1-1I [FBbt_00001458]
Primary interneuron that develops from neuroblast NB1-1. These project ipsilaterally (Bossing et al., 1996).
Drosophila Anatomy Ontology (DAO)
An ontology of Drosophila melanogaster anatomy.
Categories:
1-1I of abdomen [FBbt_00001460]
Ipsilaterally projecting primary interneuron developing from neuroblast NB1-1 of the abdomen. See Bossing et al., (1996) for a diagram.
1-1I of thorax [FBbt_00001459]
Ipsilaterally projecting primary interneuron developing from neuroblast NB1-1 of the thorax. See Bossing et al., (1996) for a diagram.
1-1M [FBbt_00011534]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that develops from some neuroblast NB1-1 (FBbt:00001371).
1-1Ms [FBbt_00001534]
Motor neuron developing from the thoracic neuroblast NB1-1 which fasciculates with the segmental nerve. The axon terminates amongst ventrolateral muscles without a detectable end-plate (Bossing et al., 1996).
1-2I [FBbt_00001461]
Primary interneuron that develops from neuroblast NB1-2.
1-2Ica [FBbt_00001464]
Primary interneuron that develops from the neuroblast NB2-1 lineage and that fasciculates with a contralaterally projecting bundle that projects through the anterior commissure of the adjacent neuromere before turning anteriorly. See Bossing et al., (1996) for a diagram.
1-2Icp [FBbt_00001463]
Primary interneuron that develops from the neuroblast NB2-1 lineage and that fasciculates with a contralaterally projecting bundle that projects through the posterior commissure of the neuromere. See Bossing et al., (1996) for a diagram.
1-2Ii [FBbt_00001462]
Primary interneuron originating from neuroblast NB1-2 whose axon fasciculates with an ipsilaterally directed fascicle formed at the end of embryonic stage 16. See Bossing et al., (1996) for a diagram.
1st axillary sclerite [FBbt_00004738]
Sclerite of the wing hinge that articulates with the notal wing processes and the 2nd axillary sclerite. Its anterior end is immediately posterior to the humeral sclerite (FBbt:00004734).
1st posterior cell [FBbt_00004774]
Wing cell (intervein) region distal to the anterior cross-vein and bounded by longitudinal veins L3 and L4. See FBrf0066905 == Lindsley and Zimm, 1992 for a good schematic identifying wing cells (intervein).
2-1I [FBbt_00001466]
Primary interneuron that develops from the neuroblast NB2-1 lineage.
2-1Ic [FBbt_00001468]
Primary interneuron that develops from the neuroblast NB2-1 lineage and that projects through the anterior commissure. See Bossing et al., (1996) for a diagram.
2-1Ii [FBbt_00001467]
Primary interneuron that develops from the neuroblast NB2-1 lineage and that fasciculates with an ipsilaterally projecting bundle. See Bossing et al., (1996) for a diagram.
2-2I [FBbt_00001469]
Primary interneuron deriving from the neuroblast NB2-2 lineage.
2-2I of abdomen [FBbt_00001471]
Primary interneuron that develops from the NB2-1 of the neuroblast of the abdomen. Projections from these neurons form a fascicle that projects through the anterior commissure and then turns anteriorly after reaching the contralateral connective. See Bossing et al., (1996) for a diagram.
2-2I of thorax [FBbt_00001470]
Primary interneuron that develops from NB2-1 of the thorax. These neurons form a fascicle of about 10 axons that projects contralaterally through the anterior commissure. Unlike the 2-2I of abdomen, the 2-2I fascicle of thorax does not turn anteriorly after reaching the contralateral connective. See Bossing et al., (1996) for a diagram.
2-2M [FBbt_00001538]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that develops from some neuroblast NB2-2 (FBbt:00001385).
2-2M of abdomen [FBbt_00001540]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that has soma location some larval abdominal neuromere (FBbt:00111028) and develops from some neuroblast NB2-2 (FBbt:00001385).
2-2M of thorax [FBbt_00001539]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that has soma location some larval thoracic neuromere (FBbt:00111029) and develops from some neuroblast NB2-2 (FBbt:00001385).
2-4I [FBbt_00001472]
Primary interneuron that develops from the neuroblast NB2-4 lineage in the embryonic ventral nerve cord.
2-4I of abdomen [FBbt_00001474]
Primary interneuron that develops from the NB2-4 neuroblast in the embryonic abdomen. It projects ipsi- and contralaterally across the anterior commissure to exit the neuromere through the anterior root of the intersegmental nerve.
2-4I of thorax [FBbt_00001473]
Primary interneuron that develops from the NB2-4 neuroblast in the embryonic thorax. It projects ipsilaterally across.
2-5I [FBbt_00001475]
Primary interneuron that develops from the neuroblast NB2-5 lineage in the embryonic ventral nerve cord.
2-5Ic [FBbt_00001476]
Primary interneuron that develops from the neuroblast NB2-5 lineage in the embryonic ventral nerve cord and projects contralaterally across the anterior commissure.
2-5Ic1 [FBbt_00001477]
Primary interneuron that develops from the neuroblast NB2-5 lineage in the embryonic ventral nerve cord and projects contralaterally across the anterior commissure and anteriorly to the next segment.
2-5Ii [FBbt_00001478]
Primary interneuron that develops from the neuroblast NB2-5 lineage in the embryonic ventral nerve cord and projects ipsilaterally and anteriorly to the next segment.
2-5M [FBbt_00001546]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that develops from some neuroblast NB2-5 (FBbt:00001374).
2nd axillary sclerite [FBbt_00004739]
A small, irregularly shaped sclerite of the wing hinge, located immediately distal to the 1st axillary sclerite (FBbt:00004738) with which it articulates.
2nd posterior cell [FBbt_00004775]
Wing cell (intervein) region bounded by L4, L5 and the posterior cross-vein. See FBrf0066905 == Lindsley and Zimm, 1992 for a good schematic identifying wing cells (intervein).
3-1I [FBbt_00001479]
Primary interneuron deriving from the neuroblast NB3-1 lineage. See Bossing et al., (1996) for a diagram.
3-1I of abdomen [FBbt_00001481]
Primary interneuron that develops from neuroblast NB3-1 of the abdomen 3-1I. The projections of these interneurons form a fascicle that projects through the anterior commissure and bifurcates in an anterior-posterior direction along the contralateral connective. See Bossing et al., (1996) for a diagram.
3-1I of thorax [FBbt_00001480]
Primary interneuron that develops from neuroblast NB3-1 of the thorax. The projections of these interneurons form a fascicle that projects through the anterior commissure. Unlike the fascicle formed by abdominal 3-1I, it does not show any appreciable bifurcation in the contralateral connective. See Bossing et al., (1996) for a diagram.
3-1M [FBbt_00007678]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that develops from some neuroblast NB3-1 (FBbt:00001394).
3-2I [FBbt_00001482]
Primary interneuron derived from the neuroblast NB3-2 lineage. There are only one or two of these per lineage. Their fibers project contralaterally. See Bossing et al., (1996) for a diagram.
3-2M [FBbt_00001547]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that develops from some neuroblast NB3-2 (FBbt:00001388).
3-2Mar [FBbt_00001549]
Any larval motor neuron that develops from NB3-2 and fasciculates with the intersegmental nerve, exiting the ventral nerve cord via the anterior root. According to Schmid et al. (1999) there are 4 motorneurons which project to muscles: DA2, DO2, DO3, DO4 and DO5. According to Landgraf et al. (1997), the 4 motorneurons innervate: DO3-5 and DT1.
3-2Ms [FBbt_00001548]
Any motor neuron (FBbt:00005123) that fasciculates with some larval segmental nerve (FBbt:00002037) and develops from some neuroblast NB3-2 (FBbt:00001388).
3-3I [FBbt_00001483]
Primary interneuron that develops from the neuroblast NB3-3 lineage in the embryonic ventral nerve cord.
3-3Ic [FBbt_00001484]
Primary interneuron that develops from the neuroblast NB3-3 lineage in the embryonic ventral nerve cord and projects contralaterally across the anterior commissure.
3-3Ii [FBbt_00001485]
Primary interneuron that develops from the neuroblast NB3-3 lineage in the embryonic ventral nerve cord and projects ipsilaterally.
3-5I [FBbt_00001486]
Primary interneuron that develops from the neuroblast NB3-5 lineage in the embryonic ventral nerve cord.
3-5Ic [FBbt_00001487]
Primary interneuron that develops from the neuroblast NB3-5 lineage in the embryonic ventral nerve cord and projects contralaterally across the anterior commissure, extending anteriorly more than one segment.
3-5Ii [FBbt_00001488]
Primary interneuron that develops from the neuroblast NB3-5 lineage in the embryonic ventral nerve cord and projects ipsilaterally, extending anteriorly more than one segment.
3rd axillary sclerite [FBbt_00004740]
A small sclerite of the wing hinge, located immediately anterior to the alula (FBbt:00004747).
3rd posterior cell [FBbt_00004776]
Most posterior wing cell (intervein) region - from wing vein L5 to the posterior wing margin. Wing vein L6 marks the proximal boundary. See FBrf0066905 == Lindsley and Zimm, 1992 for a good schematic identifying wing cells (intervein).
4-1I [FBbt_00001489]
Primary interneuron that develops from the neuroblast NB4-1 lineage. See Bossing et al., (1996) for a diagram.
4-1Ica [FBbt_00001491]
Primary interneuron that develops from the neuroblast NB4-1 lineage whose projections form a bundle that projects contralaterally projecting via the anterior commissure. See Bossing et al., (1996) for a diagram.
4-1Icp [FBbt_00001492]
Primary interneuron that develops from the neuroblast NB4-1 lineage whose projections form a bundle that projects contralaterally projecting via the posterior commissure. This fascicle develops during mid to late embryonic stage 16. See Bossing et al., (1996) for a diagram.
4-1Ii [FBbt_00001490]
Primary interneuron that develops from the neuroblast NB4-1 lineage whose projections form a bundle that projects ipsilaterally and anteriorly.
4-2I [FBbt_00001493]
Primary interneuron originating from the neuroblast NB4-2 lineage. These project contralaterally via the anterior commissure. See Bossing et al., (1996) for a diagram.
4-4I [FBbt_00001494]
Primary interneuron that develops from the neuroblast NB4-4 lineage in the embryonic ventral nerve cord and projects contralaterally across the anterior commissure, extending anteriorly more than one segment. There are 8 to 11 neurons.
4th axillary sclerite [FBbt_00004741]
The most posterior and proximal of the sclerites of the wing hinge. The proximal end of this sclerite is adjacent to the distal end of the posterior notal wing process.
5-1I [FBbt_00001495]
Primary interneuron originating from the neuroblast NB5-1 lineage. These neurons form a bundle that projects contralaterally through the posterior commissure.
5-2I [FBbt_00001496]
Primary interneuron originating from the neuroblast NB5-2 lineage.
5-2Ica1 [FBbt_00001497]
Primary interneuron originating from the neuroblast NB5-2 lineage whose projections form a bundle that projects through the anterior commissure, along its anterior border and immediately turns anteriorly upon reaching the contralateral connective. See Bossing et al., (1996) for a diagram.
5-2Ica2 [FBbt_00001498]
Primary interneuron originating from the neuroblast NB5-2 that projects along the posterior of the border of the anterior commissure. See Bossing et al., (1996) for a diagram.
5-2Icp [FBbt_00001499]
Primary interneuron derived from the NB5-2 lineage and whose projections form a prominent bundle that runs through the posterior commissure. See Bossing et al., (1996) for a diagram.
5-3I [FBbt_00001500]
Primary interneuron originating from the neuroblast NB5-3 lineage. See Bossing et al., (1996) for a diagram.
5-3Ica [FBbt_00001501]
Primary interneuron of the NB5-3 lineage that projects through the anterior commissure. See Bossing et al., (1996) for a diagram.
5-3Icp [FBbt_00001502]
Primary interneuron of the NB5-3 lineage that whose projections form a bundle that projects through the posterior commissure. See Bossing et al., (1996) for a diagram.
5-6I [FBbt_00001503]
Primary interneuron that is part of the lineage of the neuroblast NB5-6. See Schmidt et al. (1997) for a diagram.
5-6I of abdomen [FBbt_00110867]
Interneuron that is part of the lineage of the neuroblast NB5-6 of abdomen. See Schmidt et al. (1997) for a diagram.
5-6I of thorax [FBbt_00110866]
Interneuron that is part of the lineage of the neuroblast NB5-6 of thorax. See Schmidt et al. (1997) for a diagram.
5-6Ica of abdomen [FBbt_00001507]
Contralateral primary interneuron of the lineage of the neuroblast NB5-6 of the abdomen that projects through the anterior commissure. See Schmidt et al. (1997) for a diagram.
5-6Ica of thorax [FBbt_00001504]
Contralateral primary interneuron of the lineage of the neuroblast NB5-6 of the thorax that projects through the anterior commissure. See Schmidt et al. (1997) for a diagram.
5-6Icp of abdomen [FBbt_00001508]
Contralateral primary interneuron of the lineage of the neuroblast NB5-6 of the abdomen that projects through the posterior commissure. See Schmidt et al. (1997) for a diagram.
5-6Icp of thorax [FBbt_00001505]
Contralateral primary interneuron of the lineage of the neuroblast NB5-6 of the thorax that projects through the posterior commissure. See Schmidt et al. (1997) for a diagram.
5-6Ii of abdomen [FBbt_00001509]
Ipsilateral primary interneuron of the lineage of the neuroblast NB5-6 of the abdomen. See Schmidt et al. (1997) for a diagram.
5-6Ii of thorax [FBbt_00001506]
Ipsilateral primary interneuron of the lineage of the neuroblast NB5-6 of the thorax. See Schmidt et al. (1997) for a diagram.
6-1I [FBbt_00001510]
Primary interneuron originating from neuroblast the NB6-1 lineage. See Bossing et al., (1996) for a diagram.
6-1Ic [FBbt_00001512]
Primary interneuron originating from 6-1I that projects through the posterior commissure. See Bossing et al., (1996) for a diagram.
6-1Ii [FBbt_00001511]
Ipsilateral posterior projecting primary interneuron originating from 6-1I. See Bossing et al., (1996) for a diagram.
6-2I [FBbt_00001513]
Primary interneuron originating from the neuroblast NB6-2 lineage. See Bossing et al., (1996) for a diagram.
6-2Icp1 [FBbt_00001515]
Contralaterally projecting primary interneuron originating from 6-2I. It is distinguished from 6-2cp2 by crossing the posterior commissure along the anterior margin. See Bossing et al., (1996) for a diagram.
6-2Icp2 [FBbt_00001516]
Contralaterally projecting primary interneuron originating from 6-2I. It is distinguished from 6-2cp1 by crossing the posterior commissure along the posterior margin then bending posteriorly in the contralateral connective. See Bossing et al., (1996) for a diagram.
6-2Ii [FBbt_00001514]
Primary interneuron originating from the neuroblast NB6-2 lineage whose projections form a small, ipsilaterally projecting bundle that projects anteriorly along the lateral border of the ipsilateral connective. See Bossing et al., (1996) for a diagram.
6-4I [FBbt_00001517]
Primary interneuron that develops from the neuroblast NB6-4 lineage. There are 4 to 6 neurons, which only exist in thoracic segments, as the abdominal NB6-4 neuroblasts only produce glial cells (Schmidt et al., 1997).
6-4Ic [FBbt_00001518]
Primary interneuron that develops from the neuroblast NB6-4 lineage in the embryonic thorax and projects contralaterally across the posterior commissure.
6-4Ii [FBbt_00001519]
Primary interneuron that develops from the neuroblast NB6-4 lineage in the embryonic thorax and projects ipsilaterally.
7-1I [FBbt_00001520]
Primary interneuron originating from the neuroblast NB7-1 lineage. See Bossing et al., (1996) for a diagram.
7-1Ica [FBbt_00001521]
Contralaterally projecting primary interneuron originating from 7-1I. It projects through the middle of the anterior commissure. See Bossing et al., (1996) for a diagram.
7-1Icp [FBbt_00001522]
Contralaterally projecting primary interneuron originating from 7-1I. It projects through the posterior border of the posterior commissure. See Bossing et al., (1996) for a diagram.
7-1M [FBbt_00001558]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that develops from some neuroblast NB7-1 (FBbt:00001380). According to Landgraf et al. (1997) and Schmid et al. (1999), several motorneurons are produced from NB7-1: MN-DA2/DA3, MN-DO1/DO2, MN-LL1, MN-VO4-6 and MN-VO4/5. This term was obsoleted because neurons classes were made for each of these motorneurons.
7-2I [FBbt_00001523]
Primary interneuron originating from neuroblast the NB7-2 lineage. See Bossing et al., (1996) for a diagram.
7-2Ic [FBbt_00001525]
Contralaterally projecting primary interneuron that projects through the posterior commissure. See Bossing et al., (1996) for a diagram.
7-2Ii [FBbt_00001524]
Ipsilateral posterior projecting primary interneuron originating from 7-2I. See Bossing et al., (1996) for a diagram.
7-3I [FBbt_00001526]
Primary interneuron of the NB7-3 lineage. The projections of these interneurons form a bundle that projects across the anterior border of the posterior commissure. See Bossing et al., (1996) for a diagram.
7-4I [FBbt_00001527]
Primary interneuron that develops from the neuroblast NB4-4 lineage in the embryonic ventral nerve cord. There are 8 to 12 neurons.
7-4Ic [FBbt_00001528]
Primary interneuron that develops from the neuroblast NB7-4 lineage in the embryonic thorax and projects contralaterally across the posterior commissure.
7-4Ii [FBbt_00001529]
Primary interneuron that develops from the neuroblast NB7-4 lineage in the embryonic thorax and projects ipsilaterally.
A-subperineurial glial cell [FBbt_00001259]
A large subperineural glial cell of the embryo or larva that lies anterior to the anterior segment border and anterior commissure and medial to the longitudinal connective in each abdominal and thoracic neuromere, (Klambt and Goodman, 1991; Ito et al., 1995). It sends a process to the dorsoventral channel (Ito et al., 1995). These cells have different neuroblasts of origin in different neuromeres (Beckervordersandforth et al., 2008).
A-subperineurial glial cell (subesophageal) [FBbt_00001262]
Any A-subperineurial glial cell (FBbt:00001259) that is part of some subperineurial glial sheath (FBbt:00007091) and is part of some larval gnathal ganglion (FBbt:00100138).
A-subperineurial glial cell (supraesophageal) [FBbt_00001260]
Any A-subperineurial glial cell (FBbt:00001259) that is part of some embryonic/larval brain (FBbt:00001920) and is part of some subperineurial glial sheath (FBbt:00007091).
A-subperineurial glial cell of abdomen [FBbt_00001267]
A-subperineurial glial cell located in the abdominal hemineuromeres. It lies at 20-30% along the medio-lateral axis. It develops from neuroblast NB1-1 of the abdomen (Beckervordersandforth et al., 2008).
A-subperineurial glial cell of abdominal segment 1 [FBbt_00001268]
A-subperineurial glial cell located in abdominal segment 1.
A-subperineurial glial cell of abdominal segment 2 [FBbt_00001269]
A-subperineurial glial cell located in abdominal segment 2.
A-subperineurial glial cell of abdominal segment 3 [FBbt_00001270]
A-subperineurial glial cell located in abdominal segment 3.
A-subperineurial glial cell of abdominal segment 4 [FBbt_00001271]
A-subperineurial glial cell located in abdominal segment 4.
A-subperineurial glial cell of abdominal segment 5 [FBbt_00001272]
A-subperineurial glial cell located in abdominal segment 5.
A-subperineurial glial cell of abdominal segment 6 [FBbt_00001273]
A-subperineurial glial cell located in abdominal segment 6.
A-subperineurial glial cell of abdominal segment 7 [FBbt_00001274]
A-subperineurial glial cell located in abdominal segment 7.
A-subperineurial glial cell of abdominal segment 8 [FBbt_00001275]
A-subperineurial glial cell located in abdominal segment 8.
A-subperineurial glial cell of optic lobe [FBbt_00001261]
A-subperineurial glial cell of optic lobe of the larva.
A-subperineurial glial cell of thoracic segment 1 [FBbt_00001264]
A-subperineurial glial cell located in thoracic segment 1.
A-subperineurial glial cell of thoracic segment 2 [FBbt_00001265]
A-subperineurial glial cell located in thoracic segment 2.
A-subperineurial glial cell of thoracic segment 3 [FBbt_00001266]
A-subperineurial glial cell located in thoracic segment 3.
A-subperineurial glial cell of thorax [FBbt_00001263]
A-subperineurial glial cell located in a thoracic segment. It develops from neuroblast NB2-2 of the thorax (Beckervordersandforth et al., 2008).
A1 neuron [FBbt_00001988]
Any abdominal neuron (FBbt:00001987) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
A1-7 acute muscle [FBbt_00000589]
Any acute muscle (FBbt:00000474) that is part of some larval abdominal segment A1-7 (FBbt:00007586).
A1-7 acute muscle [FBbt_00058419]
Any acute muscle (FBbt:00058307) that is part of some larval abdominal segment A1-7 (FBbt:00007586).
A1-7 DA1 motor neuron [FBbt_00110220]
Motor neuron that innervates the internal dorsal acute muscle 1 of larval abdominal segments A1 to A7. Its dendritic arborization occupies the lateral domain of the ventral nerve cord neuropil. It exits the ventral nerve cord via the anterior root of the intersegmental nerve and innervates the DA1 muscle with type Ib boutons (Landgraf et al., 1997; Hoang and Chiba, 2001). By embryonic stage 16, it has a short contralaterally projecting neurite extending into the posterior commissure. It receives input from the contra- and ipsilateral larval A27h neuron. There is little or no published literature specifically on innervation in A1 and so where equivalent muscles are present between A1 and A2-7 (Landgraf et al., 1997; Schmid et al., 1999), we infer A1 motor neuron innervation patterns from those of A2-7. These neurons were identified in a EM reconstruction of a volume that includes the posterior half of abdominal segment 2 and abdominal segment 3, of a 12-24h old first instar larva. The number of connections was estimated from the publication figures. The number of input synapses was the following (number in brackets ipsilateral/contralateral): from A27h (10/10) (Schneider-Mizell et al., 2016).
A1-7 DA2 motor neuron [FBbt_00002311]
Motor neuron that innervates the internal dorsal acute muscle 2 of larval abdominal segments A1 to A7 (Landgraf et al., 1997). Its dendritic arborization occupies the lateral and intermediate domains of the ventral nerve cord neuropil. It exits the ventral nerve cord via the anterior root of the intersegmental nerve and innervates the DA2 muscle with type Ib boutons (Landgraf et al., 1997; Hoang and Chiba, 2001). The muscle it innervates is one segment posterior to its soma (Zarin and Labrador, 2019). There is little or no published literature specifically on innervation in A1 and so where equivalent muscles are present between A1 and A2-7 (Landgraf et al., 1997; Schmid et al., 1999), we infer A1 motor neuron innervation patterns from those of A2-7. This motor neuron is an exception to the class of motorneurons that innervate the internal dorsal muscles whose dendrites occupy the lateral neuropil; it has dendrites in the intermediate and lateral regions (Mauss et al., 2009). Based on cell body position, the DA2 motor neuron appears to correspond to the U2 neuron (personal communication by Matthias Landgraf - FBrf0221138), however, Zarin et al. (2019) report that the DA2 motor neuron corresponds to U3.
A1-7 DA2sib neuron [FBbt_00001570]
Sibling neuron to the A1-7 DA2 motor neuron developing from the second ganglion mother cell that differentiates from neuroblast NB7-1 in abdominal segments.
A1-7 DA3 motor neuron [FBbt_00110233]
Motor neuron developing from the fourth ganglion mother cell that differentiates from neuroblast NB7-1. It innervates the internal dorsal acute muscle 3 (DA3) of larval abdominal segments A1 to A7. Its dendritic arborization occupies the lateral domain of the ventral nerve cord neuropil. It exits the ventral nerve cord via the anterior root of the intersegmental nerve and innervates the DA3 muscle with type Ib boutons (Landgraf et al., 1997; Hoang and Chiba, 2001). Its soma is in the segment anterior to the muscle it innervates (Kohsaka et al., 2012). There is little or no published literature specifically on innervation in A1 and so where equivalent muscles are present between A1 and A2-7 (Landgraf et al., 1997; Schmid et al., 1999), we infer A1 motor neuron innervation patterns from those of A2-7. The DA3 motor neuron is likely to correspond to the U4 neuron. This is suggested by the cell body position and by extrapolating the observation that these neurons that extend their axons the furthest differentiate the earliest (personal communication by Matthias Landgraf - FBrf0221138).
A1-7 DA3sib neuron [FBbt_00006042]
Sibling neuron to the A1-7 DA3 motor neuron developing from the fourth ganglion mother cell that differentiates from neuroblast NB7-1 in abdominal segments.
A1-7 DO1 motor neuron [FBbt_00002303]
U1 neuron of A1-7. It innervates dorsal oblique muscle 1 (DO1). Its dendritic arborization occupies the lateral domains of the ventral nerve cord neuropil. It exits the ventral nerve cord via the anterior root of the intersegmental nerve and innervates the DO1 muscle of the next posterior segment with type Ib boutons (Landgraf et al., 1997; Hoang and Chiba, 2001; Zarin and Labrador, 2019). There is little or no published literature specifically on innervation in A1 and so where equivalent muscles are present between A1 and A2-7 (Landgraf et al., 1997; Schmid et al., 1999), we infer A1 motor neuron innervation patterns from those of A2-7. Based on cell body position, the DO1 motor neuron corresponds to the U1 neuron (personal communication by Matthias Landgraf - FBrf0221138).
A1-7 DO1sib neuron [FBbt_00001569]
Sibling neuron to the A1-7 DO1 motor neuron developing from the first ganglion mother cell that differentiates from neuroblast NB7-1 in abdominal segments.
A1-7 DO2 motor neuron [FBbt_00110230]
Motor neuron that innervates the internal dorsal oblique muscle 2 of larval abdominal segments A1 to A7. Its dendritic arborization occupies the lateral domain of the ventral nerve cord neuropil. It exits the ventral nerve cord via the anterior root of the intersegmental nerve and innervates the DO2 muscle with type Ib boutons. There is little or no published literature specifically on innervation in A1 and so where equivalent muscles are present between A1 and A2-7 (Landgraf et al., 1997; Schmid et al., 1999), we infer A1 motor neuron innervation patterns from those of A2-7. Based on cell body position, the DO2 motor neuron appears to correspond to the U3 neuron (personal communication by Matthias Landgraf - FBrf0221138), however, Zarin et al. (2019) report that the DO2 motor neuron corresponds to U2.
A1-7 DO2sib neuron [FBbt_00001571]
Sibling neuron to the A1-7 DO2 motor neuron developing from the third ganglion mother cell that differentiates from neuroblast NB7-1 in abdominal segments.
A1-7 DO3 motor neuron [FBbt_00110237]
Motor neuron that develops from the neuroblast NB3-2 lineage (Landgraf et al., 1997). It innervates the internal dorsal oblique muscle 3 (DO3) of larval abdominal segments A1 to A7. Its dendritic arborization occupies the lateral domain of the ventral nerve cord neuropil. It exits the ventral nerve cord via the anterior root of the intersegmental nerve and innervates the DO3 muscle with type Ib boutons (Landgraf et al., 1997; Hoang and Chiba, 2001). These neurons (at least in A1 to A4) die during metamorphosis (Banerjee et al., 2016). Its soma is in the segment anterior to the muscle it innervates (Kohsaka et al., 2012). There is little or no published literature specifically on innervation in A1 and so where equivalent muscles are present between A1 and A2-7 (Landgraf et al., 1997; Schmid et al., 1999), we infer A1 motor neuron innervation patterns from those of A2-7.
A1-7 DO4 motor neuron [FBbt_00110240]
Motor neuron that develops from the neuroblast NB3-2 lineage (Landgraf et al., 1997). It innervates the internal dorsal oblique muscle 4 (DO4) of larval abdominal segments A1 to A7. Its dendritic arborization occupies the lateral domain of the ventral nerve cord neuropil. It exits the ventral nerve cord via the anterior root of the intersegmental nerve and innervates the DO4 muscle with type Ib boutons (Landgraf et al., 1997; Hoang and Chiba, 2001). These neurons (at least in A1 to A4) die during metamorphosis (Banerjee et al., 2016). Its soma is located in the segment anterior to the muscle innervated (Kohsaka et al., 2012). There is little or no published literature specifically on innervation in A1 and so where equivalent muscles are present between A1 and A2-7 (Landgraf et al., 1997; Schmid et al., 1999), we infer A1 motor neuron innervation patterns from those of A2-7.
A1-7 DO5 motor neuron [FBbt_00110241]
Motor neuron that develops from the neuroblast NB3-2 lineage (Landgraf et al., 1997; Schmid et al., 1999). It innervates the internal dorsal oblique muscle 5 (DO5) of larval abdominal segments A1 to A7. Its dendritic arborization occupies the lateral domain of the ventral nerve cord neuropil. It exits the ventral nerve cord via the anterior root of the intersegmental nerve and innervates the DO5 muscle with type Ib boutons (Landgraf et al., 1997; Hoang and Chiba, 2001). These neurons (at least in A1 to A4) die during metamorphosis (Banerjee et al., 2016). Its soma is found in the segment anterior to the muscle it innervates (Kohsaka et al., 2012). Muscle DO5 is only present in A1-7. There is little or no published literature specifically on innervation in A1 and so where equivalent muscles are present between A1 and A2-7 (Landgraf et al., 1997; Schmid et al ., 1999), we infer A1 motor neuron innervation patterns from those of A2-7.
A1-7 dorsal acute muscle [FBbt_00000590]
Any dorsal acute muscle (FBbt:00000475) that is part of some larval abdominal segment A1-7 (FBbt:00007586).
A1-7 dorsal acute muscle [FBbt_00058420]
Any dorsal acute muscle (FBbt:00058308) that is part of some larval abdominal segment A1-7 (FBbt:00007586).
A1-7 dorsal acute muscle 1 [FBbt_00000591]
Dorsal-most dorsal acute muscle of embryonic/larval abdominal segments 1-7.
A1-7 dorsal acute muscle 1 [FBbt_00058421]
Dorsal-most dorsal acute muscle of embryonic/larval abdominal segments 1-7.
A1-7 dorsal acute muscle 2 [FBbt_00000592]
The second dorsal-most dorsal acute muscle of embryonic/larval abdominal segments 1-7.
A1-7 dorsal acute muscle 2 [FBbt_00058422]
The second dorsal-most dorsal acute muscle of embryonic/larval abdominal segments 1-7.
A1-7 dorsal acute muscle 3 [FBbt_00000593]
The third dorsal-most dorsal acute muscle of embryonic/larval abdominal segments 1-7.
A1-7 dorsal acute muscle 3 [FBbt_00058423]
The third dorsal-most dorsal acute muscle of embryonic/larval abdominal segments 1-7.
A1-7 dorsal motor neuron [FBbt_00002207]
Motor neuron that innervates the internal dorsal acute, dorsal oblique and LL1 muscles of larval abdominal segments A1 to A7 (Landgraf et al., 2003). It exits the ventral nerve cord via the posterior root of the intersegmental nerve. It is one of the common exciters of the A1-7 muscles, innervating the dorsal and LL1 muscles via type Is boutons (Mauss et al., 2009). It receives input from the ipsilateral larval A02b, A27j, eIN-4 (A03a1) and A27e and contralateral larval A08e1-3 local neurons and A31k neuron. Unlike other ISN neurons, its soma is located in the same segment as the muscles it innervates (Zarin and Labrador, 2019). There is little or no published literature specifically on innervation in A1 and so where equivalent muscles are present between A1 and A2-7 (Landgraf et al., 1997; Schmid et al., 1999), we infer A1 motor neuron innervation patterns from those of A2-7. These neurons were identified in one EM reconstruction of abdominal segment 3 of a 12-24h old first instar larva (Heckscher et al., 2015; Schneider-Mizell et al., 2016). For Heckscher et al. (2015) only bilateral connections are reported. The number of identified input synapses was the following (number in brackets left/right): from A08e1 (1-4/1-7), A08e2 (1-4/1-7), A08e3 (1-4/1-7) (Heckscher et al., 2015). For Schneider-Mizell et al. (2016), the number of connections was estimated from the publication figures. The number of input synapses was the following (number in brackets left/right where available): from A02b (12/12), A27j (12/25), A03a1 (20/23), A27e (21), A31k (35/35) (Schneider-Mizell et al., 2016).
A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle [FBbt_00000608]
Any dorsal oblique muscle (FBbt:00000467) that is part of some larval abdominal segment A1-7 (FBbt:00007586).
A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle [FBbt_00058436]
Any dorsal oblique muscle (FBbt:00058300) that is part of some larval abdominal segment A1-7 (FBbt:00007586).
A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00000609]
The dorsal-most dorsal oblique muscle of embryonic/larval abdominal segments 1-7.
A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00058437]
The dorsal-most dorsal oblique muscle of embryonic/larval abdominal segments 1-7.
A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 2 [FBbt_00000610]
The second dorsal-most dorsal oblique muscle of embryonic/larval abdominal segments 1-7.
A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 2 [FBbt_00058438]
The second dorsal-most dorsal oblique muscle of embryonic/larval abdominal segments 1-7.
A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 3 [FBbt_00000611]
The third dorsal-most dorsal oblique muscle of embryonic/larval abdominal segments 1-7.
A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 3 [FBbt_00058439]
The third dorsal-most dorsal oblique muscle of embryonic/larval abdominal segments 1-7.
A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 4 [FBbt_00000612]
The fourth dorsal-most dorsal oblique muscle of embryonic/larval abdominal segments 1-7. Its posterior end is attached to a site in the segment posterior to that in which it originates.
A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 4 [FBbt_00058440]
The fourth dorsal-most dorsal oblique muscle of embryonic/larval abdominal segments 1-7. Its posterior end is attached to a site in the segment posterior to that in which it originates.
A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 5 [FBbt_00000613]
The ventral-most of the dorsal oblique muscles of A1-7. Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name.
A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 5 [FBbt_00058441]
The ventral-most of the dorsal oblique muscles of A1-7.
A1-7 dorsal transverse muscle 1 [FBbt_00000625]
The only dorsal transverse muscle of embryonic/larval abdominal segments 1-7. It is an external muscle (Landgraf et al., 2003; Zarin and Labrador, 2019).
A1-7 dorsal transverse muscle 1 [FBbt_00058451]
The only dorsal transverse muscle of embryonic/larval abdominal segments 1-7. It is an external muscle (Landgraf et al., 2003; Zarin and Labrador, 2019).
A1-7 dorsal VUM motor neuron [FBbt_00002239]
Neuromodulatory motor neuron that innervates the internal dorsal acute and oblique muscles of larval abdominal segments A1 to A7 via type II boutons. It exits the ventral nerve cord via the posterior root of the intersegmental nerve and fasciculates with the ISNb or ISNd intersegmental nerve branches. These neurons have a virtually identical arborization pattern, shared with the lateral and ventral VUM neurons of A1-7. They arborize along and dorsal to the dorsal median fascicle and laterally along the dorsal lateral fascicle, invading the next anterior neuromere. In the dorsomedial neuropil, arborizations are sent into at least two (usually three) anterior neuromeres and the adjacent posterior neuromere (Selcho et al., 2012). There is little or no published literature specifically on innervation in A1 and so where equivalent muscles are present between A1 and A2-7 (Landgraf et al., 1997; Schmid et al., 1999), we infer A1 motor neuron innervation patterns from those of A2-7.
A1-7 DT1 motor neuron [FBbt_00110278]
Motor neuron developing from neuroblast NB3-2 lineage that innervates the dorsal transverse muscle 1 (DT1) of abdominal segments 1 to 7 (Landgraf et al., 1997). It exits the ventral nerve cord via the anterior intersegmental nerve root, fasciculates with the intersegmental nerve, and innervates the DT1 muscle with type Ib boutons (Landgraf et al., 1997; Hoang and Chiba, 2001). Although it innervates an external muscle, its soma is clustered with those of the internal muscle-innervating neurons in the segment anterior to the muscle innervated (Landgraf et al., 2003). Its dendritic arborizations are found with those of other external muscle-innervating neurons, connected via a long posterior projection (Landgraf et al., 2003). Following Landgraf et al., 1997, larval motor neurons are named according to the muscle they innervate. The same caveats therefore apply regarding inference of serial homology from nomenclature as for the muscles: Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name.
A1-7 lateral longitudinal muscle 1 [FBbt_00000600]
The only lateral longitudinal muscle in each of embryonic/larval abdominal segments 1-7.
A1-7 lateral longitudinal muscle 1 [FBbt_00058428]
The only lateral longitudinal muscle in each of embryonic/larval abdominal segments 1-7.
A1-7 lateral oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00000615]
The only lateral oblique muscle in each of embryonic/larval abdominal segments 1-7.
A1-7 lateral oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00058442]
The only lateral oblique muscle in each of embryonic/larval abdominal segments 1-7.
A1-7 lateral transverse muscle [FBbt_00000626]
Any lateral transverse muscle (FBbt:00000472) that is part of some larval abdominal segment A1-7 (FBbt:00007586).
A1-7 lateral transverse muscle [FBbt_00058452]
Any lateral transverse muscle (FBbt:00058305) that is part of some larval abdominal segment A1-7 (FBbt:00007586).
A1-7 lateral transverse muscle 1 [FBbt_00000627]
The most anterior of the lateral transverse muscles in each of embryonic/larval abdominal segments 1-7.
A1-7 lateral transverse muscle 1 [FBbt_00058453]
The most anterior of the lateral transverse muscles in each of embryonic/larval abdominal segments 1-7.
A1-7 lateral transverse muscle 2 [FBbt_00000628]
The second anterior-most of the lateral transverse muscles in each of embryonic/larval abdominal segments 1-7.
A1-7 lateral transverse muscle 2 [FBbt_00058454]
The second anterior-most of the lateral transverse muscles in each of embryonic/larval abdominal segments 1-7.
A1-7 lateral transverse muscle 3 [FBbt_00000629]
The third anterior-most of the lateral transverse muscles in each of embryonic/larval abdominal segments 1-7.
A1-7 lateral transverse muscle 3 [FBbt_00058455]
The third anterior-most of the lateral transverse muscles in each of embryonic/larval abdominal segments 1-7.
A1-7 lateral transverse muscle 4 [FBbt_00000630]
The fourth anterior-most of the lateral transverse muscles in each of embryonic/larval abdominal segments 1-7.
A1-7 lateral transverse muscle 4 [FBbt_00058456]
The fourth anterior-most of the lateral transverse muscles in each of embryonic/larval abdominal segments 1-7.
A1-7 lateral VUM motor neuron [FBbt_00002255]
Neuromodulatory motor neuron that innervates the lateral transverse muscles of larval abdominal segments A1 to A7 via type II boutons. It exits the ventral nerve cord via the segmental nerve and fasciculates with the SNa segmental nerve branches. These neurons have a virtually identical arborization pattern, shared with the dorsal and ventral VUM neurons of A1-7. They arborize along and dorsal to the dorsal median fascicle and laterally along the dorsal lateral fascicle, invading the next anterior neuromere. In the dorsomedial neuropil, arborizations are sent into at least two (usually three) anterior neuromeres and the adjacent posterior neuromere (Selcho et al., 2012). There is little or no published literature specifically on innervation in A1 and so where equivalent muscles are present between A1 and A2-7 (Landgraf et al., 1997; Schmid et al., 1999), we infer A1 motor neuron innervation patterns from those of A2-7. In A2-7, these might also synapse to muscles 26 (VA1), 27 (VA2) and 29 (VA3) (Selcho et al., 2012).
A1-7 LL1 motor neuron [FBbt_00110235]
Motor neuron developing from the fifth ganglion mother cell that differentiates from neuroblast NB7-1. It innervates the internal lateral longitudinal muscle 1 of larval abdominal segments A1 to A7. Its dendritic arborization occupies the intermediate domain of the ventral nerve cord neuropil. It exits the ventral nerve cord via the anterior root of the intersegmental nerve and innervates the LL1 muscle with type Ib boutons (Landgraf et al., 1997; Hoang and Chiba, 2001). Its soma is found in the segment anterior to the muscle it innervates (Kohsaka et al., 2012). There is little or no published literature specifically on innervation in A1 and so where equivalent muscles are present between A1 and A2-7 (Landgraf et al., 1997; Schmid et al., 1999), we infer A1 motor neuron innervation patterns from those of A2-7. The LL1 motor neuron is likely to correspond to the U5 neuron. This is suggested by the cell body position and by extrapolating the observation that these neurons that extend their axons the furthest differentiate the earliest (personal communication by Matthias Landgraf - FBrf0221138).
A1-7 LL1sib neuron [FBbt_00006044]
Sibling neuron to the LL1 motor neuron developing from the fifth ganglion mother cell that differentiates from neuroblast NB7-1 in abdominal segments.
A1-7 LO1 motor neuron [FBbt_00110274]
Motor neuron developing from neuroblast NB3-3 lineage that innervates the external lateral oblique muscle 1 of abdominal segments 1 to 7. The motor neuron exits the ventral nerve cord via the segmental nerve root nerve fasciculating with the SNa nerve branch and innervates the LO1 muscle with type Ib boutons. There is little or no published literature specifically on innervation in A1 and so where equivalent muscles are present between A1 and A2-7 (Landgraf et al., 1997; Schmid et al., 1999), we infer A1 motor neuron innervation patterns from those of A2-7.
A1-7 longitudinal muscle [FBbt_00000598]
Any longitudinal muscle (FBbt:00000480) that is part of some larval abdominal segment A1-7 (FBbt:00007586).
A1-7 longitudinal muscle [FBbt_00058427]
Any longitudinal muscle (FBbt:00058313) that is part of some larval abdominal segment A1-7 (FBbt:00007586).
A1-7 LT1 motor neuron [FBbt_00110263]
Motor neuron developing from neuroblast NB2-2 lineage that innervates the external lateral transverse muscle 1. It exits the ventral nerve cord via the segmental nerve root, fasciculating with the SNa nerve branch and innervates the LT1 muscle with type Ib boutons. There is little or no published literature specifically on innervation in A1 and so where equivalent muscles are present between A1 and A2-7 (Landgraf et al., 1997; Schmid et al., 1999), we infer A1 motor neuron innervation patterns from those of A2-7.
A1-7 LT2 motor neuron [FBbt_00110266]
Motor neuron developing from neuroblast NB2-2 lineage that innervates the external lateral transverse muscle 2. It exits the ventral nerve cord via the segmental nerve root nerve fasciculating with the SNa nerve branch and innervates the LT2 muscle with type Ib boutons. There is little or no published literature specifically on innervation in A1 and so where equivalent muscles are present between A1 and A2-7 (Landgraf et al., 1997; Schmid et al., 1999), we infer A1 motor neuron innervation patterns from those of A2-7.
A1-7 LT3 motor neuron [FBbt_00110269]
Motor neuron developing from neuroblast NB3-2 lineage that innervates the external lateral transverse muscle 3. It exits the ventral nerve cord via the segmental nerve root nerve fasciculating with the SNa nerve branch and innervates the LT3 muscle with type Ib boutons. There is little or no published literature specifically on innervation in A1 and so where equivalent muscles are present between A1 and A2-7 (Landgraf et al., 1997; Schmid et al., 1999), we infer A1 motor neuron innervation patterns from those of A2-7.
A1-7 LT4 motor neuron [FBbt_00110272]
Motor neuron developing from neuroblast NB3-2 lineage that innervates the external lateral transverse muscle 4. It exits the ventral nerve cord via the segmental nerve root nerve fasciculating with the SNa nerve branch and innervates the LT4 muscle with type Ib boutons. There is little or no published literature specifically on innervation in A1 and so where equivalent muscles are present between A1 and A2-7 (Landgraf et al., 1997; Schmid et al., 1999), we infer A1 motor neuron innervation patterns from those of A2-7.
A1-7 oblique muscle [FBbt_00000607]
Any oblique muscle (FBbt:00000466) that is part of some larval abdominal segment A1-7 (FBbt:00007586).
A1-7 oblique muscle [FBbt_00058435]
Any oblique muscle (FBbt:00058299) that is part of some larval abdominal segment A1-7 (FBbt:00007586).
A1-7 SBM motor neuron [FBbt_00110276]
Motor neuron developing from the neuroblast NB2-4 lineage that innervates the external segment border muscle of abdominal segments 1 to 7 (Schmid et al., 1999). It exits the ventral nerve cord via the segmental nerve SNa branch and innervates the SBM muscle of the same segment with type Ib boutons (Hoang and Chiba, 2001; Zarin and Labrador, 2019). There is little or no published literature specifically on innervation in A1 and so where equivalent muscles are present between A1 and A2-7 (Landgraf et al., 1997; Schmid et al., 1999), we infer A1 motor neuron innervation patterns from those of A2-7.
A1-7 segment border muscle [FBbt_00000606]
Any segment border muscle (FBbt:00000483) that is part of some larval abdominal segment A1-7 (FBbt:00007586).
A1-7 segment border muscle [FBbt_00058434]
Any segment border muscle (FBbt:00058316) that is part of some larval abdominal segment A1-7 (FBbt:00007586).
A1-7 transverse muscle [FBbt_00000623]
Any transverse muscle (FBbt:00000470) that is part of some larval abdominal segment A1-7 (FBbt:00007586).
A1-7 transverse muscle [FBbt_00058450]
Any transverse muscle (FBbt:00058303) that is part of some larval abdominal segment A1-7 (FBbt:00007586).
A1-7 V motor neuron [FBbt_00110302]
Neuromodulatory motor neuron that develops from the neuroblast 5-2 and innervates the ventral longitudinal muscle 1 (Landgraf et al., 1997). It fasciculates with the ISNb intersegmental nerve branch, innervating VL1 via type III boutons (Hoang and Chiba, 2001; Zarin et al., 2019). It soma is one segment anterior to the muscle it innervates, in the contralateral hemineuromere (Landgraf et al., 1997). There is little or no published literature specifically on innervation in A1 and so where equivalent muscles are present between A1 and A2-7 (Landgraf et al., 1997; Schmid et al., 1999), we infer A1 motor neuron innervation patterns from those of A2-7.
A1-7 VA1 motor neuron [FBbt_00110254]
Motor neuron that innervates the external ventral acute muscle 1 of larval abdominal segments A1 to A7. It exits the ventral nerve cord via the segmental nerve root, fasciculating with the SNc nerve branch. These neurons (at least in A1 to A4) die during metamorphosis (Banerjee et al., 2016). There is little or no published literature specifically on innervation in A1 and so where equivalent muscles are present between A1 and A2-7 (Landgraf et al., 1997; Schmid et al., 1999), we infer A1 motor neuron innervation patterns from those of A2-7.
A1-7 ventral acute muscle [FBbt_00000594]
Any ventral acute muscle (FBbt:00000477) that is part of some larval abdominal segment A1-7 (FBbt:00007586).
A1-7 ventral acute muscle [FBbt_00058424]
Any ventral acute muscle (FBbt:00058310) that is part of some larval abdominal segment A1-7 (FBbt:00007586).
A1-7 ventral acute muscle 1 [FBbt_00000595]
Dorsal-most ventral acute muscle of larval abdominal segments A1-7.
A1-7 ventral acute muscle 1 [FBbt_00058425]
Dorsal-most ventral acute muscle of larval abdominal segments A1-7.
A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle [FBbt_00000601]
Any ventral longitudinal muscle that is part of larval abdominal segments 1-7. All of these span the segment - extending from one intersegmental apodeme to the next (Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997, pg 171 and pg 119).
A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle [FBbt_00058429]
Any ventral longitudinal muscle that is part of larval abdominal segments 1-7. All of these span the segment - extending from one intersegmental apodeme to the next (Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997, pg 171 and pg 119).
A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle 1 [FBbt_00000602]
The dorsal-most ventral longitudinal muscle of embryonic/larval abdominal segments 1-7.
A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle 1 [FBbt_00058430]
The dorsal-most ventral longitudinal muscle of embryonic/larval abdominal segments 1-7.
A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle 2 [FBbt_00000603]
The second dorsal-most ventral longitudinal muscle of embryonic/larval abdominal segments 1-7.
A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle 2 [FBbt_00058431]
The second dorsal-most ventral longitudinal muscle of embryonic/larval abdominal segments 1-7.
A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle 3 [FBbt_00000604]
The third dorsal-most ventral longitudinal muscle of embryonic/larval abdominal segments 1-7.
A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle 3 [FBbt_00058432]
The third dorsal-most ventral longitudinal muscle of embryonic/larval abdominal segments 1-7.
A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle 4 [FBbt_00000605]
The fourth dorsal-most ventral longitudinal muscle of embryonic/larval abdominal segments 1-7.
A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle 4 [FBbt_00058433]
The fourth dorsal-most ventral longitudinal muscle of embryonic/larval abdominal segments 1-7.
A1-7 ventral motor neuron [FBbt_00002231]
Motor neuron that innervates the ventral oblique muscles VO1, 2, 4 and 5 and ventral longitudinal muscles VL1-4 of larval abdominal segments A1 to A7 via type Is boutons (Hoang and Chiba, 2001; Mauss et al., 2009). It exits the ventral nerve cord via the anterior root of the intersegmental nerve, fasciculating with the ISNb branch, and innervates muscles in the next posterior segment to its soma (Zarin and Labrador, 2019). There is little or no published literature specifically on innervation in A1 and so where equivalent muscles are present between A1 and A2-7 (Landgraf et al., 1997; Schmid et al., 1999), we infer A1 motor neuron innervation patterns from those of A2-7.
A1-7 ventral oblique muscle [FBbt_00000616]
Any ventral oblique muscle that is part of larval abdominal segments 1-7. All of these attach to the intersegmental apodeme of their segment (Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997, pg 172).
A1-7 ventral oblique muscle [FBbt_00058443]
Any ventral oblique muscle that is part of larval abdominal segments 1-7. All of these attach to the intersegmental apodeme of their segment (Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997, pg 172).
A1-7 ventral oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00000617]
The dorsal-most ventral oblique muscle of embryonic/larval abdominal segments 1-7.
A1-7 ventral oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00058444]
The dorsal-most ventral oblique muscle of embryonic/larval abdominal segments 1-7.
A1-7 ventral oblique muscle 2 [FBbt_00000618]
The second dorsal-most ventral oblique muscle of embryonic/larval abdominal segments 1-7.
A1-7 ventral oblique muscle 2 [FBbt_00058445]
The second dorsal-most ventral oblique muscle of embryonic/larval abdominal segments 1-7.
A1-7 ventral oblique muscle 3 [FBbt_00000619]
The third dorsal-most ventral oblique muscle of embryonic/larval abdominal segments 1-7.
A1-7 ventral oblique muscle 3 [FBbt_00058446]
The third dorsal-most ventral oblique muscle of embryonic/larval abdominal segments 1-7.
A1-7 ventral transverse muscle [FBbt_00000631]
Any ventral transverse muscle (FBbt:00000473) that is part of some larval abdominal segment A1-7 (FBbt:00007586).
A1-7 ventral transverse muscle [FBbt_00058457]
Any ventral transverse muscle (FBbt:00058306) that is part of some larval abdominal segment A1-7 (FBbt:00007586).
A1-7 ventral VUM motor neuron [FBbt_00002247]
Neuromodulatory motor neuron that innervates the internal ventral oblique and longitudinal muscles of larval abdominal segments A1 to A7 via type II boutons. It exits the ventral nerve cord via the posterior root of the intersegmental nerve and fasciculates with the ISNb or ISNd intersegmental nerve branches. These neurons have a virtually identical arborization pattern, shared with the dorsal and lateral VUM neurons of A1-7. They arborize along and dorsal to the dorsal median fascicle and laterally along the dorsal lateral fascicle, invading the next anterior neuromere. In the dorsomedial neuropil, arborizations are sent into at least two (usually three) anterior neuromeres and the adjacent posterior neuromere (Selcho et al., 2012). There is little or no published literature specifically on innervation in A1 and so where equivalent muscles are present between A1 and A2-7 (Landgraf et al., 1997; Schmid et al., 1999), we infer A1 motor neuron innervation patterns from those of A2-7.
A1-7 VL1 motor neuron [FBbt_00047470]
Motor neuron that innervates ventral longitudinal muscle 1 (VL1; muscle 12), in one of larval abdominal segments A1 to A7, via type Ib boutons (Hoang and Chiba, 2001). Its cell body is located contralateral to the muscle it innervates, the next anterior neuromere, and it fasciculates with the ISNb nerve branch (Hoang and Chiba, 2001; Kohsaka et al., 2012). There is little or no published literature specifically on innervation in A1 and so where equivalent muscles are present between A1 and A2-7 (Landgraf et al., 1997; Schmid et al., 1999), we infer A1 motor neuron innervation patterns from those of A2-7.
A1-7 VL2 motor neuron [FBbt_00110292]
Motor neuron of the larva that synapses to the ventral longitudinal muscle 2 (muscle 13) of A1-7 with a type Ib bouton. Its cell body is ipsilateral to the target muscle at the distal edge of the CNS (Hoang and Chiba, 2001). It fasciculates with the intersegmental nerve branch b (ISNb), which also contains other neurons that innervate ventrolateral internal muscles (Kohsaka et al., 2015). It innervates the muscle of the segment immediately posterior to its soma (Kohsaka et al., 2015).
A1-7 VL3/4 motor neuron [FBbt_00002215]
RP3 motor neuron that innervates the internal ventral longitudinal muscles 3 and 4 of A1-7. Its dendritic arborization occupies the intermediate domain of the ventral nerve cord neuropil. It exits the ventral nerve cord via the anterior root of the intersegmental nerve fasciculating with the ISNb nerve branch. Its soma is located in the segment anterior to the muscle it innervates (Landgraf et al., 1997). There is little or no published literature specifically on innervation in A1 and so where equivalent muscles are present between A1 and A2-7 (Landgraf et al., 1997; Schmid et al., 1999), we infer A1 motor neuron innervation patterns from those of A2-7.
A1-7 VO1 motor neuron [FBbt_00002223]
RP4 neuron that innervates the internal ventral oblique muscle 1 (VO1; muscle 30) of segments A1-7. Its dendritic arborization occupies the intermediate domain of the ventral nerve cord neuropil. It exits the ventral nerve cord via the anterior root of the intersegmental nerve fasciculating with the ISNb nerve branch. Its soma is located in the segment anterior to the muscle it innervates (Landgraf et al., 1997). There is little or no published literature specifically on innervation in A1 and so where equivalent muscles are present between A1 and A2-7 (Landgraf et al., 1997; Schmid et al., 1999), we infer A1 motor neuron innervation patterns from those of A2-7.
A1-7 VO2 motor neuron [FBbt_00002199]
RP1 motor neuron of A1-7. Its dendritic arborization occupies the lateral domain of the ventral nerve cord neuropil. It exits the ventral nerve cord via the anterior root of the intersegmental nerve and innervates the VO2 muscle (Mauss et al., 2009) via type Ib boutons. Its cell body is located in the segment anterior to the muscle it innervates (Landgraf et al., 1997). There is little or no published literature specifically on innervation in A1 and so where equivalent muscles are present between A1 and A2-7 (Landgraf et al., 1997; Schmid et al., 1999), we infer A1 motor neuron innervation patterns from those of A2-7. Innervation of muscle 14 makes this equivalent to the MN14-Ib neuron of Hoang and Chiba, 2001.
A1-7 VO3 motor neuron [FBbt_00110284]
Motor neuron that develops from the neuroblast NB4-2 lineage. It innervates the internal ventral oblique muscle 3 of larval abdominal segments A1 to A7. Its dendritic arborization occupies the medial domain of the ventral nerve cord neuropil. It exits the ventral nerve cord via the anterior root of the intersegmental nerve, fasciculating with the ISNb nerve branch and innervates the VO3 muscle with type Ib boutons. These neurons (at least in A1 to A4) die during metamorphosis (Banerjee et al., 2016). There is little or no published literature specifically on innervation in A1 and so where equivalent muscles are present between A1 and A2-7 (Landgraf et al., 1997; Schmid et al., 1999), we infer A1 motor neuron innervation patterns from those of A2-7.
A2 neuron [FBbt_00001989]
Any abdominal neuron (FBbt:00001987) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
A2-7 ventral transverse muscle 1 [FBbt_00000632]
The only ventral transverse muscle of embryonic/larval abdominal segments 2-7 (this muscle is absent from abdominal segment 1).
A2-7 ventral transverse muscle 1 [FBbt_00058458]
The only ventral transverse muscle of embryonic/larval abdominal segments 2-7 (this muscle is absent from abdominal segment 1).
A2-7 VT1 motor neuron [FBbt_00110281]
Motor neuron developing from neuroblast NB4-1 lineage that innervates the ventral transverse muscle 1 of abdominal segments 2 to 7. It migrates medially and posteriorly during embryonic development (Schmid et al., 1999). It follows the transverse nerve and synapses to the VT1 muscle in the anterior part of the of the next posterior segment via type Ib boutons (Landgraf et al., 1997; Zarin et al., 2019). VT1 is only found in A2-7 segments (Zarin et al., 2019). Following Landgraf et al., 1997, larval motor neurons are named according to the muscle they innervate. The same caveats therefore apply regarding inference of serial homology from nomenclature as for the muscles: Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name.
A3 neuron [FBbt_00001990]
Any abdominal neuron (FBbt:00001987) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
A4 neuron [FBbt_00001991]
Any abdominal neuron (FBbt:00001987) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
A5 neuron [FBbt_00001992]
Any abdominal neuron (FBbt:00001987) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
A6 neuron [FBbt_00001993]
Any abdominal neuron (FBbt:00001987) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
A7 neuron [FBbt_00001994]
Any abdominal neuron (FBbt:00001987) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
A8 neuron [FBbt_00001995]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some abdominal segment 8 (FBbt:00000029).
abdomen [FBbt_00000020]
The most posterior of the three tagma (FBbt:00000002).
abdominal 1 acute muscle [FBbt_00000638]
Any acute muscle (FBbt:00000474) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 acute muscle [FBbt_00058461]
Any acute muscle (FBbt:00058307) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 anterior ventral multidendritic neuron vdaa [FBbt_00002518]
Any abdominal anterior ventral multidendritic neuron vdaa (FBbt:00002517) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 DA2 motor neuron [FBbt_00002312]
Any U2 neuron (FBbt:00001566) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 1 dorsal acute muscle 2 (FBbt:00000641).
abdominal 1 DA3 motor neuron [FBbt_00048732]
Any U4 neuron (FBbt:00006041) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 1 dorsal acute muscle 3 (FBbt:00000642).
abdominal 1 desA neuron [FBbt_00002322]
Any abdominal desA neuron (FBbt:00002321) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 desB neuron [FBbt_00002330]
Any abdominal desB neuron (FBbt:00002329) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 desC neuron [FBbt_00002338]
Any abdominal desC neuron (FBbt:00002337) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 1 dorsal campaniform sensillum dc1 (FBbt:00002800).
abdominal 1 desD neuron [FBbt_00002346]
Any abdominal desD neuron (FBbt:00002345) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 1 dorsal campaniform sensillum dc2 (FBbt:00002808).
abdominal 1 DO1 motor neuron [FBbt_00002304]
Any U1 neuron (FBbt:00001565) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 1 dorsal oblique muscle 1 (FBbt:00000658).
abdominal 1 DO2 motor neuron [FBbt_00048725]
Any U3 neuron (FBbt:00001567) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 1 dorsal oblique muscle 2 (FBbt:00000659).
abdominal 1 DO3 motor neuron [FBbt_00048739]
Any DO3 motor neuron (FBbt:00011548) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 1 dorsal oblique muscle 3 (FBbt:00000660).
abdominal 1 DO4 motor neuron [FBbt_00048746]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 1 dorsal oblique muscle 4 (FBbt:00000661).
abdominal 1 DO5 motor neuron [FBbt_00048753]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 1 dorsal oblique muscle 5 (FBbt:00000662).
abdominal 1 dopaminergic AL neuron [FBbt_00100770]
Dopaminergic neuron dorsolaterally located in larval abdominal segment A1.
abdominal 1 dopaminergic AM neuron [FBbt_00100759]
Dopaminergic medial neuron of larval abdominal segment A1.
abdominal 1 dorsal acute muscle [FBbt_00000639]
Any dorsal acute muscle (FBbt:00000475) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 dorsal acute muscle [FBbt_00058462]
Any dorsal acute muscle (FBbt:00058308) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 dorsal acute muscle 1 [FBbt_00000640]
Any A1-7 dorsal acute muscle 1 (FBbt:00000591) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 dorsal acute muscle 1 [FBbt_00058463]
Any A1-7 dorsal acute muscle 1 (FBbt:00058421) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 dorsal acute muscle 2 [FBbt_00000641]
Any A1-7 dorsal acute muscle 2 (FBbt:00000592) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 dorsal acute muscle 2 [FBbt_00058464]
Any A1-7 dorsal acute muscle 2 (FBbt:00058422) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 dorsal acute muscle 3 [FBbt_00000642]
Any A1-7 dorsal acute muscle 3 (FBbt:00000593) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 dorsal acute muscle 3 [FBbt_00058465]
Any A1-7 dorsal acute muscle 3 (FBbt:00058423) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 dorsal adult muscle precursor cell [FBbt_00003236]
Any abdominal dorsal adult muscle precursor cell (FBbt:00003235) that is part of some abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00000022).
abdominal 1 dorsal bipolar neuron dbp [FBbt_00002443]
Any abdominal dorsal bipolar neuron dbp (FBbt:00002442) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 dorsal campaniform sensillum dc1 [FBbt_00002800]
Any abdominal dorsal campaniform sensillum dc1 (FBbt:00002799) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 dorsal campaniform sensillum dc2 [FBbt_00002808]
Any abdominal dorsal campaniform sensillum dc2 (FBbt:00002807) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 dorsal longitudinal muscle [FBbt_00003448]
Dorsal longitudinal muscle of the first adult abdominal segment.
abdominal 1 dorsal longitudinal muscle [FBbt_00058967]
Dorsal longitudinal muscle of the first adult abdominal segment.
abdominal 1 dorsal motor neuron [FBbt_00002208]
Any A1-7 dorsal motor neuron (FBbt:00002207) that synapsed via type Is bouton to some hypodermal muscle of larval abdominal 1 (FBbt:00000637).
abdominal 1 dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaA [FBbt_00002387]
Any abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaA (FBbt:00002386) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaB [FBbt_00002395]
Any abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaB (FBbt:00002394) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaC [FBbt_00002403]
Any abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaC (FBbt:00002402) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaD [FBbt_00002411]
Any abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaD (FBbt:00002410) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaE [FBbt_00002419]
Any abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaE (FBbt:00002418) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaF [FBbt_00006026]
Any abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaF (FBbt:00006025) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 dorsal oblique muscle [FBbt_00000657]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle (FBbt:00000608) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 dorsal oblique muscle [FBbt_00058479]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle (FBbt:00058436) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 dorsal oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00000658]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 1 (FBbt:00000609) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 dorsal oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00058480]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 1 (FBbt:00058437) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 dorsal oblique muscle 2 [FBbt_00000659]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 2 (FBbt:00000610) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 dorsal oblique muscle 2 [FBbt_00058481]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 2 (FBbt:00058438) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 dorsal oblique muscle 3 [FBbt_00000660]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 3 (FBbt:00000611) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 dorsal oblique muscle 3 [FBbt_00058482]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 3 (FBbt:00058439) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 dorsal oblique muscle 4 [FBbt_00000661]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 4 (FBbt:00000612) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 dorsal oblique muscle 4 [FBbt_00058483]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 4 (FBbt:00058440) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 dorsal oblique muscle 5 [FBbt_00000662]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 5 (FBbt:00000613) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 dorsal oblique muscle 5 [FBbt_00058484]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 5 (FBbt:00058441) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 dorsal transverse muscle 1 [FBbt_00000673]
Any A1-7 dorsal transverse muscle 1 (FBbt:00000625) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 dorsal transverse muscle 1 [FBbt_00058493]
Any A1-7 dorsal transverse muscle 1 (FBbt:00058451) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 dorsal trichoid sensillum dh1 [FBbt_00002784]
Any abdominal dorsal trichoid sensillum dh1 (FBbt:00002783) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 dorsal trichoid sensillum dh2 [FBbt_00100034]
Any abdominal dorsal trichoid sensillum dh2 (FBbt:00100033) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 dorsal trichome [FBbt_00002913]
Any abdominal dorsal trichome (FBbt:00002912) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 dorsal VUM motor neuron [FBbt_00002240]
Neuromodulatory motor neuron that innervates the internal dorsal acute and oblique muscles of larval abdominal segment A1 via type II boutons. It exits the ventral nerve cord via the posterior root of the intersegmental nerve and fasciculates with the ISNb or ISNd intersegmental nerve branches. It arborizes along and dorsal to the dorsal median fascicle and laterally along the dorsal lateral fascicle, invading the next anterior neuromere. In the dorsomedial neuropil, arborizations are sent into at least two (usually three) anterior neuromeres and the adjacent posterior neuromere (Selcho et al., 2012).
abdominal 1 dorsolateral adult muscle precursor cell [FBbt_00013244]
Any abdominal dorso-lateral adult muscle precursor cell (FBbt:00013243) that is part of some abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00000022).
abdominal 1 DT1 motor neuron [FBbt_00048760]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 1 dorsal transverse muscle 1 (FBbt:00000673).
abdominal 1 intersegmental bidendritic neuron isbp [FBbt_00002182]
Any abdominal intersegmental bidendritic neuron isbp (FBbt:00002181) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 intersegmental trachea-associated neuron istd [FBbt_00002190]
Any abdominal intersegmental trachea-associated neuron istd (FBbt:00002189) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 larval oenocyte group [FBbt_00001696]
Any abdominal larval oenocyte group (FBbt:00001695) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 lateral adult muscle precursor cell [FBbt_00003244]
Any abdominal lateral adult muscle precursor cell (FBbt:00003243) that is part of some abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00000022).
abdominal 1 lateral campaniform sensillum lc1 [FBbt_00002856]
Any abdominal lateral campaniform sensillum lc1 (FBbt:00002855) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 lateral dorsal longitudinal muscle 100 [FBbt_00003452]
Dorsal longitudinal muscle of abdominal segment 1 found in the lateral region of the segment. It tapers anteriorly to attach to the anterior border of the first abdominal tergite and attaches laterally to this same tergite. It is composed of several fibers.
abdominal 1 lateral dorsal longitudinal muscle 100 [FBbt_00058970]
Dorsal longitudinal muscle of abdominal segment 1 found in the lateral region of the segment. It tapers anteriorly to attach to the anterior border of the first abdominal tergite and attaches laterally to this same tergite. It is composed of several fibers.
abdominal 1 lateral dorsal longitudinal muscle 99 [FBbt_00003451]
Dorsal longitudinal muscle of abdominal segment 1 found in the lateral region of the segment. It tapers anteriorly to attach to the anterior border of the first abdominal tergite and attaches posteriorly to the second abdominal tergite. It is composed of several fibers.
abdominal 1 lateral dorsal longitudinal muscle 99 [FBbt_00058969]
Dorsal longitudinal muscle of abdominal segment 1 found in the lateral region of the segment. It tapers anteriorly to attach to the anterior border of the first abdominal tergite and attaches posteriorly to the second abdominal tergite. It is composed of several fibers.
abdominal 1 lateral ipsisegmental neuron [FBbt_00002288]
Any abdominal lateral ipsisegmental neuron (FBbt:00002287) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 lateral longitudinal muscle 1 [FBbt_00000649]
Any A1-7 lateral longitudinal muscle 1 (FBbt:00000600) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 lateral longitudinal muscle 1 [FBbt_00058471]
Any A1-7 lateral longitudinal muscle 1 (FBbt:00058428) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 lateral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ lch1 [FBbt_00002824]
Any abdominal lateral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ lch1 (FBbt:00002823) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 lateral multidendritic neuron ldaA [FBbt_00002435]
Any abdominal lateral multidendritic neuron ldaA (FBbt:00002434) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 lateral multidendritic neuron ldaB [FBbt_00002427]
Any abdominal lateral multidendritic neuron ldaB (FBbt:00002426) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748). Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997, have this labelled as a tracheal dendritic neuron ’ltd’ - but analysis in Grueber et al., 2002, shows this to be a class III da neuron. The name ltd is also sometimes used as a synonym for istd, an unrelated tracheal dendritic neuron found near the anterior segment boundary of A1-7.
abdominal 1 lateral oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00000664]
Any A1-7 lateral oblique muscle 1 (FBbt:00000615) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 lateral oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00058485]
Any A1-7 lateral oblique muscle 1 (FBbt:00058442) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5 [FBbt_00002832]
Any abdominal lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5 (FBbt:00002831) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 lateral tergosternal muscle 103 [FBbt_00003455]
Lateral tergosternal muscle of abdominal segment 1.
abdominal 1 lateral tergosternal muscle 103 [FBbt_00058973]
Lateral tergosternal muscle of abdominal segment 1.
abdominal 1 lateral transverse muscle [FBbt_00000674]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle (FBbt:00000626) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 lateral transverse muscle [FBbt_00058494]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle (FBbt:00058452) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 lateral transverse muscle 1 [FBbt_00000675]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle 1 (FBbt:00000627) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 lateral transverse muscle 1 [FBbt_00058495]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle 1 (FBbt:00058453) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 lateral transverse muscle 2 [FBbt_00000676]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle 2 (FBbt:00000628) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 lateral transverse muscle 2 [FBbt_00058496]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle 2 (FBbt:00058454) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 lateral transverse muscle 3 [FBbt_00000677]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle 3 (FBbt:00000629) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 lateral transverse muscle 3 [FBbt_00058497]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle 3 (FBbt:00058455) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 lateral transverse muscle 4 [FBbt_00000678]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle 4 (FBbt:00000630) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 lateral transverse muscle 4 [FBbt_00058498]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle 4 (FBbt:00058456) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 lateral trichoid sensillum lh1 [FBbt_00002840]
Any abdominal lateral trichoid sensillum lh1 (FBbt:00002839) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 lateral trichoid sensillum lh2 [FBbt_00002848]
Any abdominal lateral trichoid sensillum lh2 (FBbt:00002847) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 lateral VUM motor neuron [FBbt_00002256]
Neuromodulatory motor neuron that innervates the lateral transverse muscles of larval abdominal segment A1 via type II boutons. It exits the ventral nerve cord via the segmental nerve and fasciculates with the SNa segmental nerve branches. It arborizes along and dorsal to the dorsal median fascicle and laterally along the dorsal lateral fascicle, invading the next anterior neuromere. In the dorsomedial neuropil, arborizations are sent into at least two (usually three) anterior neuromeres and the adjacent posterior neuromere (Selcho et al., 2012).
abdominal 1 lch1 neuron [FBbt_00100025]
Any abdominal lch1 neuron (FBbt:00100024) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 1 lateral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ lch1 (FBbt:00002824).
abdominal 1 lch5 neuron [FBbt_00002378]
Any abdominal lch5 neuron (FBbt:00002019) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 1 lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5 (FBbt:00002832).
abdominal 1 lch5-1 neuron [FBbt_00047273]
Any abdominal lch5-1 neuron (FBbt:00047268) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 1 lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5 (FBbt:00002832).
abdominal 1 lch5-1/3/5 neuron [FBbt_00047694]
lch5-1/3/5 neuron that is part of abdominal 1 lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5.
abdominal 1 lch5-2 neuron [FBbt_00047280]
Any abdominal lch5-2 neuron (FBbt:00047271) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 1 lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5 (FBbt:00002832).
abdominal 1 lch5-2/4 neuron [FBbt_00047687]
lch5-2/4 neuron that is part of abdominal 1 lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5.
abdominal 1 lch5-3 neuron [FBbt_00047287]
Any abdominal lch5-3 neuron (FBbt:00047269) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 1 lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5 (FBbt:00002832).
abdominal 1 lch5-4 neuron [FBbt_00047294]
Any abdominal lch5-4 neuron (FBbt:00047272) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 1 lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5 (FBbt:00002832).
abdominal 1 lch5-5 neuron [FBbt_00047301]
Any abdominal lch5-5 neuron (FBbt:00047270) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 1 lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5 (FBbt:00002832).
abdominal 1 lesA neuron [FBbt_00002354]
Any abdominal lesA neuron (FBbt:00002353) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 1 lateral trichoid sensillum lh1 (FBbt:00002840).
abdominal 1 lesB neuron [FBbt_00002362]
Any abdominal lesB neuron (FBbt:00002361) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 1 lateral campaniform sensillum lc1 (FBbt:00002856).
abdominal 1 lesC neuron [FBbt_00002370]
Any abdominal lesC neuron (FBbt:00002369) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 1 lateral trichoid sensillum lh2 (FBbt:00002848).
abdominal 1 LL1 motor neuron [FBbt_00048718]
Any U5 neuron (FBbt:00006043) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 1 lateral longitudinal muscle 1 (FBbt:00000649).
abdominal 1 longitudinal muscle [FBbt_00000647]
Any A1-7 longitudinal muscle (FBbt:00000598) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 longitudinal muscle [FBbt_00058470]
Any A1-7 longitudinal muscle (FBbt:00058427) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 medial dorsal longitudinal muscle 98 [FBbt_00003450]
Dorsal longitudinal muscle of abdominal segment 1 found in the medial region of the segment. It attaches to the first and second abdominal tergites. It is composed of several fibers.
abdominal 1 medial dorsal longitudinal muscle 98 [FBbt_00058968]
Dorsal longitudinal muscle of abdominal segment 1 found in the medial region of the segment. It attaches to the first and second abdominal tergites. It is composed of several fibers.
abdominal 1 neuroblast MNB [FBbt_00052507]
Any neuroblast MNB (FBbt:00001419) that is part of some abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00000022).
abdominal 1 neuroblast NB1-2 [FBbt_00052403]
Any neuroblast NB1-2 (FBbt:00001384) that is part of some abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00000022).
abdominal 1 neuroblast NB2-4 [FBbt_00052412]
Any neuroblast NB2-4 (FBbt:00001411) that is part of some abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00000022).
abdominal 1 neuroblast NB2-5 [FBbt_00052418]
Any neuroblast NB2-5 (FBbt:00001374) that is part of some abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00000022).
abdominal 1 neuroblast NB3-2 [FBbt_00052426]
Any neuroblast NB3-2 (FBbt:00001388) that is part of some abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00000022).
abdominal 1 neuroblast NB3-5 [FBbt_00049172]
Any neuroblast NB3-5 (FBbt:00001375) that is part of some abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00000022).
abdominal 1 neuroblast NB5-2 [FBbt_00049167]
Any neuroblast NB5-2 (FBbt:00001376) that is part of some abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00000022).
abdominal 1 neuroblast NB5-3 [FBbt_00049163]
Any neuroblast NB5-3 (FBbt:00001390) that is part of some abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00000022).
abdominal 1 neuroblast NB6-1 [FBbt_00052471]
Any neuroblast NB6-1 (FBbt:00001398) that is part of some abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00000022).
abdominal 1 neuroblast NB6-2 [FBbt_00052477]
Any neuroblast NB6-2 (FBbt:00001391) that is part of some abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00000022).
abdominal 1 neuroblast NB7-1 [FBbt_00052484]
Any neuroblast NB7-1 (FBbt:00001380) that is part of some abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00000022).
abdominal 1 neuroblast NB7-4 [FBbt_00052501]
Any neuroblast NB7-4 (FBbt:00001381) that is part of some abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00000022).
abdominal 1 oblique lateral dorsal longitudinal muscle 101 [FBbt_00003453]
Dorsal longitudinal muscle of abdominal segment 1 found in the lateral region of the segment. It is smaller than muscle 100, attaching to the anterior border of the first abdominal tergite and laterally to this same tergite.
abdominal 1 oblique lateral dorsal longitudinal muscle 101 [FBbt_00058971]
Dorsal longitudinal muscle of abdominal segment 1 found in the lateral region of the segment. It is smaller than muscle 100, attaching to the anterior border of the first abdominal tergite and laterally to this same tergite.
abdominal 1 oblique lateral dorsal longitudinal muscle 102 [FBbt_00003454]
Dorsal longitudinal muscle of abdominal segment 1 found in the lateral region of the segment, anterior to muscle 100. It is composed of several fibers.
abdominal 1 oblique lateral dorsal longitudinal muscle 102 [FBbt_00058972]
Dorsal longitudinal muscle of abdominal segment 1 found in the lateral region of the segment, anterior to muscle 100. It is composed of several fibers.
abdominal 1 oblique muscle [FBbt_00000656]
Any A1-7 oblique muscle (FBbt:00000607) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 oblique muscle [FBbt_00058478]
Any A1-7 oblique muscle (FBbt:00058435) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 oblique sternopleural muscle [FBbt_00003459]
Muscle of the abdominal segment 1 that attaches to the first abdominal sternite and to the pleura.
abdominal 1 oblique sternopleural muscle [FBbt_00058976]
Muscle of the abdominal segment 1 that attaches to the first abdominal sternite and to the pleura.
abdominal 1 oblique sternopleural muscle 107 [FBbt_00003460]
One of the two oblique sternopleural muscles of abdominal segment 1.
abdominal 1 oblique sternopleural muscle 107 [FBbt_00058977]
One of the two oblique sternopleural muscles of abdominal segment 1.
abdominal 1 oblique sternopleural muscle 108 [FBbt_00003461]
One of the two oblique sternopleural muscles of abdominal segment 1.
abdominal 1 oblique sternopleural muscle 108 [FBbt_00058978]
One of the two oblique sternopleural muscles of abdominal segment 1.
abdominal 1 posterior ventral multidendritic neuron vdap [FBbt_00002526]
Any abdominal posterior ventral multidendritic neuron vdap (FBbt:00002525) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 segment border muscle [FBbt_00000655]
Any A1-7 segment border muscle (FBbt:00000606) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 segment border muscle [FBbt_00058477]
Any A1-7 segment border muscle (FBbt:00058434) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 spiracular muscle 105 [FBbt_00003457]
Any occlusor muscle of adult abdominal spiracle (FBbt:00013334) that is part of some adult abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00003025) and attached to some adult abdominal spiracle 1 (FBbt:00014816).
abdominal 1 spiracular muscle 105 [FBbt_00058975]
Any occlusor muscle of adult abdominal spiracle (FBbt:00059065) that is part of some adult abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00003025) and attached to some adult abdominal spiracle 1 (FBbt:00014816).
abdominal 1 temporary eclosion muscle DA1 [FBbt_00010640]
Temporary eclosion muscle of adult abdominal segment 1 that develops from abdominal 1 dorsal acute muscle 1 of the larva by a process of remodeling.
abdominal 1 temporary eclosion muscle DA1 [FBbt_00059042]
Temporary eclosion muscle of adult abdominal segment 1 that develops from abdominal 1 dorsal acute muscle 1 of the larva by a process of remodeling.
abdominal 1 temporary eclosion muscle DA2 [FBbt_00010641]
Temporary eclosion muscle of adult abdominal segment 1 that develops from abdominal 1 dorsal acute muscle 2 of the larva by a process of remodeling.
abdominal 1 temporary eclosion muscle DA2 [FBbt_00059043]
Temporary eclosion muscle of adult abdominal segment 1 that develops from abdominal 1 dorsal acute muscle 2 of the larva by a process of remodeling.
abdominal 1 temporary eclosion muscle DA3 [FBbt_00010642]
Temporary eclosion muscle of adult abdominal segment 1 that develops from abdominal 1 dorsal acute muscle 3 of the larva by a process of remodeling.
abdominal 1 temporary eclosion muscle DA3 [FBbt_00059044]
Temporary eclosion muscle of adult abdominal segment 1 that develops from abdominal 1 dorsal acute muscle 3 of the larva by a process of remodeling.
abdominal 1 temporary eclosion muscle LL1 [FBbt_00010649]
Temporary eclosion muscle of adult abdominal segment 1 that develops from abdominal 1 lateral longitudinal muscle 1 of the larva by a process of remodeling.
abdominal 1 temporary eclosion muscle LL1 [FBbt_00059045]
Temporary eclosion muscle of adult abdominal segment 1 that develops from abdominal 1 lateral longitudinal muscle 1 of the larva by a process of remodeling.
abdominal 1 temporary eclosion muscle SBM [FBbt_00010655]
Temporary eclosion muscle of adult abdominal segment 1 that develops from abdominal 1 segment border muscle of the larva by a process of remodeling.
abdominal 1 temporary eclosion muscle SBM [FBbt_00059048]
Temporary eclosion muscle of adult abdominal segment 1 that develops from abdominal 1 segment border muscle of the larva by a process of remodeling.
abdominal 1 temporary eclosion muscle VL1 [FBbt_00010650]
Temporary eclosion muscle of adult abdominal segment 1 that develops from abdominal 1 ventral longitudinal muscle 1 of the larva by a process of remodeling.
abdominal 1 temporary eclosion muscle VL1 [FBbt_00059046]
Temporary eclosion muscle of adult abdominal segment 1 that develops from abdominal 1 ventral longitudinal muscle 1 of the larva by a process of remodeling.
abdominal 1 temporary eclosion muscle VL2 [FBbt_00010652]
Temporary eclosion muscle of adult abdominal segment 1 that develops from abdominal 1 ventral longitudinal muscle 2 of the larva by a process of remodeling.
abdominal 1 temporary eclosion muscle VL2 [FBbt_00059047]
Temporary eclosion muscle of adult abdominal segment 1 that develops from abdominal 1 ventral longitudinal muscle 2 of the larva by a process of remodeling.
abdominal 1 transverse muscle [FBbt_00000671]
Any transverse muscle (FBbt:00000470) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 transverse muscle [FBbt_00058492]
Any transverse muscle (FBbt:00058303) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 V motor neuron [FBbt_00048817]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type III bouton to some abdominal 1 ventral longitudinal muscle 1 (FBbt:00000651).
abdominal 1 V neuron [FBbt_00002272]
Any V neuron (FBbt:00001590) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
abdominal 1 v'esB neuron [FBbt_00002501]
Any abdominal v’esB neuron (FBbt:00002500) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 1 ventral campaniform sensillum vc4a (FBbt:00002888).
abdominal 1 v\'es2 neuron [FBbt_00002509]
Any abdominal v’es2 neuron (FBbt:00002508) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 1 ventral campaniform sensillum vc5 (FBbt:00005224).
abdominal 1 v\'esA neuron [FBbt_00002493]
Any abdominal v’esA neuron (FBbt:00002492) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 1 ventral campaniform sensillum vc4b (FBbt:00002896).
abdominal 1 VA1 motor neuron [FBbt_00049122]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 1 ventral acute muscle 1 (FBbt:00000644).
abdominal 1 VA2 motor neuron [FBbt_00047008]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 1 ventral acute muscle 2 (FBbt:00000645).
abdominal 1 VA3 motor neuron [FBbt_00048832]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 1 ventral acute muscle 3 (FBbt:00000646).
abdominal 1 vch neuron [FBbt_00002453]
Any abdominal vch neuron (FBbt:00002452) that has sensory dendrite in some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 vch1 neuron [FBbt_00002461]
Any abdominal vch1 neuron (FBbt:00002460) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 1 ventral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ vch1 (FBbt:00002905).
abdominal 1 vch2 neuron [FBbt_00007264]
Any abdominal vch2 neuron (FBbt:00007257) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 1 ventral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ vch2 (FBbt:00007271).
abdominal 1 ventral acute muscle [FBbt_00000643]
Any A1-7 ventral acute muscle (FBbt:00000594) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 ventral acute muscle [FBbt_00058466]
Any A1-7 ventral acute muscle (FBbt:00058424) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 ventral acute muscle 1 [FBbt_00000644]
Any A1-7 ventral acute muscle 1 (FBbt:00000595) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 ventral acute muscle 1 [FBbt_00058467]
Any A1-7 ventral acute muscle 1 (FBbt:00058425) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 ventral acute muscle 2 [FBbt_00000645]
Any ventral acute muscle 2 (FBbt:00110256) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 ventral acute muscle 2 [FBbt_00058468]
Any ventral acute muscle 2 (FBbt:00059142) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 ventral acute muscle 3 [FBbt_00000646]
Any ventral acute muscle 3 (FBbt:00000597) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 ventral acute muscle 3 [FBbt_00058469]
Any ventral acute muscle 3 (FBbt:00058426) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 ventral adult muscle precursor cell [FBbt_00003252]
Any abdominal ventral adult muscle precursor cell (FBbt:00003251) that is part of some abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00000022).
abdominal 1 ventral bipolar neuron vbp [FBbt_00002590]
Any abdominal ventral bipolar neuron vbp (FBbt:00002589) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 ventral campaniform sensillum vc1 [FBbt_00002864]
Any abdominal ventral campaniform sensillum vc1 (FBbt:00002863) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 ventral campaniform sensillum vc2 [FBbt_00002872]
Any abdominal ventral campaniform sensillum vc2 (FBbt:00002871) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 ventral campaniform sensillum vc3 [FBbt_00002880]
Any abdominal ventral campaniform sensillum vc3 (FBbt:00002879) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 ventral campaniform sensillum vc4a [FBbt_00002888]
Any abdominal ventral campaniform sensillum vc4a (FBbt:00002887) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 ventral campaniform sensillum vc4b [FBbt_00002896]
Any abdominal ventral campaniform sensillum vc4b (FBbt:00002895) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 ventral campaniform sensillum vc5 [FBbt_00005224]
Any abdominal ventral campaniform sensillum vc5 (FBbt:00002903) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 ventral denticle belt [FBbt_00002921]
Any abdominal ventral denticle belt (FBbt:00002920) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 ventral internal muscle 1 [FBbt_00000680]
A large, longitudinally oriented hypodermal muscle located internal to the ventral longitudinal muscles of larval abdominal segment 1. Serial homologs of this muscle are not found in any other segment.
abdominal 1 ventral internal muscle 1 [FBbt_00058499]
A large, longitudinally oriented hypodermal muscle located internal to the ventral longitudinal muscles of larval abdominal segment 1. Serial homologs of this muscle are not found in any other segment.
abdominal 1 ventral intersegmental neuron [FBbt_00002296]
Any abdominal ventral intersegmental neuron (FBbt:00002295) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 ventral longitudinal muscle [FBbt_00000650]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle (FBbt:00000601) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 ventral longitudinal muscle [FBbt_00058472]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle (FBbt:00058429) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 ventral longitudinal muscle 1 [FBbt_00000651]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle 1 (FBbt:00000602) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 ventral longitudinal muscle 1 [FBbt_00058473]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle 1 (FBbt:00058430) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 ventral longitudinal muscle 104 [FBbt_00003456]
Ventral longitudinal muscle of abdominal segment 1 that extends anterioposteriorly. It attaches medially to the abdominal apophysis and posteriorly to the second abdominal sternite.
abdominal 1 ventral longitudinal muscle 104 [FBbt_00058974]
Ventral longitudinal muscle of abdominal segment 1 that extends anterioposteriorly. It attaches medially to the abdominal apophysis and posteriorly to the second abdominal sternite.
abdominal 1 ventral longitudinal muscle 2 [FBbt_00000652]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle 2 (FBbt:00000603) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 ventral longitudinal muscle 2 [FBbt_00058474]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle 2 (FBbt:00058431) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 ventral longitudinal muscle 3 [FBbt_00000653]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle 3 (FBbt:00000604) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 ventral longitudinal muscle 3 [FBbt_00058475]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle 3 (FBbt:00058432) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 ventral longitudinal muscle 4 [FBbt_00000654]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle 4 (FBbt:00000605) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 ventral longitudinal muscle 4 [FBbt_00058476]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle 4 (FBbt:00058433) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 ventral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ vch1 [FBbt_00002905]
Any abdominal ventral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ vch1 (FBbt:00002904) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 ventral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ vch2 [FBbt_00007271]
Any abdominal ventral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ vch2 (FBbt:00007255) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 ventral motor neuron [FBbt_00002232]
Any RP5 motor neuron (FBbt:00001457) that sends synaptic output to cell some hypodermal muscle of larval abdominal 1 (FBbt:00000637).
abdominal 1 ventral multidendritic neuron v'dap [FBbt_00002534]
Any abdominal ventral multidendritic neuron v’dap (FBbt:00002533) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 ventral multidendritic neuron vdaA [FBbt_00002542]
Any abdominal ventral multidendritic neuron vdaA (FBbt:00002541) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 ventral multidendritic neuron vdaB [FBbt_00002550]
Any abdominal ventral multidendritic neuron vdaB (FBbt:00002549) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 ventral multidendritic neuron vdaC [FBbt_00002558]
Any abdominal ventral multidendritic neuron vdaC (FBbt:00002557) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 ventral multidendritic neuron vdaD [FBbt_00002566]
Any abdominal ventral multidendritic neuron vdaD (FBbt:00002565) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 ventral multidendritic neuron vtd1 [FBbt_00002574]
Any abdominal ventral multidendritic neuron vtd1 (FBbt:00002573) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 ventral multidendritic neuron vtd2 [FBbt_00002582]
Ventral multidendritic neuron vtd2 located in segment A1. It projects in the subesophageal zone (Qian et al., 2018).
abdominal 1 ventral oblique muscle [FBbt_00000665]
Any A1-7 ventral oblique muscle (FBbt:00000616) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 ventral oblique muscle [FBbt_00058486]
Any A1-7 ventral oblique muscle (FBbt:00058443) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 ventral oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00000666]
Any A1-7 ventral oblique muscle 1 (FBbt:00000617) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 ventral oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00058487]
Any A1-7 ventral oblique muscle 1 (FBbt:00058444) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 ventral oblique muscle 2 [FBbt_00000667]
Any A1-7 ventral oblique muscle 2 (FBbt:00000618) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 ventral oblique muscle 2 [FBbt_00058488]
Any A1-7 ventral oblique muscle 2 (FBbt:00058445) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 ventral oblique muscle 3 [FBbt_00000670]
Any A1-7 ventral oblique muscle 3 (FBbt:00000619) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 ventral oblique muscle 3 [FBbt_00058491]
Any A1-7 ventral oblique muscle 3 (FBbt:00058446) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
abdominal 1 ventral oblique muscle 4 [FBbt_00000668]
Fourth dorsal-most ventral oblique muscle of larval abdominal segment 1. Its posterior end extends into abdominal segment 2 where it attaches to the posterior intrasegmental apodeme (ina2).
abdominal 1 ventral oblique muscle 4 [FBbt_00058489]
Fourth dorsal-most ventral oblique muscle of larval abdominal segment 1. Its posterior end extends into abdominal segment 2 where it attaches to the posterior intrasegmental apodeme (ina2).
abdominal 1 ventral oblique muscle 5 [FBbt_00000669]
Fifth dorsal-most ventral oblique muscle of larval abdominal segment 1. Its posterior end extends into abdominal segment 2 where it attaches to the anterior intrasegmental apodeme (ina1).
abdominal 1 ventral oblique muscle 5 [FBbt_00058490]
Fifth dorsal-most ventral oblique muscle of larval abdominal segment 1. Its posterior end extends into abdominal segment 2 where it attaches to the anterior intrasegmental apodeme (ina1).
abdominal 1 ventral VUM motor neuron [FBbt_00002248]
Neuromodulatory motor neuron that innervates the internal ventral oblique and longitudinal muscles of larval abdominal segment A1 via type II boutons. It exits the ventral nerve cord via the posterior root of the intersegmental nerve and fasciculates with the ISNb or ISNd intersegmental nerve branches. It arborizes along and dorsal to the dorsal median fascicle and laterally along the dorsal lateral fascicle, invading the next anterior neuromere. In the dorsomedial neuropil, arborizations are sent into at least two (usually three) anterior neuromeres and the adjacent posterior neuromere (Selcho et al., 2012).
abdominal 1 vesA neuron [FBbt_00002469]
Any abdominal vesA neuron (FBbt:00002468) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 1 ventral campaniform sensillum vc1 (FBbt:00002864).
abdominal 1 vesB neuron [FBbt_00002477]
Any abdominal vesB neuron (FBbt:00002476) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 1 ventral campaniform sensillum vc2 (FBbt:00002872).
abdominal 1 vesC neuron [FBbt_00002485]
Any abdominal vesC neuron (FBbt:00002484) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 1 ventral campaniform sensillum vc3 (FBbt:00002880).
abdominal 1 VL1 motor neuron [FBbt_00047502]
Motor neuron that innervates ventral longitudinal muscle 1 (VL1; muscle 12), in larval abdominal segment A1, via type Ib boutons (Hoang and Chiba, 2001). Its cell body is located contralateral to VL1 and it fasciculates with the ISNb nerve branch (Hoang and Chiba, 2001). During metamorphosis, its target muscle, VL1, develops into a temporary eclosion muscle, with some remodeling of the neuron, and this neuron becomes adult persistent motor neuron 12-Ib A1 (Banerjee et al., 2016). There is little or no published literature specifically on innervation in A1 and so where equivalent muscles are present between A1 and A2-7 (Landgraf et al., 1997; Schmid et al., 1999), we infer A1 motor neuron innervation patterns from those of A2-7.
abdominal 1 VL2 motor neuron [FBbt_00047491]
Motor neuron of the larva that synapses to the ventral longitudinal muscle 2 (muscle 13) of A1 with a type Ib bouton. Its cell body is in the metathoracic neuromere, ipsilateral to the target muscle at the distal edge of the CNS (Hoang and Chiba, 2001, Kohsaka et al., 2015). It fasciculates with the intersegmental nerve branch b (ISNb), which also contains other neurons that innervate ventrolateral internal muscles (Kohsaka et al., 2015). During metamorphosis, this neuron switches targets to innervate the newly formed muscle 80 and become adult persistent motor neuron 13-Ib A1 (Banerjee et al., 2016).
abdominal 1 VL3/4 motor neuron [FBbt_00002216]
Larval VL3/4 motor neuron of A1. It innervates the internal ventral longitudinal 3 and 4 muscles (muscles 6 and 7) of abdominal segment 1 via type Ib boutons. This neuron dies during metamorphosis (Banerjee et al., 2016).
abdominal 1 VO1 motor neuron [FBbt_00002224]
Larval VO1 motor neuron of A1. It innervates the internal ventral oblique muscle 1 (muscle 30) of abdominal segment 1 via type Ib boutons. This neuron switches muscle targets during metamorphosis to become adult persistent motor neuron 30-Ib A1 (Banerjee et al., 2016).
abdominal 1 VO2 motor neuron [FBbt_00002200]
Larval VO2 motor neuron of A1. It innervates the internal ventral oblique muscle 2 (muscle 14) of abdominal segment 1 via type Ib boutons. During metamorphosis, this neuron is re-targeted to innervate temporary eclosion muscle VL2 and become adult persistent motor neuron 14-Ib A1 (Banerjee et al., 2016).
abdominal 1 VO3 motor neuron [FBbt_00048804]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 1 ventral oblique muscle 3 (FBbt:00000670).
abdominal 1 VO4/5 motor neuron [FBbt_00048846]
Any VO4/5 motor neuron (FBbt:00110285) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some hypodermal muscle of larval abdominal 1 (FBbt:00000637).
abdominal 10 bipolar neuron [FBbt_00002627]
[abdominal 10 bipolar neuron; abdominal 10 sensory neuron; bipolar dendrite neuron; larval multidendritic neuron]
abdominal 10 caudal basiconic sensillum ASO [FBbt_00002949]
Basiconic sensillum of the ventral region of the larval abdominal segment 10. It is innervated by three bipolar neurons whose dendrites are apposed. This sensillum is also innervated by several multidendritic neurons from which two neurites emerge.
abdominal 10 caudal sensory organ vas [FBbt_00002948]
Campaniform sensillum of the ventral region of the larval abdominal segment 10, in the ventral midline, anteriorly adjacent to the anal pads. It is innervated by 2 neurons.
abdominal 10 des3+1+1 neuron [FBbt_00002625]
Bipolar neuron that innervates the caudal basiconic sensillum ASO of larval abdominal segment 10. There are 3 of these.
abdominal 10 sensory neuron [FBbt_00002624]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 10 (FBbt:00001757) and capable of some detection of stimulus involved in sensory perception (GO:0050906).
abdominal 11 anal tuft [FBbt_00002951]
Small group of densely packed denticles located at the most ventral point of larval abdominal segment 11, and flanked by the anal sense organs (caudal sense organs).
abdominal 2 acute muscle [FBbt_00000683]
Any A1-7 acute muscle (FBbt:00000589) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 acute muscle [FBbt_00058502]
Any A1-7 acute muscle (FBbt:00058419) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 anterior ventral multidendritic neuron vdaa [FBbt_00002519]
Any abdominal anterior ventral multidendritic neuron vdaa (FBbt:00002517) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 DA2 motor neuron [FBbt_00002313]
Any U2 neuron (FBbt:00001566) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 2 dorsal acute muscle 2 (FBbt:00000686).
abdominal 2 DA3 motor neuron [FBbt_00048733]
Any U4 neuron (FBbt:00006041) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 2 dorsal acute muscle 3 (FBbt:00000687).
abdominal 2 desA neuron [FBbt_00002323]
Any abdominal desA neuron (FBbt:00002321) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 desB neuron [FBbt_00002331]
Any abdominal desB neuron (FBbt:00002329) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 desC neuron [FBbt_00002339]
Any abdominal desC neuron (FBbt:00002337) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 2 dorsal campaniform sensillum dc1 (FBbt:00002801).
abdominal 2 desD neuron [FBbt_00002347]
Any abdominal desD neuron (FBbt:00002345) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 2 dorsal campaniform sensillum dc2 (FBbt:00002809).
abdominal 2 DO1 motor neuron [FBbt_00002305]
Any U1 neuron (FBbt:00001565) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 2 dorsal oblique muscle 1 (FBbt:00000694).
abdominal 2 DO2 motor neuron [FBbt_00048726]
Any U3 neuron (FBbt:00001567) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 2 dorsal oblique muscle 2 (FBbt:00000695).
abdominal 2 DO3 motor neuron [FBbt_00048740]
Any DO3 motor neuron (FBbt:00011548) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 2 dorsal oblique muscle 3 (FBbt:00000696).
abdominal 2 DO4 motor neuron [FBbt_00048747]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 2 dorsal oblique muscle 4 (FBbt:00000697).
abdominal 2 DO5 motor neuron [FBbt_00048754]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 2 dorsal oblique muscle 5 (FBbt:00000698).
abdominal 2 dopaminergic AL neuron [FBbt_00100771]
Dopaminergic neuron dorsolaterally located in larval abdominal segment A2.
abdominal 2 dopaminergic AM neuron [FBbt_00100760]
Dopaminergic medial neuron of larval abdominal segment A2.
abdominal 2 dorsal acute muscle [FBbt_00000684]
Any A1-7 dorsal acute muscle (FBbt:00000590) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 dorsal acute muscle [FBbt_00058503]
Any A1-7 dorsal acute muscle (FBbt:00058420) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 dorsal acute muscle 1 [FBbt_00000685]
Any A1-7 dorsal acute muscle 1 (FBbt:00000591) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 dorsal acute muscle 1 [FBbt_00058504]
Any A1-7 dorsal acute muscle 1 (FBbt:00058421) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 dorsal acute muscle 2 [FBbt_00000686]
Any A1-7 dorsal acute muscle 2 (FBbt:00000592) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 dorsal acute muscle 2 [FBbt_00058505]
Any A1-7 dorsal acute muscle 2 (FBbt:00058422) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 dorsal acute muscle 3 [FBbt_00000687]
Any A1-7 dorsal acute muscle 3 (FBbt:00000593) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 dorsal acute muscle 3 [FBbt_00058506]
Any A1-7 dorsal acute muscle 3 (FBbt:00058423) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 dorsal adult muscle precursor cell [FBbt_00003237]
Any abdominal dorsal adult muscle precursor cell (FBbt:00003235) that is part of some abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00000023).
abdominal 2 dorsal bipolar neuron dbp [FBbt_00002444]
Any abdominal dorsal bipolar neuron dbp (FBbt:00002442) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 dorsal campaniform sensillum dc1 [FBbt_00002801]
Any abdominal dorsal campaniform sensillum dc1 (FBbt:00002799) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 dorsal campaniform sensillum dc2 [FBbt_00002809]
Any abdominal dorsal campaniform sensillum dc2 (FBbt:00002807) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 dorsal motor neuron [FBbt_00002209]
Any A1-7 dorsal motor neuron (FBbt:00002207) that synapsed via type Is bouton to some hypodermal muscle of larval abdominal 2 (FBbt:00000682).
abdominal 2 dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaA [FBbt_00002388]
Any abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaA (FBbt:00002386) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaB [FBbt_00002396]
Any abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaB (FBbt:00002394) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaC [FBbt_00002404]
Any abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaC (FBbt:00002402) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaD [FBbt_00002412]
Any abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaD (FBbt:00002410) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaE [FBbt_00002420]
Any abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaE (FBbt:00002418) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaF [FBbt_00012388]
Any abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaF (FBbt:00006025) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 dorsal muscle 109 [FBbt_00003463]
Dorsal muscle group of adult abdominal segment A2.
abdominal 2 dorsal muscle 109 [FBbt_00058980]
Dorsal muscle group of adult abdominal segment A2.
abdominal 2 dorsal oblique muscle [FBbt_00000693]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle (FBbt:00000608) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 dorsal oblique muscle [FBbt_00058512]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle (FBbt:00058436) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 dorsal oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00000694]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 1 (FBbt:00000609) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 dorsal oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00058513]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 1 (FBbt:00058437) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 dorsal oblique muscle 2 [FBbt_00000695]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 2 (FBbt:00000610) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 dorsal oblique muscle 2 [FBbt_00058514]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 2 (FBbt:00058438) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 dorsal oblique muscle 3 [FBbt_00000696]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 3 (FBbt:00000611) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 dorsal oblique muscle 3 [FBbt_00058515]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 3 (FBbt:00058439) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 dorsal oblique muscle 4 [FBbt_00000697]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 4 (FBbt:00000612) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 dorsal oblique muscle 4 [FBbt_00058516]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 4 (FBbt:00058440) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 dorsal oblique muscle 5 [FBbt_00000698]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 5 (FBbt:00000613) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 dorsal oblique muscle 5 [FBbt_00058517]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 5 (FBbt:00058441) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 dorsal transverse muscle 1 [FBbt_00000719]
Any A1-7 dorsal transverse muscle 1 (FBbt:00000625) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 dorsal transverse muscle 1 [FBbt_00058535]
Any A1-7 dorsal transverse muscle 1 (FBbt:00058451) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 dorsal trichoid sensillum dh1 [FBbt_00002785]
Any abdominal dorsal trichoid sensillum dh1 (FBbt:00002783) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 dorsal trichoid sensillum dh2 [FBbt_00100035]
Any abdominal dorsal trichoid sensillum dh2 (FBbt:00100033) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 dorsal trichome [FBbt_00002914]
Any abdominal dorsal trichome (FBbt:00002912) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 dorsal VUM motor neuron [FBbt_00002241]
Neuromodulatory motor neuron that innervates the internal dorsal acute and oblique muscles of larval abdominal segment A2 via type II boutons. It exits the ventral nerve cord via the posterior root of the intersegmental nerve and fasciculates with the ISNb or ISNd intersegmental nerve branches. It arborizes along and dorsal to the dorsal median fascicle and laterally along the dorsal lateral fascicle, invading the next anterior neuromere. In the dorsomedial neuropil, arborizations are sent into at least two (usually three) anterior neuromeres and the adjacent posterior neuromere (Selcho et al., 2012).
abdominal 2 dorsolateral adult muscle precursor cell [FBbt_00013245]
Any abdominal dorso-lateral adult muscle precursor cell (FBbt:00013243) that is part of some abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00000023).
abdominal 2 DT1 motor neuron [FBbt_00048761]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 2 dorsal transverse muscle 1 (FBbt:00000719).
abdominal 2 intersegmental bidendritic neuron isbp [FBbt_00002183]
Any abdominal intersegmental bidendritic neuron isbp (FBbt:00002181) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 intersegmental trachea-associated neuron istd [FBbt_00002191]
Any abdominal intersegmental trachea-associated neuron istd (FBbt:00002189) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 larval oenocyte group [FBbt_00001697]
Any abdominal larval oenocyte group (FBbt:00001695) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 lateral adult muscle precursor cell [FBbt_00003245]
Any abdominal lateral adult muscle precursor cell (FBbt:00003243) that is part of some abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00000023).
abdominal 2 lateral campaniform sensillum lc1 [FBbt_00002857]
Any abdominal lateral campaniform sensillum lc1 (FBbt:00002855) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 lateral ipsisegmental neuron [FBbt_00002289]
Any abdominal lateral ipsisegmental neuron (FBbt:00002287) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 lateral longitudinal muscle 1 [FBbt_00000710]
Any A1-7 lateral longitudinal muscle 1 (FBbt:00000600) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 lateral longitudinal muscle 1 [FBbt_00058527]
Any A1-7 lateral longitudinal muscle 1 (FBbt:00058428) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 lateral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ lch1 [FBbt_00002825]
Any abdominal lateral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ lch1 (FBbt:00002823) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 lateral multidendritic neuron ldaA [FBbt_00002436]
Any abdominal lateral multidendritic neuron ldaA (FBbt:00002434) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 lateral multidendritic neuron ldaB [FBbt_00002428]
Any abdominal lateral multidendritic neuron ldaB (FBbt:00002426) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749). Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997, have this labeled as a tracheal dendritic neuron ’td’ - but analysis in Grueber et al., 2002, shows this to be a class III da neuron.
abdominal 2 lateral oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00000700]
Any A1-7 lateral oblique muscle 1 (FBbt:00000615) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 lateral oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00058518]
Any A1-7 lateral oblique muscle 1 (FBbt:00058442) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5 [FBbt_00002833]
Any abdominal lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5 (FBbt:00002831) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 lateral tergosternal muscle 110 [FBbt_00003474]
Lateral tergosternal muscle of abdominal segment 2.
abdominal 2 lateral tergosternal muscle 110 [FBbt_00058991]
Lateral tergosternal muscle of abdominal segment 2.
abdominal 2 lateral transverse muscle [FBbt_00000720]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle (FBbt:00000626) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 lateral transverse muscle [FBbt_00058536]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle (FBbt:00058452) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 lateral transverse muscle 1 [FBbt_00000721]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle 1 (FBbt:00000627) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 lateral transverse muscle 1 [FBbt_00058537]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle 1 (FBbt:00058453) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 lateral transverse muscle 2 [FBbt_00000722]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle 2 (FBbt:00000628) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 lateral transverse muscle 2 [FBbt_00058538]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle 2 (FBbt:00058454) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 lateral transverse muscle 3 [FBbt_00000723]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle 3 (FBbt:00000629) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 lateral transverse muscle 3 [FBbt_00058539]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle 3 (FBbt:00058455) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 lateral transverse muscle 4 [FBbt_00000724]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle 4 (FBbt:00000630) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 lateral transverse muscle 4 [FBbt_00058540]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle 4 (FBbt:00058456) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 lateral trichoid sensillum lh1 [FBbt_00002841]
Any abdominal lateral trichoid sensillum lh1 (FBbt:00002839) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 lateral trichoid sensillum lh2 [FBbt_00002849]
Any abdominal lateral trichoid sensillum lh2 (FBbt:00002847) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 lateral VUM motor neuron [FBbt_00002257]
Neuromodulatory motor neuron that innervates the lateral transverse muscles of larval abdominal segment A2 via type II boutons. It exits the ventral nerve cord via the segmental nerve and fasciculates with the SNa segmental nerve branches. It arborizes along and dorsal to the dorsal median fascicle and laterally along the dorsal lateral fascicle, invading the next anterior neuromere. In the dorsomedial neuropil, arborizations are sent into at least two (usually three) anterior neuromeres and the adjacent posterior neuromere (Selcho et al., 2012).
abdominal 2 lch1 neuron [FBbt_00100026]
Any abdominal lch1 neuron (FBbt:00100024) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 2 lateral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ lch1 (FBbt:00002825).
abdominal 2 lch5 neuron [FBbt_00002379]
Any abdominal lch5 neuron (FBbt:00002019) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 2 lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5 (FBbt:00002833).
abdominal 2 lch5-1 neuron [FBbt_00047274]
Any abdominal lch5-1 neuron (FBbt:00047268) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 2 lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5 (FBbt:00002833).
abdominal 2 lch5-1/3/5 neuron [FBbt_00047695]
lch5-1/3/5 neuron that is part of abdominal 2 lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5.
abdominal 2 lch5-2 neuron [FBbt_00047281]
Any abdominal lch5-2 neuron (FBbt:00047271) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 2 lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5 (FBbt:00002833).
abdominal 2 lch5-2/4 neuron [FBbt_00047688]
lch5-2/4 neuron that is part of abdominal 2 lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5.
abdominal 2 lch5-3 neuron [FBbt_00047288]
Any abdominal lch5-3 neuron (FBbt:00047269) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 2 lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5 (FBbt:00002833).
abdominal 2 lch5-4 neuron [FBbt_00047295]
Any abdominal lch5-4 neuron (FBbt:00047272) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 2 lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5 (FBbt:00002833).
abdominal 2 lch5-5 neuron [FBbt_00047302]
Any abdominal lch5-5 neuron (FBbt:00047270) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 2 lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5 (FBbt:00002833).
abdominal 2 lesA neuron [FBbt_00002355]
Any abdominal lesA neuron (FBbt:00002353) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 2 lateral trichoid sensillum lh1 (FBbt:00002841).
abdominal 2 lesB neuron [FBbt_00002363]
Any abdominal lesB neuron (FBbt:00002361) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 2 lateral campaniform sensillum lc1 (FBbt:00002857).
abdominal 2 lesC neuron [FBbt_00002371]
Any abdominal lesC neuron (FBbt:00002369) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 2 lateral trichoid sensillum lh2 (FBbt:00002849).
abdominal 2 LL1 motor neuron [FBbt_00048719]
Any U5 neuron (FBbt:00006043) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 2 lateral longitudinal muscle 1 (FBbt:00000710).
abdominal 2 longitudinal muscle [FBbt_00000708]
Any A1-7 longitudinal muscle (FBbt:00000598) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 longitudinal muscle [FBbt_00058526]
Any A1-7 longitudinal muscle (FBbt:00058427) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 neuroblast NB3-5 [FBbt_00003594]
Any neuroblast NB3-5 (FBbt:00001375) that is part of some abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00000023).
abdominal 2 neuroblast NB5-2 [FBbt_00003596]
Any neuroblast NB5-2 (FBbt:00001376) that is part of some abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00000023).
abdominal 2 neuroblast NB5-3 [FBbt_00100753]
Any neuroblast NB5-3 (FBbt:00001390) that is part of some abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00000023).
abdominal 2 neuroblast NB6-2 [FBbt_00052478]
Any neuroblast NB6-2 (FBbt:00001391) that is part of some abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00000023).
abdominal 2 oblique dorsal muscle 113 [FBbt_00003495]
Oblique dorsal muscle of abdominal segment 2.
abdominal 2 oblique dorsal muscle 113 [FBbt_00059011]
Oblique dorsal muscle of abdominal segment 2.
abdominal 2 oblique muscle [FBbt_00000692]
Any A1-7 oblique muscle (FBbt:00000607) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 oblique muscle [FBbt_00058511]
Any A1-7 oblique muscle (FBbt:00058435) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 posterior ventral multidendritic neuron vdap [FBbt_00002527]
Any abdominal posterior ventral multidendritic neuron vdap (FBbt:00002525) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 segment border muscle [FBbt_00000716]
Any A1-7 segment border muscle (FBbt:00000606) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 segment border muscle [FBbt_00058533]
Any A1-7 segment border muscle (FBbt:00058434) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 spiracular muscle 112 [FBbt_00003488]
Any occlusor muscle of adult abdominal spiracle (FBbt:00013334) that is part of some adult abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00003026) and attached to some adult abdominal spiracle 2 (FBbt:00014815).
abdominal 2 spiracular muscle 112 [FBbt_00059004]
Any occlusor muscle of adult abdominal spiracle (FBbt:00059065) that is part of some adult abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00003026) and attached to some adult abdominal spiracle 2 (FBbt:00014815).
abdominal 2 temporary eclosion muscle DA1 [FBbt_00010685]
Temporary eclosion muscle of adult abdominal segment 2 that develops from abdominal 2 dorsal acute muscle 1 of the larva by a process of remodeling.
abdominal 2 temporary eclosion muscle DA1 [FBbt_00059049]
Temporary eclosion muscle of adult abdominal segment 2 that develops from abdominal 2 dorsal acute muscle 1 of the larva by a process of remodeling.
abdominal 2 temporary eclosion muscle DA2 [FBbt_00010686]
Temporary eclosion muscle of adult abdominal segment 2 that develops from abdominal 2 dorsal acute muscle 2 of the larva by a process of remodeling.
abdominal 2 temporary eclosion muscle DA2 [FBbt_00059050]
Temporary eclosion muscle of adult abdominal segment 2 that develops from abdominal 2 dorsal acute muscle 2 of the larva by a process of remodeling.
abdominal 2 temporary eclosion muscle DA3 [FBbt_00010687]
Temporary eclosion muscle of adult abdominal segment 2 that develops from abdominal 2 dorsal acute muscle 3 of the larva by a process of remodeling.
abdominal 2 temporary eclosion muscle DA3 [FBbt_00059051]
Temporary eclosion muscle of adult abdominal segment 2 that develops from abdominal 2 dorsal acute muscle 3 of the larva by a process of remodeling.
abdominal 2 temporary eclosion muscle LL1 [FBbt_00010710]
Temporary eclosion muscle of adult abdominal segment 2 that develops from abdominal 2 lateral longitudinal muscle 1 of the larva by a process of remodeling.
abdominal 2 temporary eclosion muscle LL1 [FBbt_00059052]
Temporary eclosion muscle of adult abdominal segment 2 that develops from abdominal 2 lateral longitudinal muscle 1 of the larva by a process of remodeling.
abdominal 2 temporary eclosion muscle SBM [FBbt_00010716]
Temporary eclosion muscle of adult abdominal segment 2 that develops from abdominal 2 segment border muscle of the larva by a process of remodeling.
abdominal 2 temporary eclosion muscle SBM [FBbt_00059055]
Temporary eclosion muscle of adult abdominal segment 2 that develops from abdominal 2 segment border muscle of the larva by a process of remodeling.
abdominal 2 temporary eclosion muscle VL1 [FBbt_00010712]
Temporary eclosion muscle of adult abdominal segment 2 that develops from abdominal 2 ventral longitudinal muscle 1 of the larva by a process of remodeling.
abdominal 2 temporary eclosion muscle VL1 [FBbt_00059053]
Temporary eclosion muscle of adult abdominal segment 2 that develops from abdominal 2 ventral longitudinal muscle 1 of the larva by a process of remodeling.
abdominal 2 temporary eclosion muscle VL2 [FBbt_00010713]
Temporary eclosion muscle of adult abdominal segment 2 that develops from abdominal 2 ventral longitudinal muscle 2 of the larva by a process of remodeling.
abdominal 2 temporary eclosion muscle VL2 [FBbt_00059054]
Temporary eclosion muscle of adult abdominal segment 2 that develops from abdominal 2 ventral longitudinal muscle 2 of the larva by a process of remodeling.
abdominal 2 transverse muscle [FBbt_00000717]
Any A1-7 transverse muscle (FBbt:00000623) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 transverse muscle [FBbt_00058534]
Any A1-7 transverse muscle (FBbt:00058450) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 V motor neuron [FBbt_00048818]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type III bouton to some abdominal 2 ventral longitudinal muscle 1 (FBbt:00000712).
abdominal 2 V neuron [FBbt_00002273]
Any V neuron (FBbt:00001590) that has soma location some larval abdominal 2 neuromere (FBbt:00111034).
abdominal 2 v\'es2 neuron [FBbt_00002510]
Any abdominal v’es2 neuron (FBbt:00002508) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 2 ventral campaniform sensillum vc5 (FBbt:00005225).
abdominal 2 v\'esA neuron [FBbt_00002494]
Any abdominal v’esA neuron (FBbt:00002492) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 2 ventral campaniform sensillum vc4b (FBbt:00002897).
abdominal 2 v\'esB neuron [FBbt_00002502]
Any abdominal v’esB neuron (FBbt:00002500) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 2 ventral campaniform sensillum vc4a (FBbt:00002889).
abdominal 2 VA1 motor neuron [FBbt_00049123]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 2 ventral acute muscle 1 (FBbt:00000689).
abdominal 2 VA2 motor neuron [FBbt_00047009]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 2 ventral acute muscle 2 (FBbt:00000690).
abdominal 2 VA3 motor neuron [FBbt_00048833]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 2 ventral acute muscle 3 (FBbt:00000691).
abdominal 2 vch neuron [FBbt_00002454]
Any abdominal vch neuron (FBbt:00002452) that has sensory dendrite in some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 vch1 neuron [FBbt_00002462]
Any abdominal vch1 neuron (FBbt:00002460) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 2 ventral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ vch1 (FBbt:00002906).
abdominal 2 vch2 neuron [FBbt_00007259]
Any abdominal vch2 neuron (FBbt:00007257) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 2 ventral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ vch2 (FBbt:00007266).
abdominal 2 ventral acute muscle [FBbt_00000688]
Any A1-7 ventral acute muscle (FBbt:00000594) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 ventral acute muscle [FBbt_00058507]
Any A1-7 ventral acute muscle (FBbt:00058424) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 ventral acute muscle 1 [FBbt_00000689]
Any A1-7 ventral acute muscle 1 (FBbt:00000595) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 ventral acute muscle 1 [FBbt_00058508]
Any A1-7 ventral acute muscle 1 (FBbt:00058425) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 ventral acute muscle 2 [FBbt_00000690]
Any ventral acute muscle 2 (FBbt:00110256) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 ventral acute muscle 2 [FBbt_00058509]
Any ventral acute muscle 2 (FBbt:00059142) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 ventral acute muscle 3 [FBbt_00000691]
Any ventral acute muscle 3 (FBbt:00000597) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 ventral acute muscle 3 [FBbt_00058510]
Any ventral acute muscle 3 (FBbt:00058426) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 ventral adult muscle precursor cell [FBbt_00003253]
Any abdominal ventral adult muscle precursor cell (FBbt:00003251) that is part of some abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00000023).
abdominal 2 ventral bipolar neuron vbp [FBbt_00002591]
Any abdominal ventral bipolar neuron vbp (FBbt:00002589) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 ventral campaniform sensillum vc1 [FBbt_00002865]
Any abdominal ventral campaniform sensillum vc1 (FBbt:00002863) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 ventral campaniform sensillum vc2 [FBbt_00002873]
Any abdominal ventral campaniform sensillum vc2 (FBbt:00002871) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 ventral campaniform sensillum vc3 [FBbt_00002881]
Any abdominal ventral campaniform sensillum vc3 (FBbt:00002879) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 ventral campaniform sensillum vc4a [FBbt_00002889]
Any abdominal ventral campaniform sensillum vc4a (FBbt:00002887) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 ventral campaniform sensillum vc4b [FBbt_00002897]
Any abdominal ventral campaniform sensillum vc4b (FBbt:00002895) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 ventral campaniform sensillum vc5 [FBbt_00005225]
Any abdominal ventral campaniform sensillum vc5 (FBbt:00002903) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 ventral denticle belt [FBbt_00002922]
Any abdominal ventral denticle belt (FBbt:00002920) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 ventral intersegmental neuron [FBbt_00002297]
Any abdominal ventral intersegmental neuron (FBbt:00002295) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 ventral longitudinal muscle [FBbt_00000711]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle (FBbt:00000601) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 ventral longitudinal muscle [FBbt_00058528]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle (FBbt:00058429) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 ventral longitudinal muscle 1 [FBbt_00000712]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle 1 (FBbt:00000602) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 ventral longitudinal muscle 1 [FBbt_00058529]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle 1 (FBbt:00058430) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 ventral longitudinal muscle 2 [FBbt_00000713]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle 2 (FBbt:00000603) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 ventral longitudinal muscle 2 [FBbt_00058530]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle 2 (FBbt:00058431) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 ventral longitudinal muscle 3 [FBbt_00000714]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle 3 (FBbt:00000604) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 ventral longitudinal muscle 3 [FBbt_00058531]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle 3 (FBbt:00058432) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 ventral longitudinal muscle 4 [FBbt_00000715]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle 4 (FBbt:00000605) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 ventral longitudinal muscle 4 [FBbt_00058532]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle 4 (FBbt:00058433) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 ventral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ vch1 [FBbt_00002906]
Any abdominal ventral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ vch1 (FBbt:00002904) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 ventral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ vch2 [FBbt_00007266]
Any abdominal ventral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ vch2 (FBbt:00007255) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 ventral motor neuron [FBbt_00002233]
Any RP5 motor neuron (FBbt:00001457) that sends synaptic output to cell some hypodermal muscle of larval abdominal 2 (FBbt:00000682).
abdominal 2 ventral multidendritic neuron v\'dap [FBbt_00002535]
Any abdominal ventral multidendritic neuron v’dap (FBbt:00002533) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 ventral multidendritic neuron vdaA [FBbt_00002543]
Any abdominal ventral multidendritic neuron vdaA (FBbt:00002541) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 ventral multidendritic neuron vdaB [FBbt_00002551]
Any abdominal ventral multidendritic neuron vdaB (FBbt:00002549) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 ventral multidendritic neuron vdaC [FBbt_00002559]
Any abdominal ventral multidendritic neuron vdaC (FBbt:00002557) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 ventral multidendritic neuron vdaD [FBbt_00002567]
Any abdominal ventral multidendritic neuron vdaD (FBbt:00002565) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 ventral multidendritic neuron vtd1 [FBbt_00002575]
Any abdominal ventral multidendritic neuron vtd1 (FBbt:00002573) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 ventral multidendritic neuron vtd2 [FBbt_00002583]
Ventral multidendritic neuron vtd2 located in segment A2. It projects in the subesophageal zone (Qian et al., 2018).
abdominal 2 ventral muscle 111 [FBbt_00003480]
Abdominal ventral muscle group of adult abdominal segment A2.
abdominal 2 ventral muscle 111 [FBbt_00058997]
Abdominal ventral muscle group of adult abdominal segment A2.
abdominal 2 ventral oblique muscle [FBbt_00000701]
Any A1-7 ventral oblique muscle (FBbt:00000616) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 ventral oblique muscle [FBbt_00058519]
Any A1-7 ventral oblique muscle (FBbt:00058443) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 ventral oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00000702]
Any A1-7 ventral oblique muscle 1 (FBbt:00000617) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 ventral oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00058520]
Any A1-7 ventral oblique muscle 1 (FBbt:00058444) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 ventral oblique muscle 2 [FBbt_00000703]
Any A1-7 ventral oblique muscle 2 (FBbt:00000618) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 ventral oblique muscle 2 [FBbt_00058521]
Any A1-7 ventral oblique muscle 2 (FBbt:00058445) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 ventral oblique muscle 3 [FBbt_00000704]
Any A1-7 ventral oblique muscle 3 (FBbt:00000619) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 ventral oblique muscle 3 [FBbt_00058522]
Any A1-7 ventral oblique muscle 3 (FBbt:00058446) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 ventral oblique muscle 4 [FBbt_00000705]
The fourth dorsal-most, ventral oblique muscle of larval abdominal segment 2. Its posterior end extends into abdominal segment 3 where it attaches to the posterior intrasegmental apodeme (ina2).
abdominal 2 ventral oblique muscle 4 [FBbt_00058523]
The fourth dorsal-most, ventral oblique muscle of larval abdominal segment 2. Its posterior end extends into abdominal segment 3 where it attaches to the posterior intrasegmental apodeme (ina2).
abdominal 2 ventral oblique muscle 5 [FBbt_00000706]
The fifth dorsal-most ventral oblique muscle of larval abdominal segment 2. Its posterior end extends into abdominal segment 3 where it attaches to the anterior intrasegmental apodeme (ina1).
abdominal 2 ventral oblique muscle 5 [FBbt_00058524]
The fifth dorsal-most ventral oblique muscle of larval abdominal segment 2. Its posterior end extends into abdominal segment 3 where it attaches to the anterior intrasegmental apodeme (ina1).
abdominal 2 ventral oblique muscle 6 [FBbt_00000707]
Any ventral oblique muscle 6 (FBbt:00000622) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 ventral oblique muscle 6 [FBbt_00058525]
Any ventral oblique muscle 6 (FBbt:00058449) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 ventral transverse muscle [FBbt_00000725]
Any A1-7 ventral transverse muscle (FBbt:00000631) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 ventral transverse muscle [FBbt_00058541]
Any A1-7 ventral transverse muscle (FBbt:00058457) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 ventral transverse muscle 1 [FBbt_00000726]
Any A2-7 ventral transverse muscle 1 (FBbt:00000632) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 ventral transverse muscle 1 [FBbt_00058542]
Any A2-7 ventral transverse muscle 1 (FBbt:00058458) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
abdominal 2 ventral VUM motor neuron [FBbt_00002249]
Neuromodulatory motor neuron that innervates the internal ventral oblique and longitudinal muscles of larval abdominal segment A2 via type II boutons. It exits the ventral nerve cord via the posterior root of the intersegmental nerve and fasciculates with the ISNb or ISNd intersegmental nerve branches. It arborizes along and dorsal to the dorsal median fascicle and laterally along the dorsal lateral fascicle, invading the next anterior neuromere. In the dorsomedial neuropil, arborizations are sent into at least two (usually three) anterior neuromeres and the adjacent posterior neuromere (Selcho et al., 2012).
abdominal 2 vesA neuron [FBbt_00002470]
Any abdominal vesA neuron (FBbt:00002468) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 2 ventral campaniform sensillum vc1 (FBbt:00002865).
abdominal 2 vesB neuron [FBbt_00002478]
Any abdominal vesB neuron (FBbt:00002476) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 2 ventral campaniform sensillum vc2 (FBbt:00002873).
abdominal 2 vesC neuron [FBbt_00002486]
Any abdominal vesC neuron (FBbt:00002484) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 2 ventral campaniform sensillum vc3 (FBbt:00002881).
abdominal 2 VL1 motor neuron [FBbt_00047503]
Motor neuron that innervates ventral longitudinal muscle 1 (VL1; muscle 12), in larval abdominal segment A2, via type Ib boutons (Hoang and Chiba, 2001). Its cell body is located contralateral to VL1 and it fasciculates with the ISNb nerve branch (Hoang and Chiba, 2001). During metamorphosis, its target muscle, VL1, develops into a temporary eclosion muscle, with some remodeling of the neuron, and this neuron becomes adult persistent motor neuron 12-Ib A2 (Banerjee et al., 2016). There is little or no published literature specifically on innervation in A1 and so where equivalent muscles are present between A1 and A2-7 (Landgraf et al., 1997; Schmid et al., 1999), we infer A1 motor neuron innervation patterns from those of A2-7.
abdominal 2 VL2 motor neuron [FBbt_00047492]
Motor neuron of the larva that synapses to the ventral longitudinal muscle 2 (muscle 13) of A2 with a type Ib bouton. Its cell body is in the abdominal 1 neuromere, ipsilateral to the target muscle at the distal edge of the CNS (Hoang and Chiba, 2001, Kohsaka et al., 2015). It fasciculates with the intersegmental nerve branch b (ISNb), which also contains other neurons that innervate ventrolateral internal muscles (Kohsaka et al., 2015). During metamorphosis, this neuron switches targets to innervate the newly formed muscle 111 and become adult persistent motor neuron 13-Ib A2 (Banerjee et al., 2016).
abdominal 2 VL3/4 motor neuron [FBbt_00002217]
Larval VL3/4 motor neuron of A2. It innervates the internal ventral longitudinal 3 and 4 muscles (muscles 6 and 7) of abdominal segment 2 via type Ib boutons. This neuron dies during metamorphosis (Banerjee et al., 2016).
abdominal 2 VO1 motor neuron [FBbt_00002225]
Larval VO1 motor neuron of A2. It innervates the internal ventral oblique muscle 1 (muscle 30) of abdominal segment 2 via type Ib boutons. This neuron dies during metamorphosis (Banerjee et al., 2016).
abdominal 2 VO2 motor neuron [FBbt_00002201]
Larval VO2 motor neuron of A2. It innervates the internal ventral oblique muscle 2 (muscle 14) of abdominal segment 2 via type Ib boutons. During metamorphosis, this neuron is re-targeted to innervate temporary eclosion muscle VL2 and become adult persistent motor neuron 14-Ib A2 (Banerjee et al., 2016).
abdominal 2 VO3 motor neuron [FBbt_00048805]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 2 ventral oblique muscle 3 (FBbt:00000704).
abdominal 2 VO4-6 motor neuron [FBbt_00048853]
Any VO4-6 motor neuron (FBbt:00110289) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some hypodermal muscle of larval abdominal 2 (FBbt:00000682).
abdominal 2 VO4/5 motor neuron [FBbt_00048847]
Any VO4/5 motor neuron (FBbt:00110285) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some hypodermal muscle of larval abdominal 2 (FBbt:00000682).
abdominal 2 VT1 motor neuron [FBbt_00048811]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 2 ventral transverse muscle 1 (FBbt:00000726).
abdominal 3 acute muscle [FBbt_00000728]
Any A1-7 acute muscle (FBbt:00000589) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 acute muscle [FBbt_00058544]
Any A1-7 acute muscle (FBbt:00058419) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 anterior ventral multidendritic neuron vdaa [FBbt_00002520]
Any abdominal anterior ventral multidendritic neuron vdaa (FBbt:00002517) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 DA2 motor neuron [FBbt_00002314]
Any U2 neuron (FBbt:00001566) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 3 dorsal acute muscle 2 (FBbt:00000731).
abdominal 3 DA3 motor neuron [FBbt_00048734]
Any U4 neuron (FBbt:00006041) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 3 dorsal acute muscle 3 (FBbt:00000732).
abdominal 3 desA neuron [FBbt_00002324]
Any abdominal desA neuron (FBbt:00002321) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 desB neuron [FBbt_00002332]
Any abdominal desB neuron (FBbt:00002329) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 desC neuron [FBbt_00002340]
Any abdominal desC neuron (FBbt:00002337) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 3 dorsal campaniform sensillum dc1 (FBbt:00002802).
abdominal 3 desD neuron [FBbt_00002348]
Any abdominal desD neuron (FBbt:00002345) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 3 dorsal campaniform sensillum dc2 (FBbt:00002810).
abdominal 3 DO1 motor neuron [FBbt_00002306]
Any U1 neuron (FBbt:00001565) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 3 dorsal oblique muscle 1 (FBbt:00000739).
abdominal 3 DO2 motor neuron [FBbt_00048727]
Any U3 neuron (FBbt:00001567) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 3 dorsal oblique muscle 2 (FBbt:00000740).
abdominal 3 DO3 motor neuron [FBbt_00048741]
Any DO3 motor neuron (FBbt:00011548) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 3 dorsal oblique muscle 3 (FBbt:00000741).
abdominal 3 DO4 motor neuron [FBbt_00048748]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 3 dorsal oblique muscle 4 (FBbt:00000742).
abdominal 3 DO5 motor neuron [FBbt_00048755]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 3 dorsal oblique muscle 5 (FBbt:00000743).
abdominal 3 dopaminergic AL neuron [FBbt_00100772]
Dopaminergic neuron dorsolaterally located in larval abdominal segment A3.
abdominal 3 dopaminergic AM neuron [FBbt_00100761]
Dopaminergic medial neuron of larval abdominal segment A3.
abdominal 3 dorsal acute muscle [FBbt_00000729]
Any A1-7 dorsal acute muscle (FBbt:00000590) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 dorsal acute muscle [FBbt_00058545]
Any A1-7 dorsal acute muscle (FBbt:00058420) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 dorsal acute muscle 1 [FBbt_00000730]
Any A1-7 dorsal acute muscle 1 (FBbt:00000591) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 dorsal acute muscle 1 [FBbt_00058546]
Any A1-7 dorsal acute muscle 1 (FBbt:00058421) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 dorsal acute muscle 2 [FBbt_00000731]
Any A1-7 dorsal acute muscle 2 (FBbt:00000592) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 dorsal acute muscle 2 [FBbt_00058547]
Any A1-7 dorsal acute muscle 2 (FBbt:00058422) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 dorsal acute muscle 3 [FBbt_00000732]
Any A1-7 dorsal acute muscle 3 (FBbt:00000593) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 dorsal acute muscle 3 [FBbt_00058548]
Any A1-7 dorsal acute muscle 3 (FBbt:00058423) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 dorsal adult muscle precursor cell [FBbt_00003238]
Any abdominal dorsal adult muscle precursor cell (FBbt:00003235) that is part of some abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00000024).
abdominal 3 dorsal bipolar neuron dbp [FBbt_00002445]
Any abdominal dorsal bipolar neuron dbp (FBbt:00002442) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 dorsal campaniform sensillum dc1 [FBbt_00002802]
Any abdominal dorsal campaniform sensillum dc1 (FBbt:00002799) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 dorsal campaniform sensillum dc2 [FBbt_00002810]
Any abdominal dorsal campaniform sensillum dc2 (FBbt:00002807) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 dorsal motor neuron [FBbt_00002210]
Any A1-7 dorsal motor neuron (FBbt:00002207) that synapsed via type Is bouton to some hypodermal muscle of larval abdominal 3 (FBbt:00000727).
abdominal 3 dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaA [FBbt_00002389]
Any abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaA (FBbt:00002386) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaB [FBbt_00002397]
Any abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaB (FBbt:00002394) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaC [FBbt_00002405]
Any abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaC (FBbt:00002402) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaD [FBbt_00002413]
Any abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaD (FBbt:00002410) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaE [FBbt_00002421]
Any abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaE (FBbt:00002418) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaF [FBbt_00012389]
Any abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaF (FBbt:00006025) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 dorsal muscle 115 [FBbt_00003464]
Dorsal muscle group of adult abdominal segment A3.
abdominal 3 dorsal muscle 115 [FBbt_00058981]
Dorsal muscle group of adult abdominal segment A3.
abdominal 3 dorsal oblique muscle [FBbt_00000738]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle (FBbt:00000608) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 dorsal oblique muscle [FBbt_00058554]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle (FBbt:00058436) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 dorsal oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00000739]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 1 (FBbt:00000609) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 dorsal oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00058555]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 1 (FBbt:00058437) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 dorsal oblique muscle 2 [FBbt_00000740]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 2 (FBbt:00000610) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 dorsal oblique muscle 2 [FBbt_00058556]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 2 (FBbt:00058438) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 dorsal oblique muscle 3 [FBbt_00000741]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 3 (FBbt:00000611) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 dorsal oblique muscle 3 [FBbt_00058557]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 3 (FBbt:00058439) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 dorsal oblique muscle 4 [FBbt_00000742]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 4 (FBbt:00000612) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 dorsal oblique muscle 4 [FBbt_00058558]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 4 (FBbt:00058440) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 dorsal oblique muscle 5 [FBbt_00000743]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 5 (FBbt:00000613) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 dorsal oblique muscle 5 [FBbt_00058559]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 5 (FBbt:00058441) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 dorsal transverse muscle 1 [FBbt_00000764]
Any A1-7 dorsal transverse muscle 1 (FBbt:00000625) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 dorsal transverse muscle 1 [FBbt_00058577]
Any A1-7 dorsal transverse muscle 1 (FBbt:00058451) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 dorsal trichoid sensillum dh1 [FBbt_00002786]
Any abdominal dorsal trichoid sensillum dh1 (FBbt:00002783) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 dorsal trichoid sensillum dh2 [FBbt_00100036]
Any abdominal dorsal trichoid sensillum dh2 (FBbt:00100033) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 dorsal trichome [FBbt_00002915]
Any abdominal dorsal trichome (FBbt:00002912) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 dorsal VUM motor neuron [FBbt_00002242]
Neuromodulatory motor neuron that innervates the internal dorsal acute and oblique muscles of larval abdominal segment A3 via type II boutons. It exits the ventral nerve cord via the posterior root of the intersegmental nerve and fasciculates with the ISNb or ISNd intersegmental nerve branches. It arborizes along and dorsal to the dorsal median fascicle and laterally along the dorsal lateral fascicle, invading the next anterior neuromere. In the dorsomedial neuropil, arborizations are sent into at least two (usually three) anterior neuromeres and the adjacent posterior neuromere (Selcho et al., 2012).
abdominal 3 dorsolateral adult muscle precursor cell [FBbt_00013246]
Any abdominal dorso-lateral adult muscle precursor cell (FBbt:00013243) that is part of some abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00000024).
abdominal 3 DT1 motor neuron [FBbt_00048762]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 3 dorsal transverse muscle 1 (FBbt:00000764).
abdominal 3 intersegmental bidendritic neuron isbp [FBbt_00002184]
Any abdominal intersegmental bidendritic neuron isbp (FBbt:00002181) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 intersegmental trachea-associated neuron istd [FBbt_00002192]
Any abdominal intersegmental trachea-associated neuron istd (FBbt:00002189) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 larval oenocyte group [FBbt_00001698]
Any abdominal larval oenocyte group (FBbt:00001695) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 lateral adult muscle precursor cell [FBbt_00003246]
Any abdominal lateral adult muscle precursor cell (FBbt:00003243) that is part of some abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00000024).
abdominal 3 lateral campaniform sensillum lc1 [FBbt_00002858]
Any abdominal lateral campaniform sensillum lc1 (FBbt:00002855) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 lateral ipsisegmental neuron [FBbt_00002290]
Any abdominal lateral ipsisegmental neuron (FBbt:00002287) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 lateral longitudinal muscle 1 [FBbt_00000755]
Any A1-7 lateral longitudinal muscle 1 (FBbt:00000600) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 lateral longitudinal muscle 1 [FBbt_00058569]
Any A1-7 lateral longitudinal muscle 1 (FBbt:00058428) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 lateral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ lch1 [FBbt_00002826]
Any abdominal lateral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ lch1 (FBbt:00002823) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 lateral multidendritic neuron ldaA [FBbt_00002437]
Any abdominal lateral multidendritic neuron ldaA (FBbt:00002434) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 lateral multidendritic neuron ldaB [FBbt_00002429]
Any abdominal lateral multidendritic neuron ldaB (FBbt:00002426) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750). Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997, have this labeled as a tracheal dendritic neuron ’td’ - but analysis in Grueber et al., 2002, shows this to be a class III da neuron.
abdominal 3 lateral oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00000745]
Any A1-7 lateral oblique muscle 1 (FBbt:00000615) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 lateral oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00058560]
Any A1-7 lateral oblique muscle 1 (FBbt:00058442) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5 [FBbt_00002834]
Any abdominal lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5 (FBbt:00002831) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 lateral tergosternal muscle 116 [FBbt_00003475]
Lateral tergosternal muscle of abdominal segment 3.
abdominal 3 lateral tergosternal muscle 116 [FBbt_00058992]
Lateral tergosternal muscle of abdominal segment 3.
abdominal 3 lateral transverse muscle [FBbt_00000765]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle (FBbt:00000626) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 lateral transverse muscle [FBbt_00058578]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle (FBbt:00058452) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 lateral transverse muscle 1 [FBbt_00000766]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle 1 (FBbt:00000627) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 lateral transverse muscle 1 [FBbt_00058579]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle 1 (FBbt:00058453) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 lateral transverse muscle 2 [FBbt_00000767]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle 2 (FBbt:00000628) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 lateral transverse muscle 2 [FBbt_00058580]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle 2 (FBbt:00058454) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 lateral transverse muscle 3 [FBbt_00000768]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle 3 (FBbt:00000629) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 lateral transverse muscle 3 [FBbt_00058581]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle 3 (FBbt:00058455) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 lateral transverse muscle 4 [FBbt_00000769]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle 4 (FBbt:00000630) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 lateral transverse muscle 4 [FBbt_00058582]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle 4 (FBbt:00058456) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 lateral trichoid sensillum lh1 [FBbt_00002842]
Any abdominal lateral trichoid sensillum lh1 (FBbt:00002839) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 lateral trichoid sensillum lh2 [FBbt_00002850]
Any abdominal lateral trichoid sensillum lh2 (FBbt:00002847) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 lateral VUM motor neuron [FBbt_00002258]
Neuromodulatory motor neuron that innervates the lateral transverse muscles of larval abdominal segment A3 via type II boutons. It exits the ventral nerve cord via the segmental nerve and fasciculates with the SNa segmental nerve branches. It arborizes along and dorsal to the dorsal median fascicle and laterally along the dorsal lateral fascicle, invading the next anterior neuromere. In the dorsomedial neuropil, arborizations are sent into at least two (usually three) anterior neuromeres and the adjacent posterior neuromere (Selcho et al., 2012).
abdominal 3 lch1 neuron [FBbt_00100027]
Any abdominal lch1 neuron (FBbt:00100024) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 3 lateral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ lch1 (FBbt:00002826).
abdominal 3 lch5 neuron [FBbt_00002380]
Any abdominal lch5 neuron (FBbt:00002019) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 3 lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5 (FBbt:00002834).
abdominal 3 lch5-1 neuron [FBbt_00047275]
Any abdominal lch5-1 neuron (FBbt:00047268) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 3 lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5 (FBbt:00002834).
abdominal 3 lch5-1/3/5 neuron [FBbt_00047696]
lch5-1/3/5 neuron that is part of abdominal 3 lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5.
abdominal 3 lch5-2 neuron [FBbt_00047282]
Any abdominal lch5-2 neuron (FBbt:00047271) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 3 lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5 (FBbt:00002834).
abdominal 3 lch5-3 neuron [FBbt_00047289]
Any abdominal lch5-3 neuron (FBbt:00047269) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 3 lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5 (FBbt:00002834).
abdominal 3 lch5-4 neuron [FBbt_00047296]
Any abdominal lch5-4 neuron (FBbt:00047272) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 3 lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5 (FBbt:00002834).
abdominal 3 lch5-5 neuron [FBbt_00047303]
Any abdominal lch5-5 neuron (FBbt:00047270) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 3 lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5 (FBbt:00002834).
abdominal 3 lesA neuron [FBbt_00002356]
Any abdominal lesA neuron (FBbt:00002353) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 3 lateral trichoid sensillum lh1 (FBbt:00002842).
abdominal 3 lesB neuron [FBbt_00002364]
Any abdominal lesB neuron (FBbt:00002361) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 3 lateral campaniform sensillum lc1 (FBbt:00002858).
abdominal 3 lesC neuron [FBbt_00002372]
Any abdominal lesC neuron (FBbt:00002369) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 3 lateral trichoid sensillum lh2 (FBbt:00002850).
abdominal 3 LL1 motor neuron [FBbt_00048720]
Any U5 neuron (FBbt:00006043) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 3 lateral longitudinal muscle 1 (FBbt:00000755).
abdominal 3 longitudinal muscle [FBbt_00000753]
Any A1-7 longitudinal muscle (FBbt:00000598) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 longitudinal muscle [FBbt_00058568]
Any A1-7 longitudinal muscle (FBbt:00058427) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 neuroblast NB3-5 [FBbt_00003599]
Any neuroblast NB3-5 (FBbt:00001375) that is part of some abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00000024).
abdominal 3 neuroblast NB5-2 [FBbt_00003611]
Any neuroblast NB5-2 (FBbt:00001376) that is part of some abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00000024).
abdominal 3 neuroblast NB5-3 [FBbt_00100754]
Any neuroblast NB5-3 (FBbt:00001390) that is part of some abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00000024).
abdominal 3 oblique dorsal muscle 119 [FBbt_00003496]
Oblique dorsal muscle of abdominal segment 3.
abdominal 3 oblique dorsal muscle 119 [FBbt_00059012]
Oblique dorsal muscle of abdominal segment 3.
abdominal 3 oblique muscle [FBbt_00000737]
Any A1-7 oblique muscle (FBbt:00000607) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 oblique muscle [FBbt_00058553]
Any A1-7 oblique muscle (FBbt:00058435) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 posterior ventral multidendritic neuron vdap [FBbt_00002528]
Any abdominal posterior ventral multidendritic neuron vdap (FBbt:00002525) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 segment border muscle [FBbt_00000761]
Any A1-7 segment border muscle (FBbt:00000606) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 segment border muscle [FBbt_00058575]
Any A1-7 segment border muscle (FBbt:00058434) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 spiracular muscle 118 [FBbt_00003489]
Any occlusor muscle of adult abdominal spiracle (FBbt:00013334) that is part of some adult abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00003027) and attached to some adult abdominal spiracle 3 (FBbt:00004815).
abdominal 3 spiracular muscle 118 [FBbt_00059005]
Any occlusor muscle of adult abdominal spiracle (FBbt:00059065) that is part of some adult abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00003027) and attached to some adult abdominal spiracle 3 (FBbt:00004815).
abdominal 3 temporary eclosion muscle DA1 [FBbt_00010730]
Temporary eclosion muscle of adult abdominal segment 3 that develops from abdominal 3 dorsal acute muscle 1 of the larva by a process of remodeling.
abdominal 3 temporary eclosion muscle DA1 [FBbt_00059056]
Temporary eclosion muscle of adult abdominal segment 3 that develops from abdominal 3 dorsal acute muscle 1 of the larva by a process of remodeling.
abdominal 3 temporary eclosion muscle DA3 [FBbt_00010732]
Temporary eclosion muscle of adult abdominal segment 3 that develops from abdominal 3 dorsal acute muscle 3 of the larva by a process of remodeling.
abdominal 3 temporary eclosion muscle DA3 [FBbt_00059057]
Temporary eclosion muscle of adult abdominal segment 3 that develops from abdominal 3 dorsal acute muscle 3 of the larva by a process of remodeling.
abdominal 3 temporary eclosion muscle SBM [FBbt_00020761]
Temporary eclosion muscle of adult abdominal segment 2 that develops from abdominal 3 segment border muscle of the larva by a process of remodeling.
abdominal 3 temporary eclosion muscle SBM [FBbt_00059068]
Temporary eclosion muscle of adult abdominal segment 2 that develops from abdominal 3 segment border muscle of the larva by a process of remodeling.
abdominal 3 transverse muscle [FBbt_00000762]
Any A1-7 transverse muscle (FBbt:00000623) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 transverse muscle [FBbt_00058576]
Any A1-7 transverse muscle (FBbt:00058450) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 V motor neuron [FBbt_00048819]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type III bouton to some abdominal 3 ventral longitudinal muscle 1 (FBbt:00000757).
abdominal 3 V neuron [FBbt_00002274]
Any V neuron (FBbt:00001590) that has soma location some larval abdominal 3 neuromere (FBbt:00111035).
abdominal 3 v'es2 neuron [FBbt_00002511]
Any abdominal v’es2 neuron (FBbt:00002508) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 3 ventral campaniform sensillum vc5 (FBbt:00005226).
abdominal 3 v\'esA neuron [FBbt_00002495]
Any abdominal v’esA neuron (FBbt:00002492) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 3 ventral campaniform sensillum vc4b (FBbt:00002898).
abdominal 3 v\'esB neuron [FBbt_00002503]
Any abdominal v’esB neuron (FBbt:00002500) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 3 ventral campaniform sensillum vc4a (FBbt:00002890).
abdominal 3 VA1 motor neuron [FBbt_00049124]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 3 ventral acute muscle 1 (FBbt:00000734).
abdominal 3 VA2 motor neuron [FBbt_00047010]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 3 ventral acute muscle 2 (FBbt:00000735).
abdominal 3 VA3 motor neuron [FBbt_00048834]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 3 ventral acute muscle 3 (FBbt:00000736).
abdominal 3 vch neuron [FBbt_00002455]
Any abdominal vch neuron (FBbt:00002452) that has sensory dendrite in some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 vch1 neuron [FBbt_00002463]
Any abdominal vch1 neuron (FBbt:00002460) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 3 ventral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ vch1 (FBbt:00002907).
abdominal 3 vch2 neuron [FBbt_00007260]
Any abdominal vch2 neuron (FBbt:00007257) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 3 ventral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ vch2 (FBbt:00007267).
abdominal 3 ventral acute muscle [FBbt_00000733]
Any A1-7 ventral acute muscle (FBbt:00000594) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 ventral acute muscle [FBbt_00058549]
Any A1-7 ventral acute muscle (FBbt:00058424) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 ventral acute muscle 1 [FBbt_00000734]
Any A1-7 ventral acute muscle 1 (FBbt:00000595) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 ventral acute muscle 1 [FBbt_00058550]
Any A1-7 ventral acute muscle 1 (FBbt:00058425) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 ventral acute muscle 2 [FBbt_00000735]
Any ventral acute muscle 2 (FBbt:00110256) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 ventral acute muscle 2 [FBbt_00058551]
Any ventral acute muscle 2 (FBbt:00059142) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 ventral acute muscle 3 [FBbt_00000736]
Any ventral acute muscle 3 (FBbt:00000597) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 ventral acute muscle 3 [FBbt_00058552]
Any ventral acute muscle 3 (FBbt:00058426) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 ventral adult muscle precursor cell [FBbt_00003254]
Any abdominal ventral adult muscle precursor cell (FBbt:00003251) that is part of some abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00000024).
abdominal 3 ventral bipolar neuron vbp [FBbt_00002592]
Any abdominal ventral bipolar neuron vbp (FBbt:00002589) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 ventral campaniform sensillum vc1 [FBbt_00002866]
Any abdominal ventral campaniform sensillum vc1 (FBbt:00002863) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 ventral campaniform sensillum vc2 [FBbt_00002874]
Any abdominal ventral campaniform sensillum vc2 (FBbt:00002871) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 ventral campaniform sensillum vc3 [FBbt_00002882]
Any abdominal ventral campaniform sensillum vc3 (FBbt:00002879) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 ventral campaniform sensillum vc4a [FBbt_00002890]
Any abdominal ventral campaniform sensillum vc4a (FBbt:00002887) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 ventral campaniform sensillum vc4b [FBbt_00002898]
Any abdominal ventral campaniform sensillum vc4b (FBbt:00002895) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 ventral campaniform sensillum vc5 [FBbt_00005226]
Any abdominal ventral campaniform sensillum vc5 (FBbt:00002903) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 ventral denticle belt [FBbt_00002923]
Any abdominal ventral denticle belt (FBbt:00002920) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 ventral intersegmental neuron [FBbt_00002298]
Any abdominal ventral intersegmental neuron (FBbt:00002295) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 ventral longitudinal muscle [FBbt_00000756]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle (FBbt:00000601) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 ventral longitudinal muscle [FBbt_00058570]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle (FBbt:00058429) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 ventral longitudinal muscle 1 [FBbt_00000757]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle 1 (FBbt:00000602) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 ventral longitudinal muscle 1 [FBbt_00058571]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle 1 (FBbt:00058430) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 ventral longitudinal muscle 2 [FBbt_00000758]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle 2 (FBbt:00000603) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 ventral longitudinal muscle 2 [FBbt_00058572]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle 2 (FBbt:00058431) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 ventral longitudinal muscle 3 [FBbt_00000759]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle 3 (FBbt:00000604) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 ventral longitudinal muscle 3 [FBbt_00058573]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle 3 (FBbt:00058432) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 ventral longitudinal muscle 4 [FBbt_00000760]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle 4 (FBbt:00000605) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 ventral longitudinal muscle 4 [FBbt_00058574]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle 4 (FBbt:00058433) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 ventral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ vch1 [FBbt_00002907]
Any abdominal ventral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ vch1 (FBbt:00002904) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 ventral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ vch2 [FBbt_00007267]
Any abdominal ventral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ vch2 (FBbt:00007255) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 ventral motor neuron [FBbt_00002234]
Any RP5 motor neuron (FBbt:00001457) that sends synaptic output to cell some hypodermal muscle of larval abdominal 3 (FBbt:00000727).
abdominal 3 ventral multidendritic neuron v'dap [FBbt_00002536]
Any abdominal ventral multidendritic neuron v’dap (FBbt:00002533) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 ventral multidendritic neuron vdaA [FBbt_00002544]
Any abdominal ventral multidendritic neuron vdaA (FBbt:00002541) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 ventral multidendritic neuron vdaB [FBbt_00002552]
Any abdominal ventral multidendritic neuron vdaB (FBbt:00002549) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 ventral multidendritic neuron vdaC [FBbt_00002560]
Any abdominal ventral multidendritic neuron vdaC (FBbt:00002557) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 ventral multidendritic neuron vdaD [FBbt_00002568]
Any abdominal ventral multidendritic neuron vdaD (FBbt:00002565) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 ventral multidendritic neuron vtd1 [FBbt_00002576]
Any abdominal ventral multidendritic neuron vtd1 (FBbt:00002573) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 ventral multidendritic neuron vtd2 [FBbt_00002584]
Ventral multidendritic neuron vtd2 located in segment A3. It projects in the subesophageal zone (Qian et al., 2018).
abdominal 3 ventral muscle 117 [FBbt_00003481]
Abdominal ventral muscle group of adult abdominal segment A3.
abdominal 3 ventral muscle 117 [FBbt_00058998]
Abdominal ventral muscle group of adult abdominal segment A3.
abdominal 3 ventral oblique muscle [FBbt_00000746]
Any A1-7 ventral oblique muscle (FBbt:00000616) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 ventral oblique muscle [FBbt_00058561]
Any A1-7 ventral oblique muscle (FBbt:00058443) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 ventral oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00000747]
Any A1-7 ventral oblique muscle 1 (FBbt:00000617) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 ventral oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00058562]
Any A1-7 ventral oblique muscle 1 (FBbt:00058444) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 ventral oblique muscle 2 [FBbt_00000748]
Any A1-7 ventral oblique muscle 2 (FBbt:00000618) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 ventral oblique muscle 2 [FBbt_00058563]
Any A1-7 ventral oblique muscle 2 (FBbt:00058445) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 ventral oblique muscle 3 [FBbt_00000749]
Any A1-7 ventral oblique muscle 3 (FBbt:00000619) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 ventral oblique muscle 3 [FBbt_00058564]
Any A1-7 ventral oblique muscle 3 (FBbt:00058446) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 ventral oblique muscle 4 [FBbt_00000750]
The fourth dorsal-most ventral oblique muscle of larval abdominal segment 3. Its posterior end extends into abdominal segment 4 where it attaches to the posterior intrasegmental apodeme (ina2).
abdominal 3 ventral oblique muscle 4 [FBbt_00058565]
The fourth dorsal-most ventral oblique muscle of larval abdominal segment 3. Its posterior end extends into abdominal segment 4 where it attaches to the posterior intrasegmental apodeme (ina2).
abdominal 3 ventral oblique muscle 5 [FBbt_00000751]
The fifth dorsal-most ventral oblique muscle of larval abdominal segment 3. Its posterior end extends into abdominal segment 4 where it attaches to the anterior intrasegmental apodeme (ina1).
abdominal 3 ventral oblique muscle 5 [FBbt_00058566]
The fifth dorsal-most ventral oblique muscle of larval abdominal segment 3. Its posterior end extends into abdominal segment 4 where it attaches to the anterior intrasegmental apodeme (ina1).
abdominal 3 ventral oblique muscle 6 [FBbt_00000752]
Any ventral oblique muscle 6 (FBbt:00000622) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 ventral oblique muscle 6 [FBbt_00058567]
Any ventral oblique muscle 6 (FBbt:00058449) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 ventral transverse muscle [FBbt_00000770]
Any A1-7 ventral transverse muscle (FBbt:00000631) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 ventral transverse muscle [FBbt_00058583]
Any A1-7 ventral transverse muscle (FBbt:00058457) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 ventral transverse muscle 1 [FBbt_00000771]
Any A2-7 ventral transverse muscle 1 (FBbt:00000632) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 ventral transverse muscle 1 [FBbt_00058584]
Any A2-7 ventral transverse muscle 1 (FBbt:00058458) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
abdominal 3 ventral VUM motor neuron [FBbt_00002250]
Neuromodulatory motor neuron that innervates the internal ventral oblique and longitudinal muscles of larval abdominal segment A3 via type II boutons. It exits the ventral nerve cord via the posterior root of the intersegmental nerve and fasciculates with the ISNb or ISNd intersegmental nerve branches. It arborizes along and dorsal to the dorsal median fascicle and laterally along the dorsal lateral fascicle, invading the next anterior neuromere. In the dorsomedial neuropil, arborizations are sent into at least two (usually three) anterior neuromeres and the adjacent posterior neuromere (Selcho et al., 2012).
abdominal 3 vesA neuron [FBbt_00002471]
Any abdominal vesA neuron (FBbt:00002468) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 3 ventral campaniform sensillum vc1 (FBbt:00002866).
abdominal 3 vesB neuron [FBbt_00002479]
Any abdominal vesB neuron (FBbt:00002476) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 3 ventral campaniform sensillum vc2 (FBbt:00002874).
abdominal 3 vesC neuron [FBbt_00002487]
Any abdominal vesC neuron (FBbt:00002484) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 3 ventral campaniform sensillum vc3 (FBbt:00002882).
abdominal 3 VL1 motor neuron [FBbt_00047504]
Motor neuron that innervates ventral longitudinal muscle 1 (VL1; muscle 12), in larval abdominal segment A3, via type Ib boutons (Hoang and Chiba, 2001). Its cell body is located contralateral to VL1 and it fasciculates with the ISNb nerve branch (Hoang and Chiba, 2001). This neuron dies during metamorphosis (Banerjee et al., 2016). There is little or no published literature specifically on innervation in A1 and so where equivalent muscles are present between A1 and A2-7 (Landgraf et al., 1997; Schmid et al., 1999), we infer A1 motor neuron innervation patterns from those of A2-7.
abdominal 3 VL2 motor neuron [FBbt_00047493]
Motor neuron of the larva that synapses to the ventral longitudinal muscle 2 (muscle 13) of A3 with a type Ib bouton. Its cell body is in the abdominal 2 neuromere, ipsilateral to the target muscle at the distal edge of the CNS (Hoang and Chiba, 2001, Kohsaka et al., 2015). It fasciculates with the intersegmental nerve branch b (ISNb), which also contains other neurons that innervate ventrolateral internal muscles (Kohsaka et al., 2015). During metamorphosis, this neuron switches targets to innervate an adult muscle along the ventral midline and become adult persistent motor neuron 13-Ib A3 (Banerjee et al., 2016).
abdominal 3 VL3/4 motor neuron [FBbt_00002218]
Larval VL3/4 motor neuron of A3. It innervates the internal ventral longitudinal 3 and 4 muscles (muscles 6 and 7) of abdominal segment 3 via type Ib boutons. This neuron dies during metamorphosis (Banerjee et al., 2016).
abdominal 3 VO1 motor neuron [FBbt_00002226]
Larval VO1 motor neuron of A3. It innervates the internal ventral oblique muscle 1 (muscle 30) of abdominal segment 3 via type Ib boutons. This neuron dies during metamorphosis (Banerjee et al., 2016).
abdominal 3 VO2 motor neuron [FBbt_00002202]
Larval VO2 motor neuron of A3. It innervates the internal ventral oblique muscle 2 (muscle 14) of abdominal segment 3 via type Ib boutons. This neuron dies during metamorphosis (Banerjee et al., 2016).
abdominal 3 VO3 motor neuron [FBbt_00048806]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 3 ventral oblique muscle 3 (FBbt:00000749).
abdominal 3 VO4-6 motor neuron [FBbt_00048854]
Any VO4-6 motor neuron (FBbt:00110289) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some hypodermal muscle of larval abdominal 3 (FBbt:00000727).
abdominal 3 VO4/5 motor neuron [FBbt_00048848]
Any VO4/5 motor neuron (FBbt:00110285) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some hypodermal muscle of larval abdominal 3 (FBbt:00000727).
abdominal 3 VT1 motor neuron [FBbt_00048812]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 3 ventral transverse muscle 1 (FBbt:00000771).
abdominal 4 acute muscle [FBbt_00000773]
Any A1-7 acute muscle (FBbt:00000589) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 acute muscle [FBbt_00058586]
Any A1-7 acute muscle (FBbt:00058419) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 anterior ventral multidendritic neuron vdaa [FBbt_00002521]
Any abdominal anterior ventral multidendritic neuron vdaa (FBbt:00002517) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 DA2 motor neuron [FBbt_00002315]
Any U2 neuron (FBbt:00001566) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 4 dorsal acute muscle 2 (FBbt:00000776).
abdominal 4 DA3 motor neuron [FBbt_00048735]
Any U4 neuron (FBbt:00006041) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 4 dorsal acute muscle 3 (FBbt:00000777).
abdominal 4 desA neuron [FBbt_00002325]
Any abdominal desA neuron (FBbt:00002321) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 desB neuron [FBbt_00002333]
Any abdominal desB neuron (FBbt:00002329) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 desC neuron [FBbt_00002341]
Any abdominal desC neuron (FBbt:00002337) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 4 dorsal campaniform sensillum dc1 (FBbt:00002803).
abdominal 4 desD neuron [FBbt_00002349]
Any abdominal desD neuron (FBbt:00002345) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 4 dorsal campaniform sensillum dc2 (FBbt:00002811).
abdominal 4 DO1 motor neuron [FBbt_00002307]
Any U1 neuron (FBbt:00001565) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 4 dorsal oblique muscle 1 (FBbt:00000784).
abdominal 4 DO2 motor neuron [FBbt_00048728]
Any U3 neuron (FBbt:00001567) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 4 dorsal oblique muscle 2 (FBbt:00000785).
abdominal 4 DO3 motor neuron [FBbt_00048742]
Any DO3 motor neuron (FBbt:00011548) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 4 dorsal oblique muscle 3 (FBbt:00000786).
abdominal 4 DO4 motor neuron [FBbt_00048749]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 4 dorsal oblique muscle 4 (FBbt:00000787).
abdominal 4 DO5 motor neuron [FBbt_00048756]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 4 dorsal oblique muscle 5 (FBbt:00000788).
abdominal 4 dopaminergic AL neuron [FBbt_00100773]
Dopaminergic neuron dorsolaterally located in larval abdominal segment A4.
abdominal 4 dopaminergic AM neuron [FBbt_00100762]
Dopaminergic medial neuron of larval abdominal segment A4.
abdominal 4 dorsal acute muscle [FBbt_00000774]
Any A1-7 dorsal acute muscle (FBbt:00000590) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 dorsal acute muscle [FBbt_00058587]
Any A1-7 dorsal acute muscle (FBbt:00058420) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 dorsal acute muscle 1 [FBbt_00000775]
Any A1-7 dorsal acute muscle 1 (FBbt:00000591) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 dorsal acute muscle 1 [FBbt_00058588]
Any A1-7 dorsal acute muscle 1 (FBbt:00058421) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 dorsal acute muscle 2 [FBbt_00000776]
Any A1-7 dorsal acute muscle 2 (FBbt:00000592) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 dorsal acute muscle 2 [FBbt_00058589]
Any A1-7 dorsal acute muscle 2 (FBbt:00058422) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 dorsal acute muscle 3 [FBbt_00000777]
Any A1-7 dorsal acute muscle 3 (FBbt:00000593) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 dorsal acute muscle 3 [FBbt_00058590]
Any A1-7 dorsal acute muscle 3 (FBbt:00058423) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 dorsal adult muscle precursor cell [FBbt_00003239]
Any abdominal dorsal adult muscle precursor cell (FBbt:00003235) that is part of some abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00000025).
abdominal 4 dorsal bipolar neuron dbp [FBbt_00002446]
Any abdominal dorsal bipolar neuron dbp (FBbt:00002442) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 dorsal campaniform sensillum dc1 [FBbt_00002803]
Any abdominal dorsal campaniform sensillum dc1 (FBbt:00002799) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 dorsal campaniform sensillum dc2 [FBbt_00002811]
Any abdominal dorsal campaniform sensillum dc2 (FBbt:00002807) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 dorsal motor neuron [FBbt_00002211]
Any A1-7 dorsal motor neuron (FBbt:00002207) that synapsed via type Is bouton to some hypodermal muscle of larval abdominal 4 (FBbt:00000772).
abdominal 4 dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaA [FBbt_00002390]
Any abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaA (FBbt:00002386) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaB [FBbt_00002398]
Any abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaB (FBbt:00002394) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaC [FBbt_00002406]
Any abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaC (FBbt:00002402) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaD [FBbt_00002414]
Any abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaD (FBbt:00002410) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaE [FBbt_00002422]
Any abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaE (FBbt:00002418) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaF [FBbt_00012390]
Any abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaF (FBbt:00006025) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 dorsal muscle 121 [FBbt_00003465]
Dorsal muscle group of adult abdominal segment A4.
abdominal 4 dorsal muscle 121 [FBbt_00058982]
Dorsal muscle group of adult abdominal segment A4.
abdominal 4 dorsal oblique muscle [FBbt_00000783]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle (FBbt:00000608) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 dorsal oblique muscle [FBbt_00058596]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle (FBbt:00058436) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 dorsal oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00000784]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 1 (FBbt:00000609) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 dorsal oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00058597]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 1 (FBbt:00058437) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 dorsal oblique muscle 2 [FBbt_00000785]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 2 (FBbt:00000610) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 dorsal oblique muscle 2 [FBbt_00058598]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 2 (FBbt:00058438) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 dorsal oblique muscle 3 [FBbt_00000786]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 3 (FBbt:00000611) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 dorsal oblique muscle 3 [FBbt_00058599]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 3 (FBbt:00058439) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 dorsal oblique muscle 4 [FBbt_00000787]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 4 (FBbt:00000612) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 dorsal oblique muscle 4 [FBbt_00058600]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 4 (FBbt:00058440) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 dorsal oblique muscle 5 [FBbt_00000788]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 5 (FBbt:00000613) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 dorsal oblique muscle 5 [FBbt_00058601]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 5 (FBbt:00058441) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 dorsal transverse muscle 1 [FBbt_00000809]
Any A1-7 dorsal transverse muscle 1 (FBbt:00000625) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 dorsal transverse muscle 1 [FBbt_00058619]
Any A1-7 dorsal transverse muscle 1 (FBbt:00058451) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 dorsal trichoid sensillum dh1 [FBbt_00002787]
Any abdominal dorsal trichoid sensillum dh1 (FBbt:00002783) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 dorsal trichoid sensillum dh2 [FBbt_00100037]
Any abdominal dorsal trichoid sensillum dh2 (FBbt:00100033) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 dorsal trichome [FBbt_00002916]
Any abdominal dorsal trichome (FBbt:00002912) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 dorsal VUM motor neuron [FBbt_00002243]
Neuromodulatory motor neuron that innervates the internal dorsal acute and oblique muscles of larval abdominal segment A4 via type II boutons. It exits the ventral nerve cord via the posterior root of the intersegmental nerve and fasciculates with the ISNb or ISNd intersegmental nerve branches. It arborizes along and dorsal to the dorsal median fascicle and laterally along the dorsal lateral fascicle, invading the next anterior neuromere. In the dorsomedial neuropil, arborizations are sent into at least two (usually three) anterior neuromeres and the adjacent posterior neuromere (Selcho et al., 2012).
abdominal 4 dorsolateral adult muscle precursor cell [FBbt_00013247]
Any abdominal dorso-lateral adult muscle precursor cell (FBbt:00013243) that is part of some abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00000025).
abdominal 4 DT1 motor neuron [FBbt_00048763]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 4 dorsal transverse muscle 1 (FBbt:00000809).
abdominal 4 intersegmental bidendritic neuron isbp [FBbt_00002185]
Any abdominal intersegmental bidendritic neuron isbp (FBbt:00002181) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 intersegmental trachea-associated neuron istd [FBbt_00002193]
Any abdominal intersegmental trachea-associated neuron istd (FBbt:00002189) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 larval oenocyte group [FBbt_00001699]
Any abdominal larval oenocyte group (FBbt:00001695) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 lateral adult muscle precursor cell [FBbt_00003247]
Any abdominal lateral adult muscle precursor cell (FBbt:00003243) that is part of some abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00000025).
abdominal 4 lateral campaniform sensillum lc1 [FBbt_00002859]
Any abdominal lateral campaniform sensillum lc1 (FBbt:00002855) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 lateral ipsisegmental neuron [FBbt_00002291]
Any abdominal lateral ipsisegmental neuron (FBbt:00002287) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 lateral longitudinal muscle 1 [FBbt_00000800]
Any A1-7 lateral longitudinal muscle 1 (FBbt:00000600) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 lateral longitudinal muscle 1 [FBbt_00058611]
Any A1-7 lateral longitudinal muscle 1 (FBbt:00058428) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 lateral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ lch1 [FBbt_00002827]
Any abdominal lateral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ lch1 (FBbt:00002823) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 lateral multidendritic neuron ldaA [FBbt_00002438]
Any abdominal lateral multidendritic neuron ldaA (FBbt:00002434) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 lateral multidendritic neuron ldaB [FBbt_00002430]
Any abdominal lateral multidendritic neuron ldaB (FBbt:00002426) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751). Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997, have this labeled as a tracheal dendritic neuron ’td’ - but analysis in Grueber et al., 2002, shows this to be a class III da neuron.
abdominal 4 lateral oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00000790]
Any A1-7 lateral oblique muscle 1 (FBbt:00000615) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 lateral oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00058602]
Any A1-7 lateral oblique muscle 1 (FBbt:00058442) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5 [FBbt_00002835]
Any abdominal lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5 (FBbt:00002831) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 lateral tergosternal muscle 122 [FBbt_00003476]
Lateral tergosternal muscle of abdominal segment 4.
abdominal 4 lateral tergosternal muscle 122 [FBbt_00058993]
Lateral tergosternal muscle of abdominal segment 4.
abdominal 4 lateral transverse muscle [FBbt_00000810]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle (FBbt:00000626) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 lateral transverse muscle [FBbt_00058620]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle (FBbt:00058452) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 lateral transverse muscle 1 [FBbt_00000811]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle 1 (FBbt:00000627) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 lateral transverse muscle 1 [FBbt_00058621]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle 1 (FBbt:00058453) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 lateral transverse muscle 2 [FBbt_00000812]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle 2 (FBbt:00000628) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 lateral transverse muscle 2 [FBbt_00058622]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle 2 (FBbt:00058454) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 lateral transverse muscle 3 [FBbt_00000813]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle 3 (FBbt:00000629) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 lateral transverse muscle 3 [FBbt_00058623]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle 3 (FBbt:00058455) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 lateral transverse muscle 4 [FBbt_00000814]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle 4 (FBbt:00000630) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 lateral transverse muscle 4 [FBbt_00058624]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle 4 (FBbt:00058456) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 lateral trichoid sensillum lh1 [FBbt_00002843]
Any abdominal lateral trichoid sensillum lh1 (FBbt:00002839) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 lateral trichoid sensillum lh2 [FBbt_00002851]
Any abdominal lateral trichoid sensillum lh2 (FBbt:00002847) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 lateral VUM motor neuron [FBbt_00002259]
Neuromodulatory motor neuron that innervates the lateral transverse muscles of larval abdominal segment A4 via type II boutons. It exits the ventral nerve cord via the segmental nerve and fasciculates with the SNa segmental nerve branches. It arborizes along and dorsal to the dorsal median fascicle and laterally along the dorsal lateral fascicle, invading the next anterior neuromere. In the dorsomedial neuropil, arborizations are sent into at least two (usually three) anterior neuromeres and the adjacent posterior neuromere (Selcho et al., 2012).
abdominal 4 lch1 neuron [FBbt_00100028]
Any abdominal lch1 neuron (FBbt:00100024) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 4 lateral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ lch1 (FBbt:00002827).
abdominal 4 lch5 neuron [FBbt_00002381]
Any abdominal lch5 neuron (FBbt:00002019) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 4 lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5 (FBbt:00002835).
abdominal 4 lch5-1 neuron [FBbt_00047276]
Any abdominal lch5-1 neuron (FBbt:00047268) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 4 lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5 (FBbt:00002835).
abdominal 4 lch5-1/3/5 neuron [FBbt_00047697]
lch5-1/3/5 neuron that is part of abdominal 4 lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5.
abdominal 4 lch5-2 neuron [FBbt_00047283]
Any abdominal lch5-2 neuron (FBbt:00047271) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 4 lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5 (FBbt:00002835).
abdominal 4 lch5-2/4 neuron [FBbt_00047690]
lch5-2/4 neuron that is part of abdominal 4 lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5.
abdominal 4 lch5-3 neuron [FBbt_00047290]
Any abdominal lch5-3 neuron (FBbt:00047269) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 4 lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5 (FBbt:00002835).
abdominal 4 lch5-4 neuron [FBbt_00047297]
Any abdominal lch5-4 neuron (FBbt:00047272) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 4 lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5 (FBbt:00002835).
abdominal 4 lch5-5 neuron [FBbt_00047304]
Any abdominal lch5-5 neuron (FBbt:00047270) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 4 lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5 (FBbt:00002835).
abdominal 4 lesA neuron [FBbt_00002357]
Any abdominal lesA neuron (FBbt:00002353) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 4 lateral trichoid sensillum lh1 (FBbt:00002843).
abdominal 4 lesB neuron [FBbt_00002365]
Any abdominal lesB neuron (FBbt:00002361) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 4 lateral campaniform sensillum lc1 (FBbt:00002859).
abdominal 4 lesC neuron [FBbt_00002373]
Any abdominal lesC neuron (FBbt:00002369) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 4 lateral trichoid sensillum lh2 (FBbt:00002851).
abdominal 4 LL1 motor neuron [FBbt_00048721]
Any U5 neuron (FBbt:00006043) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 4 lateral longitudinal muscle 1 (FBbt:00000800).
abdominal 4 longitudinal muscle [FBbt_00000798]
Any A1-7 longitudinal muscle (FBbt:00000598) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 longitudinal muscle [FBbt_00058610]
Any A1-7 longitudinal muscle (FBbt:00058427) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 neuroblast NB3-5 [FBbt_00003600]
Any neuroblast NB3-5 (FBbt:00001375) that is part of some abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00000025).
abdominal 4 neuroblast NB5-2 [FBbt_00003612]
Any neuroblast NB5-2 (FBbt:00001376) that is part of some abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00000025).
abdominal 4 neuroblast NB5-3 [FBbt_00100755]
Any neuroblast NB5-3 (FBbt:00001390) that is part of some abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00000025).
abdominal 4 oblique dorsal muscle 125 [FBbt_00003497]
Oblique dorsal muscle of abdominal segment 4.
abdominal 4 oblique dorsal muscle 125 [FBbt_00059013]
Oblique dorsal muscle of abdominal segment 4.
abdominal 4 oblique muscle [FBbt_00000782]
Any A1-7 oblique muscle (FBbt:00000607) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 oblique muscle [FBbt_00058595]
Any A1-7 oblique muscle (FBbt:00058435) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 posterior ventral multidendritic neuron vdap [FBbt_00002529]
Any abdominal posterior ventral multidendritic neuron vdap (FBbt:00002525) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 segment border muscle [FBbt_00000806]
Any A1-7 segment border muscle (FBbt:00000606) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 segment border muscle [FBbt_00058617]
Any A1-7 segment border muscle (FBbt:00058434) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 spiracular muscle 124 [FBbt_00003490]
Any occlusor muscle of adult abdominal spiracle (FBbt:00013334) that is part of some adult abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00003028) and attached to some adult abdominal spiracle 4 (FBbt:00004816).
abdominal 4 spiracular muscle 124 [FBbt_00059006]
Any occlusor muscle of adult abdominal spiracle (FBbt:00059065) that is part of some adult abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00003028) and attached to some adult abdominal spiracle 4 (FBbt:00004816).
abdominal 4 temporary eclosion muscle DA1 [FBbt_00010775]
Temporary eclosion muscle of adult abdominal segment 4 that develops from abdominal 4 dorsal acute muscle 1 of the larva by a process of remodeling.
abdominal 4 temporary eclosion muscle DA1 [FBbt_00059058]
Temporary eclosion muscle of adult abdominal segment 4 that develops from abdominal 4 dorsal acute muscle 1 of the larva by a process of remodeling.
abdominal 4 temporary eclosion muscle DA3 [FBbt_00010777]
Temporary eclosion muscle of adult abdominal segment 4 that develops from abdominal 4 dorsal acute muscle 3 of the larva by a process of remodeling.
abdominal 4 temporary eclosion muscle DA3 [FBbt_00059059]
Temporary eclosion muscle of adult abdominal segment 4 that develops from abdominal 4 dorsal acute muscle 3 of the larva by a process of remodeling.
abdominal 4 temporary eclosion muscle SBM [FBbt_00010806]
Temporary eclosion muscle of adult abdominal segment 4 that develops from abdominal 4 segment border muscle of the larva by a process of remodeling.
abdominal 4 temporary eclosion muscle SBM [FBbt_00059060]
Temporary eclosion muscle of adult abdominal segment 4 that develops from abdominal 4 segment border muscle of the larva by a process of remodeling.
abdominal 4 transverse muscle [FBbt_00000807]
Any A1-7 transverse muscle (FBbt:00000623) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 transverse muscle [FBbt_00058618]
Any A1-7 transverse muscle (FBbt:00058450) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 V motor neuron [FBbt_00048820]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type III bouton to some abdominal 4 ventral longitudinal muscle 1 (FBbt:00000802).
abdominal 4 V neuron [FBbt_00002275]
Any V neuron (FBbt:00001590) that has soma location some larval abdominal 4 neuromere (FBbt:00111036).
abdominal 4 v'es2 neuron [FBbt_00002512]
Any abdominal v’es2 neuron (FBbt:00002508) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 4 ventral campaniform sensillum vc5 (FBbt:00005227).
abdominal 4 v'esA neuron [FBbt_00002496]
Any abdominal v’esA neuron (FBbt:00002492) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 4 ventral campaniform sensillum vc4b (FBbt:00002899).
abdominal 4 v'esB neuron [FBbt_00002504]
Any abdominal v’esB neuron (FBbt:00002500) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 4 ventral campaniform sensillum vc4a (FBbt:00002891).
abdominal 4 VA1 motor neuron [FBbt_00049125]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 4 ventral acute muscle 1 (FBbt:00000779).
abdominal 4 VA2 motor neuron [FBbt_00047011]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 4 ventral acute muscle 2 (FBbt:00000780).
abdominal 4 VA3 motor neuron [FBbt_00048835]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 4 ventral acute muscle 3 (FBbt:00000781).
abdominal 4 vch neuron [FBbt_00002456]
Any abdominal vch neuron (FBbt:00002452) that has sensory dendrite in some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 vch1 neuron [FBbt_00002464]
Any abdominal vch1 neuron (FBbt:00002460) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 4 ventral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ vch1 (FBbt:00002908).
abdominal 4 vch2 neuron [FBbt_00007261]
Any abdominal vch2 neuron (FBbt:00007257) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 4 ventral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ vch2 (FBbt:00007268).
abdominal 4 ventral acute muscle [FBbt_00000778]
Any A1-7 ventral acute muscle (FBbt:00000594) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 ventral acute muscle [FBbt_00058591]
Any A1-7 ventral acute muscle (FBbt:00058424) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 ventral acute muscle 1 [FBbt_00000779]
Any A1-7 ventral acute muscle 1 (FBbt:00000595) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 ventral acute muscle 1 [FBbt_00058592]
Any A1-7 ventral acute muscle 1 (FBbt:00058425) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 ventral acute muscle 2 [FBbt_00000780]
Any ventral acute muscle 2 (FBbt:00110256) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 ventral acute muscle 2 [FBbt_00058593]
Any ventral acute muscle 2 (FBbt:00059142) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 ventral acute muscle 3 [FBbt_00000781]
Any ventral acute muscle 3 (FBbt:00000597) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 ventral acute muscle 3 [FBbt_00058594]
Any ventral acute muscle 3 (FBbt:00058426) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 ventral adult muscle precursor cell [FBbt_00003255]
Any abdominal ventral adult muscle precursor cell (FBbt:00003251) that is part of some abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00000025).
abdominal 4 ventral bipolar neuron vbp [FBbt_00002593]
Any abdominal ventral bipolar neuron vbp (FBbt:00002589) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 ventral campaniform sensillum vc1 [FBbt_00002867]
Any abdominal ventral campaniform sensillum vc1 (FBbt:00002863) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 ventral campaniform sensillum vc2 [FBbt_00002875]
Any abdominal ventral campaniform sensillum vc2 (FBbt:00002871) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 ventral campaniform sensillum vc3 [FBbt_00002883]
Any abdominal ventral campaniform sensillum vc3 (FBbt:00002879) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 ventral campaniform sensillum vc4a [FBbt_00002891]
Any abdominal ventral campaniform sensillum vc4a (FBbt:00002887) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 ventral campaniform sensillum vc4b [FBbt_00002899]
Any abdominal ventral campaniform sensillum vc4b (FBbt:00002895) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 ventral campaniform sensillum vc5 [FBbt_00005227]
Any abdominal ventral campaniform sensillum vc5 (FBbt:00002903) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 ventral denticle belt [FBbt_00002924]
Any abdominal ventral denticle belt (FBbt:00002920) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 ventral intersegmental neuron [FBbt_00002299]
Any abdominal ventral intersegmental neuron (FBbt:00002295) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 ventral longitudinal muscle [FBbt_00000801]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle (FBbt:00000601) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 ventral longitudinal muscle [FBbt_00058612]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle (FBbt:00058429) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 ventral longitudinal muscle 1 [FBbt_00000802]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle 1 (FBbt:00000602) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 ventral longitudinal muscle 1 [FBbt_00058613]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle 1 (FBbt:00058430) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 ventral longitudinal muscle 2 [FBbt_00000803]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle 2 (FBbt:00000603) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 ventral longitudinal muscle 2 [FBbt_00058614]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle 2 (FBbt:00058431) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 ventral longitudinal muscle 3 [FBbt_00000804]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle 3 (FBbt:00000604) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 ventral longitudinal muscle 3 [FBbt_00058615]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle 3 (FBbt:00058432) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 ventral longitudinal muscle 4 [FBbt_00000805]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle 4 (FBbt:00000605) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 ventral longitudinal muscle 4 [FBbt_00058616]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle 4 (FBbt:00058433) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 ventral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ vch1 [FBbt_00002908]
Any abdominal ventral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ vch1 (FBbt:00002904) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 ventral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ vch2 [FBbt_00007268]
Any abdominal ventral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ vch2 (FBbt:00007255) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 ventral motor neuron [FBbt_00002235]
Any RP5 motor neuron (FBbt:00001457) that sends synaptic output to cell some hypodermal muscle of larval abdominal 4 (FBbt:00000772).
abdominal 4 ventral multidendritic neuron v\'dap [FBbt_00002537]
Any abdominal ventral multidendritic neuron v’dap (FBbt:00002533) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 ventral multidendritic neuron vdaA [FBbt_00002545]
Any abdominal ventral multidendritic neuron vdaA (FBbt:00002541) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 ventral multidendritic neuron vdaB [FBbt_00002553]
Any abdominal ventral multidendritic neuron vdaB (FBbt:00002549) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 ventral multidendritic neuron vdaC [FBbt_00002561]
Any abdominal ventral multidendritic neuron vdaC (FBbt:00002557) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 ventral multidendritic neuron vdaD [FBbt_00002569]
Any abdominal ventral multidendritic neuron vdaD (FBbt:00002565) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 ventral multidendritic neuron vtd1 [FBbt_00002577]
Any abdominal ventral multidendritic neuron vtd1 (FBbt:00002573) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 ventral multidendritic neuron vtd2 [FBbt_00002585]
Ventral multidendritic neuron vtd2 located in segment A4. It projects near the dorsomedial fascicle (Qian et al., 2018).
abdominal 4 ventral muscle 123 [FBbt_00003482]
Abdominal ventral muscle group of adult abdominal segment A4.
abdominal 4 ventral muscle 123 [FBbt_00058999]
Abdominal ventral muscle group of adult abdominal segment A4.
abdominal 4 ventral oblique muscle [FBbt_00000791]
Any A1-7 ventral oblique muscle (FBbt:00000616) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 ventral oblique muscle [FBbt_00058603]
Any A1-7 ventral oblique muscle (FBbt:00058443) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 ventral oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00000792]
Any A1-7 ventral oblique muscle 1 (FBbt:00000617) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 ventral oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00058604]
Any A1-7 ventral oblique muscle 1 (FBbt:00058444) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 ventral oblique muscle 2 [FBbt_00000793]
Any A1-7 ventral oblique muscle 2 (FBbt:00000618) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 ventral oblique muscle 2 [FBbt_00058605]
Any A1-7 ventral oblique muscle 2 (FBbt:00058445) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 ventral oblique muscle 3 [FBbt_00000794]
Any A1-7 ventral oblique muscle 3 (FBbt:00000619) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 ventral oblique muscle 3 [FBbt_00058606]
Any A1-7 ventral oblique muscle 3 (FBbt:00058446) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 ventral oblique muscle 4 [FBbt_00000795]
The fourth dorsal-most ventral oblique muscle of larval abdominal segment 4. Its posterior end extends into abdominal segment 5 where it attaches to the posterior intrasegmental apodeme (ina2).
abdominal 4 ventral oblique muscle 4 [FBbt_00058607]
The fourth dorsal-most ventral oblique muscle of larval abdominal segment 4. Its posterior end extends into abdominal segment 5 where it attaches to the posterior intrasegmental apodeme (ina2).
abdominal 4 ventral oblique muscle 5 [FBbt_00000796]
The fifth dorsal-most ventral oblique muscle of larval abdominal segment 4. Its posterior end extends into abdominal segment 5 where it attaches to the anterior intrasegmental apodeme (ina1).
abdominal 4 ventral oblique muscle 5 [FBbt_00058608]
The fifth dorsal-most ventral oblique muscle of larval abdominal segment 4. Its posterior end extends into abdominal segment 5 where it attaches to the anterior intrasegmental apodeme (ina1).
abdominal 4 ventral oblique muscle 6 [FBbt_00000797]
Any ventral oblique muscle 6 (FBbt:00000622) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 ventral oblique muscle 6 [FBbt_00058609]
Any ventral oblique muscle 6 (FBbt:00058449) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 ventral transverse muscle [FBbt_00000815]
Any A1-7 ventral transverse muscle (FBbt:00000631) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 ventral transverse muscle [FBbt_00058625]
Any A1-7 ventral transverse muscle (FBbt:00058457) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 ventral transverse muscle 1 [FBbt_00000816]
Any A2-7 ventral transverse muscle 1 (FBbt:00000632) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 ventral transverse muscle 1 [FBbt_00058626]
Any A2-7 ventral transverse muscle 1 (FBbt:00058458) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
abdominal 4 ventral VUM motor neuron [FBbt_00002251]
Neuromodulatory motor neuron that innervates the internal ventral oblique and longitudinal muscles of larval abdominal segment A4 via type II boutons. It exits the ventral nerve cord via the posterior root of the intersegmental nerve and fasciculates with the ISNb or ISNd intersegmental nerve branches. It arborizes along and dorsal to the dorsal median fascicle and laterally along the dorsal lateral fascicle, invading the next anterior neuromere. In the dorsomedial neuropil, arborizations are sent into at least two (usually three) anterior neuromeres and the adjacent posterior neuromere (Selcho et al., 2012).
abdominal 4 vesA neuron [FBbt_00002472]
Any abdominal vesA neuron (FBbt:00002468) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 4 ventral campaniform sensillum vc1 (FBbt:00002867).
abdominal 4 vesB neuron [FBbt_00002480]
Any abdominal vesB neuron (FBbt:00002476) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 4 ventral campaniform sensillum vc2 (FBbt:00002875).
abdominal 4 vesC neuron [FBbt_00002488]
Any abdominal vesC neuron (FBbt:00002484) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 4 ventral campaniform sensillum vc3 (FBbt:00002883).
abdominal 4 VL1 motor neuron [FBbt_00047505]
Motor neuron that innervates ventral longitudinal muscle 1 (VL1; muscle 12), in larval abdominal segment A4, via type Ib boutons (Hoang and Chiba, 2001). Its cell body is located contralateral to VL1 and it fasciculates with the ISNb nerve branch (Hoang and Chiba, 2001). This neuron dies during metamorphosis (Banerjee et al., 2016). There is little or no published literature specifically on innervation in A1 and so where equivalent muscles are present between A1 and A2-7 (Landgraf et al., 1997; Schmid et al., 1999), we infer A1 motor neuron innervation patterns from those of A2-7.
abdominal 4 VL2 motor neuron [FBbt_00047494]
Motor neuron of the larva that synapses to the ventral longitudinal muscle 2 (muscle 13) of A4 with a type Ib bouton. Its cell body is in the abdominal 3 neuromere, ipsilateral to the target muscle at the distal edge of the CNS (Hoang and Chiba, 2001, Kohsaka et al., 2015). It fasciculates with the intersegmental nerve branch b (ISNb), which also contains other neurons that innervate ventrolateral internal muscles (Kohsaka et al., 2015). During metamorphosis, this neuron switches targets to innervate an adult muscle along the ventral midline and become adult persistent motor neuron 13-Ib A4 (Banerjee et al., 2016).
abdominal 4 VL3/4 motor neuron [FBbt_00002219]
Larval VL3/4 motor neuron of A4. It innervates the internal ventral longitudinal 3 and 4 muscles (muscles 6 and 7) of abdominal segment 4 via type Ib boutons. This neuron dies during metamorphosis (Banerjee et al., 2016).
abdominal 4 VO1 motor neuron [FBbt_00002227]
Larval VO1 motor neuron of A4. It innervates the internal ventral oblique muscle 1 (muscle 30) of abdominal segment 4 via type Ib boutons. This neuron dies during metamorphosis (Banerjee et al., 2016).
abdominal 4 VO2 motor neuron [FBbt_00002203]
Larval VO2 motor neuron of A4. It innervates the internal ventral oblique muscle 2 (muscle 14) of abdominal segment 4 via type Ib boutons. This neuron dies during metamorphosis (Banerjee et al., 2016).
abdominal 4 VO3 motor neuron [FBbt_00048807]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 4 ventral oblique muscle 3 (FBbt:00000794).
abdominal 4 VO4-6 motor neuron [FBbt_00048855]
Any VO4-6 motor neuron (FBbt:00110289) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some hypodermal muscle of larval abdominal 4 (FBbt:00000772).
abdominal 4 VO4/5 motor neuron [FBbt_00048849]
Any VO4/5 motor neuron (FBbt:00110285) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some hypodermal muscle of larval abdominal 4 (FBbt:00000772).
abdominal 4 VT1 motor neuron [FBbt_00048813]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 4 ventral transverse muscle 1 (FBbt:00000816).
abdominal 5 acute muscle [FBbt_00000818]
Any A1-7 acute muscle (FBbt:00000589) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 acute muscle [FBbt_00058628]
Any A1-7 acute muscle (FBbt:00058419) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 anterior ventral multidendritic neuron vdaa [FBbt_00002522]
Any abdominal anterior ventral multidendritic neuron vdaa (FBbt:00002517) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 DA2 motor neuron [FBbt_00002316]
Any U2 neuron (FBbt:00001566) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 5 dorsal acute muscle 2 (FBbt:00000821).
abdominal 5 DA3 motor neuron [FBbt_00048736]
Any U4 neuron (FBbt:00006041) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 5 dorsal acute muscle 3 (FBbt:00000822).
abdominal 5 desA neuron [FBbt_00002326]
Any abdominal desA neuron (FBbt:00002321) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 desB neuron [FBbt_00002334]
Any abdominal desB neuron (FBbt:00002329) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 desC neuron [FBbt_00002342]
Any abdominal desC neuron (FBbt:00002337) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 5 dorsal campaniform sensillum dc1 (FBbt:00002804).
abdominal 5 desD neuron [FBbt_00002350]
Any abdominal desD neuron (FBbt:00002345) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 5 dorsal campaniform sensillum dc2 (FBbt:00002812).
abdominal 5 DO1 motor neuron [FBbt_00002308]
Any U1 neuron (FBbt:00001565) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 5 dorsal oblique muscle 1 (FBbt:00000829).
abdominal 5 DO2 motor neuron [FBbt_00048729]
Any U3 neuron (FBbt:00001567) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 5 dorsal oblique muscle 2 (FBbt:00000830).
abdominal 5 DO3 motor neuron [FBbt_00048743]
Any DO3 motor neuron (FBbt:00011548) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 5 dorsal oblique muscle 3 (FBbt:00000831).
abdominal 5 DO4 motor neuron [FBbt_00048750]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 5 dorsal oblique muscle 4 (FBbt:00000832).
abdominal 5 DO5 motor neuron [FBbt_00048757]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 5 dorsal oblique muscle 5 (FBbt:00000833).
abdominal 5 dopaminergic AL neuron [FBbt_00100774]
Dopaminergic neuron dorsolaterally located in larval abdominal segment A5.
abdominal 5 dopaminergic AM neuron [FBbt_00100763]
Dopaminergic medial neuron of larval abdominal segment A5.
abdominal 5 dorsal acute muscle [FBbt_00000819]
Any A1-7 dorsal acute muscle (FBbt:00000590) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 dorsal acute muscle [FBbt_00058629]
Any A1-7 dorsal acute muscle (FBbt:00058420) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 dorsal acute muscle 1 [FBbt_00000820]
Any A1-7 dorsal acute muscle 1 (FBbt:00000591) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 dorsal acute muscle 1 [FBbt_00058630]
Any A1-7 dorsal acute muscle 1 (FBbt:00058421) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 dorsal acute muscle 2 [FBbt_00000821]
Any A1-7 dorsal acute muscle 2 (FBbt:00000592) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 dorsal acute muscle 2 [FBbt_00058631]
Any A1-7 dorsal acute muscle 2 (FBbt:00058422) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 dorsal acute muscle 3 [FBbt_00000822]
Any A1-7 dorsal acute muscle 3 (FBbt:00000593) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 dorsal acute muscle 3 [FBbt_00058632]
Any A1-7 dorsal acute muscle 3 (FBbt:00058423) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 dorsal adult muscle precursor cell [FBbt_00003240]
Any abdominal dorsal adult muscle precursor cell (FBbt:00003235) that is part of some abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00000026).
abdominal 5 dorsal bipolar neuron dbp [FBbt_00002447]
Any abdominal dorsal bipolar neuron dbp (FBbt:00002442) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 dorsal campaniform sensillum dc1 [FBbt_00002804]
Any abdominal dorsal campaniform sensillum dc1 (FBbt:00002799) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 dorsal campaniform sensillum dc2 [FBbt_00002812]
Any abdominal dorsal campaniform sensillum dc2 (FBbt:00002807) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 dorsal motor neuron [FBbt_00002212]
Any A1-7 dorsal motor neuron (FBbt:00002207) that synapsed via type Is bouton to some hypodermal muscle of larval abdominal 5 (FBbt:00000817).
abdominal 5 dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaA [FBbt_00002391]
Any abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaA (FBbt:00002386) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaB [FBbt_00002399]
Any abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaB (FBbt:00002394) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaC [FBbt_00002407]
Any abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaC (FBbt:00002402) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaD [FBbt_00002415]
Any abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaD (FBbt:00002410) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaE [FBbt_00002423]
Any abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaE (FBbt:00002418) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaF [FBbt_00012391]
Any abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaF (FBbt:00006025) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 dorsal muscle 127 [FBbt_00003466]
Dorsal muscle group of adult abdominal segment A5.
abdominal 5 dorsal muscle 127 [FBbt_00058983]
Dorsal muscle group of adult abdominal segment A5.
abdominal 5 dorsal oblique muscle [FBbt_00000828]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle (FBbt:00000608) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 dorsal oblique muscle [FBbt_00058638]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle (FBbt:00058436) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 dorsal oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00000829]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 1 (FBbt:00000609) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 dorsal oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00058639]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 1 (FBbt:00058437) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 dorsal oblique muscle 2 [FBbt_00000830]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 2 (FBbt:00000610) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 dorsal oblique muscle 2 [FBbt_00058640]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 2 (FBbt:00058438) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 dorsal oblique muscle 3 [FBbt_00000831]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 3 (FBbt:00000611) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 dorsal oblique muscle 3 [FBbt_00058641]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 3 (FBbt:00058439) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 dorsal oblique muscle 4 [FBbt_00000832]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 4 (FBbt:00000612) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 dorsal oblique muscle 4 [FBbt_00058642]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 4 (FBbt:00058440) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 dorsal oblique muscle 5 [FBbt_00000833]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 5 (FBbt:00000613) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 dorsal oblique muscle 5 [FBbt_00058643]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 5 (FBbt:00058441) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 dorsal transverse muscle 1 [FBbt_00000854]
Any A1-7 dorsal transverse muscle 1 (FBbt:00000625) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 dorsal transverse muscle 1 [FBbt_00058661]
Any A1-7 dorsal transverse muscle 1 (FBbt:00058451) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 dorsal trichoid sensillum dh1 [FBbt_00002788]
Any abdominal dorsal trichoid sensillum dh1 (FBbt:00002783) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 dorsal trichoid sensillum dh2 [FBbt_00100038]
Any abdominal dorsal trichoid sensillum dh2 (FBbt:00100033) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 dorsal trichome [FBbt_00002917]
Any abdominal dorsal trichome (FBbt:00002912) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 dorsal VUM motor neuron [FBbt_00002244]
Neuromodulatory motor neuron that innervates the internal dorsal acute and oblique muscles of larval abdominal segment A5 via type II boutons. It exits the ventral nerve cord via the posterior root of the intersegmental nerve and fasciculates with the ISNb or ISNd intersegmental nerve branches. It arborizes along and dorsal to the dorsal median fascicle and laterally along the dorsal lateral fascicle, invading the next anterior neuromere. In the dorsomedial neuropil, arborizations are sent into at least two (usually three) anterior neuromeres and the adjacent posterior neuromere (Selcho et al., 2012).
abdominal 5 dorsolateral adult muscle precursor cell [FBbt_00013248]
Any abdominal dorso-lateral adult muscle precursor cell (FBbt:00013243) that is part of some abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00000026).
abdominal 5 DT1 motor neuron [FBbt_00048764]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 5 dorsal transverse muscle 1 (FBbt:00000854).
abdominal 5 intersegmental bidendritic neuron isbp [FBbt_00002186]
Any abdominal intersegmental bidendritic neuron isbp (FBbt:00002181) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 intersegmental trachea-associated neuron istd [FBbt_00002194]
Any abdominal intersegmental trachea-associated neuron istd (FBbt:00002189) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 larval oenocyte group [FBbt_00001700]
Any abdominal larval oenocyte group (FBbt:00001695) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 lateral adult muscle precursor cell [FBbt_00003248]
Any abdominal lateral adult muscle precursor cell (FBbt:00003243) that is part of some abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00000026).
abdominal 5 lateral campaniform sensillum lc1 [FBbt_00002860]
Any abdominal lateral campaniform sensillum lc1 (FBbt:00002855) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 lateral ipsisegmental neuron [FBbt_00002292]
Any abdominal lateral ipsisegmental neuron (FBbt:00002287) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 lateral longitudinal muscle 1 [FBbt_00000845]
Any A1-7 lateral longitudinal muscle 1 (FBbt:00000600) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 lateral longitudinal muscle 1 [FBbt_00058653]
Any A1-7 lateral longitudinal muscle 1 (FBbt:00058428) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 lateral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ lch1 [FBbt_00002828]
Any abdominal lateral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ lch1 (FBbt:00002823) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 lateral multidendritic neuron ldaA [FBbt_00002439]
Any abdominal lateral multidendritic neuron ldaA (FBbt:00002434) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 lateral multidendritic neuron ldaB [FBbt_00002431]
Any abdominal lateral multidendritic neuron ldaB (FBbt:00002426) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752). Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997, have this labeled as a tracheal dendritic neuron ’td’ - but analysis in Grueber et al., 2002, shows this to be a class III da neuron.
abdominal 5 lateral oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00000835]
Any A1-7 lateral oblique muscle 1 (FBbt:00000615) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 lateral oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00058644]
Any A1-7 lateral oblique muscle 1 (FBbt:00058442) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5 [FBbt_00002836]
Any abdominal lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5 (FBbt:00002831) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 lateral tergosternal muscle 128 [FBbt_00003477]
Lateral tergosternal muscle of abdominal segment 5.
abdominal 5 lateral tergosternal muscle 128 [FBbt_00058994]
Lateral tergosternal muscle of abdominal segment 5.
abdominal 5 lateral transverse muscle [FBbt_00000855]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle (FBbt:00000626) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 lateral transverse muscle [FBbt_00058662]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle (FBbt:00058452) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 lateral transverse muscle 1 [FBbt_00000856]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle 1 (FBbt:00000627) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 lateral transverse muscle 1 [FBbt_00058663]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle 1 (FBbt:00058453) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 lateral transverse muscle 2 [FBbt_00000857]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle 2 (FBbt:00000628) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 lateral transverse muscle 2 [FBbt_00058664]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle 2 (FBbt:00058454) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 lateral transverse muscle 3 [FBbt_00000858]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle 3 (FBbt:00000629) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 lateral transverse muscle 3 [FBbt_00058665]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle 3 (FBbt:00058455) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 lateral transverse muscle 4 [FBbt_00000859]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle 4 (FBbt:00000630) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 lateral transverse muscle 4 [FBbt_00058666]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle 4 (FBbt:00058456) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 lateral trichoid sensillum lh1 [FBbt_00002844]
Any abdominal lateral trichoid sensillum lh1 (FBbt:00002839) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 lateral trichoid sensillum lh2 [FBbt_00002852]
Any abdominal lateral trichoid sensillum lh2 (FBbt:00002847) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 lateral VUM motor neuron [FBbt_00002260]
Neuromodulatory motor neuron that innervates the lateral transverse muscles of larval abdominal segment A5 via type II boutons. It exits the ventral nerve cord via the segmental nerve and fasciculates with the SNa segmental nerve branches. It arborizes along and dorsal to the dorsal median fascicle and laterally along the dorsal lateral fascicle, invading the next anterior neuromere. In the dorsomedial neuropil, arborizations are sent into at least two (usually three) anterior neuromeres and the adjacent posterior neuromere (Selcho et al., 2012).
abdominal 5 lch1 neuron [FBbt_00100029]
Any abdominal lch1 neuron (FBbt:00100024) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 5 lateral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ lch1 (FBbt:00002828).
abdominal 5 lch5 neuron [FBbt_00002382]
Any abdominal lch5 neuron (FBbt:00002019) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 5 lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5 (FBbt:00002836).
abdominal 5 lch5-1 neuron [FBbt_00047277]
Any abdominal lch5-1 neuron (FBbt:00047268) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 5 lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5 (FBbt:00002836).
abdominal 5 lch5-1/3/5 neuron [FBbt_00047698]
lch5-1/3/5 neuron that is part of abdominal 5 lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5.
abdominal 5 lch5-2 neuron [FBbt_00047284]
Any abdominal lch5-2 neuron (FBbt:00047271) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 5 lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5 (FBbt:00002836).
abdominal 5 lch5-2/4 neuron [FBbt_00047691]
lch5-2/4 neuron that is part of abdominal 5 lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5.
abdominal 5 lch5-3 neuron [FBbt_00047291]
Any abdominal lch5-3 neuron (FBbt:00047269) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 5 lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5 (FBbt:00002836).
