exocytosis [GO_0006887]

A process of secretion by a cell that results in the release of intracellular molecules (e.g. hormones, matrix proteins) contained within a membrane-bounded vesicle. Exocytosis can occur either by full fusion, when the vesicle collapses into the plasma membrane, or by a kiss-and-run mechanism that involves the formation of a transient contact, a pore, between a granule (for exemple of chromaffin cells) and the plasma membrane. The latter process most of the time leads to only partial secretion of the granule content. Exocytosis begins with steps that prepare vesicles for fusion with the membrane (tethering and docking) and ends when molecules are secreted from the cell.

Open exocytosis in VFB

VFB Term Json

{
    "term": {
        "core": {
            "iri": "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006887",
            "symbol": "",
            "types": [
                "Entity",
                "Class"
            ],
            "short_form": "GO_0006887",
            "label": "exocytosis"
        },
        "description": [
            "A process of secretion by a cell that results in the release of intracellular molecules (e.g. hormones, matrix proteins) contained within a membrane-bounded vesicle. Exocytosis can occur either by full fusion, when the vesicle collapses into the plasma membrane, or by a kiss-and-run mechanism that involves the formation of a transient contact, a pore, between a granule (for exemple of chromaffin cells) and the plasma membrane. The latter process most of the time leads to only partial secretion of the granule content. Exocytosis begins with steps that prepare vesicles for fusion with the membrane (tethering and docking) and ends when molecules are secreted from the cell."
        ],
        "comment": []
    },
    "query": "Get JSON for Class",
    "version": "44725ae",
    "parents": [
        {
            "symbol": "",
            "iri": "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0032940",
            "types": [
                "Entity",
                "Class"
            ],
            "short_form": "GO_0032940",
            "label": "secretion by cell"
        },
        {
            "symbol": "",
            "iri": "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0016192",
            "types": [
                "Entity",
                "Class"
            ],
            "short_form": "GO_0016192",
            "label": "vesicle-mediated transport"
        }
    ],
    "relationships": [
        {
            "relation": {
                "iri": "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002608",
                "label": "process has causal agent",
                "type": "process_has_causal_agent"
            },
            "object": {
                "symbol": "",
                "iri": "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0070382",
                "types": [
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                    "Class"
                ],
                "short_form": "GO_0070382",
                "label": "exocytic vesicle"
            }
        },
        {
            "relation": {
                "iri": "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051",
                "label": "has part",
                "type": "has_part"
            },
            "object": {
                "symbol": "",
                "iri": "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0099500",
                "types": [
                    "Entity",
                    "Class"
                ],
                "short_form": "GO_0099500",
                "label": "vesicle fusion to plasma membrane"
            }
        }
    ],
    "xrefs": [],
    "anatomy_channel_image": [],
    "pub_syn": [
        {
            "synonym": {
                "scope": "has_exact_synonym",
                "label": "vesicle exocytosis",
                "type": ""
            },
            "pub": {
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                    "iri": "http://flybase.org/reports/Unattributed",
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                "FlyBase": "",
                "PubMed": "",
                "DOI": ""
            }
        },
        {
            "synonym": {
                "scope": "has_related_synonym",
                "label": "nonselective vesicle exocytosis",
                "type": ""
            },
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                    "types": [
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                "PubMed": "",
                "DOI": ""
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    ],
    "def_pubs": []
}