tyrosinase activity [GO_0004503]
Catalysis of the reaction: L-tyrosine + O2 = L-DOPAquinone + H2O. This reaction can use both monophenols (such as tyrosine) and catechols (o-diphenols) as substrates. In mammals, L-DOPA can act as a cofactor for the catalyzed reaction; therefore in some resources L-DOPA is shown on both sides of the reaction. GO:0004503 describes the monooxygenation of the monophenol, L-tyrosine. For oxidation of diphenols (including L-DOPA and dopamine), consider instead the term ‘catechol oxidase activity ; GO:0004097’ and its children.
Note
This page displays the raw VFB json record for this term. Please use the link below to open the term inside the Virtual Fly Brain viewerOpen tyrosinase activity in VFB
VFB Term Json
{
"term": {
"core": {
"iri": "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0004503",
"symbol": "",
"types": [
"Entity",
"Class"
],
"short_form": "GO_0004503",
"label": "tyrosinase activity"
},
"description": [
"Catalysis of the reaction: L-tyrosine + O2 = L-DOPAquinone + H2O. This reaction can use both monophenols (such as tyrosine) and catechols (o-diphenols) as substrates."
],
"comment": [
"In mammals, L-DOPA can act as a cofactor for the catalyzed reaction; therefore in some resources L-DOPA is shown on both sides of the reaction. GO:0004503 describes the monooxygenation of the monophenol, L-tyrosine. For oxidation of diphenols (including L-DOPA and dopamine), consider instead the term 'catechol oxidase activity ; GO:0004097' and its children."
]
},
"query": "Get JSON for Class",
"version": "44725ae",
"parents": [
{
"symbol": "",
"iri": "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0016716",
"types": [
"Entity",
"Class"
],
"short_form": "GO_0016716",
"label": "oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen, another compound as one donor, and incorporation of one atom of oxygen"
}
],
"relationships": [],
"xrefs": [],
"anatomy_channel_image": [],
"pub_syn": [
{
"synonym": {
"scope": "has_related_synonym",
"label": "o-diphenol oxidoreductase",
"type": ""
},
"pub": {
"core": {
"symbol": "",
"iri": "http://flybase.org/reports/Unattributed",
"types": [
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"short_form": "Unattributed",
"label": ""
},
"FlyBase": "",
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"DOI": ""
}
},
{
"synonym": {
"scope": "has_related_synonym",
"label": "monophenolase activity",
"type": ""
},
"pub": {
"core": {
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"types": [
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],
"short_form": "Unattributed",
"label": ""
},
"FlyBase": "",
"PubMed": "",
"DOI": ""
}
},
{
"synonym": {
"scope": "has_related_synonym",
"label": "dopa oxidase",
"type": ""
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"pub": {
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"short_form": "Unattributed",
"label": ""
},
"FlyBase": "",
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"DOI": ""
}
},
{
"synonym": {
"scope": "has_related_synonym",
"label": "prophenoloxidase activity",
"type": ""
},
"pub": {
"core": {
"symbol": "",
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"types": [
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],
"short_form": "Unattributed",
"label": ""
},
"FlyBase": "",
"PubMed": "",
"DOI": ""
}
},
{
"synonym": {
"scope": "has_related_synonym",
"label": "monophenol monooxidase activity",
"type": ""
},
"pub": {
"core": {
"symbol": "",
"iri": "http://flybase.org/reports/Unattributed",
"types": [
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],
"short_form": "Unattributed",
"label": ""
},
"FlyBase": "",
"PubMed": "",
"DOI": ""
}
},
{
"synonym": {
"scope": "has_related_synonym",
"label": "chlorogenic acid oxidase activity",
"type": ""
},
"pub": {
"core": {
"symbol": "",
"iri": "http://flybase.org/reports/Unattributed",
"types": [
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"Individual",
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],
"short_form": "Unattributed",
"label": ""
},
"FlyBase": "",
"PubMed": "",
"DOI": ""
}
},
{
"synonym": {
"scope": "has_related_synonym",
"label": "chlorogenic oxidase activity",
"type": ""
},
"pub": {
"core": {
"symbol": "",
"iri": "http://flybase.org/reports/Unattributed",
"types": [
"Entity",
"Individual",
"pub"
],
"short_form": "Unattributed",
"label": ""
},
"FlyBase": "",
"PubMed": "",
"DOI": ""
}
},
{
"synonym": {
"scope": "has_broad_synonym",
"label": "pyrocatechol oxidase",
"type": ""
},
"pub": {
"core": {
"symbol": "",
"iri": "http://flybase.org/reports/Unattributed",
"types": [
"Entity",
"Individual",
"pub"
],
"short_form": "Unattributed",
"label": ""
},
"FlyBase": "",
"PubMed": "",
"DOI": ""
}
},
{
"synonym": {
"scope": "has_broad_synonym",
"label": "phenol oxidase activity",
"type": ""
},
"pub": {
"core": {
"symbol": "",
"iri": "http://flybase.org/reports/Unattributed",
"types": [
"Entity",
"Individual",
"pub"
],
"short_form": "Unattributed",
"label": ""
},
"FlyBase": "",
"PubMed": "",
"DOI": ""
}
},
{
"synonym": {
"scope": "has_related_synonym",
"label": "o-diphenol oxidase activity",
"type": ""
},
"pub": {
"core": {
"symbol": "",
"iri": "http://flybase.org/reports/Unattributed",
"types": [
"Entity",
"Individual",
"pub"
],
"short_form": "Unattributed",
"label": ""
},
"FlyBase": "",
"PubMed": "",
"DOI": ""
}
},
{
"synonym": {
"scope": "has_related_synonym",
"label": "catecholase",
"type": ""
},
"pub": {
"core": {
"symbol": "",
"iri": "http://flybase.org/reports/Unattributed",
"types": [
"Entity",
"Individual",
"pub"
],
"short_form": "Unattributed",
"label": ""
},
"FlyBase": "",
"PubMed": "",
"DOI": ""
}
}
],
"def_pubs": []
}
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