abdominal 5 lch5-4 neuron [FBbt_00047298]
Any abdominal lch5-4 neuron (FBbt:00047272) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 5 lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5 (FBbt:00002836).
abdominal 5 lch5-5 neuron [FBbt_00047305]
Any abdominal lch5-5 neuron (FBbt:00047270) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 5 lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5 (FBbt:00002836).
abdominal 5 lesA neuron [FBbt_00002358]
Any abdominal lesA neuron (FBbt:00002353) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 5 lateral trichoid sensillum lh1 (FBbt:00002844).
abdominal 5 lesB neuron [FBbt_00002366]
Any abdominal lesB neuron (FBbt:00002361) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 5 lateral campaniform sensillum lc1 (FBbt:00002860).
abdominal 5 lesC neuron [FBbt_00002374]
Any abdominal lesC neuron (FBbt:00002369) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 5 lateral trichoid sensillum lh2 (FBbt:00002852).
abdominal 5 LL1 motor neuron [FBbt_00048722]
Any U5 neuron (FBbt:00006043) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 5 lateral longitudinal muscle 1 (FBbt:00000845).
abdominal 5 longitudinal muscle [FBbt_00000843]
Any A1-7 longitudinal muscle (FBbt:00000598) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 longitudinal muscle [FBbt_00058652]
Any A1-7 longitudinal muscle (FBbt:00058427) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 neuroblast NB3-5 [FBbt_00003601]
Any neuroblast NB3-5 (FBbt:00001375) that is part of some abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00000026).
abdominal 5 neuroblast NB5-2 [FBbt_00003613]
Any neuroblast NB5-2 (FBbt:00001376) that is part of some abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00000026).
abdominal 5 neuroblast NB5-3 [FBbt_00100756]
Any neuroblast NB5-3 (FBbt:00001390) that is part of some abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00000026).
abdominal 5 oblique dorsal muscle 131 [FBbt_00003498]
Oblique dorsal muscle of abdominal segment 5.
abdominal 5 oblique dorsal muscle 131 [FBbt_00059014]
Oblique dorsal muscle of abdominal segment 5.
abdominal 5 oblique muscle [FBbt_00000827]
Any A1-7 oblique muscle (FBbt:00000607) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 oblique muscle [FBbt_00058637]
Any A1-7 oblique muscle (FBbt:00058435) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 posterior ventral multidendritic neuron vdap [FBbt_00002530]
Any abdominal posterior ventral multidendritic neuron vdap (FBbt:00002525) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 segment border muscle [FBbt_00000851]
Any A1-7 segment border muscle (FBbt:00000606) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 segment border muscle [FBbt_00058659]
Any A1-7 segment border muscle (FBbt:00058434) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 spiracular muscle 130 [FBbt_00003491]
Any occlusor muscle of adult abdominal spiracle (FBbt:00013334) that is part of some adult abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00003029) and attached to some adult abdominal spiracle 5 (FBbt:00004817).
abdominal 5 spiracular muscle 130 [FBbt_00059007]
Any occlusor muscle of adult abdominal spiracle (FBbt:00059065) that is part of some adult abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00003029) and attached to some adult abdominal spiracle 5 (FBbt:00004817).
abdominal 5 temporary eclosion muscle DA1 [FBbt_00010820]
Temporary eclosion muscle of adult abdominal segment 5 that develops from abdominal 5 dorsal acute muscle 1 of the larva by a process of remodeling.
abdominal 5 temporary eclosion muscle DA1 [FBbt_00059061]
Temporary eclosion muscle of adult abdominal segment 5 that develops from abdominal 5 dorsal acute muscle 1 of the larva by a process of remodeling.
abdominal 5 temporary eclosion muscle SBM [FBbt_00010851]
Temporary eclosion muscle of adult abdominal segment 5 that develops from abdominal 5 segment border muscle of the larva by a process of remodeling.
abdominal 5 temporary eclosion muscle SBM [FBbt_00059062]
Temporary eclosion muscle of adult abdominal segment 5 that develops from abdominal 5 segment border muscle of the larva by a process of remodeling.
abdominal 5 transverse muscle [FBbt_00000852]
Any A1-7 transverse muscle (FBbt:00000623) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 transverse muscle [FBbt_00058660]
Any A1-7 transverse muscle (FBbt:00058450) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 V motor neuron [FBbt_00048821]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type III bouton to some abdominal 5 ventral longitudinal muscle 1 (FBbt:00000847).
abdominal 5 V neuron [FBbt_00002276]
Any V neuron (FBbt:00001590) that has soma location some larval abdominal 5 neuromere (FBbt:00111037).
abdominal 5 v'es2 neuron [FBbt_00002513]
Any abdominal v’es2 neuron (FBbt:00002508) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 5 ventral campaniform sensillum vc5 (FBbt:00005228).
abdominal 5 v\'esA neuron [FBbt_00002497]
Any abdominal v’esA neuron (FBbt:00002492) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 5 ventral campaniform sensillum vc4b (FBbt:00002900).
abdominal 5 v\'esB neuron [FBbt_00002505]
Any abdominal v’esB neuron (FBbt:00002500) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 5 ventral campaniform sensillum vc4a (FBbt:00002892).
abdominal 5 VA1 motor neuron [FBbt_00049126]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 5 ventral acute muscle 1 (FBbt:00000824).
abdominal 5 VA2 motor neuron [FBbt_00047012]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 5 ventral acute muscle 2 (FBbt:00000825).
abdominal 5 VA3 motor neuron [FBbt_00048836]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 5 ventral acute muscle 3 (FBbt:00000826).
abdominal 5 vch neuron [FBbt_00002457]
Any abdominal vch neuron (FBbt:00002452) that has sensory dendrite in some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 vch1 neuron [FBbt_00002465]
Any abdominal vch1 neuron (FBbt:00002460) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 5 ventral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ vch1 (FBbt:00002909).
abdominal 5 vch2 neuron [FBbt_00007262]
Any abdominal vch2 neuron (FBbt:00007257) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 5 ventral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ vch2 (FBbt:00007269).
abdominal 5 ventral acute muscle [FBbt_00000823]
Any A1-7 ventral acute muscle (FBbt:00000594) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 ventral acute muscle [FBbt_00058633]
Any A1-7 ventral acute muscle (FBbt:00058424) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 ventral acute muscle 1 [FBbt_00000824]
Any A1-7 ventral acute muscle 1 (FBbt:00000595) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 ventral acute muscle 1 [FBbt_00058634]
Any A1-7 ventral acute muscle 1 (FBbt:00058425) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 ventral acute muscle 2 [FBbt_00000825]
Any ventral acute muscle 2 (FBbt:00110256) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 ventral acute muscle 2 [FBbt_00058635]
Any ventral acute muscle 2 (FBbt:00059142) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 ventral acute muscle 3 [FBbt_00000826]
Any ventral acute muscle 3 (FBbt:00000597) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 ventral acute muscle 3 [FBbt_00058636]
Any ventral acute muscle 3 (FBbt:00058426) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 ventral adult muscle precursor cell [FBbt_00003256]
Any abdominal ventral adult muscle precursor cell (FBbt:00003251) that is part of some abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00000026).
abdominal 5 ventral bipolar neuron vbp [FBbt_00002594]
Any abdominal ventral bipolar neuron vbp (FBbt:00002589) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 ventral campaniform sensillum vc1 [FBbt_00002868]
Any abdominal ventral campaniform sensillum vc1 (FBbt:00002863) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 ventral campaniform sensillum vc2 [FBbt_00002876]
Any abdominal ventral campaniform sensillum vc2 (FBbt:00002871) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 ventral campaniform sensillum vc3 [FBbt_00002884]
Any abdominal ventral campaniform sensillum vc3 (FBbt:00002879) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 ventral campaniform sensillum vc4a [FBbt_00002892]
Any abdominal ventral campaniform sensillum vc4a (FBbt:00002887) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 ventral campaniform sensillum vc4b [FBbt_00002900]
Any abdominal ventral campaniform sensillum vc4b (FBbt:00002895) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 ventral campaniform sensillum vc5 [FBbt_00005228]
Any abdominal ventral campaniform sensillum vc5 (FBbt:00002903) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 ventral denticle belt [FBbt_00002925]
Any abdominal ventral denticle belt (FBbt:00002920) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 ventral intersegmental neuron [FBbt_00002300]
Any abdominal ventral intersegmental neuron (FBbt:00002295) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 ventral longitudinal muscle [FBbt_00000846]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle (FBbt:00000601) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 ventral longitudinal muscle [FBbt_00058654]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle (FBbt:00058429) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 ventral longitudinal muscle 1 [FBbt_00000847]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle 1 (FBbt:00000602) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 ventral longitudinal muscle 1 [FBbt_00058655]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle 1 (FBbt:00058430) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 ventral longitudinal muscle 2 [FBbt_00000848]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle 2 (FBbt:00000603) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 ventral longitudinal muscle 2 [FBbt_00058656]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle 2 (FBbt:00058431) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 ventral longitudinal muscle 3 [FBbt_00000849]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle 3 (FBbt:00000604) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 ventral longitudinal muscle 3 [FBbt_00058657]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle 3 (FBbt:00058432) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 ventral longitudinal muscle 4 [FBbt_00000850]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle 4 (FBbt:00000605) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 ventral longitudinal muscle 4 [FBbt_00058658]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle 4 (FBbt:00058433) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 ventral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ vch1 [FBbt_00002909]
Any abdominal ventral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ vch1 (FBbt:00002904) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 ventral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ vch2 [FBbt_00007269]
Any abdominal ventral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ vch2 (FBbt:00007255) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 ventral motor neuron [FBbt_00002236]
Any RP5 motor neuron (FBbt:00001457) that sends synaptic output to cell some hypodermal muscle of larval abdominal 5 (FBbt:00000817).
abdominal 5 ventral multidendritic neuron v'dap [FBbt_00002538]
Any abdominal ventral multidendritic neuron v’dap (FBbt:00002533) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 ventral multidendritic neuron vdaA [FBbt_00002546]
Any abdominal ventral multidendritic neuron vdaA (FBbt:00002541) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 ventral multidendritic neuron vdaB [FBbt_00002554]
Any abdominal ventral multidendritic neuron vdaB (FBbt:00002549) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 ventral multidendritic neuron vdaC [FBbt_00002562]
Any abdominal ventral multidendritic neuron vdaC (FBbt:00002557) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 ventral multidendritic neuron vdaD [FBbt_00002570]
Any abdominal ventral multidendritic neuron vdaD (FBbt:00002565) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 ventral multidendritic neuron vtd1 [FBbt_00002578]
Any abdominal ventral multidendritic neuron vtd1 (FBbt:00002573) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 ventral multidendritic neuron vtd2 [FBbt_00002586]
Ventral multidendritic neuron vtd2 located in segment A5. It projects near the dorsomedial fascicle (Qian et al., 2018).
abdominal 5 ventral muscle 129 [FBbt_00003483]
Abdominal ventral muscle group of adult abdominal segment A5. Formerly, erroneously named abdominal 6 ventral muscle 129. Segment numbering has now been corrected to be consistent with muscle number.
abdominal 5 ventral muscle 129 [FBbt_00059000]
Abdominal ventral muscle group of adult abdominal segment A5.
abdominal 5 ventral oblique muscle [FBbt_00000836]
Any A1-7 ventral oblique muscle (FBbt:00000616) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 ventral oblique muscle [FBbt_00058645]
Any A1-7 ventral oblique muscle (FBbt:00058443) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 ventral oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00000837]
Any A1-7 ventral oblique muscle 1 (FBbt:00000617) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 ventral oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00058646]
Any A1-7 ventral oblique muscle 1 (FBbt:00058444) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 ventral oblique muscle 2 [FBbt_00000838]
Any A1-7 ventral oblique muscle 2 (FBbt:00000618) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 ventral oblique muscle 2 [FBbt_00058647]
Any A1-7 ventral oblique muscle 2 (FBbt:00058445) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 ventral oblique muscle 3 [FBbt_00000839]
Any A1-7 ventral oblique muscle 3 (FBbt:00000619) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 ventral oblique muscle 3 [FBbt_00058648]
Any A1-7 ventral oblique muscle 3 (FBbt:00058446) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 ventral oblique muscle 4 [FBbt_00000840]
The fourth dorsal-most ventral oblique muscle of larval abdominal segment 5. Its posterior end extends into abdominal segment 6 where it attaches to the posterior intrasegmental apodeme (ina2).
abdominal 5 ventral oblique muscle 4 [FBbt_00058649]
The fourth dorsal-most ventral oblique muscle of larval abdominal segment 5. Its posterior end extends into abdominal segment 6 where it attaches to the posterior intrasegmental apodeme (ina2).
abdominal 5 ventral oblique muscle 5 [FBbt_00000841]
The fifth dorsal-most ventral oblique muscle of larval abdominal segment 5. Its posterior end extends into abdominal segment 6 where it attaches to the anterior intrasegmental apodeme (ina1).
abdominal 5 ventral oblique muscle 5 [FBbt_00058650]
The fifth dorsal-most ventral oblique muscle of larval abdominal segment 5. Its posterior end extends into abdominal segment 6 where it attaches to the anterior intrasegmental apodeme (ina1).
abdominal 5 ventral oblique muscle 6 [FBbt_00000842]
Any ventral oblique muscle 6 (FBbt:00000622) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 ventral oblique muscle 6 [FBbt_00058651]
Any ventral oblique muscle 6 (FBbt:00058449) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 ventral transverse muscle [FBbt_00000860]
Any A1-7 ventral transverse muscle (FBbt:00000631) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 ventral transverse muscle [FBbt_00058667]
Any A1-7 ventral transverse muscle (FBbt:00058457) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 ventral transverse muscle 1 [FBbt_00000861]
Any A2-7 ventral transverse muscle 1 (FBbt:00000632) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 ventral transverse muscle 1 [FBbt_00058668]
Any A2-7 ventral transverse muscle 1 (FBbt:00058458) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
abdominal 5 ventral VUM motor neuron [FBbt_00002252]
Neuromodulatory motor neuron that innervates the internal ventral oblique and longitudinal muscles of larval abdominal segment A5 via type II boutons. It exits the ventral nerve cord via the posterior root of the intersegmental nerve and fasciculates with the ISNb or ISNd intersegmental nerve branches. It arborizes along and dorsal to the dorsal median fascicle and laterally along the dorsal lateral fascicle, invading the next anterior neuromere. In the dorsomedial neuropil, arborizations are sent into at least two (usually three) anterior neuromeres and the adjacent posterior neuromere (Selcho et al., 2012).
abdominal 5 vesA neuron [FBbt_00002473]
Any abdominal vesA neuron (FBbt:00002468) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 5 ventral campaniform sensillum vc1 (FBbt:00002868).
abdominal 5 vesB neuron [FBbt_00002481]
Any abdominal vesB neuron (FBbt:00002476) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 5 ventral campaniform sensillum vc2 (FBbt:00002876).
abdominal 5 vesC neuron [FBbt_00002489]
Any abdominal vesC neuron (FBbt:00002484) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 5 ventral campaniform sensillum vc3 (FBbt:00002884).
abdominal 5 VL1 motor neuron [FBbt_00047506]
Motor neuron that innervates ventral longitudinal muscle 1 (VL1; muscle 12), in larval abdominal segment A5, via type Ib boutons (Hoang and Chiba, 2001). Its cell body is located contralateral to VL1 and it fasciculates with the ISNb nerve branch (Hoang and Chiba, 2001). This neuron dies during metamorphosis (Banerjee et al., 2016). There is little or no published literature specifically on innervation in A1 and so where equivalent muscles are present between A1 and A2-7 (Landgraf et al., 1997; Schmid et al., 1999), we infer A1 motor neuron innervation patterns from those of A2-7.
abdominal 5 VL2 motor neuron [FBbt_00047495]
Motor neuron of the larva that synapses to the ventral longitudinal muscle 2 (muscle 13) of A5 with a type Ib bouton. Its cell body is in the abdominal 4 neuromere, ipsilateral to the target muscle at the distal edge of the CNS (Hoang and Chiba, 2001, Kohsaka et al., 2015). It fasciculates with the intersegmental nerve branch b (ISNb), which also contains other neurons that innervate ventrolateral internal muscles (Kohsaka et al., 2015).
abdominal 5 VL3/4 motor neuron [FBbt_00002220]
Any RP3 motor neuron (FBbt:00001455) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 5 ventral longitudinal muscle 3 (FBbt:00000849) and synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 5 ventral longitudinal muscle 4 (FBbt:00000850).
abdominal 5 VO1 motor neuron [FBbt_00002228]
Any RP4 motor neuron (FBbt:00001456) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 5 ventral oblique muscle 1 (FBbt:00000837).
abdominal 5 VO2 motor neuron [FBbt_00002204]
Any RP1 motor neuron (FBbt:00001452) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 5 ventral oblique muscle 2 (FBbt:00000838).
abdominal 5 VO3 motor neuron [FBbt_00048808]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 5 ventral oblique muscle 3 (FBbt:00000839).
abdominal 5 VO4-6 motor neuron [FBbt_00048856]
Any VO4-6 motor neuron (FBbt:00110289) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some hypodermal muscle of larval abdominal 5 (FBbt:00000817).
abdominal 5 VO4/5 motor neuron [FBbt_00048850]
Any VO4/5 motor neuron (FBbt:00110285) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some hypodermal muscle of larval abdominal 5 (FBbt:00000817).
abdominal 5 VT1 motor neuron [FBbt_00048814]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 5 ventral transverse muscle 1 (FBbt:00000861).
abdominal 6 acute muscle [FBbt_00000863]
Any A1-7 acute muscle (FBbt:00000589) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 acute muscle [FBbt_00058670]
Any A1-7 acute muscle (FBbt:00058419) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 anterior ventral multidendritic neuron vdaa [FBbt_00002523]
Any abdominal anterior ventral multidendritic neuron vdaa (FBbt:00002517) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 DA2 motor neuron [FBbt_00002317]
Any U2 neuron (FBbt:00001566) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 6 dorsal acute muscle 2 (FBbt:00000866).
abdominal 6 DA3 motor neuron [FBbt_00048737]
Any U4 neuron (FBbt:00006041) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 6 dorsal acute muscle 3 (FBbt:00000867).
abdominal 6 desA neuron [FBbt_00002327]
Any abdominal desA neuron (FBbt:00002321) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 desB neuron [FBbt_00002335]
Any abdominal desB neuron (FBbt:00002329) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 desC neuron [FBbt_00002343]
Any abdominal desC neuron (FBbt:00002337) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 6 dorsal campaniform sensillum dc1 (FBbt:00002805).
abdominal 6 desD neuron [FBbt_00002351]
Any abdominal desD neuron (FBbt:00002345) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 6 dorsal campaniform sensillum dc2 (FBbt:00002813).
abdominal 6 DO1 motor neuron [FBbt_00002309]
Any U1 neuron (FBbt:00001565) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 6 dorsal oblique muscle 1 (FBbt:00000874).
abdominal 6 DO2 motor neuron [FBbt_00048730]
Any U3 neuron (FBbt:00001567) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 6 dorsal oblique muscle 2 (FBbt:00000875).
abdominal 6 DO3 motor neuron [FBbt_00048744]
Any DO3 motor neuron (FBbt:00011548) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 6 dorsal oblique muscle 3 (FBbt:00000876).
abdominal 6 DO4 motor neuron [FBbt_00048751]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 6 dorsal oblique muscle 4 (FBbt:00000877).
abdominal 6 DO5 motor neuron [FBbt_00048758]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 6 dorsal oblique muscle 5 (FBbt:00000878).
abdominal 6 dopaminergic AL neuron [FBbt_00100775]
Dopaminergic neuron dorsolaterally located in larval abdominal segment A6.
abdominal 6 dopaminergic AM neuron [FBbt_00100764]
Dopaminergic medial neuron of larval abdominal segment A6.
abdominal 6 dorsal acute muscle [FBbt_00000864]
Any A1-7 dorsal acute muscle (FBbt:00000590) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 dorsal acute muscle [FBbt_00058671]
Any A1-7 dorsal acute muscle (FBbt:00058420) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 dorsal acute muscle 1 [FBbt_00000865]
Any A1-7 dorsal acute muscle 1 (FBbt:00000591) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 dorsal acute muscle 1 [FBbt_00058672]
Any A1-7 dorsal acute muscle 1 (FBbt:00058421) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 dorsal acute muscle 2 [FBbt_00000866]
Any A1-7 dorsal acute muscle 2 (FBbt:00000592) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 dorsal acute muscle 2 [FBbt_00058673]
Any A1-7 dorsal acute muscle 2 (FBbt:00058422) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 dorsal acute muscle 3 [FBbt_00000867]
Any A1-7 dorsal acute muscle 3 (FBbt:00000593) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 dorsal acute muscle 3 [FBbt_00058674]
Any A1-7 dorsal acute muscle 3 (FBbt:00058423) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 dorsal adult muscle precursor cell [FBbt_00003241]
Any abdominal dorsal adult muscle precursor cell (FBbt:00003235) that is part of some abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00000027).
abdominal 6 dorsal bipolar neuron dbp [FBbt_00002448]
Any abdominal dorsal bipolar neuron dbp (FBbt:00002442) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 dorsal campaniform sensillum dc1 [FBbt_00002805]
Any abdominal dorsal campaniform sensillum dc1 (FBbt:00002799) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 dorsal campaniform sensillum dc2 [FBbt_00002813]
Any abdominal dorsal campaniform sensillum dc2 (FBbt:00002807) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 dorsal motor neuron [FBbt_00002213]
Any A1-7 dorsal motor neuron (FBbt:00002207) that synapsed via type Is bouton to some hypodermal muscle of larval abdominal 6 (FBbt:00000862).
abdominal 6 dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaA [FBbt_00002392]
Any abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaA (FBbt:00002386) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaB [FBbt_00002400]
Any abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaB (FBbt:00002394) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaC [FBbt_00002408]
Any abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaC (FBbt:00002402) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaD [FBbt_00002416]
Any abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaD (FBbt:00002410) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaE [FBbt_00002424]
Any abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaE (FBbt:00002418) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaF [FBbt_00012392]
Any abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaF (FBbt:00006025) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 dorsal muscle 133 [FBbt_00003467]
Dorsal muscle group of adult abdominal segment A6.
abdominal 6 dorsal muscle 133 [FBbt_00058984]
Dorsal muscle group of adult abdominal segment A6.
abdominal 6 dorsal oblique muscle [FBbt_00000873]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle (FBbt:00000608) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 dorsal oblique muscle [FBbt_00058680]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle (FBbt:00058436) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 dorsal oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00000874]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 1 (FBbt:00000609) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 dorsal oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00058681]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 1 (FBbt:00058437) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 dorsal oblique muscle 2 [FBbt_00000875]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 2 (FBbt:00000610) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 dorsal oblique muscle 2 [FBbt_00058682]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 2 (FBbt:00058438) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 dorsal oblique muscle 3 [FBbt_00000876]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 3 (FBbt:00000611) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 dorsal oblique muscle 3 [FBbt_00058683]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 3 (FBbt:00058439) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 dorsal oblique muscle 4 [FBbt_00000877]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 4 (FBbt:00000612) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 dorsal oblique muscle 4 [FBbt_00058684]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 4 (FBbt:00058440) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 dorsal oblique muscle 5 [FBbt_00000878]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 5 (FBbt:00000613) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 dorsal oblique muscle 5 [FBbt_00058685]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 5 (FBbt:00058441) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 dorsal transverse muscle 1 [FBbt_00000899]
Any A1-7 dorsal transverse muscle 1 (FBbt:00000625) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 dorsal transverse muscle 1 [FBbt_00058703]
Any A1-7 dorsal transverse muscle 1 (FBbt:00058451) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 dorsal trichoid sensillum dh1 [FBbt_00002789]
Any abdominal dorsal trichoid sensillum dh1 (FBbt:00002783) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 dorsal trichoid sensillum dh2 [FBbt_00100039]
Any abdominal dorsal trichoid sensillum dh2 (FBbt:00100033) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 dorsal trichome [FBbt_00002918]
Any abdominal dorsal trichome (FBbt:00002912) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 dorsal VUM motor neuron [FBbt_00002245]
Neuromodulatory motor neuron that innervates the internal dorsal acute and oblique muscles of larval abdominal segment A6 via type II boutons. It exits the ventral nerve cord via the posterior root of the intersegmental nerve and fasciculates with the ISNb or ISNd intersegmental nerve branches. It arborizes along and dorsal to the dorsal median fascicle and laterally along the dorsal lateral fascicle, invading the next anterior neuromere. In the dorsomedial neuropil, arborizations are sent into at least two (usually three) anterior neuromeres and the adjacent posterior neuromere (Selcho et al., 2012).
abdominal 6 dorsolateral adult muscle precursor cell [FBbt_00013249]
Any abdominal dorso-lateral adult muscle precursor cell (FBbt:00013243) that is part of some abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00000027).
abdominal 6 DT1 motor neuron [FBbt_00048765]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 6 dorsal transverse muscle 1 (FBbt:00000899).
abdominal 6 intersegmental bidendritic neuron isbp [FBbt_00002187]
Any abdominal intersegmental bidendritic neuron isbp (FBbt:00002181) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 intersegmental trachea-associated neuron istd [FBbt_00002195]
Any abdominal intersegmental trachea-associated neuron istd (FBbt:00002189) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 larval oenocyte group [FBbt_00001701]
Any abdominal larval oenocyte group (FBbt:00001695) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 lateral adult muscle precursor cell [FBbt_00003249]
Any abdominal lateral adult muscle precursor cell (FBbt:00003243) that is part of some abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00000027).
abdominal 6 lateral campaniform sensillum lc1 [FBbt_00002861]
[abdominal lateral campaniform sensillum lc1; larval abdominal segment 6; abdominal 6 lateral campaniform sensillum lc1; is part of; abdominal 6 lateral sensillum campaniformium lc1]
abdominal 6 lateral ipsisegmental neuron [FBbt_00002293]
Any abdominal lateral ipsisegmental neuron (FBbt:00002287) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 lateral longitudinal muscle 1 [FBbt_00000890]
Any A1-7 lateral longitudinal muscle 1 (FBbt:00000600) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 lateral longitudinal muscle 1 [FBbt_00058695]
Any A1-7 lateral longitudinal muscle 1 (FBbt:00058428) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 lateral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ lch1 [FBbt_00002829]
Any abdominal lateral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ lch1 (FBbt:00002823) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 lateral multidendritic neuron ldaA [FBbt_00002440]
Any abdominal lateral multidendritic neuron ldaA (FBbt:00002434) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 lateral multidendritic neuron ldaB [FBbt_00002432]
Any abdominal lateral multidendritic neuron ldaB (FBbt:00002426) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753). Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997, have this labeled as a tracheal dendritic neuron ’td’ - but analysis in Grueber et al., 2002, shows this to be a class III da neuron.
abdominal 6 lateral oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00000880]
Any A1-7 lateral oblique muscle 1 (FBbt:00000615) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 lateral oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00058686]
Any A1-7 lateral oblique muscle 1 (FBbt:00058442) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5 [FBbt_00002837]
Any abdominal lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5 (FBbt:00002831) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 lateral tergosternal muscle 134 [FBbt_00003478]
Lateral tergosternal muscle of abdominal segment 6.
abdominal 6 lateral tergosternal muscle 134 [FBbt_00058995]
Lateral tergosternal muscle of abdominal segment 6.
abdominal 6 lateral transverse muscle [FBbt_00000900]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle (FBbt:00000626) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 lateral transverse muscle [FBbt_00058704]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle (FBbt:00058452) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 lateral transverse muscle 1 [FBbt_00000901]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle 1 (FBbt:00000627) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 lateral transverse muscle 1 [FBbt_00058705]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle 1 (FBbt:00058453) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 lateral transverse muscle 2 [FBbt_00000902]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle 2 (FBbt:00000628) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 lateral transverse muscle 2 [FBbt_00058706]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle 2 (FBbt:00058454) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 lateral transverse muscle 3 [FBbt_00000903]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle 3 (FBbt:00000629) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 lateral transverse muscle 3 [FBbt_00058707]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle 3 (FBbt:00058455) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 lateral transverse muscle 4 [FBbt_00000904]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle 4 (FBbt:00000630) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 lateral transverse muscle 4 [FBbt_00058708]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle 4 (FBbt:00058456) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 lateral trichoid sensillum lh1 [FBbt_00002845]
Any abdominal lateral trichoid sensillum lh1 (FBbt:00002839) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 lateral trichoid sensillum lh2 [FBbt_00002853]
Any abdominal lateral trichoid sensillum lh2 (FBbt:00002847) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 lateral VUM motor neuron [FBbt_00002261]
Neuromodulatory motor neuron that innervates the lateral transverse muscles of larval abdominal segment A6 via type II boutons. It exits the ventral nerve cord via the segmental nerve and fasciculates with the SNa segmental nerve branches. It arborizes along and dorsal to the dorsal median fascicle and laterally along the dorsal lateral fascicle, invading the next anterior neuromere. In the dorsomedial neuropil, arborizations are sent into at least two (usually three) anterior neuromeres and the adjacent posterior neuromere (Selcho et al., 2012).
abdominal 6 lch1 neuron [FBbt_00100030]
Any abdominal lch1 neuron (FBbt:00100024) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 6 lateral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ lch1 (FBbt:00002829).
abdominal 6 lch5 neuron [FBbt_00002383]
Any abdominal lch5 neuron (FBbt:00002019) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 6 lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5 (FBbt:00002837).
abdominal 6 lch5-1 neuron [FBbt_00047278]
Any abdominal lch5-1 neuron (FBbt:00047268) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 6 lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5 (FBbt:00002837).
abdominal 6 lch5-1/3/5 neuron [FBbt_00047699]
lch5-1/3/5 neuron that is part of abdominal 6 lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5.
abdominal 6 lch5-2 neuron [FBbt_00047285]
Any abdominal lch5-2 neuron (FBbt:00047271) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 6 lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5 (FBbt:00002837).
abdominal 6 lch5-2/4 neuron [FBbt_00047692]
lch5-2/4 neuron that is part of abdominal 6 lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5.
abdominal 6 lch5-3 neuron [FBbt_00047292]
Any abdominal lch5-3 neuron (FBbt:00047269) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 6 lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5 (FBbt:00002837).
abdominal 6 lch5-4 neuron [FBbt_00047299]
Any abdominal lch5-4 neuron (FBbt:00047272) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 6 lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5 (FBbt:00002837).
abdominal 6 lch5-5 neuron [FBbt_00047306]
Any abdominal lch5-5 neuron (FBbt:00047270) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 6 lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5 (FBbt:00002837).
abdominal 6 lesA neuron [FBbt_00002359]
Any abdominal lesA neuron (FBbt:00002353) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 6 lateral trichoid sensillum lh1 (FBbt:00002845).
abdominal 6 lesB neuron [FBbt_00002367]
Any abdominal lesB neuron (FBbt:00002361) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 6 lateral campaniform sensillum lc1 (FBbt:00002861).
abdominal 6 lesC neuron [FBbt_00002375]
Any abdominal lesC neuron (FBbt:00002369) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 6 lateral trichoid sensillum lh2 (FBbt:00002853).
abdominal 6 LL1 motor neuron [FBbt_00048723]
Any U5 neuron (FBbt:00006043) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 6 lateral longitudinal muscle 1 (FBbt:00000890).
abdominal 6 longitudinal muscle [FBbt_00000888]
Any A1-7 longitudinal muscle (FBbt:00000598) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 longitudinal muscle [FBbt_00058694]
Any A1-7 longitudinal muscle (FBbt:00058427) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 neuroblast NB3-5 [FBbt_00003602]
Any neuroblast NB3-5 (FBbt:00001375) that is part of some abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00000027).
abdominal 6 neuroblast NB5-2 [FBbt_00003614]
Any neuroblast NB5-2 (FBbt:00001376) that is part of some abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00000027).
abdominal 6 neuroblast NB5-3 [FBbt_00100757]
Any neuroblast NB5-3 (FBbt:00001390) that is part of some abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00000027).
abdominal 6 oblique dorsal muscle 137 [FBbt_00003499]
Oblique dorsal muscle of abdominal segment 6.
abdominal 6 oblique dorsal muscle 137 [FBbt_00059015]
Oblique dorsal muscle of abdominal segment 6.
abdominal 6 oblique muscle [FBbt_00000872]
Any A1-7 oblique muscle (FBbt:00000607) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 oblique muscle [FBbt_00058679]
Any A1-7 oblique muscle (FBbt:00058435) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 posterior ventral multidendritic neuron vdap [FBbt_00002531]
Any abdominal posterior ventral multidendritic neuron vdap (FBbt:00002525) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 segment border muscle [FBbt_00000896]
Any A1-7 segment border muscle (FBbt:00000606) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 segment border muscle [FBbt_00058701]
Any A1-7 segment border muscle (FBbt:00058434) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 spiracular muscle 136 [FBbt_00003492]
Any occlusor muscle of adult abdominal spiracle (FBbt:00013334) that is part of some adult abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00003030) and attached to some adult abdominal spiracle 6 (FBbt:00004818).
abdominal 6 spiracular muscle 136 [FBbt_00059008]
Any occlusor muscle of adult abdominal spiracle (FBbt:00059065) that is part of some adult abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00003030) and attached to some adult abdominal spiracle 6 (FBbt:00004818).
abdominal 6 temporary eclosion muscle SBM [FBbt_00010896]
Temporary eclosion muscle of adult abdominal segment 6 that develops from abdominal 6 segment border muscle of the larva by a process of remodeling.
abdominal 6 temporary eclosion muscle SBM [FBbt_00059063]
Temporary eclosion muscle of adult abdominal segment 6 that develops from abdominal 6 segment border muscle of the larva by a process of remodeling.
abdominal 6 transverse muscle [FBbt_00000897]
Any A1-7 transverse muscle (FBbt:00000623) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 transverse muscle [FBbt_00058702]
Any A1-7 transverse muscle (FBbt:00058450) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 V motor neuron [FBbt_00048822]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type III bouton to some abdominal 6 ventral longitudinal muscle 1 (FBbt:00000892).
abdominal 6 V neuron [FBbt_00002277]
Any V neuron (FBbt:00001590) that has soma location some larval abdominal 6 neuromere (FBbt:00111038).
abdominal 6 v'es2 neuron [FBbt_00002514]
Any abdominal v’es2 neuron (FBbt:00002508) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 6 ventral campaniform sensillum vc5 (FBbt:00005229).
abdominal 6 v'esA neuron [FBbt_00002498]
Any abdominal v’esA neuron (FBbt:00002492) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 6 ventral campaniform sensillum vc4b (FBbt:00002901).
abdominal 6 v'esB neuron [FBbt_00002506]
Any abdominal v’esB neuron (FBbt:00002500) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 6 ventral campaniform sensillum vc4a (FBbt:00002893).
abdominal 6 VA1 motor neuron [FBbt_00049127]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 6 ventral acute muscle 1 (FBbt:00000869).
abdominal 6 VA2 motor neuron [FBbt_00047013]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 6 ventral acute muscle 2 (FBbt:00000870).
abdominal 6 VA3 motor neuron [FBbt_00048837]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 6 ventral acute muscle 3 (FBbt:00000871).
abdominal 6 vch neuron [FBbt_00002458]
Any abdominal vch neuron (FBbt:00002452) that has sensory dendrite in some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 vch1 neuron [FBbt_00002466]
Any abdominal vch1 neuron (FBbt:00002460) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 6 ventral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ vch1 (FBbt:00002910).
abdominal 6 vch2 neuron [FBbt_00007263]
Any abdominal vch2 neuron (FBbt:00007257) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 6 ventral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ vch2 (FBbt:00007270).
abdominal 6 ventral acute muscle [FBbt_00000868]
Any A1-7 ventral acute muscle (FBbt:00000594) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 ventral acute muscle [FBbt_00058675]
Any A1-7 ventral acute muscle (FBbt:00058424) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 ventral acute muscle 1 [FBbt_00000869]
Any A1-7 ventral acute muscle 1 (FBbt:00000595) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 ventral acute muscle 1 [FBbt_00058676]
Any A1-7 ventral acute muscle 1 (FBbt:00058425) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 ventral acute muscle 2 [FBbt_00000870]
Any ventral acute muscle 2 (FBbt:00110256) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 ventral acute muscle 2 [FBbt_00058677]
Any ventral acute muscle 2 (FBbt:00059142) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 ventral acute muscle 3 [FBbt_00000871]
Any ventral acute muscle 3 (FBbt:00000597) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 ventral acute muscle 3 [FBbt_00058678]
Any ventral acute muscle 3 (FBbt:00058426) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 ventral adult muscle precursor cell [FBbt_00003257]
Any abdominal ventral adult muscle precursor cell (FBbt:00003251) that is part of some abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00000027).
abdominal 6 ventral bipolar neuron vbp [FBbt_00002595]
Any abdominal ventral bipolar neuron vbp (FBbt:00002589) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 ventral campaniform sensillum vc1 [FBbt_00002869]
Any abdominal ventral campaniform sensillum vc1 (FBbt:00002863) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 ventral campaniform sensillum vc2 [FBbt_00002877]
Any abdominal ventral campaniform sensillum vc2 (FBbt:00002871) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 ventral campaniform sensillum vc3 [FBbt_00002885]
Any abdominal ventral campaniform sensillum vc3 (FBbt:00002879) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 ventral campaniform sensillum vc4a [FBbt_00002893]
Any abdominal ventral campaniform sensillum vc4a (FBbt:00002887) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 ventral campaniform sensillum vc4b [FBbt_00002901]
Any abdominal ventral campaniform sensillum vc4b (FBbt:00002895) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 ventral campaniform sensillum vc5 [FBbt_00005229]
Any abdominal ventral campaniform sensillum vc5 (FBbt:00002903) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 ventral denticle belt [FBbt_00002926]
Any abdominal ventral denticle belt (FBbt:00002920) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 ventral intersegmental neuron [FBbt_00002301]
Any abdominal ventral intersegmental neuron (FBbt:00002295) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 ventral longitudinal muscle [FBbt_00000891]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle (FBbt:00000601) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 ventral longitudinal muscle [FBbt_00058696]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle (FBbt:00058429) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 ventral longitudinal muscle 1 [FBbt_00000892]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle 1 (FBbt:00000602) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 ventral longitudinal muscle 1 [FBbt_00058697]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle 1 (FBbt:00058430) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 ventral longitudinal muscle 2 [FBbt_00000893]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle 2 (FBbt:00000603) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 ventral longitudinal muscle 2 [FBbt_00058698]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle 2 (FBbt:00058431) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 ventral longitudinal muscle 3 [FBbt_00000894]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle 3 (FBbt:00000604) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 ventral longitudinal muscle 3 [FBbt_00058699]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle 3 (FBbt:00058432) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 ventral longitudinal muscle 4 [FBbt_00000895]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle 4 (FBbt:00000605) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 ventral longitudinal muscle 4 [FBbt_00058700]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle 4 (FBbt:00058433) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 ventral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ vch1 [FBbt_00002910]
Any abdominal ventral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ vch1 (FBbt:00002904) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 ventral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ vch2 [FBbt_00007270]
Any abdominal ventral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ vch2 (FBbt:00007255) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 ventral motor neuron [FBbt_00002237]
Any RP5 motor neuron (FBbt:00001457) that sends synaptic output to cell some hypodermal muscle of larval abdominal 6 (FBbt:00000862).
abdominal 6 ventral multidendritic neuron v\'dap [FBbt_00002539]
Any abdominal ventral multidendritic neuron v’dap (FBbt:00002533) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 ventral multidendritic neuron vdaA [FBbt_00002547]
Any abdominal ventral multidendritic neuron vdaA (FBbt:00002541) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 ventral multidendritic neuron vdaB [FBbt_00002555]
Any abdominal ventral multidendritic neuron vdaB (FBbt:00002549) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 ventral multidendritic neuron vdaC [FBbt_00002563]
Any abdominal ventral multidendritic neuron vdaC (FBbt:00002557) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 ventral multidendritic neuron vdaD [FBbt_00002571]
Any abdominal ventral multidendritic neuron vdaD (FBbt:00002565) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 ventral multidendritic neuron vtd1 [FBbt_00002579]
Any abdominal ventral multidendritic neuron vtd1 (FBbt:00002573) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 ventral multidendritic neuron vtd2 [FBbt_00002587]
Ventral multidendritic neuron vtd2 located in segment A6. It has a projection that terminates in the ventrolateral fascicle (Qian et al., 2018).
abdominal 6 ventral muscle 135 [FBbt_00003484]
Abdominal ventral muscle group of adult abdominal segment A6.
abdominal 6 ventral muscle 135 [FBbt_00059001]
Abdominal ventral muscle group of adult abdominal segment A6.
abdominal 6 ventral oblique muscle [FBbt_00000881]
Any A1-7 ventral oblique muscle (FBbt:00000616) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 ventral oblique muscle [FBbt_00058687]
Any A1-7 ventral oblique muscle (FBbt:00058443) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 ventral oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00000882]
Any A1-7 ventral oblique muscle 1 (FBbt:00000617) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 ventral oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00058688]
Any A1-7 ventral oblique muscle 1 (FBbt:00058444) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 ventral oblique muscle 2 [FBbt_00000883]
Any A1-7 ventral oblique muscle 2 (FBbt:00000618) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 ventral oblique muscle 2 [FBbt_00058689]
Any A1-7 ventral oblique muscle 2 (FBbt:00058445) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 ventral oblique muscle 3 [FBbt_00000884]
Any A1-7 ventral oblique muscle 3 (FBbt:00000619) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 ventral oblique muscle 3 [FBbt_00058690]
Any A1-7 ventral oblique muscle 3 (FBbt:00058446) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 ventral oblique muscle 4 [FBbt_00000885]
The fourth dorsal-most ventral oblique muscle of larval abdominal segment 6. Its posterior end extends into abdominal segment 7 where it attaches to the posterior intrasegmental apodeme (ina2).
abdominal 6 ventral oblique muscle 4 [FBbt_00058691]
The fourth dorsal-most ventral oblique muscle of larval abdominal segment 6. Its posterior end extends into abdominal segment 7 where it attaches to the posterior intrasegmental apodeme (ina2).
abdominal 6 ventral oblique muscle 5 [FBbt_00000886]
The fifth dorsal-most ventral oblique muscle of larval abdominal segment 6. Its posterior end extends into abdominal segment 7 where it attaches to the anterior intrasegmental apodeme (ina1).
abdominal 6 ventral oblique muscle 5 [FBbt_00058692]
The fifth dorsal-most ventral oblique muscle of larval abdominal segment 6. Its posterior end extends into abdominal segment 7 where it attaches to the anterior intrasegmental apodeme (ina1).
abdominal 6 ventral oblique muscle 6 [FBbt_00000887]
Any ventral oblique muscle 6 (FBbt:00000622) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 ventral oblique muscle 6 [FBbt_00058693]
Any ventral oblique muscle 6 (FBbt:00058449) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 ventral transverse muscle [FBbt_00000905]
Any A1-7 ventral transverse muscle (FBbt:00000631) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 ventral transverse muscle [FBbt_00058709]
Any A1-7 ventral transverse muscle (FBbt:00058457) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 ventral transverse muscle 1 [FBbt_00000906]
Any A2-7 ventral transverse muscle 1 (FBbt:00000632) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 ventral transverse muscle 1 [FBbt_00058710]
Any A2-7 ventral transverse muscle 1 (FBbt:00058458) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
abdominal 6 ventral VUM motor neuron [FBbt_00002253]
Neuromodulatory motor neuron that innervates the internal ventral oblique and longitudinal muscles of larval abdominal segment A6 via type II boutons. It exits the ventral nerve cord via the posterior root of the intersegmental nerve and fasciculates with the ISNb or ISNd intersegmental nerve branches. It arborizes along and dorsal to the dorsal median fascicle and laterally along the dorsal lateral fascicle, invading the next anterior neuromere. In the dorsomedial neuropil, arborizations are sent into at least two (usually three) anterior neuromeres and the adjacent posterior neuromere (Selcho et al., 2012).
abdominal 6 vesA neuron [FBbt_00002474]
Any abdominal vesA neuron (FBbt:00002468) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 6 ventral campaniform sensillum vc1 (FBbt:00002869).
abdominal 6 vesB neuron [FBbt_00002482]
Any abdominal vesB neuron (FBbt:00002476) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 6 ventral campaniform sensillum vc2 (FBbt:00002877).
abdominal 6 vesC neuron [FBbt_00002490]
Any abdominal vesC neuron (FBbt:00002484) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 6 ventral campaniform sensillum vc3 (FBbt:00002885).
abdominal 6 VL1 motor neuron [FBbt_00047507]
Motor neuron that innervates ventral longitudinal muscle 1 (VL1; muscle 12), in larval abdominal segment A6, via type Ib boutons (Hoang and Chiba, 2001). Its cell body is located contralateral to VL1 and it fasciculates with the ISNb nerve branch (Hoang and Chiba, 2001). There is little or no published literature specifically on innervation in A1 and so where equivalent muscles are present between A1 and A2-7 (Landgraf et al., 1997; Schmid et al., 1999), we infer A1 motor neuron innervation patterns from those of A2-7.
abdominal 6 VL2 motor neuron [FBbt_00047496]
Motor neuron of the larva that synapses to the ventral longitudinal muscle 2 (muscle 13) of A6 with a type Ib bouton. Its cell body is in the abdominal 5 neuromere, ipsilateral to the target muscle at the distal edge of the CNS (Hoang and Chiba, 2001, Kohsaka et al., 2015). It fasciculates with the intersegmental nerve branch b (ISNb), which also contains other neurons that innervate ventrolateral internal muscles (Kohsaka et al., 2015).
abdominal 6 VL3/4 motor neuron [FBbt_00002221]
Any RP3 motor neuron (FBbt:00001455) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 6 ventral longitudinal muscle 3 (FBbt:00000894) and synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 6 ventral longitudinal muscle 4 (FBbt:00000895).
abdominal 6 VO1 motor neuron [FBbt_00002229]
Any RP4 motor neuron (FBbt:00001456) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 6 ventral oblique muscle 1 (FBbt:00000882).
abdominal 6 VO2 motor neuron [FBbt_00002205]
Any RP1 motor neuron (FBbt:00001452) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 6 ventral oblique muscle 2 (FBbt:00000883).
abdominal 6 VO3 motor neuron [FBbt_00048809]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 6 ventral oblique muscle 3 (FBbt:00000884).
abdominal 6 VO4-6 motor neuron [FBbt_00048857]
Any VO4-6 motor neuron (FBbt:00110289) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some hypodermal muscle of larval abdominal 6 (FBbt:00000862).
abdominal 6 VO4/5 motor neuron [FBbt_00048851]
Any VO4/5 motor neuron (FBbt:00110285) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some hypodermal muscle of larval abdominal 6 (FBbt:00000862).
abdominal 6 VT1 motor neuron [FBbt_00048815]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 6 ventral transverse muscle 1 (FBbt:00000906).
abdominal 7 acute muscle [FBbt_00000908]
Any A1-7 acute muscle (FBbt:00000589) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 acute muscle [FBbt_00058712]
Any A1-7 acute muscle (FBbt:00058419) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 anterior ventral multidendritic neuron vdaa [FBbt_00002524]
Any abdominal anterior ventral multidendritic neuron vdaa (FBbt:00002517) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 DA2 motor neuron [FBbt_00002318]
Any U2 neuron (FBbt:00001566) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 7 dorsal acute muscle 2 (FBbt:00000911).
abdominal 7 DA3 motor neuron [FBbt_00048738]
Any U4 neuron (FBbt:00006041) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 7 dorsal acute muscle 3 (FBbt:00000912).
abdominal 7 desA neuron [FBbt_00002328]
Any abdominal desA neuron (FBbt:00002321) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 desB neuron [FBbt_00002336]
Any abdominal desB neuron (FBbt:00002329) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 desC neuron [FBbt_00002344]
Any abdominal desC neuron (FBbt:00002337) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 7 dorsal campaniform sensillum dc1 (FBbt:00002806).
abdominal 7 desD neuron [FBbt_00002352]
Any abdominal desD neuron (FBbt:00002345) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 7 dorsal campaniform sensillum dc2 (FBbt:00002814).
abdominal 7 DO1 motor neuron [FBbt_00002310]
Any U1 neuron (FBbt:00001565) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 7 dorsal oblique muscle 1 (FBbt:00000919).
abdominal 7 DO2 motor neuron [FBbt_00048731]
Any U3 neuron (FBbt:00001567) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 7 dorsal oblique muscle 2 (FBbt:00000920).
abdominal 7 DO3 motor neuron [FBbt_00048745]
Any DO3 motor neuron (FBbt:00011548) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 7 dorsal oblique muscle 3 (FBbt:00000921).
abdominal 7 DO4 motor neuron [FBbt_00048752]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 7 dorsal oblique muscle 4 (FBbt:00000922).
abdominal 7 DO5 motor neuron [FBbt_00048759]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 7 dorsal oblique muscle 5 (FBbt:00000923).
abdominal 7 dopaminergic AL neuron [FBbt_00100776]
Dopaminergic neuron dorsolaterally located in larval abdominal segment 7.
abdominal 7 dopaminergic AM neuron [FBbt_00100765]
Dopaminergic medial neuron of larval abdominal segment A7.
abdominal 7 dorsal acute muscle [FBbt_00000909]
Any A1-7 dorsal acute muscle (FBbt:00000590) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 dorsal acute muscle [FBbt_00058713]
Any A1-7 dorsal acute muscle (FBbt:00058420) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 dorsal acute muscle 1 [FBbt_00000910]
Any A1-7 dorsal acute muscle 1 (FBbt:00000591) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 dorsal acute muscle 1 [FBbt_00058714]
Any A1-7 dorsal acute muscle 1 (FBbt:00058421) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 dorsal acute muscle 2 [FBbt_00000911]
Any A1-7 dorsal acute muscle 2 (FBbt:00000592) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 dorsal acute muscle 2 [FBbt_00058715]
Any A1-7 dorsal acute muscle 2 (FBbt:00058422) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 dorsal acute muscle 3 [FBbt_00000912]
Any A1-7 dorsal acute muscle 3 (FBbt:00000593) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 dorsal acute muscle 3 [FBbt_00058716]
Any A1-7 dorsal acute muscle 3 (FBbt:00058423) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 dorsal adult muscle precursor cell [FBbt_00003242]
Any abdominal dorsal adult muscle precursor cell (FBbt:00003235) that is part of some abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00000028).
abdominal 7 dorsal bipolar neuron dbp [FBbt_00002449]
Any abdominal dorsal bipolar neuron dbp (FBbt:00002442) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 dorsal campaniform sensillum dc1 [FBbt_00002806]
Any abdominal dorsal campaniform sensillum dc1 (FBbt:00002799) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 dorsal campaniform sensillum dc2 [FBbt_00002814]
Any abdominal dorsal campaniform sensillum dc2 (FBbt:00002807) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 dorsal motor neuron [FBbt_00002214]
Any A1-7 dorsal motor neuron (FBbt:00002207) that synapsed via type Is bouton to some hypodermal muscle of larval abdominal 7 (FBbt:00000907).
abdominal 7 dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaA [FBbt_00002393]
Any abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaA (FBbt:00002386) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaB [FBbt_00002401]
Any abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaB (FBbt:00002394) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaC [FBbt_00002409]
Any abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaC (FBbt:00002402) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaD [FBbt_00002417]
Any abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaD (FBbt:00002410) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaE [FBbt_00002425]
Any abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaE (FBbt:00002418) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaF [FBbt_00012393]
Any abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaF (FBbt:00006025) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 dorsal oblique muscle [FBbt_00000918]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle (FBbt:00000608) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 dorsal oblique muscle [FBbt_00058722]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle (FBbt:00058436) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 dorsal oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00000919]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 1 (FBbt:00000609) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 dorsal oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00058723]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 1 (FBbt:00058437) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 dorsal oblique muscle 2 [FBbt_00000920]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 2 (FBbt:00000610) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 dorsal oblique muscle 2 [FBbt_00058724]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 2 (FBbt:00058438) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 dorsal oblique muscle 3 [FBbt_00000921]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 3 (FBbt:00000611) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 dorsal oblique muscle 3 [FBbt_00058725]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 3 (FBbt:00058439) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 dorsal oblique muscle 4 [FBbt_00000922]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 4 (FBbt:00000612) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 dorsal oblique muscle 4 [FBbt_00058726]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 4 (FBbt:00058440) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 dorsal oblique muscle 5 [FBbt_00000923]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 5 (FBbt:00000613) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 dorsal oblique muscle 5 [FBbt_00058727]
Any A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 5 (FBbt:00058441) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 dorsal transverse muscle 1 [FBbt_00000944]
Any A1-7 dorsal transverse muscle 1 (FBbt:00000625) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 dorsal transverse muscle 1 [FBbt_00058745]
Any A1-7 dorsal transverse muscle 1 (FBbt:00058451) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 dorsal trichoid sensillum dh1 [FBbt_00002790]
Any abdominal dorsal trichoid sensillum dh1 (FBbt:00002783) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 dorsal trichoid sensillum dh2 [FBbt_00100040]
Any abdominal dorsal trichoid sensillum dh2 (FBbt:00100033) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 dorsal trichome [FBbt_00002919]
Any abdominal dorsal trichome (FBbt:00002912) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 dorsal VUM motor neuron [FBbt_00002246]
Neuromodulatory motor neuron that innervates the internal dorsal acute and oblique muscles of larval abdominal segment A7 via type II boutons. It exits the ventral nerve cord via the posterior root of the intersegmental nerve and fasciculates with the ISNb or ISNd intersegmental nerve branches. It arborizes along and dorsal to the dorsal median fascicle and laterally along the dorsal lateral fascicle, invading the next anterior neuromere. In the dorsomedial neuropil, arborizations are sent into at least two (usually three) anterior neuromeres and the adjacent posterior neuromere (Selcho et al., 2012).
abdominal 7 dorsolateral adult muscle precursor cell [FBbt_00013250]
Any abdominal dorso-lateral adult muscle precursor cell (FBbt:00013243) that is part of some abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00000028).
abdominal 7 DT1 motor neuron [FBbt_00048766]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 7 dorsal transverse muscle 1 (FBbt:00000944).
abdominal 7 female dorsal muscle 139 [FBbt_00003468]
Dorsal muscle group of adult female abdominal segment A7.
abdominal 7 female dorsal muscle 139 [FBbt_00058985]
Dorsal muscle group of adult female abdominal segment A7.
abdominal 7 female lateral muscle 140 [FBbt_00003508]
Muscle of the adult female abdominal segment 7 that extends along the lateral abdominal sternite wall, anterior to lateral muscle 141.
abdominal 7 female lateral muscle 140 [FBbt_00059019]
Muscle of the adult female abdominal segment 7 that extends along the lateral abdominal sternite wall, anterior to lateral muscle 141.
abdominal 7 female lateral muscle 141 [FBbt_00003509]
Muscle of the adult female abdominal segment 7 that extends along the lateral abdominal sternite wall, posterior to lateral muscle 140.
abdominal 7 female lateral muscle 141 [FBbt_00059020]
Muscle of the adult female abdominal segment 7 that extends along the lateral abdominal sternite wall, posterior to lateral muscle 140.
abdominal 7 female spiracular muscle 143 [FBbt_00003493]
Any female abdominal muscle (FBbt:00003507) that occlusor muscle of adult abdominal spiracle (FBbt:00013334) and is part of some adult abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00003031) and attached to some adult abdominal spiracle 7 (FBbt:00004819).
abdominal 7 female spiracular muscle 143 [FBbt_00059009]
Any female abdominal somatic muscle (FBbt:00059018) that occlusor muscle of adult abdominal spiracle (FBbt:00059065) and is part of some adult abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00003031) and attached to some adult abdominal spiracle 7 (FBbt:00004819).
abdominal 7 female sternal muscle 144 [FBbt_00003510]
Muscle of the adult female abdominal segment 7 that extends from the anterior border of the segment dorsoposteriorly. It attaches anteriorly to the same region as the ventral muscle 142.
abdominal 7 female sternal muscle 144 [FBbt_00059021]
Muscle of the adult female abdominal segment 7 that extends from the anterior border of the segment dorsoposteriorly. It attaches anteriorly to the same region as the ventral muscle 142.
abdominal 7 female ventral muscle 142 [FBbt_00003485]
Abdominal ventral muscle group of adult female abdominal segment A7.
abdominal 7 female ventral muscle 142 [FBbt_00059002]
Abdominal ventral muscle group of adult female abdominal segment A7.
abdominal 7 intersegmental bidendritic neuron isbp [FBbt_00002188]
Any abdominal intersegmental bidendritic neuron isbp (FBbt:00002181) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 intersegmental trachea-associated neuron istd [FBbt_00002196]
Any abdominal intersegmental trachea-associated neuron istd (FBbt:00002189) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 larval oenocyte group [FBbt_00001702]
Any abdominal larval oenocyte group (FBbt:00001695) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 lateral adult muscle precursor cell [FBbt_00003250]
Any abdominal lateral adult muscle precursor cell (FBbt:00003243) that is part of some abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00000028).
abdominal 7 lateral campaniform sensillum lc1 [FBbt_00002862]
Any abdominal lateral campaniform sensillum lc1 (FBbt:00002855) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 lateral ipsisegmental neuron [FBbt_00002294]
Any abdominal lateral ipsisegmental neuron (FBbt:00002287) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 lateral longitudinal muscle 1 [FBbt_00000935]
Any A1-7 lateral longitudinal muscle 1 (FBbt:00000600) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 lateral longitudinal muscle 1 [FBbt_00058737]
Any A1-7 lateral longitudinal muscle 1 (FBbt:00058428) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 lateral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ lch1 [FBbt_00002830]
Any abdominal lateral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ lch1 (FBbt:00002823) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 lateral multidendritic neuron ldaA [FBbt_00002441]
Any abdominal lateral multidendritic neuron ldaA (FBbt:00002434) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 lateral multidendritic neuron ldaB [FBbt_00002433]
Any abdominal lateral multidendritic neuron ldaB (FBbt:00002426) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754). Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997, have this labeled as a tracheal dendritic neuron ’td’ - but analysis in Grueber et al., 2002, shows this to be a class III da neuron.
abdominal 7 lateral oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00000925]
Any A1-7 lateral oblique muscle 1 (FBbt:00000615) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 lateral oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00058728]
Any A1-7 lateral oblique muscle 1 (FBbt:00058442) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5 [FBbt_00002838]
Any abdominal lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5 (FBbt:00002831) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 lateral transverse muscle [FBbt_00000945]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle (FBbt:00000626) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 lateral transverse muscle [FBbt_00058746]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle (FBbt:00058452) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 lateral transverse muscle 1 [FBbt_00000946]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle 1 (FBbt:00000627) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 lateral transverse muscle 1 [FBbt_00058747]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle 1 (FBbt:00058453) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 lateral transverse muscle 2 [FBbt_00000947]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle 2 (FBbt:00000628) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 lateral transverse muscle 2 [FBbt_00058748]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle 2 (FBbt:00058454) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 lateral transverse muscle 3 [FBbt_00000948]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle 3 (FBbt:00000629) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 lateral transverse muscle 3 [FBbt_00058749]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle 3 (FBbt:00058455) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 lateral transverse muscle 4 [FBbt_00000949]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle 4 (FBbt:00000630) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 lateral transverse muscle 4 [FBbt_00058750]
Any A1-7 lateral transverse muscle 4 (FBbt:00058456) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 lateral trichoid sensillum lh1 [FBbt_00002846]
Any abdominal lateral trichoid sensillum lh1 (FBbt:00002839) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 lateral trichoid sensillum lh2 [FBbt_00002854]
Any abdominal lateral trichoid sensillum lh2 (FBbt:00002847) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 lateral VUM motor neuron [FBbt_00002262]
Neuromodulatory motor neuron that innervates the lateral transverse muscles of larval abdominal segment A7 via type II boutons. It exits the ventral nerve cord via the segmental nerve and fasciculates with the SNa segmental nerve branches. It arborizes along and dorsal to the dorsal median fascicle and laterally along the dorsal lateral fascicle, invading the next anterior neuromere. In the dorsomedial neuropil, arborizations are sent into at least two (usually three) anterior neuromeres and the adjacent posterior neuromere (Selcho et al., 2012).
abdominal 7 lch1 neuron [FBbt_00100031]
Any abdominal lch1 neuron (FBbt:00100024) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 7 lateral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ lch1 (FBbt:00002830).
abdominal 7 lch5 neuron [FBbt_00002384]
Any abdominal lch5 neuron (FBbt:00002019) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 7 lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5 (FBbt:00002838).
abdominal 7 lch5-1 neuron [FBbt_00047279]
Any abdominal lch5-1 neuron (FBbt:00047268) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 7 lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5 (FBbt:00002838).
abdominal 7 lch5-1/3/5 neuron [FBbt_00047700]
lch5-1/3/5 neuron that is part of abdominal 7 lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5.
abdominal 7 lch5-2 neuron [FBbt_00047286]
Any abdominal lch5-2 neuron (FBbt:00047271) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 7 lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5 (FBbt:00002838).
abdominal 7 lch5-2/4 neuron [FBbt_00047693]
lch5-2/4 neuron that is part of abdominal 7 lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5.
abdominal 7 lch5-3 neuron [FBbt_00047293]
Any abdominal lch5-3 neuron (FBbt:00047269) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 7 lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5 (FBbt:00002838).
abdominal 7 lch5-4 neuron [FBbt_00047300]
Any abdominal lch5-4 neuron (FBbt:00047272) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 7 lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5 (FBbt:00002838).
abdominal 7 lch5-5 neuron [FBbt_00047307]
Any abdominal lch5-5 neuron (FBbt:00047270) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 7 lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5 (FBbt:00002838).
abdominal 7 lesA neuron [FBbt_00002360]
Any abdominal lesA neuron (FBbt:00002353) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 7 lateral trichoid sensillum lh1 (FBbt:00002846).
abdominal 7 lesB neuron [FBbt_00002368]
Any abdominal lesB neuron (FBbt:00002361) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 7 lateral campaniform sensillum lc1 (FBbt:00002862).
abdominal 7 lesC neuron [FBbt_00002376]
Any abdominal lesC neuron (FBbt:00002369) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 7 lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5 (FBbt:00002838).
abdominal 7 LL1 motor neuron [FBbt_00048724]
Any U5 neuron (FBbt:00006043) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 7 lateral longitudinal muscle 1 (FBbt:00000935).
abdominal 7 longitudinal muscle [FBbt_00000933]
Any A1-7 longitudinal muscle (FBbt:00000598) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 longitudinal muscle [FBbt_00058736]
Any A1-7 longitudinal muscle (FBbt:00058427) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 neuroblast NB3-5 [FBbt_00003603]
Any neuroblast NB3-5 (FBbt:00001375) that is part of some abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00000028).
abdominal 7 neuroblast NB5-2 [FBbt_00003615]
Any neuroblast NB5-2 (FBbt:00001376) that is part of some abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00000028).
abdominal 7 neuroblast NB5-3 [FBbt_00100758]
Any neuroblast NB5-3 (FBbt:00001390) that is part of some abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00000028).
abdominal 7 oblique muscle [FBbt_00000917]
Any A1-7 oblique muscle (FBbt:00000607) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 oblique muscle [FBbt_00058721]
Any A1-7 oblique muscle (FBbt:00058435) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 posterior ventral multidendritic neuron vdap [FBbt_00002532]
Any abdominal posterior ventral multidendritic neuron vdap (FBbt:00002525) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 segment border muscle [FBbt_00000941]
Any A1-7 segment border muscle (FBbt:00000606) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 segment border muscle [FBbt_00058743]
Any A1-7 segment border muscle (FBbt:00058434) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 transverse muscle [FBbt_00000942]
Any A1-7 transverse muscle (FBbt:00000623) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 transverse muscle [FBbt_00058744]
Any A1-7 transverse muscle (FBbt:00058450) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 V motor neuron [FBbt_00048823]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type III bouton to some abdominal 7 ventral longitudinal muscle 1 (FBbt:00000937).
abdominal 7 V neuron [FBbt_00002278]
Any V neuron (FBbt:00001590) that has soma location some larval abdominal 7 neuromere (FBbt:00111039).
abdominal 7 v'esB neuron [FBbt_00002507]
Any abdominal v’esB neuron (FBbt:00002500) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 7 ventral campaniform sensillum vc4a (FBbt:00002894).
abdominal 7 v\'es2 neuron [FBbt_00002515]
Any abdominal v’es2 neuron (FBbt:00002508) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 7 ventral campaniform sensillum vc5 (FBbt:00005230).
abdominal 7 v\'esA neuron [FBbt_00002499]
Any abdominal v’esA neuron (FBbt:00002492) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 7 ventral campaniform sensillum vc4b (FBbt:00002902).
abdominal 7 VA1 motor neuron [FBbt_00049128]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 7 ventral acute muscle 1 (FBbt:00000914).
abdominal 7 VA2 motor neuron [FBbt_00047014]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 7 ventral acute muscle 2 (FBbt:00000915).
abdominal 7 VA3 motor neuron [FBbt_00048838]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 7 ventral acute muscle 3 (FBbt:00000916).
abdominal 7 vch neuron [FBbt_00002459]
Any abdominal vch neuron (FBbt:00002452) that has sensory dendrite in some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 vch1 neuron [FBbt_00002467]
Any abdominal vch1 neuron (FBbt:00002460) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 7 ventral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ vch1 (FBbt:00002911).
abdominal 7 vch2 neuron [FBbt_00007258]
Any abdominal vch2 neuron (FBbt:00007257) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 7 ventral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ vch2 (FBbt:00007265).
abdominal 7 ventral acute muscle [FBbt_00000913]
Any A1-7 ventral acute muscle (FBbt:00000594) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 ventral acute muscle [FBbt_00058717]
Any A1-7 ventral acute muscle (FBbt:00058424) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 ventral acute muscle 1 [FBbt_00000914]
Any A1-7 ventral acute muscle 1 (FBbt:00000595) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 ventral acute muscle 1 [FBbt_00058718]
Any A1-7 ventral acute muscle 1 (FBbt:00058425) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 ventral acute muscle 2 [FBbt_00000915]
Any ventral acute muscle 2 (FBbt:00110256) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 ventral acute muscle 2 [FBbt_00058719]
Any ventral acute muscle 2 (FBbt:00059142) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 ventral acute muscle 3 [FBbt_00000916]
Any ventral acute muscle 3 (FBbt:00000597) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 ventral acute muscle 3 [FBbt_00058720]
Any ventral acute muscle 3 (FBbt:00058426) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 ventral adult muscle precursor cell [FBbt_00003258]
Any abdominal ventral adult muscle precursor cell (FBbt:00003251) that is part of some abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00000028).
abdominal 7 ventral bipolar neuron vbp [FBbt_00002596]
Any abdominal ventral bipolar neuron vbp (FBbt:00002589) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 ventral campaniform sensillum vc1 [FBbt_00002870]
Any abdominal ventral campaniform sensillum vc1 (FBbt:00002863) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 ventral campaniform sensillum vc2 [FBbt_00002878]
Any abdominal ventral campaniform sensillum vc2 (FBbt:00002871) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 ventral campaniform sensillum vc3 [FBbt_00002886]
Any abdominal ventral campaniform sensillum vc3 (FBbt:00002879) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 ventral campaniform sensillum vc4a [FBbt_00002894]
Any abdominal ventral campaniform sensillum vc4a (FBbt:00002887) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 ventral campaniform sensillum vc4b [FBbt_00002902]
Any abdominal ventral campaniform sensillum vc4b (FBbt:00002895) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 ventral campaniform sensillum vc5 [FBbt_00005230]
Any abdominal ventral campaniform sensillum vc5 (FBbt:00002903) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 ventral denticle belt [FBbt_00002927]
Any abdominal ventral denticle belt (FBbt:00002920) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 ventral intersegmental neuron [FBbt_00002302]
Any abdominal ventral intersegmental neuron (FBbt:00002295) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 ventral longitudinal muscle [FBbt_00000936]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle (FBbt:00000601) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 ventral longitudinal muscle [FBbt_00058738]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle (FBbt:00058429) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 ventral longitudinal muscle 1 [FBbt_00000937]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle 1 (FBbt:00000602) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 ventral longitudinal muscle 1 [FBbt_00058739]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle 1 (FBbt:00058430) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 ventral longitudinal muscle 2 [FBbt_00000938]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle 2 (FBbt:00000603) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 ventral longitudinal muscle 2 [FBbt_00058740]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle 2 (FBbt:00058431) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 ventral longitudinal muscle 3 [FBbt_00000939]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle 3 (FBbt:00000604) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 ventral longitudinal muscle 3 [FBbt_00058741]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle 3 (FBbt:00058432) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 ventral longitudinal muscle 4 [FBbt_00000940]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle 4 (FBbt:00000605) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 ventral longitudinal muscle 4 [FBbt_00058742]
Any A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle 4 (FBbt:00058433) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 ventral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ vch1 [FBbt_00002911]
Any abdominal ventral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ vch1 (FBbt:00002904) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 ventral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ vch2 [FBbt_00007265]
Any abdominal ventral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ vch2 (FBbt:00007255) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 ventral motor neuron [FBbt_00002238]
Any RP5 motor neuron (FBbt:00001457) that sends synaptic output to cell some hypodermal muscle of larval abdominal 7 (FBbt:00000907).
abdominal 7 ventral multidendritic neuron v'dap [FBbt_00002540]
Any abdominal ventral multidendritic neuron v’dap (FBbt:00002533) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 ventral multidendritic neuron vdaA [FBbt_00002548]
Any abdominal ventral multidendritic neuron vdaA (FBbt:00002541) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 ventral multidendritic neuron vdaB [FBbt_00002556]
Any abdominal ventral multidendritic neuron vdaB (FBbt:00002549) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 ventral multidendritic neuron vdaC [FBbt_00002564]
Any abdominal ventral multidendritic neuron vdaC (FBbt:00002557) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 ventral multidendritic neuron vdaD [FBbt_00002572]
Any abdominal ventral multidendritic neuron vdaD (FBbt:00002565) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 ventral multidendritic neuron vtd2 [FBbt_00002588]
Ventral multidendritic neuron vtd2 located in segment A7. It has a projection that terminates in the ventrolateral fascicle (Qian et al., 2018).
abdominal 7 ventral oblique muscle [FBbt_00000926]
Any A1-7 ventral oblique muscle (FBbt:00000616) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 ventral oblique muscle [FBbt_00058729]
Any A1-7 ventral oblique muscle (FBbt:00058443) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 ventral oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00000927]
Any A1-7 ventral oblique muscle 1 (FBbt:00000617) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 ventral oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00058730]
Any A1-7 ventral oblique muscle 1 (FBbt:00058444) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 ventral oblique muscle 2 [FBbt_00000928]
Any A1-7 ventral oblique muscle 2 (FBbt:00000618) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 ventral oblique muscle 2 [FBbt_00058731]
Any A1-7 ventral oblique muscle 2 (FBbt:00058445) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 ventral oblique muscle 3 [FBbt_00000929]
Any A1-7 ventral oblique muscle 3 (FBbt:00000619) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 ventral oblique muscle 3 [FBbt_00058732]
Any A1-7 ventral oblique muscle 3 (FBbt:00058446) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 ventral oblique muscle 4 [FBbt_00000930]
The fourth dorsal-most ventral oblique muscle of larval abdominal segment 7. Its posterior end extends into abdominal segment 8 where it attaches to an intrasegmental apodeme.
abdominal 7 ventral oblique muscle 4 [FBbt_00058733]
The fourth dorsal-most ventral oblique muscle of larval abdominal segment 7. Its posterior end extends into abdominal segment 8 where it attaches to an intrasegmental apodeme.
abdominal 7 ventral oblique muscle 5 [FBbt_00000931]
The fifth dorsal-most ventral oblique muscle of larval abdominal segment 7. Its posterior end extends into abdominal segment 8 where it attaches to an intrasegmental apodeme.
abdominal 7 ventral oblique muscle 5 [FBbt_00058734]
The fifth dorsal-most ventral oblique muscle of larval abdominal segment 7. Its posterior end extends into abdominal segment 8 where it attaches to an intrasegmental apodeme.
abdominal 7 ventral oblique muscle 6 [FBbt_00000932]
Any ventral oblique muscle 6 (FBbt:00000622) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 ventral oblique muscle 6 [FBbt_00058735]
Any ventral oblique muscle 6 (FBbt:00058449) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 ventral transverse muscle [FBbt_00000950]
Any A1-7 ventral transverse muscle (FBbt:00000631) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 ventral transverse muscle [FBbt_00058751]
Any A1-7 ventral transverse muscle (FBbt:00058457) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 ventral transverse muscle 1 [FBbt_00000951]
Any A2-7 ventral transverse muscle 1 (FBbt:00000632) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 ventral transverse muscle 1 [FBbt_00058752]
Any A2-7 ventral transverse muscle 1 (FBbt:00058458) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
abdominal 7 ventral transverse muscle 2 [FBbt_00000633]
Second ventral transverse muscle of larval abdominal segment 7.
abdominal 7 ventral transverse muscle 2 [FBbt_00058459]
Second ventral transverse muscle of larval abdominal segment 7.
abdominal 7 ventral VUM motor neuron [FBbt_00002254]
Neuromodulatory motor neuron that innervates the internal ventral oblique and longitudinal muscles of larval abdominal segment A7 via type II boutons. It exits the ventral nerve cord via the posterior root of the intersegmental nerve and fasciculates with the ISNb or ISNd intersegmental nerve branches. It arborizes along and dorsal to the dorsal median fascicle and laterally along the dorsal lateral fascicle, invading the next anterior neuromere. In the dorsomedial neuropil, arborizations are sent into at least two (usually three) anterior neuromeres and the adjacent posterior neuromere (Selcho et al., 2012).
abdominal 7 vesA neuron [FBbt_00002475]
Any abdominal vesA neuron (FBbt:00002468) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 7 ventral campaniform sensillum vc1 (FBbt:00002870).
abdominal 7 vesB neuron [FBbt_00002483]
Any abdominal vesB neuron (FBbt:00002476) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 7 ventral campaniform sensillum vc2 (FBbt:00002878).
abdominal 7 vesC neuron [FBbt_00002491]
Any abdominal vesC neuron (FBbt:00002484) that has sensory dendrite in some abdominal 7 ventral campaniform sensillum vc3 (FBbt:00002886).
abdominal 7 VL1 motor neuron [FBbt_00047508]
Motor neuron that innervates ventral longitudinal muscle 1 (VL1; muscle 12), in larval abdominal segment A7, via type Ib boutons (Hoang and Chiba, 2001). Its cell body is located contralateral to VL1 and it fasciculates with the ISNb nerve branch (Hoang and Chiba, 2001). There is little or no published literature specifically on innervation in A1 and so where equivalent muscles are present between A1 and A2-7 (Landgraf et al., 1997; Schmid et al., 1999), we infer A1 motor neuron innervation patterns from those of A2-7.
abdominal 7 VL2 motor neuron [FBbt_00047497]
Motor neuron of the larva that synapses to the ventral longitudinal muscle 2 (muscle 13) of A7 with a type Ib bouton. Its cell body is in the abdominal 6 neuromere, ipsilateral to the target muscle at the distal edge of the CNS (Hoang and Chiba, 2001, Kohsaka et al., 2015). It fasciculates with the intersegmental nerve branch b (ISNb), which also contains other neurons that innervate ventrolateral internal muscles (Kohsaka et al., 2015).
abdominal 7 VL3/4 motor neuron [FBbt_00002222]
Any RP3 motor neuron (FBbt:00001455) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 7 ventral longitudinal muscle 3 (FBbt:00000939) and synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 7 ventral longitudinal muscle 4 (FBbt:00000940).
abdominal 7 VO1 motor neuron [FBbt_00002230]
Any RP4 motor neuron (FBbt:00001456) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 7 ventral oblique muscle 1 (FBbt:00000927).
abdominal 7 VO2 motor neuron [FBbt_00002206]
Any RP1 motor neuron (FBbt:00001452) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 7 ventral oblique muscle 2 (FBbt:00000928).
abdominal 7 VO3 motor neuron [FBbt_00048810]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 7 ventral oblique muscle 3 (FBbt:00000929).
abdominal 7 VO4-6 motor neuron [FBbt_00048858]
Any VO4-6 motor neuron (FBbt:00110289) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some hypodermal muscle of larval abdominal 7 (FBbt:00000907).
abdominal 7 VO4/5 motor neuron [FBbt_00048852]
Any VO4/5 motor neuron (FBbt:00110285) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some hypodermal muscle of larval abdominal 7 (FBbt:00000907).
abdominal 7 VT1 motor neuron [FBbt_00048816]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 7 ventral transverse muscle 1 (FBbt:00000951).
abdominal 8 dch3/1 neuron [FBbt_00002611]
Sensory neuron that innervates the lateral chordotonal organ lch3 of larval abdominal segment 8.
abdominal 8 des1 neuron [FBbt_00002608]
Sensory des1 neuron that innervates the dorsomedial trichoid sensillum ALSOh of larval abdominal segment 8.
abdominal 8 des3 neuron [FBbt_00002609]
Sensory des3 neuron that innervates the dorsomedial trichoid sensillum ALSOp of larval abdominal segment 8.
abdominal 8 desn neuron [FBbt_00002610]
Sensory desn neuron that innervates the dorsal basiconic sensillum DMSOp and DMSOh of larval abdominal segment 8.
abdominal 8 dorsal basiconic sensillum DMSOp [FBbt_00002930]
Basiconic sensillum of the dorsal cluster of the larval abdominal segment 8, located at the base of the posterior spiracle.
abdominal 8 dorsal oblique muscle [FBbt_00000954]
Any dorsal oblique muscle (FBbt:00000467) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 8 (FBbt:00001755).
abdominal 8 dorsal oblique muscle [FBbt_00058755]
Any dorsal oblique muscle (FBbt:00058300) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 8 (FBbt:00001755).
abdominal 8 dorsal oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00000955]
The only dorsal oblique muscle in larval abdominal segment 8. It is much shorter and narrower than dorsal oblique muscles of larval segments A1-7. It inserts caudally into the epidermis, anterior to and above the posterior spiracle.
abdominal 8 dorsal oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00058756]
The only dorsal oblique muscle in larval abdominal segment 8. It is much shorter and narrower than dorsal oblique muscles of larval segments A1-7. It inserts caudally into the epidermis, anterior to and above the posterior spiracle.
abdominal 8 dorsal transverse muscle 1 [FBbt_00000962]
The only dorsal transverse muscle in larval abdominal segment 8.
abdominal 8 dorsal transverse muscle 1 [FBbt_00058762]
The only dorsal transverse muscle in larval abdominal segment 8.
abdominal 8 dorsal trichoid sensillum DMSOh [FBbt_00002929]
Trichoid sensillum of the dorsal cluster of the larval abdominal segment 8, located at the base of the posterior spiracle.
abdominal 8 dorsal trichome [FBbt_00002940]
Dorsal trichome of larval abdominal segment 8.
abdominal 8 dorsomedial basiconic sensillum ALSOp [FBbt_00002932]
Basiconic sensillum of the lateral cluster of the larval abdominal segment 8, located in the niche between the lateral transverse muscle LT1 and the epidermis. It could correspond to t5.
abdominal 8 dorsomedial trichoid sensillum ALSOh [FBbt_00002931]
Trichoid sensillum of the dorsal cluster of the larval abdominal segment 8, located in the niche between the lateral transverse muscle LT1 and the epidermis. It could correspond to t6.
abdominal 8 female dorsal muscle 145 [FBbt_00003469]
Muscle of the adult female abdominal segment 8 that extends posteriorly along the dorsal abdominal sclerite wall. It is the most dorsal of the abdominal 8 female dorsal muscles.
abdominal 8 female dorsal muscle 145 [FBbt_00058986]
Muscle of the adult female abdominal segment 8 that extends posteriorly along the dorsal abdominal sclerite wall. It is the most dorsal of the abdominal 8 female dorsal muscles.
abdominal 8 female dorsal muscle 146 [FBbt_00003470]
Muscle of the adult female abdominal segment 8 that extends posteriorly. It is ventral to the female dorsal muscle 147.
abdominal 8 female dorsal muscle 146 [FBbt_00058987]
Muscle of the adult female abdominal segment 8 that extends posteriorly. It is ventral to the female dorsal muscle 147.
abdominal 8 female dorsal muscle 147 [FBbt_00003471]
Muscle of the adult female abdominal segment 8 that extends posteriorly. It is dorsal to the female dorsal muscle 146.
abdominal 8 female dorsal muscle 147 [FBbt_00058988]
Muscle of the adult female abdominal segment 8 that extends posteriorly. It is dorsal to the female dorsal muscle 146.
abdominal 8 female dorsal muscle 148 [FBbt_00003472]
Muscle of the adult female abdominal segment 8 that extends dorsoventrally. It is posterior to the female dorsal muscle 147.
abdominal 8 female dorsal muscle 148 [FBbt_00058989]
Muscle of the adult female abdominal segment 8 that extends dorsoventrally. It is posterior to the female dorsal muscle 147.
abdominal 8 female lateral ventral muscle 150 [FBbt_00003511]
Muscle of the adult female abdominal segment 8 that extends along the lateral abdominal sternite wall from anterior to posterior.
abdominal 8 female lateral ventral muscle 150 [FBbt_00059022]
Muscle of the adult female abdominal segment 8 that extends along the lateral abdominal sternite wall from anterior to posterior.
abdominal 8 female transverse ventral muscle 151 [FBbt_00003512]
Muscle of the adult female abdominal segment 8 that extends dorsoposteriorly from the ventral region of the segment.
abdominal 8 female transverse ventral muscle 151 [FBbt_00059023]
Muscle of the adult female abdominal segment 8 that extends dorsoposteriorly from the ventral region of the segment.
abdominal 8 female ventral muscle 149 [FBbt_00003486]
Abdominal ventral muscle group of adult female abdominal segment A8.
abdominal 8 female ventral muscle 149 [FBbt_00059003]
Abdominal ventral muscle group of adult female abdominal segment A8.
abdominal 8 lateral chordotonal organ lch3 [FBbt_00002933]
Triscolopidial chordotonal organ of larval abdominal segment 8, located laterally in the niche between the lateral transverse muscle LT1 and the epidermis.
abdominal 8 lateral multidendritic neuron [FBbt_00002616]
Multidendritic neuron of the lateral region of larval abdominal segment 8. It is located in the niche between the lateral transverse muscle LT1 and the epidermis. There are 4 to 5 neurons.
abdominal 8 lateral transverse muscle [FBbt_00000963]
Any lateral transverse muscle (FBbt:00000472) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 8 (FBbt:00001755).
abdominal 8 lateral transverse muscle [FBbt_00058763]
Any lateral transverse muscle (FBbt:00058305) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 8 (FBbt:00001755).
abdominal 8 lateral transverse muscle 1 [FBbt_00000964]
The only lateral transverse muscle in larval abdominal segment 8.
abdominal 8 lateral transverse muscle 1 [FBbt_00058764]
The only lateral transverse muscle in larval abdominal segment 8.
abdominal 8 longitudinal muscle [FBbt_00000968]
Any longitudinal muscle (FBbt:00000480) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 8 (FBbt:00001755).
abdominal 8 longitudinal muscle [FBbt_00058768]
Any longitudinal muscle (FBbt:00058313) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 8 (FBbt:00001755).
abdominal 8 oblique muscle [FBbt_00000953]
Any oblique muscle (FBbt:00000466) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 8 (FBbt:00001755).
abdominal 8 oblique muscle [FBbt_00058754]
Any oblique muscle (FBbt:00058299) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 8 (FBbt:00001755).
abdominal 8 sensory neuron [FBbt_00002607]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 8 (FBbt:00001755) and capable of some detection of stimulus involved in sensory perception (GO:0050906).
abdominal 8 spA neuron [FBbt_00002612]
Sensory neuron whose long dendrite innervates spiracular trichoid sensillum 1 (spiracular hair 1).
abdominal 8 spB neuron [FBbt_00002613]
Sensory neuron whose long dendrite innervates spiracular trichoid sensillum 2 (spiracular hair 2).
abdominal 8 spC neuron [FBbt_00002614]
Sensory neuron whose long dendrite innervates spiracular trichoid sensillum 3 (spiracular hair 3).
abdominal 8 spD neuron [FBbt_00002615]
Sensory neuron whose long dendrite innervates spiracular trichoid sensillum 4 (spiracular hair 4).
abdominal 8 transverse muscle [FBbt_00000960]
Any transverse muscle (FBbt:00000470) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 8 (FBbt:00001755).
abdominal 8 transverse muscle [FBbt_00058761]
Any transverse muscle (FBbt:00058303) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 8 (FBbt:00001755).
abdominal 8 ventral acute muscle 1 [FBbt_00007590]
The only ventral acute muscle of abdominal segment 8. Is ventral/anterior end is inserted into the A7/8 intersegmental apodeme. Its posterior/dorsal end is inserted near the base of the posterior spiracle.
abdominal 8 ventral acute muscle 1 [FBbt_00059036]
The only ventral acute muscle of abdominal segment 8. Is ventral/anterior end is inserted into the A7/8 intersegmental apodeme. Its posterior/dorsal end is inserted near the base of the posterior spiracle.
abdominal 8 ventral denticle belt [FBbt_00002941]
Ventral denticle belt of larval abdominal segment 8.
abdominal 8 ventral longitudinal muscle [FBbt_00000969]
Any ventral longitudinal muscle (FBbt:00000482) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 8 (FBbt:00001755).
abdominal 8 ventral longitudinal muscle [FBbt_00058769]
Any ventral longitudinal muscle (FBbt:00058315) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 8 (FBbt:00001755).
abdominal 8 ventral longitudinal muscle 1 [FBbt_00000970]
The dorsal-most ventral longitudinal muscle in larval abdominal segment 8.
abdominal 8 ventral longitudinal muscle 1 [FBbt_00058770]
The dorsal-most ventral longitudinal muscle in larval abdominal segment 8.
abdominal 8 ventral longitudinal muscle 2 [FBbt_00000971]
The second dorsal-most ventral longitudinal muscle in larval abdominal segment 8.
abdominal 8 ventral longitudinal muscle 2 [FBbt_00058771]
The second dorsal-most ventral longitudinal muscle in larval abdominal segment 8.
abdominal 8 ventral longitudinal muscle 3 [FBbt_00000972]
The third dorsal-most ventral longitudinal muscle in larval abdominal segment 8.
abdominal 8 ventral longitudinal muscle 3 [FBbt_00058772]
The third dorsal-most ventral longitudinal muscle in larval abdominal segment 8.
abdominal 8 ventral longitudinal muscle 4 [FBbt_00000973]
The fourth dorsal-most ventral longitudinal muscle in larval abdominal segment 8.
abdominal 8 ventral longitudinal muscle 4 [FBbt_00058773]
The fourth dorsal-most ventral longitudinal muscle in larval abdominal segment 8.
abdominal 8 ventral multidendritic neuron [FBbt_00002617]
Multidendritic neuron of the ventral region of larval abdominal segment 8. There are several of these neurons.
abdominal 8 ventral oblique muscle [FBbt_00000956]
Any ventral oblique muscle (FBbt:00000469) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 8 (FBbt:00001755).
abdominal 8 ventral oblique muscle [FBbt_00058757]
Any ventral oblique muscle (FBbt:00058302) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 8 (FBbt:00001755).
abdominal 8 ventral oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00000957]
The dorsal-most ventral oblique muscle of embryonic/larval abdominal segment 8.
abdominal 8 ventral oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00058758]
The dorsal-most ventral oblique muscle of embryonic/larval abdominal segment 8.
abdominal 8 ventral oblique muscle 2 [FBbt_00000958]
The second dorsal-most ventral oblique muscle of embryonic/larval abdominal segment 8.
abdominal 8 ventral oblique muscle 2 [FBbt_00058759]
The second dorsal-most ventral oblique muscle of embryonic/larval abdominal segment 8.
abdominal 8 ventral oblique muscle 3 [FBbt_00000959]
The third dorsal-most ventral oblique muscle of embryonic/larval abdominal segment 8.
abdominal 8 ventral oblique muscle 3 [FBbt_00058760]
The third dorsal-most ventral oblique muscle of embryonic/larval abdominal segment 8.
abdominal 8 ventral papilla vas [FBbt_00002934]
Unpaired campaniform sensillum of the ventral region of the larval abdominal segment 8, in the ventral midline, anteriorly adjacent to the anal pads. It is innervated by 2 neurons.
abdominal 8 ventral transverse muscle [FBbt_00000965]
Any ventral transverse muscle (FBbt:00000473) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 8 (FBbt:00001755).
abdominal 8 ventral transverse muscle [FBbt_00058765]
Any ventral transverse muscle (FBbt:00058306) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 8 (FBbt:00001755).
abdominal 8 ventral transverse muscle 1 [FBbt_00000966]
The anterior-most transverse muscle in larval abdominal segment 8, located close to the segment boundary with A7.
abdominal 8 ventral transverse muscle 1 [FBbt_00058766]
The anterior-most transverse muscle in larval abdominal segment 8, located close to the segment boundary with A7.
abdominal 8 ventral transverse muscle 2 [FBbt_00000967]
The second anterior-most transverse muscle in larval abdominal segment 8, located close to abdominal 8 ventral transverse muscle 1.
abdominal 8 ventral transverse muscle 2 [FBbt_00058767]
The second anterior-most transverse muscle in larval abdominal segment 8, located close to abdominal 8 ventral transverse muscle 1.
abdominal 8 vesM neuron [FBbt_00002626]
Sensory neuron of the embryonic/larval 8th abdominal segment that innervates the unpaired ventral papilla vas. There are two of these neurons.
abdominal 8 VUM neuron [FBbt_00047555]
Octopamine-expressing VUM neuron with a cell body located in abdominal neuromere 8 (a8) of the larval ventral nerve cord. There are two of these cells. Processes arborize in the dorsomedial neuropil of anterior neuromeres and some neurites reach the posterior part of a5. The efferents project via the intersegmental nerve. Vomel and Wegener, 2008 (FBrf0210246) reported that these cells were located in abdominal neuromere 7. For neurotransmitter expression analysis, Vomel and Wegener, 2008 used Tdc2-GAL4 (tyrosine decarboxylase - implies presence of tyramine) and anti-Tbh (tyramine beta-hydroxylase - implies presence of octopamine). Selcho et al., 2012 used Tdc2-GAL4, validated with anti-Tbh, anti-p-tyramine and anti-conjugated octopamine, to visualize tyraminergic and octopaminergic neurons. These may be motor neurons and may innervate the female reproductive tract (Vomel and Wegener, 2008), but muscle targets have not been demonstrated.
abdominal 9 dch3/1 neuron [FBbt_00002621]
Sensory neuron that innervates the lateral chordotonal organ lch3/1 of larval abdominal segment 9.
abdominal 9 des3+1 neuron [FBbt_00002620]
Sensory des3+1 neuron that innervates the dorsocaudal sensory organ PSLOh and PSLOp of larval abdominal segment 9.
abdominal 9 dorsocaudal sensory organ PSLOh [FBbt_00002943]
Trichoid sensillum of the posterior cluster of the larval abdominal segment 9.
abdominal 9 dorsocaudal sensory organ PSLOp [FBbt_00002944]
Basiconic sensillum of the posterior cluster of the larval abdominal segment 9.
abdominal 9 DUM neuron [FBbt_00047553]
Unpaired median neuron of abdominal neuromere 9 (terminal neuromere) of the larval ventral nerve cord (VNC). Its cell body is on the VNC midline in a dorsal location and it arborizes mostly in the dorsal part of A9, but neurites also branch extensively in the dorsal and medial neuropil of A8 and reach the posterior part of A7. It is tyraminergic and octopaminergic. There are two of these cells. Vomel and Wegener, 2008 (FBrf0210246) reported that these cells were located in abdominal neuromere 8. For neurotransmitter expression analysis, Vomel and Wegener, 2008 used Tdc2-GAL4 (tyrosine decarboxylase - implies presence of tyramine) and anti-Tbh (tyramine beta-hydroxylase - implies presence of octopamine). Selcho et al., 2012 used Tdc2-GAL4, validated with anti-Tbh, anti-p-tyramine and anti-conjugated octopamine, to visualize tyraminergic and octopaminergic neurons.
abdominal 9 lateral chordotonal organ lch3/1 [FBbt_00002945]
Lateral chordotonal organ group located in larval abdominal segment 9 close to the dorsocaudal sensory cone (Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997). It is composed of a triscolopidial and a monoscolopidial chordotonal organ.
abdominal 9 multidendritic neuron [FBbt_00002622]
Multidendritic neuron of the ventral region of larval abdominal segment 9. There are several of these neurons.
abdominal 9 neuroblast NB5-4 [FBbt_00052513]
Neuroblast NB5-4 found in abdominal segment 9. It begins to express doublesex in the late embryo, resulting in sexually-dimorphic behavior in the larva (Birkholz et al., 2013). Appears to be two of these on each side in the larva (expressing same markers and generating similar male secondary lineage) - unclear whether this is due to division, migration or if one is a different type of neuroblast (Birkholz et al., 2013).
abdominal 9 sensory neuron [FBbt_00002619]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 9 (FBbt:00001756) and capable of some detection of stimulus involved in sensory perception (GO:0050906).
abdominal 9 ventral denticle belt [FBbt_00002946]
Ventral denticle belt of larval segment 9.
abdominal adult fat mass [FBbt_00003213]
Fat body of the adult abdomen.
abdominal adult muscle precursor cell [FBbt_00003234]
An adult muscle precursor cell found in the embryonic abdomen. In each of embryonic segments A1-7, these form 4 clusters (dorsal, dorso-lateral, lateral and ventral) (Bate, et al., 1991) that are associated with peripheral nerves (Bate, 1993) and, during late embryogenesis, are connected to each other by a network of fine filopodia (Figeac et al., 2010). During metamorphosis, they migrate along the nerves to the sites of muscle formation at the epidermal histoblast nests (Bate, 1993).
abdominal anterior ventral multidendritic neuron vdaa [FBbt_00002517]
Multidendritic neuron in the anterior ventral sensory cluster of larval abdominal segments 1-7. Based on its dendritic pattern, it is a class IV dendritic arborizing neuron. It is remodeled into the adult vdaa neuron during metamorphosis (Shimono et al., 2009).
abdominal apodeme [FBbt_00007585]
Any apodeme (FBbt:00005091) that is part of some abdomen (FBbt:00000020).
abdominal desA neuron [FBbt_00002321]
Larval desA neuron of an abdominal neuromere. It is associated either with abdominal dorsal trichoid sensillum dh1 or with abdominal dorsal trichoid sensillum dh2. Fasciculates with the intersegmental nerve (Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997). From the current literature on abdominal desA and desB neurons (02/2010), it is not clear whether dh1 (the smaller, anteriorly located abdominal dorsal trichoid sensillum) is innervated by desA or desB. Similarly with dh2 (the larger abdominal dorsal trichoid sensillum). sr110210.
abdominal desB neuron [FBbt_00002329]
Larval desB neuron of an abdominal neuromere. It is associated either with abdominal dorsal trichoid sensillum dh1 or with abdominal dorsal trichoid sensillum dh2. Fasciculates with the intersegmental nerve (Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997). From the current literature on abdominal desA and desB neurons (02/2010), it is not clear whether dh1 (the smaller, anteriorly located abdominal dorsal trichoid sensillum) is innervated by desA or desB. Similarly with dh2 (the larger abdominal dorsal trichoid sensillum). sr110210.
abdominal desC neuron [FBbt_00002337]
Sensory neuron of abdominal dorsal campaniform sensillum dc1. Fasciculates with the intersegmental nerve (Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997).
abdominal desD neuron [FBbt_00002345]
Sensory neuron of abdominal dorsal campaniform sensillum dc2. Fasciculates with the intersegmental nerve (Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997).
abdominal dorsal adult muscle precursor cell [FBbt_00003235]
An adult muscle precursor cell found in embryonic abdominal segments A1-7 that is located in the dorsal-most cluster of abdominal adult muscle precursors. This cluster begins life as a single cell associated with the intersegmental nerve (Bate et al., 1991) and connected to abdominal adult muscle precursor cells in the same segment by filopodia (Figeac et al., 2010). The cluster remains associated with this nerve through most of development, but migrates to the epidermal histoblast nests where muscle formation is initiated during metamorphosis (Bate, 1993).
abdominal dorsal bipolar neuron dbp [FBbt_00002442]
Bipolar multidendritic neuron in the dorsal sensory cluster of larval abdominal segments 1-7. It emits two longitudinal dendritic branches along dorsal acute muscle 3 (Williams and Shepherd, 1999), and fasciculates with the intersegmental nerve (Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997). It is a proprioceptor neuron (Heckscher et al., 2015). It has a large number of output synapses to A02a neurons (Schneider-Mizell et al., 2016) and also provides input to Jaam1 and Jaam3 neurons (Heckscher et al., 2015). The function of these neurons is not clear and they do not seem to innervate any particular structure. The two dorsal longitudinal dendrites may be joined between segments and establish the dorsal longitudinal nerve, DLN (Bodmer et al., 1989) (Smith and Shepherd, 1996). The number of output synapses to A02a (35/35, L/R) in Schneider-Mizell et al. (2016) was estimated from the publication figures.
abdominal dorsal campaniform sensillum dc1 [FBbt_00002799]
A dorsal, mono-innervated campaniform sensillum of larval abdominal segments 1-7.
abdominal dorsal campaniform sensillum dc2 [FBbt_00002807]
A dorsal, mono-innervated campaniform sensillum of larval abdominal segments 1-7.
abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron [FBbt_00007500]
Dorsally located PNS sensory neuron of larval abdominal segments A1-7 that has multiple dendrites.
abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaA [FBbt_00002386]
Multidendritic neuron in the dorsal sensory cluster of larval abdominal segments 1-7. Based on its dendritic pattern, it is a class III dendritic arborizing neuron. It does not persist into the adult stage (Shimono et al., 2009).
abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaB [FBbt_00002394]
Multidendritic neuron in the dorsal sensory cluster of larval abdominal segments 1-7. Based on its dendritic pattern, it is a class II dendritic arborizing neuron. It does not persist into the adult stage (Shimono et al., 2009).
abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaC [FBbt_00002402]
Multidendritic neuron in the dorsal sensory cluster of larval abdominal segments 1-7. Based on its dendritic pattern, it is a class IV dendritic arborizing neuron. It is remodeled into the adult ddaC neuron during metamorphosis (Shimono et al., 2009).
abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaD [FBbt_00002410]
Multidendritic neuron in the dorsal sensory cluster of larval abdominal segments 1-7. Based on its dendritic pattern, it is a class I dendritic arborizing neuron. It has strong outputs to the Jaam2 and Jaam3 neurons (Heckscher et al., 2015), as well as A27j and A02b (Schneider-Mizell et al., 2016). It is remodeled into the adult ddaD neuron during metamorphosis (Shimono et al., 2009). These neurons were identified in two EM reconstructions: one of the full CNS of a 6h old first instar larva, and another of abdominal segment 3 of a 12-24h old first instar larva (Heckscher et al., 2015; Schneider-Mizell et al., 2016). For Heckscher et al. (2015) only bilateral connections are reported. The number of identified output synapses in A1 was the following (number in brackets left/right): to Jaam2 (34/25), Jaam3 (35/40). It is still not known if the pattern of connections with Jaam neurons in A1 is replicated in the other abdominal segments (Heckscher et al., 2015). For Schneider-Mizell et al. (2016), the number of connections was estimated from the publication figures. The number of output synapses was the following (number in brackets left/right where available; ipsi- and contralateral connections separated by comma): to A27j (21), A02b (10, 14/15, 15) (Schneider-Mizell et al., 2016).
abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaE [FBbt_00002418]
Multidendritic neuron in the dorsal sensory cluster of larval abdominal segments 1-7. Based on its dendritic pattern, it is a class I dendritic arborizing neuron. Some of these are remodeled into (short-lived) adult ddaE neurons during metamorphosis, neurons in posterior segments degenerate prior to eclosion (Shimono et al., 2009).
abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaF [FBbt_00006025]
Multidendritic ddaF neuron of the dorsal sensory cluster in the embryonic/larval abdominal segments. It does not persist into the adult stage (Shimono et al., 2009).
abdominal dorsal muscle [FBbt_00003462]
Muscle consisting of between fifteen and twenty-five bilaterally located longitudinal fibers in abdominal segments 2 to 6 of males, or segments 2 to 8 of females (Miller, 1950). It is involved in moving the abdominal segment tergite.
abdominal dorsal muscle [FBbt_00058979]
Muscle consisting of between fifteen and twenty-five bilaterally located longitudinal fibers in abdominal segments 2 to 6 of males, or segments 2 to 8 of females (Miller, 1950). It is involved in moving the abdominal segment tergite.
abdominal dorsal oblique muscle 3 founder cell [FBbt_01000611]
[abdominal dorsal oblique muscle 3 founder cell; embryonic abdominal segment; muscle founder cell; is part of; cluster III muscle founder cell; Cox and Baylies, 2005, Development 132(4): 713–724]
abdominal dorsal transverse muscle 1 founder cell [FBbt_01000625]
[abdominal dorsal transverse muscle 1 founder cell; embryonic abdominal segment; muscle founder cell; is part of; cluster III muscle founder cell; Cox and Baylies, 2005, Development 132(4): 713–724]
abdominal dorsal trichoid sensillum dh1 [FBbt_00002783]
Small, mono-innervated hair of the dorsal sensory complex of larval abdominal segments 1-7. Note that this organ (identified as the anterior organ in the dh1-dh2 organ pair) is reported to be tri-innervated in Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997. The formerly separate term ‘h3’ (FBbt:00002791) has been merged with dh1: It is clear from comparing the diagrams in Dambly-Chaudiere and Ghysen (1986) with Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein (1997), that the authors are referring to the same sensillum; FlyPNS also states that these are synonyms.
abdominal dorsal trichoid sensillum dh2 [FBbt_00100033]
Dorsal, bi-innervated hair of larval abdominal segments 1-7. Note that this organ is reported to be mono-innervated by Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein (1997).
abdominal dorsal trichome [FBbt_00002912]
Dorsal hair (trichome) of the larval abdominal segment.
abdominal dorsal/lateral multidendritic neuron [FBbt_00002385]
Multidendritic neuron of the dorsal or lateral sensory cluster of the embryonic/larval abdominal segments.
abdominal dorso-lateral adult muscle precursor cell [FBbt_00013243]
An adult muscle precursor cell found in embryonic abdominal segments A1-7 that is located in a dorso-lateral cluster of abdominal adult muscle precursors. This cluster begins life as a pair of cells associated with the intersegmental nerve and connected to other abdominal adult muscle precursor cells in the same segment by filopodia (Figeac et al., 2010). The cluster remains associated with this nerve through most of development, but migrates to the epidermal histoblast nests where muscle formation is initiated during metamorphosis (Bate, 1993). Corresponds to the two lateral-most of the 3 dorsal adult muscle precursor cells described by Bate et al., 1991.
abdominal intersegmental bidendritic neuron isbp [FBbt_00002181]
Bipolar multidendritic neuron in the lateral sensory cluster of a larval abdominal segment. Located at the anterior segment boundary, it emits two long dendritic branches along the segment border muscle (muscle 8) (Williams and Shepherd, 1999).
abdominal intersegmental nerve neuron [FBbt_00002320]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some embryonic/larval nervous system (FBbt:00001911) and fasciculates with some larval abdominal intersegmental nerve (FBbt:00002319).
abdominal intersegmental trachea-associated neuron istd [FBbt_00002189]
Trachea associated multidendritic neuron located anteriorly in the lateral sensory cluster of larval abdominal segments 1-7. Referred to by Bodmer and Jan, 1987, and FlyPNS as ltd. Confusingly, Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997, use the name ltd to refer to a different multi-dendritic neuron, ldaB.
abdominal larval oenocyte group [FBbt_00001695]
A cluster of 4-9 larval oenocytes situated bilaterally in each of abdominal segments 1-7 in a space between the dorsoventral muscles and the body wall. Each cell group is closely associated with an ‘abdominal lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5’ and is supplied by its own tracheal branch.
abdominal lateral adult muscle precursor cell [FBbt_00003243]
An adult muscle precursor cell found in embryonic abdominal segments A1-7 that is located in a lateral cluster of abdominal adult muscle precursors. This cluster begins life as a pair of cells associated with a posterior branch of the segmental nerve that innervates the segment border muscle (muscle 8) (Bate et al., 1991) and connected to abdominal adult muscle precursor cells in the same segment by filopodia (Figeac et al., 2010). The cluster remains associated with this nerve through most of development, but migrates to the epidermal histoblast nests where muscle formation is initiated during metamorphosis (Bate, 1993).
abdominal lateral campaniform sensillum lc1 [FBbt_00002855]
Lateral mono-innervated campaniform sensilla of larval abdominal segments 1-7.
abdominal lateral ipsisegmental neuron [FBbt_00002287]
Neuron of the embryonic or larval abdominal segment that is located laterally on each segment, anterior and posteriorly to the intersegmental nerve root. There are 5 of these cells: 3 anterior, and 2 posterior to the nerve root.
abdominal lateral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ lch1 [FBbt_00002823]
Monoscolopidial chordotonal organ of the lateral sensory cluster of larval segments A1-7. There is one of these organs per cluster. It is innervated by the abdominal v’ch1 neuron.
abdominal lateral multidendritic neuron [FBbt_00007501]
Laterally located PNS sensory neuron of larval abdominal segments A1-7 that has multiple dendrites.
abdominal lateral multidendritic neuron ldaA [FBbt_00002434]
Multidendritic neuron in the lateral sensory cluster of larval abdominal segments 1-7. Based on its dendritic pattern, it is a class II dendritic arborizing neuron. It is remodeled into the adult ldaA neuron during metamorphosis (Shimono et al., 2009). Disambiguation - there is a multidendritic neuron of the lateral sensory cluster of T2 and T3 with the name ldaA (Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997), but this likely reflects a naming coincidence rather than indicating they should be classified with the ldaA neurons of A1-7.
abdominal lateral multidendritic neuron ldaB [FBbt_00002426]
Multidendritic neuron in the lateral sensory cluster of larval abdominal segments 1-7. Its dendrites harbour long primary and secondary branches with many spiked protrusions (1-20um) along most of their length. Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997, have this labelled as a tracheal dendritic neuron ’ltd’ - but analysis in Grueber et al., 2002, shows this to be a class III da neuron. The name ltd is also sometimes used as a synonym for istd, an unrelated tracheal dendritic neuron found near the anterior segment boundary of A1-7.
abdominal lateral oblique muscle 1 founder cell [FBbt_01000615]
[embryonic abdominal segment; cluster I muscle founder cell; is part of; muscle founder cell; Cox and Baylies, 2005, Development 132(4): 713–724; abdominal lateral oblique muscle 1 founder cell]
abdominal lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5 [FBbt_00002831]
Pentascolopidial chordotonal organ located in the lateral sensory cluster of the embryonic/larval abdominal segment. Each of the five scolopidia that constitute the LCh5 organ contains a sensory unit composed of a neuron and a scolopale cell, and two accessory cells between which the sensory unit is stretched: a cap cell at the dendritic side and a ligament cell at the axonal side of the neuron (Halachmi et al., 2016). The cap and the ligament cells of all five organs are anchored to the cuticle by two cap attachment cells and one ligament attachment cell (Halachmi et al., 2016). The neuron, scolopale, cap, ligament and cap attachment cells of each scolopidium are derived from a single ato-expressing precursor through four asymmetric cell divisions (Halachmi et al., 2016).
abdominal lateral tergosternal muscle [FBbt_00003473]
Lateral tergosternal muscle of abdominal segments 1 to 6. It is a large muscle that extends dorsoventrally. It attaches to the inner ventral region of the abdominal tergite and to the dorsal border of the abdominal sternite.
abdominal lateral tergosternal muscle [FBbt_00058990]
Lateral tergosternal muscle of abdominal segments 1 to 6. It is a large muscle that extends dorsoventrally. It attaches to the inner ventral region of the abdominal tergite and to the dorsal border of the abdominal sternite.
abdominal lateral trichoid sensillum lh1 [FBbt_00002839]
Lateral mono-innervated hair of larval abdominal segments 1-7. Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997, state in table 9.1 that lh1 is innervated by lesA and innervates ‘h1’. This appears to be a misrepresentation of Ghysen et al., (1986) as this paper does not appear to make that claim. sr080210.
abdominal lateral trichoid sensillum lh2 [FBbt_00002847]
Lateral mono-innervated hair of larval abdominal segments 1-7.
abdominal lch1 neuron [FBbt_00100024]
Neuron of abdominal lateral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ lch1. Fasciculates in branch a of the segmental nerve (Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997).
abdominal lch5 neuron [FBbt_00002019]
Neuron of abdominal lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5. Five of these exist per abdominal lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ, numbered 1 to 5 in an anterior to posterior direction (Merritt and Whitington, 1994). Fasciculates with the intersegmental nerve.
abdominal lch5-1 neuron [FBbt_00047268]
Anteriormost lch5 neuron. This neuron has a relatively restricted branching pattern (Merritt and Whitington, 1995).
abdominal lch5-1/3/5 neuron [FBbt_00047267]
Neuron of abdominal lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5 that has more restricted rostrocaudal branches than lch5 2/4. This describes the first, middle and last neurons of the five in each abdominal lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5 (Merritt and Whitington, 1995).
abdominal lch5-2 neuron [FBbt_00047271]
Second most anterior lch5 neuron. This neuron has a relatively extensive branching pattern (Merritt and Whitington, 1995).
abdominal lch5-2/4 neuron [FBbt_00047266]
Neuron of abdominal lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5 that has extensive rostrocaudal branches, which may extend into neighboring neuromeres. This describes the second and penultimate neurons of the five in each abdominal lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5 (Merritt and Whitington, 1995).
abdominal lch5-3 neuron [FBbt_00047269]
Middle lch5 neuron. This neuron has a relatively restricted branching pattern (Merritt and Whitington, 1995).
abdominal lch5-4 neuron [FBbt_00047272]
Second most posterior lch5 neuron. This neuron has a relatively extensive branching pattern (Merritt and Whitington, 1995).
abdominal lch5-5 neuron [FBbt_00047270]
Posteriormost lch5 neuron. This neuron has a relatively restricted branching pattern (Merritt and Whitington, 1995).
abdominal lesA neuron [FBbt_00002353]
Sensory neuron of abdominal lateral trichoid sensillum lh2. Fasciculates with the intersegmental nerve (Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997).
abdominal lesB neuron [FBbt_00002361]
Sensory neuron of abdominal lateral campaniform sensillum lc1. Fasciculates with the intersegmental nerve (Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997).
abdominal lesC neuron [FBbt_00002369]
Sensory neuron of abdominal lateral trichoid sensillum lh1. Fasciculates with the intersegmental nerve (Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997).
abdominal medial-most cell body glial cell [FBbt_00100491]
Medial-most cell body glia of the embryonic/larval abdominal hemineuromere. There is only one of these per hemineuromere in the first instar (Ito et al., 1995). The medial-most cell body glial cells are likely the VUM-support cells described by Klambt and Goodman (1991), and Menne and Klambt (1994).
abdominal nerve [FBbt_00002179]
Any nerve (FBbt:00005105) that is part of some abdomen (FBbt:00000020).
abdominal neuroblast [FBbt_00003584]
Neuroblast that generates cells of an abdominal neuromere.
abdominal neuroblast MNB [FBbt_00052506]
Any neuroblast MNB (FBbt:00001419) that is part of some abdominal segment (FBbt:00000021).
abdominal neuroblast NB1-2 [FBbt_00052401]
Any neuroblast NB1-2 (FBbt:00001384) that is part of some abdominal segment (FBbt:00000021).
abdominal neuroblast NB2-1 [FBbt_00052404]
Any neuroblast NB2-1 (FBbt:00001410) that is part of some abdominal segment (FBbt:00000021).
abdominal neuroblast NB2-5 [FBbt_00052417]
Any neuroblast NB2-5 (FBbt:00001374) that is part of some abdominal segment (FBbt:00000021).
abdominal neuroblast NB3-2 [FBbt_00052425]
Any neuroblast NB3-2 (FBbt:00001388) that is part of some abdominal segment (FBbt:00000021).
abdominal neuroblast NB3-3 [FBbt_00052512]
Any neuroblast NB3-3 (FBbt:00001422) that is part of some abdominal segment (FBbt:00000021).
abdominal neuroblast NB3-4 [FBbt_00052431]
Any neuroblast NB3-4 (FBbt:00001414) that is part of some abdominal segment (FBbt:00000021).
abdominal neuroblast NB4-1 [FBbt_00052440]
Any neuroblast NB4-1 (FBbt:00001397) that is part of some abdominal segment (FBbt:00000021).
abdominal neuroblast NB4-2 [FBbt_00052445]
Any neuroblast NB4-2 (FBbt:00001389) that is part of some abdominal segment (FBbt:00000021).
abdominal neuroblast NB4-3 [FBbt_00052450]
Any neuroblast NB4-3 (FBbt:00001423) that is part of some abdominal segment (FBbt:00000021).
abdominal neuroblast NB4-4 [FBbt_00052455]
Any neuroblast NB4-4 (FBbt:00001415) that is part of some abdominal segment (FBbt:00000021).
abdominal neuroblast NB6-1 [FBbt_00052470]
Any neuroblast NB6-1 (FBbt:00001398) that is part of some abdominal segment (FBbt:00000021).
abdominal neuroblast NB6-2 [FBbt_00052476]
Any neuroblast NB6-2 (FBbt:00001391) that is part of some abdominal segment (FBbt:00000021).
abdominal neuroblast NB7-1 [FBbt_00052483]
Any neuroblast NB7-1 (FBbt:00001380) that is part of some abdominal segment (FBbt:00000021).
abdominal neuroblast NB7-2 [FBbt_00052489]
Any neuroblast NB7-2 (FBbt:00001392) that is part of some abdominal segment (FBbt:00000021).
abdominal neuroblast NB7-4 [FBbt_00052500]
Any neuroblast NB7-4 (FBbt:00001381) that is part of some abdominal segment (FBbt:00000021).
abdominal neurohemal organ [FBbt_00110117]
Bilaterally paired neurosecretory organ of the larval abdominal segments, formed by the axons of Va neurons when they leave the ventral ganglion, pass through the medial nerve and innervate the proximal part of the transverse nerve of the first 3 abdominal neuromeres (Santos et al., 2007).
abdominal neuromere [FBbt_00004097]
Any neuromere (FBbt:00005140) that is part of some abdominal segment (FBbt:00000021).
abdominal neuron [FBbt_00001987]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some abdomen (FBbt:00000020).
abdominal oblique dorsal muscle [FBbt_00003494]
Muscle of abdominal segments 2 to 6, located obliquely from the anteroventral region to the dorsoposterior one, in the outer region. It consists of a single large fiber and it functions as a retractor of the tergites.
abdominal oblique dorsal muscle [FBbt_00059010]
Muscle of abdominal segments 2 to 6, located obliquely from the anteroventral region to the dorsoposterior one, in the outer region. It consists of a single large fiber and it functions as a retractor of the tergites.
abdominal posterior fascicle neuron [FBbt_00002451]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that fasciculates with some larval abdominal segmental nerve (FBbt:00002197).
abdominal posterior ventral multidendritic neuron vdap [FBbt_00002525]
Class I dendritic arborizing neuron of larval segments A1-7. Its cell body is located in the ventral cluster of sense organs and is the most posteriorly located of the multidendritic neurons found in these segments. It is a proprioceptor neuron (Heckscher et al., 2015). It fasciculates in branch c of the abdominal segmental nerve, SNc (Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997). It has strong outputs to Jaam2 (Heckscher et al., 2015). It does not persist into the adult stage (Shimono et al., 2009). Campos Ortega and Hartenstein (1997) state in one place that this neuron fasciculates with SNc and elsewhere that it fasciculates with SNa. It seems unlikely to do both, so have gone with SNc on the basis of the relevant figures. The number of identified output synapses in A1 to Jaam2 was 32/21 (L/R) (Heckscher et al., 2015).
abdominal segment [FBbt_00000021]
Metameric subdivision of the abdomen.
abdominal segment 1 [FBbt_00000022]
[a1; abdominal segment 1]
abdominal segment 1 anterior compartment [FBbt_00007606]
Any embryonic segment anterior compartment (FBbt:00111533) that is part of some abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00000022).
abdominal segment 1 posterior compartment [FBbt_00007607]
Any embryonic segment posterior compartment (FBbt:00111532) that is part of some abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00000022).
abdominal segment 10 [FBbt_00000031]
[abdominal segment 10; a10]
abdominal segment 10 anterior compartment [FBbt_00007608]
Any embryonic segment anterior compartment (FBbt:00111533) that is part of some abdominal segment 10 (FBbt:00000031).
abdominal segment 10 posterior compartment [FBbt_00007609]
Any embryonic segment posterior compartment (FBbt:00111532) that is part of some abdominal segment 10 (FBbt:00000031).
abdominal segment 11 [FBbt_00000032]
[abdominal segment 11; a11]
abdominal segment 11 anterior compartment [FBbt_00111560]
Any embryonic segment anterior compartment (FBbt:00111533) that is part of some abdominal segment 11 (FBbt:00000032).
abdominal segment 11 posterior compartment [FBbt_00111561]
Any embryonic segment posterior compartment (FBbt:00111532) that is part of some abdominal segment 11 (FBbt:00000032).
abdominal segment 2 [FBbt_00000023]
[a2; abdominal segment 2]
abdominal segment 2 anterior compartment [FBbt_00007610]
Any embryonic segment anterior compartment (FBbt:00111533) that is part of some abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00000023).
abdominal segment 2 posterior compartment [FBbt_00007611]
Any embryonic segment posterior compartment (FBbt:00111532) that is part of some abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00000023).
abdominal segment 3 [FBbt_00000024]
[abdominal segment 3; a3]
abdominal segment 3 anterior compartment [FBbt_00007612]
Any embryonic segment anterior compartment (FBbt:00111533) that is part of some abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00000024).
abdominal segment 3 posterior compartment [FBbt_00007613]
Any embryonic segment posterior compartment (FBbt:00111532) that is part of some abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00000024).
abdominal segment 4 [FBbt_00000025]
[a4; abdominal segment 4]
abdominal segment 4 anterior compartment [FBbt_00007614]
Any embryonic segment anterior compartment (FBbt:00111533) that is part of some abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00000025).
abdominal segment 4 posterior compartment [FBbt_00007615]
Any embryonic segment posterior compartment (FBbt:00111532) that is part of some abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00000025).
abdominal segment 5 [FBbt_00000026]
[a5; abdominal segment 5]
abdominal segment 5 anterior compartment [FBbt_00007616]
Any embryonic segment anterior compartment (FBbt:00111533) that is part of some abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00000026).
abdominal segment 5 posterior compartment [FBbt_00007617]
Any embryonic segment posterior compartment (FBbt:00111532) that is part of some abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00000026).
abdominal segment 6 [FBbt_00000027]
[a6; abdominal segment 6]
abdominal segment 6 anterior compartment [FBbt_00007618]
Any embryonic segment anterior compartment (FBbt:00111533) that is part of some abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00000027).
abdominal segment 6 posterior compartment [FBbt_00007619]
Any embryonic segment posterior compartment (FBbt:00111532) that is part of some abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00000027).
abdominal segment 7 [FBbt_00000028]
[a7; abdominal segment 7]
abdominal segment 7 anterior compartment [FBbt_00007620]
Any embryonic segment anterior compartment (FBbt:00111533) that is part of some abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00000028).
abdominal segment 7 posterior compartment [FBbt_00007621]
Any embryonic segment posterior compartment (FBbt:00111532) that is part of some abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00000028).
abdominal segment 8 [FBbt_00000029]
[a8; abdominal segment 8]
abdominal segment 8 anterior compartment [FBbt_00007622]
Any embryonic segment anterior compartment (FBbt:00111533) that is part of some abdominal segment 8 (FBbt:00000029).
abdominal segment 8 posterior compartment [FBbt_00007623]
Any embryonic segment posterior compartment (FBbt:00111532) that is part of some abdominal segment 8 (FBbt:00000029).
abdominal segment 9 [FBbt_00000030]
[a9; abdominal segment 9]
abdominal segment 9 anterior compartment [FBbt_00007624]
Any embryonic segment anterior compartment (FBbt:00111533) that is part of some abdominal segment 9 (FBbt:00000030).
abdominal segment 9 posterior compartment [FBbt_00007625]
Any embryonic segment posterior compartment (FBbt:00111532) that is part of some abdominal segment 9 (FBbt:00000030).
abdominal segment A2 vA neuron [FBbt_00100780]
Ventral group vA neuron of larval abdominal segment A2.
abdominal segment A3 vA neuron [FBbt_00100781]
Ventral group vA neuron of larval abdominal segment A3.
abdominal segment A4 vA neuron [FBbt_00100782]
Ventral group vA neuron of larval abdominal segment A4.
abdominal segment motor neuron [FBbt_00002198]
Motor neuron that is synapsed to a muscle of the larval abdominal body wall.
abdominal sensory neuron [FBbt_00100296]
A sensory neuron that is part of the abdomen.
abdominal sternite 11 [FBbt_00004806]
Any sternite (FBbt:00004477) that is part of some adult abdominal segment 11 (FBbt:00003035). It is considered that the sternite of abdominal segment 11, in both males and females, is membranous (Ferris, 1950).
abdominal sternite 2 [FBbt_00004800]
Any sternite (FBbt:00004477) that is part of some adult abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00003026).
abdominal sternite 3 [FBbt_00004801]
Any sternite (FBbt:00004477) that is part of some adult abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00003027).
abdominal sternite 4 [FBbt_00004802]
Any sternite (FBbt:00004477) that is part of some adult abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00003028).
abdominal sternite 5 [FBbt_00004803]
Any sternite (FBbt:00004477) that is part of some adult abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00003029).
abdominal sternite 6 [FBbt_00004804]
Sternite of the 6th abdominal segment. In females this is a single, midline crossing sclerite. In males, it is a bilaterally sclerite - the two plates meet anteriorly at the ventral midline.
abdominal sternite bristle [FBbt_00004463]
Microchaeta of a sternite of the abdominal segments.
abdominal temporary eclosion muscle DA [FBbt_00007671]
Temporary eclosion muscle of the adult abdomen that develops from an A1-7 dorsal acute muscle. Wasser et al. (2007) suggest that during pupariation some of the muscles break apart into 2 fragments. For example in abdominal segment 3, one of the larval DA muscles splits to become a temporary eclosion muscle of segments 2 and 3.
abdominal temporary eclosion muscle DA [FBbt_00059038]
Temporary eclosion muscle of the adult abdomen that develops from an A1-7 dorsal acute muscle.
abdominal temporary eclosion muscle LL1 [FBbt_00007672]
Temporary eclosion muscle of the adult abdomen that develops from an A1-7 lateral longitudinal muscle.
abdominal temporary eclosion muscle LL1 [FBbt_00059039]
Temporary eclosion muscle of the adult abdomen that develops from an A1-7 lateral longitudinal muscle.
abdominal temporary eclosion muscle SBM [FBbt_00007674]
Temporary eclosion muscle of the adult abdomen that develops from an A1-7 segment border muscle. It extends dorsoventrally, and is located in the intersegmental fold between two abdominal segments.
abdominal temporary eclosion muscle SBM [FBbt_00059041]
Temporary eclosion muscle of the adult abdomen that develops from an A1-7 segment border muscle. It extends dorsoventrally, and is located in the intersegmental fold between two abdominal segments.
abdominal temporary eclosion muscle VL [FBbt_00007673]
Temporary eclosion muscle of the adult abdomen that develops from an A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle.
abdominal temporary eclosion muscle VL [FBbt_00059040]
Temporary eclosion muscle of the adult abdomen that develops from an A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle.
abdominal tergite 1 [FBbt_00004790]
Tergite of abdominal segment 1. Partially fused to tergite 2.
abdominal tergite 2 [FBbt_00004791]
Tergite of abdominal segment 2. Partially fused to tergite 1.
abdominal tergite 3 [FBbt_00004792]
Any tergite (FBbt:00004476) that is part of some adult abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00003027).
abdominal tergite 4 [FBbt_00004793]
Any tergite (FBbt:00004476) that is part of some adult abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00003028).
abdominal tergite 5 [FBbt_00004794]
Any tergite (FBbt:00004476) that is part of some adult abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00003029).
abdominal tergite 6 [FBbt_00004795]
Any tergite (FBbt:00004476) that is part of some adult abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00003030).
abdominal tergite 7 [FBbt_00004796]
Any tergite (FBbt:00004476) that is part of some adult abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00003031). Exists only in females, it has lost its sclerotization in males. In the latter, the spiracle associated with this segment is located more anteriorly, close to tergite 6 (Ferris, 1950). May be some controversy on segment assignment.
abdominal tergite 8 [FBbt_00004797]
Tergite of adult abdominal segment 8. It is sexually dimorphic.
abdominal tergite marginal bristle [FBbt_00004462]
Microchaeta found on the posterior margin of a tergite of the abdominal segments.
abdominal tracheal pit [FBbt_00000201]
Tracheal pit of the abdomen.
abdominal tracheal pit 1 [FBbt_00000202]
Tracheal pit of the first abdominal segment of the embryo.
abdominal tracheal pit 2 [FBbt_00000203]
Tracheal pit of the second abdominal segment of the embryo.
abdominal tracheal pit 3 [FBbt_00000204]
Tracheal pit of the third abdominal segment of the embryo.
abdominal tracheal pit 4 [FBbt_00000205]
Tracheal pit of the fourth abdominal segment of the embryo.
abdominal tracheal pit 5 [FBbt_00000206]
Tracheal pit of the fifth abdominal segment of the embryo.
abdominal tracheal pit 6 [FBbt_00000207]
Tracheal pit of the sixth abdominal segment of the embryo.
abdominal tracheal pit 7 [FBbt_00000208]
Tracheal pit of the seventh abdominal segment of the embryo.
abdominal tracheal pit 8 [FBbt_00000209]
Tracheal pit of the most posterior abdominal segment of the embryo. During stages 14-15, the pit fuses with special cells of the abdominal segment 8 to give rise to the posterior spiracle.
abdominal tracheal primordium [FBbt_00000189]
Any tracheal primordium (FBbt:00005037) that is part of some embryonic abdominal segment (FBbt:00000172).
abdominal tracheal primordium 1 [FBbt_00000190]
Any tracheal primordium (FBbt:00005037) that is part of some embryonic abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00000173).
abdominal tracheal primordium 2 [FBbt_00000191]
Any tracheal primordium (FBbt:00005037) that is part of some embryonic abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00000174).
abdominal tracheal primordium 3 [FBbt_00000192]
Any tracheal primordium (FBbt:00005037) that is part of some embryonic abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00000175).
abdominal tracheal primordium 4 [FBbt_00000193]
Any tracheal primordium (FBbt:00005037) that is part of some embryonic abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00000176).
abdominal tracheal primordium 5 [FBbt_00000194]
Any tracheal primordium (FBbt:00005037) that is part of some embryonic abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00000177).
abdominal tracheal primordium 6 [FBbt_00000195]
Any tracheal primordium (FBbt:00005037) that is part of some embryonic abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00000178).
abdominal tracheal primordium 7 [FBbt_00000196]
Any tracheal primordium (FBbt:00005037) that is part of some embryonic abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00000179).
abdominal tracheal primordium 8 [FBbt_00007470]
Any tracheal primordium (FBbt:00005037) that is part of some embryonic abdominal segment 8 (FBbt:00000180).
abdominal V neuron [FBbt_00002271]
V neuron of the embryonic and larval abdominal segments.
abdominal v'es2 neuron [FBbt_00002508]
Sensory neuron of v’es2. Fasciculates in branch a of the segmental nerve, SNa (Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997). Disambiguation: Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997, name v’es2 as innervating papilla vp5. Due to possible confusion with synonyms of other PNS members (such as vp4a which has the synonym of vc5), we have adopted the terminology used by FlyPNS (FlyPNS:PNSdescription.html).
abdominal v\'esA neuron [FBbt_00002492]
Sensory neuron of vc4. Fasciculates in branch b of the intersegmental nerve, ISNb (Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997).
abdominal v\'esB neuron [FBbt_00002500]
Sensory neuron of vc5. Fasciculates in branch b of the intersegmental nerve, ISNb (Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997).
abdominal vch neuron [FBbt_00002452]
Sensory neuron that innervates a ventral chordotonal organ of the larval abdomen. There are two chordotonal organs in each segment.
abdominal vch1 neuron [FBbt_00002460]
Neuron of abdominal ventral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ vch1. Fasciculates in branch c of the segmental nerve, SNc (Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997).
abdominal vch2 neuron [FBbt_00007257]
Neuron of abdominal ventral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ vch2. Fasciculates in branch c of the segmental nerve, SNc (Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997).
abdominal ventral acute muscle 1 founder cell [FBbt_01000595]
[embryonic abdominal segment; muscle founder cell; is part of; cluster II muscle founder cell; Cox and Baylies, 2005, Development 132(4): 713–724; abdominal ventral acute muscle 1 founder cell]
abdominal ventral acute muscle 2 founder cell [FBbt_01000596]
[embryonic abdominal segment; abdominal ventral acute muscle 2 founder cell; is part of; muscle founder cell; cluster II muscle founder cell; Cox and Baylies, 2005, Development 132(4): 713–724]
abdominal ventral acute muscle 3 founder cell [FBbt_01000597]
[embryonic abdominal segment; muscle founder cell; is part of; abdominal ventral acute muscle 3 founder cell; cluster II muscle founder cell; Cox and Baylies, 2005, Development 132(4): 713–724]
abdominal ventral adult muscle precursor cell [FBbt_00003251]
An adult muscle precursor cell found in embryonic abdominal segments A1-7 that is located in a ventral cluster of abdominal adult muscle precursors. This cluster begins life as a single cell associated with the ventral branch of the segmental nerve (Bate et al., 1991) and connected to abdominal adult muscle precursor cells in the same segment by filopodia (Figeac et al., 2010). The cluster remains associated with this nerve through most of development, but migrates to the epidermal histoblast nests where muscle formation is initiated during metamorphosis (Bate, 1993).
abdominal ventral bipolar neuron vbp [FBbt_00002589]
Bipolar multidendritic neuron in the ventral sensory cluster of larval abdominal segments 1-7. It emits two dendritic branches along the anterior posterior axis. It is a proprioceptor neuron (Heckscher et al., 2015). It has strong outputs to the A08e3 local neuron, Jaam2 and A02b (Heckscher et al., 2015; Schneider-Mizell et at ., 2016). The number of identified output synapses to Jaam2 was 32/21 (L/R) and to A08e3 was 15/9 (Heckscher et al., 2015). It is still not known if the pattern of connections in A1 is replicated in the other abdominal segments (Heckscher et al., 2015). The number of output synapses in Schneider-Mizell et al. (2016) was the estimated from the publication figures (number in brackets left/right where available; ipsi- and contralateral connections separated by comma): to A02b (15, 8/15, 10).
abdominal ventral campaniform sensillum vc1 [FBbt_00002863]
A campaniform sensillum of larval abdominal segments 1-7. It is the ventral-most sensillum of these segments, and is innervated by the dendrite of a single neuron - vesA.
abdominal ventral campaniform sensillum vc2 [FBbt_00002871]
A ventrally located campaniform sensillum of larval abdominal segments 1-7, innervated by the dendrite of a single neuron - vesB. Fasciculates in branch c of the segmental nerve, SNc (Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997).
abdominal ventral campaniform sensillum vc3 [FBbt_00002879]
A ventrally located campaniform sensillum of larval abdominal segments 1-7, innervated by the dendrite of a single neuron - vesC. The tormogen (socket) cell of this sensillum is unusual in having numerous short cytoplasmic extensions (Barolo et al., 2000). It fasciculates in branch c of the segmental nerve, SNc (Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997).
abdominal ventral campaniform sensillum vc4a [FBbt_00002887]
A ventrally located campaniform sensillum of larval abdominal segments 1-7 buried in a narrow slit of the cuticle among the denticles, innervated by the dendrite of a single neuron - v’esB.
abdominal ventral campaniform sensillum vc4b [FBbt_00002895]
A ventrally located campaniform sensillum of larval abdominal segments 1-7, innervated by the dendrite of a single neuron - v’esA.
abdominal ventral campaniform sensillum vc5 [FBbt_00002903]
A ventrally located campaniform sensillum of larval abdominal segments 1-7 whose external sensory structure is surrounded by a ruffled annulus and which is innervated by the 2 dendrites of the v’es2 neurons.
abdominal ventral denticle belt [FBbt_00002920]
Ventral denticle belt of the larval abdominal segment. It is more complex, though similarly organized to the thoracic denticle belts. It exhibits a clear polarity, with the first and fourth rows oriented anteriorly, while the remaining are oriented posteriorly.
abdominal ventral intersegmental neuron [FBbt_00002295]
Neuron of the embryonic or larval abdominal segment that is located laterally, posteriorly to the segmental nerve root. There are around 14 of these cells.
abdominal ventral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ vch1 [FBbt_00002904]
Ventral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ of larval abdominal segments 1-7, innervated by a single neuron - vch1 (vchA).
abdominal ventral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ vch2 [FBbt_00007255]
Ventral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ of larval abdominal segments 1-7, innervated by a single neuron - vch2 (vchB).
abdominal ventral multidendritic neuron [FBbt_00002516]
Any multidendritic neuron (FBbt:00005209) that is part of some embryonic/larval ventral sensory cluster of A1-7 (FBbt:00007309).
abdominal ventral multidendritic neuron v'dap [FBbt_00002533]
Multidendritic neuron in the ventral sensory cluster of larval abdominal segments 1-7. Based on its dendritic pattern, it is a class III dendritic arborizing neuron. It does not persist into the adult stage (Shimono et al., 2009).
abdominal ventral multidendritic neuron vdaA [FBbt_00002541]
Multidendritic neuron in the ventral sensory cluster of larval abdominal segments 1-7. Based on its dendritic pattern, it is a class I dendritic arborizing neuron. It does not persist into the adult stage (Shimono et al., 2009).
abdominal ventral multidendritic neuron vdaB [FBbt_00002549]
Multidendritic neuron in the ventral sensory cluster of larval abdominal segments 1-7. Based on its dendritic pattern, it is a class IV dendritic arborizing neuron. It does not persist into the adult stage (Shimono et al., 2009).
abdominal ventral multidendritic neuron vdaC [FBbt_00002557]
Class II dendritic arborizing neuron of larval segments A1-7. Its cell body is located in the ventral cluster of sense organs within the vmd5 group.
abdominal ventral multidendritic neuron vdaD [FBbt_00002565]
Class III dendritic arborizing neuron of larval segments A1-7. Its cell body is located in the ventral cluster of sense organs within the vmd5 group. It does not persist into the adult stage (Shimono et al., 2009).
abdominal ventral multidendritic neuron vtd1 [FBbt_00002573]
Tracheal associated multidendritic neuron of the ventral cluster of segments A1-6. Unlike other sensory neurons of the abdominal segments, it does not project its axon within the segment where it originates but projects more anteriorly, crossing the midline in segment T3 and terminating in the subesophageal zone (Qian et al., 2018).
abdominal ventral multidendritic neuron vtd2 [FBbt_00002581]
Tracheal associated multidendritic neuron of the ventral cluster of segments A1-7. Unlike other sensory neurons of the abdominal segments, it does not project its axon within the segment where it originates but project more anteriorly, crossing the midline in segment T3 and terminating either in T3 or in the subesophageal zone depending on its segment of origin (Qian et al., 2018).
abdominal ventral muscle [FBbt_00003479]
Bilateral, ventrally located muscle consisting of approximately six fibers, found underneath the abdominal sternite of abdominal segments 2-6 of males or 2-8 of females.
abdominal ventral muscle [FBbt_00058996]
Bilateral, ventrally located muscle consisting of approximately six fibers, found underneath the abdominal sternite of abdominal segments 2-6 of males or 2-8 of females.
abdominal ventral transverse muscle 1 founder cell [FBbt_01000632]
[embryonic abdominal segment; abdominal ventral transverse muscle 1 founder cell; cluster I muscle founder cell; muscle founder cell; is part of; Cox and Baylies, 2005, Development 132(4): 713–724]
abdominal vesA neuron [FBbt_00002468]
Sensory neuron of vc1. Fasciculates in branch c of the segmental nerve, SNc (Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997).
abdominal vesB neuron [FBbt_00002476]
Sensory neuron of vc2. Fasciculates in branch c of the segmental nerve, SNc (Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997).
abdominal vesC neuron [FBbt_00002484]
Sensory neuron of vc3. Fasciculates in branch c of the segmental nerve, SNc (Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997).
AC thermosensory neuron [FBbt_00007333]
Thermosensory neuron with its soma in the adult brain, anterior to the antennal lobe, that has no dendrites and expresses TrpA1 (Hamada et al., 2008; Shih and Chiang, 2011). It is activated by elevated temperature and is necessary for normal warmth-avoidance behavior (Hamada et al., 2008). It innervates the antennal lobe glomeruli VL2a and VL2p and the subesophageal zone, then projects obliquely towards the ipsilateral posterior superior lateral protocerebrum before branching to give extensive symmetrical arborizations in the superior medial protocerebrum in both hemispheres (Hamada et al., 2008; Shih and Chiang, 2011). It is serotonergic (Shih and Chiang, 2011). Neurotransmitter type was assessed by immunostaining with 5-HT (Shih and Chiang, 2011).
aCC neuron [FBbt_00001447]
Motor neuron that is born from the first GMC to bud from neuroblast NB1-1 (GMC1-1a) and is part of the Notch OFF hemilineage (Skeath and Doe, 1998). It has a large round cell body that sits at the dorsal surface of the CNS, in the next anterior segment to the muscle it innervates, just posterior to the posterior commissure and longitudinal connective (Schmid et al., 1999; Zarin and Labrador, 2019). It innervates dorsal acute muscle 1 (DA1; muscle 1) (Landgraf et al., 1997). It expresses even-skipped (Manning et al., 2012).
accessory medulla [FBbt_00045003]
A small area of neuropil on the frontomedial edge of the medulla, close to the outgoing fibers running from the serpentine layer to the posterior optic commissure. It is the descendant of the larval optic neuropil (Sprecher et al., 2011).
accessory medulla neuron 12 [FBbt_00049823]
Visual projection neuron that conveys information from the optic lobe to the ventral accessory calyx (Li et al., 2020).
accessory pharyngeal nerve [FBbt_00004024]
The ~5um thick accessory pharyngeal nerve of the adult brain (Miller, 1950) contains axons connecting with the lower, anterior half of the adult head capsule including sensory organs along the esophagus (Ito et al., 2014). It fuses with the pharyngeal nerve in at their exit point from the gnathal ganglion, probably from the mandibular neuromere (Ito et al., 2014), but penetrate at a lower level into the space between the anterior cibarial plate and the dilator muscles. From here, the nerve enters the labrum to connect with its muscles and sense organs.
accessory pharyngeal nerve projection [FBbt_00004007]
Projection of the sensory fibers that make up the accessory pharyngeal nerve in the adult tritocerebrum. The accessory pharyngeal nerve coalesces with the pharyngeal nerve, and the projections of these two nerves are located ventral to the esophagus. Fibers have a predominantly ipsilateral arborization. Two levels of arborization can be distinguished: dorsal and ventral. Better recorded as connected_to than part_of tritocerebrum? VH.
acellular anatomical structure [FBbt_00007013]
[acellular anatomical structure]
acroblast [FBbt_00004947]
Organelle formed by the fusion of the Golgi complexes, in an onion stage spermatid. It is located at the apical side of the nucleus, opposite the basal body, in the same area as the acrosomal granule. Together with the acrosomal granule it serves as the site of formation of the acrosome.
acrosomal granule [FBbt_00004948]
Granule found in the acroblast in an onion stage spermatid. It is located at the apical side of the nucleus, opposite the basal body. Together with the acroblast, it serves as the site of formation of the acrosome.
acrostichal bristle [FBbt_00004320]
Microchaeta of the scutum of the adult dorsal mesothorax in the acrostichal region. They are located on either side of the midline and medially to the dorsocentral region. These bristles are arranged roughly in anterior/posterior rows, with a few rows present.
actin cortex of neuromere [FBbt_00005141]
[acellular anatomical structure; is part of; actin cortex of neuromere; rind]
acute muscle [FBbt_00000474]
A hypodermal muscle of the embryonic/larval musculature that runs from a dorsal posterior muscle attachment site to a ventral anterior one.
acute muscle [FBbt_00058307]
A hypodermal muscle of the embryonic/larval musculature that runs from a dorsal posterior muscle attachment site to a ventral anterior one.
adductor muscle [FBbt_00003317]
Muscle that draws some body part back to position.
adductor muscle [FBbt_00058840]
Muscle that draws some body part back to position.
adepithelial cell [FBbt_00003219]
Small, spindle-shaped adult muscle precursor cell that is distinct from, but closely apposed to, the surface of an imaginal disc epithelium.
adepithelial cell of clypeo-labral disc [FBbt_00003221]
Any adepithelial cell (FBbt:00003219) that is connected to some clypeo-labral disc (FBbt:00001765).
adepithelial cell of dorsal prothoracic disc [FBbt_00003223]
Any adepithelial cell (FBbt:00003219) that is connected to some humeral disc (FBbt:00001777).
adepithelial cell of eye-antennal disc [FBbt_00003222]
Any adepithelial cell (FBbt:00003219) that is connected to some eye-antennal disc (FBbt:00001766).
adepithelial cell of female genital disc [FBbt_00003230]
Any adepithelial cell of genital disc (FBbt:00003229) that is connected to some female genital disc (FBbt:00001787).
adepithelial cell of genital disc [FBbt_00003229]
Adepithelial cell associated with the genital imaginal disc.
adepithelial cell of haltere disc [FBbt_00003227]
Adepithelial cell associated with the haltere imaginal disc.
adepithelial cell of labial disc [FBbt_00003220]
Any adepithelial cell (FBbt:00003219) that is connected to some labial disc (FBbt:00001764).
adepithelial cell of leg disc [FBbt_00100788]
Adepithelial cell associated with a leg imaginal disc.
adepithelial cell of male genital disc [FBbt_00003231]
Any adepithelial cell of genital disc (FBbt:00003229) that is connected to some male genital disc (FBbt:00001785).
adepithelial cell of mesothoracic leg disc [FBbt_00003226]
Adepithelial cell associated with the mesothoracic leg imaginal disc.
adepithelial cell of metathoracic leg disc [FBbt_00003228]
Adepithelial cell associated with the metathoracic leg imaginal disc.
adepithelial cell of peripodial stalk [FBbt_00100792]
Adepithelial cell associated with the peripodial stalk.
adepithelial cell of prothoracic leg disc [FBbt_00003224]
Adepithelial cell associated with the prothoracic leg imaginal disc.
adepithelial cell of wing disc [FBbt_00003225]
Adepithelial cell associated with the wing imaginal disc. There are approximately 10 of these cells per wing disc at the end of embryogenesis; they proliferate throughout the larval stages to reach up to 2500 cells by the late third instar larval stage. They give rise to the direct and indirect flight muscles of the adult (Gunage et al., 2014).
adipose system [FBbt_00005065]
The system of organs and cells involved in fat storage.
adult A1-A5 heart CCAP neuron [FBbt_00052353]
Adult heart CCAP neuron with its soma in an abdominal 1-5 segment (Dulcis and Levine, 2003). Its soma is located near the row of spiracles and its axon follows a transverse nerve to reach the heart (Dulcis and Levine, 2003). There is one of these on each side in each of abdominal segments 1-5 (Dulcis and Levine, 2003).
adult A6 heart CCAP neuron [FBbt_00052354]
Adult heart CCAP neuron that has its soma in abdominal segment 6 (Dulcis and Levine, 2003). It innervates the terminal chamber of the heart (Dulcis and Levine, 2003). There are four of these cells per organism, which have large somas and are found together as a medial cluster (Dulcis and Levine, 2003).
adult ABAF antennal lobe local neuron [FBbt_00049643]
Local (intrinsic) neuron of the adult antennal lobe that innervates all but a few glomeruli (Chou et al., 2010; Coates et al., 2020).
adult abdomen [FBbt_00003023]
Abdomen of the adult.
adult abdominal 2 anterior ventral multidendritic neuron vdaa [FBbt_00048449]
Any adult abdominal anterior ventral multidendritic neuron vdaa (FBbt:00048432) that has soma location some adult abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00003026).
adult abdominal 2 dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaC [FBbt_00048436]
Any adult abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaC (FBbt:00048431) that has soma location some adult abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00003026).
adult abdominal 2 dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaD [FBbt_00048441]
Any adult abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaD (FBbt:00048430) that has soma location some adult abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00003026).
adult abdominal 2 dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaE [FBbt_00048446]
Any adult abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaE (FBbt:00048433) that has soma location some adult abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00003026).
adult abdominal 2 lateral multidendritic neuron ldaA [FBbt_00048454]
Any adult abdominal lateral multidendritic neuron ldaA (FBbt:00048434) that has soma location some adult abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00003026).
adult abdominal 2 lateral multidendritic neuron ldaA-like [FBbt_00048459]
Any adult abdominal lateral multidendritic neuron ldaA-like (FBbt:00048435) that has soma location some adult abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00003026).
adult abdominal 3 anterior ventral multidendritic neuron vdaa [FBbt_00048450]
Any adult abdominal anterior ventral multidendritic neuron vdaa (FBbt:00048432) that has soma location some adult abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00003027).
adult abdominal 3 dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaC [FBbt_00048437]
Any adult abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaC (FBbt:00048431) that has soma location some adult abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00003027).
adult abdominal 3 dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaD [FBbt_00048442]
Any adult abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaD (FBbt:00048430) that has soma location some adult abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00003027).
adult abdominal 3 dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaE [FBbt_00048447]
Any adult abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaE (FBbt:00048433) that has soma location some adult abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00003027).
adult abdominal 3 lateral multidendritic neuron ldaA [FBbt_00048455]
Any adult abdominal lateral multidendritic neuron ldaA (FBbt:00048434) that has soma location some adult abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00003027).
adult abdominal 3 lateral multidendritic neuron ldaA-like [FBbt_00048460]
Any adult abdominal lateral multidendritic neuron ldaA-like (FBbt:00048435) that has soma location some adult abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00003027).
adult abdominal 4 anterior ventral multidendritic neuron vdaa [FBbt_00048451]
Any adult abdominal anterior ventral multidendritic neuron vdaa (FBbt:00048432) that has soma location some adult abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00003028).
adult abdominal 4 dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaC [FBbt_00048438]
Any adult abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaC (FBbt:00048431) that has soma location some adult abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00003028).
adult abdominal 4 dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaD [FBbt_00048443]
Any adult abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaD (FBbt:00048430) that has soma location some adult abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00003028).
adult abdominal 4 dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaE [FBbt_00048448]
Any adult abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaE (FBbt:00048433) that has soma location some adult abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00003028).
adult abdominal 4 lateral multidendritic neuron ldaA [FBbt_00048456]
Any adult abdominal lateral multidendritic neuron ldaA (FBbt:00048434) that has soma location some adult abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00003028).
adult abdominal 4 lateral multidendritic neuron ldaA-like [FBbt_00048461]
Any adult abdominal lateral multidendritic neuron ldaA-like (FBbt:00048435) that has soma location some adult abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00003028).
adult abdominal 5 anterior ventral multidendritic neuron vdaa [FBbt_00048452]
Any adult abdominal anterior ventral multidendritic neuron vdaa (FBbt:00048432) that has soma location some adult abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00003029).
adult abdominal 5 dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaC [FBbt_00048439]
Any adult abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaC (FBbt:00048431) that has soma location some adult abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00003029).
adult abdominal 5 dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaD [FBbt_00048444]
Any adult abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaD (FBbt:00048430) that has soma location some adult abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00003029).
adult abdominal 5 lateral multidendritic neuron ldaA [FBbt_00048457]
Any adult abdominal lateral multidendritic neuron ldaA (FBbt:00048434) that has soma location some adult abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00003029).
adult abdominal 5 lateral multidendritic neuron ldaA-like [FBbt_00048462]
Any adult abdominal lateral multidendritic neuron ldaA-like (FBbt:00048435) that has soma location some adult abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00003029).
adult abdominal 6 anterior ventral multidendritic neuron vdaa [FBbt_00048453]
Any adult abdominal anterior ventral multidendritic neuron vdaa (FBbt:00048432) that has soma location some adult abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00003030).
adult abdominal 6 dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaC [FBbt_00048440]
Any adult abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaC (FBbt:00048431) that has soma location some adult abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00003030).
adult abdominal 6 dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaD [FBbt_00048445]
Any adult abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaD (FBbt:00048430) that has soma location some adult abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00003030).
adult abdominal 6 lateral multidendritic neuron ldaA [FBbt_00048458]
Any adult abdominal lateral multidendritic neuron ldaA (FBbt:00048434) that has soma location some adult abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00003030).
adult abdominal 6 lateral multidendritic neuron ldaA-like [FBbt_00048463]
Any adult abdominal lateral multidendritic neuron ldaA-like (FBbt:00048435) that has soma location some adult abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00003030).
adult abdominal anterior ventral multidendritic neuron vdaa [FBbt_00048432]
Mechanosensory multidendritic neuron that innervates the adult abdomen, extending dendrites under the ventral body wall (pleural membrane). It is remodeled from the larval vdaa neuron of the corresponding segment, being reshaped from a radial pattern to a lattice pattern (Shimono et al., 2009).
adult abdominal dorsal branch [FBbt_00003054]
Dorsal tracheal branch of the adult abdominal segments that connects the left and right dorsal trunks. There are six abdominal dorsal branches, in segments 1 to 6.
adult abdominal dorsal branch 3 [FBbt_00003055]
First abdominal dorsal branch of the adult trachea. It is the third most anterior dorsal branch.
adult abdominal dorsal branch 4 [FBbt_00003056]
Second abdominal dorsal branch of the adult trachea. It is the fourth most anterior dorsal branch.
adult abdominal dorsal branch 5 [FBbt_00003057]
Third abdominal dorsal branch of the adult trachea. It is the fifth most anterior dorsal branch.
adult abdominal dorsal branch 6 [FBbt_00003058]
Fourth abdominal dorsal branch of the adult trachea. It is the sixth most anterior dorsal branch.
adult abdominal dorsal branch 7 [FBbt_00003059]
Fifth abdominal dorsal branch of the adult trachea. It is the seventh most anterior dorsal branch.
adult abdominal dorsal branch 8 [FBbt_00003060]
Sixth abdominal dorsal branch of the adult trachea. It is the eighth most anterior dorsal branch.
adult abdominal dorsal branch 9 [FBbt_00003061]
Only 6 abdominal branches are described in Whitten, 1980 (Whitten, 1980, Ashburner, Wright, 1978-1980 d: 499–540), suggesting this branch does not exist. (mc150128) (FBC:MMC). [adult abdominal dorsal branch 9]
adult abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaC [FBbt_00048431]
Mechanosensory multidendritic neuron that innervates the adult abdomen, extending dendrites under the dorsal body wall (tergite). It is remodeled from the larval ddaC neuron of the corresponding segment (Shimono et al., 2009).
adult abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaD [FBbt_00048430]
Mechanosensory multidendritic neuron that innervates the adult abdomen, extending dendrites under the dorsal body wall (tergite). It is remodeled from the larval ddaD neuron of the corresponding segment (Shimono et al., 2009).
adult abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaE [FBbt_00048433]
Mechanosensory multidendritic neuron that innervates the adult abdomen, extending dendrites under the dorsal body wall (tergite). It is remodeled from the larval ddaE neuron of the corresponding segment (Williams and Truman, 2004). It has many more terminals than its larval equivalent (Shimono et al., 2009). It undergoes programmed cell death within one week after eclosion (Shimono et al., 2009).
adult abdominal fat cell [FBbt_00059155]
Any fat cell (FBbt:00046052) that is part of some adult abdominal fat mass (FBbt:00003213).
adult abdominal ganglion Leucokinin neuron [FBbt_00110054]
Adult neuron that expresses Leucokinin (FBgn0028418) whose cell body is located dorsally in the abdominal ganglion, with their cell bodies and neurites resembling a ladder-like appearance. From each neuron emerge two axons: one fasciculates with the abdominal nerves and the other branches toward the anterior and posterior ABLK. The more anterior ABLK neurons are connected to the leucokinin SELK neuron of the subesophageal ganglion in the dorsal-medial tract (de Haro et al., 2010).
adult abdominal histaminergic neuron [FBbt_00052357]
Adult histaminergic neuron with its cell body in the abdominal neuromere (Nassel et al., 1990). There are 12 of these cells per organism and their somas are located ventrally (Nassel et al., 1990).
adult abdominal large ventral posterior medial Mip neuron [FBbt_00047862]
Myoinhibitory peptide (Mip)-expressing neuron of the adult that has a relatively large soma located in a ventral and medial position in the posterior abdominal neuromere (Jang et al., 2017). There is one of these cells per hemisphere (Jang et al., 2017). Not labelled by Mip antibody (Jang et al., 2017).
adult abdominal lateral multidendritic neuron ldaA [FBbt_00048434]
Mechanosensory multidendritic neuron that innervates the adult abdomen, extending dendrites under the ventral body wall (pleural membrane). It is remodeled from the larval ldaA neuron of the corresponding segment (Shimono et al., 2009).
adult abdominal lateral multidendritic neuron ldaA-like [FBbt_00048435]
Mechanosensory multidendritic neuron that innervates the adult abdomen, extending dendrites under the ventral body wall (pleural membrane). It is highly similar to the adult ldaA neuron and their cell bodies are attached (Shimono et al., 2009).
adult abdominal mechanosensory chaeta [FBbt_00048280]
Mechanosensory chaeta found on the surface of the adult abdomen. They are found on the dorsal surface and close to the ventral midline (Tsubouchi et al., 2017). Any mechanosensory chaeta of the terminalia are also covered by this term [FBC:CP].
adult abdominal mechanosensory chaeta neuron [FBbt_00048281]
Mechanosensory neuron that has a dendrite in a mechanosensory chaeta of the adult abdomen. Its presynaptic terminals are found in the abdominal neuromere, dorsal to those of the abdominal multidendritic neurons (Tsubouchi et al., 2017).
adult abdominal multidendritic neuron [FBbt_00048294]
Mechanosensory multidendritic neuron that innervates the adult abdomen. These neurons extend dendrites under the dorsal and lateral body walls. Three innervate the dorsal region and two innervate the ventral region. Their axons project to a ventral region in the abdominal neuromere.
adult abdominal nerve [FBbt_00047357]
Nerve of the adult abdomen.
adult abdominal nerve to the ovary [FBbt_00007336]
Paired nerve that branches from the abdominal nerve trunk and projects to the junction of the ovaries and the lateral oviduct where it branches repeatedly. Some branches radiate anteriorly across the peritoneal sheath, on which they terminate, mainly in the anterior two thirds of the ovary. Varicosities occur along these branches as well as at their ends. These branches do not penetrate the peritoneal sheath. Other branches innervate the lateral oviduct and the upper portion of the common oviduct. Two types of branches innervate the common oviduct - wandering fibers similar to those on the peritoneal sheath, and branches running circularly, parallel to the underlying myofibers.
adult abdominal nerve to the uterus [FBbt_00007337]
Paired nerve that branches from the abdominal nerve trunk and projects to the uterus where it innervated both the extrinsic muscles and the circular muscle fibers. One branch projects to the inner layers of the uterus.
adult abdominal nerve trunk [FBbt_00004099]
A fused terminal nerve that projects posteriorly along the midline from the posterior of the abdominal neuropil (Court et al., 2020).
adult abdominal neuromere [FBbt_00110173]
Posteriormost of the four major neuropils of the ventral nerve cord, composed of the fused abdominal neuromeres A1 through A8 (Court et al., 2020).
adult abdominal pericardial cell [FBbt_00013185]
Pericardial cell of the adult abdomen. These are serially arranges in a row of 20-25 on each side of the hear from the first to the 6th segment.
adult abdominal segment [FBbt_00003024]
Any abdominal segment (FBbt:00000021) that is part of some adult abdomen (FBbt:00003023).
adult abdominal segment 1 [FBbt_00003025]
Any abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00000022) that is part of some adult abdomen (FBbt:00003023).
adult abdominal segment 1 anterior compartment [FBbt_00111584]
Any adult abdominal segment anterior compartment (FBbt:00111583) that is part of some adult abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00003025).
adult abdominal segment 1 posterior compartment [FBbt_00111596]
Any adult abdominal segment posterior compartment (FBbt:00111595) that is part of some adult abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00003025).
adult abdominal segment 10 [FBbt_00003034]
Any abdominal segment 10 (FBbt:00000031) that is part of some adult abdomen (FBbt:00003023).
adult abdominal segment 10 anterior compartment [FBbt_00111593]
Any adult abdominal segment anterior compartment (FBbt:00111583) that is part of some adult abdominal segment 10 (FBbt:00003034).
adult abdominal segment 10 posterior compartment [FBbt_00111605]
Any adult abdominal segment posterior compartment (FBbt:00111595) that is part of some adult abdominal segment 10 (FBbt:00003034).
adult abdominal segment 11 [FBbt_00003035]
Any abdominal segment 11 (FBbt:00000032) that is part of some adult abdomen (FBbt:00003023).
adult abdominal segment 11 anterior compartment [FBbt_00111594]
Any adult abdominal segment anterior compartment (FBbt:00111583) that is part of some adult abdominal segment 11 (FBbt:00003035).
adult abdominal segment 11 posterior compartment [FBbt_00111606]
Any adult abdominal segment posterior compartment (FBbt:00111595) that is part of some adult abdominal segment 11 (FBbt:00003035).
adult abdominal segment 2 [FBbt_00003026]
Any abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00000023) that is part of some adult abdomen (FBbt:00003023).
adult abdominal segment 2 anterior compartment [FBbt_00111585]
Any adult abdominal segment anterior compartment (FBbt:00111583) that is part of some adult abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00003026).
adult abdominal segment 2 posterior compartment [FBbt_00111597]
Any adult abdominal segment posterior compartment (FBbt:00111595) that is part of some adult abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00003026).
adult abdominal segment 3 [FBbt_00003027]
Any abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00000024) that is part of some adult abdomen (FBbt:00003023).
adult abdominal segment 3 anterior compartment [FBbt_00111586]
Any adult abdominal segment anterior compartment (FBbt:00111583) that is part of some adult abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00003027).
adult abdominal segment 3 posterior compartment [FBbt_00111598]
Any adult abdominal segment posterior compartment (FBbt:00111595) that is part of some adult abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00003027).
adult abdominal segment 4 [FBbt_00003028]
Any abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00000025) that is part of some adult abdomen (FBbt:00003023).
adult abdominal segment 4 anterior compartment [FBbt_00111587]
Any adult abdominal segment anterior compartment (FBbt:00111583) that is part of some adult abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00003028).
adult abdominal segment 4 posterior compartment [FBbt_00111599]
Any adult abdominal segment posterior compartment (FBbt:00111595) that is part of some adult abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00003028).
adult abdominal segment 5 [FBbt_00003029]
Any abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00000026) that is part of some adult abdomen (FBbt:00003023).
adult abdominal segment 5 anterior compartment [FBbt_00111588]
Any adult abdominal segment anterior compartment (FBbt:00111583) that is part of some adult abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00003029).
adult abdominal segment 5 posterior compartment [FBbt_00111600]
Any adult abdominal segment posterior compartment (FBbt:00111595) that is part of some adult abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00003029).
adult abdominal segment 6 [FBbt_00003030]
Any abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00000027) that is part of some adult abdomen (FBbt:00003023).
adult abdominal segment 6 anterior compartment [FBbt_00111589]
Any adult abdominal segment anterior compartment (FBbt:00111583) that is part of some adult abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00003030).
adult abdominal segment 6 posterior compartment [FBbt_00111601]
Any adult abdominal segment posterior compartment (FBbt:00111595) that is part of some adult abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00003030).
adult abdominal segment 7 [FBbt_00003031]
Any abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00000028) that is part of some adult abdomen (FBbt:00003023).
adult abdominal segment 7 anterior compartment [FBbt_00111590]
Any adult abdominal segment anterior compartment (FBbt:00111583) that is part of some adult abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00003031).
adult abdominal segment 7 posterior compartment [FBbt_00111602]
Any adult abdominal segment posterior compartment (FBbt:00111595) that is part of some adult abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00003031).
adult abdominal segment 8 [FBbt_00003032]
Any abdominal segment 8 (FBbt:00000029) that is part of some adult abdomen (FBbt:00003023).
adult abdominal segment 8 anterior compartment [FBbt_00111591]
Any adult abdominal segment anterior compartment (FBbt:00111583) that is part of some adult abdominal segment 8 (FBbt:00003032).
adult abdominal segment 8 posterior compartment [FBbt_00111603]
Any adult abdominal segment posterior compartment (FBbt:00111595) that is part of some adult abdominal segment 8 (FBbt:00003032).
adult abdominal segment 9 [FBbt_00003033]
Any abdominal segment 9 (FBbt:00000030) that is part of some adult abdomen (FBbt:00003023).
adult abdominal segment 9 anterior compartment [FBbt_00111592]
Any adult abdominal segment anterior compartment (FBbt:00111583) that is part of some adult abdominal segment 9 (FBbt:00003033).
adult abdominal segment 9 posterior compartment [FBbt_00111604]
Any adult abdominal segment posterior compartment (FBbt:00111595) that is part of some adult abdominal segment 9 (FBbt:00003033).
adult abdominal segment anterior compartment [FBbt_00111583]
Any adult segment anterior compartment (FBbt:00111573) that is part of some adult abdominal segment (FBbt:00003024).
adult abdominal segment nerve [FBbt_00004104]
Nerve that extends posteriorly from the adult abdominal ganglion. There is one that extends from each abdominal segment 1 to 5.
adult abdominal segment posterior compartment [FBbt_00111595]
Any adult segment posterior compartment (FBbt:00111574) that is part of some adult abdominal segment (FBbt:00003024).
adult abdominal sensillum [FBbt_00004461]
Sensillum of the adult abdomen.
adult abdominal small medial posterior medial Mip neuron [FBbt_00047907]
Myoinhibitory peptide (Mip)-expressing neuron of the adult that has a relatively small soma located in a medial position, posteriormost of the Mip cells of the abdominal neuromere (Jang et al., 2017). There are one or two of these cells per hemisphere (Jang et al., 2017). Not labelled by Mip antibody (Jang et al., 2017).
adult abdominal small ventral posterior medial Mip neuron [FBbt_00047855]
Myoinhibitory peptide (Mip)-expressing neuron of the adult that has a relatively small soma located in a ventral and medial position in the posterior abdominal neuromere (Jang et al., 2017). There are one or two of these cells per hemisphere (Jang et al., 2017). Not labelled by Mip antibody (Jang et al., 2017).
adult abdominal spiracle [FBbt_00004814]
A spiracle of the adult abdomen. There are 7 pairs of these, in segments A1-7, in the anterior region of the pleural membrane. Each has a rigid circular rim and the opening leads to a tubular atrium lined by inward projecting circular lamellae. Where the atrium joins the trachea, the passage is constricted by a deep fold in the anterior wall which can be closed by the action of an associated spiracular occlusor muscle (FBbt:00013334).
adult abdominal spiracle 1 [FBbt_00014816]
Any adult spiracle (FBbt:00003120) that is part of some adult abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00003025) and is connected to some adult abdominal spiracular branch 3 (FBbt:00003075).
adult abdominal spiracle 2 [FBbt_00014815]
Any adult spiracle (FBbt:00003120) that is part of some adult abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00003026) and is connected to some adult abdominal spiracular branch 4 (FBbt:00003076).
adult abdominal spiracle 3 [FBbt_00004815]
Any adult spiracle (FBbt:00003120) that is part of some adult abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00003027) and is connected to some adult abdominal spiracular branch 5 (FBbt:00003077).
adult abdominal spiracle 4 [FBbt_00004816]
Any adult spiracle (FBbt:00003120) that is part of some adult abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00003028) and is connected to some adult abdominal spiracular branch 6 (FBbt:00003078).
adult abdominal spiracle 5 [FBbt_00004817]
Any adult spiracle (FBbt:00003120) that is part of some adult abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00003029) and is connected to some adult abdominal spiracular branch 7 (FBbt:00003079).
adult abdominal spiracle 6 [FBbt_00004818]
Any adult spiracle (FBbt:00003120) that is part of some adult abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00003030) and is connected to some adult abdominal spiracular branch 8 (FBbt:00003080).
adult abdominal spiracle 7 [FBbt_00004819]
Most posterior of the adult abdominal spiracles. It is located lateral to the posterior of tergite 6.
adult abdominal spiracular branch [FBbt_00003074]
Tracheal branch of an abdominal segment (tracheal metameres 3-10) that connects the lateral trunk to the spiracle.
adult abdominal spiracular branch 3 [FBbt_00003075]
Tracheal branch of the first abdominal segment (tracheal metamere 3) that connects the lateral trunk to the spiracle.
adult abdominal spiracular branch 4 [FBbt_00003076]
Tracheal branch of the second abdominal segment (tracheal metamere 4) that connects the lateral trunk to the spiracle.
adult abdominal spiracular branch 5 [FBbt_00003077]
Tracheal branch of the third abdominal segment (tracheal metamere 5) that connects the lateral trunk to the spiracle.
adult abdominal spiracular branch 6 [FBbt_00003078]
Tracheal branch of the fourth abdominal segment (tracheal metamere 6) that connects the lateral trunk to the spiracle.
adult abdominal spiracular branch 7 [FBbt_00003079]
Tracheal branch of the fifth abdominal segment (tracheal metamere 7) that connects the lateral trunk to the spiracle.
adult abdominal spiracular branch 8 [FBbt_00003080]
Tracheal branch of the sixth abdominal segment (tracheal metamere 8) that connects the lateral trunk to the spiracle.
adult abdominal spiracular branch 9 [FBbt_00003081]
Tracheal branch of the seventh abdominal segment (tracheal metamere 10) that connects the lateral trunk to the spiracle.
adult abdominal ventral anterior lateral (female) dsx/Mip neuron [FBbt_00047368]
Doublesex and myoinhibitory peptide (Mip)-expressing local interneuron of the adult female that has its soma in a relatively ventral and lateral location in the anterior abdominal neuromere (Jang et al., 2017). There are two of these cells per hemisphere in the female and there is no male equivalent (Jang et al., 2017). It extensively innervates the abdominal ganglion, where it has input and output terminals, it also sends an axon along the midline to the metathoracic neuromere, where it has presynaptic terminals (Jang et al., 2017). Its activity is required for normal mating receptivity in virgin flies (Jang et al., 2017).
adult abdominal ventral anterior medial (female) Mip neuron [FBbt_00047538]
Myoinhibitory peptide (Mip)-expressing neuron of the adult female that has its soma in a relatively ventral and medial location in the anterior abdominal neuromere (Jang et al., 2017). There are one or two of these cells per hemisphere in the female and there is no male equivalent (Jang et al., 2017). It has higher activity in virgin than mated females and its activity promotes mating receptivity (Jang et al., 2017). Not labelled by Mip antibody (Jang et al., 2017).
adult accessory mesothoracic neuropil [FBbt_00004091]
Region of dense neuropil located at the interface between the mesothoracic neuromere and the prothoracic neuromere, ventral to the tectulum (Court et al., 2020). It mostly contains sensory afferents from the wing and notum that enter the central nervous system via the anterior dorsal mesothoracic nerve (Power, 1948; Court et al., 2020).
adult adipose system [FBbt_00003208]
Adipose system of the adult.
adult Akh secreting cell [FBbt_00058019]
An endocrine cell that secretes the glucagon-like Adipokinetic hormone (Akh). There are approximately 23 of these cells, all found in the adult corpus cardiacum. They have projections to the crop (Lee and Park, 2004; Hadjieconomou et al., 2020).
adult ALad1 lineage clone [FBbt_00050095]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast ALad1 (FBbt:00067346).
adult ALad1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050096]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast ALad1 (FBbt:00067346).
adult alary muscle [FBbt_00003545]
Bilateral adult heart muscle that is involved in modulation of the flow of hemolymph into the cardiac tube, and support of the dorsal vessel during locomotion.
adult alary muscle 1 [FBbt_00003546]
Anterior most of the alary muscles, connecting the adult heart, close to ostia 1, to the front edge of the third abdominal tergite.
adult alary muscle 2 [FBbt_00003547]
Second anterior-most of the alary muscles, connecting the adult heart, close to ostia 2, to the front edge of the fourth abdominal tergite.
adult alary muscle 3 [FBbt_00003548]
Third anterior-most of the alary muscles, connecting the adult heart, close to ostia 3, to the front edge of the fifth abdominal tergite.
adult alary muscle 4 [FBbt_00003549]
Posterior-most of the alary muscles, connecting the adult heart, close to ostia 4, to the front edge of the fifth abdominal tergite.
adult alimentary canal [FBbt_00100322]
The entire adult anatomical structure through which food and its digestion products are ingested, digested and excreted. At its anterior and posterior ends this includes structures that are not foregut or hindgut.
adult ALl1 lineage clone [FBbt_00050024]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast ALl1.
adult ALl1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050025]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast ALl1 (FBbt:00067347).
adult ALlv1 lineage clone [FBbt_00050039]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast ALlv1.
adult ALlv1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050040]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast ALlv1 (FBbt:00050038).
adult alpha'/beta' Kenyon cell [FBbt_00049834]
Mushroom body neuron of the adult that bifurcates at the anterior end of the pedunculus, projecting into the mushroom body alpha’-lobe and beta’-lobe (Lee et al., 1999; Tanaka et al., 2008). It develops from a larval alpha’/beta’ Kenyon cell with little alteration during metamorphosis (Lee et al., 1999). In the pedunculus, the alpha’ and beta’ neurons occupy an intermediate stratum between the gamma axons at the periphery and the alpha/beta neurons at the core (Tanaka et al., 2008; Li et al., 2020). Most arborize in the main calyx, with a subset arborizing in the lateral accessory calyx (Marin et al., 2020). There is a total of around 340 of these cells per hemisphere (Li et al., 2020).
adult ALv1 lineage clone [FBbt_00050196]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast ALv1.
adult ALv1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050197]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast ALv1 (FBbt:00067348).
adult ALv2 lineage clone [FBbt_00050036]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast ALv2.
adult ALv2 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050037]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast ALv2 (FBbt:00050035).
adult AME Orcokinin A neuron [FBbt_00052364]
Adult neuron that expresses the A isoform of Orcokinin and has its soma in the lateral brain, near the accessory medulla (Chen et al., 2015). There are four of these cells per hemisphere (Chen et al., 2015). Distinct from LNv cells (Chen et al., 2015).
adult aminergic neuron [FBbt_00058201]
Any aminergic neuron (FBbt:00007368) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559).
adult AMMC-PN1 lateral horn input neuron [FBbt_00049442]
Adult lateral horn input neuron that has its dendrites predominantly within the antennal mechanosensory and motor center (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult amulet subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051851]
Adult projection neuron with its soma in the anterior subesophageal zone (Sterne et al., 2021). It has dendritic arborization in the cantle, saddle, flange and gnathal ganglion and axonal arborization in the inferior clamp, superior clamp, superior medial protocerebrum, superior lateral protocerebrum and gorget (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral, with similar innervation in each hemisphere (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult anal pad [FBbt_00100325]
Sclerotized 10th tergite plate flanking the adult anus (Ferris, 1950).
adult antennal lobe [FBbt_00007401]
The adult antennal lobe is a bilaterally paired synaptic neuropil domain of the deutocerebrum lying in front of the protocerebral synaptic neuropil domains. It is divided into approximately 50 glomeruli and is clearly separated from adjacent neuropil domains by an extensive glial sheath. The two antennal lobes are connected by the antennal commissure and receive olfactory receptor neuron axons from the antennal nerve and subesophageal tract. It is also connected to the antennal lobe tracts and the broad root.
adult antennal lobe astrocyte-like glial cell [FBbt_00049505]
Adult astrocyte-like glial cell that projects into the antennal lobe (Kremer et al., 2017). Each cell can invade multiple glomeruli and there is no difference in glial extension density between different glomeruli (Kremer et al., 2017). Cells might additionally branch into other neuropil domains.
adult antennal lobe cell body glial cell [FBbt_00049506]
Glial cell that is found in the cell body rind of the adult antennal lobe (Kremer et al., 2017). These cells enclose the cell bodies of local and projection neurons of the antennal lobe (Kremer et al., 2017).
adult antennal lobe commissure [FBbt_00003979]
Commissure that connects the two antennal lobes at their postero-dorsal corners (Stocker et al., 1990). There are two of these, separated by the lateral accessory lobe commissure, and they extend in front of the ellipsoid body (Ito et al., 2014).
adult antennal lobe descending neuron [FBbt_00047931]
Any adult descending neuron (FBbt:00047511) that has synaptic IO in region some adult antennal lobe (FBbt:00007401).
adult antennal lobe ensheathing glial cell [FBbt_00049504]
Ensheathing glial cell that forms part of the glial sheath of the antennal lobe (Kremer et al., 2017). These cells form a nearly contiguous sheet at the surface of the antennal lobe, with small holes that may be neuronal entry points (Kremer et al., 2017). They send extensions between glomeruli, following neuronal processes (Kremer et al., 2017).
adult antennal lobe glomerulus [FBbt_00067500]
Glomerulus of the adult antennal lobe, defined by the output terminals of specific sets of sensory neurons (Bates et al., 2020). Many former ‘compartments’ now modeled as glomeruli in their own right following Bates et al. (2020) EM paper term usage.
adult antennal lobe lateral local neuron 2F [FBbt_00049812]
Type B (type 2) local interneuron of the adult antennal lobe that has a full arborization pattern in the antennal lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe lateral local neuron 2P [FBbt_00049813]
Type B (type 2) local interneuron of the adult antennal lobe that has a patchy arborization pattern in the antennal lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe lateral local neuron 2R [FBbt_00049814]
Type B (type 2) local interneuron of the adult antennal lobe that has a regional arborization pattern in the antennal lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe lateral local neuron 2S [FBbt_00049815]
Type B (type 2) local interneuron of the adult antennal lobe that has a star-like arborization pattern in the antennal lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe lateral local neuron 2T [FBbt_00049816]
Type B (type 2) local interneuron of the adult antennal lobe that has a tortuous arborization pattern in the antennal lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe local neuron l2LN [FBbt_00051501]
Adult antennal lobe local neuron that belongs to the ventral (Notch ON) hemilineage of the lateral antennal lobe neuroblast (ALl1) (Lin et al., 2012; Bates et al., 2020). Lin et al. (2012) map PNs to Notch OFF hemilineage; classical lPNs belong to dorsal (l) hemilineage according to Bates et al. (2020) - FBrf0246460, so inferring that dorsal (l) hemilineage is Notch OFF, ventral (l2) is ON [FBC:CP].
adult antennal lobe local neuron lLN [FBbt_00051502]
Adult antennal lobe local neuron that belongs to the dorsal (Notch OFF) hemilineage of the lateral antennal lobe neuroblast (ALl1) (Lin et al., 2012; Bates et al., 2020). Lin et al. (2012) map PNs to Notch OFF hemilineage; classical lPNs belong to dorsal (l) hemilineage according to Bates et al. (2020) - FBrf0246460, so inferring that dorsal (l) hemilineage is Notch OFF, ventral (l2) is ON [FBC:CP].
adult antennal lobe local neuron type 1 lLN [FBbt_20003740]
Adult local neuron of the antennal lobe belonging to group 1 (Scheffer et al., 2020). It develops from neuroblast ALl1 (Notch OFF hemilineage) (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe local neuron type 10 lLN [FBbt_20003744]
Adult local neuron of the antennal lobe belonging to group 10 (Scheffer et al., 2020). It develops from neuroblast ALl1 (Notch OFF hemilineage) (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe local neuron type 11 lLN [FBbt_20003745]
Adult local neuron of the antennal lobe belonging to group 11 (Scheffer et al., 2020). It develops from neuroblast ALl1 (Notch OFF hemilineage) (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe local neuron type 12A lLN [FBbt_20003746]
Adult local neuron of the antennal lobe belonging to group 12A (Scheffer et al., 2020). It develops from neuroblast ALl1 (Notch OFF hemilineage) (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe local neuron type 12B lLN [FBbt_20003747]
Adult local neuron of the antennal lobe belonging to group 12B (Scheffer et al., 2020). It develops from neuroblast ALl1 (Notch OFF hemilineage) (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe local neuron type 13 lLN [FBbt_20003748]
Adult local neuron of the antennal lobe belonging to group 13 (Scheffer et al., 2020). It develops from neuroblast ALl1 (Notch OFF hemilineage) (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe local neuron type 14 lLN [FBbt_20003749]
Adult local neuron of the antennal lobe belonging to group 14 (Scheffer et al., 2020). It develops from neuroblast ALl1 (Notch OFF hemilineage) (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe local neuron type 15 lLN [FBbt_20003750]
Adult local neuron of the antennal lobe belonging to group 15 (Scheffer et al., 2020). It develops from neuroblast ALl1 (Notch OFF hemilineage) (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe local neuron type 16A lLN [FBbt_20003751]
Adult local neuron of the antennal lobe belonging to group 16A (Scheffer et al., 2020). It develops from neuroblast ALl1 (Notch OFF hemilineage) (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe local neuron type 16B lLN [FBbt_20003752]
Adult local neuron of the antennal lobe belonging to group 16B (Scheffer et al., 2020). It develops from neuroblast ALl1 (Notch OFF hemilineage) (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe local neuron type 17 lLN [FBbt_20003753]
Adult local neuron of the antennal lobe belonging to group 17 (Scheffer et al., 2020). It develops from neuroblast ALl1 (Notch OFF hemilineage) (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe local neuron type 18 l2LN [FBbt_20003734]
Adult local neuron of the antennal lobe belonging to group 18 (Scheffer et al., 2020). It develops from neuroblast ALl1 (Notch ON hemilineage) (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe local neuron type 19 l2LN [FBbt_20003735]
Adult local neuron of the antennal lobe belonging to group 19 (Scheffer et al., 2020). It develops from neuroblast ALl1 (Notch ON hemilineage) (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe local neuron type 20 l2LN [FBbt_20003736]
Adult local neuron of the antennal lobe belonging to group 20 (Scheffer et al., 2020). It develops from neuroblast ALl1 (Notch ON hemilineage) (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe local neuron type 21 l2LN [FBbt_20003737]
Adult local neuron of the antennal lobe belonging to group 21 (Scheffer et al., 2020). It develops from neuroblast ALl1 (Notch ON hemilineage) (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe local neuron type 22 l2LN [FBbt_20003738]
Adult local neuron of the antennal lobe belonging to group 22 (Scheffer et al., 2020). It develops from neuroblast ALl1 (Notch ON hemilineage) (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe local neuron type 23 l2LN [FBbt_20003739]
Adult local neuron of the antennal lobe belonging to group 23 (Scheffer et al., 2020). It develops from neuroblast ALl1 (Notch ON hemilineage) (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe local neuron type 24 vLN [FBbt_20003783]
Adult local neuron of the antennal lobe belonging to group 24 (Scheffer et al., 2020). It develops from neuroblast ALv1 (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe local neuron type 25 vLN [FBbt_20003784]
Adult local neuron of the antennal lobe belonging to group 25 (Scheffer et al., 2020). It develops from neuroblast ALv1 (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe local neuron type 26 vLN [FBbt_20003785]
Adult local neuron of the antennal lobe belonging to group 26 (Scheffer et al., 2020). It develops from neuroblast ALv1 (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe local neuron type 27 vLN [FBbt_20003786]
Adult local neuron of the antennal lobe belonging to group 27 (Scheffer et al., 2020). It develops from neuroblast ALv1 (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe local neuron type 28 vLN [FBbt_20003787]
Adult local neuron of the antennal lobe belonging to group 28 (Scheffer et al., 2020). It develops from neuroblast ALv1 (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe local neuron type 29 vLN [FBbt_20003788]
Adult local neuron of the antennal lobe belonging to group 29 (Scheffer et al., 2020). It develops from neuroblast ALv1 (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe local neuron type 30 v2LN [FBbt_20003756]
Adult local neuron of the antennal lobe belonging to group 30 (Scheffer et al., 2020). It develops from neuroblast ALv2 (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020). Lineage for v2, which was not mentioned in Bates et al. (2020) - FBrf0246460, is based on mappings of other v2LNs to known ALv2 types in hemibrain 1.2 notes.
adult antennal lobe local neuron type 31 v2LN [FBbt_20003757]
Adult local neuron of the antennal lobe belonging to group 31 (Scheffer et al., 2020). It develops from neuroblast ALv2 (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020). Lineage for v2, which was not mentioned in Bates et al. (2020) - FBrf0246460, is based on mappings of other v2LNs to known ALv2 types in hemibrain 1.2 notes.
adult antennal lobe local neuron type 32 v2LN [FBbt_20003758]
Adult local neuron of the antennal lobe belonging to group 32 (Scheffer et al., 2020). It develops from neuroblast ALv2 (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020). Lineage for v2, which was not mentioned in Bates et al. (2020) - FBrf0246460, is based on mappings of other v2LNs to known ALv2 types in hemibrain 1.2 notes.
adult antennal lobe local neuron type 33 v2LN [FBbt_20003759]
Adult local neuron of the antennal lobe belonging to group 33 (Scheffer et al., 2020). It develops from neuroblast ALv2 (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020). Lineage for v2, which was not mentioned in Bates et al. (2020) - FBrf0246460, is based on mappings of other v2LNs to known ALv2 types in hemibrain 1.2 notes.
adult antennal lobe local neuron type 34A v2LN [FBbt_20003760]
Adult local neuron of the antennal lobe belonging to group 34A (Scheffer et al., 2020). It develops from neuroblast ALv2 (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020). Lineage for v2, which was not mentioned in Bates et al. (2020) - FBrf0246460, is based on mappings of other v2LNs to known ALv2 types in hemibrain 1.2 notes.
adult antennal lobe local neuron type 34B v2LN [FBbt_20003761]
Adult local neuron of the antennal lobe belonging to group 34B (Scheffer et al., 2020). It develops from neuroblast ALv2 (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020). Lineage for v2, which was not mentioned in Bates et al. (2020) - FBrf0246460, is based on mappings of other v2LNs to known ALv2 types in hemibrain 1.2 notes.
adult antennal lobe local neuron type 34C v2LN [FBbt_20003762]
Adult local neuron of the antennal lobe belonging to group 34C (Scheffer et al., 2020). It develops from neuroblast ALv2 (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020). Lineage for v2, which was not mentioned in Bates et al. (2020) - FBrf0246460, is based on mappings of other v2LNs to known ALv2 types in hemibrain 1.2 notes.
adult antennal lobe local neuron type 34D v2LN [FBbt_20003763]
Adult local neuron of the antennal lobe belonging to group 34D (Scheffer et al., 2020). It develops from neuroblast ALv2 (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020). Lineage for v2, which was not mentioned in Bates et al. (2020) - FBrf0246460, is based on mappings of other v2LNs to known ALv2 types in hemibrain 1.2 notes.
adult antennal lobe local neuron type 34E v2LN [FBbt_20003764]
Adult local neuron of the antennal lobe belonging to group 34E (Scheffer et al., 2020). It develops from neuroblast ALv2 (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020). Lineage for v2, which was not mentioned in Bates et al. (2020) - FBrf0246460, is based on mappings of other v2LNs to known ALv2 types in hemibrain 1.2 notes.
adult antennal lobe local neuron type 34F v2LN [FBbt_20003765]
Adult local neuron of the antennal lobe belonging to group 34F (Scheffer et al., 2020). It develops from neuroblast ALv2 (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020). Lineage for v2, which was not mentioned in Bates et al. (2020) - FBrf0246460, is based on mappings of other v2LNs to known ALv2 types in hemibrain 1.2 notes.
adult antennal lobe local neuron type 35 v2LN [FBbt_20003766]
Adult local neuron of the antennal lobe belonging to group 35 (Scheffer et al., 2020). It develops from neuroblast ALv2 (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020). Lineage for v2, which was not mentioned in Bates et al. (2020) - FBrf0246460, is based on mappings of other v2LNs to known ALv2 types in hemibrain 1.2 notes.
adult antennal lobe local neuron type 36 v2LN [FBbt_20003767]
Adult local neuron of the antennal lobe belonging to group 36 (Scheffer et al., 2020). It develops from neuroblast ALv2 (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020). Lineage for v2, which was not mentioned in Bates et al. (2020) - FBrf0246460, is based on mappings of other v2LNs to known ALv2 types in hemibrain 1.2 notes.
adult antennal lobe local neuron type 37 v2LN [FBbt_20003768]
Adult local neuron of the antennal lobe belonging to group 37 (Scheffer et al., 2020). It develops from neuroblast ALv2 (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020). Lineage for v2, which was not mentioned in Bates et al. (2020) - FBrf0246460, is based on mappings of other v2LNs to known ALv2 types in hemibrain 1.2 notes.
adult antennal lobe local neuron type 38 v2LN [FBbt_20003769]
Adult local neuron of the antennal lobe belonging to group 38 (Scheffer et al., 2020). It develops from neuroblast ALv2 (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020). Lineage for v2, which was not mentioned in Bates et al. (2020) - FBrf0246460, is based on mappings of other v2LNs to known ALv2 types in hemibrain 1.2 notes.
adult antennal lobe local neuron type 39A v2LN [FBbt_20003770]
Adult local neuron of the antennal lobe belonging to group 39A (Scheffer et al., 2020). It develops from neuroblast ALv2 (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020). Lineage for v2, which was not mentioned in Bates et al. (2020) - FBrf0246460, is based on mappings of other v2LNs to known ALv2 types in hemibrain 1.2 notes.
adult antennal lobe local neuron type 39B v2LN [FBbt_20003771]
Adult local neuron of the antennal lobe belonging to group 39B (Scheffer et al., 2020). It develops from neuroblast ALv2 (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020). Lineage for v2, which was not mentioned in Bates et al. (2020) - FBrf0246460, is based on mappings of other v2LNs to known ALv2 types in hemibrain 1.2 notes.
adult antennal lobe local neuron type 3A v2LN [FBbt_20003754]
Adult local neuron of the antennal lobe belonging to group 3A (Scheffer et al., 2020). It develops from neuroblast ALv2 (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020). Lineage for v2, which was not mentioned in Bates et al. (2020) - FBrf0246460, is based on mappings of other v2LNs to known ALv2 types in hemibrain 1.2 notes.
adult antennal lobe local neuron type 3B v2LN [FBbt_20003755]
Adult local neuron of the antennal lobe belonging to group 3B (Scheffer et al., 2020). It develops from neuroblast ALv2 (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020). Lineage for v2, which was not mentioned in Bates et al. (2020) - FBrf0246460, is based on mappings of other v2LNs to known ALv2 types in hemibrain 1.2 notes.
adult antennal lobe local neuron type 40 v2LN [FBbt_20003772]
Adult local neuron of the antennal lobe belonging to group 40 (Scheffer et al., 2020). It develops from neuroblast ALv2 (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020). Lineage for v2, which was not mentioned in Bates et al. (2020) - FBrf0246460, is based on mappings of other v2LNs to known ALv2 types in hemibrain 1.2 notes.
adult antennal lobe local neuron type 41 v2LN [FBbt_20003773]
Adult local neuron of the antennal lobe belonging to group 41 (Scheffer et al., 2020). It develops from neuroblast ALv2 (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020). Lineage for v2, which was not mentioned in Bates et al. (2020) - FBrf0246460, is based on mappings of other v2LNs to known ALv2 types in hemibrain 1.2 notes.
adult antennal lobe local neuron type 42 v2LN [FBbt_20003774]
Adult local neuron of the antennal lobe belonging to group 42 (Scheffer et al., 2020). It develops from neuroblast ALv2 (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020). Lineage for v2, which was not mentioned in Bates et al. (2020) - FBrf0246460, is based on mappings of other v2LNs to known ALv2 types in hemibrain 1.2 notes.
adult antennal lobe local neuron type 43 v2LN [FBbt_20003775]
Adult local neuron of the antennal lobe belonging to group 43 (Scheffer et al., 2020). It develops from neuroblast ALv2 (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020). Lineage for v2, which was not mentioned in Bates et al. (2020) - FBrf0246460, is based on mappings of other v2LNs to known ALv2 types in hemibrain 1.2 notes.
adult antennal lobe local neuron type 44 v2LN [FBbt_20003776]
Adult local neuron of the antennal lobe belonging to group 44 (Scheffer et al., 2020). It develops from neuroblast ALv2 (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020). Lineage for v2, which was not mentioned in Bates et al. (2020) - FBrf0246460, is based on mappings of other v2LNs to known ALv2 types in hemibrain 1.2 notes.
adult antennal lobe local neuron type 45 v2LN [FBbt_20003777]
Adult local neuron of the antennal lobe belonging to group 45 (Scheffer et al., 2020). It develops from neuroblast ALv2 (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020). Lineage for v2, which was not mentioned in Bates et al. (2020) - FBrf0246460, is based on mappings of other v2LNs to known ALv2 types in hemibrain 1.2 notes.
adult antennal lobe local neuron type 46 v2LN [FBbt_20003778]
Adult local neuron of the antennal lobe belonging to group 46 (Scheffer et al., 2020). It develops from neuroblast ALv2 (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020). Lineage for v2, which was not mentioned in Bates et al. (2020) - FBrf0246460, is based on mappings of other v2LNs to known ALv2 types in hemibrain 1.2 notes.
adult antennal lobe local neuron type 47 v2LN [FBbt_20003779]
Adult local neuron of the antennal lobe belonging to group 47 (Scheffer et al., 2020). It develops from neuroblast ALv2 (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020). Lineage for v2, which was not mentioned in Bates et al. (2020) - FBrf0246460, is based on mappings of other v2LNs to known ALv2 types in hemibrain 1.2 notes.
adult antennal lobe local neuron type 48 v2LN [FBbt_20003780]
Adult local neuron of the antennal lobe belonging to group 48 (Scheffer et al., 2020). It develops from neuroblast ALv2 (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020). Lineage for v2, which was not mentioned in Bates et al. (2020) - FBrf0246460, is based on mappings of other v2LNs to known ALv2 types in hemibrain 1.2 notes.
adult antennal lobe local neuron type 49 v2LN [FBbt_20003781]
Adult local neuron of the antennal lobe belonging to group 49 (Scheffer et al., 2020). It develops from neuroblast ALv2 (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020). Lineage for v2, which was not mentioned in Bates et al. (2020) - FBrf0246460, is based on mappings of other v2LNs to known ALv2 types in hemibrain 1.2 notes.
adult antennal lobe local neuron type 50 v2LN [FBbt_20003782]
Adult local neuron of the antennal lobe belonging to group 50 (Scheffer et al., 2020). It develops from neuroblast ALv2 (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020). Lineage for v2, which was not mentioned in Bates et al. (2020) - FBrf0246460, is based on mappings of other v2LNs to known ALv2 types in hemibrain 1.2 notes.
adult antennal lobe local neuron type 7 lLN [FBbt_20003741]
Adult local neuron of the antennal lobe belonging to group 7 (Scheffer et al., 2020). It develops from neuroblast ALl1 (Notch OFF hemilineage) (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe local neuron type 8 lLN [FBbt_20003742]
Adult local neuron of the antennal lobe belonging to group 8 (Scheffer et al., 2020). It develops from neuroblast ALl1 (Notch OFF hemilineage) (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe local neuron type 9 lLN [FBbt_20003743]
Adult local neuron of the antennal lobe belonging to group 9 (Scheffer et al., 2020). It develops from neuroblast ALl1 (Notch OFF hemilineage) (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe projection neuron [FBbt_00067123]
Interneuron whose dendrite innervates the antennal lobe and whose axon innervates some higher brain center - generally the mushroom body calyx and/or the lateral horn.
adult antennal lobe projection neuron adPN [FBbt_00007438]
An adult antennal lobe projection neuron that is derived from neuroblast ALad1 (FBbt:00067346). All of these neurons have axons that fasciculate with the medial antennal lobe tract (mALT) and innervate the lateral horn. Generalizations about fasciculation are safe here. But 4 PNs have still not been analyzed: DA4m, DC4, VP2, and VL1. See Yu et al., 2010 for details.
adult antennal lobe projection neuron D adPN [FBbt_00067355]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ad (ALad1) neuroblast lineage whose dendrites mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus D. This neuron is derived from the fourth larval division of the neuroblast ALad1 (FBbt:00067346) (Yu et al., 2010). There are around three of these per hemisphere, they fasciculate with the medial antennal lobe tract and they are cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020). See FlyBase:FBrf0211729 for image.
adult antennal lobe projection neuron DA1 [FBbt_00048096]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron whose dendrites mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus DA1.
adult antennal lobe projection neuron DA1 lPN [FBbt_00067363]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the dorsal hemilineage of the lateral neuroblast (ALl1) whose dendrites mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus DA1 (Bates et al., 2020). The axons of these neurons innervate a small area at the anterior edge of the lateral horn. There are around eight of these per hemisphere, they fasciculate with the medial antennal lobe tract and they are cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe projection neuron DA1 vPN [FBbt_00067372]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ventral neuroblast (ALv1) lineage whose dendrites mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus DA1 (Bates et al., 2020). It projects via the mediolateral antennal lobe tract to reach the lateral horn directly. This neuron is GABAergic and there is around one per hemisphere (Bates et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe projection neuron DA2 lPN [FBbt_00110882]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the lateral antennal lobe neuroblast (ALl1) dorsal hemilineage whose dendrites mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus DA2 (Bates et al., 2020). The axons of these neurons innervate the posteriomedial region of the lateral horn. There are around 5 of these per hemisphere, they project through the medial antennal lobe tract and they are cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe projection neuron DA2/VA2/VA3 [FBbt_00048097]
Antennal lobe projection neuron whose dendrites innervate the antennal lobe glomeruli DA2, VA2 and VA3 only (Stocker et al., 1990). Stocker et al. (1990) draw this with its soma adjacent to the antennal lobe, so unlikely to correspond to DA2++ ilPN from Marin et al. (2020) - FBrf0246456.
adult antennal lobe projection neuron DA2++ ilPN [FBbt_00049917]
Adult panglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron with greatest innervation of the DA2 glomerulus (Bates et al., 2020; Marin et al., 2020). It follows the transverse antennal lobe t8ALT tract (Marin et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). There is one of these per hemisphere, with its cell body in the lateral subesophageal zone (Bates et al., 2020; Marin et al., 2020). One cell in hemibrain 1.2 data.
adult antennal lobe projection neuron DA3 adPN [FBbt_00100384]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ad neuroblast (ALad1) lineage (embryonic born) whose dendrites mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus DA3. Neurons of this class are born during the 2nd larval division of the neuroblast ALad1 (FBbt:00067346) (Yu et al., 2010). There are around two of these per hemisphere, they fasciculate with the medial antennal lobe tract and they are cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020). For image, see FlyBase:FBrf0211729.
adult antennal lobe projection neuron DA4l adPN [FBbt_00100367]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ad neuroblast (ALad1) lineage with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus DA4l. This neuron is born from the fifth division of the neuroblast ALad1 (FBbt:00067346) during embryogenesis (Yu et al., 2010). There is around one of these per hemisphere, it fasciculates with the medial antennal lobe tract and it is cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe projection neuron DA4m adPN [FBbt_00047714]
Unilateral, uniglomerular antennal lobe (AL) projection neuron whose dendrites mainly innervate glomerulus DA4m (Tanaka et al., 2012). It develops from the ALad1 neuroblast (Bates et al., 2020) and has its soma in the ventral part of the cell body rind around the AL (Tanaka et al., 2012). It bifurcates in the AL hub, with one branch forming glomerular arborizations in DA4m, with some additional neurites around the glomerulus, and one branch joining the medial antennal lobe tract (Tanaka et al., 2012). Collateral branches innervate the central area of the mushroom body calyx and the ventral area of the lateral horn (Tanaka et al., 2012). One of the lateral horn branches turns ventrally and projects via the lateral section of the posterior lateral fascicle to reach the anterior posterior lateral protocerebrum (Tanaka et al., 2012). There is one of these per hemisphere and it is cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020). This was the only example of a medial antennal lobe projection neuron 3 found by Tanaka et al., 2012.
adult antennal lobe projection neuron DC1 adPN [FBbt_00067014]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the neuroblast ALad1 (FBbt:00067346) lineage whose dendrites mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus DC1. This neuron is born from the 11th division of the neuroblast ALad1 (FBbt:00067346) during embryogenesis (Yu et al., 2010). There is around one of these per hemisphere, it fasciculates with the medial antennal lobe tract and it is cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020). Its boutons in the mushroom body calyx are widely distributed, mostly within the dorsal half (Li et al., 2020). It is the only uniglomerular projection neuron to receive input in DC1 (Li et al., 2020). For image, see FlyBase:FBrf0211729.
adult antennal lobe projection neuron DC2 adPN [FBbt_00067354]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ad neuroblast (ALad1) lineage whose dendrites mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus DC2. This neuron is derived from the third larval division of the neuroblast ALad1 (FBbt:00067346) (Yu et al., 2010). There are around two of these per hemisphere, they fasciculate with the medial antennal lobe tract and they are cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020). For image, see FlyBase:FBrf0211729.
adult antennal lobe projection neuron DC3 adPN [FBbt_00040000]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ad neuroblast (ALad1) lineage whose dendrites mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus DC3. Neurons of this class are derived from the sixth larval division of the neuroblast ALad1 (FBbt:00067346) (Yu et al., 2010). The axons of these neurons innervate a small area at the anterior edge of the lateral horn, in a similar region to VL2a and VA1lm PNs. There are around three of these per hemisphere, they fasciculate with the medial antennal lobe tract and they are cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020). For image, see FlyBase:FBrf0211729.
adult antennal lobe projection neuron DC4 adPN [FBbt_00111211]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ad neuroblast (ALad1) lineage whose dendrites mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus DC4 (Ai et al., 2013; Bates et al., 2020). It follows the medial antennal lobe tract to innervate the mushroom body and lateral horn (Ai et al., 2013). Its axon bifurcates to form stereotypical dorsal and ventral branches in the anterior medial region of the lateral horn (Ai et al., 2013). There is around one of these per hemisphere, it fasciculates with the medial antennal lobe tract and it is cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020). Ai et al. (2013) found 2-3 of these cells, but only one in Bates et al. (2020).
adult antennal lobe projection neuron DC4 vPN [FBbt_00049771]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ALv1 (BAla1) lineage with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus DC4 (Bates et al., 2020). There are two of these per hemisphere, they fasciculate with the mediolateral antennal lobe tract and they are GABAergic (Bates et al., 2020). It is a mediolateral antennal lobe tract projection neuron 2 (Bates et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe projection neuron DL1 adPN [FBbt_00067353]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ad neuroblast (ALad1) lineage whose dendrites mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus DL1. Neurons of this class are derived from the first larval division of the neuroblast ALad1 (FBbt:00067346) (Yu et al., 2010). The axons of these neurons innervate a small area at the ventroposterior edge of the lateral horn. There are around two of these per hemisphere and they fasciculate with the medial antennal lobe tract and they are cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020). For image, see FlyBase:FBrf0211729.
adult antennal lobe projection neuron DL2d adPN [FBbt_00100389]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ad neuroblast (ALad1) lineage with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus DL2d. Neurons of this class are derived from the 23rd larval division of the neuroblast ALad1 (FBbt:00067346) (Yu et al., 2010). There are around five of these per hemisphere, they fasciculate with the medial antennal lobe tract and they are cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020). For image, see FlyBase:FBrf0211729.
adult antennal lobe projection neuron DL2d vPN [FBbt_00049768]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ALv1 (BAla1) lineage with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus DL2d (Bates et al., 2020). There are two of these per hemisphere, they fasciculate with the mediolateral antennal lobe tract and they are GABAergic (Bates et al., 2020). It is a mediolateral antennal lobe tract projection neuron 2 (Bates et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe projection neuron DL2v adPN [FBbt_00100388]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ad neuroblast (ALad1) lineage whose dendrites mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus DL2v. Neurons of this class are derived from the 22nd larval division of the neuroblast ALad1 (FBbt:00067346) (Yu et al., 2010). There are around four of these per hemisphere, they fasciculate with the medial antennal lobe tract and they are cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020). For image, see FlyBase:FBrf0211729.
adult antennal lobe projection neuron DL2v vPN [FBbt_00049774]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ALv1 (BAla1) lineage with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus DL2v (Bates et al., 2020). There is one of these per hemisphere, it fasciculates with the mediolateral antennal lobe tract and it is GABAergic (Bates et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe projection neuron DL3 lPN [FBbt_00067364]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the lateral neuroblast (ALl1) dorsal hemilineage with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus DL3 (Bates et al., 2020). The axons of these neurons innervate the lateral horn. There are around five of these per hemisphere, they fasciculate with the medial antennal lobe tract and they are cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe projection neuron DL4 adPN [FBbt_00100382]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron of the ad neuroblast (ALad1) lineage with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus DL4. Neurons of this class are born during the 20th and final division of the neuroblast ALad1 (FBbt:00067346) during embryogenesis (Yu et al., 2010). It innervates the posteriomedial region of the lateral horn and the mushroom body calyx. There is around one of these per hemisphere, it fasciculates with the medial antennal lobe tract and it is cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020). For image, see FlyBase:FBrf0211729.
adult antennal lobe projection neuron DL5 adPN [FBbt_00067028]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron of the ad neuroblast (ALad1) with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus DL5. This neuron is born from the 16th division of the neuroblast ALad1 (FBbt:00067346) during embryogenesis (Yu et al., 2010). There is around one of these per hemisphere, it fasciculates with the medial antennal lobe tract and it is cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020). For image, see FlyBase:FBrf0211729.
adult antennal lobe projection neuron DL5 lvPN [FBbt_00049776]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ALlv1 (BAlp4) lineage with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus DL5 (Bates et al., 2020). There is one of these per hemisphere, it fasciculates with the medial antennal lobe tract and it is cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe projection neuron DL6 adPN [FBbt_00007443]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ad neuroblast lineage with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus DL6. This neuron is born from the ninth division of neuroblast ALad1 (FBbt:00067346) during embryogenesis (Yu et al., 2010). For image, see FlyBase:FBrf0211729.
adult antennal lobe projection neuron DM1 lPN [FBbt_00067369]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the lateral neuroblast (ALl1) dorsal hemilineage with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus DM1 (Bates et al., 2020). The axons of these neurons innervate a small area at the dorsoposterior edge of the lateral horn. There is around one of these per hemisphere, it fasciculates with the medial antennal lobe tract and it is cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020). Its boutons in the mushroom body calyx are widely distributed, mostly within the ventral half (Li et al., 2020). It is the only uniglomerular projection neuron to receive input in DM1 (Li et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe projection neuron DM1/VP2/VP3 [FBbt_00048098]
Antennal lobe projection neuron whose dendrites innervate the antennal lobe glomeruli DM1, VP2 and VP3 only and projects to the mushroom body calyx (Stocker et al., 1990).
adult antennal lobe projection neuron DM2 lPN [FBbt_00067368]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the lateral neuroblast (ALl1) dorsal hemilineage with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus DM2 (Bates et al., 2020). The axons of these neurons innervate the lateral horn. There are around two of these per hemisphere, they fasciculate with the medial antennal lobe tract and they are cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe projection neuron DM3 adPN [FBbt_00067017]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ad neuroblast lineage with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus DM3. Neurons of this class are born during the 18th division of the neuroblast ALad1 (FBbt:00067346) during embryogenesis (Yu et al., 2010). There is around one of these per hemisphere, it fasciculates with the medial antennal lobe tract and it is cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020). For image, see FlyBase:FBrf0211729.
adult antennal lobe projection neuron DM4 adPN [FBbt_00100381]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ad neuroblast lineage with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus DM4. This neuron is born from the 15th division of the neuroblast ALad1 (FBbt:00067346) during embryogenesis (Yu et al., 2010). There is around one of these per hemisphere, it fasciculates with the medial antennal lobe tract and it is cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020). For image, see FlyBase:FBrf0211729.
adult antennal lobe projection neuron DM4 vPN [FBbt_00049767]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ALv1 (BAla1) lineage with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus DM4 (Bates et al., 2020). There are two of these per hemisphere, they fasciculate with the mediolateral antennal lobe tract and they are GABAergic (Bates et al., 2020). It is a mediolateral antennal lobe tract projection neuron 2 (Bates et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe projection neuron DM5 lPN [FBbt_00067367]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ALl1 dorsal hemilineage with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus DM5 (Bates et al., 2020). The axons of these neurons innervate the lateral horn. There are around three of these per hemisphere, they fasciculate with the medial antennal lobe tract and they are cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe projection neuron DM6 adPN [FBbt_00067360]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ad neuroblast lineage with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus DM6. Neurons of this class are derived from the 12th larval division of the neuroblast ALad1 (FBbt:00067346) (Yu et al., 2010). There are around three of these per hemisphere, they fasciculate with the medial antennal lobe tract and they are cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020). For image, see FlyBase:FBrf0211729.
adult antennal lobe projection neuron DP1 [FBbt_00048094]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus DP1.
adult antennal lobe projection neuron DP1l adPN [FBbt_00007475]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ALad1 neuroblast (FBbt:00067346) lineage with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus DP1l. There is around one of these per hemisphere, it fasciculates with the medial antennal lobe tract and it is cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020). ‘DP1l adPN’ is not listed in Yu et al., 2010, which claims to account for all adPNs. Probably equivalent to one of those identified by Yu et al., but with disagreement over target glomerulus name.
adult antennal lobe projection neuron DP1l vPN [FBbt_00049769]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ALv1 (BAla1) lineage with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus DP1l (Bates et al., 2020). There is one of these per hemisphere, it fasciculates with the mediolateral antennal lobe tract and it is GABAergic (Bates et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe projection neuron DP1m adPN [FBbt_00067021]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ad neuroblast lineage with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus DP1m. This is the first neuron born from the neuroblast ALad1 (FBbt:00067346) during embryogenesis (Yu et al., 2010). The axonal terminals in the lateral horn branch extensively and occupy large regions of this neuropil (Ai et al., 2013). There is one of these per hemisphere, it fasciculates with the medial antennal lobe tract and it is cholinergic (Ai et al., 2013; Bates et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe projection neuron DP1m vPN [FBbt_00049773]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ALv1 (BAla1) lineage with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus DP1m (Bates et al., 2020). There are two of these per antennal lobe, they fasciculate with the mediolateral antennal lobe tract and they are GABAergic (Bates et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe projection neuron l2PN [FBbt_00049914]
Adult antennal lobe projection neuron that belongs to the ventral (Notch ON) hemilineage of the lateral antennal lobe neuroblast (ALl1) (Lin et al., 2012; Bates et al., 2020). Lin et al. (2012) map PNs to Notch OFF hemilineage and LNs to Notch ON; classical lPNs belong to dorsal hemilineage according to Bates et al. (2020), so inferring that dorsal hemilineage is Notch OFF, ventral is ON [FBC:CP].
adult antennal lobe projection neuron lPN [FBbt_00007439]
Adult antennal lobe projection neuron that belongs to the dorsal (Notch OFF) hemilineage of the lateral antennal lobe neuroblast (ALl1) (Lin et al., 2012; Bates et al., 2020). Its cell body is located in the lateral part of the cell body rind of the antennal lobe. Lin et al. (2012) map PNs to Notch OFF hemilineage and LNs to Notch ON; classical lPNs belong to dorsal hemilineage according to Bates et al. (2020), so inferring that dorsal hemilineage is Notch OFF, ventral is ON [FBC:CP].
adult antennal lobe projection neuron lvPN [FBbt_00049785]
Adult antennal lobe projection neuron that develops from neuroblast ALlv1 (BAlp4) (Bates et al., 2020). The majority of secondary neurons of this lineage are cholinergic and fasciculate with the medial antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe projection neuron of SEZ [FBbt_00049784]
Adult antennal lobe projection neuron that has its soma in the subesophageal zone (Bates et al., 2020; Marin et al., 2020). There are a few distinct clusters of these cells and some cells bifurcate in the subesophageal zone (SEZ) to have bilaterally symmetrical projection patterns (Bates et al., 2020; Marin et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VA1d adPN [FBbt_00067357]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ad neuroblast lineage with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus VA1d. Neurons of this class are derived from the seventh larval division of the ALad1 neuroblast (FBbt:00067346) and their axons innervate the anterior/ventral region of the lateral horn (Marin et al., 2002, Tanaka et al., 2004). There are around two of these per hemisphere, they fasciculate with the medial antennal lobe tract and they are cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020). For image, see FlyBase:FBrf0211729.
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VA1d vPN [FBbt_00049766]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ALv1 (BAla1) lineage with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus VA1d (Bates et al., 2020). There is one of these per hemisphere, it fasciculates with the mediolateral antennal lobe tract and it is GABAergic (Bates et al., 2020). It is a mediolateral antennal lobe tract projection neuron 1 (Bates et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VA1v [FBbt_00048519]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus VA1 ventral compartment.
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VA1v adPN [FBbt_00067361]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ad neuroblast lineage with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus VA1 ventral compartment. Neurons of this class are derived from the 13th larval division of the neuroblast ALad1 (FBbt:00067346) (Yu et al., 2010). Their axons innervate the ventral half of the lateral horn (Marin et al., 2002). There are around four of these per hemisphere, they fasciculate with the medial antennal lobe tract and they are cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020). For image, see FlyBase:FBrf0211729.
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VA1v vPN [FBbt_00067371]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ventral neuroblast lineage with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus VA1 ventral compartment. There are around two of these per hemisphere, they fasciculate with the mediolateral antennal lobe tract and they are GABAergic (Bates et al., 2020). It is a mediolateral antennal lobe tract projection neuron 1 (Bates et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VA2 adPN [FBbt_00067352]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ad neuroblast lineage with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus VA2. This neuron is born from the 14th division of the neuroblast ALad1 (FBbt:00067346) during embryogenesis (Yu et al., 2010). There is around one of these per hemisphere, it fasciculates with the medial antennal lobe tract and it is cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020). For image, see FlyBase:FBrf0211729. Bates et al. (2020) supplement lists this as an AL-mlPN1, but this is probably a mistake as it is inconsistent with lineage information.
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VA3 adPN [FBbt_00067356]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ad neuroblast lineage with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus VA3. Neurons of this class derive from the fifth larval division of the neuroblast ALad1 (FBbt:00067346) (Yu et al., 2010). There are around two of these per hemisphere, they fasciculate with the medial antennal lobe tract and they are cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020). For image, see FlyBase:FBrf0211729.
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VA4 lPN [FBbt_00007446]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ALl1 dorsal hemilineage with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus VA4 (Bates et al., 2020). The axons of these neurons innervate a small area at the dorsoposterior edge of the lateral horn. There is around one of these per hemisphere, it fasciculates with the medial antennal lobe tract and it is cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VA5 lPN [FBbt_00067366]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the lateral neuroblast (ALl1) dorsal hemilineage with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus VA5 (Bates et al., 2020). The axons of these neurons innervate the lateral horn. There are around three of these per hemisphere, they fasciculate with the medial antennal lobe tract and they are cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VA6 adPN [FBbt_00007447]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ad neuroblast lineage with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus VA6. This neuron is born during the eighth division of the neuroblast ALad1 (FBbt:00067346) during embryogenesis. The axons of these neurons innervate a small area at the ventroposterior edge of the lateral horn. There is around one of these per hemisphere, it fasciculates with the medial antennal lobe tract and it is cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VA7l adPN [FBbt_00007448]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ad neuroblast lineage with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus VA7l. This neuron is born from the 13th division of neuroblast ALad1 (FBbt:00067346) during embryogenesis (Yu et al., 2010). There is around one of these per hemisphere, it fasciculates with the medial antennal lobe tract and it is cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020). For image, see FlyBase:FBrf0211729.
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VA7m lPN [FBbt_00067365]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the lateral neuroblast (ALl1) dorsal hemilineage with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus VA7m (Bates et al., 2020). The axons of these neurons innervate the lateral horn. There are around three of these per hemisphere, they fasciculate with the medial antennal lobe tract and they are cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VC1 lPN [FBbt_00007476]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ALl1 dorsal hemilineage with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus VC1 (Bates et al., 2020). It connects to the mushroom body and lateral horn via the inner antennocerebral tract (medial antennal lobe tract) (Lin et al., 2012). There is around one of these per hemisphere, it fasciculates with the medial antennal lobe tract and it is cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VC2 lPN [FBbt_00007449]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ALl1 dorsal hemilineage with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus VC2 (Bates et al., 2020). The axons of these neurons innervate the lateral horn. There is around one of these per hemisphere, it fasciculates with the medial antennal lobe tract and it is cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020). Existence confirmed by Greg Jefferis (personal communication).
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VC3l adPN [FBbt_00100387]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ad neuroblast lineage with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus VC3l. Neurons of this class are derived from the 17th larval division of the neuroblast ALad1 (FBbt:00067346) (Yu et al., 2010). There are around four of these per hemisphere, they fasciculate with the medial antennal lobe tract and they are cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020). For image, see FlyBase:FBrf0211729. Only VC3-innervating adPN in Bates et al. (2020) is VC3l adPN.
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VC3m lvPN [FBbt_00049655]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ALlv1 neuroblast lineage with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus VC3m (Bates et al., 2020). There are around three of these per hemisphere, they fasciculate with the medial antennal lobe tract and they are cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VC4 adPN [FBbt_00100383]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ad neuroblast lineage with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus VC4. Neurons of this class are derived from the 14th larval division of the neuroblast ALad1 (FBbt:00067346) (Yu et al., 2010). There are around three of these per hemisphere, they fasciculate with the medial antennal lobe tract and they are cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020). For image, see FlyBase:FBrf0211729.
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VC5 adPN [FBbt_00100379]
Adult unilateral, uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ad neuroblast (ALad1) lineage with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus VC5 (Bates et al., 2020). It receives primarily olfactory input (Marin et al., 2020). This neuron is born from the seventh division of the neuroblast ALad1 (FBbt:00067346) during embryogenesis (Yu et al., 2010). There is approximately one of these cells per hemisphere, it is cholinergic and it fasciculates with the medial antennal lobe tract to project to the mushroom body calyx and lateral horn (Bates et al., 2020; Marin et al., 2020). For image, see FlyBase:FBrf0211729. Yu et al. (2010) classify this neuron as uniglomerular. Also classified as uniglomerular by Bates et al. (2020), who clarify that it mainly innervates VC5, with some additional branches in other glomeruli (uni+ class).
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VC5+ lvPN 1 [FBbt_00049761]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ALlv1 (BAlp4) lineage with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus VC5 in both hemispheres (Bates et al., 2020; Marin et al., 2020). It receives primarily olfactory input (Marin et al., 2020). It fasciculates with the ipsilateral medial antennal lobe tract to innervate the lateral horn (Marin et al., 2020). There are approximately two of these cells per hemisphere and they are cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020; Marin et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VC5+ lvPN 2 [FBbt_00049762]
Adult unilateral, multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ALlv1 (BAlp4) lineage with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus VC5 (Bates et al., 2020; Marin et al., 2020). It receives primarily olfactory input (Marin et al., 2020). It fasciculates with the medial antennal lobe tract to innervate the lateral horn (Marin et al., 2020). There is one of these cells per hemisphere and it is cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020; Marin et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VC5++ l2PN 1 [FBbt_00049759]
Adult unilateral, multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ALl1 (BAlc) ventral hemilineage with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus VC5 (Bates et al., 2020; Marin et al., 2020). It receives primarily olfactory input (Marin et al., 2020). There are approximately two of these cells per hemisphere and they fasciculate with the transverse antennal lobe t3ALT tract to innervate the posterior lateral protocerebrum and the wedge (Frank et al., 2015; Bates et al., 2020; Marin et al., 2020). It responds slowly to hot and cold stimuli (Frank et al., 2015). Mapped to M_l2PN3t18 based on body ID in Marin et al. (2020) supplement and notes in neuprint.
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VC5++ l2PN 2 [FBbt_00049760]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ALl1 (BAlc) ventral hemilineage with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus VC5 in both hemispheres (Bates et al., 2020; Marin et al., 2020). There is one of these cells per hemisphere and it fasciculates with the transverse antennal lobe t10ALT tract to innervate the ipsilateral posterior lateral protocerebrum and wedge (Bates et al., 2020; Marin et al., 2020). VC5 ++ l2PN 2 and VP3++ l2PN both mapped to M_l2PN10t19 in Marin et al. (2020) supplement and notes in neuprint.
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VL1 ilPN [FBbt_00049772]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron with its soma in the lateral subesophageal zone and dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus VL1 (Tanaka et al., 2012; Bates et al., 2020). It bifurcates below the esophagus and has roughly symmetrical innervation in both hemispheres (Tanaka et al., 2012). It follows the mALT, sending branches to the central part of the mushroom body calyx and the posterior ventral lateral horn (Tanaka et a., 2012; Bates et al., 2020). There is one of these per hemisphere and it is cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020). Corresponds to AL-mPN2 from Tanaka et al. (2012) (Bates et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VL1 vPN [FBbt_00007444]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ventral neuroblast (ALv1) lineage with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus VL1 (Marin et al., 2002; Silbering et al., 2011). Its axon exhibits a diffuse and highly complex pattern of arborization along the ventral border of the lateral horn (Marin et al., 2002; Silbering et al., 2011). It follows the mediolateral antennal lobe tract, bypassing the mushroom body (Silbering et al., 2011; Bates et al., 2020). There is around one of these cells per hemisphere and it is GABAergic (Bates et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VL2a adPN [FBbt_00100380]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ad neuroblast lineage with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus VL2a. This neuron is born from the tenth division of the neuroblast ALad1 (FBbt:00067346) during embryogenesis (Yu et al., 2010). It innervates the antero-ventral lateral horn (Grosjean et al., 2011). Its terminals in this region overlap extensively with the terminals of DA1 and VA1lm projection neurons, which have been implicated in a pheromone-sensing pathway (Jefferis et al., 2007). There is around one of these per hemisphere, it fasciculates with the medial antennal lobe tract and it is cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020). For image, see FlyBase:FBrf0211729.
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VL2a vPN [FBbt_00049764]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ALv1 (BAla1) lineage with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus VL2a. There are around three of these in each antennal lobe, they fasciculate with the mediolateral antennal lobe tract and they are GABAergic (Bates et al., 2020). It is a mediolateral antennal lobe tract projection neuron 1 (Bates et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VL2p adPN [FBbt_00007450]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ad neuroblast lineage (embryonic born) with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus VL2p. This neuron is born in the third division of the neuroblast ALad1 (FBbt:00067346) during embryogenesis (Yu et al., 2010). There is around one of these per hemisphere, it fasciculates with the medial antennal lobe tract and it is cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VL2p lPN [FBbt_00007451]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the lateral antennal lobe neuroblast lineage with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus VL2p. The axons of these neurons innervate the lateral horn. Existence confirmed by Greg Jefferis (personal communication). Neuron not shown in Jefferis et al. (2007) and not found in FAFB data by Bates et al. (2020), so not clear if this is really lPN or l2PN.
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VL2p vPN [FBbt_00049765]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ALv1 (BAla1) lineage with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus VL2p (Bates et al., 2020). There is one of these per hemisphere, it fasciculates with the mediolateral antennal lobe tract and it is GABAergic (Bates et al., 2020). It is a mediolateral antennal lobe tract projection neuron 1 (Bates et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VM1 lPN [FBbt_00007452]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the lateral antennal lobe neuroblast (ALl1) dorsal hemilineage with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus VM1 (Bates et al., 2020). The axons of these neurons innervate the lateral horn. There are around two of these per hemisphere, they fasciculate with the medial antennal lobe tract and they are cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VM1++ l2PN [FBbt_00049763]
Adult unilateral, panglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the lateral antennal lobe neuroblast (ALl1) ventral hemilineage with dendrites that have substantial presynaptic sites in antennal lobe glomerulus VM1 (Bates et al., 2020; Marin et al., 2020). It fasciculates with the medial antennal lobe tract and innervates the mushroom body calyx, lateral horn and posterior lateral protocerebrum (Marin et al., 2020). There is one of these per hemisphere (Bates et al., 2020; Marin et al., 2020). Mapped to M_l2PNm16 based on body ID in Marin et al. (2020) supplement and notes in neuprint, but another cell of M_l2PNm16 type in hemibrain 1.2 data not mapped to VM1++ l2PN. Mapped to ALPN4 from Li et al. (2020) based on neuprint bodyID and notes.
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VM2 adPN [FBbt_00067359]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ad neuroblast (ALad1) lineage with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus VM2. Neurons of this class are derived from the 11th larval division of the neuroblast ALad1 (FBbt:00067346) (Yu et al., 2010). The axons of these neurons innervate a small area at the dorsoposterior edge of the lateral horn. There are around two of these per hemisphere, they fasciculate with the medial antennal lobe tract and they are cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020). For image, see FlyBase:FBrf0211729.
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VM2 vPN [FBbt_00049770]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ALv1 (BAla1) lineage with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus VM2 (Bates et al., 2020). There are three of these per hemisphere, they fasciculate with the mediolateral antennal lobe tract and they are GABAergic (Bates et al., 2020). It is a mediolateral antennal lobe tract projection neuron 2 (Bates et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VM3 adPN [FBbt_00100481]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ad neuroblast lineage (embryonic born) with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus VM3. Neurons of this class are born during the 17th and 19th divisions of the neuroblast ALad1 (FBbt:00067346) during embryogenesis (Yu et al., 2010). There are around two of these per hemisphere, they fasciculate with the medial antennal lobe tract and they are cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020). For image, see FlyBase:FBrf0211729.
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VM4 adPN [FBbt_00100378]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ad neuroblast lineage with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus VM4. This neuron is born from the sixth division of the neuroblast ALad1 (FBbt:00067346) during embryogenesis (Yu et al., 2010). There is around one of these per hemisphere, it fasciculates with the medial antennal lobe tract and it is cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020). For image, see FlyBase:FBrf0211729.
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VM4 lvPN [FBbt_00049775]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ALlv1 (BAlp4) lineage with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus VM4 (Bates et al., 2020). There are two of these per antennal lobe, they fasciculate with the medial antennal lobe tract and they are cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VM5 [FBbt_00048520]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus VM5.
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VM5d adPN [FBbt_00100385]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ad neuroblast (ALad1) lineage with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus VM5d. Neurons of this class are derived from the 15th larval division of the neuroblast ALad1 (FBbt:00067346) (Yu et al., 2010). There are around four of these per hemisphere, they fasciculate with the medial antennal lobe tract and they are cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020). For image, see FlyBase:FBrf0211729.
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VM5v adPN [FBbt_00100386]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ad neuroblast (ALad1) lineage with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus VM5v. Neurons of this class are derived from the 16th larval division of the neuroblast ALad1 (FBbt:00067346) (Yu et al., 2010). There are around three of these per hemisphere, they fasciculate with the medial antennal lobe tract and they are cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020). For image, see FlyBase:FBrf0211729.
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VM7 adPN [FBbt_00067358]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ad neuroblast lineage with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus VM7 (Yu et al., 2010).
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VM7d adPN [FBbt_00049514]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ad neuroblast lineage with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus VM7d (Grabe et al., 2016). There are around two of these per hemisphere, they fasciculate with the medial antennal lobe tract and they are cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VM7v adPN [FBbt_00007454]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ad neuroblast lineage with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus VM7v (also known as glomerulus 1). Neurons of this class derive from the ninth larval division of the ALad1 neuroblast (FBbt:00067346). There are around two of these per hemisphere, they fasciculate with the medial antennal lobe tract and they are cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020). For image, see FlyBase:FBrf0211729.1 adPN has been renamed to VM7v to be consistent with the change of glomerulus name from glomerulus 1 to glomerulus VM7v.
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VP1 mALT [FBbt_00048352]
Adult antennal lobe projection neuron with its cell body in the lateral subesophageal ganglion and dendrites that innervate antennal lobe glomerulus VP1 (Yagi et al., 2016). It projects via the medial antennal lobe tract to the mushroom body calyx and the posterior part of the dorsal accessory calyx and it also has terminals in the lateral horn (Yagi et al., 2016). The only mALT VP1 neuron in the lateral subesophageal zone in Bates et al. (2020) EM data is VP1l+VP3 ilPN (bilateral VP3 PN) - these classes may be equivalent.
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VP1d il2PN [FBbt_00049721]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron with its cell body in the lateral subesophageal ganglion and dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus VP1d (Marin et al., 2020). It projects via the dorsal antennal lobe tract to the mushroom body calyx and the lateral horn (Marin et al., 2020). Before entering the antennal lobe, it crosses the midline in the subesophageal zone and it has a bilaterally-symmetrical innervation pattern (Marin et al., 2020). There is one of these cells per hemisphere (Bates et al., 2020; Marin et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VP1d++ lPN 1 [FBbt_00049753]
Adult unilateral, multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the dorsal hemilineage of the lateral neuroblast (ALl1) whose dendrites innervate antennal lobe glomerulus VP1d (Bates et al., 2020; Marin et al., 2020). It receives primarily olfactory input (Marin et al., 2020). It fasciculates with the medial antennal lobe tract to innervate the mushroom body calyx, in some cases continuing to the lateral horn (Marin et al., 2020). There are around five of these per hemisphere and they are cholinergic (Marin et al., 2020; Bates et al., 2020). Unlike Marin et al. (2020), Bates et al. (2020) distinguish one of these (#1 in Marin et al., 2020) as a separate type that is pan-glomerular. Mapped to M_lPNm11D based on body IDs in Marin et al. (2020) supplement and notes in neuprint.
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VP1d++ vPN [FBbt_00049748]
Adult unilateral, multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron that develops from the ventral neuroblast (ALv1) and has substantial dendritic arborization in antennal lobe glomerulus VP1d (Marin et al., 2020; Bates et al., 2020). It follows the mediolateral antennal lobe tract to the lateral horn (Marin et al., 2020). There are around three of these cells per hemisphere and they are GABAergic (Marin et al., 2020; Bates et al., 2020). Mapped to M_vPNml60 based on body ID in Marin et al. (2020) and neuprint notes.
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VP1d+VP1l vPN [FBbt_00049749]
Adult unilateral, multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron that develops from the ventral neuroblast (ALv1) and has substantial dendritic arborization in antennal lobe glomeruli VP1d and VP1l (Marin et al., 2020; Bates et al., 2020). It follows the mediolateral antennal lobe tract to the lateral horn (Marin et al., 2020). There is one of these cells per hemisphere and it is GABAergic (Marin et al., 2020; Bates et al., 2020). One of two M_vPNml61 cells mapped to VP1d+VP1l vPN in Marin et al. (2020) supplement and neuprint notes.
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VP1d+VP4 l2PN1 [FBbt_00049727]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron that is part of the ALl1 (BAlc) ventral hemilineage and has its antennal lobe dendrites in both antennal lobes, mainly in VP1d and VP4 (Marin et al., 2020; Bates et al., 2020). It has ipsilateral projections via the lateral antennal lobe tract to the lateral horn and mushroom body calyx (Marin et al., 2020). There is one of these cells per hemisphere (Bates et al., 2020; Marin et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VP1d+VP4 l2PN2 [FBbt_00049728]
Adult unilateral multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron that is part of the ALl1 (BAlc) ventral hemilineage and has its antennal lobe dendrites mainly in VP1d and VP4 (Marin et al., 2020; Bates et al., 2020). It projects via the lateral antennal lobe tract to the lateral horn and mushroom body calyx (Marin et al., 2020). There is one of these cells per hemisphere (Bates et al., 2020; Marin et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VP1l+ lvPN 1 [FBbt_00049737]
Adult unilateral, uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ALlv1 (BAlp4) neuroblast lineage with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus VC3l (Bates et al., 2020; Marin et al., 2020). There are around three of these per hemisphere, they fasciculate with the medial antennal lobe tract and they are cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020; Marin et al., 2020). It projects to the superior medial protocerebrum and superior lateral protocerebrum (Marin et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VP1l+ lvPN 2 [FBbt_00049738]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ALlv1 (BAlp4) neuroblast lineage with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus VC3l, with a branch extending to the contralateral antennal lobe (Bates et al., 2020; Marin et al., 2020). There is one of these per hemisphere, it fasciculates with the medial antennal lobe tract and it is cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020; Marin et al., 2020). It projects to the ipsilateral superior medial protocerebrum, superior lateral protocerebrum and lateral horn (Marin et al., 2020). Mapped to M_lvPNm36 based on body ID in Marin et al. (2020) supplement and neuprint notes.
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VP1l++ lPN [FBbt_00049754]
Adult unilateral, panglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the dorsal hemilineage of the lateral neuroblast (ALl1) with substantial dendritic innervation of antennal lobe glomerulus VP1l (Bates et al., 2020; Marin et al., 2020). It receives primarily olfactory input (Marin et al., 2020). It fasciculates with the medial antennal lobe tract to innervate the mushroom body calyx, before curving ventrally to innervate the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Marin et al., 2020). There is around one of these per hemisphere and it is cholinergic (Marin et al., 2020; Bates et al., 2020). Mapped to M_lPNm11B based on body ID in Marin et al. (2020) supplement and notes in neuprint.
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VP1m l2PN [FBbt_00049729]
Adult unilateral, uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron that is part of the ALl1 (BAlc) ventral hemilineage and has its antennal lobe dendrites mainly in VP1m (Marin et al., 2020; Bates et al., 2020). It projects via the lateral antennal lobe tract to the mushroom body calyx and lateral horn (Marin et al., 2020). There is one of these cells per hemisphere (Bates et al., 2020; Marin et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VP1m+ lvPN [FBbt_00049745]
Adult unilateral, multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ALlv1 (BAlp4) neuroblast lineage with dendrites that innervate antennal lobe glomerulus VP1m (Bates et al., 2020; Marin et al., 2020). There is one of these per hemisphere and it fasciculates with the transverse antennal lobe t2ALT tract (Bates et al., 2020; Marin et al., 2020). It projects to the mushroom body calyx and lateral horn (Marin et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VP1m++ l2PN [FBbt_00049755]
Adult unilateral, multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ALl1 (BAlc) ventral hemilineage with dendrites that innervate antennal lobe glomerulus VP1m (Bates et al., 2020; Marin et al., 2020). It receives mainly olfactory input (Marin et al., 2020). There is one of these per hemisphere and it fasciculates with the lateral antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Marin et al., 2020). It projects to the lateral horn and superior lateral protocerebrum (Marin et al., 2020). Mapped to M_l2PNl23 based on body ID in Marin et al. (2020) supplement and notes in neuprint.
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VP1m++ lvPN [FBbt_00049739]
Adult unilateral, multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ALlv1 (BAlp4) neuroblast lineage with dendrites that innervate antennal lobe glomerulus VP1m (Bates et al., 2020; Marin et al., 2020). There is one of these per hemisphere, it fasciculates with the medial antennal lobe tract and it is cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020; Marin et al., 2020). It projects to the mushroom body calyx and lateral horn (Marin et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VP1m++ smPN [FBbt_00049757]
Adult panglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron with its soma superior and medial to the antennal lobe and dendrites that enter both antennal lobes and have substantial innervation in antennal lobe glomerulus VP1m (Marin et al., 2020; Bates et al., 2020). It receives primarily olfactory input (Marin et al., 2020). There is one of these cells per hemisphere and it fasciculates with the contralateral transverse antennal lobe t6ALT tract to innervate the lateral horn and mushroom body calyx (Marin et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VP1m++ vPN [FBbt_00049758]
Adult unilateral, multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron of the ALv1 (BAla1) lineage with dendrites that have substantial innervation in antennal lobe glomerulus VP1m (Marin et al., 2020; Bates et al., 2020). It receives primarily olfactory input (Marin et al., 2020). It fasciculates with the mediolateral antennal lobe tract to innervate the lateral horn (Marin et al., 2020). There is one of these cells per hemisphere and it is GABAergic (Bates et al., 2020; Marin et al., 2020). One of two M_vPNml66 cells mapped to VP1m++ vPN in Marin et al. (2020) supplement and neuprint notes.
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VP1m+VP1d vPN [FBbt_00049750]
Adult unilateral, multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron that develops from the ventral neuroblast (ALv1) and has substantial dendritic arborization in antennal lobe glomeruli VP1m and VP1d (Marin et al., 2020; Bates et al., 2020). It follows the mediolateral antennal lobe tract to the lateral horn (Marin et al., 2020). There is one of these cells per hemisphere and it is GABAergic (Marin et al., 2020; Bates et al., 2020). Mapped to M_vPNml62 based on body ID in Marin et al. (2020) supplement and neuprint notes.
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VP1m+VP2 lvPN 1 [FBbt_00049740]
Adult unilateral, multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ALlv1 (BAlp4) neuroblast lineage with dendrites that innervate antennal lobe glomeruli VP1m and VP2 (Bates et al., 2020; Marin et al., 2020). There are three of these per hemisphere, they fasciculate with the medial antennal lobe tract and they are cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020; Marin et al., 2020). It projects to the mushroom body calyx and lateral horn (Marin et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VP1m+VP2 lvPN 2 [FBbt_00049741]
Adult unilateral, multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ALlv1 (BAlp4) neuroblast lineage with dendrites that innervate antennal lobe glomeruli VP1m and VP2 (Bates et al., 2020; Marin et al., 2020). There is one of these per hemisphere and it fasciculates with the transverse antennal lobe t2ALT tract (Bates et al., 2020; Marin et al., 2020). It projects to the mushroom body calyx and lateral horn (Marin et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VP1m+VP5 ilPN [FBbt_00047224]
Adult bilateral oligoglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron that is synapsed by adult olfactory receptor neuron Ir68a VP5 in the antennal lobe glomerulus VP5 (Frank et al., 2017) and also receives input in VP1m (Marin et al., 2020). It relays information regarding increased humidity to higher brain centers (Frank et al., 2017) via the medial antennal lobe tract (Marin et al., 2020). There is one of these per hemisphere, with its cell body in the lateral subesophageal zone (Bates et al., 2020; Marin et al., 2020). Synapsing with ORN Ir68a shown by GRASP (Frank et al., 2017).
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VP2 adPN [FBbt_00048093]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron that develops from the ALad1 neuroblast and has dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus VP2 (Stocker et al., 1990; Marin et al., 2020). It projects via the medial antennal lobe tract to arborize in the mushroom body calyx, lateral accessory calyx and the lateral horn (Stocker et al., 1990; Marin et al., 2020). There is one of these per hemisphere and it is cholinergic (Marin et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VP2 l2PN [FBbt_00049730]
Adult unilateral, uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron that is part of the ALl1 (BAlc) ventral hemilineage and has its antennal lobe dendrites mainly in VP2 (Marin et al., 2020; Bates et al., 2020). It projects via the lateral antennal lobe tract to the posterior lateral protocerebrum and lateral horn (Marin et al., 2020). There is one of these cells per hemisphere (Bates et al., 2020; Marin et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VP2+ adPN [FBbt_00049656]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron that develops from the ALad1 neuroblast and has dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus VP2, but also has several antennal lobe arborizations outside of VP2 (Marin et al., 2020). It projects via the medial antennal lobe tract to arborize in the mushroom body calyx and the lateral protocerebrum (Marin et al., 2020). There is one of these per hemisphere and it is cholinergic (Marin et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VP2++ lv2PN [FBbt_00049746]
Adult unilateral, multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron with its soma in a small cluster (lv2), close to the lvPNs (ALlv1 lineage) and dendrites that innervate antennal lobe glomerulus VP2 (Marin et al., 2020; Bates et al., 2020). It fasciculates with the transverse antennal lobe t9ALT tract to innervate the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Marin et al., 2020). Primarily olfactory (Marin et al., 2020). One cell in FAFB (Marin et al., 2020; Bates et al., 2020), two in hemibrain 1.2 data.
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VP2++ lvPN [FBbt_00049756]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ALlv1 neuroblast lineage with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus VP2 (Bates et al., 2020; Marin et al., 2020). It receives mainly olfactory input (Marin et al., 2020). It fasciculates with the medial antennal lobe tract, then curves ventrally to innervate the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Marin et al., 2020). There is one of these per hemisphere and it is cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020; Marin et al., 2020). Bates et al. (2020) class this as panglomerular, but does not look it in Marin et al. (2020). Bates et al. (2020) also group this in the same morphological class as another ‘panglomerular’ PN mainly innervating DA2. One of two M_lvPNm47 cells mapped to VP2++ lvPN in Marin et al. (2020) supplement and neuprint notes.
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VP2+SEZ lvPN 1 [FBbt_00049743]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ALlv1 (BAlp4) neuroblast lineage with dendrites that mainly innervate the ipsilateral antennal lobe glomerulus VP2 and the medial subesophageal zone (Bates et al., 2020; Marin et al., 2020). There are one or two of these per hemisphere, they fasciculate with the medial antennal lobe tract and they are cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020; Marin et al., 2020). It projects to the mushroom body calyx and the lateral horn (Marin et al., 2020). Mapped to VP2+Z_lvPN based on body ID in Marin et al. (2020) supplement and neuprint notes.
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VP2+SEZ lvPN 2 [FBbt_00049744]
Adult unilateral, uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ALlv1 (BAlp4) neuroblast lineage with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus VP2 and also extend into the dorsal subesophageal zone (Bates et al., 2020; Marin et al., 2020). There is one of these per hemisphere, it fasciculates with the medial antennal lobe tract and it is cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020; Marin et al., 2020). It projects to the mushroom body calyx and the lateral horn (Marin et al., 2020). Mapped to MZ_lvPN based on body ID in Marin et al. (2020) supplement and notes in neuprint.
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VP2+VC5 l2PN [FBbt_00049731]
Adult antennal lobe projection neuron whose dendrites mainly innervate the antennal lobe glomeruli VP2 and VC5 in both hemispheres (Marin et al., 2020). There is one of these cells per hemisphere and it belongs to the ALl1 (BAlc) ventral hemilineage (Marin et al., 2020; Bates et al., 2020). It follows the ipsilateral lateral antennal lobe tract to the dorsal part of the posterior lateral protocerebrum, then turns ventrally (Lin et al., 2012; Marin et al., 2020). Bates et al. (2020) list this as uniglomerular, but there are two glomeruli in its name.
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VP2+VP5 lvPN [FBbt_00049742]
Adult unilateral, multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron from the ALlv1 (BAlp4) neuroblast lineage with dendrites that innervate antennal lobe glomeruli VP2 and VP5 (Bates et al., 2020; Marin et al., 2020). There may be four of these per hemisphere, they fasciculate with the medial antennal lobe tract and they are cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020; Marin et al., 2020). It projects to the mushroom body calyx and along the ventral part of the lateral horn to the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Marin et al., 2020). Mapped to M_lvPNm48 based on body IDs in Marin et al. (2020) supplement and neuprint notes.
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VP3 mlALT [FBbt_00048353]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron with its cell body in the gnathal ganglion with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus VP3 (Yagi et al., 2016). It projects via the mediolateral antennal lobe tract to the mushroom body lateral accessory calyx (Yagi et al., 2016).
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VP3 t10ALT [FBbt_00111338]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron whose dendrites innervate the antennal lobe glomerulus VP3, unilaterally or bilaterally (Frank et al., 2015; Liu et al., 2015) and fasciculates with the transverse antennal lobe tract t10ALT (Marin et al., 2020) and innervates the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Frank et al., 2015; Liu et al., 2015; Marin et al., 2020). This neuron responds to cooling, showing strong adaptation to sustained temperature decreases (Frank et al., 2015; Liu et al., 2015). There are around 3-5 of these cells per hemisphere and they are part of the ALl1 (BAlc) ventral hemilineage (Liu et al., 2015; Bates et al., 2020; Marin et al., 2020). Tract updated to t10ALT based on Marin et al. (2020), who identified one unilateral and two bilateral subclasses.
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VP3 vPN [FBbt_00111337]
Adult unilateral, uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron whose dendrites mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus VP3 (Jenett et al., 2012; Liu et al., 2015; Frank et al., 2015; Bates et al., 2020; Marin et al., 2020). Most of its input in VP3 is from the non-aristal sensory neuron VP3 (Marin et al., 2020). It develops from the ALv1 (BAla1) neuroblast (Bates et al., 2020). It innervates the mushroom body lateral accessory calyx (Jenett et al., 2012; Liu et al., 2015; Frank et al., 2015; Marin et al., 2020). This neuron responds to cooling, showing weak adaptation to sustained temperature decreases (Liu et al., 2015). There is one of these cells per hemisphere and it is GABAergic (Bates et al., 2020; Marin et al., 2020). Marin et al. (2020) list tract as mlALT and hemibrain equivalent neuron name contains t10ALT; Bates et al. (2020) list tract as trans-mlALT; tract previously thought to be t5ALT in Frank et al. (2015); ’t5PN1’ as described in Jenett et al. (2012) follows mlALT. Mapped to VP3+_vPN based on Marin et al. (2020) supplement and neuprint notes.
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VP3+ l2PN 1 [FBbt_00049732]
Adult uniglomerular, unilateral antennal lobe projection neuron whose dendrites mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus VP3 (Bates et al., 2020; Marin et al., 2020). There are one or two of these cells per hemisphere and they belong to the ALl1 (BAlc) ventral hemilineage (Marin et al., 2020; Bates et al., 2020). A branch enters the inferior posterior slope and another follows the transverse antennal lobe t10ALT tract to the superior clamp (Marin et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VP3+ l2PN 2 [FBbt_00049733]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron whose dendrites mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus VP3 in both hemispheres (Bates et al., 2020; Marin et al., 2020). There are one or two of these cells per hemisphere and they belong to the ALl1 (BAlc) ventral hemilineage (Marin et al., 2020; Bates et al., 2020). A branch enters the inferior posterior slope and another follows the transverse antennal lobe t10ALT tract (Marin et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VP3+ smPN [FBbt_00049747]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron with its soma superior and medial to the antennal lobe and dendrites that innervate antennal lobe glomerulus VP3 in both hemispheres (Marin et al., 2020; Bates et al., 2020). There is one of these cells per hemisphere and it fasciculates with the contralateral medial antennal lobe tract to innervate the mushroom body calyx, lateral horn and posterior lateral protocerebrum (Marin et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VP3++ l2PN [FBbt_00049734]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron whose dendrites mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus VP3 in both hemispheres, with substantial terminals in neighboring parts of the antennal lobe (Bates et al., 2020; Marin et al., 2020). A branch enters the ipsilateral wedge and another follows the ipsilateral transverse antennal lobe t10ALT tract into the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Marin et al., 2020). There is one of these cells per hemisphere and it belongs to the ALl1 (BAlc) ventral hemilineage (Marin et al., 2020; Bates et al., 2020). VC5 ++ l2PN 2 and VP3++ l2PN both mapped to M_l2PN10t19 in Marin et al. (2020) supplement and notes in neuprint.
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VP4 vPN [FBbt_00049752]
Adult unilateral, uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron that develops from the ventral neuroblast (ALv1) and has dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus VP4 (Marin et al., 2020; Bates et al., 2020). It follows the mediolateral antennal lobe tract to the mushroom body calyx and lateral horn (Marin et al., 2020). There is one of these cells per hemisphere and it is GABAergic (Marin et al., 2020; Bates et al., 2020). Bates et al. (2020) lists tract as trans-mlALT.
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VP4+ vPN [FBbt_00049751]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron that develops from the ventral neuroblast (ALv1) and has dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus VP4, with a branch crossing into the contralateral VP4 (Marin et al., 2020; Bates et al., 2020). It follows the mediolateral antennal lobe tract to the lateral horn, superior clamp and superior lateral protocerebrum (Marin et al., 2020). There is one of these cells per hemisphere and it is GABAergic (Marin et al., 2020; Bates et al., 2020). Mapped to ALPN3 based on Neuprint bodyID provided by author of FBrf0246721 [FBC:CP].
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VP4++ lPN [FBbt_00049725]
Adult antennal lobe projection neuron from the lateral antennal lobe (ALl1) neuroblast dorsal hemilineage with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus VP4, but also have substantial arborization in other glomeruli (Marin et al., 2020). A projection also crosses the midline to innervate the contralateral antennal lobe (Marin et al., 2020). It fasciculates with the medial antennal lobe tract and reaches the lateral horn, then turns ventrally and descends to the inferior posterior slope (Marin et al., 2020). There are around three of these per hemisphere and they are cholinergic (Marin et al., 2020). Mapped to M_lPNm11A based on body IDs in Marin et al. (2020) supplement and notes in neuprint.
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VP5 l2PN [FBbt_00049735]
Adult unilateral, uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron whose dendrites mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus VP5 (Marin et al., 2020). There is one of these cells per hemisphere and it belongs to the ALl1 (BAlc) ventral hemilineage (Marin et al., 2020; Bates et al., 2020). It innervates the wedge and posterior lateral protocerebrum with one branch fasciculating with the transverse antennal lobe t10ALT tract (Marin et al., 2020). Mapped to hemibrain VP5+_l2PN based on body ID in Marin et al. (2020) supplement.
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VP5+ l2PN [FBbt_00049726]
Adult unilateral, multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron that receives its greatest antennal lobe input in glomerulus VP5 (Marin et al., 2020; Bates et al., 2020). There is one of these cells per hemisphere and it belongs to the ALl1 (BAlc) ventral hemilineage (Marin et al., 2020; Bates et al., 2020). It fasciculates with the medial antennal lobe tract to innervate the mushroom body calyx and lateral horn (Marin et al., 2020). Mapped to M_l2PNm17 based on body ID in Marin et al. (2020) supplement and notes in neuprint.
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VP5+VP2 l2PN [FBbt_00111340]
Adult unilateral antennal lobe projection neuron whose dendrites mainly innervate the antennal lobe glomeruli VP5 and VP2 (Marin et al., 2020). It fasciculates with the transverse antennal lobe t10ALT tract and innervates the posterior slope and posterior lateral protocerebrum, in some cases reaching the lateral horn (Frank et al., 2015; Liu et al., 2015; Marin et al., 2020). This neuron responds to heating (Frank et al., 2015; Liu et al., 2015). There are one or two of these cells per hemisphere and they are part of the ALl1 (BAlc) ventral hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020; Marin et al., 2020). Tract and glomeruli updated according to Marin et al. (2020). Classified as uniglomerular by Bates et al. (2020), despite two glomeruli in name.
adult antennal lobe projection neuron VP5+VP3 l2PN [FBbt_00049736]
Adult oligoglomerular, unilateral antennal lobe projection neuron whose dendrites mainly innervate antennal lobe glomeruli VP5 and VP3 (Bates et al., 2020; Marin et al., 2020). There is one of these cells per hemisphere and it belongs to the ALl1 (BAlc) ventral hemilineage (Marin et al., 2020; Bates et al., 2020). It innervates the wedge and posterior lateral protocerebrum and a branch follows the transverse antennal lobe t10ALT tract to the lateral horn (Marin et al., 2020).
adult antennal lobe projection neuron vPN [FBbt_00007437]
Any antennal lobe projection neuron (FBbt:00007422) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast ALv1 (FBbt:00067348).
adult antennal lobe receptor neuron [FBbt_00051494]
Sensory neuron of the antenna that detects a stimulus via one or more receptors and projects to the antennal lobe (Schlegel et al., 2021). This includes antennal olfactory, thermosensory and hygrosensory neurons (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult antennal lobe tract [FBbt_00100099]
Antennal lobe tract of the adult. It connects the antennal lobe to various neuropils of the protocerebrum.
adult antennal mechanosensory and motor center projection neuron [FBbt_00111661]
Any projection neuron (FBbt:00007392) that receives synaptic input in region some antennal mechanosensory and motor center (FBbt:00003982).
adult antennal nerve [FBbt_00003980]
Nerve that carries axons associated with the antenna and upper head capsule to the brain (It et al., 2014). Near its entrance to the brain it consists of about 1700-1800 axons (Stocker, 1979; Stocker and Gendre, 1988). Approximately 1100-1200 of these are sensory fibers from the third antennal segment, mainly axons from olfactory receptor neurons that project to the antennal lobe ventrally, at its antero-ventral corner (Stocker, 1979; Stocker and Gendre, 1988; Kamikouchi et al., 2006). The remaining 500-600 fibers stem mainly from Johnston’s organ neurons and mechanosensory sensilla of the anterior head capsule, which target neuropil domains outside of the antennal lobe, including the antennal mechanosensory and motor center (Stocker, 1979; Kamikouchi et al., 2006). A few fibers from this nerve project to the gnathal ganglion and the ventrolateral protocerebrum (Ito et al., 2014). Stocker and Gendre provide the antennal nerve afferent counts based on TEM micrographs (Stocker and Gendre, 1988). Gross projection patterns within the brain were elucidated by Holmes-Blest reduced silver impregnation (Stocker et al., 1990). That the antennal nerve is composed of some 1200 third antennal segments and 500-600 fibers stemming from the JON and mechanosensory sensilla is based on two lines of evidence: 24hours after amputation of the funiculus, degeneration is seen in all but 500-600 fibers entering the antennal mechanosensory and motor center (Stocker et al., 1990); and Kamikouchi et al., (2006) used enhancer trap labelling and immunolabelling of JONs to trace their projections.
adult antennal olfactory receptor neuron [FBbt_00007352]
Odorant receptor neuron (ORN) whose dendrite transduces signals from some antennal sensillum. The axons of these neurons fasciculate in the antennal nerve and innervate the antennal lobe.
adult antennal segment [FBbt_00003012]
Any antennal segment (FBbt:00000009) that is part of some adult head (FBbt:00003007).
adult antennal sense organ [FBbt_00007151]
Any sense organ (FBbt:00005155) that is part of some antenna (FBbt:00004511).
adult antennal sensillum [FBbt_00052000]
Any sensillum (FBbt:00007152) that is part of some antenna (FBbt:00004511).
adult antennal sensory neuron [FBbt_00051173]
Adult sensory neuron that receives sensory input in the antenna.
adult antenno-subesophageal tract [FBbt_00007354]
Adult tract that emerges from the root of the maxillary-labial nerve in the inferior gnathal ganglion (GNG), connecting it to inferior-posterior surface of the antennal lobe (Ito et al., 2014). It contains axons of (mostly olfactory sensory) neurons projecting from the GNG to the antennal lobe (Ito et al., 2014).
adult anteriolateral neurosecretory cell [FBbt_00110568]
Neurosecretory cell of the adult pars lateralis that innervates the corpus cardiacum and aorta (Siegmund and Korge, 2001).
adult anterior abdominal segment [FBbt_00052395]
Any anterior abdominal segment (FBbt:00052393) that is part of some adult (FBbt:00003004).
adult anterior and posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron AVLP/PVLP_pr01 [FBbt_00052102]
Auditory system neuron of the adult brain that preferentially responds to male pulse, rather than sine, courtship song (Baker et al., 2022). Its main innervation is in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum and posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum and it crosses the midline (Baker et al., 2022). It is cholinergic (Baker et al., 2022). Cell type identified at light level and in EM data (Baker et al., 2022). Neurotransmitter predicted from EM data (Baker et al., 2022).
adult anterior anterior ventral commissure [FBbt_00047107]
Adult commissure found at the ventralmost margin of the anterior part of the neuromere, outside of the cell body rind (Court et al., 2020). It is derived from the larval anterior ventral commissure, which becomes segregated into two (anterior and posterior) adult commissures, and is formed by the primary neurite bundles of hemilineage 1A (Court et al., 2020). There is one in each thoracic segment (Court et al., 2020).
adult anterior brain cell body rind [FBbt_00111151]
Region of the adult brain cell body rind that overlies the synaptic neuropil of the anterior part of the brain (Ito et al., 2014). It includes the regions anterior to the superior neuropils, anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum and crepine, the regions anterior and ventral to the anterior optic tubercle, the regions anterodorsal, laterodorsal, lateral and ventral to the antennal lobe, and the region medioventral to the saddle (Ito et al., 2014).
adult anterior dorsal commissure [FBbt_00007072]
A commissure located anterior and dorsal of the fan-shaped body which connects the two superior lateral protocerebrum synaptic neuropil domains of the adult brain. From Strausfeld (FlyBase:FBrf0239233, FlyBase:FBrf0239234) pg 65 in Musca Domestica. Confirmed as present in Drosophila melanogaster by VH & WP.
adult anterior dorsal mesothoracic decussation [FBbt_00047539]
Commissure formed from very few fibers (possibly just four) of the anterior dorsal mesothoracic nerve projecting medially to the contralateral side of the mesothoracic neuromere (Power, 1948).
adult anterior dorsal mesothoracic nerve [FBbt_00004060]
The largest and anterior-most of the two dorsal mesothoracic nerves (Power, 1948; Court et al., 2020). It extends dorso-anteriorly from the ventral nerve cord and then dorso-laterally, bending around the anterior face of the anterior tergosternal muscles before splitting into branches that innervate the lateral muscles near the body wall, beneath the base of the wing (Power, 1948). It also sends a branch between the anterior tergosternal muscles (Power, 1948). As well as the coarse motor fibers, this nerve also carries fine sensory fibers from the wing (Power, 1948).
adult anterior dorsal primary neurite tract 1 [FBbt_00049306]
Primary neurite tract of the anterior dorsal (AD) adult brain in the first clockwise position (from anterior perspective), from ventrolateral to dorsal to ventromedial, of AD tracts that enter the lateral horn (Frechter et al., 2019). Lateral horn neurons that enter the neuropil via this tract are predominantly output neurons (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult anterior dorsal primary neurite tract 2 [FBbt_00049307]
Primary neurite tract of the anterior dorsal (AD) adult brain in the second clockwise position (from anterior perspective), from ventrolateral to dorsal to ventromedial, of AD tracts that enter the lateral horn (Frechter et al., 2019). Lateral horn neurons that enter the neuropil via this tract are predominantly output neurons (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult anterior dorsal primary neurite tract 3 [FBbt_00049308]
Primary neurite tract of the anterior dorsal (AD) adult brain in the third clockwise position (from anterior perspective), from ventrolateral to dorsal to ventromedial, of AD tracts that enter the lateral horn (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult anterior dorsal primary neurite tract 4 [FBbt_00049309]
Primary neurite tract of the anterior dorsal (AD) adult brain in the fourth clockwise position (from anterior perspective), from ventrolateral to dorsal to ventromedial, of AD tracts that enter the lateral horn (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult anterior dorsal primary neurite tract 5 [FBbt_00049310]
Primary neurite tract of the anterior dorsal (AD) adult brain in the fifth clockwise position (from anterior perspective), from ventrolateral to dorsal to ventromedial, of AD tracts that enter the lateral horn (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult anterior hindgut [FBbt_00007035]
Segment of the adult hindgut extending from the pylorus to the rectal valve.
adult anterior intermediate commissure [FBbt_00047554]
Any adult ventral nerve cord commissure that develops from a larval anterior intermediate commissure. There are three of these in the prothoracic and mesothoracic neuromeres and two in the metathoracic neuromere (Court et al., 2020). They collectively contain fibers of hemilineages 7B, 8B, 10B and, in the mesothoracic and metathoracic neuromeres, 18B (Court et al., 2020).
adult anterior large descending DN Tachykinin neuron [FBbt_00110049]
Adult neuron that expresses Tachykinin (FBgn0037976) whose cell body is located in the anterior subesophageal zone and innervates the thoracico-abdominal ganglia. There is one neuron per hemisphere (Winther et al., 2003; Siviter et al., 2000). Tachykinin expression was observed by in situ hybridization and immunostaining (Winther et al., 2003; Siviter et al., 2000).
adult anterior lateral ellipsoid fascicle [FBbt_00049273]
Anterior component of the lateral ellipsoid fascicle in the adult brain (Lovick et al., 2013). It is formed by the DALv2 and DALv3 lineages and it passes underneath the mushroom body medial lobe towards the central complex (Lovick et al., 2013).
adult anterior lateral equatorial fascicle [FBbt_00049225]
Anterior tract of the adult lateral equatorial fascicle (Lovick et al., 2013). It contains axons of the DALv1 lineage (Lovick et al., 2013).
adult anterior longitudinal superior lateral fascicle [FBbt_00052206]
Anterior component of the adult longitudinal superior lateral fascicle (Lovick et al., 2013). It is formed by the DPLd posterior hemilineage secondary neurons (Lovick et al., 2013).
adult anterior longitudinal superior medial fascicle [FBbt_00049244]
Anterior part of the adult longitudinal superior medial fascicle that is formed by posterior projections of the DAMd2/3 lineages (Wong et al., 2013; Lovick et al., 2013). It innervates the superior intermediate protocerebrum, superior medial protocerebrum, and superior clamp (Wong et al., 2013).
adult anterior Malpighian tubule [FBbt_00005727]
Malpighian tubule attached to the right hand side of the adult alimentary canal and lying in an anterior orientation (Wessing and Eichelberg, 1978).
adult anterior metathoracic posterior anterior ventral commissure [FBbt_00047449]
Anterior of the two adult metathoracic posterior anterior ventral commissures (Court et al., 2020).
adult anterior midgut [FBbt_00047154]
Broad subdivision of the midgut. This is the anteriormost of the three traditional sections (anterior, middle and posterior) and has a neutral pH.
adult anterior midgut class I enteroendocrine cell [FBbt_00058001]
Class I enteroendocrine cell localized in the anterior midgut of the adult. These cells express Orcokinin B in addition to Allatostatin C (Chen et al., 2016; Guo et al., 2019).
adult anterior midgut class II enteroendocrine cell [FBbt_00058004]
Class II enteroendocrine cell localized in the anterior midgut of the adult. These cells express NPF and Dh31 in addition to Tachykinin (Chen et al., 2016; Guo et al., 2019).
adult anterior midgut epithelium [FBbt_00007040]
Anteriormost part of the adult midgut epithelium, bordering the acidic middle midgut at its posterior end. Enterocytes have distinct morphologies in different subregions of this portion of the epithelium.
adult anterior optic tract [FBbt_00100337]
Tract that emerges from the medial part of the lobula (Ito et al., 2014). One branch ends in the anterior optic tubercle (AOTU) whilst the other makes a medial turn to terminate in the superior medial posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (PVLP) of the adult brain (Ito et al., 2014). It demarcates the boundaries of the PVLP (lateral region), anterior VLP (superior and lateral region), AOTU (inferior-lateral region) and lateral horn (inferior region) (Ito et al., 2014). Fischbach and Lyly-Hunerberg, (1983), subdivide the anterior optic tract (AOT) into four sub-bundles: S1-S4. S1 consists of 100-110 think axons surrounded by ~60 large diameter neurons that form the S2 bundle. These bundles together occupy the proximal part of the AOT close to the neuropil of the lateral protocerebrum. S3 forms the lateral ventral part of the AOT and is formed by ~430 axons of small diameter that project into the anterior optic foci. S4 is composed of approximately 660 relatively small fibers.
adult anterior optic tubercle neuron 001 [FBbt_20000000]
Adult neuron belonging to group 001 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior optic tubercle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior optic tubercle neuron 002 [FBbt_20000001]
Adult neuron belonging to group 002 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior optic tubercle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior optic tubercle neuron 003 [FBbt_20000002]
Adult neuron belonging to group 003 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior optic tubercle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior optic tubercle neuron 004 [FBbt_20000003]
Adult neuron belonging to group 004 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior optic tubercle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior optic tubercle neuron 005 [FBbt_20000004]
Adult neuron belonging to group 005 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior optic tubercle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior optic tubercle neuron 006 [FBbt_20000005]
Adult neuron belonging to group 006 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior optic tubercle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior optic tubercle neuron 007 [FBbt_20000006]
Adult neuron belonging to group 007 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior optic tubercle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior optic tubercle neuron 008 [FBbt_20000007]
Adult neuron belonging to group 008 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior optic tubercle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior optic tubercle neuron 009 [FBbt_20000008]
Adult neuron belonging to group 009 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior optic tubercle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior optic tubercle neuron 010 [FBbt_20000009]
Adult neuron belonging to group 010 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior optic tubercle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior optic tubercle neuron 011 [FBbt_20000010]
Adult neuron belonging to group 011 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior optic tubercle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior optic tubercle neuron 012 [FBbt_20000011]
Adult neuron belonging to group 012 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior optic tubercle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior optic tubercle neuron 013 [FBbt_20000012]
Adult neuron belonging to group 013 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior optic tubercle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior optic tubercle neuron 014 [FBbt_20000013]
Adult neuron belonging to group 014 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior optic tubercle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior optic tubercle neuron 015 [FBbt_20000014]
Adult neuron belonging to group 015 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior optic tubercle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior optic tubercle neuron 016 [FBbt_20000015]
Adult neuron belonging to group 016 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior optic tubercle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior optic tubercle neuron 017 [FBbt_20000016]
Adult neuron belonging to group 017 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior optic tubercle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior optic tubercle neuron 018 [FBbt_20000017]
Adult neuron belonging to group 018 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior optic tubercle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior optic tubercle neuron 019 [FBbt_20000018]
Adult neuron belonging to group 019 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior optic tubercle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior optic tubercle neuron 020 [FBbt_20000019]
Adult neuron belonging to group 020 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior optic tubercle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior optic tubercle neuron 021 [FBbt_20000020]
Adult neuron belonging to group 021 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior optic tubercle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior optic tubercle neuron 022 [FBbt_20000021]
Adult neuron belonging to group 022 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior optic tubercle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior optic tubercle neuron 023 [FBbt_20000022]
Adult neuron belonging to group 023 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior optic tubercle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior optic tubercle neuron 024 [FBbt_20000023]
Adult neuron belonging to group 024 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior optic tubercle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior optic tubercle neuron 025 [FBbt_20000024]
Adult neuron belonging to group 025 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior optic tubercle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior optic tubercle neuron 026 [FBbt_20000025]
Adult neuron belonging to group 026 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior optic tubercle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior optic tubercle neuron 027 [FBbt_20000026]
Adult neuron belonging to group 027 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior optic tubercle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior optic tubercle neuron 028 [FBbt_20000027]
Adult neuron belonging to group 028 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior optic tubercle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior optic tubercle neuron 029 [FBbt_20000028]
Adult neuron belonging to group 029 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior optic tubercle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior optic tubercle neuron 030 [FBbt_20000029]
Adult neuron belonging to group 030 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior optic tubercle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior optic tubercle neuron 031 [FBbt_20000030]
Adult neuron belonging to group 031 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior optic tubercle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior optic tubercle neuron 032 [FBbt_20000031]
Adult neuron belonging to group 032 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior optic tubercle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior optic tubercle neuron 033 [FBbt_20000032]
Adult neuron belonging to group 033 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior optic tubercle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior optic tubercle neuron 034 [FBbt_20000033]
Adult neuron belonging to group 034 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior optic tubercle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior optic tubercle neuron 035 [FBbt_20000034]
Adult neuron belonging to group 035 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior optic tubercle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior optic tubercle neuron 036 [FBbt_20000035]
Adult neuron belonging to group 036 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior optic tubercle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior optic tubercle neuron 037 [FBbt_20000036]
Adult neuron belonging to group 037 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior optic tubercle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior optic tubercle neuron 038 [FBbt_20000037]
Adult neuron belonging to group 038 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior optic tubercle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior optic tubercle neuron 039 [FBbt_20000038]
Adult neuron belonging to group 039 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior optic tubercle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior optic tubercle neuron 040 [FBbt_20000039]
Adult neuron belonging to group 040 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior optic tubercle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior optic tubercle neuron 041 [FBbt_20000040]
Adult neuron belonging to group 041 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior optic tubercle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior optic tubercle neuron 042 [FBbt_20000041]
Adult neuron belonging to group 042 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior optic tubercle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior optic tubercle neuron 043 [FBbt_20000042]
Adult neuron belonging to group 043 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior optic tubercle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior optic tubercle neuron 044 [FBbt_20000043]
Adult neuron belonging to group 044 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior optic tubercle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior optic tubercle neuron 045 [FBbt_20000044]
Adult neuron belonging to group 045 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior optic tubercle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior optic tubercle neuron 046 [FBbt_20000045]
Adult neuron belonging to group 046 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior optic tubercle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior optic tubercle neuron 047 [FBbt_20000046]
Adult neuron belonging to group 047 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior optic tubercle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior optic tubercle neuron 048 [FBbt_20000047]
Adult neuron belonging to group 048 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior optic tubercle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior optic tubercle neuron 049 [FBbt_20000048]
Adult neuron belonging to group 049 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior optic tubercle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior optic tubercle neuron 050 [FBbt_20000049]
Adult neuron belonging to group 050 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior optic tubercle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior optic tubercle neuron 051 [FBbt_20000050]
Adult neuron belonging to group 051 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior optic tubercle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior optic tubercle neuron 052 [FBbt_20000051]
Adult neuron belonging to group 052 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior optic tubercle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior optic tubercle neuron 053 [FBbt_20000052]
Adult neuron belonging to group 053 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior optic tubercle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior optic tubercle neuron 054 [FBbt_20000053]
Adult neuron belonging to group 054 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior optic tubercle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior optic tubercle neuron 055 [FBbt_20000054]
Adult neuron belonging to group 055 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior optic tubercle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior optic tubercle neuron 056 [FBbt_20000055]
Adult neuron belonging to group 056 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior optic tubercle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior optic tubercle neuron 057 [FBbt_20000056]
Adult neuron belonging to group 057 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior optic tubercle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior optic tubercle neuron 058 [FBbt_20000057]
Adult neuron belonging to group 058 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior optic tubercle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior optic tubercle neuron 059 [FBbt_20000058]
Adult neuron belonging to group 059 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior optic tubercle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior optic tubercle neuron 060 [FBbt_20000059]
Adult neuron belonging to group 060 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior optic tubercle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior optic tubercle neuron 061 [FBbt_20000060]
Adult neuron belonging to group 061 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior optic tubercle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior optic tubercle neuron 062 [FBbt_20000061]
Adult neuron belonging to group 062 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior optic tubercle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior optic tubercle neuron 063 [FBbt_20000062]
Adult neuron belonging to group 063 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior optic tubercle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior optic tubercle neuron 064 [FBbt_20000063]
Adult neuron belonging to group 064 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior optic tubercle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior optic tubercle neuron 065 [FBbt_20000064]
Adult neuron belonging to group 065 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior optic tubercle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior pars intercerebralis [FBbt_00049999]
Anterior region of the pars intercerebralis of the adult (de Velasco et al., 2007; Ito et al., 2014).
adult anterior superior lateral protocerebrum fascicle [FBbt_00100339]
Emerging from cells located in the lateral cell body region, the anterior superior lateral protocerebrum fascicle exhibits a J-shape and terminates in the boundary between the superior intermediate protocerebrum and the superior lateral protocerebrum (SLP) just posterior to the anterior optic tubercle of the adult brain (Ito et al., 2014). It demarcates the inferior boundary of the SLP with the superior intermediate protocerebrum, anterior and posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum and superior clamp (Ito et al., 2014). Thought to be equivalent to (adult) trSA of Pereanu et al. (2010) based on characteristic shape/position and lateral lineage composition [FBC:CP].
adult anterior thoracic spiracle [FBbt_00004609]
The anterior-most spiracle of the adult thorax. It is located in the ventral mesothorax and opens out into the propleural air sac. Manning and Krasnow (1993) assign this spiracle to the mesothoracic segment, as we have done here, despite recording its origin as being from tracheoblasts associated with the humeral (dorsal prothoracic) disc.
adult anterior ventral commissure [FBbt_00047559]
Any adult ventral nerve cord commissure that develops from a larval anterior ventral commissure. There are two of these in the prothoracic and mesothoracic neuromeres and three in the metathoracic neuromere (Court et al., 2020). They collectively contain fibers of hemilineages 1A, 13B and 14A (Court et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventral primary neurite tract 1 [FBbt_00049299]
Primary neurite tract of the anterior ventral (AV) adult brain in the first clockwise position (from anterior perspective), from ventrolateral to dorsal to ventromedial, of AV tracts that enter the lateral horn (Frechter et al., 2019). Lateral horn neurons that enter the neuropil via this tract are predominantly output neurons (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult anterior ventral primary neurite tract 2 [FBbt_00049300]
Primary neurite tract of the anterior ventral (AV) adult brain in the second clockwise position (from anterior perspective), from ventrolateral to dorsal to ventromedial, of AV tracts that enter the lateral horn (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult anterior ventral primary neurite tract 3 [FBbt_00049301]
Primary neurite tract of the anterior ventral (AV) adult brain in the third clockwise position (from anterior perspective), from ventrolateral to dorsal to ventromedial, of AV tracts that enter the lateral horn (Frechter et al., 2019). Lateral horn neurons that enter the neuropil via this tract are predominantly output neurons (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult anterior ventral primary neurite tract 4 [FBbt_00049302]
Primary neurite tract of the anterior ventral (AV) adult brain in the fourth clockwise position (from anterior perspective), from ventrolateral to dorsal to ventromedial, of AV tracts that enter the lateral horn (Frechter et al., 2019). Lateral horn neurons that enter the neuropil via this tract are predominantly local neurons (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult anterior ventral primary neurite tract 5 [FBbt_00049303]
Primary neurite tract of the anterior ventral (AV) adult brain in the fifth clockwise position (from anterior perspective), from ventrolateral to dorsal to ventromedial, of AV tracts that enter the lateral horn (Frechter et al., 2019). Lateral horn neurons that enter the neuropil via this tract are predominantly output neurons (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult anterior ventral primary neurite tract 6 [FBbt_00049304]
Primary neurite tract of the anterior ventral (AV) adult brain in the sixth clockwise position (from anterior perspective), from ventrolateral to dorsal to ventromedial, of AV tracts that enter the lateral horn (Frechter et al., 2019). Lateral horn neurons that enter the neuropil via this tract are predominantly output neurons (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult anterior ventral primary neurite tract 7 [FBbt_00049305]
Primary neurite tract of the anterior ventral (AV) adult brain in the seventh clockwise position (from anterior perspective), from ventrolateral to dorsal to ventromedial, of AV tracts that enter the lateral horn (Frechter et al., 2019). Lateral horn neurons that enter the neuropil via this tract are predominantly output neurons (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult anterior ventral primary neurite tract 8 [FBbt_00049684]
Primary neurite tract of the anterior ventral (AV) adult brain in the eighth clockwise position (from anterior perspective), from ventrolateral to dorsal to ventromedial, of AV tracts that enter the lateral horn (Frechter et al., 2019; Bates et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventral primary neurite tract 9 [FBbt_00051751]
Primary neurite tract of the anterior ventral (AV) adult brain in the ninth clockwise position (from anterior perspective), from ventrolateral to dorsal to ventromedial, of AV tracts that enter the lateral horn (Frechter et al., 2019; Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult anterior ventral sensory compartment [FBbt_00051419]
Adult sensory region of the subesophageal zone that develops from the larval anterior ventral sensory compartment (Kendroud et al., 2018). It receives fibers from the anterior root of the maxillary-labial nerve and fibers of the pharyngeal nerve (Kendroud et al., 2018).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 001 [FBbt_20000110]
Adult neuron belonging to group 001 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 002 [FBbt_20000111]
Adult neuron belonging to group 002 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 003 [FBbt_20000112]
Adult neuron belonging to group 003 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 004 [FBbt_20000113]
Adult neuron belonging to group 004 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 005 [FBbt_20000114]
Adult neuron belonging to group 005 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 006 [FBbt_20000115]
Adult neuron belonging to group 006 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 007 [FBbt_20000116]
Adult neuron belonging to group 007 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 008 [FBbt_20000117]
Adult neuron belonging to group 008 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 009 [FBbt_20000118]
Adult neuron belonging to group 009 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 010 [FBbt_20000119]
Adult neuron belonging to group 010 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 011 [FBbt_20000120]
Adult neuron belonging to group 011 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 012 [FBbt_20000121]
Adult neuron belonging to group 012 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 013 [FBbt_20000122]
Adult neuron belonging to group 013 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 014 [FBbt_20000123]
Adult neuron belonging to group 014 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 015 [FBbt_20000124]
Adult neuron belonging to group 015 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 016 [FBbt_20000125]
Adult neuron belonging to group 016 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 017 [FBbt_20000126]
Adult neuron belonging to group 017 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 018 [FBbt_20000127]
Adult neuron belonging to group 018 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 019 [FBbt_20000128]
Adult neuron belonging to group 019 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 020 [FBbt_20000129]
Adult neuron belonging to group 020 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 021 [FBbt_20000130]
Adult neuron belonging to group 021 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 022 [FBbt_20000131]
Adult neuron belonging to group 022 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 023 [FBbt_20000132]
Adult neuron belonging to group 023 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 024 [FBbt_20000133]
Adult neuron belonging to group 024 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 025 [FBbt_20000134]
Adult neuron belonging to group 025 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 026 [FBbt_20000135]
Adult neuron belonging to group 026 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 027 [FBbt_20000136]
Adult neuron belonging to group 027 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 028 [FBbt_20000137]
Adult neuron belonging to group 028 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 029 [FBbt_20000138]
Adult neuron belonging to group 029 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 030 [FBbt_20000139]
Adult neuron belonging to group 030 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 031 [FBbt_20000140]
Adult neuron belonging to group 031 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 032 [FBbt_20000141]
Adult neuron belonging to group 032 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 033 [FBbt_20000142]
Adult neuron belonging to group 033 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 034 [FBbt_20000143]
Adult neuron belonging to group 034 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 035 [FBbt_20000144]
Adult neuron belonging to group 035 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 036 [FBbt_20000145]
Adult neuron belonging to group 036 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 037 [FBbt_20000146]
Adult neuron belonging to group 037 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 038 [FBbt_20000147]
Adult neuron belonging to group 038 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 039 [FBbt_20000148]
Adult neuron belonging to group 039 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 040 [FBbt_20000149]
Adult neuron belonging to group 040 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 041 [FBbt_20000150]
Adult neuron belonging to group 041 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 042 [FBbt_20000151]
Adult neuron belonging to group 042 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 043 [FBbt_20000152]
Adult neuron belonging to group 043 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 044 [FBbt_20000153]
Adult neuron belonging to group 044 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 045 [FBbt_20000154]
Adult neuron belonging to group 045 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 046 [FBbt_20000155]
Adult neuron belonging to group 046 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 047 [FBbt_20000156]
Adult neuron belonging to group 047 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 048 [FBbt_20000157]
Adult neuron belonging to group 048 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 049 [FBbt_20000158]
Adult neuron belonging to group 049 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 050 [FBbt_20000159]
Adult neuron belonging to group 050 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 051 [FBbt_20000160]
Adult neuron belonging to group 051 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 052 [FBbt_20000161]
Adult neuron belonging to group 052 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 053 [FBbt_20000162]
Adult neuron belonging to group 053 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 054 [FBbt_20000163]
Adult neuron belonging to group 054 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 055 [FBbt_20000164]
Adult neuron belonging to group 055 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 056 [FBbt_20000165]
Adult neuron belonging to group 056 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 057 [FBbt_20000166]
Adult neuron belonging to group 057 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 058 [FBbt_20000167]
Adult neuron belonging to group 058 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 059 [FBbt_20000168]
Adult neuron belonging to group 059 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 060 [FBbt_20000169]
Adult neuron belonging to group 060 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 061 [FBbt_20000170]
Adult neuron belonging to group 061 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 062 [FBbt_20000171]
Adult neuron belonging to group 062 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 063 [FBbt_20000172]
Adult neuron belonging to group 063 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 064 [FBbt_20000173]
Adult neuron belonging to group 064 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 065 [FBbt_20000174]
Adult neuron belonging to group 065 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 066 [FBbt_20000175]
Adult neuron belonging to group 066 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 067 [FBbt_20000176]
Adult neuron belonging to group 067 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 068 [FBbt_20000177]
Adult neuron belonging to group 068 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 069 [FBbt_20000178]
Adult neuron belonging to group 069 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 070 [FBbt_20000179]
Adult neuron belonging to group 070 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 071 [FBbt_20000180]
Adult neuron belonging to group 071 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 072 [FBbt_20000181]
Adult neuron belonging to group 072 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 073 [FBbt_20000182]
Adult neuron belonging to group 073 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 074 [FBbt_20000183]
Adult neuron belonging to group 074 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 075 [FBbt_20000184]
Adult neuron belonging to group 075 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 076 [FBbt_20000185]
Adult neuron belonging to group 076 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 077 [FBbt_20000186]
Adult neuron belonging to group 077 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 078 [FBbt_20000187]
Adult neuron belonging to group 078 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 079 [FBbt_20000188]
Adult neuron belonging to group 079 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 080 [FBbt_20000189]
Adult neuron belonging to group 080 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 081 [FBbt_20000190]
Adult neuron belonging to group 081 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 082 [FBbt_20000191]
Adult neuron belonging to group 082 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 083 [FBbt_20000192]
Adult neuron belonging to group 083 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 084 [FBbt_20000193]
Adult neuron belonging to group 084 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 085 [FBbt_20000194]
Adult neuron belonging to group 085 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 086 [FBbt_20000195]
Adult neuron belonging to group 086 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 087 [FBbt_20000196]
Adult neuron belonging to group 087 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 088 [FBbt_20000197]
Adult neuron belonging to group 088 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 089 [FBbt_20000198]
Adult neuron belonging to group 089 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 090 [FBbt_20000199]
Adult neuron belonging to group 090 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 091 [FBbt_20000200]
Adult neuron belonging to group 091 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 092 [FBbt_20000201]
Adult neuron belonging to group 092 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 093 [FBbt_20000202]
Adult neuron belonging to group 093 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 094 [FBbt_20000203]
Adult neuron belonging to group 094 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 095 [FBbt_20000204]
Adult neuron belonging to group 095 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 096 [FBbt_20000205]
Adult neuron belonging to group 096 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 097 [FBbt_20000206]
Adult neuron belonging to group 097 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 098 [FBbt_20000207]
Adult neuron belonging to group 098 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 099 [FBbt_20000208]
Adult neuron belonging to group 099 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 100 [FBbt_20000209]
Adult neuron belonging to group 100 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 101 [FBbt_20000210]
Adult neuron belonging to group 101 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 102 [FBbt_20000211]
Adult neuron belonging to group 102 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 103 [FBbt_20000212]
Adult neuron belonging to group 103 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 104 [FBbt_20000213]
Adult neuron belonging to group 104 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 105 [FBbt_20000214]
Adult neuron belonging to group 105 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 106 [FBbt_20000215]
Adult neuron belonging to group 106 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 107 [FBbt_20000216]
Adult neuron belonging to group 107 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 108 [FBbt_20000217]
Adult neuron belonging to group 108 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 109 [FBbt_20000218]
Adult neuron belonging to group 109 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 110 [FBbt_20000219]
Adult neuron belonging to group 110 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 111 [FBbt_20000220]
Adult neuron belonging to group 111 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 112 [FBbt_20000221]
Adult neuron belonging to group 112 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 113 [FBbt_20000222]
Adult neuron belonging to group 113 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 114 [FBbt_20000223]
Adult neuron belonging to group 114 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 115 [FBbt_20000224]
Adult neuron belonging to group 115 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 116 [FBbt_20000225]
Adult neuron belonging to group 116 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 117 [FBbt_20000226]
Adult neuron belonging to group 117 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 118 [FBbt_20000227]
Adult neuron belonging to group 118 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 119 [FBbt_20000228]
Adult neuron belonging to group 119 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 120 [FBbt_20000229]
Adult neuron belonging to group 120 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 121 [FBbt_20000230]
Adult neuron belonging to group 121 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 122 [FBbt_20000231]
Adult neuron belonging to group 122 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 123 [FBbt_20000232]
Adult neuron belonging to group 123 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 124 [FBbt_20000233]
Adult neuron belonging to group 124 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 125 [FBbt_20000234]
Adult neuron belonging to group 125 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 126 [FBbt_20000235]
Adult neuron belonging to group 126 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 127 [FBbt_20000236]
Adult neuron belonging to group 127 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 128 [FBbt_20000237]
Adult neuron belonging to group 128 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 129 [FBbt_20000238]
Adult neuron belonging to group 129 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 130 [FBbt_20000239]
Adult neuron belonging to group 130 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 131 [FBbt_20000240]
Adult neuron belonging to group 131 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 132 [FBbt_20000241]
Adult neuron belonging to group 132 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 133 [FBbt_20000242]
Adult neuron belonging to group 133 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 134 [FBbt_20000243]
Adult neuron belonging to group 134 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 135 [FBbt_20000244]
Adult neuron belonging to group 135 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 136 [FBbt_20000245]
Adult neuron belonging to group 136 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 137 [FBbt_20000246]
Adult neuron belonging to group 137 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 138 [FBbt_20000247]
Adult neuron belonging to group 138 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 139 [FBbt_20000248]
Adult neuron belonging to group 139 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 140 [FBbt_20000249]
Adult neuron belonging to group 140 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 141 [FBbt_20000250]
Adult neuron belonging to group 141 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 142 [FBbt_20000251]
Adult neuron belonging to group 142 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 143 [FBbt_20000252]
Adult neuron belonging to group 143 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 144 [FBbt_20000253]
Adult neuron belonging to group 144 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 145 [FBbt_20000254]
Adult neuron belonging to group 145 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 146 [FBbt_20000255]
Adult neuron belonging to group 146 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 147 [FBbt_20000256]
Adult neuron belonging to group 147 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 148 [FBbt_20000257]
Adult neuron belonging to group 148 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 149 [FBbt_20000258]
Adult neuron belonging to group 149 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 150 [FBbt_20000259]
Adult neuron belonging to group 150 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 151 [FBbt_20000260]
Adult neuron belonging to group 151 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 152 [FBbt_20000261]
Adult neuron belonging to group 152 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 153 [FBbt_20000262]
Adult neuron belonging to group 153 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 154 [FBbt_20000263]
Adult neuron belonging to group 154 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 155 [FBbt_20000264]
Adult neuron belonging to group 155 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 156 [FBbt_20000265]
Adult neuron belonging to group 156 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 157 [FBbt_20000266]
Adult neuron belonging to group 157 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 158 [FBbt_20000267]
Adult neuron belonging to group 158 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 159 [FBbt_20000268]
Adult neuron belonging to group 159 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 160 [FBbt_20000269]
Adult neuron belonging to group 160 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 161 [FBbt_20000270]
Adult neuron belonging to group 161 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 162 [FBbt_20000271]
Adult neuron belonging to group 162 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 163 [FBbt_20000272]
Adult neuron belonging to group 163 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 164 [FBbt_20000273]
Adult neuron belonging to group 164 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 165 [FBbt_20000274]
Adult neuron belonging to group 165 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 166 [FBbt_20000275]
Adult neuron belonging to group 166 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 167 [FBbt_20000276]
Adult neuron belonging to group 167 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 168 [FBbt_20000277]
Adult neuron belonging to group 168 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 169 [FBbt_20000278]
Adult neuron belonging to group 169 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 170 [FBbt_20000279]
Adult neuron belonging to group 170 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 171 [FBbt_20000280]
Adult neuron belonging to group 171 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 172 [FBbt_20000281]
Adult neuron belonging to group 172 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 173 [FBbt_20000282]
Adult neuron belonging to group 173 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 174 [FBbt_20000283]
Adult neuron belonging to group 174 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 175 [FBbt_20000284]
Adult neuron belonging to group 175 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 176 [FBbt_20000285]
Adult neuron belonging to group 176 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 177 [FBbt_20000286]
Adult neuron belonging to group 177 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 178 [FBbt_20000287]
Adult neuron belonging to group 178 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 179 [FBbt_20000288]
Adult neuron belonging to group 179 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 180 [FBbt_20000289]
Adult neuron belonging to group 180 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 181 [FBbt_20000290]
Adult neuron belonging to group 181 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 182 [FBbt_20000291]
Adult neuron belonging to group 182 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 183 [FBbt_20000292]
Adult neuron belonging to group 183 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 184 [FBbt_20000293]
Adult neuron belonging to group 184 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 185 [FBbt_20000294]
Adult neuron belonging to group 185 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 186 [FBbt_20000295]
Adult neuron belonging to group 186 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 187 [FBbt_20000296]
Adult neuron belonging to group 187 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 188 [FBbt_20000297]
Adult neuron belonging to group 188 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 189 [FBbt_20000298]
Adult neuron belonging to group 189 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 190 [FBbt_20000299]
Adult neuron belonging to group 190 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 191 [FBbt_20000300]
Adult neuron belonging to group 191 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 192 [FBbt_20000301]
Adult neuron belonging to group 192 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 193 [FBbt_20000302]
Adult neuron belonging to group 193 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 194 [FBbt_20000303]
Adult neuron belonging to group 194 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 195 [FBbt_20000304]
Adult neuron belonging to group 195 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 196 [FBbt_20000305]
Adult neuron belonging to group 196 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 197 [FBbt_20000306]
Adult neuron belonging to group 197 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 198 [FBbt_20000307]
Adult neuron belonging to group 198 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 199 [FBbt_20000308]
Adult neuron belonging to group 199 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 200 [FBbt_20000309]
Adult neuron belonging to group 200 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 201 [FBbt_20000310]
Adult neuron belonging to group 201 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 202 [FBbt_20000311]
Adult neuron belonging to group 202 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 203 [FBbt_20000312]
Adult neuron belonging to group 203 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 204 [FBbt_20000313]
Adult neuron belonging to group 204 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 205 [FBbt_20000314]
Adult neuron belonging to group 205 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 206 [FBbt_20000315]
Adult neuron belonging to group 206 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 207 [FBbt_20000316]
Adult neuron belonging to group 207 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 208 [FBbt_20000317]
Adult neuron belonging to group 208 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 209 [FBbt_20000318]
Adult neuron belonging to group 209 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 210 [FBbt_20000319]
Adult neuron belonging to group 210 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 211 [FBbt_20000320]
Adult neuron belonging to group 211 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 212 [FBbt_20000321]
Adult neuron belonging to group 212 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 213 [FBbt_20000322]
Adult neuron belonging to group 213 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 214 [FBbt_20000323]
Adult neuron belonging to group 214 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 215 [FBbt_20000324]
Adult neuron belonging to group 215 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 216 [FBbt_20000325]
Adult neuron belonging to group 216 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 217 [FBbt_20000326]
Adult neuron belonging to group 217 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 218 [FBbt_20000327]
Adult neuron belonging to group 218 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 219 [FBbt_20000328]
Adult neuron belonging to group 219 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 220 [FBbt_20000329]
Adult neuron belonging to group 220 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 221 [FBbt_20000330]
Adult neuron belonging to group 221 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 222 [FBbt_20000331]
Adult neuron belonging to group 222 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 223 [FBbt_20000332]
Adult neuron belonging to group 223 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 224 [FBbt_20000333]
Adult neuron belonging to group 224 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 225 [FBbt_20000334]
Adult neuron belonging to group 225 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 226 [FBbt_20000335]
Adult neuron belonging to group 226 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 227 [FBbt_20000336]
Adult neuron belonging to group 227 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 228 [FBbt_20000337]
Adult neuron belonging to group 228 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 229 [FBbt_20000338]
Adult neuron belonging to group 229 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 230 [FBbt_20000339]
Adult neuron belonging to group 230 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 231 [FBbt_20000340]
Adult neuron belonging to group 231 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 232 [FBbt_20000341]
Adult neuron belonging to group 232 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 233 [FBbt_20000342]
Adult neuron belonging to group 233 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 234 [FBbt_20000343]
Adult neuron belonging to group 234 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 235 [FBbt_20000344]
Adult neuron belonging to group 235 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 236 [FBbt_20000345]
Adult neuron belonging to group 236 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 237 [FBbt_20000346]
Adult neuron belonging to group 237 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 238 [FBbt_20000347]
Adult neuron belonging to group 238 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 239 [FBbt_20000348]
Adult neuron belonging to group 239 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 240 [FBbt_20000349]
Adult neuron belonging to group 240 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 241 [FBbt_20000350]
Adult neuron belonging to group 241 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 242 [FBbt_20000351]
Adult neuron belonging to group 242 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 243 [FBbt_20000352]
Adult neuron belonging to group 243 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 244 [FBbt_20000353]
Adult neuron belonging to group 244 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 245 [FBbt_20000354]
Adult neuron belonging to group 245 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 246 [FBbt_20000355]
Adult neuron belonging to group 246 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 247 [FBbt_20000356]
Adult neuron belonging to group 247 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 248 [FBbt_20000357]
Adult neuron belonging to group 248 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 249 [FBbt_20000358]
Adult neuron belonging to group 249 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 250 [FBbt_20000359]
Adult neuron belonging to group 250 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 251 [FBbt_20000360]
Adult neuron belonging to group 251 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 252 [FBbt_20000361]
Adult neuron belonging to group 252 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 253 [FBbt_20000362]
Adult neuron belonging to group 253 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 254 [FBbt_20000363]
Adult neuron belonging to group 254 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 255 [FBbt_20000364]
Adult neuron belonging to group 255 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 256 [FBbt_20000365]
Adult neuron belonging to group 256 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 257 [FBbt_20000366]
Adult neuron belonging to group 257 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 258 [FBbt_20000367]
Adult neuron belonging to group 258 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 259 [FBbt_20000368]
Adult neuron belonging to group 259 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 260 [FBbt_20000369]
Adult neuron belonging to group 260 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 261 [FBbt_20000370]
Adult neuron belonging to group 261 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 262 [FBbt_20000371]
Adult neuron belonging to group 262 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 263 [FBbt_20000372]
Adult neuron belonging to group 263 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 264 [FBbt_20000373]
Adult neuron belonging to group 264 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 265 [FBbt_20000374]
Adult neuron belonging to group 265 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 266 [FBbt_20000375]
Adult neuron belonging to group 266 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 267 [FBbt_20000376]
Adult neuron belonging to group 267 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 268 [FBbt_20000377]
Adult neuron belonging to group 268 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 269 [FBbt_20000378]
Adult neuron belonging to group 269 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 270 [FBbt_20000379]
Adult neuron belonging to group 270 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 271 [FBbt_20000380]
Adult neuron belonging to group 271 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 272 [FBbt_20000381]
Adult neuron belonging to group 272 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 273 [FBbt_20000382]
Adult neuron belonging to group 273 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 274 [FBbt_20000383]
Adult neuron belonging to group 274 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 275 [FBbt_20000384]
Adult neuron belonging to group 275 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 276 [FBbt_20000385]
Adult neuron belonging to group 276 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 277 [FBbt_20000386]
Adult neuron belonging to group 277 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 278 [FBbt_20000387]
Adult neuron belonging to group 278 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 279 [FBbt_20000388]
Adult neuron belonging to group 279 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 280 [FBbt_20000389]
Adult neuron belonging to group 280 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 281 [FBbt_20000390]
Adult neuron belonging to group 281 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 282 [FBbt_20000391]
Adult neuron belonging to group 282 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 283 [FBbt_20000392]
Adult neuron belonging to group 283 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 284 [FBbt_20000393]
Adult neuron belonging to group 284 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 285 [FBbt_20000394]
Adult neuron belonging to group 285 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 286 [FBbt_20000395]
Adult neuron belonging to group 286 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 287 [FBbt_20000396]
Adult neuron belonging to group 287 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 288 [FBbt_20000397]
Adult neuron belonging to group 288 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 289 [FBbt_20000398]
Adult neuron belonging to group 289 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 290 [FBbt_20000399]
Adult neuron belonging to group 290 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 291 [FBbt_20000400]
Adult neuron belonging to group 291 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 292 [FBbt_20000401]
Adult neuron belonging to group 292 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 293 [FBbt_20000402]
Adult neuron belonging to group 293 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 294 [FBbt_20000403]
Adult neuron belonging to group 294 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 295 [FBbt_20000404]
Adult neuron belonging to group 295 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 296 [FBbt_20000405]
Adult neuron belonging to group 296 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 297 [FBbt_20000406]
Adult neuron belonging to group 297 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 298 [FBbt_20000407]
Adult neuron belonging to group 298 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 299 [FBbt_20000408]
Adult neuron belonging to group 299 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 300 [FBbt_20000409]
Adult neuron belonging to group 300 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 301 [FBbt_20000410]
Adult neuron belonging to group 301 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 302 [FBbt_20000411]
Adult neuron belonging to group 302 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 303 [FBbt_20000412]
Adult neuron belonging to group 303 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 304 [FBbt_20000413]
Adult neuron belonging to group 304 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 305 [FBbt_20000414]
Adult neuron belonging to group 305 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 306 [FBbt_20000415]
Adult neuron belonging to group 306 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 307 [FBbt_20000416]
Adult neuron belonging to group 307 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 308 [FBbt_20000417]
Adult neuron belonging to group 308 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 309 [FBbt_20000418]
Adult neuron belonging to group 309 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 310 [FBbt_20000419]
Adult neuron belonging to group 310 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 311 [FBbt_20000420]
Adult neuron belonging to group 311 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 312 [FBbt_20000421]
Adult neuron belonging to group 312 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 313 [FBbt_20000422]
Adult neuron belonging to group 313 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 314 [FBbt_20000423]
Adult neuron belonging to group 314 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 315 [FBbt_20000424]
Adult neuron belonging to group 315 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 316 [FBbt_20000425]
Adult neuron belonging to group 316 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 317 [FBbt_20000426]
Adult neuron belonging to group 317 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 318 [FBbt_20000427]
Adult neuron belonging to group 318 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 319 [FBbt_20000428]
Adult neuron belonging to group 319 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 320 [FBbt_20000429]
Adult neuron belonging to group 320 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 321 [FBbt_20000430]
Adult neuron belonging to group 321 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 322 [FBbt_20000431]
Adult neuron belonging to group 322 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 323 [FBbt_20000432]
Adult neuron belonging to group 323 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 324 [FBbt_20000433]
Adult neuron belonging to group 324 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 325 [FBbt_20000434]
Adult neuron belonging to group 325 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 326 [FBbt_20000435]
Adult neuron belonging to group 326 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 327 [FBbt_20000436]
Adult neuron belonging to group 327 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 328 [FBbt_20000437]
Adult neuron belonging to group 328 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 329 [FBbt_20000438]
Adult neuron belonging to group 329 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 330 [FBbt_20000439]
Adult neuron belonging to group 330 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 331 [FBbt_20000440]
Adult neuron belonging to group 331 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 332 [FBbt_20000441]
Adult neuron belonging to group 332 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 333 [FBbt_20000442]
Adult neuron belonging to group 333 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 334 [FBbt_20000443]
Adult neuron belonging to group 334 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 335 [FBbt_20000444]
Adult neuron belonging to group 335 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 336 [FBbt_20000445]
Adult neuron belonging to group 336 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 337 [FBbt_20000446]
Adult neuron belonging to group 337 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 338 [FBbt_20000447]
Adult neuron belonging to group 338 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 339 [FBbt_20000448]
Adult neuron belonging to group 339 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 340 [FBbt_20000449]
Adult neuron belonging to group 340 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 341 [FBbt_20000450]
Adult neuron belonging to group 341 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 342 [FBbt_20000451]
Adult neuron belonging to group 342 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 343 [FBbt_20000452]
Adult neuron belonging to group 343 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 344 [FBbt_20000453]
Adult neuron belonging to group 344 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 345 [FBbt_20000454]
Adult neuron belonging to group 345 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 346 [FBbt_20000455]
Adult neuron belonging to group 346 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 347 [FBbt_20000456]
Adult neuron belonging to group 347 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 348 [FBbt_20000457]
Adult neuron belonging to group 348 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 349 [FBbt_20000458]
Adult neuron belonging to group 349 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 350 [FBbt_20000459]
Adult neuron belonging to group 350 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 351 [FBbt_20000460]
Adult neuron belonging to group 351 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 352 [FBbt_20000461]
Adult neuron belonging to group 352 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 353 [FBbt_20000462]
Adult neuron belonging to group 353 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 354 [FBbt_20000463]
Adult neuron belonging to group 354 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 355 [FBbt_20000464]
Adult neuron belonging to group 355 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 356 [FBbt_20000465]
Adult neuron belonging to group 356 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 357 [FBbt_20000466]
Adult neuron belonging to group 357 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 358 [FBbt_20000467]
Adult neuron belonging to group 358 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 359 [FBbt_20000468]
Adult neuron belonging to group 359 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 360 [FBbt_20000469]
Adult neuron belonging to group 360 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 361 [FBbt_20000470]
Adult neuron belonging to group 361 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 362 [FBbt_20000471]
Adult neuron belonging to group 362 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 363 [FBbt_20000472]
Adult neuron belonging to group 363 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 364 [FBbt_20000473]
Adult neuron belonging to group 364 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 365 [FBbt_20000474]
Adult neuron belonging to group 365 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 366 [FBbt_20000475]
Adult neuron belonging to group 366 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 367 [FBbt_20000476]
Adult neuron belonging to group 367 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 368 [FBbt_20000477]
Adult neuron belonging to group 368 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 369 [FBbt_20000478]
Adult neuron belonging to group 369 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 370 [FBbt_20000479]
Adult neuron belonging to group 370 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 371 [FBbt_20000480]
Adult neuron belonging to group 371 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 372 [FBbt_20000481]
Adult neuron belonging to group 372 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 373 [FBbt_20000482]
Adult neuron belonging to group 373 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 374 [FBbt_20000483]
Adult neuron belonging to group 374 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 375 [FBbt_20000484]
Adult neuron belonging to group 375 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 376 [FBbt_20000485]
Adult neuron belonging to group 376 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 377 [FBbt_20000486]
Adult neuron belonging to group 377 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 378 [FBbt_20000487]
Adult neuron belonging to group 378 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 379 [FBbt_20000488]
Adult neuron belonging to group 379 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 380 [FBbt_20000489]
Adult neuron belonging to group 380 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 381 [FBbt_20000490]
Adult neuron belonging to group 381 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 382 [FBbt_20000491]
Adult neuron belonging to group 382 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 383 [FBbt_20000492]
Adult neuron belonging to group 383 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 384 [FBbt_20000493]
Adult neuron belonging to group 384 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 385 [FBbt_20000494]
Adult neuron belonging to group 385 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 386 [FBbt_20000495]
Adult neuron belonging to group 386 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 387 [FBbt_20000496]
Adult neuron belonging to group 387 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 388 [FBbt_20000497]
Adult neuron belonging to group 388 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 389 [FBbt_20000498]
Adult neuron belonging to group 389 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 390 [FBbt_20000499]
Adult neuron belonging to group 390 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 391 [FBbt_20000500]
Adult neuron belonging to group 391 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 392 [FBbt_20000501]
Adult neuron belonging to group 392 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 393 [FBbt_20000502]
Adult neuron belonging to group 393 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 394 [FBbt_20000503]
Adult neuron belonging to group 394 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 395 [FBbt_20000504]
Adult neuron belonging to group 395 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 396 [FBbt_20000505]
Adult neuron belonging to group 396 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 397 [FBbt_20000506]
Adult neuron belonging to group 397 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 398 [FBbt_20000507]
Adult neuron belonging to group 398 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 399 [FBbt_20000508]
Adult neuron belonging to group 399 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 400 [FBbt_20000509]
Adult neuron belonging to group 400 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 401 [FBbt_20000510]
Adult neuron belonging to group 401 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 402 [FBbt_20000511]
Adult neuron belonging to group 402 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 403 [FBbt_20000512]
Adult neuron belonging to group 403 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 404 [FBbt_20000513]
Adult neuron belonging to group 404 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 405 [FBbt_20000514]
Adult neuron belonging to group 405 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 406 [FBbt_20000515]
Adult neuron belonging to group 406 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 407 [FBbt_20000516]
Adult neuron belonging to group 407 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 408 [FBbt_20000517]
Adult neuron belonging to group 408 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 409 [FBbt_20000518]
Adult neuron belonging to group 409 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 410 [FBbt_20000519]
Adult neuron belonging to group 410 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 411 [FBbt_20000520]
Adult neuron belonging to group 411 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 412 [FBbt_20000521]
Adult neuron belonging to group 412 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 413 [FBbt_20000522]
Adult neuron belonging to group 413 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 414 [FBbt_20000523]
Adult neuron belonging to group 414 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 415 [FBbt_20000524]
Adult neuron belonging to group 415 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 416 [FBbt_20000525]
Adult neuron belonging to group 416 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 417 [FBbt_20000526]
Adult neuron belonging to group 417 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 418 [FBbt_20000527]
Adult neuron belonging to group 418 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 419 [FBbt_20000528]
Adult neuron belonging to group 419 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 420 [FBbt_20000529]
Adult neuron belonging to group 420 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 421 [FBbt_20000530]
Adult neuron belonging to group 421 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 422 [FBbt_20000531]
Adult neuron belonging to group 422 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 423 [FBbt_20000532]
Adult neuron belonging to group 423 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 424 [FBbt_20000533]
Adult neuron belonging to group 424 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 425 [FBbt_20000534]
Adult neuron belonging to group 425 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 426 [FBbt_20000535]
Adult neuron belonging to group 426 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 427 [FBbt_20000536]
Adult neuron belonging to group 427 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 428 [FBbt_20000537]
Adult neuron belonging to group 428 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 429 [FBbt_20000538]
Adult neuron belonging to group 429 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 430 [FBbt_20000539]
Adult neuron belonging to group 430 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 431 [FBbt_20000540]
Adult neuron belonging to group 431 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 432 [FBbt_20000541]
Adult neuron belonging to group 432 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 433 [FBbt_20000542]
Adult neuron belonging to group 433 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 434 [FBbt_20000543]
Adult neuron belonging to group 434 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 435 [FBbt_20000544]
Adult neuron belonging to group 435 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 436 [FBbt_20000545]
Adult neuron belonging to group 436 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 437 [FBbt_20000546]
Adult neuron belonging to group 437 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 438 [FBbt_20000547]
Adult neuron belonging to group 438 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 439 [FBbt_20000548]
Adult neuron belonging to group 439 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 440 [FBbt_20000549]
Adult neuron belonging to group 440 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 441 [FBbt_20000550]
Adult neuron belonging to group 441 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 442 [FBbt_20000551]
Adult neuron belonging to group 442 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 443 [FBbt_20000552]
Adult neuron belonging to group 443 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 444 [FBbt_20000553]
Adult neuron belonging to group 444 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 445 [FBbt_20000554]
Adult neuron belonging to group 445 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 446 [FBbt_20000555]
Adult neuron belonging to group 446 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 447 [FBbt_20000556]
Adult neuron belonging to group 447 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 448 [FBbt_20000557]
Adult neuron belonging to group 448 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 449 [FBbt_20000558]
Adult neuron belonging to group 449 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 450 [FBbt_20000559]
Adult neuron belonging to group 450 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 451 [FBbt_20000560]
Adult neuron belonging to group 451 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 452 [FBbt_20000561]
Adult neuron belonging to group 452 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 453 [FBbt_20000562]
Adult neuron belonging to group 453 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 454 [FBbt_20000563]
Adult neuron belonging to group 454 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 455 [FBbt_20000564]
Adult neuron belonging to group 455 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 456 [FBbt_20000565]
Adult neuron belonging to group 456 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 457 [FBbt_20000566]
Adult neuron belonging to group 457 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 458 [FBbt_20000567]
Adult neuron belonging to group 458 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 459 [FBbt_20000568]
Adult neuron belonging to group 459 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 460 [FBbt_20000569]
Adult neuron belonging to group 460 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 461 [FBbt_20000570]
Adult neuron belonging to group 461 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 462 [FBbt_20000571]
Adult neuron belonging to group 462 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 463 [FBbt_20000572]
Adult neuron belonging to group 463 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 464 [FBbt_20000573]
Adult neuron belonging to group 464 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 465 [FBbt_20000574]
Adult neuron belonging to group 465 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 466 [FBbt_20000575]
Adult neuron belonging to group 466 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 467 [FBbt_20000576]
Adult neuron belonging to group 467 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 468 [FBbt_20000577]
Adult neuron belonging to group 468 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 469 [FBbt_20000578]
Adult neuron belonging to group 469 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 470 [FBbt_20000579]
Adult neuron belonging to group 470 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 471 [FBbt_20000580]
Adult neuron belonging to group 471 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 472 [FBbt_20000581]
Adult neuron belonging to group 472 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 473 [FBbt_20000582]
Adult neuron belonging to group 473 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 474 [FBbt_20000583]
Adult neuron belonging to group 474 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 475 [FBbt_20000584]
Adult neuron belonging to group 475 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 476 [FBbt_20000585]
Adult neuron belonging to group 476 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 477 [FBbt_20000586]
Adult neuron belonging to group 477 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 478 [FBbt_20000587]
Adult neuron belonging to group 478 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 479 [FBbt_20000588]
Adult neuron belonging to group 479 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 480 [FBbt_20000589]
Adult neuron belonging to group 480 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 481 [FBbt_20000590]
Adult neuron belonging to group 481 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 482 [FBbt_20000591]
Adult neuron belonging to group 482 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 483 [FBbt_20000592]
Adult neuron belonging to group 483 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 484 [FBbt_20000593]
Adult neuron belonging to group 484 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 485 [FBbt_20000594]
Adult neuron belonging to group 485 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 486 [FBbt_20000595]
Adult neuron belonging to group 486 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 487 [FBbt_20000596]
Adult neuron belonging to group 487 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 488 [FBbt_20000597]
Adult neuron belonging to group 488 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 489 [FBbt_20000598]
Adult neuron belonging to group 489 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 490 [FBbt_20000599]
Adult neuron belonging to group 490 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 491 [FBbt_20000600]
Adult neuron belonging to group 491 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 492 [FBbt_20000601]
Adult neuron belonging to group 492 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 493 [FBbt_20000602]
Adult neuron belonging to group 493 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 494 [FBbt_20000603]
Adult neuron belonging to group 494 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 495 [FBbt_20000604]
Adult neuron belonging to group 495 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 496 [FBbt_20000605]
Adult neuron belonging to group 496 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 497 [FBbt_20000606]
Adult neuron belonging to group 497 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 498 [FBbt_20000607]
Adult neuron belonging to group 498 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 499 [FBbt_20000608]
Adult neuron belonging to group 499 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 500 [FBbt_20000609]
Adult neuron belonging to group 500 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 501 [FBbt_20000610]
Adult neuron belonging to group 501 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 502 [FBbt_20000611]
Adult neuron belonging to group 502 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 503 [FBbt_20000612]
Adult neuron belonging to group 503 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 504 [FBbt_20000613]
Adult neuron belonging to group 504 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 505 [FBbt_20000614]
Adult neuron belonging to group 505 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 506 [FBbt_20000615]
Adult neuron belonging to group 506 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 507 [FBbt_20000616]
Adult neuron belonging to group 507 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 508 [FBbt_20000617]
Adult neuron belonging to group 508 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 509 [FBbt_20000618]
Adult neuron belonging to group 509 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 510 [FBbt_20000619]
Adult neuron belonging to group 510 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 511 [FBbt_20000620]
Adult neuron belonging to group 511 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 512 [FBbt_20000621]
Adult neuron belonging to group 512 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 513 [FBbt_20000622]
Adult neuron belonging to group 513 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 514 [FBbt_20000623]
Adult neuron belonging to group 514 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 515 [FBbt_20000624]
Adult neuron belonging to group 515 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 516 [FBbt_20000625]
Adult neuron belonging to group 516 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 517 [FBbt_20000626]
Adult neuron belonging to group 517 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 518 [FBbt_20000627]
Adult neuron belonging to group 518 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 519 [FBbt_20000628]
Adult neuron belonging to group 519 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 520 [FBbt_20000629]
Adult neuron belonging to group 520 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 521 [FBbt_20000630]
Adult neuron belonging to group 521 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 522 [FBbt_20000631]
Adult neuron belonging to group 522 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 523 [FBbt_20000632]
Adult neuron belonging to group 523 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 524 [FBbt_20000633]
Adult neuron belonging to group 524 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 525 [FBbt_20000634]
Adult neuron belonging to group 525 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 526 [FBbt_20000635]
Adult neuron belonging to group 526 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 527 [FBbt_20000636]
Adult neuron belonging to group 527 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 528 [FBbt_20000637]
Adult neuron belonging to group 528 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 529 [FBbt_20000638]
Adult neuron belonging to group 529 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 530 [FBbt_20000639]
Adult neuron belonging to group 530 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 531 [FBbt_20000640]
Adult neuron belonging to group 531 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 532 [FBbt_20000641]
Adult neuron belonging to group 532 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 533 [FBbt_20000642]
Adult neuron belonging to group 533 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 534 [FBbt_20000643]
Adult neuron belonging to group 534 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 535 [FBbt_20000644]
Adult neuron belonging to group 535 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 536 [FBbt_20000645]
Adult neuron belonging to group 536 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 537 [FBbt_20000646]
Adult neuron belonging to group 537 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 538 [FBbt_20000647]
Adult neuron belonging to group 538 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 539 [FBbt_20000648]
Adult neuron belonging to group 539 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 540 [FBbt_20000649]
Adult neuron belonging to group 540 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 541 [FBbt_20000650]
Adult neuron belonging to group 541 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 542 [FBbt_20000651]
Adult neuron belonging to group 542 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 543 [FBbt_20000652]
Adult neuron belonging to group 543 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 544 [FBbt_20000653]
Adult neuron belonging to group 544 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 545 [FBbt_20000654]
Adult neuron belonging to group 545 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 546 [FBbt_20000655]
Adult neuron belonging to group 546 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 547 [FBbt_20000656]
Adult neuron belonging to group 547 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 548 [FBbt_20000657]
Adult neuron belonging to group 548 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 549 [FBbt_20000658]
Adult neuron belonging to group 549 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 550 [FBbt_20000659]
Adult neuron belonging to group 550 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 551 [FBbt_20000660]
Adult neuron belonging to group 551 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 552 [FBbt_20000661]
Adult neuron belonging to group 552 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 553 [FBbt_20000662]
Adult neuron belonging to group 553 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 554 [FBbt_20000663]
Adult neuron belonging to group 554 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 555 [FBbt_20000664]
Adult neuron belonging to group 555 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 556 [FBbt_20000665]
Adult neuron belonging to group 556 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 557 [FBbt_20000666]
Adult neuron belonging to group 557 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 558 [FBbt_20000667]
Adult neuron belonging to group 558 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 559 [FBbt_20000668]
Adult neuron belonging to group 559 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 560 [FBbt_20000669]
Adult neuron belonging to group 560 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 561 [FBbt_20000670]
Adult neuron belonging to group 561 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 562 [FBbt_20000671]
Adult neuron belonging to group 562 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 563 [FBbt_20000672]
Adult neuron belonging to group 563 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 564 [FBbt_20000673]
Adult neuron belonging to group 564 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 565 [FBbt_20000674]
Adult neuron belonging to group 565 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 566 [FBbt_20000675]
Adult neuron belonging to group 566 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 567 [FBbt_20000676]
Adult neuron belonging to group 567 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 568 [FBbt_20000677]
Adult neuron belonging to group 568 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 569 [FBbt_20000678]
Adult neuron belonging to group 569 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 570 [FBbt_20000679]
Adult neuron belonging to group 570 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 571 [FBbt_20000680]
Adult neuron belonging to group 571 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 572 [FBbt_20000681]
Adult neuron belonging to group 572 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 573 [FBbt_20000682]
Adult neuron belonging to group 573 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 574 [FBbt_20000683]
Adult neuron belonging to group 574 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 575 [FBbt_20000684]
Adult neuron belonging to group 575 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 576 [FBbt_20000685]
Adult neuron belonging to group 576 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 577 [FBbt_20000686]
Adult neuron belonging to group 577 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 578 [FBbt_20000687]
Adult neuron belonging to group 578 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 579 [FBbt_20000688]
Adult neuron belonging to group 579 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 580 [FBbt_20000689]
Adult neuron belonging to group 580 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 581 [FBbt_20000690]
Adult neuron belonging to group 581 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 582 [FBbt_20000691]
Adult neuron belonging to group 582 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 583 [FBbt_20000692]
Adult neuron belonging to group 583 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 584 [FBbt_20000693]
Adult neuron belonging to group 584 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 585 [FBbt_20000694]
Adult neuron belonging to group 585 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 586 [FBbt_20000695]
Adult neuron belonging to group 586 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 587 [FBbt_20000696]
Adult neuron belonging to group 587 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 588 [FBbt_20000697]
Adult neuron belonging to group 588 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 589 [FBbt_20000698]
Adult neuron belonging to group 589 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 590 [FBbt_20000699]
Adult neuron belonging to group 590 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 591 [FBbt_20000700]
Adult neuron belonging to group 591 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 592 [FBbt_20000701]
Adult neuron belonging to group 592 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 593 [FBbt_20000702]
Adult neuron belonging to group 593 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 594 [FBbt_20000703]
Adult neuron belonging to group 594 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 595 [FBbt_20000704]
Adult neuron belonging to group 595 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 596 [FBbt_20000705]
Adult neuron belonging to group 596 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron AVLP_pr01 [FBbt_00052092]
Auditory system neuron of the adult brain that preferentially responds to male sine, rather than pulse, courtship song (Baker et al., 2022). Its main innervation is in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum and it does not cross the midline (Baker et al., 2022). It is GABAergic (Baker et al., 2022). Cell type identified at light level and in EM data (Baker et al., 2022). Neurotransmitter predicted from EM data (Baker et al., 2022).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron AVLP_pr11 [FBbt_00052095]
Auditory system neuron of the adult brain that responds similarly to male sine and pulse courtship song (Baker et al., 2022). Its main innervation is in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum, it also innervates the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum and inferior clamp (Baker et al., 2022). It is cholinergic (Baker et al., 2022). Cell type identified at light level and in EM data (Baker et al., 2022). Neurotransmitter predicted from EM data (Baker et al., 2022).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron AVLP_pr12 [FBbt_00052096]
Auditory system neuron of the adult brain that preferentially responds to male pulse, rather than sine, courtship song (Baker et al., 2022). Its main innervation is in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum, it also innervates the inferior clamp and superior intermediate protocerebrum and it crosses the midline (Baker et al., 2022). It is cholinergic (Baker et al., 2022). Cell type identified at light level and in EM data (Baker et al., 2022). Neurotransmitter predicted from EM data (Baker et al., 2022).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron AVLP_pr22 [FBbt_00052097]
Auditory system neuron of the adult brain that preferentially responds to male sine, rather than pulse, courtship song (Baker et al., 2022). Its main innervation is in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum and it crosses the midline (Baker et al., 2022). It is cholinergic (Baker et al., 2022). Cell type identified at light level and in EM data (Baker et al., 2022). Neurotransmitter predicted from EM data (Baker et al., 2022).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron AVLP_pr31 [FBbt_00052098]
Auditory system neuron of the adult brain that preferentially responds to male sine, rather than pulse, courtship song (Baker et al., 2022). Its main innervation is in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum and it crosses the midline (Baker et al., 2022). It is cholinergic (Baker et al., 2022). Cell type identified at light level and in EM data (Baker et al., 2022). Neurotransmitter predicted from EM data (Baker et al., 2022).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron AVLP_pr32 [FBbt_00052099]
Auditory system neuron of the adult brain that preferentially responds to male sine, rather than pulse, courtship song (Baker et al., 2022). Its main innervation is in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum and it does not cross the midline (Baker et al., 2022). It is cholinergic (Baker et al., 2022). Cell type identified at light level and in EM data (Baker et al., 2022). Neurotransmitter predicted from EM data (Baker et al., 2022).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron AVLP_pr35 [FBbt_00052100]
Auditory system neuron of the adult brain that responds similarly to male sine and pulse courtship song (Baker et al., 2022). Its main innervation is in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum and it does not cross the midline (Baker et al., 2022). It is GABAergic (Baker et al., 2022). Cell type identified at light level and in EM data (Baker et al., 2022). Neurotransmitter predicted from EM data (Baker et al., 2022).
adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron AVLP_pr36 [FBbt_00052101]
Auditory system neuron of the adult brain that preferentially responds to male pulse, rather than sine, courtship song (Baker et al., 2022). Its main innervation is in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Baker et al., 2022). It is cholinergic (Baker et al., 2022). Cell type identified at light level and in EM data (Baker et al., 2022). Neurotransmitter predicted from EM data (Baker et al., 2022).
adult antler neuron 001 [FBbt_20000065]
Adult neuron belonging to group 001 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the antler (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antler neuron 002 [FBbt_20000066]
Adult neuron belonging to group 002 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the antler (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antler neuron 003 [FBbt_20000067]
Adult neuron belonging to group 003 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the antler (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antler neuron 004 [FBbt_20000068]
Adult neuron belonging to group 004 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the antler (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antler neuron 005 [FBbt_20000069]
Adult neuron belonging to group 005 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the antler (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antler neuron 006 [FBbt_20000070]
Adult neuron belonging to group 006 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the antler (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antler neuron 007 [FBbt_20000071]
Adult neuron belonging to group 007 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the antler (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antler neuron 008 [FBbt_20000072]
Adult neuron belonging to group 008 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the antler (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antler neuron 009 [FBbt_20000073]
Adult neuron belonging to group 009 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the antler (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antler neuron 010 [FBbt_20000074]
Adult neuron belonging to group 010 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the antler (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antler neuron 011 [FBbt_20000075]
Adult neuron belonging to group 011 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the antler (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antler neuron 012 [FBbt_20000076]
Adult neuron belonging to group 012 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the antler (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antler neuron 013 [FBbt_20000077]
Adult neuron belonging to group 013 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the antler (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antler neuron 014 [FBbt_20000078]
Adult neuron belonging to group 014 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the antler (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antler neuron 015 [FBbt_20000079]
Adult neuron belonging to group 015 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the antler (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antler neuron 016 [FBbt_20000080]
Adult neuron belonging to group 016 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the antler (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antler neuron 017 [FBbt_20000081]
Adult neuron belonging to group 017 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the antler (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antler neuron 018 [FBbt_20000082]
Adult neuron belonging to group 018 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the antler (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antler neuron 019 [FBbt_20000083]
Adult neuron belonging to group 019 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the antler (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antler neuron 020 [FBbt_20000084]
Adult neuron belonging to group 020 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the antler (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antler neuron 021 [FBbt_20000085]
Adult neuron belonging to group 021 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the antler (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antler neuron 022 [FBbt_20000086]
Adult neuron belonging to group 022 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the antler (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antler neuron 023 [FBbt_20000087]
Adult neuron belonging to group 023 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the antler (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antler neuron 024 [FBbt_20000088]
Adult neuron belonging to group 024 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the antler (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antler neuron 025 [FBbt_20000089]
Adult neuron belonging to group 025 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the antler (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antler neuron 026 [FBbt_20000090]
Adult neuron belonging to group 026 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the antler (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antler neuron 027 [FBbt_20000091]
Adult neuron belonging to group 027 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the antler (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antler neuron 028 [FBbt_20000092]
Adult neuron belonging to group 028 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the antler (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antler neuron 029 [FBbt_20000093]
Adult neuron belonging to group 029 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the antler (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antler neuron 030 [FBbt_20000094]
Adult neuron belonging to group 030 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the antler (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antler neuron 031 [FBbt_20000095]
Adult neuron belonging to group 031 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the antler (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antler neuron 032 [FBbt_20000096]
Adult neuron belonging to group 032 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the antler (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antler neuron 033 [FBbt_20000097]
Adult neuron belonging to group 033 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the antler (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antler neuron 034 [FBbt_20000098]
Adult neuron belonging to group 034 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the antler (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antler neuron 035 [FBbt_20000099]
Adult neuron belonging to group 035 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the antler (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antler neuron 036 [FBbt_20000100]
Adult neuron belonging to group 036 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the antler (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antler neuron 037 [FBbt_20000101]
Adult neuron belonging to group 037 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the antler (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antler neuron 038 [FBbt_20000102]
Adult neuron belonging to group 038 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the antler (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antler neuron 039 [FBbt_20000103]
Adult neuron belonging to group 039 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the antler (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antler neuron 040 [FBbt_20000104]
Adult neuron belonging to group 040 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the antler (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antler neuron 041 [FBbt_20000105]
Adult neuron belonging to group 041 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the antler (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antler neuron 042 [FBbt_20000106]
Adult neuron belonging to group 042 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the antler (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antler neuron 043 [FBbt_20000107]
Adult neuron belonging to group 043 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the antler (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antler neuron 044 [FBbt_20000108]
Adult neuron belonging to group 044 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the antler (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult antler neuron 045 [FBbt_20000109]
Adult neuron belonging to group 045 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the antler (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult anus [FBbt_00003148]
Posterior opening of the adult hindgut.
adult aorta [FBbt_00003153]
The anterior portion of the adult dorsal vessel. It consist of a slender, thin walled tube extending from the heart, through the thorax and neck and into the occipital region of the head. At its junction with the heart it is widened to form a triangular chamber. From there it runs anteriorly, directly above the gut and beneath the median dorsal muscles of the thorax and finally opens into the hemocoel behind the brain. The open end is a funnel-shaped structure, the aortic funnel which is attached to the median occipital ridge. A pair of muscles (muscle 16) extend from the terminal opening at the anterior end, through the esophageal foramen of the brain to the frontal pulsatile organ (FBbt:00003175). The wall of the aorta is thin and lacks muscle striations.
adult aortic funnel [FBbt_00003155]
The funnel-shaped region of the aorta at its anterior, open end. It is connected to the frontal pulsatile organ by the frontal pulsatile organ muscle 16.
adult apodeme [FBbt_00003516]
Apodeme that is part of an adult.
adult ascending neuron [FBbt_00048301]
Any adult neuron with its cell body in the thorax or abdomen (including appendages and ventral nerve cord) that passes through the cervical connective to the brain.
adult ascending superior lateral protocerebrum gustatory projection neuron [FBbt_00052187]
Adult gustatory projection neuron that ascends to the superior lateral protocerebrum of one hemisphere via the medial subesophageal zone (Taisz et al., 2022). Cell type identified in FAFB and Hemibrain (not typed in v1.2.1) by Taisz et al. (2022).
adult aSP22 (female) descending neuron [FBbt_00051202]
Adult aSP22 descending neuron of the female (McKellar et al., 2019). It is similar to the male neuron, with less dense arborization in some areas of the brain and an extra branch on the dorsal part of the neuron (McKellar et al., 2019). Its activation elicits proboscis extension and simultaneous movement of all legs (McKellar et al., 2019).
adult aSP22 (male) descending neuron [FBbt_00051201]
Adult aSP22 descending neuron of the male (McKellar et al., 2019). It is similar to the female neuron, with more dense arborization in some areas of the brain, but lacking a branch on the dorsal part of the neuron (McKellar et al., 2019). It is involved in male courtship behavior for the engagement of the female - proboscis extension, followed by abdominal bending, then foreleg lifting (McKellar et al., 2019). Activation also causes simultaneous movement of all legs prior to the engagement sequence (McKellar et al., 2019). It expresses the male isoform of fruitless (McKellar et al., 2019).
adult aSP22 descending neuron [FBbt_00051200]
Sexually-dimorphic adult descending neuron with its soma in the superior protocerebrum (McKellar et al., 2019). It has arbors in many brain areas, including the anterior optic tubercle, subesophageal zone, inferior bridge, inferior and superior clamp, posterior ventrolateral, superior lateral and superior medial protocerebrum and superior posterior slope (McKellar et al., 2019). This arborization is predominantly ipsilateral, but one branch also crosses the midline in the supraesophageal ganglion (McKellar et al., 2019). It also innervates all ventral nerve cord neuromeres ipsilaterally (McKellar et al., 2019). The structure is quite similar in males and females, but there are some small differences in branching in the brain (McKellar et al., 2019). It innervates motor areas for the proboscis, legs and abdomen (McKellar et al., 2019). There is one of these cells per hemisphere and it elicits proboscis extension, more potently in males than females, and simultaneous movement of all legs (McKellar et al., 2019).
adult aster subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051852]
Adult interneuron with its soma in the lateral subesophageal zone (Sterne et al., 2021). It has both dendritic and axonal arborization in the prow, flange and gnathal ganglion, with mixed synapse distribution within these regions (Sterne et al., 2021). It is mainly ipsilateral, but arborizes close to the midline (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult asteroid subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051853]
Adult local neuron with its soma in the ventral gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). It has both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion, with mixed synapse distribution within this region (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral, but most of its innervation is in the ipsilateral hemisphere (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult astrocyte-like glial cell [FBbt_00047841]
Neuropil associated glial cell of the adult central nervous system that has a dendritic morphology and elaborates inside the associated synaptic neuropil (Awasaki et al., 2008). Their nuclei are found at synaptic neuropil surfaces and they extend branched filiform or lamelliform processes that pervade the neuropil (Hartenstein, 2011).
adult asymmetrical body-fan-shaped body layer 8 neuron [FBbt_00049144]
Adult neuron that has columnar projections in the fan-shaped body (FB), arborizing in layer 8, and has mixed presynaptic and postsynaptic terminals in the asymmetrical body (AB) (Wolff and Rubin, 2018). Some of these neurons also have terminals in layer 1 of the FB (Wolff and Rubin, 2018; Hulse et al., 2020). Most of these follow a single column, but some extend through both lateralmost columns (Wolff and Rubin, 2018; Hulse et al., 2020). There are approximately 54 of these cells per fan-shaped body, defining approximately nine columns (Hulse et al., 2020). Neurons that innervate a left side column of the FB target the left AB and neurons that innervate right or central FB columns target the right AB (Hulse et al., 2020).
adult atypical mushroom body output neuron [FBbt_00049842]
Adult mushroom body output neuron that has part of its dendritic arborization outside of the mushroom body, allowing integration of input from Kenyon cells with other information (Li et al., 2020). There are 14 types of these cells (Li et al., 2020).
adult AVLP-PN1 lateral horn input neuron [FBbt_00049443]
Adult lateral horn input neuron that has its dendrites predominantly within the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Dolan et al., 2019). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the BLP1 (VPNp&v) posterior hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020). There are ten of these neurons per hemisphere and they are cholinergic and GABAergic (Dolan et al., 2019). Both neurotransmitters detected by antibody staining (Dolan et al., 2019).
adult balloon subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051854]
Adult local neuron with its soma in the ventral gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). It has both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion, with mixed synapse distribution within this region (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral, with most of its innervation in the contralateral hemisphere (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult BAlp1 lineage clone [FBbt_00050051]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast PSa1.
adult BAlp1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050052]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast BAlp1 (FBbt:00100563).
adult BAlp3 lineage clone [FBbt_00050016]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast WEDa2.
adult BAlp3 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050017]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast BAlp3 (FBbt:00100565).
adult BAlv lineage clone [FBbt_00050087]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast BAlv (WEDa1).
adult BAlv lineage neuron [FBbt_00050088]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast BAlv (FBbt:00100566).
adult BAmas1 lineage clone [FBbt_00050188]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast BAmas1 (FLAa2).
adult BAmas1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050189]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast BAmas1 (FBbt:00100555).
adult BAmas2 (female) lineage clone [FBbt_00050179]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast BAmas2 (FLAa3) (female).
adult BAmas2 (female) lineage neuron [FBbt_00050180]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast BAmas2 (female) (FBbt:00050178).
adult BAmas2 (male) lineage clone [FBbt_00050010]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast BAmas2 (FLAa3) (male).
adult BAmas2 (male) lineage neuron [FBbt_00050011]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast BAmas2 (male) (FBbt:00050009).
adult BAmas2 lineage clone [FBbt_00047123]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast BAmas2 (FLAa3).
adult BAmas2 lineage neuron [FBbt_00049467]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast BAmas2 (FBbt:00100556).
adult bamboo subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051855]
Adult interneuron with its soma in the subesophageal zone (Sterne et al., 2021). It has axonal arborization in the prow and gnathal ganglion and both dendritic and axonal arborization in the antennal lobe (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral, but most of its innervation is in the ipsilateral hemisphere (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult BAmv2 lineage clone [FBbt_00050110]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast BAMv2.
adult BAmv2 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050111]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast BAmv2 (FBbt:00100553).
adult basket subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051856]
Adult projection neuron with its soma in the lateral subesophageal zone (Sterne et al., 2021). It has dendritic arborization in the gnathal ganglion and both dendritic and axonal arborization in the inferior posterior slope and superior posterior slope (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult bilateral antennal lobe projection neuron VP1l+VP3 ilPN [FBbt_00111339]
Bilateral adult antennal lobe projection neuron with its soma in the lateral subesophageal zone (SEZ) and dendrites that innervate antennal lobe glomeruli VP3 (Stocker et al., 1990) and VP1l (Marin et al., 2020). It crosses the midline in the SEZ and has symmetrical innervation in both hemispheres (Marin et al., 2020). It fasciculates with the medial antennal lobe tract mALT (Stocker et al., 1990) to innervate the mushroom body calyx and lateral horn (Marin et al., 2020). There is one of these cells per hemisphere (Marin et al., 2020). Previously called adPN in label, but references say bilateral VP3 neuron is subesophageal (Stocker et al., 1990; Marin et al., 2020). Originally thought to be an AL-mPN2 (Tanaka et al., 2012 - FBrf0219809), but later discovered to be biglomerular (Marin et al., 2020).
adult bilateral antennal lobe projection neuron VP2-VP2/VP3 mALT [FBbt_00048099]
Antennal lobe projection neuron whose dendrites innervate the antennal lobe glomeruli VP2 and VP3 ipsilaterally and additionally passes through the antennal lobe commissure to arborize in the contralateral VP2 glomerulus. It fasciculates with the medial antennal lobe tract (Stocker et al., 1990).
adult bilateral antennal lobe projection neuron VP3+VP1l ivPN [FBbt_00049724]
Bilateral adult antennal lobe projection neuron with its soma in the ventral subesophageal zone (SEZ) and dendrites that innervate antennal lobe glomeruli VP3 and VP1l (Marin et al., 2020). It crosses the midline in the SEZ and has symmetrical innervation in both hemispheres (Marin et al., 2020). It fasciculates with the medial antennal lobe tract mALT to innervate the mushroom body calyx and lateral horn (Marin et al., 2020). There is one of these cells per hemisphere (Marin et al., 2020). It is activated in response to cooling (Frank et al., 2015).
adult bilateral fruitless aSP-f (male) neuron [FBbt_00051308]
Adult male fruitless aSP-f neuron that crosses the midline (Kohl et al., 2013). Compared to the unilateral male aSP-f neuron, it has additional dendritic arborization ventral to the lateral horn (Kohl et al., 2013). Despite being synapsed by projection neurons from the DA1 antennal lobe glomerulus, it does not consistently respond to the sex pheromone cVA (Kohl et al., 2013).
adult bilateral superior lateral protocerebrum-asymmetrical body neuron [FBbt_00049143]
Adult superior lateral protocerebrum-asymmetrical body neuron that crosses the midline, and innervates both the ipsilateral and contralateral asymmetrical bodies (Wolff and Rubin, 2018). This neuron is found in both hemispheres (Wolff and Rubin, 2018).
adult billiards subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00052228]
Adult bilateral local neuron of the subesophageal zone (Shiu et al., 2022). It receives substantial input from sugar-sensing gustatory neurons (Shiu et al., 2022).
adult BLAd1 lineage clone [FBbt_00050027]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast BLAd1 (LHa1).
adult BLAd1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050028]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast BLAd1 (FBbt:00100614).
adult BLAd2 lineage clone [FBbt_00050277]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast BLAd2 (SIPa1).
adult BLAd2 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050278]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast BLAd2 (FBbt:00100615).
adult BLAd3 lineage clone [FBbt_00050152]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast BLAd3 (SLPal3).
adult BLAd3 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050153]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast BLAd3 (FBbt:00100616).
adult BLAv1 lineage clone [FBbt_00050075]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast BLAv1 (VLPl&d1).
adult BLAv1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050076]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast BLAv1 (FBbt:00100612).
adult BLAv2 lineage clone [FBbt_00050226]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast BLAv2 (VLPl2).
adult BLAv2 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050227]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast BLAv2 (FBbt:00100613).
adult BLD1 lineage clone [FBbt_00050262]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast BLD1 (LHl4).
adult BLD1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050263]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast BLD1 (FBbt:00100620).
adult BLD4 lineage clone [FBbt_00050048]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast BLD4 (LHl1).
adult BLD4 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050049]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast BLD4 (FBbt:00100623).
adult BLD6 lineage clone [FBbt_00050107]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast BLD6 (VPNd1).
adult BLD6 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050108]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast BLD6 (FBbt:00049153).
adult BLP2 lineage clone [FBbt_00050199]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast VLPp1.
adult BLP2 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050200]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast BLP2 (FBbt:00100626).
adult BLP4 lineage clone [FBbt_00050081]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast BLP4 (LHp1).
adult BLP4 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050082]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast BLP4 (FBbt:00100628).
adult bluebell subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051857]
Adult interneuron with its soma in the lateral subesophageal zone (Sterne et al., 2021). It has both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion, with polarized synapse distribution within this region (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral, but most of its innervation is in the ipsilateral hemisphere (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult bluebird subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051858]
Adult interneuron with its soma in the lateral gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). It has axonal arborization in the vest, flange, cantle and superior posterior slope and both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult BLVa1 lineage clone [FBbt_00050001]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast BLVa1.
adult BLVa1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050002]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast BLVa1 (FBbt:00100630).
adult BLVp1 lineage clone [FBbt_00050146]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast BLVp1 (VLPl&p2).
adult BLVp1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050147]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast BLVp1 (FBbt:00100633).
adult BLVp2 lineage clone [FBbt_00050066]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast BLVp2 (VLPl&p1).
adult BLVp2 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050067]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast BLVp2 (FBbt:00049157).
adult bobber subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051859]
Adult descending neuron with its soma in the lateral subesophageal zone (Sterne et al., 2021). It has axonal arborization in the ventral association center and both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). In the brain it is bilateral, but most of its innervation is in the ipsilateral hemisphere, and it descends on the contralateral side (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult bolt protocerebral neuron [FBbt_00051479]
Adult neuron with its soma in the posterior superior margin of the brain, dendrites in the lateral protocerebrum and axons that project along the contralateral midline towards the subesophageal zone (Bidaye et al., 2020). It is involved in long, straight, fast forwards walking (Bidaye et al., 2020). There are eight of these cells per hemisphere (Bidaye et al., 2020).
adult borboleta region [FBbt_00052530]
Butterfly-shaped region of the posterior adult subesophageal zone (Munch et al., 2022). It has three subregions, whose activity in response to yeast stimulus is modulated by internal metabolic state (Munch et al., 2022). Munch et al. (2022) do not define this as a motor or sensory region.
adult box subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051860]
Adult local neuron with its soma in the lateral subesophageal zone (Sterne et al., 2021). It has both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion, with biased synapse distribution within this region (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral, but most of its innervation is in the ipsilateral hemisphere (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult bract subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051861]
Adult descending neuron with its soma in the ventral gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). It has axonal arborization in the T1 leg neuropil and both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). In the brain it is ipsilateral, and it descends on the ipsilateral side (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult brain [FBbt_00003624]
Portion of the adult central nervous system found in the head, consisting of the cerebral and gnathal ganglia (Ito et al., 2014).
adult brain cell body glial cell [FBbt_00100501]
Glial cell of the adult that is associated with the cell body rind of the brain. They have multiple lamelliform processes that intercalate in between neurons and wrap neuronal cell bodies (Hartenstein, 2011). They also wrap neuronal processes as they travel across the cell body rind (Kremer et al., 2017).
adult brain cell body glial mesh [FBbt_00100503]
Mesh-like structure composed of glial cells found in the cell body rind (cortex) of the adult brain (Awasaki et al., 2008). It is composed of cell body glial cells that locally elaborate and enwrap neuronal cell bodies (Awasaki et al., 2008).
adult brain cell body rind [FBbt_00003625]
Superficial layer of the brain, composed of glia and the cell bodies of neurons (soma). Ito et al. (2014) may further subdivide cortex/rind regions into multiple facets. Subdivisions should be denoted by the addition of a single letter body-axis direction, e.g. rLHa for anterior to the lateral horn; rSMPm for medial to the superior medial protocerebrum, etc.
adult brain neuropil glial cell [FBbt_00047859]
Glial cell that is part of the glial sheath surrounding the neuropil of the adult brain.
adult brain perineurial glial cell [FBbt_00100506]
Small, oblong-shaped glial cell that is part of the (outer) perineurial sheath layer on the surface of the adult brain. It is located on top of the basal glial cell layer that is composed of the subperineurial glial cells. The perineurial glial cells develop post-embryonically, in a non-GCM manner, and are thus likely to function only in the blood-brain-barrier of the adult (Edwards and Meinertzhagen, 2010).
adult brain subperineurial glial cell [FBbt_00100507]
Glial cell of the subperineurial glial sheath in the adult brain. These cells are fairly uniform in morphology across the brain, having a large, square and thin shape, giving them a sheet-like appearance (Awasaki et al., 2008, Kremer et al., 2017). Some also have circular protrusions that cap neuronal cell bodies not fully enclosed by cell body glia (Kremer et al., 2017).
adult brain surface associated glial cell [FBbt_00100500]
Glial cell that is associated with the surface of the adult brain.
adult bridle subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051862]
Adult neuron with its soma in the subesophageal zone (Sterne et al., 2021). It has dendritic arborization in the cantle and prow (Sterne et al., 2021). It also projects outside of the central nervous system (Sterne et al., 2021). In the brain it is bilateral, with similar innervation in each hemisphere (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult broad antennal lobe local neuron [FBbt_00051500]
Local (intrinsic) neuron of the adult antennal lobe (AL) that innervates all or most glomeruli (Schlegel et al., 2021). These cells typically have synapses distributed evenly, with little polarization, across at least 30 glomeruli (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult brontosaraus subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051863]
Adult projection neuron with its soma in the subesophageal zone (Sterne et al., 2021). It has dendritic arborization in the gnathal ganglion and axonal arborization in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral, but most of its innervation is in the ipsilateral hemisphere (Sterne et al., 2021). Published as ‘brontosaraus’ in Sterne et al. (2021), may be misspelling of ‘brontosaurus’.
adult broom subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051864]
Adult interneuron with its soma in the lateral subesophageal zone (Sterne et al., 2021). It has dendritic arborization in the inferior posterior slope, superior posterior slope, lateral accessory lobe, epaulette , saddle and gnathal ganglion and both dendritic and axonal arborization in the vest (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral, but most of its innervation is in the ipsilateral hemisphere (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult buddy subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051865]
Adult local neuron with its soma in the lateral subesophageal zone (Sterne et al., 2021). It has both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion, with mixed synapse distribution within this region (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral, but most of its innervation is in the ipsilateral hemisphere (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult bulb-ellipsoid body nubbin neuron [FBbt_00049179]
Neuron that receives input in the bulb and outputs onto the nubbin of the ellipsoid body (Wolff et al., 2015). It is the only neuron known to innervate the nubbin (Wolff et al., 2015).
adult bulb-lateral accessory lobe neuron [FBbt_00048042]
Small field neuron of the central complex that innervates only the bulb (lateral triangle) and the lateral accessory lobe (ventral body). Hanesh et al. (1989) identified one cell type that fills the bulb with dense spiny arborizations and sends a small branch into the contralateral lateral accessory lobe.
adult buster subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00052231]
Adult local neuron of the subesophageal zone (Shiu et al., 2022). It is bilateral, but most of its innervation is in the ipsilateral hemisphere (Shiu et al., 2022).
adult CA-LP neuron [FBbt_00052640]
Adult Dh31 neuron with its soma in the dorsal brain and an axon projecting to the corpus allatum (Kurogi et al., 2023). These neurons derive from the larval CA-LP neurons (Kurogi et al., 2023). There are three of these cells per hemisphere (Kurogi et al., 2023). In the female, they are involved in reproductive dormancy (Kurogi et al., 2023). Distinct from the three LP neurons (FBbt:00007432) - different hemibrain body IDs given in Kurogi et al. (2023) supplement. Also present in males, but function not investigated by Kurogi et al. (2023).
adult CA-LP1 neuron [FBbt_00052641]
Adult Dh31 neuron with its soma in the dorsal brain, medial to CA-LP2, and an axon projecting to the corpus allatum (Kurogi et al., 2023). It is derived from the larval CA-LP1 neuron (Kurogi et al., 2023). There is one of these cells per hemisphere (Kurogi et al., 2023).
adult CA-LP2 neuron [FBbt_00052642]
Adult Dh31 neuron with its soma in the dorsal brain, lateral to CA-LP1, and an axon projecting to the corpus allatum (Kurogi et al., 2023). These neurons derive from the larval CA-LP2 neurons (Kurogi et al., 2023). There are two of these cells per hemisphere (Kurogi et al., 2023).
adult cantaloupe subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051866]
Adult local neuron with its soma in the subesophageal zone (Sterne et al., 2021). It has both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion, with mixed synapse distribution within this region (Sterne et al., 2021). It is mainly ipsilateral, but arborizes close to the midline (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult capability neuron [FBbt_00048012]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and capable of some peptide hormone secretion (GO:0030072) and expresses Capa (FBgn0039722).
adult cardia nerve [FBbt_00004049]
Nerve of the adult that exits the stomodeal ganglion posteriorly to innervate the cardial valve of the adult proventriculus (cardia). There are two of these nerves.
adult cardial cell [FBbt_00058240]
Cell that forms the wall of the adult dorsal vessel. There are 84 of these cells per dorsal vessel (Lehmacher et al., 2012).
adult cardial muscle [FBbt_00003533]
Thin scattering of muscle fibers that covers the outer layer of the adult proventriculus (cardia). It is one cell thick, except at the anterior end of the proventriculus, where the muscle of the outer layer meets the muscle of the esophagus.
adult cardial valve [FBbt_00003140]
A deep fold in the posterior-most part of the adult foregut epithelium that is formed by the two inner layers of the adult proventriculus (cardia). The space between the two layers of this fold, hilus of the cardia, is filled with longitudinal muscle fibers. The cells of the epithelium are cuboidal to columnar and are vacuolate.
adult cardial valve muscle [FBbt_00007043]
Layer of longitudinal muscle fibers found between the inner and intermediate layers of the adult proventriculus (cardia). These muscle fibers are embedded in an extracellular matrix that fills the available space.
adult carpet glial cell [FBbt_00111366]
Large glial cell of the adult optic lobe. The larval carpet glial cell migrates inwards during pupal development and its nucleus comes to rest beneath the lamina, proximal to the marginal glial cells (Edwards et al., 2012). There are two of these cells per hemisphere, found on the dorsal and ventral edges of the lamina (Edwards et al., 2012).
adult CCAP abdominal neuron [FBbt_00111321]
Adult neuron that expresses CCAP (Crustacean cardioactive peptide) (FBgn0039007), whose soma is located in the cell body rind of the abdominal ganglion. There are around 2 neurons in each hemineuromere. Some neurons degenerate shortly after eclosion, by 10h-12h. These include the dCCAP-IR neurons, two dozen neurons on the dorsal surface of the fused metathoracic and abdominal neuromeres, and the vCCAP-IR neurons, one pair of neurons on either side of the midline in each of the ventral surface of the thoracic neuromeres (Draizen et al., 1999).
adult CCAP heart abdominal neuron [FBbt_00111322]
A subset of CCAP (Crustacean cardioactive peptide) (FBgn0039007) neurons of the adult abdominal ganglion. It has a bipolar morphology, with one of the neurites fasciculating with the adult transverse nerve in each neuromere, to innervate the alary muscles of the heart chambers that extend along the midline. There is one in each hemineuromere from A1 to A6.
adult CCAP lateral dorsal subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00049194]
Adult lateral subesophageal neuron whose soma is located in a relatively dorsal position (Luan et al., 2006, Selcho et al., 2018). There is one of these per hemisphere (Luan et al., 2006, Selcho et al., 2018). The cell body fiber runs along the anterior border of the subesophageal zone (SEZ) toward the midline, bifurcates and arborizes in the median bundle and the posteriomedial SEZ (Selcho et al., 2018). In the anterior supraesophageal zone (SPZ) it arborizes in the superior medial protocerebrum (SMP) and the medial lobes and spurs of the mushroom bodies (Selcho et al., 2018). Fibers project along both medial antennal lobe tracts and symmetrically innervate the inferior bridge, inferior clamp, superior clamp, superior posterior slope, posterior lateral protocerebrum, SMP, and superior lateral protocerebrum (Selcho et al., 2018).
adult CCAP lateral middle subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00049196]
Adult CCAP lateral subesophageal neuron whose soma is located between the dorsal and ventral cells (Luan et al., 2006, Selcho et al., 2018). There are two of these per hemisphere and one is sometimes seen to express bursicon (Luan et al., 2006, Selcho et al., 2018).
adult CCAP lateral middle subesophageal neuron 1 [FBbt_00049197]
Adult CCAP lateral middle subesophageal neuron that arborizes in the anterior to median subesophageal zone and sends a fiber into the contralateral cervical connective (Selcho et al., 2018). There is one of these per hemisphere (Selcho et al., 2018).
adult CCAP lateral middle subesophageal neuron 2 [FBbt_00049198]
Adult CCAP lateral middle subesophageal neuron that arborizes in the medial to lateral subesophageal zone in both hemispheres and sends a fiber into the contralateral cervical connective (Selcho et al., 2018). There is one of these per hemisphere (Selcho et al., 2018).
adult CCAP lateral subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00111318]
Adult neuron that expresses CCAP (Crustacean cardioactive peptide) (FBgn0039007), whose soma is located in the subesophageal zone (Luan et al., 2006). There are 4 neurons in each hemisphere: one more anterior, 2 in a medial position and one more posterior (Luan et al., 2006). These neurons descend into the ventral nerve cord (Luan et al., 2006). They all undergo programmed cell death shortly after eclosion (Selcho et al., 2018).
adult CCAP lateral ventral subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00049195]
Adult lateral subesophageal neuron whose soma is located in a relatively ventral position (Luan et al., 2006, Selcho et al., 2018). There is one of these per hemisphere, and it also expresses Bursicon (Luan et al., 2006). Its cell body fiber runs along the posterioventral subesophageal zone to the midline, where it bifurcates (Selcho et al., 2018). A fiber runs dorsally along the contralateral median bundle to innervate the contralateral superior medial protocerebrum (SMP) and the ipsilateral SMP, via the superior arch commissure (Selcho et al., 2018). A projection also descends via the contralateral cervical connective to innervate the ventral nerve cord (Selcho et al., 2018).
adult CCAP neuron [FBbt_00111316]
Adult neuron that expresses CCAP (Crustacean cardioactive peptide) (FBgn0039007).
adult CCAP protocerebrum neuron [FBbt_00111317]
Adult neuron that expresses Crustacean cardioactive peptide (CCAP) (FBgn0039007), whose soma is located in the posterior superior medial protocerebrum cell body rind, mediolateral to the mushroom body calyx (Selcho et al., 2018). There are two of these neurons per hemisphere, with seemingly identical innervation patterns, and they are the only CCAP cells of the central brain to survive throughout adulthood (Selcho et al., 2018). It predominantly arborizes in the ipsilateral superior medial protocerebrum, but there is also some contralateral arborization (Selcho et al., 2018). It follows the median bundle to innervate the flange on both sides (Selcho et al., 2018).
adult CCAP thoracic neuron [FBbt_00111320]
Adult neuron that expresses CCAP (Crustacean cardioactive peptide) (FBgn0039007), whose soma is located in the cell body rind of the thoracic ganglion. There is 1 neuron in each thoracic hemineuromere.
adult CCAP ventral subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00049193]
Adult neuron that expresses CCAP (Crustacean cardioactive peptide) (FBgn0039007), whose soma is located close to the midline in the ventral gnathal ganglion (Selcho et al., 2018). There is one of these neurons per hemisphere; its cell body fiber runs dorsally along the midline and it ramifies in the medial subesophageal zone (Selcho et al., 2018). It also descends to the ventral nerve cord (Selcho et al., 2018).
adult CCAP/burs abdominal neuron [FBbt_00111324]
Adult neuron that expresses CCAP (Crustacean cardioactive peptide) (FBgn0039007), Bursicon (FBgn0038901) and Partner of Bursicon (FBgn0264810), whose soma is located in the cell body rind of the abdominal ganglion. There is 1 neuron in each hemineuromere from A1 to A7. The main neurite extends towards the midline and arborizes. It then crosses the midline and exits the central nervous system posteriorly via one of the abdominal nerves.
adult CCAP/burs subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00111319]
Adult neuron that expresses CCAP (Crustacean cardioactive peptide) (FBgn0039007) and Bursicon (FBgn0038901) and Partner of Bursicon (FBgn0264810), whose soma is located in the subesophageal zone. There are 2 neurons in each hemisphere, one in a more medial position and one more posterior. The main neurite of the posterior neuron extends towards the midline and arborizes. It then crosses the midline and descends into the ventral nerve cord, arborizing mainly in the contralateral thoracic and abdominal neuromeres. In the latter, the arborizations are at similar locations to the ones of the bursicon abdominal neurons. It exits the central nervous system via one of the abdominal nerves.
adult cell body glial cell [FBbt_00059270]
Glial cell of the adult that is associated with the cell body rind of the brain or the ventral nerve cord.
adult central brain [FBbt_00047887]
Adult brain excluding the optic lobes. This consists of the cerebrum and the gnathal ganglion.
adult central brain astrocyte-like glial cell [FBbt_00047885]
Astrocyte-like glial cell of the adult central brain. These cells have their nuclei at synaptic neuropil surfaces throughout the central brain (not just adjacent to the cell body rind) and they extend processes into the synaptic and/or tract neuropil (Kremer et al., 2017). They have variable size and morphology and one cell may project into more than one neuropil region, but cells tend to cover non-overlapping areas (Kremer et al., 2017). Reticular glial cell processes in the synaptic neuropil of the central brain tend to be more dense in neuropil regions where synaptic terminals of neurons are less dense (Kremer et al., 2017).
adult central brain cell body glial cell [FBbt_00049489]
Glial cell of the adult that is associated with the cell body rind of the central brain. One cell can wrap around 20 to 100 cell bodies, but some cell bodies are wrapped by two neighboring glial cells (Kremer et al., 2017). They have an overall globular shape with fine lamellae protruding into surrounding areas (Kremer et al., 2017).
adult central brain ensheathing glial cell [FBbt_00047886]
Any ensheathing glial cell (FBbt:00047836) that is part of some adult central brain (FBbt:00047887).
adult central brain intrinsic neuron [FBbt_00059245]
Any neuron that has its soma in the adult central brain and whose processes are restricted to the central brain.
adult central brain synaptic neuropil ensheathing glial cell [FBbt_00049492]
Glial cell of the adult central brain that elaborates along the outer surface of a synaptic neuropil region (Kremer et al., 2017). These cells vary in morphology as they ensheath and project complex and fine protrusions into the neuropil domains (Kremer et al., 2017). They mostly accompany neuronal branches, but occasionally also tracheal branches, into the neuropil (Kremer et al., 2017). Their nuclei are found at neuropil boundaries throughout the brain, not just adjacent to the cell body rind (Kremer et al., 2017).
adult central brain tract neuropil ensheathing glial cell [FBbt_00049493]
Glial cell of the adult central brain that lies along the surface of a tract (Kremer et al., 2017). These cells extend along the long axes of their tracts and have ragged ends, but together with their neighbors, they form a neatly contiguous sheath, completely surrounding the tracts (Kremer et al., 2017). Their nuclei are found in non-cortical regions deep within the brain and along the tracts they associate with (Kremer et al., 2017).
adult central complex [FBbt_00003632]
A midline crossing complex of the synaptic neuropil domains of the adult brain: the ellipsoid body, the fan-shaped body, the three paired noduli, the asymmetrical bodies and the protocerebral bridge. It is closely associated with another paired synaptic neuropil domain, the lateral complex. It lies in the middle of the brain between the pedunculi of the mushroom bodies and is bounded ventrally by the esophagus, dorsally by the pars intercerebralis and laterally by the antenno-glomerular tracts. Some authors’ use of the term ‘central body’ excludes the protocerebral bridge, some usage also excludes the noduli, some exclude the lateral triangles, and historically it has been used to refer to the fan-shaped body alone (Hanesch et al., 1989).
adult central complex neuron [FBbt_00049819]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that has synaptic IO in region some adult central complex (FBbt:00003632).
adult central descending protocerebral fascicle [FBbt_00049217]
Fiber bundle that runs between the adult superior protocerebrum and gnathal ganglion (Lovick et al, 2013). It is formed by DALd and other DAL lineages with their somas in the anterior cortex (Pereanu et al, 2010).
adult central nervous system [FBbt_00003623]
Central nervous system of the adult.
adult central sensory compartment of subesophageal zone [FBbt_00051418]
Adult sensory region of the subesophageal zone that develops from the narrow anterior (tritocerebral and gnathal) region of the larval central sensory compartment (Kendroud et al., 2018). It encompasses the antennal mechanosensory and motor center at its anterior end, containing the axon terminals of Johnston organ neurons entering via the antennal nerve (Kendroud et al., 2018). At its posterior end, it receives axonal projections of thoracic and abdominal sensory neurons, which enter the subesophageal zone via the cervical connective (Kendroud et al., 2018).
adult cerebral ganglion [FBbt_00110636]
The supraesophageal neuropils of the adult brain located above, around and partially below the esophagus, including the optic lobes. It excludes the gnathal ganglion. Developmentally, it comprises three fused neuromeres: protocerebrum, deutocerebrum, and tritocerebrum. This term is related to what used to be called supraesophageal ganglion, and is now referred to as supraesophageal zone. The adult cerebral ganglion, together with the gnathal ganglia (GNG), denote regions that follow the segmental neuromeres of the brain (the 3 rostral and 3 caudal, respectively). These are distinguishable from supra- and subesophageal zones, as these refer to the neuropil masses above and below the esophagus and do not respect neuromere boundaries (Ito et al., 2014).
adult cerebrum [FBbt_00007050]
The cerebral ganglion, minus the optic lobes. It includes part of the protocerebrum (without the optic lobes), the deutocerebrum and the tritocerebrum. Also referred to as the central brain that excludes the gnathal ganglion (Ito et al., 2014).
adult cervical connective [FBbt_00004019]
Adult nerve connecting the brain to the ventral nerve cord (Ito et al., 2014; Court et al., 2020). It emerges from the posterior gnathal ganglion (Ito et al., 2014; Court et al., 2020) and consists of 4 bundles of neurites in two bilateral pairs (one dorsal pair, one ventral pair) (Power, 1948). It contains around 3700 axons (Phelps et al., 2021).
adult cervical nerve [FBbt_00004053]
A bilaterally paired nerve that connects laterally to the cervical connective immediately posterior to where it enters the thorax (Power, 1948; Court et al., 2020). Each cervical nerve extends laterally, branching and innervating horizontal muscles of the anterior thorax (Power, 1948; Court et al., 2020). See figure 2 in Power, 1948. Not clear from literature whether this corresponds to blowfly ‘ventral cervical nerve’.
adult chalice perineurial glial cell [FBbt_00049494]
Perineurial glial cell of the adult optic lobe that overlies the outer perimeter of the lamina, following its chalice-like shape (Edwards and Meinertzhagen, 2010; Kremer et al., 2017).
adult chalice subperineurial glial cell [FBbt_00049495]
Subperineurial glial cell of the adult optic lobe that overlies the outer perimeter of the lamina, following its chalice-like shape (Edwards and Meinertzhagen, 2010; Kremer et al., 2017).
adult chandelier glial cell [FBbt_00111364]
Astrocyte-like (reticular) glial cell of the proximal adult medulla (Edwards et al., 2012; Kremer et al., 2017). Its cell body lies at the edge of the neuropil, immediately distal to the inner chiasm giant glia and it extends astrocyte-like branches above medulla layer M10 and beneath M7 (Edwards et al., 2012). These cells are positive for Repo (FBgn0011701) (Edwards et al., 2012).
adult cholinergic neuron [FBbt_00058205]
Any cholinergic neuron (FBbt:00007173) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559).
adult chordotonal neuron [FBbt_00058257]
Any adult neuron (FBbt:00047095) that has sensory dendrite in some chordotonal organ (FBbt:00005215). Many of these appear to be octopaminergic based on Tdc2-GAL4 expression (Pauls et al., 2018 - FBrf0240407).
adult chordotonal organ of prothoracic segment [FBbt_00007249]
Any chordotonal organ (FBbt:00005215) that is part of some adult prothoracic segment (FBbt:00003020).
adult cibarium [FBbt_00004526]
The proximal portion of the adult pharynx, which functions as a sucking pump. It consists of two arched sclerotized plates. The posterior plate is fixed in position by its connections with the clypeus. The anterior plate fits against the concave side of the posterior plate and bears a ridge shaped apodeme (apodemal carina) that is attached to large dilator muscles that attach to clypeus. Their contraction pulls the anterior plate forward, enlarging the cibarial lumen and thus producing suction. Jurgens et al. (1986) define the larval cibarium as being the same as the pharynx, and posterior to the atrium. Here it only refers to the portion proximal to the hypopharynx (same as the larval atrium), following Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein (1985).
adult circular muscle [FBbt_00003527]
Circular muscle of the adult. It surrounds the intestinal tract and ducts of the reproductive system, together with a layer of longitudinal muscle.
adult circulating hemocyte [FBbt_00058150]
Circulating hemocyte of the adult (Honti et al., 2014).
adult clamp neuron 001 [FBbt_20000706]
Adult neuron belonging to group 001 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 002 [FBbt_20000707]
Adult neuron belonging to group 002 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 003 [FBbt_20000708]
Adult neuron belonging to group 003 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 004 [FBbt_20000709]
Adult neuron belonging to group 004 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 005 [FBbt_20000710]
Adult neuron belonging to group 005 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 006 [FBbt_20000711]
Adult neuron belonging to group 006 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 007 [FBbt_20000712]
Adult neuron belonging to group 007 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 008 [FBbt_20000713]
Adult neuron belonging to group 008 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 009 [FBbt_20000714]
Adult neuron belonging to group 009 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 010 [FBbt_20000715]
Adult neuron belonging to group 010 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 011 [FBbt_20000716]
Adult neuron belonging to group 011 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 012 [FBbt_20000717]
Adult neuron belonging to group 012 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 013 [FBbt_20000718]
Adult neuron belonging to group 013 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 014 [FBbt_20000719]
Adult neuron belonging to group 014 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 015 [FBbt_20000720]
Adult neuron belonging to group 015 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 016 [FBbt_20000721]
Adult neuron belonging to group 016 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 017 [FBbt_20000722]
Adult neuron belonging to group 017 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 018 [FBbt_20000723]
Adult neuron belonging to group 018 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 019 [FBbt_20000724]
Adult neuron belonging to group 019 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 020 [FBbt_20000725]
Adult neuron belonging to group 020 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 021 [FBbt_20000726]
Adult neuron belonging to group 021 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 022 [FBbt_20000727]
Adult neuron belonging to group 022 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 023 [FBbt_20000728]
Adult neuron belonging to group 023 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 024 [FBbt_20000729]
Adult neuron belonging to group 024 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 025 [FBbt_20000730]
Adult neuron belonging to group 025 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 026 [FBbt_20000731]
Adult neuron belonging to group 026 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 027 [FBbt_20000732]
Adult neuron belonging to group 027 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 028 [FBbt_20000733]
Adult neuron belonging to group 028 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 029 [FBbt_20000734]
Adult neuron belonging to group 029 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 030 [FBbt_20000735]
Adult neuron belonging to group 030 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 031 [FBbt_20000736]
Adult neuron belonging to group 031 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 032 [FBbt_20000737]
Adult neuron belonging to group 032 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 033 [FBbt_20000738]
Adult neuron belonging to group 033 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 034 [FBbt_20000739]
Adult neuron belonging to group 034 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 035 [FBbt_20000740]
Adult neuron belonging to group 035 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 036 [FBbt_20000741]
Adult neuron belonging to group 036 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 037 [FBbt_20000742]
Adult neuron belonging to group 037 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 038 [FBbt_20000743]
Adult neuron belonging to group 038 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 039 [FBbt_20000744]
Adult neuron belonging to group 039 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 040 [FBbt_20000745]
Adult neuron belonging to group 040 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 041 [FBbt_20000746]
Adult neuron belonging to group 041 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 042 [FBbt_20000747]
Adult neuron belonging to group 042 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 043 [FBbt_20000748]
Adult neuron belonging to group 043 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 044 [FBbt_20000749]
Adult neuron belonging to group 044 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 045 [FBbt_20000750]
Adult neuron belonging to group 045 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 046 [FBbt_20000751]
Adult neuron belonging to group 046 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 047 [FBbt_20000752]
Adult neuron belonging to group 047 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 048 [FBbt_20000753]
Adult neuron belonging to group 048 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 049 [FBbt_20000754]
Adult neuron belonging to group 049 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 050 [FBbt_20000755]
Adult neuron belonging to group 050 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 051 [FBbt_20000756]
Adult neuron belonging to group 051 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 052 [FBbt_20000757]
Adult neuron belonging to group 052 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 053 [FBbt_20000758]
Adult neuron belonging to group 053 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 054 [FBbt_20000759]
Adult neuron belonging to group 054 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 055 [FBbt_20000760]
Adult neuron belonging to group 055 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 056 [FBbt_20000761]
Adult neuron belonging to group 056 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 057 [FBbt_20000762]
Adult neuron belonging to group 057 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 058 [FBbt_20000763]
Adult neuron belonging to group 058 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 059 [FBbt_20000764]
Adult neuron belonging to group 059 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 060 [FBbt_20000765]
Adult neuron belonging to group 060 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 061 [FBbt_20000766]
Adult neuron belonging to group 061 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 062 [FBbt_20000767]
Adult neuron belonging to group 062 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 063 [FBbt_20000768]
Adult neuron belonging to group 063 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 064 [FBbt_20000769]
Adult neuron belonging to group 064 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 065 [FBbt_20000770]
Adult neuron belonging to group 065 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 066 [FBbt_20000771]
Adult neuron belonging to group 066 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 067 [FBbt_20000772]
Adult neuron belonging to group 067 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 068 [FBbt_20000773]
Adult neuron belonging to group 068 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 069 [FBbt_20000774]
Adult neuron belonging to group 069 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 070 [FBbt_20000775]
Adult neuron belonging to group 070 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 071 [FBbt_20000776]
Adult neuron belonging to group 071 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 072 [FBbt_20000777]
Adult neuron belonging to group 072 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 073 [FBbt_20000778]
Adult neuron belonging to group 073 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 074 [FBbt_20000779]
Adult neuron belonging to group 074 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 075 [FBbt_20000780]
Adult neuron belonging to group 075 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 076 [FBbt_20000781]
Adult neuron belonging to group 076 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 077 [FBbt_20000782]
Adult neuron belonging to group 077 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 078 [FBbt_20000783]
Adult neuron belonging to group 078 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 079 [FBbt_20000784]
Adult neuron belonging to group 079 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 080 [FBbt_20000785]
Adult neuron belonging to group 080 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 081 [FBbt_20000786]
Adult neuron belonging to group 081 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 082 [FBbt_20000787]
Adult neuron belonging to group 082 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 083 [FBbt_20000788]
Adult neuron belonging to group 083 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 084 [FBbt_20000789]
Adult neuron belonging to group 084 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 085 [FBbt_20000790]
Adult neuron belonging to group 085 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 086 [FBbt_20000791]
Adult neuron belonging to group 086 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 087 [FBbt_20000792]
Adult neuron belonging to group 087 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 088 [FBbt_20000793]
Adult neuron belonging to group 088 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 089 [FBbt_20000794]
Adult neuron belonging to group 089 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 090 [FBbt_20000795]
Adult neuron belonging to group 090 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 091 [FBbt_20000796]
Adult neuron belonging to group 091 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 092 [FBbt_20000797]
Adult neuron belonging to group 092 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 093 [FBbt_20000798]
Adult neuron belonging to group 093 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 094 [FBbt_20000799]
Adult neuron belonging to group 094 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 095 [FBbt_20000800]
Adult neuron belonging to group 095 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 096 [FBbt_20000801]
Adult neuron belonging to group 096 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 097 [FBbt_20000802]
Adult neuron belonging to group 097 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 098 [FBbt_20000803]
Adult neuron belonging to group 098 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 099 [FBbt_20000804]
Adult neuron belonging to group 099 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 100 [FBbt_20000805]
Adult neuron belonging to group 100 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 101 [FBbt_20000806]
Adult neuron belonging to group 101 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 102 [FBbt_20000807]
Adult neuron belonging to group 102 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 103 [FBbt_20000808]
Adult neuron belonging to group 103 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 104 [FBbt_20000809]
Adult neuron belonging to group 104 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 105 [FBbt_20000810]
Adult neuron belonging to group 105 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 106 [FBbt_20000811]
Adult neuron belonging to group 106 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 107 [FBbt_20000812]
Adult neuron belonging to group 107 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 108 [FBbt_20000813]
Adult neuron belonging to group 108 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 109 [FBbt_20000814]
Adult neuron belonging to group 109 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 110 [FBbt_20000815]
Adult neuron belonging to group 110 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 111 [FBbt_20000816]
Adult neuron belonging to group 111 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 112 [FBbt_20000817]
Adult neuron belonging to group 112 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 113 [FBbt_20000818]
Adult neuron belonging to group 113 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 114 [FBbt_20000819]
Adult neuron belonging to group 114 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 115 [FBbt_20000820]
Adult neuron belonging to group 115 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 116 [FBbt_20000821]
Adult neuron belonging to group 116 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 117 [FBbt_20000822]
Adult neuron belonging to group 117 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 118 [FBbt_20000823]
Adult neuron belonging to group 118 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 119 [FBbt_20000824]
Adult neuron belonging to group 119 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 120 [FBbt_20000825]
Adult neuron belonging to group 120 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 121 [FBbt_20000826]
Adult neuron belonging to group 121 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 122 [FBbt_20000827]
Adult neuron belonging to group 122 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 123 [FBbt_20000828]
Adult neuron belonging to group 123 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 124 [FBbt_20000829]
Adult neuron belonging to group 124 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 125 [FBbt_20000830]
Adult neuron belonging to group 125 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 126 [FBbt_20000831]
Adult neuron belonging to group 126 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 127 [FBbt_20000832]
Adult neuron belonging to group 127 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 128 [FBbt_20000833]
Adult neuron belonging to group 128 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 129 [FBbt_20000834]
Adult neuron belonging to group 129 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 130 [FBbt_20000835]
Adult neuron belonging to group 130 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 131 [FBbt_20000836]
Adult neuron belonging to group 131 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 132 [FBbt_20000837]
Adult neuron belonging to group 132 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 133 [FBbt_20000838]
Adult neuron belonging to group 133 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 134 [FBbt_20000839]
Adult neuron belonging to group 134 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 135 [FBbt_20000840]
Adult neuron belonging to group 135 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 136 [FBbt_20000841]
Adult neuron belonging to group 136 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 137 [FBbt_20000842]
Adult neuron belonging to group 137 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 138 [FBbt_20000843]
Adult neuron belonging to group 138 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 139 [FBbt_20000844]
Adult neuron belonging to group 139 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 140 [FBbt_20000845]
Adult neuron belonging to group 140 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 141 [FBbt_20000846]
Adult neuron belonging to group 141 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 142 [FBbt_20000847]
Adult neuron belonging to group 142 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 143 [FBbt_20000848]
Adult neuron belonging to group 143 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 144 [FBbt_20000849]
Adult neuron belonging to group 144 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 145 [FBbt_20000850]
Adult neuron belonging to group 145 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 146 [FBbt_20000851]
Adult neuron belonging to group 146 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 147 [FBbt_20000852]
Adult neuron belonging to group 147 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 148 [FBbt_20000853]
Adult neuron belonging to group 148 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 149 [FBbt_20000854]
Adult neuron belonging to group 149 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 150 [FBbt_20000855]
Adult neuron belonging to group 150 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 151 [FBbt_20000856]
Adult neuron belonging to group 151 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 152 [FBbt_20000857]
Adult neuron belonging to group 152 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 153 [FBbt_20000858]
Adult neuron belonging to group 153 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 154 [FBbt_20000859]
Adult neuron belonging to group 154 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 155 [FBbt_20000860]
Adult neuron belonging to group 155 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 156 [FBbt_20000861]
Adult neuron belonging to group 156 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 157 [FBbt_20000862]
Adult neuron belonging to group 157 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 158 [FBbt_20000863]
Adult neuron belonging to group 158 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 159 [FBbt_20000864]
Adult neuron belonging to group 159 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 160 [FBbt_20000865]
Adult neuron belonging to group 160 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 161 [FBbt_20000866]
Adult neuron belonging to group 161 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 162 [FBbt_20000867]
Adult neuron belonging to group 162 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 163 [FBbt_20000868]
Adult neuron belonging to group 163 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 164 [FBbt_20000869]
Adult neuron belonging to group 164 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 165 [FBbt_20000870]
Adult neuron belonging to group 165 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 166 [FBbt_20000871]
Adult neuron belonging to group 166 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 167 [FBbt_20000872]
Adult neuron belonging to group 167 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 168 [FBbt_20000873]
Adult neuron belonging to group 168 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 169 [FBbt_20000874]
Adult neuron belonging to group 169 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 170 [FBbt_20000875]
Adult neuron belonging to group 170 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 171 [FBbt_20000876]
Adult neuron belonging to group 171 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 172 [FBbt_20000877]
Adult neuron belonging to group 172 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 173 [FBbt_20000878]
Adult neuron belonging to group 173 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 174 [FBbt_20000879]
Adult neuron belonging to group 174 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 175 [FBbt_20000880]
Adult neuron belonging to group 175 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 176 [FBbt_20000881]
Adult neuron belonging to group 176 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 177 [FBbt_20000882]
Adult neuron belonging to group 177 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 178 [FBbt_20000883]
Adult neuron belonging to group 178 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 179 [FBbt_20000884]
Adult neuron belonging to group 179 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 180 [FBbt_20000885]
Adult neuron belonging to group 180 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 181 [FBbt_20000886]
Adult neuron belonging to group 181 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 182 [FBbt_20000887]
Adult neuron belonging to group 182 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 183 [FBbt_20000888]
Adult neuron belonging to group 183 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 184 [FBbt_20000889]
Adult neuron belonging to group 184 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 185 [FBbt_20000890]
Adult neuron belonging to group 185 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 186 [FBbt_20000891]
Adult neuron belonging to group 186 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 187 [FBbt_20000892]
Adult neuron belonging to group 187 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 188 [FBbt_20000893]
Adult neuron belonging to group 188 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 189 [FBbt_20000894]
Adult neuron belonging to group 189 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 190 [FBbt_20000895]
Adult neuron belonging to group 190 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 191 [FBbt_20000896]
Adult neuron belonging to group 191 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 192 [FBbt_20000897]
Adult neuron belonging to group 192 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 193 [FBbt_20000898]
Adult neuron belonging to group 193 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 194 [FBbt_20000899]
Adult neuron belonging to group 194 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 195 [FBbt_20000900]
Adult neuron belonging to group 195 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 196 [FBbt_20000901]
Adult neuron belonging to group 196 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 197 [FBbt_20000902]
Adult neuron belonging to group 197 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 198 [FBbt_20000903]
Adult neuron belonging to group 198 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 199 [FBbt_20000904]
Adult neuron belonging to group 199 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 200 [FBbt_20000905]
Adult neuron belonging to group 200 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 201 [FBbt_20000906]
Adult neuron belonging to group 201 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 202 [FBbt_20000907]
Adult neuron belonging to group 202 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 203 [FBbt_20000908]
Adult neuron belonging to group 203 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 204 [FBbt_20000909]
Adult neuron belonging to group 204 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 205 [FBbt_20000910]
Adult neuron belonging to group 205 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 206 [FBbt_20000911]
Adult neuron belonging to group 206 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 207 [FBbt_20000912]
Adult neuron belonging to group 207 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 208 [FBbt_20000913]
Adult neuron belonging to group 208 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 209 [FBbt_20000914]
Adult neuron belonging to group 209 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 210 [FBbt_20000915]
Adult neuron belonging to group 210 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 211 [FBbt_20000916]
Adult neuron belonging to group 211 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 212 [FBbt_20000917]
Adult neuron belonging to group 212 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 213 [FBbt_20000918]
Adult neuron belonging to group 213 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 214 [FBbt_20000919]
Adult neuron belonging to group 214 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 215 [FBbt_20000920]
Adult neuron belonging to group 215 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 216 [FBbt_20000921]
Adult neuron belonging to group 216 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 217 [FBbt_20000922]
Adult neuron belonging to group 217 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 218 [FBbt_20000923]
Adult neuron belonging to group 218 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 219 [FBbt_20000924]
Adult neuron belonging to group 219 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 220 [FBbt_20000925]
Adult neuron belonging to group 220 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 221 [FBbt_20000926]
Adult neuron belonging to group 221 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 222 [FBbt_20000927]
Adult neuron belonging to group 222 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 223 [FBbt_20000928]
Adult neuron belonging to group 223 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 224 [FBbt_20000929]
Adult neuron belonging to group 224 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 225 [FBbt_20000930]
Adult neuron belonging to group 225 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 226 [FBbt_20000931]
Adult neuron belonging to group 226 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 227 [FBbt_20000932]
Adult neuron belonging to group 227 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 228 [FBbt_20000933]
Adult neuron belonging to group 228 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 229 [FBbt_20000934]
Adult neuron belonging to group 229 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 230 [FBbt_20000935]
Adult neuron belonging to group 230 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 231 [FBbt_20000936]
Adult neuron belonging to group 231 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 232 [FBbt_20000937]
Adult neuron belonging to group 232 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 233 [FBbt_20000938]
Adult neuron belonging to group 233 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 234 [FBbt_20000939]
Adult neuron belonging to group 234 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 235 [FBbt_20000940]
Adult neuron belonging to group 235 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 236 [FBbt_20000941]
Adult neuron belonging to group 236 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 237 [FBbt_20000942]
Adult neuron belonging to group 237 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 238 [FBbt_20000943]
Adult neuron belonging to group 238 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 239 [FBbt_20000944]
Adult neuron belonging to group 239 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 240 [FBbt_20000945]
Adult neuron belonging to group 240 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 241 [FBbt_20000946]
Adult neuron belonging to group 241 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 242 [FBbt_20000947]
Adult neuron belonging to group 242 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 243 [FBbt_20000948]
Adult neuron belonging to group 243 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 244 [FBbt_20000949]
Adult neuron belonging to group 244 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 245 [FBbt_20000950]
Adult neuron belonging to group 245 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 246 [FBbt_20000951]
Adult neuron belonging to group 246 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 247 [FBbt_20000952]
Adult neuron belonging to group 247 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 248 [FBbt_20000953]
Adult neuron belonging to group 248 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 249 [FBbt_20000954]
Adult neuron belonging to group 249 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 250 [FBbt_20000955]
Adult neuron belonging to group 250 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 251 [FBbt_20000956]
Adult neuron belonging to group 251 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 252 [FBbt_20000957]
Adult neuron belonging to group 252 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 253 [FBbt_20000958]
Adult neuron belonging to group 253 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 254 [FBbt_20000959]
Adult neuron belonging to group 254 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 255 [FBbt_20000960]
Adult neuron belonging to group 255 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 256 [FBbt_20000961]
Adult neuron belonging to group 256 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 257 [FBbt_20000962]
Adult neuron belonging to group 257 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 258 [FBbt_20000963]
Adult neuron belonging to group 258 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 259 [FBbt_20000964]
Adult neuron belonging to group 259 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 260 [FBbt_20000965]
Adult neuron belonging to group 260 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 261 [FBbt_20000966]
Adult neuron belonging to group 261 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 262 [FBbt_20000967]
Adult neuron belonging to group 262 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 263 [FBbt_20000968]
Adult neuron belonging to group 263 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 264 [FBbt_20000969]
Adult neuron belonging to group 264 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 265 [FBbt_20000970]
Adult neuron belonging to group 265 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 266 [FBbt_20000971]
Adult neuron belonging to group 266 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 267 [FBbt_20000972]
Adult neuron belonging to group 267 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 268 [FBbt_20000973]
Adult neuron belonging to group 268 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 269 [FBbt_20000974]
Adult neuron belonging to group 269 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 270 [FBbt_20000975]
Adult neuron belonging to group 270 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 271 [FBbt_20000976]
Adult neuron belonging to group 271 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 272 [FBbt_20000977]
Adult neuron belonging to group 272 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 273 [FBbt_20000978]
Adult neuron belonging to group 273 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 274 [FBbt_20000979]
Adult neuron belonging to group 274 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 275 [FBbt_20000980]
Adult neuron belonging to group 275 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 276 [FBbt_20000981]
Adult neuron belonging to group 276 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 277 [FBbt_20000982]
Adult neuron belonging to group 277 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 278 [FBbt_20000983]
Adult neuron belonging to group 278 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 279 [FBbt_20000984]
Adult neuron belonging to group 279 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 280 [FBbt_20000985]
Adult neuron belonging to group 280 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 281 [FBbt_20000986]
Adult neuron belonging to group 281 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 282 [FBbt_20000987]
Adult neuron belonging to group 282 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 283 [FBbt_20000988]
Adult neuron belonging to group 283 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 284 [FBbt_20000989]
Adult neuron belonging to group 284 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 285 [FBbt_20000990]
Adult neuron belonging to group 285 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 286 [FBbt_20000991]
Adult neuron belonging to group 286 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 287 [FBbt_20000992]
Adult neuron belonging to group 287 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 288 [FBbt_20000993]
Adult neuron belonging to group 288 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 289 [FBbt_20000994]
Adult neuron belonging to group 289 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 290 [FBbt_20000995]
Adult neuron belonging to group 290 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 291 [FBbt_20000996]
Adult neuron belonging to group 291 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 292 [FBbt_20000997]
Adult neuron belonging to group 292 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 293 [FBbt_20000998]
Adult neuron belonging to group 293 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 294 [FBbt_20000999]
Adult neuron belonging to group 294 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 295 [FBbt_20001000]
Adult neuron belonging to group 295 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 296 [FBbt_20001001]
Adult neuron belonging to group 296 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 297 [FBbt_20001002]
Adult neuron belonging to group 297 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 298 [FBbt_20001003]
Adult neuron belonging to group 298 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 299 [FBbt_20001004]
Adult neuron belonging to group 299 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 300 [FBbt_20001005]
Adult neuron belonging to group 300 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 301 [FBbt_20001006]
Adult neuron belonging to group 301 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 302 [FBbt_20001007]
Adult neuron belonging to group 302 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 303 [FBbt_20001008]
Adult neuron belonging to group 303 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 304 [FBbt_20001009]
Adult neuron belonging to group 304 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 305 [FBbt_20001010]
Adult neuron belonging to group 305 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 306 [FBbt_20001011]
Adult neuron belonging to group 306 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 307 [FBbt_20001012]
Adult neuron belonging to group 307 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 308 [FBbt_20001013]
Adult neuron belonging to group 308 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 309 [FBbt_20001014]
Adult neuron belonging to group 309 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 310 [FBbt_20001015]
Adult neuron belonging to group 310 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 311 [FBbt_20001016]
Adult neuron belonging to group 311 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 312 [FBbt_20001017]
Adult neuron belonging to group 312 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 313 [FBbt_20001018]
Adult neuron belonging to group 313 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 314 [FBbt_20001019]
Adult neuron belonging to group 314 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 315 [FBbt_20001020]
Adult neuron belonging to group 315 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 316 [FBbt_20001021]
Adult neuron belonging to group 316 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 317 [FBbt_20001022]
Adult neuron belonging to group 317 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 318 [FBbt_20001023]
Adult neuron belonging to group 318 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 319 [FBbt_20001024]
Adult neuron belonging to group 319 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 320 [FBbt_20001025]
Adult neuron belonging to group 320 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 321 [FBbt_20001026]
Adult neuron belonging to group 321 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 322 [FBbt_20001027]
Adult neuron belonging to group 322 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 323 [FBbt_20001028]
Adult neuron belonging to group 323 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 324 [FBbt_20001029]
Adult neuron belonging to group 324 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 325 [FBbt_20001030]
Adult neuron belonging to group 325 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 326 [FBbt_20001031]
Adult neuron belonging to group 326 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 327 [FBbt_20001032]
Adult neuron belonging to group 327 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 328 [FBbt_20001033]
Adult neuron belonging to group 328 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 329 [FBbt_20001034]
Adult neuron belonging to group 329 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 330 [FBbt_20001035]
Adult neuron belonging to group 330 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 331 [FBbt_20001036]
Adult neuron belonging to group 331 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 332 [FBbt_20001037]
Adult neuron belonging to group 332 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 333 [FBbt_20001038]
Adult neuron belonging to group 333 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 334 [FBbt_20001039]
Adult neuron belonging to group 334 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 335 [FBbt_20001040]
Adult neuron belonging to group 335 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 336 [FBbt_20001041]
Adult neuron belonging to group 336 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 337 [FBbt_20001042]
Adult neuron belonging to group 337 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 338 [FBbt_20001043]
Adult neuron belonging to group 338 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 339 [FBbt_20001044]
Adult neuron belonging to group 339 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 340 [FBbt_20001045]
Adult neuron belonging to group 340 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 341 [FBbt_20001046]
Adult neuron belonging to group 341 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 342 [FBbt_20001047]
Adult neuron belonging to group 342 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 343 [FBbt_20001048]
Adult neuron belonging to group 343 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 344 [FBbt_20001049]
Adult neuron belonging to group 344 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 345 [FBbt_20001050]
Adult neuron belonging to group 345 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 346 [FBbt_20001051]
Adult neuron belonging to group 346 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 347 [FBbt_20001052]
Adult neuron belonging to group 347 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 348 [FBbt_20001053]
Adult neuron belonging to group 348 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 349 [FBbt_20001054]
Adult neuron belonging to group 349 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 350 [FBbt_20001055]
Adult neuron belonging to group 350 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 351 [FBbt_20001056]
Adult neuron belonging to group 351 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 352 [FBbt_20001057]
Adult neuron belonging to group 352 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 353 [FBbt_20001058]
Adult neuron belonging to group 353 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 354 [FBbt_20001059]
Adult neuron belonging to group 354 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 355 [FBbt_20001060]
Adult neuron belonging to group 355 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 356 [FBbt_20001061]
Adult neuron belonging to group 356 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 357 [FBbt_20001062]
Adult neuron belonging to group 357 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 358 [FBbt_20001063]
Adult neuron belonging to group 358 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 359 [FBbt_20001064]
Adult neuron belonging to group 359 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 360 [FBbt_20001065]
Adult neuron belonging to group 360 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 361 [FBbt_20001066]
Adult neuron belonging to group 361 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 362 [FBbt_20001067]
Adult neuron belonging to group 362 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 363 [FBbt_20001068]
Adult neuron belonging to group 363 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult clamp neuron 364 [FBbt_20001069]
Adult neuron belonging to group 364 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the clamp (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult class I enteroendocrine cell [FBbt_00058000]
Enteroendocrine cell of the adult midgut expressing the hormone Allatostatin C. These cells are found throughout the midgut and co-express different other hormones depending on their exact localization (Chen et al., 2016; Guo et al., 2018).
adult class II enteroendocrine cell [FBbt_00110036]
Enteroendocrine cell of the midgut that expresses Tachykinin (FBgn0037976). These cells have an elongated shape, often spanning the gut epithelium, similar to the morphology of other midgut endocrine cells. They are found throughout the midgut except for a medial domain. They co-express different other hormones depending on their exact localization (Chen et al., 2016; Guo et al., 2019). Renamed as adult class II enteroendocrine cell following the classification proposed by Guo et al., 2019 [FBrf0244352].
adult class III enteroendocrine cell [FBbt_00058200]
Enteroendocrine cell of the adult midgut expressing the hormone sNPF. These cells are found in the region R2 of the anterior midgut (Guo et al., 2019).
adult clavicle subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051867]
Adult local neuron with its soma in the subesophageal zone (Sterne et al., 2021). It has both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion, with biased synapse distribution within this region (Sterne et al., 2021). It is mainly ipsilateral, but arborizes close to the midline (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult cleaver subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051868]
Adult local neuron with its soma in the lateral gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). It has both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion, with biased synapse distribution within this region (Sterne et al., 2021). It is mainly ipsilateral, but arborizes close to the midline (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult CLp1 lineage clone [FBbt_00050205]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast CLp1.
adult CLp1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050206]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast CLp1 (FBbt:00050204).
adult CLp2 lineage clone [FBbt_00050054]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast CLp2.
adult CLp2 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050055]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast CLp2 (FBbt:00050053).
adult clubround subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051869]
Adult interneuron with its soma in the lateral subesophageal zone (Sterne et al., 2021). It has both dendritic and axonal arborization in the prow and gnathal ganglion, with mixed synapse distribution within these regions (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral, but most of its innervation is in the ipsilateral hemisphere (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult clubround2 subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051870]
Adult interneuron with its soma in the lateral subesophageal zone (Sterne et al., 2021). It has both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion and antennal lobe, with mixed synapse distribution within these regions (Sterne et al., 2021). It is mainly ipsilateral, but arborizes close to the midline (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult CNS glial cell [FBbt_00100499]
Glial cell that is part of the adult central nervous system.
adult CNS neuron [FBbt_00059274]
Any neuron that has its soma in the adult central nervous system.
adult common salivary gland duct [FBbt_00003137]
A duct that connects the left and right adult salivary gland ducts to the salivary canal. It connects to the salivary ducts in the neck region and runs along posterior wall of the proboscis. At the base of the hypopharynx, the duct is dilated to form a small chamber, the salivary pump (FBbt:00003134), which connects to the salivary canal.
adult continuous antennal lobe local neuron [FBbt_00049644]
Local (intrinsic) neuron of the adult antennal lobe that innervates a continuous region of the antennal lobe (Chou et al., 2010; Coates et al., 2020).
adult contralateral serotonergic sugar-SEL projection neuron [FBbt_00052253]
Adult serotonergic sugar-SEL projection neuron with its ascending projection to the pars intercerebralis in the contralateral median bundle (Yao and Scott, 2022).
adult contralateral superior lateral protocerebrum-asymmetrical body neuron [FBbt_00049142]
Adult superior lateral protocerebrum-asymmetrical body neuron that crosses the midline, and innervates only the contralateral asymmetrical body (AB) (Wolff and Rubin, 2018). This neuron is only found in the left hemisphere, innervating the left SLP and the right AB (Wolff and Rubin, 2018).
adult copper cell [FBbt_00110908]
Specialized cell of the adult midgut found in the anterior and middle midgut sections of region R3 (R3a and R3b, copper cell region). It secretes acid and accumulates copper. They show a distinct apical invagination, basally located nuclei, numerous mitochondria and a deeply invaginated apical membrane covered with long microvilli. Interstitial cells arch over the apex of the copper cell, forming a narrow channel that connects the apical invagination of the copper cell to the gut lumen. The highly folded area of apicolateral contact between copper and interstitial cells contains smooth septate junctions.
adult corazonin neuron [FBbt_00051053]
Any adult neuron (FBbt:00047095) that capable of some peptide hormone secretion (GO:0030072) and expresses Crz (FBgn0013767).
adult corpus allatum [FBbt_00003215]
Corpus allatum of the adult. It develops from the larval corpus allatum, which migrates posteriorly during metamorphosis (Dai and Gilbert, 1991). It is located dorsal to the aorta (and the corpus cardiacum) and is connected to the corpus cardiacum by the short nervus corpora allatum (Nassel and Zandawala, 2020). It produces juvenile hormone (Nassel and Zandawala, 2020).
adult corpus cardiacum [FBbt_00003216]
Corpus cardiacum of the adult. It develops from the larval corpus cardiacum, which migrates posteriorly during metamorphosis (Dai and Gilbert, 1991). It is located ventral to the corpus allatum, dorsal to the esophagus and anterior to the proventriculus and it forms a complex with the hypocerebral ganglion (Nassel and Zandawala, 2020). It is connected to the brain by the nervi corporis cardiaci, which carry axons of secretory neurons that release neuropeptides in this location (Dirksen et al., 2008). It also produces Adipokinetic hormone and Limostatin (Lee and Park, 2004; Nassel and Zandawala, 2020)
adult cowboy subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051871]
Adult projection neuron with its soma in the lateral subesophageal zone (Sterne et al., 2021). It has dendritic arborization in the prow and axonal arborization in the superior medial protocerebrum (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral, but most of its innervation is in the ipsilateral hemisphere (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult coy subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051872]
Adult interneuron with its soma in the ventral gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). It has both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion, flange, vest and saddle, with mixed synapse distribution within these regions (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral, but most of its innervation is in the ipsilateral hemisphere (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult CP1 lineage clone [FBbt_00050113]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast CP1 (SMPpv2).
adult CP1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050114]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast CP1 (FBbt:00100608).
adult CP2 lineage clone [FBbt_00050185]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast CP2.
adult CP2 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050186]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast CP2 (FBbt:00100609).
adult CP3 lineage clone [FBbt_00050084]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast CP3.
adult CP3 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050085]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast CP3 (FBbt:00100610).
adult crab subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051873]
Adult projection neuron with its soma in the subesophageal zone (Sterne et al., 2021). It has dendritic arborization in the saddle, vest and gnathal ganglion and axonal arborization in the inferior clamp, superior clamp, inferior bridge and posterior lateral protocerebrum (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral, but most of its innervation is in the ipsilateral hemisphere (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult cradle subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051874]
Adult local neuron with its soma in the ventral gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). It has both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion, with biased synapse distribution within this region (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral, with most of its innervation in the contralateral hemisphere (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult CREa1 (female) lineage clone [FBbt_00050149]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast CREa1 (female).
adult CREa1 (female) lineage neuron [FBbt_00050150]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast CREa1 (female) (FBbt:00050148).
adult CREa1 (male) lineage clone [FBbt_00050247]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast CREa1 (male).
adult CREa1 (male) lineage neuron [FBbt_00050248]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast CREa1 (male) (FBbt:00050246).
adult CREa1 lineage clone [FBbt_00049461]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast CREa1 (Yu et al., 2013). There are differences between the male and female clones (Yu et al., 2013).
adult CREa1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00049466]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast CREa1 (FBbt:00049462).
adult crepine [FBbt_00045037]
A thin, bilaterally paired synaptic neuropil domain that wraps around the medial lobe of the mushroom body. Many neurons in this domain enter the lobes to form extensive connections with Kenyon cell fibers. The name crepine is used in French cuisine to refer to a slice of meat wrapped around some delicacy. The posterior region of the crepine corresponds to the dorsal part of the inferior dorsofrontal protocerebrum (IDFP) of Chiang et al., (2011) (Ito et al., 2014).
adult crepine neuron 001 [FBbt_20001070]
Adult neuron belonging to group 001 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 002 [FBbt_20001071]
Adult neuron belonging to group 002 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 003 [FBbt_20001072]
Adult neuron belonging to group 003 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 004 [FBbt_20001073]
Adult neuron belonging to group 004 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 005 [FBbt_20001074]
Adult neuron belonging to group 005 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 006 [FBbt_20001075]
Adult neuron belonging to group 006 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 007 [FBbt_20001076]
Adult neuron belonging to group 007 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 008 [FBbt_20001077]
Adult neuron belonging to group 008 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 009 [FBbt_20001078]
Adult neuron belonging to group 009 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 010 [FBbt_20001079]
Adult neuron belonging to group 010 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 011 [FBbt_20001080]
Adult neuron belonging to group 011 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 012 [FBbt_20001081]
Adult neuron belonging to group 012 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 013 [FBbt_20001082]
Adult neuron belonging to group 013 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 014 [FBbt_20001083]
Adult neuron belonging to group 014 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 015 [FBbt_20001084]
Adult neuron belonging to group 015 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 016 [FBbt_20001085]
Adult neuron belonging to group 016 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 017 [FBbt_20001086]
Adult neuron belonging to group 017 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 018 [FBbt_20001087]
Adult neuron belonging to group 018 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 019 [FBbt_20001088]
Adult neuron belonging to group 019 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 020 [FBbt_20001089]
Adult neuron belonging to group 020 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 021 [FBbt_20001090]
Adult neuron belonging to group 021 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 022 [FBbt_20001091]
Adult neuron belonging to group 022 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 023 [FBbt_20001092]
Adult neuron belonging to group 023 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 024 [FBbt_20001093]
Adult neuron belonging to group 024 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 025 [FBbt_20001094]
Adult neuron belonging to group 025 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 026 [FBbt_20001095]
Adult neuron belonging to group 026 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 027 [FBbt_20001096]
Adult neuron belonging to group 027 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 028 [FBbt_20001097]
Adult neuron belonging to group 028 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 029 [FBbt_20001098]
Adult neuron belonging to group 029 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 030 [FBbt_20001099]
Adult neuron belonging to group 030 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 031 [FBbt_20001100]
Adult neuron belonging to group 031 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 032 [FBbt_20001101]
Adult neuron belonging to group 032 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 033 [FBbt_20001102]
Adult neuron belonging to group 033 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 034 [FBbt_20001103]
Adult neuron belonging to group 034 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 035 [FBbt_20001104]
Adult neuron belonging to group 035 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 036 [FBbt_20001105]
Adult neuron belonging to group 036 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 037 [FBbt_20001106]
Adult neuron belonging to group 037 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 038 [FBbt_20001107]
Adult neuron belonging to group 038 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 039 [FBbt_20001108]
Adult neuron belonging to group 039 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 040 [FBbt_20001109]
Adult neuron belonging to group 040 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 041 [FBbt_20001110]
Adult neuron belonging to group 041 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 042 [FBbt_20001111]
Adult neuron belonging to group 042 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 043 [FBbt_20001112]
Adult neuron belonging to group 043 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 044 [FBbt_20001113]
Adult neuron belonging to group 044 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 045 [FBbt_20001114]
Adult neuron belonging to group 045 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 046 [FBbt_20001115]
Adult neuron belonging to group 046 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 047 [FBbt_20001116]
Adult neuron belonging to group 047 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 048 [FBbt_20001117]
Adult neuron belonging to group 048 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 049 [FBbt_20001118]
Adult neuron belonging to group 049 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 050 [FBbt_20001119]
Adult neuron belonging to group 050 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 051 [FBbt_20001120]
Adult neuron belonging to group 051 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 052 [FBbt_20001121]
Adult neuron belonging to group 052 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 053 [FBbt_20001122]
Adult neuron belonging to group 053 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 054 [FBbt_20001123]
Adult neuron belonging to group 054 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 055 [FBbt_20001124]
Adult neuron belonging to group 055 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 056 [FBbt_20001125]
Adult neuron belonging to group 056 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 057 [FBbt_20001126]
Adult neuron belonging to group 057 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 058 [FBbt_20001127]
Adult neuron belonging to group 058 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 059 [FBbt_20001128]
Adult neuron belonging to group 059 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 060 [FBbt_20001129]
Adult neuron belonging to group 060 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 061 [FBbt_20001130]
Adult neuron belonging to group 061 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 062 [FBbt_20001131]
Adult neuron belonging to group 062 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 063 [FBbt_20001132]
Adult neuron belonging to group 063 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 064 [FBbt_20001133]
Adult neuron belonging to group 064 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 065 [FBbt_20001134]
Adult neuron belonging to group 065 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 066 [FBbt_20001135]
Adult neuron belonging to group 066 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 067 [FBbt_20001136]
Adult neuron belonging to group 067 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 068 [FBbt_20001137]
Adult neuron belonging to group 068 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 069 [FBbt_20001138]
Adult neuron belonging to group 069 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 070 [FBbt_20001139]
Adult neuron belonging to group 070 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 071 [FBbt_20001140]
Adult neuron belonging to group 071 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 072 [FBbt_20001141]
Adult neuron belonging to group 072 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 073 [FBbt_20001142]
Adult neuron belonging to group 073 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 074 [FBbt_20001143]
Adult neuron belonging to group 074 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 075 [FBbt_20001144]
Adult neuron belonging to group 075 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 076 [FBbt_20001145]
Adult neuron belonging to group 076 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 077 [FBbt_20001146]
Adult neuron belonging to group 077 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 078 [FBbt_20001147]
Adult neuron belonging to group 078 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 079 [FBbt_20001148]
Adult neuron belonging to group 079 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 080 [FBbt_20001149]
Adult neuron belonging to group 080 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 081 [FBbt_20001150]
Adult neuron belonging to group 081 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 082 [FBbt_20001151]
Adult neuron belonging to group 082 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 083 [FBbt_20001152]
Adult neuron belonging to group 083 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 084 [FBbt_20001153]
Adult neuron belonging to group 084 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 085 [FBbt_20001154]
Adult neuron belonging to group 085 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 086 [FBbt_20001155]
Adult neuron belonging to group 086 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 087 [FBbt_20001156]
Adult neuron belonging to group 087 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 088 [FBbt_20001157]
Adult neuron belonging to group 088 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 089 [FBbt_20001158]
Adult neuron belonging to group 089 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 090 [FBbt_20001159]
Adult neuron belonging to group 090 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 091 [FBbt_20001160]
Adult neuron belonging to group 091 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 092 [FBbt_20001161]
Adult neuron belonging to group 092 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 093 [FBbt_20001162]
Adult neuron belonging to group 093 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 094 [FBbt_20001163]
Adult neuron belonging to group 094 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 095 [FBbt_20001164]
Adult neuron belonging to group 095 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 096 [FBbt_20001165]
Adult neuron belonging to group 096 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 097 [FBbt_20001166]
Adult neuron belonging to group 097 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 098 [FBbt_20001167]
Adult neuron belonging to group 098 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 099 [FBbt_20001168]
Adult neuron belonging to group 099 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 100 [FBbt_20001169]
Adult neuron belonging to group 100 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 101 [FBbt_20001170]
Adult neuron belonging to group 101 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 102 [FBbt_20001171]
Adult neuron belonging to group 102 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 103 [FBbt_20001172]
Adult neuron belonging to group 103 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 104 [FBbt_20001173]
Adult neuron belonging to group 104 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 105 [FBbt_20001174]
Adult neuron belonging to group 105 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 106 [FBbt_20001175]
Adult neuron belonging to group 106 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 107 [FBbt_20001176]
Adult neuron belonging to group 107 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crepine neuron 108 [FBbt_20001177]
Adult neuron belonging to group 108 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult crop circular muscle [FBbt_00003532]
Circular muscle fibers of the of adult crop. In the stalk, it consists of wide bands 1.5um thick and 3-7um wide. In the sac, thick muscle fibers extend around the base of each lobe, converging posteriorly, and the distended portions of the wall are covered with a plexus of branched and interlacing fibers 1-3um thick.
adult crystal cell [FBbt_00058146]
Crystal cell of the adult. Originating from the embryo and the larva, these cells persist in small numbers in the adult (Honti et al., 2014; Gold and Bruckner, 2015).
adult CSD interneuron [FBbt_00007405]
Large serotonergic interneuron of the adult brain whose cell body is located close to the antennal lobe. Its dendrites innervate the ipsilateral antennal lobe (Roy et al., 2007), then it joins the medial antennal lobe tract, branching out to innervate the ipsilateral mushroom body calyx, lateral horn and the superior neuropils (Roy et al., 2007, Tanaka et al., 2012). It crosses the midline, innervating the same higher brain regions on the contralateral side, then follows the contralateral medial antennal lobe tract to the contralateral antennal lobe (Roy et al., 2007, Tanaka et al., 2012). It innervates all contralateral antennal lobe glomeruli with a non-glomerular pattern (Tanaka et al., 2012). It receives mixed input and output in all contralateral innervation regions, except for the antler, which is an input region (Coates et al., 2020). The ipsilateral antennal lobe is also an input region (Coates et al., 2020). In the contralateral antennal lobe it is synapsed to and by dense ABAF and patchy local neurons, as well as projection neurons (PNs), and has particularly strong input from DM5 uniglomerular PNs (Coates et al., 2020). It also receives input from SIMPAL neurons in the contralateral antennal lobe (Coates et al., 2020). In the lateral horn it receives input from all three main types of neuron (LHIN, LHON and LHLN) and outputs to LHLNs and LHONs (Coates et al., 2020). In the antler it receives input from a subset of bilaterally projecting wind sensitive wedge projection neurons (Coates et al., 2020). There is one of these cells per hemisphere, which is modified from its larval form during the pupal stage (Roy et al., 2007). Huser et al. (2012) classify this as an IP neuron based on classification of larval CSD neuron. Giang et al. (2011) and Kasture et al. (2018) list the adult CSD neuron as being distinct from the adult IP cluster. May be the same as the AMP neuron from Sitaraman et al. (2008) - FBrf0204454, similar location and large nuclear size (see also FBrf0239252, FBrf0229627) and could not find a paper with both neurons or a good description of AMP [FBC:CP]. Not classified as a projection neuron based on its unpolarized nature (Bates et al., 2020 - FlyBase:FBrf0246460).
adult cuticle [FBbt_00004992]
Cuticle of the adult.
adult DALcl1 lineage clone [FBbt_00050128]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast DALcl1.
adult DALcl1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050129]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast DALcl1 (FBbt:00100545).
adult DALcl2 lineage clone [FBbt_00050063]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast DALcl2.
adult DALcl2 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050064]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast DALcl2 (FBbt:00100546).
adult DALcm1 lineage clone [FBbt_00050274]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast DALcm1 (CREa2).
adult DALcm1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050275]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast DALcm1 (FBbt:00100548).
adult DALcm2 lineage clone [FBbt_00050223]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast DALcm2 (AOTUv1).
adult DALcm2 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050224]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast DALcm2 (FBbt:00100549).
adult DALd lineage clone [FBbt_00050241]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast DALd (WEDd1).
adult DALd lineage neuron [FBbt_00050242]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast DALd (FBbt:00100550).
adult DALl1 lineage clone [FBbt_00050182]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast DALl1 (AOTUv2).
adult DALl1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050183]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast DALl1 (FBbt:00100547).
adult DALv2 lineage clone [FBbt_00050137]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast EBa1.
adult DALv2 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050138]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast DALv2 (FBbt:00050136).
adult dandelion subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00052232]
Adult local neuron of the subesophageal zone (Shiu et al., 2022). It is mainly ipsilateral, but arborizes close to the midline (Shiu et al., 2022).
adult dense ABAF antennal lobe local neuron [FBbt_00049648]
Adult ABAF (all but a few) antennal lobe local neuron that has relatively dense branching within the antennal lobe glomeruli (Coates et al., 2020).
adult descending neuron [FBbt_00047511]
Any neuron with a cell body in the head and a process in the cervical connective. There are approximately 350 of these on each side of the brain (Namiki et al., 2018). Namiki et al., 2018 operationally define a descending neuron as having a cell body in the brain and a process in the cervical connective, however, they include one neuron with a cell body in the head, but not the brain. This term encompasses such neurons [FBC:CP].
adult descending neuron to esophagus [FBbt_00051054]
Neuron that exits the brain at the esophagus foramen and travels to the thorax without following the neck connective (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult deutocerebral commissure [FBbt_00003998]
Commissural tract of the adult deutocerebrum.
adult deutocerebrum [FBbt_00007146]
Deutocerebrum of the adult brain. Substantial portions are below the level of the esophagus (Ito et al., 2014).
adult deutocerebrum DC Tachykinin neuron [FBbt_00110046]
Adult neuron that expresses Tachykinin (FBgn0037976) whose cell body is located in the cortex of the anterior deutocerebrum close to the antennal lobes. There are about 8 pairs of cell bodies per hemisphere (Winther et al., 2003). Tachykinin expression was observed by in situ hybridization and immunostaining (Winther et al., 2003).
adult Dh44 neuron of brain [FBbt_00048427]
DH44-expressing neuron with a cell body located in the adult brain. Strongest expression is found in the pars intercerebralis, but many other somas are found in other regions of the brain (Lee et al., 2015).
adult Dh44 neuron of pars intercerebralis [FBbt_00047127]
Diuretic hormone 44 (DH44)-expressing neuron of the adult having a cell body in the pars intercerebralis. There are three of these cells per hemisphere and they all coexpress leucokinin receptor (Cannell et al., 2016). These DH44 neurons synapse with Hugin neurons in the pars intercerebralis, the subesophageal zone and along the midline of the brain between these regions (King et al., 2017). Their subesophageal arborization is predominantly in the prow (Lee et al., 2015). Long axons project to the foregut, anterior midgut and crop (Dus et al., 2015). Synapsing data shown by GRASP (King et al., 2017).
adult Dh44 neuron of ventral nerve cord [FBbt_00047135]
DH44-expressing neuron with a cell body located in the adult ventral nerve cord. Clusters are present in the prothoracic, mesothoracic and abdominal ganglia. Fewer of these cells exist in the adult than in the larva and pupa. These cells might be a subset of the adult ABLK cells, but not clear if every cell is LK positive (Zandawala et al., 2018 - FBrf0238083).
adult diatom subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051875]
Adult sensory neuron with its soma and sensory dendrite in the labellum (Sterne et al., 2021). Its axon projects via the labellar nerve and arborizes in the gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). In the brain it is bilateral, with similar innervation in each hemisphere (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult differentiating enterocyte [FBbt_00049281]
Cell of the adult midgut epithelium that is in an intermediate state of differentiation between enteroblast and enterocyte (Hung et al., 2020).
adult distal lamina satellite glial cell [FBbt_00100523]
Glial cell found in the distal part of the cell body rind of the lamina. It lies in a layer beneath the pseudocartridge glial cells, and above the proximal satellite glial cells (Kremer et al., 2017). These cells are uniformly large and oblong in shape along the anterior-posterior axis (Kremer et al., 2017). They form honeycomb-like shapes that ensheath cell bodies of monopolar neurons of the lamina cortex as well as neuronal tracts (Edwards and Meinertzhagen, 2010; Kremer et al., 2017). They lie partly on top of one another and one honeycomb may be formed by two cells. There is approximately one distal satellite glial cell for every 6 groups of monopolar neurons (Edwards et al., 2012) and around 125 of these cells per optic lobe (Edwards et al., 2012; Kremer et al., 2017).
adult distal medulla astrocyte-like glial cell [FBbt_00111365]
Astrocyte-like glial cell of the distal adult medulla. Its cell body lies at the posterior edge of the distal medulla, with irregular branches that extend into medulla columns as deep as the serpentine layer (M7). Other branches extend in a centrifugal direction, along chiasmal axons or glia that approach from the lamina.
adult distal medulla ensheathing glial cell [FBbt_00049499]
Ensheathing glial cell of the distal adult medulla. These cells are organized as highly columnar structures and show a characteristic branching pattern in M3 and M6, where photoreceptors R8 and R7 terminate, and in M7, the serpentine layer (Kremer et al., 2017). They form a dense sheath (Kremer et al., 2017).
adult DM1 lineage clone [FBbt_00050019]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast DM1.
adult DM1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050020]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast DM1 (FBbt:00050018).
adult DM2 lineage clone [FBbt_00050122]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast DM2.
adult DM2 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050123]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast DM2 (FBbt:00050121).
adult DM3 lineage clone [FBbt_00050101]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast DM3.
adult DM3 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050102]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast DM3 (FBbt:00050100).
adult DM4 lineage clone [FBbt_00050253]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast DM4.
adult DM4 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050254]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast DM4 (FBbt:00050252).
adult DM5 lineage clone [FBbt_00050060]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast DM5.
adult DM5 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050061]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast DM5 (FBbt:00050059).
adult DM6 doublesex pC1 (male) neuron [FBbt_00052689]
Male-specific doublesex pC1 neuron that develops from the DM6 neuroblast, unlike the rest of the pC1 cluster, which develops from the DM4 neuroblast (Ren et al., 2016). There is one of these cells per hemisphere (Ren et al., 2016).
adult DM6 lineage clone [FBbt_00050143]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast DM6.
adult DM6 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050144]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast DM6 (FBbt:00050142).
adult dMP2 Ilp7 neuron [FBbt_00100539]
Ilp7-expressing neuron of the adult abdominal neuromere. These are embryonic/larval dMP2 Ilp7 neurons that persist into adulthood (with some remodeling) and are part of the posterior cluster of Ilp7 neurons in the adult. There are two large cells that strongly express Ilp7 and four to six small cells with weak expression in the ventral part of the posterior cluster.
adult DMS cell of hypocerebral ganglion [FBbt_00058025]
A dromyosuppressin-positive neuron of the hypocerebral ganglion. There are approximately 5 of these cells. They project to the crop through the crop nerve and exert a relaxing activity on the crop muscle (Hadjieconomou et al., 2020).
adult DMS cell of pars intercerebralis [FBbt_00058024]
A dromyosuppressin-positive neuron of the pars intercerebralis. There are approximately 30 of these cells. They have a single process that bifurcates into a long axonal projection to the hypocerebral ganglion and the crop through the crop nerve, and a shorter dendritic process that reaches the subesophageal zone. They exert a relaxing activity on the crop muscle, notably in response to increasing levels of the bursicon and ecdysone hormones, for which they express the corresponding receptors EcR and rk, respectively. They may also innervate the hindgut, the rectal ampulla, the heart, and the female reproductive tract (Hadjieconomou et al., 2020).
adult DN period neuron [FBbt_00003628]
Period (FBgn0003068) expressing neuron of the adult brain whose cell body is located in the posterior, dorsal-most cortex. Kaneko et al., (1997) suggest that the larval DN period neurons could be the same cells as the adult DN period neurons based on position of the soma. However, they further comment that these cells do not continuously express Period (FBgn0003068) throughout the developmental stages, making developmental profiling difficult. Furthermore, antiphase cycling of Period observed in larval DN period neuron-2 was not found in either the pupal or adult DN period neuron-2, suggesting that these cells would have to change their Period cycling phase during metamorphosis if they are the same cells. Because of this uncertainty, this ontology does not currently record a developmental relationship between the larval and adult DN neurons.
adult dopaminergic anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron AVLP_pr04 [FBbt_00052094]
Auditory system neuron of the adult brain that preferentially responds to male pulse, rather than sine, courtship song (Baker et al., 2022). Its main innervation is in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum and it does not cross the midline (Baker et al., 2022). It is dopaminergic (Baker et al., 2022). Cell type identified at light level and in EM data (Baker et al., 2022). Neurotransmitter predicted from EM data (Baker et al., 2022).
adult dopaminergic mesothoracic neuron [FBbt_00048465]
Dopaminergic neuron that has its cell body in the adult mesothoracic neuromere. There are five cells; one unpaired cell and two pairs close to the midline (Sadaf et al., 2015).
adult dopaminergic mesothoracic neuron a [FBbt_00048467]
Bilaterally paired dopaminergic neuron with its cell body in a relatively anterior position, close to the midline of the adult mesothoracic neuromere. There is one of these cells per hemisphere. Its posterior projection loops upwards and meets a centrally located dendritic projection from the dopaminergic mesothoracic VUM neuron. It is activated by flight and is required for normal coordination of the wings during flight (Sadaf et al., 2015).
adult dopaminergic mesothoracic neuron b [FBbt_00048468]
Bilaterally paired dopaminergic neuron with its cell body in a relatively posterior position, close to the midline of the adult mesothoracic neuromere. There is one of these cells per hemisphere (Sadaf et al., 2015).
adult dopaminergic mesothoracic VUM neuron [FBbt_00048469]
Unpaired dopaminergic neuron of the adult mesothoracic neuromere. There is one of these cells and it is activated by flight. Its axons extend laterally towards the b1 motor neuron nuclei, close to the contralaterally extending projections of the b1 motor neuron (Sadaf et al., 2015).
adult dopaminergic mushroom body input neuron [FBbt_00049839]
Adult dopaminergic neuron that feeds reward or punishment information into the mushroom body, with dopamine release modifying the strength of Kenyon cell synapses to mushroom body output neurons (MBONs) in the same region (Li et al., 2020).
adult dopaminergic neuron [FBbt_00058206]
Any dopaminergic neuron (FBbt:00005131) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559).
adult dopaminergic neuron of ventral nerve cord [FBbt_00048464]
Any dopaminergic neuron (FBbt:00005131) that has soma location some adult ventral nerve cord (FBbt:00004052).
adult dopaminergic prothoracic neuron [FBbt_00048466]
Dopaminergic neuron that has its cell body in the adult prothoracic neuromere. There are three cells, all close to the midline (Sadaf et al., 2015).
adult dorsal antennal lobe tract [FBbt_00049716]
Unusual route taken by the VP1d il2PN between the antennal lobe and higher brain regions (Marin et al., 2020).
adult dorsal branch [FBbt_00003051]
Adult trachea that branches dorsally from the dorsal trunk. It tracheates the dorsal epidermis and dorsal vessel. Each dorsal branch connects the left and right dorsal trunks of the same tracheal metamere via the dorsal anastomosis. In the thorax, the dorsal branches connect the parenteric air sacs, which correspond to the enlarged dorsal trunks.
adult dorsal cervical fasciculus [FBbt_00047531]
Bilaterally paired dorsal bundle of the cervical connective (Power, 1948). Once within the ventral nerve cord, it begins to divide into three tracts, dorsal lateral, intermediate, and dorsal median (Power, 1948; Court et al., 2020). As these tracts continue posteriorly they slope slightly ventrally and spread out widely through the dorsal tectulum (Power, 1948; Court et al., 2020).
adult dorsal fan-shaped body [FBbt_00049532]
Layers 6-9 of the fan-shaped body (Hu et al., 2018; Kacsoh et al., 2019). This region is involved in sleep regulation (Donlea et al., 2011; Donlea et al., 2014; Qian et al., 2017; Yurgel et al., 2019).
adult dorsal fan-shaped body tangential neuron [FBbt_00049537]
Any fan-shaped body tangential neuron that arborizes across a dorsal layer (6-9) of the fan-shaped body. Some of these neurons are involved in sleep regulation (Donlea et al., 2011; Donlea et al., 2014; Qian et al., 2017; Ni et al., 2019).
adult dorsal giant interneuron [FBbt_00047215]
Neuron with a large anterolaterally-located cell body. This neuron runs along the surface of the lateral horn and makes dorsal and ventral branches in anterior and medial directions, respectively. The ventral branch crosses the midline to meet its contralateral counterpart and the dorsal branch projects to the ipsilateral ellipsoid body.
adult dorsal Ilp7 neuron [FBbt_00047234]
Anteriormost Ilp7 neuron of the adult abdominal neuromere. There is one bilateral pair of these cells.
adult dorsal metathoracic nerve [FBbt_00004094]
Thick nerve that carries sensory axons from the haltere anteriorly and medially to the metathoracic neuromere (Power, 1948; Court et al., 2020). Its fibers enter the haltere tract and contribute to the tectulum (Power, 1948).
adult dorsal pars intercerebralis [FBbt_00049908]
Dorsal (central) region of the pars intercerebralis of the adult (de Velasco et al., 2007; Ito et al., 2014).
adult dorsal posterior Ilp7 (female) neuron [FBbt_00047238]
Female version of the adult dorsal posterior Ilp7 neuron. This is a glutamatergic motor neuron that innervates the oviduct. There are 4 of these neurons, in a dorsal cluster. These cells are generated by post-embryonic neurogenesis in the late third instar larva. Unlike the male version, this cell does not produce serotonin. These neurons express fruitless (FBgn0004652) but not doublesex (FBgn0000504). The expression of Bruchpilot was used to reveal presynaptic terminals (Castellanos et al., 2013).
adult dorsal posterior Ilp7 (male) neuron [FBbt_00111305]
Male version of the adult dorsal posterior Ilp7 neuron, which expresses the male isoform of fruitless. This is a serotonergic neuron that innervates the seminal vesicle. There are 4 of these neurons, which are a subset of the serotonergic abdominal giant neurons. These cells are generated by post-embryonic neurogenesis in the late third instar larva. Unlike the female version, this cell is not a motor neuron and expression of postsynaptic glutamate receptors is much lower. They also express fruitless (FBgn0004652) but not doublesex (FBgn0000504). The expression of Bruchpilot was used to reveal presynaptic terminals (Castellanos et al., 2013). May be equivalent to or overlap with serotonergic abdominal giant (male) neuron 1 - FBbt:00048428 [FBC:CP].
adult dorsal posterior Ilp7 neuron [FBbt_00047239]
Sexually dimorphic Ilp7 neuron on the dorsal side of the posterior abdominal ganglion, which also expresses fruitless. These cells are generated by post-embryonic neurogenesis in the late third instar larva. They innervate the reproductive tracts. The expression of Bruchpilot was used to reveal presynaptic terminals (Castellanos et al., 2013).
adult dorsal posterior protocerebral tract [FBbt_00049220]
A vertical axon tract of the adult brain that is formed by the DPMl1 lineage (Hartenstein et al., 2015). It descends to the subesophageal ganglion (Lovick et al., 2013; Wong et al., 2013). Tract not described by name in Lovick et al. (2013) or Wong et al. (2013), but listed as tract of DPMl1 in tables.
adult dorsal prothoracic nerve [FBbt_00004055]
A nerve that projects latero-anteriorly from the antero-lateral corner of the prothoracic neuromere (Power, 1948; Court et al., 2020). It splits into 4 or more branches before innervating various horizontally and vertically oriented tubular muscles (Power, 1948; Court et al., 2020).
adult dorsal trunk [FBbt_00003039]
Longitudinal tracheal branch of the adult, dorsal to the lateral trunk. It begins anteriorly as a backwards continuation of the first spiracular trachea. It joins the lateral trunk immediately behind the first thoracic spiracle. The dorsal trunk is very broad in diameter and sac-like (forming the parenteric air sac) until reaching the region of the fifth pair of spiracles. It then narrows, extending until abdominal segment 8. In the abdomen, it is connected to the lateral trunk in each segment by a long transverse connective. At the level of the second pair of spiracles, these connectives are much shorter and stouter. The right and left abdominal dorsal trunks of each segment are connected by a transverse dorsal commissure, or dorsal anastomose.
adult dorsal unpaired median neuron [FBbt_00049554]
Neuron of the adult ventral nerve cord with its soma along the dorsal midline and bilateral projections (Phelps et al., 2021). There are around 20 of these neurons in total, arranged into three clusters (Phelps et al., 2021). Identified in locust by Duch et al. (1999) - PMID:10075447, and shown to be octopaminergic in this organism.
adult dorsal vessel [FBbt_00003152]
Dorsal vessel of the adult. It extends from the sixth abdominal segment to the dorsal anterior region of the brain (Curtis et al., 1999). The anterior portion, which is devoid of ostia, is the aorta, whilst the posterior (caudal) region, which has ostia, forms the heart proper.
adult dorsolateral posterior lateral fascicle [FBbt_00052219]
Dorsolateral component of the adult posterior lateral fascicle (Lovick et al., 2013). It is composed of fibers of the DPLpv lineage (Lovick et al., 2013).
adult dorsolateral root of fan-shaped body [FBbt_00052212]
Fiber bundle that enters the central complex from the posterior and contains fibers of lineages DPMpm1/2 (DM2/3) (Pereanu et al., 2010; Lovick et al., 2013).
adult dorsomedial posterior lateral fascicle [FBbt_00052221]
Dorsomedial component of the adult posterior lateral fascicle (Lovick et al., 2013). It is composed of fibers of the CP2/3 lineages (Lovick et al., 2013).
adult doublescoop subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051876]
Adult local neuron with its soma in the lateral gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). It has both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion, with mixed synapse distribution within this region (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral, with similar innervation in each hemisphere (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult doublesex AbN (female) neuron [FBbt_00047366]
Doublesex-expressing neuron of the adult female that has its cell body in the abdominal ganglion (Lee et al., 2002). There are over 300 of these cells in the female and a smaller number in the male (Pavlou et al., 2016). Some of these neurons innervate the internal genitalia via the abdominal nerve trunk and some ascend to the brain via the cervical connection (Rideout et al., 2010).
adult doublesex AbN (male) neuron [FBbt_00047365]
Doublesex-expressing neuron of the adult male that has its cell body in the abdominal ganglion (Lee et al., 2002). There are nearly 300 of these cells in the male and a greater number in the female (Pavlou et al., 2016). Some of these neurons innervate the internal genitalia via the abdominal nerve trunk and some ascend to the brain via the cervical connection (Rideout et al., 2010).
adult doublesex aDN (female) neuron [FBbt_00051254]
Adult doublesex aDN neuron of the female (Nojima et al., 2021). Its lateral (input) neurites are mainly found in the posterior part of the superior lateral protocerebrum, with minor processes in the superior clamp and ventrolateral protocerebrum (Nojima et al., 2021). It receives multimodal sensory information, including inputs from a range of antennal lobe projection neurons (Nojima et al., 2021). It also receives substantial input from the oviposition excitatory and inhibitory neurons and is involved in egg-laying site selection (Nojima et al., 2021).
adult doublesex aDN (male) neuron [FBbt_00051253]
Adult doublesex aDN neuron of the male (Nojima et al., 2021). Its lateral (input) arbor is mainly restricted to the anterior optic tubercle, where it receives input from LC10a neurons (Nojima et al., 2021). It is involved in approaching and facing the female during courtship (Nojima et al., 2021).
adult doublesex aDN neuron [FBbt_00047354]
Doublesex-expressing neuron of the adult that has its soma in the anterodorsal region of the superior protocerebrum (Lee et al., 2002). There are two of these cells per hemisphere in both males and females (Nojima et al., 2021). In both sexes, their neurites are all ipsilateral, with a medial arbor in the superior medial protocerebrum containing mainly presynaptic sites (Nojima et al., 2021). Lateral arborization, containing mainly postsynaptic sites, is sexually-dimorphic (Nojima et al., 2021). These neurons are glutamatergic (Pavlou et al., 2016). Lee et al. (2002) and Robinett et al. (2010) state that they do not see aDN in the female, but Rideout et al., 2010 and Pavlou et al., 2016 show that they are present in the female. These neurons do not express fruitless (Pavlou et al., 2016).
adult doublesex msA TN2 (male) neuron [FBbt_00047376]
Doublesex-expressing neuron of the adult male that has its cell body in a more anterior part of the mesothoracic neuromere, on the ventral side.
adult doublesex msB TN2 (male) neuron [FBbt_00047377]
Doublesex-expressing neuron of the adult male that has its cell body in a more posterior part of the mesothoracic neuromere, on the ventral side.
adult doublesex mtA TN2 (male) neuron [FBbt_00047378]
Doublesex-expressing neuron of the adult male that has its cell body in the anterior part of the metathoracic neuromere, on the ventral side.
adult doublesex neuron [FBbt_00047347]
Doublesex-expressing neuron of the adult.
adult doublesex pC1 (female) neuron [FBbt_00047349]
Doublesex-expressing neuron of the female that is part of a cluster in the posterior medial region of the protocerebrum. There are fewer of these cells in the female than pC1 (male) cells in the male (approximately 50) (Zhou et al., 2014; Kimura et al., 2015; Pavlou et al., 2016). They are generally more active in virgin females than mated females (Wang et al., 2020). Subclasses can be distinguished by their characteristic branching patterns (Wang et al., 2020). They are cholinergic (Wang et al., 2020). Some of these cells are derived from the DM4 neuroblast (Ren et al., 2016). Kimura et al. (2015) report around 27 pC1 (female) cells per hemisphere, Zhou et al. (2014) and Pavlou et al. (2016) report around 8, Wang et al. (2020) report 5.
adult doublesex pC1 (male) neuron [FBbt_00047348]
Doublesex-expressing neuron of the male that is part of a cluster in the posterior medial region of the protocerebrum. There are more of these cells in the male (approximately 50) than pC1 (female) cells in the female (Zhou et al., 2014; Kimura et al., 2015; Pavlou et al., 2016). Many of these are activated by the presence of females, but not males (Takayanagi-Kiya and Kiya, 2019). Some pC1 cells are derived from the DM4 neuroblast, but one male-specific cell arises from DM6 (Ren et al., 2016). Kimura et al. (2015) report around 27 pC1 (female) cells per hemisphere, Zhou et al. (2014) and Pavlou et al. (2016) report around 8, Wang et al. (2020) - FBrf0245074 report 5.
adult doublesex pC1a (female) neuron [FBbt_00049922]
Adult doublesex pC1 neuron of the female that, similar to pC1d and pC1e, has a contralateral projection that extends further laterally than that of pC1b and pC1c and lacks a characteristic branch into the dorsal ipsilateral superior lateral protocerebrum (Wang et al., 2020). Its contralateral branch crosses the midline at the level of the superior medial protocerebrum (Wang et al., 2020). Unlike pC1d and pC1e, it does not project ventromedially towards the esophageal foramen (Wang et al., 2020). It is strongly synapsed by and activated by sex peptide abdominal ganglion neurons (Wang et al., 2020).
adult doublesex pC1b (female) neuron [FBbt_00049923]
Adult doublesex pC1 neuron of the female that, similar to pC1c, has a relatively short contralateral projection compared to pC1a, pC1d and pC1e and has a characteristic branch into the dorsal ipsilateral superior lateral protocerebrum (Wang et al., 2020). Its contralateral branch crosses the midline at the level of the superior medial protocerebrum, but unlike pC1c, it does not have a ventrally-directed branch on each side of this crossing point (Wang et al., 2020).
adult doublesex pC1c (female) neuron [FBbt_00049924]
Adult doublesex pC1 neuron of the female that, similar to pC1b, has a relatively short contralateral projection compared to pC1a, pC1d and pC1e and has a characteristic branch into the dorsal ipsilateral superior lateral protocerebrum (Wang et al., 2020). Its contralateral branch crosses the midline at the level of the superior medial protocerebrum, but unlike pC1b, it has a ventrally-directed branch on each side of this crossing point (Wang et al., 2020).
adult doublesex pC1d (female) neuron [FBbt_00049925]
Adult doublesex pC1 neuron of the female that, similar to pC1a and pC1e, has a contralateral projection that extends further laterally than that of pC1b and pC1c and lacks a characteristic branch into the dorsal ipsilateral superior lateral protocerebrum (Wang et al., 2020). Its contralateral branch crosses the midline at the level of the superior medial protocerebrum (Wang et al., 2020). Unlike pC1a, it projects ventromedially towards the esophageal foramen, with more extensive and more ventral arborization than pC1e (Wang et al., 2020).
adult doublesex pC1e (female) neuron [FBbt_00049926]
Adult doublesex pC1 neuron of the female that, similar to pC1a and pC1d, has a contralateral projection that extends further laterally than that of pC1b and pC1c and lacks a characteristic branch into the dorsal ipsilateral superior lateral protocerebrum (Wang et al., 2020). Its contralateral branch crosses the midline at the level of the superior medial protocerebrum (Wang et al., 2020). Unlike pC1a it projects ventromedially towards the esophageal foramen, but has less extensive arborization and does not extend as far ventrally as pC1d (Wang et al., 2020).
adult doublesex pC2 (female) neuron [FBbt_00047350]
Doublesex-expressing neuron of the female that is part of a cluster in the posterior region of the protocerebrum. There are fewer of these cells in the female than pC2 (male) cells in the male. Some of these cells arise from the DM2 (DPMpm1) neuroblast and some arise from the CP3 (DL2) neuroblast (Ren et al., 2016).
adult doublesex pC2 (male) neuron [FBbt_00047351]
Doublesex-expressing neuron of the male that is part of a cluster in the posterior region of the protocerebrum. There are more of these cells in the male than pC2 (female) cells in the female. Many of these are activated by the presence of females, but not males (Takayanagi-Kiya and Kiya, 2019). Some of these cells arise from the DM2 (DPMpm1) neuroblast and some arise from the CP3 (DL2) neuroblast (Ren et al., 2016).
adult doublesex pC2l (female) neuron [FBbt_00047359]
Doublesex-expressing pC2 neuron of the female that is located in a more lateral group within the pC2 cluster (Robinett et al., 2010). There are approximately 22 of these cells (Kimura et al., 2015). They are activated by male pulse song (Deutsch et al., 2019).
adult doublesex pC2l (male) neuron [FBbt_00047360]
Doublesex-expressing pC2 neuron of the male that is located in a more lateral group within the pC2 cluster (Robinett et al., 2010). There are approximately 36 of these cells (Kimura et al., 2015). They are activated by male pulse song (Deutsch et al., 2019).
adult doublesex pC2m (female) neuron [FBbt_00047358]
Doublesex-expressing pC2 neuron of the female that is located in a more medial group within the pC2 cluster (Robinett et al., 2010). There are approximately 4 of these cells (Kimura et al., 2015).
adult doublesex pC2m (male) neuron [FBbt_00047361]
Doublesex-expressing pC2 neuron of the male that is located in a more medial group within the pC2 cluster (Robinett et al., 2010). There are approximately 31 of these cells (Kimura et al., 2015).
adult doublesex pCd (female) neuron [FBbt_00047353]
Doublesex-expressing neuron of the female that is part of a cluster in the superior medial protocerebrum (Rideout et al., 2010). There are fewer of these cells in the female (approximately 12) than pCd (male) neurons in the male (approximately 16) (Robinett et al., 2010; Kimura et al., 2015). Some of these cells arise from the DM2 (DPMpm1) neuroblast and some arise from the CP3 (DL2) neuroblast (Ren et al., 2016).
adult doublesex pCd (male) neuron [FBbt_00047352]
Doublesex-expressing neuron of the male that is part of a cluster in the superior medial protocerebrum (Rideout et al., 2010). It is cholinergic and also expresses fruitless (Jung et al., 2020). There are more of these cells in the male (approximately 16) than pCd (female) neurons in the female (approximately 12) (Robinett et al., 2010; Kimura et al., 2015). They are required for long-term normal increases in mating behavior and aggression in some social contexts (Zhang et al., 2019; Jung et al., 2020). Some of these cells arise from the DM2 (DPMpm1) neuroblast and some arise from the CP3 (DL2) neuroblast (Ren et al., 2016).
adult doublesex pCd-1 (female) neuron [FBbt_00048325]
Doublesex-expressing neuron of the female that is part of a larger, more dorsal subcluster within the pCd cluster (Kimura et al., 2015). There are approximately 8 of these cells per hemisphere (Kimura et al., 2015).
adult doublesex pCd-1 (male) neuron [FBbt_00048328]
Doublesex-expressing neuron of the male that is part of a larger, more dorsal subcluster within the pCd cluster (Kimura et al., 2015). There are approximately 12 of these cells per hemisphere (Kimura et al., 2015).
adult doublesex pCd-2 (female) neuron [FBbt_00048326]
Doublesex-expressing neuron of the female that is part of a smaller, more ventral subcluster within the pCd cluster (Kimura et al., 2015). There are approximately 4 of these cells per hemisphere (Kimura et al., 2015).
adult doublesex pCd-2 (male) neuron [FBbt_00048327]
Doublesex-expressing neuron of the male that is part of a smaller, more ventral subcluster within the pCd cluster (Kimura et al., 2015). There are approximately 4 of these cells per hemisphere (Kimura et al., 2015).
adult doublesex pLN (male) neuron [FBbt_00047370]
Doublesex-expressing neuron of the adult male found in the posterior lateral protocerebrum, ventral to the pC2 cluster. There is one of these neurons per hemisphere (Robinett et al., 2010; Kimura et al., 2015). Originally considered part of the pC2 cluster. Authors of FBrf0210735 do not explicitly state whether this class exists in the female, which implies that it does not [FBC:CP].
adult doublesex pMN2 (female) neuron [FBbt_00048405]
Doublesex-expressing neuron of the adult female with its cell body in the posterior medial protocerebrum, ventral to the pC1 cluster (Kimura et al., 2015). There is one of these cells per hemisphere, it is cholinergic, and its activity stimulates vaginal plate opening (Wang et al., 2020). Its dendrites arborize in the superior lateral protocerebrum and its axons project to multiple regions of the ventral nerve cord, including the abdominal ganglion (Wang et al., 2020). It receives input from the pulse song-responsive (inhibitory) vpoINs and (excitatory) vpoENs (Wang et al., 2020), and it is activated in response to conspecific male pulse song (Deutsch et al., 2019; Wang et al., 2020). It also receives input from the pC1 cells, which convey mating status information and increase the excitability of pMN2 (Wang et al., 2020). Robinett et al. (2010) - FBrf0210735 state that pMN2 cells are not sexually dimorphic. Kimura et al. (2015) show that these neurons are gender-specific, with males having what they refer to as pMN3 neurons and females having what they refer to as pMN2 in a similar location. These are different cells, as genetic manipulations can result in both cell types being present in one fly (Kimura et al., 2015). Thought to be involved in oviposition based on correlation with non-specific activation in Kimura et al. (2015), but shown to be involved in vaginal plate opening by more specific activation in Wang et al. (2020).
adult doublesex pMN3 (male) neuron [FBbt_00048406]
Doublesex-expressing neuron of the adult male found in the posterior medial protocerebrum. There is one of these cells per hemisphere, with its cell body ventral to the pC1 cluster (Kimura et al., 2015). Robinett et al., 2010 state that pMN2 cells are not sexually dimorphic. Kimura et al., 2015 show that these neurons are gender-specific, with males having what they refer to as pMN3 neurons and females having what they refer to as pMN2 in a similar location. These are different cells, as genetic manipulations can result in both cell types being present in one fly (Kimura et al., 2015).
adult doublesex prA TN2 (male) neuron [FBbt_00047372]
Doublesex-expressing neuron of the adult male that has its cell body in the anterior part of the prothoracic neuromere, on the dorsal side.
adult doublesex prB TN2 (male) neuron [FBbt_00047371]
Doublesex-expressing neuron of the adult male that has its cell body in the anterior part of the prothoracic neuromere, on the ventral side.
adult doublesex prBl TN2 (male) neuron [FBbt_00047374]
Doublesex-expressing neuron of the adult male that has its cell body in the anterior part of the prothoracic neuromere, on the ventral side, with its cell body in a more lateral position.
adult doublesex prBm TN2 (male) neuron [FBbt_00047373]
Doublesex-expressing neuron of the adult male that has its cell body in the anterior part of the prothoracic neuromere, on the ventral side, with its cell body in a more medial position.
adult doublesex prC TN2 (male) neuron [FBbt_00047375]
Doublesex-expressing neuron of the adult male that has its cell body in a more posterior part of the prothoracic neuromere, on the ventral side.
adult doublesex SN (female) neuron [FBbt_00048331]
Doublesex-expressing neuron of the female that is found medially in the subesophageal ganglion (gnathal ganglion). There is one cell per hemisphere (Kimura et al., 2015). This type of neuron usually disappears during pupal development (Rideout et al., 2010), but is sometimes seen in the adult (Kimura et al., 2015).
adult doublesex SN (male) neuron [FBbt_00047355]
Doublesex-expressing neuron of the male that is found medially in the subesophageal ganglion (gnathal ganglion). There is one cell per hemisphere. It is activated by the presence of females, but not males (Takayanagi-Kiya and Kiya, 2019).
adult doublesex TN1 (male) neuron [FBbt_00047363]
Doublesex-expressing neuron of the adult male that has its cell body in the on the ventral side of the ventral nerve cord, in a dense cluster between the prothoracic and mesothoracic neuromeres (Lee et al., 2002). They are part of the 12A hemilineage (Shirangi et al., 2016) and there are approximately 23 of these neurons per hemisphere (Pavlou et al., 2016). Some of these cells project bundled neurites dorsally to arborize in the tectulum and wing neuropils in the first two thoracic neuromeres, forming a triangular shape when viewed from the dorsal side (Shirangi et al., 2016). These cells are not found in the female.
adult doublesex TN1A (male) neuron [FBbt_00048100]
TN1 neuron that projects mostly posteriorly into the dorsal mesothoracic neuromere, innervating both hemispheres, with a branch also projecting anteriorly into the dorsal prothoracic neuromere (Shirangi et al., 2016). It is synapsed to the hg1 motorneuron and is required for male sine song (Shirangi et al., 2016). Synapsing demonstrated by GRASP and functional experiments (Shirangi et al., 2016).
adult doublesex TN1B (male) neuron [FBbt_00048101]
TN1 neuron that projects mostly posteriorly into the dorsal mesothoracic neuromere with a branch also projecting anteriorly into the dorsal prothoracic neuromere (Shirangi et al., 2016).
adult doublesex TN1C (male) neuron [FBbt_00048102]
TN1 neuron that projects mostly anteriorly into the dorsal prothoracic neuromere with a branch also projecting posteriorly into the dorsal mesothoracic neuromere (Shirangi et al., 2016). It has fewer medially-directed extensions that TN1D (Shirangi et al., 2016).
adult doublesex TN1D (male) neuron [FBbt_00048103]
TN1 neuron that projects mostly anteriorly into the dorsal prothoracic neuromere with a branch also projecting posteriorly into the dorsal mesothoracic neuromere (Shirangi et al., 2016). It has more medially-directed extensions that TN1C (Shirangi et al., 2016).
adult doublesex TN1E (male) neuron [FBbt_00048104]
TN1 neuron that projects anteriorly into the dorsal prothoracic neuromere (Shirangi et al., 2016).
adult doublesex TN2 (male) neuron [FBbt_00047364]
Doublesex-expressing neuron of the adult that has its cell body in the ventral nerve cord, outside of the TN1 cluster. Based on the wide distribution of these cells throughout the thoracic neuromeres, this class may comprise several unrelated subgroups (Lee et al., 2002). This type of neuron disappears during pupal development in the female (Rideout et al., 2010).
adult DPLal1 lineage clone [FBbt_00050220]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast DPLal1 (SLPal1).
adult DPLal1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050221]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast DPLal1 (FBbt:00100591).
adult DPLal2 lineage clone [FBbt_00050033]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast DPLal2 (LHl2).
adult DPLal2 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050034]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast DPLal2 (FBbt:00100592).
adult DPLal3 lineage clone [FBbt_00050268]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast SLPal2.
adult DPLal3 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050269]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast DPLal3 (FBbt:00100593).
adult DPLc1 lineage clone [FBbt_00050022]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast DPLc1 (SMPpd1).
adult DPLc1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050023]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast DPLc1 (FBbt:00100595).
adult DPLc3 lineage clone [FBbt_00050090]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast DPLc3 (SLPpm3).
adult DPLc3 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050091]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast DPLc3 (FBbt:00100597).
adult DPLd lineage clone [FBbt_00050098]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast DPLd (LHd1).
adult DPLd lineage neuron [FBbt_00050099]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast DPLd (FBbt:00100594).
adult DPLl1 lineage clone [FBbt_00050229]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast DPLl1 (SLPpl1).
adult DPLl1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050230]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast DPLl1 (FBbt:00100600).
adult DPLl2 lineage clone [FBbt_00050208]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast DPLl2 (VLPd&p1).
adult DPLl2 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050209]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast DPLl2 (FBbt:00100601).
adult DPLl3 lineage clone [FBbt_00050125]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast DPLl3 (SLPad1).
adult DPLl3 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050126]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast DPLl3 (FBbt:00100602).
adult DPLm1 lineage clone [FBbt_00050045]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast SLPpm1.
adult DPLm1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050046]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast DPLm1 (FBbt:00100605).
adult DPLp1 lineage clone [FBbt_00050140]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast DPLp1 (LHp2).
adult DPLp1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050141]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast DPLp1 (FBbt:00100603).
adult DPLpv lineage clone [FBbt_00050131]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast DPLpv (VLPp&l1).
adult DPLpv lineage neuron [FBbt_00050132]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast DPLpv (FBbt:00049161).
adult DPMl1 lineage clone [FBbt_00050093]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast DPMl1.
adult DPMl1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050094]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast DPMl1 (FBbt:00100586).
adult DPMpl1 lineage clone [FBbt_00050030]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast DPMpl1 (SMPpv1).
adult DPMpl1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050031]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast DPMpl1 (FBbt:00100577).
adult DPMpl2 lineage clone [FBbt_00050078]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast DPMpl2 (SIPp1).
adult DPMpl2 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050079]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast DPMpl2 (FBbt:00100578).
adult Drosulfakinin MP1 neuron [FBbt_00051431]
Adult neuron that secretes Drosulfakinin and is found in a cluster of two cells close to the midline in the medial protocerebrum (Nichols and Lim, 1996; Wu et al., 2019). It also expresses fruitless and plays a role in mating behavior in both males and females, but it is not sexually dimorphic (Wu et al., 2019). There are two subtypes, both of which arborize bilaterally in the lateral protocerebrum and subesophageal zone, but differ in whether they innervate the optic lobe (Wu et al., 2019).
adult Drosulfakinin MP1a neuron [FBbt_00051433]
Adult Drosulfakinin MP1 neuron that has bilateral projections to the optic lobe in addition to other regions targeted by MP1 neurons (Wu et al., 2019). There is one of these cells per hemisphere (Wu et al., 2019).
adult Drosulfakinin MP1b neuron [FBbt_00051434]
Adult Drosulfakinin MP1 neuron that does not project to the optic lobe (Wu et al., 2019). There is one of these cells per hemisphere (Wu et al., 2019).
adult Drosulfakinin MP3 neuron [FBbt_00051432]
Adult neuron that secretes Drosulfakinin and is found in a cluster of two cells in each hemisphere, lateral to the MP1 cells in the medial protocerebrum (Nichols and Lim, 1996; Wu et al., 2019). It projects to the superior medial and lateral protocerebrum and the lateral horn (Wu et al., 2019). It is predominantly ipsilateral, but in some cases extends a short way into the contralateral hemisphere in the dorsal part of the brain (Wu et al., 2019). It also expresses fruitless, but is not sexually dimorphic (Wu et al., 2019).
adult Drosulfakinin neuron [FBbt_00048999]
Any adult neuron that expresses the neuropeptide Drosulfakinin (Dsk).
adult Drosulfakinin neuron of pars intercerebralis [FBbt_00049001]
Drosulfakinin neuron with its soma in the adult pars intercerebralis. These neurons are a subset of the insulin secreting cells (Soderberg et al., 2012; Wu et al., 2019).
adult earmuff subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051877]
Adult projection neuron with its soma in the subesophageal zone (Sterne et al., 2021). It has dendritic arborization in the saddle, vest and gnathal ganglion and axonal arborization in the superior clamp and superior lateral protocerebrum (Sterne et al., 2021). It is ipsilateral (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult EBp1 lineage clone [FBbt_00110357]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast EBp1.
adult EBp1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00110358]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast EBp1 (FBbt:00110294).
adult efferent neuron [FBbt_00051964]
Any efferent neuron (FBbt:00051963) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559).
adult Eh neurosecretory neuron [FBbt_00049192]
Neuron of the adult brain that expresses eclosion hormone (Eh). A single pair of these neurons is present in the pharate adult, and is required for the ’lights on response’ in eclosion frequency (McNabb and Truman, 2008). Eh expression is strongly reduced after eclosion (McNabb and Truman, 2008). Its cell body is found in the anterior superior medial protocerebrum (SMP) and its arborizations are visible in the medial SMP, the median bundle, around the esophageal foramen and in the dorsal subesophageal zone (Selcho et al., 2018). It has postsynapses and peptide release sites in these locations, but no apparent presynapses (Selcho et al., 2018). Descending fibers enter the cervical connective and other fibers leave the central brain along the esophagus to innervate the hypocerebral ganglion and corpus cardiacum (Selcho et al., 2018). Expresses a CCAP-GAL4, but does not immunostain for CCAP at the pharate adult stage (Selcho et al., 2018).
adult eiffel subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051878]
Adult projection neuron with its soma in the ventral gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). It has axonal arborization in the superior medial protocerebrum and both dendritic and axonal arborization in the saddle, flange and gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral, but most of its innervation is in the ipsilateral hemisphere (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult ellipsoid body extrinsic ring neuron [FBbt_00003654]
Ring neuron with extensive arborizations outside of the ellipsoid body (Hanesch et al., 1989; Omoto et al., 2018). It does not develop from neuroblast DALv2 (Omoto et al., 2018). There are usually only one or two of each type of extrinsic ring neuron per hemisphere (Hulse et al., 2020).
adult ellipsoid body extrinsic ring neuron ExR1 [FBbt_00003655]
Extrinsic ring neuron with a large soma located in the pars intercerebralis (Hanesch et al., 1989; Young and Armstrong, 2010). It follows the medial equatorial fascicle (Omoto et al., 2018) and arborizes in the dorsal fan-shaped body (FB), lateral accessory lobe (LAL) and bulb (Young and Armstrong, 2010; Omoto et al., 2018; Hulse et al., 2020). Its main projection then encircles the ellipsoid body (EB) and sends multiple evenly spaced projections that arborize in the inner central and anterior domains of the EB (Young and Armstrong, 2010; Omoto et al., 2018). Arborizations are mainly postsynaptic in the LAL (including the gall) and bulb, and mixed in the ellipsoid body and fan-shaped body (Hulse et al., 2020). Sites inferred to be presynaptic by localization of fluorescently tagged synaptobrevin and to be post-synaptic by localization of fluorescently tagged DSCAM (Young and Armstrong, 2010).
adult ellipsoid body extrinsic ring neuron ExR3 [FBbt_00047035]
Serotonergic extrinsic ring neuron of the DM3 lineage in the adult (Omoto et al., 2018). It follows the longitudinal superior medial fascicle and innervates the superior medial and intermediate protocerebrum, the crepine, the lateral accessory lobe and a dorsal layer of the fan-shaped body, with mixed terminals (Omoto et al., 2018; Hulse et al., 2020). It has mainly presynaptic terminals in both (bilateral) bulbs and the inner central domain of the ellipsoid body (Omoto et al., 2018; Hulse et al., 2020).
adult ellipsoid body extrinsic ring neuron ExR4 [FBbt_00047036]
Extrinsic ring neuron that develops from the BAmv1 (LALv1) neuroblast and has its cell body in a cluster in the anterior brain cortex, ventral to the antennal lobe (Omoto et al., 2018). It follows the longitudinal ventromedial fascicle, then has dense branches, restricted to the gall and part of the anterior lateral accessory lobe surrounding the gall, containing mainly postsynaptic sites (Omoto et al., 2018; Hulse et al., 2020). It also has mixed terminals in the outer posterior domain of the ellipsoid body (Omoto et al., 2018; Hulse et al., 2020).
adult ellipsoid body extrinsic ring neuron ExR5 [FBbt_00051230]
Extrinsic ring neuron that receives input in the superior posterior slope and inferior bridge, has mixed terminals in the ellipsoid body, and has output terminals in the fan-shaped body, lateral accessory lobe and bulb (Hulse et al., 2020).
adult ellipsoid body extrinsic ring neuron ExR6 [FBbt_00051229]
Extrinsic ring neuron that mainly receives input in the crepine, lateral accessory lobe and gall and has mainly output terminals in the ellipsoid body (Hulse et al., 2020).
adult ellipsoid body extrinsic ring neuron ExR7 [FBbt_00051231]
Extrinsic ring neuron that mainly receives input in the ellipsoid body and has its main output sites in the lateral accessory lobe and crepine (Hulse et al., 2020).
adult ellipsoid body extrinsic ring neuron ExR8 [FBbt_00051232]
Extrinsic ring neuron that mainly receives input in the ellipsoid body and nodulus 1, and has its main output sites in the lateral accessory lobe, inferior posterior slope and wedge (Hulse et al., 2020).
adult ellipsoid body R-neuron [FBbt_00007507]
Ring neuron that develops from the DALv2 neuroblast during the larval stage (Lovick et al., 2017; Omoto et al., 2018; Bridi et al., 2019). Its small soma is located in a cluster just dorsolateral to the antennal lobe and ventrolateral to the lateral accessory lobe (LAL) (Hanesch et al., 1989). There are approximately 150 R-neurons per hemisphere, making them more abundant than the extrinsic ring neurons (Omoto et al., 2018). They have projections that extend dorsoposteriorly, branching off localized neurites with postsynaptic terminals into the bulb or, less frequently, the LAL (Young and Armstrong, 2010; Omoto et al., 2018). They enter the lateral ellipsoid fascicle, and via a circular process, terminate medially into the ellipsoid body (EB) (Omoto et al., 2018). In the EB, distal neurites of R-neurons either project centrifugally (inside-out) or centripetally (outside-in) (Omoto et al., 2018) and have presynaptic terminals there (Young and Armstrong, 2010). They are GABAergic (Bridi et al., 2019). Sites inferred to be presynaptic by localization of fluorescently tagged synaptobrevin and to be postsynaptic by localization of fluorescently tagged DSCAM (Young and Armstrong, 2010).
adult ellipsoid body ring neuron [FBbt_00003649]
Large field neuron that forms ring-shaped arborizations in the ellipsoid body that circle the ellipsoid body canal (Hanesch et al., 1989). These arborizations may form complete or partial rings (Hanesch et al., 1989). There are two main subtypes, which can be distinguished by their extent of arborization outside of the ellipsoid body and their developmental origin (Hanesch et al., 1989; Omoto et al., 2018).
adult ellipsoid body ring neuron R1 [FBbt_00003650]
R-neuron that passes through the ellipsoid body canal, entering the neuropil from the posterior part of the canal and projecting outwards and slightly anteriorly (Omoto et al., 2018). Its terminals define the boundary between the inner and outer posterior layers of the ellipsoid body (Omoto et al., 2018). Unlike most other R-neurons, its dendritic branches are found on the lateral surface of the lateral accessory lobe, rather than the bulb (Omoto et al., 2018). This R1 neuron, identified by Renn et al, (1999), is now thought to be distinct from the R1 neuron identified by Hanesch et al. (1989), which is most likely one of the R3 neurons (Omoto et al., 2018). Ofstad et al. (2011) use two drivers stated to target R1 neurons, both of which were shown to target subclasses of R3, and not R1, by Omoto et al. (2018).
adult ellipsoid body ring neuron R2 [FBbt_00003651]
R-neuron that enters the ellipsoid body from the central canal, projects centrifugally, and has axon terminals throughout the outer central domain of the ellipsoid body (Hanesch et al., 1989; Young and Armstrong, 2010; Omoto et al., 2018). It does not arborize in a narrow region on the outermost periphery of this domain, which is where R4d terminals are found (Omoto et al., 2018). Proximal dendrites of R2 form club-shaped glomerular endings in the medial two-thirds of the superior bulb (Omoto et al., 2018).
adult ellipsoid body ring neuron R3 [FBbt_00003652]
R-neuron that has centrifugal projections into the ellipsoid body; there are several subclasses, but they all arborize more proximally than R2 and more anteriorly than R1 (Omoto et al., 2018).
adult ellipsoid body ring neuron R3a [FBbt_00047039]
Ring neuron R3 that enters the ellipsoid body centrifugally and arborizes in a region of the inner central domain surrounding the anterior domain (Omoto et al., 2018). Different subtypes have dendrites that target either a small region of the dorsal lateral accessory lobe, close to the anterior bulb, or a small region of the inferior bulb (Omoto et al., 2018; Okubo et al., 2020; Hulse et al., 2020).
adult ellipsoid body ring neuron R3d [FBbt_00047037]
Ring neuron R3 that projects along the lateral ellipsoid body fascicle toward the anterior ellipsoid body surface, turns posteriorly into the central canal, then spreads centrifugally throughout the inner central domain, partially overlapping with R3m and R3a (Omoto et al., 2018). Microglomerular dendritic endings of R3d fill the posterior region of the inferior bulb, and a few additional microglomeruli are observed in the dorso-medial part of the anterior region of the inferior bulb (Omoto et al., 2018).
adult ellipsoid body ring neuron R3m [FBbt_00047038]
Ring neuron R3 that enters the ellipsoid body centrifugally and arborizes in a region of the inner central domain complementary to, and partially overlapping with, R3d (Omoto et al., 2018). Its dendrites are relatively confined to the anterior part of the inferior bulb, but fibrous projections also extend to the lateral accessory lobe (Omoto et al., 2018).
adult ellipsoid body ring neuron R3p [FBbt_00047040]
Ring neuron R3 that has axonal projections predominantly restricted to, and densely filling, the ellipsoid body inner posterior domain, with some projections extending anteriorly and entering the inner central domain (Omoto et al., 2018). Dendritic branches form microglomerular shapes in the posterior part of the inferior bulb (Omoto et al., 2018).
adult ellipsoid body ring neuron R3w [FBbt_00047041]
Ring neuron R3 that has axonal projections that enter the ellipsoid body centrifugally and arborize along the boundary between the inner central and inner posterior domains, reaching the inner part of the outer central domain (Omoto et al., 2018). Glomerular dendritic endings occupy a medial region within the superior bulb (Omoto et al., 2018). This most likely corresponds to the R3 neuron identified by Hanesch et al. (1989) (Omoto et al., 2018).
adult ellipsoid body ring neuron R4 [FBbt_00003653]
R-neuron that arborizes only in the outer central domain of the ellipsoid body (Renn et al., 1999; Omoto et al., 2018). Arborizing branches enter the ellipsoid body from the periphery and extend inwards, centripetally (Hanesch et al., 1989; Omoto et al., 2018).
adult ellipsoid body ring neuron R4d [FBbt_00007538]
Ring neuron R4 whose arborization in the ellipsoid body is largely restricted to the outermost part of the ellipsoid body outer central domain (Renn et al., 1999; Omoto et al., 2018). It has glomerular dendrites restricted to the lateral part of the superior bulb (Omoto et al., 2018). In the ellipsoid body, it synapses to E-PG neurons, as well as forming inhibitory connections with other R4d neurons (Turner-Evans et al., 2020). It is GABAergic (Turner-Evans et al., 2020).
adult ellipsoid body ring neuron R4m [FBbt_00007537]
Ring neuron R4 whose arborization in the ellipsoid body fills most of the ellipsoid body outer central domain, except for the region occupied by R4d terminals (Renn et al., 1999; Omoto et al., 2018). It has dendrites in the anterior bulb (Omoto et al., 2018). It responds to temperature increases and mediates thermoresponsive behavior (Buhl et al., 2021). This most likely corresponds to the R4 neuron identified by Hanesch et al. (1989) (Omoto et al., 2018).
adult ellipsoid body ring neuron R5 [FBbt_00047042]
R-neuron whose axons specifically target the small, anterior domain of the ellipsoid body, projecting short terminal branches centripetally (Omoto et al., 2017; Omoto et al., 2018). Dendritic terminals are confined to a small distinct ventromedial locus in the superior bulb (Omoto et al., 2018). Omoto et al. (2018) say this may previously have been grouped in with R2 or R4 neurons in studies using less specific drivers, but maintain that it is a distinct class due to its centripetal projection pattern.
adult ellipsoid body ring neuron R6 [FBbt_00047043]
R-neuron whose distal neurites enter the ellipsoid body centripetally and form a sparse mesh along the posterior and postero-lateral boundary of the outer posterior domain, with short branches also extending anteriorly into this domain (Omoto et al., 2018). Proximal neurites have a unique projection pattern, first forming dense branches within the gall, and then continuing into the bulb, where they show a web-like innervation reaching throughout the anterior, inferior and superior bulb (Omoto et al., 2018).
adult ellipsoid body-dorsal gall surround neuron [FBbt_00049180]
Neuron that receives input in a wedge (slice) of the ellipsoid body, spanning its full anterior-posterior depth (Wolff et al., 2015). It has within-type synapsing in a poorly-defined region surrounding the dorsal gall (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). It receives input from several types of ring neuron (Hulse et al., 2020). Rare variants of this cell type may additionally target the protocerebral bridge or separate regions of the ellipsoid body (Wolff et al., 2015).
adult ellipsoid body-nodulus neuron [FBbt_00003638]
Small field neuron of the central complex that innervates only the ellipsoid body and at least one nodulus. Not found in hemibrain data.
adult ellipsoid body-protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-dorsal gall neuron [FBbt_00111414]
Small field neuron of the central complex with dendritic arbors in the inner, outer and posterior layers of half or a full ellipsoid body slice, and axon terminals in the dorsal gall and one odd-numbered protocerebral bridge glomerulus (except glomerulus 9) (Lin et al., 2013; Wolff et al., 2015).
adult ellipsoid body-protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-dorsal/ventral gall neuron [FBbt_00047030]
Small field neuron of the central complex with dendritic and axonal arbors in the inner, outer and posterior layers of either a half or a full ellipsoid body (EB) slice (wedge), and axon terminals in the dorsal or ventral gall and a single protocerebral bridge glomerulus (excluding glomerulus 9) (Lin et al., 2013; Wolff et al., 2015). Neurons that target odd or even numbered protocerebral bridge glomeruli target the dorsal or ventral gall, respectively (Lin et al., 2013; Wolff et al., 2015). These neurons receive inhibitory input from delta 7 (PB 18 glomeruli) neurons and they are cholinergic (Turner-Evans et al., 2020). These cells output to P-EN1 neurons and P-EG neurons of the same glomerulus in the protocerebral bridge, and form less specific ‘hyper-local’ feedback loops with P-EN1 neurons in the EB (Turner-Evans et al., 2020). It also receives input from R4d ring neurons and P-EN2 neurons in the EB (Turner-Evans et al., 2020). Based on images/diagrams in Lin et al. (2013), Wolff et al. (2015) and Turner-Evans et al. (2020), these appear to innervate the ipsilateral PB and contralateral gall, but could not find confirmation of this [FBC:CP].
adult ellipsoid body-protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-ventral gall neuron [FBbt_00111418]
Small field neuron of the central complex with dendritic arbors in the inner, outer and posterior layers of half or a full ellipsoid body slice, and axon terminals in the ventral gall and one even-numbered protocerebral bridge glomerulus (Lin et al., 2013; Wolff et al., 2015). The ventral spindle body is located in the dorsolateral region of the inferior dorsofrontal protocerebrum (IDFP) and corresponds to the ventral gall (Ito et al., 2014, Lin et al., 2013, Wolff et al., 2015).
adult ellipsoid body-protocerebral bridge glomerulus 1-dorsal gall neuron [FBbt_00049862]
Adult ellipsoid body-protocerebral bridge-gall neuron that has its protocerebral bridge terminals in glomerulus 1 (Wolff et al., 2015). It has its ellipsoid body terminals in slice (wedge) 8 in the opposite hemisphere (Wolff et al., 2015).
adult ellipsoid body-protocerebral bridge glomerulus 2-ventral gall neuron [FBbt_00111419]
Adult ellipsoid body-protocerebral bridge-gall neuron that has its protocerebral bridge terminals in glomerulus 2 (Lin et al., 2013; Wolff et al., 2015). It has its ellipsoid body terminals in slice (wedge) 6 in the opposite hemisphere (Wolff et al., 2015). The ventral spindle body is located in the dorsolateral region of the inferior dorsofrontal protocerebrum (IDFP) and corresponds to the ventral gall (Ito et al., 2014, Lin et al., 2013, Wolff et al., 2015).
adult ellipsoid body-protocerebral bridge glomerulus 3-dorsal gall neuron [FBbt_00111415]
Adult ellipsoid body-protocerebral bridge-gall neuron that has its protocerebral bridge terminals in glomerulus 3 (Lin et al., 2013; Wolff et al., 2015). It has its ellipsoid body terminals in slice (wedge) 4 in the opposite hemisphere (Wolff et al., 2015).
adult ellipsoid body-protocerebral bridge glomerulus 4-ventral gall neuron [FBbt_00111420]
Adult ellipsoid body-protocerebral bridge-gall neuron that has its protocerebral bridge terminals in glomerulus 4 (Lin et al., 2013; Wolff et al., 2015). It has its ellipsoid body terminals in slice (wedge) 2 in the opposite hemisphere (Wolff et al., 2015). The ventral spindle body is located in the dorsolateral region of the inferior dorsofrontal protocerebrum (IDFP) and corresponds to the ventral gall (Ito et al., 2014, Lin et al., 2013, Wolff et al., 2015).
adult ellipsoid body-protocerebral bridge glomerulus 5-dorsal gall neuron [FBbt_00111416]
Adult ellipsoid body-protocerebral bridge-gall neuron that has its protocerebral bridge terminals in glomerulus 5 (Lin et al., 2013; Wolff et al., 2015). It has its ellipsoid body terminals in slice (wedge) 1 in the same hemisphere (Wolff et al., 2015).
adult ellipsoid body-protocerebral bridge glomerulus 6-ventral gall neuron [FBbt_00111421]
Adult ellipsoid body-protocerebral bridge-gall neuron that has its protocerebral bridge terminals in glomerulus 6 (Lin et al., 2013; Wolff et al., 2015). It has its ellipsoid body terminals in slice (wedge) 3 in the same hemisphere (Wolff et al., 2015). The ventral spindle body is located in the dorsolateral region of the inferior dorsofrontal protocerebrum (IDFP) and corresponds to the ventral gall (Ito et al., 2014, Lin et al., 2013, Wolff et al., 2015).
adult ellipsoid body-protocerebral bridge glomerulus 7-dorsal gall neuron [FBbt_00111417]
Adult ellipsoid body-protocerebral bridge-gall neuron that has its protocerebral bridge terminals in glomerulus 7 (Lin et al., 2013; Wolff et al., 2015). It has its ellipsoid body terminals in slice (wedge) 5 in the same hemisphere (Wolff et al., 2015).
adult ellipsoid body-protocerebral bridge glomerulus 8-ventral gall neuron [FBbt_00111422]
Adult ellipsoid body-protocerebral bridge-gall neuron that has its protocerebral bridge terminals in glomerulus 8 (Lin et al., 2013; Wolff et al., 2015). It has its ellipsoid body terminals in slice (wedge) 7 in the same hemisphere (Wolff et al., 2015). The ventral spindle body is located in the dorsolateral region of the inferior dorsofrontal protocerebrum (IDFP) and corresponds to the ventral gall (Ito et al., 2014, Lin et al., 2013, Wolff et al., 2015).
adult ellipsoid body-protocerebral bridge glomerulus 9-gall tip neuron [FBbt_00111423]
Small field neuron of the central complex with sparse dendritic arbors in the posterior layer of ipsilateral ellipsoid body slice 8, and axon terminals in the ipsilateral protocerebral bridge glomerulus 9 and the contralateral gall tip (Wolff et al., 2015). Wolff et al. (2015) refer to this as both PBG9.s-EB.P.s-ga-t.b (in 2 figures and table 3A) and PBG9.b-EB.P.s-ga-t.b (in text and table 4). Wolff and Rubin (2018) only use PBG9.b-EB.P.s-GA-t.b. Wolff and Rubin (2018) state that this is an E-PG cell, but not covered by E-PG long name (PBG1-8.b-EBw.s-D/V GA.b) and generally treated separately, so keeping distinct from E-PG for now [FBC:CP].
adult ellipsoid body-protocerebral bridge-gall neuron [FBbt_00003637]
Small field neuron of the central complex with dendritic arbors in a slice (wedge) of the ellipsoid body and axonal arborizations in a glomerulus of the protocerebral bridge and in the gall (Hanesch et al., 1989; Lin et al., 2013; Wolff et al., 2015). It receives input from several types of ring neuron (Hulse et al., 2020).
adult endocrine system [FBbt_00003214]
Endocrine system of the adult.
adult ensheathing glial cell [FBbt_00100504]
Glial cell of the adult central nervous system that elaborates along the outer surface of its associated neuropil. Glia of this class may also surround neuropil bundles such as commissures or tracts.
adult enteric neuron [FBbt_00052150]
Any enteric neuron (FBbt:00052149) that is part of some adult (FBbt:00003004).
adult enterocyte [FBbt_00047147]
Specialized epithelial cell of the adult gut. A large, polyploid, cuboidal or low-columnar epithelial cell with its nucleus in the middle and a mass of microvilli (brush border) on its apical surface. On its basal side, extensive infoldings of the plasma membrane form a labyrinth which fills the lower half of the cell. It is attached to adjacent enterocytes by smooth septate junctions.
adult enteroendocrine cell [FBbt_00047149]
Diploid endocrine cell which is part of the adult midgut epithelium. There are approximately 1100 of these cells in an adult midgut (Chen et al., 2016). They develop from enteroendocrine precursor cells (Chen et al., 2018).
adult enteroendocrine precursor cell [FBbt_00049284]
Precursor cell of the adult midgut epithelium that is produced by an intestinal stem cell and is destined to become an enteroendocrine cell (Zeng and Hou, 2015; He et al., 2018). It can be stimulated to differentiate by mechanical signals (He et al., 2018). Can be identified by expression of Piezo (He et al., 2018).
adult Epi descending neuron [FBbt_00052624]
Adult descending neuron that has a large soma in the brain. Its dendrites are mainly found in the dorsal brain, including in the optic lobe and lateral horn (Liu et al., 2023). It has extensive axonal arborization in the brain, including the optic lobe, mushroom body and subesophageal zone, as well as all neuromeres of the ventral nerve cord (Liu et al., 2023). It responds to noxiously high temperatures via the painless receptor and releases Allatostatin C to alleviate thermal nociception (Liu et al., 2023). There is one of these cells per hemisphere (Liu et al., 2023).
adult epidermal cell [FBbt_00058242]
Any epithelial cell (FBbt:00000124) that is part of some adult epidermis (FBbt:00005401).
adult epidermal F-cell of mechanosensory bristle [FBbt_00052645]
Adult epidermal cell that becomes associated with a mechanosensory chaeta (bristle) during pupal development (Mangione et al., 2023). It develops from the surrounding epidermis, rather than the sensory mother cell (Mangione et al., 2023). It is specified after the neuron and eo support cells are formed, in response to EGF signaling from the shaft (trichogen) cell (Mangione et al., 2023). It alters its morphology to wrap around the socket (tormogen) cell (Mangione et al., 2023). It is required for normal mechanotransduction (Mangione et al., 2023). Not clear from Mangione et al. (2023) whether present in other types of sensillum.
adult epidermis [FBbt_00005401]
Epidermis of the adult.
adult epipharynx [FBbt_00003129]
Posterior wall of the labral channel, the anterior-most portion of the adult foregut.
adult epithelial cell [FBbt_00058238]
Any epithelial cell (FBbt:00000124) that is part of some adult (FBbt:00003004).
adult esophageal circular muscle [FBbt_00003529]
Circular muscle of the adult esophagus. There is a single layer of circular muscles forming bands 4-6um wide and 3um thick. The fiber muscles at the anterior end of the esophagus, near the cibarium, are 6-7.5um thick.
adult esophageal foramen [FBbt_00051482]
Foramen of the adult brain, through which the esophagus passes. It is bordered by the periesophageal neuropils of the cerebral ganglion and parts of the gnathal ganglion (Ito et al., 2014).
adult esophageal muscle [FBbt_00003528]
Visceral muscle of the adult esophagus.
adult esophageal sphincter muscle [FBbt_00003530]
Circumferential muscle fibers that forms a narrow band around the esophagus, at the anterior end of the cardia.
adult esophagus [FBbt_00003131]
Portion of the adult foregut that extends from the cibarium anteriorly, through the brain to the proventriculus posteriorly.
adult esophagus epithelial cell [FBbt_00058280]
Any epithelial cell (FBbt:00000124) that is part of some adult esophagus epithelium (FBbt:00058279).
adult esophagus epithelium [FBbt_00058279]
Any gut epithelial section (FBbt:00047124) that is part of some adult esophagus (FBbt:00003131).
adult evening cell [FBbt_00049636]
Pacemaker neuron that drives the evening locomotor activity peak (Liang et al., 2016; Yao et al., 2016; Liang et al., 2017; Delventhal et al., 2019; Liang et al., 2019). It displays a morning neural activity peak that precedes the evening locomotor activity peak (Liang et al., 2016). These cells have projections to the dorsal protocerebrum that are remodeled throughout the day (Duhart et al., 2020). They output onto the morning cells (s-LNv Pdf neurons) in this region and this connection strength varies throughout the day (Duhart et al., 2020). May be cholinergic and/or glutamatergic, but this was only shown indirectly (RNAi effect on function) (Duhart et al., 2020).
adult excretory structure [FBbt_00001908]
Anatomical structure of the adult excretory system.
adult excretory system [FBbt_00005724]
[is part of; adult excretory system]
adult external abdomen [FBbt_00004788]
The external structures that make up the adult abdomen.
adult external head [FBbt_00004481]
External structures that are part of the adult head.
adult external mesothorax [FBbt_00004578]
The second thoracic segment of the adult external thorax.
adult external metathorax [FBbt_00004620]
The third thoracic segment of the adult external thorax.
adult external posterior lateral fascicle [FBbt_00052216]
External component of the adult posterior lateral fascicle (Lovick et al., 2013). It is composed of fibers of the BLP1/2 secondary lineages (Lovick et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015). Existence of PLFe not reported for primary neurons of BLP1/2 in Hartenstein et al. (2015) - FBrf0229672.
adult external prothorax [FBbt_00004558]
The first thoracic segment of the adult external thorax.
adult extrinsic nodulus neuron [FBbt_00003662]
Any extrinsic neuron (FBbt:00003660) that has synaptic IO in region some nodulus (FBbt:00003680).
adult extrinsic protocerebral bridge neuron [FBbt_00003661]
Any extrinsic neuron (FBbt:00003660) that has synaptic IO in region some protocerebral bridge (FBbt:00003668).
adult fan-shaped body 1 column-crepine neuron [FBbt_00051238]
Small field neuron of the adult central complex that has mixed terminals in a column of the fan-shaped body and sends output to the crepine (Scheffer et al., 2020; Hulse et al., 2020). They follow a nine-column organization in the fan-shaped body (Hulse et al., 2020).
adult fan-shaped body 1 column-rubus neuron [FBbt_00051234]
Small field neuron of the adult central complex that connects a column of the fan-shaped body with the rubus (Scheffer et al., 2020; Hulse et al., 2020). These neurons receive input mainly in ventral layers of a fan-shaped body column and have predominantly presynaptic terminals in the rubus and the surrounding crepine (Hulse et al., 2020). They follow a nine-column organization in the fan-shaped body (Hulse et al., 2020). Stated to innervate round body (ROB) in a couple of places in Hulse et al. (2020), but this is probably a mistake.
adult fan-shaped body 1 column-rubus neuron 1 [FBbt_00051235]
Adult fan-shaped body 1 column-rubus (FR) neuron with strong all-all connectivity of neurons of this type within each rubus (Hulse et al., 2020). These neurons have more extensive arborization (layers 2-5) in their fan-shaped body column than their FR2 counterparts (Scheffer et al., 2020; Hulse et al., 2020). There are 18 of these neurons per fan-shaped body, following a nine-column organization (Hulse et al., 2020).
adult fan-shaped body 1 column-rubus neuron 2 [FBbt_00051236]
Adult fan-shaped body 1 column-rubus (FR) neuron with little within-type connectivity in each rubus (Hulse et al., 2020). These neurons have less extensive arborization (layers 2-4) in their fan-shaped body column than their FR1 counterparts (Scheffer et al., 2020; Hulse et al., 2020). There are 18 of these neurons per fan-shaped body, following a nine-column organization (Hulse et al., 2020).
adult fan-shaped body 1 column-superior medial protocerebrum neuron [FBbt_00051237]
Small field neuron of the adult central complex that receives input in a column of the fan-shaped body and sends output to the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020; Hulse et al., 2020). They follow a nine-column organization in the fan-shaped body (Hulse et al., 2020).
adult fan-shaped body delta neuron [FBbt_00003636]
Adult small-field columnar neuron that connects any two regions of the fan-shaped body and has its arbors mostly restricted to the fan-shaped body (Hanesch et al., 1989; Hulse et al., 2020). Original reference (Hanesch et al., 1989) did not limit the definition to FB neurons, but only FB neurons were described and now ‘pontine neuron’ is used to refer only to FB neurons (Bayraktar et al., 2010; Andrade et al., 2019). A couple of types have a small amount of arborization outside of the FB, meaning that these are not all strictly intrinsic (Scheffer et al., 2020; Hulse et al., 2020).
adult fan-shaped body horizontal delta neuron [FBbt_00007523]
Adult fan-shaped body delta neuron that connects columns that are separated by half the width of the fan-shaped body (Hanesch et al., 1989; Young and Armstrong, 2010a; Young and Armstrong, 2010b; Hulse et al., 2020), with one column being predominantly input and the other predominantly output (Hulse et al., 2020). These neurons develop from the fan-shaped body pioneer neurons (Andrade et al., 2019).
adult fan-shaped body horizontal delta neuron A [FBbt_00052277]
Adult fan-shaped body horizontal delta neuron that has its dendritic and axonal arbors mainly in layers 3 and 4, with the dendritic arbor also extending into layers 1 and 2 (Hulse et al., 2021). There are around 12 of these cells per organism, which divide the fan-shaped body into 12 columns (Hulse et al., 2021).
adult fan-shaped body horizontal delta neuron B [FBbt_00052278]
Adult fan-shaped body horizontal delta neuron that has both of its arbors mainly in layer 3 and the ventral part of layer 4 of the fan-shaped body (Scheffer et al., 2020; Hulse et al., 2021). There are around 19 of these cells per organism, which divide the fan-shaped body into approximately 12 columns (Hulse et al., 2021). These neurons receive input from PFN cells and track the travel direction of the fly, irrespective of its heading (Lu et al., 2022).
adult fan-shaped body horizontal delta neuron C [FBbt_00052279]
Adult fan-shaped body horizontal delta neuron with a dendritic arbor spanning layers 1-7 and an axonal arbor innervating layers 5-7 (Hulse et al., 2021). There are around 20 of these cells per organism, which divide the fan-shaped body into approximately 12 columns (Hulse et al., 2021).
adult fan-shaped body horizontal delta neuron D [FBbt_00052280]
Adult fan-shaped body horizontal delta neuron that has inputs and outputs in layer 8, as well as inputs in layer 1 (Scheffer et al., 2020; Hulse et al., 2021). There are around 8 of these cells per organism, which divide the fan-shaped body into 8 columns (Hulse et al., 2021).
adult fan-shaped body horizontal delta neuron E [FBbt_00052281]
Adult fan-shaped body horizontal delta neuron that has inputs and outputs in layer 7, as well as inputs in layer 1 (Scheffer et al., 2020; Hulse et al., 2021). There are around 8 of these cells per organism, which divide the fan-shaped body into 8 columns (Hulse et al., 2021).
adult fan-shaped body horizontal delta neuron F [FBbt_00052282]
Adult fan-shaped body horizontal delta neuron that has inputs and outputs in layers 6 and 7, as well as inputs in layer 1 (Scheffer et al., 2020; Hulse et al., 2021). There are around 8 of these cells per organism, which divide the fan-shaped body into 6 columns (Hulse et al., 2021).
adult fan-shaped body horizontal delta neuron G [FBbt_00052283]
Adult fan-shaped body horizontal delta neuron that has inputs and outputs in the ventral part of layer 6, as well as innervating layers 2, 3 and 5 with its dendritic arbor (Scheffer et al., 2020; Hulse et al., 2021). There are around 8 of these cells per organism, which divide the fan-shaped body into 8 columns (Hulse et al., 2021).
adult fan-shaped body horizontal delta neuron H [FBbt_00052284]
Adult fan-shaped body horizontal delta neuron that has a dendritic arbor spanning layers 2-5 and an axonal arbor with terminals mainly in layers 4 and 5 (Hulse et al., 2021). There are around 8 of these cells per organism, which divide the fan-shaped body into 8 columns (Hulse et al., 2021).
adult fan-shaped body horizontal delta neuron I [FBbt_00052285]
Adult fan-shaped body horizontal delta neuron that innervates layers 4 and 5 with both its arbors, as well as extending its dendritic arbor into layers 2 and 3 (Scheffer et al., 2020; Hulse et al., 2021). There are around 18 of these cells per organism, which divide the fan-shaped body into approximately 12 columns (Hulse et al., 2021).
adult fan-shaped body horizontal delta neuron J [FBbt_00052286]
Adult fan-shaped body horizontal delta neuron with a dendritic arbor that spans layers 1-4 and an axonal arbor that has terminals mainly in layers 4 and 5 (Scheffer et al., 2020; Hulse et al., 2021). There are around 29 of these cells per organism, which divide the fan-shaped body into approximately 12 columns (Hulse et al., 2021).
adult fan-shaped body horizontal delta neuron K [FBbt_00052287]
Adult fan-shaped body horizontal delta neuron with a dendritic arbor that spans layers 3-5 and also extends to the ellipsoid body, and an axonal arbor that mainly innervates layer 6 (Hulse et al., 2021). There are around 31 of these cells per organism, which divide the fan-shaped body into approximately 12 columns (Hulse et al., 2021).
adult fan-shaped body horizontal delta neuron L [FBbt_00052288]
Adult fan-shaped body horizontal delta neuron that has inputs and outputs in layer 6, as well as inputs in layer 2 (Scheffer et al., 2020; Hulse et al., 2021). There are around 12 of these cells per organism, which divide the fan-shaped body into 12 columns (Hulse et al., 2021).
adult fan-shaped body horizontal delta neuron M [FBbt_00052289]
Adult fan-shaped body horizontal delta neuron that has its inputs mainly in layers 2 and 4 and its outputs mainly in layer 5 (Scheffer et al., 2020; Hulse et al., 2021). There are around 9 of these cells per organism, which divide the fan-shaped body into 8 columns (Hulse et al., 2021).
adult fan-shaped body layer 1 tangential neuron [FBbt_00007540]
Any fan-shaped body tangential neuron (FBbt:00003657) that has synaptic IO throughout some fan-shaped body layer 1 (FBbt:00007487).
adult fan-shaped body layer 2 tangential neuron [FBbt_00007541]
Any fan-shaped body tangential neuron (FBbt:00003657) that has synaptic IO throughout some fan-shaped body layer 2 (FBbt:00007488).
adult fan-shaped body layer 3 tangential neuron [FBbt_00007542]
Any fan-shaped body tangential neuron (FBbt:00003657) that has synaptic IO throughout some fan-shaped body layer 3 (FBbt:00007490).
adult fan-shaped body layer 4 tangential neuron [FBbt_00007543]
Any fan-shaped body tangential neuron (FBbt:00003657) that has synaptic IO throughout some fan-shaped body layer 4 (FBbt:00007491).
adult fan-shaped body layer 5 tangential neuron [FBbt_00007544]
Any fan-shaped body tangential neuron (FBbt:00003657) that has synaptic IO throughout some fan-shaped body layer 5 (FBbt:00007492).
adult fan-shaped body layer 6 tangential neuron [FBbt_00007536]
Any fan-shaped body tangential neuron (FBbt:00003657) that has synaptic IO throughout some fan-shaped body layer 6 (FBbt:00007493).
adult fan-shaped body layer 7 tangential neuron [FBbt_00049534]
Any fan-shaped body tangential neuron (FBbt:00003657) that has synaptic IO throughout some fan-shaped body layer 7 (FBbt:00110655).
adult fan-shaped body layer 8 tangential neuron [FBbt_00049535]
Any fan-shaped body tangential neuron (FBbt:00003657) that has synaptic IO throughout some fan-shaped body layer 8 (FBbt:00110656).
adult fan-shaped body layer 9 tangential neuron [FBbt_00049536]
Any fan-shaped body tangential neuron (FBbt:00003657) that has synaptic IO throughout some fan-shaped body layer 9 (FBbt:00047032).
adult fan-shaped body vertical delta neuron [FBbt_00049821]
Intrinsic fan-shaped body neuron of the adult that has arborizations within a single column (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult fan-shaped body-bulb neuron [FBbt_00003642]
A small field neuron of the adult central complex that innervates only the fan-shaped body and the bulbs (lateral triangles). Hanesch et al. (1989) do not name subclasses.
adult fan-shaped body-ellipsoid body neuron [FBbt_00003640]
A small field neuron intrinsic to the central complex that arborizes in only the fan-shaped body and the ellipsoid body.
adult fan-shaped body-ellipsoid body neuron 1 [FBbt_00048039]
Small field neuron of the central complex that has presynapses in the dorsal fan-shaped body and postsynapses in the central fan-shaped body and the posterior ellipsoid body.
adult fan-shaped body-ellipsoid body neuron 2 [FBbt_00048040]
Small field neuron of the central complex that has one region of innervation in the fan-shaped body and two in the ellipsoid body.
adult fan-shaped body-ellipsoid body-nodulus neuron [FBbt_00003641]
A small field neuron intrinsic to the central complex that arborizes in only the fan-shaped body, the ellipsoid body and at least one nodulus. Not found in hemibrain data.
adult fan-shaped body-nodulus neuron [FBbt_00003639]
Small field neuron of the central complex that has small arborizations with club-like fiber endings in the fan-shaped body and terminates with spines and blebs in the contralateral noduli.
adult fat body [FBbt_00003209]
Fat body of the adult. It is composed of diploid cells derived from cell clusters in the larval body wall and from adepithelial cells of the imaginal discs (Hoshizaki et al., 1995; Musselman and Kuhnlein, 2018). It is composed of various unconnected adipose tissue depots throughout the body (Musselman and Kuhnlein, 2018)
adult fat cell [FBbt_00049949]
Fat cell of the adult fat body. These cells are derived from cells of the larval body wall and adepithelial cells associated with imaginal discs (Hoshizaki et al., 1995; Musselman and Kuhnlein, 2018). Fully-differentiated adult fat cells are found from around 3-4 days after eclosion (Aguila et al., 2007). Unlike the larval fat cells, they are diploid (Musselman and Kuhnlein, 2018).
adult feeding interneuron [FBbt_00110985]
Neuron of the adult brain whose soma is located in the subesophageal zone. The primary neurite extends ventromedially and splits into 5 dendritic branches (dorsolateral, dorsomedial, medial, ventromedial, ventral) that form a dense network of arborization mostly in the medial subesophageal zone. The main axon extends along the lateral subesophageal zone. It is involved in inducing the proboscis extension reflex and might also be involved in regulation consumption. There is one of these neurons in each hemisphere.
adult female pheromone-sensing neuron of leg [FBbt_00052299]
Adult gustatory neuron of the leg that detects female pheromones (Thistle et al., 2012; Kallman et al., 2015). It can be distinguished from male-pheromone-detecting cells based on its expression of ppk25 (Kallman et al., 2015). It is glutamatergic (Kallman et al., 2015). These cells do not ascend to the brain (Kallman et al., 2015).
adult female ppk25 neuron [FBbt_00111518]
Neuron located in the adult female ventral nerve cord. It arborizes one of the two ppk23-positive cells in each leg chemosensory bristle (the ppk25 positive one) from the three leg neuromeres. It does not extend into the brain. This neuron is involved in the detection of female pheromones.
adult first abdominal nerve [FBbt_00004105]
Nerve that apparently emerges from the adult metathoracic neuromere but contains axons that originate/terminate in the first abdominal neuromere (Power, 1948; Court et al., 2020). The nerve exits laterally just dorsal to the exit of the metathoracic leg nerve and projects dorsolaterally (Power, 1948; Court et al., 2020).
adult FLAa1 lineage clone [FBbt_00050191]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast FLAa1.
adult FLAa1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050192]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast FLAa1 (FBbt:00050190).
adult fluff subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051879]
Adult local neuron with its soma in the gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). It has both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion, with mixed synapse distribution within this region (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral, with similar innervation in each hemisphere (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult FMIn subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051880]
Adult local neuron with its soma in the ventral gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). It has both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion, with biased synapse distribution within this region (Sterne et al., 2021). It is mainly ipsilateral, but arborizes close to the midline (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult foregut [FBbt_00003127]
Anterior-most region of the adult alimentary canal. It consists (from anterior to posterior) of the posterior the pharynx (cibarium), esophagus, the crop, the stomodeal valve and part of the proventriculus.
adult foregut cell of proventricular intermediate layer [FBbt_00049282]
Cell of the adult proventriculus intermediate layer that is part of the foregut (King, 1988). It has a thick cuticle, from which the inner (first) layer of the peritrophic membrane is derived (King, 1988).
adult foregut epithelial cell [FBbt_00058277]
Any epithelial cell (FBbt:00000124) that is part of some adult foregut epithelium (FBbt:00047164).
adult foregut epithelium [FBbt_00047164]
Region of the adult gut epithelium of ectodermal origin; this lines the esophagus and parts of the proventriculus.
adult fourth abdominal nerve [FBbt_00004108]
Thin nerve containing only fine fibers that is found medial and slightly posterior to the third abdominal nerve (Power, 1948; Court et al., 2020).
adult fox subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051881]
Adult local neuron with its soma in the lateral subesophageal zone (Sterne et al., 2021). It has both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion, with mixed synapse distribution within this region (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral, with similar innervation in each hemisphere (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult foxglove subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051882]
Adult interneuron with its soma in the lateral gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). It has dendritic arborization in the prow and flange, axonal arborization in the vest, saddle, cantle and superior posterior slope and both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral, but most of its innervation is in the ipsilateral hemisphere (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult frontal median commissure [FBbt_00007073]
Commissure located dorsal and anterior to the fan-shaped body. It connects the two superior medial protocerebrum neuropils of the adult brain.
adult frontal nerve [FBbt_00100330]
The adult frontal nerve contains a variety of fibers, largely from interneurons, and connects the tritocerebrum and the frontal ganglion (an unpaired structure on the anterior side of the esophagus) (Ito et al., 2014). It is fused with the labral nerve to form the labro-frontal nerve (Ito et al., 2014).
adult fruitless aDT-a lineage clone [FBbt_00110414]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that express fruitless, all of which develop from neuroblast ALad1. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aDT-a neuron [FBbt_00110415]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless aDT-a lineage clone (FBbt:00110414) and develops from some neuroblast ALad1 (FBbt:00067346) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless aDT-b (female) lineage clone [FBbt_00110416]
A clone of neurons in the adult female brain that expresses fruitless, all of which develop from neuroblast CREa1. Its cell bodies are located dorsal to the antennal lobe. Neurites project medioventrally, with differences between males and females. Neurites form contralateral dendritic arborizations in the subesophageal zone, and then project dorsally to terminate in lateral junction. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aDT-b (female) neuron [FBbt_00110417]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless aDT-b (female) lineage clone (FBbt:00110416) and develops from some neuroblast CREa1 (female) (FBbt:00050148) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless aDT-b (male) lineage clone [FBbt_00110578]
A clone of neurons in the adult male brain that expresses fruitless, all of which develop from neuroblast CREa1. Its cell bodies are located dorsal to the antennal lobe. Neurites project medioventrally, with differences between males and females. Neurites form bilateral dendritic arborizations in the subesophageal zone, and then project dorsally to terminate in lateral junction. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aDT-b (male) neuron [FBbt_00110579]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless aDT-b (male) lineage clone (FBbt:00110578) and develops from some neuroblast CREa1 (male) (FBbt:00050246) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless aDT-b neuron [FBbt_00052693]
Adult fruitless neuron that develops from neuroblast CREa1 (Ito et al., 2013). It has its soma dorsal to the antennal lobe and dendritic arbors in the subesophageal zone (Yu et al., 2010). It projects dorsally to terminate in the lateral protocerebral complex (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aDT-c lineage clone [FBbt_00110418]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, whose cell bodies are located in the anterior protocerebrum. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aDT-c neuron [FBbt_00110419]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless aDT-c lineage clone (FBbt:00110418) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless aDT-d (female) lineage clone [FBbt_00110420]
A clone of neurons in the adult female brain that expresses fruitless, whose cell bodies are located junction of the ventrolateral protocerebrum and the antennal lobe. A neurite projects medially and forms two arbors: a dendritic arbor in the lateral junction and an axonal arbor in the anterior medial protocerebrum. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aDT-d (female) neuron [FBbt_00110421]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some female organism (FBbt:00007011) and is part of some adult fruitless aDT-d (female) lineage clone (FBbt:00110420) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless aDT-d (male) lineage clone [FBbt_00110580]
A clone of neurons in the adult male brain that expresses fruitless, whose cell bodies are located junction of the ventrolateral protocerebrum and the antennal lobe. A neurite projects medially and forms two arbors: a dendritic arbor in the lateral junction and an axonal arbor in the anterior medial protocerebrum. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aDT-d (male) neuron [FBbt_00110581]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some male organism (FBbt:00007004) and is part of some adult fruitless aDT-d (male) lineage clone (FBbt:00110580) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless aDT-d neuron [FBbt_00052694]
Adult fruitless neuron with its soma in the anterior brain between the antennal lobe and ventrolateral protocerebrum (Cachero et al., 2010). It arborizes ipsilaterally in the superior protocerebrum (Cachero et al., 2010). There are approximately 25 of these cells per hemisphere (Cachero et al., 2010). Cachero et al. (2010) map Yu et al. (2010) - FBrf0211884 aSP12 to aSP-j, but Yu et al. (2010) map aSP12 to aDT-d.
adult fruitless aDT-e (female) lineage clone [FBbt_00110422]
A clone of neurons in the adult female brain that expresses fruitless, all of which develop from neuroblast ALl1. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aDT-e (female) neuron [FBbt_00110423]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some female organism (FBbt:00007011) and is part of some adult fruitless aDT-e (female) lineage clone (FBbt:00110422) and develops from some neuroblast ALl1 (FBbt:00067347) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless aDT-e (male) lineage clone [FBbt_00110582]
A clone of neurons in the adult male brain that expresses fruitless, all of which develop from neuroblast ALl1. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aDT-e (male) neuron [FBbt_00110583]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some male organism (FBbt:00007004) and is part of some adult fruitless aDT-e (male) lineage clone (FBbt:00110582) and develops from some neuroblast ALl1 (FBbt:00067347) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless aDT-e neuron [FBbt_00052692]
Adult fruitless neuron that develops from neuroblast ALl1 (Ito et al., 2013; Yu et al., 2013). There are approximately 29 of these per hemisphere (Cachero et al., 2010). Lineage is ALl1 (lPN) according to Ito et al. (2013) and includes DA1 PNs in Cachero et al. (2010), so this is a parent to the DA1 lPN (FBbt:00067363).
adult fruitless aDT-f lineage clone [FBbt_00110424]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, all of which develop from neuroblast ALv1. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aDT-f neuron [FBbt_00110425]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless aDT-f lineage clone (FBbt:00110424) and develops from some neuroblast ALv1 (FBbt:00067348) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless aDT-g lineage clone [FBbt_00110426]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, all of which develop from neuroblast PSa1. Its cell bodies are located ventral to antennal lobe. Neurites bend medially and branches. The dorsal branch projects bilaterally and forms axonal arbors predominantly in the ventral ring. The ventral branch terminates in ipsilateral dendritic arborizations in the lateral subesophageal zone, in close proximity to the ventral lateral region of the antennal mechanosensory and motor center. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aDT-g neuron [FBbt_00110427]
Projection neuron that innervates the ipsilateral antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) zone A and projects to the posterior lateral protocerebrum. It expresses fruitless.
adult fruitless aDT-h lineage clone [FBbt_00110428]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, all of which develop from neuroblast BAmas2 (FLAa3). Its cell bodies are located medially, between the antennal lobe and the subesophageal zone. Neurites form local arborizations close to the cell bodies but also project dorsally along the midline forming the median bundle, and terminating bilaterally in the superior neuropils. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aDT-h neuron [FBbt_00110429]
Any neuron that develops from some neuroblast BAmas2 (FLAa3) and expresses fruitless. These neurons have dendritic arborizations in the subesophageal zone and also project to the superior medial protocerebrum, where they have both presynaptic and postsynaptic terminals (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aDT1 lineage clone [FBbt_00110536]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, whose cell bodies are located dorsomedial to the antennal lobe. Neurites project bilaterally terminating with granular arborizations in the medial subesophageal zone and in the ipsilateral dorsal medial protocerebrum. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aDT1 neuron [FBbt_00110537]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless aDT1 lineage clone (FBbt:00110536) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless aDT4 lineage clone [FBbt_00110538]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, whose cell bodies are located ventrolateral to the antennal lobe, usually away from the neuropil. Neurites project dorsally, fasciculating with the mediolateral antennal lobe tract until the fan-shaped body. It then makes a lateral dorsal turn. Neurites form web-like arborizations, likely to be axonal in the ipsi- and contralateral in the posterior region of the superior lateral and intermediate protocerebrum. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aDT4 neuron [FBbt_00110539]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless aDT4 lineage clone (FBbt:00110538) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless aDT7 lineage clone [FBbt_00110540]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, whose cell bodies are located medioventral to the antennal lobe. A neurite projects through the esophageal foramen posteriorly then ipsilaterally to form axonal arbors in the anterior dorsal region of the lobula. There is also arborization in the posterior brain. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aDT7 neuron [FBbt_00110541]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless aDT7 lineage clone (FBbt:00110540) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless aDT8 lineage clone [FBbt_00110542]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, whose cell bodies are located medially, between the antennal lobe and the subesophageal zone. A neurite forms dense bilateral arbors in the antennal lobe and the subesophageal zone. A major neurite exits the brain via the posterior subesophageal zone to terminate in the pro-, meso, and metathoracic neuromeres. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aDT8 neuron [FBbt_00110543]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless aDT8 lineage clone (FBbt:00110542) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless aIP-a lineage clone [FBbt_00110430]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, all of which develop from neuroblast VLPa2. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aIP-a neuron [FBbt_00110431]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless aIP-a lineage clone (FBbt:00110430) and develops from some neuroblast VLPa2 (FBbt:00050133) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless aIP-b (female) lineage clone [FBbt_00110432]
A clone of neurons in the adult female brain that expresses fruitless, all of which develop from neuroblast VLPa1. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aIP-b (female) neuron [FBbt_00110433]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some female organism (FBbt:00007011) and is part of some adult fruitless aIP-b (female) lineage clone (FBbt:00110432) and develops from some neuroblast VLPa1 (FBbt:00050157) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless aIP-b (male) lineage clone [FBbt_00110584]
A clone of neurons in the adult male brain that expresses fruitless, all of which develop from neuroblast VLPa1. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aIP-b (male) neuron [FBbt_00110585]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some male organism (FBbt:00007004) and is part of some adult fruitless aIP-b (male) lineage clone (FBbt:00110584) and develops from some neuroblast VLPa1 (FBbt:00050157) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless aIP-b neuron [FBbt_00052695]
Adult fruitless neuron that develops from neuroblast VLPa1 (Ito et al., 2013; Yu et al., 2013). There are different numbers of these cells in males and females (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aIP-c (female) lineage clone [FBbt_00110434]
A clone of neurons in the adult female brain that expresses fruitless, all of which develop from neuroblast VLPl_d1. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aIP-c (female) neuron [FBbt_00110435]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some female organism (FBbt:00007011) and is part of some adult fruitless aIP-c (female) lineage clone (FBbt:00110434) and develops from some neuroblast BLAv1 (FBbt:00100612) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless aIP-c (male) lineage clone [FBbt_00110586]
A clone of neurons in the adult male brain that expresses fruitless, all of which develop from neuroblast VLPl&d1. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aIP-c (male) neuron [FBbt_00110587]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some male organism (FBbt:00007004) and is part of some adult fruitless aIP-c (male) lineage clone (FBbt:00110586) and develops from some neuroblast BLAv1 (FBbt:00100612) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless aIP-c neuron [FBbt_00052691]
Adult fruitless neuron that develops from neuroblast BLAv1 (VLPl&d1) (Ito et al., 2013; Yu et al., 2013). There are different numbers in the male and female and their somas form two clusters close to the ventrolateral protocerebrum (Kimura et al., 2008; Cachero et al., 2010; Yu et al., 2010). Yu et al. (2010) - FBrf0211884 map aIP1 to Cachero et al. (2010) aIP-d and to AL6b from Kimura et al. (2008) - FBrf0205974, but Cachero et al. (2010) map aIP1 (and AL6b and AL5b) to aIP-c. Ito et al. (2013) - FBrf0221438 also give lineage as VLPl&d1 for aIP-c and AL5b/6b.
adult fruitless aIP-d (female) lineage clone [FBbt_00110436]
A clone of neurons in the adult female brain that expresses fruitless, whose cell bodies are located in the anterior inferior protocerebrum. Neurites project medially. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aIP-d (female) neuron [FBbt_00110437]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some female organism (FBbt:00007011) and is part of some adult fruitless aIP-d (female) lineage clone (FBbt:00110436) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless aIP-d (male) lineage clone [FBbt_00110588]
A clone of neurons in the adult male brain that expresses fruitless, whose cell bodies are located in the anterior inferior protocerebrum. Neurites project medially. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aIP-d (male) neuron [FBbt_00110589]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some male organism (FBbt:00007004) and is part of some adult fruitless aIP-d (male) lineage clone (FBbt:00110588) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless aIP-d neuron [FBbt_00052696]
Adult fruitless neuron with its soma in the lateral part of the central brain and a projection that crosses the midline (Cachero et al., 2010). There is one of these cells per hemisphere (Cachero et al., 2010). Yu et al. (2010) - FBrf0211884 map aIP1 to Cachero et al. (2010) aIP-d and to AL6b from Kimura et al. (2008) - FBrf0205974, but Cachero et al. (2010) map aIP1 (and AL6b and AL5b) to aIP-c. Ito et al. (2013) - FBrf0221438 also give lineage as VLPl&d1 for aIP-c and AL5b/6b.
adult fruitless aIP-e (female) lineage clone [FBbt_00110438]
A clone of neurons in the adult female brain that expresses fruitless, all of which develop from neuroblast VLP2. Its cell bodies are located in the lateral cell body region, away from the neuropil and always ventral to aSP-k cell bodies. Neurites project dorsally on the surface of the ventrolateral protocerebrum before entering a tract in the neuropil region below the lateral horn. Unlike aSP-k, the projection from the cell body does not bend before entering the tract. Within the tract, the neurite projects medially arborizing first in the ventral lateral horn, then projects medially to arborize a discrete ventral region in the ring. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aIP-e (female) neuron [FBbt_00110439]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some female organism (FBbt:00007011) and is part of some adult fruitless aIP-e (female) lineage clone (FBbt:00110438) and develops from some neuroblast BLAv2 (FBbt:00100613) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless aIP-e (male) lineage clone [FBbt_00110590]
A clone of neurons in the adult male brain that expresses fruitless, all of which develop from neuroblast VLP2. Its cell bodies are located in the lateral cell body region, away from the neuropil and always ventral to aSP-k cell bodies. Neurites project dorsally on the surface of the ventrolateral protocerebrum before entering a tract in the neuropil region below the lateral horn. Unlike aSP-k, the projection from the cell body does not bend before entering the tract. Within the tract, the neurite projects medially arborizing first in the ventral lateral horn, then projects medially to arborize a discrete ventral region in the ring. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aIP-e (male) neuron [FBbt_00110591]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some male organism (FBbt:00007004) and is part of some adult fruitless aIP-e (male) lineage clone (FBbt:00110590) and develops from some neuroblast BLAv2 (FBbt:00100613) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless aIP-e neuron [FBbt_00052697]
Adult fruitless neuron with its soma lateral to the lateral horn, ventral to aSP-k (aSP8), and arborization only in the ipsilateral hemisphere, including the lateral horn (Yu et al., 2010). It develops from neuroblast BLAv2 (VLPl2) (Ito et al., 2013). There are approximately 27 of these cells per hemisphere (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aIP-f lineage clone [FBbt_00110440]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, all of which develop from neuroblast VPNl&d1. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aIP-f neuron [FBbt_00110441]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless aIP-f lineage clone (FBbt:00110440) and develops from some neuroblast VPNl&d1 (FBbt:00050012) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless aIP-g (female) lineage clone [FBbt_00110442]
A clone of neurons in the adult female brain that expresses fruitless, all of which develop from neuroblast BLVp2 (VLPl&p1). Its cell bodies are located in the lateral cell body region. A neurite projects medially through the ring and crosses the midline. Another branch projects to the lateral junction. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aIP-g (female) neuron [FBbt_00110443]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some female organism (FBbt:00007011) and is part of some adult fruitless aIP-g (female) lineage clone (FBbt:00110442) and develops from some neuroblast BLVp2 (FBbt:00049157) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless aIP-g (male) lineage clone [FBbt_00110592]
A clone of neurons in the adult male brain that expresses fruitless, all of which develop from neuroblast VLPl_p1. Its cell bodies are located in the lateral cell body region. A neurite projects medially through the ring and crosses the midline. Another branch projects to the lateral junction. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aIP-g (male) neuron [FBbt_00110593]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some male organism (FBbt:00007004) and is part of some adult fruitless aIP-g (male) lineage clone (FBbt:00110592) and develops from some neuroblast BLVp2 (FBbt:00049157) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless aIP-g neuron [FBbt_00052698]
Adult fruitless neuron that develops from neuroblast BLVp2 (VLPl&p1) (Ito et al., 2013; Yu et al., 2013). It has its soma lateral to the brain (Cachero et al., 2010). Cachero et al. (2010) list aIP-g and pIP-e as corresponding to the Yu et al. (2010) pIP6, with pIP-e additionally corresponding to pIP5.
adult fruitless aIP-h lineage clone [FBbt_00110444]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, all of which develop from neuroblast WEDa2. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aIP-h neuron [FBbt_00110445]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and is part of some adult fruitless aIP-h lineage clone (FBbt:00110444) and develops from some neuroblast BAlp3 (FBbt:00100565) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless aIP-i lineage clone [FBbt_00110572]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, whose cell bodies are located in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aIP-i neuron [FBbt_00110573]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and is part of some adult fruitless aIP-i lineage clone (FBbt:00110572) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless aIP2 lineage clone [FBbt_00110544]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, whose cell bodies are located in the lateral cell body region. Neurites innervates a thin region in the lateral crescent. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aIP2 neuron [FBbt_00110545]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless aIP2 lineage clone (FBbt:00110544) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless aIP3 lineage clone [FBbt_00110546]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, whose cell bodies are located in the lateral cell body region. Neurites terminate in the ventrolateral protocerebrum. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aIP3 neuron [FBbt_00110547]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless aIP3 lineage clone (FBbt:00110546) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless aIP4 lineage clone [FBbt_00111187]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, whose cell bodies are located laterally in the ventrolateral protocerebrum. Neurites terminate at the anterior region of the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum and wedge, and posterior region of the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (VLPr). These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aIP4 neuron [FBbt_00111188]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless aIP4 lineage clone (FBbt:00111187) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless aIP5 lineage clone [FBbt_00110528]
A clone of neurons in the adult female brain that expresses fruitless, whose cell bodies are located in the lateral cell body region. Neurites form a local arbor and then project dorsally. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aIP5 neuron [FBbt_00110529]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless aIP5 lineage clone (FBbt:00110528) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless aSG-a lineage clone [FBbt_00110446]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, whose cell bodies are located in the anterior subesophageal ganglion. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aSG-a neuron [FBbt_00110447]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless aSG-a lineage clone (FBbt:00110446) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless aSG1 lineage clone [FBbt_00111189]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, whose cell bodies are located at the ventral midline of the esophageal foramen, dorsal to the adult subesophageal zone. Neurites project posteriorly before making a turn anteriorly. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aSG1 neuron [FBbt_00111190]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless aSG1 lineage clone (FBbt:00111189) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless aSG2 lineage clone [FBbt_00111191]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, whose cell bodies are located at the anterior midline of the adult subesophageal zone, ventral to the aSG1 lineage clone. Neurites project posteriorly, towards the esophageal foramen. The path each neuron takes is highly variable. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aSG2 neuron [FBbt_00111192]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless aSG2 lineage clone (FBbt:00111191) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless aSG3 lineage clone [FBbt_00111167]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, whose cell bodies are located medially at the ventral adult subesophageal zone. A neurite projects dorsally towards the esophageal foramen. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aSG3 neuron [FBbt_00111168]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless aSG3 lineage clone (FBbt:00111167) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless aSG4 lineage clone [FBbt_00111179]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, whose cell bodies are located near the midline of the adult subesophageal zone. Neurites project dorsally to the dorsal esophageal foramen. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aSG4 neuron [FBbt_00111180]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless aSG4 lineage clone (FBbt:00111179) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless aSG5 lineage clone [FBbt_00111155]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, whose cell bodies are located lateral to the midline, ventral to the subesophageal zone. A neurite projects mostly ipsilaterally forming extensive networks in the subesophageal zone. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aSG5 neuron [FBbt_00111156]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless aSG5 lineage clone (FBbt:00111155) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652). Tran et al., 2014 (FlyBase:FBrf0224741) show one branch going to the inferior lateral protocerebrum from a single neuron thought to be of this class in males, in addition to SEZ arborization shown by Yu et al., 2010 (FlyBase:FBrf0211884).
adult fruitless aSG6 lineage clone [FBbt_00111181]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, whose cell bodies are located lateral to the ventral adult subesophageal zone. Neurites arborize extensively in the ipsilateral subesophageal zone. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aSG6 neuron [FBbt_00111182]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless aSG6 lineage clone (FBbt:00111181) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless aSG7 neuron [FBbt_00111146]
Neuron of the adult brain that expresses fruitless, whose cell body is located on the gnathal ganglion. A neurite branches to arborize both hemispheres of the gnathal ganglion.
adult fruitless aSG8 neuron [FBbt_00111147]
Neuron of the adult brain that expresses fruitless, whose cell body is located on the gnathal ganglion. A neurite arborizes the ipsilateral gnathal ganglion.
adult fruitless aSP-a (female) lineage clone [FBbt_00110448]
A clone of neurons in the adult female brain that expresses fruitless, all of which develop from neuroblast SMPad1. Its cell bodies located are located in the pars intercerebralis. Projections extend laterally away from the pars intercerebralis and then ventrally to the lateral junction. The extensive arbors span the arch, lateral junction and the medial ring. The axonal arbors are likely to be enriched in the lateral junction. Females have less extensive arbors compared with males. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aSP-a (female) neuron [FBbt_00110449]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless aSP-a (female) lineage clone (FBbt:00110448) and develops from some neuroblast SMPad1 (female) (FBbt:00050041) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless aSP-a (male) lineage clone [FBbt_00110594]
A clone of neurons in the adult male brain that expresses fruitless, all of which develop from neuroblast SMPad1. Its cell bodies located are located in the pars intercerebralis. Projections extend laterally away from the pars intercerebralis and then ventrally to the lateral junction. The extensive arbors span the arch, lateral junction and the medial ring. The axonal arbors are likely to be enriched in the lateral junction. Females have less extensive arbors compared with males. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aSP-a (male) neuron [FBbt_00110595]
Fruitless-expressing neuron that develops from the SMPad1 (male) neuroblast. It has synaptic terminals in the ventrolateral protocerebrum as well as pre- and post- synaptic terminals in the ellipsoid body (Yu et al., 2010). Many of these are activated by the presence of females, but not males (Takayanagi-Kiya and Kiya, 2019).
adult fruitless aSP-a neuron [FBbt_00052699]
Adult fruitless-expressing neuron that develops from the SMPad1 neuroblast (Ito et al., 2013; Yu et al., 2013). It has its soma in the pars intercerebralis and projects laterally, arborizing in the lateral protocerebral complex (Yu et al., 2010). There are different numbers of these cells in males and females (Lee et al., 2000; Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aSP-b (female) lineage clone [FBbt_00110450]
A clone of neurons in the adult female brain that expresses fruitless, all of which develop from neuroblast SMPad2. Its cell bodies are located in the dorsal pars intercerebralis. Neurites project ventroposteriorly and then bifurcate. One branch projects ipsilaterally and terminates in the medial protocerebrum. The other branch projects ventromedially, turns dorsally at the midline and then joins the path of the same cluster on the contralateral side possibly arborizing in the contralateral hemisphere. The dendritic arbors are likely to be located in the lateral junction while the axonal arbors are in the ventral medial protocerebrum. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aSP-b (female) neuron [FBbt_00110451]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some female organism (FBbt:00007011) and is part of some adult fruitless aSP-b (female) lineage clone (FBbt:00110450) and develops from some neuroblast SMPad2 (FBbt:00050201) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless aSP-b (male) lineage clone [FBbt_00110596]
A clone of neurons in the adult male brain that expresses fruitless, all of which develop from neuroblast SMPad2. Its cell bodies are located in the dorsal pars intercerebralis. Neurites project ventroposteriorly and then bifurcate. One branch projects ipsilaterally and terminates in the medial protocerebrum. The other branch projects ventromedially, turns dorsally at the midline and then joins the path of the same cluster on the contralateral side possibly arborizing in the contralateral hemisphere. The dendritic arbors are likely to be located in the lateral junction while the axonal arbors are in the ventral medial protocerebrum. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aSP-b (male) neuron [FBbt_00110597]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some male organism (FBbt:00007004) and is part of some adult fruitless aSP-b (male) lineage clone (FBbt:00110596) and develops from some neuroblast SMPad2 (FBbt:00050201) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless aSP-b neuron [FBbt_00052700]
Adult fruitless neuron that develops from neuroblast SMPad2 (Ito et al., 2013; Yu et al., 2013). There are different numbers of these in males and females, with their somas in the pars intercerebralis (Lee et al., 2000; Cachero et al., 2010). Correspondence of Yu et al. (2010) - FBrf0211884 aSP1 to aSP1 in other studies is unclear - they also seem to call this aSP2-p in fig S2 and give contradictory correspondences in table S1. and Cachero et al. (2010) list Yu et al. (2010) aSP1 as possibly corresponding to aSP-b and aSP-c.
adult fruitless aSP-c lineage clone [FBbt_00110452]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, all of which develop from neuroblast SMPad4. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aSP-c neuron [FBbt_00110453]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless aSP-c lineage clone (FBbt:00110452) and develops from some neuroblast SMPad4 (FBbt:00110411) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless aSP-d lineage clone [FBbt_00110454]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, all of which develop from neuroblast DALcm1 (CREa2). These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aSP-d neuron [FBbt_00110455]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless aSP-d lineage clone (FBbt:00110454) and develops from some neuroblast DALcm1 (FBbt:00100548) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless aSP-e lineage clone [FBbt_00110456]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, whose cell bodies are located in the anterior superior protocerebrum. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aSP-e neuron [FBbt_00110457]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless aSP-e lineage clone (FBbt:00110456) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless aSP-f (female) lineage clone [FBbt_00110458]
A clone of neurons in the adult female brain that expresses fruitless, whose cell bodies are located in the anterior superior protocerebrum. Neurites project ventrally in the dorsal lateral protocerebrum and form arbors extending down to the lateral crescent. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aSP-f (female) neuron [FBbt_00110459]
Adult fruitless aSP-f neuron of the female. It has sex-specific arborization in a female-enlarged region of the superior protocerebrum (Cachero et al., 2010; Kohl et al., 2013).
adult fruitless aSP-f (male) lineage clone [FBbt_00110598]
A clone of neurons in the adult male brain that expresses fruitless, whose cell bodies are located in the anterior superior protocerebrum. Neurites project ventrally in the dorsal lateral protocerebrum and form arbors extending down to the lateral crescent. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aSP-f (male) neuron [FBbt_00110599]
Adult fruitless aSP-f neuron of the male. A subset of these respond to the sex pheromone cVA (Kohl et al., 2013). Unlike their female equivalents, these cells innervate the ventral lateral horn and receive input from projection neurons that receive input in antennal lobe glomerulus DA1 (Kohl et al., 2013).
adult fruitless aSP-f lineage clone [FBbt_00051306]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, whose cell bodies are located in the anterior superior protocerebrum. Neurites project ventrally in the dorsal lateral protocerebrum and form arbors extending down to the lateral crescent. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aSP-f neuron [FBbt_00051305]
Fruitless-expressing neuron with its soma in the adult anterior superior protocerebrum (Cachero et al., 2010). There are approximately 20 of these neurons per hemisphere, but usually a few more in males than in females (Cachero et al., 2010). They have sexually dimorphic arbors (Cachero et al., 2010; Kohl et al., 2013) and respond to different odor stimuli in each sex (Kohl et al., 2013).
adult fruitless aSP-g (female) lineage clone [FBbt_00110460]
A clone of neurons in the adult female brain that expresses fruitless, all of which develop from neuroblast SLPal2. The cell bodies are located away from the neuropil, lateroanteriorly from the lateral horn. A neurite enters a neuropil tract anterior to lateral horn and projects medially to arborize in the dorsolateral protocerebrum. It also projects to the contralateral hemisphere. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aSP-g (female) neuron [FBbt_00110461]
Adult fruitless aSP-g neuron of the female. It has sex-specific arborization in a female-enlarged region of the superior protocerebrum (Cachero et al., 2010; Kohl et al., 2013). Unlike their male equivalents, these cells receive input from projection neurons that receive input in antennal lobe glomerulus DA1 and they respond to the male sex pheromone cVA (Kohl et al., 2013).
adult fruitless aSP-g (male) lineage clone [FBbt_00110600]
A clone of neurons in the adult male brain that expresses fruitless, all of which develop from neuroblast SLPal2. The cell bodies are located away from the neuropil, lateroanteriorly from the lateral horn. A neurite enters a neuropil tract anterior to lateral horn and projects medially to arborize in the lateral junction and the lateral crescent. It also projects to the contralateral hemisphere. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aSP-g (male) neuron [FBbt_00110601]
Any adult fruitless aSP-g neuron (FBbt:00049909) that is part of some male organism (FBbt:00007004).
adult fruitless aSP-g lineage clone [FBbt_00049715]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, all of which develop from neuroblast SLPal2. The cell bodies are located away from the neuropil, lateroanteriorly from the lateral horn. A neurite enters a neuropil tract anterior to lateral horn and projects medially to arborize in the dorsolateral protocerebrum. It also projects to the contralateral hemisphere. May not all develop from SLPal2 - Bates et al. (2020) - FlyBase:FBrf0246460 data has one from SLPal2 (DPLal3) ventral hemilineage, one from LHl2 (DPLal2) medial hemilineage.
adult fruitless aSP-g neuron [FBbt_00049909]
Fruitless-expressing neuron with its soma in the adult anterior superior protocerebrum (Cachero et al., 2010). There are approximately 13 of these neurons per hemisphere in both males and females (Cachero et al., 2010). They have sexually dimorphic arbors (Cachero et al., 2010; Kohl et al., 2013) and respond to different odor stimuli in each sex (Kohl et al., 2013). Bates (2020) lists two different neuroblasts of origin (DPLal2 and DPLal3) for two different individuals of aSP-g1.
adult fruitless aSP-g1 neuron [FBbt_00049330]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AD1 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019; Dolan et al., 2019). There are five of these neurons per hemisphere and they are cholinergic (Dolan et al., 2019). AD1e1 referred to as a fruitless aSP-g neuron in Dolan et al. (2019) and class renamed to aSP-g1 in neuprint (neuprint.janelia.org) hemibrain 1.1 data. Bates (2020) lists two different neuroblasts of origin (DPLal2 and DPLal3) for different individuals.
adult fruitless aSP-g2 neuron [FBbt_00051555]
Adult fruitless neuron of the aSP-g cluster (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a lateral horn neuron that fasciculates with the AD1 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is GABAergic (Schlegel et al., 20201.
adult fruitless aSP-g3 (female) neuron [FBbt_00052185]
Adult fruitless neuron of the female aSP-g cluster belonging to a morphological subtype with relatively posterior dendritic arborization (Taisz et al., 2022).
adult fruitless aSP-h (female) lineage clone [FBbt_00110462]
A clone of neurons in the adult female brain that expresses fruitless, all of which develop from neuroblast DPLal2 (LHl2). These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aSP-h (female) neuron [FBbt_00110463]
Adult fruitless neuron with its soma in the adult female anterior superior protocerebrum (Cachero et al., 2010). There are approximately 5 of these per hemisphere (Cachero et al., 2010). It has sex-specific arborization in a female-enlarged region of the superior protocerebrum (Cachero et al., 2010; Kohl et al., 2013).
adult fruitless aSP-h (male) lineage clone [FBbt_00110602]
A clone of neurons in the adult male brain that expresses fruitless, all of which develop from neuroblast DPLal2 (LHl2). These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aSP-h (male) neuron [FBbt_00110603]
Adult fruitless neuron with its soma in the adult male anterior superior protocerebrum (Cachero et al., 2010). There are approximately 5 of these per hemisphere (Cachero et al., 2010). A subset of these respond to the male sex pheromone cVA (Kohl et al., 2013).
adult fruitless aSP-h neuron [FBbt_00052701]
Adult fruitless neuron with its soma in the anterior superior protocerebrum (Cachero et al., 2010). There are approximately 5 of these per hemisphere (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aSP-i (female) lineage clone [FBbt_00110464]
A clone of neurons in the adult female brain that expresses fruitless, all of which develop from neuroblast AOTUv3. Its cell bodies are located ventrally to the anterior optic tubercle. Neurites project medially to arborize in the ipsilateral anterior optic tubercle. Arborization localizes to the dorsal region of the anterior optic tubercle. A neurite also branches to cross the midline in a distinctive V shape to arborize in the contralateral anterior optic tubercle. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aSP-i (female) neuron [FBbt_00110465]
Fruitless-expressing neuron derived from the DALcl1 neuroblast in the female. It receives input from LC10a neurons in the anterior optic tubercle (Nojima et al., 2021).
adult fruitless aSP-i (male) lineage clone [FBbt_00110604]
A clone of neurons in the adult male brain that expresses fruitless, all of which develop from neuroblast AOTUv3. Its cell bodies are located ventrally to the anterior optic tubercle. Neurites project medially to arborize in the ipsilateral anterior optic tubercle. Arborization localizes to the dorsal region of the anterior optic tubercle. A neurite also branches to cross the midline in a distinctive V shape to arborize in the contralateral anterior optic tubercle. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aSP-i (male) neuron [FBbt_00110605]
Fruitless-expressing neuron derived from the DALcl1 neuroblast in the male. It receives input from LC10a neurons in the anterior optic tubercle (Nojima et al., 2021).
adult fruitless aSP-i neuron [FBbt_00052702]
Adult fruitless neuron derived from the DALcl1 (AOTUv3) neuroblast (Ito et al., 2013; Yu et al., 2013). It has its cell body ventral to the anterior optic tubercle (AOTU) and it arborizes in a dorsal region of the AOTU in both hemispheres (Yu et al., 2010). It receives input from LC10a neurons in the AOTU (Nojima et al., 2021).
adult fruitless aSP-j lineage clone [FBbt_00110466]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, all of which develop from neuroblast AOTUv4. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aSP-j neuron [FBbt_00110467]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless aSP-j lineage clone (FBbt:00110466) and develops from some neuroblast DALcl2 (FBbt:00100546) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless aSP-k (female) lineage clone [FBbt_00110468]
A clone of neurons in the adult female brain that expresses fruitless, all of which develop from neuroblast LHl1. The cell bodies are located in the lateral cell body region. The neurites first curve ventrally before entering a tract in neuropil region below lateral horn, then projects medially forming arborizations in the region medial to the lateral horn. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aSP-k (female) neuron [FBbt_00110469]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some female organism (FBbt:00007011) and is part of some adult fruitless aSP-k (female) lineage clone (FBbt:00110468) and develops from some neuroblast BLD4 (FBbt:00100623) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652). Wang et al. (2020) - FlyBase:FBrf0247919 states that aSP-k neurons are probably a subset of vpoIN.
adult fruitless aSP-k (male) lineage clone [FBbt_00110606]
A clone of neurons in the adult male brain that expresses fruitless, all of which develop from neuroblast LHl1. The cell bodies are located in the lateral cell body region. The neurites first curve ventrally before entering a tract in neuropil region below lateral horn, then projects medially forming arborizations in the region medial to the lateral horn. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aSP-k (male) neuron [FBbt_00110607]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some male organism (FBbt:00007004) and is part of some adult fruitless aSP-k (male) lineage clone (FBbt:00110606) and develops from some neuroblast BLD4 (FBbt:00100623) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless aSP-k neuron [FBbt_00052703]
Adult fruitless neuron with its cell body lateral to the lateral horn, dendritic arborization in the lateral horn and axonal projections to the lateral protocerebral complex (Yu et al., 2010). There are different numbers of these cells in males and females (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aSP-l lineage clone [FBbt_00110470]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, all of which develop from neuroblast SLPav2. Its cell bodies are located in the lateral cell body region. A neurite makes a distinct turn, travels on the surface of the neuropil around the lateral horn to the posterior superior lateral protocerebrum to form broad superficial web-like arborizations in the superior medial and intermediate protocerebrum. A neurite also crosses the midline and arborizes in a small region at the medial end of the contralateral superior medial and intermediate protocerebrum. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aSP-l neuron [FBbt_00110471]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless aSP-l lineage clone (FBbt:00110470) and develops from some neuroblast SLPav2 (FBbt:00050237) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless aSP-m lineage clone [FBbt_00110472]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, all of which develop from neuroblast SLPa&l1. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aSP-m neuron [FBbt_00110473]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless aSP-m lineage clone (FBbt:00110472) and develops from some neuroblast SLPa&l1 (FBbt:00050003) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless aSP10 lineage clone [FBbt_00111193]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, whose cell bodies are located dorsolaterally in the ventrolateral protocerebrum. Neurites enter the tract below the anterior optic tubercle and branches. The first branch arborizes in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum and wedge, and posterior region of the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (VLPr). The other branch continues medially, with one branch of the neurite arborizing in the lateral junction while the other crosses the midline and arborizes in the contralateral lateral junction. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aSP10 neuron [FBbt_00111194]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless aSP10 lineage clone (FBbt:00111193) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless aSP13 lineage clone [FBbt_00110548]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, whose cell bodies are located in the anterior inferior protocerebrum. Neurites project posteromedially arborizing in the superior intermediate and medial protocerebrum, and a discrete region at the medial terminal of the mushroom gamma lobes in both hemispheres. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aSP3 lineage clone [FBbt_00110552]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, whose cell bodies are located in a cleft between the anterior optic tubercle and the mushroom body lobe junction. A neurite projects medioventrally in the neuropil forming arborizations in the ventral body and then descends out of the brain. The neurites in the ventral nerve cord terminate in the pro-, meso- and metathoracic neuromere. These are likely to be axonal based on morphology. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aSP3 neuron [FBbt_00110553]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless aSP3 lineage clone (FBbt:00110552) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless aSP4 (female) lineage clone [FBbt_00111197]
A clone of neurons in the adult female brain that expresses fruitless, whose cell bodies are located between the anterior optic tract and the ventrolateral protocerebrum, immediately medial to aSP5 lineage clone. A neurite projects ventrally before turning dorsally and extends superficially along the arch to the contralateral hemisphere. Arbors span the lateral junction. Females do not have extensive arbors in the ring structure. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aSP4 (female) neuron [FBbt_00111198]
Fruitless-expressing neuron of the adult female belonging to the aSP4 lineage clone. Its cell body is located between the anterior optic tract and the ventrolateral protocerebrum. A neurite projects ventrally before turning dorsally and extending superficially along the arch to the contralateral hemisphere. Arbors span the lateral junction. The male equivalent of this cell has more extensive arbors in the ring structure (Yu et al., 2010). There are one or two of these cells per hemisphere (Yu et al., 2010). It is also a dopaminergic cell of the PAL cluster (Xie et al., 2018).
adult fruitless aSP4 (male) lineage clone [FBbt_00110554]
A clone of neurons in the adult male brain that expresses fruitless, whose cell bodies are located between the anterior optic tract and the ventrolateral protocerebrum, immediately medial to aSP5 lineage clone. A neurite projects ventrally before turning dorsally and extends superficially along the arch to the contralateral hemisphere. Arbors span the lateral junction, lateral and medial ring. Females do not have extensive arbors in the ring structure. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless aSP4 (male) neuron [FBbt_00110555]
Fruitless-expressing neuron of the adult male belonging to the aSP4 lineage clone. Its cell body is located between the anterior optic tract and the ventrolateral protocerebrum. A neurite projects ventrally before turning dorsally and extending superficially along the arch to the contralateral hemisphere. Arbors span the lateral junction, lateral and medial ring. The female equivalent of this cell does not have extensive arbors in the ring structure (Yu et al., 2010). There is one of these cells per hemisphere (Yu et al., 2010). It is also a dopaminergic cell of the PAL cluster (Xie et al., 2018).
adult fruitless aSP4 neuron [FBbt_00052704]
Adult fruitless-expressing neuron with its cell body in the anterior superior protocerebrum (Yu et al., 2010). It is intrinsic to the lateral protocerebral complex (Yu et al., 2010). Male and female cells of this type differ in the extent of their arbors in the ring structure (Yu et al., 2010). There is one of these cells per hemisphere (Yu et al., 2010). It is also a dopaminergic cell of the PAL cluster (Xie et al., 2018).
adult fruitless dAB1 lineage clone [FBbt_00111148]
A clone of neurons in the adult that express fruitless, whose cell bodies are located in the dorsal abdominal segment, between the metathoracic segment and the abdominal segment. It arborizes in the dorsal anterior region of the metathoracic segment. One branch of the neurite leaves the ventral nerve cord. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless dAB1 neuron [FBbt_00111087]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless dAB1 lineage clone (FBbt:00111148) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless dAB2 lineage clone [FBbt_00111088]
A clone of neurons in the adult that express fruitless, whose cell bodies are located in the dorsal abdominal segment. It projects anteriorly along the midline, forming arbors in the pro- and mesothoracic segments, close to the terminals of the leg sensory afferents. It also arborizes in the brain. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless dAB2 neuron [FBbt_00111089]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless dAB2 lineage clone (FBbt:00111088) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless dAB3 lineage clone [FBbt_00111090]
A clone of neurons in the adult that express fruitless, whose cell bodies are located in the dorsal abdominal segment, between the metathoracic and the abdominal segments. Bilateral dendritic arborizations are located in the dorsal anterior region of the metathoracic segment, with axon terminals found in the dorsal abdominal segment. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless dAB3 neuron [FBbt_00111091]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless dAB3 lineage clone (FBbt:00111090) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless dMS1 lineage clone [FBbt_00111092]
A clone of neurons in the adult that express fruitless, whose cell bodies are located in the dorsal posterior region of the prothoracic segment. Neurites project medially entering the neuropil through a tract entrance located laterally to the region between the pro- and mesothoracic neuromeres. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless dMS1 neuron [FBbt_00111093]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless dMS1 lineage clone (FBbt:00111092) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless dMS2 lineage clone [FBbt_00111094]
A clone of neurons in the adult that express fruitless, whose cell bodies are located in the dorsal region of the mesothoracic segment. Neurites enter the neuropil via a tract entrance in the dorsal anterior region of the mesothoracic segment. It projects ventromedially and turns back dorsally. Dendritic arbors are located in the dorsal region while the axonal arbors are located in the ventral region of the mesothoracic segment. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless dMS2 neuron [FBbt_00111095]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless dMS2 lineage clone (FBbt:00111094) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless dMS3 lineage clone [FBbt_00111096]
A clone of neurons in the adult that express fruitless, whose cell bodies are located in the dorsal region of the prothoracic segment, at the midline. A neurite enters the neuropil and projects anteriorly, exiting the VNC. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless dMS3 neuron [FBbt_00111097]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless dMS3 lineage clone (FBbt:00111096) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless dMS4 lineage clone [FBbt_00111098]
A clone of neurons in the adult that express fruitless, whose cell bodies are located in the dorsal region between the mesothoracic and metathoracic segments. A neurite enters the neuropil laterally and projects anteriorly. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless dMS4 neuron [FBbt_00111099]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless dMS4 lineage clone (FBbt:00111098) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless dMS5 lineage clone [FBbt_00111100]
A clone of neurons in the adult female that express fruitless, whose cell bodies are located in the dorsal region between the mesothoracic and metathoracic segments, very close to those of the dMS4 lineage clone. Arborization is confined in the mesothoracic neuromere. This clone is not found in males. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless dMS5 neuron [FBbt_00111101]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless dMS5 lineage clone (FBbt:00111100) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless dMS6 lineage clone [FBbt_00111102]
A clone of neurons in the adult that express fruitless, whose cell bodies are located in the dorsal region between the mesothoracic and metathoracic segments, close to an entry tract. Neurites project ventrally. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless dMS6 neuron [FBbt_00111103]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless dMS6 lineage clone (FBbt:00111102) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless dMT1 lineage clone [FBbt_00111104]
A clone of neurons in the adult that express fruitless, whose cell bodies are located in the dorsal region of the metathoracic segment. It projects outs of the abdominal segment. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless dMT1 neuron [FBbt_00111105]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless dMT1 lineage clone (FBbt:00111104) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless dPR1 lineage clone [FBbt_00110855]
A clone of neurons in the adult male ventral nerve cord that express fruitless, whose cell bodies are located in the medial anterior region of the prothoracic ganglion. Its neurons extend neurites bilaterally to innervate the wing neuropil of the anterior mesothoracic ganglion. This clone is not found in females. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (von Philipsborn et al., 2011).
adult fruitless dPR1 neuron [FBbt_00110856]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless dPR1 lineage clone (FBbt:00110855) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless Lo lineage clone [FBbt_00110474]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, whose cell bodies are located in the lobula. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless Lo neuron [FBbt_00110475]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless Lo lineage clone (FBbt:00110474) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless M lineage clone [FBbt_00110476]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, whose cell bodies are located in the medulla. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless M neuron [FBbt_00110477]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless M lineage clone (FBbt:00110476) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless Mb lineage clone [FBbt_00110574]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, all of which develop from one of the mushroom body neuroblasts. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless Mb neuron [FBbt_00110575]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and is part of some adult fruitless Mb lineage clone (FBbt:00110574) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless mSG neuron [FBbt_00047221]
Neuron of the adult brain that expresses fruitless, whose cell body is located in the ventral medial gnathal ganglion. These cells project into the tritocerebrum and descend into the ventral nerve cord.
adult fruitless pIP-a (female) lineage clone [FBbt_00110478]
A clone of neurons in the adult female brain that expresses fruitless, all of which develop from neuroblast PSp3. Its cell bodies are located laterally in a cluster close to the tract entrance below the protocerebral bridge. A neurite projects anteriorly before branching. The dorsal branch leads to dense arborizations in the ventral and medial ipsilateral ring. The dorsal projection travels lateroventrally forming dense arborizations in multiple regions including the lateral accessory lobe, posterior antennal mechanosensory motor center and subesophageal zone before exiting the brain. In the ventral nerve cord, the projections travel along a lateral tract and arborize mostly in the meso- and metathoracic neuromeres. This clone is rare in females. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless pIP-a (female) neuron [FBbt_00110479]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some female organism (FBbt:00007011) and is part of some adult fruitless pIP-a (female) lineage clone (FBbt:00110478) and develops from some neuroblast DPMl1 (FBbt:00100586) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless pIP-a (male) lineage clone [FBbt_00110608]
A clone of neurons in the adult male brain that expresses fruitless, all of which develop from neuroblast PSp3. Its cell bodies are located laterally in a cluster close to the tract entrance below the protocerebral bridge. A neurite projects anteriorly before branching. The dorsal branch leads to dense arborizations in the ventral and medial ipsilateral ring. The dorsal projection travels lateroventrally forming dense arborizations in multiple regions including the lateral accessory lobe, posterior antennal mechanosensory motor center and subesophageal zone before exiting the brain. In the ventral nerve cord, the projections travel along a lateral tract and arborize mostly in the meso- and metathoracic neuromeres. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless pIP-a (male) neuron [FBbt_00110609]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some male organism (FBbt:00007004) and is part of some adult fruitless pIP-a (male) lineage clone (FBbt:00110608) and develops from some neuroblast DPMl1 (FBbt:00100586) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless pIP-a neuron [FBbt_00052705]
Adult fruitless neuron that develops from neuroblast DL2 (CP3) (Ren et al., 2016) and has its cell body in the posterior inferior protocerebrum (Yu et al., 2010). In the brain, it has arbors in the lateral protocerebral complex (Yu et al., 2010). It descends to the ventral nerve cord, where it has presynaptic terminals in all three thoracic neuromeres (Cachero et al., 2010; Yu et al., 2010). There are many more of these cells in males than females (Ren et al., 2016). Cachero et al. (2010) report 14 cells per hemisphere.
adult fruitless pIP-b lineage clone [FBbt_00110480]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, all of which develop from neuroblast VPNp1. The cell bodies are located in the lateral cell body region. A neurite projects ventrally, arborizing in the dorsal anterior lobula. The neurite then fasciculates with the great commissure to terminate in the contralateral lobula. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless pIP-b neuron [FBbt_00110481]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless pIP-b lineage clone (FBbt:00110480) and develops from some neuroblast VPNp1 (FBbt:00050249) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless pIP-c lineage clone [FBbt_00110482]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, all of which develop from neuroblast VPNp&v1. Its cell bodies are located in the lateral cell body region. Neurites are likely to project to a region in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless pIP-c neuron [FBbt_00110483]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless pIP-c lineage clone (FBbt:00110482) and develops from some neuroblast VPNp&v1 (FBbt:00050160) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless pIP-d lineage clone [FBbt_00110484]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, all of which develop from neuroblast VPNd2. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless pIP-d neuron [FBbt_00110485]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless pIP-d lineage clone (FBbt:00110484) and develops from some neuroblast VPNd2 (FBbt:00110383) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless pIP-e (female) lineage clone [FBbt_00110486]
A clone of neurons in the adult female brain that expresses fruitless, all of which develop from neuroblast DL1. The cell bodies are located in the posteriolateral brain. Neurites project anteriorly forming arbors in the entire ring and regions ventral to the ring. One branch projects medially and crosses the midline. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless pIP-e (female) neuron [FBbt_00110487]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some female organism (FBbt:00007011) and is part of some adult fruitless pIP-e (female) lineage clone (FBbt:00110486) and develops from some neuroblast CP2 (FBbt:00100609) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652). pC2 has been listed as an exact synonym for this in the past, but pC2 is actually a partially overlapping class of doublesex-expressing neurons (Rideout et al., 2010 - FlyBase:FBrf0210397), which now has its own class - FBbt:00047350 [FBC:CP].
adult fruitless pIP-e (male) lineage clone [FBbt_00110610]
A clone of neurons in the adult male brain that expresses fruitless, all of which develop from neuroblast DL1. The cell bodies are located in the posteriolateral brain. Neurites project anteriorly forming arbors in the entire ring and regions ventral to the ring. One branch projects medially and crosses the midline. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless pIP-e (male) neuron [FBbt_00110611]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some male organism (FBbt:00007004) and is part of some adult fruitless pIP-e (male) lineage clone (FBbt:00110610) and develops from some neuroblast CP2 (FBbt:00100609) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652). pC2 has been listed as an exact synonym for this in the past, but pC2 is actually a partially overlapping class of doublesex-expressing neurons (Rideout et al., 2010 - FlyBase:FBrf0210397), which now has its own class - FBbt:00047351 [FBC:CP].
adult fruitless pIP-e neuron [FBbt_00052706]
Adult fruitless neuron that develops from neuroblast DL1 (CP2) (Ren et al., 2016) and has its cell body in the posterior inferior protocerebrum (Cachero et al., 2010). There are more of these cells in males than females (Cachero et al., 2010; Ren et al., 2016). pC2 has been listed as an exact synonym for this in the past, but pC2 is actually a partially overlapping class of doublesex-expressing neurons (Rideout et al., 2010 - FBrf0210397), which now has its own class. Cachero et al. (2010) list pIP-e as corresponding to the Yu et al. (2010) pIP5/6 and aIP-g also corresponding to pIP6.
adult fruitless pIP-f lineage clone [FBbt_00110488]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, whose cell bodies are located in the posterior inferior protocerebrum. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless pIP-f neuron [FBbt_00110489]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless pIP-f lineage clone (FBbt:00110488) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless pIP-g lineage clone [FBbt_00110490]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, all of which develop from neuroblast DM5. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless pIP-g neuron [FBbt_00110491]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless pIP-g lineage clone (FBbt:00110490) and develops from some neuroblast DM5 (FBbt:00050059) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless pIP-h (female) lineage clone [FBbt_00110492]
A clone of neurons in the adult female brain that expresses fruitless, whose cell bodies are located in the posterior inferior protocerebrum. The cell bodies are located medial to pIP-a neurons. Neurites enter the neuropil through the same tract opening as pIP-a and branches. One branch travels dorsoanteriorly, towards the medial ring. Another projects to the ventromedial region of the contralateral ring. The third branch crosses the midline above the esophageal foramen and travels ventrally and exits the brain to terminate in the ventral nerve cord. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless pIP-h (female) neuron [FBbt_00110493]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some female organism (FBbt:00007011) and is part of some adult fruitless pIP-h (female) lineage clone (FBbt:00110492) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless pIP-h (male) lineage clone [FBbt_00110612]
A clone of neurons in the adult male brain that expresses fruitless, whose cell bodies are located in the posterior inferior protocerebrum. The cell bodies are located medial to pIP-a neurons. Neurites enter the neuropil through the same tract opening as pIP-a and branches. One branch travels dorsoanteriorly, towards the medial ring. Another projects to the ventromedial region of the contralateral ring. The third branch crosses the midline above the esophageal foramen and travels ventrally and exits the brain to terminate in the ventral nerve cord. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless pIP-h (male) neuron [FBbt_00110613]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some male organism (FBbt:00007004) and is part of some adult fruitless pIP-h (male) lineage clone (FBbt:00110612) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless pIP-h neuron [FBbt_00052715]
Adult fruitless neuron that develops from the first intermediate neural progenitor to form from neuroblast DM6 during the larval stage (Ren et al., 2016). There is one of these cells per hemisphere (Cachero et al., 2010; Ren et al., 2016) and it is part of the pMP-f cluster (Ren et al., 2016).
adult fruitless pIP-i lineage clone [FBbt_00110494]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, whose cell bodies are located in the posterior inferior protocerebrum. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless pIP-i neuron [FBbt_00110495]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless pIP-i lineage clone (FBbt:00110494) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless pIP-j lineage clone [FBbt_00110496]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, whose cell bodies are located in the posterior inferior protocerebrum. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless pIP-j neuron [FBbt_00110497]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless pIP-j lineage clone (FBbt:00110496) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless pIP10 (male) lineage clone [FBbt_00110853]
A clone of neurons in the adult male that express fruitless, whose cell bodies are located in the medial posterior brain. Its neurons extend neurites bilaterally, branching ventrally to innervate the periesophageal region and dorsally to the superior protocerebrum. One process descends to the ventral nerve cord innervating the wing neuropil of the mesothoracic ganglion. This clone is not found in females. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (von Philipsborn et al., 2011).
adult fruitless pIP10 (male) neuron [FBbt_00110854]
Male-specific fruitless expressing neuron of the pIP10 lineage clone with its soma in the medial posterior brain (von Phillipsborn et al., 2011). It extends neurites bilaterally innervating the periesophageal region and the lateral protocerebrum; one long process descends to the ventral nerve cord, where it extensively innervates the wing neuropil (von Phillipsborn et al., 2011). It can initiate pulse song (von Phillipsborn et al., 2011; O’Sullivan et al., 2018).
adult fruitless pIP2 lineage clone [FBbt_00110550]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, whose cell bodies are located in the posterior inferior protocerebrum. Neurites enter a tract in the medial posterior brain and project anteriorly behind the mushroom body lobes. The projections are likely to terminate in the lateral crescent and medial ring. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless pIP2 neuron [FBbt_00110551]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless pIP2 lineage clone (FBbt:00110550) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless pIP3 lineage clone [FBbt_00111183]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, whose cell bodies are located in the lateral cell body region. It arborizes in the posterior lobula, with a neurite projecting medially to arborize in the medial region of the ring. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless pIP3 neuron [FBbt_00111184]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless pIP3 lineage clone (FBbt:00111183) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless pIP4 lineage clone [FBbt_00110556]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, whose cell bodies are located in the posterior inferior protocerebrum. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless pIP4 neuron [FBbt_00110557]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless pIP4 lineage clone (FBbt:00110556) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless pIP7 neuron [FBbt_00052690]
Adult pIP-c fruitless neuron (Cachero et al., 2010) that does not arborize in the optic lobe (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless pMP-a (female) lineage clone [FBbt_00110498]
A clone of neurons in the adult female brain that expresses fruitless, all of which develop from neuroblast DM1. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless pMP-a (female) neuron [FBbt_00110499]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless pMP-a (female) lineage clone (FBbt:00110498) and develops from some neuroblast DM1 (FBbt:00050018).
adult fruitless pMP-a (male) lineage clone [FBbt_00110614]
A clone of neurons in the adult male brain that expresses fruitless, all of which develop from neuroblast DM1. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless pMP-a (male) neuron [FBbt_00110615]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless pMP-a (male) lineage clone (FBbt:00110614) and develops from some neuroblast DM1 (FBbt:00050018).
adult fruitless pMP-a neuron [FBbt_00052707]
Adult fruitless neuron that develops from neuroblast DM1 (Ren et al., 2016) and has its cell body in the posterior medial protocerebrum (Cachero et al., 2010). There are different numbers of these cells in males and females (Cachero et al., 2010; Ren et al., 2016).
adult fruitless pMP-b (female) lineage clone [FBbt_00110500]
A clone of neurons in the adult female brain that expresses fruitless, all of which develop from neuroblast DM2. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless pMP-b (female) neuron [FBbt_00110501]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless pMP-b (female) lineage clone (FBbt:00110500) and develops from some neuroblast DM2 (FBbt:00050121).
adult fruitless pMP-b (male) lineage clone [FBbt_00110616]
A clone of neurons in the adult female brain that expresses fruitless, all of which develop from neuroblast DM2. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless pMP-b (male) neuron [FBbt_00110617]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless pMP-b (male) lineage clone (FBbt:00110616) and develops from some neuroblast DM2 (FBbt:00050121).
adult fruitless pMP-b neuron [FBbt_00052708]
Adult fruitless neuron that develops from neuroblast DM2 (Ren et al., 2016) and has its cell body in the posterior medial protocerebrum (Cachero et al., 2010). Cachero et al. (2010) unclear whether this or pMP-a maps to Yu et al. (2010) pMP5 - images look like pMP5 is pMP-b.
adult fruitless pMP-c (female) lineage clone [FBbt_00110502]
A clone of neurons in the adult female brain that expresses fruitless, all of which develop from neuroblast DM4. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless pMP-c (female) neuron [FBbt_00110503]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless pMP-c (female) lineage clone (FBbt:00110502) and develops from some neuroblast DM4 (FBbt:00050252).
adult fruitless pMP-c (male) lineage clone [FBbt_00110618]
A clone of neurons in the adult male brain that expresses fruitless, all of which develop from neuroblast DM4. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless pMP-c (male) neuron [FBbt_00110619]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless pMP-c (male) lineage clone (FBbt:00110618) and develops from some neuroblast DM4 (FBbt:00050252).
adult fruitless pMP-c neuron [FBbt_00052709]
Adult fruitless neuron that has its cell body in the posterior medial protocerebrum (Cachero et al., 2010). There are approximately 12 of these cells per hemisphere (Cachero et al., 2010). Cachero et al. (2010) report around 12 cells per cluster in males and females, but only 2 cells belong to the DM3 lineage according to Ren et al. (2016).
adult fruitless pMP-d lineage clone [FBbt_00110504]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, whose cell bodies are located in the posterior medial protocerebrum. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless pMP-d neuron [FBbt_00110505]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless pMP-d lineage clone (FBbt:00110504) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless pMP-e (female) lineage clone [FBbt_00110506]
A clone of neurons in the adult female brain that expresses fruitless, whose cell bodies are located in the posterior medial protocerebrum. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010). The pMP-e clone includes the male specific P1 neurons which arborize extensively in the protocerebrum (Kimura et al., 2008).
adult fruitless pMP-e (female) neuron [FBbt_00110507]
Adult fruitless pMP-e neuron of the female. It is actively removed from the female brain by a cell death program (Kimura et al., 2008). pC1 has been listed as an exact synonym for this in the past, but pC1 is actually a partially overlapping class of doublesex-expressing neurons (Rideout et al., 2010 - FlyBase:FBrf0210397), which now has its own class - FBbt:00047349 [FBC:CP].
adult fruitless pMP-e (male) lineage clone [FBbt_00110620]
A clone of neurons in the adult male brain that expresses fruitless, whose cell bodies are located in the posterior medial protocerebrum. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010). The pMP-e clone includes the male specific P1 neurons which arborize extensively in the protocerebrum (Kimura et al., 2008).
adult fruitless pMP-e (male) neuron [FBbt_00110621]
pMP-e is a male-specific type of neuron found in the dorsal posterior brain. It extends a primary neurite anterodorsally, which ramifies extensively toward the lateral and medial protocerebrum regions. A long prominent neurite crosses the midline through the anterior superior medial protocerebrum, ending at the corresponding contralateral region (Kimura et al., 2008). These neurons are a subset of the doublesex pC1 neurons (Zhou et al., 2015). It is involved in the decision to initiate courtship song, including pulse and sine song (Philipsborn et al., 2011; O’Sullivan et al., 2018). Image registration analysis supports an overlap between axon terminals of vPN1 neurons and dendrites of adult fruitless pMP-e (male) neuron (pC1) in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Zhou et al., 2015 - FBrf0229653). pC1 has been listed as an exact synonym for this in the past, but pC1 is actually a type of doublesex-expressing neuron (Rideout et al., 2010 - FlyBase:FBrf0210397), which now has its own class - FBbt:00047348. pMP-e (P1) is a subset of pC1 (Zhou et al., 2015) [FBC:CP].
adult fruitless pMP-e neuron [FBbt_00052710]
Adult fruitless neuron that develops from the DM4 neuroblast (Ren et al., 2016). There are many more of these cells in males than females and they are highly sexually dimorphic (Ren et al., 2016). Ren et al. (2016) identify the DM4-derived female equivalent of the male pMP-e (P1) neurons and note that the female pMP-e clone in Cachero et al. (2010) may a be misidentified unrelated clone. Unlike in the male, there does not appear to be overlap between dsx pC1 and fru pMP-e in the female (Ren et al., 2016).
adult fruitless pMP-f (female) lineage clone [FBbt_00110508]
A clone of neurons in the adult female brain that expresses fruitless, all of which develop from neuroblast DM6. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless pMP-f (female) neuron [FBbt_00110509]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless pMP-f (female) lineage clone (FBbt:00110508) and develops from some neuroblast DM6 (FBbt:00050142).
adult fruitless pMP-f (male) lineage clone [FBbt_00110622]
A clone of neurons in the adult female brain that expresses fruitless, all of which develop from neuroblast DM6. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless pMP-f (male) neuron [FBbt_00110623]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless pMP-f (male) lineage clone (FBbt:00110622) and develops from some neuroblast DM6 (FBbt:00050142).
adult fruitless pMP-f neuron [FBbt_00052711]
Adult fruitless neuron that develops from neuroblast DM6 (Ren et al., 2016) and has its cell body in the posterior medial protocerebrum (Cachero et al., 2010). There are more of these cells in males than females (Ren et al., 2016). Cachero et al. (2010) report around 21 cells per hemisphere.
adult fruitless pMP-g lineage clone [FBbt_00110510]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, whose cell bodies are located in the posterior medial protocerebrum. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless pMP-g neuron [FBbt_00110511]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless pMP-g lineage clone (FBbt:00110510) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless pMP1 lineage clone [FBbt_00111163]
A clone of neurons in the adult that express fruitless, whose cell bodies are located medial to the mushroom body calyx. Neurites project initially medially, then dorsally to form a fork at the pars intercerebralis. A lateral branch arborizes in the lateral junction. The ventral branch continues ventrally along the median bundle and descends into the ventral nerve cord to terminate in the abdominal segment. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless pMP1 neuron [FBbt_00111164]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless pMP1 lineage clone (FBbt:00111163) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless pMP2 lineage clone [FBbt_00111169]
A clone of neurons in the adult male that express fruitless, whose cell bodies are located medial to the mushroom body calyx. A neurite projects medially and forms two branches. The lateral branch forms dendritic arbors in the medial ring and lateral crescent. The ventral branch travels long the contralateral midline and forms axonal arbors in the adult subesophageal zone before leaving the brain. In the ventral nerve cord, there is an A-shaped axonal arbor near the dorsal anterior region. The other terminals in the ventral nerve cord are located at the dorsal metathoracic segment and the abdominal segment. This clone is not found in females. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless pMP2 neuron [FBbt_00111170]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless pMP2 lineage clone (FBbt:00111169) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless pMP3 lineage clone [FBbt_00111171]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, whose cell bodies are located medial to the mushroom body calyx. A neurite forms a dorsal branch soon after entering the neuropil and projects to the lateral junction. The ventral branch crosses the midline to arborize in a region near the ventral medial antennal lobe. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless pMP3 neuron [FBbt_00111172]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless pMP3 lineage clone (FBbt:00111171) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless pMP6 lineage clone [FBbt_00111157]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, whose cell bodies are located anterior to the protocerebral bridge. Neurites project ventrally through a tract posterior to the fan-shaped body and extends anteriorly towards region above the antennal lobe and in the anteriomedial protocerebrum. Arborizations are found in the bulb and in part of the superior medial and intermediate protocerebrum. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless pMP6 neuron [FBbt_00111158]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless pMP6 lineage clone (FBbt:00111157) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless pMP7 lineage clone [FBbt_00111173]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, whose cell bodies are located posterior to the protocerebral bridge. A neurite projects ventrally then laterally, along the posterior optic commissure to arborize sparsely the lobula. Two arborization regions are observed: one in the posterior adult subesophageal zone and a smaller region in the lateral subesophageal zone. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless pMP7 neuron [FBbt_00111174]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless pMP7 lineage clone (FBbt:00111173) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless pSG-a lineage clone [FBbt_00110512]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, whose cell bodies are located in the posterior subesophageal ganglion. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless pSG-a neuron [FBbt_00110513]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless pSG-a lineage clone (FBbt:00110512) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless pSG-b lineage clone [FBbt_00110514]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, whose cell bodies are located in the posterior subesophageal ganglion. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless pSG-b neuron [FBbt_00110515]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless pSG-b lineage clone (FBbt:00110514) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless pSG-c lineage clone [FBbt_00110516]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, whose cell bodies are located in the posterior subesophageal ganglion. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless pSG-c neuron [FBbt_00110517]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless pSG-c lineage clone (FBbt:00110516) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless pSG-d lineage clone [FBbt_00110518]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, whose cell bodies are located in the posterior subesophageal ganglion. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless pSG-d neuron [FBbt_00110519]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless pSG-d lineage clone (FBbt:00110518) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless pSG-e lineage clone [FBbt_00110520]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, whose cell bodies are located in the posterior subesophageal ganglion. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless pSG-e neuron [FBbt_00110521]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless pSG-e lineage clone (FBbt:00110520) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless pSG1 lineage clone [FBbt_00111159]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, whose cell bodies are located at the ventral midline. A neurite projects anteriorly and dorsally towards the anterior esophageal foramen. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless pSG1 neuron [FBbt_00111160]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless pSG1 lineage clone (FBbt:00111159) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless pSG2 lineage clone [FBbt_00111175]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, whose cell bodies are located posteroventrally to the adult subesophageal zone. Neurites project ventrally to the dorsal esophageal foramen. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless pSG2 neuron [FBbt_00111176]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless pSG2 lineage clone (FBbt:00111175) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless pSG3 neuron [FBbt_00047249]
Fruitless-expressing neuron having a large cell body in the posterior gnathal ganglion. There are two to three of these cells and they descend to the ventral nerve cord with no detectable arbors in the brain. Referred to by authors as ‘pSG’ and asserted not to correspond to pSG1 or pSG2 (Tran et al., 2014).
adult fruitless pSP-a lineage clone [FBbt_00110522]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, all of which develop from neuroblast SMPpd1. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless pSP-a neuron [FBbt_00110523]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless pSP-a lineage clone (FBbt:00110522) and develops from some neuroblast DPLc1 (FBbt:00100595) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless pSP-b (female) lineage clone [FBbt_00110524]
A clone of neurons in the adult female brain that expresses fruitless, all of which develop from neuroblast SLPpl1. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless pSP-b (female) neuron [FBbt_00110525]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some female organism (FBbt:00007011) and is part of some adult fruitless pSP-b (female) lineage clone (FBbt:00110524) and develops from some neuroblast DPLl1 (FBbt:00100600) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless pSP-b (male) lineage clone [FBbt_00110624]
A clone of neurons in the adult male brain that expresses fruitless, all of which develop from neuroblast SLPpl1. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless pSP-b (male) neuron [FBbt_00110625]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some male organism (FBbt:00007004) and is part of some adult fruitless pSP-b (male) lineage clone (FBbt:00110624) and develops from some neuroblast DPLl1 (FBbt:00100600) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless pSP-b neuron [FBbt_00052712]
Adult fruitless neuron that develops from neuroblast DPLl1 (SLPpl1) (Ito et al., 2013; Yu et al., 2013). There are different numbers of these cells in males and females (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless pSP-c lineage clone [FBbt_00110526]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, all of which develop from neuroblast LHp2. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless pSP-c neuron [FBbt_00110527]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless pSP-c lineage clone (FBbt:00110526) and develops from some neuroblast DPLp1 (FBbt:00100603) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless pSP-d lineage clone [FBbt_00110530]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, all of which develop from neuroblast DPLal2 (LHl2). These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless pSP-d neuron [FBbt_00110531]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless pSP-d lineage clone (FBbt:00110530) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless pSP-e lineage clone [FBbt_00110532]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, all of which develop from neuroblast LHp2. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless pSP-e neuron [FBbt_00110533]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless pSP-e lineage clone (FBbt:00110532) and develops from some neuroblast DPLp1 (FBbt:00100603) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless pSP-f lineage clone [FBbt_00110534]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, all of which develop from neuroblast LHl3. These clones were obtained by MARCM using a fru-GAL4 driver (FBal0276838), with clones induced at the first instar larval stage (Cachero et al., 2010).
adult fruitless pSP-f neuron [FBbt_00110535]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless pSP-f lineage clone (FBbt:00110534) and develops from some neuroblast LHl3 (FBbt:00050255) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless pSP1 lineage clone [FBbt_00111185]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, whose cell bodies are located posterior to the posterior superior lateral protocerebrum. A neurite projects medially and arborizes in the posterior region of the dorsal superior intermediate protocerebrum and in the anterior part of the dorsal superior medial protocerebrum (MSMPr). These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless pSP1 neuron [FBbt_00111186]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless pSP1 lineage clone (FBbt:00111185) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless pSP2 lineage clone [FBbt_00111177]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, whose cell bodies are located lateral to the mushroom body calyx. A neurite enters the neuropil close to a small ridge medial to the posterior lateral horn and projects medially. The projection extends towards the lateral junction. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless pSP2 neuron [FBbt_00111178]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless pSP2 lineage clone (FBbt:00111177) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless pSP3 lineage clone [FBbt_00111195]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, whose cell bodies are located laterally to the posterior lateral horn. Neurites project medially then bend lateral dorsally. It seems to arborize locally in the lateral horn. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless pSP3 neuron [FBbt_00111196]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless pSP3 lineage clone (FBbt:00111195) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless pSP4 lineage clone [FBbt_00111165]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, whose cell bodies are located lateroventral to the mushroom body calyx. A neurite projects medially, crossing the mushroom body pedunculus towards the medial protocerebrum. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless pSP4 neuron [FBbt_00111166]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless pSP4 lineage clone (FBbt:00111165) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless pSP5 lineage clone [FBbt_00111161]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain that expresses fruitless, whose cell bodies are located lateral to the mushroom body calyx, ventral to the pSP4 lineage clone. A neurite projects medially, entering and crossing the tract containing the mushroom body pedunculus. The projection continues towards the lateral junction. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless pSP5 neuron [FBbt_00111162]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless pSP5 lineage clone (FBbt:00111161) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless vAB1 lineage clone [FBbt_00111106]
A clone of neurons in the adult that express fruitless, whose cell bodies are located in the ventral region of the abdominal segment. It projects to the ipsilateral metathoracic neuromere. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless vAB1 neuron [FBbt_00111107]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless vAB1 lineage clone (FBbt:00111106) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless vAB2 lineage clone [FBbt_00111108]
A clone of neurons in the adult that express fruitless, whose cell bodies are located in the ventral region of the midline of the abdominal segment. It projects along the ventral nerve cord to the brain. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless vAB2 neuron [FBbt_00111109]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless vAB2 lineage clone (FBbt:00111108) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless vAB3 (female) lineage clone [FBbt_00110849]
A clone of neurons in the adult female that express fruitless, whose cell bodies are located in the ventral abdominal ganglion. It is composed of ascending neurons that innervate the three leg pairs and the subesophageal zone, terminating in the superior lateral protocerebrum. It is a sexually dimorphic clone: neuron arborization in the subesophageal zone is ventral to male vAB3 clones. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless vAB3 (female) neuron [FBbt_00110850]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless vAB3 (female) lineage clone (FBbt:00110849) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless vAB3 (male) lineage clone [FBbt_00110851]
A clone of neurons in the adult male that express fruitless, whose cell bodies are located in the ventral abdominal ganglion. It is composed of ascending neurons that innervate the three leg pairs and the subesophageal zone, terminating in the superior lateral protocerebrum. It is a sexually dimorphic clone: neuron arborization in the subesophageal zone is dorsal to female vAB3 clones. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless vAB3 (male) neuron [FBbt_00110852]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless vAB3 (male) lineage clone (FBbt:00110851) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless vAB3 neuron [FBbt_00052713]
Adult fruitless neuron with its cell body in the ventral abdominal neuromere and arbors in the vicinity of the fore-, mid- and hindleg afferents (Yu et al., 2010). It has an ascending axonal projection that innervates the subesophageal zone (SEZ) and lateral protocerebrum (Yu et al., 2010). It has sexually dimorphic arbors in the SEZ (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless vMS1 lineage clone [FBbt_00111110]
A clone of neurons in the adult that express fruitless, whose cell bodies are located in the ventrolateral region of the mesothoracic segment. It arborizes extensively in the ipsilateral mesothoracic neuromere before exiting the ventral nerve cord to the mesothoracic legs. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless vMS1 neuron [FBbt_00111111]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless vMS1 lineage clone (FBbt:00111110) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless vMS10 lineage clone [FBbt_00111128]
A clone of neurons in the adult that express fruitless, whose cell bodies are located in the ventromedial region of the anterior mesothoracic segment. The neurite projects to the contralateral prothoracic neuromere. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless vMS10 neuron [FBbt_00111129]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless vMS10 lineage clone (FBbt:00111128) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless vMS2 lineage clone [FBbt_00111112]
A clone of neurons in the adult that express fruitless, whose cell bodies are located in the ventroanterior region of the mesothoracic segment. Its neurite projects dorsally forming thick arbors in the dorsal mesothoracic neuromere. One branch exits the VNC via the anterior dorsal mesothoracic nerve to innervate direct and indirect flight muscles (basalar muscles and coxal tergal remotor muscles, respectively). These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless vMS2 neuron [FBbt_00111113]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless vMS2 lineage clone (FBbt:00111112) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless vMS3 lineage clone [FBbt_00111114]
A clone of neurons in the adult that express fruitless, whose cell bodies are located in the anteriolateral region of the mesothoracic segment. Neurites project medially and slightly posteriorly, bifurcating into an ipsilateral and a contralateral branches that run along close to the midline. Both branches terminate in the prothoracic neuromere possibly connecting to the foreleg afferents. The contralateral branch then exits the ventral nerve cord. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless vMS3 neuron [FBbt_00111115]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless vMS3 lineage clone (FBbt:00111114) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless vMS4 lineage clone [FBbt_00111116]
A clone of neurons in the adult that express fruitless, whose cell bodies are located in the ventroanterior region of the mesothoracic segment, adjacent to the vMS2 lineage clone. A neurite projects medially and branches. The ipsilateral branch projects anteriorly to the prothoracic neuromere to arborize in the anterior region. The other branch crosses the midline and forms a contralateral arbor in the prothoracic neuromere before projecting to the metathoracic neuromere. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless vMS4 neuron [FBbt_00111117]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless vMS4 lineage clone (FBbt:00111116) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless vMS5 lineage clone [FBbt_00111118]
A clone of neurons in the adult that express fruitless, whose cell bodies are located in the ventromedial region of the anterior mesothoracic segment. The ipsilateral branch projects anteriorly and terminates in the prothoracic neuromere. The other branch crosses the midline and projects posteriorly. The arborization is similar to that of the vMS4 lineage clone. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless vMS5 neuron [FBbt_00111119]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless vMS5 lineage clone (FBbt:00111118) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless vMS6 lineage clone [FBbt_00111120]
A clone of neurons in the adult that express fruitless, whose cell bodies are located on the midline in the ventroanterior region of the mesothoracic segment. Its neurite projects dorsally. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless vMS6 neuron [FBbt_00111121]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless vMS6 lineage clone (FBbt:00111120) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless vMS7 lineage clone [FBbt_00111122]
A clone of neurons in the adult that express fruitless, whose cell bodies are located in the ventroposterior region of the mesothoracic segment. Neurites project dorsally and anteriorly to arborize locally in the mesothoracic neuromere. It is similar to the arborization pattern of the vAB1 lineage clone. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless vMS7 neuron [FBbt_00111123]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless vMS7 lineage clone (FBbt:00111122) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless vMS8 lineage clone [FBbt_00111124]
A clone of neurons in the adult that express fruitless, whose cell bodies are located in the ventral region of the mesothoracic segment. Neurites project dorsally and curves anteriorly. The projection pattern is highly variable between neurons of this clone. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless vMS8 neuron [FBbt_00111125]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless vMS8 lineage clone (FBbt:00111124) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless vMS9 lineage clone [FBbt_00111126]
A clone of neurons in the adult that express fruitless, whose cell bodies are located in the ventral region of the mesothoracic segment. The neurite projects dorsally. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless vMS9 neuron [FBbt_00111127]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless vMS9 lineage clone (FBbt:00111126) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless vMT1 lineage clone [FBbt_00111130]
A clone of neurons in the adult that express fruitless, whose cell bodies are located in the ventrolateral region of the metathoracic segment. Neurites enter the neuropil close to the anterior region of the metathoracic neuromere and projects anteriorly. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless vMT1 neuron [FBbt_00111131]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless vMT1 lineage clone (FBbt:00111130) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless vPR1 lineage clone [FBbt_00110857]
A clone of neurons in the adult male that express fruitless, whose cell bodies are located in the ventral anterior region of the prothoracic ganglion close to the midline. Its neurons extend neurites into the brain to innervate the medial ring in the protocerebrum. It projects posteriorly forming arborizations in a distinct ‘A’ shape extending to the anterior of the mesothoracic segment. This clone is not found in females. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless vPR1 neuron [FBbt_00110858]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless vPR1 lineage clone (FBbt:00110857) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless vPR2 lineage clone [FBbt_00111132]
A clone of neurons in the adult that express fruitless, whose cell bodies are located in the anterior region of the prothoracic segment. The neurite enters the prothoracic neuromere and projects laterally, seeming to exit the ventral nerve cord to innervate the foreleg. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless vPR2 neuron [FBbt_00111133]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless vPR2 lineage clone (FBbt:00111132) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless vPR3 lineage clone [FBbt_00111134]
A clone of neurons in the adult that express fruitless, whose cell bodies are located in the anterior region of the prothoracic segment. The neurite projects posteriorly in the prothoracic segment. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless vPR3 neuron [FBbt_00111135]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless vPR3 lineage clone (FBbt:00111134) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless vPR4 lineage clone [FBbt_00111136]
A clone of neurons in the adult that express fruitless, whose cell bodies are located in the ventrolateral region of the prothoracic segment. The neurite projects medially in the prothoracic neuromere. The arborization is located in the anterior prothoracic neuromere. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless vPR4 neuron [FBbt_00111137]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless vPR4 lineage clone (FBbt:00111136) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless vPR5 lineage clone [FBbt_00111138]
A clone of neurons in the adult that express fruitless, whose cell bodies are located in the ventrolateral region of the prothoracic segment, very close to the soma of vPR4 lineage clone neurons. The neurite projects dorsally and arborizes in the anterior medial prothoracic neuromere. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless vPR5 neuron [FBbt_00111139]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless vPR5 lineage clone (FBbt:00111138) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless vPR6 (female) lineage clone [FBbt_00111149]
A clone of neurons in the female adult ventral nerve cord that express fruitless, whose cell bodies are located laterally near the border of the prothoracic and mesothoracic ganglia. Its neurons extend neurites medially and posteriorly within the wing neuropil. This clone is dimorphic, with differences in arborization in the mesothoracic triangle between males and females. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless vPR6 (female) neuron [FBbt_00111150]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless vPR6 (female) lineage clone (FBbt:00111149) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless vPR6 (male) lineage clone [FBbt_00110859]
A clone of neurons in the male adult ventral nerve cord that express fruitless, whose cell bodies are located laterally near the border of the prothoracic and mesothoracic ganglia. Its neurons extend neurites medially and posteriorly within the wing neuropil. This clone is dimorphic, with differences in arborization in the mesothoracic triangle between males and females. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless vPR6 (male) neuron [FBbt_00110860]
Fruitless neuron of the male that belongs to the vPR6 lineage clone. It is derived from hemilineage 12A and has a ventral cell body, between the first and second thoracic neuromeres (Shirangi et al., 2016). These cells project posteriorly into the dorsal mesothoracic neuromere, similar to the doublesex TN1A neurons, but lack anterior arborizations (Shirangi et al., 2016).
adult fruitless vPR6 neuron [FBbt_00052714]
Adult fruitless neuron with its cell body in the lateral posterior prothoracic neuromere (Yu et al., 2010). Yu et al. (2010) map this to Cachero et al. (2010) vPR-k, which is not dimorphic and has additional arborization in the prothoracic neuromere.
adult fruitless vPR7 lineage clone [FBbt_00111140]
A clone of neurons in the adult that express fruitless, whose cell bodies are located in the ventral region of the posterior prothoracic segment, close to the midline. Neurites project dorsomedially towards the midline and form arborizations in the medial prothoracic neuromere. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless vPR7 neuron [FBbt_00111141]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless vPR7 lineage clone (FBbt:00111140) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless vPR8 lineage clone [FBbt_00111142]
A clone of neurons in the adult that express fruitless, whose cell bodies are located in the ventromedial region of the prothoracic segment. A neurite projects dorsally and branches. The lateral branch projects to the anterior region of the prothoracic neuromere while the medial branch projects dorsally to the midline. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless vPR8 neuron [FBbt_00111143]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless vPR8 lineage clone (FBbt:00111142) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fruitless vPR9 lineage clone [FBbt_00111144]
A clone of neurons in the adult that express fruitless, whose cell bodies are located on the midline, immediately posterior to the prothoracic neuromere. A neurite projects dorsally. These clones were obtained by FLP recombinase, combining a fru[FLP] allele (FBal0248671) and several GAL4 drivers whose expression includes subsets of fruitless neurons (Yu et al., 2010).
adult fruitless vPR9 neuron [FBbt_00111145]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult fruitless vPR9 lineage clone (FBbt:00111144) and expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
adult fuchs subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00052227]
Adult local neuron of the subesophageal zone with its soma in the ventral gnathal ganglion (Shiu et al., 2022). It is mainly ipsilateral, but has some arborization near the midline (Shiu et al., 2022). It receives substantial input from sugar-sensing gustatory neurons (Shiu et al., 2022).
adult fudog subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051883]
Adult local neuron with its soma in the lateral subesophageal zone (Sterne et al., 2021). It has both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion, with biased synapse distribution within this region (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral, with similar innervation in each hemisphere (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult GABAergic doublesex AbN (female) neuron [FBbt_00047381]
Adult doublesex AbN neuron of the adult female that also produces GABA. There are approximately 210 of these cells in the female and a smaller number in the male. These cells tend to arborize locally in the abdominal neuromere. Some of these neurons appear to synapse to the glutamatergic AbN neurons (Pavlou et al., 2016).
adult GABAergic doublesex AbN (male) neuron [FBbt_00047382]
Adult doublesex AbN neuron of the adult male that also produces GABA. There are approximately 150 of these cells in the male and a larger number in the female. Two of these (not seen in the female) project to the mesothoracic and prothoracic neuromeres, with others arborizing locally in the abdominal neuromere. Some of these neurons appear to synapse to the glutamatergic AbN neurons (Pavlou et al., 2016).
adult GABAergic neuron [FBbt_00058207]
Any GABAergic neuron (FBbt:00007228) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559).
adult gallinule subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051884]
Adult projection neuron with its soma in the ventral gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). It has dendritic arborization in the prow and gnathal ganglion and axonal arborization in the superior medial protocerebrum and cantle (Sterne et al., 2021). It is ipsilateral (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult gamma Kenyon cell [FBbt_00049828]
Gamma Kenyon cell of the adult mushroom body. It develops from a larval gamma Kenyon cell that is remodeled during the pupal stage (Lee et al., 1999; Kunz et al., 2012). There are around 700 neurons of this type per hemisphere (Li et al., 2020).
adult ganglionic branch [FBbt_00003062]
Tracheal branch of the adult thorax that branches from the expanded lateral trunk. It connects at the midline with the branch of the opposite side via a ventral anastomosis. There are three of these branches that branch from the prothoracic leg trachea, propleural and hypopleural air sacs.
adult ganglionic branch 0 [FBbt_00003063]
Tracheal branch of the adult thorax that branches from the prothoracic leg trachea. It connects at the midline with the branch of the opposite side via the ventral anastomosis 0.
adult ganglionic branch 1 [FBbt_00003064]
Tracheal branch of the adult thorax that branches from the propleural air sac. It connects at the midline with the branch of the opposite side via the ventral anastomosis 1.
adult ganglionic branch 2 [FBbt_00003065]
Tracheal branch of the adult thorax that branches from the hypopleural air sac. It connects at the midline with the branch of the opposite side via the ventral anastomosis 2.
adult garland cell [FBbt_00003183]
Large binucleate garland cell of the adult.
adult gazebo subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051885]
Adult projection neuron with its soma in the lateral subesophageal zone (Sterne et al., 2021). It has dendritic arborization in the gnathal ganglion, cantle and saddle and axonal arborization in the posterior lateral protocerebrum, inferior bridge, inferior clamp and superior clamp (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral, with most of its innervation in the contralateral hemisphere (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult genie subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051886]
Adult descending neuron with its soma in the lateral subesophageal zone (Sterne et al., 2021). It has axonal arborization in the T1 leg neuropil and both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). In the brain it is bilateral, with similar innervation in each hemisphere, and it descends on the contralateral side (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult glial cell [FBbt_00100497]
Glial cell that is part of the adult. Subtypes generally tend to tile, minimizing contact with their glial neighbors and maximizing contact with their neuronal compartment (Kremer et al., 2017). They also do not seem to recognize particular neurons or neuropils; sometimes one glial cell has partial coverage of multiple units and multiple glial cells may tile across the same unit (Kremer et al., 2017).
adult glutamatergic doublesex AbN (female) neuron [FBbt_00047379]
Adult doublesex AbN neuron of the adult female that also expresses vGlut. There are approximately 100 of these cells in the female and a smaller number in the male. Some of these neurons innervate the internal genitalia, including muscles of the uterus, spermathecal and parovarian ducts. Some of these neurons appear to be synapsed by the GABAergic AbN neurons (Pavlou et al., 2016).
adult glutamatergic doublesex AbN (male) neuron [FBbt_00047380]
Adult doublesex AbN neuron of the adult male that also expresses vGlut. There are approximately 80 of these cells in the male and a larger number in the female. This class encompasses all of the neurons innervating phallic and periphallic musculature. Some of these neurons appear to be synapsed by the GABAergic AbN neurons (Pavlou et al., 2016).
adult glutamatergic neuron [FBbt_00058208]
Any glutamatergic neuron (FBbt:00100291) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559).
adult glycinergic neuron [FBbt_00058209]
Any glycinergic neuron (FBbt:00048032) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559).
adult gnathal ganglion [FBbt_00014013]
Ventral region of the adult brain, consisting of the fused ganglia of the three gnathal neuromeres; mandibular, maxillary and labial (Ito et al., 2014). It is found beneath the esophagus in the ventral part of the subesophageal zone (Ito et al., 2014). This term refers to what used to be called subesophageal ganglion (SOG). The new name, together with cerebral ganglia (CRG), denote the segmental neuromeres of the brain (the 3 caudal and 3 rostral, respectively). These are distinguishable from supra- and subesophageal zones, as these refer to the neuropil masses above and below the esophagus and do not respect neuromere boundaries (Ito et al., 2014). The posterior part of the GNG also corresponds to part of the inferior ipsl of Otsuna and Ito (2006) and to the ventral part of the subesophageal ganglion (SOG) of Chiang et al., (2011) (Ito et al., 2014).
adult gnathal ganglion neuron GNG_pr01 [FBbt_00052103]
Auditory system neuron of the adult brain that preferentially responds to male sine, rather than pulse, courtship song (Baker et al., 2022). Its main innervation is in the gnathal ganglion, it also innervates the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum and it crosses the midline (Baker et al., 2022). It is GABAergic (Baker et al., 2022). Cell type identified at light level and in EM data (Baker et al., 2022). Neurotransmitter predicted from EM data (Baker et al., 2022).
adult gnathal ganglion serotonergic projection neuron [FBbt_00059265]
A serotonergic projection neuron of the gnathal ganglion (Scheunemann et al., 2018). There is one such neuron per hemisphere, with a soma located at the lateral border of the gnathal ganglion. It projects contralaterally into the gnathal ganglion and the saddle, crossing the midline close to the digestive tube. It also projects ipsilaterally to the superior clamp surrounding the mushroom body peduncle, where it connects to the MP1 dopaminergic neuron to trigger oscillatory activity, and to ventrolateral protocerebrum and the superior lateral protocerebrum. Its pre-synaptic terminals localize to the processes in the superior clamp, the ventrolateral protocerebrum, and throughout the gnathal ganglion and the saddle. It is involved in the initial period of long-term memory consolidation. It expresses the sex peptide receptor (Scheunemann et al., 2019).
adult gnathal neuromere [FBbt_00111044]
Any neuromere (FBbt:00005140) that is part of some adult gnathal segment (FBbt:00003014).
adult gnathal segment [FBbt_00003014]
Any gnathal segment (FBbt:00000011) that is part of some adult head (FBbt:00003007).
adult GNG-Central-PN1 lateral horn input neuron [FBbt_00049444]
Adult lateral horn input neuron that has its dendrites predominantly within the gnathal ganglion (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult GNG-lALT-PN1 lateral horn input neuron [FBbt_00049445]
Adult lateral horn input neuron that has its dendrites predominantly within the gnathal ganglion and fasciculates with the lateral antennal lobe tract (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult GNG-mALT-PN1 lateral horn input neuron [FBbt_00049446]
Adult lateral horn input neuron that has its dendrites predominantly within the gnathal ganglion and fasciculates with the medial antennal lobe tract (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult GNG-PN1 lateral horn input neuron [FBbt_00049447]
Adult lateral horn input neuron that has its dendrites predominantly within the gnathal ganglion (Dolan et al., 2019). It is a secondary neuron that develops from the VESa1 (BAla3) neuroblast (Bates et al., 2020). There is one of these neurons per hemisphere and it is cholinergic (Dolan et al., 2019).
adult GNG-PN3 lateral horn input neuron [FBbt_00052180]
Adult lateral horn input neuron that projects from the gnathal ganglion (Huoviala et al., 2020).
adult GNG-t3ALT-PN1 lateral horn input neuron [FBbt_00049448]
Adult lateral horn input neuron that has its dendrites predominantly within the gnathal ganglion and fasciculates with transverse antennal lobe tract 3 (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult gnome subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051887]
Adult interneuron with its soma in the subesophageal zone (Sterne et al., 2021). It has both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion and flange, with mixed synapse distribution within these regions (Sterne et al., 2021). It is mainly ipsilateral, but arborizes close to the midline (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult good dog subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051888]
Adult interneuron with its soma in the ventral gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). It has dendritic arborization in the saddle, axonal arborization in the inferior posterior slope and both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion and vest (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral, but most of its innervation is in the ipsilateral hemisphere (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult GPA2/GPB5 neuron of the ventral nerve cord [FBbt_00110881]
An adult neuron that expresses GPA2/GPB5 (FBgn0261386 and FBgn0063368). There are 4 pairs of bilateral neurons in the first 4 abdominal neuromeres. Weak and inconsistently labelled cells were also described: 2 cells in the gnathal ganglion and 2 cells in the pars intercerebralis, and some cells in the thoracic neuromeres (Sellami et al., 2011).
adult great commissure [FBbt_00007080]
Commissure of the adult brain located ventral to the fan-shaped body and posterior to the noduli (Ito et al., 2014). It connects the left and right ventrolateral protocerebra, and its main component connects the lobula of both optic lobes (Ito et al., 2014). The commissure also contains many other fibers that connect different neuropils (Ito et al., 2014). It demarcates the boundaries of the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (posterior region), posterior lateral protocerebrum (anterior region), noduli (posterior region), inferior bridge (anterior region), superior posterior slope (anterior region), vest (posterior-superior region), epaulette (posterior region) and gorget (inferior region) (Ito et al., 2014). From Strausfeld (FlyBase:FBrf0239233, FlyBase:FBrf0239234) pg 93 in Musca Domestica. Confirmed as present in Drosophila melanogaster by VH & WP.
adult gumdrop subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051889]
Adult descending neuron with its soma in the ventral gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). It has axonal arborization in the abdominal neuromere and both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion, flange and prow (Sterne et al., 2021). In the brain it is bilateral, with similar innervation in each hemisphere, and it descends on the contralateral side (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult gustatory projection neuron [FBbt_00047948]
Adult neuron that relays gustatory (taste) information from one or more sensory neuropil regions to one or more higher brain centers.
adult gustatory receptor neuron [FBbt_00058249]
Any adult neuron (FBbt:00047095) that capable of some detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of taste (GO:0050912).
adult gustatory receptor neuron Gr68a (male) [FBbt_00048141]
Male-specific gustatory receptor neuron that expresses Gr68a; around 10 of these are found in the foreleg. They detect female pheromones and are involved in male courtship behavior (Bray and Amrein, 2003; Ebbs and Amrein, 2007).
adult gustatory second-order neuron type 1 [FBbt_00051850]
Intrinsic neuron of the adult gnathal ganglion that has its soma in a lateral region and receives input from sweet taste neurons in the PMS4 region (Miyazaki et al., 2015). It has both input and output terminals in PMS4, including some in the contralateral hemisphere (Miyazaki et al., 2015).
adult gut [FBbt_00007513]
Structure consisting of a simple epithelium surrounded by visceral muscles, nerves and tracheae. The adult gut is divided into the adult foregut, midgut and hindgut regions, based on developmental origin.
adult haltere branch [FBbt_00003091]
Tracheal branch in the adult thorax that tracheates the haltere.
adult handle subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051890]
Adult interneuron with its soma in the ventral gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). It has both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion, with polarized synapse distribution within this region (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral, but most of its innervation is in the ipsilateral hemisphere (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult haystack subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051891]
Adult local neuron with its soma in the lateral gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). It has both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion, with mixed synapse distribution within this region (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral, with similar innervation in each hemisphere (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult head [FBbt_00003007]
Head of the adult organism.
adult head segment [FBbt_00003009]
Segment of the adult head.
adult head sensillum [FBbt_00007241]
Any sensillum (FBbt:00007152) that is part of some adult head (FBbt:00003007).
adult heart [FBbt_00003154]
The caudal, pulsatile region of the adult dorsal vessel. It extends from the first to the sixth abdominal segment, lying just below the surface of the cuticle, and has four pairs of ostia (Curtis et al., 1999). It is supported along the midline of the body by a series of paired alary muscles, suspensory fibrils and a rudimentary dorsal diaphragm (Miller, 1950). The caudal end is closed and is attached to the 6th abdominal tergite and to the dorsal wall of the rectal sac. The wall of the heart consists of a single muscular layer containing circular striated fibers and scattered lateral nuclei. On the ventral side, an outer layer or longitudinal muscles extends the whole length except for the caudal end.
adult heart chamber [FBbt_00003156]
Chamber of the adult heart. Between each chamber, one or two spongy cells project inwards from the wall on each side.
adult heart chamber 1 [FBbt_00003157]
First, anterior-most chamber of the adult heart. It is funnel-shaped, widening to 120um anteriorly at its junction with the expanded end of the aorta, and is located in abdominal segments 1 and 2. This chamber develops during the last day of pupal stage.
adult heart chamber 2 [FBbt_00003158]
Second anterior-most chamber of the adult heart. It is subcylindrical and is located in abdominal segment 3.
adult heart chamber 3 [FBbt_00003159]
Third anterior-most chamber of the adult heart. It is subcylindrical and occupies abdominal segment 4.
adult heart chamber 4 [FBbt_00003160]
Fourth and posterior-most chamber of the adult heart. It tapers posteriorly through segment 5 to the middle of segment 6. Here the slender posterior portion is abruptly expanded and the closed end is stretched between its points of attachment on the rectum and dorsal wall.
adult heart circular muscle [FBbt_00111062]
Circular muscle of the adult heart that makes up the wall of the heart. It consists of a single layer, internal to the longitudinal muscle layer.
adult heart muscle [FBbt_00003543]
Muscle of the adult that is associated with the heart.
adult heart suspensory fibril [FBbt_00003544]
Fine fibril that is found in a meshwork layer between the outer ventral longitudinal muscle layer and the circular muscle layer of the adult heart. The fibrils run parallel to the longitudinal axis of the heart and are crosslinked by elements of a similar nature.
adult heart ventral longitudinal muscle [FBbt_00003550]
Longitudinal muscle of the adult heart that spreads over the outer layer of the ventral side of this organ.
adult hemocoel [FBbt_00003150]
Hemocoel of the adult. It is not divided into dorsal, perivisceral and ventral sinuses as in other insects. However, the hemocoel of each leg is divided into dorsal and ventral sinuses by a delicate membrane that extends across the leg and that bears the leg trachea.
adult hemocyte [FBbt_00058143]
Hemocyte of the adult organism. These cells all arise during embryonic and larval development and persist through metamorphosis and adult life (Holz et al., 2003; Sanchez Bosch et al., 2019).
adult hemolymph [FBbt_00003151]
Hemolymph of the adult circulatory system.
adult hindgut [FBbt_00003143]
Posterior part of the of the adult alimentary canal, extending from the posterior end of the midgut, where the Malpighian tubules meet, to the rectum, including the rectal pouch and rectal papillae.
adult hindgut enterocyte [FBbt_00047179]
Specialized epithelial cell of the adult hindgut. These are large, polyploid, cuboidal or columnar epithelial cells that secrete cuticle at their apical surface and absorb water.
adult hindgut epithelial cell [FBbt_00058276]
Any epithelial cell (FBbt:00000124) that is part of some adult hindgut epithelium (FBbt:00047168).
adult hindgut epithelium [FBbt_00047168]
Region of the adult gut epithelium of ectodermal origin. Lines the adult hindgut.
adult hindgut muscle [FBbt_00110919]
Muscle of the adult hindgut.
adult histaminergic neuron [FBbt_00058210]
Any histaminergic neuron (FBbt:00007367) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559).
adult homer subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051892]
Adult interneuron with its soma in the lateral subesophageal zone (Sterne et al., 2021). It has both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion, flange and prow, with biased synapse distribution within these regions (Sterne et al., 2021). It is mainly ipsilateral, but arborizes close to the midline (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult horizontal ventrolateral protocerebral tract [FBbt_00049271]
Tract of the adult brain that extends medially though the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Wong et al., 2013). It is formed by the medial hemilineage of BLAv2 (Wong et al., 2013).
adult horn subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051893]
Adult interneuron with its soma in the ventral gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). It has both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion, vest and saddle, with mixed synapse distribution within these regions (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral, with similar innervation in each hemisphere (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult horntail subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051894]
Adult interneuron with its soma in the ventral gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). It has axonal arborization in the vest, flange and saddle and both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral, with similar innervation in each hemisphere (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult horseshoe subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051895]
Adult interneuron with its soma in the anterior subesophageal zone (Sterne et al., 2021). It has both dendritic and axonal arborization in the prow and flange, with mixed synapse distribution within these regions (Sterne et al., 2021). It is ipsilateral (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult horseshoe2 subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051896]
Adult interneuron with its soma in the anterior subesophageal zone (Sterne et al., 2021). It has both dendritic and axonal arborization in the prow and flange, with polarized synapse distribution within these regions (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral, with similar innervation in each hemisphere (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult hound subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051897]
Adult local neuron with its soma in the gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). It has both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion, with mixed synapse distribution within this region (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral, with similar innervation in each hemisphere (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult Hugin neuron [FBbt_00110924]
Adult neuron that expresses Hugin (FBgn0028374). These neurons have their soma in the gnathal ganglion and arborize the ventral nerve cord, corpus cardiacum and the protocerebrum. The latter neurites traverse along the median neurosecretory cells in the pars intercerebralis and terminate near the mushroom bodies (Melcher and Pankratz, 2005). Hugin neurons synapse with DH44 neurons in the pars intercerebralis, the subesophageal zone and along the midline of the brain between these regions. Hugin positive axons project to the ventral nerve cord, where they synapse with vGlut positive motor neurons (King et al., 2017). Synapsing data shown by GRASP (King et al., 2017).
adult Hugin neuron of the corpus allatum [FBbt_00052009]
Adult neuron that expresses Hugin and projects to the ring gland, where it has peptide release sites in the corpus allatum (Mizuno et al., 2021). It has synaptic contact with Dh44 neurons in the subesophageal zone (Mizuno et al., 2021). There are two of these cells per hemisphere (Mizuno et al., 2021).
adult hyacinth subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051898]
Adult interneuron with its soma in the lateral subesophageal zone (Sterne et al., 2021). It has both dendritic and axonal arborization in the prow and flange, with mixed synapse distribution within these regions (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral, with similar innervation in each hemisphere (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult hydrangea subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051899]
Adult projection neuron with its soma in the lateral subesophageal zone (Sterne et al., 2021). It has axonal arborization in the inferior clamp and superior medial protocerebrum and both dendritic and axonal arborization in the prow, flange and gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral, with most of its innervation in the contralateral hemisphere (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult hygrosensory antennal lobe glomerulus [FBbt_00051297]
Any adult antennal lobe glomerulus (FBbt:00067500) that receives input from some hygrosensory neuron (FBbt:00005923).
adult hygrosensory neuron Ir40a [FBbt_00110990]
Adult hygrosensory neuron that expresses the humidity-sensing Ionotropic receptor (Ir) 40a, and the co-receptors Ir93a and Ir25a, and responds to dry air (Silbering et al., 2011; Enjin et al, 2016; Knecht et al., 2016). There are a few different subtypes, innervating either the antennal lobe VP1d or VP4 glomeruli (Silbering et al., 2011; Marin et al., 2020) and having dendrites in either the basiconic sensilla of chamber I or the blunt-tipped sensilla of chamber II of the sacculus (pore-less sensilla) (Enjin et al., 2016; Marin et al., 2020).
adult hygrosensory neuron Ir40a VP1d [FBbt_00047226]
Adult hygrosensory neuron that expresses the humidity-sensing Ionotropic receptor (Ir) 40a, and the co-receptors Ir93a and Ir25a and innervates the antennal lobe glomerulus VP1d (Enjin et al, 2016; Knecht et al., 2016; Marin et al., 2020). It receives sensory input in the blunt-tipped sensilla of chamber II of the sacculus and its projections remain strictly ipsilateral (Silbering et al., 2011; Marin et al., 2020). It is activated by dry air (to a lesser extent than the VP4 Ir40a neurons) (Knecht et al., 2016) and by large decreases in temperature (Enjin et al., 2016), which may collectively correspond to detection of evaporative cooling (Marin et al., 2020). There are around 7-9 of these cells per hemisphere (Marin et al., 2020).
adult hygrosensory neuron Ir40a VP4 [FBbt_00047225]
Adult hygrosensory neuron that expresses the humidity-sensing Ionotropic receptor (Ir) 40a, and the co-receptors Ir93a and Ir25a and innervates the antennal lobe glomerulus VP4 bilaterally (Enjin et al, 2016; Knecht et al., 2016; Marin et al., 2020). There are two subtypes that transduce signals from the basiconic sensilla of chamber I or the blunt-tipped sensilla of chamber II (pore-less sensilla) of the sacculus (Enjin et al., 2016; Marin et al., 2020). Its activity is increased by dry air and decreased by humid air (Knecht et al., 2016; Enjin et al., 2016).
adult hygrosensory neuron Ir40a VP4 chamber I [FBbt_00049657]
Adult hygrosensory neuron Ir40a VP4 that receives sensory input in chamber I of the sacculus (Marin et al., 2020). There are around 6-8 of these cells per hemisphere (Marin et al., 2020).
adult hygrosensory neuron Ir40a VP4 chamber II [FBbt_00049658]
Adult hygrosensory neuron Ir40a VP4 that receives sensory input in chamber II of the sacculus (Marin et al., 2020). There are around 7-9 of these cells per hemisphere (Marin et al., 2020).
adult hygrosensory neuron Ir68a [FBbt_00047222]
Ipsilateral hygrosensory neuron that expresses the Ionotropic receptor (Ir) 68a as well as the co-receptor Ir93a (Frank et al., 2017; Knecht et al., 2017). There are two subtypes, with dendrites in chamber I or II of the sacculus, projecting to glomeruli VP1m or VP5, respectively (Frank et al., 2017; Marin et al., 2020). FBrf0235932 and FBrf0236232 have contradictory results regarding expression of Ir25a in these cells.
adult hygrosensory neuron Ir68a VP1m [FBbt_00049660]
Adult hygrosensory neuron Ir68a that innervates antennal lobe glomerulus VP1m and innervates a sensillum housed in chamber I of the sacculus (Marin et al., 2020). There are around 6-8 of these cells per hemisphere (Marin et al., 2020).
adult hygrosensory neuron Ir68a VP5 [FBbt_00049659]
Adult hygrosensory neuron Ir68a that innervates antennal lobe glomerulus VP5 and innervates a sensillum housed in chamber II of the sacculus (Frank et al., 2017; Knecht et al., 2017; Marin et al., 2020). In VP5, it synapses to antennal lobe projection neuron VP1m+VP5 (Frank et al., 2017). There are around 7-9 of these cells per hemisphere (Marin et al., 2020). FBrf0235932 and FBrf0236232 have contradictory results regarding expression of Ir25a in these cells. Synapsing with PN in VP5 shown by GRASP (Frank et al., 2017).
adult hypocerebral ganglion [FBbt_00004047]
Ganglion of the adult nervous system, found between the esophagus and the aorta (Mahishi and Huetteroth, 2019). It is fused to the corpus cardiacum (Predel et al., 2004; Mahishi and Huetteroth, 2019) and is part of the adult ring gland (Hartenstein, 1993). It is connected to the tritocerebrum via the stomodeal nerve and receives sensory input from the esophagus, aorta and anterior midgut (Mahishi and Huetteroth, 2019). It contributes to the innervation of the crop (Hadjieconomou et al., 2020). Min et al. (2021) casually mention that the hypocerebral ganglion and the adjacent corpora cardiaca together contain approximately 35 neurons, including 20 Akh-expressing neurons, 5 mechanosensory neurons expressing Piezo, and 5 chemosensory neurons expressing Gr43a. [FlyBase:FBrf0248237]
adult hypopharynx [FBbt_00003130]
Anterior wall of the labral channel, the anterior-most portion of the adult foregut. Ferris (1950) claims that the hypopharynx does not exist in D.melanogaster, although the salivary stylet is often mistaken for it. It seems likely that the salivary stylet (FBbt:00004547) and the hypopharynx (FBbt:00003130) described by Bodenstein (1950) are the same structure.
adult iag neuron [FBbt_00048316]
Ion transport peptide (ITP)-expressing neuron with its cell body in the adult abdominal neuromere (Dircksen et al., 2008). Their axons project to the hindgut without branching (Dircksen et al., 2008).
adult Ilp7 neuron [FBbt_00047231]
Ilp7 neuron of the adult. These are found in the abdominal neuromere. There is one dorsal pair of cells, four lateral pairs of cells and a posterior cluster of cells.
adult indigo subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051900]
Adult local neuron with its soma in the gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). It has both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion, with mixed synapse distribution within this region (Sterne et al., 2021). It is mainly ipsilateral, but arborizes close to the midline (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult inferior antennal lobe commissure [FBbt_00100352]
Ventral-most of two commissures connecting the adult antennal lobes and running in front of the ellipsoid body, inferior to the lateral ellipsoid body commissure (Ito et al., 2014).
adult inferior bridge neuron 001 [FBbt_20001178]
Adult neuron belonging to group 001 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 002 [FBbt_20001179]
Adult neuron belonging to group 002 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 003 [FBbt_20001180]
Adult neuron belonging to group 003 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 004 [FBbt_20001181]
Adult neuron belonging to group 004 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 005 [FBbt_20001182]
Adult neuron belonging to group 005 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 006 [FBbt_20001183]
Adult neuron belonging to group 006 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 007 [FBbt_20001184]
Adult neuron belonging to group 007 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 008 [FBbt_20001185]
Adult neuron belonging to group 008 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 009 [FBbt_20001186]
Adult neuron belonging to group 009 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 010 [FBbt_20001187]
Adult neuron belonging to group 010 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 011 [FBbt_20001188]
Adult neuron belonging to group 011 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 012 [FBbt_20001189]
Adult neuron belonging to group 012 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 013 [FBbt_20001190]
Adult neuron belonging to group 013 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 014 [FBbt_20001191]
Adult neuron belonging to group 014 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 015 [FBbt_20001192]
Adult neuron belonging to group 015 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 016 [FBbt_20001193]
Adult neuron belonging to group 016 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 017 [FBbt_20001194]
Adult neuron belonging to group 017 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 018 [FBbt_20001195]
Adult neuron belonging to group 018 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 019 [FBbt_20001196]
Adult neuron belonging to group 019 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 020 [FBbt_20001197]
Adult neuron belonging to group 020 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 021 [FBbt_20001198]
Adult neuron belonging to group 021 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 022 [FBbt_20001199]
Adult neuron belonging to group 022 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 023 [FBbt_20001200]
Adult neuron belonging to group 023 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 024 [FBbt_20001201]
Adult neuron belonging to group 024 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 025 [FBbt_20001202]
Adult neuron belonging to group 025 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 026 [FBbt_20001203]
Adult neuron belonging to group 026 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 027 [FBbt_20001204]
Adult neuron belonging to group 027 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 028 [FBbt_20001205]
Adult neuron belonging to group 028 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 029 [FBbt_20001206]
Adult neuron belonging to group 029 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 030 [FBbt_20001207]
Adult neuron belonging to group 030 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 031 [FBbt_20001208]
Adult neuron belonging to group 031 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 032 [FBbt_20001209]
Adult neuron belonging to group 032 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 033 [FBbt_20001210]
Adult neuron belonging to group 033 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 034 [FBbt_20001211]
Adult neuron belonging to group 034 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 035 [FBbt_20001212]
Adult neuron belonging to group 035 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 036 [FBbt_20001213]
Adult neuron belonging to group 036 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 037 [FBbt_20001214]
Adult neuron belonging to group 037 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 038 [FBbt_20001215]
Adult neuron belonging to group 038 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 039 [FBbt_20001216]
Adult neuron belonging to group 039 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 040 [FBbt_20001217]
Adult neuron belonging to group 040 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 041 [FBbt_20001218]
Adult neuron belonging to group 041 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 042 [FBbt_20001219]
Adult neuron belonging to group 042 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 043 [FBbt_20001220]
Adult neuron belonging to group 043 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 044 [FBbt_20001221]
Adult neuron belonging to group 044 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 045 [FBbt_20001222]
Adult neuron belonging to group 045 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 046 [FBbt_20001223]
Adult neuron belonging to group 046 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 047 [FBbt_20001224]
Adult neuron belonging to group 047 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 048 [FBbt_20001225]
Adult neuron belonging to group 048 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 049 [FBbt_20001226]
Adult neuron belonging to group 049 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 050 [FBbt_20001227]
Adult neuron belonging to group 050 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 051 [FBbt_20001228]
Adult neuron belonging to group 051 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 052 [FBbt_20001229]
Adult neuron belonging to group 052 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 053 [FBbt_20001230]
Adult neuron belonging to group 053 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 054 [FBbt_20001231]
Adult neuron belonging to group 054 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 055 [FBbt_20001232]
Adult neuron belonging to group 055 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 056 [FBbt_20001233]
Adult neuron belonging to group 056 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 057 [FBbt_20001234]
Adult neuron belonging to group 057 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 058 [FBbt_20001235]
Adult neuron belonging to group 058 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 059 [FBbt_20001236]
Adult neuron belonging to group 059 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 060 [FBbt_20001237]
Adult neuron belonging to group 060 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 061 [FBbt_20001238]
Adult neuron belonging to group 061 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 062 [FBbt_20001239]
Adult neuron belonging to group 062 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 063 [FBbt_20001240]
Adult neuron belonging to group 063 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 064 [FBbt_20001241]
Adult neuron belonging to group 064 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 065 [FBbt_20001242]
Adult neuron belonging to group 065 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 066 [FBbt_20001243]
Adult neuron belonging to group 066 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 067 [FBbt_20001244]
Adult neuron belonging to group 067 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 068 [FBbt_20001245]
Adult neuron belonging to group 068 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 069 [FBbt_20001246]
Adult neuron belonging to group 069 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 070 [FBbt_20001247]
Adult neuron belonging to group 070 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 071 [FBbt_20001248]
Adult neuron belonging to group 071 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 072 [FBbt_20001249]
Adult neuron belonging to group 072 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 073 [FBbt_20001250]
Adult neuron belonging to group 073 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 074 [FBbt_20001251]
Adult neuron belonging to group 074 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 075 [FBbt_20001252]
Adult neuron belonging to group 075 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 076 [FBbt_20001253]
Adult neuron belonging to group 076 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 077 [FBbt_20001254]
Adult neuron belonging to group 077 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 078 [FBbt_20001255]
Adult neuron belonging to group 078 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 079 [FBbt_20001256]
Adult neuron belonging to group 079 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 080 [FBbt_20001257]
Adult neuron belonging to group 080 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 081 [FBbt_20001258]
Adult neuron belonging to group 081 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 082 [FBbt_20001259]
Adult neuron belonging to group 082 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 083 [FBbt_20001260]
Adult neuron belonging to group 083 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 084 [FBbt_20001261]
Adult neuron belonging to group 084 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 085 [FBbt_20001262]
Adult neuron belonging to group 085 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 086 [FBbt_20001263]
Adult neuron belonging to group 086 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 087 [FBbt_20001264]
Adult neuron belonging to group 087 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 088 [FBbt_20001265]
Adult neuron belonging to group 088 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 089 [FBbt_20001266]
Adult neuron belonging to group 089 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 090 [FBbt_20001267]
Adult neuron belonging to group 090 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 091 [FBbt_20001268]
Adult neuron belonging to group 091 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 092 [FBbt_20001269]
Adult neuron belonging to group 092 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 093 [FBbt_20001270]
Adult neuron belonging to group 093 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 094 [FBbt_20001271]
Adult neuron belonging to group 094 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 095 [FBbt_20001272]
Adult neuron belonging to group 095 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 096 [FBbt_20001273]
Adult neuron belonging to group 096 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 097 [FBbt_20001274]
Adult neuron belonging to group 097 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 098 [FBbt_20001275]
Adult neuron belonging to group 098 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 099 [FBbt_20001276]
Adult neuron belonging to group 099 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 100 [FBbt_20001277]
Adult neuron belonging to group 100 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 101 [FBbt_20001278]
Adult neuron belonging to group 101 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 102 [FBbt_20001279]
Adult neuron belonging to group 102 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 103 [FBbt_20001280]
Adult neuron belonging to group 103 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 104 [FBbt_20001281]
Adult neuron belonging to group 104 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 105 [FBbt_20001282]
Adult neuron belonging to group 105 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 106 [FBbt_20001283]
Adult neuron belonging to group 106 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 107 [FBbt_20001284]
Adult neuron belonging to group 107 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 108 [FBbt_20001285]
Adult neuron belonging to group 108 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 109 [FBbt_20001286]
Adult neuron belonging to group 109 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 110 [FBbt_20001287]
Adult neuron belonging to group 110 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 111 [FBbt_20001288]
Adult neuron belonging to group 111 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 112 [FBbt_20001289]
Adult neuron belonging to group 112 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 113 [FBbt_20001290]
Adult neuron belonging to group 113 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 114 [FBbt_20001291]
Adult neuron belonging to group 114 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 115 [FBbt_20001292]
Adult neuron belonging to group 115 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 116 [FBbt_20001293]
Adult neuron belonging to group 116 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 117 [FBbt_20001294]
Adult neuron belonging to group 117 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 118 [FBbt_20001295]
Adult neuron belonging to group 118 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge neuron 119 [FBbt_20001296]
Adult neuron belonging to group 119 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the inferior bridge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult inferior bridge-superior posterior slope-protocerebral bridge neuron [FBbt_00111383]
Interneuron that has dendritic arborizations in the inferior bridge and the superior posterior slope, and axon terminals in the protocerebral bridge (Wolff et al., 2015). Its terminals in the protocerebral bridge do not appear to follow a fixed pattern and it may arborize in one or multiple glomeruli (but not glomerulus 1), which may or may not be adjacent (Wolff et al., 2015). There are 8-12 of these cells per hemisphere (Wolff and Rubin, 2018).
adult inferior fiber system [FBbt_00100350]
The inferior fiber system is a large fiber system in the inferior adult brain, lying inferior-posterior to the antennal lobe (Ito et al., 2014). It is contributed to by the posterior cerebro-cervical fascicle, and the anterior cerebro-cervical fascicle, and the lateral antennal lobe tract runs through it (Ito et al., 2014). It demarcates the boundaries between the anterior and posterior ventrolateral protocerebra (inferior-medial regions), the wedge (medial region), the lateral accessory lobe (inferior region), the vest (lateral region), the epaulette (inferior and medial regions), the superior posterior slope (anterior region), and the saddle (superior region) (Ito et al., 2014).
adult inferior posterior slope and wedge neuron IPS/WED_pr01 [FBbt_00052105]
Auditory system neuron of the adult brain that preferentially responds to male sine, rather than pulse, courtship song (Baker et al., 2022). Its main innervation is in the inferior posterior slope and wedge and it does not cross the midline (Baker et al., 2022). It is GABAergic (Baker et al., 2022). Cell type identified at light level and in EM data (Baker et al., 2022). Neurotransmitter predicted from EM data (Baker et al., 2022).
adult inferior posterior slope neuron IPS_pr02 [FBbt_00052104]
Auditory system neuron of the adult brain that responds similarly to male sine and pulse courtship song (Baker et al., 2022). Its main innervation is in the inferior posterior slope and it crosses the midline (Baker et al., 2022). It is GABAergic (Baker et al., 2022). Cell type identified at light level and in EM data (Baker et al., 2022). Neurotransmitter predicted from EM data (Baker et al., 2022).
adult inframedial bridge [FBbt_00049601]
Small region of the adult mesothoracic neuromere connecting the two giant fiber neurons across the midline, proximal to their lateral axonal bend (Allen et al., 1998). Several neurons that connect to the giant fiber neuron(s) via gap junctions do so in this region (Kennedy and Broadie, 2018).
adult ingestion neuron 1 [FBbt_00047446]
Cholinergic interneuron of the subesophageal ganglion that receives input from Gr43a/Gr46a-expressing sweet taste neurons of the pharynx, but not the Gr5a-expressing neurons of the labellum (Yapici et al., 2016). Sugar must therefore be ingested for these neurons to be activated (Yapici et al., 2016). Activation increases feeding in hungry flies (Yapici et al., 2016). There are 12 of these cells, whose processes cross the midline to arborize in both the ipsilateral and contralateral sides of the subesophageal zone (Yapici et al., 2016). Synapsing shown by GRASP (Yapici et al., 2016).
adult initial segment of Malpighian tubule [FBbt_00005729]
Distal segment of the adult Malpighian tubule. The initial segment of the adult is smaller than in the larva.
adult inner borboleta region [FBbt_00052531]
Medial subregion of the adult borboleta region (Munch et al., 2022).
adult inner optic chiasma giant glial cell [FBbt_00100527]
Large glial cell of the inner optic chiasm of the adult optic lobe, between the proximal medulla and lobula complex. It extends many cytoplasmic processes that enwrap fiber bundles at and near the sites of axonal intersection (Tix et al., 1997). These cells have an elongated sheet-like morphology and they send long projections into the three neighboring neuropil regions (Kremer et al., 2017). There are around 40 inner optic chiasma glial cells per optic lobe (Kremer et al., 2017). Kremer et al. (2017) expression and morphological analysis suggests that these are synaptic neuropil ensheathing glia [FBC:CP].
adult insulin secreting cell of pars intercerebralis [FBbt_00110107]
Insulin-producing neurosecretory cell of the adult pars intercerebralis that innervates the corpus cardiacum and corpus allatum, and branches before exiting the brain. It extends thin branches laterally in the dorsal protocerebrum, shorter branches along the cell neurites in the dorsal part of the median bundle and has extensive arborizations in the tritocerebrum (Enell et al., 2010). A single axon extends ventrally, branching just before exiting the brain, emerging as two branches that follow the aorta and innervate the corpus cardiacum in the ring gland and the hypocerebral ganglion, near the cardiac valve of the midgut. One of the branches follows the stalk of the crop, whilst the other bifurcates, with each of these branches extending along each side of the midgut (Cao and Brown, 2001). There are seven of these cells from each hemisphere with their cell bodies clustering in the pars intercerebralis at late pupal stages (Cao and Brown, 2001, Broughton et al., 2005, Cao et al., 2014). These cells co-express Ilp2, Ilp3 and Ilp5 mRNA (Broughton et al., 2005). Insulin-producing cells are found amongst the median neurosecretory cells, but not all mNSCs are IPCs (FlyBase:FBrf0212696), despite misleading phrasing in some articles (e.g. FlyBase:FBrf0184236).
adult integumentary system [FBbt_00005396]
Integumentary system of the adult.
adult intercalary segment [FBbt_00003013]
Any intercalary segment (FBbt:00000010) that is part of some adult head (FBbt:00003007).
adult intermediate superior transverse fascicle [FBbt_00049211]
Intermediate of three transverse (medial-lateral) fascicles found between the superior and inferior protocerebrum of the adult brain (Pereanu et al, 2010). It is formed by BLAd, BLD and BLV lineages (Pereanu et al, 2010).
adult interneuron [FBbt_00052046]
Any interneuron (FBbt:00005125) that is part of some adult (FBbt:00003004).
adult intersegmental mechanosensory system neuron [FBbt_00048088]
Ascending neuron of the adult with its dendrites in multiple thoracic neuromeres of the ventral nerve cord. It is downstream of ipsilateral mechanosensory leg bristle neurons and femoral chordotonal organ neurons.
adult intracardial valve [FBbt_00058289]
Intracardial valve of the adult dorsal vessel. There are 3 such valves per dorsal vessel, dividing the heart into 4 heart chambers. They are formed by the 22nd, 28th, and 34th pairs of cardiomyocytes, counting from the anterior end (Rotstein and Paululat, 2016; Lammers et al., 2017).
adult intracardial valve cell [FBbt_00058286]
Intracardial valve cell of the adult dorsal vessel. There are 6 such cells per dorsal vessel, forming 3 valves separating the 4 chambers of the adult heart (Lehmacher et al., 2012; Rotstein and Paululat, 2016).
adult intrinsic lateral accessory lobe neuron [FBbt_00048092]
Large field neuron that innervates only the lateral accessory lobe. One of these neurons, arborizing in both hemispheres, was identified by Hanesch et al. (1989).
adult intrinsic nodulus neuron [FBbt_00048091]
Large field neuron that innervates only the noduli. One of these neurons, arborizing in both hemispheres, was identified by Hanesh et al. (1989).
adult intrinsic protocerebral bridge 18 glomeruli-2 glomeruli neuron [FBbt_00111057]
Large field neuron of the central complex that is intrinsic to the protocerebral bridge (Lin et al., 2013; Wolff et al., 2015). It has dendritic arbors in 18 glomeruli, and axon terminals distributed in two glomeruli spaced seven glomeruli apart (Wolff et al., 2015). There are three subtypes that differ on the location of the axon terminals (Lin et al., 2013). One subtype has terminals in the ipsilateral glomerulus 7 and contralateral glomerulus 2; another with terminals in the ipsilateral glomerulus 6 and contralateral glomerulus 3; and the last with terminals in the ipsilateral glomerulus 5 and contralateral glomerulus 4 (Lin et al., 2013; Wolff et al., 2015). Discrepancy between Lin et al. (2013) and Wolff et al. (2015) due to discovery of additional medial PB glomerulus in either hemisphere.
adult intrinsic protocerebral bridge 18 glomeruli-3 glomeruli neuron [FBbt_00007539]
Large field protocerebral bridge intrinsic neuron that has dendritic arbors in all 18 glomeruli and axon terminals distributed in three glomeruli that are seven glomeruli apart (Lin et al., 2013; Wolff et al., 2015). Its axonal terminals are in ipsilateral glomerulus 8 and contralateral glomeruli 1 and 9 (Lin et al., 2013; Wolff et al., 2015).
adult intrinsic protocerebral bridge 18 glomeruli-delta7 neuron [FBbt_00049807]
Large field neuron of the central complex that is intrinsic to the protocerebral bridge (PB) with dendritic arbors in all 18 glomeruli and axon terminals in glomeruli that are seven glomeruli apart (Lin et al., 2013; Wolff et al., 2015). There are four subtypes, collectively having presynaptic terminals in all glomeruli (Wolff et al., 2015). They have inhibitory output onto E-PG neurons in their output glomeruli and receive input from E-PG neurons of other PB regions (Turner-Evans et al., 2020). They are glutamatergic (Turner-Evans et al., 2020).
adult intrinsic protocerebral bridge 18 glomeruli-glomeruli 5 and 4 neuron [FBbt_00111060]
Subtype of the protocerebral bridge 18 glomeruli type 2 neuron that has axonal terminals in the ipsilateral glomerulus 5 and contralateral glomerulus 4.
adult intrinsic protocerebral bridge 18 glomeruli-glomeruli 6 and 3 neuron [FBbt_00111059]
Subtype of the protocerebral bridge 18 glomeruli type 2 neuron that has axonal terminals in the ipsilateral glomerulus 6 and contralateral glomerulus 3.
adult intrinsic protocerebral bridge 18 glomeruli-glomeruli 7 and 2 neuron [FBbt_00111058]
Subtype of the protocerebral bridge 18 glomeruli type 2 neuron that has axonal terminals in the ipsilateral glomerulus 7 and contralateral glomerulus 2.
adult intrinsic protocerebral bridge 4 glomeruli neuron [FBbt_00111056]
Large field neuron of the central complex that is intrinsic to the protocerebral bridge. It has ipsilateral dendritic arbors in the four lateralmost glomeruli (6 to 9) and axon terminals in glomerulus 9 (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). This neuron type was initially identified as synapsing in 6 glomeruli (Lin et al., 2013). Arborizations were later redescribed by Wolff et al. (2015) (4 glomeruli) and Hulse et al. (2020) (4 + small amount in G5).
adult intrinsic protocerebral bridge neuron [FBbt_00003666]
Intrinsic neuron of the adult protocerebral bridge. Its fiber enters the protocerebral bridge laterally. The soma of these neurons are located in the posterior cortex, medial and ventral to the Kenyon cell soma.
adult ionotropic receptor neuron Ir56d [FBbt_00048013]
Any neuron of the adult that expresses Ionotropic receptor 56d.
adult ipc-1 neuron [FBbt_00047843]
Ion transport peptide (ITP)-expressing neuron of the adult brain. It is found in a cluster of four cells with cell bodies in the pars lateralis and it sends axons to the corpus cardiacum and corpus allatum (Dircksen et al., 2008). Some of these cells project to the thoracic neuromeres and one follows the crop duct, terminating in the region around the salivary glands (Dircksen et al., 2008). Unlike the larval ipc-1 cells, the adult cells also express short neuropeptide F (sNPF) and Tachykinin (Tk) (Kahsai et al., 2010). These are the same as the anterior leucokinin neurons (Zandawala et al., 2018), they express an Lk-GAL4, but Lk expression is not apparent with antibody staining (de Haro et al., 2010; Zandawala et al., 2018).
adult ipc-2 neuron [FBbt_00048309]
Ion transport peptide (ITP)-expressing neuron of the adult brain with its cell body in a dorsal posterior medial position (Dircksen et al., 2008). There are four of these cells that can be seen from late pupal stages before eclosion (P15) and into the adult stage (Dircksen et al., 2008). Their projections are restricted to parts of the anterior dorsal, medial, and lateral areas of the superior medial and lateral protocerebrum (SMP, SLP) and parts of the protocerebral bridge (Dircksen et al., 2008).
adult ipc-2a neuron [FBbt_00048312]
Adult ipc-2 neuron that has a large nucleus, more similar in size to those of ipc-1 cells than other ipc-2 cells. Unlike other ipc-2 cells and similar to the ipc-1 cells, it also expresses dimmed, tachykinin and short neuropeptide F (Kahsai et al., 2010).
adult ipc-3 neuron [FBbt_00048310]
Ion transport peptide (ITP)-expressing neuron of the adult brain with its cell body close to the anterior lateral or anterior dorsal base of the medulla (Dircksen et al., 2008). There are three or four of these cells per hemisphere that can be seen in the pharate and adult stages (Dircksen et al., 2008). They project to parts of the superior medial and lateral protocerebrum (SMP, SLP) and at least one enters the accessory medulla (Dircksen et al., 2008).
adult ipc-4 neuron [FBbt_00048311]
Ion transport peptide (ITP)-expressing neuron of the adult brain with its cell body in a dorsal medial position (Dircksen et al., 2008). There is one bilateral pair of these neurons that can be seen in the pharate and adult stages (Dircksen et al., 2008). Its axons follow the median bundle to areas around the esophageal orifice (Dircksen et al., 2008).
adult ipn neuron [FBbt_00048320]
Ion transport peptide (ITP)-expressing neuron of the adult peripheral nervous system (Dircksen et al., 2008). This includes some bipolar neurons similar to the larval ipn neurons, and one of the adult CCAP heart abdominal neurons (BpN) (Dircksen et al., 2008).
adult ipsilateral serotonergic sugar-SEL projection neuron [FBbt_00052252]
Adult serotonergic sugar-SEL projection neuron with its ascending projection to the pars intercerebralis in the ipsilateral median bundle (Yao and Scott, 2022).
adult ipsilateral superior lateral protocerebrum-asymmetrical body neuron [FBbt_00049141]
Adult superior lateral protocerebrum-asymmetrical body neuron that does not cross the midline, and innervates only the ipsilateral asymmetrical body (AB) (Wolff and Rubin, 2018). This neuron is only found in the right hemisphere, innervating the right SLP and the right AB (Wolff and Rubin, 2018).
adult Ir56d neuron of labellar taste bristle [FBbt_00048015]
Adult Ir56d-expressing neuron that innervates labellar taste bristles. It responds to sugars in solution and projects to posterior maxillary sensory zone 4 (PMS4) of the subesophageal zone (Sanchez-Alcaniz et al., 2018).
adult Ir56d neuron of labellar taste peg [FBbt_00048014]
Adult Ir56d-expressing neuron that innervates labellar taste pegs. It responds to carbonated solutions and projects to anterior maxillary sensory zone 1 (AMS1) of the subesophageal zone (Sanchez-Alcaniz et al., 2018).
adult iron accumulating cell [FBbt_00059268]
A specialized enterocyte of the adult midgut that is enriched in the iron-storage protein ferritin. It is located posteriorly to the large flat cells of the midgut, at the boundary between the middle midgut and the posterior midgut. It expresses the iron-zinc transporter Zip1 (Marianes and Spradling, 2013).
adult JO-in neuron [FBbt_00052183]
Adult neuron that has a large cluster of dendrites in the antennal mechanosensory and motor center and a commissural projection in the superior brain (Guo et al., 2022). It receives substantial input from Johnston organ neurons and makes substantial inhibitory (glutamatergic) connections to DNg11 (Guo et al., 2022). There is one of these cells per hemisphere (Guo et al., 2022).
adult justice subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051901]
Adult interneuron with its soma in the ventral gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). It has both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion and flange, with biased synapse distribution within these regions (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral, with most of its innervation in the contralateral hemisphere (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult juvenile hormone secreting cell [FBbt_00058022]
An endocrine cell that secretes the juvenile hormone (JH). There are approximately 19 of these cells, all found in the adult corpus allatum. They extend short local projections around the foregut and anterior midgut (Hadjieconomou et al., 2020).
adult kelp subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051902]
Adult projection neuron with its soma in the lateral subesophageal zone (Sterne et al., 2021). It has dendritic arborization in the gnathal ganglion, axonal arborization in the superior medial protocerebrum and both dendritic and axonal arborization in the prow and flange (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral, but most of its innervation is in the ipsilateral hemisphere (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult Kenyon cell [FBbt_00049825]
Kenyon cell of the adult mushroom body. It has its soma in the mushroom body cell body rind (above the calyx) and has dendrites in the main calyx and/or an accessory calyx (Lee et al., 1999; Aso et al., 2014). There are three main subtypes that project their axons to the gamma lobe, the alpha and beta lobes, and the alpha’ and beta’ lobes (Lee et al., 1999; Aso et al., 2014). In the pedunculus, the Kenyon cell axons are organized by birth order, with gamma neuron axons more peripheral and the last-born (alpha/beta) neurons in the center (Li et al., 2020). There are close to 2000 Kenyon cells per adult mushroom body (Li et al., 2020).
adult kitty subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051903]
Adult local neuron with its soma in the ventral gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). It has both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion, with mixed synapse distribution within this region (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral, with most of its innervation in the contralateral hemisphere (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult knees subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051904]
Adult interneuron with its soma in the lateral subesophageal zone (Sterne et al., 2021). It has dendritic arborization in the gnathal ganglion, saddle and inferior posterior slope and axonal arborization in the neck neuropil and wing neuropil (Sterne et al., 2021). It is ipsilateral (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult kokopelli subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051905]
Adult interneuron with its soma in the ventral gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). It has dendritic arborization in the vest and inferior posterior slope and both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral, but most of its innervation is in the ipsilateral hemisphere (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult kubo subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051906]
Adult interneuron with its soma in the subesophageal zone (Sterne et al., 2021). It has both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion, flange and saddle, with mixed synapse distribution within these regions (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral, with similar innervation in each hemisphere (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult labial commissure [FBbt_00007162]
Any commissure (FBbt:00007084) that is part of some adult labial neuromere (FBbt:00007160).
adult labial interneuron [FBbt_00004037]
Interneuron that arborizes in the adult subesophageal zone where the labial sensory neurons terminate and in the same or other neuropils. It fasciculates with the adult labial nerve. There are four distinct types.
adult labial motor neuron [FBbt_00004042]
Motor neuron that fasciculates with the labial nerve (Nayak and Singh, 1985). Their cell bodies are found in the subesophageal zone and they innervate muscles of the proboscis (Nayak and Singh, 1985; McKellar et al., 2020).
adult labial nerve [FBbt_00004028]
Mixed sensory-motor nerve that innervates the adult gnathal ganglion (GNG) (Ito et al., 2014). It contains ~195 axons from sensory cells of the labium that enter labial neuromere of the GNG and GNG motor neurons travelling to the labial musculature (Nayak and Singh, 1985; Ito et al., 2014). Proximally, it gives off branches to the rostrum and haustellum, and the labellar glands and sense organs (Miller, 1950). The labial nerve is anastomosed with the maxillary nerve (forming the maxillary-labial nerve) until the latter branches off to the maxillary palpus (Nayak and Singh, 1985; Ito et al., 2014).
adult labial neuromere [FBbt_00007160]
Neuromere of the adult gnathal ganglion that develops from the larval labial neuromere. It is located posterior to the mandibular and maxillary neuromeres, but segmental architecture is less well defined in the adult.
adult labial octopaminergic VM neuron [FBbt_00052536]
Adult octopaminergic neuron of the medial gnathal ganglion with its soma in the posteriormost of three clusters, thought to correspond to the labial neuromere (Busch et al., 2009).
adult labial segment [FBbt_00003017]
Any labial segment (FBbt:00000014) that is part of some adult head (FBbt:00003007).
adult labial sensory neuron [FBbt_00004029]
Sensory neuron that innervates the labial sensilla, and fasciculates with the adult labial nerve. There are around 195 of these, with seven distinct types. These neurons project to defined glomeruli in the adult subesophageal zone.
adult labral nerve [FBbt_00100328]
Nerve associated with the adult labrum (Ito et al., 2014). It enters the brain at the level of the tritocerebrum (Ito et al., 2014). It is fused with the frontal nerve, forming a labro-frontal nerve (Ito et al., 2014).
adult labral segment [FBbt_00003011]
Any labral segment (FBbt:00000008) that is part of some adult head (FBbt:00003007).
adult labral sense organ [FBbt_00004146]
Sense organ that extends along the adult hypopharynx. It comprises a heterogeneous group of nine sensilla, numbered from proximal to distal, containing a total of 8 mechanosensory and 10 gustatory receptor neurons. Three of these sensilla are gustatory, one with 3 neurons and the others with one each. The remaining 6 sensilla are mechanosensory (Nayak and Singh, 1985). It develops from the epiphysis (larval labral sense organ).
adult labro-frontal nerve [FBbt_00110653]
The adult labro-frontal nerve is a fused nerve of the labral and frontal nerves (Ito et al., 2014).
adult LALv1 lineage clone [FBbt_00050167]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast LALv1.
adult LALv1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050168]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast LALv1 (FBbt:00050166).
adult lamina epithelial glial cell [FBbt_00100513]
Astrocyte-like (reticular) glial cell of the adult lamina (Edwards et al., 2012; Kremer et al., 2017). Each cell contributes to the wrapping of multiple columns and each column is wrapped by multiple glia (Edwards et al., 2012; Kremer et al., 2017). Epithelial glial cells elaborate numerous fine processes into the lamina plexus, especially from the surface juxtaposing the R1-R6 growth cones or axon termini (Poeck et al., 2001). In the lamina, they receive a small amount of synaptic input from each of photoreceptors R1-R6 and strong input from lamina intrinsic (amacrine) cells (Rivera-Alba et al., 2011). There are around 470 of these cells per lamina (Kremer et al., 2017). Cell connectivity in the lamina was determined by analysis of semi-automated EM reconstruction of 749 serial sections of 21 complete lamina cartridges. The number of synaptic connections for a epithelial glial cell (presynaptic/postsynaptic) in a single lamina cartridge for each cell type was the following: R1 (-/15), R2 (-/13), R3 (-/7), R4 (-/9), R5 (-/10), R6 (-/11), Lai (-/87) (Rivera-Alba et al., 2011).
adult lamina marginal glial cell [FBbt_00005722]
Specialized ensheathing glial cell of the lamina (Edwards et al., 2012; Kremer et al., 2017). These cells form a contiguous layer at the proximal surface of the lamina and associate with multiple lamina columns (Edwards et al., 2012; Kremer et al., 2017). Their processes extend into the lamina, ensheathing proximal parts of the cartridges (Kremer et al., 2017). They also extend protrusions proximally into the outer chiasm (Kremer et al., 2017). It is between the marginal glial cells and epithelial glial cells that the R1-R6 growth cones terminate (Poeck et al., 2001; Winberg et al., 1992). There are around 100 of these cells per lamina (Kremer et al., 2017).
adult lamina neuropil associated glial cell [FBbt_00058264]
Glial cell located in the lamina neuropil (Kremer et al., 2017).
adult lamina satellite glial cell [FBbt_00005723]
Cell body glial cell of the lamina. Unlike in other cell body rind regions of the brain, the cell body glia of the lamina form two distinct layers and multiple neuronal cell bodies may be found in one glial pocket (Kremer et al., 2017).
adult landslide subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051907]
Adult projection neuron with its soma in the ventral gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). It has dendritic arborization in the gnathal ganglion and axonal arborization in the lobula (Sterne et al., 2021). It is ipsilateral (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult large dMP2 Ilp7 neuron [FBbt_00047241]
Ilp7-expressing neuron of the adult abdominal neuromere. These are embryonic/larval dMP2 Ilp7 neurons that persist into adulthood (with some remodeling) and are part of the ventral posterior cluster of Ilp7 neurons in the adult. There are two of these large cells, which strongly express Ilp7 and innervate the hindgut.
adult lateral accessory lobe [FBbt_00003681]
A bilaterally paired synaptic neuropil domain of the adult brain with a roughly pyramidal shape that is located inferior-lateral to the ellipsoid body and anterior-inferior to the bulb (lateral triangle). It lies behind the antennal lobe and in front of the ventral complex. The LAL corresponds to part of the anterior superior part of the vmpr of Otsuna and Ito (2006) and to the ventral part of the inferior dorsofrontal protocerebrum (IDFP) of Chiang et al., (2011) (Ito et al., 2014).
adult lateral accessory lobe commissure [FBbt_00007074]
Commissure connecting the lateral accessory lobes in the adult that demarcates the boundary between the upper and lower lateral accessory lobe (Ito et al., 2014). It runs in front of the ellipsoid body (Ito et al., 2014).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 001 [FBbt_20001297]
Adult neuron belonging to group 001 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 002 [FBbt_20001298]
Adult neuron belonging to group 002 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 003 [FBbt_20001299]
Adult neuron belonging to group 003 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 004 [FBbt_20001300]
Adult neuron belonging to group 004 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 005 [FBbt_20001301]
Adult neuron belonging to group 005 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 006 [FBbt_20001302]
Adult neuron belonging to group 006 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 007 [FBbt_20001303]
Adult neuron belonging to group 007 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 008 [FBbt_20001304]
Adult neuron belonging to group 008 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 009 [FBbt_20001305]
Adult neuron belonging to group 009 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 010 [FBbt_20001306]
Adult neuron belonging to group 010 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 011 [FBbt_20001307]
Adult neuron belonging to group 011 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 012 [FBbt_20001308]
Adult neuron belonging to group 012 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 013 [FBbt_20001309]
Adult neuron belonging to group 013 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 014 [FBbt_20001310]
Adult neuron belonging to group 014 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 015 [FBbt_20001311]
Adult neuron belonging to group 015 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 016 [FBbt_20001312]
Adult neuron belonging to group 016 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 017 [FBbt_20001313]
Adult neuron belonging to group 017 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 018 [FBbt_20001314]
Adult neuron belonging to group 018 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 019 [FBbt_20001315]
Adult neuron belonging to group 019 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 020 [FBbt_20001316]
Adult neuron belonging to group 020 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 021 [FBbt_20001317]
Adult neuron belonging to group 021 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 022 [FBbt_20001318]
Adult neuron belonging to group 022 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 023 [FBbt_20001319]
Adult neuron belonging to group 023 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 024 [FBbt_20001320]
Adult neuron belonging to group 024 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 025 [FBbt_20001321]
Adult neuron belonging to group 025 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 026 [FBbt_20001322]
Adult neuron belonging to group 026 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 027 [FBbt_20001323]
Adult neuron belonging to group 027 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 028 [FBbt_20001324]
Adult neuron belonging to group 028 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 029 [FBbt_20001325]
Adult neuron belonging to group 029 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 030 [FBbt_20001326]
Adult neuron belonging to group 030 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 031 [FBbt_20001327]
Adult neuron belonging to group 031 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 032 [FBbt_20001328]
Adult neuron belonging to group 032 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 033 [FBbt_20001329]
Adult neuron belonging to group 033 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 034 [FBbt_20001330]
Adult neuron belonging to group 034 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 035 [FBbt_20001331]
Adult neuron belonging to group 035 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 036 [FBbt_20001332]
Adult neuron belonging to group 036 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 037 [FBbt_20001333]
Adult neuron belonging to group 037 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 038 [FBbt_20001334]
Adult neuron belonging to group 038 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 039 [FBbt_20001335]
Adult neuron belonging to group 039 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 040 [FBbt_20001336]
Adult neuron belonging to group 040 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 041 [FBbt_20001337]
Adult neuron belonging to group 041 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 042 [FBbt_20001338]
Adult neuron belonging to group 042 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 043 [FBbt_20001339]
Adult neuron belonging to group 043 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 044 [FBbt_20001340]
Adult neuron belonging to group 044 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 045 [FBbt_20001341]
Adult neuron belonging to group 045 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 046 [FBbt_20001342]
Adult neuron belonging to group 046 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 047 [FBbt_20001343]
Adult neuron belonging to group 047 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 048 [FBbt_20001344]
Adult neuron belonging to group 048 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 049 [FBbt_20001345]
Adult neuron belonging to group 049 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 050 [FBbt_20001346]
Adult neuron belonging to group 050 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 051 [FBbt_20001347]
Adult neuron belonging to group 051 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 052 [FBbt_20001348]
Adult neuron belonging to group 052 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 053 [FBbt_20001349]
Adult neuron belonging to group 053 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 054 [FBbt_20001350]
Adult neuron belonging to group 054 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 055 [FBbt_20001351]
Adult neuron belonging to group 055 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 056 [FBbt_20001352]
Adult neuron belonging to group 056 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 057 [FBbt_20001353]
Adult neuron belonging to group 057 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 058 [FBbt_20001354]
Adult neuron belonging to group 058 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 059 [FBbt_20001355]
Adult neuron belonging to group 059 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 060 [FBbt_20001356]
Adult neuron belonging to group 060 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 061 [FBbt_20001357]
Adult neuron belonging to group 061 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 062 [FBbt_20001358]
Adult neuron belonging to group 062 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 063 [FBbt_20001359]
Adult neuron belonging to group 063 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 064 [FBbt_20001360]
Adult neuron belonging to group 064 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 065 [FBbt_20001361]
Adult neuron belonging to group 065 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 066 [FBbt_20001362]
Adult neuron belonging to group 066 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 067 [FBbt_20001363]
Adult neuron belonging to group 067 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 068 [FBbt_20001364]
Adult neuron belonging to group 068 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 069 [FBbt_20001365]
Adult neuron belonging to group 069 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 070 [FBbt_20001366]
Adult neuron belonging to group 070 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 071 [FBbt_20001367]
Adult neuron belonging to group 071 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 072 [FBbt_20001368]
Adult neuron belonging to group 072 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 073 [FBbt_20001369]
Adult neuron belonging to group 073 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 074 [FBbt_20001370]
Adult neuron belonging to group 074 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 075 [FBbt_20001371]
Adult neuron belonging to group 075 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 076 [FBbt_20001372]
Adult neuron belonging to group 076 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 077 [FBbt_20001373]
Adult neuron belonging to group 077 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 078 [FBbt_20001374]
Adult neuron belonging to group 078 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 079 [FBbt_20001375]
Adult neuron belonging to group 079 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 080 [FBbt_20001376]
Adult neuron belonging to group 080 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 081 [FBbt_20001377]
Adult neuron belonging to group 081 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 082 [FBbt_20001378]
Adult neuron belonging to group 082 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 083 [FBbt_20001379]
Adult neuron belonging to group 083 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 084 [FBbt_20001380]
Adult neuron belonging to group 084 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 085 [FBbt_20001381]
Adult neuron belonging to group 085 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 086 [FBbt_20001382]
Adult neuron belonging to group 086 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 087 [FBbt_20001383]
Adult neuron belonging to group 087 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 088 [FBbt_20001384]
Adult neuron belonging to group 088 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 089 [FBbt_20001385]
Adult neuron belonging to group 089 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 090 [FBbt_20001386]
Adult neuron belonging to group 090 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 091 [FBbt_20001387]
Adult neuron belonging to group 091 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 092 [FBbt_20001388]
Adult neuron belonging to group 092 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 093 [FBbt_20001389]
Adult neuron belonging to group 093 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 094 [FBbt_20001390]
Adult neuron belonging to group 094 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 095 [FBbt_20001391]
Adult neuron belonging to group 095 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 096 [FBbt_20001392]
Adult neuron belonging to group 096 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 097 [FBbt_20001393]
Adult neuron belonging to group 097 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 098 [FBbt_20001394]
Adult neuron belonging to group 098 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 099 [FBbt_20001395]
Adult neuron belonging to group 099 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 100 [FBbt_20001396]
Adult neuron belonging to group 100 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 101 [FBbt_20001397]
Adult neuron belonging to group 101 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 102 [FBbt_20001398]
Adult neuron belonging to group 102 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 103 [FBbt_20001399]
Adult neuron belonging to group 103 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 104 [FBbt_20001400]
Adult neuron belonging to group 104 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 105 [FBbt_20001401]
Adult neuron belonging to group 105 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 106 [FBbt_20001402]
Adult neuron belonging to group 106 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 107 [FBbt_20001403]
Adult neuron belonging to group 107 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 108 [FBbt_20001404]
Adult neuron belonging to group 108 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 109 [FBbt_20001405]
Adult neuron belonging to group 109 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 110 [FBbt_20001406]
Adult neuron belonging to group 110 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 111 [FBbt_20001407]
Adult neuron belonging to group 111 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 112 [FBbt_20001408]
Adult neuron belonging to group 112 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 113 [FBbt_20001409]
Adult neuron belonging to group 113 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 114 [FBbt_20001410]
Adult neuron belonging to group 114 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 115 [FBbt_20001411]
Adult neuron belonging to group 115 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 116 [FBbt_20001412]
Adult neuron belonging to group 116 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 117 [FBbt_20001413]
Adult neuron belonging to group 117 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 118 [FBbt_20001414]
Adult neuron belonging to group 118 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 119 [FBbt_20001415]
Adult neuron belonging to group 119 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 120 [FBbt_20001416]
Adult neuron belonging to group 120 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 121 [FBbt_20001417]
Adult neuron belonging to group 121 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 122 [FBbt_20001418]
Adult neuron belonging to group 122 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 123 [FBbt_20001419]
Adult neuron belonging to group 123 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 124 [FBbt_20001420]
Adult neuron belonging to group 124 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 125 [FBbt_20001421]
Adult neuron belonging to group 125 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 126 [FBbt_20001422]
Adult neuron belonging to group 126 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 127 [FBbt_20001423]
Adult neuron belonging to group 127 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 128 [FBbt_20001424]
Adult neuron belonging to group 128 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 129 [FBbt_20001425]
Adult neuron belonging to group 129 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 130 [FBbt_20001426]
Adult neuron belonging to group 130 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 131 [FBbt_20001427]
Adult neuron belonging to group 131 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 132 [FBbt_20001428]
Adult neuron belonging to group 132 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 133 [FBbt_20001429]
Adult neuron belonging to group 133 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 134 [FBbt_20001430]
Adult neuron belonging to group 134 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 135 [FBbt_20001431]
Adult neuron belonging to group 135 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 136 [FBbt_20001432]
Adult neuron belonging to group 136 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 137 [FBbt_20001433]
Adult neuron belonging to group 137 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 139 [FBbt_20001435]
Adult neuron belonging to group 139 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 140 [FBbt_20001436]
Adult neuron belonging to group 140 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 141 [FBbt_20001437]
Adult neuron belonging to group 141 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 142 [FBbt_20001438]
Adult neuron belonging to group 142 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 143 [FBbt_20001439]
Adult neuron belonging to group 143 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 144 [FBbt_20001440]
Adult neuron belonging to group 144 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 145 [FBbt_20001441]
Adult neuron belonging to group 145 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 146 [FBbt_20001442]
Adult neuron belonging to group 146 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 147 [FBbt_20001443]
Adult neuron belonging to group 147 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 148 [FBbt_20001444]
Adult neuron belonging to group 148 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 149 [FBbt_20001445]
Adult neuron belonging to group 149 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 150 [FBbt_20001446]
Adult neuron belonging to group 150 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 151 [FBbt_20001447]
Adult neuron belonging to group 151 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 152 [FBbt_20001448]
Adult neuron belonging to group 152 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 153 [FBbt_20001449]
Adult neuron belonging to group 153 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 154 [FBbt_20001450]
Adult neuron belonging to group 154 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 155 [FBbt_20001451]
Adult neuron belonging to group 155 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 156 [FBbt_20001452]
Adult neuron belonging to group 156 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 157 [FBbt_20001453]
Adult neuron belonging to group 157 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 158 [FBbt_20001454]
Adult neuron belonging to group 158 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 159 [FBbt_20001455]
Adult neuron belonging to group 159 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 160 [FBbt_20001456]
Adult neuron belonging to group 160 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 161 [FBbt_20001457]
Adult neuron belonging to group 161 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 162 [FBbt_20001458]
Adult neuron belonging to group 162 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 163 [FBbt_20001459]
Adult neuron belonging to group 163 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 164 [FBbt_20001460]
Adult neuron belonging to group 164 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 165 [FBbt_20001461]
Adult neuron belonging to group 165 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 166 [FBbt_20001462]
Adult neuron belonging to group 166 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 167 [FBbt_20001463]
Adult neuron belonging to group 167 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 168 [FBbt_20001464]
Adult neuron belonging to group 168 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 169 [FBbt_20001465]
Adult neuron belonging to group 169 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 170 [FBbt_20001466]
Adult neuron belonging to group 170 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 171 [FBbt_20001467]
Adult neuron belonging to group 171 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 172 [FBbt_20001468]
Adult neuron belonging to group 172 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 173 [FBbt_20001469]
Adult neuron belonging to group 173 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 174 [FBbt_20001470]
Adult neuron belonging to group 174 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 175 [FBbt_20001471]
Adult neuron belonging to group 175 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 176 [FBbt_20001472]
Adult neuron belonging to group 176 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 177 [FBbt_20001473]
Adult neuron belonging to group 177 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 178 [FBbt_20001474]
Adult neuron belonging to group 178 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 179 [FBbt_20001475]
Adult neuron belonging to group 179 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 180 [FBbt_20001476]
Adult neuron belonging to group 180 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 181 [FBbt_20001477]
Adult neuron belonging to group 181 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 182 [FBbt_20001478]
Adult neuron belonging to group 182 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 183 [FBbt_20001479]
Adult neuron belonging to group 183 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 184 [FBbt_20001480]
Adult neuron belonging to group 184 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 185 [FBbt_20001481]
Adult neuron belonging to group 185 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 186 [FBbt_20001482]
Adult neuron belonging to group 186 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 187 [FBbt_20001483]
Adult neuron belonging to group 187 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 188 [FBbt_20001484]
Adult neuron belonging to group 188 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 189 [FBbt_20001485]
Adult neuron belonging to group 189 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 190 [FBbt_20001486]
Adult neuron belonging to group 190 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 191 [FBbt_20001487]
Adult neuron belonging to group 191 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 192 [FBbt_20001488]
Adult neuron belonging to group 192 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 193 [FBbt_20001489]
Adult neuron belonging to group 193 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 194 [FBbt_20001490]
Adult neuron belonging to group 194 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 195 [FBbt_20001491]
Adult neuron belonging to group 195 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 196 [FBbt_20001492]
Adult neuron belonging to group 196 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 197 [FBbt_20001493]
Adult neuron belonging to group 197 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 198 [FBbt_20001494]
Adult neuron belonging to group 198 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 199 [FBbt_20001495]
Adult neuron belonging to group 199 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 200 [FBbt_20001496]
Adult neuron belonging to group 200 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 201 [FBbt_20001497]
Adult neuron belonging to group 201 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 202 [FBbt_20001498]
Adult neuron belonging to group 202 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 203 [FBbt_20001499]
Adult neuron belonging to group 203 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe neuron 204 [FBbt_20001500]
Adult neuron belonging to group 204 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the lateral accessory lobe (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe-anterior nodulus 3 neuron [FBbt_00049137]
Nodulus-innervating adult neuron that targets only ipsilateral brain regions and has its cell body ventral to the lateral accessory lobe (LAL) (Wolff and Rubin, 2018). It extends dorsally and has predominantly postsynaptic arbors in the lateral margin of the LAL (Wolff and Rubin, 2018). It then projects medially to nodulus 3, where its presynaptic terminals fill the anterior compartment (Wolff and Rubin, 2018).
adult lateral accessory lobe-bilateral crepine neuron [FBbt_00052647]
Adult neuron that innervates the lateral accessory lobe ipsilaterally and the crepine bilaterally (Truman et al., 2023). It develops from the larval MBIN-l1 (Truman et al., 2023). There is one of these cells per hemisphere (Truman et al., 2023).
adult lateral accessory lobe-contralateral nodulus 2 neuron [FBbt_00051250]
Adult neuron that mainly receives input in the ipsilateral lateral accessory lobe and has its presynaptic sites in contralateral nodulus 2 (Hulse et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe-crepine-posterior and medial nodulus 3 neuron [FBbt_00049138]
Nodulus-innervating adult neuron that targets only ipsilateral brain regions and has its cell body ventral to the lateral accessory lobe (LAL) (Wolff and Rubin, 2018). It extends dorsally and has predominantly postsynaptic arbors throughout the LAL, also entering the crepine (Wolff and Rubin, 2018). It then projects medially to nodulus 3, where its presynaptic terminals densely innervate the medial and posterior compartments (Wolff and Rubin, 2018).
adult lateral accessory lobe-crepine-posterior nodulus 3 neuron [FBbt_00049139]
Nodulus-innervating adult neuron that has its cell body ventral to the lateral accessory lobe (LAL) (Wolff and Rubin, 2018). It extends dorsally and has predominantly postsynaptic arbors throughout the ipsilateral LAL, also entering the crepine (Wolff and Rubin, 2018). It then projects medially to the contralateral nodulus 3, where its presynaptic terminals densely innervate the posterior compartment (Wolff and Rubin, 2018).
adult lateral accessory lobe-fan-shaped body layer 3 neuron [FBbt_00051291]
Adult neuron with mainly postsynaptic sites in the dorsolateral lateral accessory lobe, with some dendritic extensions into the nearby protocerebrum, and arborization spanning layer 3 of the fan-shaped body, consisting of mainly presynaptic sites (Franconville et al., 2018; Hulse et al., 2020). There are approximately four of these cells per hemisphere (Franconville et al., 2018; Hulse et al., 2020). Hemibrain FB3C closest match to Franconville et al. (2018) IMPL-F based on arborization pattern, cell number and soma location in Hulse et al. (2020) and Neuprint. Also similar to FB3D, but only 1 FB3D cell and FB3D very similar to FB3C.
adult lateral accessory lobe-gall-nodulus 1 neuron [FBbt_00049135]
Nodulus-innervating adult neuron that targets only ipsilateral brain regions and has its cell body ventral to the lateral accessory lobe (LAL) (Wolff and Rubin, 2018). It extends dorsally and has predominantly postsynaptic arbors in the lateral margin of the LAL, also reaching the gall (filling the dorsal and ventral compartments) (Wolff and Rubin, 2018). It then projects medially to nodulus 1, which is filled by its presynaptic terminals (Wolff and Rubin, 2018).
adult lateral accessory lobe-ipsilateral nodulus 2 neuron [FBbt_00049136]
Nodulus-innervating adult neuron that targets only ipsilateral brain regions and has its cell body ventral to the lateral accessory lobe (LAL) (Wolff and Rubin, 2018). It extends dorsally and has predominantly postsynaptic arbors throughout the LAL (Wolff and Rubin, 2018). It then projects medially to ipsilateral nodulus 2, where its presynaptic terminals densely innervate both compartments (Wolff and Rubin, 2018). Its lateral accessory lobe arbor may creep slightly into the crepine (Wolff and Rubin, 2018; Hulse et al., 2020).
adult lateral accessory lobe-posterior slope-protocerebral bridge neuron [FBbt_00111382]
Interneuron that has dendritic arborizations in the lateral accessory lobe and posterior slope (Wolff et al., 2015). Its axon terminals fill all 18 glomeruli of the protocerebral bridge (Lin et al., 2013; Wolff et al., 2015). It is dopaminergic (Hulse et al., 2020). The caudal ventrolateral protocerebrum (CVLP) corresponds to the inferior region of the posterior lateral protocerebrum (PLP). The lateral region of the hammer body corresponds to the lateral accessory lobe (LAL). The ventromedial protocerebrum (VMP) corresponds to most of the ventral complex (vest, epaulette and gorget) and part of the posterior slope (Ito et al., 2014, Lin et al., 2013).
adult lateral accessory lobe-wedge-ipsilateral nodulus 2 neuron [FBbt_00051251]
Adult neuron that mainly receives input in the ipsilateral lateral accessory lobe, with some extensions into the neighboring wedge and ventromedial neuropils (Hulse et al., 2020). It has its presynaptic sites in ipsilateral nodulus 2 (Hulse et al., 2020).
adult lateral antennal lobe tract [FBbt_00003983]
Tract that emerges from the posterior ventral part of the antennal lobe, at the horizontal level of the top of the V glomerulus (ventral root). It runs posteriorly, turns dorsolaterally and runs through the ventrolateral protocerebrum to project to the medial periphery of the lateral horn. It contains axons of antennal lobe projection neurons. Two small tracts branch from the main lALT, where it intersects the commissure of the antennal mechanosensory and motor center and ventrolateral protocerebrum (VLP). One (l4ALT) turns dorsolaterally, ran parallel to the lALT and terminates in the central and posterior dorsomedial VLP; the other (l5ALT) turns ventrolaterally and arborizes in the posterior ventral part of the VLP. Some of the projection neurons that fasciculate with the lALT send collateral branches to the posterior lateral protocerebrum (PLP) via the lateral section of the posterior lateral fascicle (PLF) and to the ring neuropil via the superior section of the PLF (Tanaka et al., 2012).
adult lateral brain cell body rind [FBbt_00100201]
Region of the adult brain cell body rind found in the area between the central brain and the optic lobe (Ito et al., 2014). It includes the regions lateral to the anterior optic tubercle, superior lateral protocerebrum (pars lateralis), lateral horn, ventrolateral protocerebrum, wedge, saddle, inferior posterior slope and posterior lateral protocerebrum (Ito et al., 2014).
adult lateral ellipsoid fascicle [FBbt_00003667]
A transverse tract within the protocerebrum of the adult brain that is connected to the inferior medial/lateral protocerebrum and the central complex (Strausfeld, 1976; Lovick et al., 2013). It passes ventral to the mushroom body medial lobe (Lovick et al., 2013). It connects the bulb and the fan-shaped body (Ito et al., 2014). From Strausfeld (FlyBase:FBrf0239233, FlyBase:FBrf0239234) pg 83,79 in Musca Domestica. Confirmed as present in Drosophila melanogaster by VH.
adult lateral equatorial fascicle [FBbt_00100343]
Fascicle of the adult that emerges from the lateral posterior rind region and ends in the inferiormost part of the inferior clamp (Ito et al., 2014). It is thinner than and runs laterally parallel to the medial equatorial fascicle (Ito et al., 2014). It demarcates the boundaries of the inferior clamp (inferior-lateral region), posterior lateral protocerebrum (medial region), superior posterior slope (superior-lateral), and gorget (lateral region) (Ito et al., 2014). It is subdivided into anterior and posterior tracts (Lovick et al., 2013).
adult lateral fan-shaped body tangential neuron [FBbt_00003659]
Fan-shaped body tangential neuron that reaches the fan-shaped body laterally (Hanesch et al., 1989). Many of these have their somas near to those of the ellipsoid body R-neurons (Hanesch et al., 1989).
adult lateral fan-shaped body tangential neuron Fl1 [FBbt_00007529]
Lateral fan-shaped body tangential neuron that sends a thin branch into the lateral accessory lobe (ventral body) and innervates noduli in both hemispheres, as well as the fan-shaped body. See Hanesch et al. (1989) fig 22a.
adult lateral fan-shaped body tangential neuron Fl2 [FBbt_00007530]
Lateral fan-shaped body tangential neuron with a domain of spiky fibers in the lateral accessory lobe (ventral body) and an arborization pattern in the fan-shaped body indicating separation into 8 segments (Hanesch et al., 1989). See Hanesch et al. (1989) fig 22b.
adult lateral fan-shaped body tangential neuron Fl3 [FBbt_00007531]
Lateral fan-shaped body tangential neuron that has a regular branching pattern in the fan-shaped body and dense arborizations filling the whole lateral accessory lobe (ventral body) (Hanesch et al., 1989). See Hanesch et al. (1989) fig 22d.
adult lateral fan-shaped body tangential neuron Fl4 [FBbt_00007532]
Lateral fan-shaped body tangential neuron that has a slight clustering of terminals within the fan-shaped body with spiny branches entering one bulb (lateral triangle) (Hanesch et al., 1989). See Hanesch et al. (1989) fig 22e.
adult lateral fan-shaped body tangential neuron Fl7 [FBbt_00048044]
Lateral fan-shaped body tangential neuron that has blebbed terminals in the dorsal part of the fan-shaped body. Its axon fasciculates with the anterior dorsal commissure (Hanesch et al., 1989). See Hanesch et al. (1989) fig 22h. Fl7 name from FlyBrain NDB.
adult lateral fan-shaped body tangential-ellipsoid body neuron FE1 [FBbt_00007533]
Lateral fan-shaped body tangential neuron that connects the fan-shaped body and the ellipsoid body (Young and Armstrong, 2010).
adult lateral fan-shaped body tangential-protocerebrum neuron ExFl1 [FBbt_00007534]
Lateral fan-shaped body tangential neuron that projects posteriorly, arborizing in the middle inferior medial protocerebrum and lateral accessory lobe (ventral body), before projecting across the midline to circle around the contralateral side of the ellipsoid body, and innervating the fan-shaped body (Young and Armstrong, 2010). Innervation of the lateral accessory lobes is postsynaptic, whilst that of the fan-shaped body, in layer 2, is presynaptic (Young and Armstrong, 2010; Hulse et al., 2020). The cell bodies of neurons in this class are found in the anterior brain, dorsal to the antennal lobes (Young and Armstrong, 2010). Hulse et al. (2020) - doi:10.1101/2020.12.08.413955 say this likely corresponds to what they call FB2B_a and/or FB2B_b.
adult lateral fan-shaped body tangential-protocerebrum neuron ExFl2 [FBbt_00007535]
GABAergic extrinsic lateral fan-shaped body tangential neuron that projects dorso-anteriorly to the posterior superior medial protocerebrum where it forms postsynaptic arborizations prior to forming presynaptic arborizations in the dorsal fan-shaped body (Young and Armstrong, 2010; Liu et al., 2016; Ni et al., 2019). The cell bodies of these neurons lie in a cluster lateral to the mushroom body calyx (Young and Armstrong, 2010). Arborization in the fan-shaped body spans a whole layer, but within that layer boundaries split the arborization into 16 segments (Young and Armstrong, 2010). These neurons express AstA-R1 and are activated downstream of glutamatergic AstA-expressing neurons, which synapse onto ExFl2 neurons in the superior medial protocerebrum, to increase daytime sleep; they also receive inhibitory input from dopaminergic neurons (Ni et al., 2019) and R2 ring neurons (Liu et al., 2016). They output onto and inhibit octopaminergic neurons in the fan-shaped body (Ni et al., 2019). ‘dFB neuron’ synonym added based on reference to FBrf0232501 in FBrf0241449 and paper seems to refer to a specific set rather than all neurons of dFB [FBC:CP]. Synapsing shown by GRASP and functional data (Ni et al., 2019). Dopaminergic input may be from PPL1-dFB, but not clear from Ni et al. (2019); identity of octopaminergic neurons also not clear. Fl6 mapped to ExFl2 as FlyBrain NDB (Fl6) and Young and Armstrong (2010) (ExFl2) both cite Hanesch et al. (1989) fig 22g.
adult lateral fan-shaped body tangential-protocerebrum neuron ExFl3 [FBbt_00048043]
Lateral fan-shaped body tangential neuron with densely-packed spiny arborizations in the lateral accessory lobe (ventral body) and the adjacent ventro-median protocerebrum. In the fan-shaped body, there is no regularity of branching. Contralaterally, it has a domain of blebbed branches in the median protocerebrum (Hanesch et al., 1989). Fl5 mapped to ExFl3 as FlyBrain NDB (Fl5) and Young and Armstrong (2010) (ExFl3) both cite Hanesch et al. (1989) fig 22f.
adult lateral horn [FBbt_00007053]
Dorsolateral horn-shaped synaptic neuropil domain of the adult protocerebrum that houses the terminals of various antennal lobe projection neurons (Ito et al., 2014). It is not separated from other neuropils by a glial sheath, but by the extent of arborization and synapsing of these antennal lobe projection neurons (Ito et al., 2014).
adult lateral horn AD1 neuron [FBbt_00059225]
A neuron that fasciculates with the adult anterior dorsal primary neurite tract 1.
adult lateral horn AD1a1 neuron [FBbt_00049318]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AD1 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019; Dolan et al., 2019). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the DPLal3 (SLPal2) ventral hemilineage and it is cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn AD1a2 neuron [FBbt_00049319]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AD1 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019; Dolan et al., 2019). These neurons are cholinergic (Dolan et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn AD1a3 neuron [FBbt_00049320]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AD1 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn AD1a4 neuron [FBbt_00049321]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AD1 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn AD1b1 neuron [FBbt_00049322]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AD1 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the DPLal2 (LHl2) medial hemilineage and it is cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn AD1b2 neuron [FBbt_00049323]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AD1 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019; Dolan et al., 2019). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the DPLal2 (LHl2) medial hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020). There are around twelve of these neurons per hemisphere and they are cholinergic (Dolan et al., 2019; Li et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn AD1b3 neuron [FBbt_00051556]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AD1 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the LHl2 (DPLal2) medial hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately three of these neurons per hemisphere and they are cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AD1b4 neuron [FBbt_00051557]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AD1 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the LHl2 (DPLal2) medial hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately three of two neurons per hemisphere and they are cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AD1b5 neuron [FBbt_00051050]
Adult lateral horn neuron that fasciculates with the AD1 primary neurite tract. Its soma is found in the anterodorsal part of the border between the lateral horn and superior lateral protocerebrum. It has only a small proportion of its synapses in the lateral horn, with most of its inputs and outputs found in the superior lateral protocerebrum. Five of these cells appear in hemibrain 1.1 data on neuprint.
adult lateral horn AD1b6 neuron [FBbt_00051051]
Adult lateral horn neuron that fasciculates with the AD1 primary neurite tract. Its soma is found in the anterodorsal part of the border between the lateral horn and superior lateral protocerebrum. It has presynaptic and postsynaptic sites in the lateral horn, superior lateral protocerebrum and superior medial protocerebrum. Five of these cells appear in hemibrain 1.1 data on neuprint. One AD1b2 cell in FAFB was retyped to AD1b6 [FBC:CP].
adult lateral horn AD1c1 neuron [FBbt_00049324]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AD1 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the DPLal2 (LHl2) medial hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn AD1c2 neuron [FBbt_00051055]
Adult lateral horn neuron that fasciculates with the AD1 primary neurite tract. Its soma is found in the anterodorsal part of the border between the lateral horn and superior lateral protocerebrum. It receives mainly input in the lateral horn and it outputs to the superior intermediate protocerebrum. Five of these cells appear in hemibrain 1.1 data on neuprint.
adult lateral horn AD1c3 neuron [FBbt_00051056]
Adult lateral horn neuron that fasciculates with the AD1 primary neurite tract. Its soma is found in the anterodorsal part of the border between the lateral horn and superior lateral protocerebrum. Most of its input and output terminals are located in the lateral horn, but a branch also extends medially into the protocerebrum. Four of these cells appear in hemibrain 1.1 data on neuprint.
adult lateral horn AD1d1 neuron [FBbt_00049325]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AD1 primary neurite tract (Dolan et al., 2019). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the DPLal2 (LHl2) medial hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020). There are nine of these neurons per hemisphere and they are cholinergic (Dolan et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn AD1d2 neuron [FBbt_00051057]
Adult lateral horn neuron that fasciculates with the AD1 primary neurite tract. Its soma is found in the anterodorsal part of the border between the lateral horn and superior lateral protocerebrum. Its main input region is the lateral horn and a branch extends medially to the superior intermediate and medial protocerebra, which are predominantly output regions. Three of these cells appear in hemibrain 1.1 data on neuprint.
adult lateral horn AD1f1 neuron [FBbt_00049326]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AD1 primary neurite tract (Dolan et al., 2019). It is a secondary neuron that develops from the DPLal1 (SLPal1) neuroblast (Bates et al., 2020). Example LHAD1f1 neuron in original reference (Dolan et al., 2019) may have been a different type (see Bates et al., 2020 data S4). Bates et al. (2020) gives Huoviala et al. (2020) as reference, but this paper does not seem to exist yet cp200807.
adult lateral horn AD1f2 neuron [FBbt_00051558]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AD1 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that develops from the DPLal1 (SLPal1) neuroblast (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these neurons per hemisphere and it is cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). Lineage based on shared primary neurite tract with LHAD1f1 and LHAD1f4 (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AD1f3 neuron [FBbt_00051559]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AD1 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that develops from the DPLal1 (SLPal1) neuroblast (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately five of these neurons per hemisphere and they are cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). Lineage based on shared primary neurite tract with LHAD1f1 and LHAD1f4 (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AD1f4 neuron [FBbt_00049665]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AD1 primary neurite tract. It is a secondary neuron that develops from the DPLal1 (SLPal1) neuroblast and it is cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn AD1f5 neuron [FBbt_00051560]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AD1 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that develops from the DPLal1 (SLPal1) neuroblast (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is roughly one of these neurons per hemisphere and it is cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). Lineage based on shared primary neurite tract with LHAD1f1 and LHAD1f4 (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AD1g1 neuron [FBbt_00051561]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AD1 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these neurons per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021). Fasciculates with different primary neurite tract (ADL26) to other AD1 neurons (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AD1h1 neuron [FBbt_00051562]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AD1 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that develops from the DPLal1 (SLPal1) neuroblast (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is around one of these cells per hemisphere and it is cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). Lineage based on shared primary neurite tract with LHAD1f1 and LHAD1f4 (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AD1i1 neuron [FBbt_00051563]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AD1 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately three of these cells per hemisphere and they are GABAergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AD1k1 neuron [FBbt_00051564]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AD1 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these cells per hemisphere and it is GABAergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AD2 neuron [FBbt_00059226]
A neuron that fasciculates with the adult anterior dorsal primary neurite tract 2.
adult lateral horn AD2a1 neuron [FBbt_00049327]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AD2 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn AD2b1 neuron [FBbt_00049328]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AD2 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn AD2c1 neuron [FBbt_00051611]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AD1 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately two of these neurons per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AD2c2 neuron [FBbt_00051612]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AD1 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately two of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AD2c3 neuron [FBbt_00051613]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AD1 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately three of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AD2d1 neuron [FBbt_00051614]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AD1 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AD2e1 neuron [FBbt_00049666]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AD2 primary neurite tract (Dolan et al., 2019). It is a secondary neuron that develops from the DPLam (VLPd1) neuroblast (Bates et al., 2020). Bates et al. (2020) gives Huoviala et al. (2020) as reference, but this paper does not seem to exist yet cp200807.
adult lateral horn AD2e2 neuron [FBbt_00051615]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AD1 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is around one of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AD2e3 neuron [FBbt_00051616]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AD1 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is around one of these neurons per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AD2f1 neuron [FBbt_00051617]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AD1 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is roughly one of these neurons per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AD3 neuron [FBbt_00059227]
A neuron that fasciculates with the adult anterior dorsal primary neurite tract 3.
adult lateral horn AD3a1 neuron [FBbt_00049667]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AD3 primary neurite tract (Bates et al., 2020). It develops from the DPLd (LHd1) neuroblast and it is cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn AD3a10 neuron [FBbt_00049668]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AD3 primary neurite tract (Bates et al., 2020). It develops from the DPLd (LHd1) neuroblast (Bates et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn AD3a2 neuron [FBbt_00051618]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AD3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It develops from the DPLd (LHd1) neuroblast and it is cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Assumed same lineage as LHAD3a1, LHAD3a10 and LHAD3a8 based on shared primary neurite tract (ADL17) (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AD3a3 neuron [FBbt_00051619]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AD3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It develops from the DPLd (LHd1) neuroblast and it is cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Assumed same lineage as LHAD3a1, LHAD3a10 and LHAD3a8 based on shared primary neurite tract (ADL17) (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AD3a4 neuron [FBbt_00051620]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AD3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It develops from the DPLd (LHd1) neuroblast and it is cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Assumed same lineage as LHAD3a1, LHAD3a10 and LHAD3a8 based on shared primary neurite tract (ADL17) (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AD3a5 neuron [FBbt_00051621]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AD3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It develops from the DPLd (LHd1) neuroblast and it is cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is around one of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021). Assumed same lineage as LHAD3a1, LHAD3a10 and LHAD3a8 based on shared primary neurite tract (ADL17) (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AD3a6 neuron [FBbt_00051622]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AD3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It develops from the DPLd (LHd1) neuroblast and it is cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021). Assumed same lineage as LHAD3a1, LHAD3a10 and LHAD3a8 based on shared primary neurite tract (ADL17) (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AD3a7 neuron [FBbt_00051623]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AD3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It develops from the DPLd (LHd1) neuroblast and it is cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Assumed same lineage as LHAD3a1, LHAD3a10 and LHAD3a8 based on shared primary neurite tract (ADL17) (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AD3a8 neuron [FBbt_00049669]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AD3 primary neurite tract (Bates et al., 2020). It develops from the DPLd (LHd1) neuroblast (Bates et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn AD3a9 neuron [FBbt_00051624]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AD3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It develops from the DPLd (LHd1) neuroblast and it is cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately two of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021). Assumed same lineage as LHAD3a1, LHAD3a10 and LHAD3a8 based on shared primary neurite tract (ADL17) (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AD3b1 neuron [FBbt_00049329]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AD3 primary neurite tract (Dolan et al., 2019). There are five of these neurons per hemisphere and they are cholinergic (Dolan et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn AD3c1 neuron [FBbt_00051625]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AD3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It develops from the DPLd (LHd1) neuroblast and it is cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is around one of these neurons per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021). Assumed same lineage as LHAD3a1, LHAD3a10 and LHAD3a8 based on shared primary neurite tract (ADL17) (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AD3d1 neuron [FBbt_00051626]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AD3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It develops from the DPLd (LHd1) neuroblast and it is cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is around one of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021). Assumed same lineage as LHAD3a1, LHAD3a10 and LHAD3a8 based on shared primary neurite tract (ADL17) (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AD3d2 neuron [FBbt_00051627]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AD3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It develops from the DPLd (LHd1) neuroblast and it is cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is around one of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021). Assumed same lineage as LHAD3a1, LHAD3a10 and LHAD3a8 based on shared primary neurite tract (ADL17) (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AD3d3 neuron [FBbt_00051628]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AD3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It develops from the DPLd (LHd1) neuroblast and it is cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is around one of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021). Assumed same lineage as LHAD3a1, LHAD3a10 and LHAD3a8 based on shared primary neurite tract (ADL17) (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AD3d4 neuron [FBbt_00051629]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AD3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It develops from the DPLd (LHd1) neuroblast and it is cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is around one of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021). Assumed same lineage as LHAD3a1, LHAD3a10 and LHAD3a8 based on shared primary neurite tract (ADL17) (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AD3d5 neuron [FBbt_00051630]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AD3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It develops from the DPLd (LHd1) neuroblast and it is cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is around one of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021). Assumed same lineage as LHAD3a1, LHAD3a10 and LHAD3a8 based on shared primary neurite tract (ADL17) (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AD3f1 neuron [FBbt_00051631]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AD3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It develops from the DPLd (LHd1) neuroblast and it is cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Assumed same lineage as LHAD3a1, LHAD3a10 and LHAD3a8 based on shared primary neurite tract (ADL17) (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AD3g1 neuron [FBbt_00051632]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AD3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately three of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AD4 neuron [FBbt_00059228]
A neuron that fasciculates with the adult anterior dorsal primary neurite tract 4.
adult lateral horn AD4a1 neuron [FBbt_00051633]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AD4 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AD5 neuron [FBbt_00059229]
A neuron that fasciculates with the adult anterior dorsal primary neurite tract 5.
adult lateral horn AV1 neuron [FBbt_00059218]
A neuron that fasciculates with the adult anterior ventral primary neurite tract 1.
adult lateral horn AV1a1 neuron [FBbt_00049331]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV1 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019; Dolan et al., 2019). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the BLVp2 (VLPl&p1) anterior hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020). There are four of these neurons per hemisphere and they are cholinergic (Dolan et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn AV1a2 neuron [FBbt_00049332]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV1 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the BLVp2 (VLPl&p1) anterior hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn AV1a3 neuron [FBbt_00049333]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV1 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019; Dolan et al., 2019). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the BLVp2 (VLPl&p1) anterior hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020). There are six of these neurons per hemisphere and they are cholinergic and GABAergic (Dolan et al., 2019). Both neurotransmitters detected by antibody staining (Dolan et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn AV1a4 neuron [FBbt_00049334]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV1 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn AV1a5 neuron [FBbt_00049335]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV1 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn AV1b1 neuron [FBbt_00049336]
Adult lateral horn local neuron that fasciculates with the AV1 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn AV1b2 neuron [FBbt_00051597]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV1 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the BLVp1 (VLPl&p2) lateral hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is around one of these cells per hemisphere and it is cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV1b3 neuron [FBbt_00051598]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV1 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the BLVp1 (VLPl&p2) lateral hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately 1-2 of these cells per hemisphere and they are cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV1b4 neuron [FBbt_00051599]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV1 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the BLVp1 (VLPl&p2) lateral hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these cells per hemisphere and it is cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV1c1 neuron [FBbt_00051600]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV1 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the BLVp1 (VLPl&p2) lateral hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these neurons per hemisphere and it is cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV1d1 neuron [FBbt_00051601]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV1 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately two of these neurons per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021). Hemilineage not BLVp1 (VLPl&p2) lateral (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV1d2 neuron [FBbt_00051602]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV1 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately five of these neurons per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021). Hemilineage not BLVp1 (VLPl&p2) lateral (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV1e1 neuron [FBbt_00051603]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV1 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these neurons per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021). Hemilineage not BLVp1 (VLPl&p2) lateral (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV2 neuron [FBbt_00059219]
A neuron that fasciculates with the adult anterior ventral primary neurite tract 2.
adult lateral horn AV2a1 neuron [FBbt_00049337]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV2 primary neurite tract (Dolan et al., 2019). It is GABAergic (Dolan et al., 2019). There are approximately 4 neurons that belong to either the AV2a1 or AV2a4 types and some of these are cholinergic (as well as GABAergic) (Dolan et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn AV2a2 neuron [FBbt_00049338]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV2 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn AV2a3 neuron [FBbt_00049339]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV2 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019). It is a secondary neuron that develops from the BLVa1 (LHa2) neuroblast (Bates et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn AV2a4 neuron [FBbt_00049340]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV2 primary neurite tract (Dolan et al., 2019). It is GABAergic (Dolan et al., 2019). There are approximately 4 neurons that belong to either the AV2a1 or AV2a4 types and some of these are cholinergic (as well as GABAergic) (Dolan et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn AV2a5 neuron [FBbt_00051634]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV2b1 neuron [FBbt_00049341]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV2 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019; Dolan et al., 2019). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the BLAv2 (VLPl2) dorsal hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020). It is GABAergic (Dolan et al., 2019) and cholinergic (Dolan et al., 2019; Bates et al., 2020). There are approximately 3 neurons that belong to either the AV2b1 or AV2b2 types (Dolan et al., 2019). Both neurotransmitters detected by antibody staining (Dolan et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn AV2b10 neuron [FBbt_00051635]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are around four of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV2b11 neuron [FBbt_00051636]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is around one of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV2b2 neuron [FBbt_00049342]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV2 primary neurite tract (Dolan et al., 2019). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the BLAv2 (VLPl2) dorsal hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020). It is GABAergic (Dolan et al., 2019) and cholinergic (Dolan et al., 2019; Bates et al., 2020). There are approximately 3 neurons that belong to either the AV2b1 or AV2b2 types (Dolan et al., 2019). Both neurotransmitters detected by antibody staining (Dolan et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn AV2b3 neuron [FBbt_00051637]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are around three of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV2b4 neuron [FBbt_00051638]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are around five of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV2b5 neuron [FBbt_00051639]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV2b6 neuron [FBbt_00051640]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately three of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV2b7 neuron [FBbt_00051641]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV2b8 neuron [FBbt_00051642]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV2b9 neuron [FBbt_00051643]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately two of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV2c1 neuron [FBbt_00049343]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV2 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn AV2c2 neuron [FBbt_00051644]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these neurons per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV2d1 neuron [FBbt_00049670]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV2 primary neurite tract (Bates et al., 2020). It is a primary neuron (Bates et al., 2020). It has dense postsynapses in the lateral horn and extends into the mushroom body calyx and inferior clamp (Marin et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn AV2e1 neuron [FBbt_00051645]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these neurons per hemisphere and it is cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV2e2 neuron [FBbt_00051646]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is around one of these neurons per hemisphere and it is cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV2e3 neuron [FBbt_00051647]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are around two of these cells per hemisphere and they are cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV2e4 neuron [FBbt_00051648]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV2f1 neuron [FBbt_00051649]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV2f2 neuron [FBbt_00051650]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV2f3 neuron [FBbt_00051651]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are around three of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV2f4 neuron [FBbt_00051652]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is around one of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV2g1 neuron [FBbt_00051654]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are around two of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV2g2 neuron [FBbt_00051655]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV2g3 neuron [FBbt_00051656]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately three of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV2g4 neuron [FBbt_00051657]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV2g5 neuron [FBbt_00051658]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV2g6 neuron [FBbt_00051659]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV2h1 neuron [FBbt_00051660]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV2i1 neuron [FBbt_00051661]
Adult lateral horn local neuron that fasciculates with the AV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are around three of these cells per hemisphere and they are cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV2i2 neuron [FBbt_00051662]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are around three of these neurons per hemisphere and they are cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV2i3 neuron [FBbt_00051663]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is around one of these neurons per hemisphere and it is cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV2i4 neuron [FBbt_00051664]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately three of these neurons per hemisphere and they are cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV2i5 neuron [FBbt_00051665]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately two of these neurons per hemisphere and they are cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV2j1 neuron [FBbt_00051666]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is around one of these neurons per hemisphere and it is cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV2k1 neuron [FBbt_00051667]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately three of these neurons per hemisphere and they are cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV2k10 neuron [FBbt_00051668]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV2k11 neuron [FBbt_00051669]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV2k12 neuron [FBbt_00051670]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV2k13 neuron [FBbt_00051671]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these neurons per hemisphere and it is cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV2k2 neuron [FBbt_00051672]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately four of these neurons per hemisphere and they are cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV2k3 neuron [FBbt_00051673]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately two of these neurons per hemisphere and they are cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV2k4 neuron [FBbt_00051674]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately eight of these neurons per hemisphere and they are cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV2k5 neuron [FBbt_00051675]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately three of these neurons per hemisphere and they are cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV2k6 neuron [FBbt_00051676]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these neurons per hemisphere and it is cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV2k7 neuron [FBbt_00051677]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately two of these neurons per hemisphere and they are cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV2k8 neuron [FBbt_00051678]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these neurons per hemisphere and it is cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV2k9 neuron [FBbt_00051679]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately three of these neurons per hemisphere and they are cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV2l1 neuron [FBbt_00051680]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these neurons per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV2m1 neuron [FBbt_00051681]
Adult lateral horn local neuron that fasciculates with the AV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately two of these neurons per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV2n1 neuron [FBbt_00051682]
Adult lateral horn local neuron that fasciculates with the AV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these neurons per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV2o1 neuron [FBbt_00051683]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these neurons per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV3 neuron [FBbt_00059220]
A neuron that fasciculates with the adult anterior ventral primary neurite tract 3.
adult lateral horn AV3a1 neuron [FBbt_00049344]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV3 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019). Bates et al. (2020) show different lineages for different cells of this type.
adult lateral horn AV3a2 neuron [FBbt_00049671]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV3 primary neurite tract (Bates et al., 2020). It is a secondary neuron that develops from the BLVa2 (LHa3) neuroblast (Bates et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn AV3a3 neuron [FBbt_00051684]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these neurons per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV3a4 neuron [FBbt_00051685]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is around one of these neurons per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV3a5 neuron [FBbt_00051686]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are around four of these neurons per hemisphere and they are GABAergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV3b1 neuron [FBbt_00051687]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). Different cells of this type have different neurotransmitters (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV3b10 neuron [FBbt_00051688]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are around two of these neurons per hemisphere and they are GABAergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV3b11 neuron [FBbt_00051689]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are around four of these neurons per hemisphere and they are GABAergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV3b12 neuron [FBbt_00051690]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is around one of these neurons per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV3b13 neuron [FBbt_00051691]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are around two of these neurons per hemisphere and they are GABAergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV3b2 neuron [FBbt_00051692]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is GABAergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV3b3 neuron [FBbt_00051693]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are around three of these cells per hemisphere and they are GABAergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV3b4 neuron [FBbt_00051694]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is around one of these neurons per hemisphere and it is GABAergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV3b5 neuron [FBbt_00051695]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are around three of these cells per hemisphere and they are GABAergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV3b6 neuron [FBbt_00051696]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is GABAergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV3b7 neuron [FBbt_00051697]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is around one of these neurons per hemisphere and it is GABAergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV3b8 neuron [FBbt_00051698]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). Different cells of this type have different neurotransmitters (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV3b9 neuron [FBbt_00051699]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). Different cells of this type have different neurotransmitters (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV3c1 neuron [FBbt_00049672]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV3 primary neurite tract (Bates et al., 2020). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the SLPpl3 lateral hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn AV3c2 neuron [FBbt_00051700]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are around three of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV3c3 neuron [FBbt_00051701]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are around two of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV3d1 neuron [FBbt_00049673]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV3 primary neurite tract (Bates et al., 2020). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the SLPpl3 lateral hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn AV3e1 neuron [FBbt_00051702]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are around two of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV3e2 neuron [FBbt_00051703]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are around two of these neurons per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV3e3 neuron [FBbt_00049674]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV3 primary neurite tract (Bates et al., 2020). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the SLPav1 (BLAl) lateral hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn AV3e4 neuron [FBbt_00051704]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV3e5 neuron [FBbt_00051705]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are around two of these neurons per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV3e7 neuron [FBbt_00051706]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is around one of these neurons per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV3e8 neuron [FBbt_00051707]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is around one of these neurons per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV3f1 neuron [FBbt_00049675]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV3 primary neurite tract (Bates et al., 2020). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the SLPpl3 lateral hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020). It also receives input in the mushroom body calyx (Marin et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn AV3g1 neuron [FBbt_00049676]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV3 primary neurite tract (Bates et al., 2020). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the SLPpl3 lateral hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn AV3g2 neuron [FBbt_00051708]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). Different subtypes may have different hemilineage and neurotransmitter (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV3h1 neuron [FBbt_00051709]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV3i1 neuron [FBbt_00051710]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these cells per hemisphere and it is cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV3j1 neuron [FBbt_00051711]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV3k1 neuron [FBbt_00051712]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV3k2 neuron [FBbt_00051713]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV3k3 neuron [FBbt_00051714]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV3k4 neuron [FBbt_00051715]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these cells per hemisphere and it is GABAergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV3k5 neuron [FBbt_00051716]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV3k6 neuron [FBbt_00051717]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV3l1 neuron [FBbt_00051721]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV3m1 neuron [FBbt_00051718]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV3n1 neuron [FBbt_00051719]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately six of these cells per hemisphere and they are GABAergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV3o1 neuron [FBbt_00049677]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV3 primary neurite tract (Bates et al., 2020). It is a secondary neuron that develops from the BLVa2 neuroblast (Bates et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn AV3p1 neuron [FBbt_00051720]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV3q1 neuron [FBbt_00049678]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV3 primary neurite tract (Bates et al., 2020). It is a secondary neuron that develops from the BLVa2 neuroblast (Bates et al., 2020). It is broadly tuned to thermo- and hygrosensory input from multiple VP glomeruli (Marin et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn AV3r1 neuron [FBbt_00049790]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV3 primary neurite tract (Marin et al., 2020). It receives most of its input from the VP3 vPN (Marin et al., 2020). It has dendritic terminals in the ventral lateral horn and projects to the superior lateral protocerebrum (Marin et al., 2020). There are two of these per hemisphere (Marin et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn AV4 neuron [FBbt_00059221]
A neuron that fasciculates with the adult anterior ventral primary neurite tract 4.
adult lateral horn AV4a1 neuron [FBbt_00049345]
Adult lateral horn local neuron that fasciculates with the AV4 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019; Dolan et al., 2019). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the BLD4 lateral hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020). There are four of these neurons per hemisphere and they are GABAergic (Dolan et al., 2019). Bates et al. (2020) classify this as an output neuron.
adult lateral horn AV4a2 neuron [FBbt_00049346]
Adult lateral horn local neuron that fasciculates with the AV4 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the BLD4 lateral hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020). Bates et al. (2020) classify this as an output neuron.
adult lateral horn AV4a3 neuron [FBbt_00049347]
Adult lateral horn local neuron that fasciculates with the AV4 primary neurite tract (Dolan et al., 2019). It is GABAergic (Dolan et al., 2019). There are approximately 11 neurons that belong to either the AV3a3 or AV4a4 type (Dolan et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn AV4a4 neuron [FBbt_00049348]
Adult lateral horn local neuron that fasciculates with the AV4 primary neurite tract (Dolan et al., 2019). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the BLD4 lateral hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020). It is GABAergic (Dolan et al., 2019). There are approximately 11 neurons that belong to either the AV3a3 or AV4a4 type (Dolan et al., 2019). Bates et al. (2020) classify this as an output neuron.
adult lateral horn AV4a5 neuron [FBbt_00049349]
Adult lateral horn local neuron that fasciculates with the AV4 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn AV4a6 neuron [FBbt_00051523]
Adult lateral horn local neuron that fasciculates with the AV4 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that belongs to the LHl1 (BLD4) lateral hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately two or three of these cells per hemisphere and they are GABAergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). One of three individuals listed as output, rather than local, neuron in Schlegel et al. (2021).
adult lateral horn AV4a7 neuron [FBbt_00051524]
Adult lateral horn local neuron that fasciculates with the AV4 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that belongs to the LHl1 (BLD4) lateral hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately four of these cells per hemisphere and they are GABAergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV4b1 neuron [FBbt_00049350]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV4 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn AV4b2 neuron [FBbt_00049351]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV4 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the BLD1 (LHl4) lateral hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020). It is GABAergic (Bates et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn AV4b3 neuron [FBbt_00049352]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV4 primary neurite tract (Dolan et al., 2019). There are four of these neurons per hemisphere and they are GABAergic (Dolan et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn AV4b4 neuron [FBbt_00049353]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV4 primary neurite tract (Dolan et al., 2019). There are seven of these neurons per hemisphere and they are GABAergic (Dolan et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn AV4b5 neuron [FBbt_00049354]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV4 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn AV4b6 neuron [FBbt_00051525]
Adult lateral horn local neuron that fasciculates with the AV4 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the LHl4 (BLD1) anterior hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately 3 of these neurons per hemisphere and they are GABAergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV4b8 neuron [FBbt_00049355]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV4 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019; Dolan et al., 2019). There are seven of these neurons per hemisphere and they are GABAergic (Dolan et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn AV4c1 neuron [FBbt_00049356]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV4 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019; Dolan et al., 2019). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the BLD4 (LHl1) lateral hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020). It is GABAergic (Dolan et al., 2019). There are approximately 9 neurons that belong to either the AV4c1 or AV4c2 types (Dolan et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn AV4c2 neuron [FBbt_00049357]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV4 primary neurite tract (Dolan et al., 2019). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the BLD4 (LHl1) lateral hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020). It is GABAergic (Dolan et al., 2019). There are approximately 9 neurons that belong to either the AV4c1 or AV4c2 types (Dolan et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn AV4c3 neuron [FBbt_00049358]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV4 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn AV4d1 neuron [FBbt_00049359]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV4 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the BLD4 (LHl1) lateral hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn AV4d2 neuron [FBbt_00051526]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV4 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the BLD4 (LHl1) lateral hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately three of these cells per hemisphere and they are GABAergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV4d3 neuron [FBbt_00049679]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV4 primary neurite tract (Bates et al., 2020). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the BLD4 (LHl1) lateral hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn AV4d4 neuron [FBbt_00051527]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV4 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the BLD4 (LHl1) lateral hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately two of these cells per hemisphere and they are GABAergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV4d5 neuron [FBbt_00051528]
Adult lateral horn local neuron that fasciculates with the AV4 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the BLD4 (LHl1) lateral hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately four of these cells per hemisphere and they are GABAergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV4e1 neuron [FBbt_00051529]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV4 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the BLD4 (LHl1) lateral hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately 2-3 of these cells per hemisphere and they are GABAergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV4e2 neuron [FBbt_00051530]
Adult lateral horn neuron that fasciculates with the AV4 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the BLD4 (LHl1) lateral hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately 10-12 of these cells per hemisphere and they are GABAergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). Schlegel et al. (2021) list three individuals of this type as LHLN, seven as LHON.
adult lateral horn AV4e3 neuron [FBbt_00051531]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV4 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the BLD4 (LHl1) lateral hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately 2-4 of these cells per hemisphere and they are GABAergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV4e4 neuron [FBbt_00049938]
Adult lateral horn neuron that fasciculates with the AV4 primary neurite tract. It has substantial inputs and outputs in both the superior lateral protocerebrum and the lateral horn. Two of these cells appear in hemibrain 1.1 data on neuprint. One AV4b4 cell in FAFB was retyped to AV4e4 [FBC:CP].
adult lateral horn AV4e5 neuron [FBbt_00051532]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV4 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the BLD4 (LHl1) lateral hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately three of these cells per hemisphere and they are GABAergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV4e7 neuron [FBbt_00049680]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV4 primary neurite tract (Bates et al., 2020). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the BLD4 (LHl1) lateral hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020). It is GABAergic (Bates et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn AV4f1 neuron [FBbt_00051533]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV4 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the BLD4 (LHl1) lateral hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately two of these cells per hemisphere and they are GABAergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV4g1 neuron [FBbt_00049681]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV4 primary neurite tract (Bates et al., 2020). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the BLD1 (LHl4) lateral hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn AV4g11 neuron [FBbt_00051534]
Adult lateral horn neuron that fasciculates with the AV4 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the LHl4 (BLD1) anterior hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately 3-4 of these cells per hemisphere and they are GABAergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). One of three individuals listed as LHON, two LHLN (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV4g12 neuron [FBbt_00051535]
Adult lateral horn local neuron that fasciculates with the AV4 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the LHl4 (BLD1) anterior hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately two of these cells per hemisphere and they are GABAergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV4g13 neuron [FBbt_00051536]
Adult lateral horn local neuron that fasciculates with the AV4 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the LHl4 (BLD1) anterior hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately two or three of these cells per hemisphere and they are GABAergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV4g14 neuron [FBbt_00051537]
Adult lateral horn local neuron that fasciculates with the AV4 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the LHl4 (BLD1) anterior hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is one of these cells per hemisphere and it is GABAergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV4g15 neuron [FBbt_00051538]
Adult lateral horn local neuron that fasciculates with the AV4 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the LHl4 (BLD1) anterior hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are 1-2 of these cells per hemisphere and they are GABAergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV4g16 neuron [FBbt_00051539]
Adult lateral horn local neuron that fasciculates with the AV4 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the LHl4 (BLD1) anterior hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is one of these cells per hemisphere and it is GABAergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV4g17 neuron [FBbt_00051540]
Adult lateral horn local neuron that fasciculates with the AV4 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the LHl4 (BLD1) anterior hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is one of these cells per hemisphere and it is GABAergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV4g18 neuron [FBbt_00051541]
Adult lateral horn local neuron that fasciculates with the AV4 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the LHl4 (BLD1) anterior hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is one of these cells per hemisphere and it is GABAergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV4g2 neuron [FBbt_00051542]
Adult lateral horn local neuron that fasciculates with the AV4 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the LHl4 (BLD1) anterior hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are 4-5 of these cells per hemisphere and they are GABAergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV4g3 neuron [FBbt_00051543]
Adult lateral horn local neuron that fasciculates with the AV4 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the LHl4 (BLD1) anterior hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are around 1-3 of these cells per hemisphere and they are GABAergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV4g4 neuron [FBbt_00051544]
Adult lateral horn local neuron that fasciculates with the AV4 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the LHl4 (BLD1) anterior hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are around 4-5 of these cells per hemisphere and they are GABAergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV4g5 neuron [FBbt_00051545]
Adult lateral horn neuron that fasciculates with the AV4 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the LHl4 (BLD1) anterior hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately three of these cells per hemisphere and they are GABAergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). Schlegel et al. (2021) list two individuals of this type as LHLN, one as LHON.
adult lateral horn AV4g6 neuron [FBbt_00051546]
Adult lateral horn local neuron that fasciculates with the AV4 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the LHl4 (BLD1) anterior hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are around four of these cells per hemisphere and they are GABAergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV4g7 neuron [FBbt_00051547]
Adult lateral horn local neuron that fasciculates with the AV4 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the LHl4 (BLD1) anterior hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are around 5-7 of these cells per hemisphere and they are GABAergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV4g8 neuron [FBbt_00051548]
Adult lateral horn local neuron that fasciculates with the AV4 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the LHl4 (BLD1) anterior hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately four of these cells per hemisphere and they are GABAergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV4g9 neuron [FBbt_00051549]
Adult lateral horn local neuron that fasciculates with the AV4 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the LHl4 (BLD1) anterior hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately 3-4 of these cells per hemisphere and they are GABAergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV4h1 neuron [FBbt_00051550]
Adult lateral horn neuron that fasciculates with the AV4 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the LHl4 (BLD1) anterior hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are around three of these cells per hemisphere and they are GABAergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). Schlegel et al. (2021) list two individuals of this type as LHON, one as LHLN.
adult lateral horn AV4i1 neuron [FBbt_00049682]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV4 primary neurite tract (Bates et al., 2020). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the BLD4 (LHl1) lateral hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn AV4i2 neuron [FBbt_00051551]
Adult lateral horn local neuron that fasciculates with the AV4 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the BLD4 (LHl1) lateral hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is one of these cells per hemisphere and it is GABAergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV4j1 neuron [FBbt_00051552]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV4 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the BLD4 (LHl1) lateral hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these cells per hemisphere and it is GABAergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV4k1 neuron [FBbt_00051553]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV4 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the LHl4 (BLD1) anterior hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately three of these cells per hemisphere and they are GABAergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV4k2 neuron [FBbt_00051554]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV4 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the LHl4 (BLD1) anterior hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately two of these cells per hemisphere and they are GABAergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV5 neuron [FBbt_00059222]
A neuron that fasciculates with the adult anterior ventral primary neurite tract 5.
adult lateral horn AV5a1 neuron [FBbt_00049360]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV5 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019; Dolan et al., 2019). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the BLAvm2 (VPNl&d1) dorsal hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020). There are three of these neurons per hemisphere and they are GABAergic (Dolan et al., 2019). Bates et al. (2020) list acetylcholine as neurotransmitter.
adult lateral horn AV5a10 neuron [FBbt_00051722]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV5a2 neuron [FBbt_00051723]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV5a3 neuron [FBbt_00051724]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV5a4 neuron [FBbt_00051725]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV5a5 neuron [FBbt_00051726]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately four of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV5a6 neuron [FBbt_00051727]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV5a7 neuron [FBbt_00051728]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV5a8 neuron [FBbt_00049698]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV5 primary neurite tract (Bates et al., 2020). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the BLAvm2 (VPNl&d1) dorsal hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn AV5a9 neuron [FBbt_00049699]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV5 primary neurite tract (Bates et al., 2020). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the BLAvm2 (VPNl&d1) dorsal hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn AV5b1 neuron [FBbt_00049361]
Adult lateral horn local neuron that fasciculates with the AV5 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn AV5b2 neuron [FBbt_00051729]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately two of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV5d1 neuron [FBbt_00051730]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV5e1 neuron [FBbt_00049700]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV5 primary neurite tract (Bates et al., 2020). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the BLD2 (SLPav2) dorsal hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn AV6 neuron [FBbt_00059223]
A neuron that fasciculates with the adult anterior ventral primary neurite tract 6.
adult lateral horn AV6a1 neuron [FBbt_00049362]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV6 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019; Dolan et al., 2019). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the BLAd1 (LHa1) medial hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020). There are seven of these neurons per hemisphere and they are cholinergic (Dolan et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn AV6a10 neuron [FBbt_00049701]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV6 primary neurite tract (Bates et al., 2020). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the BLAd1 (LHa1) medial hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn AV6a2 neuron [FBbt_00049363]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV6 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn AV6a3 neuron [FBbt_00049702]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV6 primary neurite tract (Bates et al., 2020). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the BLAd1 (LHa1) medial hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn AV6a4 neuron [FBbt_00051731]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV6 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the BLAd1 (LHa1) medial hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately three of these per hemisphere and they are cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). Assuming shared hemilineage with LHAV6a1, LHAV6a10 and LHAV6a3 based on shared primary neurite tract (ADL13) in Schlegel et al. (2021).
adult lateral horn AV6a5 neuron [FBbt_00051732]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV6 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the BLAd1 (LHa1) medial hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are around three of these cells per hemisphere and they are cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). Assuming shared hemilineage with LHAV6a1, LHAV6a10 and LHAV6a3 based on shared primary neurite tract (ADL13) in Schlegel et al. (2021).
adult lateral horn AV6a6 neuron [FBbt_00051733]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV6 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the BLAd1 (LHa1) medial hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are around two of these cells per hemisphere and they are cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). Assuming shared hemilineage with LHAV6a1, LHAV6a10 and LHAV6a3 based on shared primary neurite tract (ADL13) in Schlegel et al. (2021).
adult lateral horn AV6a7 neuron [FBbt_00051734]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV6 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the BLAd1 (LHa1) medial hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are around four of these cells per hemisphere and they are cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). Assuming shared hemilineage with LHAV6a1, LHAV6a10 and LHAV6a3 based on shared primary neurite tract (ADL13) in Schlegel et al. (2021).
adult lateral horn AV6b1 neuron [FBbt_00049364]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV6 primary neurite tract (Dolan et al., 2019). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the BLAd1 (LHa1) medial hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020). There is one of these neurons per hemisphere and it is GABAergic (Dolan et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn AV6b2 neuron [FBbt_00051735]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV6 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV6b3 neuron [FBbt_00049365]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV6 primary neurite tract (Dolan et al., 2019). There are six of these neurons per hemisphere and they are GABAergic (Dolan et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn AV6b4 neuron [FBbt_00051736]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV6 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is around one of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV6c1 neuron [FBbt_00049366]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV6 primary neurite tract (Dolan et al., 2019). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the BLAd2 (SIPa1) ventral hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020). There are five of these neurons per hemisphere and they are glutamatergic (Dolan et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn AV6d1 neuron [FBbt_00051737]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV6 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are around three of these cells per hemisphere and they are glutamatergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV6e1 neuron [FBbt_00051738]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV6 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is around one of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV6f1 neuron [FBbt_00051739]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV6 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV6f2 neuron [FBbt_00049703]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV6 primary neurite tract (Bates et al., 2020). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the BLAd1 (LHa1) medial hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn AV6f3 neuron [FBbt_00051740]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV6 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV6g1 neuron [FBbt_00051741]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV6 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is around one of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV6h1 neuron [FBbt_00051742]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV6 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is around one of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV7 neuron [FBbt_00059224]
A neuron that fasciculates with the adult anterior ventral primary neurite tract 7.
adult lateral horn AV7a1 neuron [FBbt_00049367]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV7 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019; Dolan et al., 2019). It is a secondary neuron that develops from the DAL1l (AOTUv2) neuroblast (Bates et al., 2020). There are four of these neurons per hemisphere and they are cholinergic and glutamatergic (Dolan et al., 2019). Both neurotransmitters detected by antibody staining (Dolan et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn AV7a2 neuron [FBbt_00051743]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV7 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is around one of these cells per hemisphere and it is GABAergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV7a3 neuron [FBbt_00051744]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV7 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is GABAergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV7a4 neuron [FBbt_00051745]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV7 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately four of these cells per hemisphere and they are GABAergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV7a5 neuron [FBbt_00051746]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV7 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately three of these cells per hemisphere and they are GABAergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV7a6 neuron [FBbt_00051747]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV7 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is around one of these neurons per hemisphere and it is GABAergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV7a7 neuron [FBbt_00051748]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV7 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately two of these cells per hemisphere and they are GABAergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV7b1 neuron [FBbt_00051749]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV7 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately five of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV7b2 neuron [FBbt_00051750]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV7 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn AV8 neuron [FBbt_00059238]
A neuron that fasciculates with the adult anterior ventral primary neurite tract 8.
adult lateral horn AV8a1 neuron [FBbt_00049683]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV8 primary neurite tract (Bates et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn AV9 neuron [FBbt_00059239]
A neuron that fasciculates with the adult anterior ventral primary neurite tract 9.
adult lateral horn AV9a1 neuron [FBbt_00051752]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the AV9 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn centrifugal neuron [FBbt_00049661]
Adult neuron that feeds back to the lateral horn (and often also the mushroom body calyx) from the lateral horn’s target regions (Bates et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn centrifugal neuron 1 [FBbt_00049794]
Adult neuron that receives input from MBONs of the pedunculus, alpha lobe slice 2 and gamma lobe slice 1, and has output synapses in the lateral horn and mushroom body calyx (Bates et al., 2020). There is one of these per hemisphere and it is a primary neuron (Bates et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn centrifugal neuron 11 [FBbt_00051505]
Lateral horn centrifugal neuron of group 11 (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is one of these per hemisphere and it is a primary neuron (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn centrifugal neuron 12 [FBbt_00051506]
Lateral horn centrifugal neuron of group 12 (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are three of these per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn centrifugal neuron 13 [FBbt_00051507]
Lateral horn centrifugal neuron of group 13 (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately four of these per hemisphere and they are GABAergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn centrifugal neuron 14 [FBbt_00051508]
Lateral horn centrifugal neuron of group 14 (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is one of these per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn centrifugal neuron 2 [FBbt_00049795]
Adult neuron that receives input from MBONs of the pedunculus, alpha lobe slice 2, alpha’ lobe slices 1 & 2 and gamma lobe slices 1 & 2, and has output synapses in the lateral horn and mushroom body calyx (Bates et al., 2020). There is one of these per hemisphere and it is a primary neuron (Bates et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn centrifugal neuron 3 [FBbt_00049796]
Adult neuron that receives input from MBONs of alpha lobe slice 2, alpha’ lobe slices 1 & 2, beta’ lobe slice 2 and gamma lobe slice 2, and has output synapses in the lateral horn and mushroom body calyx (Bates et al., 2020). There is one of these per hemisphere and it is a primary neuron (Bates et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn centrifugal neuron 4 [FBbt_00049797]
Adult neuron that receives input from MBONs of alpha lobe slice 2, alpha’ lobe slices 1 & 2, beta’ lobe slice 2 and gamma lobe slices 2 & 5, and has output synapses in the lateral horn and mushroom body calyx (Bates et al., 2020). There is one of these per hemisphere and it is a primary neuron (Bates et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn centrifugal neuron 5 [FBbt_00049798]
Adult neuron that receives input from MBONs of the pedunculus, alpha lobe slice 2, beta lobe slice 2, beta’ lobe slice 2 and gamma lobe slices 1 & 5, and has output synapses in the lateral horn (Bates et al., 2020). There is one of these per hemisphere and it is a primary neuron (Bates et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn centrifugal neuron 6 [FBbt_00049799]
Adult neuron that receives input from MBONs of alpha lobe slice 2, and has output synapses in the lateral horn (Bates et al., 2020). There is one of these per hemisphere and it is a primary neuron (Bates et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn centrifugal neuron 7 [FBbt_00049800]
Adult neuron that receives input from MBONs of alpha lobe slice 2, and has output synapses in the lateral horn (Bates et al., 2020). There is one of these per hemisphere and it is a primary neuron (Bates et al., 2020). Mapped to PV1a1 from Frechter et al. (2019) based on typing of TH-F-000012 in Frechter et al. (2019) and Bates et al. (2020), and PV1a1 and LHCENT7 are synonyms of PPL201 in neuprint (neuprint.janelia.org) hemibrain 1.1 data.
adult lateral horn centrifugal neuron 8 [FBbt_00049801]
Adult neuron that receives input from MBONs of alpha’ lobe slices 1 & 2 and beta’ lobe slice 2, and has output synapses in the lateral horn and mushroom body calyx (Bates et al., 2020). There are two of these per hemisphere and they are primary neurons (Bates et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn centrifugal neuron 9 [FBbt_00049802]
Adult neuron that receives input from MBONs of alpha’ lobe slice 1, beta lobe slice 2, beta’ lobe slices 1 & 2 and gamma lobe slices 1-5, and has output synapses in the lateral horn and mushroom body calyx (Bates et al., 2020). There is one of these per hemisphere and it is a primary neuron (Bates et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn input neuron [FBbt_00049427]
Adult extrinsic neuron that has substantial output in the lateral horn (Frechter et al., 2019). Asserted to be ‘projection neuron’ as no known direct sensory input to LH [FBC:CP, FBC:MMC].
adult lateral horn Leucokinin neuron [FBbt_00110058]
Adult neuron that expresses Leucokinin (FBgn0028418) and whose large cell body is located in the lateral horn. Its thin processes run ventrally before bifurcating into two main collateral branches which innervate the superior lateral and median protocerebrum, the region around the mushroom body pedunculus and the mushroom body calyx. There is one neuron per hemisphere (de Haro et al., 2010).
adult lateral horn local neuron [FBbt_00049285]
Adult neuron with arbors restricted to the lateral horn. Local neurons in the lateral horn tend to respond to fewer odors than output neurons (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn neuron [FBbt_00048293]
Adult neuron that has dendritic arbors in the lateral horn (including local neurons). Many of these receive olfactory input from antennal lobe projection neurons. In contrast to previous usage, Dolan et al. (2019) (FBrf0242477) use ’lateral horn neuron’ to refer to any neuron associated with the lateral horn, including input neurons. This class only includes neurons with dendritic arborizations in the lateral horn.
adult lateral horn output neuron [FBbt_00049286]
Adult neuron with dendritic arbors in the lateral horn and outputs in other neuropil regions. Output neurons in the lateral horn tend to respond to a wider range of odors than local neurons and many project to the superior protocerebral neuropils (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn PD1 neuron [FBbt_00059230]
A neuron that fasciculates with the adult posterior dorsal primary neurite tract 1.
adult lateral horn PD1a1 neuron [FBbt_00051753]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PD1 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately four of these per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PD1b1 neuron [FBbt_00051754]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PD1 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PD2 neuron [FBbt_00059231]
A neuron that fasciculates with the adult posterior dorsal primary neurite tract 2.
adult lateral horn PD2a1 neuron [FBbt_00049368]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PD2 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019; Dolan et al., 2019). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the DPLl2 (VLPd&p1) dorsal hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020). There are approximately 5 of these neurons and they are cholinergic (Dolan et al., 2018). A large portion of its input is from antennal lobe projection neurons and it responds to olfactory stimuli (Dolan et al., 2018). Some of these cells receive input from mushroom body vertical lobe arborizing neuron 2 alpha (MBON-alpha2sc) and they may be involved in memory (Dolan et al., 2018).
adult lateral horn PD2a2 neuron [FBbt_00049369]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PD2 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn PD2a3 neuron [FBbt_00049370]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PD2 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn PD2a4 neuron [FBbt_00051755]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PD2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PD2a5 neuron [FBbt_00051058]
Adult lateral horn neuron that fasciculates with the PD2 primary neurite tract. Its soma is found in the dorsal part of the border between the lateral horn and superior lateral protocerebrum. It receives mainly input in the lateral horn and a branch extends medially to the superior medial protocerebrum, where a large proportion of its presynapses are found. Three of these cells appear in hemibrain 1.1 data on neuprint.
adult lateral horn PD2a6 neuron [FBbt_00051059]
Adult lateral horn neuron that fasciculates with the PD2 primary neurite tract. Its soma is found in the dorsal part of the border between the lateral horn and superior lateral protocerebrum. It receives most of its input in the lateral horn and a branch extends medially to the superior medial protocerebrum, which is its main output region. Four of these cells appear in hemibrain 1.1 data on neuprint.
adult lateral horn PD2a7 neuron [FBbt_00051060]
Adult neuron that fasciculates with the PD2 primary neurite tract. Its soma is found in the dorsal part of the border between the lateral horn and superior lateral protocerebrum. Most of its input and output synapses are in the superior medial protocerebrum. Four of these cells appear in hemibrain 1.1 data on neuprint, one of these does not appear to have terminals in the lateral horn.
adult lateral horn PD2a8 neuron [FBbt_00051756]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PD2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately three of these neurons per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PD2a9 neuron [FBbt_00051757]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PD2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is around one of these cells per hemisphere and it is cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PD2b1 neuron [FBbt_00049371]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PD2 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019; Dolan et al., 2019). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the DPLl2 (VLPd&p1) dorsal hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020). It has dendrites in the mushroom body calyx, as well as in the lateral horn (Dolan et al., 2018). A large portion of its input is from antennal lobe projection neurons and it responds to olfactory stimuli (Dolan et al., 2018). There are approximately 2 of these neurons and they are cholinergic (Dolan et al., 2018). Some of these cells receive input from mushroom body vertical lobe arborizing neuron 2 alpha (MBON-alpha2sc) and they may be involved in memory (Dolan et al., 2018).
adult lateral horn PD2c1 neuron [FBbt_00049372]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PD2 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn PD2c2 neuron [FBbt_00051758]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PD2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are around four of these cells per hemisphere and they are cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PD2c3 neuron [FBbt_00051759]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PD2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are around four of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PD2c4 neuron [FBbt_00051760]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PD2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are around two of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PD2c5 neuron [FBbt_00051761]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PD2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately two of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PD2c6 neuron [FBbt_00051762]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PD2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately two of these neurons per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PD2c7 neuron [FBbt_00051763]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PD2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are around two of these neurons per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PD2d1 neuron [FBbt_00049373]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PD2 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn PD2d2 neuron [FBbt_00051764]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PD2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is around one of these neurons per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PD2f1 neuron [FBbt_00049374]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PD2 primary neurite tract (Dolan et al., 2019). There are five of these neurons per hemisphere and they are glutamatergic (Dolan et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn PD3 neuron [FBbt_00059232]
A neuron that fasciculates with the adult posterior dorsal primary neurite tract 3.
adult lateral horn PD3a1 neuron [FBbt_00049375]
Adult lateral horn local neuron that fasciculates with the PD3 primary neurite tract (Dolan et al., 2019). These neurons are glutamatergic (Dolan et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn PD3a2 neuron [FBbt_00049376]
Adult lateral horn local neuron that fasciculates with the PD3 primary neurite tract (Dolan et al., 2019). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the DPLm2 (LHd2) dorsal hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020). There are nine of these neurons per hemisphere and they are glutamatergic (Dolan et al., 2019). Bates et al. (2020) classify this as an output neuron.
adult lateral horn PD3a3 neuron [FBbt_00049936]
Adult lateral horn local neuron that fasciculates with the PD3 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn PD3a4 neuron [FBbt_00049937]
Adult lateral horn neuron that fasciculates with the PD3 primary neurite tract. The vast majority of its input and output terminals remain within the lateral horn. Nine of these cells appear in hemibrain 1.1 data on neuprint. One PD3a3 cell in FAFB was retyped to PD3a4 [FBC:CP].
adult lateral horn PD3a5 neuron [FBbt_00049685]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PD3 primary neurite tract (Bates et al., 2020). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the DPLm2 (LHd2) dorsal hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020). It is glutamatergic (Bates et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn PD3b1 neuron [FBbt_00049686]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PD3 primary neurite tract (Bates et al., 2020). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the DPLm2 (LHd2) dorsal hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn PD3b2 neuron [FBbt_00051509]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PD3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the DPLm2 (LHd2) dorsal hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately two of these cells per hemisphere and they are glutamatergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PD3b3 neuron [FBbt_00051510]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PD3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the DPLm2 (LHd2) dorsal hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately two of these cells per hemisphere and they are glutamatergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PD3c1 neuron [FBbt_00051511]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PD3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the DPLm2 (LHd2) dorsal hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these cells per hemisphere and it is glutamatergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PD4 neuron [FBbt_00059233]
A neuron that fasciculates with the adult posterior dorsal primary neurite tract 4.
adult lateral horn PD4a1 neuron [FBbt_00051765]
Adult lateral horn local neuron that fasciculates with the PD4 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are around four of these neurons per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PD4a2 neuron [FBbt_00051766]
Adult lateral horn local neuron that fasciculates with the PD4 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are around two of these neurons per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PD4b1 neuron [FBbt_00051767]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PD4 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are around four of these neurons per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PD4c1 neuron [FBbt_00051768]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PD4 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is around one of these neurons per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PD4d1 neuron [FBbt_00049377]
Adult lateral horn local neuron that fasciculates with the PD4 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn PD4d2 neuron [FBbt_00051769]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PD4 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PD4e1 neuron [FBbt_00049378]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PD4 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn PD5 neuron [FBbt_00059234]
A neuron that fasciculates with the adult posterior dorsal primary neurite tract 5.
adult lateral horn PD5a1 neuron [FBbt_00049704]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PD5 primary neurite tract (Bates et al., 2020). It receives input in the ventromedial lateral horn and also innervates the superior lateral protocerebrum and has most of its output synapses in the superior medial protocerebra (Marin et al., 2020). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the DPLc3 (SLPpm3) lateral hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020). It receives input from the VP3 vPN and VP2 adPN neurons (Marin et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn PD5b1 neuron [FBbt_00051770]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PD5 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is around one of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PD5c1 neuron [FBbt_00051771]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PD5 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is around one of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PD5d1 neuron [FBbt_00051772]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PD5 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is around one of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PD5e1 neuron [FBbt_00051773]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PD5 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is around one of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PD5f1 neuron [FBbt_00051774]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PD5 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is around one of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PD5g1 neuron [FBbt_00049791]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PD5 primary neurite tract (Marin et al., 2020). It receives input in the ventromedial lateral horn and also innervates the superior medial and lateral protocerebra (Marin et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn PD6 neuron [FBbt_00059235]
A neuron that fasciculates with the adult posterior dorsal primary neurite tract 6.
adult lateral horn PD7 neuron [FBbt_00059236]
A neuron that fasciculates with the adult posterior dorsal primary neurite tract 7.
adult lateral horn PV1 neuron [FBbt_00059207]
A neuron that fasciculates with the adult posterior ventral primary neurite tract 1.
adult lateral horn PV10 neuron [FBbt_00059216]
A neuron that fasciculates with the adult posterior ventral primary neurite tract 10.
adult lateral horn PV10a1 neuron [FBbt_00051775]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV10 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are around two of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV10b1 neuron [FBbt_00051776]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV10 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is around one of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV10c1 neuron [FBbt_00049424]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV10 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019). It is a secondary neuron that develops from the DM1 (DPMm1) neuroblast (Bates et al., 2020). It has predominantly dendritic arborization in the ipsilateral mushroom body calyx, lateral horn and superior lateral protocerebrum (Marin et al., 2020). It also descends to the subesophageal zone, where it arborizes in both hemispheres (Marin et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn PV10d1 neuron [FBbt_00051777]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV10 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is around one of these neurons per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021). Schlegel et al. (2021) list _L and _R individuals, meaning this cell type may be bilateral.
adult lateral horn PV11 neuron [FBbt_00059217]
A neuron that fasciculates with the adult posterior ventral primary neurite tract 11.
adult lateral horn PV11a1 neuron [FBbt_00051778]
Adult lateral horn neuron that fasciculates with the PV11 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are around three of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV12 neuron [FBbt_00059237]
A neuron that fasciculates with the adult posterior ventral primary neurite tract 12.
adult lateral horn PV12a1 neuron [FBbt_00049428]
Adult lateral horn input neuron that fasciculates with the PV12 primary neurite tract (Dolan et al., 2019). It is a primary neuron (Bates et al., 2020). There is one of these neurons per hemisphere and it is GABAergic (Dolan et al., 2019; Bates et al., 2020). It innervates both mushroom body calyces and lateral horns is synapsed to and by a wide range of projection neuron axons (Bates et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn PV1c1 neuron [FBbt_00049691]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV1 primary neurite tract (Bates et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn PV1c2 neuron [FBbt_00051779]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV1 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is around one of these neurons per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV1d1 neuron [FBbt_00051780]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV1 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is around one of these neurons per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV2 neuron [FBbt_00059208]
A neuron that fasciculates with the adult posterior ventral primary neurite tract 2.
adult lateral horn PV2a1 neuron [FBbt_00049379]
Adult lateral horn local neuron that fasciculates with the PV2 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019; Dolan et al., 2019). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the BLP1 (VPNp&v1) posterior hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020). It is GABAergic (Dolan et al., 2019). There are approximately 7 neurons that belong to either the PV2a1 or PV2b1 type (Dolan et al., 2019). Some cells classified as LN, some ON in Bates et al. (2020).
adult lateral horn PV2a2 neuron [FBbt_00049689]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV2 primary neurite tract (Bates et al., 2020). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the BLP1 (VPNp&v1) posterior hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn PV2a3 neuron [FBbt_00049690]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV2 primary neurite tract (Bates et al., 2020). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the BLP1 (VPNp&v1) posterior hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn PV2a4 neuron [FBbt_00051781]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the BLP1 (VPNp&v1) posterior hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are around three of these neurons per hemisphere and they are GABAergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). Assumed to be part of same hemilineage as LHPV2a1, LHPV2a2, LHPV2a3 and LHPV2b5 based on shared primary neurite tract (PVL03) in Schlegel et al. (2021).
adult lateral horn PV2a5 neuron [FBbt_00051782]
Adult lateral horn local neuron that fasciculates with the PV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the BLP1 (VPNp&v1) posterior hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are around two of these neurons per hemisphere and they are GABAergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). Assumed to be part of same hemilineage as LHPV2a1, LHPV2a2, LHPV2a3 and LHPV2b5 based on shared primary neurite tract (PVL03) in Schlegel et al. (2021).
adult lateral horn PV2b1 neuron [FBbt_00049380]
Adult lateral horn neuron that fasciculates with the PV2 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019; Dolan et al., 2019). It is GABAergic (Dolan et al., 2019). There are approximately 7 neurons that belong to either the PV2a1 or PV2b1 type (Dolan et al., 2019). Classified as LHLN by Dolan et al. (2019) and LHON by Frechter et al. (2019).
adult lateral horn PV2b2 neuron [FBbt_00051783]
Adult lateral horn neuron that fasciculates with the PV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the BLP1 (VPNp&v1) posterior hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is GABAergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). Assumed to be part of same hemilineage as LHPV2a1, LHPV2a2, LHPV2a3 and LHPV2b5 based on shared primary neurite tract (PVL03) in Schlegel et al. (2021). Schlegel et al. (2021) list _a subtype as LHLN, _b subtype as LHON.
adult lateral horn PV2b3 neuron [FBbt_00051784]
Adult lateral horn local neuron that fasciculates with the PV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the BLP1 (VPNp&v1) posterior hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are around six of these neurons per hemisphere and they are GABAergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). Assumed to be part of same hemilineage as LHPV2a1, LHPV2a2, LHPV2a3 and LHPV2b5 based on shared primary neurite tract (PVL03) in Schlegel et al. (2021).
adult lateral horn PV2b4 neuron [FBbt_00051786]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the BLP1 (VPNp&v1) posterior hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are around two of these neurons per hemisphere and they are GABAergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). Assumed to be part of same hemilineage as LHPV2a1, LHPV2a2, LHPV2a3 and LHPV2b5 based on shared primary neurite tract (PVL03) in Schlegel et al. (2021).
adult lateral horn PV2b5 neuron [FBbt_00049687]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV2 primary neurite tract (Bates et al., 2020). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the BLP1 (VPNp&v1) posterior hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn PV2c1 neuron [FBbt_00049381]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV2 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019; Dolan et al., 2019). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the DPLpv (VLPp&l1) dorsal hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020). There are nine of these neurons per hemisphere and they are cholinergic and GABAergic (Dolan et al., 2019). Both neurotransmitters detected by antibody staining (Dolan et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn PV2c2 neuron [FBbt_00051785]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are around three of these neurons per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV2c3 neuron [FBbt_00051787]
Adult lateral horn local neuron that fasciculates with the PV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are around two of these neurons per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV2c4 neuron [FBbt_00051788]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are around two of these neurons per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV2c5 neuron [FBbt_00051789]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are around five of these neurons per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV2c6 neuron [FBbt_00051790]
Adult lateral horn local neuron that fasciculates with the PV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is around one of these neurons per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV2d1 neuron [FBbt_00049382]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV2 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019; Dolan et al., 2019). There are four of these neurons per hemisphere and they are GABAergic (Dolan et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn PV2e1 neuron [FBbt_00051791]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV2e2 neuron [FBbt_00051792]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are around three of these neurons per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV2f1 neuron [FBbt_00051793]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is GABAergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV2f2 neuron [FBbt_00049688]
Adult lateral horn input neuron that fasciculates with the PV2 primary neurite tract (Bates et al., 2020). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the BLP1 (VPNp&v1) posterior hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn PV2f3 neuron [FBbt_00051794]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is GABAergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV2g1 neuron [FBbt_00051795]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are around two of these neurons per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV2h1 neuron [FBbt_00051796]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is around one of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV2i1 neuron [FBbt_00051797]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are around two of these neurons per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV2i2 neuron [FBbt_00051798]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV2 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are around two of these neurons per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV3 neuron [FBbt_00059209]
A neuron that fasciculates with the adult posterior ventral primary neurite tract 3.
adult lateral horn PV3a1 neuron [FBbt_00051799]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are around two of these neurons per hemisphere and they are cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV3a2 neuron [FBbt_00051800]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are around two of these cells per hemisphere and they are cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV3a3 neuron [FBbt_00051801]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV3 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV3b1 neuron [FBbt_00049705]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV3 primary neurite tract (Bates et al., 2020). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the BLD5 (VPNp1) posterior hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020). It is cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn PV3f1 neuron [FBbt_00049383]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV3 primary neurite tract (Dolan et al., 2019). There are five of these neurons per hemisphere and they are cholinergic (Dolan et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn PV4 neuron [FBbt_00059210]
A neuron that fasciculates with the adult posterior ventral primary neurite tract 4.
adult lateral horn PV4a1 neuron [FBbt_00049384]
Adult lateral horn local neuron that fasciculates with the PV4 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019; Dolan et al., 2019). It is a secondary neuron that develops from the BLP4 (LHp1) neuroblast (Bates et al., 2020). It is glutamatergic (Dolan et al., 2019; Bates et al., 2020). There are approximately 8 neurons that are of PV4a1-5 types (Dolan et al., 2019). Bates et al. (2020) classify this as an output neuron.
adult lateral horn PV4a10 neuron [FBbt_00049393]
Adult lateral horn local neuron that fasciculates with the PV4 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019). It is a secondary neuron that develops from the BLP4 (LHp1) neuroblast (Bates et al., 2020). It is glutamatergic (Bates et al., 2020). Bates et al. (2020) classify this as an output neuron.
adult lateral horn PV4a11 neuron [FBbt_00049394]
Adult lateral horn local neuron that fasciculates with the PV4 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn PV4a12 neuron [FBbt_00049395]
Adult lateral horn local neuron that fasciculates with the PV4 primary neurite tract (Dolan et al., 2019). There are approximately 3 neurons that belong to either the PV4a12 or PV4c2 types and some of these are glutamatergic (Dolan et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn PV4a2 neuron [FBbt_00049385]
Adult lateral horn local neuron that fasciculates with the PV4 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019; Dolan et al., 2019). It is a secondary neuron that develops from the BLP4 (LHp1) neuroblast (Bates et al., 2020). It is glutamatergic (Dolan et al., 2019; Bates et al., 2020). There are approximately 8 neurons that are of PV4a1-5 types (Dolan et al., 2019). Bates et al. (2020) classify this as an output neuron.
adult lateral horn PV4a3 neuron [FBbt_00049386]
Adult lateral horn local neuron that fasciculates with the PV4 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019; Dolan et al., 2019). There are approximately 8 neurons that are of PV4a1-5 types and some of these are glutamatergic (Dolan et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn PV4a4 neuron [FBbt_00049387]
Adult lateral horn local neuron that fasciculates with the PV4 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019; Dolan et al., 2019). It is a secondary neuron that develops from the BLP4 (LHp1) neuroblast (Bates et al., 2020). It is glutamatergic (Dolan et al., 2019; Bates et al., 2020). There are approximately 8 neurons that are of PV4a1-5 types (Dolan et al., 2019). Bates et al. (2020) classify this as an output neuron.
adult lateral horn PV4a5 neuron [FBbt_00049388]
Adult lateral horn local neuron that fasciculates with the PV4 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019; Dolan et al., 2019). There are approximately 8 neurons that are of PV4a1-5 types and some of these are glutamatergic (Dolan et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn PV4a6 neuron [FBbt_00049389]
Adult lateral horn local neuron that fasciculates with the PV4 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019). It is a secondary neuron that develops from the BLP4 (LHp1) neuroblast (Bates et al., 2020). It is glutamatergic (Bates et al., 2020). Bates et al. (2020) classify this as an output neuron.
adult lateral horn PV4a7 neuron [FBbt_00049390]
Adult lateral horn local neuron that fasciculates with the PV4 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019). It is a secondary neuron that develops from the BLP4 (LHp1) neuroblast (Bates et al., 2020). Bates et al. (2020) classify this as an output neuron.
adult lateral horn PV4a8 neuron [FBbt_00049391]
Adult lateral horn local neuron that fasciculates with the PV4 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn PV4a9 neuron [FBbt_00049392]
Adult lateral horn local neuron that fasciculates with the PV4 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019; Dolan et al., 2019). It is a secondary neuron that develops from the BLP4 (LHp1) neuroblast (Bates et al., 2020). There are three of these neurons per hemisphere and they are glutamatergic (Dolan et al., 2019). Bates et al. (2020) classify this as an output neuron.
adult lateral horn PV4b1 neuron [FBbt_00049396]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV4 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019; Dolan et al., 2019). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the DPLp2 (SLPp&v1) posterior hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020). It is cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020). There are approximately 11 neurons that belong to either the PV4b1 or PV4b2 types and some of these are glutamatergic (Dolan et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn PV4b2 neuron [FBbt_00049397]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV4 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019; Dolan et al., 2019). There are approximately 11 neurons that belong to either the PV4b1 or PV4b2 types and some of these are glutamatergic (Dolan et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn PV4b3 neuron [FBbt_00049398]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV4 primary neurite tract (Dolan et al., 2019). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the DPLp2 (SLPp&v1) posterior hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020). There is one of these neurons per hemisphere and it is glutamatergic (Dolan et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn PV4b4 neuron [FBbt_00049692]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV4 primary neurite tract (Bates et al., 2020). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the DPLp2 (SLPp&v1) posterior hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020). It is glutamatergic (Bates et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn PV4b5 neuron [FBbt_00051565]
Adult lateral horn local neuron that fasciculates with the PV4 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the DPLp2 (SLPp&v1) posterior hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these neurons per hemisphere and it is glutamatergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV4b6 neuron [FBbt_00051566]
Adult lateral horn local neuron that fasciculates with the PV4 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the DPLp2 (SLPp&v1) posterior hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is one of these cells per hemisphere and it is glutamatergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV4b7 neuron [FBbt_00051567]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV4 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the DPLp2 (SLPp&v1) posterior hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is one of these cells per hemisphere and it is glutamatergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV4b8 neuron [FBbt_00051568]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV4 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the DPLp2 (SLPp&v1) posterior hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is one of these neurons per hemisphere and it is glutamatergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV4b9 neuron [FBbt_00049706]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV4 primary neurite tract (Bates et al., 2020). It is a secondary neuron that develops from the BLP4 (LHp1) neuroblast (Bates et al., 2020). It is glutamatergic (Bates et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn PV4c1 neuron [FBbt_00049399]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV4 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019; Dolan et al., 2019). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the DPLp2 (SLPp&v1) posterior hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020). There are five of these neurons per hemisphere and they are glutamatergic (Dolan et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn PV4c2 neuron [FBbt_00049400]
Adult lateral horn local neuron that fasciculates with the PV4 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019; Dolan et al., 2019). There are approximately 3 neurons that belong to either the PV4a12 or PV4c2 types and some of these are glutamatergic (Dolan et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn PV4c3 neuron [FBbt_00049401]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV4 primary neurite tract (Dolan et al., 2019). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the DPLp2 (SLPp&v1) posterior hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020). There are seven of these neurons per hemisphere and they are glutamatergic (Dolan et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn PV4c4 neuron [FBbt_00049693]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV4 primary neurite tract (Dolan et al., 2019). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the DPLp2 (SLPp&v1) posterior hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020). At least 1 (of at least 2) of these are glutamatergic (Bates et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn PV4d1 neuron [FBbt_00049402]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV4 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019; Dolan et al., 2019). There are nine of these neurons per hemisphere and they are glutamatergic (Dolan et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn PV4d10 neuron [FBbt_00051574]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV4 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that develops from the BLP4 (LHp1) neuroblast (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately 3-4 of these neurons per hemisphere and they are glutamatergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV4d2 neuron [FBbt_00049403]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV4 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn PV4d3 neuron [FBbt_00049404]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV4 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019; Dolan et al., 2019). There are approximately 4 neurons that belong to either the PV4d3 or PV4d4 types and some of these are glutamatergic (Dolan et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn PV4d4 neuron [FBbt_00049405]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV4 primary neurite tract (Dolan et al., 2019). There are approximately 4 neurons that belong to either the PV4d3 or PV4d4 types and some of these are glutamatergic (Dolan et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn PV4d5 neuron [FBbt_00051569]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV4 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that develops from the BLP4 (LHp1) neuroblast (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately 1-2 of these cells per hemisphere and they are glutamatergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV4d6 neuron [FBbt_00051570]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV4 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that develops from the BLP4 (LHp1) neuroblast (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately 1-2 of these neurons per hemisphere and they are glutamatergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV4d7 neuron [FBbt_00051571]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV4 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that develops from the BLP4 (LHp1) neuroblast (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately 2-3 of these neurons per hemisphere and they are glutamatergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV4d8 neuron [FBbt_00051572]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV4 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that develops from the BLP4 (LHp1) neuroblast (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is one of these neurons per hemisphere and it is glutamatergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV4d9 neuron [FBbt_00051573]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV4 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that develops from the BLP4 (LHp1) neuroblast (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these neurons per hemisphere and it is glutamatergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV4e1 neuron [FBbt_00049425]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV4 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn PV4e2 neuron [FBbt_00049426]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV4 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn PV4f1 neuron [FBbt_00049406]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV4 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn PV4g1 neuron [FBbt_00049694]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV4 primary neurite tract (Dolan et al., 2019). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the DPLp2 (SLPp&v1) posterior hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020). It is glutamatergic (Bates et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn PV4g2 neuron [FBbt_00051575]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV4 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the DPLp2 (SLPp&v1) posterior hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately 3-4 of these cells per hemisphere and they are glutamatergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV4h1 neuron [FBbt_00049707]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV4 primary neurite tract (Bates et al., 2020). It is a secondary neuron that develops from the BLP4 (LHp1) neuroblast (Bates et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn PV4h2 neuron [FBbt_00051576]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV4 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that develops from the BLP4 (LHp1) neuroblast (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these cells per hemisphere and it is glutamatergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV4h3 neuron [FBbt_00049708]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV4 primary neurite tract (Bates et al., 2020). It is a secondary neuron that develops from the BLP4 (LHp1) neuroblast (Bates et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn PV4i1 neuron [FBbt_00051577]
Adult lateral horn local neuron that fasciculates with the PV4 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that develops from the BLP4 (LHp1) neuroblast (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are roughly 1-3 of these neurons per hemisphere and they are glutamatergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV4i2 neuron [FBbt_00051578]
Adult lateral horn local neuron that fasciculates with the PV4 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that develops from the BLP4 (LHp1) neuroblast (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these cells per hemisphere and it is glutamatergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV4i3 neuron [FBbt_00051579]
Adult lateral horn local neuron that fasciculates with the PV4 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that develops from the BLP4 (LHp1) neuroblast (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are roughly 4-5 of these neurons per hemisphere and they are glutamatergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV4i4 neuron [FBbt_00051580]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV4 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that develops from the BLP4 (LHp1) neuroblast (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is around one of these cells per hemisphere and it is glutamatergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV4i5 neuron [FBbt_00051581]
Adult lateral horn neuron that fasciculates with the PV4 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that develops from the BLP4 (LHp1) neuroblast (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are roughly 2-3 of these neurons per hemisphere and they are glutamatergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). Schlegel et al. (2021) list 1 individual each of LHLN and LHON.
adult lateral horn PV4j1 neuron [FBbt_00051582]
Adult lateral horn local neuron that fasciculates with the PV4 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that develops from the BLP4 (LHp1) neuroblast (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are roughly 2-3 of these neurons per hemisphere and they are glutamatergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV4j2 neuron [FBbt_00051583]
Adult lateral horn local neuron that fasciculates with the PV4 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that develops from the BLP4 (LHp1) neuroblast (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is one of these cells per hemisphere and it is glutamatergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV4j3 neuron [FBbt_00051584]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV4 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that develops from the BLP4 (LHp1) neuroblast (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these cells per hemisphere and it is glutamatergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV4j4 neuron [FBbt_00051585]
Adult lateral horn local neuron that fasciculates with the PV4 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that develops from the BLP4 (LHp1) neuroblast (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is one of these neurons per hemisphere and it is glutamatergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV4k1 neuron [FBbt_00049918]
Adult lateral horn neuron that fasciculates with the PV4 primary neurite tract. Most of its input and output terminals remain within the lateral horn. Three of these cells appear in hemibrain 1.1 data on neuprint. One PV4a5 cell in FAFB was retyped to PV4k1 [FBC:CP].
adult lateral horn PV4l1 neuron [FBbt_00051586]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV4 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the DPLp2 (SLPp&v1) posterior hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these neurons per hemisphere and it is glutamatergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV4m1 neuron [FBbt_00049860]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV4 primary neurite tract (Li et al., 2020). It has arbors in the lateral horn and the superior lateral, intermediate and medial protocerebra (Li et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn PV5 neuron [FBbt_00059211]
A neuron that fasciculates with the adult posterior ventral primary neurite tract 5.
adult lateral horn PV5a1 neuron [FBbt_00049407]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV5 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019; Dolan et al., 2019) There are twelve of these neurons per hemisphere and they are cholinergic (Dolan et al., 2019). They are secondary neurons that develop from the CP3 (DL2) neuroblast, but different cells of this type may belong to the dorsal or lateral hemilineages (Bates et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn PV5a2 neuron [FBbt_00049408]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV5 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019). These are secondary neurons that develop from the CP3 (DL2) neuroblast, but different cells of this type may belong to the dorsal or lateral hemilineages (Bates et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn PV5a3 neuron [FBbt_00049409]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV5 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019; Dolan et al., 2019). There are eight of these neurons per hemisphere and they are cholinergic (Dolan et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn PV5a4 neuron [FBbt_00051512]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV5 primary neurite tract and is part of the CP3 (DL2) dorsal hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are two of these cells per hemisphere and they are cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV5a5 neuron [FBbt_00049695]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV5 primary neurite tract (Bates et al., 2020). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the CP3 (DL2) dorsal hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020). It is cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn PV5b1 neuron [FBbt_00049410]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV5 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019; Dolan et al., 2019). There are eleven of these neurons per hemisphere and they are cholinergic (Dolan et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn PV5b2 neuron [FBbt_00049411]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV5 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019; Dolan et al., 2019). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the CP2 (DL1) dorsal hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020). There are eight of these neurons per hemisphere and they are cholinergic (Dolan et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn PV5b3 neuron [FBbt_00049412]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV5 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019; Dolan et al., 2019). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the CP2 (DL1) dorsal hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020). There are seven of these neurons per hemisphere and they are cholinergic (Dolan et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn PV5b4 neuron [FBbt_00051513]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV5 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the CP3 (DL2) dorsal hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately three of these neurons per hemisphere and they are cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV5b5 neuron [FBbt_00051514]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV5 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the CP3 (DL2) dorsal hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately 1-2 of these neurons per hemisphere and they are cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV5b6 neuron [FBbt_00051515]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV5 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the CP3 (DL2) dorsal hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately 4-5 of these neurons per hemisphere and they are cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV5c1 neuron [FBbt_00049413]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV5 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019; Dolan et al., 2019). There are twelve of these neurons per hemisphere and they are cholinergic (Dolan et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn PV5c2 neuron [FBbt_00049414]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV5 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019; Dolan et al., 2019). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the CP2 (DL1) dorsal hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020). There are five of these neurons per hemisphere and they are cholinergic (Dolan et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn PV5c3 neuron [FBbt_00049415]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV5 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the CP2 (DL1) dorsal hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020). It is cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn PV5c4 neuron [FBbt_00051516]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV5 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the CP2 (DL1) dorsal hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is one of these neurons per hemisphere and it is cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV5d1 neuron [FBbt_00049416]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV5 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the CP3 (DL2) dorsal hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020). It is cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn PV5d2 neuron [FBbt_00051517]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV5 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the CP3 (DL2) dorsal hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is one of these cells per hemisphere and it is cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV5d3 neuron [FBbt_00049696]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV5 primary neurite tract (Bates et al., 2020). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the CP3 (DL2) dorsal hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020). It is cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn PV5e1 neuron [FBbt_00051061]
Adult neuron that fasciculates with the PV5 primary neurite tract. Its soma is found in the posterodorsal part of the border between the lateral horn and superior lateral protocerebrum. It has a large amount of arborization in the ipsilateral protocerebrum, predominantly in the superior intermediate and superior medial protocerebra, as well as the crepine. A branch also crosses the midline to innervate the same regions contralaterally. There is one of these cells per hemisphere. Does not substantially innervate the lateral horn.
adult lateral horn PV5e2 neuron [FBbt_00051518]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV5 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is part of the DL1 (CP2) dorsal hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is one of these cells per hemisphere and it is cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV5e3 neuron [FBbt_00051519]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV5 primary neurite tract and is part of the DL1 (CP2) dorsal hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is one of these cells per hemisphere and it is cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV5f1 neuron [FBbt_00051520]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV5 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the CP3 (DL2) dorsal hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is one of these neurons per hemisphere and it is cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV5g1 neuron [FBbt_00049417]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV5 primary neurite tract (Dolan et al., 2019). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the CP3 (DL2) dorsal hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020). It is cholinergic (Dolan et al., 2019; Bates et al., 2020). There are approximately 5 neurons that belong to either the PV5g1 or PV5g2 types (Dolan et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn PV5g2 neuron [FBbt_00049418]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV5 primary neurite tract (Dolan et al., 2019). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the CP3 (DL2) dorsal hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020). It is cholinergic (Dolan et al., 2019; Bates et al., 2020). There are approximately 5 neurons that belong to either the PV5g1 or PV5g2 types (Dolan et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn PV5h1 neuron [FBbt_00051589]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV5 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately seven of these neurons per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV5h2 neuron [FBbt_00051590]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV5 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately five of these neurons per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV5h4 neuron [FBbt_00051591]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV5 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately three of these neurons per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV5h5 neuron [FBbt_00051587]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that is a secondary neuron and is part of the secondary LHp1 (BLP4) lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these neurons per hemisphere and it is glutamatergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). Listed with PV4 neurons as being part of the LHp1 lineage despite PV5 in name (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV5h6 neuron [FBbt_00051588]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that is a secondary neuron and is part of the secondary LHp1 (BLP4) lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is around one of these cells per hemisphere and it is glutamatergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). Listed with PV4 neurons as being part of the LHp1 lineage despite PV5 in name (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV5i1 neuron [FBbt_00051521]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV5 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the CP2 (DL1) dorsal hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is one of these neurons per hemisphere and it is cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV5j1 neuron [FBbt_00051592]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV5 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately two of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV5j2 neuron [FBbt_00051593]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV5 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV5j3 neuron [FBbt_00051594]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV5 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately two of these neurons per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV5j5 neuron [FBbt_00051595]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV5 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are around two of these neurons per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV5k1 neuron [FBbt_00049419]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV5 primary neurite tract (Dolan et al., 2019). There are four of these neurons per hemisphere and they are glutamatergic (Dolan et al., 2019). It is a fan-shaped body tangential neuron that innervates layer 2 (Dolan et al., 2019; Hulse et al., 2020). Hulse et al. (2020) - doi:10.1101/2020.12.08.413955 say this likely corresponds to what they call FB2H_a, FB2H_b and/or FB2I_b.
adult lateral horn PV5l1 neuron [FBbt_00051522]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV5 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the CP2 (DL1) dorsal hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are one or two of these neurons per hemisphere and they are cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in both hemibrain and FAFB (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV5m1 neuron [FBbt_00051596]
Adult lateral horn neuron that fasciculates with the PV5 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately three of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV6 neuron [FBbt_00059212]
A neuron that fasciculates with the adult posterior ventral primary neurite tract 6.
adult lateral horn PV6a1 neuron [FBbt_00049420]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV6 primary neurite tract (Dolan et al., 2019). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the DPLp1 (LHp2) medial hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020). There are six of these neurons per hemisphere and they are cholinergic (Dolan et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn PV6a10 neuron [FBbt_00051803]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV6 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV6a11 neuron [FBbt_00051804]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV6 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV6a2 neuron [FBbt_00051805]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV6 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV6a3 neuron [FBbt_00049421]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV6 primary neurite tract (Dolan et al., 2019). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the DPLp1 (LHp2) medial hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020). There are five of these neurons per hemisphere and they are cholinergic (Dolan et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn PV6a4 neuron [FBbt_00051806]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV6 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV6a5 neuron [FBbt_00051807]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV6 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately two of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV6a6 neuron [FBbt_00051808]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV6 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV6a7 neuron [FBbt_00051809]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV6 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately three of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV6a8 neuron [FBbt_00051810]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV6 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately three of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV6a9 neuron [FBbt_00051811]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV6 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV6b1 neuron [FBbt_00051812]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV6 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately eight of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV6c1 neuron [FBbt_00049422]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV6 primary neurite tract (Dolan et al., 2019). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the DPLp1 (LHp2) medial hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020). There is one of these neurons per hemisphere and it is cholinergic (Dolan et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn PV6c2 neuron [FBbt_00051813]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV6 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV6d1 neuron [FBbt_00051814]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV6 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately two of these neurons per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV6e1 neuron [FBbt_00051815]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV6 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV6f1 neuron [FBbt_00049709]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV6 primary neurite tract (Bates et al., 2020). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the DPLp1 (LHp2) medial hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn PV6f2 neuron [FBbt_00051816]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV6 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). Different subtypes may have different hemilineage and neurotransmitter (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV6f3 neuron [FBbt_00051817]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV6 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV6f4 neuron [FBbt_00051818]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV6 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV6f5 neuron [FBbt_00051819]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV6 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately two of these cells per hemisphere and they are cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV6f6 neuron [FBbt_00051820]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV6 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately two of these cells per hemisphere and they are cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV6f7 neuron [FBbt_00051821]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV6 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately two of these cells per hemisphere and they are cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV6g1 neuron [FBbt_00049711]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV6 primary neurite tract (Bates et al., 2020). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the DPLp1 (LHp2) medial hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020). It receives input from olfactory and non-olfactory projection neurons (Marin et al., 2020). Marin et al. (2020) refer to this as a local neuron, but some parts appear to be outside of LH.
adult lateral horn PV6h1 neuron [FBbt_00049710]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV6 primary neurite tract (Bates et al., 2020). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the DPLp1 (LHp2) medial hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn PV6h2 neuron [FBbt_00051822]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV6 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately three of these neurons per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV6h3 neuron [FBbt_00051823]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV6 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately three of these neurons per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV6i1 neuron [FBbt_00051824]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV6 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV6i2 neuron [FBbt_00051825]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV6 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV6i3 neuron [FBbt_00051826]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV6 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately two of these cells per hemisphere and they are cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV6i4 neuron [FBbt_00051827]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV6 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these cells per hemisphere and it is cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on hemilineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV6j1 neuron [FBbt_00051828]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV6 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV6k1 neuron [FBbt_00051829]
Adult lateral horn local neuron that fasciculates with the PV6 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately three of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV6k2 neuron [FBbt_00049712]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV6 primary neurite tract (Bates et al., 2020). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the BLP3 ventral hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn PV6l1 neuron [FBbt_00051830]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV6 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV6l2 neuron [FBbt_00051831]
Adult lateral horn local neuron that fasciculates with the PV6 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV6m1 neuron [FBbt_00051832]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV6 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV6o1 neuron [FBbt_00049713]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV6 primary neurite tract (Bates et al., 2020). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the BLP1 (VPNp&v1) posterior hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020). It is cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn PV6p1 neuron [FBbt_00051833]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV6 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV6q1 neuron [FBbt_00051834]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV6 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these cells per hemisphere and it is cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV6r1 neuron [FBbt_00049792]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV6 primary neurite tract (Marin et al., 2020). A branch innervates both antlers (Marin et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn PV7 neuron [FBbt_00059213]
A neuron that fasciculates with the adult posterior ventral primary neurite tract 7.
adult lateral horn PV7a1 neuron [FBbt_00051835]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV7 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately two of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV7a2 neuron [FBbt_00049714]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV7 primary neurite tract (Bates et al., 2020). It is a secondary neuron (Bates et al., 2020). Stated to be part of the VLPl&p2/BVLp2 (typo for BLVp2?) posterior hemilineage in Bates et al. (2020), but these hemilineages do not correspond in Eckstein et al. (2020) - doi:10.1101/2020.06.12.148775.
adult lateral horn PV7b1 neuron [FBbt_00051836]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV7 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV7c1 neuron [FBbt_00049793]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV7 primary neurite tract (Bates et al., 2020). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the SMPpv1/2 (DPMpl1/2) lineage (Bates et al., 2020). There is around one of these per hemisphere (Bates et al., 2020).
adult lateral horn PV8 neuron [FBbt_00059214]
A neuron that fasciculates with the adult posterior ventral primary neurite tract 8.
adult lateral horn PV8a1 neuron [FBbt_00051837]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV8 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV8b1 neuron [FBbt_00051838]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV8 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV8c1 neuron [FBbt_00051839]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV8 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV8d1 neuron [FBbt_00051840]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV8 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn PV9 neuron [FBbt_00059215]
A neuron that fasciculates with the adult posterior ventral primary neurite tract 9.
adult lateral horn PV9a1 neuron [FBbt_00049423]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV9 primary neurite tract (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult lateral horn PV9b1 neuron [FBbt_00051841]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that fasciculates with the PV9 primary neurite tract (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult lateral horn type I neuron [FBbt_00110876]
Neuron of the adult lateral horn that has dendrites in the lateral horn and projects to the superior medial protocerebrum and whose cell body is dorsomedial to the lateral horn. These neurons are activated by olfactory stimuli of a broad range and receive input from the antennal lobe projection neurons DM1 lPN, DM2 lPN and DM4 adPN. In rare instances, a small projection into the mushroom body calyx was observed. Input into lateral horn type I neurons was assayed by paired recordings of these and antennal lobe projection neurons (Fisek and Wilson, 2014).
adult lateral horn type II neuron [FBbt_00110877]
Neuron of the adult lateral horn that has dendrites in the dorsolateral lateral horn and projects to the superior lateral protocerebrum and whose cell body is anterior and ventrolateral to the lateral horn. These neurons are activated by olfactory stimuli of a more selective range than lateral horn type I, and receive input from the antennal lobe projection neuron DP1m adPN. Input into lateral horn type II neurons was assayed by paired recordings of these and antennal lobe projection neurons (Fisek and Wilson, 2014).
adult lateral horn-mushroom body neuron 1 [FBbt_00049662]
Adult lateral horn output neuron that targets the mushroom body lobes (Bates et al., 2020).
adult lateral Ilp7 neuron [FBbt_00047235]
Ilp7-expressing neuron of the adult found laterally in the anterior part of the abdominal neuromere. These are visible as four bilateral pairs.
adult lateral posterior superior transverse fascicle [FBbt_00049206]
Lateral component of the posterior superior transverse fascicle in the adult brain. It is formed by the DPLl1 lineage (Lovick et al., 2013) and demarcates the boundary between the lateral horn and the superior lateral protocerebrum (Pereanu et al, 2010).
adult lateral trunk [FBbt_00003040]
Longitudinal tracheal branch of the adult, ventral to the dorsal trunk. It joins the dorsal trunk immediately behind the first thoracic spiracle. In the thorax it is extended into a series of air sacs (propleural, sternopleural and hypopleural). In the abdomen, at the level of the third pair of spiracles it becomes more tracheate and extends through to the seventh spiracle. It is connected to the lateral trunk in each abdominal segment by a long transverse connective. At the level of the second pair of spiracles, these connectives are much shorter and stouter.
adult LBA22 neuron of ventral nerve cord [FBbt_00051113]
Adult ascending neuron found in the prothoracic, mesothoracic and metathoracic neuromeres (Feng et al., 2020). There are 1 or 2 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult LBA23 neuron of ventral nerve cord [FBbt_00051114]
Adult ascending neuron with its soma in the prothoracic neuromere (Feng et al., 2020). It is strongly excited downstream of moonwalker descending neuron activity (Feng et al., 2020). There is 1 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult LBA68 neuron of ventral nerve cord [FBbt_00051117]
Adult ascending neuron found in the prothoracic, mesothoracic and metathoracic neuromeres (Feng et al., 2020). There is 1 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult LBA72 neuron of ventral nerve cord [FBbt_00051115]
Adult ascending neuron with its soma in the metathoracic neuromere (Feng et al., 2020). It is strongly excited downstream of moonwalker descending neuron activity (Feng et al., 2020). There is 1 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult LBA73 neuron of ventral nerve cord [FBbt_00051119]
Adult ascending neuron with its soma in the metathoracic neuromere (Feng et al., 2020). It is strongly excited downstream of moonwalker descending neuron activity (Feng et al., 2020). There is 1 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult LBI32 neuron of ventral nerve cord [FBbt_00051105]
Adult neuron with its soma in the metathoracic neuromere (Feng et al., 2020). It is strongly excited downstream of moonwalker descending neuron activity (Feng et al., 2020). There is 1 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult LBI35 neuron of ventral nerve cord [FBbt_00051107]
Adult neuron with its soma in the metathoracic neuromere (Feng et al., 2020). It is strongly excited downstream of moonwalker descending neuron activity (Feng et al., 2020). There is 1 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult LBI60 neuron of ventral nerve cord [FBbt_00051110]
Adult neuron with its soma in the metathoracic neuromere (Feng et al., 2020). It is weakly excited downstream of moonwalker descending neuron activity (Feng et al., 2020). There is 1 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult LBI65 neuron of ventral nerve cord [FBbt_00051109]
Adult neuron found in the prothoracic, mesothoracic and metathoracic neuromeres (Feng et al., 2020). There are approximately 5 of these cells per hemineuromere and they are heterogeneous (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult LBI70 neuron of ventral nerve cord [FBbt_00051108]
Adult neuron with its soma in the metathoracic neuromere (Feng et al., 2020). It is strongly excited downstream of moonwalker descending neuron activity (Feng et al., 2020). There is 1 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult LBL19 neuron of ventral nerve cord [FBbt_00051096]
Adult neuron found in the prothoracic, mesothoracic and metathoracic neuromeres (Feng et al., 2020). There are approximately 10 of these cells per hemineuromere and they are heterogeneous (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult LBL22 neuron of ventral nerve cord [FBbt_00051103]
Adult neuron found in the prothoracic and metathoracic neuromeres (Feng et al., 2020). It is inhibited downstream of moonwalker descending neuron activity (Feng et al., 2020). There is 1 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult LBL34 neuron of ventral nerve cord [FBbt_00051093]
Adult neuron found in the prothoracic, mesothoracic and metathoracic neuromeres (Feng et al., 2020). There is 1 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult LBL40 neuron of ventral nerve cord [FBbt_00051089]
Adult neuron with its soma in the metathoracic neuromere (Feng et al., 2020). It is strongly excited downstream of moonwalker descending neuron activity (Feng et al., 2020). There is 1 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult LBL52 neuron of ventral nerve cord [FBbt_00051101]
Adult neuron found in the prothoracic, mesothoracic and metathoracic neuromeres (Feng et al., 2020). There are approximately 5 of these cells per hemineuromere and they are heterogeneous (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult LBL57 neuron of ventral nerve cord [FBbt_00051094]
Adult neuron with its soma in the metathoracic neuromere (Feng et al., 2020). It is weakly excited downstream of moonwalker descending neuron activity (Feng et al., 2020). There is 1 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult LBL60 neuron of ventral nerve cord [FBbt_00051095]
Adult neuron with its soma in the metathoracic neuromere (Feng et al., 2020). It is strongly excited downstream of moonwalker descending neuron activity (Feng et al., 2020). There is 1 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult LBL9 neuron of ventral nerve cord [FBbt_00051100]
Adult neuron found in the prothoracic, mesothoracic and metathoracic neuromeres (Feng et al., 2020). It is weakly excited downstream of moonwalker descending neuron activity (Feng et al., 2020). There are approximately 5 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult leg nerve [FBbt_00049553]
Large nerve of the adult that carries motor and sensory fibers between a leg and a thoracic neuromere of the ventral nerve cord (Power, 1948; Phelps et al., 2021). There are more sensory axons than motor neurons by an order of magnitude and the two types are mostly segregated into different domains within the nerve (Phelps et al., 2021).
adult leg neuropil [FBbt_00047139]
Ventral lobe present in each thoracic neuromere of the adult ventral nerve cord (Namiki et al., 2018; Court et al., 2020). Somatosensory neurons of the leg terminate in parts of this neuropil (Tsubouchi et al., 2017).
adult leg stretch receptor neuron [FBbt_00048300]
Mechanosensory neuron that has a dendrite at a leg joint and is activated by movement of the joint (Desai et al., 2014). There is one such neuron for each femur-tibia and tibia-tarsus joint in all legs (Desai et al., 2014), and one for the coxa-trochanter joint at least in the prothoracic leg (Kuan et al., 2020). Their dendritic tips are not associated with cuticular structures, scolopales or musculature (Desai et al., 2014). Close to its tip, the dendrite branches towards the lateral aspect of the joint; the cell body is found near these dendritic terminals. (Desai et al., 2014). Its axons terminate in the leg neuropil (Tsubouchi et al., 2017).
adult leg trachea [FBbt_00003092]
Tracheal branch that tracheates the adult leg and arises from the thoracic air sacs. There are three distinct leg trachea, each extending into one of the legs.
adult Leucokinin neuron of the central nervous system [FBbt_00110064]
An adult neuron that expresses Leucokinin (FBgn0028418) and that is located in the central nervous system (de Haro et al., 2010).
adult LHa3 lineage clone [FBbt_00050280]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast LHa3.
adult LHa3 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050281]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast LHa3 (FBbt:00050279).
adult LHa4 lineage clone [FBbt_00110360]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast LHa4.
adult LHa4 lineage neuron [FBbt_00110361]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast LHa4 (FBbt:00110359).
adult LHd2 lineage clone [FBbt_00050116]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast LHd2.
adult LHd2 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050117]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast LHd2 (FBbt:00050115).
adult LHl3 lineage clone [FBbt_00050256]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast LHl3.
adult LHl3 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050257]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast LHl3 (FBbt:00050255).
adult lion subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051908]
Adult local neuron with its soma in the lateral subesophageal zone (Sterne et al., 2021). It has both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion, with mixed synapse distribution within this region (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral, but most of its innervation is in the ipsilateral hemisphere (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult LO-PN1 lateral horn input neuron [FBbt_00049449]
Adult lateral horn input neuron that has its dendrites predominantly within the lobula (Dolan et al., 2019). It is part of the VLPp&l1 (DPLpv) ventral hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020). There are seven of these neurons per hemisphere and they are cholinergic (Dolan et al., 2019).
adult LO-PN2 lateral horn input neuron [FBbt_00049450]
Adult lateral horn input neuron that has its dendrites predominantly within the lobula (Dolan et al., 2019). It is part of the VLPp&l1 (DPLpv) ventral hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020). There are three of these neurons per hemisphere and they are cholinergic (Dolan et al., 2019).
adult lobula astrocyte-like glial cell [FBbt_00111367]
Astrocyte-like glial cell with its cell body located at the surface of the adult lobula.
adult lobula complex astrocyte-like glial cell [FBbt_00049501]
Astrocyte-like (reticular) glial cell with its soma at the surface of either the adult lobula or lobula plate (lobula complex) neuropil regions (Kremer et al., 2017). These cells take many shapes and sizes and may form branches into one or both neuropils (Kremer et al., 2017). Cells additionally projecting into the medulla are mentioned, but not shown in images or diagram, by Kremer et al. (2017). Not clear if these should fall under this class - part_of may need revising [FBC:CP].
adult lobula complex ensheathing glial cell [FBbt_00049502]
Ensheathing glial cell with its soma at the surface of the either the lobula or lobula plate (lobula complex) neuropil regions (Kremer et al., 2017). These cells form columnar processes perpendicular to the neuropil margin, as well as tangential processes parallel to the margin (Kremer et al., 2017). They form a complex three-dimensional arrangement of branches (Kremer et al., 2017).
adult lobula dorsal cluster neuron [FBbt_00052342]
Adult dorsal cluster neuron with an axon that innervates the lobula (Langen et al., 2013). There are approximately 11-55 of these cells per hemisphere (Linneweber et al., 2020).
adult lobula plate astrocyte-like glial cell [FBbt_00111368]
Astrocyte-like glial cell with its cell body located at the surface of the adult lobula plate.
adult lobula-dorsal accessory calyx projection neuron [FBbt_20002842]
Adult neuron that receives input in the lobula and has outputs in the dorsal accessory calyx and the superior lateral protocerebrum (Li et al., 2020). It does not target any other parts of the mushroom body (Li et al., 2020). There is one of these cells per hemisphere, with its cell body medial to the optic lobe (Li et al., 2020). It provides input to alpha/beta posterior Kenyon cells (Li et al., 2020). LOPN mapped to SLP448 based on neuprint bodyID given in Li et al. (2020). Li et al. (2020) note that this is similar to OLCT1, and seem to believe it is the same, but OLCT1 described to arborize in the vACA (Yagi et al., 2016).
adult local interneuron of the lateral ALl1 neuroblast [FBbt_00007394]
Local interneuron of the adult antennal lobe, from the lateral AL (ALl1) neuroblast lineage. Tanaka et al (2012) distinguishes three different types: LN1, LN2 and LNC. LN1 neurons arborize in most glomeruli, whereas LN2 neurons are much more diverse. LNC are cholinergic neurons that arborize in most glomeruli.
adult local interneuron of the ventral ALv1 neuroblast [FBbt_00051072]
Local interneuron of the adult antennal lobe that develops from the ALv1 neuroblast.
adult local interneuron of the ventral ALv2 neuroblast [FBbt_00007393]
Local interneuron of the adult antennal lobe that develops from the ALv2 neuroblast. Tanaka et al (2012) distinguishes four different types of neurons (unilateral LN2v and bilateral LN3-5) based mainly on their innervation patterns. LN2v neurons arborize a few glomeruli with glomerular arborizations, LN3 neurons innervate all glomeruli, LN4 innervate a few posterior glomeruli and LN5 innervate only one glomerulus. Local interneurons stated to develop from neuroblast ALv2, not ALv1 in Das et al. (2013) and Yu et al. (2013), but ALv1 (‘v’ as opposed to ‘v2’) cluster local neurons identified in the hemibrain (Scheffer et al., 2020) [FBC:CP].
adult local interneuron type A of the lateral ALl1 neuroblast [FBbt_00007395]
Ipsilateral local interneuron of the adult antennal lobe that is derived from the lateral antennal lobe neuroblast (ALl1) and whose terminal arbors do not form glomerular shapes (Lai et al., 2008). Its cell body is located at the dorsolateral side of the antennal lobe and the vast majority of these cells (90-100%) are GABAergic (Okada et al., 2009). It projects to the antennal lobe hub before innervating the glomeruli (Tanaka et al., 2012). Based on descriptions/definitions in Lai et al. (2008) and Okada et al. (2009) Tanaka et al. (2012), the type A cells are equivalent to the AL-LN1 cells [FBC:CP].
adult local interneuron type B of the lateral ALl1 neuroblast [FBbt_00007396]
Ipsilateral local interneuron of the adult antennal lobe that is derived from the lateral antennal lobe neuroblast (ALl1) and whose terminal arbors form glomerular shapes (Lai et al., 2008). Many of these neurons are oligo-glomerular - making connections with only subsets of glomeruli. Its cell body is located at the dorsolateral side of the antennal lobe and the majority of these cells (80-90%) are GABAergic (Okada et al., 2009). Based on descriptions/definitions in Lai et al. (2008) and Okada et al. (2009) the type B cells are equivalent to the LN2L cells [FBC:CP].
adult local visual interneuron [FBbt_00049857]
Adult neuron that receives visual input from visual projection neurons (VPNs), rather than directly from sensory neurons, and conveys it to higher brain regions (Li et al., 2020). Many of these integrate inputs from multiple VPNs with non-visual inputs (Li et al., 2020).
adult loch ness subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051909]
Adult local neuron with its soma in the ventral gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). It has both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion, with mixed synapse distribution within this region (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral, with most of its innervation in the contralateral hemisphere (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult longitudinal muscle [FBbt_00003526]
Longitudinal muscle of the adult. It surrounds the intestinal tract and ducts of the reproductive system, together with a layer of circular muscle.
adult longitudinal superior lateral fascicle [FBbt_00049239]
Longitudinal (anterior-posterior) fascicle of the adult brain that belongs to the group of fiber bundles that separate the superior protocerebrum from the inferior neuropils (inferior protocerebrum) (Lovick et al., 2013). It is a thick bundle, lateral to the longitudinal superior medial fascicle, and it contains axons of DPLl2/3 lineages (Lovick et al., 2013; Wong et al., 2013).
adult longitudinal superior medial fascicle [FBbt_00049236]
Longitudinal (anterior-posterior) fascicle of the adult brain that belongs to the group of fiber bundles that separate the superior protocerebrum from the inferior neuropils (inferior protocerebrum) (Lovick et al., 2013). It is medial to the longitudinal superior lateral fascicle and contains axons of several DPM and CP lineages (Wong et al., 2013). May be equivalent to or overlap the superior fiber system (SFS), which has a similar medial location between the superior protocerebrum and inferior protocerebrum (inferior neuropils) in Ito et al., 2014 (FBrf0224194) [FBC:CP].
adult longitudinal ventral fascicle [FBbt_00049253]
Large longitudinal fascicle of the adult brain, found ventral to the medial and lateral equatorial fascicles, that separates the ventrolateral and ventromedial cerebrum (Lovick et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015). Anteriorly it has three (medial, intermediate and lateral) components, which converge in the middle of the ventral cerebrum forming a ventral fibrous center (Lovick et al., 2013). Beyond this, the medial component passes into the cervical connective and the posterior-lateral component (formed by posterior lineages) extends directly posterior (Lovick et al., 2013).
adult longitudinal ventral intermediate fascicle [FBbt_00049251]
Intermediate component of the anterior part of the longitudinal ventral fascicle in the adult brain (Lovick et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015). It is formed from the BAlc ventral hemilineage and it innervates the antenno-mechanosensory and motor centre and the inferior ventrolateral cerebrum, a branch also enters the great commissure (Wong et al., 2013; Lovick et al., 2013).
adult longitudinal ventral lateral fascicle [FBbt_00049255]
Lateral component of the anterior part of the longitudinal ventral fascicle (Lovick et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015). It is formed from BAlp2/3 lineages (Wong et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015).
adult longitudinal ventral medial fascicle [FBbt_00049257]
Medial component of the anterior part of the longitudinal ventral fascicle, formed from BAmv1/2 lineages (Wong et al., 2013; Lovick et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015). It passes underneath the antennal lobe and posteriorly through the ventromedial cerebrum, running posteromedially into the cervical connective (Lovick et al., 2013).
adult longitudinal ventral posterior-lateral fascicle [FBbt_00049259]
Posterior lateral component of the longitudinal ventral fascicle that is formed from CM lineages (Wong et al., 2013; Lovick et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015). It extends anteriorly, to the confluence formed by anterior branches of the longitudinal ventral fascicle (Lovick et al., 2013).
adult lower segment of Malpighian tubule [FBbt_00047099]
Lower segment of the adult Malpighian tubule.
adult lower ureter [FBbt_00049470]
Proximal region of the ureter. It has smaller principal cells than the upper ureter (Wang and Spradling 2020).
adult LUA18 neuron of ventral nerve cord [FBbt_00051118]
Adult ascending neuron with its soma in the metathoracic neuromere (Feng et al., 2020). It is weakly excited downstream of moonwalker descending neuron activity (Feng et al., 2020). There is 1 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult LUA27 neuron of ventral nerve cord [FBbt_00051120]
Adult ascending neuron with its soma in the metathoracic neuromere (Feng et al., 2020). It is strongly excited downstream of moonwalker descending neuron activity (Feng et al., 2020). There is 1 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult LUA28 neuron of ventral nerve cord [FBbt_00051116]
Adult ascending neuron with its soma in the metathoracic neuromere (Feng et al., 2020). It is strongly excited downstream of moonwalker descending neuron activity (Feng et al., 2020). There is 1 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult LUI14 neuron of ventral nerve cord [FBbt_00051106]
Adult neuron with its soma in the mesothoracic neuromere (Feng et al., 2020). It is strongly excited downstream of moonwalker descending neuron activity (Feng et al., 2020). There is 1 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult LUI15 neuron of ventral nerve cord [FBbt_00051104]
Adult neuron found in the prothoracic and mesothoracic neuromeres (Feng et al., 2020). It is strongly excited downstream of moonwalker descending neuron activity (Feng et al., 2020). There is 1 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult LUI21 neuron of ventral nerve cord [FBbt_00051111]
Adult neuron with its soma in the prothoracic neuromere (Feng et al., 2020). It is strongly excited downstream of moonwalker descending neuron activity (Feng et al., 2020). There is 1 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult LUI22 neuron of ventral nerve cord [FBbt_00051112]
Adult neuron found in the prothoracic and mesothoracic neuromeres (Feng et al., 2020). It is strongly excited downstream of moonwalker descending neuron activity (Feng et al., 2020). There is 1 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult LUL130 neuron of ventral nerve cord [FBbt_00051097]
Adult neuron found in the prothoracic, mesothoracic and metathoracic neuromeres (Feng et al., 2020). There are 2 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult LUL141 neuron of ventral nerve cord [FBbt_00051099]
Adult neuron found in the prothoracic, mesothoracic and metathoracic neuromeres (Feng et al., 2020). It is strongly excited downstream of moonwalker descending neuron activity (Feng et al., 2020). There are approximately 5 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult LUL152 neuron of ventral nerve cord [FBbt_00051102]
Adult neuron found in the prothoracic, mesothoracic and metathoracic neuromeres (Feng et al., 2020). There is 1 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult LUL173 neuron of ventral nerve cord [FBbt_00051098]
Adult neuron found in the prothoracic, mesothoracic and metathoracic neuromeres (Feng et al., 2020). It is strongly excited downstream of moonwalker descending neuron activity (Feng et al., 2020). There is 1 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult LUL24 neuron of ventral nerve cord [FBbt_00051090]
Adult neuron found in the prothoracic, mesothoracic and metathoracic neuromeres (Feng et al., 2020). There is 1 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult LUL55 neuron of ventral nerve cord [FBbt_00051091]
Adult neuron found in the prothoracic, mesothoracic and metathoracic neuromeres (Feng et al., 2020). There are approximately 10 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult LUL89 neuron of ventral nerve cord [FBbt_00051092]
Adult neuron found in the prothoracic, mesothoracic and metathoracic neuromeres (Feng et al., 2020). There are 2 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult LUM9 neuron of ventral nerve cord [FBbt_00051121]
Adult neuron found in the prothoracic, mesothoracic and metathoracic neuromeres (Feng et al., 2020). There are approximately 5 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult main segment of Malpighian tubule [FBbt_00005731]
Third most distal segment of the adult Malpighian tubule.
adult mAL-PN lateral horn input neuron [FBbt_00049451]
Adult lateral horn input neuron that has its dendrites predominantly within the medial antennal lobe (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult male copulation reporting neuron [FBbt_00049810]
Doublesex-expressing neuron of the adult male that has its cell body in the abdominal neuromere, dendrites around the male external genitalia and ascending projections to the superior medial protocerebrum (Zhang et al., 2019). It is involved in the regulation of male mating drive (Zhang et al., 2019). There are around 25 of these neurons and they are cholinergic (Zhang et al., 2019).
adult male pheromone-sensing neuron of leg [FBbt_00052300]
Adult gustatory neuron of the leg that detects male pheromones (Thistle et al., 2012; Kallman et al., 2015). It can be distinguished from female pheromone-detecting cells based on its lack of expression of ppk25 (Kallman et al., 2015). Some of these cells project to the subesophageal zone (Kallman et al., 2015). Not glutamatergic (Kallman et al., 2015).
adult male ppk25 neuron [FBbt_00111519]
Neuron located in the adult male ventral nerve cord. It arborizes one of the two ppk23-positive cells in each leg chemosensory bristle (the ppk25 positive one) from the three leg neuromeres. It extends into the subesophageal zone in the brain. This neuron is involved in the detection of male pheromones.
adult Malpighian tubule [FBbt_00005725]
Malpighian tubule of the adult. It is very similar to that of the larva, except that the initial segment of the anterior tubule is much smaller in the adult.
adult Malpighian tubule bar-shaped cell [FBbt_00047103]
Adult type II cell with a bar-shaped morphology. These cells are found in the initial and transitional segments of the Malpighian tubules (Denholm et al., 2013). The change in Type II cell shape from cuboidal to bar-shaped (initial and transitional segments) or stellate-shaped (main segment) occurs in the last 12h of pupal development (Denholm, 2013).
adult Malpighian tubule bar-shaped cell of initial segment [FBbt_00049472]
Any adult Malpighian tubule bar-shaped cell (FBbt:00047103) that is part of some adult initial segment of Malpighian tubule (FBbt:00005729). The change in Type II cell shape from cuboidal to bar-shaped (initial and transitional segments) or stellate-shaped (main segment) occurs in the last 12h of pupal development (Denholm, 2013).
adult Malpighian tubule bar-shaped cell of transitional segment [FBbt_00049473]
Any adult Malpighian tubule bar-shaped cell (FBbt:00047103) that is part of some adult transitional segment of Malpighian tubule (FBbt:00005730). The change in Type II cell shape from cuboidal to bar-shaped (initial and transitional segments) or stellate-shaped (main segment) occurs in the last 12h of pupal development (Denholm, 2013).
adult Malpighian tubule principal cell [FBbt_00005735]
Type I (principal) cell of the adult Malpighian tubule. These are found throughout the tubule and outnumber other cell types overall (Singh et al., 2007). They transport cations and organic solutes (Singh et al., 2007). It can be distinguished from other tubule cells by its high expression of cut, but stem cells also express a low level of cut (Wang and Spradling, 2020).
adult Malpighian tubule principal cell of initial segment [FBbt_00049474]
Any Malpighian tubule Type I cell (FBbt:00005796) that is part of some adult initial segment of Malpighian tubule (FBbt:00005729).
adult Malpighian tubule principal cell of lower segment [FBbt_00049477]
Any Malpighian tubule Type I cell (FBbt:00005796) that is part of some adult lower segment of Malpighian tubule (FBbt:00047099).
adult Malpighian tubule principal cell of lower ureter [FBbt_00049478]
Principal cell of the adult Malpighian tubule that is found in the lower tubule (Wang and Spradling, 2020). It is smaller and less polyploid than more distal cells in the stem cell zone (Wang and Spradling, 2020).
adult Malpighian tubule principal cell of main segment [FBbt_00049476]
Any Malpighian tubule Type I cell (FBbt:00005796) that is part of some adult main segment of Malpighian tubule (FBbt:00005731). Can be identified by expression of Urate oxidase (Wang and Spradling, 2020).
adult Malpighian tubule principal cell of stem cell zone [FBbt_00049481]
Principal cell of the adult Malpighian tubule that is found in the stem cell zone (ureter and lower tubule) (Wang and Spradling, 2020). Cells of the lower ureter are smaller and less polyploid than more distal cells in this region (Wang and Spradling, 2020).
adult Malpighian tubule principal cell of transitional segment [FBbt_00049475]
Any Malpighian tubule Type I cell (FBbt:00005796) that is part of some adult transitional segment of Malpighian tubule (FBbt:00005730).
adult Malpighian tubule principal cell of upper tubule [FBbt_00049482]
Any Malpighian tubule Type I cell (FBbt:00005796) that is part of some adult upper Malpighian tubule (FBbt:00049468).
adult Malpighian tubule principal cell of upper ureter [FBbt_00049479]
Any Malpighian tubule Type I cell (FBbt:00005796) that is part of some adult upper ureter (FBbt:00049471).
adult Malpighian tubule segment [FBbt_00005728]
Malpighian tubule segment of the adult.
adult Malpighian tubule stellate cell of main segment [FBbt_00047102]
Adult type II cell with a stellate morphology. These cells are found in the main segments of the Malpighian tubules (Denholm et al., 2013). The change in Type II cell shape from cuboidal to bar-shaped (initial and transitional segments) or stellate-shaped (main segment) occurs in the last 12h of pupal development (Denholm, 2013).
adult Malpighian tubule tip cell [FBbt_00005734]
Tip cell of the adult Malpighian tubule. The tip cell of the adult anterior tubules makes contact with alary muscles of the heart, whereas the tip cell of the posterior tubules contacts the a9 hindgut visceral nerve on the surface of the hindgut.
adult Malpighian tubule Type II cell [FBbt_00005736]
Type II cell of the adult Malpighian tubule. These cells are found only in the upper tubule (initial, transitional and main segments) (Wang and Spradling, 2020). These cells show a bar-shaped morphology in the initial and transitional segments and stellate-shaped morphology in the main segment (Denholm et al., 2013). The change in Type II cell shape from cuboidal to bar-shaped (initial and transitional segments) or stellate-shaped (main segment) occurs in the last 12h of pupal development (Denholm, 2013).
adult mandala subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051910]
Adult projection neuron with its soma in the lateral subesophageal zone (Sterne et al., 2021). It has dendritic arborization in the gnathal ganglion, cantle and saddle and axonal arborization in the superior posterior slope, posterior lateral protocerebrum, inferior bridge, inferior clamp and lobula (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral, with most of its innervation in the contralateral hemisphere (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult mandibular neuromere [FBbt_00007159]
Neuromere of the adult gnathal ganglion that develops from the larval mandibular neuromere. It is located anterior to the maxillary and labial neuromeres, but segmental architecture is less well defined in the adult.
adult mandibular octopaminergic VM neuron [FBbt_00052534]
Adult octopaminergic neuron of the medial gnathal ganglion with its soma in the anteriormost of three clusters, thought to correspond to the mandibular neuromere (Busch et al., 2009).
adult mandibular segment [FBbt_00003015]
Any mandibular segment (FBbt:00000012) that is part of some adult head (FBbt:00003007).
adult marge subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051911]
Adult local neuron with its soma in the lateral subesophageal zone (Sterne et al., 2021). It has both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion, with mixed synapse distribution within this region (Sterne et al., 2021). It is ipsilateral (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult marginal nerve wrapping glial cell [FBbt_00052551]
Wrapping glial cell of the adult marginal nerve (Corty et al., 2022). There are approximately 40 of these per marginal nerve (Corty et al., 2022).
adult maxillary commissure [FBbt_00007161]
Any commissure (FBbt:00007084) that is part of some adult maxillary neuromere (FBbt:00007158).
adult maxillary nerve [FBbt_00004043]
Mixed sensory-motor nerve that innervates the adult gnathal ganglion (GNG) (Ito et al., 2014). It contains ~120 axons from the sensory cells of the maxillary appendages entering the maxillary neuromere of the GNG and GNG motor axons travelling to maxillary musculature (Nayak and Singh, 1985; Ito et al., 2014). The maxillary nerve is fused with the labial nerve for much of its length, forming the maxillary-labial nerve (Ito et al., 2014). Miller, (1950) considers the maxillary nerve to be a branch of the compound maxillary-labial nerve. More recent studies (e.g. Rajashekhar and Singh (1994), or Nayak and Singh (1985)) consider the maxillary nerve and labial nerve to be separate anastomosing nerves.
adult maxillary neuromere [FBbt_00007158]
Neuromere of the adult gnathal ganglion that develops from the larval maxillary neuromere. It is located between the mandibular and labial neuromeres, but segmental architecture is less well defined in the adult.
adult maxillary octopaminergic VM neuron [FBbt_00052535]
Adult octopaminergic neuron of the medial gnathal ganglion with its soma in the middle of three (anterior-posterior) clusters, thought to correspond to the maxillary neuromere (Busch et al., 2009).
adult maxillary segment [FBbt_00003016]
Any maxillary segment (FBbt:00000013) that is part of some adult head (FBbt:00003007).
adult maxillary structure [FBbt_00004543]
Structure of the adult maxillary segment.
adult maxillary-labial nerve [FBbt_00110654]
The adult maxillary-labial nerve is a fused nerve of the maxillary and labial nerves. It enters the maxillary neuromere of the gnathal ganglion and then bifurcates to project to the maxillary and labial neuromeres.
adult maxillary-labial nerve anterior root [FBbt_00051410]
Anteriormost root of the adult maxillary-labial nerve (Kendroud et al., 2018). It develops from the larval maxillary-labial nerve anterior root (Kendroud et al., 2018).
adult maxillary-labial nerve intermediate anterior root [FBbt_00051413]
Anterior part of the intermediate root of the adult maxillary-labial nerve (Kendroud et al., 2018). It develops from the larval maxillary-labial nerve intermediate anterior root (Kendroud et al., 2018).
adult maxillary-labial nerve intermediate posterior root [FBbt_00051414]
Posterior part of the intermediate root of the adult maxillary-labial nerve (Kendroud et al., 2018). It develops from the larval maxillary-labial nerve intermediate posterior root (Kendroud et al., 2018).
adult maxillary-labial nerve intermediate root [FBbt_00051411]
Intermediate root of the adult maxillary-labial nerve (Kendroud et al., 2018). It develops from the larval maxillary-labial nerve intermediate root (Kendroud et al., 2018).
adult maxillary-labial nerve posterior root [FBbt_00051412]
Posteriormost root of the adult maxillary-labial nerve (Kendroud et al., 2018). It develops from the larval maxillary-labial nerve posterior root (Kendroud et al., 2018).
adult maxillary-labial nerve root [FBbt_00004008]
Continuation of fibers from the adult maxillary-labial nerve into the brain (Kendroud et al., 2018). There are four main roots, which develop from their larval counterparts and have a similar entry point, close to the boundary between the maxillary and labial neuromeres (Kendroud et al., 2018).
adult MBp lineage clone [FBbt_00110576]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from the neuroblasts MBp1-4. There are four equivalent lineage clones of this type, MBp1-p4, which develop from one of four neuroblasts (Ito et al., 2013; Yu et al., 2013).
adult MBp lineage neuron [FBbt_00110577]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some mushroom body neuroblast (FBbt:00007113). There are four equivalent neuron lineages of this type, MBp1-p4, which develop from one of four neuroblasts (Ito et al., 2013; Yu et al., 2013).
adult MBp1 lineage clone [FBbt_00050271]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast MBp1. There are four equivalent lineage clones of this type, which develop from one of four neuroblasts (Ito et al., 2013; Yu et al., 2013).
adult MBp1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050272]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast MBp1 (FBbt:00050270). There are four equivalent neuron lineages of this type, which develop from one of four neuroblasts (Ito et al., 2013; Yu et al., 2013).
adult MBp2 lineage clone [FBbt_00110559]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast MBp2. There are four equivalent lineage clones of this type, MBp1-p4, which develop from one of four neuroblasts (Ito et al., 2013; Yu et al., 2013).
adult MBp2 lineage neuron [FBbt_00110560]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast MBp2 (FBbt:00110558). There are four equivalent neuron lineages of this type, MBp1-p4, which develop from one of four neuroblasts (Ito et al., 2013; Yu et al., 2013).
adult MBp3 lineage clone [FBbt_00110562]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast MBp3. There are four equivalent lineage clones of this type, MBp1-p4, which develop from one of four neuroblasts (Ito et al., 2013; Yu et al., 2013).
adult MBp3 lineage neuron [FBbt_00110563]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast MBp3 (FBbt:00110561). There are four equivalent neuron lineages of this type, MBp1-p4, which develop from one of four neuroblasts (Ito et al., 2013; Yu et al., 2013).
adult MBp4 lineage clone [FBbt_00110565]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast MBp4. There are four equivalent lineage clones of this type, MBp1-p4, which develop from one of four neuroblasts (Ito et al., 2013; Yu et al., 2013).
adult MBp4 lineage neuron [FBbt_00110566]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast MBp4 (FBbt:00110564). There are four equivalent neuron lineages of this type, MBp1-p4, which develop from one of four neuroblasts (Ito et al., 2013; Yu et al., 2013).
adult mechanosensory neuron [FBbt_00051420]
Any adult neuron (FBbt:00047095) that capable of some detection of mechanical stimulus involved in sensory perception (GO:0050974).
adult mechanosensory neuron of the hypocerebral ganglion [FBbt_00058026]
A mechanosensory neuron found in the adult hypocerebral ganglion. There are approximately 6 of these neurons in the hypocerebral ganglion. They express the mechanosensitive ion channel Piezo and innervate the anterior midgut and the crop. They respond to crop-distending stimuli and control feeding behavior. Their ascending axons contribute to the recurrent nerve (Min et al., 2021).
adult mechanosensory projection neuron [FBbt_00052607]
Adult neuron that relays mechanosensory information from one or more sensory neuropil regions to one or more higher brain centers.
adult medial antennal lobe tract [FBbt_00003985]
A tract of about 200 axons that emerges from the posterior dorsomedial area of the antennal lobe (dorsomedial root), the same root as the mediolateral antennal lobe tract (mlALT) and transverse antennal lobe tract (tALT). It runs dorsoposteriorly along the posterior surface of the fan-shaped body, turns laterally in front of the protocerebral bridge, passes in front of the mushroom body calyx and terminates in the lateral horn. It contains axons of antennal lobe projection neurons, some of which terminate in the main calyx and dorsal accessory calyx (Yagi et al., 2016). It demarcates the boundaries of the lateral accessory lobe (medial region), vest (superior region), epaulette (medial region), fan-shaped body (lateral region), gorget (superior region), inferior clamp (lateral and superior-lateral regions), inferior bridge (superior-lateral region), antler (lateral region), superior clamp (posterior-superior region), mushroom body calyx (anterior region) and superior lateral protocerebrum (inferior region). Two smaller tracts branch from the main mALT. One contains several branches and begins near the medial surface of the mushroom body calyx, projects anteriorly and terminates in the ring neuropil. The second tract begins in front of the mushroom body calyx and projects into it. Some of the projection neurons that fasciculate with the mALT send collateral branches to the posterior lateral protocerebrum (PLP) via the lateral section of the posterior lateral fascicle (PLF) and to the ring neuropil via the superior section of the PLF (Tanaka et al., 2012).
adult medial equatorial fascicle [FBbt_00100342]
Thick fascicle of the adult brain that emerges from cells in the medial posterior rind region below the mushroom body calyx (several lineages) and also contains fibers from the protocerebral bridge (Ito et al., 2014). It branches out in the region inferior-lateral to the fan-shaped body and demarcates the boundaries of the inferior bridge (lateral region), inferior clamp (superior-medial), superior posterior slope (superior region), gorget (superior region) and fan-shaped body (inferior-lateral region) (Ito et al., 2014). This fascicle corresponds to the protocerebral bridge-lateral protuberance tract. The name was changed because the fascicle contains many fibers that are not derived from the protocerebral bridge and because the term protuberance is no longer used (Ito et al., 2014).
adult medial posterior superior transverse fascicle [FBbt_00049208]
Medial component of the posterior superior transverse fascicle in the adult brain. It is formed by DPLc lineages and demarcates the boundary between the superior lateral and superior medial protocerebrum (Pereanu et al, 2010).
adult medial root of fan-shaped body [FBbt_00052211]
Fiber bundle that enters the central complex from the posterior and contains fibers of lineage DPMm1 (DM1) (Pereanu et al., 2010; Lovick et al., 2013).
adult median bundle [FBbt_00003683]
Prominent tract located in the anterior midline of the adult brain (Ito et al., 2014). It emerges as a paired tract from a broad area around the esophagus, merging into a single tract at the tip of the flange and terminates in the superior medial protocerebrum (Ito et al., 2014). It contains fibers from neurons of the pars intercerebralis and axons projecting to the SMP and the crepine (Ito et al., 2014).
adult median bundle fan-shaped body tangential neuron [FBbt_00003658]
Fan-shaped body tangential neuron that projects through the ellipsoid body canal via the median bundle (Hanesch et al., 1989). Hanesch et al. (1989) only found these targeting layer 2 of 6, not clear which layer this would correspond to in the 8-layer model.
adult median bundle fan-shaped body tangential neuron 1 [FBbt_00007509]
Fan-shaped body median bundle tangential neuron that has its soma in a cluster near the mushroom body calyx and has a domain of spiny fibers in the dorso-lateral protocerebrum (Hanesch et al., 1989). It has presynaptic terminals in a ventral layer of the fan-shaped body (Hanesch et al., 1989). Detail in Hanesch et al., 1989, is insufficient to formally record innervation patterns outside the central complex for this neuron.
adult median bundle fan-shaped body tangential neuron 2 [FBbt_00007510]
Fan-shaped body median bundle tangential neuron that has its soma in a cluster near those of the ellipsoid body R-neurons and follows the RF tract (Hanesch et al., 1989). It has a domain of spiny fibers in the ipsilateral lateral accessory lobe (ventral body) and presynaptic terminals in a ventral layer of the fan-shaped body (Hanesch et al., 1989).
adult median bundle fan-shaped body tangential neuron 3 [FBbt_00007511]
Fan-shaped body median bundle tangential neuron that has its soma in a cluster near the mushroom body calyx and have a domain of spiny fibers in the dorso-medial protocerebrum (Hanesch et al., 1989). It has presynaptic terminals in a ventral layer of the fan-shaped body (Hanesch et al., 1989). Detail in Hanesch et al., 1989, is insufficient to formally record innervation patterns outside the central complex for this neuron.
adult mediodorsal antennal lobe neuron 3 [FBbt_00052189]
Guststory projection neuron with its soma mediodorsal to the adult antennal lobe, dendritic arborization in the subesophageal zone and a dorsolateral axonal projection to the superior lateral protocerebrum that forms a loop (Taisz et al., 2022). It receives gustatory input in the subesophageal zone (Taisz et al., 2022). Cell type identified in FAFB and Hemibrain (Scheffer et al., 2020; Taisz et al., 2022).
adult mediodorsal antennal lobe neuron D1 [FBbt_00051246]
Giant neuron of the adult antennal lobe that receives a large amount of input in the lateral accessory lobe and the crepine (Hulse et al., 2020). It has presynaptic sites in many regions across the protocerebrum (Hulse et al., 2020).
adult mediolateral antennal lobe tract [FBbt_00003984]
Tract that arises from the posterior dorsomedial antennal lobe and shares the same root with the medial antennal lobe tract (mALT) and transverse antennal lobe tract (tALT) (dorsomedial root). It connects the antennal lobe and the lateral horn directly, bypassing the mushroom body main calyx. It contains axons of antennal lobe projection neurons, some of which terminate in the lateral accessory calyx (Yagi et al., 2016). Neuronal fibers of the mlALT run together with the medial antennal lobe tract (mALT) and separate from it at the level of the ventrolateral surface of the fan-shaped body, turn laterally, run below the mushroom body pedunculus and project to the lateral horn. It demarcates the boundaries of the fan-shaped body (anterior region), lateral accessory lobe (posterior region), epaulette (superior region), inferior clamp (anterior-superior region) and mushroom body pedunculus (inferior region). It is formed by axons of the BAla1 lineage (Wong et al., 2013). One smaller tract (ml4ALT) branches from the mlALT at the mushroom body peduncle, runs posteriorly through the peduncle to terminate in the mushroom body calyx. Some of the projection neurons that fasciculate with the mlALT send collateral branches to the posterior lateral protocerebrum (PLP) via the lateral section of the posterior lateral fascicle (PLF) and to the ring neuropil via the superior section of the PLF (Tanaka et al., 2012).
adult medulla astrocyte-like glial cell [FBbt_00049496]
Astrocyte-like (reticular) glial cell located in the adult medulla neuropil. There are at least three subtypes and they show tiling and have a high structural density (Kremer et al., 2017).
adult medulla cell body glial cell [FBbt_00049498]
Glial cell located in the cell body rind of the medulla. It is similar to cell body glial cells of the central brain (Kremer et al., 2017).
adult medulla dorsal cluster neuron [FBbt_00052341]
Adult dorsal cluster neuron with an axon that innervates the medulla (Langen et al., 2013). There are approximately 6-23 of these cells per hemisphere (Linneweber et al., 2020).
adult medulla ensheathing glial cell [FBbt_00049497]
Ensheathing glial cell located in the adult medulla neuropil. There are at least two subtypes, forming a dense sheath around the distal medulla and serpentine layer, where their cell bodies are found (Kremer et al., 2017). Rather than having its own ensheathing glia, the proximal medulla is invaded by fine processes from the inner chiasm glia (Kremer et al., 2017).
adult medulla neuropil associated glial cell [FBbt_00005738]
Glial cell located in the medulla neuropil. There are at least three subtypes of reticular glia and at least two subtypes of ensheathing glia (Kremer et al., 2017).
adult medulla-medulla neuron of dorsal rim area [FBbt_00052147]
Large neuron with its soma on the dorsal side of the medulla that connects the dorsal rim areas of the ipsilateral and contralateral hemispheres (Kind et al., 2021). Its ipsilateral processes are largely dendritic and its contralateral processes are largely axonal (Kind et al., 2021). It receives input from R7 photoreceptors of the dorsal rim area in layer M6 (Kind et al., 2021). It passes through the central brain without forming synapses there (Kind et al., 2021). There are two of these cells per hemisphere, one innervating the ipsilateral anterior medulla and contralateral posterior medulla and one innervating the ipsilateral posterior medulla and the contralateral anterior medulla (Kind et al., 2021).
adult medulla-superior posterior slope neuron [FBbt_00052651]
Adult neuron with its soma in the medulla cell body rind and innervation of medulla layer 7 (serpentine layer) across multiple visual columns (Chen et al., 2023). Collectively, neurons of this type innervate all medulla columns (Chen et al., 2023). A second branch runs along the border of the medulla and lobula, projecting to the superior posterior slope (Chen et al., 2023).
adult medulla-tubercle neuron [FBbt_00051228]
Neuron that connects the medulla to the anterior optic tubercle, innervating its small unit (Timaeus et al., 2020; Hulse et al., 2020). Some of these cells also innervate other optic lobe compartments (Timaeus et al., 2020).
adult medulla-tubercle neuron of dorsal rim area [FBbt_00052133]
Adult medulla-tubercle (MeTu) neuron that receives input from R7 (and not R8) photoreceptors of the dorsal rim area (DRA) in the proximal part of medulla layer M6 (Kind et al, 2021). Its arbors span several columns, and may include columns outside of the DRA, though its non-DRA arbors are just proximal to M6, avoiding photoreceptor terminals (Kind et al., 2021). It has presynaptic sites in the small unit of the anterior optic tubercle, in a region distinct from the terminals of non-DRA MeTu neurons (Kind et al, 2021).
adult mesa subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051912]
Adult descending neuron with its soma in the lateral gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). It has axonal arborization in the T1 leg neuropil and intermediate tectulum and both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). In the brain it is bilateral, but most of its innervation is in the ipsilateral hemisphere, and it descends on the contralateral side (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult mesothoracic accessory nerve [FBbt_00004062]
A nerve that arises from the lateroposterior side of the mesothoracic neuromere at a point anterior to the root of the haltere nerve (Power, 1948; Court et al., 2020). It extends posteriorly and slightly dorsally and laterally, around the anterior wings of the mesofurca, before branching (Power, 1948; Court et al., 2020). One branch innervates the furcoentopleural muscles (muscles 59 and 60) and the other innervates laterally placed muscles, anterior to the halteres (Power, 1948; Court et al., 2020).
adult mesothoracic anterior anterior ventral commissure [FBbt_00047548]
Thin commissure of a few fibers (Power, 1948) that is derived from the larval mesothoracic anterior ventral commissure, which becomes segregated into two (anterior and posterior) adult commissures (Court et al., 2020). It is formed by primary neurite bundles of hemilineage 1A (Court et al., 2020). It is found at the ventralmost margin of the mesothoracic neuromere, outside of the cell body rind, at the anterior of the neuromere (Court et al., 2020). Power’s (1948) accessory prothoracic commissure is the mesothoracic anterior anterior ventral commissure in Court et al. (2020).
adult mesothoracic anterior intermediate commissure [FBbt_00047546]
Curved commissure of the mesothoracic neuromere (Power, 1948). Its distal ends arise near the posterolateral sides of the neuromere (Power, 1948). It is formed of fibers of hemilineages 7B and 8B and crosses the midline posterior to the hemilineage 2A neurites (Court et al., 2020). It is derived from the larval mesothoracic anterior intermediate commissure, which segregates into this and two other commissures (Court et al., 2020).
adult mesothoracic anterior posterior intermediate commissure [FBbt_00048483]
Commissure of the adult mesothoracic neuromere that is derived from the larval mesothoracic posterior intermediate commissure and is formed by hemilineage 5B neurons (Court et al., 2020). It is the most anterior of the adult posterior intermediate commissures in this neuromere (Court et al., 2020).
adult mesothoracic dorsal anterior intermediate commissure [FBbt_00047467]
Commissure of the adult mesothoracic neuromere that is derived from the larval mesothoracic anterior intermediate commissure and is formed by hemilineage 18B neurons (Court et al., 2020). It crosses the midline anterior to hemilineage 2A fibers (Court et al., 2020).
adult mesothoracic dorsal posterior intermediate commissure [FBbt_00048482]
Commissure of the adult mesothoracic neuromere that is derived from the larval mesothoracic posterior intermediate commissure and is formed by hemilineage 19B neurons (Court et al., 2020). It is the most dorsal of the adult posterior intermediate commissures in this neuromere and it crosses the midline close to, but anterior to, the mesothoracic posterior dorsal commissure (Court et al., 2020).
adult mesothoracic histaminergic neuron [FBbt_00052358]
Adult histaminergic neuron with its cell body in the mesothoracic neuromere (Nassel et al., 1990). There is one of these cells on each side and its soma is located ventrally (Nassel et al., 1990).
adult mesothoracic LBA22 neuron [FBbt_00051154]
Adult LBA22 neuron with its soma in the mesothoracic neuromere (Feng et al., 2020). It is weakly excited downstream of moonwalker descending neuron activity (Feng et al., 2020). There are 1 or 2 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult mesothoracic LBA68 neuron [FBbt_00051155]
Adult LBA68 neuron with its soma in the mesothoracic neuromere (Feng et al., 2020). There is 1 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult mesothoracic LBI65 neuron [FBbt_00051152]
Adult LBI65 neuron with its soma in the mesothoracic neuromere (Feng et al., 2020). There are approximately 5 of these cells per hemineuromere and they are heterogeneous (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult mesothoracic LBL19 neuron [FBbt_00051144]
Adult LBL19 neuron with its soma in the mesothoracic neuromere (Feng et al., 2020). There are approximately 10 of these cells per hemineuromere and they are heterogeneous (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult mesothoracic LBL34 neuron [FBbt_00051143]
Adult LBL34 neuron with its soma in the mesothoracic neuromere (Feng et al., 2020). There is 1 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult mesothoracic LBL52 neuron [FBbt_00051149]
Adult LBL52 neuron with its soma in the mesothoracic neuromere (Feng et al., 2020). It is strongly excited downstream of moonwalker descending neuron activity (Feng et al., 2020). There are approximately 5 of these cells per hemineuromere and they are heterogeneous (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult mesothoracic LBL9 neuron [FBbt_00051148]
Adult LBL9 neuron with its soma in the mesothoracic neuromere (Feng et al., 2020). It is weakly excited downstream of moonwalker descending neuron activity (Feng et al., 2020). There are approximately 5 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult mesothoracic leg nerve [FBbt_00004063]
A nerve that arises from a ventral protuberance on the adult mesothoracic neuromere (Power, 1948; Court et al., 2020). It splits at its base, with a small number of fibers innervating a ventral muscle that is posterior-lateral to the tergal depressor of the trochanter and the rest projecting into the mesothoracic leg (Power, 1948; Court et al., 2020). This might sensibly be treated as two nerves sharing a root (see Power, 1948).
adult mesothoracic LUI15 neuron [FBbt_00051151]
Adult LUI15 neuron with its soma in the mesothoracic neuromere (Feng et al., 2020). It is strongly excited downstream of moonwalker descending neuron activity (Feng et al., 2020). There is 1 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult mesothoracic LUI22 neuron [FBbt_00051153]
Adult LUI22 neuron with its soma in the mesothoracic neuromere (Feng et al., 2020). It is strongly excited downstream of moonwalker descending neuron activity (Feng et al., 2020). There is 1 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult mesothoracic LUL130 neuron [FBbt_00051145]
Adult LUL130 neuron with its soma in the mesothoracic neuromere (Feng et al., 2020). It is weakly excited downstream of moonwalker descending neuron activity (Feng et al., 2020). There are 2 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult mesothoracic LUL141 neuron [FBbt_00051147]
Adult LUL141 neuron with its soma in the mesothoracic neuromere (Feng et al., 2020). It is strongly excited downstream of moonwalker descending neuron activity (Feng et al., 2020). There are approximately 5 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult mesothoracic LUL152 neuron [FBbt_00051150]
Adult LUL152 neuron with its soma in the mesothoracic neuromere (Feng et al., 2020). It is weakly excited downstream of moonwalker descending neuron activity (Feng et al., 2020). There is 1 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult mesothoracic LUL173 neuron [FBbt_00051146]
Adult LUL173 neuron with its soma in the mesothoracic neuromere (Feng et al., 2020). It is strongly excited downstream of moonwalker descending neuron activity (Feng et al., 2020). There is 1 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult mesothoracic LUL24 neuron [FBbt_00051140]
Adult LUL24 neuron with its soma in the mesothoracic neuromere (Feng et al., 2020). There is 1 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult mesothoracic LUL55 neuron [FBbt_00051141]
Adult LUL55 neuron with its soma in the mesothoracic neuromere (Feng et al., 2020). There are approximately 10 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult mesothoracic LUL89 neuron [FBbt_00051142]
Adult LUL89 neuron with its soma in the mesothoracic neuromere (Feng et al., 2020). There are 2 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult mesothoracic LUM9 neuron [FBbt_00051156]
Adult LUM9 neuron with its soma in the mesothoracic neuromere (Feng et al., 2020). It is weakly excited downstream of moonwalker descending neuron activity (Feng et al., 2020). There are approximately 5 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult mesothoracic neuromere [FBbt_00110175]
The second (anterior-posterior) of the 4 major neuropils of the adult ventral nerve cord (Court et al., 2020). It is mostly composed of the somata and projections of central neurons derived from the mesothoracic array of neuroblasts and the axonal projections of sensory afferents from the mesothoracic legs and mesothorax (Court et al., 2020). The mesothoracic neuromere is closely associated with two distinct subdivisions of the thoracic neuropils: the accessory mesothoracic neuromere and the tectulum (Court et al., 2020). It is delimited anteriorly by the entry points of the neuroglian-positive tracts from the anterior mesothoracic lineages 2, 7, 8, 10, 15 and 16 (Court et al., 2020). The posterior margin is defined by the entry points of the neuroglian-positive tracts from the posterior mesothoracic lineages 0, 3, 6, 12, 11, 19, 21 and 23, all of which project anteriorly into the neuromere (Court et al., 2020).
adult mesothoracic posterior anterior ventral commissure [FBbt_00047547]
Commissure found at the anterior of the adult mesothoracic neuromere that crosses the midline posterior to the hemilineage 2A primary neurites (Shepherd et al., 2016; Court et al., 2020). It is 2-3 times the width of the mesothoracic anterior anterior ventral commissure (Power, 1948). It is derived from the larval mesothoracic anterior ventral commissure, which becomes segregated into two (anterior and posterior) adult commissures (Court et al., 2020). It is formed of lineages 13B and 14A (Court et al., 2020).
adult mesothoracic posterior dorsal commissure [FBbt_00047540]
Commissure formed from fibers of the anterior dorsal mesothoracic nerve projecting medially to the contralateral side of the mesothoracic neuromere (Power, 1948). Fibers that pass through this commissure may arborize in the posterior mesothoracic neuromere or the anterior metathoracic neuromere or join the contralateral mesothoracic accessory nerve or haltere nerve (Power, 1948). It is the dorsalmost commissure of the mesothoracic neuromere, and runs through the upper tectulum (Court et al., 2020). It develops from the larval mesothoracic posterior dorsal commissure and it contains the axons of hemilineage 6A (Court et al., 2020).
adult mesothoracic posterior posterior intermediate anterior commissure [FBbt_00048484]
Commissure of the adult mesothoracic neuromere that is derived from the larval mesothoracic posterior intermediate commissure (Court et al., 2020). It is formed by hemilineage 6B neurites, which cross the midline slightly anterior to the posterior posterior intermediate posterior commissure (Court et al., 2020). It is slightly posterior and ventral to the mesothoracic anterior posterior intermediate commissure (Court et al., 2020).
adult mesothoracic posterior posterior intermediate posterior commissure [FBbt_00048485]
Commissure of the adult mesothoracic neuromere that is derived from the larval mesothoracic posterior intermediate commissure (Court et al., 2020). It is formed by hemilineage 12B and 23B neurites, which cross the midline slightly posterior to the posterior posterior intermediate anterior commissure (Court et al., 2020). It is slightly posterior and ventral to the mesothoracic anterior posterior intermediate commissure (Court et al., 2020).
adult mesothoracic segment [FBbt_00003021]
Any mesothoracic segment (FBbt:00000018) that is part of some adult thorax (FBbt:00003018).
adult mesothoracic segment anterior compartment [FBbt_00111577]
Any adult thoracic segment anterior compartment (FBbt:00111575) that is part of some adult mesothoracic segment (FBbt:00003021).
adult mesothoracic segment posterior compartment [FBbt_00111581]
Any adult thoracic segment posterior compartment (FBbt:00111579) that is part of some adult mesothoracic segment (FBbt:00003021).
adult mesothoracic sensillum [FBbt_00004297]
Any sensillum (FBbt:00007152) that is part of some adult mesothoracic segment (FBbt:00003021).
adult mesothoracic ventral anterior intermediate commissure [FBbt_00047468]
Commissure of the adult mesothoracic neuromere that is derived from the larval mesothoracic anterior intermediate commissure and is formed by hemilineage 10B neurons (Court et al., 2020). It crosses the midline anterior to hemilineage 2A fibers (Court et al., 2020).
adult metathoracic anterior anterior ventral commissure [FBbt_00047550]
Commissure found at the ventralmost margin of the metathoracic neuromere, outside of the cell body rind, at the anterior of the neuromere (Court et al., 2020). It curves towards the anterior in the medial part of the commissure (Power, 1948). It is derived from the larval metathoracic anterior ventral commissure, which becomes segregated into two (anterior and posterior) adult commissures, and is formed by primary neurite bundles of hemilineage 1A (Court et al., 2020).
adult metathoracic anterior intermediate commissure [FBbt_00047529]
Commissure of the anterior metathoracic neuromere that carries fibers from the intermediate tract of the dorsal fascicle and the haltere nerve to the contralateral side of the adult ventral nerve cord (Power, 1948; Court et al., 2020). After crossing the midline, fibers join the contralateral haltere nerve and proceed in their original (anterior or posterior) direction (Power, 1948). It is formed of fibers of hemilineages 7B, 8B and 18B and is the largest commissure of the ventral nerve cord (Court et al., 2020). It is derived from the larval metathoracic anterior intermediate commissure, which segregates into this and a ventral anterior intermediate commissure (Court et al., 2020).
adult metathoracic anterior posterior intermediate commissure [FBbt_00047328]
Commissure of the adult metathoracic neuromere that is derived from the larval metathoracic posterior intermediate commissure and is formed by hemilineage 5B neurons (Court et al., 2020). It is the most anterior of the adult posterior intermediate commissures in this neuromere (Court et al., 2020).
adult metathoracic dorsal branch [FBbt_00003053]
Posterior dorsal branch of the adult trachea. It is a long and curved commissure that passes under the mesophragma and connects the left and right parenteric air sacs in the thorax. It passes above the alimentary canal.
adult metathoracic dorsal posterior intermediate commissure [FBbt_00047327]
Commissure of the adult metathoracic neuromere that is derived from the larval metathoracic posterior intermediate commissure and is formed by hemilineage 19B neurons (Court et al., 2020). It is the most dorsal of the adult posterior intermediate commissures in this neuromere and it crosses the midline close to, but anterior to, the metathoracic posterior dorsal commissure (Court et al., 2020).
adult metathoracic histaminergic neuron [FBbt_00052359]
Adult histaminergic neuron with its cell body in the metathoracic neuromere (Nassel et al., 1990). There are two of these cells on each side and their somas are located ventrally and posteriorly, near the border with the abdominal neuromere (Nassel et al., 1990).
adult metathoracic LBA22 neuron [FBbt_00051170]
Adult LBA22 neuron with its soma in the metathoracic neuromere (Feng et al., 2020). It is strongly excited downstream of moonwalker descending neuron activity (Feng et al., 2020). There are 1 or 2 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult metathoracic LBA68 neuron [FBbt_00051171]
Adult LBA68 neuron with its soma in the metathoracic neuromere (Feng et al., 2020). It is strongly excited downstream of moonwalker descending neuron activity (Feng et al., 2020). There is 1 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult metathoracic LBI65 neuron [FBbt_00051169]
Adult LBI65 neuron with its soma in the metathoracic neuromere (Feng et al., 2020). It is strongly excited downstream of moonwalker descending neuron activity (Feng et al., 2020). There are approximately 5 of these cells per hemineuromere and they are heterogeneous (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult metathoracic LBL19 neuron [FBbt_00051161]
Adult LBL19 neuron with its soma in the metathoracic neuromere (Feng et al., 2020). It is inhibited downstream of moonwalker descending neuron activity (Feng et al., 2020). There are approximately 10 of these cells per hemineuromere and they are heterogeneous (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult metathoracic LBL22 neuron [FBbt_00051168]
Adult LBL22 neuron with its soma in the metathoracic neuromere (Feng et al., 2020). It is inhibited downstream of moonwalker descending neuron activity (Feng et al., 2020). There is 1 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult metathoracic LBL34 neuron [FBbt_00051160]
Adult LBL34 neuron with its soma in the metathoracic neuromere (Feng et al., 2020). It is weakly excited downstream of moonwalker descending neuron activity (Feng et al., 2020). There is 1 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult metathoracic LBL52 neuron [FBbt_00051166]
Adult LBL52 neuron with its soma in the metathoracic neuromere (Feng et al., 2020). It is weakly excited downstream of moonwalker descending neuron activity (Feng et al., 2020). There are approximately 5 of these cells per hemineuromere and they are heterogeneous (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult metathoracic LBL9 neuron [FBbt_00051165]
Adult LBL9 neuron with its soma in the metathoracic neuromere (Feng et al., 2020). It is weakly excited downstream of moonwalker descending neuron activity (Feng et al., 2020). There are approximately 5 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult metathoracic leg nerve [FBbt_00004096]
Nerve that originates in the ventral metathoracic neuromere and carries fibers that innervate the muscles and sense organs of the metathoracic leg (Power, 1948; Court et al., 2020).
adult metathoracic LUL130 neuron [FBbt_00051162]
Adult LUL130 neuron with its soma in the metathoracic neuromere (Feng et al., 2020). It is strongly excited downstream of moonwalker descending neuron activity (Feng et al., 2020). There are 2 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult metathoracic LUL141 neuron [FBbt_00051164]
Adult LUL141 neuron with its soma in the metathoracic neuromere (Feng et al., 2020). It is strongly excited downstream of moonwalker descending neuron activity (Feng et al., 2020). There are approximately 5 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult metathoracic LUL152 neuron [FBbt_00051167]
Adult LUL152 neuron with its soma in the metathoracic neuromere (Feng et al., 2020). It is inhibited downstream of moonwalker descending neuron activity (Feng et al., 2020). There is 1 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult metathoracic LUL173 neuron [FBbt_00051163]
Adult LUL173 neuron with its soma in the metathoracic neuromere (Feng et al., 2020). It is strongly excited downstream of moonwalker descending neuron activity (Feng et al., 2020). There is 1 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult metathoracic LUL24 neuron [FBbt_00051157]
Adult LUL24 neuron with its soma in the metathoracic neuromere (Feng et al., 2020). It is strongly excited downstream of moonwalker descending neuron activity (Feng et al., 2020). There is 1 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult metathoracic LUL55 neuron [FBbt_00051158]
Adult LUL55 neuron with its soma in the metathoracic neuromere (Feng et al., 2020). It is strongly excited downstream of moonwalker descending neuron activity (Feng et al., 2020). There are approximately 10 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult metathoracic LUL89 neuron [FBbt_00051159]
Adult LUL89 neuron with its soma in the metathoracic neuromere (Feng et al., 2020). It is inhibited downstream of moonwalker descending neuron activity (Feng et al., 2020). There are 2 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult metathoracic LUM9 neuron [FBbt_00051172]
Adult LUM9 neuron with its soma in the metathoracic neuromere (Feng et al., 2020). It is strongly excited downstream of moonwalker descending neuron activity (Feng et al., 2020). There are approximately 5 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult metathoracic neuromere [FBbt_00110176]
The third (anterior-posterior) of the 4 major neuropils of the adult ventral nerve cord (Court et al., 2020). It is mostly composed of the somata and projections of central neurons derived from the metathoracic array of neuroblasts and the axonal projections of sensory afferents from the metathoracic legs and metathorax (Court et al., 2020). Its anterior boundary is best defined by the neuroglian tracts associated with the posterior mesothoracic hemilineages 0, 3, 6, 11, 12, and 21, which also define the posterior margin of the mesothoracic neuromere (Court et al., 2020). The posterior margin of the neuromere is defined by the neuroglian tracts from the posterior hemilineages 0, 3, 6, 20/22 and 21, all of which project anteriorly into the neuromere (Court et al., 2020).
adult metathoracic posterior anterior ventral commissure [FBbt_00047448]
Commissure found at the anterior of the adult metathoracic neuromere that crosses the midline posterior to the hemilineage 2A primary neurites (Shepherd et al., 2016; Court et al., 2020). It is derived from the larval metathoracic anterior ventral commissure, which becomes segregated into two (anterior and posterior) adult commissures (Court et al., 2020). Unlike in other neuromeres, the axons are pulled apart to form two distinct metathoracic posterior anterior ventral commissures (Court et al., 2020). These are collectively formed of lineages 13B and 14A (Court et al., 2020).
adult metathoracic posterior dorsal commissure [FBbt_00047463]
Dorsalmost commissure of the adult metathoracic neuromere that runs through the upper tectulum (Court et al., 2020). It develops from the larval metathoracic posterior dorsal commissure and it contains the axons of hemilineage 6A (Court et al., 2020).
adult metathoracic posterior posterior intermediate anterior commissure [FBbt_00047570]
Commissure of the adult metathoracic neuromere that is derived from the larval metathoracic posterior intermediate commissure (Court et al., 2020). It is formed by hemilineage 6B neurites, which cross the midline slightly anterior to the posterior posterior intermediate posterior commissure (Court et al., 2020). It is slightly posterior and ventral to the metathoracic anterior posterior intermediate commissure (Court et al., 2020).
adult metathoracic posterior posterior intermediate posterior commissure [FBbt_00047571]
Commissure of the adult metathoracic neuromere that is derived from the larval metathoracic posterior intermediate commissure (Court et al., 2020). It is formed by hemilineage 12B and 23B neurites, which cross the midline slightly posterior to the posterior posterior intermediate anterior commissure (Court et al., 2020). It is slightly posterior and ventral to the metathoracic anterior posterior intermediate commissure (Court et al., 2020).
adult metathoracic segment [FBbt_00003022]
Any metathoracic segment (FBbt:00000019) that is part of some adult thorax (FBbt:00003018).
adult metathoracic segment anterior compartment [FBbt_00111578]
Any adult thoracic segment anterior compartment (FBbt:00111575) that is part of some adult metathoracic segment (FBbt:00003022).
adult metathoracic segment posterior compartment [FBbt_00111582]
Any adult thoracic segment posterior compartment (FBbt:00111579) that is part of some adult metathoracic segment (FBbt:00003022).
adult metathoracic sensillum [FBbt_00004407]
Any sensillum (FBbt:00007152) that is part of some adult metathoracic segment (FBbt:00003022).
adult metathoracic spiracle [FBbt_00004631]
Spiracle of the adult metathoracic segment. This spiracle is part of the haltere sclerite. It opens into the hypopleural air sac.
adult metathoracic ventral anterior intermediate commissure [FBbt_00047152]
Commissure of the adult mesothoracic neuromere that is derived from the larval metathoracic anterior intermediate commissure and is formed by hemilineage 10B neurons (Court et al., 2020). It crosses the midline anterior to hemilineage 2A fibers (Court et al., 2020).
adult meteor subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051913]
Adult projection neuron with its soma in the ventral gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). It has both dendritic and axonal arborization in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum, posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum, epaulette , vest, flange and gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral, with most of its innervation in the contralateral hemisphere (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult middle dorsal commissure [FBbt_00052274]
Commissure of the adult dorsal brain, connecting the two superior medial protocerebra.
adult middle midgut class I enteroendocrine cell [FBbt_00058002]
Class I enteroendocrine cell localized in the middle midgut of the adult. These cells express Orcokinin B in addition to Allatostatin C (Chen et al., 2016; Guo et al., 2019).
adult middle midgut class II enteroendocrine cell [FBbt_00058005]
Class II enteroendocrine cell localized in the middle midgut of the adult. These cells express NPF and Allatostatin B (Mip) in addition to Tachykinin (Chen et al., 2016; Guo et al., 2019).
adult midgut [FBbt_00003138]
The middle region of the adult alimentary canal, the epithelium of which is lined with peritrophic membrane rather than chitinous intima as for the foregut and hindgut. The radius along the midgut is not uniform, with 6 major constrictions delimiting 6 regions (R0-R5). The anterior midgut (R1-R2) functions in absorption, the posterior (R4-R5) plays a role in reabsorption, and the middle acidic region (R3), which contains the copper cells (adult cuprophilic cell), in secretion and absorption.
adult midgut cell of proventriculus [FBbt_00049283]
Cell of the adult proventriculus that is part of the midgut (King, 1988). These cells make up the anterior part of the intermediate layer and the outer layer of the proventriculus and they secrete the second to fourth layers of the peritrophic membrane (King, 1988). These cells express Pgant4 (Hung et al., 2020).
adult midgut circular muscle [FBbt_00003535]
Circular muscle of the adult midgut. Circular muscles are surrounded by the outer longitudinal fibers.
adult midgut constriction [FBbt_00110913]
Constriction of the adult midgut. There are 6 of these that delimit 5 distinct regions.
adult midgut constriction R0-R1 [FBbt_00110914]
Constriction of the adult midgut that separates the endodermal part of the proventriculus (cardia) (R0) from the anterior part of the midgut (R1).
adult midgut constriction R1-R2 [FBbt_00110915]
Constriction of the adult midgut that is at the border between the thorax and abdomen, where the crop, the Malpighian tubules and the midgut interact. It separates region 1 (R1) from region (R2).
adult midgut constriction R2-R3 [FBbt_00110916]
One of the two large constrictions of the adult midgut. It corresponds to an area where the midgut abruptly folds and turns up. It is the most ventral point of the midgut. The area is composed of a range of enterocytes with distinct identities. It separates region 2 (R2) from region 3 (R3).
adult midgut constriction R3-R4 [FBbt_00110917]
One of the two large constrictions of the adult midgut. It corresponds to an area where the midgut abruptly folds and turns up. It is the most dorsal point of the midgut. The cells in this area accumulate ferritin. It separates region 3 (R3) from region 4 (R4). Marianes and Spradling (2013) designate this boundary as a distinct subregion (iron region).
adult midgut constriction R4-R5 [FBbt_00110918]
Constriction of the adult midgut. It corresponds to the beginning of the midgut ascension towards the hindgut, where the radius of the midgut uniformly decreases. It separates region 4 (R4) from region 5 (R5).
adult midgut enterocyte [FBbt_00047182]
Specialized epithelial cell of the adult midgut. A large, polyploid, cuboidal or low-columnar epithelial cell with its nucleus in the middle and a mass of microvilli (brush border) on its apical surface. On its basal side, extensive infoldings of the plasma membrane form a labyrinth which fills the lower half of the cell. It is attached to adjacent enterocytes by smooth septate junctions.
adult midgut epithelial cell [FBbt_00058294]
Any epithelial cell (FBbt:00000124) that is part of some adult midgut epithelium (FBbt:00007026).
adult midgut epithelium [FBbt_00007026]
Epithelial monolayer of endodermal origin, which lines the adult midgut and which is overlain by the peritrophic membrane.
adult midgut interstitial cell [FBbt_00110909]
Interstitial cell of the adult midgut. It is found in the anterior midgut subregions of region R3 (R3a and R3b, copper cell region), interspersed with copper cells. They have apically localized nuclei, short microvilli in the apical membrane and a broad apical profile. The interstitial cell arches over the apex of the copper cell, forming a narrow channel that connects the apical invagination of the copper cell to the gut lumen. The highly folded area of apicolateral contact between copper and interstitial cells contains smooth septate junctions.
adult midgut large flat cell [FBbt_00110912]
Large flat cell of the adult midgut region R3c. It is located posteriorly to the copper cell region. These cells can be identified based on expression of PGRP-SC1a and PGRP-SC1b (Hung et al., 2020).
adult midgut longitudinal muscle [FBbt_00003536]
Longitudinal muscle of the adult midgut. The longitudinal fibers surround the circular muscle fibers.
adult midgut muscle [FBbt_00003534]
Muscle of the adult midgut, surrounding the epithelium (Miller, 1950).
adult midgut progenitor cell [FBbt_00000449]
A cell that is a progenitor of the adult midgut and occupies a basal position in the midgut epithelium. It divides during larval stages to form clusters called midgut imaginal islands. Its first division is asymmetric and produces a peripheral cell, subsequent divisions generate more adult midgut progenitor cells (Mathur et al., 2010). These cells can be identified by their expression of escargot (Jiang and Edgar, 2009).
adult midgut region [FBbt_00110888]
Region of the adult midgut. The traditional (broad) regions of the anterior, middle and posterior midgut can be further subdivided based on morphology, histology and gene expression (Buchon et al., 2013).
adult midgut region R0 [FBbt_00110889]
Region of the adult midgut that is embedded in the cardia. It is separated from region 1, the anterior region of the midgut, by the R0-R1 boundary.
adult midgut region R1 [FBbt_00110890]
Region of the adult midgut located in the thorax. It ends at a position that corresponds to an anatomical hub where the midgut, the crop, and the Malpighian tubules physically interact. It can be subdivided into 2 subregions: R1a, composed of flat enterocytes, and R1b composed of long folded enterocytes. Adult midgut regions R1 and R2 correspond to the previously described anterior midgut (Buchon et al., 2013).
adult midgut region R1a [FBbt_00110891]
Subregion at the anterior end of the adult midgut region R1. It is composed of flat enterocytes, a large lumen and a multilayered peritrophic membrane.
adult midgut region R1b [FBbt_00110892]
Subregion at the posterior end of the adult midgut region R1. It is composed of long enterocytes, with an extended labyrinth and a highly folded lumen.
adult midgut region R2 [FBbt_00110893]
Region of the adult midgut located in the abdomen that is dorsally located and that falls back ventrally at the posterior part. It can be divided into 3 subregions, based on histology and gene expression. It is composed of enterocytes with a typical columnar morphology. Adult midgut regions R1 and R2 correspond to the previously described anterior midgut (Buchon et al., 2013).
adult midgut region R2a [FBbt_00110894]
Subregion at the anterior end of the adult midgut region R2. It is composed of enterocytes containing lipid vesicles with an apical extrusion and a typical columnar morphology. It is distinguished from region R2b by gene expression. The adult midgut anterior 2 region described by Marianes and Spradling (2013) corresponds to regions R2a and R2b of Buchon et al., (2013).
adult midgut region R2b [FBbt_00110895]
Subregion at the middle of the adult midgut region R2. It is composed of enterocytes containing lipid vesicles with an apical extrusion and a typical columnar morphology. It is distinguished from region R2a by gene expression. The adult midgut anterior 2 region described by Marianes and Spradling (2013) corresponds to regions R2a and R2b of Buchon et al., (2013).
adult midgut region R2c [FBbt_00110896]
Subregion at the posterior of the adult midgut region R2. It is composed of enterocytes containing less lipid vesicles than in regions R2a or R2b, with a typical columnar morphology, and with cells not as long in R2a or R2b.
adult midgut region R3 [FBbt_00110897]
Region of the adult midgut that contains the copper cells. This region initiates a retrograde folding of the midgut, (from posterior to anterior), and it follows a ventral-dorsal axis. It can be subdivided into an anterior section containing the copper cells (R3ab) and a posterior one with large flat cells (R3c). This adult midgut region corresponds to the previously described region called middle midgut (Buchon et al., 2013).
adult midgut region R3a [FBbt_00110898]
Subregion at the anterior end of the adult midgut region R3. It is composed of copper cells (cuprophilic cells) interspersed with interstitial cells. The posterior region R3b is distinguishable from R3a by gene expression.
adult midgut region R3ab [FBbt_00049279]
Subregion at the anterior end of the adult midgut region R3 encompassing R3a and R3b. It is composed of copper cells (cuprophilic cells) interspersed with interstitial cells. The posterior region R3b is distinguishable from R3a by gene expression.
adult midgut region R3b [FBbt_00110899]
Subregion at the middle zone of the adult midgut region R3. It is composed of copper cells (cuprophilic cells) interspersed with interstitial cells. The anterior region R3a is distinguishable from R3b by gene expression.
adult midgut region R3c [FBbt_00110900]
Subregion at the posterior zone of the adult midgut region R3, located posterior to the copper cell region. It is composed of large flat cells.
adult midgut region R4 [FBbt_00110901]
Region of the adult midgut that forms a complex loop and that re-orients the gut towards the posterior part of the abdomen and ends ventrally. It can be subdivided into an anterior part containing an extremely folded epithelium (R4a) and two posterior regions composed of cells with short apical protrusions resulting in an enlarged lumen (R4b and R4c). Adult midgut regions R4 and R5 correspond to the previously described posterior midgut (Buchon et al., 2013).
adult midgut region R4a [FBbt_00110902]
Subregion at the anterior zone of the adult midgut region R4. It contains a highly folded lumen, with enterocytes sometimes organized in multilayers, and containing lipid vesicles. The R4a region of Buchon et al., (2013) encompasses both the Fe region and the P1 region described by Marianes and Spradling (2013) (O’Brien, 2013).
adult midgut region R4b [FBbt_00110903]
Subregion at the middle of the adult midgut region R4. It is composed of enterocytes with small apical protrusions. It can be distinguished from the posterior region R4c by gene expression.
adult midgut region R4c [FBbt_00110904]
Subregion at the posterior end of the adult midgut region R4. It is composed of enterocytes with small apical protrusions. It can be distinguished from the anterior region R4b by gene expression.
adult midgut region R5 [FBbt_00110905]
Region of the adult midgut that corresponds to an ascending segment of the midgut that joins the hindgut. It is composed of an anterior region containing enterocytes with a typical columnar morphology, containing lipid vesicles and a posterior region which contains fewer cells with a smoothed brush border. Adult midgut regions R4 and R5 correspond to the previously described posterior midgut (Buchon et al., 2013).
adult midgut region R5a [FBbt_00110906]
Subregion at the anterior end of the adult midgut region R5. It is composed of enterocytes of a typical columnar morphology, containing lipid vesicles.
adult midgut region R5b [FBbt_00110907]
Subregion at the posterior end of the adult midgut region R5. It contains fewer enterocytes, with a smoothed brush border.
adult midgut-hindgut hybrid zone [FBbt_00047207]
Ring of small cells between the adult midgut and hindgut that express markers of both regions, as well as wingless (Sawyer et al., 2017). This boundary region does not contain stem cells, but regulates proliferation of nearby stem cells in the posteriormost part of the midgut and prevents cells from crossing between midgut and hindgut (Sawyer et al., 2017). Renamed from ‘hindgut proliferation zone’ as this region was shown not to contain stem cells and it is not considered part of the hindgut (Sawyer et al., 2017; Cohen et al., 2020) [FBC:CP].
adult midline bilateral mechanosensory system neuron [FBbt_00048090]
Neuron of the adult that arborizes mainly in one hemisphere of the ventral nerve cord, but also sends out a projection to the other. It is downstream of ipsilateral and contralateral mechanosensory leg bristle neurons.
adult midline local mechanosensory system neuron [FBbt_00048089]
Neuron of the adult with its dendrites in the ventral parts of one thoracic neuromere in one hemisphere of the ventral nerve cord. It is downstream of ipsilateral mechanosensory leg bristle neurons.
adult midline of central nervous system [FBbt_00111742]
Region that runs along the medial anterior-posterior axis (midline) of the adult central nervous system. It contains the cell bodies of unpaired neurons.
adult midline of ventral nerve cord [FBbt_00051208]
Region that runs along the medial anterior-posterior axis (midline) of the adult ventral nerve cord. It contains the cell bodies of unpaired neurons.
adult mime subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051914]
Adult interneuron with its soma in the ventral gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). It has both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion and flange, with mixed synapse distribution within these regions (Sterne et al., 2021). It is mainly ipsilateral, but arborizes close to the midline (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult Mip antennal lobe local neuron [FBbt_00052625]
Adult antennal lobe local neuron that releases Myoinhibitory peptide (Sizemore et al., 2023). These neurons all have a patchy morphology and are also GABAergic (Sizemore et al., 2023). There are approximately 9 of these cells per antennal lobe and they collectively innervate all glomeruli (Sizemore et al., 2023).
adult mist subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051915]
Adult local neuron with its soma in the subesophageal zone (Sterne et al., 2021). It has both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion, with mixed synapse distribution within this region (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult moonwalker ascending neuron [FBbt_00111307]
Ascending neuron located in the adult ventral nerve cord. Its soma is located in the cell rind of the metathoracic ganglion. It arborizes in the metathoracic ganglion and projects into the medial subesophageal zone in the brain. Some presynaptic terminals are also observed in the metathoracic ganglion, wing neuropil and in other areas of the ventral nerve cord. This neuron is involved in facilitating backward walking in flies.
adult moonwalker descending neuron [FBbt_00111308]
Descending neuron whose soma is located on the midline, near the medial posterior protocerebrum of the adult brain (Bidaye et al., 2014). It arborizes bilaterally in the medial ventral protocerebrum and subesophageal zone (Bidaye et al., 2014). Axonal terminals are located in the subesophageal zone and bilaterally in the thoracic neuromeres (Bidaye et al., 2014). This neuron is involved in triggering backward walking in flies (Bidaye et al., 2014). It develops from a larval mooncrawler descending neuron (Carreira-Rosario et al., 2018). There are two of these cells per hemisphere (Bidaye et al., 2014).
adult moonwalker subesophageal zone neuron [FBbt_00052249]
Adult neuron with its soma in the lateral subesophageal zone (SEZ), dendritic arborization in the SEZ and axonal arborization in the lower lateral accessory lobe (Israel et al., 2022). Its presynaptic arborizations are organized in a characteristic two-dimensional vertical sheet that slopes from anterolateral to posteriomedial (Israel et al., 2022). It outputs onto the moonwalker descending neurons and its activity results in backwards locomotion (Israel et al., 2022). It is also indirectly upstream of DNa01 and DNa02, and similar to these cells, can influence turning motion (Israel et al., 2022). There is one of these cells per hemisphere (Israel et al., 2022).
adult moor subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051916]
Adult local neuron with its soma in the ventral gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). It has both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion, with biased synapse distribution within this region (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral, with most of its innervation in the contralateral hemisphere (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult MOS retinal muscle [FBbt_00052674]
Adult retinal muscle that originates at the edge of the antennal cup, to which it connects through a short tendon, and inserts into the frontal–medial rim of the orbital ridge (Fenk et al., 2022).
adult MOS retinal muscle cell [FBbt_00052677]
Any muscle cell (FBbt:00005074) that is part of some adult MOS retinal muscle (FBbt:00052674).
adult MOS retinal muscle tendon cell [FBbt_00052682]
Tendon cell of the musculo orbito-scapalis (MOS) retinal muscle (Fenk et al., 2022). It attaches to the antennal cup (Fenk et al., 2022).
adult MOT retinal muscle [FBbt_00052673]
Adult retinal muscle that attaches via a long tendon to the tentorial bar posteriorly and inserts into the antero-medial rim of the orbital ridge (Fenk et al., 2022).
adult MOT retinal muscle cell [FBbt_00052676]
Any muscle cell (FBbt:00005074) that is part of some adult MOT retinal muscle (FBbt:00052673).
adult MOT retinal muscle tendon cell [FBbt_00052683]
Tendon cell of the musculo orbito-tenoralis (MOT) retinal muscle (Fenk et al., 2022). It attaches to the tentorial bar (Fenk et al., 2022).
adult motor neuron [FBbt_00048235]
Any motor neuron of the adult.
adult motor region of subesophageal zone [FBbt_00052529]
Synaptic neuropil subdomain of the adult subesophageal zone that houses the dendritic terminals of motor neurons (Munch et al., 2022).
adult mouth [FBbt_00003126]
The opening of the adult alimentary canal in the tip of the labrum.
adult multidendritic neuron [FBbt_00048284]
Any multidendritic neuron of the adult.
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron [FBbt_00007441]
Antennal lobe projection neuron of the adult that arborizes in more than one antennal lobe glomerulus.
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron adPN [FBbt_00100369]
An adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron that is derived from the neuroblast ALad1 (FBbt:00067346). Most of these neurons have axons that fasciculate with the medial antennal lobe tract (mALT) and innervate the lateral horn (Yu et al., 2010; Bates et al., 2020). Secondary neurons of this lineage are cholinergic (Bates et al., 2020). Bates et al. (2020) found a total of 11 secondary multiglomerular adPNs in the right antennal lobe (EM data). One type fasciculates with a transverse ALT.
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron ilPN mALT [FBbt_00051063]
Adult panglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron that follows the medial antennal lobe tract and has its soma in the lateral subesophageal zone (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). There is one of these per hemisphere (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). One cell in hemibrain 1.2 data. Identified in Bates et al. (2020) based on mapped body ID in supplement. Bates et al. (2020) list tract as ’trans-mALT’, for FAFB cell, but hemibrain name suggests ‘mALT’ as tract (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron l2PN [FBbt_00049910]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron that belongs to the ventral hemilineage of neuroblast ALl1 (Bates et al., 2020). Secondary neurons of this type are diverse and fasciculate with several different antennal lobe tracts (Bates et al., 2020). Lin et al. (2012) map PNs to Notch OFF hemilineage and LNs to Notch ON; classical lPNs belong to dorsal hemilineage according to Bates et al. (2020), so inferring that dorsal hemilineage is Notch OFF, ventral is ON [FBC:CP].
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron lPN [FBbt_00049778]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron that belongs to the dorsal hemilineage of neuroblast ALl1 (Bates et al., 2020). Secondary neurons of this type are cholinergic and fasciculate with the medial antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020). Lin et al. (2012) map PNs to Notch OFF hemilineage and LNs to Notch ON; classical lPNs belong to dorsal hemilineage according to Bates et al. (2020), so inferring that dorsal hemilineage is Notch OFF, ventral is ON [FBC:CP].
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron lvPN [FBbt_00049779]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron that is derived from the neuroblast ALlv1. The majority of secondary multiglomerular lvPNs are cholinergic and fasciculate with the medial antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020). Two types (VP1m+ lvPN and VP1m+VP2 lvPN2) do not follow the mALT and have unknown neurotransmitter (Bates et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron of SEZ [FBbt_00049780]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron that has its soma in the subesophageal zone (Bates et al., 2020; Marin et al., 2020). There are a few distinct clusters of these cells and some cells bifurcate in the subesophageal zone (SEZ) to have bilaterally symmetrical projection patterns (Bates et al., 2020; Marin et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron spPN t4ALT [FBbt_00051065]
Unilateral panglomerular antennal lobe (AL) projection neuron with its cell body in the posterior rind of the brain (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). It follows the transverse antennal lobe t4ALT tract (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron spPN t5ALT [FBbt_00051066]
Bilateral panglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron with its cell body in the posterior rind of the brain (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). It follows the transverse antennal lobe t5ALT tract (Scheffer et al., 2020). Its inputs are mainly in the ipsilateral antennal lobe and its outputs are mainly contralateral.
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 11C lPN [FBbt_20003802]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 11C (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALl1 (Notch OFF hemilineage) and follow the medial antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 12 lPN [FBbt_20003803]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 12 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALl1 (Notch OFF hemilineage) and follow the medial antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 13 lPN [FBbt_20003804]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 13 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALl1 (Notch OFF hemilineage) and follow the medial antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 14 l2PN [FBbt_20003799]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 14 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALl1 (Notch ON hemilineage) and follow the medial antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 15 l2PN [FBbt_20003800]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 15 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALl1 (Notch ON hemilineage) and follow the medial antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 16 l2PN [FBbt_20003801]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 16 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALl1 (Notch ON hemilineage) and follow the medial antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 19 l2PN [FBbt_20003795]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 19 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALl1 (Notch ON hemilineage) and follow the transverse antennal lobe t10ALT tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 20 l2PN [FBbt_20003796]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 20 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALl1 (Notch ON hemilineage) and follow the lateral antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 21 l2PN [FBbt_20003797]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 21 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALl1 (Notch ON hemilineage) and follow the lateral antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 22 l2PN [FBbt_20003798]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 22 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALl1 (Notch ON hemilineage) and follow the lateral antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 24 lvPN [FBbt_20003805]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 24 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALlv1 and follow the medial antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 25 lvPN [FBbt_20003806]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 25 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALlv1 and follow the medial antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 26 lvPN [FBbt_20003807]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 26 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALlv1 and follow the medial antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 27 lvPN [FBbt_20003808]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 27 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALlv1 and follow the medial antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 28 lvPN [FBbt_20003809]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 28 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALlv1 and follow the medial antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 29 lvPN [FBbt_20003810]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 29 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALlv1 and follow the medial antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 3 adPN [FBbt_20003789]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 3 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALad1 and follow the medial antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 30 lvPN [FBbt_20003811]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 30 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALlv1 and follow the medial antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 31 lvPN [FBbt_20003812]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 31 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALlv1 and follow the medial antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 32 lvPN [FBbt_20003813]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 32 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALlv1 and follow the medial antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 33 lvPN [FBbt_20003814]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 33 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALlv1 and follow the medial antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 34 lvPN [FBbt_20003815]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 34 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALlv1 and follow the medial antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 35 lvPN [FBbt_20003816]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 35 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALlv1 and follow the medial antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 37 lvPN [FBbt_20003817]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 37 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALlv1 and follow the medial antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 39 lvPN [FBbt_20003818]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 39 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALlv1 and follow the medial antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 4 adPN [FBbt_20003790]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 4 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALad1 and follow the medial antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 40 lvPN [FBbt_20003819]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 40 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALlv1 and follow the medial antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 41 lvPN [FBbt_20003820]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 41 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALlv1 and follow the medial antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 42 lvPN [FBbt_20003821]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 42 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALlv1 and follow the medial antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 43 lvPN [FBbt_20003822]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 43 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALlv1 and follow the medial antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 44 lvPN [FBbt_20003823]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 44 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALlv1 and follow the medial antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 45 lvPN [FBbt_20003824]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 45 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALlv1 and follow the medial antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 46 lvPN [FBbt_20003825]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 46 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALlv1 and follow the medial antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 47 lvPN [FBbt_20003826]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 47 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALlv1 and follow the medial antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 5 adPN [FBbt_20003791]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 5 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALad1 and follow the medial antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 50 vPN [FBbt_20003827]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 50 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALv1 and follow the mediolateral antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 51 vPN [FBbt_20003828]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 51 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALv1 and follow the mediolateral antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 52 vPN [FBbt_20003829]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 52 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALv1 and follow the mediolateral antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 53 vPN [FBbt_20003830]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 53 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALv1 and follow the mediolateral antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 54 vPN [FBbt_20003831]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 54 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALv1 and follow the mediolateral antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 55 vPN [FBbt_20003832]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 55 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALv1 and follow the mediolateral antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 56 vPN [FBbt_20003833]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 56 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALv1 and follow the mediolateral antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 57 vPN [FBbt_20003834]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 57 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALv1 and follow the mediolateral antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 58 vPN [FBbt_20003835]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 58 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALv1 and follow the mediolateral antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 59 vPN [FBbt_20003836]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 59 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALv1 and follow the mediolateral antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 6 adPN [FBbt_20003792]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 6 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALad1 and follow the medial antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 61 vPN [FBbt_20003837]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 61 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALv1 and follow the mediolateral antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 63 vPN [FBbt_20003838]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 63 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALv1 and follow the mediolateral antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 64 vPN [FBbt_20003839]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 64 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALv1 and follow the mediolateral antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 65 vPN [FBbt_20003840]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 65 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALv1 and follow the mediolateral antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 66 vPN [FBbt_20003841]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 66 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALv1 and follow the mediolateral antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 67 vPN [FBbt_20003842]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 67 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALv1 and follow the mediolateral antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 68 vPN [FBbt_20003843]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 68 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALv1 and follow the mediolateral antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 69 vPN [FBbt_20003844]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 69 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALv1 and follow the mediolateral antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 7 adPN [FBbt_20003793]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 7 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALad1 and follow the medial antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 70 vPN [FBbt_20003845]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 70 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALv1 and follow the mediolateral antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 71 vPN [FBbt_20003846]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 71 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALv1 and follow the mediolateral antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 72 vPN [FBbt_20003847]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 72 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALv1 and follow the mediolateral antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 73 vPN [FBbt_20003848]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 73 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALv1 and follow the mediolateral antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 74 vPN [FBbt_20003849]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 74 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALv1 and follow the mediolateral antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 75 vPN [FBbt_20003850]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 75 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALv1 and follow the mediolateral antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 76 vPN [FBbt_20003851]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 76 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALv1 and follow the mediolateral antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 77 vPN [FBbt_20003852]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 77 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALv1 and follow the mediolateral antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 78 vPN [FBbt_20003853]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 78 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALv1 and follow the mediolateral antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 79 vPN [FBbt_20003854]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 79 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALv1 and follow the mediolateral antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 8 adPN [FBbt_20003794]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 8 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALad1 and follow the medial antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 80 vPN [FBbt_20003855]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 80 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALv1 and follow the mediolateral antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 81 vPN [FBbt_20003856]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 81 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALv1 and follow the mediolateral antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 82 vPN [FBbt_20003857]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 82 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALv1 and follow the mediolateral antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 83 vPN [FBbt_20003858]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 83 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALv1 and follow the mediolateral antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 84 vPN [FBbt_20003859]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 84 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALv1 and follow the mediolateral antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 85 vPN [FBbt_20003860]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 85 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALv1 and follow the mediolateral antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 86 vPN [FBbt_20003861]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 86 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALv1 and follow the mediolateral antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 87 vPN [FBbt_20003862]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 87 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALv1 and follow the mediolateral antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 88 vPN [FBbt_20003863]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 88 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALv1 and follow the mediolateral antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron type 89 vPN [FBbt_20003864]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron belonging to group 89 (Scheffer et al., 2020). These neurons develop from neuroblast ALv1 and follow the mediolateral antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020; Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron VP4+VP2+VL1 l2PN [FBbt_00111341]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron whose dendrites mainly innervate the antennal lobe glomeruli VP4, VP2 and VL1 in both hemispheres (Marin et al., 2020; Bates et al., 2020). There is one of these cells per hemisphere and it belongs to the ALl1 (BAlc) ventral hemilineage (Marin et al., 2020; Bates et al., 2020). It fasciculates with the ipsilateral transverse antennal lobe t3ALT tract to innervate the lateral horn, posterior slope and posterior lateral protocerebrum, unilaterally (Frank et al., 2015; Liu et al., 2015; Marin et al., 2020). This neuron responds to fast increases and decreases in temperature (Liu et al., 2015). Glomeruli of arborization updated in Marin et al. (2020). Mapped to VP4+VL1_l2PN based on body ID in Marin et al. (2020) and neuprint notes.
adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron vPN [FBbt_00007414]
Adult antennal lobe projection neuron that is derived from the ventral AL neuroblast (ALv1) lineage and that innervates multiple antennal lobe glomeruli. The dendritic arbors of these neurons do not form glomerular shapes (Lai et al., 2008). All secondary multiglomerular PNs derived from ALv1 are GABAergic and follow the mediolateral antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020).
adult muscle cell [FBbt_00058230]
Any muscle cell (FBbt:00005074) that is part of some adult muscle system (FBbt:00003218).
adult muscle system [FBbt_00003218]
Muscle system of the adult.
adult mushroom body [FBbt_00003684]
Bilaterally paired neuropil structure situated postero-dorsally in the protocerebrum that functions in olfactory associative learning and memory. The mushroom body is divided into: the calyx, which is closest to the cell body rind and receives sensory interneuron afferents; the pedunculus, which is a thick axon bundle extending from the calyx to the base of the lobes; and the mushroom body lobe system, which consists of a vertical branch composed of two intertwined lobes (alpha and alpha’) and a medial branch consisting of three parallel lobes (beta, beta’ and gamma) (Crittenden et al., 1998; Ito et al., 2014).
adult mushroom body alpha-lobe [FBbt_00110657]
Subregion of the adult mushroom body vertical lobe (Ito et al., 2014). It is composed of the vertical branches of alpha/beta Kenyon cells (Ito et al., 2014).
adult mushroom body alpha'-lobe [FBbt_00013691]
Subregion of the adult mushroom body vertical lobe (Ito et al., 2014). It is composed of the vertical branches of alpha’/beta’ Kenyon cells (Ito et al., 2014).
adult mushroom body alpha'' lobe [FBbt_00100252]
A subregion of the alpha’ lobe occupied by the vertical lobe projecting branches of the neurons composing the mushroom body beta’’ lobe of the adult brain. Via Golgi impregnation and immunostaining, Strausfeld et al., (2003) identifies this highly taurine-immunopositive, aspartate-immunonegative band. However, Tanaka et al., (2008), using an enhancer trap screen, suggest that the neurons composing the alpha’’/beta’’ lobe should be regarded as a subpopulation of the alpha’/beta’ anterior neurons.
adult mushroom body anterior paired lateral cell [FBbt_00100222]
Mushroom body intrinsic neuron with a large (~10um) cell body at the dorsal margin of the ventrolateral protocerebrum, in the lateral cell body region, between the anterior lateral superior clamp and the optic lobe (Tanaka et al., 2008). Its cell body fiber projects dorsomedially towards the mushroom body and bifurcates (Tanaka et al., 2008). One branch joins the mediolateral antennal lobe tract to enter the calyx and extensively arborizes there, with the other branch entering the medial region of the vertical lobes (Tanaka et al., 2008). It provides a more substantial proportion of input to Kenyon cells in the dorsal and ventral accessory calyces than in the lateral accessory calyx (Li et al., 2020). Its arborizations fill the entire mushroom body (Tanaka et al., 2008; Liu and Davis, 2009; Takemura et al., 2017; Li et al., 2020). It is GABAergic (Liu and Davis, 2009) and forms synapses with Kenyon cells in both directions throughout the mushroom body (Takemura et al., 2017; Li et al., 2020). It is also electrically connected to the mushroom body dorsal paired medial cell (Wu et al., 2011). It responds to odor and shock stimuli and suppresses and is suppressed by learning (Liu and Davis, 2009). Pre-synaptic terminals were identified using the pre-synaptic marker Bruchpilot in DPM neurons genetically labelled with the GH146-GAL4 driver [FBti0016783] (Pitman et al., 2011). The neurotransmitter was identified by immunolabelling (Liu and Davis, 2009). Electrical connectivity was inferred using dye coupling (Wu et al., 2011). Function in odor response was assessed by measuring the electrophysiological response of GH146-GAL4-labelled [FBti0016783] APL neurons to odor presentation (Papadopolou et al., 2011). Its role in olfactory learning was assessed using a conditioned olfactory learning assay and measuring the responses of the GH146-GAL4-labelled [FBti0016783] APL neurons using a calcium reporter, cGCaMP, or a synaptic vesicle release reporter, synapto-pHluorin (spH) (Liu and Davis, 2009).
adult mushroom body astrocyte-like glial cell [FBbt_00049508]
Adult astrocyte-like glial cell that projects into the mushroom body (Kremer et al., 2017). Glial process density is low in the synapse-rich regions of the calyx and lobes; processes show thin branches with local thickenings at various positions within their network (Kremer et al., 2017). Cells might additionally branch into other neuropil domains.
adult mushroom body beta-lobe [FBbt_00110658]
Subregion of the adult mushroom body medial lobe (Ito et al., 2014). It is composed of the medial branches of alpha/beta Kenyon cells (Ito et al., 2014).
adult mushroom body beta'-lobe [FBbt_00013694]
Subregion of the adult mushroom body medial lobe (Ito et al., 2014). It is composed of the medial branches of alpha’/beta’ Kenyon cells (Ito et al., 2014).
adult mushroom body beta\'\' lobe [FBbt_00100251]
A narrow division lying between the gamma and beta’ lobes of the adult brain. Axons innervating the beta’’ lobe have axons innervating the alpha’ lobe front surface. Via Golgi impregnation and immunostaining, Strausfeld et al., (2003) identifies this highly taurine-immunopositive, aspartate-immunonegative band. However, Tanaka et al., (2008), using an enhancer trap screen, suggest that the neurons composing the alpha’’/beta’’ lobe should be regarded as a subpopulation of the alpha’/beta’ anterior neurons.
adult mushroom body cell body glial cell [FBbt_00049507]
Glial cell that is found in the cell body rind of the adult mushroom body (Kremer et al., 2017).
adult mushroom body commissure [FBbt_00049929]
Commissure that connects the two adult mushroom bodies between the medial lobe tips (Li et al., 2020; Otto et al., 2020). There are at least two of these between the gamma lobe tips (Li et al., 2020).
adult mushroom body dorsal accessory calyx [FBbt_00045007]
A small subregion of the adult mushroom body that protrudes from the anterior-dorsal edge of the calyx into the superior lateral protocerebrum (SLP) (Ito et al., 2014). It contains the terminals of the alpha/beta posterior Kenyon cells (Tanaka et al., 2008; Ito et al., 2014; Aso et al., 2014) and it is not separated from the SLP by a glial sheath (Ito et al., 2014). It receives mainly visual input with little, if any, olfactory or gustatory input (Li et al., 2020). Previously named the accessory calyx, this was renamed to the dorsal accessory calyx to distinguish it from the ventral accessory calyx (Aso et al., 2014).
adult mushroom body ensheathing glial cell [FBbt_00049509]
Ensheathing glial cell that forms part of the glial sheath of the mushroom body (Kremer et al., 2017). These cells also form protrusions into the mushroom body, enwrapping neuronal processes (Kremer et al., 2017).
adult mushroom body gamma-lobe [FBbt_00013695]
Subregion of the adult mushroom body medial lobe (Ito et al., 2014). It is composed of the axons of gamma Kenyon cells (Ito et al., 2014).
adult mushroom body input neuron [FBbt_00047957]
Adult neuron that feeds reward or punishment information into the mushroom body, having presynaptic terminals within the mushroom body and postsynaptic terminals elsewhere. The majority of these cells are octopaminergic or dopaminergic (Schwaerzel et al., 2003).
adult mushroom body lateral accessory calyx [FBbt_00048332]
A small bar-shaped subregion of the adult mushroom body that protrudes from the anterior dorsolateral edge of the calyx, lateral to the dorsal accessory calyx (Jenett et al., 2012). It contains the postsynaptic terminals of a subpopulation of around 14 alpha’/beta’ Kenyon cells (Yagi et al., 2016; Li et al., 2020), some of which only receive input in this region (Marin et al., 2020). It also contains some of the postsynaptic terminals of the gamma-s2 Kenyon cell (Marin et al., 2020; Li et al., 2020). The vast majority of presynapses in this region are from the temperature-sensitive antennal lobe VP3 vPN and VP2 adPN projection neurons (Marin et al., 2020; Li et al., 2020).
adult mushroom body lateral calyx [FBbt_00045006]
The lateral subregion of the adult mushroom body main calyx that contains two of the four neuroblast clones of Kenyon cells (Ito et al., 2014).
adult mushroom body medial calyx [FBbt_00045005]
The medial subregion of the adult mushroom body main calyx that contains two of the four neuroblast clones of Kenyon cells (Ito et al., 2014).
adult mushroom body output neuron [FBbt_00047955]
Adult neuron that receives synaptic input from Kenyon cells in the mushroom body and has presynaptic terminals elsewhere in the central nervous system (Owald et al., 2015; Li et al., 2020). Approximately 10% of adult central brain neurons are downstream targets of MBONs (Li et al., 2020).
adult mushroom body ventral accessory calyx [FBbt_00110991]
A small protrusion of the adult mushroom body calyx extending ventral lateral to the main calyx (Aso et al., 2014). The dendritic arbors of gamma dorsal Kenyon cells are found in this region (Aso et al., 2014). It is targeted by visual projection neurons (Li et al., 2020).
adult mute subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051917]
Adult descending neuron with its soma in the gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). It has dendritic arborization in the flange and prow, axonal arborization in the neck neuropil, haltere neuropil and abdominal neuromere and both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). In the brain it is bilateral, with similar innervation in each hemisphere, and it descends on the contralateral side (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult myoinhibitory peptide neuron [FBbt_00047527]
Any adult neuron (FBbt:00047095) that expresses Mip (FBgn0036713).
adult nagini subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051918]
Adult descending neuron with its soma in the gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). It has dendritic arborization in the flange and gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). In the brain it is bilateral, with most of its innervation in the contralateral hemisphere, and it descends on the contralateral side (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult natalisin anterior dorsolateral interneuron [FBbt_00048528]
Adult neuron that expresses the neuropeptide natalisin and has its soma in the anterior dorsolateral brain (Jiang et al., 2013). There is one of these per hemisphere and its processes are close to those of the adult natalisin inferior contralateral interneuron in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Jiang et al., 2013).
adult natalisin inferior contralateral interneuron [FBbt_00048529]
Adult neuron that expresses the neuropeptide natalisin and has its soma in a lateral part of the inferior brain (Jiang et al., 2013). There is one of these per hemisphere and it arborizes in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum and the anterior gnathal ganglion (Jiang et al., 2013). It has processes that cross the midline and processes that wrap around the mushroom body pedunculus and calyx (Jiang et al., 2013). It has an axon that descends to the thoracico abdominal ganglion (Jiang et al., 2013), where it forms connections with glutamatergic motor neurons (Cassar et al., 2018).
adult natalisin small pars intercerebralis neuron [FBbt_00048530]
Adult neuron that expresses the neuropeptide natalisin and has its soma in the pars intercerebralis (Jiang et al., 2013). There is one of these per hemisphere (Jiang et al., 2013). Labelled by natalisin antibody, but not NTL-GAL4 (Jiang et al., 2013).
adult nervous system [FBbt_00003559]
Any nervous system (FBbt:00005093) that is part of some adult (FBbt:00003004).
adult nervus corporis cardiaci I [FBbt_00051046]
Adult nerve that carries the axons of neurosecretory neurons of the pars intercerebralis (PI) to the corpus cardiacum (Hartenstein, 2006). Very little description of this nerve in the adult.
adult nervus corporis cardiaci II [FBbt_00051049]
Adult nerve that carries the axons of neurosecretory neurons of the pars lateralis (PL) to the corpus cardiacum (Hartenstein, 2006). Very little description of this nerve in the adult.
adult neuromuscular junction [FBbt_00005821]
Any neuromuscular junction (FBbt:00005142) that is part of some adult peripheral nervous system (FBbt:00005892).
adult neuron [FBbt_00047095]
A neuron that is part of the adult nervous system. These can be born during the postembryonic phase of neurogenesis (Lacin and Truman, 2016) or they can develop from larval neurons during the pupal stage (Veverytsa and Allan, 2013).
adult neuropil associated glial cell [FBbt_00100502]
Glial cell of the adult that is associated with a neuropil of the brain. There are approximately 200 neuropil associated glial cells per hemisphere of the adult brain (Hartenstein, 2011).
adult neuropil glial sheath [FBbt_00052368]
Any neuropil glial sheath (FBbt:00007117) that is part of some adult (FBbt:00003004).
adult neurosecretory cell of pars intercerebralis [FBbt_00048356]
Neurosecretory neuron of the adult with a cell body in the adult pars intercerebralis.
adult neurosecretory neuron [FBbt_00052007]
Any adult neuron (FBbt:00047095) that capable of some hormone secretion (GO:0046879).
adult nociceptive projection neuron [FBbt_00051492]
Adult neuron that relays nociceptive (pain) information from one or more sensory neuropil regions to one or more higher brain centers.
adult non-dopaminergic anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron AVLP_pr04 [FBbt_00052093]
Auditory system neuron of the adult brain that preferentially responds to male pulse, rather than sine, courtship song (Baker et al., 2022). Its main innervation is in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum and it does not cross the midline (Baker et al., 2022). Cell type identified at light level and in EM data (Baker et al., 2022). Not clear which neurotransmitter but not dopamine (Baker et al., 2022).
adult nori subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051919]
Adult local neuron with its soma in the lateral subesophageal zone (Sterne et al., 2021). It has both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion, with biased synapse distribution within this region (Sterne et al., 2021). It is mainly ipsilateral, but arborizes close to the midline (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult NPF D1 neuron (male) [FBbt_00048118]
Male-specific neuropeptide F-expressing neuron of the adult with a cell body in the anterior dorsal brain. There are usually 2 or 3 of these cells per hemisphere and they also express the male isoform of fruitless (Lee et al., 2006).
adult NPF D2 neuron (male) [FBbt_00048119]
Male-specific neuropeptide F-expressing neuron of the adult with a cell body in the anterior dorsal brain. There is usually 1 of these cells per hemisphere and it also expresses the male isoform of fruitless (Lee et al., 2006).
adult NPF DM neuron [FBbt_00048124]
Neuropeptide F-expressing neuron of the adult with a small cell body in the posterior dorsomedial brain, dorsal to the P1 neurons. They project laterally and ventrally. There are usually 4-5 of these cells per hemisphere and they are involved in reward-based memory formation (Shao et al., 2017).
adult NPF L1-l neuron [FBbt_00048114]
Neuropeptide F-expressing neuron of the adult with a large cell body in the anterior dorsolateral brain. There is usually one of these cells per hemisphere (Lee et al., 2006). They project to the dorsal medial brain (Shao et al., 2017).
adult NPF L1-s neuron (female) [FBbt_00048123]
Neuropeptide F-expressing neuron of the adult female with a small cell body in the anterior dorsolateral brain. There may or may not be one of these cells in a given female brain hemisphere (Lee et al., 2006).
adult NPF L1-s neuron (male) [FBbt_00048115]
Neuropeptide F-expressing neuron of the adult male with a small cell body in the anterior dorsolateral brain. There are usually 2 or 3 of these cells per hemisphere and they also express the male isoform of fruitless (Lee et al., 2006). It expresses timeless and belongs to the LNd clock neurons (Lee et al., 2006).
adult NPF L2 neuron [FBbt_00048116]
Neuropeptide F-expressing neuron of the adult with a cell body in the anterior lateroventral brain. There are usually 1 or 2 of these cells per hemisphere (Lee et al., 2006).
adult NPF neuron [FBbt_00048113]
Adult neuron that expresses neuropeptide F. There are approximately 25 in the male brain and 20 in the female brain (Lee et al., 2006). Some of these neurons are involved in the regulation of locomotion, circadian rhythm of activity and reward-based memory (Lee et al., 2006; Shao et al., 2017).
adult NPF P1 neuron [FBbt_00048120]
Neuropeptide F-expressing neuron of the adult with a large cell body in the posterior dorsomedial brain. There is usually 1 of these cells per hemisphere (Lee et al., 2006). It has arborizations in the lateral brain, subesophageal zone and ventral nerve cord (Shao et al., 2017).
adult NPF P2 neuron [FBbt_00048121]
Neuropeptide F-expressing neuron of the adult with a cell body in the posterior dorsomedial brain. There are usually 13-16 of these cells per hemisphere (Lee et al., 2006). They are fan-shaped body local interneurons (Shao et al., 2017).
adult NPF S neuron [FBbt_00048117]
Neuropeptide F-expressing neuron of the adult with a cell body in the anterior subesophageal zone. There are usually 1 or 2 of these cells per hemisphere (Lee et al., 2006).
adult oblique posterior fascicle [FBbt_00049266]
Conspicuous landmark tract of the adult brain that crosses over the mushroom body pedunculus immediately in front of the calyx, then turns anteriorly and joins the longitudinal superior medial fascicle (Lovick et al., 2013). It is formed of dorsal components of CP lineages and DPLp1/2 lineages (Lovick et al., 2013).
adult octopaminergic abdominal somatic muscle motor neuron [FBbt_00052030]
Adult octopaminergic neuron that innervates a somatic abdominal muscle via type II boutons (Pauls et al., 2018). These neurons collectively innervate at least the dorsal, ventral and lateral muscles of abdominal segments 2-6 (Pauls et al., 2018). Octopamine assessed based on expression of Tdc2-GAL4 (Pauls et al., 2018).
adult octopaminergic and glutamatergic neuron [FBbt_00052346]
Any adult octopaminergic neuron (FBbt:00058203) that capable of some glutamate secretion, neurotransmission (GO:0061535). Approximately 70 of these (of 100 OA neurons) in the male (Sherer et al., 2020).
adult octopaminergic doublesex neuron of abdominal ganglion [FBbt_00052013]
Adult octopaminergic neuron of the abdominal neuromere that also expresses doublesex and is sexually dimorphic (Rezaval et al., 2014). There are more of these cells in the female (around 9) than the male (around three) (Rezaval et al., 2014). Thought to be octopaminergic based on Tdc2-GAL4 expression (Rezaval et al., 2014). These appear to be the only CNS octopamine/dsx neurons (Rezaval et al., 2014).
adult octopaminergic doublesex neuron of abdominal ganglion (female) [FBbt_00052015]
Adult female octopaminergic neuron of the abdominal neuromere that also expresses doublesex (Rezaval et al., 2014). There are approximately nine of these cells in each female organism (Rezaval et al., 2014). They project to the female reproductive system, collectively innervating the lateral oviducts, common oviduct, uterus, spermathecae, seminal receptacle and parovaria (Rezaval et al., 2014). These neurons are activated following mating and collectively mediate several post-mating responses (Rezaval et al., 2014; Yoshinari et al., 2020) Thought to be octopaminergic based on Tdc2-GAL4 expression (Rezaval et al., 2014).
adult octopaminergic doublesex neuron of abdominal ganglion (male) [FBbt_00052014]
Adult male octopaminergic neuron of the abdominal neuromere that also expresses doublesex (Rezaval et al., 2014). There are approximately three of these cells in each male organism (Rezaval et al., 2014). They project to the male reproductive system, collectively innervating the ejaculatory duct, testes, and accessory glands (Rezaval et al., 2014). Thought to be octopaminergic based on Tdc2-GAL4 expression (Rezaval et al., 2014).
adult octopaminergic frontal pulsatile organ muscle motor neuron [FBbt_00052028]
Octopaminergic neuron that innervates the frontal pulsatile organ muscle via type II boutons (Pauls et al., 2018). It has its soma in the thorax (Pauls et al., 2018). Octopamine assessed based on expression of Tdc2-GAL4 (Pauls et al., 2018).
adult octopaminergic heart muscle motor neuron [FBbt_00052031]
Adult octopaminergic neuron that innervates a heart muscle cell via type II boutons (Pauls et al., 2018). These neurons collectively innervate at least the ventral longitudinal and alary muscles (Pauls et al., 2018). Octopamine assessed based on expression of Tdc2-GAL4 (Pauls et al., 2018).
adult octopaminergic leg muscle motor neuron [FBbt_00052023]
Octopaminergic neuron that innervates a leg muscle via type II boutons (Pauls et al., 2018). It fasciculates with the leg nerve (Pauls et al., 2018). Octopamine assessed based on expression of Tdc2-GAL4 (Pauls et al., 2018).
adult octopaminergic mesothoracic leg muscle motor neuron [FBbt_00052025]
Any motor neuron (FBbt:00005123) that synapsed via type II bouton to some somatic muscle cell of mesothoracic leg (FBbt:00003402).
adult octopaminergic metathoracic leg muscle motor neuron [FBbt_00052026]
Any motor neuron (FBbt:00005123) that synapsed via type II bouton to some somatic muscle cell of metathoracic leg (FBbt:00003430).
adult octopaminergic neuron [FBbt_00058203]
Any octopaminergic neuron (FBbt:00007364) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559).
adult octopaminergic neuron of abdominal ganglion [FBbt_00052012]
Any octopaminergic neuron (FBbt:00007364) that has soma location some cell body rind of adult abdominal neuromere (FBbt:00111086).
adult octopaminergic neuron of the corpus allatum [FBbt_00052029]
Adult octopaminergic neuron that fasciculates with the nervus corporis cardiaci and arborizes close to the corpus allatum (Pauls et al., 2021).
adult octopaminergic proboscis muscle motor neuron [FBbt_00052027]
Octopaminergic neuron that innervates a proboscis muscle via type II boutons (Pauls et al., 2018). Octopamine assessed based on expression of Tdc2-GAL4 (Pauls et al., 2018).
adult octopaminergic prothoracic leg muscle motor neuron [FBbt_00052024]
Any motor neuron (FBbt:00005123) that synapsed via type II bouton to some somatic muscle cell of prothoracic leg (FBbt:00003343).
adult octopaminergic wing muscle motor neuron [FBbt_00052010]
Neuron that innervates a direct or indirect muscle of the wing via type II boutons (Stocker et al., 2018). It is octopaminergic (Stocker et al., 2018).
adult ocular segment [FBbt_00003008]
Any ocular segment (FBbt:00000005) that is part of some adult head (FBbt:00003007).
adult odd neuron of the calyx [FBbt_00111628]
Neuron of the adult brain whose soma is located in the cell body rind of the lateral neuropils. It arborizes in several neuropils, including the superior protocerebrum, clamp, crepine, bulb, antler and forms postsynaptic terminals in the mushroom body calyx. It expresses odd skipped (FBgn0002985).
adult odd neuron of the central brain [FBbt_00111629]
Neuron of the adult brain whose soma is located in the cell body rind of the lateral neuropils. It arborizes in several neuropils, including the superior protocerebrum, clamp, crepine, bulb, antler, lateral accessory lobe, inferior clamp, ventral complex, ventrolateral protocerebrum, wedge and lateral horn. It forms both pre- and postsynaptic terminals, except in the wedge where they are exclusively the of latter type. The morphology of these neurons is varied regarding the neuropils and hemisphere (ipsi- or contralateral) they arborize in. It expresses odd skipped (FBgn0002985).
adult odd neuron of the lobula plate [FBbt_00111630]
Neuron of the adult brain that arborizes in the ventrolateral protocerebrum, wedge and lobula plate, forming pre- and postsynaptic terminals in the latter. The morphology of these neurons is varied regarding the hemisphere (ipsi- or contralateral) they arborize in. It expresses odd skipped (FBgn0002985). There are 3 of these neurons.
adult oenocyte [FBbt_00003185]
Large, acidophilic cell found in rows under the epidermis of each abdominal segment. Two dorsal rows run from the heart tube to the spiracle, close to the posterior boundary of the segment. A single, or sometimes split, transverse row is found under each sternite.
adult oenocyte band [FBbt_00007317]
One cell thick band of oenocytes that lies under the surface of an adult abdominal segment.
adult oink subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051920]
Adult interneuron with its soma in the anterior subesophageal zone (Sterne et al., 2021). It has both dendritic and axonal arborization in the prow and gnathal ganglion, with mixed synapse distribution within these regions (Sterne et al., 2021). It is ipsilateral (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult oinkT subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051921]
Adult local neuron with its soma in the lateral gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). It has both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion, with mixed synapse distribution within this region (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult olfactory antennal lobe glomerulus [FBbt_00051292]
Glomerulus of the adult antennal lobe that receives input from olfactory neurons. There are approximately 51 of these per hemisphere (Bates et al., 2020).
adult olfactory projection neuron [FBbt_00051299]
Adult neuron that relays olfactory (smell) information from one or more sensory neuropil regions to one or more higher brain centers.
adult olfactory receptor neuron [FBbt_00007386]
Any olfactory receptor neuron (FBbt:00005926) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559).
adult olfactory receptor neuron ab11a [FBbt_00110668]
An olfactory receptor neuron that whose dendrite transduces signals from the antennal basiconic sensillum ab11. It is distinguishable from ORN ab11b and ORN ab11c by its odor response profile. This ORN responds strongly to citronellal odour (Kwon et al., 2010).
adult olfactory receptor neuron ab11b [FBbt_00110669]
An olfactory receptor neuron that whose dendrite transduces signals from the antennal basiconic sensillum ab11. It is distinguishable from ORN ab11a and ORN ab11c by its odor response profile.
adult olfactory receptor neuron ab11c [FBbt_00110670]
An olfactory receptor neuron that whose dendrite transduces signals from the antennal basiconic sensillum ab11. It is distinguishable from ORN ab11a and ORN ab11b by its odor response profile.
adult olfactory receptor neuron ab12a [FBbt_00110671]
An olfactory receptor neuron that whose dendrite transduces signals from the antennal basiconic sensillum ab11. It is distinguishable from ORN ab12b and ORN ab12c by its odor response profile. This ORN responds strongly to citronellal odour (Kwon et al., 2010).
adult olfactory receptor neuron ab12b [FBbt_00110672]
An olfactory receptor neuron that whose dendrite transduces signals from the antennal basiconic sensillum ab11. It is distinguishable from ORN ab12a and ORN ab12c by its odor response profile.
adult olfactory receptor neuron ab12c [FBbt_00110673]
An olfactory receptor neuron that whose dendrite transduces signals from the antennal basiconic sensillum ab11. It is distinguishable from ORN ab12a and ORN ab12b by its odor response profile.
adult olfactory receptor neuron Amt/Rh50 VM6l [FBbt_00051847]
Adult olfactory receptor neuron Amt/Rh50 that innervates the lateral compartment of antennal lobe glomerulus VM6 (Task et al., 2021). It has its sensory dendrite in a sensillum of sacculus chamber III and it has strong expression of Ir8a (Task et al., 2021).
adult olfactory receptor neuron Amt/Rh50 VM6m [FBbt_00051846]
Adult olfactory receptor neuron Amt/Rh50 that innervates the medial compartment of antennal lobe glomerulus VM6 (Task et al., 2021). It has its sensory dendrite in a sensillum of sacculus chamber III and it has relatively weak expression of Ir8a (Task et al., 2021).
adult olfactory receptor neuron Amt/Rh50 VM6v [FBbt_00051848]
Adult olfactory receptor neuron Amt/Rh50 that innervates the ventral compartment of antennal lobe glomerulus VM6 (Task et al., 2021). It has its sensory dendrite in the antennal coeloconic sensillum ac1 (Task et al., 2021).
adult olfactory receptor neuron Gr21a/63a [FBbt_00067064]
Ipsilateral odorant receptor neuron that expresses Gr21a (FBgn0041250) (Couto et al., 2005) and Gr63a (FBgn0035468) (Kwon et al., 2007). It innervates antennal lobe glomerulus V. Unlike many other antennal olfactory receptor neurons, it does not send an axon branch through the antennal commissure to innervate the equivalent contralateral glomerulus. Suh et al., (2004) and Kwon et al., (2007) identify this neuron as being sensitive to CO2 levels. Its dendrite transduces signals from antennal basiconic sensillum ab1. The numbers of these neurons have been estimated to 39.8 in females and 30 in males (Grabe et al., 2016). Gr21a and Gr63a are only found in one ORN and they are co-expressed (Kwon et al., 2006).
adult olfactory receptor neuron Ir31a [FBbt_00110010]
Bilateral olfactory receptor neuron that expresses the Ionotropic receptor (Ir) 31a (FBgn0051718) and the co-receptor Ir8a (FBgn0052704). Its axon branches, with one branch innervating the ipsilateral antennal lobe glomerulus VL2 posterior compartment and the other fasciculating with the antennal commissure and innervating the contralateral antennal lobe glomerulus VL2 posterior compartment (Silbering et al., 2011). Its dendrite transduces signals from the antennal coeloconic sensillum ac1 (Benton et al., 2009). This neuron was indirectly shown to be olfactory by electrophysiological recordings of a single coeloconic sensillum (Benton et al., 2009).
adult olfactory receptor neuron Ir41a [FBbt_00110015]
Bilateral olfactory receptor neuron that expresses the Ionotropic receptor (Ir) 41a (FBgn0040849) and the co-receptors 25a (FBgn0031634) and 76b (FBgn0036937). It innervates the antennal lobe glomeruli VC5. Its dendrite transduces signals from the antennal coeloconic sensillum ac2 (Benton et al., 2009). There are approximately 15 of these cells in females and 12 in males, on each side (Grabe et al., 2016). This neuron was indirectly shown to be olfactory by electrophysiological recordings of a single coeloconic sensillum (Benton et al., 2009).
adult olfactory receptor neuron Ir64a [FBbt_00110019]
Bilateral olfactory receptor neuron that expresses the ionotropic glutamate receptor (Ir) 64a (FBgn0035604) and the co-receptor Ir8a (FBgn0052704). Its axon branches, with one branch innervating an ipsilateral antennal lobe glomerulus and the other fasciculating with the antennal commissure and innervating the corresponding contralateral lobe glomerulus. Two subtypes are identified: one innervates the antennal lobe DC4 glomerulus and the other innervates the medial compartment of DP1 glomerulus. Its dendrite transduces signals from the grooved sensillum of chamber III of the sacculus (Shanbhag et al., 1995). This neuron was indirectly shown to be olfactory by recording calcium changes in the antennal lobe during an odorant-response assay using wildtype flies and mutants in which ORN Ir64a were silenced (Ai et al., 2010).
adult olfactory receptor neuron Ir64a DC4 [FBbt_00111210]
Bilateral olfactory receptor neuron that expresses the ionotropic glutamate receptor (Ir) 64a (FBgn0035604) and the co-receptor Ir8a (FBgn0052704). Its axon branches, with one branch innervating the ipsilateral antennal lobe glomeruli DC4 and the other fasciculating with the antennal commissure and innervating the contralateral antennal lobe glomeruli DC4 (Ai et al., 2010; Silbering et al., 2011). Its dendrite transduces signals from the grooved sensillum 1 of the ventral compartment of chamber III of sacculus (Shanbhag et al., 1995). There are approximately 15 of these cells on each side (Ai et al., 2010).
adult olfactory receptor neuron Ir64a DP1m [FBbt_00111212]
Bilateral olfactory receptor neuron that expresses the ionotropic glutamate receptor (Ir) 64a (FBgn0035604) and the co-receptor Ir8a (FBgn0052704). Its axon branches, with one branch innervating the ipsilateral antennal lobe glomeruli DP1m and the other fasciculating with the antennal commissure and innervating the contralateral antennal lobe glomeruli DP1m (Ai et al., 2010; Silbering et al., 2011). Its dendrite transduces signals from the grooved sensillum 2 of the dorsal compartment of chamber III of sacculus (Shanbhag et al., 1995). There are approximately 15 of these cells on each side (Ai et al., 2010).
adult olfactory receptor neuron Ir75a [FBbt_00110013]
Bilateral olfactory receptor neuron that expresses the Ionotropic receptor (Ir) 75a (FBgn0036757) and the co-receptor Ir8a (FBgn0052704) and innervates the lateral compartment of the antennal lobe DP1 glomerulus (DP1l). Its axon branches, with one branch innervating the ipsilateral DP1l and the other fasciculating with the antennal commissure and innervating the contralateral DP1l (Silbering et al., 2011). Its dendrite transduces signals from the antennal coeloconic sensillum ac2 (Benton et al., 2009). The numbers of these neurons have been estimated to 15 in females and 12 in males (Grabe et al., 2016). This neuron was indirectly shown to be olfactory by electrophysiological recordings of a single coeloconic sensillum (Benton et al., 2009).
adult olfactory receptor neuron Ir75a/b [FBbt_00110016]
Bilateral olfactory receptor neuron that expresses the Ionotropic receptors (Ir) 75a (FBgn0036757) and 75b (FBgn0261402) and the co-receptor Ir8a (FBgn0052704) (Silbering et al., 2011). Its axon branches, with one branch innervating the ipsilateral antennal lobe glomerulus DL2 and the other fasciculating with the antennal commissure and innervating the contralateral antennal lobe glomerulus DL2. Its dendrite transduces signals from the antennal coeloconic sensillum ac3. It is distinguishable from the other ORN ac3 (Ir76b/Or35a) by its odor response profile. A subset of these neurons also expresses Ir75c (FBgn0261401) (Benton et al., 2009). This neuron was directly shown to be olfactory by electrophysiological recordings of a single neuron (Benton et al., 2009).
adult olfactory receptor neuron Ir75c [FBbt_00051495]
Olfactory receptor neuron that expresses the Ionotropic receptor 75c (Prieto-Godino et al., 2017). Its dendrite transduces signals from the antennal coeloconic sensillum ac3 type II and its axonal terminals are found in glomerulus DL2v (Prieto-Godino et al., 2017), bilaterally (Schlegel et al., 2021). It has a stronger response to propionic acid and a weaker response to butyric acid, compared to Ir75b neurons (Prieto-Godino et al., 2017). There are approximately 12 of these cells per antenna (Schlegel et al., 2021). Prieto-Godino et al. (2017) showed that these cells are distinct from the Ir75b cells and that previous belief of co-expression was due to transcriptional run off from Ir75c.
adult olfactory receptor neuron Ir75d [FBbt_00047054]
Ipsilateral olfactory receptor neuron that expresses the Ionotropic receptor (Ir) 75d (FBgn0036829). There are three subclasses, which all innervate the antennal lobe glomerulus VL1, with dendrites transducing signals from the different antennal coeloconic sensilla (Silbering et al., 2011). This neuron was indirectly shown to be olfactory by electrophysiological recordings of a single coeloconic sensillum (Benton et al., 2009).
adult olfactory receptor neuron Ir75d ac1 [FBbt_00110011]
Ipsilateral olfactory receptor neuron that expresses the Ionotropic receptor (Ir) 75d (FBgn0036829) and the co-receptor Ir25a (FBgn0031634). It innervates the antennal lobe glomerulus VL1 (Silbering et al., 2011). Its dendrite transduces signals from the antennal coeloconic sensillum ac1 (Silbering et al., 2011). The numbers of these neurons have been estimated to 15 in females and 16 in males (Grabe et al., 2016). This neuron was indirectly shown to be olfactory by electrophysiological recordings of a single coeloconic sensillum (Benton et al., 2009). This ORN responds strongly to changes in humidity (Yao et al., 2005).
adult olfactory receptor neuron Ir75d ac2 [FBbt_00110014]
Ipsilateral olfactory receptor neuron that expresses the Ionotropic receptor (Ir) 75d (FBgn0036829) and the co-receptor Ir25a (FBgn0031634). It innervates the antennal lobe glomerulus VL1 (Silbering et al., 2011). Its dendrite transduces signals from the antennal coeloconic sensillum ac2 (Silbering et al., 2011). This neuron was indirectly shown to be olfactory by electrophysiological recordings of a single coeloconic sensillum (Benton et al., 2009). This ORN responds strongly to changes in humidity (Yao et al., 2005).
adult olfactory receptor neuron Ir75d ac4 [FBbt_00110017]
Ipsilateral olfactory receptor neuron that expresses the ionotropic glutamate receptors (Ir) 75d (FBgn0036829) and the co-receptor Ir25a (FBgn0031634). It innervates the antennal lobe glomerulus VL1 (Silbering et al., 2011). Its dendrite transduces signals from the antennal coeloconic sensillum ac4 (Silbering et al., 2011). This neuron was indirectly shown to be olfactory by electrophysiological recordings of a single coeloconic sensillum (Benton et al., 2009).
adult olfactory receptor neuron Ir76a [FBbt_00110018]
Bilateral olfactory receptor neuron that expresses the ionotropic glutamate receptors (Ir) 76a (FBgn0260874) and the co-receptors Ir76b (FBgn0036937) and Ir25a (FBgn0031634). Its axon branches, with one branch innervating the ipsilateral antennal lobe glomerulus VM4 and the other fasciculating with the antennal commissure and innervating the contralateral antennal lobe glomerulus VM4 (Silbering et al., 2011). Its dendrite transduces signals from the antennal coeloconic sensillum ac4 (Benton et al., 2009). There are approximately 30 of these cells in females and 24 in males, on each side (Grabe et al., 2016). This neuron was indirectly shown to be olfactory by electrophysiological recordings of a single coeloconic sensillum (Benton et al., 2009).
adult olfactory receptor neuron Ir84a [FBbt_00110007]
Bilateral olfactory receptor neuron that expresses the Ionotropic receptor (Ir) 84a (FBgn0037501) and the co-receptor Ir8a (FBgn0052704). Its axon branches, with one branch innervating the ipsilateral antennal lobe glomerulus VL2a and the other fasciculating with the antennal commissure and innervating the contralateral antennal lobe glomerulus VL2a (Grosjean et al., 2011; Silbering et al., 2011). Its dendrite transduces signals from the antennal coeloconic sensillum ac4 (Benton et al., 2009). The numbers of these neurons have been estimated to 29.5 in females and 24 in males (Grabe et al., 2016). This neuron was indirectly shown to be olfactory by electrophysiological recordings of a single coeloconic sensillum (Grosjean et al., 2011).
adult olfactory receptor neuron Ir92a [FBbt_00110012]
Bilateral olfactory receptor neuron that expresses the Ionotropic receptor (Ir) 92a (FBgn0038789) and the co-receptors Ir25a (FBgn0031634) and Ir76b (FBgn0036937). Its axon branches, with one branch innervating the ipsilateral antennal lobe glomerulus VM1 and the other fasciculating with the antennal commissure and innervating the contralateral antennal lobe glomerulus VM1 compartment (Silbering et al., 2011). Its dendrite transduces signals from the antennal coeloconic sensillum ac1 (Benton et al., 2009). There are approximately 15 of these cells in females and 16 in males, on each side (Grabe et al., 2016). This neuron was indirectly shown to be olfactory by electrophysiological recordings of a single coeloconic sensillum (Benton et al., 2009).
adult olfactory receptor neuron Or10a [FBbt_00067013]
Bilateral olfactory receptor neuron (ORN) that expresses Or10a (FBgn0030298) and the gustatory receptor Gr10a (FBgn0045502) (Fishilevich and Vosshall, 2005). Its axon branches, with one branch innervating the ipsilateral antennal lobe glomerulus DL1 and the other fasciculating with the antennal commissure and innervating the contralateral antennal lobe glomerulus DL1. Its dendrite transduces signals from antennal basiconic sensillum ab1. There are approximately 38 of these cells in females and 24 in males, on each side (Grabe et al., 2016).
adult olfactory receptor neuron Or13a [FBbt_00067016]
Bilateral olfactory receptor neuron (ORN) that expresses Or13a (FBgn0030715). Its axon branches, with one branch innervating the ipsilateral antennal lobe glomerulus DC2 and the other fasciculating with the antennal commissure and innervating the contralateral antennal lobe glomerulus DC2. Its dendrite transduces signals from antennal basiconic sensillum ab6. There are approximately 15 of these cells in females and 11 in males, on each side (Grabe et al., 2016).
adult olfactory receptor neuron Or19 [FBbt_00067018]
Bilateral olfactory receptor neuron (ORN) that expresses Or19a (FBgn0041626) and Or19b (FBgn0062565). Its axon branches, with one branch innervating the ipsilateral antennal lobe glomerulus DC1 and the other fasciculating with the antennal commissure and innervating the contralateral antennal lobe glomerulus DC1. Its dendrite transduces signals from antennal intermediate sensillum ai3. The numbers of these neurons have been estimated to 27 in females and 22 in males (Grabe et al., 2016).
adult olfactory receptor neuron Or22 [FBbt_00067025]
Bilateral olfactory receptor neuron (ORN) that expresses Or22a (FBgn0026398) and Or22b (FBgn0026397). Its axon branches, with one branch innervating the ipsilateral antennal lobe glomerulus DM2 and the other fasciculating with the antennal commissure and innervating the contralateral antennal lobe glomerulus DM2. Its dendrite transduces signals from antennal basiconic sensillum ab3. There are approximately 8 of these cells on each side (Grabe et al., 2016).
adult olfactory receptor neuron Or23a [FBbt_00067033]
Bilateral olfactory receptor neuron (ORN) that expresses Or23a (FBgn0026395). Its axon branches, with one branch innervating the ipsilateral antennal lobe glomerulus DA3 and the other fasciculating with the antennal commissure and innervating the contralateral antennal lobe glomerulus DA3. Its dendrite transduces signals from antennal intermediate sensillum ai2. The numbers of these neurons have been estimated to 15 in females and 18 in males (Grabe et al., 2016).
adult olfactory receptor neuron Or2a [FBbt_00067001]
Bilateral olfactory receptor neuron (ORN) that expresses Or2a (FBgn0023523). Its axon branches, with one branch innervating the ipsilateral antennal lobe glomerulus DA4 medial compartment and the other fasciculating with the antennal commissure and innervating the contralateral antennal lobe glomerulus DA4 medial compartment. Its dendrite transduces signals from intermediate sensillum ai3. The numbers of these neurons have been estimated to 27 in females and 22 in males (Grabe et al., 2016).
adult olfactory receptor neuron Or33c/85e [FBbt_00067036]
Bilateral olfactory receptor neuron (ORN) that expresses Or33c (FBgn0026390) and Or85e (FBgn0026399). Its axon branches, with one branch innervating the ipsilateral antennal lobe glomerulus VC1 and the other fasciculating with the antennal commissure and innervating the contralateral antennal lobe glomerulus VC1. Its dendrite transduces signals from maxillary palp basiconic sensillum pb2. There are approximately 12 of these cells in females and 14 in males, on each side (Grabe et al., 2016).
adult olfactory receptor neuron Or35a [FBbt_00067039]
Bilateral olfactory receptor neuron (ORN) that expresses the Odorant receptor (Or) 35a (FBgn0028946) and the co-receptor Ionotropic receptor (Ir) 76b (FBgn0036937). Its axon branches, with one branch innervating the ipsilateral antennal lobe glomerulus VC3 and the other fasciculating with the antennal commissure and innervating the contralateral antennal lobe glomerulus VC3 (Couto et al., 2005). Its dendrite transduces signals from antennal coeloconic sensillum ac3 (Benton et al., 2009). There are approximately 48 of these cells in females and 42 in males, on each side (Grabe et al., 2016). This neuron was directly shown to be olfactory by electrophysiological recordings of a single neuron (Benton et al., 2009). Based on gene expression, Couto et al., 2005 infer that this ORN transduces signals from ac1, not ac3 as claimed by Yao et al., 2005 and Benton et al., 2005.
adult olfactory receptor neuron Or42a [FBbt_00067042]
Bilateral olfactory receptor neuron (ORN) that expresses Or42a (FBgn0033041). Its axon branches, with one branch innervating the ipsilateral antennal lobe glomerulus VM7 dorsal compartment and the other fasciculating with the antennal commissure and innervating the contralateral antennal lobe glomerulus VM7 dorsal compartment. Its dendrite transduces signals from maxillary palp basiconic sensillum pb1 (Couto et al., 2005; Endo et al., 2007). There are approximately 12 of these cells in females and 15 in males, on each side (Grabe et al., 2016).
adult olfactory receptor neuron Or42b [FBbt_00067046]
Bilateral olfactory receptor neuron (ORN) that expresses Or42b (FBgn0033043). Its axon branches, with one branch innervating the ipsilateral antennal lobe glomerulus DM1 and the other fasciculating with the antennal commissure and innervating the contralateral antennal lobe glomerulus DM1. Its dendrite transduces signals from antennal basiconic sensillum ab1. There are approximately 39 of these cells in females and 32 in males, on each side (Grabe et al., 2016).
adult olfactory receptor neuron Or43a [FBbt_00067048]
Bilateral olfactory receptor neuron (ORN) that expresses Or43a (FBgn0026389). Its axon branches, with one branch innervating the ipsilateral antennal lobe glomerulus DA4l and the other fasciculating with the antennal commissure and innervating the contralateral antennal lobe glomerulus DA4l. Its dendrite transduces signals from antennal intermediate sensillum ai3. There are approximately 27 of these cells in females and 22 in males, on each side (Grabe et al., 2016).
adult olfactory receptor neuron Or43b [FBbt_00067050]
Bilateral olfactory receptor neuron (ORN) that expresses Or43b (FBgn0026393). Its axon branches, with one branch innervating the ipsilateral antennal lobe glomerulus VM2 and the other fasciculating with the antennal commissure and innervating the contralateral antennal lobe glomerulus VM2. Its dendrite transduces signals from antennal basiconic sensillum ab8. There are approximately 18 of these cells in females and 15 in males, on each side (Grabe et al., 2016).
adult olfactory receptor neuron Or46a [FBbt_00067052]
Bilateral olfactory receptor neuron (ORN) that expresses Or46a (FBgn0026388). Its axon branches, with one branch innervating the ipsilateral antennal lobe glomerulus VA7l and the other fasciculating with the antennal commissure and innervating the contralateral antennal lobe glomerulus VA7 lateral compartment. Its dendrite transduces signals from maxillary palp basiconic sensillum pb2. There are approximately 15 of these cells in females and 12 in males, on each side (Grabe et al., 2016).
adult olfactory receptor neuron Or47a [FBbt_00067054]
Bilateral olfactory receptor neuron (ORN) that expresses Or47a (FBgn0026386) and Or33b (FBgn0026391). Its axon branches, with one branch innervating the ipsilateral antennal lobe glomerulus DM3 and the other fasciculating with the antennal commissure and innervating the contralateral antennal lobe glomerulus DM3. Its dendrite transduces signals from basiconic sensillum ab5. There are approximately 34 of these cells in females and 31 in males, on each side (Grabe et al., 2016).
adult olfactory receptor neuron Or47b [FBbt_00067056]
Bilateral olfactory receptor neuron (ORN) that expresses Or47b (FBgn0026385). Its axon branches, with one branch innervating the ipsilateral antennal lobe glomerulus VA1v and the other fasciculating with the antennal commissure and innervating the contralateral antennal lobe glomerulus VA1v. Its dendrite transduces signals from antennal trichoid sensillum at4 (Couto et al., 2005; Grabe et al., 2016). It responds to a pheromone secreted by males and females (van der Goes et al., 2007). The numbers of these neurons have been estimated to 19.5 in females and 25.5 in males (Grabe et al., 2016).
adult olfactory receptor neuron Or49a/85f [FBbt_00067055]
Bilateral olfactory receptor neuron (ORN) that expresses Or49a (FBgn0033727) and Or85f (FBgn0037685). Its axon branches, with one branch innervating the ipsilateral antennal lobe glomerulus DL4 and the other fasciculating with the antennal commissure and innervating the contralateral antennal lobe glomerulus DL4. Its dendrite transduces signals from basiconic sensillum ab10. There are approximately 18 of these cells in females and 11 in males, on each side (Grabe et al., 2016).
adult olfactory receptor neuron Or49b [FBbt_00067061]
Bilateral olfactory receptor neuron (ORN) that expresses Or49b (FBgn0028963). Its axon branches, with one branch innervating the ipsilateral antennal lobe glomerulus VA5 and the other fasciculating with the antennal commissure and innervating the contralateral antennal lobe glomerulus VA5. Its dendrite transduces signals from antennal basiconic sensillum ab6. The numbers of these neurons have been estimated to 15 in females and 11 in males (Grabe et al., 2016).
adult olfactory receptor neuron Or56a [FBbt_00067063]
Bilateral olfactory receptor neuron (ORN) that expresses Or56a (FBgn0034473) and Or33a (FBgn0026392). Its axon branches, with one branch innervating the ipsilateral antennal lobe glomerulus DA2 and the other fasciculating with the antennal commissure and innervating the contralateral antennal lobe glomerulus DA2. Its dendrite transduces signals from antennal basiconic sensillum ab4. There are approximately 24 of these cells in females and 21 in males, on each side (Grabe et al., 2016). Antennal basiconic sensillum ab4 is bidendritic. According to Hallem et al., 2004, adult ORN Or7a corresponds to ab4A. We can therefore deduce that adult ORN Or56a corresponds to ORN ab4B.
adult olfactory receptor neuron Or59b [FBbt_00067003]
Bilateral olfactory receptor neuron (ORN) that expresses Or59b (FBgn0034865). Its axon branches, with one branch innervating the ipsilateral antennal lobe glomerulus DM4 and the other fasciculating with the antennal commissure and innervating the contralateral antennal lobe glomerulus DM4. Its dendrite transduces signals from antennal basiconic sensillum ab2. The numbers of these neurons have been estimated to 23 in females and 15.5 in males (Grabe et al., 2016).
adult olfactory receptor neuron Or59c [FBbt_00067007]
Bilateral olfactory receptor neuron (ORN) that expresses Or59c (FBgn0034866). Its axon branches, with one branch innervating the ipsilateral antennal lobe glomerulus VM7v (FBbt:00007092) and the other fasciculating with the antennal commissure and innervating the contralateral antennal lobe glomerulus VM7v (FBbt:00007092). Its dendrite transduces signals from maxillary palp basiconic sensillum pb3 (FBbt:00067006). There are approximately 29 of these cells in females and 31 in males, on each side (Grabe et al., 2016).
adult olfactory receptor neuron Or65 [FBbt_00067011]
Bilateral olfactory receptor neuron (ORN) that expresses Or65 (Or65a ; FBgn0041625, Or65b ; FBgn0041624, Or65c ; FBgn0041623). Its axon branches, with one branch innervating the ipsilateral antennal lobe glomerulus DL3 and the other fasciculating with the antennal commissure and innervating the contralateral antennal lobe glomerulus DL3. Its dendrite transduces signals from antennal trichoid sensillum at4 (Couto et al., 2005; Grabe et al., 2016). It responds to the male pheromone cis-vaccenyl acetate (cVA) (van der Goes et al., 2007). The numbers of these neurons have been estimated to 19.5 in females and 25.5 in males (Grabe et al., 2016).
adult olfactory receptor neuron Or67a [FBbt_00067020]
Bilateral olfactory receptor neuron (ORN) that expresses Or67a (FBgn0036009). Its axon branches, with one branch innervating the ipsilateral antennal lobe glomerulus DM6 and the other fasciculating with the antennal commissure and innervating the contralateral antennal lobe glomerulus DM6. Its dendrite transduces signals from antennal basiconic sensillum ab10. The numbers of these neurons have been estimated to 18 in females and 10.5 in males (Grabe et al., 2016). Antennal basiconic sensillum ab4 is bidendritic. According to Hallem et al., 2004, adult ORN 49a corresponds to the functionally defined ORN ab10A. We can therefore deduce that adult ORN 67a corresponds to ORN ab10B.
adult olfactory receptor neuron Or67b [FBbt_00067023]
Bilateral olfactory receptor neuron (ORN) that expresses Or67b (FBgn0036019). Its axon branches, with one branch innervating the ipsilateral antennal lobe glomerulus VA3 and the other fasciculating with the antennal commissure and innervating the contralateral antennal lobe glomerulus VA3. Its dendrite transduces signals from antennal basiconic sensillum ab9. The numbers of these neurons have been estimated to 24 in females and 17.5 in males (Grabe et al., 2016).
adult olfactory receptor neuron Or67c [FBbt_00067027]
Bilateral olfactory receptor neuron (ORN) that expresses Or67c (FBgn0036078). Its axon branches, with one branch innervating the ipsilateral antennal lobe glomerulus VC4 and the other fasciculating with the antennal commissure and innervating the contralateral antennal lobe glomerulus VC4. Its dendrite transduces signals from antennal basiconic sensillum ab7. There are approximately 14 of these cells in females and 12 in males, on each side (Grabe et al., 2016).
adult olfactory receptor neuron Or67d [FBbt_00067031]
Bilateral olfactory receptor neuron (ORN) that expresses OR67d (FBgn0036080). Its axon branches, with one branch innervating the ipsilateral antennal lobe glomerulus DA1 and the other fasciculating with the antennal commissure and innervating the contralateral antennal lobe glomerulus DA1. Its dendrite transduces signals from antennal trichoid sensillum at1 (Couto et al., 2005; Grabe et al., 2016). It responds to the male pheromone cis-vaccenyl acetate (cVA) (van der Goes et al., 2007). There are approximately 62 of these cells on each side (Grabe et al., 2016). Work by Fishilevich and Vosshall (2005), suggested that some neurons of the class also innervated glomerulus VA2, but subsequent work showed this result to be an due to expression of the Or67d-GAL4 line used in a different ORN class (Fishilevich and Vosshall, 2007).
adult olfactory receptor neuron Or69a [FBbt_00067034]
Bilateral olfactory receptor neuron (ORN) that expresses Or69a (FBgn0041622). It innervates antennal lobe glomerulus D in both antennal lobes: its axon branches, with one branch innervating the ipsilateral antennal lobe glomerulus D and the other fasciculating with the antennal commissure and innervating the contralateral antennal lobe glomerulus D. Its dendrite transduces signals from antennal basiconic sensillum ab9. There are approximately 24 of these cells in females and 18 in males, on each side (Grabe et al., 2016).
adult olfactory receptor neuron Or71a [FBbt_00067041]
Bilateral olfactory receptor neuron (ORN) that expresses Or71a (FBgn0036474). Its axon branches, with one branch innervating the ipsilateral antennal lobe glomerulus VC2 and the other fasciculating with the antennal commissure and innervating the contralateral antennal lobe glomerulus VC2. Its dendrite transduces signals from maxillary palp basiconic sensillum pb1. The numbers of these neurons have been estimated to 11.5 in females and 15 in males (Grabe et al., 2016).
adult olfactory receptor neuron Or7a [FBbt_00067005]
Bilateral olfactory receptor neuron (ORN) that expresses Or7a (FBgn0030016). Its axon branches, with one branch innervating the ipsilateral antennal lobe glomerulus DL5 and the other fasciculating with the antennal commissure and innervating the contralateral antennal lobe glomerulus DL5. Its dendrite transduces signals from antennal basiconic sensillum ab4. The numbers of these neurons have been estimated to 24 in females and 21 in males (Grabe et al., 2016).
adult olfactory receptor neuron Or82a [FBbt_00067044]
Bilateral olfactory receptor neuron (ORN) that expresses Or82a (FBgn0041621). Its axon branches, with one branch innervating the ipsilateral antennal lobe glomerulus VA6 and the other fasciculating with the antennal commissure and innervating the contralateral antennal lobe glomerulus VA6. Its dendrite transduces signals from antennal basiconic sensillum ab5. The numbers of these neurons have been estimated to 34 in females and 31 in males (Grabe et al., 2016).
adult olfactory receptor neuron Or83c [FBbt_00067047]
Bilateral olfactory receptor neuron (ORN) that expresses Or83c (FBgn0037399). Its axon branches, with one branch innervating the ipsilateral antennal lobe glomerulus DC3 and the other fasciculating with the antennal commissure and innervating the contralateral antennal lobe glomerulus DC3. Its dendrite transduces signals from antennal intermediate sensillum ai2. These neurons detect farnesol (Ronderos et al., 2014). There are approximately 15 of these cells in females and 18 in males, on each side (Grabe et al., 2016).
adult olfactory receptor neuron Or85a [FBbt_00067049]
Bilateral olfactory receptor neuron (ORN) that expresses Or85a (FBgn0037576) and Or33b (FBgn0026391). Its axon branches, with one branch innervating the ipsilateral antennal lobe glomerulus DM5 and the other fasciculating with the antennal commissure and innervating the contralateral antennal lobe glomerulus DM5. Its dendrite transduces signals from antennal basiconic sensillum ab2. There are approximately 23 of these cells in females and 16 in males, on each side (Grabe et al., 2016).
adult olfactory receptor neuron Or85b/98b [FBbt_00007389]
Bilateral olfactory receptor neuron (ORN) that expresses Or85b (FBgn0037590) and Or98b (FBgn0039582). Its axon branches, with one branch innervating the ipsilateral antennal lobe glomerulus VM5d, and the other fasciculating with the antennal commissure and innervating the contralateral antennal lobe glomerulus VM5d. Its dendrite transduces signals from antennal basiconic sensillum ab3. The numbers of these neurons have been estimated to 8 in both females and males (Grabe et al., 2016). Evidence for innervation of VM5d comes from Or reporter construct expression. Not validated by in situ hybridization (Couto et al., 2005).
adult olfactory receptor neuron Or85d [FBbt_00067051]
Bilateral olfactory receptor neuron (ORN) that expresses Or85d (FBgn0037594). Its axon branches, with one branch innervating the ipsilateral antennal lobe glomerulus VA4 and the other fasciculating with the antennal commissure and innervating the contralateral antennal lobe glomerulus VA4. Its dendrite transduces signals from maxillary palp basiconic sensillum pb3. The numbers of these neurons have been estimated to 29 in females and 30.5 in males (Grabe et al., 2016).
adult olfactory receptor neuron Or88a [FBbt_00067057]
Bilateral olfactory receptor neuron (ORN) that expresses Or88a (FBgn0038203). Its axon branches, with one branch innervating the ipsilateral antennal lobe glomerulus VA1d and the other fasciculating with the antennal commissure and innervating the contralateral antennal lobe glomerulus VA1d. Its dendrite transduces signals from antennal trichoid sensillum at4 (Couto et al., 2005; Grabe et al., 2016). It responds to a pheromone secreted by males and females (van der Goes et al., 2007). There are approximately 20 of these cells in females and 26 in males, on each side (Grabe et al., 2016).
adult olfactory receptor neuron Or92a [FBbt_00067059]
Bilateral olfactory receptor neuron (ORN) that expresses Or92a (FBgn0038798). Its axon branches, with one branch innervating the ipsilateral antennal lobe glomerulus VA2 and the other fasciculating with the antennal commissure and innervating the contralateral antennal lobe glomerulus VA2. Its dendrite transduces signals from antennal basiconic sensillum ab1. There are approximately 44 of these cells in females and 32 in males, on each side (Grabe et al., 2016).
adult olfactory receptor neuron Or98a [FBbt_00067062]
Bilateral olfactory receptor neuron (ORN) that expresses Or98a (FBgn0039551). Its axon branches, with one branch innervating the ipsilateral antennal lobe glomerulus VM5v and the other fasciculating with the antennal commissure and innervating the contralateral antennal lobe glomerulus VM5v. Its dendrite transduces signals from antennal basiconic sensillum ab7. There are approximately 9 of these cells on each side (Grabe et al., 2016).
adult olfactory receptor neuron Or9a [FBbt_00067009]
Bilateral olfactory receptor neuron (ORN) that expresses Or9a (FBgn0030204). Its axon branches, with one branch innervating the ipsilateral antennal lobe glomerulus VM3 and the other fasciculating with the antennal commissure and innervating the contralateral antennal lobe glomerulus VM3. Its dendrite transduces signals from antennal basiconic sensillum ab8. The numbers of these neurons have been estimated to 18 in females and 15 in males (Grabe et al., 2016). Antennal basiconic sensillum ab4 is bidendritic. According to Hallem et al., 2004, adult ORN 43b corresponds to the functionally defined ORN ab8A. We can therefore deduce that adult ORN 9a corresponds to ORN ab8B.
adult oligo-glomerular local interneuron of the lateral AL neuroblast [FBbt_00007404]
Local interneuron of the adult antennal lobe that is derived from the lateral AL neuroblast lineage and that innervates only some of the adult antennal lobe glomeruli.
adult oligoglomerular antennal lobe local neuron [FBbt_00049647]
Local (intrinsic) neuron of the adult antennal lobe that innervates a few glomeruli (Chou et al., 2010; Coates et al., 2020).
adult oligoglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron [FBbt_00049722]
Antennal lobe projection neuron of the adult that has most of its antennal lobe dendritic arborization in a small number of (but more than one) antennal lobe glomeruli.
adult optic chiasma glial cell [FBbt_00100525]
Glial cell of the adult fly that is located in the optic chiasm (Tix et al., 1997). Members of this group of glial cells are arranged in rows between successive dorsoventral sheets of intercrossing fibers of the outer and inner chiasmata (Edwards and Meinertzhagen, 2010; Tix et al., 1997). Kremer et al. (2017) expression analysis suggests that these are types of ensheathing glia - inner tract glia likely to be synaptic neuropil ensheathing, outer tract glia likely to be tract neuropil ensheathing [FBC:CP].
adult optic lobe [FBbt_00003701]
A region of the adult brain that processes visual information from the compound eyes.
adult optic lobe astrocyte-like glial cell [FBbt_00049808]
Astrocyte-like (reticular) glial cell found in the optic lobe (Kremer et al., 2017).
adult optic lobe cell body glial cell [FBbt_00058223]
Any glial cell (FBbt:00005144) that is part of some cell body rind of adult optic lobe (FBbt:00111152).
adult optic lobe columnar neuron [FBbt_00005129]
Interneuron of the optic lobe whose primary projection extends along the long axis of a single optic column to which it, but not necessarily its collaterals, is restricted. This definition follows Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) in classifying based on the primary projection. A neuron with broad and extensive collaterals with terminals in adjacent columns is still classified as a columnar neuron under this definition. Other treatments have classified such neurons as tangential.
adult optic lobe ensheathing glial cell [FBbt_00058224]
Any ensheathing glial cell (FBbt:00047836) that is part of some adult optic lobe (FBbt:00003701).
adult optic lobe glial cell [FBbt_00100517]
Glial cell of the adult that is associated with the optic lobe.
adult optic lobe neuron [FBbt_00003702]
Neuron that has its cell body in the optic lobe. These neurons develop from neuroblasts of the larval optic anlage (Hofbauer and Campos-Ortega, 1990).
adult optic lobe neuropil-associated glial cell [FBbt_00058226]
Any neuropil associated CNS glial cell (FBbt:00001303) that is part of some adult optic lobe (FBbt:00003701).
adult optic lobe OL Tachykinin neuron [FBbt_00110047]
Adult neuron that expresses Tachykinin (FBgn0037976) and whose cell body is located at the base of the optic lobe. There are about 10 pairs of cell bodies per hemisphere (Winther et al., 2003). Tachykinin expression was observed by in situ hybridization and immunostaining (Winther et al., 2003).
adult optic lobe perineurial glial cell [FBbt_00049486]
Perineurial glial cell of the adult optic lobe. These cells form long thin strips along the dorsal-ventral axis (Kremer et al., 2017).
adult optic lobe subperineurial glial cell [FBbt_00058225]
Any glial cell (FBbt:00005144) that is part of some adult optic lobe (FBbt:00003701) and is part of some subperineurial glial sheath (FBbt:00007091).
adult optic lobe-calycal tract [FBbt_00048333]
A tract of the adult connecting the optic lobe to the mushroom body calyx and/or accessory calyces. There are multiple tracts connecting these neuropils via different routes (Yagi et al., 2016).
adult optic lobe-calycal tract 1 [FBbt_00048337]
A tract of the adult connecting the optic lobe to the mushroom body dorsal and ventral accessory calyces. It initially follows a similar route to optic lobe-calycal tract 4, but additionally innervates the dorsal accessory calyx (Yagi et al., 2016).
adult optic lobe-calycal tract 2 [FBbt_00048338]
A tract of the adult connecting the optic lobe to the mushroom body ventral accessory calyx. Fibers from some neurons of this tract cross the midline (Yagi et al., 2016).
adult optic lobe-calycal tract 3 [FBbt_00048339]
A tract of the adult connecting the optic lobe to the mushroom body lateral accessory calyx (Yagi et al., 2016).
adult optic lobe-calycal tract 4 [FBbt_00048340]
A tract of the adult connecting the optic lobe to the mushroom body ventral accessory calyx (Yagi et al., 2016).
adult optic lobe-calycal tract 5 [FBbt_00048341]
A tract of the adult connecting the optic lobe to the contralateral mushroom body dorsal accessory calyx, bypassing the ipsilateral mushroom body (Yagi et al., 2016).
adult ostial cell [FBbt_00058283]
Ostial cell of the adult dorsal vessel. There are 20 of these cells per dorsal vessel, forming 5 pairs of ostia along the dorsal vessel. The 4 cells of the posterior-most pair of ostia are embryonic/larval ostial cells that persist in the adult stage; the other 16 cells differentiate during metamorphosis (Lehmacher et al., 2012; Rotstein and Paululat, 2016).
adult ostiolar valve [FBbt_00013166]
An ostiolar valve of the adult heart. These consist of deep inflections in the heart wall around each ostium, forming a pair of inwardly projecting flaps that acts as a valve.
adult ostium [FBbt_00003161]
An obliquely oriented, laterally located slit in the wall of the adult heart. There are 4 pairs of these, one per chamber.
adult ostium 1 [FBbt_00003162]
Ostium of the first chamber of the adult heart.
adult ostium 2 [FBbt_00003163]
Ostium of the second chamber of the adult heart.
adult ostium 3 [FBbt_00003164]
Ostium of the third chamber of the adult heart.
adult ostium 4 [FBbt_00003165]
Ostium of the fourth chamber of the adult heart.
adult outer borboleta region [FBbt_00052532]
Lateral subregion of the adult borboleta region (Munch et al., 2022). Its activity can stimulate yeast feeding in fed flies (Munch et al., 2022).
adult outer optic chiasma giant glial cell [FBbt_00100526]
Large glial cell of the outer optic chiasm of the adult optic lobe. It extends many cytoplasmic processes that enwrap fiber bundles at and near the sites of axonal intersection (Tix et al., 1997), but does not invade the neighboring synaptic neuropil (Kremer et al., 2017). There are around 50 of these per optic lobe and each envelops 8-12 fiber bundles, with multiple glial cells sharing each large strand of fibers (Kremer et al., 2017). Kremer et al. (2017) expression and morphological analysis suggests that these are tract neuropil ensheathing glia [FBC:CP].
adult outer ventral borboleta region [FBbt_00052533]
Ventrolateral subregion of the adult borboleta region (Munch et al., 2022).
adult oval subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051922]
Adult descending neuron with its soma in the lateral subesophageal zone (Sterne et al., 2021). It has axonal arborization in the T1 leg neuropil, T2 leg neuropil and T3 leg neuropil and both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). In the brain it is bilateral, with similar innervation in each hemisphere, and it descends on the contralateral side (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult oviduct mechanosensory neuron [FBbt_00049944]
Mechanosensory neuron of the female reproductive tract that responds to the distention of the oviduct (Gou et al., 2014). There is one cell body of these cells on each lateral oviduct and 3 on either side of the base of the common oviduct (Gou et al., 2014). They have large dendrites that tile the surface of the oviduct and they project to the abdominal ganglion (Gou et al., 2014). These neurons express pickpocket, but not fruitless (Gou et al., 2014).
adult pacemaker neuron [FBbt_00100163]
Pacemaker neuron that is part of the adult nervous system.
adult pair1 neuron [FBbt_00051842]
Adult neuron that develops from the larval pair1 neuron with extensive remodeling during pupal stages (Lee and Doe, 2021). It has its soma in the gnathal ganglion and some subesophageal dendritic arborization (Lee and Doe, 2021). It descends to the ventral nerve cord, where it has greatest innervation in the prothoracic neuromere (Lee and Doe, 2021). It receives input from the moonwalker descending neurons and its activity arrests forwards locomotion (Lee and Doe, 2021).
adult pan-glomerular antennal lobe local neuron [FBbt_00049642]
Local (intrinsic) neuron of the adult antennal lobe that innervates all glomeruli (Chou et al., 2010; Coates et al., 2020).
adult panglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron [FBbt_00049723]
Antennal lobe projection neuron of the adult that has dendritic arborization in all antennal lobe glomeruli.
adult pars intercerebralis [FBbt_00003700]
Pars intercerebralis of the adult. It includes the rind regions medioanterior, mediodorsal and medioposterior to the superior medial protocerebrum (Ito et al., 2014).
adult pars lateralis [FBbt_00110652]
Pars lateralis of the adult. It is found lateral to the superior lateral protocerebrum (Ito et al., 2014). Because these cells are scattered in some cases, the boundaries of this region are not clearly defined (Ito et al., 2014).
adult patchy antennal lobe local neuron [FBbt_00049646]
Local (intrinsic) neuron of the adult antennal lobe that innervates patchy (discontinuous) regions of the antennal lobe (Chou et al., 2010; Coates et al., 2020). Before innervating a given glomerulus, patchy local neurons have long, highly looping processes that lack synapses (Coates et al., 2020). Once within a glomerulus, it branches extensively within a subregion of a glomerulus and produces many pre- and postsynaptic sites (Coates et al., 2020).
adult PBp1 lineage clone [FBbt_00050170]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast PBp1.
adult PBp1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050171]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast PBp1 (FBbt:00050169).
adult Pdf neuron [FBbt_00100171]
Pdf expressing neuron that is part of the adult.
adult peacock subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051923]
Adult projection neuron with its soma in the subesophageal zone (Sterne et al., 2021). It has dendritic arborization in the gnathal ganglion and axonal arborization in the superior medial protocerebrum (Sterne et al., 2021). It is mainly ipsilateral, but arborizes close to the midline (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult peafowl subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051924]
Adult projection neuron with its soma in the subesophageal zone (Sterne et al., 2021). It has dendritic arborization in the gnathal ganglion and axonal arborization in the lateral horn, superior lateral protocerebrum, superior intermediate protocerebrum and superior medial protocerebrum (Sterne et al., 2021). It is mainly ipsilateral, but arborizes close to the midline (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult peahen subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051925]
Adult projection neuron with its soma in the subesophageal zone (Sterne et al., 2021). It has dendritic arborization in the gnathal ganglion and prow and axonal arborization in the lateral horn and superior lateral protocerebrum (Sterne et al., 2021). It is mainly ipsilateral, but arborizes close to the midline (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult peep subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051926]
Adult neuron with its soma in the anterior subesophageal zone (Sterne et al., 2021). It has dendritic arborization in the prow (Sterne et al., 2021). It also projects outside of the central nervous system (Sterne et al., 2021). In the brain it is ipsilateral (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult peptidergic neuron [FBbt_00058202]
Any peptidergic neuron (FBbt:00004101) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559).
adult pericardial cell [FBbt_00003184]
A discrete, large, ovoid cell attached to the dorsal diaphragm in the abdomen and near the anterior end of the ventriculus in the thorax. Some of these cells are binucleate.
adult pericerebral fat cell [FBbt_00058267]
Any fat cell (FBbt:00046052) that is part of some adult pericerebral fat mass (FBbt:00048409).
adult perineurial glial cell [FBbt_00058251]
Any glial cell (FBbt:00005144) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and is part of some perineurial glial sheath (FBbt:00007089).
adult period glial cell [FBbt_00100199]
Period (FBgn0003068) expressing glial cell.
adult peripheral fat cell [FBbt_00059156]
Any fat cell (FBbt:00046052) that is part of some adult peripheral fat mass (FBbt:00003210).
adult peripheral nervous system [FBbt_00005892]
Peripheral nervous system of the adult.
adult peritracheal PM cell [FBbt_00006018]
Neuropeptide-expressing cell located on the adult trachea. Non-neuropeptide-expressing peritracheal cells, as found in the larva, were not identified in the adult. They are more variably distributed than their larval equivalents and are not always found at branchpoints. Based on frequent reporter gene analysis during metamorphosis, these are thought to develop from the larval peritracheal PM cells (O’Brien and Taghert, 1998). Myomodulin-like neuropeptide(s) were detected in these cells before, but not during, eclosion using an antibody against molluscan myomodulin (O’Brien and Taghert, 1998).
adult peritrophic membrane [FBbt_00005829]
Peritrophic membrane of the adult.
adult persistent motor neuron [FBbt_00047487]
Motor neuron of the adult that has persisted from the larva, usually with some remodeling.
adult persistent motor neuron 12-Ib A1 [FBbt_00047509]
Motor neuron of the early adult that develops from the larval VL1 motor neuron (MN12-Ib) in abdominal segment 1. During metamorphosis, its target temporary eclosion muscle develops from ventral longitudinal muscle 1, with some remodeling of the neuron. This neuron dies shortly after eclosion (Banerjee et al., 2016).
adult persistent motor neuron 12-Ib A2 [FBbt_00047510]
Motor neuron of the early adult that develops from the larval VL1 motor neuron (MN12-Ib) in abdominal segment 2. During metamorphosis, its target temporary eclosion muscle develops from ventral longitudinal muscle 1, with some remodeling of the neuron. This neuron dies shortly after eclosion (Banerjee et al., 2016).
adult persistent motor neuron 13-Ib A1 [FBbt_00047498]
Motor neuron of the adult that develops from the larval VL2 motor neuron (MN13-Ib) in abdominal segment 1. During metamorphosis, it is remodeled to target the newly-formed metathoracic lateral intersegmental muscle 80. This neuron persists into adulthood (Banerjee et al., 2016).
adult persistent motor neuron 13-Ib A2 [FBbt_00047499]
Motor neuron of the adult that develops from the larval VL2 motor neuron (MN13-Ib) in abdominal segment 2. During metamorphosis, it is remodeled to target the newly-formed abdominal 2 ventral muscle 111. This neuron persists into adulthood (Banerjee et al., 2016).
adult persistent motor neuron 13-Ib A3 [FBbt_00047500]
Motor neuron of the adult that develops from the larval VL2 motor neuron (MN13-Ib) in abdominal segment 3. During metamorphosis, it is remodeled to target an adult abdominal ventral muscle. This neuron persists into adulthood (Banerjee et al., 2016). Stated by Banerjee et al., 2016 to target muscle 111, but this is specific to A2 - may target 117, which is the A3 equivalent.
adult persistent motor neuron 13-Ib A4 [FBbt_00047501]
Motor neuron of the adult that develops from the larval VL2 motor neuron (MN13-Ib) in abdominal segment 4. During metamorphosis, it is remodeled to target the an adult abdominal ventral muscle. This neuron persists into adulthood (Banerjee et al., 2016). Probably targets muscle 123.
adult persistent motor neuron 14-Ib A1 [FBbt_00047488]
Motor neuron of the early adult that develops from the larval VO2 motor neuron (MN14-Ib) in abdominal segment 1. During metamorphosis, it is remodeled to target temporary eclosion muscle VL2, which develops from larval ventral longitudinal 2 (VL2) muscle (muscle 13), rather than ventral oblique 2 (VO2) muscle (muscle 14). This neuron dies shortly after eclosion (Banerjee et al., 2016).
adult persistent motor neuron 14-Ib A2 [FBbt_00047489]
Motor neuron of the early adult that develops from the larval VO2 motor neuron (MN14-Ib) in abdominal segment 2. During metamorphosis, it is remodeled to target temporary eclosion muscle VL2, which develops from larval ventral longitudinal 2 (VL2) muscle (muscle 13), rather than ventral oblique 2 (VO2) muscle (muscle 14). This neuron dies shortly after eclosion (Banerjee et al., 2016).
adult persistent motor neuron 30-Ib A1 [FBbt_00047490]
Motor neuron of the adult that develops from the larval VO1 motor neuron (MN30-Ib) in abdominal segment 1. During metamorphosis, it is remodeled to target the newly-formed, segment-specific metathoracic longitudinal muscle 81. This neuron persists into adulthood (Banerjee et al., 2016).
adult phantom subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051927]
Adult interneuron with its soma in the lateral gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). It has both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion, with polarized synapse distribution within this region (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral, but most of its innervation is in the ipsilateral hemisphere (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult pharyngeal nerve [FBbt_00004021]
The pharyngeal nerve of the adult brain is 7um thick and contains axons connecting with the lower, anterior half of the adult head capsule including sensory organs along the esophagus (Ito et al., 2014). It fuses with the accessory pharyngeal nerve at its exit from the gnathal ganglion, probably from the mandibular neuromere (Ito et al., 2014). After branching to the cibarial sense organ, it loops beneath cibarial muscle 9 near the cibarial-esophageal junction to anastomose medially with the stomodeal nerve and the contralateral pharyngeal nerve. From the region of these anastomoses a single median nerve extends ventrally and gives a number of branches to the dilator muscle of the cibarial pump (Miller, 1950).
adult pharyngeal nerve anterior root [FBbt_00051415]
Anteriormost root of the adult pharyngeal nerve (Kendroud et al., 2018). It develops from the larval pharyngeal nerve anterior root (Kendroud et al., 2018).
adult pharyngeal nerve medial root [FBbt_00051416]
Medial root of the adult pharyngeal nerve (Kendroud et al., 2018). It develops from the larval pharyngeal nerve medial root (Kendroud et al., 2018).
adult pharyngeal nerve posterior root [FBbt_00051417]
Posterior root of the adult pharyngeal nerve (Kendroud et al., 2018). It develops from the larval pharyngeal nerve posterior root (Kendroud et al., 2018).
adult pharyngeal nerve root [FBbt_00004006]
Continuation of fibers from the adult pharyngeal nerve into the brain. There are three main roots, which enter at the level of the tritocerebrum (Kendroud et al., 2018).
adult pharynx [FBbt_00003128]
Anterior-most portion of the adult foregut, extending from the opening of the labrum to the esophagus. The posterior of the pharynx is the cibarium. The anterior portion is the labral channel, the posterior wall of which is the epipharynx and the anterior wall of which is the hypopharynx. The salivary duct connects to the pharynx just anterior to the cibarium.
adult pharynx muscle [FBbt_00051195]
Muscle that inserts on the pharynx wall and is involved in the pumping of food into the pharynx (McKellar et al., 2020).
adult pharynx muscle [FBbt_00059090]
Muscle that inserts on the pharynx wall and is involved in the pumping of food into the pharynx (McKellar et al., 2020).
adult pheromone projection PPN1 neuron [FBbt_00111517]
Ascending neuron located in the adult ventral nerve cord. Its soma is located on the dorsal surface of the cell rind of the metathoracic ganglion. It arborizes in all leg and wing neuromeres and projects into the ventrolateral protocerebrum in the brain. This neuron is involved in courtship behavior.
adult pheromone-sensing CCAP neuron of leg [FBbt_00052301]
Adult pheromone-sensing neuron of the leg that expresses crustacean cardioactive peptide (CCAP), which it releases in the ventral nerve cord (Zhang et al., 2022). Some of these cells express fruitless and some are male pheromone-detecting (Zhang et al., 2022). Only studied in males by Zhang et al. (2022).
adult pheromone-sensing fru neuron of prothoracic leg (male) [FBbt_00052290]
Male-specific gustatory receptor neuron of the prothoracic leg that expresses ppk23 and fruitless (Thistle et al., 2012; Toda et al., 2012). It detects pheromones and is involved in stimulating male courtship of females and inhibiting courtship of males (Thistle et al., 2012; Toda et al., 2012). There are approximately 32 of these cells on each side (Toda et al., 2012). No fru/ppk23 cells in T2 or T3 legs (Toda et al., 2012) or proboscis (Thistle et al., 2012) or female T1 legs (Toda et al., 2012). Includes some cells that detect female pheromones (Toda et al., 2012) and some that detect male pheromones (Zhang et al., 2022 - FBrf0252940).
adult pheromone-sensing fru neuron of prothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 4a (male) [FBbt_00052291]
Any adult pheromone-sensing fru neuron of prothoracic leg (male) (FBbt:00052290) that has sensory dendrite in some prothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 4a (male) (FBbt:00048178).
adult pheromone-sensing fru neuron of prothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 4b (male) [FBbt_00052292]
Any adult pheromone-sensing fru neuron of prothoracic leg (male) (FBbt:00052290) that has sensory dendrite in some prothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 4b (FBbt:00048179).
adult pheromone-sensing fru neuron of prothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 4c (male) [FBbt_00052293]
Any adult pheromone-sensing fru neuron of prothoracic leg (male) (FBbt:00052290) that has sensory dendrite in some prothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 4c (FBbt:00048180).
adult pheromone-sensing neuron [FBbt_00058247]
Any adult neuron (FBbt:00047095) that capable of some detection of pheromone (GO:0043695).
adult pheromone-sensing neuron of labellum [FBbt_00052298]
Gustatory neuron of the labellum that detects pheromones (Thistle et al., 2012). It expresses ppk23, which is necessary, but not sufficient, for pheromone detection (Thistle et al., 2012).
adult pheromone-sensing neuron of leg [FBbt_00052294]
Gustatory neuron of the leg that detects pheromones (Thistle et al., 2012). It expresses ppk23, which is necessary, but not sufficient, for pheromone detection (Thistle et al., 2012). In each bristle where these cells are found, generally one cell will respond to male pheromones and a second will respond to female pheromones (Thistle et al., 2012; Kallman et al., 2015). Distinct from the Gr68a and Gr32a cells (Thistle et al., 2012; Toda et al., 2012).
adult pheromone-sensing neuron of mesothoracic leg [FBbt_00052295]
Adult pheromone sensing neuron that has its soma and sensory dendrite in the mesothoracic leg (Thistle et al., 2012). There are approximately 18 of these per male mesothoracic leg (Toda et al., 2012).
adult pheromone-sensing neuron of metathoracic leg [FBbt_00052297]
Adult pheromone sensing neuron that has its soma and sensory dendrite in the metathoracic leg (Thistle et al., 2012). There are approximately 23 of these per male metathoracic leg (Toda et al., 2012).
adult pheromone-sensing neuron of prothoracic leg [FBbt_00052296]
Adult pheromone sensing neuron that has its soma and sensory dendrite in the prothoracic leg (Thistle et al., 2012). There are approximately 42 of these per male prothoracic leg and 28 per female prothoracic leg (Toda et al., 2012).
adult planter subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051928]
Adult interneuron with its soma in the lateral subesophageal zone (Sterne et al., 2021). It has dendritic arborization in the inferior posterior slope and both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). It is ipsilateral (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult plasmatocyte [FBbt_00058144]
Plasmatocyte of the adult. These cells all originate during embryonic and larval development. They do not divide in the adult and their numbers decrease slowly throughout adult life (Honti et al., 2014).
adult pleco subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051929]
Adult local neuron with its soma in the subesophageal zone (Sterne et al., 2021). It has both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion, with biased synapse distribution within this region (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral, with similar innervation in each hemisphere (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult PLP Orcokinin A neuron [FBbt_00052363]
Adult neuron that expresses the A isoform of Orcokinin and has its soma in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Chen et al., 2015). There is one of these cells per hemisphere (Chen et al., 2015).
adult PLP-PN1 lateral horn input neuron [FBbt_00049452]
Adult lateral horn input neuron that has its dendrites predominantly within the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Dolan et al., 2019). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the BLP1 (VPNp&v1) posterior hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020). There are two of these neurons per hemisphere and they are cholinergic (Dolan et al., 2019).
adult PNS glial cell [FBbt_00058258]
Any glial cell (FBbt:00005144) that is part of some adult peripheral nervous system (FBbt:00005892).
adult PNS neuron [FBbt_00059276]
Any neuron that has its soma in the adult peripheral nervous system.
adult PNS perineurial glial cell [FBbt_00049487]
Perineurial glial cell of the peripheral nervous system. Each cell forms a narrow strip along the long axis of the nerve, without covering its entire circumference (Kremer et al., 2017).
adult PNS subperineurial glial cell [FBbt_00049488]
Subperineurial glial cell of the peripheral nervous system. These cells can individually form elongated tubes around small peripheral nerves, but larger nerves are enclosed by multiple subperineurial cells (Kremer et al., 2017).
adult post-embryonic ventral posterior Ilp7 (female) neuron [FBbt_00110664]
Female-specific adult Ilp7 neuron. There are 3 to 4 of these neurons, in a ventral cluster of the abdominal neuromere with the dMP2 Ilp7 neurons. It is a glutamatergic motor neuron that fasciculates with the abdominal nerve trunk and innervates the oviduct muscle. These cells are generated by post-embryonic neurogenesis in the late third instar larva. The expression of Bruchpilot was used to reveal presynaptic terminals. These neurons express fruitless (FBgn0004652), but not doublesex (FBgn0000504) (Castellanos et al., 2013).
adult posterior abdominal ganglion neuron [FBbt_00110662]
Neuron located in the posterior region of the abdominal ganglion. These neurons are sexually dimorphic, fasciculate with the abdominal nerve trunk and innervate the reproductive organs of the adult. This includes the post-embryonic Ilp7 neurons and the serotonergic abdominal giant neurons.
adult posterior anterior ventral commissure [FBbt_00047136]
Adult commissure found at the anterior of the neuromere that crosses the midline posterior to the hemilineage 2A primary neurites (Shepherd et al., 2016; Court et al., 2020). In the prothoracic and mesothoracic neuromeres the axons form a single commissure but in the metathoracic neuromere the axons are pulled apart to form two distinct commissures (Court et al., 2020). It is derived from the larval anterior ventral commissure, which becomes segregated into two (anterior and posterior) adult commissures (Court et al., 2020).
adult posterior brain cell body rind [FBbt_00111153]
Posterior region of the adult brain cell body rind that overlies the synaptic neuropil of the posterior part of the brain (Ito et al., 2014). It includes the regions posterior to the superior medial and lateral protocerebrum, lateral horn, calyx, protocerebral bridge, inferior bridge, superior posterior slope and posterior lateral protocerebrum (Ito et al., 2014).
adult posterior dorsal commissure [FBbt_00047557]
Any adult ventral nerve cord commissure that develops from a larval posterior dorsal commissure. There is one of these in the upper tectulum of each neuromere and it contains fibers of hemilineage 6A (Court et al., 2020).
adult posterior dorsal mesothoracic nerve [FBbt_00004061]
A nerve that arises from the adult ventral nerve cord, just posterior to the root of the anterior dorsal mesothoracic nerve (Power, 1948; Court et al., 2020). It projects posteriolaterally before branching, with one branch innervating the tergal depressor of the trochanter (muscle 66), while the other branch forms further, terminal branches that innervate targets including the dorsal medial muscle (dorsal longitudinal muscle) (Power, 1948; Court et al., 2020).
adult posterior dorsal primary neurite tract 1 [FBbt_00049311]
Primary neurite tract of the posterior dorsal (PD) adult brain in the first clockwise position (from posterior perspective), from ventrolateral to dorsal to ventromedial, of PD tracts that enter the lateral horn (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult posterior dorsal primary neurite tract 2 [FBbt_00049312]
Primary neurite tract of the posterior dorsal (PD) adult brain in the second clockwise position (from posterior perspective), from ventrolateral to dorsal to ventromedial, of PD tracts that enter the lateral horn (Frechter et al., 2019). Lateral horn neurons that enter the neuropil via this tract are predominantly output neurons (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult posterior dorsal primary neurite tract 3 [FBbt_00049313]
Primary neurite tract of the posterior dorsal (PD) adult brain in the third clockwise position (from posterior perspective), from ventrolateral to dorsal to ventromedial, of PD tracts that enter the lateral horn (Frechter et al., 2019). Lateral horn neurons that enter the neuropil via this tract are predominantly local neurons (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult posterior dorsal primary neurite tract 4 [FBbt_00049314]
Primary neurite tract of the posterior dorsal (PD) adult brain in the fourth clockwise position (from posterior perspective), from ventrolateral to dorsal to ventromedial, of PD tracts that enter the lateral horn (Frechter et al., 2019). Lateral horn neurons that enter the neuropil via this tract are predominantly local neurons (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult posterior dorsal primary neurite tract 5 [FBbt_00049315]
Primary neurite tract of the posterior dorsal (PD) adult brain in the fifth clockwise position (from posterior perspective), from ventrolateral to dorsal to ventromedial, of PD tracts that enter the lateral horn (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult posterior dorsal primary neurite tract 6 [FBbt_00049316]
Primary neurite tract of the posterior dorsal (PD) adult brain in the sixth clockwise position (from posterior perspective), from ventrolateral to dorsal to ventromedial, of PD tracts that enter the lateral horn (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult posterior dorsal primary neurite tract 7 [FBbt_00049317]
Primary neurite tract of the posterior dorsal (PD) adult brain in the seventh clockwise position (from posterior perspective), from ventrolateral to dorsal to ventromedial, of PD tracts that enter the lateral horn (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult posterior hindgut [FBbt_00003144]
Posterior-most region of the adult hindgut. It consists of a broadly expanded rectal sac (rectal ampulla) that tapers posteriorly to the narrow rectum proper, terminating at the anus. Protruding from the walls into the lumen of the rectal sac are two pairs of conical rectal papillae.
adult posterior hindgut circular muscle [FBbt_00003539]
Circular muscle of the adult posterior hindgut, located as an outside layer to the inner longitudinal fibers. It is a single layer of thick, closely set circular fibers. Muscular fibers are 3um thick and 10um wide in the rectal sac, and 3-5um thick in the posterior rectum.
adult posterior hindgut longitudinal muscle [FBbt_00003540]
Longitudinal muscle of the adult posterior hindgut, located as an inside layer to the outer circular fibers. Longitudinal fibers are 3-5um wide and 1um thick.
adult posterior Ilp7 neuron [FBbt_00047236]
Ilp7-expressing neuron of the posteriormost cluster of Ilp7 neurons in the adult ventral nerve cord.
adult posterior intermediate commissure [FBbt_00047558]
Any adult ventral nerve cord commissure that develops from a larval posterior intermediate commissure. There are three of these in the prothoracic neuromere and four in the mesothoracic and metathoracic neuromeres (Court et al., 2020). They collectively contain fibers of hemilineages 5B, 6B, 12B, 19B and 23B (Court et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral ellipsoid fascicle [FBbt_00049274]
Posterior component of the lateral ellipsoid fascicle in the adult brain (Lovick et al., 2013). It is formed by a dorsal branch of the BAMv1 (LALv1) lineage and it curves dorsally towards the central complex (Lovick et al., 2013).
adult posterior lateral equatorial fascicle [FBbt_00049226]
Posterior tract of the adult lateral equatorial fascicle (Lovick et al., 2013). It contains axons of the CP1 ventral hemilineage (Lovick et al., 2013).
adult posterior lateral fascicle [FBbt_00007083]
An arch-like bundle of neuronal fibers in the adult brain connecting the posterior lateral protocerebrum (PLP) and the superior intermediate protocerebrum (SIP) (Ito et al., 2014). It demarcates the boundary between the superior clamp and lateral horn/superior lateral protocerebrum (SLP) (Ito et al., 2014). The posterior lateral fascicle makes a steep curve near the anterior medial edge of the lateral horn (LH), where it narrowly intersects the trajectories of the mALT, mlALT and lALT. It can be divided into two sections: the lateral section between the PLP and the LH tip, and the superior section between the LH tip and the SIP (Tanaka et al., 2012). Some of the olfactory projection neurons send collateral branches to the PLP via the lateral section of the posterior lateral fascicle, and to the SIP via the superior section of the posterior lateral fascicle (Tanaka et al., 2012). From Strausfeld (FlyBase:FBrf0239233, FlyBase:FBrf0239234) pg 99 in Musca Domestica. Confirmed as present in Drosophila melanogaster by VH.
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 001 [FBbt_20001501]
Adult neuron belonging to group 001 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 002 [FBbt_20001502]
Adult neuron belonging to group 002 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 003 [FBbt_20001503]
Adult neuron belonging to group 003 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 004 [FBbt_20001504]
Adult neuron belonging to group 004 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 005 [FBbt_20001505]
Adult neuron belonging to group 005 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 006 [FBbt_20001506]
Adult neuron belonging to group 006 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 007 [FBbt_20001507]
Adult neuron belonging to group 007 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 008 [FBbt_20001508]
Adult neuron belonging to group 008 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 009 [FBbt_20001509]
Adult neuron belonging to group 009 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 010 [FBbt_20001510]
Adult neuron belonging to group 010 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 011 [FBbt_20001511]
Adult neuron belonging to group 011 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 012 [FBbt_20001512]
Adult neuron belonging to group 012 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 013 [FBbt_20001513]
Adult neuron belonging to group 013 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 014 [FBbt_20001514]
Adult neuron belonging to group 014 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 015 [FBbt_20001515]
Adult neuron belonging to group 015 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 016 [FBbt_20001516]
Adult neuron belonging to group 016 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 017 [FBbt_20001517]
Adult neuron belonging to group 017 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 018 [FBbt_20001518]
Adult neuron belonging to group 018 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 019 [FBbt_20001519]
Adult neuron belonging to group 019 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 020 [FBbt_20001520]
Adult neuron belonging to group 020 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 021 [FBbt_20001521]
Adult neuron belonging to group 021 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 022 [FBbt_20001522]
Adult neuron belonging to group 022 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 023 [FBbt_20001523]
Adult neuron belonging to group 023 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 024 [FBbt_20001524]
Adult neuron belonging to group 024 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 025 [FBbt_20001525]
Adult neuron belonging to group 025 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 026 [FBbt_20001526]
Adult neuron belonging to group 026 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 027 [FBbt_20001527]
Adult neuron belonging to group 027 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 028 [FBbt_20001528]
Adult neuron belonging to group 028 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 029 [FBbt_20001529]
Adult neuron belonging to group 029 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 030 [FBbt_20001530]
Adult neuron belonging to group 030 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 031 [FBbt_20001531]
Adult neuron belonging to group 031 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 032 [FBbt_20001532]
Adult neuron belonging to group 032 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 033 [FBbt_20001533]
Adult neuron belonging to group 033 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 034 [FBbt_20001534]
Adult neuron belonging to group 034 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 035 [FBbt_20001535]
Adult neuron belonging to group 035 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 036 [FBbt_20001536]
Adult neuron belonging to group 036 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 037 [FBbt_20001537]
Adult neuron belonging to group 037 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 038 [FBbt_20001538]
Adult neuron belonging to group 038 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 039 [FBbt_20001539]
Adult neuron belonging to group 039 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 040 [FBbt_20001540]
Adult neuron belonging to group 040 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 041 [FBbt_20001541]
Adult neuron belonging to group 041 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 042 [FBbt_20001542]
Adult neuron belonging to group 042 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 043 [FBbt_20001543]
Adult neuron belonging to group 043 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 044 [FBbt_20001544]
Adult neuron belonging to group 044 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 045 [FBbt_20001545]
Adult neuron belonging to group 045 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 046 [FBbt_20001546]
Adult neuron belonging to group 046 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 047 [FBbt_20001547]
Adult neuron belonging to group 047 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 048 [FBbt_20001548]
Adult neuron belonging to group 048 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 049 [FBbt_20001549]
Adult neuron belonging to group 049 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 050 [FBbt_20001550]
Adult neuron belonging to group 050 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 051 [FBbt_20001551]
Adult neuron belonging to group 051 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 052 [FBbt_20001552]
Adult neuron belonging to group 052 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 053 [FBbt_20001553]
Adult neuron belonging to group 053 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 054 [FBbt_20001554]
Adult neuron belonging to group 054 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 055 [FBbt_20001555]
Adult neuron belonging to group 055 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 056 [FBbt_20001556]
Adult neuron belonging to group 056 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 057 [FBbt_20001557]
Adult neuron belonging to group 057 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 058 [FBbt_20001558]
Adult neuron belonging to group 058 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 059 [FBbt_20001559]
Adult neuron belonging to group 059 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 060 [FBbt_20001560]
Adult neuron belonging to group 060 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 061 [FBbt_20001561]
Adult neuron belonging to group 061 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 062 [FBbt_20001562]
Adult neuron belonging to group 062 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 063 [FBbt_20001563]
Adult neuron belonging to group 063 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 064 [FBbt_20001564]
Adult neuron belonging to group 064 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 065 [FBbt_20001565]
Adult neuron belonging to group 065 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 066 [FBbt_20001566]
Adult neuron belonging to group 066 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 067 [FBbt_20001567]
Adult neuron belonging to group 067 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 068 [FBbt_20001568]
Adult neuron belonging to group 068 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 069 [FBbt_20001569]
Adult neuron belonging to group 069 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 070 [FBbt_20001570]
Adult neuron belonging to group 070 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 071 [FBbt_20001571]
Adult neuron belonging to group 071 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 072 [FBbt_20001572]
Adult neuron belonging to group 072 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 073 [FBbt_20001573]
Adult neuron belonging to group 073 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 074 [FBbt_20001574]
Adult neuron belonging to group 074 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 075 [FBbt_20001575]
Adult neuron belonging to group 075 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 076 [FBbt_20001576]
Adult neuron belonging to group 076 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 077 [FBbt_20001577]
Adult neuron belonging to group 077 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 078 [FBbt_20001578]
Adult neuron belonging to group 078 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 079 [FBbt_20001579]
Adult neuron belonging to group 079 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 080 [FBbt_20001580]
Adult neuron belonging to group 080 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 081 [FBbt_20001581]
Adult neuron belonging to group 081 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 082 [FBbt_20001582]
Adult neuron belonging to group 082 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 083 [FBbt_20001583]
Adult neuron belonging to group 083 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 084 [FBbt_20001584]
Adult neuron belonging to group 084 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 085 [FBbt_20001585]
Adult neuron belonging to group 085 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 086 [FBbt_20001586]
Adult neuron belonging to group 086 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 087 [FBbt_20001587]
Adult neuron belonging to group 087 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 088 [FBbt_20001588]
Adult neuron belonging to group 088 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 089 [FBbt_20001589]
Adult neuron belonging to group 089 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 090 [FBbt_20001590]
Adult neuron belonging to group 090 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 091 [FBbt_20001591]
Adult neuron belonging to group 091 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 092 [FBbt_20001592]
Adult neuron belonging to group 092 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 093 [FBbt_20001593]
Adult neuron belonging to group 093 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 094 [FBbt_20001594]
Adult neuron belonging to group 094 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 095 [FBbt_20001595]
Adult neuron belonging to group 095 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 096 [FBbt_20001596]
Adult neuron belonging to group 096 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 097 [FBbt_20001597]
Adult neuron belonging to group 097 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 098 [FBbt_20001598]
Adult neuron belonging to group 098 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 099 [FBbt_20001599]
Adult neuron belonging to group 099 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 100 [FBbt_20001600]
Adult neuron belonging to group 100 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 101 [FBbt_20001601]
Adult neuron belonging to group 101 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 102 [FBbt_20001602]
Adult neuron belonging to group 102 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 103 [FBbt_20001603]
Adult neuron belonging to group 103 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 104 [FBbt_20001604]
Adult neuron belonging to group 104 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 105 [FBbt_20001605]
Adult neuron belonging to group 105 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 106 [FBbt_20001606]
Adult neuron belonging to group 106 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 107 [FBbt_20001607]
Adult neuron belonging to group 107 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 108 [FBbt_20001608]
Adult neuron belonging to group 108 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 109 [FBbt_20001609]
Adult neuron belonging to group 109 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 110 [FBbt_20001610]
Adult neuron belonging to group 110 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 111 [FBbt_20001611]
Adult neuron belonging to group 111 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 112 [FBbt_20001612]
Adult neuron belonging to group 112 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 113 [FBbt_20001613]
Adult neuron belonging to group 113 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 114 [FBbt_20001614]
Adult neuron belonging to group 114 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 115 [FBbt_20001615]
Adult neuron belonging to group 115 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 116 [FBbt_20001616]
Adult neuron belonging to group 116 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 117 [FBbt_20001617]
Adult neuron belonging to group 117 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 118 [FBbt_20001618]
Adult neuron belonging to group 118 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 119 [FBbt_20001619]
Adult neuron belonging to group 119 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 120 [FBbt_20001620]
Adult neuron belonging to group 120 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 121 [FBbt_20001621]
Adult neuron belonging to group 121 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 122 [FBbt_20001622]
Adult neuron belonging to group 122 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 123 [FBbt_20001623]
Adult neuron belonging to group 123 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 124 [FBbt_20001624]
Adult neuron belonging to group 124 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 125 [FBbt_20001625]
Adult neuron belonging to group 125 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 126 [FBbt_20001626]
Adult neuron belonging to group 126 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 127 [FBbt_20001627]
Adult neuron belonging to group 127 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 128 [FBbt_20001628]
Adult neuron belonging to group 128 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 129 [FBbt_20001629]
Adult neuron belonging to group 129 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 130 [FBbt_20001630]
Adult neuron belonging to group 130 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 131 [FBbt_20001631]
Adult neuron belonging to group 131 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 132 [FBbt_20001632]
Adult neuron belonging to group 132 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 133 [FBbt_20001633]
Adult neuron belonging to group 133 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 134 [FBbt_20001634]
Adult neuron belonging to group 134 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 135 [FBbt_20001635]
Adult neuron belonging to group 135 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 136 [FBbt_20001636]
Adult neuron belonging to group 136 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 137 [FBbt_20001637]
Adult neuron belonging to group 137 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 138 [FBbt_20001638]
Adult neuron belonging to group 138 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 139 [FBbt_20001639]
Adult neuron belonging to group 139 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 140 [FBbt_20001640]
Adult neuron belonging to group 140 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 141 [FBbt_20001641]
Adult neuron belonging to group 141 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 142 [FBbt_20001642]
Adult neuron belonging to group 142 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 143 [FBbt_20001643]
Adult neuron belonging to group 143 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 144 [FBbt_20001644]
Adult neuron belonging to group 144 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 145 [FBbt_20001645]
Adult neuron belonging to group 145 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 146 [FBbt_20001646]
Adult neuron belonging to group 146 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 147 [FBbt_20001647]
Adult neuron belonging to group 147 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 148 [FBbt_20001648]
Adult neuron belonging to group 148 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 149 [FBbt_20001649]
Adult neuron belonging to group 149 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 150 [FBbt_20001650]
Adult neuron belonging to group 150 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 151 [FBbt_20001651]
Adult neuron belonging to group 151 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 152 [FBbt_20001652]
Adult neuron belonging to group 152 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 153 [FBbt_20001653]
Adult neuron belonging to group 153 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 154 [FBbt_20001654]
Adult neuron belonging to group 154 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 155 [FBbt_20001655]
Adult neuron belonging to group 155 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 156 [FBbt_20001656]
Adult neuron belonging to group 156 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 157 [FBbt_20001657]
Adult neuron belonging to group 157 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 158 [FBbt_20001658]
Adult neuron belonging to group 158 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 159 [FBbt_20001659]
Adult neuron belonging to group 159 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 160 [FBbt_20001660]
Adult neuron belonging to group 160 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 161 [FBbt_20001661]
Adult neuron belonging to group 161 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 162 [FBbt_20001662]
Adult neuron belonging to group 162 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 163 [FBbt_20001663]
Adult neuron belonging to group 163 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 164 [FBbt_20001664]
Adult neuron belonging to group 164 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 165 [FBbt_20001665]
Adult neuron belonging to group 165 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 166 [FBbt_20001666]
Adult neuron belonging to group 166 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 167 [FBbt_20001667]
Adult neuron belonging to group 167 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 168 [FBbt_20001668]
Adult neuron belonging to group 168 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 169 [FBbt_20001669]
Adult neuron belonging to group 169 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 170 [FBbt_20001670]
Adult neuron belonging to group 170 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 171 [FBbt_20001671]
Adult neuron belonging to group 171 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 172 [FBbt_20001672]
Adult neuron belonging to group 172 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 173 [FBbt_20001673]
Adult neuron belonging to group 173 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 174 [FBbt_20001674]
Adult neuron belonging to group 174 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 175 [FBbt_20001675]
Adult neuron belonging to group 175 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 176 [FBbt_20001676]
Adult neuron belonging to group 176 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 177 [FBbt_20001677]
Adult neuron belonging to group 177 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 178 [FBbt_20001678]
Adult neuron belonging to group 178 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 179 [FBbt_20001679]
Adult neuron belonging to group 179 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 180 [FBbt_20001680]
Adult neuron belonging to group 180 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 181 [FBbt_20001681]
Adult neuron belonging to group 181 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 182 [FBbt_20001682]
Adult neuron belonging to group 182 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 183 [FBbt_20001683]
Adult neuron belonging to group 183 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 184 [FBbt_20001684]
Adult neuron belonging to group 184 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 185 [FBbt_20001685]
Adult neuron belonging to group 185 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 186 [FBbt_20001686]
Adult neuron belonging to group 186 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 187 [FBbt_20001687]
Adult neuron belonging to group 187 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 188 [FBbt_20001688]
Adult neuron belonging to group 188 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 189 [FBbt_20001689]
Adult neuron belonging to group 189 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 190 [FBbt_20001690]
Adult neuron belonging to group 190 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 191 [FBbt_20001691]
Adult neuron belonging to group 191 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 192 [FBbt_20001692]
Adult neuron belonging to group 192 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 193 [FBbt_20001693]
Adult neuron belonging to group 193 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 194 [FBbt_20001694]
Adult neuron belonging to group 194 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 195 [FBbt_20001695]
Adult neuron belonging to group 195 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 196 [FBbt_20001696]
Adult neuron belonging to group 196 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 197 [FBbt_20001697]
Adult neuron belonging to group 197 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 198 [FBbt_20001698]
Adult neuron belonging to group 198 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 199 [FBbt_20001699]
Adult neuron belonging to group 199 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 200 [FBbt_20001700]
Adult neuron belonging to group 200 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 201 [FBbt_20001701]
Adult neuron belonging to group 201 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 202 [FBbt_20001702]
Adult neuron belonging to group 202 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 203 [FBbt_20001703]
Adult neuron belonging to group 203 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 204 [FBbt_20001704]
Adult neuron belonging to group 204 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 205 [FBbt_20001705]
Adult neuron belonging to group 205 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 206 [FBbt_20001706]
Adult neuron belonging to group 206 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 207 [FBbt_20001707]
Adult neuron belonging to group 207 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 208 [FBbt_20001708]
Adult neuron belonging to group 208 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 209 [FBbt_20001709]
Adult neuron belonging to group 209 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 210 [FBbt_20001710]
Adult neuron belonging to group 210 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 211 [FBbt_20001711]
Adult neuron belonging to group 211 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 212 [FBbt_20001712]
Adult neuron belonging to group 212 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 213 [FBbt_20001713]
Adult neuron belonging to group 213 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 214 [FBbt_20001714]
Adult neuron belonging to group 214 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 215 [FBbt_20001715]
Adult neuron belonging to group 215 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 216 [FBbt_20001716]
Adult neuron belonging to group 216 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 217 [FBbt_20001717]
Adult neuron belonging to group 217 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 218 [FBbt_20001718]
Adult neuron belonging to group 218 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 219 [FBbt_20001719]
Adult neuron belonging to group 219 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 220 [FBbt_20001720]
Adult neuron belonging to group 220 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 221 [FBbt_20001721]
Adult neuron belonging to group 221 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 222 [FBbt_20001722]
Adult neuron belonging to group 222 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 223 [FBbt_20001723]
Adult neuron belonging to group 223 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 224 [FBbt_20001724]
Adult neuron belonging to group 224 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 225 [FBbt_20001725]
Adult neuron belonging to group 225 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 226 [FBbt_20001726]
Adult neuron belonging to group 226 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 227 [FBbt_20001727]
Adult neuron belonging to group 227 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 228 [FBbt_20001728]
Adult neuron belonging to group 228 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 229 [FBbt_20001729]
Adult neuron belonging to group 229 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 230 [FBbt_20001730]
Adult neuron belonging to group 230 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 231 [FBbt_20001731]
Adult neuron belonging to group 231 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 232 [FBbt_20001732]
Adult neuron belonging to group 232 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 233 [FBbt_20001733]
Adult neuron belonging to group 233 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 234 [FBbt_20001734]
Adult neuron belonging to group 234 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 235 [FBbt_20001735]
Adult neuron belonging to group 235 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 236 [FBbt_20001736]
Adult neuron belonging to group 236 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 237 [FBbt_20001737]
Adult neuron belonging to group 237 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 238 [FBbt_20001738]
Adult neuron belonging to group 238 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 239 [FBbt_20001739]
Adult neuron belonging to group 239 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 240 [FBbt_20001740]
Adult neuron belonging to group 240 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 241 [FBbt_20001741]
Adult neuron belonging to group 241 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 242 [FBbt_20001742]
Adult neuron belonging to group 242 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 243 [FBbt_20001743]
Adult neuron belonging to group 243 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 244 [FBbt_20001744]
Adult neuron belonging to group 244 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 245 [FBbt_20001745]
Adult neuron belonging to group 245 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 246 [FBbt_20001746]
Adult neuron belonging to group 246 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 247 [FBbt_20001747]
Adult neuron belonging to group 247 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 248 [FBbt_20001748]
Adult neuron belonging to group 248 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 249 [FBbt_20001749]
Adult neuron belonging to group 249 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 250 [FBbt_20001750]
Adult neuron belonging to group 250 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 251 [FBbt_20001751]
Adult neuron belonging to group 251 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 252 [FBbt_20001752]
Adult neuron belonging to group 252 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 253 [FBbt_20001753]
Adult neuron belonging to group 253 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 254 [FBbt_20001754]
Adult neuron belonging to group 254 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron 255 [FBbt_20001755]
Adult neuron belonging to group 255 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior lateral protocerebrum-dorsal accessory calyx projection neuron [FBbt_00051252]
Adult neuron that receives input in the posterior lateral protocerebrum and has outputs in the dorsal accessory calyx, superior lateral protocerebrum and superior clamp (Li et al., 2020). It does not target the mushroom body ventral accessory calyx or main calyx (Li et al., 2020). There are approximately 13 of these cells per hemisphere, with their cell bodies close to the lateral horn (Li et al., 2020). They collectively provide substantial input to alpha/beta posterior Kenyon cells (Li et al., 2020). Corresponds to three hemibrain types (SLP360, SLP362, SLP371 - based on neuprint bodyIDs), but subtypes are not further characterized by Li et al. (2020).
adult posterior longitudinal superior lateral fascicle [FBbt_00052207]
Posterior component of the adult longitudinal superior lateral fascicle (Lovick et al., 2013). It is composed of axons of the DPLl2/3 lineage (Lovick et al., 2013).
adult posterior longitudinal superior medial fascicle [FBbt_00049242]
Posterior part of the adult longitudinal superior medial fascicle that is composed of multiple lineages (Wong et al., 2013; Lovick et al., 2013).
adult posterior Malpighian tubule [FBbt_00005726]
Malpighian tubule of the adult that lies in a posterior orientation (Wessing and Eichelberg, 1978).
adult posterior metathoracic posterior anterior ventral commissure [FBbt_00047450]
Posterior of the two adult metathoracic posterior anterior ventral commissures (Court et al., 2020).
adult posterior midgut [FBbt_00047155]
Broad subdivision of the midgut. This is the posteriormost of the three traditional sections (anterior, middle and posterior) and has a slightly alkaline pH.
adult posterior midgut class I enteroendocrine cell [FBbt_00058003]
Class I enteroendocrine cell localized in the posterior midgut of the adult. These cells express Allatostatin A and Allatostatin B (Mip) in addition to Allatostatin C (Chen et al., 2016; Guo et al., 2019).
adult posterior midgut class II enteroendocrine cell [FBbt_00058006]
Class II enteroendocrine cell localized in the posterior midgut of the adult. These cells express NPF and Dh31 in addition to Tachykinin (Chen et al., 2016; Guo et al., 2019).
adult posterior midgut epithelium [FBbt_00007036]
A columnar - cuboidal epithelial monolayer with a brush border consisting predominantly of large polyploid enterocytes tied together by smooth septate junctions. Scattered through this epithelium are clusters of diploid intestinal stem cells and occasional enteroendocrine cells.
adult posterior pars intercerebralis [FBbt_00051044]
Posterior region of the pars intercerebralis of the adult (de Velasco et al., 2007; Ito et al., 2014).
adult posterior posterior lateral protocerebrum commissure [FBbt_00100355]
Commissure running above the esophagus and below the inferior bridge, connecting the middle levels of the posterior lateral protocerebrum in the adult (Ito et al., 2014). It demarcates the boundary between the inferior bridge and superior posterior slope (Ito et al., 2014).
adult posterior slope neuron 001 [FBbt_20001756]
Adult neuron belonging to group 001 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 002 [FBbt_20001757]
Adult neuron belonging to group 002 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 003 [FBbt_20001758]
Adult neuron belonging to group 003 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 004 [FBbt_20001759]
Adult neuron belonging to group 004 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 005 [FBbt_20001760]
Adult neuron belonging to group 005 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 006 [FBbt_20001761]
Adult neuron belonging to group 006 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 007 [FBbt_20001762]
Adult neuron belonging to group 007 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 008 [FBbt_20001763]
Adult neuron belonging to group 008 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 009 [FBbt_20001764]
Adult neuron belonging to group 009 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 010 [FBbt_20001765]
Adult neuron belonging to group 010 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 011 [FBbt_20001766]
Adult neuron belonging to group 011 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 012 [FBbt_20001767]
Adult neuron belonging to group 012 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 013 [FBbt_20001768]
Adult neuron belonging to group 013 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 014 [FBbt_20001769]
Adult neuron belonging to group 014 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 015 [FBbt_20001770]
Adult neuron belonging to group 015 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 016 [FBbt_20001771]
Adult neuron belonging to group 016 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 017 [FBbt_20001772]
Adult neuron belonging to group 017 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 018 [FBbt_20001773]
Adult neuron belonging to group 018 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 019 [FBbt_20001774]
Adult neuron belonging to group 019 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 020 [FBbt_20001775]
Adult neuron belonging to group 020 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 021 [FBbt_20001776]
Adult neuron belonging to group 021 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 022 [FBbt_20001777]
Adult neuron belonging to group 022 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 023 [FBbt_20001778]
Adult neuron belonging to group 023 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 024 [FBbt_20001779]
Adult neuron belonging to group 024 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 025 [FBbt_20001780]
Adult neuron belonging to group 025 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 026 [FBbt_20001781]
Adult neuron belonging to group 026 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 027 [FBbt_20001782]
Adult neuron belonging to group 027 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 028 [FBbt_20001783]
Adult neuron belonging to group 028 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 029 [FBbt_20001784]
Adult neuron belonging to group 029 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 030 [FBbt_20001785]
Adult neuron belonging to group 030 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 031 [FBbt_20001786]
Adult neuron belonging to group 031 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 032 [FBbt_20001787]
Adult neuron belonging to group 032 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 033 [FBbt_20001788]
Adult neuron belonging to group 033 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 034 [FBbt_20001789]
Adult neuron belonging to group 034 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 035 [FBbt_20001790]
Adult neuron belonging to group 035 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 036 [FBbt_20001791]
Adult neuron belonging to group 036 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 037 [FBbt_20001792]
Adult neuron belonging to group 037 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 038 [FBbt_20001793]
Adult neuron belonging to group 038 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 039 [FBbt_20001794]
Adult neuron belonging to group 039 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 040 [FBbt_20001795]
Adult neuron belonging to group 040 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 041 [FBbt_20001796]
Adult neuron belonging to group 041 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 042 [FBbt_20001797]
Adult neuron belonging to group 042 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 043 [FBbt_20001798]
Adult neuron belonging to group 043 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 044 [FBbt_20001799]
Adult neuron belonging to group 044 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 045 [FBbt_20001800]
Adult neuron belonging to group 045 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 046 [FBbt_20001801]
Adult neuron belonging to group 046 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 047 [FBbt_20001802]
Adult neuron belonging to group 047 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 048 [FBbt_20001803]
Adult neuron belonging to group 048 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 049 [FBbt_20001804]
Adult neuron belonging to group 049 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 050 [FBbt_20001805]
Adult neuron belonging to group 050 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 051 [FBbt_20001806]
Adult neuron belonging to group 051 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 052 [FBbt_20001807]
Adult neuron belonging to group 052 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 053 [FBbt_20001808]
Adult neuron belonging to group 053 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 054 [FBbt_20001809]
Adult neuron belonging to group 054 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 055 [FBbt_20001810]
Adult neuron belonging to group 055 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 056 [FBbt_20001811]
Adult neuron belonging to group 056 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 057 [FBbt_20001812]
Adult neuron belonging to group 057 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 058 [FBbt_20001813]
Adult neuron belonging to group 058 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 059 [FBbt_20001814]
Adult neuron belonging to group 059 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 060 [FBbt_20001815]
Adult neuron belonging to group 060 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 061 [FBbt_20001816]
Adult neuron belonging to group 061 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 062 [FBbt_20001817]
Adult neuron belonging to group 062 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 063 [FBbt_20001818]
Adult neuron belonging to group 063 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 064 [FBbt_20001819]
Adult neuron belonging to group 064 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 065 [FBbt_20001820]
Adult neuron belonging to group 065 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 066 [FBbt_20001821]
Adult neuron belonging to group 066 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 067 [FBbt_20001822]
Adult neuron belonging to group 067 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 068 [FBbt_20001823]
Adult neuron belonging to group 068 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 069 [FBbt_20001824]
Adult neuron belonging to group 069 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 070 [FBbt_20001825]
Adult neuron belonging to group 070 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 071 [FBbt_20001826]
Adult neuron belonging to group 071 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 072 [FBbt_20001827]
Adult neuron belonging to group 072 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 073 [FBbt_20001828]
Adult neuron belonging to group 073 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 074 [FBbt_20001829]
Adult neuron belonging to group 074 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 075 [FBbt_20001830]
Adult neuron belonging to group 075 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 076 [FBbt_20001831]
Adult neuron belonging to group 076 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 077 [FBbt_20001832]
Adult neuron belonging to group 077 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 078 [FBbt_20001833]
Adult neuron belonging to group 078 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 079 [FBbt_20001834]
Adult neuron belonging to group 079 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 080 [FBbt_20001835]
Adult neuron belonging to group 080 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 081 [FBbt_20001836]
Adult neuron belonging to group 081 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 082 [FBbt_20001837]
Adult neuron belonging to group 082 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 083 [FBbt_20001838]
Adult neuron belonging to group 083 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 084 [FBbt_20001839]
Adult neuron belonging to group 084 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 085 [FBbt_20001840]
Adult neuron belonging to group 085 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 086 [FBbt_20001841]
Adult neuron belonging to group 086 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 087 [FBbt_20001842]
Adult neuron belonging to group 087 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 088 [FBbt_20001843]
Adult neuron belonging to group 088 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 089 [FBbt_20001844]
Adult neuron belonging to group 089 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 090 [FBbt_20001845]
Adult neuron belonging to group 090 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 091 [FBbt_20001846]
Adult neuron belonging to group 091 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 092 [FBbt_20001847]
Adult neuron belonging to group 092 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 093 [FBbt_20001848]
Adult neuron belonging to group 093 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 094 [FBbt_20001849]
Adult neuron belonging to group 094 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 095 [FBbt_20001850]
Adult neuron belonging to group 095 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 096 [FBbt_20001851]
Adult neuron belonging to group 096 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 097 [FBbt_20001852]
Adult neuron belonging to group 097 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 098 [FBbt_20001853]
Adult neuron belonging to group 098 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 099 [FBbt_20001854]
Adult neuron belonging to group 099 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 100 [FBbt_20001855]
Adult neuron belonging to group 100 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 101 [FBbt_20001856]
Adult neuron belonging to group 101 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 102 [FBbt_20001857]
Adult neuron belonging to group 102 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 103 [FBbt_20001858]
Adult neuron belonging to group 103 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 104 [FBbt_20001859]
Adult neuron belonging to group 104 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 105 [FBbt_20001860]
Adult neuron belonging to group 105 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 106 [FBbt_20001861]
Adult neuron belonging to group 106 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 107 [FBbt_20001862]
Adult neuron belonging to group 107 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 108 [FBbt_20001863]
Adult neuron belonging to group 108 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 109 [FBbt_20001864]
Adult neuron belonging to group 109 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 110 [FBbt_20001865]
Adult neuron belonging to group 110 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 111 [FBbt_20001866]
Adult neuron belonging to group 111 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 112 [FBbt_20001867]
Adult neuron belonging to group 112 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 113 [FBbt_20001868]
Adult neuron belonging to group 113 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 114 [FBbt_20001869]
Adult neuron belonging to group 114 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 115 [FBbt_20001870]
Adult neuron belonging to group 115 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 116 [FBbt_20001871]
Adult neuron belonging to group 116 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 117 [FBbt_20001872]
Adult neuron belonging to group 117 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 118 [FBbt_20001873]
Adult neuron belonging to group 118 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 119 [FBbt_20001874]
Adult neuron belonging to group 119 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 120 [FBbt_20001875]
Adult neuron belonging to group 120 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 121 [FBbt_20001876]
Adult neuron belonging to group 121 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 122 [FBbt_20001877]
Adult neuron belonging to group 122 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 123 [FBbt_20001878]
Adult neuron belonging to group 123 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 124 [FBbt_20001879]
Adult neuron belonging to group 124 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 125 [FBbt_20001880]
Adult neuron belonging to group 125 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 126 [FBbt_20001881]
Adult neuron belonging to group 126 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 127 [FBbt_20001882]
Adult neuron belonging to group 127 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 128 [FBbt_20001883]
Adult neuron belonging to group 128 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 129 [FBbt_20001884]
Adult neuron belonging to group 129 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 130 [FBbt_20001885]
Adult neuron belonging to group 130 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 131 [FBbt_20001886]
Adult neuron belonging to group 131 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 132 [FBbt_20001887]
Adult neuron belonging to group 132 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 133 [FBbt_20001888]
Adult neuron belonging to group 133 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 134 [FBbt_20001889]
Adult neuron belonging to group 134 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 135 [FBbt_20001890]
Adult neuron belonging to group 135 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 136 [FBbt_20001891]
Adult neuron belonging to group 136 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 137 [FBbt_20001892]
Adult neuron belonging to group 137 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 138 [FBbt_20001893]
Adult neuron belonging to group 138 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 139 [FBbt_20001894]
Adult neuron belonging to group 139 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 140 [FBbt_20001895]
Adult neuron belonging to group 140 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 141 [FBbt_20001896]
Adult neuron belonging to group 141 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 142 [FBbt_20001897]
Adult neuron belonging to group 142 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 143 [FBbt_20001898]
Adult neuron belonging to group 143 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 144 [FBbt_20001899]
Adult neuron belonging to group 144 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 145 [FBbt_20001900]
Adult neuron belonging to group 145 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 146 [FBbt_20001901]
Adult neuron belonging to group 146 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 147 [FBbt_20001902]
Adult neuron belonging to group 147 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 148 [FBbt_20001903]
Adult neuron belonging to group 148 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 149 [FBbt_20001904]
Adult neuron belonging to group 149 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 150 [FBbt_20001905]
Adult neuron belonging to group 150 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 151 [FBbt_20001906]
Adult neuron belonging to group 151 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 152 [FBbt_20001907]
Adult neuron belonging to group 152 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 153 [FBbt_20001908]
Adult neuron belonging to group 153 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 154 [FBbt_20001909]
Adult neuron belonging to group 154 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 155 [FBbt_20001910]
Adult neuron belonging to group 155 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 156 [FBbt_20001911]
Adult neuron belonging to group 156 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 157 [FBbt_20001912]
Adult neuron belonging to group 157 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 158 [FBbt_20001913]
Adult neuron belonging to group 158 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 159 [FBbt_20001914]
Adult neuron belonging to group 159 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 160 [FBbt_20001915]
Adult neuron belonging to group 160 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 161 [FBbt_20001916]
Adult neuron belonging to group 161 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 162 [FBbt_20001917]
Adult neuron belonging to group 162 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 163 [FBbt_20001918]
Adult neuron belonging to group 163 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 164 [FBbt_20001919]
Adult neuron belonging to group 164 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 165 [FBbt_20001920]
Adult neuron belonging to group 165 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 166 [FBbt_20001921]
Adult neuron belonging to group 166 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 167 [FBbt_20001922]
Adult neuron belonging to group 167 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 168 [FBbt_20001923]
Adult neuron belonging to group 168 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 169 [FBbt_20001924]
Adult neuron belonging to group 169 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 170 [FBbt_20001925]
Adult neuron belonging to group 170 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 171 [FBbt_20001926]
Adult neuron belonging to group 171 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 172 [FBbt_20001927]
Adult neuron belonging to group 172 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 173 [FBbt_20001928]
Adult neuron belonging to group 173 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 174 [FBbt_20001929]
Adult neuron belonging to group 174 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 175 [FBbt_20001930]
Adult neuron belonging to group 175 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 176 [FBbt_20001931]
Adult neuron belonging to group 176 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 177 [FBbt_20001932]
Adult neuron belonging to group 177 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 178 [FBbt_20001933]
Adult neuron belonging to group 178 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 179 [FBbt_20001934]
Adult neuron belonging to group 179 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 180 [FBbt_20001935]
Adult neuron belonging to group 180 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 181 [FBbt_20001936]
Adult neuron belonging to group 181 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 182 [FBbt_20001937]
Adult neuron belonging to group 182 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 183 [FBbt_20001938]
Adult neuron belonging to group 183 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 184 [FBbt_20001939]
Adult neuron belonging to group 184 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 185 [FBbt_20001940]
Adult neuron belonging to group 185 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 186 [FBbt_20001941]
Adult neuron belonging to group 186 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 187 [FBbt_20001942]
Adult neuron belonging to group 187 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 188 [FBbt_20001943]
Adult neuron belonging to group 188 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 189 [FBbt_20001944]
Adult neuron belonging to group 189 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 190 [FBbt_20001945]
Adult neuron belonging to group 190 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 191 [FBbt_20001946]
Adult neuron belonging to group 191 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 192 [FBbt_20001947]
Adult neuron belonging to group 192 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 193 [FBbt_20001948]
Adult neuron belonging to group 193 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 194 [FBbt_20001949]
Adult neuron belonging to group 194 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 195 [FBbt_20001950]
Adult neuron belonging to group 195 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 196 [FBbt_20001951]
Adult neuron belonging to group 196 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 197 [FBbt_20001952]
Adult neuron belonging to group 197 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 198 [FBbt_20001953]
Adult neuron belonging to group 198 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 199 [FBbt_20001954]
Adult neuron belonging to group 199 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 200 [FBbt_20001955]
Adult neuron belonging to group 200 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 201 [FBbt_20001956]
Adult neuron belonging to group 201 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 202 [FBbt_20001957]
Adult neuron belonging to group 202 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 203 [FBbt_20001958]
Adult neuron belonging to group 203 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 204 [FBbt_20001959]
Adult neuron belonging to group 204 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 205 [FBbt_20001960]
Adult neuron belonging to group 205 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 206 [FBbt_20001961]
Adult neuron belonging to group 206 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 207 [FBbt_20001962]
Adult neuron belonging to group 207 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 208 [FBbt_20001963]
Adult neuron belonging to group 208 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 209 [FBbt_20001964]
Adult neuron belonging to group 209 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 210 [FBbt_20001965]
Adult neuron belonging to group 210 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 211 [FBbt_20001966]
Adult neuron belonging to group 211 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 212 [FBbt_20001967]
Adult neuron belonging to group 212 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 213 [FBbt_20001968]
Adult neuron belonging to group 213 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 214 [FBbt_20001969]
Adult neuron belonging to group 214 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 215 [FBbt_20001970]
Adult neuron belonging to group 215 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 216 [FBbt_20001971]
Adult neuron belonging to group 216 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 217 [FBbt_20001972]
Adult neuron belonging to group 217 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 218 [FBbt_20001973]
Adult neuron belonging to group 218 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 219 [FBbt_20001974]
Adult neuron belonging to group 219 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 220 [FBbt_20001975]
Adult neuron belonging to group 220 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 221 [FBbt_20001976]
Adult neuron belonging to group 221 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 222 [FBbt_20001977]
Adult neuron belonging to group 222 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 223 [FBbt_20001978]
Adult neuron belonging to group 223 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 224 [FBbt_20001979]
Adult neuron belonging to group 224 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 225 [FBbt_20001980]
Adult neuron belonging to group 225 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 226 [FBbt_20001981]
Adult neuron belonging to group 226 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 227 [FBbt_20001982]
Adult neuron belonging to group 227 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 228 [FBbt_20001983]
Adult neuron belonging to group 228 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 229 [FBbt_20001984]
Adult neuron belonging to group 229 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 230 [FBbt_20001985]
Adult neuron belonging to group 230 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 231 [FBbt_20001986]
Adult neuron belonging to group 231 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 232 [FBbt_20001987]
Adult neuron belonging to group 232 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 233 [FBbt_20001988]
Adult neuron belonging to group 233 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 234 [FBbt_20001989]
Adult neuron belonging to group 234 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 235 [FBbt_20001990]
Adult neuron belonging to group 235 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 236 [FBbt_20001991]
Adult neuron belonging to group 236 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 237 [FBbt_20001992]
Adult neuron belonging to group 237 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 238 [FBbt_20001993]
Adult neuron belonging to group 238 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 239 [FBbt_20001994]
Adult neuron belonging to group 239 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 240 [FBbt_20001995]
Adult neuron belonging to group 240 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 241 [FBbt_20001996]
Adult neuron belonging to group 241 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 242 [FBbt_20001997]
Adult neuron belonging to group 242 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 243 [FBbt_20001998]
Adult neuron belonging to group 243 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 244 [FBbt_20001999]
Adult neuron belonging to group 244 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 245 [FBbt_20002000]
Adult neuron belonging to group 245 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 246 [FBbt_20002001]
Adult neuron belonging to group 246 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 247 [FBbt_20002002]
Adult neuron belonging to group 247 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 248 [FBbt_20002003]
Adult neuron belonging to group 248 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 249 [FBbt_20002004]
Adult neuron belonging to group 249 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 250 [FBbt_20002005]
Adult neuron belonging to group 250 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 251 [FBbt_20002006]
Adult neuron belonging to group 251 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 252 [FBbt_20002007]
Adult neuron belonging to group 252 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 253 [FBbt_20002008]
Adult neuron belonging to group 253 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 254 [FBbt_20002009]
Adult neuron belonging to group 254 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 255 [FBbt_20002010]
Adult neuron belonging to group 255 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 256 [FBbt_20002011]
Adult neuron belonging to group 256 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 257 [FBbt_20002012]
Adult neuron belonging to group 257 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 258 [FBbt_20002013]
Adult neuron belonging to group 258 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 259 [FBbt_20002014]
Adult neuron belonging to group 259 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 260 [FBbt_20002015]
Adult neuron belonging to group 260 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 261 [FBbt_20002016]
Adult neuron belonging to group 261 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 262 [FBbt_20002017]
Adult neuron belonging to group 262 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 263 [FBbt_20002018]
Adult neuron belonging to group 263 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 264 [FBbt_20002019]
Adult neuron belonging to group 264 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 265 [FBbt_20002020]
Adult neuron belonging to group 265 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 266 [FBbt_20002021]
Adult neuron belonging to group 266 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 267 [FBbt_20002022]
Adult neuron belonging to group 267 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 268 [FBbt_20002023]
Adult neuron belonging to group 268 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 269 [FBbt_20002024]
Adult neuron belonging to group 269 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 270 [FBbt_20002025]
Adult neuron belonging to group 270 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 271 [FBbt_20002026]
Adult neuron belonging to group 271 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 272 [FBbt_20002027]
Adult neuron belonging to group 272 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 273 [FBbt_20002028]
Adult neuron belonging to group 273 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 274 [FBbt_20002029]
Adult neuron belonging to group 274 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 275 [FBbt_20002030]
Adult neuron belonging to group 275 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 276 [FBbt_20002031]
Adult neuron belonging to group 276 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 277 [FBbt_20002032]
Adult neuron belonging to group 277 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 278 [FBbt_20002033]
Adult neuron belonging to group 278 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 279 [FBbt_20002034]
Adult neuron belonging to group 279 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 280 [FBbt_20002035]
Adult neuron belonging to group 280 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 281 [FBbt_20002036]
Adult neuron belonging to group 281 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 282 [FBbt_20002037]
Adult neuron belonging to group 282 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 283 [FBbt_20002038]
Adult neuron belonging to group 283 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 284 [FBbt_20002039]
Adult neuron belonging to group 284 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 285 [FBbt_20002040]
Adult neuron belonging to group 285 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 286 [FBbt_20002041]
Adult neuron belonging to group 286 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 287 [FBbt_20002042]
Adult neuron belonging to group 287 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 288 [FBbt_20002043]
Adult neuron belonging to group 288 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 289 [FBbt_20002044]
Adult neuron belonging to group 289 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 290 [FBbt_20002045]
Adult neuron belonging to group 290 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 291 [FBbt_20002046]
Adult neuron belonging to group 291 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 292 [FBbt_20002047]
Adult neuron belonging to group 292 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 293 [FBbt_20002048]
Adult neuron belonging to group 293 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 294 [FBbt_20002049]
Adult neuron belonging to group 294 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 295 [FBbt_20002050]
Adult neuron belonging to group 295 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 296 [FBbt_20002051]
Adult neuron belonging to group 296 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 297 [FBbt_20002052]
Adult neuron belonging to group 297 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 298 [FBbt_20002053]
Adult neuron belonging to group 298 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 299 [FBbt_20002054]
Adult neuron belonging to group 299 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 300 [FBbt_20002055]
Adult neuron belonging to group 300 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 301 [FBbt_20002056]
Adult neuron belonging to group 301 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 302 [FBbt_20002057]
Adult neuron belonging to group 302 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior slope neuron 303 [FBbt_20002058]
Adult neuron belonging to group 303 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior slope (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior superior transverse fascicle [FBbt_00049203]
Posterior superior transverse fascicle of the adult.
adult posterior ventral primary neurite tract 1 [FBbt_00049288]
Primary neurite tract of the posterior ventral (PV) adult brain in the first clockwise position (from posterior perspective), from ventrolateral to dorsal to ventromedial, of PV tracts that enter the lateral horn (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult posterior ventral primary neurite tract 10 [FBbt_00049297]
Primary neurite tract of the posterior ventral (PV) adult brain in the tenth clockwise position (from posterior perspective), from ventrolateral to dorsal to ventromedial, of PV tracts that enter the lateral horn (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult posterior ventral primary neurite tract 11 [FBbt_00049298]
Primary neurite tract of the posterior ventral (PV) adult brain in the eleventh clockwise position (from posterior perspective), from ventrolateral to dorsal to ventromedial, of PV tracts that enter the lateral horn (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult posterior ventral primary neurite tract 12 [FBbt_00049460]
Twelfth primary neurite tract of the posterior ventral (PV) adult brain that enters the lateral horn (Dolan et al., 2019).
adult posterior ventral primary neurite tract 2 [FBbt_00049289]
Primary neurite tract of the posterior ventral (PV) adult brain in the second clockwise position (from posterior perspective), from ventrolateral to dorsal to ventromedial, of PV tracts that enter the lateral horn (Frechter et al., 2019). Lateral horn neurons that enter the neuropil via this tract are predominantly local neurons (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult posterior ventral primary neurite tract 3 [FBbt_00049290]
Primary neurite tract of the posterior ventral (PV) adult brain in the third clockwise position (from posterior perspective), from ventrolateral to dorsal to ventromedial, of PV tracts that enter the lateral horn (Frechter et al., 2019). Lateral horn neurons that enter the neuropil via this tract are predominantly output neurons (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult posterior ventral primary neurite tract 4 [FBbt_00049291]
Primary neurite tract of the posterior ventral (PV) adult brain in the fourth clockwise position (from posterior perspective), from ventrolateral to dorsal to ventromedial, of PV tracts that enter the lateral horn (Frechter et al., 2019). Lateral horn neurons that enter the neuropil via this tract are predominantly local neurons (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult posterior ventral primary neurite tract 5 [FBbt_00049292]
Primary neurite tract of the posterior ventral (PV) adult brain in the fifth clockwise position (from posterior perspective), from ventrolateral to dorsal to ventromedial, of PV tracts that enter the lateral horn (Frechter et al., 2019). Lateral horn neurons that enter the neuropil via this tract are predominantly output neurons (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult posterior ventral primary neurite tract 6 [FBbt_00049293]
Primary neurite tract of the posterior ventral (PV) adult brain in the sixth clockwise position (from posterior perspective), from ventrolateral to dorsal to ventromedial, of PV tracts that enter the lateral horn (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult posterior ventral primary neurite tract 7 [FBbt_00049294]
Primary neurite tract of the posterior ventral (PV) adult brain in the seventh clockwise position (from posterior perspective), from ventrolateral to dorsal to ventromedial, of PV tracts that enter the lateral horn (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult posterior ventral primary neurite tract 8 [FBbt_00049295]
Primary neurite tract of the posterior ventral (PV) adult brain in the eighth clockwise position (from posterior perspective), from ventrolateral to dorsal to ventromedial, of PV tracts that enter the lateral horn (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult posterior ventral primary neurite tract 9 [FBbt_00049296]
Primary neurite tract of the posterior ventral (PV) adult brain in the ninth clockwise position (from posterior perspective), from ventrolateral to dorsal to ventromedial, of PV tracts that enter the lateral horn (Frechter et al., 2019).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 001 [FBbt_20002059]
Adult neuron belonging to group 001 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 002 [FBbt_20002060]
Adult neuron belonging to group 002 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 003 [FBbt_20002061]
Adult neuron belonging to group 003 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 004 [FBbt_20002062]
Adult neuron belonging to group 004 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 005 [FBbt_20002063]
Adult neuron belonging to group 005 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 006 [FBbt_20002064]
Adult neuron belonging to group 006 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 007 [FBbt_20002065]
Adult neuron belonging to group 007 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 008 [FBbt_20002066]
Adult neuron belonging to group 008 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 009 [FBbt_20002067]
Adult neuron belonging to group 009 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 010 [FBbt_20002068]
Adult neuron belonging to group 010 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 011 [FBbt_20002069]
Adult neuron belonging to group 011 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 012 [FBbt_20002070]
Adult neuron belonging to group 012 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 013 [FBbt_20002071]
Adult neuron belonging to group 013 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 014 [FBbt_20002072]
Adult neuron belonging to group 014 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 015 [FBbt_20002073]
Adult neuron belonging to group 015 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 016 [FBbt_20002074]
Adult neuron belonging to group 016 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 017 [FBbt_20002075]
Adult neuron belonging to group 017 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 018 [FBbt_20002076]
Adult neuron belonging to group 018 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 019 [FBbt_20002077]
Adult neuron belonging to group 019 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 020 [FBbt_20002078]
Adult neuron belonging to group 020 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 021 [FBbt_20002079]
Adult neuron belonging to group 021 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 022 [FBbt_20002080]
Adult neuron belonging to group 022 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 023 [FBbt_20002081]
Adult neuron belonging to group 023 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 024 [FBbt_20002082]
Adult neuron belonging to group 024 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 025 [FBbt_20002083]
Adult neuron belonging to group 025 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 026 [FBbt_20002084]
Adult neuron belonging to group 026 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 027 [FBbt_20002085]
Adult neuron belonging to group 027 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 028 [FBbt_20002086]
Adult neuron belonging to group 028 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 029 [FBbt_20002087]
Adult neuron belonging to group 029 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 030 [FBbt_20002088]
Adult neuron belonging to group 030 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 031 [FBbt_20002089]
Adult neuron belonging to group 031 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 032 [FBbt_20002090]
Adult neuron belonging to group 032 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 033 [FBbt_20002091]
Adult neuron belonging to group 033 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 034 [FBbt_20002092]
Adult neuron belonging to group 034 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 035 [FBbt_20002093]
Adult neuron belonging to group 035 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 036 [FBbt_20002094]
Adult neuron belonging to group 036 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 037 [FBbt_20002095]
Adult neuron belonging to group 037 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 038 [FBbt_20002096]
Adult neuron belonging to group 038 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 039 [FBbt_20002097]
Adult neuron belonging to group 039 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 040 [FBbt_20002098]
Adult neuron belonging to group 040 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 041 [FBbt_20002099]
Adult neuron belonging to group 041 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 042 [FBbt_20002100]
Adult neuron belonging to group 042 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 043 [FBbt_20002101]
Adult neuron belonging to group 043 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 044 [FBbt_20002102]
Adult neuron belonging to group 044 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 045 [FBbt_20002103]
Adult neuron belonging to group 045 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 046 [FBbt_20002104]
Adult neuron belonging to group 046 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 047 [FBbt_20002105]
Adult neuron belonging to group 047 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 048 [FBbt_20002106]
Adult neuron belonging to group 048 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 049 [FBbt_20002107]
Adult neuron belonging to group 049 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 050 [FBbt_20002108]
Adult neuron belonging to group 050 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 051 [FBbt_20002109]
Adult neuron belonging to group 051 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 052 [FBbt_20002110]
Adult neuron belonging to group 052 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 053 [FBbt_20002111]
Adult neuron belonging to group 053 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 054 [FBbt_20002112]
Adult neuron belonging to group 054 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 055 [FBbt_20002113]
Adult neuron belonging to group 055 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 056 [FBbt_20002114]
Adult neuron belonging to group 056 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 057 [FBbt_20002115]
Adult neuron belonging to group 057 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 058 [FBbt_20002116]
Adult neuron belonging to group 058 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 059 [FBbt_20002117]
Adult neuron belonging to group 059 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 060 [FBbt_20002118]
Adult neuron belonging to group 060 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 061 [FBbt_20002119]
Adult neuron belonging to group 061 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 062 [FBbt_20002120]
Adult neuron belonging to group 062 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 063 [FBbt_20002121]
Adult neuron belonging to group 063 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 064 [FBbt_20002122]
Adult neuron belonging to group 064 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 065 [FBbt_20002123]
Adult neuron belonging to group 065 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 066 [FBbt_20002124]
Adult neuron belonging to group 066 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 067 [FBbt_20002125]
Adult neuron belonging to group 067 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 068 [FBbt_20002126]
Adult neuron belonging to group 068 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 069 [FBbt_20002127]
Adult neuron belonging to group 069 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 070 [FBbt_20002128]
Adult neuron belonging to group 070 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 071 [FBbt_20002129]
Adult neuron belonging to group 071 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 072 [FBbt_20002130]
Adult neuron belonging to group 072 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 073 [FBbt_20002131]
Adult neuron belonging to group 073 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 074 [FBbt_20002132]
Adult neuron belonging to group 074 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 075 [FBbt_20002133]
Adult neuron belonging to group 075 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 076 [FBbt_20002134]
Adult neuron belonging to group 076 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 077 [FBbt_20002135]
Adult neuron belonging to group 077 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 078 [FBbt_20002136]
Adult neuron belonging to group 078 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 079 [FBbt_20002137]
Adult neuron belonging to group 079 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 080 [FBbt_20002138]
Adult neuron belonging to group 080 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 081 [FBbt_20002139]
Adult neuron belonging to group 081 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 082 [FBbt_20002140]
Adult neuron belonging to group 082 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 083 [FBbt_20002141]
Adult neuron belonging to group 083 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 084 [FBbt_20002142]
Adult neuron belonging to group 084 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 085 [FBbt_20002143]
Adult neuron belonging to group 085 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 086 [FBbt_20002144]
Adult neuron belonging to group 086 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 087 [FBbt_20002145]
Adult neuron belonging to group 087 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 088 [FBbt_20002146]
Adult neuron belonging to group 088 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 089 [FBbt_20002147]
Adult neuron belonging to group 089 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 090 [FBbt_20002148]
Adult neuron belonging to group 090 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 091 [FBbt_20002149]
Adult neuron belonging to group 091 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 092 [FBbt_20002150]
Adult neuron belonging to group 092 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 093 [FBbt_20002151]
Adult neuron belonging to group 093 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 094 [FBbt_20002152]
Adult neuron belonging to group 094 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 095 [FBbt_20002153]
Adult neuron belonging to group 095 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 096 [FBbt_20002154]
Adult neuron belonging to group 096 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 097 [FBbt_20002155]
Adult neuron belonging to group 097 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 098 [FBbt_20002156]
Adult neuron belonging to group 098 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 099 [FBbt_20002157]
Adult neuron belonging to group 099 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 100 [FBbt_20002158]
Adult neuron belonging to group 100 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 101 [FBbt_20002159]
Adult neuron belonging to group 101 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 102 [FBbt_20002160]
Adult neuron belonging to group 102 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 103 [FBbt_20002161]
Adult neuron belonging to group 103 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 104 [FBbt_20002162]
Adult neuron belonging to group 104 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 105 [FBbt_20002163]
Adult neuron belonging to group 105 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 106 [FBbt_20002164]
Adult neuron belonging to group 106 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 107 [FBbt_20002165]
Adult neuron belonging to group 107 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 108 [FBbt_20002166]
Adult neuron belonging to group 108 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 109 [FBbt_20002167]
Adult neuron belonging to group 109 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 110 [FBbt_20002168]
Adult neuron belonging to group 110 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 111 [FBbt_20002169]
Adult neuron belonging to group 111 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 112 [FBbt_20002170]
Adult neuron belonging to group 112 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 113 [FBbt_20002171]
Adult neuron belonging to group 113 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 114 [FBbt_20002172]
Adult neuron belonging to group 114 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 115 [FBbt_20002173]
Adult neuron belonging to group 115 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 116 [FBbt_20002174]
Adult neuron belonging to group 116 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 117 [FBbt_20002175]
Adult neuron belonging to group 117 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 118 [FBbt_20002176]
Adult neuron belonging to group 118 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 119 [FBbt_20002177]
Adult neuron belonging to group 119 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 120 [FBbt_20002178]
Adult neuron belonging to group 120 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 121 [FBbt_20002179]
Adult neuron belonging to group 121 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 122 [FBbt_20002180]
Adult neuron belonging to group 122 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 123 [FBbt_20002181]
Adult neuron belonging to group 123 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 124 [FBbt_20002182]
Adult neuron belonging to group 124 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 125 [FBbt_20002183]
Adult neuron belonging to group 125 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 126 [FBbt_20002184]
Adult neuron belonging to group 126 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 127 [FBbt_20002185]
Adult neuron belonging to group 127 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 128 [FBbt_20002186]
Adult neuron belonging to group 128 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 129 [FBbt_20002187]
Adult neuron belonging to group 129 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 130 [FBbt_20002188]
Adult neuron belonging to group 130 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 131 [FBbt_20002189]
Adult neuron belonging to group 131 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 132 [FBbt_20002190]
Adult neuron belonging to group 132 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 133 [FBbt_20002191]
Adult neuron belonging to group 133 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 134 [FBbt_20002192]
Adult neuron belonging to group 134 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 135 [FBbt_20002193]
Adult neuron belonging to group 135 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 136 [FBbt_20002194]
Adult neuron belonging to group 136 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 137 [FBbt_20002195]
Adult neuron belonging to group 137 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 138 [FBbt_20002196]
Adult neuron belonging to group 138 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 139 [FBbt_20002197]
Adult neuron belonging to group 139 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 140 [FBbt_20002198]
Adult neuron belonging to group 140 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 141 [FBbt_20002199]
Adult neuron belonging to group 141 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 142 [FBbt_20002200]
Adult neuron belonging to group 142 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 143 [FBbt_20002201]
Adult neuron belonging to group 143 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 144 [FBbt_20002202]
Adult neuron belonging to group 144 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 145 [FBbt_20002203]
Adult neuron belonging to group 145 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 146 [FBbt_20002204]
Adult neuron belonging to group 146 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 147 [FBbt_20002205]
Adult neuron belonging to group 147 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 148 [FBbt_20002206]
Adult neuron belonging to group 148 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 149 [FBbt_20002207]
Adult neuron belonging to group 149 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 150 [FBbt_20002208]
Adult neuron belonging to group 150 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron 151 [FBbt_20002209]
Adult neuron belonging to group 151 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron PVLP_pr03 [FBbt_00052106]
Auditory system neuron of the adult brain that responds similarly to male sine and pulse courtship song (Baker et al., 2022). Its main innervation is in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum, it also innervates the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum and it crosses the midline (Baker et al., 2022). It is GABAergic (Baker et al., 2022). Cell type identified at light level and in EM data (Baker et al., 2022). Neurotransmitter predicted from EM data (Baker et al., 2022).
adult premotor neuron [FBbt_00051437]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that sends synaptic output to cell some adult motor neuron (FBbt:00048235).
adult primary neuropil glial cell [FBbt_00052378]
Neuropil glial cell of the adult that is derived from a larval glial cell (Kato et al., 2020). The larval astrocyte-like glia die during the pupal phase, while some of the ensheathing glia persist and divide to generate these cells (Kato et al., 2020). In the brain, these cells tend to occupy an anterior-inferior area (Kato et al., 2020).
adult pringle subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051930]
Adult local neuron with its soma in the lateral subesophageal zone (Sterne et al., 2021). It has both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion, with mixed synapse distribution within this region (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral, with most of its innervation in the contralateral hemisphere (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult proboscis extension reflex inhibitory neuron [FBbt_00111296]
Ascending neuron of the adult prothoracic neuromere whose cell body is located in the cell body rind of the prothoracic neuromere. It arborizes bilaterally in the prothoracic neuromere and projects to the subesophageal zone. It is involved in inhibiting the proboscis extension reflex.
adult procephalic segment [FBbt_00003010]
Any procephalic segment (FBbt:00000007) that is part of some adult head (FBbt:00003007).
adult procuticle [FBbt_00052035]
Procuticle of the adult. It does not have distinct exo- and endocuticle layers (Fristrom and Fristrom, 1993).
adult proprioceptive projection neuron [FBbt_00052033]
Adult neuron that relays proprioceptive (body position) information from one or more sensory neuropil regions to one or more higher brain centers.
adult prosternal nerve [FBbt_00007654]
A slender nerve that projects anteriorly from the adult ventral nerve cord, near the base of the dorsal prothoracic nerve to innervate the prosternal sense organ (Power, 1948; Court et al., 2020).
adult prothoracic 10Balpha neuron [FBbt_00052131]
Adult cholinergic interneuron of hemilineage 10B with its soma in the prothoracic neuromere that receives input from a directionally-tuned femoral chordotonal organ (FeCO) club neuron and responds to tibial vibrations and tibial movements in both directions (Agrawal et al., 2020). These cells innervate multiple neuromeres and a subset ascend to the brain, where they innervate the antennal mechanosensory and motor center (Agrawal et al., 2020). Its activation causes pausing behaviour in walking flies (Agrawal et al., 2020).
adult prothoracic 13Balpha neuron [FBbt_00052128]
Adult GABAergic interneuron of hemilineage 13B with its soma in the prothoracic neuromere that receives input from a tibial extension-sensitive femoral chordotonal organ claw neuron (Agrawal et al., 2020). It lacks action potentials, but it depolarizes or hyperpolarizes in response to tibial extension or flexion, respectively, and these responses are non-adapting (Agrawal et al., 2020). Its activation causes a slow extension of the coxa-femur joint and flexion of the femur-tibia joint (Agrawal et al., 2020).
adult prothoracic 9Aalpha neuron [FBbt_00052129]
Adult GABAergic interneuron of hemilineage 9A with its soma in the prothoracic neuromere that receives input from a directionally-tuned femoral chordotonal organ (FeCO) hook neuron and is activated by fast, flexing swinging movements (Agrawal et al., 2020). It is also activated by vibration, suggesting direct or indirect input from FeCO club neurons (Agrawal et al., 2020). Different cells of this type may have different additional response properties (Agrawal et al., 2020). Its activation causes small extensions of the tibia-tarsus and femur-tibia joints (Agrawal et al., 2020).
adult prothoracic 9Aalpha2 neuron [FBbt_00052130]
Adult GABAergic interneuron of hemilineage 9A with its soma in the prothoracic neuromere and neurites extending anteriorly, similar to femoral chordotonal claw neurons (Agrawal et al., 2020). It encodes flexed tibial positions via tonic changes in membrane potential and firing rate (Agrawal et al., 2020).
adult prothoracic accessory nerve [FBbt_00004056]
An adult nerve that connects to the prothoracic neuromere slightly posterior and ventral to the anterior prothoracic chordotonal organ and slightly dorsal to the root of the ventral prothoracic nerves (Power, 1948; Court et al., 2020). It extends laterally and dorsally almost to the lateral body wall before branching to innervate obliquely placed vertical muscles (Power, 1948; Court et al., 2020).
adult prothoracic anterior anterior ventral commissure [FBbt_00047133]
Commissure found at the ventralmost margin of the prothoracic neuromere, outside of the cell body rind, at the anterior of the neuromere (Court et al., 2020). It is derived from the larval prothoracic anterior ventral commissure, which becomes segregated into two (anterior and posterior) adult commissures, and is formed by primary neurite bundles of hemilineage 1A (Court et al., 2020).
adult prothoracic anterior intermediate anterior commissure [FBbt_00047317]
Commissure of the adult prothoracic neuromere that is derived from the larval prothoracic anterior intermediate commissure and is formed by hemilineage 8B neurons (Court et al., 2020). It crosses the midline posterior to hemilineage 2A fibers and anterior to the anterior intermediate posterior commissure (Court et al., 2020).
adult prothoracic anterior intermediate posterior commissure [FBbt_00047318]
Commissure of the adult prothoracic neuromere that is derived from the larval prothoracic anterior intermediate commissure and is formed by hemilineage 7B neurons (Court et al., 2020). It crosses the midline posterior to hemilineage 2A fibers and posterior to the anterior intermediate anterior commissure (Court et al., 2020).
adult prothoracic anterior posterior intermediate commissure [FBbt_00048157]
Commissure of the adult prothoracic neuromere that is derived from the larval prothoracic posterior intermediate commissure and is formed by hemilineage 5B neurons (Court et al., 2020). It is the most anterior of the adult posterior intermediate commissures in this neuromere (Court et al., 2020).
adult prothoracic chordotonal nerve [FBbt_00049893]
Very short and thick nerve that arises in the adult prothoracic neuromere, immediately below the anteriodorsal and prosternal nerves, and connects to the prothoracic chordotonal sense organ (Power, 1948; Court et al., 2020).
adult prothoracic dorsal branch [FBbt_00003052]
Anterior dorsal branch of the adult trachea. It is a short and straight commissure that connects the left and right parenteric air sacs in the thorax. It passes above the alimentary canal.
adult prothoracic dorsal posterior intermediate commissure [FBbt_00048155]
Commissure of the adult prothoracic neuromere that is derived from the larval prothoracic posterior intermediate commissure and is formed by hemilineage 19B neurons (Court et al., 2020). It is the most dorsal of the adult posterior intermediate commissures in this neuromere and it crosses the midline close to, but anterior to, the prothoracic posterior dorsal commissure (Court et al., 2020).
adult prothoracic gland innervating neuron PG-LP [FBbt_00048045]
Neuron that secretes prothoracicotropic hormone that is present at least during the pharate adult stage. It innervates the prothoracic gland, which deteriorates during metamorphosis. It has its soma in the superior lateral protocerebrum, where it also arborizes in close proximity to s-LNv neurons. It is involved in regulating the circadian rhythm of adult eclosion (Selcho et al., 2017).
adult prothoracic LBA22 neuron [FBbt_00051137]
Adult LBA22 neuron with its soma in the prothoracic neuromere (Feng et al., 2020). It is strongly excited downstream of moonwalker descending neuron activity (Feng et al., 2020). There are 1 or 2 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult prothoracic LBA68 neuron [FBbt_00051138]
Adult LBA68 neuron with its soma in the prothoracic neuromere (Feng et al., 2020). There is 1 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult prothoracic LBI65 neuron [FBbt_00051135]
Adult LBI65 neuron with its soma in the prothoracic neuromere (Feng et al., 2020). There are approximately 5 of these cells per hemineuromere and they are heterogeneous (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult prothoracic LBL19 neuron [FBbt_00051126]
Adult LBL19 neuron with its soma in the prothoracic neuromere (Feng et al., 2020). There are approximately 10 of these cells per hemineuromere and they are heterogeneous (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult prothoracic LBL22 neuron [FBbt_00051133]
Adult LBL22 neuron with its soma in the prothoracic neuromere (Feng et al., 2020). It is inhibited downstream of moonwalker descending neuron activity (Feng et al., 2020). There is 1 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult prothoracic LBL34 neuron [FBbt_00051125]
Adult LBL34 neuron with its soma in the prothoracic neuromere (Feng et al., 2020). There is 1 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult prothoracic LBL52 neuron [FBbt_00051131]
Adult LBL52 neuron with its soma in the prothoracic neuromere (Feng et al., 2020). It is strongly excited downstream of moonwalker descending neuron activity (Feng et al., 2020). There are approximately 5 of these cells per hemineuromere and they are heterogeneous (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult prothoracic LBL9 neuron [FBbt_00051130]
Adult LBL9 neuron with its soma in the prothoracic neuromere (Feng et al., 2020). It is weakly excited downstream of moonwalker descending neuron activity (Feng et al., 2020). There are approximately 5 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult prothoracic leg nerve [FBbt_00007657]
A nerve that carries a mix of motor and sensory fibers from the prothoracic leg to the adult prothoracic neuromere (Power, 1948; Court et al., 2020). Each nerve extends laterally and slightly anteriorly from a slight swelling at the lower anterior corner of the ventral-anterior region of the prothoracic neuromere (Power, 1948; Court et al., 2020).
adult prothoracic LUI15 neuron [FBbt_00051134]
Adult LUI15 neuron with its soma in the prothoracic neuromere (Feng et al., 2020). It is strongly excited downstream of moonwalker descending neuron activity (Feng et al., 2020). There is 1 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult prothoracic LUI22 neuron [FBbt_00051136]
Adult LUI22 neuron with its soma in the prothoracic neuromere (Feng et al., 2020). It is strongly excited downstream of moonwalker descending neuron activity (Feng et al., 2020). There is 1 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult prothoracic LUL130 neuron [FBbt_00051127]
Adult LUL130 neuron with its soma in the prothoracic neuromere (Feng et al., 2020). There are 2 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult prothoracic LUL141 neuron [FBbt_00051129]
Adult LUL141 neuron with its soma in the prothoracic neuromere (Feng et al., 2020). It is strongly excited downstream of moonwalker descending neuron activity (Feng et al., 2020). There are approximately 5 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult prothoracic LUL152 neuron [FBbt_00051132]
Adult LUL152 neuron with its soma in the prothoracic neuromere (Feng et al., 2020). It is weakly excited downstream of moonwalker descending neuron activity (Feng et al., 2020). There is 1 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult prothoracic LUL173 neuron [FBbt_00051128]
Adult LUL173 neuron with its soma in the prothoracic neuromere (Feng et al., 2020). It is strongly excited downstream of moonwalker descending neuron activity (Feng et al., 2020). There is 1 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult prothoracic LUL24 neuron [FBbt_00051122]
Adult LUL24 neuron with its soma in the prothoracic neuromere (Feng et al., 2020). There is 1 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult prothoracic LUL55 neuron [FBbt_00051123]
Adult LUL55 neuron with its soma in the prothoracic neuromere (Feng et al., 2020). There are approximately 10 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult prothoracic LUL89 neuron [FBbt_00051124]
Adult LUL89 neuron with its soma in the prothoracic neuromere (Feng et al., 2020). There are 2 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult prothoracic LUM9 neuron [FBbt_00051139]
Adult LUM9 neuron with its soma in the prothoracic neuromere (Feng et al., 2020). It is weakly excited downstream of moonwalker descending neuron activity (Feng et al., 2020). There are approximately 5 of these cells per hemineuromere (Feng et al., 2020). Nomenclature scheme will be explained in a later publication (Feng et al., 2020).
adult prothoracic multinerve neuron [FBbt_00049555]
Neuron with its soma located posteriorly and laterally within the rind region of the prothoracic neuromere and projections entering both the ipsilateral dorsal prothoracic nerve and the ipsilateral prothoracic accessory nerve (Phelps et al., 2021). Within the neuromere, their branches are found at the dorsal surface and they have a contralateral projection (Phelps et al., 2021). There are 2 per hemisphere with no counterparts in other thoracic segments (Phelps et al., 2021).
adult prothoracic neuromere [FBbt_00110174]
Anteriormost of the four major neuropils that makes up the adult ventral nerve cord (VNC) (Court et al., 2020). It is mostly composed of the somata and projections of central neurons derived from the prothoracic array of neuroblasts and the axonal projections of sensory afferents from the prothoracic legs and prothorax (Court et al., 2020). It is a bilaterally paired neuropil that exists as two more or less spherical masses (Court et al., 2020). Its anterior boundary defines the anterior extent of the VNC (Court et al., 2020). The posterior boundary can be defined by the extent of the primary neurite projections of the central neurons produced by the prothoracic neuroblasts 0, 3, 6, 11, 21, 20/22 and 23 (Court et al., 2020). Dorsal nerves that directly innervate the neuropil of the prothoracic neuromere (dorsal prothoracic nerve, prosternal nerve, prothoracic chordotonal nerve, prothoracic accessory nerve and ventral prothoracic nerve) emerge closely adjacent to each other in the anteriolateral corner of the prothoracic neuromere and sometimes appear to share a common exit point (Court et al., 2020).
adult prothoracic posterior anterior ventral commissure [FBbt_00047144]
Commissure found at the anterior of the adult prothoracic neuromere that crosses the midline posterior to the hemilineage 2A primary neurites (Shepherd et al., 2016; Court et al., 2020). It is derived from the larval prothoracic anterior ventral commissure, which becomes segregated into two (anterior and posterior) adult commissures (Court et al., 2020). It is formed of lineages 13B and 14A (Court et al., 2020).
adult prothoracic posterior dorsal commissure [FBbt_00047462]
Dorsalmost commissure of the adult prothoracic neuromere that runs through the upper tectulum (Court et al., 2020). It develops from the larval prothoracic posterior dorsal commissure and it contains the axons of hemilineage 6A (Court et al., 2020).
adult prothoracic posterior posterior intermediate commissure [FBbt_00048156]
Commissure of the adult prothoracic neuromere that is derived from the larval prothoracic posterior intermediate commissure (Court et al., 2020). It is formed by hemilineage 6B, 12B and 23B neurons, which remain closely-associated in this neuromere and cross the midline as a single commissure (Court et al., 2020). It is found slightly posterior and ventral to the prothoracic anterior posterior intermediate commissure (Court et al., 2020).
adult prothoracic segment [FBbt_00003020]
Any prothoracic segment (FBbt:00000017) that is part of some adult thorax (FBbt:00003018).
adult prothoracic segment anterior compartment [FBbt_00111576]
Any adult thoracic segment anterior compartment (FBbt:00111575) that is part of some adult prothoracic segment (FBbt:00003020).
adult prothoracic segment posterior compartment [FBbt_00111580]
Any adult thoracic segment posterior compartment (FBbt:00111579) that is part of some adult prothoracic segment (FBbt:00003020).
adult prothoracic sensillum [FBbt_00004247]
Any sensillum (FBbt:00007152) that is part of some adult prothoracic segment (FBbt:00003020).
adult prothoracic ventral anterior intermediate commissure [FBbt_00047146]
Commissure of the adult prothoracic neuromere that is derived from the larval prothoracic anterior intermediate commissure and is formed by hemilineage 10B neurons (Court et al., 2020). It crosses the midline anterior to hemilineage 2A fibers (Court et al., 2020).
adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-ellipsoid body canal-gall neuron [FBbt_00111375]
Interneuron that receives input in a glomerulus of the protocerebral bridge (PB), and has outputs in the ellipsoid body (EB), where its arbor enwraps the canal (central hole) and the dorsal or ventral gall (Lin et al., 2013; Wolff and Rubin, 2018). Its PB arbor often spills into neighboring glomeruli (Wolff and Rubin, 2018). The mapping between PB glomeruli and EB tiles is the same as for the ’tile’ cell, but EB arbors extend deeper into the medial, and sometimes anterior, shells (Wolff and Rubin, 2018). Neurons that arborize an odd-numbered protocerebral bridge glomerulus project to the dorsal gall, whereas even-numbered ones project to the ventral gall, with sparse arborization, close to the surface of the region (Wolff and Rubin, 2018). Collectively, all 9 protocerebral bridge glomeruli are targeted by cells of this type (Wolff and Rubin, 2018). The dorsal or ventral spindle bodies are located in the dorsolateral region of the inferior dorsofrontal protocerebrum (IDFP) and correspond to the dorsal or ventral gall, respectively (Ito et al., 2014 - FBrf0224194, Lin et al., 2013, Wolff et al., 2015). Thought to correspond to PBG1-8.s-EBt.b-D/V GA.b (renamed to PBG1-9.s-EBt.b-D/V GA.b) by Wolff et al. (2015), this was amended in Wolff and Rubin (2018) and it is now thought to correspond to PBG1-9.s-EBc.b-D/V GA.b. Not identified in hemibrain dataset (Hulse et al., 2020 - doi:10.1101/2020.12.08.413955)
adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-ellipsoid body tile-gall neuron [FBbt_00047031]
Interneuron that has dendrites in a single protocerebral bridge (PB) glomerulus, and axon terminals in one tile domain of the ellipsoid body (EB) and either the dorsal or ventral gall (Wolff et al., 2015). PB arbors may spill into neighboring glomeruli (Wolff and Rubin, 2018) and EB terminals may spread slightly into neighboring tiles (Wolff et al., 2015). Neurons that target odd or even numbered PB slices target the dorsal or ventral gall, respectively, with arbors filling the region (Wolff et al., 2015). These neurons are cholinergic (Turner-Evans et al., 2020). They are synapsed by E-PG neurons of the same PB glomerulus and output onto P-EN2 neurons in the EB (Turner-Evans et al., 2020). Its soma is located close to the PB glomerulus it innervates (Wolff et al., 2015). Collectively, all 9 protocerebral bridge glomeruli are targeted by cells of this type (Wolff and Rubin, 2018). Thought not to arborize in PB G9 by Wolff et al. (2015), this was amended in Wolff and Rubin (2018) and they changed the name from PBG1-8.s-EBt.b-D/V GA.b to PBG1-9.s-EBt.b-D/V GA.b. This neuron was not identified by Lin et al. (2013) (FBrf0221742) and does not correspond to PB1-glomerulus->EBC-IDFPDBSB or any other Lin et al. (2013) type (Wolff and Rubin, 2018).
adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-ellipsoid body tile-nodulus 1 neuron [FBbt_00003646]
A small field neuron of the adult central complex with dendritic arbors in one protocerebral bridge (PB) glomerulus (excluding glomerulus 1), axonal terminals in an ellipsoid body tile, and axonal terminals in nodulus 1 in the opposite hemisphere to the PB innervation (Lin et al., 2013; Wolff et al., 2015). Its soma is close to the PB glomerulus it innervates (Wolff et al., 2015).
adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-ellipsoid body tile-nodulus 1 neuron 1 [FBbt_00049803]
Adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-ellipsoid body tile-nodulus 1 neuron (PEN) that is activated in phase with adult ellipsoid body-protocerebral bridge-gall neuron (EPG) neurons (Green et al., 2017). It is cholinergic (Turner-Evans et al., 2020). These cells receive input from EPG neurons of the same glomerulus in the protocerebral bridge, and form less specific ‘hyper-local’ feedback loops with EPG neurons in the ellipsoid body (Turner-Evans et al., 2020).
adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-ellipsoid body tile-nodulus 1 neuron 2 [FBbt_00049804]
Adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-ellipsoid body tile-nodulus 1 neuron (PEN) that is activated out of phase with ellipsoid body-protocerebral bridge-gall neuron (EPG) neurons (Green et al., 2017). It is cholinergic (Turner-Evans et al., 2020). In the ellipsoid body, it receives input from protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-ellipsoid body tile-gall neuron (PEG) neurons and outputs onto EPG neurons (Turner-Evans et al., 2020). In the protocerebral bridge, it receives strong input from the delta7 (protocerebral bridge 18 glomeruli) neurons (Turner-Evans et al., 2020).
adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body layers 4 and 5-bilateral lateral accessory lobe neuron [FBbt_00111451]
Small field neuron of the central complex with dendritic arbors in one protocerebral bridge (PB) glomerulus and a column of the fan-shaped body (FB), and axon terminals in the lateral accessory lobes of both hemispheres (Lin et al., 2013; Hulse et al., 2020). Most of its fan-shaped body synapses are found in layers 4 and 5 (Hulse et al., 2020). There is a four-column phase shift between the PB and FB, such that the medial (glomerulus 5) cell in each hemisphere of the PB targets the lateralmost column of the FB (Hulse et al., 2020). These cells collectively target PB glomeruli 1-5 with 1 or 2 cells per glomerulus (Hulse et al., 2020).
adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body layers 4 and 5-unilateral lateral accessory lobe neuron [FBbt_00111443]
Small field neuron of the central complex with dendritic arbors in one protocerebral bridge (PB) glomerulus and a column of the fan-shaped body (FB), and axon terminals in the lateral accessory lobe of one, usually contralateral, hemisphere (Lin et al., 2013; Hulse et al., 2020). Most of its fan-shaped body synapses are found in layers 4 and 5 (Hulse et al., 2020). There is a two-column ipsilateral phase shift between the PB and FB, such that the medial (glomerulus 5) cell in each hemisphere of the PB targets a column of the FB two columns from the central column in the same hemisphere (Hulse et al., 2020). These cells collectively target PB glomeruli 1-7 with around 1-3 cells per glomerulus (Hulse et al., 2020).
adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-lateral accessory lobe neuron [FBbt_00003635]
Adult central complex neuron that connects a glomerulus of the protocerebral bridge (PB) to a column of the fan-shaped body (FB) and then exits the FB laterally to arborize in the lateral accessory lobe (Hanesch et al., 1989; Lin et al., 2013; Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). Dendritic arborizations are found throughout the targeted PB glomerulus, but in some cases may extend into neighboring glomeruli (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). Arbors in the FB are mainly postsynaptic or mixed and arbors outside of the PB and FB are mainly presynaptic for most of these cell types (Hulse et al., 2020). These neurons follow an approximate nine-column organization in the fan-shaped body (Hulse et al., 2020). The specific ‘horizontal fiber system neurons’ described by Hanesch et al. (1989) probably correspond to PFR (protocerebral bridge-fan-shaped body-round body) type a neurons (Wolff et al., 2015). Lin et al. (2013) consider HFS to be equivalent to their PFI neurons - any neuron connecting PB, FB and IDFP (lateral accessory lobe/crepine).
adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-nodulus neuron [FBbt_00003634]
Small field neuron of the central complex that connects a single glomerulus of the protocerebral bridge with a ventral region of one column of the fan-shaped body and a contralateral nodulus (Hanesch et al., 1989; Lin et al., 2015; Wolff et al., 2020; Hulse et al., 2020). These cells do not target protocerebral bridge glomerulus 1 (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). All subtypes follow a similar wiring pattern between protocerebral bridge glomeruli and fan-shaped body columns, with the cell of the most lateral glomerulus (G9) projecting to the ipsilateral lateral FB, and the cell of the most medial glomerulus (G2) projecting to the contralateral lateral FB (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020).
adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-round body neuron [FBbt_00051255]
Small field neuron of the central complex with dendritic arbors in a single glomerulus of the protocerebral bridge (PB), mixed terminals in layers 3, 4 and 5 of a fan-shaped body column, and presynaptic or mixed terminals in the round body (Lin et al., 2013; Wolff et al., 2015; Wolff and Rubin, 2018; Hulse et al., 2020). These cells are found in PB glomeruli 1-8, but not 9 (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). There are two subtypes, one that has a phase shift in connectivity between PB glomeruli and FB columns and one that does not (Hulse et al., 2020).
adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-round body type a neuron [FBbt_00111424]
Adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-round body neuron that does not display a phase-shift between the protocerebral bridge and the fan-shaped body (the PB glomerulus 5 cell maps to the central FB column) (Hulse et al., 2020). These cells are found in PB glomeruli 1-8, but not 9 (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). They usually target the round body contralateral to the PB glomerulus they innervate, but the glomerulus 1 cells target all three regions in the same hemisphere, though this may be the opposite hemisphere to the cell body position (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). PFR_a appears to be the subtype identified in Wolff et al. (2015), based on comparison of wiring diagrams - Fig 22 in Wolff et al. (2020) & Fig 30 in Hulse et al. (2020). This subtype was renamed in Wolff and Rubin (2018) from PBG1-8.s-FBl3,4,5.s.b-rub.b to PBG1-8.s-FBl3,4,5.s.b-ROB.b due to earlier (Wolff et al., 2015) misidentification of round body as rubus. Probably also the subtype identified by Lin et al. (2013) if G1 and G2 were both identified as G1 (existing G1 identified by Wolff et al. 2015), as G5 (called G4 in ref) links to central FB. The specific ‘horizontal fiber system neurons’ (HFS) described by Hanesch et al. (1989) probably also correspond to these neurons (Wolff et al., 2015). Lin et al. (2013) consider HFS to be equivalent to their PFI neurons - any neuron connecting PB, FB and IDFP (lateral accessory lobe/crepine).
adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-round body type b neuron [FBbt_00051257]
Adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-round body neuron that has a one-column ipsilateral phase-shift between the protocerebral bridge (PB) and the fan-shaped body (FB) (the PB glomerulus 5 cell maps to a column just ipsilateral of the central column) (Hulse et al., 2020). There are fewer of these cells than PFR_a cells and they collectively target fewer PB glomeruli (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020).
adult protocerebral bridge 1-9 neuron [FBbt_00051233]
Neuron with extensive innervation of the brain that has a sinuous arbor of variable density that courses through all glomeruli of the protocerebral bridge (PB) (Wolff and Rubin, 2018). There is heterogeneity in the brain regions innervated and whether PB innervation is unilateral or bilateral (Wolff and Rubin, 2018). At least one subtype is octopaminergic (Busch et al., 2009; Wolff and Rubin, 2018). Name does not reflect full extent of neuron, but most of this neuron is not present in the hemibrain volume and it is not clear from Wolff and Rubin (2018) which regions are conserved between subtypes. May be renamed when better described in future.
adult protocerebral bridge glomerulus 1-contralateral fan-shaped body layers 4 and 5-unilateral lateral accessory lobe neuron [FBbt_00051262]
Adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body layers 4 and 5-unilateral lateral accessory lobe (PFL3) neuron with dendritic arbors in protocerebral bridge (PB) glomerulus 1 and in the contralateral fan-shaped body, in the same column as the contralateral PFL3 neuron of PB glomerulus 5 (Lin et al., 2013; Hulse et al., 2020). Its axon terminals are in the contralateral lateral accessory lobe (Lin et al., 2013; Hulse et al., 2020).
adult protocerebral bridge glomerulus 1-ellipsoid body canal-dorsal gall neuron [FBbt_00111376]
Adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-ellipsoid body canal-gall neuron that receives its input mainly in protocerebral bridge glomerulus 1 (Lin et al., 2013; Wolff and Rubin, 2018). Its axon terminals arborize the ellipsoid body ventral tile (spanning both hemispheres), extending anteriorly through slice 8, and also target the dorsal gall (Wolff et al., 2015; Wolff and Rubin, 2018). Wolff et al. (2015) identified an additional medial PB glomerulus, meaning that EB arborization patterns in Lin et al. (2013) are not correctly mapped to PB glomeruli - correct mapping for tile cells in Wolff et al. (2015) also applies to canal cells (Wolff and Rubin, 2018).
adult protocerebral bridge glomerulus 1-ellipsoid body tile-dorsal gall neuron [FBbt_00049863]
Adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-ellipsoid body tile-gall neuron that receives its input mainly in protocerebral bridge glomerulus 1 (Wolff et al., 2015). In the ellipsoid body, its output terminals are in the ventralmost (6:00) tile and it projects to the dorsal gall (Wolff et al., 2015).
adult protocerebral bridge glomerulus 1-fan-shaped body layers 4 and 5-bilateral lateral accessory lobe neuron [FBbt_00051260]
Small field neuron of the adult central complex with dendritic arbors in protocerebral bridge glomerulus 1 and in a relatively medial column of the fan-shaped body, mainly in layers 4 and 5, and axon terminals in the lateral accessory lobes of both hemispheres (Lin et al., 2013; Hulse et al., 2020). Some of these cells may target the central column, some may target the same column as the glomerulus 2 cells of the same hemisphere (Hulse et al., 2020).
adult protocerebral bridge glomerulus 1-fan-shaped body layers 4 and 5-unilateral lateral accessory lobe neuron [FBbt_00111442]
Adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body layers 4 and 5-unilateral lateral accessory lobe (PFL3) neuron with dendritic arbors in protocerebral bridge (PB) glomerulus 1 (Hulse et al., 2020). There are two subtypes, one that targets the ipsilateral fan-shaped body (FB) and PB, and one that targets the contralateral FB and PB (Hulse et al., 2020). Originally thought to target both medial PB glomeruli by Lin et al. (2013), Hulse et al. (2015) do not describe a separate 2 glomeruli type. Since glomerulus 1 was not recognized as a distinct glomerulus until Wolff et al. (2015) there may have been confusion over glomerular boundaries in Lin et al. (2013) and this may be a cell type that extends branches into neighboring glomeruli. This type is most likely a mixture of the glomerulus 1 types identified in Hulse et al. (2020).
adult protocerebral bridge glomerulus 1-ipsilateral fan-shaped body layers 4 and 5-unilateral lateral accessory lobe neuron [FBbt_00051261]
Adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body layers 4 and 5-unilateral lateral accessory lobe (PFL3) neuron with dendritic arbors in protocerebral bridge (PB) glomerulus 1 and in the ipsilateral fan-shaped body, in the same column as the ipsilateral PFL3 neuron of PB glomerulus 6 (Hulse et al., 2020). Its axon terminals are in the ipsilateral lateral accessory lobe (Hulse et al., 2020).
adult protocerebral bridge glomerulus 2-contralateral fan-shaped body layers 4 and 5-unilateral lateral accessory lobe neuron [FBbt_00111445]
Adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body layers 4 and 5-unilateral lateral accessory lobe (PFL3) neuron with dendritic arbors in protocerebral bridge (PB) glomerulus 2 and in the contralateral fan-shaped body, in the same column as the contralateral PFL3 neuron of PB glomerulus 4 (Lin et al., 2013; Hulse et al., 2020). Its axon terminals are in the contralateral lateral accessory lobe (Lin et al., 2013; Hulse et al., 2020). Originally stated to target PB glomerulus 1 by Lin et al. (2013), but following discovery of an additional medial glomerulus by Wolff et al. (2015) - FBrf0227801, the actual target is probably the current glomerulus 2.
adult protocerebral bridge glomerulus 2-ellipsoid body canal-ventral gall neuron [FBbt_00051214]
Adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-ellipsoid body canal-gall neuron that receives its input mainly in protocerebral bridge glomerulus 2 (Lin et al., 2013; Wolff and Rubin, 2018). Its axon terminals arborize the contralateral ellipsoid body ventrolateral tile, extending anteriorly through slices 6 and 7, and also target the ventral gall (Wolff et al., 2015; Wolff and Rubin, 2018). Wolff et al. (2015) identified an additional medial PB glomerulus, meaning that EB arborization patterns in Lin et al. (2013) are not correctly mapped to PB glomeruli - correct mapping for tile cells in Wolff et al. (2015) also applies to canal cells (Wolff and Rubin, 2018).
adult protocerebral bridge glomerulus 2-ellipsoid body tile-nodulus 1 neuron [FBbt_00111369]
Adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-ellipsoid body tile-nodulus 1 neuron with dendritic arbors in protocerebral bridge glomerulus 2 and axon terminals in the ellipsoid body ventral tile (Lin et al., 2013; Wolff et al., 2015).
adult protocerebral bridge glomerulus 2-ellipsoid body tile-nodulus 1 neuron 1 [FBbt_00049877]
Any adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-ellipsoid body tile-nodulus 1 neuron 1 (FBbt:00049803) that receives synaptic input in region some protocerebral bridge glomerulus 2 (FBbt:00003670).
adult protocerebral bridge glomerulus 2-ellipsoid body tile-nodulus 1 neuron 2 [FBbt_00049886]
Any adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-ellipsoid body tile-nodulus 1 neuron 2 (FBbt:00049804) that receives synaptic input in region some protocerebral bridge glomerulus 2 (FBbt:00003670).
adult protocerebral bridge glomerulus 2-ellipsoid body tile-ventral gall neuron [FBbt_00049869]
Adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-ellipsoid body tile-gall neuron that receives its input mainly in protocerebral bridge glomerulus 2 (Wolff et al., 2015). In the ellipsoid body, its output terminals are in the ventrolateral tile of the opposite hemisphere and it projects to the ventral gall (Wolff et al., 2015).
adult protocerebral bridge glomerulus 2-fan-shaped body layers 4 and 5-bilateral lateral accessory lobe neuron [FBbt_00111452]
Small field neuron of the adult central complex with dendritic arbors in protocerebral bridge glomerulus 2 and in a relatively medial column of the fan-shaped body in the same hemisphere, mainly in layers 4 and 5, and axon terminals in the lateral accessory lobes of both hemispheres (Lin et al., 2013; Hulse et al., 2020). Originally stated to target PB glomerulus 1 by Lin et al. (2013), but following discovery of an additional medial glomerulus by Wolff et al. (2015) - FBrf0227801, the actual target is probably the current glomerulus 2.
adult protocerebral bridge glomerulus 2-fan-shaped body layers 4 and 5-unilateral lateral accessory lobe neuron [FBbt_00051263]
Adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body layers 4 and 5-unilateral lateral accessory lobe (PFL3) neuron with dendritic arbors in protocerebral bridge (PB) glomerulus 2 (Hulse et al., 2020). There are two subtypes, one that targets the ipsilateral fan-shaped body (FB) and PB, and one that targets the contralateral FB and PB (Lin et al., 2013; Hulse et al., 2020).
adult protocerebral bridge glomerulus 2-fan-shaped body-nodulus neuron [FBbt_00007566]
Any adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-nodulus neuron (FBbt:00003634) that receives synaptic input throughout some protocerebral bridge glomerulus 2 (FBbt:00003670). Wolff et al. (2015) identified an extra protocerebral bridge glomerulus, in the most medial position, which means that glomerulus 1 of Hanesch et al., (1989) corresponds to the current glomerulus 2.
adult protocerebral bridge glomerulus 2-ipsilateral fan-shaped body layers 4 and 5-unilateral lateral accessory lobe neuron [FBbt_00111444]
Adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body layers 4 and 5-unilateral lateral accessory lobe (PFL3) neuron with dendritic arbors in protocerebral bridge (PB) glomerulus 2 and in the ipsilateral fan-shaped body, in the lateralmost column, alongside the terminals of the ipsilateral PFL3 neuron of PB glomerulus 7 (Lin et al., 2013; Hulse et al., 2020). Its axon terminals are in the ipsilateral lateral accessory lobe (Lin et al., 2013; Hulse et al., 2020). Originally stated to target PB glomerulus 1 by Lin et al. (2013), but following discovery of an additional medial glomerulus by Wolff et al. (2015) - FBrf0227801, the actual target is probably the current glomerulus 2.
adult protocerebral bridge glomerulus 3-ellipsoid body canal-dorsal gall neuron [FBbt_00051215]
Adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-ellipsoid body canal-gall neuron that receives its input mainly in protocerebral bridge glomerulus 3 (Lin et al., 2013; Wolff and Rubin, 2018). Its axon terminals arborize the contralateral ellipsoid body lateral tile, extending anteriorly through slices 4 and 5, and also target the dorsal gall (Wolff et al., 2015; Wolff and Rubin, 2018). Wolff et al. (2015) identified an additional medial PB glomerulus, meaning that EB arborization patterns in Lin et al. (2013) are not correctly mapped to PB glomeruli - correct mapping for tile cells in Wolff et al. (2015) also applies to canal cells (Wolff and Rubin, 2018).
adult protocerebral bridge glomerulus 3-ellipsoid body tile-dorsal gall neuron [FBbt_00049870]
Adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-ellipsoid body tile-gall neuron that receives its input mainly in protocerebral bridge glomerulus 3 (Wolff et al., 2015). In the ellipsoid body, its output terminals are in the lateralmost tile in the opposite hemisphere and it projects to the dorsal gall (Wolff et al., 2015).
adult protocerebral bridge glomerulus 3-ellipsoid body tile-nodulus 1 neuron [FBbt_00111370]
Adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-ellipsoid body tile-nodulus 1 neuron with dendritic arbors in protocerebral bridge glomerulus 3 and axon terminals in the ellipsoid body ventrolateral tile in the opposite hemisphere (Lin et al., 2013; Wolff et al., 2015).
adult protocerebral bridge glomerulus 3-ellipsoid body tile-nodulus 1 neuron 1 [FBbt_00049878]
Any adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-ellipsoid body tile-nodulus 1 neuron 1 (FBbt:00049803) that receives synaptic input in region some protocerebral bridge glomerulus 3 (FBbt:00003671).
adult protocerebral bridge glomerulus 3-ellipsoid body tile-nodulus 1 neuron 2 [FBbt_00049885]
Any adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-ellipsoid body tile-nodulus 1 neuron 2 (FBbt:00049804) that receives synaptic input in region some protocerebral bridge glomerulus 3 (FBbt:00003671).
adult protocerebral bridge glomerulus 3-fan-shaped body layers 4 and 5-bilateral lateral accessory lobe neuron [FBbt_00051258]
Small field neuron of the adult central complex with dendritic arbors in protocerebral bridge glomerulus 3 and in a column of the fan-shaped body, between the projections of the glomerulus 2 and 4 cells in the same hemisphere, mainly in layers 4 and 5, and axon terminals in the lateral accessory lobes of both hemispheres (Hulse et al., 2020).
adult protocerebral bridge glomerulus 3-fan-shaped body layers 4 and 5-unilateral lateral accessory lobe neuron [FBbt_00111446]
Adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body layers 4 and 5-unilateral lateral accessory lobe (PFL3) neuron with dendritic arbors in protocerebral bridge glomerulus 3 and in the central fan-shaped body column (Lin et al., 2013; Hulse et al., 2020). Its axon terminals are in the contralateral lateral accessory lobe (Lin et al., 2013; Hulse et al., 2020). Originally stated to target PB glomerulus 2 by Lin et al. (2013), but following discovery of an additional medial glomerulus by Wolff et al. (2015) - FBrf0227801, the actual target is probably the current glomerulus 3.
adult protocerebral bridge glomerulus 3-fan-shaped body-nodulus neuron [FBbt_00007565]
Any adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-nodulus neuron (FBbt:00003634) that receives synaptic input throughout some protocerebral bridge glomerulus 3 (FBbt:00003671). Wolff et al. (2015) identified an extra protocerebral bridge glomerulus, in the most medial position, which means that glomerulus 2 of Hanesch et al., (1989) corresponds to the current glomerulus 3.
adult protocerebral bridge glomerulus 4-ellipsoid body canal-ventral gall neuron [FBbt_00111377]
Adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-ellipsoid body canal-gall neuron that receives its input mainly in protocerebral bridge glomerulus 4 (Lin et al., 2013; Wolff and Rubin, 2018). Its axon terminals arborize the contralateral ellipsoid body dorsolateral tile, extending anteriorly through slices 2 and 3, and also target the ventral gall (Wolff et al., 2015; Wolff and Rubin, 2018). Wolff et al. (2015) identified an additional medial PB glomerulus, meaning that EB arborization patterns in Lin et al. (2013) are not correctly mapped to PB glomeruli - correct mapping for tile cells in Wolff et al. (2015) also applies to canal cells (Wolff and Rubin, 2018).
adult protocerebral bridge glomerulus 4-ellipsoid body tile-nodulus 1 neuron [FBbt_00111371]
Adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-ellipsoid body tile-nodulus 1 neuron with dendritic arbors in protocerebral bridge glomerulus 4 and axon terminals in the ellipsoid body lateral tile in the opposite hemisphere (Lin et al., 2013; Wolff et al., 2015).
adult protocerebral bridge glomerulus 4-ellipsoid body tile-nodulus 1 neuron 1 [FBbt_00049879]
Any adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-ellipsoid body tile-nodulus 1 neuron 1 (FBbt:00049803) that receives synaptic input in region some protocerebral bridge glomerulus 4 (FBbt:00003672).
adult protocerebral bridge glomerulus 4-ellipsoid body tile-nodulus 1 neuron 2 [FBbt_00049887]
Any adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-ellipsoid body tile-nodulus 1 neuron 2 (FBbt:00049804) that receives synaptic input in region some protocerebral bridge glomerulus 4 (FBbt:00003672).
adult protocerebral bridge glomerulus 4-ellipsoid body tile-ventral gall neuron [FBbt_00049874]
Adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-ellipsoid body tile-gall neuron that receives its input mainly in protocerebral bridge glomerulus 4 (Wolff et al., 2015). In the ellipsoid body, its output terminals are in the dorsolateral tile of the opposite hemisphere and it projects to the ventral gall (Wolff et al., 2015).
adult protocerebral bridge glomerulus 4-fan-shaped body layers 4 and 5-bilateral lateral accessory lobe neuron [FBbt_00111453]
Small field neuron of the adult central complex with dendritic arbors in protocerebral bridge glomerulus 4 and in a relatively lateral column of the fan-shaped body in the same hemisphere, mainly in layers 4 and 5, and axon terminals in the lateral accessory lobes of both hemispheres (Lin et al., 2013; Hulse et al., 2020). Originally stated to target PB glomerulus 3 by Lin et al. (2013), but following discovery of an additional medial glomerulus by Wolff et al. (2015) - FBrf0227801, the actual target is probably the current glomerulus 4.
adult protocerebral bridge glomerulus 4-fan-shaped body layers 4 and 5-unilateral lateral accessory lobe neuron [FBbt_00111447]
Adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body layers 4 and 5-unilateral lateral accessory lobe (PFL3) neuron with dendritic arbors in protocerebral bridge (PB) glomerulus 4 and in the ipsilateral fan-shaped body, in the same column as the contralateral contralaterally-projecting PFL3 neuron of PB glomerulus 2 (Lin et al., 2013; Hulse et al., 2020). Its axon terminals are in the contralateral lateral accessory lobe (Lin et al., 2013; Hulse et al., 2020). Originally stated to target PB glomerulus 3 by Lin et al. (2013), but following discovery of an additional medial glomerulus by Wolff et al. (2015) - FBrf0227801, the actual target is probably the current glomerulus 4.
adult protocerebral bridge glomerulus 4-fan-shaped body-nodulus neuron [FBbt_00007564]
Any adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-nodulus neuron (FBbt:00003634) that receives synaptic input throughout some protocerebral bridge glomerulus 4 (FBbt:00003672). Wolff et al. (2015) identified an extra protocerebral bridge glomerulus, in the most medial position, which means that glomerulus 3 of Hanesch et al., (1989) corresponds to the current glomerulus 4.
adult protocerebral bridge glomerulus 5-ellipsoid body canal-dorsal gall neuron [FBbt_00111378]
Adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-ellipsoid body canal-gall neuron that receives its input mainly in protocerebral bridge glomerulus 5 (Lin et al., 2013; Wolff and Rubin, 2018). Its axon terminals arborize the ellipsoid body dorsal tile (spanning both hemispheres), extending anteriorly through slice 1, and also target the dorsal gall (Wolff et al., 2015; Wolff and Rubin, 2018).
adult protocerebral bridge glomerulus 5-ellipsoid body tile-dorsal gall neuron [FBbt_00049871]
Adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-ellipsoid body tile-gall neuron that receives its input mainly in protocerebral bridge glomerulus 5 (Wolff et al., 2015). In the ellipsoid body, its output terminals are in the dorsalmost (12:00) tile and it projects to the dorsal gall (Wolff et al., 2015).
adult protocerebral bridge glomerulus 5-ellipsoid body tile-nodulus 1 neuron [FBbt_00049805]
Adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-ellipsoid body tile-nodulus 1 neuron with dendritic arbors in protocerebral bridge glomerulus 5 and axon terminals in the ellipsoid body dorsolateral tile in the opposite hemisphere (Lin et al., 2013; Wolff et al., 2015).
adult protocerebral bridge glomerulus 5-ellipsoid body tile-nodulus 1 neuron 1 [FBbt_00049880]
Any adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-ellipsoid body tile-nodulus 1 neuron 1 (FBbt:00049803) that receives synaptic input in region some protocerebral bridge glomerulus 5 (FBbt:00003673).
adult protocerebral bridge glomerulus 5-ellipsoid body tile-nodulus 1 neuron 2 [FBbt_00049888]
Any adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-ellipsoid body tile-nodulus 1 neuron 2 (FBbt:00049804) that receives synaptic input in region some protocerebral bridge glomerulus 5 (FBbt:00003673).
adult protocerebral bridge glomerulus 5-fan-shaped body layers 4 and 5-bilateral lateral accessory lobe neuron [FBbt_00051259]
Small field neuron of the adult central complex with dendritic arbors in protocerebral bridge glomerulus 5 and in the lateralmost column of the fan-shaped body in the same hemisphere, mainly in layers 4 and 5, and axon terminals in the lateral accessory lobes of both hemispheres (Hulse et al., 2020).
adult protocerebral bridge glomerulus 5-fan-shaped body layers 4 and 5-unilateral lateral accessory lobe neuron [FBbt_00111448]
Adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body layers 4 and 5-unilateral lateral accessory lobe (PFL3) neuron with dendritic arbors in protocerebral bridge (PB) glomerulus 5 and in the ipsilateral fan-shaped body, in the same column as the contralateral contralaterally-projecting PFL3 neuron of PB glomerulus 1 (Lin et al., 2013; Hulse et al., 2020). Its axon terminals are in the contralateral lateral accessory lobe (Lin et al., 2013; Hulse et al., 2020). Originally stated to target PB glomerulus 4 by Lin et al. (2013), but following discovery of an additional medial glomerulus by Wolff et al. (2015) - FBrf0227801, the actual target is probably the current glomerulus 5.
adult protocerebral bridge glomerulus 5-fan-shaped body-nodulus neuron [FBbt_00007563]
Any adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-nodulus neuron (FBbt:00003634) that receives synaptic input throughout some protocerebral bridge glomerulus 5 (FBbt:00003673). Wolff et al. (2015) identified an extra protocerebral bridge glomerulus, in the most medial position, which means that glomerulus 4 of Hanesch et al., (1989) corresponds to the current glomerulus 5.
adult protocerebral bridge glomerulus 6-ellipsoid body canal-ventral gall neuron [FBbt_00111379]
Adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-ellipsoid body canal-gall neuron that receives its input mainly in protocerebral bridge glomerulus 6 (Lin et al., 2013; Wolff and Rubin, 2018). Its axon terminals arborize the ipsilateral ellipsoid body dorsolateral tile, extending anteriorly through slices 2 and 3, and also target the ventral gall (Wolff et al., 2015; Wolff and Rubin, 2018). Wolff et al. (2015) identified an additional medial PB glomerulus, meaning that EB arborization patterns in Lin et al. (2013) are not correctly mapped to PB glomeruli - correct mapping for tile cells in Wolff et al. (2015) also applies to canal cells (Wolff and Rubin, 2018).
adult protocerebral bridge glomerulus 6-ellipsoid body tile-nodulus 1 neuron [FBbt_00111372]
Adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-ellipsoid body tile-nodulus 1 neuron with dendritic arbors in protocerebral bridge glomerulus 6 and axon terminals in the ellipsoid body dorsal tile (Lin et al., 2013; Wolff et al., 2015).
adult protocerebral bridge glomerulus 6-ellipsoid body tile-nodulus 1 neuron 1 [FBbt_00049881]
Any adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-ellipsoid body tile-nodulus 1 neuron 1 (FBbt:00049803) that receives synaptic input in region some protocerebral bridge glomerulus 6 (FBbt:00003674).
adult protocerebral bridge glomerulus 6-ellipsoid body tile-nodulus 1 neuron 2 [FBbt_00049889]
Any adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-ellipsoid body tile-nodulus 1 neuron 2 (FBbt:00049804) that receives synaptic input in region some protocerebral bridge glomerulus 6 (FBbt:00003674).
adult protocerebral bridge glomerulus 6-ellipsoid body tile-ventral gall neuron [FBbt_00049875]
Adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-ellipsoid body tile-gall neuron that receives its input mainly in protocerebral bridge glomerulus 6 (Wolff et al., 2015). In the ellipsoid body, its output terminals are in the dorsolateral tile of the same hemisphere and it projects to the ventral gall (Wolff et al., 2015).
adult protocerebral bridge glomerulus 6-fan-shaped body layers 4 and 5-unilateral lateral accessory lobe neuron [FBbt_00111449]
Adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body layers 4 and 5-unilateral lateral accessory lobe (PFL3) neuron with dendritic arbors in protocerebral bridge (PB) glomerulus 6 and in the ipsilateral fan-shaped body, in the same column as the ipsilateral ipsilaterally-projecting PFL3 neuron of PB glomerulus 1 (Lin et al., 2013; Hulse et al., 2020). Its axon terminals are in the contralateral lateral accessory lobe (Lin et al., 2013; Hulse et al., 2020). Originally stated to target PB glomerulus 5 by Lin et al. (2013), but following discovery of an additional medial glomerulus by Wolff et al. (2015) - FBrf0227801, the actual target is probably the current glomerulus 6.
adult protocerebral bridge glomerulus 6-fan-shaped body-nodulus neuron [FBbt_00007562]
Any adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-nodulus neuron (FBbt:00003634) that receives synaptic input throughout some protocerebral bridge glomerulus 6 (FBbt:00003674). Wolff et al. (2015) identified an extra protocerebral bridge glomerulus, in the most medial position, which means that glomerulus 5 of Hanesch et al., (1989) corresponds to the current glomerulus 6.
adult protocerebral bridge glomerulus 7-ellipsoid body canal-dorsal gall neuron [FBbt_00111380]
Adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-ellipsoid body canal-gall neuron that receives its input mainly in protocerebral bridge glomerulus 7 (Lin et al., 2013; Wolff and Rubin, 2018). Its axon terminals arborize the ipsilateral ellipsoid body lateral tile, extending anteriorly through slices 4 and 5, and also target the dorsal gall (Wolff et al., 2015; Wolff and Rubin, 2018). Wolff et al. (2015) identified an additional medial PB glomerulus, meaning that EB arborization patterns in Lin et al. (2013) are not correctly mapped to PB glomeruli - correct mapping for tile cells in Wolff et al. (2015) also applies to canal cells (Wolff and Rubin, 2018).
adult protocerebral bridge glomerulus 7-ellipsoid body tile-dorsal gall neuron [FBbt_00049872]
Adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-ellipsoid body tile-gall neuron that receives its input mainly in protocerebral bridge glomerulus 7 (Wolff et al., 2015). In the ellipsoid body, its output terminals are in the lateralmost tile in the same hemisphere and it projects to the dorsal gall (Wolff et al., 2015).
adult protocerebral bridge glomerulus 7-ellipsoid body tile-nodulus 1 neuron [FBbt_00111373]
Adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-ellipsoid body tile-nodulus 1 neuron with dendritic arbors in protocerebral bridge glomerulus 7 and axon terminals in the ellipsoid body dorsolateral tile in the same hemisphere (Lin et al., 2013; Wolff et al., 2015).
adult protocerebral bridge glomerulus 7-ellipsoid body tile-nodulus 1 neuron 1 [FBbt_00049882]
Any adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-ellipsoid body tile-nodulus 1 neuron 1 (FBbt:00049803) that receives synaptic input in region some protocerebral bridge glomerulus 7 (FBbt:00003675).
adult protocerebral bridge glomerulus 7-ellipsoid body tile-nodulus 1 neuron 2 [FBbt_00049890]
Any adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-ellipsoid body tile-nodulus 1 neuron 2 (FBbt:00049804) that receives synaptic input in region some protocerebral bridge glomerulus 7 (FBbt:00003675).
adult protocerebral bridge glomerulus 7-fan-shaped body layers 4 and 5-unilateral lateral accessory lobe neuron [FBbt_00111450]
Adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body layers 4 and 5-unilateral lateral accessory lobe (PFL3) neuron with dendritic arbors in protocerebral bridge (PB) glomerulus 7 and in the ipsilateral lateralmost fan-shaped body column, alongside the terminals of the ipsilateral ipsilaterally-projecting PFL3 neuron of PB glomerulus 2 (Lin et al., 2013; Hulse et al., 2020). Its axon terminals are in the contralateral lateral accessory lobe (Lin et al., 2013; Hulse et al., 2020). Originally stated to target PB glomerulus 6 by Lin et al. (2013), but following discovery of an additional medial glomerulus by Wolff et al. (2015) - FBrf0227801, the actual target is probably the current glomerulus 7.
adult protocerebral bridge glomerulus 7-fan-shaped body-nodulus neuron [FBbt_00007561]
Any adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-nodulus neuron (FBbt:00003634) that receives synaptic input throughout some protocerebral bridge glomerulus 7 (FBbt:00003675). Wolff et al. (2015) identified an extra protocerebral bridge glomerulus, in the most medial position, which means that glomerulus 6 of Hanesch et al., (1989) corresponds to the current glomerulus 7.
adult protocerebral bridge glomerulus 8-ellipsoid body canal-ventral gall neuron [FBbt_00111381]
Adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-ellipsoid body canal-gall neuron that receives its input mainly in protocerebral bridge glomerulus 8 (Lin et al., 2013; Wolff and Rubin, 2018). Its axon terminals arborize the ipsilateral ellipsoid body ventrolateral tile, extending anteriorly through slices 6 and 7, and also target the ventral gall (Wolff et al., 2015; Wolff and Rubin, 2018). Wolff et al. (2015) identified an additional medial PB glomerulus, meaning that EB arborization patterns in Lin et al. (2013) are not correctly mapped to PB glomeruli - correct mapping for tile cells in Wolff et al. (2015) also applies to canal cells (Wolff and Rubin, 2018).
adult protocerebral bridge glomerulus 8-ellipsoid body tile-nodulus 1 neuron [FBbt_00111374]
Adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-ellipsoid body tile-nodulus 1 neuron with dendritic arbors in protocerebral bridge glomerulus 8 and axon terminals in the ellipsoid body lateral tile in the same hemisphere (Lin et al., 2013; Wolff et al., 2015).
adult protocerebral bridge glomerulus 8-ellipsoid body tile-nodulus 1 neuron 1 [FBbt_00049883]
Any adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-ellipsoid body tile-nodulus 1 neuron 1 (FBbt:00049803) that receives synaptic input in region some protocerebral bridge glomerulus 8 (FBbt:00003676).
adult protocerebral bridge glomerulus 8-ellipsoid body tile-nodulus 1 neuron 2 [FBbt_00049891]
Any adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-ellipsoid body tile-nodulus 1 neuron 2 (FBbt:00049804) that receives synaptic input in region some protocerebral bridge glomerulus 8 (FBbt:00003676).
adult protocerebral bridge glomerulus 8-ellipsoid body tile-ventral gall neuron [FBbt_00049876]
Adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-ellipsoid body tile-gall neuron that receives its input mainly in protocerebral bridge glomerulus 8 (Wolff et al., 2015). In the ellipsoid body, its output terminals are in the ventrolateral tile of the same hemisphere and it projects to the ventral gall (Wolff et al., 2015).
adult protocerebral bridge glomerulus 8-fan-shaped body-nodulus neuron [FBbt_00007560]
Any adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-nodulus neuron (FBbt:00003634) that receives synaptic input throughout some protocerebral bridge glomerulus 8 (FBbt:00003676). Wolff et al. (2015) identified an extra protocerebral bridge glomerulus, in the most medial position, which means that glomerulus 7 of Hanesch et al., (1989) corresponds to the current glomerulus 8.
adult protocerebral bridge glomerulus 9-ellipsoid body canal-dorsal gall neuron [FBbt_00051216]
Adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-ellipsoid body canal-gall neuron that receives its input mainly in protocerebral bridge glomerulus 9 (Wolff and Rubin, 2018). Its axon terminals arborize the ellipsoid body ventral tile (spanning both hemispheres), extending anteriorly through slice 8, and also target the dorsal gall (Wolff and Rubin, 2018).
adult protocerebral bridge glomerulus 9-ellipsoid body tile-dorsal gall neuron [FBbt_00049873]
Adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-ellipsoid body tile-gall neuron that receives its input mainly in protocerebral bridge glomerulus 9 (Wolff and Rubin, 2018). In the ellipsoid body, its output terminals are in the ventralmost tile and it projects to the dorsal gall (Wolff and Rubin, 2018).
adult protocerebral bridge glomerulus 9-ellipsoid body tile-nodulus 1 neuron [FBbt_00049806]
Adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-ellipsoid body tile-nodulus 1 neuron with dendritic arbors in protocerebral bridge glomerulus 9 and axon terminals in the ellipsoid body ventrolateral tile in the same hemisphere (Lin et al., 2013; Wolff et al., 2015).
adult protocerebral bridge glomerulus 9-ellipsoid body tile-nodulus 1 neuron 1 [FBbt_00049884]
Any adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-ellipsoid body tile-nodulus 1 neuron 1 (FBbt:00049803) that receives synaptic input in region some protocerebral bridge glomerulus 9 (FBbt:00003677).
adult protocerebral bridge glomerulus 9-ellipsoid body tile-nodulus 1 neuron 2 [FBbt_00049892]
Any adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-ellipsoid body tile-nodulus 1 neuron 2 (FBbt:00049804) that receives synaptic input in region some protocerebral bridge glomerulus 9 (FBbt:00003677).
adult protocerebral bridge glomerulus 9-fan-shaped body-nodulus neuron [FBbt_00007559]
Any adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-nodulus neuron (FBbt:00003634) that receives synaptic input throughout some protocerebral bridge glomerulus 9 (FBbt:00003677). Wolff et al. (2015) identified an extra protocerebral bridge glomerulus, in the most medial position, which means that glomerulus 8 of Hanesch et al., (1989) corresponds to the current glomerulus 9.
adult protocerebral bridge-ellipsoid body 2 slice neuron [FBbt_00003645]
A small field neuron of the adult central complex that innervates only the protocerebral bridge and two slices of the ellipsoid body.
adult protocerebral bridge-ellipsoid body neuron [FBbt_00111049]
A small field neuron of the adult central complex that innervates only the protocerebral bridge and the ellipsoid body. Hanesch et al. (1989) do not name their two subclasses differently [FBC:CP].
adult protocerebral bridge-ellipsoid body-lateral accessory lobe neuron [FBbt_00111051]
A small field neuron of the adult central complex that innervates only the protocerebral bridge, the ellipsoid body and the contralateral lateral accessory lobe.
adult protocerebral bridge-fan-shaped body 2 region neuron [FBbt_00003644]
A small field neuron of the adult central complex that innervates only the protocerebral bridge and either two adjacent slices of one layer of the fan-shaped body or adjacent layers of a single slice.
adult protocerebral bridge-fan-shaped body neuron [FBbt_00111050]
A small field neuron of the adult central complex that innervates only the protocerebral bridge and the fan-shaped body.
adult protocerebral bridge-fan-shaped body-ellipsoid body neuron [FBbt_00003647]
A small field neuron of the adult central complex that innervates only the protocerebral bridge, the ellipsoid body and the fan-shaped body. Hanesch et al. (1989) do not name their two subclasses differently. No neurons of this type found in the hemibrain (Hulse et al., 2020).
adult protocerebral bridge-nodulus neuron [FBbt_00003643]
A small field neuron of the adult central complex that innervates only the protocerebral bridge and the noduli. Not found in hemibrain data.
adult protocerebral LPP1 Tachykinin neuron [FBbt_00110044]
Adult neuron that expresses Tachykinin (FBgn0037976) and whose cell body is located in the posterior protocerebrum. One cluster of around 12 cell bodies is found per hemisphere (Winther et al., 2003). Tachykinin expression was observed by in situ hybridization and immunostaining (Winther et al., 2003). LPP1 neurons include some fruitless aSP-f and aSP-g neurons (Asahina et al., 2014).
adult protocerebral LPP2 Tachykinin neuron [FBbt_00110043]
Adult neuron that expresses Tachykinin (FBgn0037976), whose cell body is located in the lateral posterior protocerebrum and that innervates the superior median protocerebrum and the fan-shaped body. One cluster of around 10 cell bodies is found per hemisphere (Winther et al., 2003). Tachykinin expression was observed by in situ hybridization and immunostaining (Winther et al., 2003).
adult protocerebral MPP Tachykinin neuron [FBbt_00110045]
Adult neuron that expresses Tachykinin (FBgn0037976) and whose cell body is located in the median posterior protocerebrum. One cluster of around 3 cell bodies is found per hemisphere (Winther et al., 2003). Tachykinin expression was observed by in situ hybridization and immunostaining (Winther et al., 2003).
adult protocerebral SMP Tachykinin neuron [FBbt_00110310]
Adult neuron that expresses Tachykinin (FBgn0037976) whose cell body is located in the superior medial posterior protocerebrum. It is part of a cluster of around 24 cells (Winther et al., 2003). Tachykinin expression was observed by in situ hybridization and immunostaining (Winther et al., 2003).
adult protocerebrum [FBbt_00007145]
Protocerebrum of the adult brain.
adult proventriculus [FBbt_00003139]
Bulb-shaped organ at the junction of the foregut and midgut that regulates the passage of food into the midgut. The proventriculus folds back on itself to produce three epithelial layers: internally the posterior region of the esophagus, an intermediate (recurrent) layer, derived from the ectodermal foregut and the midgut, and an external anterior projection of the endodermal midgut, which grows over the esophageal region. The inner two layers form the gastric valve (cardial valve) while the outer layer is defined as the wall of the proventriculus. The cuticle that lines the inner wall is thicker than other regions in the cardia, and it forms several longitudinal folds, causing the esophageal lumen to appear irregular in cross section. Between the inner and intermediate layers is the hilus which contains muscle in a fibrous extracellular matrix. Between the intermediate and outer wall is the cardia lumen, which opens posteriorly into the lumen of the midgut. The anterior region secretes the peritrophic membrane into the cardia lumen. This structure is more correctly referred to as the ‘cardia’. Strictly, proventriculus refers to a modification of the foregut, just anterior to the stomodeal valve, found in many insects. Drosophila has no such foregut modification (Miller, 1950). However, the term ‘proventriculus’ is the one most commonly used for this structure, derived from both the foregut and midgut.
adult proventriculus epithelial cell [FBbt_00058282]
Cell of the epithelium lining the adult proventriculus. These cells varies in height from low cuboidal in the inner layer to tall columnar in parts of the intermediate and outer layers (King, 1988).
adult proventriculus epithelium [FBbt_00058281]
A three-layered epithelium lining the adult proventriculus (King, 1988).
adult proventriculus inner layer [FBbt_00047170]
Inner layer of the proventriculus (cardia) of the adult.
adult proventriculus intermediate layer [FBbt_00047171]
Intermediate layer of the proventriculus (cardia) of the adult. It folds back over the inner layer and contains foregut cells in the posterior part, followed by midgut cells in the anterior part (King, 1988).
adult proventriculus outer layer [FBbt_00047172]
Outer layer of the proventriculus (cardia) of the adult.
adult proximal lamina satellite glial cell [FBbt_00100524]
Glial cell found in the proximal part of the cell body rind of the lamina. It is located in a layer between the distal satellite glial cells and the epithelial glial cells (Kremer et al., 2017). They are thin and dense, having a smaller size and more variable orientation along the anterior-posterior axis than the distal lamina satellite glia (Kremer et al., 2017). These glial cells invest the photoreceptor axon bundles and the necks of monopolar neurons (Edwards and Meinertzhagen, 2010). On their distal surface, they form pockets for the neuronal cell bodies, on their proximal surface, they send protrusions into the neuropil (Kremer et al., 2017). There is approximately one proximal satellite glial cell for every 2-3 groups of monopolar cell bodies (Edwards et al., 2012) and around 250 of these cells per optic lobe (Kremer et al., 2017). Sometimes referred to as interface glia (Edwards and Meinertzhagen, 2010), as they are found at the interface between the cell body rind and the neuropil (Kremer et al., 2017). Not to be confused with interface glia found in the larval CNS.
adult PSp1 lineage clone [FBbt_00050214]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast PSp1.
adult PSp1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050215]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast PSp1 (FBbt:00050213).
adult PSp2 lineage clone [FBbt_00050164]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast PSp2.
adult PSp2 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050165]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast PSp2 (FBbt:00050163).
adult puddle subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051931]
Adult local neuron with its soma in the lateral subesophageal zone (Sterne et al., 2021). It has both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion, with mixed synapse distribution within this region (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral, but most of its innervation is in the ipsilateral hemisphere (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult pyloric epithelial cell [FBbt_00058278]
Any epithelial cell (FBbt:00000124) that is part of some adult pyloric epithelium (FBbt:00007044).
adult pyloric epithelium [FBbt_00007044]
Squamous epithelium which lines the adult pylorus.
adult pylorus [FBbt_00100784]
Anterior portion of the adult hindgut. It is a constriction from which the Malpighian tubules arise.
adult quasimodo subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00052229]
Adult local neuron of the subesophageal zone with its soma in the lateral gnathal ganglion (Shiu et al., 2022). It is bilateral, but more of its innervation is in the ipsilateral hemisphere (Shiu et al., 2022). It receives substantial input from sugar-sensing gustatory neurons (Shiu et al., 2022).
adult rattle subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051932]
Adult local neuron with its soma in the ventral gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). It has both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion, with biased synapse distribution within this region (Sterne et al., 2021). It is mainly ipsilateral, but arborizes close to the midline (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult rectal papilla [FBbt_00003146]
Paired papilla projecting from the side wall into the lumen of the rectal sac. Each papillae is a conical thick-walled invagination of the epithelium 100-150um high and 65-85um in diameter basally, containing a narrow central cavity occupied by a bundle of five trachea (Miller, 1950).
adult rectal papilla RYamide neuron [FBbt_00052380]
Adult neuron that has its soma in the abdominal neuromere, expresses RYamide and innervates the rectal papillae (Veenstra and Khammassi, 2017). There is one of these cells on each side (Veenstra and Khammassi, 2017). May be the only RYamide neurons in adult or larva (Veenstra and Khammassi, 2017).
adult rectal sac [FBbt_00100783]
Broadly expanded, thin walled sac-like structure that tapers posteriorly to the narrower rectum proper terminating at the anus, at the posterior end of the adult hindgut.
adult rectal sphincter [FBbt_00003147]
Circular muscle that acts as a sphincter and is located at the narrow posterior end of the rectum.
adult rectal valve [FBbt_00003145]
Valve at the posterior end of the adult hindgut, anterior to the rectal sac. It corresponds to a slight thickening of the intestine, followed by a constriction where it joins the rectum.
adult recurrent nerve [FBbt_00100332]
The adult recurrent nerve runs from the frontal ganglion posteriorly along the esophagus and foregut (Ito et al., 2014). It contains fibers of the enteric nervous system (Ito et al., 2014). It does not connect to the brain (Ito et al., 2014). Rajashekhar and Singh (1994) consider the recurrent nerve to consist of the nerve tract extending from the frontal ganglion only to the point where the pharyngeal nerve and stomodeal nerve separate, whilst Ito et al., (FlyBase:FBrf0224194) appear to consider the adult recurrent nerve as extending from the frontal ganglion to the foregut. We adopt the latter definition.
adult renal stem cell [FBbt_00110862]
Stem cell of the adult Malpighian tubule (Singh et al., 2007). These are small cells occupying a basal position and are only found in the lower tubule and ureter (stem cell zone) (Singh et al., 2007; Wang and Spradling, 2020). They are usually quiescent, but can generate replacement principal cells in response to injury (Wang and Spradling, 2020). Within the stem cell zone, they are more numerous than type I (principal) cells (Wang and Spradling, 2020). Can be identified by expression of escargot (Singh et al., 2007; Wang and Spradling, 2020).
adult renoblast [FBbt_00049480]
Non-proliferative cell that arises from the division of a renal stem cell in the adult Malpighian tubule stem cell zone (Singh et al., 2007; Wang and Spradling, 2020). It differentiates into a principal cell that stays within the stem cell zone (Wang and Spradling, 2020).
adult retinal muscle [FBbt_00052672]
Muscle that can move the adult retina (Fenk et al., 2022).
adult retinal muscle cell [FBbt_00052675]
Any muscle cell (FBbt:00005074) that is part of some adult retinal muscle (FBbt:00052672).
adult retrocerebral complex [FBbt_00049627]
The endocrine complex which consists of the adult corpus cardiacum and corpus allatum (Hartenstein, 2006; Lee et al., 2008).
adult ring gland [FBbt_00049278]
Cluster consisting of the corpus allatum (CA), corpus cardiacum (CC) and hypocerebral ganglion of the adult (Hartenstein, 1993). During pupal stages, the ring gland migrates posteriorly to its adult position, just anterior to the proventriculus (cardia), the prothoracic gland degenerates and the corpus cardiacum becomes fused to the hypocerebral ganglion (Dai and Gilbert, 1991; Nassel and Zandawala, 2020).
adult ring gland projection neuron [FBbt_00059246]
Any neuron that has its soma in the adult brain and fasciculates with the nervus corporis cardiaci towards the ring gland.
adult rocket subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051933]
Adult interneuron with its soma in the lateral subesophageal zone (Sterne et al., 2021). It has dendritic arborization in the gnathal ganglion and inferior posterior slope and both dendritic and axonal arborization in the superior posterior slope (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral, but most of its innervation is in the ipsilateral hemisphere (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult rose subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051934]
Adult interneuron with its soma in the ventral gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). It has both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion, saddle, antennal mechanosensory and motor center, anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum and wedge, with mixed synapse distribution within these regions (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral, with similar innervation in each hemisphere (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult round body [FBbt_00048509]
Small region of the dorsal lateral part of the adult lateral accessory lobe, close to the bulb (Lin et al., 2013). The rubus is distinct from the round body (Wolff and Rubin, 2018).
adult rounddown subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00052226]
Adult feeding initiation premotor neuron that receives input from gustatory system neurons in the subesophageal zone (Shiu et al., 2022). It is predicted to be cholinergic (Shiu et al., 2022). Neurotransmitter prediction based on machine learning classification (Shiu et al., 2022).
adult roundtree subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00052225]
Adult premotor neuron that receives input from gustatory system neurons in the subesophageal zone (Shiu et al., 2022). It is predicted to be cholinergic (Shiu et al., 2022). Neurotransmitter prediction based on machine learning classification (Shiu et al., 2022).
adult roundup subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051935]
Adult interneuron with its soma in the gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). It has both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion, with polarized synapse distribution within this region (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral, but most of its innervation is in the ipsilateral hemisphere (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult ruby subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051936]
Adult interneuron with its soma in the lateral subesophageal zone (Sterne et al., 2021). It has dendritic arborization in the inferior posterior slope, superior posterior slope and gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). It is ipsilateral (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult saddle neuron 001 [FBbt_20002210]
Adult neuron belonging to group 001 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 002 [FBbt_20002211]
Adult neuron belonging to group 002 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 003 [FBbt_20002212]
Adult neuron belonging to group 003 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 004 [FBbt_20002213]
Adult neuron belonging to group 004 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 005 [FBbt_20002214]
Adult neuron belonging to group 005 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 006 [FBbt_20002215]
Adult neuron belonging to group 006 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 007 [FBbt_20002216]
Adult neuron belonging to group 007 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 008 [FBbt_20002217]
Adult neuron belonging to group 008 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 009 [FBbt_20002218]
Adult neuron belonging to group 009 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 010 [FBbt_20002219]
Adult neuron belonging to group 010 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 011 [FBbt_20002220]
Adult neuron belonging to group 011 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 012 [FBbt_20002221]
Adult neuron belonging to group 012 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 013 [FBbt_20002222]
Adult neuron belonging to group 013 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 014 [FBbt_20002223]
Adult neuron belonging to group 014 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 015 [FBbt_20002224]
Adult neuron belonging to group 015 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 016 [FBbt_20002225]
Adult neuron belonging to group 016 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 017 [FBbt_20002226]
Adult neuron belonging to group 017 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 018 [FBbt_20002227]
Adult neuron belonging to group 018 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 019 [FBbt_20002228]
Adult neuron belonging to group 019 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 020 [FBbt_20002229]
Adult neuron belonging to group 020 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 021 [FBbt_20002230]
Adult neuron belonging to group 021 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 022 [FBbt_20002231]
Adult neuron belonging to group 022 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 023 [FBbt_20002232]
Adult neuron belonging to group 023 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 024 [FBbt_20002233]
Adult neuron belonging to group 024 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 025 [FBbt_20002234]
Adult neuron belonging to group 025 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 026 [FBbt_20002235]
Adult neuron belonging to group 026 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 027 [FBbt_20002236]
Adult neuron belonging to group 027 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 028 [FBbt_20002237]
Adult neuron belonging to group 028 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 029 [FBbt_20002238]
Adult neuron belonging to group 029 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 030 [FBbt_20002239]
Adult neuron belonging to group 030 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 031 [FBbt_20002240]
Adult neuron belonging to group 031 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 032 [FBbt_20002241]
Adult neuron belonging to group 032 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 033 [FBbt_20002242]
Adult neuron belonging to group 033 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 034 [FBbt_20002243]
Adult neuron belonging to group 034 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 035 [FBbt_20002244]
Adult neuron belonging to group 035 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 036 [FBbt_20002245]
Adult neuron belonging to group 036 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 037 [FBbt_20002246]
Adult neuron belonging to group 037 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 038 [FBbt_20002247]
Adult neuron belonging to group 038 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 039 [FBbt_20002248]
Adult neuron belonging to group 039 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 040 [FBbt_20002249]
Adult neuron belonging to group 040 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 041 [FBbt_20002250]
Adult neuron belonging to group 041 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 042 [FBbt_20002251]
Adult neuron belonging to group 042 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 043 [FBbt_20002252]
Adult neuron belonging to group 043 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 044 [FBbt_20002253]
Adult neuron belonging to group 044 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 045 [FBbt_20002254]
Adult neuron belonging to group 045 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 046 [FBbt_20002255]
Adult neuron belonging to group 046 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 047 [FBbt_20002256]
Adult neuron belonging to group 047 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 048 [FBbt_20002257]
Adult neuron belonging to group 048 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 049 [FBbt_20002258]
Adult neuron belonging to group 049 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 050 [FBbt_20002259]
Adult neuron belonging to group 050 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 051 [FBbt_20002260]
Adult neuron belonging to group 051 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 052 [FBbt_20002261]
Adult neuron belonging to group 052 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 053 [FBbt_20002262]
Adult neuron belonging to group 053 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 054 [FBbt_20002263]
Adult neuron belonging to group 054 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 055 [FBbt_20002264]
Adult neuron belonging to group 055 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 056 [FBbt_20002265]
Adult neuron belonging to group 056 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 057 [FBbt_20002266]
Adult neuron belonging to group 057 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 058 [FBbt_20002267]
Adult neuron belonging to group 058 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 059 [FBbt_20002268]
Adult neuron belonging to group 059 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 060 [FBbt_20002269]
Adult neuron belonging to group 060 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 061 [FBbt_20002270]
Adult neuron belonging to group 061 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 062 [FBbt_20002271]
Adult neuron belonging to group 062 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 063 [FBbt_20002272]
Adult neuron belonging to group 063 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 064 [FBbt_20002273]
Adult neuron belonging to group 064 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 065 [FBbt_20002274]
Adult neuron belonging to group 065 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 066 [FBbt_20002275]
Adult neuron belonging to group 066 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 067 [FBbt_20002276]
Adult neuron belonging to group 067 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 068 [FBbt_20002277]
Adult neuron belonging to group 068 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 069 [FBbt_20002278]
Adult neuron belonging to group 069 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 070 [FBbt_20002279]
Adult neuron belonging to group 070 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 071 [FBbt_20002280]
Adult neuron belonging to group 071 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 072 [FBbt_20002281]
Adult neuron belonging to group 072 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 073 [FBbt_20002282]
Adult neuron belonging to group 073 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 074 [FBbt_20002283]
Adult neuron belonging to group 074 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 075 [FBbt_20002284]
Adult neuron belonging to group 075 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 076 [FBbt_20002285]
Adult neuron belonging to group 076 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 077 [FBbt_20002286]
Adult neuron belonging to group 077 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 078 [FBbt_20002287]
Adult neuron belonging to group 078 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 079 [FBbt_20002288]
Adult neuron belonging to group 079 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 080 [FBbt_20002289]
Adult neuron belonging to group 080 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 081 [FBbt_20002290]
Adult neuron belonging to group 081 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 082 [FBbt_20002291]
Adult neuron belonging to group 082 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 083 [FBbt_20002292]
Adult neuron belonging to group 083 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 084 [FBbt_20002293]
Adult neuron belonging to group 084 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 085 [FBbt_20002294]
Adult neuron belonging to group 085 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 086 [FBbt_20002295]
Adult neuron belonging to group 086 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 087 [FBbt_20002296]
Adult neuron belonging to group 087 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 088 [FBbt_20002297]
Adult neuron belonging to group 088 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 089 [FBbt_20002298]
Adult neuron belonging to group 089 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 090 [FBbt_20002299]
Adult neuron belonging to group 090 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 091 [FBbt_20002300]
Adult neuron belonging to group 091 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 092 [FBbt_20002301]
Adult neuron belonging to group 092 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 093 [FBbt_20002302]
Adult neuron belonging to group 093 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 094 [FBbt_20002303]
Adult neuron belonging to group 094 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron 095 [FBbt_20002304]
Adult neuron belonging to group 095 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the saddle (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult saddle neuron SAD_pr01 [FBbt_00052107]
Auditory system neuron of the adult brain that responds similarly to male sine and pulse courtship song (Baker et al., 2022). Its main innervation is in the saddle and it crosses the midline (Baker et al., 2022). Cell type identified at light level and in EM data (Baker et al., 2022).
adult saddle neuron SAD_pr02 [FBbt_00052108]
Auditory system neuron of the adult brain that preferentially responds to male sine, rather than pulse, courtship song (Baker et al., 2022). Its main innervation is in the saddle, it also innervates the wedge and it does not cross the midline (Baker et al., 2022). Cell type identified at light level and in EM data (Baker et al., 2022).
adult salivary gland [FBbt_00003135]
The salivary gland of the adult. It consists of two slender long, unbranched epithelial tubes of secretory epithelium that taper to form narrow ducts at their anterior end, which join to an unpaired duct (FBbt:00003137) in the neck region. The common duct connects to the salivary canal which runs through the hypopharynx and opens at its tip into the labial groove. The posterior ends of the lobes of the gland extend straight through the thorax on either side of the ventriculus and end in compact blind coils in the base of the abdomen. A suspensory muscle (FBbt:00003542) is attached to the anterior end of each lobe, near the cardia. (Miller, 1950 pg 440-1, 451).
adult salivary gland anlage [FBbt_00016006]
Primordium of the late extended germ band embryo that will give rise to the embryonic primordium of the adult salivary gland.
adult salivary gland duct [FBbt_00003136]
A narrow epithelial tube (around 7um in diameter) that carries saliva from the secretory part of the adult salivary glands to the salivary gland common duct. It is lined with a chitinous intima, stiffened by annular, transverse ridges (taenidia). The epithelial cells are stretched thin with nuclei at wide intervals in a narrow band of cytoplasm.
adult salivary gland epithelial cell [FBbt_00059269]
Any epithelial cell (FBbt:00000124) that is part of some adult salivary gland (FBbt:00003135).
adult salivary gland nerve [FBbt_00004051]
Nerve of the adult that exits the stomodeal ganglion posteriorly to innervate the salivary glands. There are two of these.
adult salivary gland proper [FBbt_00013137]
The secretory part of the adult salivary gland, located posterior to the left and right salivary gland ducts. It consists of an epithelial tube 5-10 cells around surrounded by a thin basement membrane. The cells are cuboidal cells with small basal nuclei and a single large vacuole which fills most of the cell.
adult salivary gland secretory cell [FBbt_00058292]
Columnar epithelial cell of the adult salivary gland responsible for producing and secreting the saliva (Andrew et al., 2000). It expresses the salivary gland-specific transcription factor sage (Fox et al., 2013).
adult salivary gland suspensor muscle [FBbt_00003542]
A muscle that extends from the anterior end of the salivary gland to the cardia. (Miller, 1950 pg 440-1, 451).
adult scapula subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00052224]
Adult interneuron that receives a large amount of input from bitter-sensing gustatory neurons in the subesophageal zone and sends inhibitory (predicted glutamatergic) input to feeding premotor neurons (Shiu et al., 2022). Neurotransmitter prediction based on machine learning classification (Shiu et al., 2022). Named based on resemblance to an inverted scapula bone and proximity to clavicle neuron (Shiu et al., 2022).
adult second abdominal nerve [FBbt_00004106]
Nerve that apparently emerges in the dorsalmost region of the adult metathoracic neuromere but contains axons that originate/terminate in the second abdominal neuromere (Power, 1948; Court et al., 2020). The nerve projects postero-laterally to the most posterior-lateral corner of the thorax, where it innervates transverse tubular muscles (Power, 1948; Court et al., 2020). This nerve also contains the afferent fibers from a multiscolophorous organ located on the ventral surface of the second abdominal segment (Shepherd and Smith, 1996; Court et al., 2020).
adult secondary neuropil glial cell [FBbt_00052379]
Neuropil glial cell of the adult that is born during the post-embryonic stage (Kato et al., 2020). It arises from a type II neuroblast (Omoto et al., 2015). In the brain, these cells tend to occupy a posterior-superior area (Kato et al., 2020).
adult segment [FBbt_00003006]
Segment of the adult.
adult segment anterior compartment [FBbt_00111573]
[is part of; adult segment anterior compartment]
adult segment posterior compartment [FBbt_00111574]
[is part of; adult segment posterior compartment]
adult sense organ [FBbt_00004113]
Any sense organ (FBbt:00005155) that is part of some adult (FBbt:00003004).
adult sensillum [FBbt_00007239]
Any sensillum (FBbt:00007152) that is part of some adult (FBbt:00003004).
adult sensory neuron [FBbt_00058244]
Any adult neuron (FBbt:00047095) that capable of some detection of stimulus involved in sensory perception (GO:0050906).
adult sensory neuron VA7m [FBbt_00048139]
Adult sensory neuron (ORN) that innervates antennal lobe glomerulus VA7m. Sensillum and receptor not identified in Endo et al. (2007) or Grabe et al. (2017).
adult sensory neuron VM6 [FBbt_00048140]
Adult sensory neuron (ORN) that innervates antennal lobe glomerulus VM6. Sensillum and receptor not identified in Endo et al. (2007), Grabe et al. (2017) list receptor as Ir40a, but could not find evidence for this [FBC:CP].
adult sensory region of subesophageal zone [FBbt_00051393]
Synaptic neuropil domain of the adult subesophageal zone that houses the axon terminals of sensory neurons (Miyazaki and Ito, 2010; Kendroud et al., 2018). These can be defined based on the projection patterns of neurons entering the brain via particular roots of the maxillary-labial, pharyngeal and antennal nerves (Kendroud et al., 2018).
adult sensory system ascending secondary interneuron [FBbt_00048304]
Sensory system neuron of the adult that relays information received from sensory neurons in the ventral nerve cord to the brain.
adult serotonergic ADMP neuron [FBbt_00047326]
Serotonergic neuron whose cell body is located in the anterior dorsomedial protocerebrum. There is one of these cells per hemisphere.
adult serotonergic ALP neuron [FBbt_00047325]
Serotonergic neuron whose cell body is located in the anterior lateral protocerebrum. There are two to three cells in this cluster.
adult serotonergic antennal lobe-protocerebral bridge neuron [FBbt_00003663]
A serotonergic neuron that innervates the antennal lobe, projects along the lateral antennal lobe tract (lALT) and innervates the protocerebral bridge and the superior lateral protocerebrum.
adult serotonergic IP neuron [FBbt_00110937]
Adult serotonergic neuron whose cell body is located in a cluster of approximately six cells the inferior protocerebrum (Giang et al., 2011). Some of these neurons project to the contralateral hemisphere and innervate the optic lobe (Valles and White, 1988). There are also some arborizations in the superior medial protocerebrum and the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Xu et al., 2016).
adult serotonergic LP2 neuron [FBbt_00007341]
Serotonergic LP neuron whose cell body is located in the optic peduncle, adjacent to the medulla layer. These cells are born during metamorphosis. There are approximately nine neurons in this cluster. Valles and White, 1988 split this cluster into LP2a and LP2b, but do not define these subgroups.
adult serotonergic LP3 neuron [FBbt_00047316]
Serotonergic LP neuron whose cell body is located in a cluster of two cells in the lateral protocerebrum, dorsal to the LP1 cluster.
adult serotonergic neuron [FBbt_00049526]
Any serotonergic neuron (FBbt:00005133) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559).
adult serotonergic PLP neuron [FBbt_00110945]
Adult serotonergic LP neuron whose cell body is located in the cell body rind of the lateral protocerebrum, anterior to the optic tract and posterior to the LP2 cluster (Valles and White, 1988; Giang et al., 2011). It arborizes in the ventrolateral protocerebrum and projects its axon centrally into the midbrain (Valles and White, 1988; Xu et al., 2016). There are approximately two of these cells per hemisphere (Giang et al., 2011).
adult serotonergic PMP neuron [FBbt_00049528]
Adult serotonergic neuron whose cell body is located in the posterior medial protocerebrum (Sitaraman et al., 2008). There around 12-16 neurons (Alekseyenko et al., 2010), organized into three clusters along the dorsal-ventral axis (Pooryasin and Fiala, 2015). Sitaraman et al. (2008) note that these posteriorly-located cells may correspond to ‘anterior’ serotonergic neurons identified by Valles and White (1988).
adult serotonergic PMPD neuron [FBbt_00110955]
Adult serotonergic neuron whose cell body is located in the dorsal posterior medial protocerebrum (Pooryasin and Fiala, 2015). There are two to three neurons in this cluster (Giang et al., 2011; Pooryasin and Fiala, 2015). Stated to be an anterior cluster by Valles and White (1988) and Giang et al. (2011), mapped to a posterior cluster (PMPD) by Pooryasin and Fiala (2015). SP1 in Giang et al. (2011) also looks like PMPD in Kasture et al. (2018).
adult serotonergic PMPM neuron [FBbt_00110957]
Adult serotonergic neuron whose cell body is located in the posterior medial protocerebrum, ventral to the cluster of PMPD neurons (Valles and White, 1988; Pooryasin and Fiala, 2015). There are approximately five of these neurons per hemisphere (Giang et al., 2011). Stated to be an anterior cluster by Valles and White (1988) and Giang et al. (2011), mapped to a posterior cluster (PMPM) by Pooryasin and Fiala (2015). SP2 in Giang et al. (2011) also looks like PMPM in Kasture et al. (2018).
adult serotonergic SE neuron [FBbt_00047319]
Serotonergic neuron of the adult with a cell body located in the subesophageal ganglion.
adult serotonergic SE1 neuron [FBbt_00110949]
Adult serotonergic SE neuron whose cell body is located laterally to the esophagus foramen (Valles and White, 1988). This cluster consists of two large and two small cells (Giang et al., 2011). At least some of these arborize in the subesophageal zone (Xu et al., 2016).
adult serotonergic SE2 neuron [FBbt_00110951]
Adult serotonergic SE2 neuron whose cell body is located in the posteriolateral subesophageal ganglion (Valles and White, 1988). This cluster consists of three cells (Giang et al., 2011).
adult serotonergic SEL neuron [FBbt_00049527]
Adult serotonergic neuron whose cell body is located in the subesophageal ganglion, lateral to the SEM neurons (Pooryasin and Fiala, 2015).
adult serotonergic SEM neuron [FBbt_00110953]
Adult serotonergic neuron whose cell body is located in the posteriolateral subesophageal ganglion, close to the midline (Valles and White, 1988). This cluster consists of approximately three cells (Giang et al., 2011).
adult serotonergic sugar-SEL local neuron [FBbt_00052254]
Adult sugar-SEL neuron with local arborization in the subesophageal zone, spanning the midline (Yao and Scott, 2022). There is one of these cells per hemisphere (Yao and Scott, 2022).
adult serotonergic sugar-SEL neuron [FBbt_00052256]
Adult serotonergic neuron that has its soma in the lateral subesophageal zone ad responds to sugar stimuli from the proboscis (Yao and Scott, 2022). It has mixed presynaptic and postsynaptic terminals in both hemispheres of the subesophageal zone, spanning the midline (Yao and Scott, 2022). There is a heterogeneous population of three of these cells per hemisphere, and they all contribute to the regulation of sugar intake (Yao and Scott, 2022).
adult serotonergic sugar-SEL projection neuron [FBbt_00052255]
Adult serotonergic sugar-SEL neuron that has an ascending projection to the pars intercerebralis via the median bundle (Yao and Scott, 2022). It also has mixed arborization in the dorsal subesophageal zone, close to the esophageal foramen, spanning the midline (Yao and Scott, 2022). There are two of these cells per hemisphere, with projections on different sides of the midline (Yao and Scott, 2022).
adult serotonergic T1 neuron [FBbt_00110970]
Adult serotonergic thoracic neuron whose cell body is located in a ventromedial and posterior position in the prothoracic segment.
adult serotonergic T2 neuron [FBbt_00110967]
Adult serotonergic thoracic neuron whose cell body is located in a ventromedial and posterior position in the mesothoracic segment.
adult serotonergic T3 neuron [FBbt_00110964]
Adult serotonergic thoracic neuron whose cell body is located in ventromedial and posterior in the metathoracic segment.
adult serpentine glial cell [FBbt_00111363]
Astrocyte-like (reticular) glial cell of the adult medulla with its cell body located at the posterior margin of the serpentine layer (M7) (Edwards et al., 2017; Kremer et al., 2017). It extends thin branches distally toward the terminals of photoreceptor R7 in medulla layer M6 and proximally into M8 (Edwards et al., 2017).
adult serpentine medulla ensheathing glial cell [FBbt_00049500]
Ensheathing glial cell with its soma in the serpentine layer of the adult medulla (Kremer et al., 2017). It sends columnar branches into both the distal and proximal medulla (Kremer et al., 2017). These cells form a dense sheath (Kremer et al., 2017).
adult sessile hemocyte [FBbt_00058151]
Sessile hemocyte of the adult. These hemocytes are mostly found in the respiratory epithelia of the head and thorax, and around the heart (Honti et al., 2014; Sanchez Bosch et al., 2019).
adult sex peptide abdominal ganglion neuron [FBbt_00111304]
Female-specific adult ascending neuron that regulates female receptivity to mating (Feng et al., 2014). There are two of these cells per female, with their somas on either side of the midline, variably found on either the dorsal or ventral surface of the abdominal ganglion (Feng et al., 2014). It arborizes extensively within the abdominal ganglion, in the same region as the adult sex peptide sensory neuron, and sends an ascending projection along the dorsal midline into the brain (Feng et al., 2014). There, it projects ipsilaterally in the periesophageal region and bilaterally in the dorsal protocerebrum, including the pars intercerebralis (Feng et al., 2014). In the brain, it synapses onto and can activate doublesex pC1a neurons (Wang et al., 2020). It is cholinergic (Wang et al., 2020). These neurons express doublesex (FBgn0000504), but not fruitless (FBgn0004652) (Feng et al., 2014).
adult sex peptide sensory neuron [FBbt_00111303]
Sensory neuron of the female reproductive tract that responds to sex peptide (Hasemeyer et al., 2009; Yang et al., 2009). There is one cell body of these cells on each lateral oviduct and 3 on either side of the uterus (Yang et al., 2009). These neurons express both fruitless (FBgn0004652) and pickpocket (FBgn0020258) (Yang et al., 2009; Hasemeyer et al., 2009). Sex peptide receptor appears to be axonal, rather than dendritic (Yang et al., 2009).
adult sex peptide sensory neuron of lateral oviduct [FBbt_00049946]
Adult sex peptide sensory neuron with its cell body on the lateral oviduct (Hasemeyer et al., 2009; Yang et al., 2009). There is one of these cells per lateral oviduct (Hasemeyer et al., 2009; Yang et al., 2009).
adult sex peptide sensory neuron of uterus [FBbt_00049945]
Adult sex peptide sensory neuron with its cell body on the uterus (Hasemeyer et al., 2009; Yang et al., 2009). There are three of these cells on each side of the uterus (Hasemeyer et al., 2009; Yang et al., 2009). Their axons project to the abdominal ganglion (Yang et al., 2009). In addition to the sex peptide receptor (SPR), they also express the sugar receptor Gr43a, allowing them to detect fructose in the seminal fluid (Miyamoto and Amrein, 2014).
adult SFS neuron [FBbt_00051295]
Neuron that integrates excitatory and inhibitory inputs from MBON12 and MBON4, respectively (Lei et al., 2022). It synapses onto and can activate ventral fan-shaped body neurons (Lei et al., 2022). It is involved in post-learning sleep and long-term memory formation (Lei et al., 2022). Unclear from Lei et al. (2022) what ‘SFS’ stands for.
adult shark subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051937]
Adult neuron with its soma in the gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). It has dendritic arborization in the gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). It also projects outside of the central nervous system (Sterne et al., 2021). In the brain it is bilateral, but most of its innervation is in the ipsilateral hemisphere (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult SIFamide cell of pars intercerebralis [FBbt_00047427]
Neuron of the adult pars intercerebralis (PI) that expresses SIFamide (SIFa) (Verleyen et al., 2004; Terhzaz et al., 2007). There are two of these cells per hemisphere, thought to be the only SIFamide-expressing cells of the adult central nervous system (Terhzaz et al., 2007). They innervate large parts of the brain and ventral nerve cord (Terhzaz et al., 2007), including the mushroom body calyx and alpha lobe slice 3 (Aso et al., 2014). These neurons play a role in inhibiting courtship behavior in males and reducing receptivity in females (Terhzaz et al., 2007).
adult SIMPAL neuron [FBbt_00049654]
Neuron with its soma close to the dorsal midline of the brain, lateral projections into the ipsilateral superior medial and intermediate protocerebra, and ventral projections to the subesophageal zone and antennal lobe (AL) (Coates et al., 2020). It innervates approximately 23 glomeruli in the ipsilateral AL before crossing the antennal commissure into the contralateral AL (Coates et al., 2020). In both antennal lobes, these neurons have a substantial number of output synapses onto the CSD neuron, particularly in the DP1m, DP1l and DC1 glomeruli (Coates et al., 2020). They also receive significant input from the dense ABAF local neurons, most strongly in the same glomeruli in which the SIMPAL neurons provide the greatest synaptic input to the CSD (Coates et al., 2020). There are two of these neurons per hemisphere (Coates et al., 2020).
adult sink subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051938]
Adult descending neuron with its soma in the ventral gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). It has axonal arborization in the T1 leg neuropil and both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). In the brain it is mainly ipsilateral, but arborizes close to the midline, and it descends on the ipsilateral side (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult SLPa&l1 lineage clone [FBbt_00050004]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast SLPa&l1.
adult SLPa&l1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050005]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast SLPa&l1 (FBbt:00050003).
adult SLPal4 lineage clone [FBbt_00050155]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast SLPal4.
adult SLPal4 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050156]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast SLPal4 (FBbt:00050154).
adult SLPal5 lineage clone [FBbt_00050176]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast SLPal5.
adult SLPal5 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050177]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast SLPal5 (FBbt:00050175).
adult SLPav1 lineage clone [FBbt_00050265]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast SLPav1.
adult SLPav1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050266]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast SLPav1 (FBbt:00050264).
adult SLPav2 lineage clone [FBbt_00050238]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast SLPav2.
adult SLPav2 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050239]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast SLPav2 (FBbt:00050237).
adult SLPav3 lineage clone [FBbt_00050057]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast SLPav3.
adult SLPav3 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050058]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast SLPav3 (FBbt:00050056).
adult SLPav4 lineage clone [FBbt_00110363]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast SLPav4.
adult SLPav4 lineage neuron [FBbt_00110364]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast SLPav4 (FBbt:00110362).
adult SLPp&v1 lineage clone [FBbt_00050235]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast SLPp&v1.
adult SLPp&v1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050236]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast SLPp&v1 (FBbt:00050234).
adult SLPpl2 lineage clone [FBbt_00050069]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast SLPpl2.
adult SLPpl2 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050070]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast SLPpl2 (FBbt:00050068).
adult SLPpl3 lineage clone [FBbt_00050007]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast SLPpl3.
adult SLPpl3 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050008]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast SLPpl3 (FBbt:00050006).
adult SLPpl4 lineage clone [FBbt_00110366]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast SLPpl4.
adult SLPpl4 lineage neuron [FBbt_00110367]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast SLPpl4 (FBbt:00110365).
adult SLPpm2 lineage clone [FBbt_00050217]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast SLPpm2.
adult SLPpm2 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050218]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast SLPpm2 (FBbt:00050216).
adult SLPpm4 lineage clone [FBbt_00110369]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast SLPpm4.
adult SLPpm4 lineage neuron [FBbt_00110370]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast SLPpm4 (FBbt:00110368).
adult small dMP2 Ilp7 neuron [FBbt_00047242]
Ilp7-expressing neuron of the adult abdominal neuromere. These are embryonic/larval dMP2 Ilp7 neurons that persist into adulthood (with some remodeling) and are part of the ventral posterior cluster of Ilp7 neurons in the adult. There are four to six of these cells that have weak expression of Ilp7.
adult SMPad1 (female) lineage clone [FBbt_00050042]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast SMPad1 (female).
adult SMPad1 (female) lineage neuron [FBbt_00050043]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast SMPad1 (female) (FBbt:00050041).
adult SMPad1 (male) lineage clone [FBbt_00050244]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast SMPad1 (male).
adult SMPad1 (male) lineage neuron [FBbt_00050245]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast SMPad1 (male) (FBbt:00050243).
adult SMPad1 lineage clone [FBbt_00049464]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast SMPad1 (Yu et al., 2013). There are differences between the male and female clones (Yu et al., 2013).
adult SMPad1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00049465]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast SMPad1 (FBbt:00049463).
adult SMPad2 lineage clone [FBbt_00050202]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast SMPad2.
adult SMPad2 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050203]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast SMPad2 (FBbt:00050201).
adult SMPad3 lineage clone [FBbt_00050173]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast SMPad3.
adult SMPad3 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050174]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast SMPad3 (FBbt:00050172).
adult SMPad4 lineage clone [FBbt_00110412]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast SMPad4.
adult SMPad4 lineage neuron [FBbt_00110413]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast SMPad4 (FBbt:00110411).
adult SMPp&v1 lineage clone [FBbt_00050194]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast SMPp&v1.
adult SMPp&v1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050195]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast SMPp&v1 (FBbt:00050193).
adult SMPp&v2 lineage clone [FBbt_00110372]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast SMPp&v2.
adult SMPp&v2 lineage neuron [FBbt_00110373]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast SMPp&v2 (FBbt:00110371).
adult SMPpd2 lineage clone [FBbt_00110375]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast SMPpd2.
adult SMPpd2 lineage neuron [FBbt_00110376]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast SMPpd2 (FBbt:00110374).
adult snail subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051939]
Adult descending neuron with its soma in the lateral gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). It has axonal arborization in the T1 leg neuropil and neck neuropil and both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). In the brain it is bilateral, with similar innervation in each hemisphere, and it descends on the contralateral side (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult snake subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051940]
Adult descending neuron with its soma in the lateral subesophageal zone (Sterne et al., 2021). It has axonal arborization in the neck neuropil and both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). In the brain it is bilateral, but most of its innervation is in the ipsilateral hemisphere, and it descends on the contralateral side (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult somatic muscle [FBbt_00003259]
Muscle attached to the inner surface of the adult body wall, extending between articulated or flexibly joined areas, that serves to move the parts of the exoskeleton.
adult somatic muscle [FBbt_00058784]
A muscle attached to the inner surface of the adult body wall, extending between articulated or flexibly joined areas, that serves to move the parts of the exoskeleton.
adult sparse ABAF antennal lobe local neuron [FBbt_00049649]
Adult ABAF (all but a few) antennal lobe local neuron that has relatively sparse branching within the antennal lobe glomeruli (Coates et al., 2020).
adult sparse T ascending neuron [FBbt_00052644]
Adult ascending neuron with its cell body near the metathoracic neuromere and projections ascending to the anterior, then the posterior, brain (Meissner et al., 2023). Commonly labelled by GAL4 (Meissner et al., 2023).
adult specialized Malpighian tubule cell [FBbt_00005733]
Specialized cell of the adult Malpighian tubules.
adult specter subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00052230]
Adult bilateral local neuron of the subesophageal zone (Shiu et al., 2022). It receives substantial input from sugar-sensing gustatory neurons (Shiu et al., 2022).
adult spiracle [FBbt_00003120]
Spiracle of the adult.
adult spiracular branch [FBbt_00003071]
Tracheal branch of the adult that connects the spiracle to the lateral trunk. There are nine pairs of spiracular branches, two in the thorax and seven in the abdomen.
adult spiracular branch 1 [FBbt_00003072]
Tracheal branch of the mesothoracic segment (tracheal metamere 1) that connects the lateral trunk to the spiracle. It connects the propleural air sac to the anterior thoracic spiracle.
adult spiracular branch 2 [FBbt_00003073]
Tracheal branch of the metathoracic segment (tracheal metamere 2) that connects the lateral trunk to the spiracle.
adult spray subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051941]
Adult interneuron with its soma in the ventral gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). It has both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion, flange, vest and saddle, with mixed synapse distribution within these regions (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral, but most of its innervation is in the ipsilateral hemisphere (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult stem cell zone of Malpighian tubule [FBbt_00049469]
Proximal portion of the adult Malpighian tubule comprising the lower tubule and ureter (Wang and Spradling, 2020). It contains stem cells, but no type II (stellate) cells (Wang and Spradling, 2020).
adult stomodeal nerve [FBbt_00004048]
Nerve arising from the corpus cardiacum (Rajashekhar and Singh, 1994), located along the dorsal surface of the esophagus. After it exits from the esophageal canal it loops ventrally and anastomoses with the pharyngeal nerve to form the recurrent nerve (Rajashekhar and Singh, 1994). It enters the tritocerebrum, ascends dorsally and arborizes near the midline. Kankel et al. (1980) describe this nerve as arising from the posterior region of the stomodeal ganglion.
adult subesophageal Bursicon-responsive proboscis extension neuron [FBbt_00052345]
Adult neuron with its soma close to the saddle (Luan et al., 2020). It expresses rk, allowing it to respond to Bursicon in early adulthood, and can elicit proboscis extension (Luan et al., 2020). It has broad arbors along the superior subesophageal zone, and axons that extend medially before turning ventrally along the midline, then laterally along the medial-inferior edge of the gnathal ganglion (Luan et al., 2020). There are two of these cells per hemisphere (Luan et al., 2020). Stated to be distinct from other PE neurons, including Fdg (Luan et al., 2020).
adult subesophageal lateral glial cell [FBbt_00047356]
Doublesex-expressing glial cell found in the lateral part of the subesophageal ganglion (gnathal ganglion). This cell originally appears in the ventrolateral optic cleft of the pupa, but is later found in a scattered distribution consistent with the migratory nature of glia in the CNS (Robinett et al., 2010). Originally thought to be a male-specific neuron (Lee et al., 2002), this was identified as a type of glial cell, seen in both sexes, by Robinett et al., 2010.
adult subesophageal Leucokinin neuron [FBbt_00110056]
Adult neuron that expresses Leucokinin (FBgn0028418) whose cell body is located in the ventromedial subesophageal zone. The axon collaterals in the brain innervate the gnathal ganglion ipsi- and contralaterally, the tritocerebrum and fasciculate with the maxillary and labral nerve. Four axons extend along the cervical connective to the ventral nerve cord. The axons that extend along the ventral nerve cord connect to the leucokinin ABLK neurons. There are two to three pairs of neurons (de Haro et al., 2010).
adult subesophageal octopaminergic AkhR/InR neuron [FBbt_00047996]
Adult neuron with its soma in a ventrolateral location in the subesophageal zone that expresses the receptors for Adipokinetic hormone (Akh) and insulin-like peptides (Ilps) (Yu et al., 2016). There are approximately two to four of these cells per hemisphere and they are octopaminergic (Yu et al., 2016). They send Y-shaped projections into the subesophageal zone (Yu et al., 2016). They are involved in regulating starvation-induced hyperactivity (Yu et al., 2016).
adult subesophageal zone [FBbt_00110639]
Neuropil mass below the esophagus in the adult brain. It encompasses the gnathal ganglion, the prow and the saddle. This term refers to what used to be called subesophageal ganglion. The new name, together with supraesophageal zone, refer to the brain tissue below and above the esophagus and do not respect neuromere boundaries. The terms cerebral ganglia (CRG) and gnathal ganglia (GNG), denote the segmental neuromeres of the brain (the 3 rostral and 3 caudal, respectively) (Ito et al., 2014).
adult subesophageal zone DSOG1 neuron [FBbt_00111297]
Descending neuron of the adult subesophageal zone whose large cell body is located in the cell body rind around the gnathal ganglion. It arborizes extensively and bilaterally in the ventral subesophageal zone, including around the esophageal passage. It has a contralateral descending projection that terminates throughout the ventral nerve cord. It is involved in regulating food and water consumption. It is a GABAergic neuron. There are four of these cells in total. Neurotransmitter was assessed by immunostaining (Pool et al., 2014).
adult subesophageal zone DSOG2 neuron [FBbt_00047702]
Descending neuron of the adult subesophageal zone whose cell body is located in the cell body rind around the gnathal ganglion. These are distinct from the DSOG1 cluster, tending to have cell bodies located more dorsally and laterally, and they are not required for suppression of water intake. There are 16 of these cells in total. One of seven cell types identified by expression of 98-GAL4 (Pool et al., 2014).
adult subesophageal zone output neuron [FBbt_00049858]
Adult neuron that ascends from the subesophageal zone (Otto et al., 2020). Potential gustatory projection neurons (Otto et al., 2020).
adult subesophageal-calycal tract [FBbt_00048334]
A tract of the adult connecting the subesophageal zone to the mushroom body calyx and/or accessory calyces (Yagi et al., 2016).
adult subperineurial glial cell [FBbt_00058254]
Any glial cell (FBbt:00005144) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and is part of some subperineurial glial sheath (FBbt:00007091).
adult subretinal glial cell [FBbt_00004210]
Glial cell belonging to either of the two layers of the perineurium in the adult optic lobe (Edwards and Meinertzhagen, 2010; Kremer et al., 2017). They are found between the retina and the cell body rind of the lamina and enwrap the entrance points of the photoreceptor axon bundles (Kremer et al., 2017). DISAMBIGUATION: Edwards and Meinertzhagen (2010) argue that the larval subretinal glia are a different cell group to the adult subretinal glial cells, linked only by name. They propose the abolition of the term ‘subretinal glial cell’ in favour of 2 distinct classes - fenestrated and pseudocartridge glial cells.
adult sullivan subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051942]
Adult projection neuron with its soma in the lateral gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). It has dendritic arborization in the gnathal ganglion and axonal arborization in the superior clamp, lateral horn, superior lateral protocerebrum and anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral, with similar innervation in each hemisphere (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult sundrop subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051943]
Adult interneuron with its soma in the ventral gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). It has dendritic arborization in the vest, flange and saddle and both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral, with most of its innervation in the contralateral hemisphere (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult superior antennal lobe commissure [FBbt_00100351]
Dorsal-most of two commissures connecting the adult antennal lobes and running in front of the ellipsoid body, superior to the lateral ellipsoid body commissure (Ito et al., 2014).
adult superior arch commissure [FBbt_00007075]
Commissure located above the fan-shaped body (FB), connecting the superior medial protocerebrum (SMP), superior clamp and inferior clamp (Ito et al., 2014). It demarcates the boundaries of FB (superior region) and SMP (inferior region) (Ito et al., 2014).
adult superior brain cell body rind [FBbt_00100308]
Region of the adult brain cell body rind that overlies the synaptic neuropil of the superior part of the brain (Ito et al., 2014). It includes the superior parts of the rinds of the superior medial, intermediate and lateral protocerebra, and lateral horn (Ito et al., 2014).
adult superior fiber system [FBbt_00100349]
The superior fiber system is a prominent fiber system in the superior adult brain (Ito et al., 2014). It lies superior-lateral to the fan-shaped body and anterior to the superior part of the medial antennal lobe tract (Ito et al., 2014). It demarcates the boundaries between the superior lateral protocerebrum (posterior-medial region), superior intermediate protocerebrum (posterior region), superior medial protocerebrum (posterior-lateral region) and superior clamp (superior-medial region) (Ito et al., 2014). May be equivalent to or overlap the longitudinal superior medial fascicle (loSM), which has a similar medial location between the superior protocerebrum and inferior protocerebrum (inferior neuropils) in Lovick et al., 2013 (FBrf0223329) [FBC:CP].
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 001 [FBbt_20002305]
Adult neuron belonging to group 001 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 002 [FBbt_20002306]
Adult neuron belonging to group 002 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 003 [FBbt_20002307]
Adult neuron belonging to group 003 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 004 [FBbt_20002308]
Adult neuron belonging to group 004 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 005 [FBbt_20002309]
Adult neuron belonging to group 005 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 006 [FBbt_20002310]
Adult neuron belonging to group 006 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 007 [FBbt_20002311]
Adult neuron belonging to group 007 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 008 [FBbt_20002312]
Adult neuron belonging to group 008 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 009 [FBbt_20002313]
Adult neuron belonging to group 009 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 010 [FBbt_20002314]
Adult neuron belonging to group 010 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 011 [FBbt_20002315]
Adult neuron belonging to group 011 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 012 [FBbt_20002316]
Adult neuron belonging to group 012 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 013 [FBbt_20002317]
Adult neuron belonging to group 013 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 014 [FBbt_20002318]
Adult neuron belonging to group 014 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 015 [FBbt_20002319]
Adult neuron belonging to group 015 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 016 [FBbt_20002320]
Adult neuron belonging to group 016 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 017 [FBbt_20002321]
Adult neuron belonging to group 017 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 018 [FBbt_20002322]
Adult neuron belonging to group 018 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 019 [FBbt_20002323]
Adult neuron belonging to group 019 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 020 [FBbt_20002324]
Adult neuron belonging to group 020 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 021 [FBbt_20002325]
Adult neuron belonging to group 021 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 022 [FBbt_20002326]
Adult neuron belonging to group 022 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 023 [FBbt_20002327]
Adult neuron belonging to group 023 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 024 [FBbt_20002328]
Adult neuron belonging to group 024 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 025 [FBbt_20002329]
Adult neuron belonging to group 025 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 026 [FBbt_20002330]
Adult neuron belonging to group 026 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 027 [FBbt_20002331]
Adult neuron belonging to group 027 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 028 [FBbt_20002332]
Adult neuron belonging to group 028 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 029 [FBbt_20002333]
Adult neuron belonging to group 029 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 030 [FBbt_20002334]
Adult neuron belonging to group 030 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 031 [FBbt_20002335]
Adult neuron belonging to group 031 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 032 [FBbt_20002336]
Adult neuron belonging to group 032 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 033 [FBbt_20002337]
Adult neuron belonging to group 033 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 034 [FBbt_20002338]
Adult neuron belonging to group 034 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 035 [FBbt_20002339]
Adult neuron belonging to group 035 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 036 [FBbt_20002340]
Adult neuron belonging to group 036 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 037 [FBbt_20002341]
Adult neuron belonging to group 037 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 038 [FBbt_20002342]
Adult neuron belonging to group 038 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 039 [FBbt_20002343]
Adult neuron belonging to group 039 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 040 [FBbt_20002344]
Adult neuron belonging to group 040 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 041 [FBbt_20002345]
Adult neuron belonging to group 041 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 042 [FBbt_20002346]
Adult neuron belonging to group 042 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 043 [FBbt_20002347]
Adult neuron belonging to group 043 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 044 [FBbt_20002348]
Adult neuron belonging to group 044 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 045 [FBbt_20002349]
Adult neuron belonging to group 045 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 046 [FBbt_20002350]
Adult neuron belonging to group 046 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 047 [FBbt_20002351]
Adult neuron belonging to group 047 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 048 [FBbt_20002352]
Adult neuron belonging to group 048 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 049 [FBbt_20002353]
Adult neuron belonging to group 049 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 050 [FBbt_20002354]
Adult neuron belonging to group 050 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 051 [FBbt_20002355]
Adult neuron belonging to group 051 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 052 [FBbt_20002356]
Adult neuron belonging to group 052 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 053 [FBbt_20002357]
Adult neuron belonging to group 053 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 054 [FBbt_20002358]
Adult neuron belonging to group 054 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 055 [FBbt_20002359]
Adult neuron belonging to group 055 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 056 [FBbt_20002360]
Adult neuron belonging to group 056 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 057 [FBbt_20002361]
Adult neuron belonging to group 057 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 058 [FBbt_20002362]
Adult neuron belonging to group 058 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 059 [FBbt_20002363]
Adult neuron belonging to group 059 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 060 [FBbt_20002364]
Adult neuron belonging to group 060 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 061 [FBbt_20002365]
Adult neuron belonging to group 061 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 062 [FBbt_20002366]
Adult neuron belonging to group 062 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 063 [FBbt_20002367]
Adult neuron belonging to group 063 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 064 [FBbt_20002368]
Adult neuron belonging to group 064 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 065 [FBbt_20002369]
Adult neuron belonging to group 065 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 066 [FBbt_20002370]
Adult neuron belonging to group 066 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 067 [FBbt_20002371]
Adult neuron belonging to group 067 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 068 [FBbt_20002372]
Adult neuron belonging to group 068 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 069 [FBbt_20002373]
Adult neuron belonging to group 069 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 070 [FBbt_20002374]
Adult neuron belonging to group 070 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 071 [FBbt_20002375]
Adult neuron belonging to group 071 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 072 [FBbt_20002376]
Adult neuron belonging to group 072 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 073 [FBbt_20002377]
Adult neuron belonging to group 073 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 074 [FBbt_20002378]
Adult neuron belonging to group 074 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 075 [FBbt_20002379]
Adult neuron belonging to group 075 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 076 [FBbt_20002380]
Adult neuron belonging to group 076 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 077 [FBbt_20002381]
Adult neuron belonging to group 077 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 078 [FBbt_20002382]
Adult neuron belonging to group 078 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 079 [FBbt_20002383]
Adult neuron belonging to group 079 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 080 [FBbt_20002384]
Adult neuron belonging to group 080 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 081 [FBbt_20002385]
Adult neuron belonging to group 081 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 082 [FBbt_20002386]
Adult neuron belonging to group 082 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 083 [FBbt_20002387]
Adult neuron belonging to group 083 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 084 [FBbt_20002388]
Adult neuron belonging to group 084 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 085 [FBbt_20002389]
Adult neuron belonging to group 085 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 086 [FBbt_20002390]
Adult neuron belonging to group 086 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 087 [FBbt_20002391]
Adult neuron belonging to group 087 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 088 [FBbt_20002392]
Adult neuron belonging to group 088 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 089 [FBbt_20002393]
Adult neuron belonging to group 089 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior intermediate protocerebrum neuron 090 [FBbt_20002394]
Adult neuron belonging to group 090 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum gustatory projection neuron 2 [FBbt_00052188]
Neuron with its soma in the lateral adult subesophageal zone that receives gustatory information in the subesophageal zone and projects close to the midline to reach the superior lateral protocerebrum (Taisz et al., 2022). It receives input from Ir94e labellar neurons and pharyngeal gustatory neurons (Taisz et al., 2022). Cell type identified in FAFB and Hemibrain (not typed in v1.2.1) by Taisz et al. (2022).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum gustatory projection neuron 3 [FBbt_00052190]
Adult gustatory projection neuron with dendritic arborization in the subesophageal zone and an axonal projection close to the midline that extends laterally from the dorsal brain to reach the superior lateral protocerebrum (Taisz et al., 2022). Cell type identified in FAFB and Hemibrain (not typed in v1.2.1) by Taisz et al. (2022).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 001 [FBbt_20002395]
Adult neuron belonging to group 001 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 002 [FBbt_20002396]
Adult neuron belonging to group 002 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 003 [FBbt_20002397]
Adult neuron belonging to group 003 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 004 [FBbt_20002398]
Adult neuron belonging to group 004 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 005 [FBbt_20002399]
Adult neuron belonging to group 005 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 006 [FBbt_20002400]
Adult neuron belonging to group 006 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 007 [FBbt_20002401]
Adult neuron belonging to group 007 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 008 [FBbt_20002402]
Adult neuron belonging to group 008 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 009 [FBbt_20002403]
Adult neuron belonging to group 009 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 010 [FBbt_20002404]
Adult neuron belonging to group 010 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 011 [FBbt_20002405]
Adult neuron belonging to group 011 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 012 [FBbt_20002406]
Adult neuron belonging to group 012 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 013 [FBbt_20002407]
Adult neuron belonging to group 013 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 014 [FBbt_20002408]
Adult neuron belonging to group 014 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 015 [FBbt_20002409]
Adult neuron belonging to group 015 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 016 [FBbt_20002410]
Adult neuron belonging to group 016 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 017 [FBbt_20002411]
Adult neuron belonging to group 017 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 018 [FBbt_20002412]
Adult neuron belonging to group 018 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 019 [FBbt_20002413]
Adult neuron belonging to group 019 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 020 [FBbt_20002414]
Adult neuron belonging to group 020 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 021 [FBbt_20002415]
Adult neuron belonging to group 021 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 022 [FBbt_20002416]
Adult neuron belonging to group 022 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 023 [FBbt_20002417]
Adult neuron belonging to group 023 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 024 [FBbt_20002418]
Adult neuron belonging to group 024 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 025 [FBbt_20002419]
Adult neuron belonging to group 025 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 026 [FBbt_20002420]
Adult neuron belonging to group 026 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 027 [FBbt_20002421]
Adult neuron belonging to group 027 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 028 [FBbt_20002422]
Adult neuron belonging to group 028 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 029 [FBbt_20002423]
Adult neuron belonging to group 029 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 030 [FBbt_20002424]
Adult neuron belonging to group 030 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 031 [FBbt_20002425]
Adult neuron belonging to group 031 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 032 [FBbt_20002426]
Adult neuron belonging to group 032 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 033 [FBbt_20002427]
Adult neuron belonging to group 033 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 034 [FBbt_20002428]
Adult neuron belonging to group 034 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 035 [FBbt_20002429]
Adult neuron belonging to group 035 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 036 [FBbt_20002430]
Adult neuron belonging to group 036 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 037 [FBbt_20002431]
Adult neuron belonging to group 037 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 038 [FBbt_20002432]
Adult neuron belonging to group 038 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 039 [FBbt_20002433]
Adult neuron belonging to group 039 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 040 [FBbt_20002434]
Adult neuron belonging to group 040 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 041 [FBbt_20002435]
Adult neuron belonging to group 041 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 042 [FBbt_20002436]
Adult neuron belonging to group 042 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 043 [FBbt_20002437]
Adult neuron belonging to group 043 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 044 [FBbt_20002438]
Adult neuron belonging to group 044 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 045 [FBbt_20002439]
Adult neuron belonging to group 045 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 046 [FBbt_20002440]
Adult neuron belonging to group 046 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 047 [FBbt_20002441]
Adult neuron belonging to group 047 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 048 [FBbt_20002442]
Adult neuron belonging to group 048 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 049 [FBbt_20002443]
Adult neuron belonging to group 049 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 050 [FBbt_20002444]
Adult neuron belonging to group 050 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 051 [FBbt_20002445]
Adult neuron belonging to group 051 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 052 [FBbt_20002446]
Adult neuron belonging to group 052 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 053 [FBbt_20002447]
Adult neuron belonging to group 053 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 054 [FBbt_20002448]
Adult neuron belonging to group 054 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 055 [FBbt_20002449]
Adult neuron belonging to group 055 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 056 [FBbt_20002450]
Adult neuron belonging to group 056 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 057 [FBbt_20002451]
Adult neuron belonging to group 057 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 058 [FBbt_20002452]
Adult neuron belonging to group 058 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 059 [FBbt_20002453]
Adult neuron belonging to group 059 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 060 [FBbt_20002454]
Adult neuron belonging to group 060 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 061 [FBbt_20002455]
Adult neuron belonging to group 061 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 062 [FBbt_20002456]
Adult neuron belonging to group 062 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 063 [FBbt_20002457]
Adult neuron belonging to group 063 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 064 [FBbt_20002458]
Adult neuron belonging to group 064 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 065 [FBbt_20002459]
Adult neuron belonging to group 065 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 066 [FBbt_20002460]
Adult neuron belonging to group 066 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 067 [FBbt_20002461]
Adult neuron belonging to group 067 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 068 [FBbt_20002462]
Adult neuron belonging to group 068 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 069 [FBbt_20002463]
Adult neuron belonging to group 069 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 070 [FBbt_20002464]
Adult neuron belonging to group 070 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 071 [FBbt_20002465]
Adult neuron belonging to group 071 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 072 [FBbt_20002466]
Adult neuron belonging to group 072 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 073 [FBbt_20002467]
Adult neuron belonging to group 073 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 074 [FBbt_20002468]
Adult neuron belonging to group 074 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 075 [FBbt_20002469]
Adult neuron belonging to group 075 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 076 [FBbt_20002470]
Adult neuron belonging to group 076 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 077 [FBbt_20002471]
Adult neuron belonging to group 077 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 078 [FBbt_20002472]
Adult neuron belonging to group 078 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 079 [FBbt_20002473]
Adult neuron belonging to group 079 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 080 [FBbt_20002474]
Adult neuron belonging to group 080 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 081 [FBbt_20002475]
Adult neuron belonging to group 081 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 082 [FBbt_20002476]
Adult neuron belonging to group 082 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 083 [FBbt_20002477]
Adult neuron belonging to group 083 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 084 [FBbt_20002478]
Adult neuron belonging to group 084 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 085 [FBbt_20002479]
Adult neuron belonging to group 085 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 086 [FBbt_20002480]
Adult neuron belonging to group 086 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 087 [FBbt_20002481]
Adult neuron belonging to group 087 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 088 [FBbt_20002482]
Adult neuron belonging to group 088 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 089 [FBbt_20002483]
Adult neuron belonging to group 089 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 090 [FBbt_20002484]
Adult neuron belonging to group 090 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 091 [FBbt_20002485]
Adult neuron belonging to group 091 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 092 [FBbt_20002486]
Adult neuron belonging to group 092 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 093 [FBbt_20002487]
Adult neuron belonging to group 093 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 094 [FBbt_20002488]
Adult neuron belonging to group 094 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 095 [FBbt_20002489]
Adult neuron belonging to group 095 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 096 [FBbt_20002490]
Adult neuron belonging to group 096 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 097 [FBbt_20002491]
Adult neuron belonging to group 097 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 098 [FBbt_20002492]
Adult neuron belonging to group 098 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 099 [FBbt_20002493]
Adult neuron belonging to group 099 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 100 [FBbt_20002494]
Adult neuron belonging to group 100 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 101 [FBbt_20002495]
Adult neuron belonging to group 101 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 102 [FBbt_20002496]
Adult neuron belonging to group 102 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 103 [FBbt_20002497]
Adult neuron belonging to group 103 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 104 [FBbt_20002498]
Adult neuron belonging to group 104 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 105 [FBbt_20002499]
Adult neuron belonging to group 105 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 106 [FBbt_20002500]
Adult neuron belonging to group 106 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 107 [FBbt_20002501]
Adult neuron belonging to group 107 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 108 [FBbt_20002502]
Adult neuron belonging to group 108 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 109 [FBbt_20002503]
Adult neuron belonging to group 109 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 110 [FBbt_20002504]
Adult neuron belonging to group 110 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 111 [FBbt_20002505]
Adult neuron belonging to group 111 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 112 [FBbt_20002506]
Adult neuron belonging to group 112 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 113 [FBbt_20002507]
Adult neuron belonging to group 113 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 114 [FBbt_20002508]
Adult neuron belonging to group 114 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 115 [FBbt_20002509]
Adult neuron belonging to group 115 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 116 [FBbt_20002510]
Adult neuron belonging to group 116 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 117 [FBbt_20002511]
Adult neuron belonging to group 117 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 118 [FBbt_20002512]
Adult neuron belonging to group 118 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 119 [FBbt_20002513]
Adult neuron belonging to group 119 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 120 [FBbt_20002514]
Adult neuron belonging to group 120 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 121 [FBbt_20002515]
Adult neuron belonging to group 121 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 122 [FBbt_20002516]
Adult neuron belonging to group 122 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 123 [FBbt_20002517]
Adult neuron belonging to group 123 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 124 [FBbt_20002518]
Adult neuron belonging to group 124 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 125 [FBbt_20002519]
Adult neuron belonging to group 125 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 126 [FBbt_20002520]
Adult neuron belonging to group 126 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 127 [FBbt_20002521]
Adult neuron belonging to group 127 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 128 [FBbt_20002522]
Adult neuron belonging to group 128 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 129 [FBbt_20002523]
Adult neuron belonging to group 129 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 130 [FBbt_20002524]
Adult neuron belonging to group 130 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 131 [FBbt_20002525]
Adult neuron belonging to group 131 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 132 [FBbt_20002526]
Adult neuron belonging to group 132 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 133 [FBbt_20002527]
Adult neuron belonging to group 133 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 134 [FBbt_20002528]
Adult neuron belonging to group 134 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 135 [FBbt_20002529]
Adult neuron belonging to group 135 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 136 [FBbt_20002530]
Adult neuron belonging to group 136 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 137 [FBbt_20002531]
Adult neuron belonging to group 137 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 138 [FBbt_20002532]
Adult neuron belonging to group 138 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 139 [FBbt_20002533]
Adult neuron belonging to group 139 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 140 [FBbt_20002534]
Adult neuron belonging to group 140 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 141 [FBbt_20002535]
Adult neuron belonging to group 141 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 142 [FBbt_20002536]
Adult neuron belonging to group 142 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 143 [FBbt_20002537]
Adult neuron belonging to group 143 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 144 [FBbt_20002538]
Adult neuron belonging to group 144 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 145 [FBbt_20002539]
Adult neuron belonging to group 145 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 146 [FBbt_20002540]
Adult neuron belonging to group 146 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 147 [FBbt_20002541]
Adult neuron belonging to group 147 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 148 [FBbt_20002542]
Adult neuron belonging to group 148 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 149 [FBbt_20002543]
Adult neuron belonging to group 149 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 150 [FBbt_20002544]
Adult neuron belonging to group 150 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 151 [FBbt_20002545]
Adult neuron belonging to group 151 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 152 [FBbt_20002546]
Adult neuron belonging to group 152 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 153 [FBbt_20002547]
Adult neuron belonging to group 153 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 154 [FBbt_20002548]
Adult neuron belonging to group 154 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 155 [FBbt_20002549]
Adult neuron belonging to group 155 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 156 [FBbt_20002550]
Adult neuron belonging to group 156 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 157 [FBbt_20002551]
Adult neuron belonging to group 157 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 158 [FBbt_20002552]
Adult neuron belonging to group 158 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 159 [FBbt_20002553]
Adult neuron belonging to group 159 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 160 [FBbt_20002554]
Adult neuron belonging to group 160 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 161 [FBbt_20002555]
Adult neuron belonging to group 161 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 162 [FBbt_20002556]
Adult neuron belonging to group 162 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 163 [FBbt_20002557]
Adult neuron belonging to group 163 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 164 [FBbt_20002558]
Adult neuron belonging to group 164 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 165 [FBbt_20002559]
Adult neuron belonging to group 165 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 166 [FBbt_20002560]
Adult neuron belonging to group 166 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 167 [FBbt_20002561]
Adult neuron belonging to group 167 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 168 [FBbt_20002562]
Adult neuron belonging to group 168 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 169 [FBbt_20002563]
Adult neuron belonging to group 169 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 170 [FBbt_20002564]
Adult neuron belonging to group 170 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 171 [FBbt_20002565]
Adult neuron belonging to group 171 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 172 [FBbt_20002566]
Adult neuron belonging to group 172 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 173 [FBbt_20002567]
Adult neuron belonging to group 173 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 174 [FBbt_20002568]
Adult neuron belonging to group 174 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 175 [FBbt_20002569]
Adult neuron belonging to group 175 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 176 [FBbt_20002570]
Adult neuron belonging to group 176 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 177 [FBbt_20002571]
Adult neuron belonging to group 177 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 178 [FBbt_20002572]
Adult neuron belonging to group 178 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 179 [FBbt_20002573]
Adult neuron belonging to group 179 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 180 [FBbt_20002574]
Adult neuron belonging to group 180 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 181 [FBbt_20002575]
Adult neuron belonging to group 181 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 182 [FBbt_20002576]
Adult neuron belonging to group 182 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 183 [FBbt_20002577]
Adult neuron belonging to group 183 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 184 [FBbt_20002578]
Adult neuron belonging to group 184 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 185 [FBbt_20002579]
Adult neuron belonging to group 185 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 186 [FBbt_20002580]
Adult neuron belonging to group 186 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 187 [FBbt_20002581]
Adult neuron belonging to group 187 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 188 [FBbt_20002582]
Adult neuron belonging to group 188 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 189 [FBbt_20002583]
Adult neuron belonging to group 189 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 190 [FBbt_20002584]
Adult neuron belonging to group 190 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 191 [FBbt_20002585]
Adult neuron belonging to group 191 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 192 [FBbt_20002586]
Adult neuron belonging to group 192 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 193 [FBbt_20002587]
Adult neuron belonging to group 193 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 194 [FBbt_20002588]
Adult neuron belonging to group 194 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 195 [FBbt_20002589]
Adult neuron belonging to group 195 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 196 [FBbt_20002590]
Adult neuron belonging to group 196 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 197 [FBbt_20002591]
Adult neuron belonging to group 197 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 198 [FBbt_20002592]
Adult neuron belonging to group 198 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 199 [FBbt_20002593]
Adult neuron belonging to group 199 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 200 [FBbt_20002594]
Adult neuron belonging to group 200 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 201 [FBbt_20002595]
Adult neuron belonging to group 201 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 202 [FBbt_20002596]
Adult neuron belonging to group 202 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 203 [FBbt_20002597]
Adult neuron belonging to group 203 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 204 [FBbt_20002598]
Adult neuron belonging to group 204 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 205 [FBbt_20002599]
Adult neuron belonging to group 205 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 206 [FBbt_20002600]
Adult neuron belonging to group 206 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 207 [FBbt_20002601]
Adult neuron belonging to group 207 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 208 [FBbt_20002602]
Adult neuron belonging to group 208 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 209 [FBbt_20002603]
Adult neuron belonging to group 209 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 210 [FBbt_20002604]
Adult neuron belonging to group 210 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 211 [FBbt_20002605]
Adult neuron belonging to group 211 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 212 [FBbt_20002606]
Adult neuron belonging to group 212 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 213 [FBbt_20002607]
Adult neuron belonging to group 213 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 214 [FBbt_20002608]
Adult neuron belonging to group 214 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 215 [FBbt_20002609]
Adult neuron belonging to group 215 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 216 [FBbt_20002610]
Adult neuron belonging to group 216 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 217 [FBbt_20002611]
Adult neuron belonging to group 217 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 218 [FBbt_20002612]
Adult neuron belonging to group 218 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 219 [FBbt_20002613]
Adult neuron belonging to group 219 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 220 [FBbt_20002614]
Adult neuron belonging to group 220 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 221 [FBbt_20002615]
Adult neuron belonging to group 221 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 222 [FBbt_20002616]
Adult neuron belonging to group 222 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 223 [FBbt_20002617]
Adult neuron belonging to group 223 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 224 [FBbt_20002618]
Adult neuron belonging to group 224 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 225 [FBbt_20002619]
Adult neuron belonging to group 225 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 226 [FBbt_20002620]
Adult neuron belonging to group 226 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 227 [FBbt_20002621]
Adult neuron belonging to group 227 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 228 [FBbt_20002622]
Adult neuron belonging to group 228 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 229 [FBbt_20002623]
Adult neuron belonging to group 229 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 230 [FBbt_20002624]
Adult neuron belonging to group 230 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 231 [FBbt_20002625]
Adult neuron belonging to group 231 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 232 [FBbt_20002626]
Adult neuron belonging to group 232 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 233 [FBbt_20002627]
Adult neuron belonging to group 233 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 234 [FBbt_20002628]
Adult neuron belonging to group 234 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 235 [FBbt_20002629]
Adult neuron belonging to group 235 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 236 [FBbt_20002630]
Adult neuron belonging to group 236 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 237 [FBbt_20002631]
Adult neuron belonging to group 237 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 238 [FBbt_20002632]
Adult neuron belonging to group 238 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 239 [FBbt_20002633]
Adult neuron belonging to group 239 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 240 [FBbt_20002634]
Adult neuron belonging to group 240 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 241 [FBbt_20002635]
Adult neuron belonging to group 241 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 242 [FBbt_20002636]
Adult neuron belonging to group 242 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 243 [FBbt_20002637]
Adult neuron belonging to group 243 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 244 [FBbt_20002638]
Adult neuron belonging to group 244 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 245 [FBbt_20002639]
Adult neuron belonging to group 245 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 246 [FBbt_20002640]
Adult neuron belonging to group 246 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 247 [FBbt_20002641]
Adult neuron belonging to group 247 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 248 [FBbt_20002642]
Adult neuron belonging to group 248 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 249 [FBbt_20002643]
Adult neuron belonging to group 249 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 250 [FBbt_20002644]
Adult neuron belonging to group 250 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 251 [FBbt_20002645]
Adult neuron belonging to group 251 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 252 [FBbt_20002646]
Adult neuron belonging to group 252 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 253 [FBbt_20002647]
Adult neuron belonging to group 253 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 254 [FBbt_20002648]
Adult neuron belonging to group 254 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 255 [FBbt_20002649]
Adult neuron belonging to group 255 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 256 [FBbt_20002650]
Adult neuron belonging to group 256 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 257 [FBbt_20002651]
Adult neuron belonging to group 257 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 258 [FBbt_20002652]
Adult neuron belonging to group 258 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 259 [FBbt_20002653]
Adult neuron belonging to group 259 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 260 [FBbt_20002654]
Adult neuron belonging to group 260 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 261 [FBbt_20002655]
Adult neuron belonging to group 261 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 262 [FBbt_20002656]
Adult neuron belonging to group 262 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 263 [FBbt_20002657]
Adult neuron belonging to group 263 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 264 [FBbt_20002658]
Adult neuron belonging to group 264 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 265 [FBbt_20002659]
Adult neuron belonging to group 265 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 266 [FBbt_20002660]
Adult neuron belonging to group 266 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 267 [FBbt_20002661]
Adult neuron belonging to group 267 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 268 [FBbt_20002662]
Adult neuron belonging to group 268 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 269 [FBbt_20002663]
Adult neuron belonging to group 269 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 270 [FBbt_20002664]
Adult neuron belonging to group 270 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 271 [FBbt_20002665]
Adult neuron belonging to group 271 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 272 [FBbt_20002666]
Adult neuron belonging to group 272 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 273 [FBbt_20002667]
Adult neuron belonging to group 273 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 274 [FBbt_20002668]
Adult neuron belonging to group 274 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 275 [FBbt_20002669]
Adult neuron belonging to group 275 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 276 [FBbt_20002670]
Adult neuron belonging to group 276 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 277 [FBbt_20002671]
Adult neuron belonging to group 277 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 278 [FBbt_20002672]
Adult neuron belonging to group 278 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 279 [FBbt_20002673]
Adult neuron belonging to group 279 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 280 [FBbt_20002674]
Adult neuron belonging to group 280 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 281 [FBbt_20002675]
Adult neuron belonging to group 281 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 282 [FBbt_20002676]
Adult neuron belonging to group 282 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 283 [FBbt_20002677]
Adult neuron belonging to group 283 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 284 [FBbt_20002678]
Adult neuron belonging to group 284 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 285 [FBbt_20002679]
Adult neuron belonging to group 285 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 286 [FBbt_20002680]
Adult neuron belonging to group 286 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 287 [FBbt_20002681]
Adult neuron belonging to group 287 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 288 [FBbt_20002682]
Adult neuron belonging to group 288 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 289 [FBbt_20002683]
Adult neuron belonging to group 289 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 290 [FBbt_20002684]
Adult neuron belonging to group 290 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 291 [FBbt_20002685]
Adult neuron belonging to group 291 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 292 [FBbt_20002686]
Adult neuron belonging to group 292 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 293 [FBbt_20002687]
Adult neuron belonging to group 293 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 294 [FBbt_20002688]
Adult neuron belonging to group 294 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 295 [FBbt_20002689]
Adult neuron belonging to group 295 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 296 [FBbt_20002690]
Adult neuron belonging to group 296 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 297 [FBbt_20002691]
Adult neuron belonging to group 297 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 298 [FBbt_20002692]
Adult neuron belonging to group 298 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 299 [FBbt_20002693]
Adult neuron belonging to group 299 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 300 [FBbt_20002694]
Adult neuron belonging to group 300 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 301 [FBbt_20002695]
Adult neuron belonging to group 301 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 302 [FBbt_20002696]
Adult neuron belonging to group 302 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 303 [FBbt_20002697]
Adult neuron belonging to group 303 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 304 [FBbt_20002698]
Adult neuron belonging to group 304 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 305 [FBbt_20002699]
Adult neuron belonging to group 305 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 306 [FBbt_20002700]
Adult neuron belonging to group 306 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 307 [FBbt_20002701]
Adult neuron belonging to group 307 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 308 [FBbt_20002702]
Adult neuron belonging to group 308 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 309 [FBbt_20002703]
Adult neuron belonging to group 309 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 310 [FBbt_20002704]
Adult neuron belonging to group 310 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 311 [FBbt_20002705]
Adult neuron belonging to group 311 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 312 [FBbt_20002706]
Adult neuron belonging to group 312 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 313 [FBbt_20002707]
Adult neuron belonging to group 313 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 314 [FBbt_20002708]
Adult neuron belonging to group 314 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 315 [FBbt_20002709]
Adult neuron belonging to group 315 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 316 [FBbt_20002710]
Adult neuron belonging to group 316 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 317 [FBbt_20002711]
Adult neuron belonging to group 317 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 318 [FBbt_20002712]
Adult neuron belonging to group 318 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 319 [FBbt_20002713]
Adult neuron belonging to group 319 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 320 [FBbt_20002714]
Adult neuron belonging to group 320 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 321 [FBbt_20002715]
Adult neuron belonging to group 321 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 322 [FBbt_20002716]
Adult neuron belonging to group 322 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 323 [FBbt_20002717]
Adult neuron belonging to group 323 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 324 [FBbt_20002718]
Adult neuron belonging to group 324 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 325 [FBbt_20002719]
Adult neuron belonging to group 325 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 326 [FBbt_20002720]
Adult neuron belonging to group 326 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 327 [FBbt_20002721]
Adult neuron belonging to group 327 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 328 [FBbt_20002722]
Adult neuron belonging to group 328 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 329 [FBbt_20002723]
Adult neuron belonging to group 329 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 330 [FBbt_20002724]
Adult neuron belonging to group 330 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 331 [FBbt_20002725]
Adult neuron belonging to group 331 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 332 [FBbt_20002726]
Adult neuron belonging to group 332 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 333 [FBbt_20002727]
Adult neuron belonging to group 333 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 334 [FBbt_20002728]
Adult neuron belonging to group 334 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 335 [FBbt_20002729]
Adult neuron belonging to group 335 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 336 [FBbt_20002730]
Adult neuron belonging to group 336 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 337 [FBbt_20002731]
Adult neuron belonging to group 337 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 338 [FBbt_20002732]
Adult neuron belonging to group 338 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 339 [FBbt_20002733]
Adult neuron belonging to group 339 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 340 [FBbt_20002734]
Adult neuron belonging to group 340 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 341 [FBbt_20002735]
Adult neuron belonging to group 341 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 342 [FBbt_20002736]
Adult neuron belonging to group 342 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 343 [FBbt_20002737]
Adult neuron belonging to group 343 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 344 [FBbt_20002738]
Adult neuron belonging to group 344 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 345 [FBbt_20002739]
Adult neuron belonging to group 345 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 346 [FBbt_20002740]
Adult neuron belonging to group 346 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 347 [FBbt_20002741]
Adult neuron belonging to group 347 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 348 [FBbt_20002742]
Adult neuron belonging to group 348 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 349 [FBbt_20002743]
Adult neuron belonging to group 349 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 350 [FBbt_20002744]
Adult neuron belonging to group 350 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 351 [FBbt_20002745]
Adult neuron belonging to group 351 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 352 [FBbt_20002746]
Adult neuron belonging to group 352 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 353 [FBbt_20002747]
Adult neuron belonging to group 353 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 354 [FBbt_20002748]
Adult neuron belonging to group 354 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 355 [FBbt_20002749]
Adult neuron belonging to group 355 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 356 [FBbt_20002750]
Adult neuron belonging to group 356 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 357 [FBbt_20002751]
Adult neuron belonging to group 357 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 358 [FBbt_20002752]
Adult neuron belonging to group 358 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 359 [FBbt_20002753]
Adult neuron belonging to group 359 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 360 [FBbt_20002754]
Adult neuron belonging to group 360 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 361 [FBbt_20002755]
Adult neuron belonging to group 361 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 362 [FBbt_20002756]
Adult neuron belonging to group 362 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 363 [FBbt_20002757]
Adult neuron belonging to group 363 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 364 [FBbt_20002758]
Adult neuron belonging to group 364 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 365 [FBbt_20002759]
Adult neuron belonging to group 365 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 366 [FBbt_20002760]
Adult neuron belonging to group 366 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 367 [FBbt_20002761]
Adult neuron belonging to group 367 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 368 [FBbt_20002762]
Adult neuron belonging to group 368 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 369 [FBbt_20002763]
Adult neuron belonging to group 369 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 370 [FBbt_20002764]
Adult neuron belonging to group 370 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 371 [FBbt_20002765]
Adult neuron belonging to group 371 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 372 [FBbt_20002766]
Adult neuron belonging to group 372 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 373 [FBbt_20002767]
Adult neuron belonging to group 373 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 374 [FBbt_20002768]
Adult neuron belonging to group 374 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 375 [FBbt_20002769]
Adult neuron belonging to group 375 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 376 [FBbt_20002770]
Adult neuron belonging to group 376 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 377 [FBbt_20002771]
Adult neuron belonging to group 377 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 378 [FBbt_20002772]
Adult neuron belonging to group 378 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 379 [FBbt_20002773]
Adult neuron belonging to group 379 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 380 [FBbt_20002774]
Adult neuron belonging to group 380 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 381 [FBbt_20002775]
Adult neuron belonging to group 381 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 382 [FBbt_20002776]
Adult neuron belonging to group 382 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 383 [FBbt_20002777]
Adult neuron belonging to group 383 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 384 [FBbt_20002778]
Adult neuron belonging to group 384 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 385 [FBbt_20002779]
Adult neuron belonging to group 385 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 386 [FBbt_20002780]
Adult neuron belonging to group 386 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 387 [FBbt_20002781]
Adult neuron belonging to group 387 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 388 [FBbt_20002782]
Adult neuron belonging to group 388 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 389 [FBbt_20002783]
Adult neuron belonging to group 389 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 390 [FBbt_20002784]
Adult neuron belonging to group 390 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 391 [FBbt_20002785]
Adult neuron belonging to group 391 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 392 [FBbt_20002786]
Adult neuron belonging to group 392 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 393 [FBbt_20002787]
Adult neuron belonging to group 393 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 394 [FBbt_20002788]
Adult neuron belonging to group 394 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 395 [FBbt_20002789]
Adult neuron belonging to group 395 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 396 [FBbt_20002790]
Adult neuron belonging to group 396 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 397 [FBbt_20002791]
Adult neuron belonging to group 397 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 398 [FBbt_20002792]
Adult neuron belonging to group 398 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 399 [FBbt_20002793]
Adult neuron belonging to group 399 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 400 [FBbt_20002794]
Adult neuron belonging to group 400 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 401 [FBbt_20002795]
Adult neuron belonging to group 401 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 402 [FBbt_20002796]
Adult neuron belonging to group 402 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 403 [FBbt_20002797]
Adult neuron belonging to group 403 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 404 [FBbt_20002798]
Adult neuron belonging to group 404 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 405 [FBbt_20002799]
Adult neuron belonging to group 405 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 406 [FBbt_20002800]
Adult neuron belonging to group 406 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 407 [FBbt_20002801]
Adult neuron belonging to group 407 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 408 [FBbt_20002802]
Adult neuron belonging to group 408 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 409 [FBbt_20002803]
Adult neuron belonging to group 409 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 410 [FBbt_20002804]
Adult neuron belonging to group 410 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 411 [FBbt_20002805]
Adult neuron belonging to group 411 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 412 [FBbt_20002806]
Adult neuron belonging to group 412 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 413 [FBbt_20002807]
Adult neuron belonging to group 413 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 414 [FBbt_20002808]
Adult neuron belonging to group 414 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 415 [FBbt_20002809]
Adult neuron belonging to group 415 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 416 [FBbt_20002810]
Adult neuron belonging to group 416 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 417 [FBbt_20002811]
Adult neuron belonging to group 417 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 418 [FBbt_20002812]
Adult neuron belonging to group 418 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 419 [FBbt_20002813]
Adult neuron belonging to group 419 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 420 [FBbt_20002814]
Adult neuron belonging to group 420 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 421 [FBbt_20002815]
Adult neuron belonging to group 421 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 422 [FBbt_20002816]
Adult neuron belonging to group 422 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 423 [FBbt_20002817]
Adult neuron belonging to group 423 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 424 [FBbt_20002818]
Adult neuron belonging to group 424 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 425 [FBbt_20002819]
Adult neuron belonging to group 425 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 426 [FBbt_20002820]
Adult neuron belonging to group 426 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 427 [FBbt_20002821]
Adult neuron belonging to group 427 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 428 [FBbt_20002822]
Adult neuron belonging to group 428 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 429 [FBbt_20002823]
Adult neuron belonging to group 429 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 430 [FBbt_20002824]
Adult neuron belonging to group 430 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 431 [FBbt_20002825]
Adult neuron belonging to group 431 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 432 [FBbt_20002826]
Adult neuron belonging to group 432 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 433 [FBbt_20002827]
Adult neuron belonging to group 433 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 434 [FBbt_20002828]
Adult neuron belonging to group 434 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 435 [FBbt_20002829]
Adult neuron belonging to group 435 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 436 [FBbt_20002830]
Adult neuron belonging to group 436 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 437 [FBbt_20002831]
Adult neuron belonging to group 437 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 438 [FBbt_20002832]
Adult neuron belonging to group 438 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 439 [FBbt_20002833]
Adult neuron belonging to group 439 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 440 [FBbt_20002834]
Adult neuron belonging to group 440 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 441 [FBbt_20002835]
Adult neuron belonging to group 441 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 442 [FBbt_20002836]
Adult neuron belonging to group 442 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 443 [FBbt_20002837]
Adult neuron belonging to group 443 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 444 [FBbt_20002838]
Adult neuron belonging to group 444 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 445 [FBbt_20002839]
Adult neuron belonging to group 445 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 446 [FBbt_20002840]
Adult neuron belonging to group 446 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 447 [FBbt_20002841]
Adult neuron belonging to group 447 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 449 [FBbt_20002843]
Adult neuron belonging to group 449 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 450 [FBbt_20002844]
Adult neuron belonging to group 450 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 451 [FBbt_20002845]
Adult neuron belonging to group 451 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 452 [FBbt_20002846]
Adult neuron belonging to group 452 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 453 [FBbt_20002847]
Adult neuron belonging to group 453 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 454 [FBbt_20002848]
Adult neuron belonging to group 454 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 455 [FBbt_20002849]
Adult neuron belonging to group 455 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 456 [FBbt_20002850]
Adult neuron belonging to group 456 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 457 [FBbt_20002851]
Adult neuron belonging to group 457 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 458 [FBbt_20002852]
Adult neuron belonging to group 458 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 459 [FBbt_20002853]
Adult neuron belonging to group 459 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 460 [FBbt_20002854]
Adult neuron belonging to group 460 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 461 [FBbt_20002855]
Adult neuron belonging to group 461 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 462 [FBbt_20002856]
Adult neuron belonging to group 462 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 463 [FBbt_20002857]
Adult neuron belonging to group 463 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 464 [FBbt_20002858]
Adult neuron belonging to group 464 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 465 [FBbt_20002859]
Adult neuron belonging to group 465 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 466 [FBbt_20002860]
Adult neuron belonging to group 466 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 467 [FBbt_20002861]
Adult neuron belonging to group 467 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum neuron 468 [FBbt_20002862]
Adult neuron belonging to group 468 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum-asymmetrical body neuron [FBbt_00049140]
Adult neuron that targets only the ipsilateral superior lateral protocerebrum (SLP) and the asymmetrical body (AB) (Wolff and Rubin, 2018). It extends dorsally then branches near the lateral part of the fan-shaped body; one branch forms dendritic arbors in the SLP and the other has bouton-like terminals in the AB (Wolff and Rubin, 2018). Different subclasses innervate the AB ipsilaterally, contralaterally or bilaterally (Wolff and Rubin, 2018).
adult superior lateral protocerebrum-asymmetrical body-fan-shaped body layer 8 neuron [FBbt_00049145]
Adult neuron that has dendritic arborizations in the superior lateral protocerebrum and presynaptic terminals in layer 8 of the fan-shaped body and the asymmetrical body (Wolff and Rubin, 2018). Some of these neurons also have presynaptic terminals in other fan-shaped body layers (Wolff and Rubin, 2018). Likely to be a few different subclasses, but these have some variability and could not be well defined by Wolff and Rubin (2018).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 001 [FBbt_20002863]
Adult neuron belonging to group 001 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 002 [FBbt_20002864]
Adult neuron belonging to group 002 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 003 [FBbt_20002865]
Adult neuron belonging to group 003 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 004 [FBbt_20002866]
Adult neuron belonging to group 004 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 005 [FBbt_20002867]
Adult neuron belonging to group 005 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 006 [FBbt_20002868]
Adult neuron belonging to group 006 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 007 [FBbt_20002869]
Adult neuron belonging to group 007 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 008 [FBbt_20002870]
Adult neuron belonging to group 008 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 009 [FBbt_20002871]
Adult neuron belonging to group 009 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 010 [FBbt_20002872]
Adult neuron belonging to group 010 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 011 [FBbt_20002873]
Adult neuron belonging to group 011 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 012 [FBbt_20002874]
Adult neuron belonging to group 012 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 013 [FBbt_20002875]
Adult neuron belonging to group 013 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 014 [FBbt_20002876]
Adult neuron belonging to group 014 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 015 [FBbt_20002877]
Adult neuron belonging to group 015 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 016 [FBbt_20002878]
Adult neuron belonging to group 016 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 017 [FBbt_20002879]
Adult neuron belonging to group 017 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 018 [FBbt_20002880]
Adult neuron belonging to group 018 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 019 [FBbt_20002881]
Adult neuron belonging to group 019 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 020 [FBbt_20002882]
Adult neuron belonging to group 020 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 021 [FBbt_20002883]
Adult neuron belonging to group 021 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 022 [FBbt_20002884]
Adult neuron belonging to group 022 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 023 [FBbt_20002885]
Adult neuron belonging to group 023 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 024 [FBbt_20002886]
Adult neuron belonging to group 024 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 025 [FBbt_20002887]
Adult neuron belonging to group 025 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 026 [FBbt_20002888]
Adult neuron belonging to group 026 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 027 [FBbt_20002889]
Adult neuron belonging to group 027 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 028 [FBbt_20002890]
Adult neuron belonging to group 028 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 029 [FBbt_20002891]
Adult neuron belonging to group 029 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 030 [FBbt_20002892]
Adult neuron belonging to group 030 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 031 [FBbt_20002893]
Adult neuron belonging to group 031 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 032 [FBbt_20002894]
Adult neuron belonging to group 032 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 033 [FBbt_20002895]
Adult neuron belonging to group 033 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 034 [FBbt_20002896]
Adult neuron belonging to group 034 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 035 [FBbt_20002897]
Adult neuron belonging to group 035 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 036 [FBbt_20002898]
Adult neuron belonging to group 036 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 037 [FBbt_20002899]
Adult neuron belonging to group 037 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 038 [FBbt_20002900]
Adult neuron belonging to group 038 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 039 [FBbt_20002901]
Adult neuron belonging to group 039 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 040 [FBbt_20002902]
Adult neuron belonging to group 040 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 041 [FBbt_20002903]
Adult neuron belonging to group 041 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 042 [FBbt_20002904]
Adult neuron belonging to group 042 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 043 [FBbt_20002905]
Adult neuron belonging to group 043 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 044 [FBbt_20002906]
Adult neuron belonging to group 044 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 045 [FBbt_20002907]
Adult neuron belonging to group 045 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 046 [FBbt_20002908]
Adult neuron belonging to group 046 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 047 [FBbt_20002909]
Adult neuron belonging to group 047 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 048 [FBbt_20002910]
Adult neuron belonging to group 048 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 049 [FBbt_20002911]
Adult neuron belonging to group 049 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 050 [FBbt_20002912]
Adult neuron belonging to group 050 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 051 [FBbt_20002913]
Adult neuron belonging to group 051 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 052 [FBbt_20002914]
Adult neuron belonging to group 052 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 053 [FBbt_20002915]
Adult neuron belonging to group 053 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 054 [FBbt_20002916]
Adult neuron belonging to group 054 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 055 [FBbt_20002917]
Adult neuron belonging to group 055 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 056 [FBbt_20002918]
Adult neuron belonging to group 056 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 057 [FBbt_20002919]
Adult neuron belonging to group 057 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 058 [FBbt_20002920]
Adult neuron belonging to group 058 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 059 [FBbt_20002921]
Adult neuron belonging to group 059 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 060 [FBbt_20002922]
Adult neuron belonging to group 060 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 061 [FBbt_20002923]
Adult neuron belonging to group 061 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 062 [FBbt_20002924]
Adult neuron belonging to group 062 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 063 [FBbt_20002925]
Adult neuron belonging to group 063 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 064 [FBbt_20002926]
Adult neuron belonging to group 064 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 065 [FBbt_20002927]
Adult neuron belonging to group 065 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 066 [FBbt_20002928]
Adult neuron belonging to group 066 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 067 [FBbt_20002929]
Adult neuron belonging to group 067 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 068 [FBbt_20002930]
Adult neuron belonging to group 068 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 069 [FBbt_20002931]
Adult neuron belonging to group 069 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 070 [FBbt_20002932]
Adult neuron belonging to group 070 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 071 [FBbt_20002933]
Adult neuron belonging to group 071 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 072 [FBbt_20002934]
Adult neuron belonging to group 072 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 073 [FBbt_20002935]
Adult neuron belonging to group 073 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 074 [FBbt_20002936]
Adult neuron belonging to group 074 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 075 [FBbt_20002937]
Adult neuron belonging to group 075 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 076 [FBbt_20002938]
Adult neuron belonging to group 076 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 077 [FBbt_20002939]
Adult neuron belonging to group 077 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 078 [FBbt_20002940]
Adult neuron belonging to group 078 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 079 [FBbt_20002941]
Adult neuron belonging to group 079 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 080 [FBbt_20002942]
Adult neuron belonging to group 080 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 081 [FBbt_20002943]
Adult neuron belonging to group 081 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 082 [FBbt_20002944]
Adult neuron belonging to group 082 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 083 [FBbt_20002945]
Adult neuron belonging to group 083 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 084 [FBbt_20002946]
Adult neuron belonging to group 084 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 085 [FBbt_20002947]
Adult neuron belonging to group 085 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 086 [FBbt_20002948]
Adult neuron belonging to group 086 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 087 [FBbt_20002949]
Adult neuron belonging to group 087 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 088 [FBbt_20002950]
Adult neuron belonging to group 088 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 089 [FBbt_20002951]
Adult neuron belonging to group 089 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 090 [FBbt_20002952]
Adult neuron belonging to group 090 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 091 [FBbt_20002953]
Adult neuron belonging to group 091 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 092 [FBbt_20002954]
Adult neuron belonging to group 092 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 093 [FBbt_20002955]
Adult neuron belonging to group 093 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 094 [FBbt_20002956]
Adult neuron belonging to group 094 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 095 [FBbt_20002957]
Adult neuron belonging to group 095 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 096 [FBbt_20002958]
Adult neuron belonging to group 096 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 097 [FBbt_20002959]
Adult neuron belonging to group 097 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 098 [FBbt_20002960]
Adult neuron belonging to group 098 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 099 [FBbt_20002961]
Adult neuron belonging to group 099 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 100 [FBbt_20002962]
Adult neuron belonging to group 100 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 101 [FBbt_20002963]
Adult neuron belonging to group 101 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 102 [FBbt_20002964]
Adult neuron belonging to group 102 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 103 [FBbt_20002965]
Adult neuron belonging to group 103 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 104 [FBbt_20002966]
Adult neuron belonging to group 104 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 105 [FBbt_20002967]
Adult neuron belonging to group 105 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 106 [FBbt_20002968]
Adult neuron belonging to group 106 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 107 [FBbt_20002969]
Adult neuron belonging to group 107 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 108 [FBbt_20002970]
Adult neuron belonging to group 108 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 109 [FBbt_20002971]
Adult neuron belonging to group 109 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 110 [FBbt_20002972]
Adult neuron belonging to group 110 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 111 [FBbt_20002973]
Adult neuron belonging to group 111 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 112 [FBbt_20002974]
Adult neuron belonging to group 112 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 113 [FBbt_20002975]
Adult neuron belonging to group 113 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 114 [FBbt_20002976]
Adult neuron belonging to group 114 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 115 [FBbt_20002977]
Adult neuron belonging to group 115 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 116 [FBbt_20002978]
Adult neuron belonging to group 116 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 117 [FBbt_20002979]
Adult neuron belonging to group 117 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 118 [FBbt_20002980]
Adult neuron belonging to group 118 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 119 [FBbt_20002981]
Adult neuron belonging to group 119 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 120 [FBbt_20002982]
Adult neuron belonging to group 120 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 121 [FBbt_20002983]
Adult neuron belonging to group 121 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 122 [FBbt_20002984]
Adult neuron belonging to group 122 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 123 [FBbt_20002985]
Adult neuron belonging to group 123 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 124 [FBbt_20002986]
Adult neuron belonging to group 124 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 125 [FBbt_20002987]
Adult neuron belonging to group 125 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 126 [FBbt_20002988]
Adult neuron belonging to group 126 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 127 [FBbt_20002989]
Adult neuron belonging to group 127 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 128 [FBbt_20002990]
Adult neuron belonging to group 128 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 129 [FBbt_20002991]
Adult neuron belonging to group 129 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 130 [FBbt_20002992]
Adult neuron belonging to group 130 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 131 [FBbt_20002993]
Adult neuron belonging to group 131 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 132 [FBbt_20002994]
Adult neuron belonging to group 132 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 133 [FBbt_20002995]
Adult neuron belonging to group 133 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 134 [FBbt_20002996]
Adult neuron belonging to group 134 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 135 [FBbt_20002997]
Adult neuron belonging to group 135 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 136 [FBbt_20002998]
Adult neuron belonging to group 136 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 137 [FBbt_20002999]
Adult neuron belonging to group 137 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 138 [FBbt_20003000]
Adult neuron belonging to group 138 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 139 [FBbt_20003001]
Adult neuron belonging to group 139 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 140 [FBbt_20003002]
Adult neuron belonging to group 140 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 141 [FBbt_20003003]
Adult neuron belonging to group 141 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 142 [FBbt_20003004]
Adult neuron belonging to group 142 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 143 [FBbt_20003005]
Adult neuron belonging to group 143 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 144 [FBbt_20003006]
Adult neuron belonging to group 144 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 145 [FBbt_20003007]
Adult neuron belonging to group 145 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 146 [FBbt_20003008]
Adult neuron belonging to group 146 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 147 [FBbt_20003009]
Adult neuron belonging to group 147 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 148 [FBbt_20003010]
Adult neuron belonging to group 148 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 149 [FBbt_20003011]
Adult neuron belonging to group 149 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 150 [FBbt_20003012]
Adult neuron belonging to group 150 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 151 [FBbt_20003013]
Adult neuron belonging to group 151 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 152 [FBbt_20003014]
Adult neuron belonging to group 152 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 153 [FBbt_20003015]
Adult neuron belonging to group 153 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 154 [FBbt_20003016]
Adult neuron belonging to group 154 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 155 [FBbt_20003017]
Adult neuron belonging to group 155 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 156 [FBbt_20003018]
Adult neuron belonging to group 156 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 157 [FBbt_20003019]
Adult neuron belonging to group 157 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 158 [FBbt_20003020]
Adult neuron belonging to group 158 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 159 [FBbt_20003021]
Adult neuron belonging to group 159 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 160 [FBbt_20003022]
Adult neuron belonging to group 160 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 161 [FBbt_20003023]
Adult neuron belonging to group 161 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 162 [FBbt_20003024]
Adult neuron belonging to group 162 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 163 [FBbt_20003025]
Adult neuron belonging to group 163 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 164 [FBbt_20003026]
Adult neuron belonging to group 164 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 165 [FBbt_20003027]
Adult neuron belonging to group 165 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 166 [FBbt_20003028]
Adult neuron belonging to group 166 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 167 [FBbt_20003029]
Adult neuron belonging to group 167 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 168 [FBbt_20003030]
Adult neuron belonging to group 168 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 169 [FBbt_20003031]
Adult neuron belonging to group 169 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 170 [FBbt_20003032]
Adult neuron belonging to group 170 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 171 [FBbt_20003033]
Adult neuron belonging to group 171 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 172 [FBbt_20003034]
Adult neuron belonging to group 172 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 173 [FBbt_20003035]
Adult neuron belonging to group 173 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 174 [FBbt_20003036]
Adult neuron belonging to group 174 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 175 [FBbt_20003037]
Adult neuron belonging to group 175 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 176 [FBbt_20003038]
Adult neuron belonging to group 176 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 177 [FBbt_20003039]
Adult neuron belonging to group 177 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 178 [FBbt_20003040]
Adult neuron belonging to group 178 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 179 [FBbt_20003041]
Adult neuron belonging to group 179 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 180 [FBbt_20003042]
Adult neuron belonging to group 180 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 181 [FBbt_20003043]
Adult neuron belonging to group 181 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 182 [FBbt_20003044]
Adult neuron belonging to group 182 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 183 [FBbt_20003045]
Adult neuron belonging to group 183 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 184 [FBbt_20003046]
Adult neuron belonging to group 184 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 185 [FBbt_20003047]
Adult neuron belonging to group 185 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 186 [FBbt_20003048]
Adult neuron belonging to group 186 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 187 [FBbt_20003049]
Adult neuron belonging to group 187 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 188 [FBbt_20003050]
Adult neuron belonging to group 188 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 189 [FBbt_20003051]
Adult neuron belonging to group 189 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 190 [FBbt_20003052]
Adult neuron belonging to group 190 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 191 [FBbt_20003053]
Adult neuron belonging to group 191 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 192 [FBbt_20003054]
Adult neuron belonging to group 192 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 193 [FBbt_20003055]
Adult neuron belonging to group 193 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 194 [FBbt_20003056]
Adult neuron belonging to group 194 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 195 [FBbt_20003057]
Adult neuron belonging to group 195 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 196 [FBbt_20003058]
Adult neuron belonging to group 196 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 197 [FBbt_20003059]
Adult neuron belonging to group 197 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 198 [FBbt_20003060]
Adult neuron belonging to group 198 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 199 [FBbt_20003061]
Adult neuron belonging to group 199 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 200 [FBbt_20003062]
Adult neuron belonging to group 200 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 201 [FBbt_20003063]
Adult neuron belonging to group 201 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 202 [FBbt_20003064]
Adult neuron belonging to group 202 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 203 [FBbt_20003065]
Adult neuron belonging to group 203 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 204 [FBbt_20003066]
Adult neuron belonging to group 204 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 205 [FBbt_20003067]
Adult neuron belonging to group 205 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 206 [FBbt_20003068]
Adult neuron belonging to group 206 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 207 [FBbt_20003069]
Adult neuron belonging to group 207 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 208 [FBbt_20003070]
Adult neuron belonging to group 208 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 209 [FBbt_20003071]
Adult neuron belonging to group 209 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 210 [FBbt_20003072]
Adult neuron belonging to group 210 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 211 [FBbt_20003073]
Adult neuron belonging to group 211 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 212 [FBbt_20003074]
Adult neuron belonging to group 212 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 213 [FBbt_20003075]
Adult neuron belonging to group 213 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 214 [FBbt_20003076]
Adult neuron belonging to group 214 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 215 [FBbt_20003077]
Adult neuron belonging to group 215 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 216 [FBbt_20003078]
Adult neuron belonging to group 216 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 217 [FBbt_20003079]
Adult neuron belonging to group 217 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 218 [FBbt_20003080]
Adult neuron belonging to group 218 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 219 [FBbt_20003081]
Adult neuron belonging to group 219 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 220 [FBbt_20003082]
Adult neuron belonging to group 220 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 221 [FBbt_20003083]
Adult neuron belonging to group 221 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 222 [FBbt_20003084]
Adult neuron belonging to group 222 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 223 [FBbt_20003085]
Adult neuron belonging to group 223 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 224 [FBbt_20003086]
Adult neuron belonging to group 224 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 225 [FBbt_20003087]
Adult neuron belonging to group 225 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 226 [FBbt_20003088]
Adult neuron belonging to group 226 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 227 [FBbt_20003089]
Adult neuron belonging to group 227 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 228 [FBbt_20003090]
Adult neuron belonging to group 228 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 229 [FBbt_20003091]
Adult neuron belonging to group 229 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 230 [FBbt_20003092]
Adult neuron belonging to group 230 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 231 [FBbt_20003093]
Adult neuron belonging to group 231 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 232 [FBbt_20003094]
Adult neuron belonging to group 232 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 233 [FBbt_20003095]
Adult neuron belonging to group 233 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 234 [FBbt_20003096]
Adult neuron belonging to group 234 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 235 [FBbt_20003097]
Adult neuron belonging to group 235 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 236 [FBbt_20003098]
Adult neuron belonging to group 236 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 237 [FBbt_20003099]
Adult neuron belonging to group 237 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 238 [FBbt_20003100]
Adult neuron belonging to group 238 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 239 [FBbt_20003101]
Adult neuron belonging to group 239 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 240 [FBbt_20003102]
Adult neuron belonging to group 240 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 241 [FBbt_20003103]
Adult neuron belonging to group 241 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 242 [FBbt_20003104]
Adult neuron belonging to group 242 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 243 [FBbt_20003105]
Adult neuron belonging to group 243 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 244 [FBbt_20003106]
Adult neuron belonging to group 244 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 245 [FBbt_20003107]
Adult neuron belonging to group 245 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 246 [FBbt_20003108]
Adult neuron belonging to group 246 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 247 [FBbt_20003109]
Adult neuron belonging to group 247 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 248 [FBbt_20003110]
Adult neuron belonging to group 248 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 249 [FBbt_20003111]
Adult neuron belonging to group 249 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 250 [FBbt_20003112]
Adult neuron belonging to group 250 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 251 [FBbt_20003113]
Adult neuron belonging to group 251 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 252 [FBbt_20003114]
Adult neuron belonging to group 252 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 253 [FBbt_20003115]
Adult neuron belonging to group 253 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 254 [FBbt_20003116]
Adult neuron belonging to group 254 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 255 [FBbt_20003117]
Adult neuron belonging to group 255 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 256 [FBbt_20003118]
Adult neuron belonging to group 256 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 257 [FBbt_20003119]
Adult neuron belonging to group 257 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 258 [FBbt_20003120]
Adult neuron belonging to group 258 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 259 [FBbt_20003121]
Adult neuron belonging to group 259 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 260 [FBbt_20003122]
Adult neuron belonging to group 260 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 261 [FBbt_20003123]
Adult neuron belonging to group 261 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 262 [FBbt_20003124]
Adult neuron belonging to group 262 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 263 [FBbt_20003125]
Adult neuron belonging to group 263 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 264 [FBbt_20003126]
Adult neuron belonging to group 264 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 265 [FBbt_20003127]
Adult neuron belonging to group 265 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 266 [FBbt_20003128]
Adult neuron belonging to group 266 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 267 [FBbt_20003129]
Adult neuron belonging to group 267 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 268 [FBbt_20003130]
Adult neuron belonging to group 268 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 269 [FBbt_20003131]
Adult neuron belonging to group 269 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 270 [FBbt_20003132]
Adult neuron belonging to group 270 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 271 [FBbt_20003133]
Adult neuron belonging to group 271 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 272 [FBbt_20003134]
Adult neuron belonging to group 272 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 273 [FBbt_20003135]
Adult neuron belonging to group 273 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 274 [FBbt_20003136]
Adult neuron belonging to group 274 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 275 [FBbt_20003137]
Adult neuron belonging to group 275 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 276 [FBbt_20003138]
Adult neuron belonging to group 276 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 277 [FBbt_20003139]
Adult neuron belonging to group 277 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 278 [FBbt_20003140]
Adult neuron belonging to group 278 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 279 [FBbt_20003141]
Adult neuron belonging to group 279 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 280 [FBbt_20003142]
Adult neuron belonging to group 280 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 281 [FBbt_20003143]
Adult neuron belonging to group 281 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 282 [FBbt_20003144]
Adult neuron belonging to group 282 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 283 [FBbt_20003145]
Adult neuron belonging to group 283 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 284 [FBbt_20003146]
Adult neuron belonging to group 284 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 285 [FBbt_20003147]
Adult neuron belonging to group 285 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 286 [FBbt_20003148]
Adult neuron belonging to group 286 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 287 [FBbt_20003149]
Adult neuron belonging to group 287 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 288 [FBbt_20003150]
Adult neuron belonging to group 288 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 289 [FBbt_20003151]
Adult neuron belonging to group 289 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 290 [FBbt_20003152]
Adult neuron belonging to group 290 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 291 [FBbt_20003153]
Adult neuron belonging to group 291 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 292 [FBbt_20003154]
Adult neuron belonging to group 292 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 293 [FBbt_20003155]
Adult neuron belonging to group 293 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 294 [FBbt_20003156]
Adult neuron belonging to group 294 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 295 [FBbt_20003157]
Adult neuron belonging to group 295 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 296 [FBbt_20003158]
Adult neuron belonging to group 296 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 297 [FBbt_20003159]
Adult neuron belonging to group 297 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 298 [FBbt_20003160]
Adult neuron belonging to group 298 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 299 [FBbt_20003161]
Adult neuron belonging to group 299 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 300 [FBbt_20003162]
Adult neuron belonging to group 300 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 301 [FBbt_20003163]
Adult neuron belonging to group 301 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 302 [FBbt_20003164]
Adult neuron belonging to group 302 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 303 [FBbt_20003165]
Adult neuron belonging to group 303 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 304 [FBbt_20003166]
Adult neuron belonging to group 304 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 305 [FBbt_20003167]
Adult neuron belonging to group 305 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 306 [FBbt_20003168]
Adult neuron belonging to group 306 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 307 [FBbt_20003169]
Adult neuron belonging to group 307 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 308 [FBbt_20003170]
Adult neuron belonging to group 308 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 309 [FBbt_20003171]
Adult neuron belonging to group 309 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 310 [FBbt_20003172]
Adult neuron belonging to group 310 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 311 [FBbt_20003173]
Adult neuron belonging to group 311 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 312 [FBbt_20003174]
Adult neuron belonging to group 312 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 313 [FBbt_20003175]
Adult neuron belonging to group 313 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 314 [FBbt_20003176]
Adult neuron belonging to group 314 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 315 [FBbt_20003177]
Adult neuron belonging to group 315 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 316 [FBbt_20003178]
Adult neuron belonging to group 316 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 317 [FBbt_20003179]
Adult neuron belonging to group 317 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 318 [FBbt_20003180]
Adult neuron belonging to group 318 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 319 [FBbt_20003181]
Adult neuron belonging to group 319 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 320 [FBbt_20003182]
Adult neuron belonging to group 320 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 321 [FBbt_20003183]
Adult neuron belonging to group 321 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 322 [FBbt_20003184]
Adult neuron belonging to group 322 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 323 [FBbt_20003185]
Adult neuron belonging to group 323 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 324 [FBbt_20003186]
Adult neuron belonging to group 324 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 325 [FBbt_20003187]
Adult neuron belonging to group 325 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 326 [FBbt_20003188]
Adult neuron belonging to group 326 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 327 [FBbt_20003189]
Adult neuron belonging to group 327 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 328 [FBbt_20003190]
Adult neuron belonging to group 328 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 329 [FBbt_20003191]
Adult neuron belonging to group 329 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 330 [FBbt_20003192]
Adult neuron belonging to group 330 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 331 [FBbt_20003193]
Adult neuron belonging to group 331 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 332 [FBbt_20003194]
Adult neuron belonging to group 332 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 333 [FBbt_20003195]
Adult neuron belonging to group 333 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 334 [FBbt_20003196]
Adult neuron belonging to group 334 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 335 [FBbt_20003197]
Adult neuron belonging to group 335 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 336 [FBbt_20003198]
Adult neuron belonging to group 336 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 337 [FBbt_20003199]
Adult neuron belonging to group 337 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 338 [FBbt_20003200]
Adult neuron belonging to group 338 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 339 [FBbt_20003201]
Adult neuron belonging to group 339 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 340 [FBbt_20003202]
Adult neuron belonging to group 340 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 341 [FBbt_20003203]
Adult neuron belonging to group 341 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 342 [FBbt_20003204]
Adult neuron belonging to group 342 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 343 [FBbt_20003205]
Adult neuron belonging to group 343 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 344 [FBbt_20003206]
Adult neuron belonging to group 344 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 345 [FBbt_20003207]
Adult neuron belonging to group 345 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 346 [FBbt_20003208]
Adult neuron belonging to group 346 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 347 [FBbt_20003209]
Adult neuron belonging to group 347 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 348 [FBbt_20003210]
Adult neuron belonging to group 348 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 349 [FBbt_20003211]
Adult neuron belonging to group 349 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 350 [FBbt_20003212]
Adult neuron belonging to group 350 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 351 [FBbt_20003213]
Adult neuron belonging to group 351 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 352 [FBbt_20003214]
Adult neuron belonging to group 352 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 353 [FBbt_20003215]
Adult neuron belonging to group 353 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 354 [FBbt_20003216]
Adult neuron belonging to group 354 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 355 [FBbt_20003217]
Adult neuron belonging to group 355 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 356 [FBbt_20003218]
Adult neuron belonging to group 356 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 357 [FBbt_20003219]
Adult neuron belonging to group 357 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 358 [FBbt_20003220]
Adult neuron belonging to group 358 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 359 [FBbt_20003221]
Adult neuron belonging to group 359 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 360 [FBbt_20003222]
Adult neuron belonging to group 360 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 361 [FBbt_20003223]
Adult neuron belonging to group 361 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 362 [FBbt_20003224]
Adult neuron belonging to group 362 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 363 [FBbt_20003225]
Adult neuron belonging to group 363 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 364 [FBbt_20003226]
Adult neuron belonging to group 364 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 365 [FBbt_20003227]
Adult neuron belonging to group 365 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 366 [FBbt_20003228]
Adult neuron belonging to group 366 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 367 [FBbt_20003229]
Adult neuron belonging to group 367 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 368 [FBbt_20003230]
Adult neuron belonging to group 368 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 369 [FBbt_20003231]
Adult neuron belonging to group 369 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 370 [FBbt_20003232]
Adult neuron belonging to group 370 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 371 [FBbt_20003233]
Adult neuron belonging to group 371 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 372 [FBbt_20003234]
Adult neuron belonging to group 372 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 373 [FBbt_20003235]
Adult neuron belonging to group 373 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 374 [FBbt_20003236]
Adult neuron belonging to group 374 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 375 [FBbt_20003237]
Adult neuron belonging to group 375 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 376 [FBbt_20003238]
Adult neuron belonging to group 376 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 377 [FBbt_20003239]
Adult neuron belonging to group 377 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 378 [FBbt_20003240]
Adult neuron belonging to group 378 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 379 [FBbt_20003241]
Adult neuron belonging to group 379 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 380 [FBbt_20003242]
Adult neuron belonging to group 380 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 381 [FBbt_20003243]
Adult neuron belonging to group 381 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 382 [FBbt_20003244]
Adult neuron belonging to group 382 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 383 [FBbt_20003245]
Adult neuron belonging to group 383 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 384 [FBbt_20003246]
Adult neuron belonging to group 384 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 385 [FBbt_20003247]
Adult neuron belonging to group 385 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 386 [FBbt_20003248]
Adult neuron belonging to group 386 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 387 [FBbt_20003249]
Adult neuron belonging to group 387 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 388 [FBbt_20003250]
Adult neuron belonging to group 388 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 389 [FBbt_20003251]
Adult neuron belonging to group 389 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 390 [FBbt_20003252]
Adult neuron belonging to group 390 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 391 [FBbt_20003253]
Adult neuron belonging to group 391 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 392 [FBbt_20003254]
Adult neuron belonging to group 392 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 393 [FBbt_20003255]
Adult neuron belonging to group 393 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 394 [FBbt_20003256]
Adult neuron belonging to group 394 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 395 [FBbt_20003257]
Adult neuron belonging to group 395 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 396 [FBbt_20003258]
Adult neuron belonging to group 396 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 397 [FBbt_20003259]
Adult neuron belonging to group 397 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 398 [FBbt_20003260]
Adult neuron belonging to group 398 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 399 [FBbt_20003261]
Adult neuron belonging to group 399 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 400 [FBbt_20003262]
Adult neuron belonging to group 400 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 401 [FBbt_20003263]
Adult neuron belonging to group 401 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 402 [FBbt_20003264]
Adult neuron belonging to group 402 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 403 [FBbt_20003265]
Adult neuron belonging to group 403 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 404 [FBbt_20003266]
Adult neuron belonging to group 404 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 405 [FBbt_20003267]
Adult neuron belonging to group 405 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 406 [FBbt_20003268]
Adult neuron belonging to group 406 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 407 [FBbt_20003269]
Adult neuron belonging to group 407 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 408 [FBbt_20003270]
Adult neuron belonging to group 408 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 409 [FBbt_20003271]
Adult neuron belonging to group 409 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 410 [FBbt_20003272]
Adult neuron belonging to group 410 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 411 [FBbt_20003273]
Adult neuron belonging to group 411 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 412 [FBbt_20003274]
Adult neuron belonging to group 412 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 413 [FBbt_20003275]
Adult neuron belonging to group 413 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 414 [FBbt_20003276]
Adult neuron belonging to group 414 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 415 [FBbt_20003277]
Adult neuron belonging to group 415 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 416 [FBbt_20003278]
Adult neuron belonging to group 416 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 417 [FBbt_20003279]
Adult neuron belonging to group 417 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 418 [FBbt_20003280]
Adult neuron belonging to group 418 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 419 [FBbt_20003281]
Adult neuron belonging to group 419 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 420 [FBbt_20003282]
Adult neuron belonging to group 420 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 421 [FBbt_20003283]
Adult neuron belonging to group 421 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 422 [FBbt_20003284]
Adult neuron belonging to group 422 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 423 [FBbt_20003285]
Adult neuron belonging to group 423 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 424 [FBbt_20003286]
Adult neuron belonging to group 424 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 425 [FBbt_20003287]
Adult neuron belonging to group 425 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 426 [FBbt_20003288]
Adult neuron belonging to group 426 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 427 [FBbt_20003289]
Adult neuron belonging to group 427 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 428 [FBbt_20003290]
Adult neuron belonging to group 428 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 429 [FBbt_20003291]
Adult neuron belonging to group 429 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 430 [FBbt_20003292]
Adult neuron belonging to group 430 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 431 [FBbt_20003293]
Adult neuron belonging to group 431 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 432 [FBbt_20003294]
Adult neuron belonging to group 432 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 433 [FBbt_20003295]
Adult neuron belonging to group 433 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 434 [FBbt_20003296]
Adult neuron belonging to group 434 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 435 [FBbt_20003297]
Adult neuron belonging to group 435 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 436 [FBbt_20003298]
Adult neuron belonging to group 436 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 437 [FBbt_20003299]
Adult neuron belonging to group 437 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 438 [FBbt_20003300]
Adult neuron belonging to group 438 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 439 [FBbt_20003301]
Adult neuron belonging to group 439 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 440 [FBbt_20003302]
Adult neuron belonging to group 440 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 441 [FBbt_20003303]
Adult neuron belonging to group 441 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 442 [FBbt_20003304]
Adult neuron belonging to group 442 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 443 [FBbt_20003305]
Adult neuron belonging to group 443 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 444 [FBbt_20003306]
Adult neuron belonging to group 444 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 445 [FBbt_20003307]
Adult neuron belonging to group 445 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 446 [FBbt_20003308]
Adult neuron belonging to group 446 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 447 [FBbt_20003309]
Adult neuron belonging to group 447 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 448 [FBbt_20003310]
Adult neuron belonging to group 448 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 449 [FBbt_20003311]
Adult neuron belonging to group 449 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 450 [FBbt_20003312]
Adult neuron belonging to group 450 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 451 [FBbt_20003313]
Adult neuron belonging to group 451 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 452 [FBbt_20003314]
Adult neuron belonging to group 452 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 453 [FBbt_20003315]
Adult neuron belonging to group 453 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 454 [FBbt_20003316]
Adult neuron belonging to group 454 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 455 [FBbt_20003317]
Adult neuron belonging to group 455 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 456 [FBbt_20003318]
Adult neuron belonging to group 456 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 457 [FBbt_20003319]
Adult neuron belonging to group 457 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 458 [FBbt_20003320]
Adult neuron belonging to group 458 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 459 [FBbt_20003321]
Adult neuron belonging to group 459 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 460 [FBbt_20003322]
Adult neuron belonging to group 460 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 461 [FBbt_20003323]
Adult neuron belonging to group 461 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 462 [FBbt_20003324]
Adult neuron belonging to group 462 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 463 [FBbt_20003325]
Adult neuron belonging to group 463 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 464 [FBbt_20003326]
Adult neuron belonging to group 464 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 465 [FBbt_20003327]
Adult neuron belonging to group 465 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 466 [FBbt_20003328]
Adult neuron belonging to group 466 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 467 [FBbt_20003329]
Adult neuron belonging to group 467 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 468 [FBbt_20003330]
Adult neuron belonging to group 468 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 469 [FBbt_20003331]
Adult neuron belonging to group 469 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 470 [FBbt_20003332]
Adult neuron belonging to group 470 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 471 [FBbt_20003333]
Adult neuron belonging to group 471 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 472 [FBbt_20003334]
Adult neuron belonging to group 472 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 473 [FBbt_20003335]
Adult neuron belonging to group 473 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 474 [FBbt_20003336]
Adult neuron belonging to group 474 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 475 [FBbt_20003337]
Adult neuron belonging to group 475 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 476 [FBbt_20003338]
Adult neuron belonging to group 476 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 477 [FBbt_20003339]
Adult neuron belonging to group 477 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 478 [FBbt_20003340]
Adult neuron belonging to group 478 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 479 [FBbt_20003341]
Adult neuron belonging to group 479 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 480 [FBbt_20003342]
Adult neuron belonging to group 480 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 481 [FBbt_20003343]
Adult neuron belonging to group 481 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 482 [FBbt_20003344]
Adult neuron belonging to group 482 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 483 [FBbt_20003345]
Adult neuron belonging to group 483 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 484 [FBbt_20003346]
Adult neuron belonging to group 484 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 485 [FBbt_20003347]
Adult neuron belonging to group 485 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 486 [FBbt_20003348]
Adult neuron belonging to group 486 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 487 [FBbt_20003349]
Adult neuron belonging to group 487 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 488 [FBbt_20003350]
Adult neuron belonging to group 488 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 489 [FBbt_20003351]
Adult neuron belonging to group 489 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 490 [FBbt_20003352]
Adult neuron belonging to group 490 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 491 [FBbt_20003353]
Adult neuron belonging to group 491 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 492 [FBbt_20003354]
Adult neuron belonging to group 492 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 493 [FBbt_20003355]
Adult neuron belonging to group 493 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 494 [FBbt_20003356]
Adult neuron belonging to group 494 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 495 [FBbt_20003357]
Adult neuron belonging to group 495 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 496 [FBbt_20003358]
Adult neuron belonging to group 496 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 497 [FBbt_20003359]
Adult neuron belonging to group 497 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 498 [FBbt_20003360]
Adult neuron belonging to group 498 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 499 [FBbt_20003361]
Adult neuron belonging to group 499 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 500 [FBbt_20003362]
Adult neuron belonging to group 500 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 501 [FBbt_20003363]
Adult neuron belonging to group 501 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 502 [FBbt_20003364]
Adult neuron belonging to group 502 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 503 [FBbt_20003365]
Adult neuron belonging to group 503 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 504 [FBbt_20003366]
Adult neuron belonging to group 504 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 505 [FBbt_20003367]
Adult neuron belonging to group 505 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 506 [FBbt_20003368]
Adult neuron belonging to group 506 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 507 [FBbt_20003369]
Adult neuron belonging to group 507 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 508 [FBbt_20003370]
Adult neuron belonging to group 508 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 509 [FBbt_20003371]
Adult neuron belonging to group 509 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 510 [FBbt_20003372]
Adult neuron belonging to group 510 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 511 [FBbt_20003373]
Adult neuron belonging to group 511 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 512 [FBbt_20003374]
Adult neuron belonging to group 512 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 513 [FBbt_20003375]
Adult neuron belonging to group 513 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 514 [FBbt_20003376]
Adult neuron belonging to group 514 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 515 [FBbt_20003377]
Adult neuron belonging to group 515 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 516 [FBbt_20003378]
Adult neuron belonging to group 516 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 517 [FBbt_20003379]
Adult neuron belonging to group 517 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 518 [FBbt_20003380]
Adult neuron belonging to group 518 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 519 [FBbt_20003381]
Adult neuron belonging to group 519 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 520 [FBbt_20003382]
Adult neuron belonging to group 520 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 521 [FBbt_20003383]
Adult neuron belonging to group 521 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 522 [FBbt_20003384]
Adult neuron belonging to group 522 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 523 [FBbt_20003385]
Adult neuron belonging to group 523 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 524 [FBbt_20003386]
Adult neuron belonging to group 524 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 525 [FBbt_20003387]
Adult neuron belonging to group 525 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 526 [FBbt_20003388]
Adult neuron belonging to group 526 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 527 [FBbt_20003389]
Adult neuron belonging to group 527 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 528 [FBbt_20003390]
Adult neuron belonging to group 528 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 529 [FBbt_20003391]
Adult neuron belonging to group 529 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 530 [FBbt_20003392]
Adult neuron belonging to group 530 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 531 [FBbt_20003393]
Adult neuron belonging to group 531 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 532 [FBbt_20003394]
Adult neuron belonging to group 532 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 533 [FBbt_20003395]
Adult neuron belonging to group 533 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 534 [FBbt_20003396]
Adult neuron belonging to group 534 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 535 [FBbt_20003397]
Adult neuron belonging to group 535 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 536 [FBbt_20003398]
Adult neuron belonging to group 536 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 537 [FBbt_20003399]
Adult neuron belonging to group 537 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 538 [FBbt_20003400]
Adult neuron belonging to group 538 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 539 [FBbt_20003401]
Adult neuron belonging to group 539 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 540 [FBbt_20003402]
Adult neuron belonging to group 540 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 541 [FBbt_20003403]
Adult neuron belonging to group 541 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 542 [FBbt_20003404]
Adult neuron belonging to group 542 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 543 [FBbt_20003405]
Adult neuron belonging to group 543 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 544 [FBbt_20003406]
Adult neuron belonging to group 544 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 545 [FBbt_20003407]
Adult neuron belonging to group 545 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 546 [FBbt_20003408]
Adult neuron belonging to group 546 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 547 [FBbt_20003409]
Adult neuron belonging to group 547 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 548 [FBbt_20003410]
Adult neuron belonging to group 548 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 549 [FBbt_20003411]
Adult neuron belonging to group 549 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 550 [FBbt_20003412]
Adult neuron belonging to group 550 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 551 [FBbt_20003413]
Adult neuron belonging to group 551 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 552 [FBbt_20003414]
Adult neuron belonging to group 552 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 553 [FBbt_20003415]
Adult neuron belonging to group 553 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 554 [FBbt_20003416]
Adult neuron belonging to group 554 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 555 [FBbt_20003417]
Adult neuron belonging to group 555 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 556 [FBbt_20003418]
Adult neuron belonging to group 556 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 557 [FBbt_20003419]
Adult neuron belonging to group 557 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 558 [FBbt_20003420]
Adult neuron belonging to group 558 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 559 [FBbt_20003421]
Adult neuron belonging to group 559 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 560 [FBbt_20003422]
Adult neuron belonging to group 560 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 561 [FBbt_20003423]
Adult neuron belonging to group 561 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 562 [FBbt_20003424]
Adult neuron belonging to group 562 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 563 [FBbt_20003425]
Adult neuron belonging to group 563 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 564 [FBbt_20003426]
Adult neuron belonging to group 564 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 565 [FBbt_20003427]
Adult neuron belonging to group 565 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 566 [FBbt_20003428]
Adult neuron belonging to group 566 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 567 [FBbt_20003429]
Adult neuron belonging to group 567 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 568 [FBbt_20003430]
Adult neuron belonging to group 568 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 569 [FBbt_20003431]
Adult neuron belonging to group 569 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 570 [FBbt_20003432]
Adult neuron belonging to group 570 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 571 [FBbt_20003433]
Adult neuron belonging to group 571 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 572 [FBbt_20003434]
Adult neuron belonging to group 572 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 573 [FBbt_20003435]
Adult neuron belonging to group 573 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 574 [FBbt_20003436]
Adult neuron belonging to group 574 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 575 [FBbt_20003437]
Adult neuron belonging to group 575 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 576 [FBbt_20003438]
Adult neuron belonging to group 576 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 577 [FBbt_20003439]
Adult neuron belonging to group 577 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 578 [FBbt_20003440]
Adult neuron belonging to group 578 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 579 [FBbt_20003441]
Adult neuron belonging to group 579 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 580 [FBbt_20003442]
Adult neuron belonging to group 580 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 581 [FBbt_20003443]
Adult neuron belonging to group 581 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 582 [FBbt_20003444]
Adult neuron belonging to group 582 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 583 [FBbt_20003445]
Adult neuron belonging to group 583 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 584 [FBbt_20003446]
Adult neuron belonging to group 584 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 585 [FBbt_20003447]
Adult neuron belonging to group 585 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 586 [FBbt_20003448]
Adult neuron belonging to group 586 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 587 [FBbt_20003449]
Adult neuron belonging to group 587 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 588 [FBbt_20003450]
Adult neuron belonging to group 588 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 589 [FBbt_20003451]
Adult neuron belonging to group 589 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 590 [FBbt_20003452]
Adult neuron belonging to group 590 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 591 [FBbt_20003453]
Adult neuron belonging to group 591 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 592 [FBbt_20003454]
Adult neuron belonging to group 592 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 593 [FBbt_20003455]
Adult neuron belonging to group 593 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 594 [FBbt_20003456]
Adult neuron belonging to group 594 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 595 [FBbt_20003457]
Adult neuron belonging to group 595 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 596 [FBbt_20003458]
Adult neuron belonging to group 596 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 597 [FBbt_20003459]
Adult neuron belonging to group 597 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 598 [FBbt_20003460]
Adult neuron belonging to group 598 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 599 [FBbt_20003461]
Adult neuron belonging to group 599 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 600 [FBbt_20003462]
Adult neuron belonging to group 600 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 601 [FBbt_20003463]
Adult neuron belonging to group 601 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 602 [FBbt_20003464]
Adult neuron belonging to group 602 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 603 [FBbt_20003465]
Adult neuron belonging to group 603 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum neuron 604 [FBbt_20003466]
Adult neuron belonging to group 604 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the superior medial protocerebrum (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult superior medial protocerebrum-bilateral lateral accessory lobe neuron [FBbt_00051290]
Adult neuron that has postsynaptic sites in the ipsilateral superior medial protocerebrum and lateral accessory lobe and presynaptic sites in the contralateral lateral accessory lobe (Franconville et al., 2018). Franconville et al. (2018) list 2 subclasses (referred to as SMPL-L and SMPL-L2), but do not make it clear how these differ.
adult superior medial protocerebrum-inferior bridge neuron [FBbt_00052648]
Adult neuron that develops from a larval MBON-d2 neuron and innervates the superior medial protocerebrum and inferior bridge (Truman et al., 2023).
adult superior posterior lateral protocerebrum commissure [FBbt_00007077]
Commissure of the adult brain that is located dorsal to the mushroom body pedunculus and between the fan-shaped body and antler (Ito et al., 2014). It passes near the lateral horn but does not enter the neuropil (Ito et al., 2014). It demarcates the boundary between the superior and inferior clamp (Ito et al., 2014). From Strausfeld (FlyBase:FBrf0239233, FlyBase:FBrf0239234) pg 63 & 99 in Musca Domestica. Confirmed as present in Drosophila melanogaster by VH, and named as ‘commissure of lateral horn’ due to its apparent connection to the lateral horns. However, Ito et al., (FlyBase:FBrf0224194) argue that this commissure passes near the lateral horn but does not actually enter the neuropil. Instead it bends downwards in its lateral parts and connects superior areas of the posterior lateral protocerebrum.
adult superior posterior slope-protocerebral bridge neuron [FBbt_00111514]
Interneuron that has dendritic arborizations in the ipsilateral superior posterior slope and sparse axon terminals in glomeruli 2-9 of the ipsilateral protocerebral bridge (Wolff et al., 2015). Occasionally, glomerulus 1 is also innervated and arbors may extend into the contralateral protocerebral bridge (Wolff et al., 2015).
adult supraesophageal zone [FBbt_00110638]
Neuropil mass above the esophagus in the adult brain. It is part of the cerebral ganglion. This term refers to what used to be called supraesophageal ganglion. The new name, together with subesophageal zone, refer to the neuropil masses above and below the esophagus and do not respect neuromere boundaries. The terms cerebral ganglia (CRG) and gnathal ganglia (GNG), denote regions that follow the segmental neuromeres of the brain (the 3 rostral and 3 caudal, respectively) (Ito et al., 2014).
adult surface glial cell [FBbt_00052387]
Any surface glial cell (FBbt:00005152) that is part of some adult (FBbt:00003004).
adult synaptic neuropil ensheathing glial cell [FBbt_00049490]
Glial cell of the adult central nervous system that elaborates along the outer surface of a synaptic neuropil region (Kremer et al., 2017). These cells vary in morphology as they ensheath and project complex and fine protrusions into the neuropil domains (Kremer et al., 2017).
adult sync subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051944]
Adult interneuron with its soma in the lateral gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). It has both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion, with polarized synapse distribution within this region (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral, but most of its innervation is in the ipsilateral hemisphere (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult T1 leg neuropil [FBbt_00047140]
Ventral lobe present in the prothoracic neuromere of the adult ventral nerve cord (Namiki et al., 2018). Somatosensory neurons of the foreleg terminate in parts of this neuropil (Tsubouchi et al., 2017).
adult T13t neuron [FBbt_00052650]
Adult thoracic neuron of the primary 13B hemilineage (Truman et al., 2023). It develops from the larval T13t neuron during metamorphosis, by losing its ipsilateral arbor and remodeling its contralateral arbor (Truman et al., 2023). It is a local leg interneuron (Truman et al., 2023).
adult T2 leg neuropil [FBbt_00047141]
Ventral lobe present in the mesothoracic segment (T2) of the adult ventral nerve cord (Namiki et al., 2018). Somatosensory neurons of the middle leg terminate in parts of this neuropil (Tsubouchi et al., 2017).
adult T3 leg neuropil [FBbt_00047142]
Ventral lobe present in the metathoracic segment (T3) of the adult ventral nerve cord (Namiki et al., 2018). Somatosensory neurons of the hindleg terminate in parts of this neuropil (Tsubouchi et al., 2017).
adult Tachykinin neuron of the central nervous system [FBbt_00110061]
An adult neuron that expresses Tachykinin (FBgn0037976) and that is located in the central nervous system (Winther et al., 2003).
adult Tachykinin neuron of the thoracic-abdominal ganglion [FBbt_00110051]
Adult neuron that expresses Tachykinin (FBgn0037976) whose cell body is located in the thoracic-abdominal ganglion. There are 10 to 12 pairs in the prothoracic, 5 to 6 in the mesothoracic, 8 to 12 in the metathoracic and 1 to 2 in the abdominal neuromeres (Winther et al., 2003).
adult tagma [FBbt_00003005]
Any tagma (FBbt:00000002) that is part of some adult (FBbt:00003004).
adult taste projection neuron 1 [FBbt_00049529]
Adult taste projection neuron with its cell body in the metathoracic neuromere, dendrites in all three contralateral leg neuropil regions, and axons that project to the subesophageal zone (Kim et al., 2017). It receives input from sugar-sensing (Gr5a-expressing) neurons in the leg neuropil, it is activated in response to sweet stimulation of the legs and it promotes proboscis extension (Kim et al., 2017). There is one of these cells per hemisphere (Kim et al., 2017).
adult taste projection neuron 2 [FBbt_00049530]
Adult taste projection neuron with axonal projections in the subesophageal zone and lateral protocerebrum (Kim et al., 2017). There are two of these cells per hemisphere, one has its cell body on the dorsal surface of the metathoracic neuromere with contralateral ventral nerve cord dendrites and the other has its cell body in the abdominal ganglion with bilateral ventral nerve cord dendrites (Kim et al., 2017). It receives input from sugar-sensing (Gr5a-expressing) neurons in the leg neuropil, it is activated in response to sweet stimulation of the legs and it promotes proboscis extension (Kim et al., 2017). It fasciculates with the lateral antennal lobe tract and terminates in the superior lateral protocerebrum, with terminals in and around the lateral horn (Kim et al., 2017).
adult taste projection neuron 3 [FBbt_00049531]
Adult taste projection neuron with its cell body in the cervical connective, but no parts in the ventral nerve cord (Kim et al., 2017). It has bilateral dendrites in the subesophageal zone, where it receives input from (leg and labellum) bitter neurons (Kim et al., 2017). It fasciculates with the lateral antennal lobe tract and axons reach the superior lateral protocerebrum, bilaterally, with terminals in and around the lateral horn (Kim et al., 2017). It is activated in response to bitter stimulation of the legs or proboscis and it inhibits proboscis extension (Kim et al., 2017). There is one of these cells per hemisphere (Kim et al., 2017).
adult telson [FBbt_00003036]
[adult telson; is part of; adult abdomen]
adult tendon cell [FBbt_00058016]
Any tendon cell (FBbt:00005090) that is part of some adult muscle system (FBbt:00003218).
adult tentacular subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051945]
Adult local neuron with its soma in the gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). It has both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion, with mixed synapse distribution within this region (Sterne et al., 2021). It is ipsilateral (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult tentorium [FBbt_00004500]
Internal sclerite of the adult head, ventral to the occipital foramen. On each side, it is fused with the head wall for some distance, and then becomes free, extending down to the anterior tentorial pit. It is formed by inward growths of the epidermis. The tentorium provides many of the apodemes for cervical muscles, called tentorial pits.
adult terminal segment [FBbt_00052391]
Terminal segment of the adult. These segments collectively contain the genitalia and analia (Rice et al., 2019; McQueen et al., 2022).
adult thermosensory antennal lobe glomerulus [FBbt_00051296]
Any adult antennal lobe glomerulus (FBbt:00067500) that receives input from some adult thermosensory neuron (FBbt:00051293).
adult thermosensory neuron [FBbt_00051293]
Any adult neuron (FBbt:00047095) that capable of some detection of temperature stimulus involved in thermoception (GO:0050960).
adult thermosensory neuron Ir21a VP1l [FBbt_00111336]
Thermosensory receptor neuron that receives input in chamber I of the sacculus and expresses the Ionotropic receptor (Ir) 21a (Marin et al., 2020). It innervates the antennal lobe glomerulus VP1l (Marin et al., 2020). There are around 6-8 of these cells per hemisphere (Marin et al., 2020). Ir21a neuron of sacculus in original reference was speculatively assigned to sacculus chamber III and VP3 (Silbering et al., 2011). Later found to be chamber I and VP1l (Marin et al., 2020 and refs therein). Thought to be thermosensory based on Ir21a expression (Marin et al., 2020).
adult thermosensory projection neuron [FBbt_00047950]
Adult neuron that relays information from temperature-detecting neurons to higher brain centers.
adult third abdominal nerve [FBbt_00004107]
Thin nerve containing only fine fibers that is found lateral and slightly anterior to the fourth abdominal nerve (Power, 1948; Court et al., 2020).
adult thoracic mechanosensory chaeta [FBbt_00048282]
Mechanosensory chaeta found on the surface of the adult thorax (excluding legs, wings and halteres) (Tsubouchi et al., 2017).
adult thoracic mechanosensory chaeta neuron [FBbt_00048283]
Mechanosensory neuron that has a dendrite in a mechanosensory chaeta of the adult thorax (excluding legs, wings and halteres). It projects to a ventral layer within the wing neuropil (Tsubouchi et al., 2017).
adult thoracic neuromere [FBbt_00111027]
Any neuromere (FBbt:00005140) that is part of some adult thoracic segment (FBbt:00003019).
adult thoracic pericardial cell [FBbt_00013184]
Pericardial cell of the adult thorax. These cells are binucleate. There are about 10 on each side, anterior and lateral to the cardia, associated with the lower wall of the trachea leading to the fist spiracle and with the adult salivary gland suspensor muscle (FBbt:00003542).
adult thoracic segment [FBbt_00003019]
Any segment (FBbt:00000003) that is part of some adult thorax (FBbt:00003018).
adult thoracic segment anterior compartment [FBbt_00111575]
Any adult segment anterior compartment (FBbt:00111573) that is part of some adult thoracic segment (FBbt:00003019).
adult thoracic segment posterior compartment [FBbt_00111579]
Any adult segment posterior compartment (FBbt:00111574) that is part of some adult thoracic segment (FBbt:00003019).
adult thoracic sensillum [FBbt_00004245]
Any sensillum (FBbt:00007152) that is part of some adult thorax (FBbt:00003018).
adult thoracic spiracle [FBbt_00014814]
A spiracle of the adult thorax. There are 2 pairs of these, in segments T2 and T3. Each has a two lipped external rim that can be closed by the action of an associated spiracular occlusor muscle (FBbt:00013335). Manning and Krasnow (1993) assign the anterior spiracle to the mesothoracic segment, as we have done here, despite recording its origin as being from tracheoblasts associated with the humeral (dorsal prothoracic) disc.
adult thorax [FBbt_00003018]
Thorax of the adult.
adult tinctoria subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051946]
Adult local neuron with its soma in the subesophageal zone (Sterne et al., 2021). It has both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion, with mixed synapse distribution within this region (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral, with similar innervation in each hemisphere (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult tophat subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051947]
Adult projection neuron with its soma in the subesophageal zone (Sterne et al., 2021). It has dendritic arborization in the prow, flange and gnathal ganglion and axonal arborization in the superior clamp, superior lateral protocerebrum and posterior lateral protocerebrum (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral, but most of its innervation is in the ipsilateral hemisphere (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult TPN4 subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051948]
Adult projection neuron with its soma in the ventral gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). It has dendritic arborization in the antennal lobe and axonal arborization in the lateral horn and posterior lateral protocerebrum (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral, with similar innervation in each hemisphere (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult trachea [FBbt_00003038]
Trachea of the adult.
adult tracheal system [FBbt_00003037]
Tracheal system of the adult. It retains the same basic pattern of the larval tracheal system, except for the presence of air sacs and the disappearance of the last tracheal segment. It is composed of nine tracheal metameres.
adult tracheocyte [FBbt_00005040]
Any tracheocyte (FBbt:00005038) that is part of some adult tracheal system (FBbt:00003037).
adult tract neuropil ensheathing glial cell [FBbt_00049491]
Glial cell of the adult central nervous system that lies along the surface of a tract (Kremer et al., 2017).
adult transitional segment of Malpighian tubule [FBbt_00005730]
Second most distal segment of the adult Malpighian tubule.
adult transverse antennal lobe tract [FBbt_00007482]
Smaller tract that shares a common root (dorsomedial root) with the medial antennal lobe tract (mALT) and mediolateral antennal lobe tract (mlALT) and connects the antennal lobe to the mushroom body calyx, lateral horn or posterior lateral protocerebrum. Fibers can run above, through or below the mushroom body pedunculus, running posterior to the fan-shaped body. The tract contains around 60 fibers. Some of the projection neurons that fasciculate with the tALT send collateral branches to the ring neuropil via the superior section of the posterior lateral fascicle (PLF) (Tanaka et al., 2012).
adult transverse connective [FBbt_00003041]
Transverse tracheal branch of the adult. It connects the lateral trunk and the dorsal trunk at seven different locations. At the level of the second pair of spiracles, these connectives are much shorter and stouter than the six abdominal connectives.
adult transverse connective 1 [FBbt_00003042]
Most anterior transverse connective of the adult trachea. It connects the lateral and dorsal trunk at the level of the posterior thoracic spiracles.
adult transverse connective 2 [FBbt_00003043]
Any adult transverse connective (FBbt:00003041) that is part of some adult abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00003025).
adult transverse connective 3 [FBbt_00003044]
Any adult transverse connective (FBbt:00003041) that is part of some adult abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00003026).
adult transverse connective 4 [FBbt_00003045]
Any adult transverse connective (FBbt:00003041) that is part of some adult abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00003027).
adult transverse connective 5 [FBbt_00003046]
Any adult transverse connective (FBbt:00003041) that is part of some adult abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00003028).
adult transverse connective 6 [FBbt_00003047]
Any adult transverse connective (FBbt:00003041) that is part of some adult abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00003029).
adult transverse connective 7 [FBbt_00003048]
Any adult transverse connective (FBbt:00003041) that is part of some adult abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00003030).
adult transverse nerve [FBbt_00111323]
Thin, peripheral adult nerve that branches from the segmental nerve in the dorsal midline of the thoracico-abdominal of each abdominal neuromere. Each transverse nerve from A1 to A5 extends obliquely forward to the next preceding abdominal neuromere where it terminates on the alary muscles of the heart chamber.
adult trident subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051949]
Adult interneuron with its soma in the ventral gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). It has axonal arborization in the superior posterior slope and cantle and both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion and inferior posterior slope (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral, with similar innervation in each hemisphere (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult tritocerebral TC1 Tachykinin neuron [FBbt_00110050]
Adult neuron that expresses Tachykinin (FBgn0037976), whose cell body is located in the tritocerebrum and which innervates, among other regions, the fan-shaped body. One cluster of around 16 cell bodies is found per hemisphere (Winther et al., 2003). Tachykinin expression was observed by in situ hybridization and immunostaining.
adult tritocerebrum [FBbt_00007147]
Tritocerebrum of the adult brain. Substantial portions are below the level of the esophagus (Ito et al., 2014).
adult trogon subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051950]
Adult projection neuron with its soma in the ventral gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). It has dendritic arborization in the prow, flange and gnathal ganglion and axonal arborization in the superior medial protocerebrum (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral, but most of its innervation is in the ipsilateral hemisphere (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult trumpet subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051951]
Adult interneuron with its soma in the subesophageal zone (Sterne et al., 2021). It has both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion, flange and prow, with mixed synapse distribution within these regions (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral, but most of its innervation is in the ipsilateral hemisphere (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult tubercle-anterior bulb neuron [FBbt_00047050]
Neuron of the adult brain that has postsynapses in the lateral part of the intermediate zone of the anterior optic tubercle and presynapses in the anterior bulb (Omoto et al., 2017). It develops from the DALcl1 neuroblast (Omoto et al., 2017). It receives input from medulla columnar MC61 neurons and outputs onto ellipsoid body R4m neurons (Hulse et al., 2020). TuBu01 is the only hemibrain type with terminals in the anterior bulb (Hulse et al., 2020).
adult tubercle-bulb neuron [FBbt_00047047]
Neuron of the adult brain that has postsynapses in the anterior optic tubercle and presynapses in the bulb (Omoto et al., 2017). It develops from either the DALcl1 or DALcl2 neuroblast, with the different lineages connecting complimentary neuropil regions (Omoto et al., 2017).
adult tubercle-bulb neuron 02 [FBbt_00051219]
Adult tubercle-bulb neuron that has postsynapses in the medial part of the small unit of the anterior optic tubercle, receiving input from medulla columnar neurons MC61 and MC64, and presynapses in the anterior inferior bulb (Hulse et al., 2020). It provides input to ellipsoid body ring neuron R3m and most cells also synapse onto R3a neurons (Hulse et al., 2020).
adult tubercle-bulb neuron 03 [FBbt_00051220]
Adult tubercle-bulb neuron that has postsynapses in the medial part of the small unit of the anterior optic tubercle, receiving input from medulla columnar neuron MC64, and presynapses in the posterior inferior bulb (Hulse et al., 2020). It provides input to ellipsoid body ring neuron R3d (Hulse et al., 2020).
adult tubercle-bulb neuron 04 [FBbt_00051221]
Adult tubercle-bulb neuron that has postsynapses in the medial part of the small unit of the anterior optic tubercle, receiving input from medulla columnar neuron MC64, and presynapses in the posterior inferior bulb (Hulse et al., 2020). These cells collectively provide input to ellipsoid body ring neurons R3d and R3p, but different individual neurons do not always target both R3 types (Hulse et al., 2020).
adult tubercle-bulb neuron 05 [FBbt_00051222]
Adult tubercle-bulb neuron that has postsynapses in the medial part of the small unit of the anterior optic tubercle, receiving input from medulla columnar neurons MC61 and MC64, and presynapses in the posterior inferior bulb (Hulse et al., 2020). It provides synaptic input to ellipsoid body ring neuron R3p, and some cells are additionally synapsed to R6 (Hulse et al., 2020).
adult tubercle-bulb neuron 06 [FBbt_00051223]
Adult tubercle-bulb neuron that has postsynapses in the lateral part of the small unit of the anterior optic tubercle, receiving input from medulla columnar neuron MC61, and presynapses in the superior bulb (Hulse et al., 2020). It provides synaptic input to ellipsoid body ring neuron R5 (Hulse et al., 2020).
adult tubercle-bulb neuron 07 [FBbt_00051224]
Adult tubercle-bulb neuron that has postsynapses in the lateral part of the small unit of the anterior optic tubercle, receiving input from medulla columnar neuron MC61, and presynapses in the superior bulb (Hulse et al., 2020). It provides synaptic input to ellipsoid body ring neuron R3w (Hulse et al., 2020).
adult tubercle-bulb neuron 08 [FBbt_00051225]
Adult tubercle-bulb neuron that has postsynapses in the lateral part of the small unit of the anterior optic tubercle, receiving input from medulla columnar neuron MC61, and presynapses in the superior bulb (Hulse et al., 2020). It provides synaptic input to ellipsoid body ring neuron R4d (Hulse et al., 2020).
adult tubercle-bulb neuron 09 [FBbt_00051226]
Adult tubercle-bulb neuron that has postsynapses in the lateral part of the small unit of the anterior optic tubercle, receiving input from medulla columnar neuron MC61, and presynapses in the superior bulb (Hulse et al., 2020). It provides synaptic input to ellipsoid body ring neuron R2, targeting a different R2 subpopulation that TuBu10 (Hulse et al., 2020).
adult tubercle-bulb neuron 10 [FBbt_00051227]
Adult tubercle-bulb neuron that has postsynapses in the lateral part of the small unit of the anterior optic tubercle, receiving input from medulla columnar neuron MC61, and presynapses in the superior bulb (Hulse et al., 2020). It provides synaptic input to ellipsoid body ring neuron R2, targeting a different R2 subpopulation that TuBu09 (Hulse et al., 2020).
adult tubercle-inferior bulb neuron [FBbt_00047048]
Neuron of the adult brain that has postsynapses in the medial part of the intermediate zone of the anterior optic tubercle and presynapses in the inferior bulb (Omoto et al., 2017), where it synapses onto R3 ring neurons (Omoto et al., 2017; Hulse et al., 2020). It develops from the DALcl2 neuroblast (Omoto et al., 2017). It receives input from medulla columnar MC64 neurons (Hulse et al., 2020).
adult tubercle-superior bulb neuron [FBbt_00047049]
Neuron of the adult brain that has postsynapses in the lateral zone of the anterior optic tubercle and presynapses in the superior bulb (Omoto et al., 2017). It develops from the DALcl1 neuroblast (Omoto et al., 2017). It receives input from medulla columnar MC61 neurons and different subtypes connect to different types of ring neuron (Hulse et al., 2020)
adult tubercle-tubercle lateral zone neuron [FBbt_00051489]
Neuron that connects the lateral zones of the anterior optic tubercle neuropils of both hemispheres.
adult tubercle-tubercle lateral zone neuron a [FBbt_00051491]
Neuron that connects the lateral zones of the anterior optic tubercle neuropils of both hemispheres and has a relatively medial arborization domain in each.
adult tubercle-tubercle lateral zone neuron b [FBbt_00051490]
Neuron that connects the lateral zones of the anterior optic tubercle neuropils of both hemispheres and has a relatively lateral arborization domain in each.
adult tubercle-tubercle medial zone neuron [FBbt_00051488]
Neuron that connects the medial zones of the anterior optic tubercle neuropils of both hemispheres.
adult tubercle-tubercle neuron [FBbt_00051062]
Neuron of the adult brain that connects the anterior optic tubercles of both hemispheres (Timaeus et al., 2020; Hardcastle et al., 2020).
adult tulip subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051952]
Adult interneuron with its soma in the ventral gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). It has dendritic arborization in the flange, axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion and both dendritic and axonal arborization in the prow (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral, with similar innervation in each hemisphere (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult tundra subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051953]
Adult local neuron with its soma in the ventral gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). It has both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion, with mixed synapse distribution within this region (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral, but most of its innervation is in the ipsilateral hemisphere (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult turner subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051954]
Adult projection neuron with its soma in the subesophageal zone (Sterne et al., 2021). It has dendritic arborization in the flange and gnathal ganglion and axonal arborization in the inferior clamp, superior clamp, superior lateral protocerebrum and posterior lateral protocerebrum (Sterne et al., 2021). It is mainly ipsilateral, but arborizes close to the midline (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult twirl subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051955]
Adult interneuron with its soma in the ventral gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). It has both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion, flange, vest and saddle, with mixed synapse distribution within these regions (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral, with similar innervation in each hemisphere (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult TwoLumps ascending neuron [FBbt_00049915]
Adult ascending neuron with its soma in the mesothoracic neuromere, dendritic arborizations in the ipsilateral mesothoracic and prothoracic neuromeres, and axonal projections that ascend to the ipsilateral side of the central brain to the vest, flange, and the lateral accessory lobe (Sen et al., 2019). It is activated downstream of mechanosensory neurons and is involved in backwards locomotion, upstream of the moonwalker descending neurons (Sen et al., 2020). There is one of these cells per hemisphere (Sen et al., 2019).
adult type II motor neuron [FBbt_00052011]
Adult neuron that innervates a muscle via type II boutons (Stocker et al., 2018). It is octopaminergic (Stocker et al., 2018).
adult typical mushroom body output neuron [FBbt_00049843]
Adult mushroom body output neuron that has all of its dendritic arborization within the mushroom body (Li et al., 2020). There are 20-21 main types of these cells (Li et al., 2020).
adult tyraminergic neuron [FBbt_00058204]
Any tyraminergic neuron (FBbt:00100397) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559).
adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron [FBbt_00007440]
Antennal lobe projection neuron of the adult that has its antennal lobe dendrites mainly concentrated within a single glomerulus (Bates et al., 2020). These neurons form uniform glomerular-shaped arborizations within their target glomerulus (Tanaka et al., 2012). Many, but not all are cholinergic (Grabe et al., 2016 - FBrf0233453).
adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron adPN [FBbt_00100368]
An adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron that is derived from the neuroblast ALad1 (FBbt:00067346). All of these neurons have axons that fasciculate with the medial antennal lobe tract (mALT) and except for V adPN neurons, innervate the mushroom body calyx (via a collateral) and the lateral horn. Generalizations about fasciculation are safe here. But the 4 PNs have still not been analyzed: DA4m, DC4, VP2, and VL1. See Yu et al., 2010 for details.
adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron l2PN [FBbt_00049913]
An adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron that belongs to the ventral (Notch ON) hemilineage of neuroblast ALl1 (Bates et al., 2020). Lin et al. (2012) map PNs to Notch OFF hemilineage and LNs to Notch ON; classical lPNs belong to dorsal hemilineage according to Bates et al. (2020), so inferring that dorsal hemilineage is Notch OFF, ventral is ON [FBC:CP].
adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron lPN [FBbt_00047312]
An adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron that belongs to the dorsal (Notch OFF) hemilineage of neuroblast ALl1 (Lin et al., 2012; Lin et al., 2013; Bates et al., 2020). Most of these neurons have axons that fasciculate with the medial antennal lobe tract (mALT) and innervate the mushroom body calyx (via a collateral) and the lateral horn. Lin et al. (2012) map PNs to Notch OFF hemilineage and LNs to Notch ON; classical lPNs belong to dorsal hemilineage according to Bates et al. (2020), so inferring that dorsal hemilineage is Notch OFF, ventral is ON [FBC:CP].
adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron lvPN [FBbt_00049786]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron that is derived from the neuroblast ALlv1 (Bates et al., 2020). Secondary uniglomerular lvPNs are cholinergic and fasciculate with the medial antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020).
adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron of SEZ [FBbt_00049782]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron that has its soma in the subesophageal zone (Bates et al., 2020; Marin et al., 2020). There are a few distinct clusters of these cells and some cells bifurcate in the subesophageal zone (SEZ) to have bilaterally symmetrical projection patterns (Bates et al., 2020; Marin et al., 2020).
adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron V [FBbt_00110570]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron with dendrites that mainly innervate antennal lobe glomerulus V. There are several different morphologies (Lin et al., 2013). Removed lineage assertion as not found in original reference (Lin et al., 2013) [FBC:CP].
adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron V ilPN [FBbt_00003995]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron that arborizes in both V glomeruli and has its soma in the lateral subesophageal zone (Stocker et al., 1990; Bracker et al., 2013; Bates et al., 2020). It sends a posterior projection towards the midline, where it bifurcates, branching into both hemispheres with a symmetrical morphology (Stocker et al., 1990; Bracker et al., 2013). After receiving input in the V glomerulus, it follows the lateral antennal lobe tract, bifurcates, and sends processes into the mushroom body calyx and the lateral horn (Bracker et al., 2013). In the calyx, it synapses to multiple types of Kenyon cell (Bracker et al., 2013). There is one of these per hemisphere and it is cholinergic (Bracker et al., 2013; Bates et al., 2020). It responds to carbon dioxide (Lin et al., 2013) and is required for carbon dioxide avoidance in starved, but not fed flies (Bracker et al., 2013). Equivalent to the biVPN in Bracker et al. (2013), as these two neurons have matching descriptions and only one corresponding type found by Bates et al. (2020) in a comprehensive EM analysis.
adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron V l2PN [FBbt_00047718]
Unilateral adult antennal lobe (AL) projection neuron that has its cell body at the lateral side of the AL and fasciculates with transverse antennal lobe tract 1 (Tanaka et al., 2012). It is part of the ALl1 ventral hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020). It is unusual in that it forms both glomerular and non-glomerular arborizations within the AL (Tanaka et al., 2012). Its glomerular arborizations are in the V glomerulus (Tanaka et al., 2012) and it can be considered uniglomerular (Bates et al., 2020). It follows the t1ALT to the medial part of the lateral horn (Tanaka et al., 2012). There is around one of these cells per hemisphere (Tanaka et al., 2012; Bates et al., 2020). Bates et al. (2020) refer to tract as trans-mALT.
adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron vPN [FBbt_00049783]
Adult antennal lobe projection neuron that is derived from the ventral AL neuroblast (ALv1) lineage and has dendritic innervation predominantly within a single antennal lobe glomerulus (Bates et al., 2020). All secondary uniglomerular PNs derived from ALv1 are GABAergic and follow the mediolateral antennal lobe tract (Bates et al., 2020).
adult uniglomerular projection neuron VP5+SEZ adPN [FBbt_00100374]
Uniglomerular adult antennal lobe projection neuron of the adPN lineage with its dendrites predominantly in glomerulus VP5, as well as the subesophageal zone, and some innervation of other antennal glomeruli (Yu et al., 2010; Marin et al., 2020; Bates et al., 2020). It is born from the antero-dorsal neuroblast, from the 12th embryonic division of the neuroblast ALad1 (FBbt:00067346) after the division that produces DC1 adPN (Yu et al., 2010). There is one of these cells per hemisphere, it follows the medial antennal lobe tract and it is cholinergic (Marin et al., 2020). Its main downstream target type is a set of around 11 gamma main Kenyon cells, that extend non-claw-like dendrites outside of the main calyx, whilst also having dendritic claws inside the main calyx (Li et al., 2020). It connects to these at three locations just anterior to the main calyx (Li et al., 2020). Defined as multiglomerular by Yu et al. (2010), redefined as uniglomerular+ (has some terminals outside of main glomerulus) by Marin et al. (2020). Mapped to Li et al. (2020) ALPN2 based on neuprint bodyID.
adult unilateral fruitless aSP-f (male) neuron [FBbt_00051307]
Adult male fruitless aSP-f neuron that does not cross the midline (Kohl et al., 2013). These neurons respond to the male sex pheromone cVA (Kohl et al., 2013).
adult upper Malpighian tubule [FBbt_00049468]
Distal portion of the adult Malpighian tubule comprising the initial, transitional and main segments (Wang and Spradling, 2020). It contains type II (stellate) cells, but no stem cells (Wang and Spradling, 2020).
adult upper ureter [FBbt_00049471]
Distal region of the adult ureter. It has larger principal cells than the lower ureter (Wang and Spradling 2020).
adult ureter [FBbt_00005732]
Proximal segment connecting a pair of Malpighian tubules to the alimentary canal in the adult. The ureter is surrounded by longitudinal and circular muscles.
adult usnea subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051956]
Adult local neuron with its soma in the lateral gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). It has both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion, with biased synapse distribution within this region (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral, but most of its innervation is in the ipsilateral hemisphere (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult ventral anastomosis [FBbt_00003066]
Tracheal node that connects the left and right ganglionic branches of the adult tracheal system. There are 3 of these anastomoses in the thorax.
adult ventral anastomosis 0 [FBbt_00003067]
Tracheal node that connects the left and right prothoracic leg trachea.
adult ventral anastomosis 1 [FBbt_00003068]
Tracheal node that connects the left and right propleural air sacs.
adult ventral anastomosis 2 [FBbt_00003069]
Tracheal node that connects the left and right hypopleural air sacs. It is dilated and saccular medially.
adult ventral cervical fasciculus [FBbt_00047532]
Bilaterally paired ventral bundle of the cervical connective (Power, 1948). Upon entering the brain, it divides into two (medial and lateral) tracts (Power, 1948). Upon entering the anterior ventral nerve cord it turns slightly ventrally, then, in the prothoracic neuromere, it divides into two main tracts, dorsal lateral and ventral median (Power, 1948).
adult ventral fan-shaped body [FBbt_00049533]
Layers 1-5 of the fan-shaped body (Hu et al., 2018; Kacsoh et al., 2019). This region is responsive to electric shock (Hu et al., 2018).
adult ventral fan-shaped body tangential neuron [FBbt_00049538]
Any fan-shaped body tangential neuron that arborizes across a ventral layer (1-5) of the fan-shaped body. These neurons tend to be more responsive to electric shocks that dorsal fan-shaped body neurons (Hu et al., 2018).
adult ventral nerve cord [FBbt_00004052]
The region of the adult central nervous system posterior to the brain, containing all of the thoracic and abdominal neuromeres (Court et al., 2020). It exists as a single consolidated ganglion located in the ventral part of the thorax (Court et al., 2020). It is connected to the brain by descending and ascending neurons that pass through the neck connective (Court et al., 2020).
adult ventral nerve cord cell body rind [FBbt_00111082]
Superficial layer of the adult ventral nerve cord, composed of glia and the cell bodies of neurons (soma).
adult ventral nerve cord commissure [FBbt_00049997]
Any symmetrical commissure (FBbt:00005103) that is part of some adult ventral nerve cord (FBbt:00004052).
adult ventral nerve cord neuropil glial cell [FBbt_00047860]
Any glial cell (FBbt:00005144) that is part of some adult ventral nerve cord (FBbt:00004052) and is part of some neuropil glial sheath (FBbt:00007117).
adult ventral posterior Ilp7 neuron [FBbt_00047240]
Ilp7-expressing neuron with a cell body in the ventral part of the posterior abdominal neuromere.
adult ventral posterior lateral fascicle [FBbt_00052214]
Ventral component of the adult posterior lateral fascicle (Lovick et al., 2013). It is composed of fibers of the BLVp1/2 lineages (Lovick et al., 2013).
adult ventral prothoracic nerve [FBbt_00004057]
A nerve that carries fibers from two clusters of microchaetae on the prothoracic coxa and to motor neuron fibers from lateral anterior muscles (Power, 1948; Court et al., 2020). It connects to the prothoracic neuromere just dorsal to the root of the prothoracic leg nerve and branches about halfway along its length into a motor branch that stays within the body and a sensory branch that projects to the leg (Power, 1948; Court et al., 2020).
adult vertical posterior fascicle [FBbt_00049275]
Tract of the adult brain that projects ventrally between the lateral horn and the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Wong et al., 2013; Lovick et al., 2013). It is formed by DPLp1/2 lineages and innervates the posterior lateral protocerebrum and the wedge (Wong et al., 2013).
adult vertical superior lateral protocerebral tract [FBbt_00049276]
Tract of the adult brain that projects ventrally into the superior lateral protocerebrum (Lovick et al., 2013). It is formed by the DPLam lineage (Wong et al., 2013).
adult vertical ventrolateral protocerebral tract [FBbt_00049272]
Tract of the adult brain that extends dorsally into the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Lovick et al., 2013). It is formed by the anterior hemilineages of BLVp1/2 (Lovick et al., 2013).
adult VESa1 lineage clone [FBbt_00050119]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast VESa1.
adult VESa1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050120]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast VESa1 (FBbt:00050118).
adult vest neuron 001 [FBbt_20003467]
Adult neuron belonging to group 001 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 002 [FBbt_20003468]
Adult neuron belonging to group 002 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 003 [FBbt_20003469]
Adult neuron belonging to group 003 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 004 [FBbt_20003470]
Adult neuron belonging to group 004 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 005 [FBbt_20003471]
Adult neuron belonging to group 005 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 006 [FBbt_20003472]
Adult neuron belonging to group 006 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 007 [FBbt_20003473]
Adult neuron belonging to group 007 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 008 [FBbt_20003474]
Adult neuron belonging to group 008 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 009 [FBbt_20003475]
Adult neuron belonging to group 009 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 010 [FBbt_20003476]
Adult neuron belonging to group 010 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 011 [FBbt_20003477]
Adult neuron belonging to group 011 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 012 [FBbt_20003478]
Adult neuron belonging to group 012 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 013 [FBbt_20003479]
Adult neuron belonging to group 013 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 014 [FBbt_20003480]
Adult neuron belonging to group 014 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 015 [FBbt_20003481]
Adult neuron belonging to group 015 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 016 [FBbt_20003482]
Adult neuron belonging to group 016 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 017 [FBbt_20003483]
Adult neuron belonging to group 017 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 018 [FBbt_20003484]
Adult neuron belonging to group 018 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 019 [FBbt_20003485]
Adult neuron belonging to group 019 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 020 [FBbt_20003486]
Adult neuron belonging to group 020 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 021 [FBbt_20003487]
Adult neuron belonging to group 021 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 022 [FBbt_20003488]
Adult neuron belonging to group 022 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 023 [FBbt_20003489]
Adult neuron belonging to group 023 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 024 [FBbt_20003490]
Adult neuron belonging to group 024 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 025 [FBbt_20003491]
Adult neuron belonging to group 025 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 026 [FBbt_20003492]
Adult neuron belonging to group 026 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 027 [FBbt_20003493]
Adult neuron belonging to group 027 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 028 [FBbt_20003494]
Adult neuron belonging to group 028 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 029 [FBbt_20003495]
Adult neuron belonging to group 029 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 030 [FBbt_20003496]
Adult neuron belonging to group 030 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 031 [FBbt_20003497]
Adult neuron belonging to group 031 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 032 [FBbt_20003498]
Adult neuron belonging to group 032 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 033 [FBbt_20003499]
Adult neuron belonging to group 033 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 034 [FBbt_20003500]
Adult neuron belonging to group 034 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 035 [FBbt_20003501]
Adult neuron belonging to group 035 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 036 [FBbt_20003502]
Adult neuron belonging to group 036 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 037 [FBbt_20003503]
Adult neuron belonging to group 037 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 038 [FBbt_20003504]
Adult neuron belonging to group 038 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 039 [FBbt_20003505]
Adult neuron belonging to group 039 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 040 [FBbt_20003506]
Adult neuron belonging to group 040 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 041 [FBbt_20003507]
Adult neuron belonging to group 041 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 042 [FBbt_20003508]
Adult neuron belonging to group 042 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 043 [FBbt_20003509]
Adult neuron belonging to group 043 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 044 [FBbt_20003510]
Adult neuron belonging to group 044 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 045 [FBbt_20003511]
Adult neuron belonging to group 045 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 046 [FBbt_20003512]
Adult neuron belonging to group 046 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 047 [FBbt_20003513]
Adult neuron belonging to group 047 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 048 [FBbt_20003514]
Adult neuron belonging to group 048 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 049 [FBbt_20003515]
Adult neuron belonging to group 049 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 050 [FBbt_20003516]
Adult neuron belonging to group 050 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 051 [FBbt_20003517]
Adult neuron belonging to group 051 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 052 [FBbt_20003518]
Adult neuron belonging to group 052 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 053 [FBbt_20003519]
Adult neuron belonging to group 053 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 054 [FBbt_20003520]
Adult neuron belonging to group 054 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 055 [FBbt_20003521]
Adult neuron belonging to group 055 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 056 [FBbt_20003522]
Adult neuron belonging to group 056 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 057 [FBbt_20003523]
Adult neuron belonging to group 057 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 058 [FBbt_20003524]
Adult neuron belonging to group 058 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 059 [FBbt_20003525]
Adult neuron belonging to group 059 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 060 [FBbt_20003526]
Adult neuron belonging to group 060 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 061 [FBbt_20003527]
Adult neuron belonging to group 061 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 062 [FBbt_20003528]
Adult neuron belonging to group 062 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 063 [FBbt_20003529]
Adult neuron belonging to group 063 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 064 [FBbt_20003530]
Adult neuron belonging to group 064 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 065 [FBbt_20003531]
Adult neuron belonging to group 065 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 066 [FBbt_20003532]
Adult neuron belonging to group 066 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 067 [FBbt_20003533]
Adult neuron belonging to group 067 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 068 [FBbt_20003534]
Adult neuron belonging to group 068 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 069 [FBbt_20003535]
Adult neuron belonging to group 069 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 070 [FBbt_20003536]
Adult neuron belonging to group 070 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 071 [FBbt_20003537]
Adult neuron belonging to group 071 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 072 [FBbt_20003538]
Adult neuron belonging to group 072 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 073 [FBbt_20003539]
Adult neuron belonging to group 073 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 074 [FBbt_20003540]
Adult neuron belonging to group 074 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 075 [FBbt_20003541]
Adult neuron belonging to group 075 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 076 [FBbt_20003542]
Adult neuron belonging to group 076 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 077 [FBbt_20003543]
Adult neuron belonging to group 077 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 078 [FBbt_20003544]
Adult neuron belonging to group 078 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 079 [FBbt_20003545]
Adult neuron belonging to group 079 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 080 [FBbt_20003546]
Adult neuron belonging to group 080 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 081 [FBbt_20003547]
Adult neuron belonging to group 081 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 082 [FBbt_20003548]
Adult neuron belonging to group 082 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 083 [FBbt_20003549]
Adult neuron belonging to group 083 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vest neuron 084 [FBbt_20003550]
Adult neuron belonging to group 084 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the vest (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult vice subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051957]
Adult interneuron with its soma in the subesophageal zone (Sterne et al., 2021). It has axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion and both dendritic and axonal arborization in the vest (Sterne et al., 2021). It is ipsilateral (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult visceral muscle [FBbt_00003525]
Visceral muscle of the adult.
adult visual centrifugal neuron [FBbt_00059244]
A neuron that has its dendrites in the adult central brain and that projects its axon(s) to the optic lobes or the ocellar ganglia.
adult visual projection neuron [FBbt_00048286]
Neuron that projects from the adult optic lobe to the central brain, conveying information from light stimuli.
adult visual projection neuron to the mushroom body [FBbt_00048335]
Any adult visual projection neuron that has presynaptic terminals in the mushroom body (Vogt et al., 2016). These fasciculate with an optic lobe-calycal tract (Yagi et al., 2016).
adult vixen subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051958]
Adult local neuron with its soma in the lateral subesophageal zone (Sterne et al., 2021). It has both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion, with mixed synapse distribution within this region (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral, with similar innervation in each hemisphere (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult VLPa1 lineage clone [FBbt_00050158]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast VLPa1.
adult VLPa1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050159]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast VLPa1 (FBbt:00050157).
adult VLPa2 lineage clone [FBbt_00050134]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast VLPa2.
adult VLPa2 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050135]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast VLPa2 (FBbt:00050133).
adult VLPd1 lineage clone [FBbt_00050232]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast VLPd1.
adult VLPd1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050233]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast VLPd1 (FBbt:00050231).
adult VLPd2 lineage clone [FBbt_00110378]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast VLPd2.
adult VLPd2 lineage neuron [FBbt_00110379]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast VLPd2 (FBbt:00110377).
adult VLPl1 lineage clone [FBbt_00050104]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast VLPl1.
adult VLPl1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050105]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast VLPl1 (FBbt:00050103).
adult VLPl3 lineage clone [FBbt_00110381]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast VLPl3.
adult VLPl3 lineage neuron [FBbt_00110382]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast VLPl3 (FBbt:00110380).
adult VLPl4 lineage clone [FBbt_00050259]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast VLPl4.
adult VLPl4 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050260]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast VLPl4 (FBbt:00050258).
adult VLPp2 lineage clone [FBbt_00050211]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast VLPp2.
adult VLPp2 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050212]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast VLPp2 (FBbt:00050210).
adult VNC Orcokinin A neuron [FBbt_00052361]
Adult neuron that expresses the A isoform of Orcokinin and has its soma in the ventral nerve cord (Chen et al., 2015). There are two of these cells on each side, with their cell bodies located dorsally in the posterior metathoracic neuromere (Chen et al., 2015). Only 4 cells per VNC labelled by antibody and in situ despite more expressing GAL4 driver (Chen et al., 2015).
adult VNC Orcokinin B neuron [FBbt_00052362]
Adult neuron that expresses the B isoform of Orcokinin and has its soma in the ventral nerve cord (Chen et al., 2015). There is one of these cells per organism, with its cell body located on the midline in the abdominal neuromere (Chen et al., 2015).
adult VNC perineurial glial cell [FBbt_00049485]
Perineurial glial cell of the adult ventral nerve cord. These cells have a varied morphology, ranging from elongated to square-shaped, with orientation mostly along the medial-lateral axis (Kremer et al., 2017).
adult VNC-PN1 lateral horn input neuron [FBbt_00049453]
Adult lateral horn input neuron that has its dendrites predominantly within the ventral nerve cord (Dolan et al., 2019). It is cholinergic (Dolan et al., 2019).
adult VPNd2 lineage clone [FBbt_00110384]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast VPNd2.
adult VPNd2 lineage neuron [FBbt_00110385]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast VPNd2 (FBbt:00110383).
adult VPNd3 lineage clone [FBbt_00110387]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast VPNd3.
adult VPNd3 lineage neuron [FBbt_00110388]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast VPNd3 (FBbt:00110386).
adult VPNd4 lineage clone [FBbt_00110390]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast VPNd4.
adult VPNd4 lineage neuron [FBbt_00110391]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast VPNd4 (FBbt:00110389).
adult VPNl&d1 lineage clone [FBbt_00050013]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast VPNl&d1.
adult VPNl&d1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050014]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast VPNl&d1 (FBbt:00050012).
adult VPNp&v1 lineage clone [FBbt_00050161]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast VPNp&v1.
adult VPNp&v1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050162]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast VPNp&v1 (FBbt:00050160).
adult VPNp1 lineage clone [FBbt_00050250]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast VPNp1.
adult VPNp1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050251]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast VPNp1 (FBbt:00050249).
adult VPNp2 lineage clone [FBbt_00110393]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast VPNp2.
adult VPNp2 lineage neuron [FBbt_00110394]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast VPNp2 (FBbt:00110392).
adult VPNp3 lineage clone [FBbt_00110396]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast VPNp3.
adult VPNp3 lineage neuron [FBbt_00110397]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast VPNp3 (FBbt:00110395).
adult VPNp4 lineage clone [FBbt_00110399]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast VPNp4.
adult VPNp4 lineage neuron [FBbt_00110400]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast VPNp4 (FBbt:00110398).
adult VPNv1 lineage clone [FBbt_00110402]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast VPNv1.
adult VPNv1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00110403]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast VPNv1 (FBbt:00110401).
adult VPNv2 lineage clone [FBbt_00110405]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast VPNv2.
adult VPNv2 lineage neuron [FBbt_00110406]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast VPNv2 (FBbt:00110404).
adult VPNv3 lineage clone [FBbt_00110408]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast VPNv3.
adult VPNv3 lineage neuron [FBbt_00110409]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast VPNv3 (FBbt:00110407).
adult wafflecone subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051959]
Adult local neuron with its soma in the lateral subesophageal zone (Sterne et al., 2021). It has both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion, with mixed synapse distribution within this region (Sterne et al., 2021). It is mainly ipsilateral, but arborizes close to the midline (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult weaver subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051960]
Adult projection neuron with its soma in the lateral subesophageal zone (Sterne et al., 2021). It has dendritic arborization in the inferior posterior slope and cantle, axonal arborization in the inferior clamp and posterior lateral protocerebrum and both dendritic and axonal arborization in the superior posterior slope (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult web subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051961]
Adult descending neuron with its soma in the ventral gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). It has axonal arborization in the T1 leg neuropil, T2 leg neuropil, T3 leg neuropil and abdominal neuromere and both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). In the brain it is bilateral, with similar innervation in each hemisphere, and it descends on the contralateral side (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult WEDd2 lineage clone [FBbt_00050072]
A clone of neurons in the adult brain, all of which develop from neuroblast WEDd2.
adult WEDd2 lineage neuron [FBbt_00050073]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some adult nervous system (FBbt:00003559) and develops from some neuroblast WEDd2 (FBbt:00050071).
adult wedge neuron 001 [FBbt_20003551]
Adult neuron belonging to group 001 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 002 [FBbt_20003552]
Adult neuron belonging to group 002 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 003 [FBbt_20003553]
Adult neuron belonging to group 003 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 004 [FBbt_20003554]
Adult neuron belonging to group 004 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 005 [FBbt_20003555]
Adult neuron belonging to group 005 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 006 [FBbt_20003556]
Adult neuron belonging to group 006 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 007 [FBbt_20003557]
Adult neuron belonging to group 007 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 008 [FBbt_20003558]
Adult neuron belonging to group 008 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 009 [FBbt_20003559]
Adult neuron belonging to group 009 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 010 [FBbt_20003560]
Adult neuron belonging to group 010 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 011 [FBbt_20003561]
Adult neuron belonging to group 011 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 012 [FBbt_20003562]
Adult neuron belonging to group 012 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 013 [FBbt_20003563]
Adult neuron belonging to group 013 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 014 [FBbt_20003564]
Adult neuron belonging to group 014 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 015 [FBbt_20003565]
Adult neuron belonging to group 015 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 016 [FBbt_20003566]
Adult neuron belonging to group 016 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 017 [FBbt_20003567]
Adult neuron belonging to group 017 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 018 [FBbt_20003568]
Adult neuron belonging to group 018 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 019 [FBbt_20003569]
Adult neuron belonging to group 019 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 020 [FBbt_20003570]
Adult neuron belonging to group 020 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 021 [FBbt_20003571]
Adult neuron belonging to group 021 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 022 [FBbt_20003572]
Adult neuron belonging to group 022 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 023 [FBbt_20003573]
Adult neuron belonging to group 023 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 024 [FBbt_20003574]
Adult neuron belonging to group 024 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 025 [FBbt_20003575]
Adult neuron belonging to group 025 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 026 [FBbt_20003576]
Adult neuron belonging to group 026 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 027 [FBbt_20003577]
Adult neuron belonging to group 027 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 028 [FBbt_20003578]
Adult neuron belonging to group 028 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 029 [FBbt_20003579]
Adult neuron belonging to group 029 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 030 [FBbt_20003580]
Adult neuron belonging to group 030 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 031 [FBbt_20003581]
Adult neuron belonging to group 031 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 032 [FBbt_20003582]
Adult neuron belonging to group 032 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 033 [FBbt_20003583]
Adult neuron belonging to group 033 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 034 [FBbt_20003584]
Adult neuron belonging to group 034 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 035 [FBbt_20003585]
Adult neuron belonging to group 035 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 036 [FBbt_20003586]
Adult neuron belonging to group 036 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 037 [FBbt_20003587]
Adult neuron belonging to group 037 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 038 [FBbt_20003588]
Adult neuron belonging to group 038 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 039 [FBbt_20003589]
Adult neuron belonging to group 039 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 040 [FBbt_20003590]
Adult neuron belonging to group 040 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 041 [FBbt_20003591]
Adult neuron belonging to group 041 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 042 [FBbt_20003592]
Adult neuron belonging to group 042 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 043 [FBbt_20003593]
Adult neuron belonging to group 043 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 044 [FBbt_20003594]
Adult neuron belonging to group 044 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 045 [FBbt_20003595]
Adult neuron belonging to group 045 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 046 [FBbt_20003596]
Adult neuron belonging to group 046 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 047 [FBbt_20003597]
Adult neuron belonging to group 047 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 048 [FBbt_20003598]
Adult neuron belonging to group 048 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 049 [FBbt_20003599]
Adult neuron belonging to group 049 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 050 [FBbt_20003600]
Adult neuron belonging to group 050 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 051 [FBbt_20003601]
Adult neuron belonging to group 051 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 052 [FBbt_20003602]
Adult neuron belonging to group 052 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 053 [FBbt_20003603]
Adult neuron belonging to group 053 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 054 [FBbt_20003604]
Adult neuron belonging to group 054 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 055 [FBbt_20003605]
Adult neuron belonging to group 055 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 056 [FBbt_20003606]
Adult neuron belonging to group 056 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 057 [FBbt_20003607]
Adult neuron belonging to group 057 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 058 [FBbt_20003608]
Adult neuron belonging to group 058 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 059 [FBbt_20003609]
Adult neuron belonging to group 059 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 060 [FBbt_20003610]
Adult neuron belonging to group 060 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 061 [FBbt_20003611]
Adult neuron belonging to group 061 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 062 [FBbt_20003612]
Adult neuron belonging to group 062 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 063 [FBbt_20003613]
Adult neuron belonging to group 063 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 064 [FBbt_20003614]
Adult neuron belonging to group 064 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 065 [FBbt_20003615]
Adult neuron belonging to group 065 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 066 [FBbt_20003616]
Adult neuron belonging to group 066 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 067 [FBbt_20003617]
Adult neuron belonging to group 067 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 068 [FBbt_20003618]
Adult neuron belonging to group 068 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 069 [FBbt_20003619]
Adult neuron belonging to group 069 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 070 [FBbt_20003620]
Adult neuron belonging to group 070 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 071 [FBbt_20003621]
Adult neuron belonging to group 071 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 072 [FBbt_20003622]
Adult neuron belonging to group 072 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 073 [FBbt_20003623]
Adult neuron belonging to group 073 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 074 [FBbt_20003624]
Adult neuron belonging to group 074 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 075 [FBbt_20003625]
Adult neuron belonging to group 075 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 076 [FBbt_20003626]
Adult neuron belonging to group 076 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 077 [FBbt_20003627]
Adult neuron belonging to group 077 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 078 [FBbt_20003628]
Adult neuron belonging to group 078 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 079 [FBbt_20003629]
Adult neuron belonging to group 079 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 080 [FBbt_20003630]
Adult neuron belonging to group 080 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 081 [FBbt_20003631]
Adult neuron belonging to group 081 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 082 [FBbt_20003632]
Adult neuron belonging to group 082 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 083 [FBbt_20003633]
Adult neuron belonging to group 083 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 084 [FBbt_20003634]
Adult neuron belonging to group 084 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 085 [FBbt_20003635]
Adult neuron belonging to group 085 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 086 [FBbt_20003636]
Adult neuron belonging to group 086 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 087 [FBbt_20003637]
Adult neuron belonging to group 087 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 088 [FBbt_20003638]
Adult neuron belonging to group 088 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 089 [FBbt_20003639]
Adult neuron belonging to group 089 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 090 [FBbt_20003640]
Adult neuron belonging to group 090 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 091 [FBbt_20003641]
Adult neuron belonging to group 091 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 092 [FBbt_20003642]
Adult neuron belonging to group 092 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 093 [FBbt_20003643]
Adult neuron belonging to group 093 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 094 [FBbt_20003644]
Adult neuron belonging to group 094 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 095 [FBbt_20003645]
Adult neuron belonging to group 095 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 096 [FBbt_20003646]
Adult neuron belonging to group 096 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 097 [FBbt_20003647]
Adult neuron belonging to group 097 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 098 [FBbt_20003648]
Adult neuron belonging to group 098 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 099 [FBbt_20003649]
Adult neuron belonging to group 099 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 100 [FBbt_20003650]
Adult neuron belonging to group 100 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 101 [FBbt_20003651]
Adult neuron belonging to group 101 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 102 [FBbt_20003652]
Adult neuron belonging to group 102 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 103 [FBbt_20003653]
Adult neuron belonging to group 103 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 104 [FBbt_20003654]
Adult neuron belonging to group 104 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 105 [FBbt_20003655]
Adult neuron belonging to group 105 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 106 [FBbt_20003656]
Adult neuron belonging to group 106 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 107 [FBbt_20003657]
Adult neuron belonging to group 107 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 108 [FBbt_20003658]
Adult neuron belonging to group 108 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 109 [FBbt_20003659]
Adult neuron belonging to group 109 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 110 [FBbt_20003660]
Adult neuron belonging to group 110 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 111 [FBbt_20003661]
Adult neuron belonging to group 111 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 112 [FBbt_20003662]
Adult neuron belonging to group 112 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 113 [FBbt_20003663]
Adult neuron belonging to group 113 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 114 [FBbt_20003664]
Adult neuron belonging to group 114 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 115 [FBbt_20003665]
Adult neuron belonging to group 115 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 116 [FBbt_20003666]
Adult neuron belonging to group 116 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 117 [FBbt_20003667]
Adult neuron belonging to group 117 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 118 [FBbt_20003668]
Adult neuron belonging to group 118 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 119 [FBbt_20003669]
Adult neuron belonging to group 119 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 120 [FBbt_20003670]
Adult neuron belonging to group 120 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 121 [FBbt_20003671]
Adult neuron belonging to group 121 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 122 [FBbt_20003672]
Adult neuron belonging to group 122 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 123 [FBbt_20003673]
Adult neuron belonging to group 123 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 124 [FBbt_20003674]
Adult neuron belonging to group 124 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 125 [FBbt_20003675]
Adult neuron belonging to group 125 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 126 [FBbt_20003676]
Adult neuron belonging to group 126 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 127 [FBbt_20003677]
Adult neuron belonging to group 127 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 128 [FBbt_20003678]
Adult neuron belonging to group 128 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 129 [FBbt_20003679]
Adult neuron belonging to group 129 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 130 [FBbt_20003680]
Adult neuron belonging to group 130 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 131 [FBbt_20003681]
Adult neuron belonging to group 131 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 132 [FBbt_20003682]
Adult neuron belonging to group 132 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 133 [FBbt_20003683]
Adult neuron belonging to group 133 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 134 [FBbt_20003684]
Adult neuron belonging to group 134 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 135 [FBbt_20003685]
Adult neuron belonging to group 135 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 136 [FBbt_20003686]
Adult neuron belonging to group 136 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 137 [FBbt_20003687]
Adult neuron belonging to group 137 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 138 [FBbt_20003688]
Adult neuron belonging to group 138 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 139 [FBbt_20003689]
Adult neuron belonging to group 139 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 140 [FBbt_20003690]
Adult neuron belonging to group 140 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 141 [FBbt_20003691]
Adult neuron belonging to group 141 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 142 [FBbt_20003692]
Adult neuron belonging to group 142 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 143 [FBbt_20003693]
Adult neuron belonging to group 143 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 144 [FBbt_20003694]
Adult neuron belonging to group 144 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 145 [FBbt_20003695]
Adult neuron belonging to group 145 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 146 [FBbt_20003696]
Adult neuron belonging to group 146 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 147 [FBbt_20003697]
Adult neuron belonging to group 147 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 148 [FBbt_20003698]
Adult neuron belonging to group 148 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 149 [FBbt_20003699]
Adult neuron belonging to group 149 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 150 [FBbt_20003700]
Adult neuron belonging to group 150 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 151 [FBbt_20003701]
Adult neuron belonging to group 151 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 152 [FBbt_20003702]
Adult neuron belonging to group 152 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 153 [FBbt_20003703]
Adult neuron belonging to group 153 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 154 [FBbt_20003704]
Adult neuron belonging to group 154 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 155 [FBbt_20003705]
Adult neuron belonging to group 155 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 156 [FBbt_20003706]
Adult neuron belonging to group 156 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 157 [FBbt_20003707]
Adult neuron belonging to group 157 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 158 [FBbt_20003708]
Adult neuron belonging to group 158 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 159 [FBbt_20003709]
Adult neuron belonging to group 159 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 160 [FBbt_20003710]
Adult neuron belonging to group 160 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 161 [FBbt_20003711]
Adult neuron belonging to group 161 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 162 [FBbt_20003712]
Adult neuron belonging to group 162 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 163 [FBbt_20003713]
Adult neuron belonging to group 163 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 164 [FBbt_20003714]
Adult neuron belonging to group 164 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 165 [FBbt_20003715]
Adult neuron belonging to group 165 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 166 [FBbt_20003716]
Adult neuron belonging to group 166 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 167 [FBbt_20003717]
Adult neuron belonging to group 167 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 168 [FBbt_20003718]
Adult neuron belonging to group 168 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 169 [FBbt_20003719]
Adult neuron belonging to group 169 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 170 [FBbt_20003720]
Adult neuron belonging to group 170 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 171 [FBbt_20003721]
Adult neuron belonging to group 171 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 172 [FBbt_20003722]
Adult neuron belonging to group 172 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 173 [FBbt_20003723]
Adult neuron belonging to group 173 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 174 [FBbt_20003724]
Adult neuron belonging to group 174 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 175 [FBbt_20003725]
Adult neuron belonging to group 175 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 176 [FBbt_20003726]
Adult neuron belonging to group 176 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 177 [FBbt_20003727]
Adult neuron belonging to group 177 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 178 [FBbt_20003728]
Adult neuron belonging to group 178 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 179 [FBbt_20003729]
Adult neuron belonging to group 179 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 180 [FBbt_20003730]
Adult neuron belonging to group 180 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 181 [FBbt_20003731]
Adult neuron belonging to group 181 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 182 [FBbt_20003732]
Adult neuron belonging to group 182 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron 183 [FBbt_20003733]
Adult neuron belonging to group 183 of the terra incognita neurons with substantial synapsing in the wedge (Scheffer et al., 2020). Uncharacterized putative cell type (based on clustering analysis) from Janelia hemibrain data (Scheffer et al., 2020).
adult wedge neuron WED_pr01 [FBbt_00052109]
Auditory system neuron of the adult brain that preferentially responds to male sine, rather than pulse, courtship song (Baker et al., 2022). Its main innervation is in the wedge, it also innervates the posterior lateral protocerebrum and it crosses the midline (Baker et al., 2022). It is cholinergic (Baker et al., 2022). Cell type identified at light level and in EM data (Baker et al., 2022). Neurotransmitter predicted from EM data (Baker et al., 2022).
adult wedge neuron WED_pr02 [FBbt_00052110]
Auditory system neuron of the adult brain that responds similarly to male sine and pulse courtship song (Baker et al., 2022). Its main innervation is in the wedge, it also innervates the saddle and it does not cross the midline (Baker et al., 2022). It is GABAergic (Baker et al., 2022). Cell type identified at light level and in EM data (Baker et al., 2022). Neurotransmitter predicted from EM data (Baker et al., 2022).
adult wedge projection neuron 1 [FBbt_00049454]
Adult neuron with its dendrites in the wedge and an axonal projection to the lateral horn only (Dolan et al., 2019; Bates et al., 2020). It is a secondary neuron that develops from the WEDa2 (BAlp3) neuroblast (Bates et al., 2020). There are six of these neurons per hemisphere and they are GABAergic (Dolan et al., 2019).
adult wedge projection neuron 10A [FBbt_00051605]
Adult wedge projection neuron of type 10A (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021). Not listed as part of WEDa2 lineage in Schlegel et al. (2021).
adult wedge projection neuron 10B [FBbt_00051606]
Adult wedge projection neuron of type 10B (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021). Not listed as part of WEDa2 lineage in Schlegel et al. (2021).
adult wedge projection neuron 11 [FBbt_00051607]
Adult wedge projection neuron of type 11 (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021). Not listed as part of WEDa2 lineage in Schlegel et al. (2021).
adult wedge projection neuron 12 [FBbt_00051608]
Adult wedge projection neuron of type 12 (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021). Not listed as part of WEDa2 lineage in Schlegel et al. (2021).
adult wedge projection neuron 16 [FBbt_00051604]
Secondary neuron that develops from the WEDa2 (BAlp3) neuroblast (Schlegel et al., 2021). It is a wedge projection neuron (Schlegel et al., 2021). There are approximately 3-4 of these neurons per hemisphere and they are GABAergic (Schlegel et al., 2021). Cell type found in hemibrain and FAFB data (Schlegel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter predicted based on lineage (Schlegel et al., 2021).
adult wedge projection neuron 18 [FBbt_00051609]
Adult wedge projection neuron of type 18 (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021). Not listed as part of WEDa2 lineage in Schlegel et al. (2021).
adult wedge projection neuron 2 [FBbt_00049455]
Adult neuron that has dendritic arborizations in the wedge and lateral horn and also has an axon in the lateral horn, extending into a neighboring region (Dolan et al., 2019; Bates et al., 2020). It is a secondary neuron that develops from the WEDa2 (BAlp3) neuroblast (Bates et al., 2020). There are five of these neurons per hemisphere and they are cholinergic and GABAergic (Dolan et al., 2019). Both neurotransmitters detected by antibody staining (Dolan et al., 2019).
adult wedge projection neuron 3 [FBbt_00049456]
Adult neuron that has dendritic arborizations in the wedge and lateral horn and also has an axon in the lateral horn, extending into a neighboring region (Dolan et al., 2019; Bates et al., 2020). It is a secondary neuron that develops from the WEDa2 (BAlp3) neuroblast (Bates et al., 2020). There are five of these neurons per hemisphere and they are GABAergic (Dolan et al., 2019).
adult wedge projection neuron 4 [FBbt_00049457]
Adult neuron that has dendritic arborizations in the wedge and lateral horn and also has an axon in the lateral horn, extending into a neighboring region (Dolan et al., 2019; Bates et al., 2020). It is a secondary neuron that develops from the WEDa2 (BAlp3) neuroblast (Bates et al., 2020). There are seven of these neurons per hemisphere and they are cholinergic and GABAergic (Dolan et al., 2019). Both neurotransmitters detected by antibody staining (Dolan et al., 2019).
adult wedge projection neuron 5 [FBbt_00049458]
Adult neuron that has dendritic arborization in the wedge and an axon projecting to the lateral horn (Dolan et al., 2019; Bates et al., 2020). It is a secondary neuron that develops from the WEDa2 (BAlp3) neuroblast (Bates et al., 2020). There are five of these neurons per hemisphere and they are cholinergic and GABAergic (Dolan et al., 2019). Both neurotransmitters detected by antibody staining (Dolan et al., 2019).
adult wedge projection neuron 6 [FBbt_00049459]
Adult neuron that has dendritic arborizations in the wedge and lateral horn and also has an axon in the lateral horn (Dolan et al., 2019; Bates et al., 2020). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the VPNp&v1 (BLP1) posterior hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020). There are three of these neurons per hemisphere and they are GABAergic (Dolan et al., 2019).
adult wedge projection neuron 7 [FBbt_00049663]
Adult neuron that has its dendrites predominantly within the lateral horn and the wedge (Bates et al., 2020). It receives input from multiglomerular, but not uniglomerular, projection neurons in the lateral horn (Bates et al., 2020). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the BAlp2 dorsal hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020).
adult wedge projection neuron 8 [FBbt_00049664]
Adult neuron that has dendritic arborization in the wedge and an axonal projection to the lateral horn (Bates et al., 2020). It is a secondary neuron that develops from the DALd (WEDd1) neuroblast (Bates et al., 2020).
adult wedge projection neuron 9 [FBbt_00051610]
Adult wedge projection neuron of type 9 (Schlegel et al., 2021). There is approximately one of these cells per hemisphere (Schlegel et al., 2021). Not listed as part of WEDa2 lineage in Schlegel et al. (2021).
adult wedge-bilateral lateral accessory lobe neuron [FBbt_20001434]
Adult neuron that has postsynaptic sites in the ipsilateral wedge and lateral accessory lobe and presynaptic sites in the contralateral lateral accessory lobe (Franconville et al., 2018). There is one of these cells per hemisphere and it is GABAergic (Okubo et al., 2020). It responds to wind in a direction-sensitive manner (Okubo et al., 2020).
adult whisker subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00051962]
Adult local neuron with its soma in the ventral gnathal ganglion (Sterne et al., 2021). It has both dendritic and axonal arborization in the gnathal ganglion, with biased synapse distribution within this region (Sterne et al., 2021). It is bilateral, with most of its innervation in the contralateral hemisphere (Sterne et al., 2021).
adult wing branch [FBbt_00003090]
Tracheal branch in the adult thorax that tracheates the wing. It arises from a small air sac.
adult wrapping glial cell [FBbt_00051074]
Glial cell that wraps individual axons within nerves of the adult peripheral nervous system (Chung et al., 2020; Freeman et al., 2015). It is found below the layers formed by perineurial and subperineurial glial cells around the nerves (Chung et al., 2020; Freeman, 2015).
adult zorro subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00052223]
Adult subesophageal local neuron with its soma in the ventral gnathal ganglion (Shiu et al., 2022). It receives gustatory input, mainly from sugar-sensing neurons and its activation results in proboscis extension (Shiu et al., 2022). It is bilateral, but most of its innervation is in the ipsilateral hemisphere (Shiu et al., 2022). It is predicted to be cholinergic (Shiu et al., 2022). Neurotransmitter prediction based on machine learning classification (Shiu et al., 2022). Named based on ‘Z’ morphology of proximal neurite (Shiu et al., 2022).
aedeagal sheath [FBbt_00004845]
A membranous process that dorsally connects to the two posterior sides of the hypandrium, embracing the aedeagus and both pairs of postgonites.
aedeagus [FBbt_00004852]
A tubular organ with a single external opening called phallotrema. The aedeagus is entirely membranous and laterally covered with fringe-like, irregular rows of long and blunt scales.
agglomeration stage spermatid [FBbt_00057170]
A round spermatid in which the mitochondria have coalesced into one or more agglomerations that together form a crescent shaped mass, and in which a small spherical protein body has formed in the spherical nucleus.
air bubble [FBbt_00003003]
Bubble of gas that appears in the center of the prepupa. It then translocates to the posterior of the animal. Rhythmic contractions of the abdominal muscles, accompanied by a swaying motion of the prepupa, moves the gas bubble along the sides of the animal towards the anterior end, driving larval/pupal apolysis (the separation of cuticle from the epidermis) and creating a space at the anterior of the puparium for subsequent adult head eversion.
air sac imaginal tracheoblast [FBbt_00007478]
Cell that is a precursor of cells of some adult tracheal air sac.
air sac primordium [FBbt_00007477]
Primordium of an air sac (a large, air filled sac of the adult tracheal system).
air sac primordium stalk cell [FBbt_00007480]
Air sac tracheoblast that is not at the tip or leading edge of an air sac primordium.
air sac primordium tip cell [FBbt_00007479]
Air sac tracheoblast at the tip (leading edge) of the developing air sac primordium. It forms extensive filopodia.
air sac subdivision [FBbt_00007133]
Subdivision of an adult tracheal air sac.
air sac tracheoblast of dorsal air sac primordium [FBbt_00005920]
Air sac tracheoblast that is part of the dorsal air sac primordium. These cell originate as a clump of cells on the surface of the wing disc that have budded from the from the tracheal branch that adheres to the wing disc.
Akh secreting cell [FBbt_00058017]
An endocrine cell that secretes the Adipokinetic hormone (Akh). These cells are exclusively found in the corpora cardiaca. They express Akh from late embryos to adult stage (Lee and Park, 2004).
ALad1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100654]
Neuron developing from the ALad1 (BAmv3) neuroblast.
alary cell [FBbt_00001672]
Twist (FBgn0003900) expressing cell associated with the alary muscles in late stage embryos (present by late stage 15, early stage 16).
alimentary canal [FBbt_00003125]
The entire anatomical structure through which food and its digestion products are ingested, digested and excreted. At its anterior and posterior ends this includes structures that are not foregut or hindgut.
ALl1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100660]
Neuron developing from the ALl1 (BAlc) neuroblast.
ALl1 Notch OFF hemilineage neuron [FBbt_00049911]
Any Notch OFF hemilineage neuron (FBbt:00049540) that develops from some neuroblast ALl1 (FBbt:00067347).
ALl1 Notch ON hemilineage neuron [FBbt_00049912]
Any Notch ON hemilineage neuron (FBbt:00049539) that develops from some neuroblast ALl1 (FBbt:00067347).
allatostatin A neuron [FBbt_00048142]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that capable of some peptide hormone secretion (GO:0030072) and expresses AstA (FBgn0015591).
Allatostatin A neuron of superior lateral protocerebrum [FBbt_00049007]
Allatostatin A-expressing neuron of the adult that has its cell body in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Ni et al., 2019). These neurons are glutamatergic and express the Allatostatin A neuropeptide (Ni et al., 2019). Their activation increases sleep upstream of ExFl2 neurons, to which they synapse in the superior medial protocerebrum (Ni et al., 2019). Synapsing shown by GRASP and functional data (Ni et al., 2019).
allatostatin C DN1p neuron [FBbt_00052250]
DN1p neuron that expresses allatostatin C (AstC). It also expresses CNMa and Dh31 (Zhang et al., 2021). There are approximately 4-6 of these cells per DN1p cluster (Diaz et al., 2019; Zhang et al., 2021). Some of these cells are anterior-projecting and some are ventro-contralateral-projecting (Zhang et al., 2021). Diaz et al. (2019) report 4 cells (which are also glutamatergic), Zhang et al. (2021) report 6. Based on images in these papers, it looks like 4 stain strongly for AstC and a couple more only stain weakly. Zhang et al. (2021) report innervation of the AOTU and PI, implying both a-DN1ps and vc-DN1ps are among these cells.
allatostatin C DN3 neuron [FBbt_00052251]
DN3 neuron that expresses allatostatin C (AstC). There are approximately 20 of these per DN3 cluster (Diaz et al., 2019). In females, its AstC levels and steady-state firing rate are reduced in cold temperatures and it is involved in the regulation of egg production in response to cold temperatures (Meiselman et al., 2022). These cells are present in males (Diaz et al., 2019) and females (Meiselman et al., 2022), but function only investigated in females in Meiselman et al. (2022).
allatostatin C neuron [FBbt_00048165]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that capable of some peptide hormone secretion (GO:0030072) and expresses AstC (FBgn0032336).
allatostatin C-producing thoracic ganglion neuron [FBbt_00059264]
An interneuron of the mesothoracic ganglion that secretes allatostatin C. There are two pairs of such neurons. They extensively innervate the dorsal region of the prothoracic and mesothoracic ganglia and send an ascending projection that arborizes around the supraesophageal zone and the inferior dorsal brain. They are present in both sexes. In females, they act downstream of the sex peptide abdominal ganglion neurons (SAGs) to inhibit the biosynthesis of juvenile hormone by the corpus allatum via a hormonal route, thereby contributing to the regulation of vitellogenesis (Zhang et al., 2022).
ALlv1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00052194]
Neuron developing from the ALlv1 (BAlp4) neuroblast.
alpha'/beta' anterior-posterior type 1 Kenyon cell [FBbt_00049836]
Alpha’/beta’ anterior-posterior Kenyon cell with its axons are localized to more peripheral parts of the anterior and posterior layers compared to the anterior-posterior type 2 cells (Li et al., 2020). It has dendrites in the anterior part of the main calyx and/or the lateral accessory calyx (lACA), which are regions targeted by thermo/hygrosensory projection neurons (Li et al., 2020). There are around 90 of these neurons in each hemisphere, 14 of which receive input in the lACA (Li et al., 2020).
alpha'/beta' anterior-posterior type 2 Kenyon cell [FBbt_00049837]
Alpha’/beta’ anterior-posterior Kenyon cell with its axons are localized to more medial parts of the anterior and posterior layers compared to the anterior-posterior type 1 cells, closer to the medial layer (Li et al., 2020). It has dendrites in the main calyx (Li et al., 2020). There are around 120 of these neurons in each hemisphere (Li et al., 2020).
alpha'/beta' Kenyon cell [FBbt_00100249]
Mushroom body neuron that is born during the late-larval stage, after the gamma neurons (Lee et al., 1999). Its axon bifurcates at the anterior end of the pedunculus, projecting into the medial and vertical lobes (Lee et al., 1999). During the pupal stage, it remains largely the same and forms the alpha’/beta’ lobes of the adult (Lee et al., 1999).
alpha'/beta' middle Kenyon cell [FBbt_00100253]
A subtype of the mushroom body alpha’/beta’ neurons that has dendrites in the main calyx and projects an axon to the middle layer of each of the alpha’ and beta’ lobes (Tanaka et al., 2008; Aso et al., 2014). In the beta’ lobe slice 2, their axons are located in the area between the bifurcating axons of the alpha’/beta’ anterior-posterior Kenyon cells (Aso et al., 2014). In the alpha’ lobe, their axons are medial to those of the alpha’/beta’ anterior-posterior Kenyon cells (Aso et al., 2014). There are around 120 of these neurons in each hemisphere (Li et al., 2020). Comparison of the expression patterns of the enhancer traps NP65, NP1131, NP6522 and NP7427 prompted the classification of three subpopulations (anterior, middle and posterior) of alpha’/beta’ neurons by Tanaka et al., (2008), according to their terminal positions. Aso et al. (2014) showed that there are only two subtypes, anterior-posterior and middle. Comparisons using these enhancer trap lines suggests that the neurons terminating in the middle of the alpha’ lobe are the same subclass as those terminating in the middle of the beta’ lobe (Tanaka et al., 2008).
alpha/beta core Kenyon cell [FBbt_00110929]
Alpha/beta mushroom body neuron that has dendrites in the main calyx, with its axons occupying the core layer of the peduncle, alpha and beta lobes (Strausfeld et al., 2003; Tanaka et al., 2008). They can be subdivided into inner and outer core cells (Tanaka et al., 2008; Takemura et al., 2017). There are around 400 of these neurons in each hemisphere (Aso et al., 2014; Takemura et al., 2017). Li et al. (2020) only class ~ 250 cells as alpha/beta core, these may correspond to the inner core group.
alpha/beta inner-core Kenyon cell [FBbt_00049111]
Kenyon cell of the inner part of the alpha/beta lobe core stratum (Tanaka et al., 2008). There are around 260 of these cells per hemisphere (Takemura et al., 2017). Based on cell numbers, these may correspond to the alpha/beta core neurons of Li et al. (2020) - FlyBase:FBrf0248215.
alpha/beta Kenyon cell [FBbt_00100248]
Mushroom body neuron that bifurcates at the anterior end of the pedunculus and projects into the alpha and beta lobes of the adult mushroom body (Lee et al., 1999). The alpha/beta neurons are the last born of the Kenyon cells, generated during the pupal stage (Lee et al., 1999). In the pedunculus, the alpha/beta neurons occupy the core stratum with the alpha’/beta’ neurons in the intermediate stratum and the gamma neurons at the periphery (Tanaka et al., 2008; Li et al., 2020). They are cholinergic neurons (Pankova & Borst, 2017; Barnstedt et al., 2016). There are around 900-1000 of these cells per hemisphere (Aso et al., 2014; Li et al., 2020). Neuron was assessed to be cholinergic by Pankova & Borst (2017), based on anti-HA antibody detection of HA-tagged VAChT expression; Barnstedt et al. (2016) show that Kenyon cells express ChAT and VAChT proteins, and that antagonism of nicotinic ACh receptors or reduction of ACh processing in Kenyon cells impairs Kenyon cell-evoked responses in mushroom body output neurons.
alpha/beta outer-core Kenyon cell [FBbt_00049112]
Kenyon cell of the outer part of the alpha/beta lobe core stratum (Tanaka et al., 2008). There are around 130 of these cells per hemisphere (Takemura et al., 2017). Based on cell numbers, these may belong to the alpha/beta middle group of Li et al. (2020) FlyBase:FBrf0248215.
alpha/beta posterior Kenyon cell [FBbt_00110931]
Alpha/beta mushroom body neuron that has its dendrites in the dorsal accessory calyx, with no arborization in the main calyx (Aso et al., 2014; Li et al., 2020). It occupies the outermost stratum and the posterior layer at the tip of the alpha and beta lobes (Tanaka et al., 2008). In the shaft region of the alpha lobe, alpha/beta posterior Kenyon cell form mesh-like arrangements, with one or two nodes where axons appear to gather. In the pedunculus, their axons form several bundles, which run through the outermost layer of the central zone. They are the first-born alpha/beta Kenyon cells (Aso et al., 2014). There are around 60-90 of these neurons in each hemisphere (Aso et al., 2014; Takemura et al., 2017; Li et al., 2020). They receive visual input in the dorsal accessory calyx, but this is mainly from local visual interneurons, rather than visual projection neurons (Li et al., 2020). Li, Mahoney et al. (2020) - FBrf0246721 claim that these are the only KC subtype in the dACA, but this is not the case as it is also innervated by some gamma-s cells (Li et al., 2020 - FBrf0248215).
alpha/beta surface Kenyon cell [FBbt_00110930]
Alpha/beta mushroom body neuron that has dendrites in the main calyx and projects axons to the surface layer of the alpha and beta lobes, where they form a continuous layer surrounding the alpha/beta core (Aso et al., 2014). There are around 500 of these neurons in each hemisphere (Aso et al., 2014; Takemura et al., 2017). Li et al.(2020) - FlyBase:FBrf0248215 only class ~220 cells as surface, rest likely to be ‘middle’ group.
alpha/beta surface/core Kenyon cell [FBbt_00049838]
Alpha/beta mushroom body neuron that has dendrites in the main calyx and whose axons form concentrically layered regions of the alpha and beta lobes (Takemura et al., 2017). They are born after the alpha/beta posterior neurons and are organized by birth order, with later-born neurons located more centrally (Takemura et al., 2017; Li et al., 2020). There are around 800-900 of these neurons in each hemisphere (Aso et al., 2014; Takemura et al., 2017; Li et al., 2020). Sizes of layers are inconsistent between papers: ~500 surface, ~130 outer core, ~260 inner core in Tanaka et al. (2008); Aso et al. (2014); Takemura et al. (2017), ~220 surface, ~350 middle, ~250 core in Li et al. (2020).
alpha\'/beta\' anterior-posterior Kenyon cell [FBbt_00100250]
A subgroup of the adult mushroom body alpha’/beta’ neurons that has dendrites in the main calyx and project axons to the anterior and posterior layers of the alpha’/beta’ lobes (Tanaka et al., 2008; Aso et al., 2014). There are around 210 of these neurons in each hemisphere (Aso et al., 2014; Li et al., 2020). Comparison of the expression patterns of the enhancer traps NP65, NP1131, NP6522 and NP7427 prompted the classification of three subpopulations (anterior, middle and posterior) of alpha’/beta’ neurons by Tanaka et al., (2008), according to their terminal positions. Aso et al. (2014) showed that there are only two subtypes, anterior-posterior and middle. Comparisons using these enhancer trap lines suggests that the neurons terminating in the anterior of the alpha’ lobe are the same subclass as those terminating in the anterior of the beta’ lobe (Tanaka et al., 2008).
alpha\'/beta\' anterior-posterior type 1 Kenyon cell of lACA [FBbt_00049859]
Adult alpha’/beta’ anterior-posterior type 1 Kenyon cell that has dendrites in the mushroom body lateral accessory calyx (Li et al., 2020). There are 14 of these cells (Li et al., 2020).
ALT neuron of the dopaminergic PPL2ab cluster [FBbt_00048256]
Adult dopaminergic neuron with a cell body in the PPL2ab cluster. It passes close to the antennal lobe tract and is distinct from the ALT-PLPC neuron.
ALT-PLPC neuron of the dopaminergic PPL2ab cluster [FBbt_00048257]
Adult dopaminergic neuron with a cell body in the PPL2ab cluster. It passes close to the antennal lobe tract and the posterior posteriolateral protocerebral commissure.
alula [FBbt_00004747]
A small lobe at the posterior base of the wing. Ferris, 1950, presents two nomenclatures. In one, the lobe at the posterior base is referred to as the alar lobe, in the other, it is referred to as the alula. In this second nomenclature, alula is used for the posterior articular membrane of the hinge, the posterior margin of which is the axillary cord. We follow the first of these two nomenclatures, as does Bryant, 1975.
ALv1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100636]
Neuron developing from the ALv1 neuroblast (BAla1).
ALv2 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100657]
Neuron developing from the ALv2 neuroblast.
alveolar cell [FBbt_00001865]
Cell of the intermediate layer of the larval proventriculus. Alveolar cells are interspersed within this layer.
amacrine neuron [FBbt_00005127]
[amacrine cell; focussed ion beam scanning electron microscopy (FIB-SEM); JRC_FlyEM_Hemibrain; CT1(AVM19)_R (FlyEM-HB:1575852343); optic lobe intrinsic neuron; CT1_L (FlyEM-HB:1311993208); JRC2018Unisex; amacrine neuron]
aminergic neuron [FBbt_00007368]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that capable of some primary amine secretion, neurotransmission (GO:0061532).
amnioproctodeal invagination [FBbt_00000123]
The posterior invagination of ectoderm that gives rise to part of the digestive system.
amnioserosa [FBbt_00000095]
A squamous epithelial tissue that derives from the dorsal-most region of the cellular blastoderm and that covers the dorsal side of the embryo following germ-band retraction, prior to dorsal closure.
amnioserosa anlage [FBbt_00017017]
Anlage of the amnioserosa in the gastrula embryo that will give rise to the amnioserosa primordium.
amnioserosa anlage in statu nascendi [FBbt_00005422]
Anlage in statu nascendi of the amnioserosa in a stage 5 embryo that will give rise to the amnioserosa anlage.
amnioserosa primordium [FBbt_00017000]
Primordium of the amnioserosa in the early extended germ band embryo.
anal cell [FBbt_00004777]
Small wing cell (intervein) region proximal to the anal crossvein. See FBrf0066905 == Lindsley and Zimm, 1992 for a good schematic identifying wing cells (intervein).
anal imaginal ring [FBbt_00001841]
Imaginal tissue of the larva from which the adult anus develops.
anal pad [FBbt_00005785]
Plate or plates that surrounds the anus.
anal pad primordium [FBbt_00016008]
Primordium of the anal pad of the late extended germ band and dorsal closure embryo that will give rise to the embryonic anal pads.
anal primordium [FBbt_00052054]
Posterior dorsal region of the genital disc that derives from abdominal segment 10 (Keisman et al., 2001). It gives rise to the adult analia (Casares et al., 1997; Keisman et al., 2001) and hindgut (Chen and Baker, 1997).
anal slit [FBbt_00001895]
External opening of the anus.
analia [FBbt_00004823]
The entire set of external structures in the distal half of the abdomen, i.e. segments 7–11, that makes up the anal apparatus. It develops from the genital disc.
anatomical cluster [FBbt_00007277]
Anatomical group whose component anatomical structures lie in close proximity to each other.
anatomical entity [FBbt_10000000]
Anatomical entity which is part_of Drosophila melanogaster.
anatomical group [FBbt_00007276]
Material anatomical entity generated by coordinated expression of the organism’s own genome and whose component parts are not all connected to each other.
anatomical line [FBbt_00111202]
[immaterial anatomical entity; anatomical line]
anatomical space [FBbt_00007017]
[immaterial anatomical entity; anatomical space]
anatomical structure [FBbt_00007001]
Material anatomical entity that has inherent 3D shape, whose parts are all connected and that is generated by coordinated expression of the organism’s own genome.
anepimeron [FBbt_00004593]
Sclerite immediately ventral (pleural) to the posterior of the wing. It lies immediately posterior to the pleural suture and is mesothoracic in origin. See Ferris, 1950 for figures annotated with this and competing nomenclature.
anepisternum [FBbt_00004597]
The dorsal part of the mesothoracic episternum. It is derived from the dorsal mesothoracic disc. Its posterior boundary is the pleural suture and its posterior/lateral regions is adjacent to the anterior of the wing hinge. It is separated from the ventral mesothoracic episternum (katepisternum or sternopleurite) by the anapleural suture.
anlage [FBbt_00005426]
Anlagen are populations of contiguous cells, typically arranged in one plane, that are morphologically indistinct, but that already correspond in extent to a later organ/tissue.
anlage in statu nascendi [FBbt_00005413]
Domain that does not yet coincide 1:1 with a later organ. Anlagen in statu nascendi are typically defined for the early blastoderm by the expression domains of genes which, in the late blastoderm or later, are expressed in specific anlagen, but initially come on in larger domains.
antenna [FBbt_00004511]
Paired, segmented, jointed, sensory appendage attached to the anterior of the head capsule, between the eyes.
antenna disc-derived cell-line [FBbt_00005820]
Somatic cell of a cultured cell-line that originated from cells of posterior portion of the larval eye-antennal imaginal disc.
antennal air sac [FBbt_00003104]
A very small tracheal air sac located in the antenna. It arises from a dorsal fine branch of the frontal head air sac.
antennal anlage [FBbt_00015253]
[A AntP; anterior ectoderm; is part of; antennal anlage; antennal anlage in statu nascendi; develops from]
antennal anlage in statu nascendi [FBbt_00015252]
[is part of; antennal anlage in statu nascendi; Asn AntP; anterior ectoderm anlage]
antennal basiconic sensillum ab1 [FBbt_00067012]
A large olfactory basiconic sensillum of the antenna, innervated by 4 ORNs. There are more of these sensilla in females than males (Grabe et al, 2016).
antennal basiconic sensillum ab10 [FBbt_00067019]
Small antennal basiconic sensillum innervated by the dendrites of two ORNs. It is distinguishable from other small bidendritic ab sensilla by its odor response profile (de Bruyne and Baker, 2008) and the identity of the ORNs that innervate it (49a/85f and 67a). There are more of these sensilla in females than males (Grabe et al., 2016).
antennal basiconic sensillum ab11 [FBbt_00110666]
An olfactory basiconic sensillum of the lateral surface of the antenna, innervated by 3 ORNs.
antennal basiconic sensillum ab12 [FBbt_00110667]
An olfactory basiconic sensillum of the lateral surface of the antenna, innervated by 3 ORNs.
antennal basiconic sensillum ab2 [FBbt_00067002]
A large olfactory basiconic sensillum of the antenna, innervated by 2 ORNs. It is distinguishable from ab3 by its odor response profile (De Bruyne et al., 2001) and the identity of the ORNs that innervate it (59b and 85a/33b; Couto et al., 2005). There are more of these sensilla in females than males (Grabe et al, 2016). Based on its size and the number of innervating ORNS, this is likely to correspond to LB-I (FBbt:00007355) or LB-II2 (FBbt:00007356) of Shanbhag et al., 1999, but it is not clear which.
antennal basiconic sensillum ab3 [FBbt_00067024]
A large olfactory basiconic sensillum of the antenna, innervated by 2 ORNs. It is distinguishable from ab2 by its odor response profile (De Bruyne et al., 2001) and the identity of the ORNs that innervate it (22 and 85b; Couto et al., 2005; de Bruyne and Baker, 2008). Based on its size and the number of innervating ORNS, this is likely to correspond to LB-I (FBbt:00007355) or LB-II2 (FBbt:00007356) of Shanbhag et al., 1999, but it is not clear which.
antennal basiconic sensillum ab4 [FBbt_00067004]
Thin antennal basiconic sensillum innervated by the dendrites of two ORNs. It is distinguishable from ab5 - ab10 by its odor response profile (De Bruyne et al., 2001) and the identity of the ORNs that innervate it 7a and 56/33a; Couto et al., 2005).
antennal basiconic sensillum ab5 [FBbt_00067043]
Thin antennal basiconic sensillum innervated by the dendrites of two ORNs. It is distinguishable from ab5 - ab10 by its odor response profile (De Bruyne et al., 2001) and the identity of the ORNs that innervate it (82a and 47a; Couto et al., 2005; de Bruyne and Baker, 2008).
antennal basiconic sensillum ab6 [FBbt_00067060]
Thin antennal basiconic sensillum innervated by the dendrites of two ORNs. It is distinguishable from ab5 - ab10 by its odor response profile (De Bruyne et al., 2001) and the identity of the ORNs that innervate it (49b; Couto et al., 2005; de Bruyne and Baker, 2008). There are more of these sensilla in females than males (Grabe et al, 2016).
antennal basiconic sensillum ab7 [FBbt_00067026]
Small antennal basiconic sensillum innervated by the dendrites of two ORNs. It is distinguishable from ab5 - ab10 by its odor response profile (De Bruyne et al., 2001) and the identity of the ORNs that innervate it (49b and 98a; Couto et al., 2005; de Bruyne and Baker, 2008).
antennal basiconic sensillum ab8 [FBbt_00067008]
Small antennal basiconic sensillum innervated by the dendrites of two ORNs. It is distinguishable from other small bidendritic ab sensilla by its odor response profile (de Bruyne and Baker, 2008) and the identity of the ORNs that innervate it (43b and 9a).
antennal basiconic sensillum ab9 [FBbt_00067022]
Small antennal basiconic sensillum innervated by the dendrites of two ORNs. It is distinguishable from other small bidendritic ab sensilla the identity of the ORNs that innervate it (69a and 67b).
antennal basiconic sensillum abx(1) [FBbt_00052003]
Small antennal basiconic sensillum innervated by the dendrite of a single olfactory receptor neuron (Gonzales et al., 2021).
antennal basiconic sensillum abx(3) [FBbt_00052002]
Large olfactory basiconic sensillum of the antenna that houses the dendrites of three olfactory receptor neurons (Gonzales et al., 2021). Neuron Or/Ir expression not determined by Gonzales et al. (2021).
antennal basiconic sensillum TB [FBbt_00007419]
Olfactory basiconic sensillum of antennal segment 3 with about the same length as the large ab sensilla, but thinner and with longitudinal rows of pores like those found in the small ab sensilla. Believed to be a class of olfactory sensillum based on morphology (Shanbhag et al., 1999).
antennal basiconic sensillum TB-2 [FBbt_00007420]
Thin ab basiconic sensillum innervated by 2 olfactory receptor neurons (ORNs). In some subtypes the innervating dendrites are highly branched, while in others are innervated by unbranched, hollow dendrites.
antennal basiconic sensillum TB-4 [FBbt_00007421]
Thin ab basiconic sensillum innervated by the branched dendrites of 4 olfactory receptor neurons (ORNs).
antennal coeloconic sensillum ac1 [FBbt_00067038]
Coeloconic olfactory sensillum of the antenna that is innervated by three olfactory receptor neurons (ORN). It is distinguishable from ac2, ac3 and ac4 by its odor response profile (Yao et al., 2005) and the identity of the ORNs that innervate it. The sensilla are present in the anterior antennal surface just ventral to the arista (Benton et al., 2009).
antennal coeloconic sensillum ac2 [FBbt_00110021]
Coeloconic olfactory sensillum of the antenna that is innervated by three olfactory receptor neurons (ORN). It is distinguishable from ac1, ac3 and ac4 by its odor response profile (Yao et al., 2005) and the identity of the ORNs that innervate it (Benton et al., 2009).
antennal coeloconic sensillum ac3 [FBbt_00110022]
Coeloconic olfactory sensillum of the antenna that is innervated by two olfactory receptor neurons (ORN). It is distinguishable from ac1, ac2 and ac4 by its odor response profile (Yao et al., 2005) and the identity of the ORNs that innervate it (Benton et al., 2009). The sensilla are present in the posterior antennal surface (Benton et al., 2009).
antennal coeloconic sensillum ac3 type I [FBbt_00051496]
Coeloconic ac3 sensillum that is innervated by an Ir75b neuron and an Or35a neuron (Prieto-Godino et al., 2017).
antennal coeloconic sensillum ac3 type II [FBbt_00051497]
Coeloconic ac3 sensillum that is innervated by an Ir75c neuron and an Or35a neuron (Prieto-Godino et al., 2017).
antennal coeloconic sensillum ac4 [FBbt_00110023]
Coeloconic olfactory sensillum of the antenna that is innervated by three olfactory receptor neurons (ORN). It is distinguishable from a1, ac2 and ac3 by its odor response profile (Yao et al., 2005) and the identity of the ORNs that innervate it (Benton et al., 2009). There are more of these sensilla in females than males (Grabe et al, 2016).
antennal coeloconic sensillum C2 [FBbt_00007345]
Coeloconic sensillum of antennal segment 3 that is innervated by two olfactory receptor neuron dendrites.
antennal coeloconic sensillum C3 [FBbt_00007346]
Coeloconic sensillum of antennal segment 3 that is innervated by three olfactory receptor neuron dendrites.
antennal cup [FBbt_00052684]
Region of cuticle that forms a cup shape at the base of the antenna (Fenk et al., 2022).
antennal disc [FBbt_00001767]
Posterior portion of the eye-antennal disc. It gives rise to the adult antennal segments and the maxillary palp, as well as contributing to the head capsule. Figure 12 from Cohen (1993, Bate, Martinez Arias, 1993: 747–841) provides a fate map of the eye-antennal disc.
antennal disc anterior compartment [FBbt_00008123]
The anterior compartment of the antennal disc. The compartment boundary that defines this compartment forms during the third instar larval stage.
antennal disc dorsal compartment [FBbt_00111548]
The dorsal compartment of the antennal disc.
antennal disc posterior compartment [FBbt_00008122]
The posterior compartment of the antennal disc. The compartment boundary that defines this compartment forms during the third instar larval stage.
antennal disc ventral compartment [FBbt_00111549]
The ventral compartment of the antennal disc.
antennal foramen [FBbt_00004487]
Foramen of the adult head in which the antenna is articulated. There are two of these.
antennal grooming brain interneuron 1 [FBbt_00111645]
Ipsilateral neuron whose cell body is located in the cell body rind at the dorsal/ventral level of the dorsal antennal lobe. The primary neurite extends ventrally to arborize broadly in the anterior antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) zones C and E, and less extensively in the subesophageal zone (SEZ), including the ventral and posterior regions. The arborizations in the AMMC and SEZ overlap with those of zone C/E Johnston organ neuron (FBbt:00111643) (Hampel et al., 2015).
antennal grooming brain interneuron 2 [FBbt_00111646]
Neuron whose cell body is located in the cell body rind laterally to the gnathal ganglion. The primary neurite extends ventromedially to arborize broadly in the anterior antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) zones C and E, and less extensively in the subesophageal zone (SEZ), including the ventral region. Some neurites cross the midline. The arborizations in the AMMC and ventral SEZ overlap with those of zone C/E Johnston organ neuron (FBbt:00111643) (Hampel et al., 2015).
antennal grooming descending neuron 1 [FBbt_00111647]
Descending neuron whose cell body is located in the cell body rind posteroventrally to the gnathal ganglion. The primary neurite extends dorsally to arborize broadly in the anterior antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) zones C and E and ventral subesophageal zone (SEZ). In the latter, the projections are more dorsal than the ones of antennal grooming descending neuron 2. One neurite projects ventrally to exit the brain via the cervical connective and arborizes in the prothoracic neuromere. The arborizations in the AMMC and ventral SEZ overlap with those of zone C/E Johnston organ neuron (FBbt:00111643) (Hampel et al., 2015).
antennal grooming descending neuron 2 [FBbt_00111648]
Descending neuron whose cell body is located in the cell body rind posteroventrally to the gnathal ganglion. The primary neurite extends dorsally to arborize broadly in the anterior antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) zones C and E and ventral subesophageal zone (SEZ). In the latter, the projections are more ventral than the ones of antennal grooming descending neuron 1. One neurite projects ventrally to exit the brain via the cervical connective and arborizes in the prothoracic neuromere. The arborizations in most ventral SEZ overlap with those of zone C/E Johnston organ neuron (FBbt:00111643) (Hampel et al., 2015).
antennal grooming descending neuron 3 [FBbt_00111649]
Descending neuron whose cell body is located in the cell body rind posteroventrally to the gnathal ganglion. It arborizes in the subesophageal zone (SEZ). One neurite projects ventrally to exit the brain via the cervical connective and arborizes in the prothoracic neuromere.
antennal intermediate sensillum ai1 [FBbt_00067015]
Antennal intermediate sensillum thought to contain olfactory receptor neuron Or13a (Couto et al., 2005). It is not currently known which other ORN(s) are found in this sensillum or whether it belongs to the I2 or I3 class (FBC:CP).
antennal intermediate sensillum ai2 [FBbt_00067032]
Olfactory intermediate sensillum of antennal segment 3 that is innervated by olfactory receptor neuron Or83c and olfactory receptor neuron Or23a. There are more of these sensilla in males than females (Grabe et al, 2016). Reclassified from trichoid to intermediate by fluorescence-guided single sensillum recording (FG-SSR) (Lin and Potter, 2015; FBC:CP).
antennal intermediate sensillum ai3 [FBbt_00067000]
Olfactory intermediate sensillum of antennal segment 3 that is innervated by 3 ORNs (2a, 19a/b and 43a). Reclassified from trichoid to intermediate by fluorescence-guided single sensillum recording (FG-SSR) (Lin and Potter, 2015; FBC:CP).
antennal intermediate sensillum I2 [FBbt_00100395]
Intermediate sized sensilla of antennal segment 3 that contains two receptor cells.
antennal intermediate sensillum I3 [FBbt_00100396]
Intermediate sized sensillum of the third antennal segment that contains three receptor cells.
antennal lobe [FBbt_00003924]
Synaptic neuropil domain of the deutocerebrum that is the main target for innervation from the antennal nerve.
antennal lobe AST-associated neuron [FBbt_00047927]
Neuron that has a cell body in the brain and enters the antennal lobe by joining the antenno-subesophageal tract around the border between the gnathal ganglion and the antennal lobe. It arborizes in the antennal lobe and other brain regions.
antennal lobe AST-associated neuron 1 [FBbt_00047928]
Unilateral, multiglomerular antennal lobe AST-associated neuron that forms both glomerular and non-glomerular arborizations within the antennal lobe. It also projects to the gnathal ganglion and the lateral accessory lobe. Tanaka et al., 2012 identified one neuron of this class, with a cell body ventrolateral to the antennal lobe.
antennal lobe AST-associated neuron 2 [FBbt_00047929]
Bilateral, multiglomerular antennal lobe AST-associated neuron that forms non-glomerular arborizations within the antennal lobe. It terminates in the contralateral antennal mechanosensory and motor center. Tanaka et al., 2012 identified one neuron of this class, with a cell body in the subesophageal ganglion.
antennal lobe AST-associated neuron 3 [FBbt_00047930]
Bilateral, multiglomerular antennal lobe AST-associated neuron that forms non-glomerular arborizations within the antennal lobe and also innervates the gnathal ganglion. Tanaka et al., 2012 identified one neuron of this class, with a cell body lateral to the antennal lobe.
antennal lobe commissural pioneer interneuron [FBbt_00052563]
Developing neuron of the late larva/pupa that pioneers a commissure between a bilateral pair of antennal lobes (Kaur et al., 2019).
antennal lobe commissure [FBbt_00047939]
Commissure that connects the two antennal lobes.
antennal lobe descending neuron 1 [FBbt_00047932]
Descending neuron of the adult with its cell body in the posterior rind, below the mushroom body calyx. It arborizes in multiple antennal lobe glomeruli with non-glomerular arborizations and also innervates various other neuropil regions in both hemispheres. One branch arborizes in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum, then projects via the lateral antennal lobe tract to the superior clamp and the ventral area of the anterior superior lateral protocerebrum. Another branch projects to the ring neuropil. Another branch passes through, and arborizes in, the gnathal ganglion, then descends via the cervical connective to the ventral nerve cord. Tanaka et al., 2012 identified a single neuron of this type.
antennal lobe glomerulus [FBbt_00003925]
Discrete partition of the antennal lobe, defined by a specific set of sensory neurons (Bates et al., 2020). There are 51 olfactory and 7 non-olfactory (VP) glomeruli (Bates et al., 2020; Marin et al., 2020).
antennal lobe glomerulus 2 [FBbt_00007093]
Glomerulus of the adult antennal lobe located on the same frontal plane as glomerulus DM3 (a landmark glomerulus). It lies dorsomedial to the posterior part of glomerulus V, and lateral to glomerulus VM6. Note: This glomerulus not found in all samples when it was originally categorised, so may not be present in all animals. Not identified in comprehensive EM AL analysis (Bates et al., 2020 - FlyBase:FBrf0246460).
antennal lobe glomerulus compartment [FBbt_00007094]
Any glomerulus compartment (FBbt:00007362) that is part of some antennal lobe glomerulus (FBbt:00003925).
antennal lobe glomerulus D [FBbt_00003960]
Dorsal glomerulus of the adult antennal lobe. It lies dorsal to glomerulus DC1, and medial to glomerulus DL4. Based on confocal microscopic analysis of glomeruli stained with the neuropil specific monoclonal antibody nc82.
antennal lobe glomerulus DA1 [FBbt_00003932]
Dorso-anterior glomerulus of the adult antennal lobe. It lies ventrolateral to glomerulus DL3 and lateral to glomerulus DL4. It is larger in males than females (Grabe et al, 2016). Based on confocal microscopic analysis of glomeruli stained with the neuropil specific monoclonal antibody nc82.
antennal lobe glomerulus DA2 [FBbt_00003933]
Dorso-anterior glomerulus of the adult antennal lobe. It lies dorsal to glomerulus VA6 and medial to glomerulus DA4. Based on confocal microscopic analysis of glomeruli stained with the neuropil specific monoclonal antibody nc82.
antennal lobe glomerulus DA3 [FBbt_00003934]
Dorso-anterior glomerulus of the adult antennal lobe. It lies dorsal to glomerulus D and ventrolateral to glomerulus DL3. Based on confocal microscopic analysis of glomeruli stained with the neuropil specific monoclonal antibody nc82.
antennal lobe glomerulus DA4 [FBbt_00003935]
Dorso-anterior glomerulus of the adult antennal lobe. It lies dorsal to glomerulus VA6 and lateral to glomerulus DA2. Based on confocal microscopic analysis of glomeruli stained with the neuropil specific monoclonal antibody nc82.
antennal lobe glomerulus DA4l [FBbt_00007360]
DA4 glomerulus lateral to DA4m.
antennal lobe glomerulus DA4m [FBbt_00007361]
DA4 glomerulus medial to DA4l. It is larger in males than females (Grabe et al, 2016).
antennal lobe glomerulus DC1 [FBbt_00003961]
Dorso-central glomerulus of the adult antennal lobe. It lies ventral to glomerulus D and dorsolateral to glomerulus DM2. Based on confocal microscopic analysis of glomeruli stained with the neuropil specific monoclonal antibody nc82.
antennal lobe glomerulus DC2 [FBbt_00003962]
Dorso-central glomerulus of the adult antennal lobe. It lies lateral to glomerulus VM5 and medial to glomerulus DC3. Based on confocal microscopic analysis of glomeruli stained with the neuropil specific monoclonal antibody nc82.
antennal lobe glomerulus DC3 [FBbt_00003963]
Dorso-central glomerulus of the adult antennal lobe. It lies lateral to glomerulus DC2 and medial to the posterior portion of glomerulus VA1l. Based on confocal microscopic analysis of glomeruli stained with the neuropil specific monoclonal antibody nc82.
antennal lobe glomerulus DC4 [FBbt_00100531]
Dorsal glomerulus of the adult antennal lobe. It lies ventral to glomerulus DM3 and posterior to DC2 and DC1, and is innervated by coeloconic olfactory receptor neurons (Couto et al., 2005). This glomerulus corresponds to glomerulus 1 as described in Laissue et al. (1999).
antennal lobe glomerulus DL1 [FBbt_00003968]
Dorso-lateral glomerulus of the adult antennal lobe. It lies lateral to glomerulus DM3 and medial to glomerulus DL5. Based on confocal microscopic analysis of glomeruli stained with the neuropil specific monoclonal antibody nc82.
antennal lobe glomerulus DL1l [FBbt_00100375]
Lateral region of antennal lobe glomerulus DL1. Defined by terminals of polyglomerular PNs (Yu et al., 2010). Not considered to be a glomerulus in Bates et al. (2020) - FlyBase:FBrf0246460.
antennal lobe glomerulus DL2 [FBbt_00003969]
Dorso-lateral glomerulus of the adult antennal lobe. There are two of these, which lie ventrolateral to glomerulus DL1 and dorsomedial to glomerulus VL2a. Based on confocal microscopic analysis of glomeruli stained with the neuropil specific monoclonal antibody nc82.
antennal lobe glomerulus DL2d [FBbt_00100377]
DL2 glomerulus that is dorsal to DL2v. It lies at the dorsoventral margin of the ventral compartment and ventral to glomerulus DA1.
antennal lobe glomerulus DL2v [FBbt_00100376]
DL2 glomerulus ventral to DL2d. It lies on the ventromedial margin of the dorsal compartment and immediately ventral to glomerulus DL1.
antennal lobe glomerulus DL3 [FBbt_00003964]
Dorso-lateral glomerulus of the adult antennal lobe. It lies at the dorsal tip of the antennal lobe dorsomedial to glomerulus DA1. Based on confocal microscopic analysis of glomeruli stained with the neuropil specific monoclonal antibody nc82.
antennal lobe glomerulus DL4 [FBbt_00003965]
Dorso-lateral glomerulus of the adult antennal lobe. It is a small glomerulus surrounded by glomeruli D, DL3 and DA1. Based on confocal microscopic analysis of glomeruli stained with the neuropil specific monoclonal antibody nc82.
antennal lobe glomerulus DL5 [FBbt_00003970]
Dorso-lateral glomerulus of the adult antennal lobe. It lies lateral to glomerulus DM3 and medial to glomerulus DL1. It is larger in females than males (Grabe et al, 2016). Based on confocal microscopic analysis of glomeruli stained with the neuropil specific monoclonal antibody nc82.
antennal lobe glomerulus DL6 [FBbt_00007442]
A small, densely innervated glomerulus located just anterior to DL1. This glomerulus is visible with Nc82 staining (Marin et al., 2005), but was not identified by Laissue et al., 1999. Not identified in comprehensive EM AL analysis (Bates et al., 2020 - FlyBase:FBrf0246460).
antennal lobe glomerulus DM1 [FBbt_00003975]
Dorso-medial glomerulus of the adult antennal lobe. It lies dorsal to glomerulus DM4 and medial to glomerulus DP1m. It is larger in females than males (Grabe et al, 2016). Based on confocal microscopic analysis of glomeruli stained with the neuropil specific monoclonal antibody nc82.
antennal lobe glomerulus DM2 [FBbt_00003971]
Dorso-lateral glomerulus of the adult antennal lobe. It lies dorsomedial to glomerulus VM7 and dorsomedial to glomerulus DM3. Based on confocal microscopic analysis of glomeruli stained with the neuropil specific monoclonal antibody nc82.
antennal lobe glomerulus DM3 [FBbt_00003972]
Dorso-medial glomerulus of the adult antennal lobe. It lies dorsal to glomerulus DM2 and medial to glomerulus DL5. Based on confocal microscopic analysis of glomeruli stained with the neuropil specific monoclonal antibody nc82.
antennal lobe glomerulus DM4 [FBbt_00003976]
Dorso-medial glomerulus of the adult antennal lobe. It lies immediately ventral to glomerulus DM1 in the posterior most strata of the antennal lobe. Based on confocal microscopic analysis of glomeruli stained with the neuropil specific monoclonal antibody nc82.
antennal lobe glomerulus DM5 [FBbt_00003940]
Dorso-medial glomerulus of the adult antennal lobe. It lies dorsomedial to glomerulus VM5. Based on confocal microscopic analysis of glomeruli stained with the neuropil specific monoclonal antibody nc82.
antennal lobe glomerulus DM6 [FBbt_00003941]
Dorso-medial glomerulus of the adult antennal lobe. It lies dorsal to glomerulus VM5 and ventromedial to glomerulus D. Based on confocal microscopic analysis of glomeruli stained with the neuropil specific monoclonal antibody nc82.
antennal lobe glomerulus DP1 [FBbt_00003977]
Dorso-posterior glomerulus of the adult antennal lobe. There are two of these, which lie along the dorsolateral border of the posterior-most strata of the antennal lobe, lateral to glomerulus DM1 and dorsal to glomerulus DL2. Based on confocal microscopic analysis of glomeruli stained with the neuropil specific monoclonal antibody nc82.
antennal lobe glomerulus DP1l [FBbt_00007098]
DP1 glomerulus lateral to DP1m and dorsomedial to glomerulus DL2d. It is larger in females than males (Grabe et al, 2016).
antennal lobe glomerulus DP1m [FBbt_00007097]
DP1 glomerulus medial to DP1l and lateral to DM1.
antennal lobe glomerulus V [FBbt_00003951]
Ventrally located antennal lobe glomerulus innervated only by ipsilateral ORNs. Based on confocal microscopic analysis of glomeruli stained with the neuropil specific monoclonal antibody nc82.
antennal lobe glomerulus VA1 [FBbt_00003936]
Ventro-anterior glomerulus of the adult antennal lobe. Based on confocal microscopic analysis of glomeruli stained with the neuropil specific monoclonal antibody nc82.
antennal lobe glomerulus VA1d [FBbt_00007101]
VA1 glomerulus dorsal to VA1v and ventral to DA1.
antennal lobe glomerulus VA1v [FBbt_00007363]
VA1 glomerulus ventral to VA1d (Couto et al., 2005). It is larger in males than females (Grabe et al, 2016).
antennal lobe glomerulus VA2 [FBbt_00003942]
Ventral anterior glomerulus of the adult antennal lobe. It lies medial to glomerulus VA3 and ventrolateral to glomerulus VM2. It is larger in males than females (Grabe et al, 2016). Based on confocal microscopic analysis of glomeruli stained with the neuropil specific monoclonal antibody nc82.
antennal lobe glomerulus VA3 [FBbt_00003943]
Ventro-anterior glomerulus of the adult antennal lobe. It lies lateral to glomerulus VA2 and ventral to glomerulus VA7. Based on confocal microscopic analysis of glomeruli stained with the neuropil specific monoclonal antibody nc82.
antennal lobe glomerulus VA4 [FBbt_00003944]
Ventro-anterior glomerulus of the adult antennal lobe. It lies ventrolateral to glomerulus VA3 and medial to glomerulus VL1. Based on confocal microscopic analysis of glomeruli stained with the neuropil specific monoclonal antibody nc82.
antennal lobe glomerulus VA5 [FBbt_00003937]
Ventro-anterior glomerulus of the adult antennal lobe. It lies lateral to glomerulus VC2 and ventromedial to the lateral compartment of glomerulus VA1. Based on confocal microscopic analysis of glomeruli stained with the neuropil specific monoclonal antibody nc82.
antennal lobe glomerulus VA6 [FBbt_00003938]
Ventro-anterior glomerulus of the adult antennal lobe. It lies ventral to glomerulus DA4 and dorsolateral to glomerulus VM5. It is larger in males than females (Grabe et al, 2016). Based on confocal microscopic analysis of glomeruli stained with the neuropil specific monoclonal antibody nc82.
antennal lobe glomerulus VA7 [FBbt_00003945]
Ventro-anterior glomerulus of the adult antennal lobe. There are two of these, which together lie dorsal to glomerulus VA3, and dorsomedial to glomerulus VA5. Based on confocal microscopic analysis of glomeruli stained with the neuropil specific monoclonal antibody nc82.
antennal lobe glomerulus VA7l [FBbt_00007103]
VA7 glomerulus at the lateral border of the VA7m, dorsomedial to VA5.
antennal lobe glomerulus VA7m [FBbt_00007102]
VA7 glomerulus at the medial edge of the VA7l, dorsolateral to VA2.
antennal lobe glomerulus VC1 [FBbt_00003952]
Ventro-central antennal lobe glomerulus of the adult antennal lobe. It lies dorsal to the lateral compartment of glomerulus VC3. Based on confocal microscopic analysis of glomeruli stained with the neuropil specific monoclonal antibody nc82.
antennal lobe glomerulus VC2 [FBbt_00003946]
Ventro-central glomerulus of the adult antennal lobe. It lies ventral to glomerulus VA6, and dorsolateral to glomerulus VA2. Based on confocal microscopic analysis of glomeruli stained with the neuropil specific monoclonal antibody nc82.
antennal lobe glomerulus VC3 [FBbt_00003953]
Ventro-central antennal lobe glomerulus of the adult antennal lobe. It is composed of two compartments which together lie dorsal to glomeruli VM1 and VM6, and dorsolateral to glomerulus VM7. Based on confocal microscopic analysis of glomeruli stained with the neuropil specific monoclonal antibody nc82.
antennal lobe glomerulus VC3l [FBbt_00007105]
VC3 glomerulus lateral to VC3m, and immediately dorsal to glomerulus VM7.
antennal lobe glomerulus VC3m [FBbt_00007104]
VC3 glomerulus medial to VC3l, and immediately dorsal to glomerulus VM6.
antennal lobe glomerulus VC4 [FBbt_00007366]
Ventro-central antennal lobe glomerulus of the adult antennal lobe.
antennal lobe glomerulus VC5 [FBbt_00110029]
Ventro-central antennal lobe glomerulus of the adult antennal lobe, dorsal to antennal lobe glomerulus VC3 lateral compartment (Endo et al., 2007). It may be thermo- or hygrosensory rather than olfactory (Bates et al., 2020; Marin et al., 2020). Bates et al. (2020) state that this is the same as glomerulus VM6.
antennal lobe glomerulus VL1 [FBbt_00003954]
Ventro-lateral glomerulus of the adult antennal lobe. It lies in the ventrolateral corner of the antennal lobe ventrolateral to glomerulus VA5 and ventromedial to the anterior compartment of glomerulus VL2. Based on confocal microscopic analysis of glomeruli stained with the neuropil specific monoclonal antibody nc82.
antennal lobe glomerulus VL2 [FBbt_00003955]
Ventro-lateral glomerulus of the adult antennal lobe. It is composed of two compartments which together lie dorsolateral to glomerulus VL1. Based on confocal microscopic analysis of glomeruli stained with the neuropil specific monoclonal antibody nc82.
antennal lobe glomerulus VL2a [FBbt_00007106]
VL2 glomerulus at It the dorsoanterior edge of VL2p, ventrolateral to DL2d.
antennal lobe glomerulus VL2p [FBbt_00007107]
VL2 glomerulus at the ventroposterior edge of VL2a, dorsolateral to VL1.
antennal lobe glomerulus VM1 [FBbt_00003956]
Ventro-medial glomerulus of the adult antennal lobe. It lies at the posterior medioventral corner of the antennal lobe, medial to glomerulus VM6. Based on confocal microscopic analysis of glomeruli stained with the neuropil specific monoclonal antibody nc82.
antennal lobe glomerulus VM2 [FBbt_00003947]
Ventro-central glomerulus of the adult antennal lobe. It lies dorsomedial to glomerulus VA2 and ventromedial to glomerulus VM5. Based on confocal microscopic analysis of glomeruli stained with the neuropil specific monoclonal antibody nc82.
antennal lobe glomerulus VM3 [FBbt_00003948]
Ventro-medial glomerulus of the adult antennal lobe. It lies at the ventromedial corner of the antennal lobe, ventromedial to glomerulus VA2. Based on confocal microscopic analysis of glomeruli stained with the neuropil specific monoclonal antibody nc82.
antennal lobe glomerulus VM4 [FBbt_00003957]
Ventro-medial glomerulus of the adult antennal lobe. It lies medial to glomerulus V and ventral to the lateral compartment of glomerulus VC3. Based on confocal microscopic analysis of glomeruli stained with the neuropil specific monoclonal antibody nc82.
antennal lobe glomerulus VM5 [FBbt_00003949]
Ventro-medial glomerulus of the adult antennal lobe. It lies ventromedial to glomerulus VA6 and dorsolateral to glomerulus VM2. Based on confocal microscopic analysis of glomeruli stained with the neuropil specific monoclonal antibody nc82.
antennal lobe glomerulus VM5d [FBbt_00007391]
VM5 glomerulus dorsal to VM5v. It is larger in females than males (Grabe et al, 2016).
antennal lobe glomerulus VM5v [FBbt_00007365]
VM5 glomerulus ventral to VM5d.
antennal lobe glomerulus VM6l [FBbt_00051843]
Lateral subdivision of the VM6 glomerulus (Task et al., 2021).
antennal lobe glomerulus VM6m [FBbt_00051844]
Medial subdivision of the VM6 glomerulus (Task et al., 2021).
antennal lobe glomerulus VM6v [FBbt_00051845]
Ventral subdivision of the VM6 glomerulus (Task et al., 2021). Most closely matches VM6 described previously to be innervated by coeloconic sensilla (Task et al., 2021).
antennal lobe glomerulus VM7 [FBbt_00003973]
Ventro-medial glomerulus of the adult antennal lobe. It lies ventral to glomerulus DM2 and dorsal to the medial compartment of glomerulus VC3. Based on confocal microscopic analysis of glomeruli stained with the neuropil specific monoclonal antibody nc82.
antennal lobe glomerulus VM7d [FBbt_00110028]
VM7 glomerulus dorsal to VM7v.
antennal lobe glomerulus VM7v [FBbt_00007092]
VM7 glomerulus ventral to VM7d. Note: This glomerulus was not found in all samples when it was originally categorised. ‘antennal lobe glomerulus 1’ (see Couto et al., 1995) has been renamed to VM7v to comply with nomenclature used in Endo et al., 2007.
antennal lobe glomerulus VP [FBbt_00003926]
Glomerulus of the ventro-posterior adult antennal lobe. These glomeruli receive input from non-olfactory sensory (thermosensory or hygrosensory) neurons (Marin et al., 2020).
antennal lobe glomerulus VP1 [FBbt_00003927]
Ventro-posterior glomerulus of the adult antennal lobe. It is located dorsomedial to glomerulus VP3, dorsoposterior to glomerulus V. Discernible with Golgi impregnation or CoCl2 backfills (Stocker et al. 1990), but not with nc82/bruchtpilot immunolabelling, leading to it not being represented in antennal lobe maps (Laissue et al., 1999, Couto et al., 2005) or having its position changed (Chou et al., 2010; Yu et al., 2010). According to Chou et al (2010) and Yu et al (2010) glomerulus VP1 is located medially to glomerulus VP2. The VP1 glomerulus corresponds to the target region of the Ir40-expressing olfactory sensory neurons, corresponding to the ‘column’ (Silbering et al., 2011). Tanaka et al (2012) identifies a new glomerulus, VP4, as another target region of Ir40a-expressing olfactory sensory neurons, which is innervated by different projection neurons to VP1. Grabe et al. (2015) merge glomeruli VP1 and VM6.
antennal lobe glomerulus VP1d [FBbt_00049639]
Adult antennal lobe glomerulus dorsal to VP1l and VP1m (Marin et al., 2020). It receives sensory input from Ir40 neurons of sacculus chamber II (Marin et al., 2020). May correspond to the glomerulus originally designated as VP1 (Marin et al., 2020).
antennal lobe glomerulus VP1l [FBbt_00049640]
Adult antennal lobe glomerulus ventral to VP1d and lateral to VP1m (Marin et al., 2020). It receives sensory input from Ir21a neurons of sacculus chamber I (Marin et al., 2020).
antennal lobe glomerulus VP1m [FBbt_00049641]
Adult antennal lobe glomerulus medial to VP1d and VP1l (Marin et al., 2020). It receives sensory input from Ir68a neurons of sacculus chamber I (Marin et al., 2020).
antennal lobe glomerulus VP2 [FBbt_00003928]
Ventro-posterior glomerulus of the adult antennal lobe. It lies just medial to glomerulus VP1. Discernible with Golgi impregnation or CoCl2 backfills (Stocker et al. 1990), but not with nc82/bruchtpilot immunolabelling, leading to it not being represented in antennal lobe maps (Laissue et al., 1999, Couto et al., 2005) or having its position changed (Chou et al., 2010; Yu et al., 2010). According to Chou et al (2010) glomerulus VP2 is located in between glomeruli VP1 and VP3. In Gallio et al (2011), glomerulus VP2 is described as corresponding to the medial region of the proximal antennal protocerebrum (PAP) which is innervated by hot-sensing neurons.
antennal lobe glomerulus VP3 [FBbt_00003929]
Ventro-posterior glomerulus of the adult antennal lobe. It lies dorsolateral to glomerulus VP1. Discernible with Golgi impregnation or CoCl2 backfills (Stocker et al. 1990), but not with nc82/bruchtpilot immunolabelling, leading to it not being represented in antennal lobe maps (Laissue et al., 1999, Couto et al., 2005) or having its position changed relative to glomeruli VP1 and VP2 (Chou et al., 2010; Yu et al., 2010). According to Chou et al (2010) glomerulus VP3 is located laterally to glomerulus VP2. In Gallio et al (2011), glomerulus VP3 is described as corresponding to the lateral region of the proximal antennal protocerebrum (PAP) which is innervated by cold-sensing neurons.
antennal lobe glomerulus VP4 [FBbt_00110865]
Ventro-posterior glomerulus of the adult antennal lobe. It lies dorsoposterior to glomerulus VP3, ventral to DP1. Discernible with Golgi impregnation, but not with nc82/bruchtpilot immunolabelling, according to Tanaka et al. (2012) this glomerulus corresponds to part of the innervation region of IR40a ORNs, identified as the ‘arm’ by Silbering et al. (2011). Although VP1 and VP4 glomeruli are innervated by IR40a neurons, these correspond to different subsets and are therefore considered different glomeruli (Tanaka et al., 2012).
antennal lobe glomerulus VP5 [FBbt_00047223]
Small glomerulus of the adult posterior antennal lobe. It lies between VP2 and VP3 and is important in the response to humidity.
antennal lobe hub [FBbt_00100362]
Central, non-glomerular region of the adult antennal lobe. It is distinguished from the antennal lobe glomeruli in that olfactory receptor neurons do not terminate here, though antennal lobe projection neurons and many local neurons run through this area. The density of synapses is lower than in the antennal lobe glomeruli.
antennal lobe lateral commissural pioneer interneuron [FBbt_00052564]
Antennal lobe commissural pioneer interneuron (cPIN) that forms dendrites in a relatively lateral region of the antennal lobe (Kaur et al., 2019). It begins to form a commissure at around 1 h after pupa formation and this commissure is distinct from that of the medial CPINs (Kaur et al., 2019).
antennal lobe local neuron 2V [FBbt_00047707]
Local interneuron of the adult antennal lobe (AL). From a cell body located on the ventromedial surface of the AL, it arborizes in a few glomeruli in the ventral antennal lobe. Similar to the type B local interneuron (LN2L), it forms glomerular arborizations (Tanaka et al., 2012). Mapped to v2LN2 based on hemibrain 1.2 notes.
antennal lobe local neuron 3 [FBbt_00047706]
Local interneuron of the adult antennal lobe (AL). From a cell body located on the ventral surface of the AL, it projects to the AL hub, from which it innervates most of the glomeruli. One branch crosses the midline via the AL commissure, reaching the contralateral AL. Similar to the type A local neuron (LN1), its terminal arbors do not form glomerular shapes (Tanaka et al., 2012).
antennal lobe local neuron 4 [FBbt_00047708]
Local interneuron of the adult antennal lobe (AL). It has a cell body located on the ventrolateral surface of the AL, near the entry site of the antennal nerve to the brain. It enters the AL hub via the posterior AL, then arborizes mainly in glomeruli of the posterior antennal lobe, such as V and VP1-4. One branch crosses the midline via the AL commissure to reach the contralateral AL. It does not form glomerular arborizations (Tanaka et al., 2012). Mapped to v2LN4 based on hemibrain 1.2 notes.
antennal lobe local neuron 5 [FBbt_00047709]
Local interneuron of the adult antennal lobe (AL). It has a cell body located on the ventrolateral surface of the AL, near those of local neurons 3 and 4. It enters the AL hub via the posterior AL, then arborizes in VM6 (VC5). One branch crosses the midline via the AL commissure to reach the contralateral AL. It forms glomerular arborizations (Tanaka et al., 2012). Mapped to v2LN5 based on hemibrain 1.2 notes.
antennal lobe local neuron 6 [FBbt_00047710]
Local interneuron of the adult antennal lobe (AL). It has a cell body located in the lateral subesophageal zone, near the entry site of the labial nerve into the brain. It branches before reaching the AL and sends a fiber medially to merge with the equivalent contralateral fiber. The other branch runs along the lateral side of the antenno-subesophageal tract, joins this tract around the V glomerulus, then enters the AL. It projects to the AL hub, then arborizes in almost all glomeruli, forming glomerular arborizations (Tanaka et al., 2012). Classified as an antennal lobe local neuron by Tanaka et al. (2012), despite cell body location, as no arborizations were observed outside of the antennal lobe. Mapped to il3LN6 based on hemibrain 1.2 notes and soma location.
antennal lobe medial commissural pioneer interneuron [FBbt_00052565]
Antennal lobe commissural pioneer interneuron (cPIN) that forms dendrites in a relatively medial region of the antennal lobe (Kaur et al., 2019). It begins to form a commissure at a later time point than the lateral CPINs and this commissure remains distinct from that of the lateral cPINs (Kaur et al., 2019).
antennal lobe median bundle neuron 1 [FBbt_00047933]
Antennal lobe associated neuron that fasciculates with the median bundle. From its cell body, in the posterior rind at the lateral side of the mushroom body calyx, it innervates the anterior superior lateral protocerebrum, superior intermediate protocerebrum, anterior superior medial protocerebrum and crepine before joining the median bundle. It branches near the antennal lobe to arborize bilaterally in the antennal lobe, innervating all glomeruli in a non-glomerular pattern.
antennal lobe neuroblast [FBbt_00067345]
Neuroblast that is the progenitor of interneurons that innervate the antennal lobe.
antennal lobe projection neuron [FBbt_00007422]
Interneuron whose dendrite innervates the antennal lobe (larval or adult) and whose axon innervates some higher brain center (generally the mushroom body calyx and/or lateral horn).
antennal lobe projection neuron adPN [FBbt_00067349]
Any antennal lobe projection neuron (FBbt:00007422) that develops from some neuroblast ALad1 (FBbt:00067346).
antennal lobe projection neuron of ALl1 lineage [FBbt_00067362]
Antennal lobe projection neuron that derives from the lateral antennal lobe neuroblast. Renamed from lPN as this now implies dorsal hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020).
antennal lobe projection neuron vPN [FBbt_00067351]
Antennal lobe projection neuron that derives from the ventral antennal lobe neuroblast.
antennal lobe tract [FBbt_00001635]
A tract connecting the antennal lobe to various neuropils of the protocerebrum.
antennal lobe VUMa5 neuron [FBbt_00047938]
Ventral unpaired medial neuron of the adult with a cell body in the ventralmost rind of the middle area of the gnathal ganglion. The cell body fiber runs dorsally and bifurcates just below the esophagus. One fiber turns anteriorly toward the antennal lobe (AL), whereas the other crosses the midline, then mirrors the pathway of the ipsilateral fiber. It arborizes in the dorsal area of the inferior posterior slope at the level of the great commissure. It then runs anteriorly and enters the AL via the broad root. In the AL, it arborizes in all the glomeruli in a nonglomerular manner. Tanaka et al., 2012 state that this has similar morphology to the octopaminergic VUMa5 neuron identified by Busch et al., 2009, but octopamine synthesis was not tested to confirm this.
antennal mechanosensory and motor center [FBbt_00003982]
Adult neuropil domain that receives the axonal projections of the Johnston organ neurons (JONs) (Ito et al., 2014). It is part of the saddle, which is found in a relatively dorsal part of the subesophageal zone (Ito et al., 2014). It develops from the anteriormost (tritocerebral) part of the larval central sensory column, which greatly increases in size as JON axons enter it via the antennal nerve during metamorphosis (Kendroud et al., 2018). Afferents of the JONs also invade the mandibular and maxillary neuromeres (Kendroud et al., 2018).
antennal mechanosensory and motor center A projection neuron [FBbt_00110119]
Projection neuron that receives input in the antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) zone A.
antennal mechanosensory and motor center A1 projection neuron [FBbt_00110183]
Projection neuron whose cell body is located dorsally and posterior to the posterior lateral protocerebrum (PLP). The primary neurite projects anteriorly towards the great commissure, where it forms several branches which form postsynaptic terminals in the ipsilateral antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) zones A and B, the wedge, the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (AVLP), the glomerulus of the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum where LC4 neurons arborize (PVLP) region as well as the nonglomerular region. It crosses the midline forming a very thick commissure which runs along the great commissure (superior AMMC commissure) to form presynaptic terminals in the contralateral gorget and nonglomerular region of the PVLP. It is electrically synapsed to the giant fiber neuron.
antennal mechanosensory and motor center A2 projection neuron [FBbt_00110124]
Projection neuron whose cell body is located dorsally to the antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC). It projects to the ipsilateral inferior ventrolateral protocerebrum (IVLP) region and AMMC zones A and B. It also projects contralaterally via the inferior AMMC commissure to arborize in the AMMC zones A and B. Its dendrites receive input in the AMMC zone A and establish postsynaptic connections in the IVLP. These neurons are broadly tuned to respond to 100, 300 Hz, 700Hz or pulse song stimuli (Lai et al., 2012). Auditory function was determined measuring GCaMP activation in these cells in response to an acoustic stimuli in a subset of neurons labeled with VT30609-GAL4. This driver also labels AMMC-B1b neurons, although these two types can be distinguished by its acoustic response: only AMMC-A2 neurons respond to 700Hz stimuli. Presence of pre- and postsynaptic sites was determined by immunoreactivity to Dscam- and synaptotagmin-GFP localization, respectively (Lai et al., 2012).
antennal mechanosensory and motor center AMMC Bb1 neuron [FBbt_00111481]
Bilateral neuron whose cell body is located in the cell body rind on the posterior region of the posterior lateral protocerebrum (PLP). The primary neurite extends anterodorsally and turns sharply to bifurcate in the great commissure. The ipsilateral branch forms postsynaptic terminals in the antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) zone A, including the most ventral region, wedge, anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (AVLP) and posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (PVLP). The contralateral branch fasciculates with the great commissure and extends to form presynaptic terminals in the gorget, inferior clamp and postsynaptic ones in the AVLP, PVLP and epaulette.
antennal mechanosensory and motor center AMMC Bb2 neuron [FBbt_00111482]
Bilateral neuron whose cell body is located in the cell body rind on the lateral region of the antennal lobe. The primary neurite extends posterioventromedially and bifurcates in antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC). The lateral branch forms postsynaptic terminals in the AMMC zone B and turns posterioventrally to arborize in the saddle. The contralateral branch extends to form presynaptic terminals in the contralateral glomerulus of the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (PVLP) which is targeted by LC4 neurons.
antennal mechanosensory and motor center AMMC Bb3 neuron [FBbt_00111483]
Bilateral neuron whose cell body is located in the cell body rind on the lateral region of the antennal lobe. The primary neurite forms several branches to form postsynaptic terminals in the ipsilateral antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) zone B and the glomerulus of the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (PVLP) which is targeted by LC4 neurons. Presynaptic terminals are found in the ipsilateral saddle, gnathal ganglion and wedge. The contralateral branch arises at the ventrolateral side of the epaulette and crosses the midline to form presynaptic terminals in the contralateral glomerulus of the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (PVLP) which is targeted by LC4 neurons.
antennal mechanosensory and motor center AMMC Bb4 neuron [FBbt_00111484]
Bilateral neuron whose cell body is located in the cell body rind on the lateral region of the antennal lobe. The primary neurite extends posteriomedially and branches to form postsynaptic terminals in the ipsilateral antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) zone B and wedge. The neurite further extends ventromedially to form presynaptic terminals in the saddle and gnathal ganglion. One of the branches projects dorsally and bifurcates at the ventral side of the ipsilateral epaulette. The lateral branch forms presynaptic terminals in the ipsilateral glomerulus of the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (PVLP) which is targeted by LC4 neurons whereas the medial branches crosses the midline to do the same in the contralateral region.
antennal mechanosensory and motor center AMMC Bi10 neuron [FBbt_00111474]
Ipsilateral neuron whose cell body is located in the cell body rind on the lateral region of the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (AVLP). The primary neurite extends ventromedially and bifurcates in the AVLP. The dorsal branch projects posteriomedially to form postsynaptic terminals in the AVLP and posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (PVLP). The ventral branch projects ventromedially to form postsynaptic terminals in the anterior antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) zones A and B, and wedge, and presynaptic terminals in the saddle and in the gnathal ganglion.
antennal mechanosensory and motor center AMMC Bi11 neuron [FBbt_00111475]
Ipsilateral neuron whose cell body is located in the cell body rind on the ventrolateral region of the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (AVLP). The primary neurite extends posteriomedially and bifurcates in the ventral AVLP. The dorsal branch arborizes in the AVLP. The medial branch projects to the wedge and antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) zone A. Postsynaptic terminals are found in the AVLP, AMMC zone A and wedge. The location of presynaptic terminals could not be determined (Matsuo et al., 2016).
antennal mechanosensory and motor center AMMC Bi12 neuron [FBbt_00111476]
Ipsilateral neuron whose cell body is located in the cell body rind on the ventrolateral region of the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (AVLP). The primary neurite extends posteriolaterally and bifurcates in the ventral AVLP. The dorsal branch forms postsynaptic terminals in the AVLP. The ventral branch projects to the antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) zones A and B, and forms postsynaptic terminals in the wedge, AVLP and posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (PVLP). The location of presynaptic terminals could not be determined (Matsuo et al., 2016).
antennal mechanosensory and motor center AMMC Bi13 neuron [FBbt_00111477]
Ipsilateral neuron whose cell body is located in the cell body rind on the lateral region of the lateral horn. The primary neurite extends ventromedially to arborize in the antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) zone A, anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (AVLP) and wedge. The location of pre- and postsynaptic terminals could not be determined (Matsuo et al., 2016).
antennal mechanosensory and motor center AMMC Bi14 neuron [FBbt_00111478]
Ipsilateral neuron whose cell body is located in the cell body rind on the lateral region of the posterior lateral protocerebrum (PLP). The primary neurite extends anterodorsally and forms three branches in the ventral posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (PVLP). The lateral branch projects anterodorsally to form postsynaptic terminals in the PVLP. The ventral branch projects anteriomedially to form postsynaptic terminals in the ventral anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (AVLP) and antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) zones A and B. The dorsal branch turns medially to form presynaptic terminals in the gorget.
antennal mechanosensory and motor center AMMC Bi15 neuron [FBbt_00111479]
Ipsilateral neuron whose cell body is located in the cell body rind on the posteriomedial region of the lobula. The primary neurite extends anterioventrally and forms postsynaptic terminals in the ventral posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (PVLP), ventral anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (AVLP) and antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) zone B. Arborization is also observed in the AMMC zone A. The location of presynaptic terminals could not be determined (Matsuo et al., 2016).
antennal mechanosensory and motor center AMMC Bi16 neuron [FBbt_00111480]
Ipsilateral neuron whose cell body is located in the cell body rind on the lateral region of the antennal lobe. The primary neurite extends medially and broadly forms postsynaptic terminals in the antennal lobe. It then turns posteriodorsally to project towards the fan-shaped body (FB) and turns posteriolaterally at the ventrolateral side of the FB to form presynaptic terminals in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (PLP). The neurite turns anterioventrally to form presynaptic terminals in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (PVLP) and arborize in the antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) zone B.
antennal mechanosensory and motor center AMMC Bi3 neuron [FBbt_00111467]
Ipsilateral neuron whose cell body is located in the cell body rind of the ventroposterior region of the gnathal ganglion. The primary neurite extends dorsally to innervate the posterior gnathal ganglion and extends anterodorsally to form postsynaptic terminals in the ipsilateral antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) zone B. The location of presynaptic terminals could not be determined (Matsuo et al., 2016).
antennal mechanosensory and motor center AMMC Bi4 neuron [FBbt_00111468]
Ipsilateral neuron whose cell body is located in the cell body rind of the ventroposterior region of the gnathal ganglion. The primary neurite extends dorsolaterally to form postsynaptic terminals in the posterior gnathal ganglion and presynaptic terminals in the ipsilateral antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) zone D.
antennal mechanosensory and motor center AMMC Bi5 neuron [FBbt_00111469]
Ipsilateral neuron whose cell body is located in the cell body rind on the ventral side of the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (AVLP). The primary neurite extends ventromedially and bifurcates: the dorsal branch projects anterodorsally to innervate the ipsilateral antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) zone A; the ventral branch projects posteriomedially to form postsynaptic terminals in the posterior gnathal ganglion, saddle and inferior posterior slope. The location of presynaptic terminals could not be determined (Matsuo et al., 2016).
antennal mechanosensory and motor center AMMC Bi6 neuron [FBbt_00111470]
Ipsilateral neuron whose cell body is located in the cell body rind on the lateral region of the gnathal ganglion. The primary neurite extends ventromedially along the ventrolateral rim of the anterior gnathal ganglion. It then turns posteriodorsally to form postsynaptic terminals in the saddle and posterior gnathal ganglion. It further extends dorsolaterally to form postsynaptic terminals in the ipsilateral antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) zones A and B, wedge and anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (AVLP). The location of presynaptic terminals could not be determined (Matsuo et al., 2016).
antennal mechanosensory and motor center AMMC Bi7 neuron [FBbt_00111471]
Ipsilateral neuron whose cell body is located in the cell body rind on the dorsal region of the anterior antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC). The primary neurite extends medially and turns sharply, at the ventrolateral side of the lateral accessory lobe to project ventrolaterally and form postsynaptic terminals in the AMMC zone B. It then forms three branches: the medial one extends through the inferior AMMC commissure to form postsynaptic terminals in the ipsilateral AMMC zone E; the ventromedial branch forms postsynaptic terminals in the gnathal ganglion and presynaptic ones in the saddle; the dorsal branch projects posteriodorsally and turns laterally at the lateral side of the vest to form presynaptic terminals in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (PVLP) glomerulus targeted by LC4 neurons.
antennal mechanosensory and motor center AMMC Bi8 neuron [FBbt_00111472]
Ipsilateral neuron whose cell body is located in the cell body rind on the lateral region of the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (AVLP). The primary neurite extends posterioventromedially to innervate the anterior antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) zones A and B and the wedge. It then extends further to form presynaptic terminals in the saddle and gnathal ganglion. The location of postsynaptic terminals could not be determined (Matsuo et al., 2016).
antennal mechanosensory and motor center AMMC Bi9 neuron [FBbt_00111473]
Ipsilateral neuron whose cell body is located in the cell body rind on the lateral region of the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (AVLP). The primary neurite extends ventromedially and bifurcates in the AVLP. The dorsal branch projects posteriomedially to form postsynaptic terminals in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (PVLP). The ventral branch projects medially to form postsynaptic terminals in the anterior antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) zones A and B, the wedge, AVLP and PVLP. It then extends further to form presynaptic terminals in the gnathal ganglion.
antennal mechanosensory and motor center AMMC Db1 neuron [FBbt_00111493]
Descending bilateral neuron whose cell body is located in the cell body rind on the posterior region of the inferior bridge. The primary neurite extends anterioventrolaterally and bifurcates in the superior posterior slope (SPS). The lateral branch projects ventrolaterally to form postsynaptic terminals in the ipsilateral antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) zones B, C and E, and gnathal ganglion. The medial branch crosses the midline dorsally to the esophagus, turns posterioventrally and forms presynaptic terminals in the gnathal ganglion and inferior posterior slope (IPS). It then exits the brain, projecting into the thoracic-abdominal ganglion.
antennal mechanosensory and motor center AMMC Db2 neuron [FBbt_00111494]
Descending bilateral neuron whose cell body is located in the cell body rind on the posterior region of the inferior clamp (ICL). The primary neurite extends anteriorly and bifurcates in the gorget. The lateral branch projects ventrolaterally to form postsynaptic terminals in the ipsilateral antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) zone B, wedge, posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (PVLP), including the glomerulus targeted by LC4 neurons, posterior lateral protocerebrum (PLP), gorget and superior posterior slope (SPS). The medial branch crosses the midline, extends posterioventrally and forms presynaptic terminals in the saddle and bilaterally in the gnathal ganglion. It then exits the brain, projecting into the thoracic-abdominal ganglion.
antennal mechanosensory and motor center AMMC Db3 neuron [FBbt_00111495]
Descending bilateral neuron whose cell body is located in the cell body rind on the posterior region of the inferior posterior slope (IPS). The primary neurite extends anterodorsally and branches in the posterior region of the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (PVLP). The lateral branch extends to the lobula and forms postsynaptic terminals. The ventral branch forms a dense arbor with postsynaptic terminals that includes the ipsilateral antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) zone B, wedge, anterior and posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (AVLP and PVLP), including the glomerulus targeted by LC4 neurons and the non-glomerular regions, and posterior lateral protocerebrum (PLP). A thin neurite projects medially and fasciculates with the great commissure. Contralaterally, it turns ventrally and forms presynaptic terminals in the saddle and bilaterally in the posterior gnathal ganglion. It then exits the brain, projecting into the thoracic-abdominal ganglion. There are three subtypes, which innervate additional neuropils ipsilaterally.
antennal mechanosensory and motor center AMMC Db3a neuron [FBbt_00111496]
Subtype of the antennal mechanosensory and motor center AMMC-Db3a neuron whose ipsilateral innervation is restricted to the lobula, antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) zone B, wedge, anterior and posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (AVLP and PVLP), including the glomerulus targeted by LC4 neurons and the non-glomerular regions, and posterior lateral protocerebrum (PLP).
antennal mechanosensory and motor center AMMC Db3b neuron [FBbt_00111497]
Subtype of the antennal mechanosensory and motor center AMMC-Db3a neuron whose ipsilateral innervation includes an additional short branch to the epaulette.
antennal mechanosensory and motor center AMMC Db3c neuron [FBbt_00111498]
Subtype of the antennal mechanosensory and motor center AMMC-Db3a neuron whose ipsilateral innervation includes an additional short branch to the gorget.
antennal mechanosensory and motor center AMMC Db4 neuron [FBbt_00111499]
Descending bilateral neuron whose large cell body is located in the cell body rind on the posterior region of the inferior posterior slope (IPS). The primary neurite extends anterioventromedially and bifurcates at the midline of the posterior gnathal ganglion. The ipsilateral branch broadly arborizes in the IPS and posterior gnathal ganglion forming postsynaptic terminals. The contralateral neurite bifurcates in the medial region of the contralateral gnathal ganglion. The anteriolateral branch forms postsynaptic terminals on the lateral region of the posterior gnathal ganglion and antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) zone D. The posterioventral branch exits the brain, projecting into the thoracic-abdominal ganglion. The location of presynaptic terminals could not be determined (Matsuo et al., 2016).
antennal mechanosensory and motor center AMMC Db5 neuron [FBbt_00111500]
Descending bilateral neuron whose cell body is located in the cell body rind on the ventral region of the gnathal ganglion. The primary neurite extends posteriomedially to form postsynaptic terminals bilaterally in the gnathal ganglion. A contralateral neurite in the gnathal ganglion extends to form postsynaptic terminals in the contralateral antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) zone E and saddle, and to arborize in the AMMC zone B. It then exits the brain, projecting into the thoracic-abdominal ganglion. The location of presynaptic terminals could not be determined (Matsuo et al., 2016).
antennal mechanosensory and motor center AMMC Db6 neuron [FBbt_00111501]
Descending bilateral neuron whose large cell body is located in the cell body rind on the ventral region of the gnathal ganglion. The primary neurite extends dorsally to broadly form postsynaptic terminals bilaterally in the gnathal ganglion and flange. The neurite further extends laterally to arborize bilaterally in the antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) zone A and saddle. A contralateral neurite in the gnathal ganglion exits the brain, projecting into the thoracic-abdominal ganglion. Postsynaptic terminals are also found in the ipsilateral AMMC zone A. The location of presynaptic terminals could not be determined (Matsuo et al., 2016).
antennal mechanosensory and motor center AMMC Db7 neuron [FBbt_00111502]
Descending bilateral neuron whose cell body is located in the cell body rind on the lateroanterior region of the gnathal ganglion. The primary neurite extends posterioventromedially along the ventral edge of the gnathal ganglion and turns dorsally to arborize in the antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) zones A, B and E, saddle, gnathal ganglion and wedge. The neurite that innervates the AMMC forms a thin fiber, which projects medially and crosses the midline ventral to the esophagus. Immediately after it crosses the midline, the neurite turns ventrally to arborize in the saddle, posterior gnathal ganglion then exits the brain, projecting into the thoracic-abdominal ganglion. Postsynaptic terminals are found in the AMMC in both hemispheres. Presynaptic terminals are found in the contralateral saddle and the bilateral gnathal ganglion.
antennal mechanosensory and motor center AMMC Di1 neuron [FBbt_00111486]
Descending ipsilateral neuron whose cell body is located in the cell body rind on the ventroposterior region of the gnathal ganglion. The primary neurite extends anterodorsolaterally and branches to arborize the ipsilateral antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) zone D and to form postsynaptic terminals in the posterior gnathal ganglion. One of the branches turns ventromedially to exit the brain, projecting into the thoracic-abdominal ganglion. The location of presynaptic terminals could not be determined (Matsuo et al., 2016).
antennal mechanosensory and motor center AMMC Di2 neuron [FBbt_00111487]
Descending ipsilateral neuron whose cell body is located in the cell body rind on the ventrolateral region of the gnathal ganglion. The primary neurite extends dorsomedially and arborizes in the ipsilateral antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) zones B and E. It then turns ventromedially to exit the brain, projecting into the thoracic-abdominal ganglion. The location of pre- and postsynaptic terminals could not be determined (Matsuo et al., 2016).
antennal mechanosensory and motor center AMMC Di3 neuron [FBbt_00111488]
Descending ipsilateral neuron whose cell body is located in the cell body rind on the dorsal region of the superior posterior slope (SPS). The primary neurite extends anterioventrally and forms several branches at the medial side of the inferior posterior slope. The dorsal branch projects anterodorsally to form postsynaptic terminals in the epaulette and SPS. The anteriolateral and medial branches form postsynaptic terminals in the ipsilateral antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) zones B and E, respectively. The ventral branch extends posteroventrally to exit the brain, projecting into the thoracic-abdominal ganglion.
antennal mechanosensory and motor center AMMC Di4 neuron [FBbt_00111489]
Descending ipsilateral neuron whose cell body is located in the cell body rind on the ventral region of the mushroom body calyx. The primary neurite extends anterioventrally to form postsynaptic terminals in the wedge, anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (AVLP), in the glomerulus of the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (PVLP) which is targeted by LC4 neurons and in the non-glomerular region, and in the antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) zones A and B. One branch extends posterioventromedially to form presynaptic terminals in the saddle and posterior gnathal ganglion. It then exits the brain, projecting into the thoracic-abdominal ganglion.
antennal mechanosensory and motor center AMMC Di5 neuron [FBbt_00111490]
Descending ipsilateral neuron whose cell body is located in the cell body rind on the posterior region of the posterior lateral protocerebrum (PLP). The primary neurite extends anteriomedially, turns ventrally at the medial side of the PLP and branches, to form postsynaptic terminals in the antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) zones A and B, wedge, anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (AVLP), the glomerulus of the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (PVLP) which is targeted by LC4 neurons, inferior clamp and gorget. One of the branches further extends posterioventrally to form presynaptic terminals in the saddle and posterior gnathal ganglion. It then exits the brain, projecting into the thoracic-abdominal ganglion.
antennal mechanosensory and motor center AMMC Di6 neuron [FBbt_00111491]
Descending ipsilateral neuron whose cell body is located in the cell body rind on the posterior region of the posterior lateral protocerebrum (PLP). The primary neurite extends anteriorly to broadly form postsynaptic terminals in the antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) zones A and B, wedge, anterior and posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (AVLP and PVLP), PLP, superior posterior slope (SPS), clamp, gorget and epaulette. One of the branches further extends ventromedially from the medial side of the PVLP to form presynaptic terminals in the saddle. It then exits the brain, projecting into the thoracic-abdominal ganglion.
antennal mechanosensory and motor center AMMC Di7 neuron [FBbt_00111492]
Descending ipsilateral neuron whose cell body is located in the cell body rind on the ventral region of the antennal lobe. The primary neurite extends posterioventrolaterally towards the wedge to branch and form postsynaptic terminals in the antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) zone B, wedge, posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (PVLP), including the glomerulus targeted by LC4 neurons, posterior lateral protocerebrum (PLP), antennal lobe and superior posterior slope (SPS). Presynaptic terminals are found in the vest. One of the branches further extends posterioventromedially to form presynaptic terminals in the AMMC zone E, saddle and posterior gnathal ganglion. It then exits the brain, projecting into the ventral nerve cord.
antennal mechanosensory and motor center AMMC P3b neuron [FBbt_00111485]
Descending ipsilateral neuron whose large cell body is located in the cell body rind on the posterior region of the posterior lateral protocerebrum (PLP). The primary neurite extends anteroventrally and branches to form postsynaptic terminals in the ipsilateral antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) zones A and B, wedge and the glomerulus of the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (PVLP) which is targeted by LC4 neurons. One of the branches bifurcates in the AMMC to extend posterioventromedially to form presynaptic boutons in the saddle and posterior gnathal ganglion. It then exits the brain, projecting into the thoracic-abdominal ganglion.
antennal mechanosensory and motor center AMMC PN2 projection neuron [FBbt_00111291]
Projection neuron that innervates the ipsilateral zones C and E of the antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) and projects to the ipsilateral medial region of the inferior ventrolateral protocerebrum. The cell body is lateral to the one from AMMC projection neuron 3.
antennal mechanosensory and motor center AMMC PN3 projection neuron [FBbt_00111292]
Projection neuron whose cell body is located near the dorsal midline. The primary neurite projects ventrally and bifurcates in the vest to innervate the ipsilateral zones B and E of the antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC). The neurites that arborize in zone B extend further into the ipsilateral medial region of the inferior ventrolateral protocerebrum (wedge).
antennal mechanosensory and motor center AMMC PN4 projection neuron [FBbt_00111293]
Projection neuron that innervates the ipsilateral zone A of the antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) and projects to the ipsilateral posterior lateral protocerebrum. The cell body is located near the midline.
antennal mechanosensory and motor center AMMC-AL1 projection neuron [FBbt_00111359]
Projection neuron whose cell body is located ventrally around the gnathal ganglion. It innervates the antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) and the subesophageal zone (SEZ) bilaterally, and the contralateral antennal lobe.
antennal mechanosensory and motor center AMMC-IVLP projection neuron 1 [FBbt_00110632]
Projection neuron that innervates the ipsilateral antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) zone B and then projects to the contralateral inferior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Lai et al., 2012). It is part of the olfactory lPN (ALl1) lineage (Vaughan et al., 2014).
antennal mechanosensory and motor center AMMC-IVLP projection neuron 2 [FBbt_00110633]
Projection neuron that innervates the ipsilateral zones A of the antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) and projects to the contralateral inferior ventrolateral protocerebrum. A small dorsal branch distinguishes this neuron class from AMMC-IVLP PN1 (Lai et al., 2012).
antennal mechanosensory and motor center AMMC-VLP projection neuron [FBbt_00111354]
Projection neuron that arborizes in both the antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) and in the ventrolateral protocerebrum (VLP).
antennal mechanosensory and motor center AMMC-VLP1 projection neuron [FBbt_00111355]
Projection neuron whose cell body is located posteriorly to the ventrolateral protocerebrum (VLP). Ipsilaterally, it innervates the antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) and posterior VLP. It projects across the midline via the superior AMMC commissure to innervate the posterior VLP region.
antennal mechanosensory and motor center AMMC-VLP2 projection neuron [FBbt_00111356]
Projection neuron whose cell body is located ventrolaterally to the gnathal ganglion. It innervates the ipsilateral antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC), anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (VLP), wedge (inferior VLP) and the subesophageal zone (SEZ). A few neurites cross the midline in the ventral SEZ.
antennal mechanosensory and motor center AMMC-VLP3 projection neuron [FBbt_00111357]
Projection neuron whose cell body is located ventrolaterally to the gnathal ganglion. It innervates the ipsilateral antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC), anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (VLP), wedge (inferior VLP) and the subesophageal zone (SEZ). It is a GABAergic neuron.
antennal mechanosensory and motor center AMMC-VLP5 projection neuron [FBbt_00111358]
Projection neuron whose cell body is located posteriorly to the ventrolateral protocerebrum (VLP). Ipsilaterally, it innervates the antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC), wedge (IVLP) and anterior VLP. It projects across the midline via the superior AMMC commissure to innervate the anterior VLP region.
antennal mechanosensory and motor center AMMC-VLP7 projection neuron [FBbt_00110634]
Projection neuron that innervates the ipsilateral zone A of the antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) and projects to the contralateral ventrolateral protocerebrum. These axonal terminals are not arborized (Lai et al., 2012). Name assigned by curator [FBC:MC], extending the nomenclature by Clemens et al. (2015) (FBrf0229690). The neuron described by Lai et al. (2012), and named as AMMC-VLP, is a subtype of the class named as AMMC-VLP (FBbt:00111354), and for that reason a new name was needed. This neuron is described as GABAergic in Vaughan et al. (2014), though the evidence is not clear. For that reason, neurotransmitter identity was not assigned [FBC:MC].
antennal mechanosensory and motor center AMMC-VNC projection neuron [FBbt_00110631]
Projection neuron that innervates both zones A and B of the antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) and projects to the contralateral ventral nerve cord. One branch innervates the contralateral AMMC zones A and B.
antennal mechanosensory and motor center B projection neuron [FBbt_00110113]
Projection neuron that receives input in the antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) zone B.
antennal mechanosensory and motor center B1 projection neuron [FBbt_00110120]
Projection neuron whose cell body is located dorsally to the antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC). The primary neurite projects medially and makes a steep turn ventrally to form two branches dorsal to the AMMC. The ventrolateral branch forms postsynaptic terminals in the AMMC zone B. The dorsal branch bifurcates in the ipsilateral epaulette, projecting above the esophagus, to form presynaptic terminals both the ipsilateral and the contralateral wedge. These neurons are activated by an acoustic stimuli and two subtypes can be recognized, AMMC-B1a and AMMC-B1b, which differ with respect to JO neuron connectivity and auditory response. The former responds to 100 Hz stimuli and the latter responds to 100 and 300 Hz stimuli (Lai et al., 2012). There are around 10 of these neurons per hemisphere and they receive substantial synaptic input from zone B Johnston organ neurons (Kim et al., 2020). It is part of the olfactory lPN (ALl1) lineage (Vaughan et al., 2014). Auditory function was determined measuring GCaMP activation in these cells in response to an acoustic stimuli. Subsets of AMMC-B1 neurons were labelled with the drivers: E0564-GAL4, E0583-GAL4, VT27938-GAL4 and VT19992-GAL4 (these lines label AMMC-B1a neurons); VT10277-GAL4, VT45599-GAL4, VT20611-GAL4, VT26006-GAL4 and GH86-GAL4 [FBti0009836] (these lines label AMMC-B1b neurons); and VT30609-GAL4 (labels AMMC-B1 and AMMC-A2 neurons). Single cell imaging with various drivers showed that AMMC-B1 neurons are isomorphic. Presence of pre- and postsynaptic sites was determined by immunoreactivity to Dscam- and synaptotagmin-GFP localization, respectively (Lai et al., 2012). Image registration analysis supports an overlap between the dendrites of vPN1 neurons and axons terminals of AMMC-B1 neurons in the wedge (Zhou et al., 2015). Some AMMC B1 neurons also arborize in the ipsilateral gnathal ganglion (Matsuo et al., 2016).
antennal mechanosensory and motor center B1a projection neuron [FBbt_00110121]
Projection neuron whose cell body is located dorsally to the antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) and innervates the AMMC zone B and both the ipsilateral and the contralateral inferior ventrolateral protocerebrum (IVLP) regions. These neurons receive input in the AMMC zone B and establish presynaptic connections in the lateral region of the IVLP. These neurons are activated by an acoustic stimuli and are narrowly tuned to respond to 100 Hz stimuli (Lai et al., 2012). Auditory function was determined measuring GCaMP activation in these cells in response to an acoustic stimuli. Subsets of AMMC-B1a neurons were labeled with the drivers: E0564-GAL4, E0583-GAL4, VT27938-GAL4 and VT19992-GAL4. Single cell imaging with the first two drivers showed that the AMMC-B1a neurons are isomorphic. Presence of pre- and postsynaptic sites was determined by immunoreactivity to Dscam- and synaptotagmin-GFP localization, respectively.
antennal mechanosensory and motor center B1b projection neuron [FBbt_00110122]
Projection neuron whose cell body is located dorsally to the antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) and innervates the AMMC zone B and both the ipsilateral and the contralateral inferior ventrolateral protocerebrum (IVLP) regions. These neurons receive input in the AMMC zone B from Johnston’s organ neurons and establish presynaptic connections in the lateral region of the IVLP. These neurons are activated by an acoustic stimuli and are broadly tuned to respond to 100, 300 Hz or pulse song stimuli (Lai et al., 2012). Auditory function was determined measuring GCaMP activation in these cells in response to an acoustic stimuli. Subsets of AMMC-B1b neurons were labeled with the drivers: VT45599-GAL4, VT26006-GAL4, VT10277-GAL4 and VT30609-GAL4 (also labels AMMC-A2 neurons, distinguishable by its acoustic response). Single cell imaging with the first two drivers showed that the AMMC-B1b neurons are isomorphic. Presence of pre- and postsynaptic sites was determined by immunoreactivity to Dscam- and synaptotagmin-GFP localization, respectively. Connectivity between AMMC-B1b neurons and JO neurons in the AMMC was assessed using GFP reconstitution across synaptic membranes (GRASP). AMMC-B1a neurons were labeled using the VT45599-GAL4, VT26006-GAL4 or VT30609-GAL4 and a subset of JO neurons were labeled using L5219-LexA. Positive GRASP signals were also detected when using L5055-LexA to label AMMC-B1b and nan-GAL4 [FBti0101148] to label JO neurons. The expression pattern of L5055-LexA includes AMMC-B1b neurons as confirmed by its acoustic response to 100, 300 Hz or pulse song stimuli (Lai et al., 2012). nan-GAL4 labels almost all JO neurons (Kamikouchi et al., 2009).
antennal mechanosensory and motor center B2 projection neuron [FBbt_00110665]
Projection neuron whose cell body is located ventrally to the antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC). The primary neurite extends posteriomedially, forming postsynaptic terminals in the medial surface of the ipsilateral zone B and zone E. It then crosses the midline fasciculating with the inferior AMMC commissure and extends into the medial side of AMMC zone B, forming presynaptic terminals. It is a GABAergic neuron.
antennal mechanosensory and motor center D1 projection neuron [FBbt_00110978]
Projection neuron whose cell body is located in the posterior brain, close to the superior posterior slope. It projects ipsilaterally to the posterior side of AMMC zone D, branching to form postsynaptic terminals in zones B, C, D and E. It then passes through the posterior side of the gnathal ganglion, extending into the dorsolateral region of the ventral nerve cord.
antennal mechanosensory and motor center local AMMC anterolateral neuron [FBbt_00110873]
Neuron whose cell body is located in the cell body rind of the anteroventral region of the gnathal region. The primary neurite extends anteriomedially and turns sharply to form predominantly postsynaptic sites in the ipsilateral zone B and both post- and presynaptic terminals in the ipsilateral zone D of the antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC). It is a GABAergic neuron.
antennal mechanosensory and motor center local AMMC anteromedial neuron [FBbt_00111294]
Local neuron whose cell body is located in the cell body rind of the ventral region of the gnathal region. The primary neurite innervates the ipsilateral zones C and E of the antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC). It is a GABAergic neuron.
antennal mechanosensory and motor center local AMMC Bi1 neuron [FBbt_00111465]
Ipsilateral neuron whose cell body is located in the cell body rind of the anteromedial region of the antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC). The primary neurite extends posterioventrally to form predominantly postsynaptic sites in the ipsilateral AMMC zone B and presynaptic terminals in the ipsilateral zone C.
antennal mechanosensory and motor center local AMMC Bi2 neuron [FBbt_00111466]
Ipsilateral neuron whose cell body is located in the cell body rind of the ventral region of the antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC). The primary neurite extends dorsally to innervate the ipsilateral AMMC zones B and E. Presynaptic terminals are found in both zones. The location of postsynaptic terminals could not be determined (Matsuo et al., 2016).
antennal mechanosensory and motor center local AMMC-AMMC 1 neuron [FBbt_00110629]
Commissural projection neuron that innervates both the ipsi- and contralateral zones A and B of the antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC). It expresses fruitless and it is a GABAergic neuron.
antennal mechanosensory and motor center local AMMC-AMMC 2 neuron [FBbt_00110630]
Projection neuron that innervates both antennal mechanosensory and motor centers (AMMC) with unequal fiber distributions between the two AMMC regions (Lai et al., 2012).
antennal mechanosensory and motor center zone A [FBbt_00100015]
Antennal mechanosensory and motor center zone A is a synapse rich sub-region of the antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) formed from bifurcation of the Johnston’s organ bundle. (The other structure arising from this bifurcation is the main trunk of the AMMC (MT)). Zone A is rich in presynaptic sites of Johnston’s organ neurons. The cell bodies of zone A Johnston organ neurons are located mainly in the inner layer of Johnston’s organ, directly surrounding the antennal nerve (Kamikouchi et al., 2006). Presence of presynaptic sites of Johnston’s organ neurons determined by immunoreactivity to syntaxin and synaptobrevin::GFP localization (Kamikouchi et al., 2006).
antennal mechanosensory and motor center zone B [FBbt_00100016]
Antennal mechanosensory and motor center zone B is a synapse rich sub-region of the antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) formed from the first bifurcation of the AMMC main trunk. It is rich in presynaptic sites of Johnston’s organ neurons (JONs). Presence of presynaptic sites determined by immunoreactivity to syntaxin and synaptobrevin::GFP localization (Kamikouchi et al., 2006).
antennal mechanosensory and motor center zone C [FBbt_00100017]
Antennal mechanosensory and motor center zone C is a synapse rich sub-region of the antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) that arises from the most lateral half of the bifurcation at the end of the lateral core (LC) bundle (the other half of the bifurcation forms zone D). It is rich in the presynapses of Johnston’s organ neurons (JONs). It is composed of two branches (CM and CL), which merge at their posterior ends (Kamikouchi et al., 2006). Presence of presynaptic sites determined by immunoreactivity to syntaxin and synaptobrevin::GFP localization (Kamikouchi et al., 2006).
antennal mechanosensory and motor center zone D [FBbt_00100018]
Antennal mechanosensory and motor center zone D is a synapse rich sub-region of the antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) that arises from the bifurcation that terminates the lateral core bundle. (The other half of the bifurcation forms zone C). It is rich in the presynapses of zone D Johnston’s organ neurons (zone D JONs). Presence of presynaptic sites determined by immunoreactivity to syntaxin and synaptobrevin::GFP localization (Kamikouchi et al., 2006).
antennal mechanosensory and motor center zone E [FBbt_00100019]
Antennal mechanosensory and motor center zone E is a synapse-rich sub-region of the antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) that is continuous with the EA bundle. It is rich in presynaptic sites of Johnston’s organ neurons (JONs). Presence of presynaptic sites determined by immunoreactivity to syntaxin and synaptobrevin::GFP localization (Kamikouchi et al., 2006).
antennal mechanosensory and motor center zone F [FBbt_00049955]
Sub-region of the antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) with a relatively ventral location within the AMMC (Hampel et al., 2020). It is innervated by neurons that elicit antennal grooming (Hampel et al., 2015; Hampel et al., 2020).
antennal nerve [FBbt_00006045]
Nerve that carries axons to the adult or larval antennal lobe.
antennal nerve branch [FBbt_00007670]
One of the terminal branches of the antennal nerve in the antenna. One branch goes to the Johnston’s organ in the second antennal segment. In the third antennal segment, the nerve splits into 3 major branches, which further ramify to innervate the external sensory organs of this segment.
antennal olfactory receptor neuron of basiconic sensillum [FBbt_00049977]
Odorant receptor neuron (ORN) whose dendrite transduces signals from a basiconic antennal sensillum.
antennal olfactory receptor neuron of coeloconic sensillum [FBbt_00049980]
Odorant receptor neuron (ORN) whose dendrite transduces signals from a coeloconic antennal sensillum.
antennal olfactory receptor neuron of grooved sensillum of sacculus [FBbt_00051849]
Odorant receptor neuron (ORN) whose dendrite transduces signals from a grooved sensillum of the sacculus.
antennal olfactory receptor neuron of intermediate sensillum [FBbt_00049979]
Odorant receptor neuron (ORN) whose dendrite transduces signals from an intermediate antennal sensillum.
antennal olfactory receptor neuron of trichoid sensillum [FBbt_00049978]
Odorant receptor neuron (ORN) whose dendrite transduces signals from a trichoid antennal sensillum.
antennal olfactory receptor neuron precursor Naa [FBbt_00048523]
Terminal daughter cell of an external sensory organ precursor cell pNa in the developing antenna. It may undergo apoptosis or differentiate into an olfactory receptor neuron, depending upon which sensillum it is in. It can be distinguished from the Nab precursor based on its expression of seven up (svp).
antennal olfactory receptor neuron precursor Nab [FBbt_00048524]
Terminal daughter cell of an external sensory organ precursor cell pNa in the developing antenna. It may undergo apoptosis or differentiate into an olfactory receptor neuron, depending upon which sensillum it is in. It can be distinguished from the Naa precursor based on its expression of partner of numb (pon).
antennal olfactory receptor neuron precursor Nba [FBbt_00048525]
Terminal daughter cell of an external sensory organ precursor cell pNb in the developing antenna. It may undergo apoptosis or differentiate into an olfactory receptor neuron, depending upon which sensillum it is in. It can be distinguished from the Nbb precursor based on its expression of embryonic lethal abnormal vision (elav).
antennal olfactory receptor neuron precursor Nbb [FBbt_00048526]
Terminal daughter cell of an external sensory organ precursor cell pNb in the developing antenna. It may undergo apoptosis or differentiate into an olfactory receptor neuron, depending upon which sensillum it is in. It can be distinguished from the Nba precursor based on its expression of partner of numb (pon).
antennal segment [FBbt_00000009]
Segment anterior to the intercalary segment. In the adult it bears the antennae.
antennal segment 1 microchaeta [FBbt_00110826]
Bristles of antennal segment 1.
antennal segment 2 microchaeta [FBbt_00100022]
Bristles of antennal segment 2. There are around 25 of these.
antennal segment 2 sense organ [FBbt_00005377]
Any sense organ (FBbt:00005155) that is part of some second segment of antenna (FBbt:00004514).
antennal segment 3 sensillum [FBbt_00004172]
Any sense organ (FBbt:00005155) that is part of some third segment of antenna (FBbt:00004515).
antennal segment 3 thermosensory organ [FBbt_00007334]
Thermosensory organ of antennal segment 3. Sayeed and Benzer, 1996, inferred the presence of thermosensory organ(s) on antennal segment 3 from the results of antennal segment ablation experiments. However, they did not identify which sensilla are responsible. These same experiments showed no effect on thermosensation when the arista alone was removed.
antennal sense organ [FBbt_00005806]
Any sense organ (FBbt:00005155) that is part of some antennal segment (FBbt:00000009).
antennal trichoid sensillum at1 [FBbt_00067030]
Mono-innervated olfactory trichoid sensillum of antennal segment 3. May be identical to antennal trichoid sensillum T1 (FBbt:00007348) of Shanbhag et al., 1999.
antennal trichoid sensillum at4 [FBbt_00067010]
Olfactory trichoid sensillum of antennal segment 3 that is innervated by 3 ORNs (47b, 65a/b/c, 88a). There are more of these sensilla in males than females (Grabe et al, 2016).
antennal trichoid sensillum T1 [FBbt_00007348]
Antennal segment 3 trichoid sensillum innervated by a single ORN dendrite.
antennal trichoid sensillum T2 [FBbt_00007349]
Antennal segment 3 trichoid sensillum innervated by the dendrites of two olfactory receptor neurons.
antennal trichoid sensillum T3 [FBbt_00007350]
Antennal segment 3 trichoid sensillum innervated by the dendrites of three olfactory receptor neurons.
antenno-maxillary complex [FBbt_00002640]
A cluster of sense organs on a protuberance on either side of the anterior tip of the larval head. It contains the dorsal organ, the terminal organ and the ventral organ.
antenno-mechanosensory center projection neuron of the lateral supraesophageal gustatory tract [FBbt_00059255]
A gustatory projection neuron with a cell body in the antennal mechano-sensory and motor center and that projects through the lateral supraesophageal tract. It has dense arborizations into the ipsilateral supraesophageal zone and more sparse arborizations into the medial aspect of the contralateral supraesophageal zone. It projects largely to the ipsilateral superior lateral protocerebrum, with minor collaterals in the lateral protocerebrum (Talay et al., 2017).
anteriolateral neurosecretory cell [FBbt_00004010]
Neurosecretory cell of the larval and adult pars lateralis.
anterior abdominal neuroblast [FBbt_00052396]
Neuroblast found in one of abdominal segments 1-7. The pattern of neuroblasts is the same in each of these segments in the embryo (Birkholz et al., 2013; Urbach et al., 2016; Rickert et al., 2018).
anterior abdominal segment [FBbt_00052393]
One of abdominal segments 1-7 (Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997; Birkholz et al., 2013). These segments have a relatively consistent pattern of neuroblasts, neurons, musculature and sense organs from one segment to the next (Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997; Birkholz et al., 2013).
anterior adult midgut progenitor [FBbt_00000450]
A cell that is a progenitor of the adult midgut and is part of the anterior embryonic/larval midgut. These cells occupy a basal position in the midgut epithelium and proliferate during larval stages.
anterior arm of apodeme of rostrum-haustellum joint [FBbt_00004537]
Long and slender anterior arm of the apodeme of the rostrum-haustellum joint (McKellar et al., 2020). Its end is joined to the external cuticle of the haustellum and it forms the attachment site for proboscis muscle 2 ventral (McKellar et al., 2020).
anterior bulb [FBbt_00100365]
Region of the bulb that lies beneath the mushroom body pedunculus, closer to the somata of the ellipsoid body neurons than the superior and inferior bulb. It is formed by the antero-lateral and inferior extension of the lateral region of the superior bulb.
anterior bundle [FBbt_00007157]
Tract of the adult brain which runs through the hole in the middle of the ellipsoid body (the ellipsoid body canal).
anterior cardioblast [FBbt_00011674]
Cardioblast associated with the developing cardiac outflow muscles in the embryo and that develops into the cardiac outflow tract.
anterior cerebro-cervical fascicle [FBbt_00100346]
The anterior cerebro-cervical fascicle derives from the inferior medial part of the cervical connective (Ito et al., 2014). It runs by the posterior maxillary sensory center (PMS) and converges to the inferior fiber system (Ito et al., 2014). It demarcates the boundary between the flange and saddle (Ito et al., 2014).
anterior chiasma of the central complex [FBbt_00110651]
Chiasma that lies on the midline between the fan-shaped body (FB) and ellipsoid body (EB) (Ito et al., 2014). Some fibers from one side of the FB project to the contralateral side of the lateral accessory lobe and EB (Ito et al., 2014).
anterior cone cell [FBbt_00004195]
Anterior cone cell. It is a mirror-image of the anterior cone-cell, but does not abutt it.
anterior cone cell pigment granule [FBbt_00005233]
Any pigment granule (FBbt:00004234) that is part of some anterior cone cell (FBbt:00004195).
anterior cross [FBbt_00007076]
Commissure located dorsal and anterior of the fan-shaped body which links the two superior medial and lateral protocerebra of the adult brain. Could be a chiasm, rather than a commissure.
anterior crossvein [FBbt_00004767]
Crossvein that connects the wing vein L3 and wing vein L4.
anterior deutocerebral neuromere [FBbt_00001959]
Anterior domain of the deutocerebral neuromere of the embryo.
anterior deutocerebral subperineurial glia cluster [FBbt_00001248]
Glioblast of the embryo that gives rise to subperineurial glia. It is located in the anterior deutocerebrum, as a cluster of cells. At early stage 12 it comprises 2 cells, and by late stage 12 it has increased to 4-5 cells. These cells spread out and by stage 14, together with the PDSG clusters, forms a band of cells that cover the ventral surface of the supraesophageal ganglion.
anterior dorsal commissure [FBbt_00052197]
Commissure located anterior and dorsal of the fan-shaped body (or its primordium in the larva) that connects the two superior lateral protocerebrum synaptic neuropil domains.
anterior dorsal histoblast nest abdominal [FBbt_00001792]
Bilaterally-paired histoblast nest found in the epidermis of abdominal segments 1-7. This nest is found in an anterior dorsal position and contains approximately 15 cells.
anterior dorsal histoblast nest abdominal 1 [FBbt_00001794]
Bilaterally-paired histoblast nest found in the epidermis of abdominal segment 1. This nest is found in an anterior dorsal position and contains approximately 15 cells.
anterior dorsal histoblast nest abdominal 2 [FBbt_00001796]
Bilaterally-paired histoblast nest found in the epidermis of abdominal segment 2. This nest is found in an anterior dorsal position and contains approximately 15 cells.
anterior dorsal histoblast nest abdominal 3 [FBbt_00001798]
Bilaterally-paired histoblast nest found in the epidermis of abdominal segment 3. This nest is found in an anterior dorsal position and contains approximately 15 cells.
anterior dorsal histoblast nest abdominal 4 [FBbt_00001800]
Bilaterally-paired histoblast nest found in the epidermis of abdominal segment 4. This nest is found in an anterior dorsal position and contains approximately 15 cells.
anterior dorsal histoblast nest abdominal 5 [FBbt_00001802]
Bilaterally-paired histoblast nest found in the epidermis of abdominal segment 5. This nest is found in an anterior dorsal position and contains approximately 15 cells.
anterior dorsal histoblast nest abdominal 6 [FBbt_00001804]
Bilaterally-paired histoblast nest found in the epidermis of abdominal segment 6. This nest is found in an anterior dorsal position and contains approximately 15 cells.
anterior dorsal histoblast nest abdominal 7 [FBbt_00001806]
Bilaterally-paired histoblast nest found in the epidermis of abdominal segment 7. This nest is found in an anterior dorsal position and contains approximately 15 cells.
anterior dorsal histoblast nest abdominal 8 [FBbt_00001808]
Histoblast nest located in an anterior dorsal position of abdominal segment 8. According to Martinez Arias, 1993 (FBrf0064786), the histoblast nests are only found in abdominal segments 1-7, so this nest does not exist [FBC:CP].
anterior dorsocentral bristle [FBbt_00004307]
Anterior-most of the two dorsocentral bristles.
anterior ectoderm [FBbt_00000119]
The region of the ectoderm anterior to the cephalic furrow.
anterior ectoderm anlage [FBbt_01000119]
[is part of; anterior ectoderm anlage]
anterior ejaculatory duct [FBbt_00004967]
Duct that connects the vasa deferentia and accessory glands to the ejaculatory bulb in the male adult genitalia. It is 1.2mm long with an anterior dilated portion with a diameter of 120 micrometers, tapering to a narrow tube of 20 micrometers in diameter which enter the ejaculatory bulb. In the abdomen, it extends dorsally, then curves downward and to the left and loops over the rectum to the right side of segment 5 or 6. The duct wall consists of a single thick layer of epithelial cells lined with a thin chitinous intima surrounded by an inconspicuous outer sheath.
anterior ellipsoid body primordium [FBbt_00051444]
Anterior part of the primordium of the ellipsoid body in the larval brain (Lovick et al., 2017). It contains the more distal filopodia of the developing DALv2 lineage neurons (Lovick et al., 2017).
anterior endoderm [FBbt_00005559]
The anterior part of the endoderm from its invagination during stage 7 to the epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition in late stage 8 when it become anterior midgut primordium. The invaginating anterior endoderm makes a short furrow that forms the cross bar of a T whose stem is the ventral furrow. After invagination, the cells divide once before the mesenchymal to epithelial transition.
anterior endoderm anlage [FBbt_00000210]
[Asn/A antEndo; is part of; developing embryonic structure; anterior endoderm anlage]
anterior escort cell [FBbt_00048535]
Cell belonging to the anterior-most population of escort cells, adjacent to the cap cells (Eliazer et al., 2014). They display shorter and less elaborate extensions than other escort cells (Banisch et al., 2017) and respond to Hedgehog protein secreted from the cap cells to maintain the germline stem cells (Rojas-Rios et al., 2012). Can be distinguished from other escort cell subtypes based on expression of hh and Pdk1 and lack of GstS1 expression (Rust et al., 2020).
anterior fascicle sensory neuron [FBbt_00001998]
Any sensory neuron (FBbt:00005124) that fasciculates with some larval intersegmental nerve (FBbt:00001997).
anterior fused midgut primordium [FBbt_00007645]
The anterior half of the fused midgut primordium. Precursor of the embryonic/larval anterior midgut.
anterior intercalating leading edge cell [FBbt_00100320]
Leading edge cell that originates in the anterior compartment in the second row of the dorsal epidermis during dorsal closure and which intercalates into the leading edge adjacent to the compartment boundary at the same time as the mixer cell crosses the segment boundary.
anterior labial plate [FBbt_00004523]
Elongated plate of variable sclerotization in the dorsal or anterior surface of the haustellum, distal to the labrum.
anterior lateral ellipsoid fascicle [FBbt_00052209]
Anterior component of the lateral ellipsoid fascicle, formed by the DALv2 lineage (Lovick et al., 2017). It passes close to the mushroom body medial lobe towards the central complex (or its primordium in the larva) (Lovick et al., 2013; Lovick et al., 2017).
anterior lateral equatorial fascicle [FBbt_00049230]
Anterior tract of the lateral equatorial fascicle (Lovick et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015). It contains axons of the DALv1 lineage (Lovick et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015).
anterior longitudinal superior medial fascicle [FBbt_00049240]
Anterior part of the longitudinal superior medial fascicle that is formed by posterior projections of the DAMd2/3 lineages (Wong et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015).
anterior Malpighian tubule [FBbt_00005788]
Anterior Malpighian tubule that extends from the midgut hindgut border. It is formed from the dorsal part of the hindgut. There is a pair of these that are connected to a common ureter that is on the midgut/hindgut border. The anterior tubules extend forward towards the head, with each tubule on opposite sides within the body cavity. The tubules bend back on themselves so the apex of the bend -the elbow or kink region- extends forward, leading the anterior tubules towards the head. Towards the end of embryogenesis, the kink region dips ventrally while the distal tips extend to retain their dorsal position. In the mature tubules, the tip cell of the anterior tubules makes contact with alary muscles of the heart. The anterior tubule pair is longer than the posterior one.
anterior maxillary sensory center [FBbt_00040057]
Region of the adult tritocerebrum that houses the axonal terminals of sensory neurons that enter the brain via the anterior root of the maxillary-labial nerve (Miyazaki and Ito, 2010; Kendroud et al., 2018) including gustatory receptor neurons of labellum sensilla (Miyazaki and Ito, 2010). It forms part of the anterior ventral sensory compartment (Kendroud et al., 2018). Three distinct subregions can be identified: a lateral anteriormost zone (AMS1), a lateralmost zone (AMS2) and a medial zone that reaches the midline (AMS3) (Miyazaki and Ito, 2010). Carbon-dioxide-sensitive neurons from the medial taste pegs of the labellum (identified in E409-GAL4 and NP107-GAL4) terminate in the AMS1 zone (Miyazaki and Ito, 2010).
anterior maxillary sensory center zone 1 [FBbt_00048016]
Subregion of the anterior maxillary sensory center found dorsoanterior to anterior maxillary sensory center zone 2.
anterior maxillary sensory center zone 2 [FBbt_00048017]
Lateralmost subregion of the anterior maxillary sensory center.
anterior maxillary sensory center zone 3 [FBbt_00048018]
Subregion of the anterior maxillary sensory center found in the medial gnathal ganglion, reaching the midline.
anterior midgut imaginal island [FBbt_00001838]
Imaginal island of the anterior midgut.
anterior midgut primordium [FBbt_00000444]
The primordium that will develop into the anterior midgut of both larva and adult. This forms during stage 8 when anterior endoderm cells, which have invaginated at the anterior end of the ventral furrow, divide and undergo an epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition. During stage 9, its cells divide a second time. During stage 10, the primordium attaches to the internal end of the stomodeum and spreads posteriorly with the stomodeal invagination, splitting into two lobes extending on either side of the yolk sac. A separate group of cells fuse with this primordium during stage 11. These cells delaminate from the stomodeum, becoming mesenchymal and mingling with the existing cells of the primordium. Fate mapping suggests that these cells will form the anterior-most part of the midgut, including the gastric caeca (Technau and Campos-Ortega, 1985). Adult midgut progenitors separate from the primordium during late stage 11 and stage 12. The remaining cells reorganize to become epithelial plates which then begin to fuse with the posterior midgut primordium during stage 12, forming the fused midgut primordium. This primordium may be temporally subdivided into the inclusive anterior midgut primordium, including adult midgut progenitors and the anterior midgut primordium proper, which contains only progenitors of the embryonic/larval midgut. However, the primordium proper exists only briefly during stage 12 and so we have chosen not to represent it in this ontology. Please use ‘anterior midgut primordium’ for both cases. Note, there is some controversy surrounding the account of anterior midgut development given in this definition. See Foe, 1989 and notes on this paper in Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997, pg 151-152).
anterior notal wing process [FBbt_00004585]
Anteriorly located process of the scutum that extends to into the wing hinge where it articulates with the 1st axillary sclerite. It bares a cluster of 3 campaniform sensilla.
anterior notal wing process campaniform sensillum [FBbt_00004325]
One of a group of 3 campaniform sensilla found on the wing hinge (Dinges et al., 2020).
anterior notopleural bristle [FBbt_00004301]
Anterior-most of the two notopleural bristles.
anterior optic tubercle [FBbt_00007059]
Synaptic neuropil domain of the adult protocerebrum that receives extensive arborizations from visual projection neurons from the lobula and the medulla, projecting via the anterior optic tract. It protrudes from the anterior-most area of the ventro-lateral neuropils and is slightly detached from the ventro-lateral protocerebrum. This neuropil is absent from the larval brain, being formed during pupal development. Otsuna and Ito (2006) suggest that the optic tubercle may be divided into three regions according to the density of arborizations. The medial-most (optu1) and lateral-most (optu3) contain dense arborizations of the Lcn10 neurons, whilst the area between these regions (optu2) is essentially devoid of the lobula columnar neurons.
anterior orbital bristle [FBbt_00004117]
Anterior-most orbital bristle that points anteriorly.
anterior pharyngeal organ [FBbt_00002687]
Sensillum of the lateral part of the embryonic/larval dorsal pouch (Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997). It contains a single neuron (first seen at embryonic stage 15) that is located dorsal to Bolwig’s nerve (at stages 16-17) and fasciculates with the lateropharyngeal nerve (SN-V). Schmidt-Ott et al., (1994) tentatively assign this to the mandibular segment on the basis of its fasciculation pattern. This evidence is much weaker than the genetic evidence they use to determine the segmental identity of other head sensilla.
anterior plate of cibarium [FBbt_00004528]
Mobile, arched, sclerotized plate on the anterior side of the cibarium. It bears a ridge shaped apodeme (apodemal carina) that is attached to large dilator muscles that attach to clypeus.
anterior plate of the fat body primordium [FBbt_00001713]
Horizontal plate of the fat body primordium from stage 13 that is located anteriorly, beneath the foregut.
anterior polar follicle cell [FBbt_00048555]
Polar follicle cell found on the anterior side of the egg chamber. They are carried posteriorly, between the nurse cells, by the border follicle cells during border follicle cell migration.
anterior postalar bristle [FBbt_00004310]
Anterior-most of the two postalar bristles.
anterior prothoracic chordotonal organ [FBbt_00007656]
V-shaped chordotonal organ with one arm attached to the anterior wall of the thorax at the articulation of the head, immediately below the prosternal sense organ and the other arm fixed to the hypotremal apodeme (Power, 1948). The joint between the two arms is directed posteromedially and pressed against the anterolateral corner of the prothoracic neuromere (Power, 1948). A thick, short group of fibers, the prothoracic chordotonal nerve, connects this organ to the ventral nerve cord (Power et al., 1948).
anterior protocerebral neuroblast [FBbt_00001335]
A neuroblast located in the anterior region of the protocerebrum. In the embryo, individual neuroblasts are named according to their position relative to major morphological features (cephalic furrow, invaginating foregut, dorsal and ventral midline, their relative position with respect to each other, their time of segregation and their expression of markers) (Urbach et al., 2003).
anterior protocerebral neuromere [FBbt_00001927]
Anterior domain of the protocerebral neuromere of the embryo.
anterior pupal spiracle [FBbt_00002997]
The only functional spiracle of the pupa. These spiracles form as evaginations of the epithelium in the prothoracic segment, first apparent in the contracted third instar, just prior to pupariation. They are biperforate and open into the space between the pupa and the hardened puparium. Prothoracic segmental identity from Whitten, 1957 & 1980. Note that this is different from the segmental identity assignment of the anterior thoracic spiracle of the adult.
anterior rotator muscle [FBbt_00003315]
Rotator muscle found in the anterior region of the coxal base.
anterior rotator muscle [FBbt_00058838]
Rotator muscle found in the anterior region of the coxal base.
anterior scutellar bristle [FBbt_00004313]
Anterior-most macrochaeta of the scutellum. There is one pair of these.
anterior sensillum of dorsal cibarial sense organ [FBbt_00004142]
Most anterior of the two dorsal cibarial sensilla of the adult pharynx (Montell, 2009). It is innervated by three gustatory receptors (Gendre et al., 2004).
anterior spiracle primordium [FBbt_00017001]
Primordium of the anterior spiracle of the larva. Originates in the posterior third of the lateral ectoderm of the prothoracic segment during stage 14. A group of cells that are more basophilic than those surrounding them fuse with the tracheal pit of the mesothoracic segment (tracheal metamere 1).
anterior spiracle retractor muscle [FBbt_00000410]
Muscle of the anterior spiracle of the embryo or larva that pulls the spiracle back into the body.
anterior spiracle retractor muscle [FBbt_00058295]
Muscle of the anterior spiracle of the embryo or larva that pulls the spiracle back into the body.
anterior spiracular gland [FBbt_00000409]
A mass of about 30-50 polytene cells located in the protrusion of the prothoracic segment that houses the anterior spiracle of the larva. During the second instar, it is linked by ducts to the lobes of the anterior spiracle.
anterior spiracular scar [FBbt_00000411]
Cuticular scar associated with the anterior spiracle that is a remnant of moulting.
anterior sternopleural bristle [FBbt_00004316]
The most anterior of the sternopleural bristles of the adult mesothoracic preepisternum, located at the same dorso/ventral level as the middle and posterior bristles.
anterior superior lateral protocerebrum [FBbt_00040045]
Anterior subregion of the superior lateral protocerebrum. Boundaries defined by Ito et al. (2014) (used to define this term) differ slightly from those defined for mslpr in Otsuna and Ito, 2006. There is no prominent natural boundary that clearly separates the posterior and anterior superior lateral protocerebrum. A frontal plane extrapolated from the boundary of the PVLP and PLP, which corresponds to the anterioposterior level of the great commissure, is used as a practical boundary.
anterior superior medial protocerebrum [FBbt_00040062]
Region of the superior medial protocerebrum anterior to the fan-shaped body. Because the fan-shaped body protrudes deeply into the SMP, its superior apex is used as a practical boundary landmark between anterior and posterior superior medial protocerebrum (Ito et al., 2014).
anterior superior transverse fascicle [FBbt_00049199]
Anteriormost of three transverse (medial-lateral) fascicles found between the superior and inferior protocerebrum (Pereanu et al, 2010). It has a conspicuous U-shape that demarcates the boundary of the superior lateral protocerebrum (Pereanu et al, 2010). It is formed by fibers of the DPLal lineages (Pereanu et al, 2010).
anterior supraalar bristle [FBbt_00004304]
Anterior-most of the two supraalar bristles.
anterior tarsal reductor muscle [FBbt_00058115]
Tarsal reductor muscle that extends on the anterior side of the tibia/metatarsus junction. There are 3 of these cells per muscle (Soler et al., 2004).
anterior tarsal reductor muscle [FBbt_00059107]
Tarsal reductor muscle that extends on the anterior side of the tibia/metatarsus junction. There are 3 of these cells per muscle (Soler et al., 2004).
anterior tentorial pit [FBbt_00004502]
Lateral paired tentorial pit ventral to the eye, at the boundary between the head capsule and the mouthparts.
anterior terminal follicle cell [FBbt_00048553]
Follicle cell found relatively close to the anterior polar cells of the egg chamber. Different subsets of these cells will develop into border, stretched (nurse) and centripetal follicle cells.
anterior transverse furrow [FBbt_00000098]
[stage 8 embryo; epithelial furrow; anterior lateral fold; is part of; stage 7 embryo; anterior transverse furrow]
anterior ventral commissural pioneer tract [FBbt_00001633]
One of the supraesophageal commissural pioneer tracts. It is formed by the axons that reach the P2m cluster, follow its outline and reach the dorsal midline where they meet and fasciculate with their contralateral counterparts.
anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum [FBbt_00040043]
An aglomerular, bilaterally paired synaptic neuropil domain of the adult ventrolateral protocerebrum (VLP) that protrudes from the anterior brain between the optic lobe and the antennal lobe. It is located in front of the posterior VLP and below the anterior optic tubercle and superior clamp. It receives input from neurons projecting from the optic lobe.
anterior vertical bristle [FBbt_00004122]
The anterior-most of each pair of vertical bristles that curves inwards.
anterior VUM precursor [FBbt_00001431]
The most anterior of the three VUM precursors, located posteriorly to the MP3 precursor.
anterior wing margin [FBbt_00027000]
Wing margin of the anterior compartment of the wing.
anterior-posterior compartment boundary of imaginal disc [FBbt_00111520]
A compartment boundary that divides an imaginal disc into anterior and posterior compartments.
anterior-posterior compartment boundary of the antennal disc [FBbt_00111524]
A compartment boundary that divides the antennal disc into anterior and posterior compartments.
anterior-posterior compartment boundary of the eye disc [FBbt_00111526]
A compartment boundary that divides the eye disc into anterior and posterior compartments.
anterior-posterior compartment boundary of the female genital disc [FBbt_00046046]
A compartment boundary that divides the female genital disc into anterior and posterior compartments.
anterior-posterior compartment boundary of the genital disc [FBbt_00046043]
A compartment boundary that divides the genital disc into anterior and posterior compartments.
anterior-posterior compartment boundary of the haltere disc [FBbt_00111528]
A compartment boundary that divides the haltere disc into anterior and posterior compartments.
anterior-posterior compartment boundary of the male genital disc [FBbt_00046047]
A compartment boundary that divides the male genital disc into anterior and posterior compartments.
anterior-posterior compartment boundary of the mesothoracic leg disc [FBbt_00046002]
A compartment boundary that divides the mesothoracic leg disc into anterior and posterior compartments.
anterior-posterior compartment boundary of the metathoracic leg disc [FBbt_00046003]
A compartment boundary that divides the metathoracic leg disc into anterior and posterior compartments.
anterior-posterior compartment boundary of the prothoracic leg disc [FBbt_00046001]
A compartment boundary that divides the prothoracic leg disc into anterior and posterior compartments.
anterior-posterior compartment boundary of the ventral thoracic disc [FBbt_00111522]
A compartment boundary that divides the ventral thoracic disc into anterior and posterior compartments.
anterior-posterior compartment boundary of the wing blade [FBbt_00111530]
A compartment boundary that divides the wing blade into anterior and posterior compartments.
anterior-posterior compartment boundary of the wing disc [FBbt_00007644]
A compartment boundary that divides the wing pouch into anterior and posterior compartments.
anterior-posterior subdivision of organism [FBbt_00057001]
[anterior-posterior subdivision of organism; organism subdivision]
anterior-projecting DN1p neuron [FBbt_00052272]
Adult ipsilateral DN1p neuron that innervates the anterior optic tubercle (AOTU) (Lamaze et al., 2018; Reinhard et al., 2022). Its projections form two loop-like structures, one around the superior lateral protocerebrum and the other at the surface of the clamp, both converging shortly before the AOTU (Lamaze et al., 2018; Reinhard et al., 2022). It also projects ventrally to the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Reinhard et al., 2022). Its input and output sites are equally distributed in all of its regions of innervation (Reinhard et al., 2022). It sends output to tubercle-bulb and tubercle-tubercle neurons in the anterior optic tubercle (Guo et al., 2018; Reinhard et al., 2022). It expresses cryptochrome (Chatterjee et al., 2018; Reinhard et al., 2022).
anterior-projecting DN3 neuron [FBbt_00059242]
A small DN3 neuron that projects to the posterior side of the brain (Sun et al., 2022). There are 2 or 3 such neurons per hemisphere. They project dendrites to the accessory medulla and receives excitatory input from the DN1 neurons. They send output to the claw neurons (CL) as part of a DN1-APDN3-CL sleep-promoting feedback loop. They express allatostatin C (AstC).
antero-basal tract [FBbt_00007128]
Tract of the larval brain which is connected to the baso-anterior synaptic neuropil domain (BA; antennal compartment). This tract travels along the neuropil glial sheath which forms the boundary between baso-anterior (BA) and baso-central (BC) synaptic neuropil domains. The tract then turns dorsally to make the antennal root of the antenno-cerebral tract (ACT).
anterodorsal projection neuron of the medial supraesophageal gustatory tract [FBbt_00059253]
A gustatory projection neuron with a cell body located anterodorsally to the supraesophageal zone and that projects through the medial supraesophageal tract. It receives input from both sides of the supraesophageal zone and its axon branches bilaterally in the superior medial protocerebrum (Talay et al., 2017).
anteroscutal air sac [FBbt_00003106]
Sickle-shaped air sac that arises as a dorsal diverticulum of the anterior connective of the parenteric air sac. It extends upwards and backwards between the dorsal muscles.
anteroventral group sensillum [FBbt_00002666]
One of a group of three sensilla in the anterior of the pharynx.
anteroventral group sensillum V1 [FBbt_00002667]
Multiply innervated sensillum of the anteroventral group of the larval pharynx. It has a single pore, plugged with amorphous material and is innervated by 9 dendrites in three groups, each group within a cuticular sheath.
anteroventral group sensillum V2 [FBbt_00002668]
Unidendritic sensillum of the anteroventral group of the larval pharynx located in a pit lateral to V1. It has a tuft of hair at its distal tip and its dendrite has a tubular body.
anteroventral group sensillum V3 [FBbt_00002669]
Unidendritic sensillum of the anteroventral group of the larval pharynx located in a pit lateral to V2. It has a tuft of hair at its distal tip and its dendrite has a tubular body.
antler [FBbt_00045039]
Thin, elongated, antler-shaped, bilaterally paired synaptic neuropil domain spanning from the inferior bridge to the inferior edge of the superior lateral protocerebrum. It runs through the space between the protocerebral bridge and the fan-shaped body, along the medial surface of the medial antennal lobe tract. The antler corresponds to part of the medial part of the pimpr of Otsuna and Ito (2006) and to the dorsal part of the caudalcentral protocerebrum (CCP) of Chiang et al., (2011) and to part of the posterior inferior protocerebrum (Ito et al., 2014).
anus [FBbt_00047153]
Posterior opening of the hindgut.
aorta primordium [FBbt_00005682]
The region of the dorsal vessel primordium that gives rise to the embryonic/larval aorta.
AOTU neuron of the dopaminergic PAL cluster [FBbt_00048248]
Adult dopaminergic neuron with a cell body in the PAL cluster. It has a major arborization site in the anterior optic tubercle.
APM neuron of the dopaminergic GNG cluster [FBbt_00048268]
Dopaminergic neuron whose cell body is located in the ventral gnathal ganglion of the adult brain. It arborizes in one half of the subesophageal zone and the antennal lobe (Marella et al., 2012).
apodeme [FBbt_00005091]
A cuticular ingrowth of the exoskeleton, sometimes only a peg, frequently ridge-like, and often serving as a muscle attachment site. Does not generally correspond to superficial invaginations.
apodeme of rostrum [FBbt_00051198]
Large part of cuticle within the rostrum (McKellar et al., 2020). One end (anterior-ventral) is attached to the external cuticle, forming the joint around which the rostrum rotates as it is extended and retracted (McKellar et al., 2020). Proboscis muscle 9 is attached to an arm dorsal to the joint and its contraction rotates the apodeme, pushing the posterior part of the apodeme (and the rostrum) ventrally away from the head cavity (McKellar et al., 2020).
apodeme of rostrum-haustellum joint [FBbt_00003517]
Apodeme that facilitates rotation of haustellum relative to the rostrum (McKellar et al., 2020). One (ventroposterior) arm is attached to the external cuticle of the rostrum, continuous with the lacinia (Grimaldi, 1994; McKellar et al., 2020). An anterior arm is continuous with the external cuticle of the haustellum (McKellar et al., 2020). A dorsal arm is free and forms the insertion site for proboscis muscle 4 (McKellar et al., 2020). This muscle is also attached to a rigid part of the rostrum, so that it rotates the apodeme and extends that haustellum as it contracts (McKellar et al., 2020).
apolar primary spermatocyte [FBbt_00057168]
Mid primary spermatocyte, with a large central nucleus which has an undulating surface. The nucleus of this cell is in the process of becoming surrounded by a second nuclear membrane, and has a large nucleolus filled with irregularly shaped cavities.
apolar primary spermatocyte cyst [FBbt_00059177]
A male germline cyst containing 16 apolar primary spermatocytes.
apolar primary spermatocyte cyst cell [FBbt_00057006]
A cyst cell which is part of an apolar spermatocyte cyst.
apophysis [FBbt_00005813]
Any spiniform or tubercular projection of the exo- or endoskeleton of the insect body, when internal frequently giving support for muscle attachment.
apoptotic amnioserosa [FBbt_00005556]
[extraembryonic structure; apoptotic amnioserosa; is part of; dorsal closure embryo; develops from]
appendage [FBbt_00007000]
Organism subdivision that protrudes from the head or trunk.
appendage segment [FBbt_00007018]
[appendage segment; is part of; organism subdivision]
apterous-expressing neuron of the lateral cluster of the thorax [FBbt_00110868]
Interneuron of the lineage of the neuroblast NB5-6 of the thorax that is part of a cluster of four neurons. It is only found in the thoracic hemisegments and expresses apterous (FBgn0000099). There are four different neuron types: Ap1, Ap2, Ap3 and Ap4. These neurons are born at the end of the lineage of NB5-6T, with Ap1 generated at stage 13, followed by Ap2, Ap3 and Ap4. The 4 neurons are generated directly from the neuroblast, without a ganglion mother cell intermediate.
apterous-expressing neuron of the lateral cluster of the thorax Ap1 [FBbt_00110869]
Interneuron of the lateral cluster of the thorax that is part of the lineage of the neuroblast NB5-6 of the thorax. It expresses apterous (FBgn0000099). It is the first neuron of the cluster to be generated, at stage 13. It is a peptidergic neuron. This neuron has been identified as secreting the neuropeptide gene Nplp1 (FBgn0035092) (Baumgardt et al., 2007) and it corresponds to the neuron named as Tvb according to Allan et al. (2005).
apterous-expressing neuron of the lateral cluster of the thorax Ap2 [FBbt_00110870]
Interneuron of the lateral cluster of the thorax that is part of the lineage of the neuroblast NB5-6 of the thorax. It expresses apterous (FBgn0000099). It is the second neuron of the cluster to be generated, after the Ap1 neuron. It is not a peptidergic neuron. This neuron corresponds to the neuron named as either Tva or Tvc according to Allan et al. (2005).
apterous-expressing neuron of the lateral cluster of the thorax Ap3 [FBbt_00110871]
Interneuron of the lateral cluster of the thorax that is part of the lineage of the neuroblast NB5-6 of the thorax. It expresses apterous (FBgn0000099). It is the third neuron of the cluster to be generated, after the Ap2 neuron. It is not a peptidergic neuron. This neuron corresponds to the neuron named as either Tva or Tvc according to Allan et al. (2005).
apterous-expressing neuron of the lateral cluster of the thorax Ap4 [FBbt_00110872]
Larval neurosecretory interneuron of the lateral cluster of the thoracic neuromere that is generated by neuroblast NB5-6. It is the last of this cluster of apterous-expressing neurons to be generated, after the Ap3 neuron. Its cell body is located close to the lateral border of the thoracic neuromere, ventrolateral to the ventrolateral tract of the midline. It projects its axon below the ventrolateral, central lateral and central intermediate tracts and approaches the dorsal median tract from below, where it arborizes extensively. It expresses the neuropeptide FMRFamide and innervates the thoracic neurohemal organ. The arborization at the dorsal median tract of the 3 pairs (one per segment) of Ap4 neurons overlaps and extends to the region between the first and second abdominal neuromeres (Benveniste et al., 1998; Marques et al., 2003; Santos et al., 2007). This neuron has been identified as neurosecretory because it expresses the neuropeptide FMRFamide (FBgn0000715) and innervates a neurohemal organ (Benveniste et al., 1998; Marques et al., 2003; Santos et al., 2007).
arculum [FBbt_00052603]
Tooth-shaped structure of the distal femur (Mamiya et al., 2022). It decomposes movement of the femur-tibia joint into orthogonal components (Mamiya et al., 2022). It is coupled to the base of the tibia tendon and the tibia joint (Mamiya et al., 2022).
arista [FBbt_00004519]
Highly specialized, slender sixth segment of the antenna covered in bristle-like outgrowths known as laterals. It extends laterally from the dorsal region of the third segment of the antenna.
arista central core [FBbt_00005914]
Central core of the arista from which long and small laterals extend. It is around 300 micrometers long and 10-20 micrometers in diameter.
arista lateral [FBbt_00005913]
A bristle-like, non-innervated outgrowth of the arista central core. Each lateral is formed from the outgrowth of a single polyploid central core cell. They extend both anteriorly and posteriorly, with 8-11 long laterals and 5-7 smaller laterals present.
aristal nerve [FBbt_00003978]
Fine nerve of the arista. It branches from the antennal nerve and extends along the arista to innervate the aristal sensillum at the base of the arista shaft.
aristal sensillum [FBbt_00004185]
Sensillum of the arista. There are three of these per arista, each consisting of a pair of sensory neurons surrounded by 2 sheath cells. They project into the lymph space of the arista core, where they float freely - unattached to the epidermis. These projections consist of specialized dendrites surrounded throughout their length by sheath cells and distally by an electron dense dendritic sheath. The three projections terminate at different points along the shaft. Foelix et al., 1989, suggest that the morphology of the highly lamellated neurons found in these sensilla is consistent with a thermosensory function based on the similarity of this morphology to that of thermosensory neurons in the antennae of other insects. However, Sayeed and Benzer, 1996, show that surgical removal of the arista has no effect on the temperature preference of flies, but it does eliminate the preference of flies for dry vs moist air, suggesting a hygrosensory function.
aristal sensory neuron VP2 [FBbt_00007575]
Thermosensory neuron of the aristal sensillum with a dendrite that innervates the ipsilateral antennal lobe glomerulus VP2 (Stocker et al., 1990). It has small, finger-like sensory endings (Budelli et al., 2019) and expresses the warmth-sensor Gr28b.d (Ni et al., 2013). It is transiently activated by temperature increases and transiently inhibited by temperature decreases (Budelli et al., 2019). In addition, it has increased steady state spiking at higher temperatures (Budelli et al., 2019). There are around 3-4 of these cells per hemisphere (Marin et al., 2020).
aristal sensory neuron VP3 [FBbt_00007576]
Thermosensory neuron of the aristal sensillum with a dendrite that innervates the ipsilateral antennal lobe glomerulus VP3 (Stocker et al., 1990). It has large, elaborate sensory endings (Budelli et al., 2019). It is transiently activated by temperature decreases and transiently inhibited by temperature increases (Budelli et al., 2019). It expresses the cooling-specific Ir21a and the co-receptors Ir25a and Ir93a, with all three being required for sensitivity to cooling (Budelli et al., 2019). There are around 3-4 of these cells per hemisphere (Marin et al., 2020).
array of rows [FBbt_00100154]
Multiple parallel rows.
array of sensillum rows [FBbt_00100155]
Multiple, parallel rows of sensilla.
articulation [FBbt_00005811]
A moveable joint or junction between two sclerites.
ascending mechanosensory neuron of leg chordotonal organ [FBbt_00048275]
Mechanosensory neuron of the adult that innervates a scolopidium of a chordotonal organ in the leg and ascends to the brain. Different neurons reach different destinations, such as the gnathal ganglion, wedge and anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum.
assembly zone [FBbt_00004976]
Inner layer of the procuticle, that directly overlies the epidermis.
associated organ [FBbt_00002684]
A cluster of 4-6 sensory neurons attached to the basal aspect of neurons belonging to the terminal organ. These neurons have no associated cuticular structure and do not have the typical morphology of bipolar sensory neurons.
astrocyte-like glial cell [FBbt_00100505]
Neuropil associated glial cell of the central nervous system that has a dendritic morphology and elaborates inside the associated synaptic neuropil (Awasaki et al., 2008). Their nuclei are found at synaptic neuropil surfaces and they extend branched filiform or lamelliform processes that pervade the neuropil (Hartenstein, 2011).
asymmetrical body [FBbt_00110172]
Round synaptic neuropil of the central complex, adjacent to the ventralmost layer (1) of the fan-shaped body and dorsal to the noduli, on either side of the midline (Wolff and Rubin, 2018). The right asymmetrical body is, on average, 4x larger (by volume) than the left and some neurons have a bias towards the right hemisphere in their innervation patterns (Pascual et al., 2004; Jenett et al., 2012; Wolff and Rubin, 2018). In a small proportion (7.6%) of wild-type flies, this structure is symmetrical, with prominent (right side-like) innervation in both hemispheres (Pascual et al., 2004). This structure was identified by the expression of the neural protein fasciclin II (FasII) (Pascual et al., 2004). Wolff and Rubin (2018) claim this is a distinct neuropil to the fan-shaped body based on the restriction of neuronal arbors to one or the other.
asynchronous muscle [FBbt_00005088]
Skeletal muscle that does not exhibit a direct relationship between motor neuron activity and muscle contraction. Asynchronous muscles have very large fibrils, with nuclei scattered between them and distributed throughout the entire cross-section of the fiber. Indirect flight muscles are asynchronous.
asynchronous muscle [FBbt_00059031]
Skeletal muscle that does not exhibit a direct relationship between motor neuron activity and muscle contraction. Asynchronous muscles have very large fibrils, with nuclei scattered between them and distributed throughout the entire cross-section of the fiber. Indirect flight muscles are asynchronous.
atrium [FBbt_00005615]
Most anterior stretch of the embryonic/larval foregut. Its posterior boundary, where the pharynx starts is immediately posterior to the openings of the salivary gland ducts.
auditory sense organ [FBbt_00007686]
Any sense organ (FBbt:00005155) that capable of some detection of mechanical stimulus involved in sensory perception of sound (GO:0050910).
auditory sensory neuron [FBbt_00007684]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that capable of some detection of mechanical stimulus involved in sensory perception of sound (GO:0050910).
auditory system [FBbt_00007685]
An anatomical system consisting of all of the anatomical entities that function in some part of the sensory perception of sound.
auditory system neuron [FBbt_00110127]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that capable of part of some sensory perception of sound (GO:0007605).
AUM neuron of the dopaminergic GNG cluster [FBbt_00048267]
Unpaired dopaminergic neuron whose cell body is located anterior to the dopaminergic VUM neuron in the ventral gnathal ganglion of the adult brain. It arborizes in a similar pattern to the dopaminergic VUM neuron in the subesophageal zone, but it also extends beyond this region (Marella et al., 2012).
auxilia [FBbt_00004654]
A small, lateral sclerite of the pretarsus. Each pretarsus has a symmetrical pair of these structures - one proximal to each claw (unguis).
axial complex [FBbt_00004949]
The complex formed by the axoneme and Nebenkern derivatives that extends the length of the sperm tail at the end of the elongation stage. The position between the axoneme and the Nebenkern derivatives is characteristic, although they become somewhat independent regarding rotation after the sperm bundle coils during individualization stage.
axillary cell [FBbt_00004778]
Wing cell (intervein) region proximal to wing vein L6 and whose proximal border is a segment of the posterior wing margin. See FBrf0066905 == Lindsley and Zimm, 1992 for a good schematic identifying wing cells (intervein).
axillary cord [FBbt_00004744]
A thickened, corrugated region of the posterior margin of the wing hinge.
axillary muscle [FBbt_00003387]
Direct flight muscle that inserts at one of the wing axillary sclerites (Sink, 2006).
axillary muscle [FBbt_00058908]
Direct flight muscle that inserts at one of the wing axillary sclerites (Sink, 2006).
axillary pouch [FBbt_00004745]
A pouch-shaped specialization of the integument located at the base of the ventral side of the wing hinge, adjacent to the pleural wing process.
axillary sclerite [FBbt_00004737]
One of a small group of small sclerites in the middle and posterior of the wing hinge that function in articulation of the wing. Except for the proximal region of the 4th axillary sclerite, they are hairless.
axillary vein [FBbt_00004754]
Smaller anterior longitudinal vein that arises from the humeral crossvein.
B-subperineurial glial cell of abdomen [FBbt_00001276]
Large subperineural glial cell that sits over the posterior commissure just medial to the longitudinal connectives (Klambt and Goodman, 1991; Ito et al., 1995). It sends processes in three directions: medially to the midline, anteriorly and posteriorly (Ito et al., 1995). Unlike the A-subperineural glial cell, the B-subperineural glial cell is only found in abdominal segments of the embryo and larvae, and lies at approximately the center of the segment along the antero-posterior axis (Ito et al., 1995). It develops from neuroblast NB1-1 of the abdomen (Beckervordersandforth et al., 2008).
B-subperineurial glial cell of abdominal segment 1 [FBbt_00001277]
B-subperineurial glial cell located in abdominal segment 1.
B-subperineurial glial cell of abdominal segment 2 [FBbt_00001278]
B-subperineurial glial cell located in abdominal segment 2.
B-subperineurial glial cell of abdominal segment 3 [FBbt_00001279]
B-subperineurial glial cell located in abdominal segment 3.
B-subperineurial glial cell of abdominal segment 4 [FBbt_00001280]
B-subperineurial glial cell located in abdominal segment 4.
B-subperineurial glial cell of abdominal segment 5 [FBbt_00001281]
B-subperineurial glial cell located in abdominal segment 5.
B-subperineurial glial cell of abdominal segment 6 [FBbt_00001282]
B-subperineurial glial cell located in abdominal segment 6.
B-subperineurial glial cell of abdominal segment 7 [FBbt_00001283]
B-subperineurial glial cell located in abdominal segment 7.
B-subperineurial glial cell of abdominal segment 8 [FBbt_00001284]
B-subperineurial glial cell located in abdominal segment 8.
b1 motor neuron [FBbt_00004066]
Motor neuron that innervates the direct flight muscle 49. Its axon is large and exits the ventral nerve cord in the anterior dorsal mesothoracic nerve (ADMN). It has a characteristic posterior branch, that branches close to the soma and contralateral projections. It has a large disk-shaped soma, located ipsilateral to muscle 49, ventral to the root of the ADMN. It has a stubbly morphology. It is required for normal coordination of wing movement during flight (Sadaf et al., 2015).
b2 motor neuron [FBbt_00004068]
Motor neuron that innervates the basalar muscle 51. Its axon exits the ventral nerve cord in the anterior dorsal mesothoracic nerve (ADMN). It has four primary branches: medial, lateral, dorsal and a posterior group. It has a spherical soma, located ipsilateral to muscle 51, ventral to the root of the posterior dorsal mesothoracic nerve. It has a fibrous morphology.
BAla4 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100659]
Neuron developing from the BAla4 neuroblast.
BAlp1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100662]
Neuron developing from the BAlp1 neuroblast.
BAlp2 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100663]
Neuron developing from the BAlp2 neuroblast.
BAlp3 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100664]
Neuron developing from the BAlp3 neuroblast.
BAlv lineage neuron [FBbt_00100665]
Neuron developing from the BAlv neuroblast.
BAmas1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100655]
Neuron developing from the BAmas1 neuroblast.
BAmas2 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100656]
Neuron developing from the BAmas2 neuroblast.
BAmd1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100651]
Neuron developing from the BAmd1 neuroblast.
BAmd2 neuron [FBbt_00100736]
Neuron developing from the BAmd2 neuroblast.
BAmv2 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100653]
Neuron developing from the BAmv2 neuroblast.
basal cylinder [FBbt_00004518]
The adult antennal segments basal to the arista. It includes antennal segments 4 and 5.
basal procephalic longitudinal glia cluster [FBbt_00001247]
Glioblast of the embryo that gives rise to subperineurial glia. It is located close to the boundary between the tritocerebrum and deutocerebrum, as a cluster of cells. At stages 11-12 there are around 12 cells. During stage 12, cells of this cluster spread out to cover the anterior and lateral surface of the deutocerebrum and basal protocerebrum.
basal sclerite [FBbt_00004742]
Small sclerite of the wing that is embedded in the pleural membrane ventrally adjacent to where the wing articulates (Sink, 2006).
basal stalk [FBbt_00004895]
Stalk at the posterior tip of the ovary that connects the female ovarioles to the oviduct. It is formed by 5-7 interfollicle cells.
basalar muscle [FBbt_00003384]
Muscle cell of the epipleural muscle group, which is involved in extending the wing and pulling the anterior wing margin down, thereby pronating the wing (Sink, 2006). It is innervated by the adult fruitless vMS2 neuron.
basalar muscle [FBbt_00058905]
Muscle of the epipleural muscle group, which is involved in extending the wing and pulling the anterior wing margin down, thereby pronating the wing (Sink, 2006). It is innervated by the adult fruitless vMS2 neuron.
basalar muscle 49 [FBbt_00003380]
Direct flight muscle extending from the anterior notum to the basalar of the wing (Sink, 2006). It serves to draw the wing horizontally forwards (Miller, 1950). It is innervated by the b1 motor neuron. Previously named ‘direct flight muscle 49’ - renamed and classified as ‘basalar muscle’ to fit description in literature [FBC:CP].
basalar muscle 49 [FBbt_00058901]
Direct flight muscle extending from the anterior notum to the basalar of the wing (Sink, 2006). It serves to draw the wing horizontally forwards (Miller, 1950). It is innervated by the b1 motor neuron.
basalar muscle 50 [FBbt_00003381]
Direct flight muscle extending from the notum to the posterior of the basalar. Together with flight muscle 49, it functions to extend the wing (Sink, 2006).
basalar muscle 50 [FBbt_00058902]
Direct flight muscle extending from the notum to the posterior of the basalar. Together with flight muscle 49, it functions to extend the wing (Sink, 2006).
basalar muscle 51 [FBbt_00003385]
Direct flight muscle that depresses the anterior border of the wing (Miller, 1950). It is innervated by the b2 motor neuron.
basalar muscle 51 [FBbt_00058906]
Direct flight muscle that depresses the anterior border of the wing (Miller, 1950). It is innervated by the b2 motor neuron.
basiconic sensillum [FBbt_00005185]
A eo-type sensillum in which the external part has the form of a minute projecting cone or peg.
basiconic sensillum LB-I [FBbt_00007355]
Large olfactory basiconic sensillum of antennal segment 3, with a pore size of about 50nm and a pore density of about 19 pores per square micrometer, innervated by 2 highly branched ORN dendrites. Likely to correspond to ab2 or ab3, but not clear which.
basiconic sensillum LB-II2 [FBbt_00007356]
Large olfactory basiconic sensillum of antennal segment 3, with a pore size of about 100nm and a pore density of about 30 pores per square micrometer, innervated by 2 highly branched ORN dendrites. Likely to correspond to ab2 or ab3, but not clear which.
basiconic sensillum LB-II4 [FBbt_00007357]
Large olfactory basiconic sensillum of antennal segment 3, with a pore size of about 100nm and a pore density of about 30 pores per square micrometer, innervated by 4 highly branched ORN dendrites.
basiconic sensillum of antennal segment 3 [FBbt_00004174]
Any basiconic sensillum (FBbt:00005185) that is part of some third segment of antenna (FBbt:00004515).
basiconic sensillum of sacculus [FBbt_00004184]
Sensillum of chamber I of the sacculus of the antenna. The sensilla are devoid of pores, have no socket at the base and gradually taper at the distal end. The sensilla have an irregularly sculpted external surface at their distal end. They are innervated by two or three sensory cells. There are 5-7 of these sensilla; two of these contain both water- and thermo-sensitive neurons, the remaining are water-sensitive (Shanbhag et al., 1995).
bilateral antennal lobe projection neuron [FBbt_00049940]
Any antennal lobe projection neuron that crosses the midline. In the adult, these usually cross either in the subesophageal zone or at the antennal lobe commissure (Marin et al., 2020).
bilateral antennal lobe receptor neuron [FBbt_00051498]
Antennal lobe receptor neuron that projects to both (bilateral) antennal lobes. These neurons innervate the same glomerulus on each side and tend to have more connections (inputs and outputs) with local neurons on the contralateral side than on the ipsilateral side (Schlegel et al., 2021).
bilateral campaniform sensillum neuron of leg [FBbt_00049572]
Mechanosensory neuron that relays input from a campaniform sensillum in the leg to multiple contralateral and ipsilateral thoracic neuromeres (Phelps et al., 2021). There are two of these neurons per leg and they have the largest diameter of any leg sensory neurons (Phelps et al., 2021). In the ventral nerve cord, they synapse directly onto a subset of leg motor neurons at their primary neurites or short second order branches (Phelps et al., 2021).
bilateral campaniform sensillum neuron of mesothoracic leg [FBbt_00049576]
Bilateral campaniform sensillum neuron that has its soma and sensory terminal in the mesothoracic (middle) leg (Phelps et al., 2021). It sends axons to the prothoracic, mesothoracic and metathoracic neuromeres, bilaterally, where it synapses to leg motor neurons (Phelps et al., 2021). There are two of these cells per hemisphere (Phelps et al., 2021).
bilateral campaniform sensillum neuron of metathoracic leg [FBbt_00049577]
Bilateral campaniform sensillum neuron that has its soma and sensory terminal in the metathoracic (hind) leg (Phelps et al., 2021). It sends axons to the mesothoracic and metathoracic neuromeres, bilaterally, where it synapses to leg motor neurons (Phelps et al., 2021). There are two of these cells per hemisphere (Phelps et al., 2021).
bilateral campaniform sensillum neuron of prothoracic leg [FBbt_00049575]
Bilateral campaniform sensillum neuron that has its soma and sensory terminal in the prothoracic (front) leg (Phelps et al., 2021). It sends axons to the prothoracic and mesothoracic neuromeres, bilaterally, where it synapses to leg motor neurons (Phelps et al., 2021). There are two of these cells per hemisphere (Phelps et al., 2021).
bilateral intrinsic neuron [FBbt_00003989]
A midline crossing bilateral intrinsic neuron that projects only within some pair of bilaterally symmetric synaptic neuropil domains and their connecting tracts. For example within the left and right antennal lobes and antennal commissure.
bilateral local interneuron of the adult antennal lobe [FBbt_00110635]
Local interneuron of the adult antennal lobe that innervates only the ipsilateral and contralateral antennal lobes. Tanaka et al (2012) distinguishes four different types (LN3-6) based mainly on their innervation patterns. LN3 neurons innervate all glomeruli, LN4 innervate a few posterior glomeruli, LN5 innervate only one glomeruli and LN6 neurons innervate almost all the glomeruli and their cell bodies are located in the cell body rind of the gnathal ganglion.
bilaterally projecting wind sensitive wedge projection neuron [FBbt_00049650]
Wind sensitive wedge projection neuron that innervates the contralateral antler and superior clamp, then extends ventrally, approximately mirroring its ipsilateral morphology (Coates et al., 2020). There are at least three morphologically distinct subtypes, which form a feedforward network (Coates et al., 2020). Many are cholinergic (Coates et al., 2020).
bipolar dendrite neuron [FBbt_00005212]
Multidendritic neuron with bipolar dendrites that grow in opposite directions without major side branches. These neurons are located inside the body and are often associated with muscles.
bipolar dendrite neuron precursor cell [FBbt_00059179]
A multidendritic sensory organ precursor cell that gives rise to sensory neurons with bipolar dendrites growing in opposite directions without major side branches (Bodmer and Jan, 1987).
bitter gustatory local interneuron [FBbt_00048033]
Local interneuron of the subesophageal zone involved in the aversion to bitter compounds. There is one of these cells per hemisphere, which arborizes in the ipsilateral and contralateral subesophageal zone.
bitter projection neuron of the mediolateral supraesophageal gustatory tract [FBbt_00059257]
A gustatory projection neuron of the mediolateral supraesophageal tract that is responsive to bitter taste. It responds to bitter stimulation in the leg and the labellum and regulates aversive behaviours to bitter taste. It belongs to the CRE1a lineage and is GABAergic (Deere et al., 2023).
bitter-sensing neuron [FBbt_00049613]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that capable of some detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of bitter taste (GO:0001580).
bitter-sensing neuron of mesothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 4s [FBbt_00048222]
Sensory neuron that has a dendrite in the mesothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 4s and is capable of detecting bitter stimuli (Ling et al., 2014). It expresses Gr32a in addition to the core receptors expressed by bitter-sensing neurons of the leg and the sensillum it innervates can detect the bitter compounds denatonium, lobeline, quinine, sparteine and strychnine (Ling et al., 2014).
bitter-sensing neuron of mesothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 5b [FBbt_00048223]
Sensory neuron that has a dendrite in the mesothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 5b and is capable of detecting bitter stimuli (Ling et al., 2014). It expresses Gr32a in addition to the core receptors expressed by bitter-sensing neurons of the leg and the sensillum it innervates can detect the bitter compounds denatonium, lobeline, quinine and sparteine (Ling et al., 2014).
bitter-sensing neuron of metathoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 4s [FBbt_00048224]
Sensory neuron that has a dendrite in the metathoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 4s and is capable of detecting bitter stimuli (Ling et al., 2014). It expresses Gr32a in addition to the core receptors expressed by bitter-sensing neurons of the leg (Ling et al., 2014).
bitter-sensing neuron of metathoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 5b [FBbt_00048225]
Sensory neuron that has a dendrite in the metathoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 5b and is capable of detecting bitter stimuli (Ling et al., 2014). It expresses Gr32a in addition to the core receptors expressed by bitter-sensing neurons of the leg (Ling et al., 2014).
bitter-sensing neuron of prothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 4c [FBbt_00048211]
Sensory neuron that has a dendrite in the prothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 4c and is capable of detecting bitter stimuli (Ling et al., 2014). It expresses Gr32a in addition to the core receptors expressed by bitter-sensing neurons of the leg and the sensillum it innervates can detect the bitter compounds denatonium, lobeline, quinine, sparteine and strychnine (Ling et al., 2014).
bitter-sensing neuron of prothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 4s [FBbt_00048212]
Sensory neuron that has a dendrite in the prothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 4s and is capable of detecting bitter stimuli (Ling et al., 2014). It expresses Gr32a in addition to the core receptors expressed by bitter-sensing neurons of the leg and the sensillum it innervates can detect the bitter compounds denatonium, lobeline, quinine, sparteine and strychnine (Ling et al., 2014).
bitter-sensing neuron of prothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 5b [FBbt_00048213]
Sensory neuron that has a dendrite in the prothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 5b and is capable of detecting bitter stimuli (Ling et al., 2014). It expresses Gr32a in addition to the core receptors expressed by bitter-sensing neurons of the leg and the sensillum it innervates can detect the bitter compounds denatonium, lobeline, quinine and sparteine (Ling et al., 2014).
bitter-sensing neuron of prothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 5s [FBbt_00048214]
Sensory neuron that has a dendrite in the prothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 5s and is capable of detecting bitter stimuli (Ling et al., 2014). It expresses many other gustatory receptors (including Gr66a, but not Gr32a) in addition to the core receptors expressed by bitter-sensing neurons of the leg and the sensillum it innervates can detect a wide range of bitter tastants (Ling et al., 2014). It passes through the prothoracic ganglion, then projects towards the head (Kwon et al., 2014).
bitter-sensing neuron of the labellum [FBbt_00048152]
Gustatory receptor neuron of the labellum that responds to bitter stimuli and innervates a bitter-sensitive sensillum. All of these cells express Gr66a, usually in combination with Gr32a, Gr33a and Gr89a (Weiss et al., 2011). Some of them also respond to high, aversive concentrations of salts (Liman et al., 2014; Freeman and Dahanukar, 2015; Jaeger et al., 2018).
bitter-sensing neuron of the leg [FBbt_00048209]
Sensory neuron that responds to bitter stimuli and innervates a taste bristle in the leg. These are characterized by expression of gustatory receptors Gr33a, Gr39a.a, Gr58c and Gr89a (Ling et al., 2014). Gr expression determined by an exhaustive Gr-GAL4 expression screen of all Gr genes (although Gr68a expression could not be reliably mapped) in neurons of all tarsal taste bristles of all legs (Ling et al., 2014).
bitter-sensitive labellar taste bristle [FBbt_00048160]
Labellar taste bristle that is innervated by a neuron that expresses bitter receptors and responds to bitter stimuli (Weiss et al., 2011).
BLAd1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100712]
Neuron developing from the BLAd1 neuroblast.
BLAd2 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100713]
Neuron developing from the BLAd2 neuroblast.
BLAd3 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100714]
Neuron developing from the BLAd3 neuroblast.
BLAd4 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100715]
Neuron developing from the BLAd4 neuroblast.
BLAl lineage neuron [FBbt_00100716]
Neuron developing from the BLAl neuroblast.
blastoderm embryo [FBbt_00005304]
A collective term for stages 3-5. DEPRECATION WARNING.
BLAv1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100710]
Neuron developing from the BLAv1 neuroblast.
BLAv2 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100711]
Neuron developing from the BLAv2 neuroblast.
BLAvm lineage neuron [FBbt_00100717]
Neuron developing from the BLAvm neuroblast.
BLD1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100718]
Neuron developing from the BLD1 neuroblast.
BLD2 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100719]
Neuron developing from the BLD2 neuroblast.
BLD3 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100720]
Neuron developing from the BLD3 neuroblast.
BLD4 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100721]
Neuron developing from the BLD4 (LHl1) neuroblast.
BLD6 lineage neuron [FBbt_00049154]
Neuron developing from the BLD6 neuroblast.
BLP1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100723]
Neuron developing from the BLP1 neuroblast.
BLP2 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100724]
Neuron developing from the BLP2 neuroblast.
BLP3 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100725]
Neuron developing from the BLP3 neuroblast.
BLP4 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100726]
Neuron developing from the BLP4 neuroblast.
BLP5 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100727]
Neuron developing from the BLP5 neuroblast.
blunt-tipped sensillum [FBbt_00005192]
Sensillum of the coeloconic type that does not have a pore. It is 2 micrometers long and 1.7 micrometers wide at the base, tapering towards the tip. A pore-like structure at the distal end is plugged by electron-dense material. At the very tip, the sensillum is covered by a similar electron-dense structure. The outer cuticular surface is smooth. Internally, the cuticle has a spongy appearance. There is a single central lumen that terminates below the electron-dense layer.
blunt-tipped sensillum of sacculus [FBbt_00004183]
Coeloconic sensillum of chamber II of the sacculus of the antenna. The sensilla are blunt-tipped with a smooth cuticular surface and have a pore-like structure at their distal end. They are innervated by three sensory cells, which include water- and thermo-sensitive neurons. There are 6 sensilla of this type (Shanbhag et al., 1995).
BLVa1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100728]
Neuron developing from the BLVa1 neuroblast.
BLVa2 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100729]
Neuron developing from the BLVa2 neuroblast.
BLVa3 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100730]
Neuron developing from the BLVa3 neuroblast.
BLVa4 lineage neuron [FBbt_00049156]
Neuron developing from the BLVa4 neuroblast.
BLVp1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100731]
Neuron developing from the BLVp1 neuroblast.
BLVp2 lineage neuron [FBbt_00049158]
Neuron developing from the BLVp2 neuroblast.
body-coxa joint [FBbt_00051076]
Leg joint found between the body and the coxa (Feng et al., 2020).
Bolwig nerve [FBbt_00001967]
Larval nerve connecting the Bolwig’s organ to the optic lobe. It consists of the axons of the photoreceptor cells of Bolwig organ.
Bolwig organ [FBbt_00005805]
Visual organ of the larva. It consists of a dense cluster of 12 ciliated photoreceptor neurons located on either side of the midline in a dorsomedial position in the anterior region of the larva. Location in ocular segment on basis of FBrf0075072.
Bolwig organ primordium [FBbt_00005830]
Primordium of the late extended and dorsal closure embryo that gives rise to the larval Bolwig organ. It corresponds to the most posterior region that develops from the visual primordium.
border follicle cell [FBbt_00004905]
A follicle cell that migrates from the anterior pole of the egg chamber, between the nurse cells, to the anterior of the oocyte where they participate in formation of the micropyle. About 6-10 border cells per egg chamber migrate as a tightly associated cluster. Can be identified based on expression of slbo (Rust et al., 2020).
border hair [FBbt_00110715]
Slender trichome that is located on the border between the inner and outer surface of the labellum. There is a uniform row of these.
bouton [FBbt_00005116]
A swelling specialized for the release of neurotransmitter that most commonly occurs along, or at the end of an axon.
bract [FBbt_00005180]
A specialized, enlarged trichome-like structures that is located close to the base of a bristle. Bracts are induced by bristles, but are not a product of the bristle lineage (del Alamo et al., 2002 and refs therein). They are located on the proximal side of the bristle and share the same polarity. Bracts are found in the legs and wings.
bract primordium [FBbt_00110204]
The primordium of the bract cell. It is an epithelial cell, located proximally to the sensory bristles, which is induced to become a bract during pupal stages.
brain [FBbt_00005095]
Anterodorsal portion of the central nervous system. The neuromeres considered to be part of the brain vary by stage. In the larva, the cerebral (supraesophageal) neuromeres, which form a bilateral pair of lobes, constitute the brain (Urbach and Technau, 2003; Li et al., 2014; Crews, 2019). During metamorphosis, the gnathal ganglion separates from the prothoracic neuromere and fuses with the supraesophageal ganglion, to become the ventral part of the adult brain (Ito et al., 2014; Hartenstein et al., 2018; Kendroud et al., 2018).
brain commissure [FBbt_00049996]
Any symmetrical commissure (FBbt:00005103) that is part of some brain (FBbt:00005095).
bridge cell [FBbt_00007587]
A mesodermal cell that is located in the posterior-lateral margin of a tracheal metamere from early in embryonic stage 12, adjacent to the just-forming dorsal trunk posterior branch (FBbt:00000223). During late stage 12 and stage 13, it forms a bridge between the dorsal trunk posterior branch (FBbt:00000223) of one tracheal metamere and the anterior branch (FBbt:00000213) of the adjacent (posterior) metamere. Following fusion during stage 14, this cell becomes displaced from the trachea.
bristle of mesothoracic tergum [FBbt_00048512]
Any chaeta (FBbt:00005177) that is part of some mesothoracic tergum (FBbt:00004580).
bristle sensory neuron [FBbt_00052568]
Any sensory neuron (FBbt:00005124) that has sensory dendrite in some chaeta (FBbt:00005177).
broad bitter-sensing neuron of the labellum S-a [FBbt_00048154]
Bitter-sensing gustatory receptor neuron of the labellum that innervates a broadly-tuned bitter sensillum of the labellum belonging to group S-a. They express the widest range of Gustatory receptors, including Gr22b, Gr36b and Gr58b, which are generally not expressed in other classes of bitter-sensing neurons of the labellum (Weiss et al., 2011).
broad bitter-sensing neuron of the labellum S-b [FBbt_00048153]
Bitter-sensing gustatory receptor neuron of the labellum that innervates a broadly-tuned bitter sensillum of the labellum belonging to group S-b. They express Gr22f and Gr36a, which are not expressed in other classes of bitter-sensing neurons of the labellum (Weiss et al., 2011).
broad bitter-sensitive labellar taste bristle S-a [FBbt_00048161]
Bitter-sensitive labellar taste bristle that detects a wide range of bitter stimuli, with a smaller response to most stimuli than the S-b group (Weiss et al., 2011).
broad bitter-sensitive labellar taste bristle S-b [FBbt_00048162]
Bitter-sensitive labellar taste bristle that detects a wide range of bitter stimuli, with a greater response to most stimuli than the S-a group (Weiss et al., 2011).
broad root [FBbt_00003987]
A short axon tract containing only a few fibers which projects from the posterior of the antennal lobe, just ventral to the medial antennal lobe tract. Fibers from this tract pass into posterior brain areas, e.g. into the region of the great commissure.
bSMP-gamma neuron of the dopaminergic PPL1 cluster [FBbt_00048252]
Bilateral MB-SV neuron that has terminals in the mushroom body gamma lobe and the superior medial protocerebrum, in addition to the area surrounding the vertical lobe.
buccal tree [FBbt_00002641]
Innervated cuticular specialization just inside the larval mouth. This could correspond to epipharyngeal sense organ.
bulb [FBbt_00003682]
A bilaterally paired synaptic neuropil domain located lateral to the ellipsoid body and anterior lateral to the fan-shaped body. It contains 80 microglomeruli characterized by their granular texture. It is formed primarily by the collateral arborizations of neuronal fibers that project to the ellipsoid body and by the terminals of the fibers projecting from the anterior optic tubercle and other neuropils. The bulb corresponds to the medial part of the mimpr of Otsuna and Ito, (2006) and to the lateral triangle of Chiang et al., (2011) (Ito et al., 2014).
bulb primordium [FBbt_00051440]
Primordium that will give rise to the bulb (Lovick et al., 2017). It is located in the larval anterior inferior protocerebrum, posteriorly adjacent to the medial lobe of the mushroom body (Lovick et al., 2017). The superior and inferior regions of the bulb have distinct primordia formed by the two different lineages of TuBu neurons (Lovick et al., 2017). The DALv2 lineage neurons also contribute to the bulb primordium (Lovick et al., 2017).
bypass nerve [FBbt_00004027]
. Need connectivity information from VH and AJ.
C1 chordotonal organ precursor cell [FBbt_00001138]
A sensory mother cell which delaminates during stage 10 and which is a precursor of lch5.
C1 fascicle [FBbt_00005905]
Dorsalmost fascicle that is part of the centrointermediate (CI) fascicle in the larval ventral nerve cord (Zlatic et al., 2003).
C2 fascicle [FBbt_00005906]
Second-most ventral fascicle that is part of the centrointermediate (CI) fascicle in the larval ventral nerve cord (Zlatic et al., 2003). CITv encompasses ‘C2 fascicle’ and ‘C3 fascicle’ [FBC:DW].
C3 fascicle [FBbt_00005907]
Ventralmost fascicle that is part of the centrointermediate (CI) fascicle in the larval ventral nerve cord (Zlatic et al., 2003). CITv encompasses ‘C2 fascicle’ and ‘C3 fascicle’ [FBC:DW].
calcium-sensing neuron of the labellum [FBbt_00047485]
Neuron of the labellum that is sensitive to increases in calcium concentration and is necessary for high calcium avoidance behavior. These have dendrites in S-type sensilla (short labellar taste bristles), including S3, S5, S6, S7, S8 and S10. The response to calcium requires the Ir25a and Ir76b co-receptors. Response to calcium is greatly reduced, but not eliminated when Ir62a is absent. Authors also believe that more Ir subunits are involved (Lee et al., 2018).
calyx of adult mushroom body [FBbt_00007385]
Mushroom body calyx of the mature adult mushroom body.
calyx of larval mushroom body [FBbt_00007191]
Calyx of the larval mushroom body. It contains dendrites of the larval Kenyon cells (Masuda-Nakagawa et al., 2009; Saumweber et al., 2018). It is organized into around 34 glomeruli, each innervated by a single projection neuron (Masuda-Nakagawa et al., 2009).
calyx of oviduct [FBbt_00004918]
The anterior-most, cup-shaped region of the lateral oviduct.
campaniform sensillum [FBbt_00005183]
An eo-type sensillum in which the cuticular part typically has the form of a papilla, bell or hollow cone receiving the distal process of a sensory neuron.
campaniform sensillum anterior crossvein neuron [FBbt_00100120]
Neuron associated with the wing anterior crossvein sensillum (Murray et al., 1984).
campaniform sensillum dorsal humeral crossvein neuron [FBbt_00100122]
Neuron innervating the dorsal humeral crossvein campaniform sensillum. Along with the ventral humeral crossvein campaniform sensillum neuron, this neuron pioneers the proximal two thirds of the costal nerve path (Murray et al., 1984).
campaniform sensillum L3-1 of wing vein L3 [FBbt_00004087]
Most proximal of the three dorsal campaniform sensilla of wing vein L3. It is a large circular sensillum, with a high profile and a distinct discontinuity between the dome and socket.
campaniform sensillum L3-1 of wing vein L3 neuron [FBbt_00100126]
Neuron innervating the L3-1 campaniform sensillum of wing vein L3.
campaniform sensillum L3-2 of wing vein L3 [FBbt_00004088]
Medial of the three dorsal campaniform sensilla of wing vein L3. It is a large circular sensillum, with a high profile and a distinct discontinuity between the dome and socket.
campaniform sensillum L3-2 of wing vein L3 neuron [FBbt_00100127]
Neuron innervating the second, medially located campaniform sensillum of wing vein L3.
campaniform sensillum L3-3 of wing vein L3 [FBbt_00004089]
Distal most of the three dorsal campaniform sensilla of wing vein L3. It is a large circular sensillum, with a high profile and a distinct discontinuity between the dome and socket.
campaniform sensillum L3-3 of wing vein L3 neuron [FBbt_00100128]
Neuron innervating the campaniform sensillum L3-3 of wing vein L3.
campaniform sensillum L3-v of wing vein L3 neuron [FBbt_00100125]
Neuron innervating the ventral sensillum of wing vein L3.
campaniform sensillum of anterior crossvein [FBbt_00004086]
Campaniform sensillum associated with the anterior cross vein and wing vein L3. It is a large circular sensillum, with a high profile and a distinct discontinuity between the dome and socket.
campaniform sensillum of distal group [FBbt_00002692]
Campaniform sensillum located in the distal region of the terminal organ, on the head of the embryo/larva. There are three of these sensilla and each contains the dendrite of a mechanosensory neuron, which terminates more proximally and ends with a tubular body, as well as dendrites from gustatory receptor neurons (Rist and Thum, 2017).
campaniform sensillum of dorsal humeral crossvein [FBbt_00004084]
Humeral crossvein campaniform sensillum located on the dorsal side of the wing. It is situated close to the ventral humeral crossvein campaniform sensillum separated by the intermediate portion of the costal nerve (Murray et al., 1984). It is circular with a high profile and with a socket which is prominent on one side but becomes indistinct on the other. The sensillum is around 8 micrometers in diameter.
campaniform sensillum of dorsal radius [FBbt_00004352]
Campaniform sensillum found on the dorsal side of the radial vein of the adult wing.
campaniform sensillum of dorsal radius B [FBbt_00047869]
Sensillum belonging to the more proximal, posterior subgroup of Sc25 sensilla. There are seven of these elliptical sensilla, which have a low profile and a socket (type 6). Each sensillum is approximately 2.5-3.0 micrometers in length.
campaniform sensillum of dorsal radius C [FBbt_00047870]
Sensillum belonging to the more distal, anterior subgroup of Sc25 sensilla. There are around 17 of these circular sensilla, which have a low profile and no socket (type 4). Each sensillum is approximately 2.5-3.5 micrometers in diameter.
campaniform sensillum of dorsal radius D [FBbt_00047867]
Sensillum belonging to the anterior group of campaniform sensilla of the dorsal surface of the medial radius. There are four of these circular sensilla, which have a high profile and a socket (type 1). Each sensillum is approximately 4.5 micrometers in diameter.
campaniform sensillum of dorsal radius E [FBbt_00047868]
Sensillum belonging to the posterior group of campaniform sensilla of the dorsal surface of the medial radius. There are eight of these circular sensilla, which have a low profile and a socket (type 3). Each sensillum is approximately 5.0-5.5 micrometers in diameter.
campaniform sensillum of dorsal radius Sc12 [FBbt_00004346]
Campaniform sensillum of the dorsal side of the medial radius of the adult wing. These cells are arranged in two distinct fields. The first has four circular sensilla with high profile and with a socket (type 1), distributed on the anterior face of the medial radius, with each sensillum around 4.5 micrometers in diameter (d.Rad.D). The second has eight circular sensilla, with low profile and with socket (type 3), with each sensillum between 5.0-5.5 micrometers in diameter (d.Rad.E).
campaniform sensillum of dorsal radius Sc25 [FBbt_00004345]
Campaniform sensillum belonging to a more dispersed group of cells, distal to the Sc4d cells, on the dorsal side of the proximal radius of the adult wing. These cells belong to two distinct fields. The first has seven elliptical sensilla with low profile and with a socket (type 6), distributed in a round patch, with each sensillum between 2.5-3.0 micrometers in length (d.Rad.B). The second has around 17 circular sensilla, with low profile and without socket (type 4), with each sensillum between 2.5-3.5 micrometers in diameter (d.Rad.C).
campaniform sensillum of dorsal radius Sc4d [FBbt_00004344]
Campaniform sensillum of the most proximal cluster of the dorsal side of the proximal radius of the adult wing. There are four of these circular sensilla with a high profile and without a socket (type 2), they are arranged in a row and increase in diameter distally, from 3.5 to 4.5 micrometers.
campaniform sensillum of larval intercalary segment [FBbt_00002682]
Any campaniform sensillum (FBbt:00005183) that is part of some larval intercalary segment (FBbt:00001736). Dinges et al. (2020) confirmed that there is no campaniform sensilla on the adult head, so this term can only refer to a larval campaniform sensillum. [FlyBase: FBrf0247616]
campaniform sensillum of leg [FBbt_00048055]
Campaniform sensillum that is found on a leg.
campaniform sensillum of proximal dorsal radius [FBbt_00004343]
Campaniform sensillum of the proximal dorsal radius of the adult wing.
campaniform sensillum of tegula [FBbt_00004359]
Campaniform sensillum of the tegula in the adult wing. There are two distinct fields of elliptical sensilla with high profile and with a socket (type 5): a main one with 18 sensilla and two peripheral sensilla located more anteriorly.
campaniform sensillum of trochanter [FBbt_00048056]
Campaniform sensillum located in the trochanter.
campaniform sensillum of ventral humeral crossvein [FBbt_00004085]
Humeral crossvein campaniform sensillum located on the ventral side of the wing. It is situated close to the dorsal humeral crossvein campaniform sensillum separated by the intermediate portion of the costal nerve (Murray et al., 1984). It is a large circular sensillum which bears a socket that is tightly fused to the dome and diminishes on one side. The sensillum is around 6.5 micrometers in diameter.
campaniform sensillum of ventral radius [FBbt_00004348]
Campaniform sensillum of the ventral side of the radial vein of the adult wing.
campaniform sensillum of ventral radius Sc1 [FBbt_00058030]
A single campaniform sensillum of the medial radius on the ventral surface of the adult wing, located about 15 micrometers distally to the most distal campaniform sensillum of the v.Rad.C group (Dinges et al., 2020). This sensillum was previously described as being part of the v.Rad.C group, but Dinges et al. (2020) define it as a distinct single campaniform sensillum, due to its distance to that group and its clear morphological differences.
campaniform sensillum of ventral radius Sc3 [FBbt_00004350]
Campaniform sensillum on the border of the proximal and medial radius, on the ventral surface of the adult wing. There are three circular sensilla with a high profile and with a socket (type 1), with the cuticle of the domes often peaked. Each sensillum is between 2.5-3.5 micrometers in diameter.
campaniform sensillum of ventral radius Sc4 [FBbt_00058029]
Campaniform sensillum that is part of group of 4 sensilla on the ventral surface of the adult wing, arranged linearly along the medial radius. Each sensillum has a low profile and a socket (type 3), and is around 4.5 micrometers in diameter (Bryant, 1975; Cole and Palka, 1982; Dinges et al., 2020). The term v.Rad.C initially referred to all 5 sensilla of the ventral medial radius, but Dinges et al. (2020) suggest that it should only refers to this group of 4, excluding the one they call v.Rad.C.1.
campaniform sensillum of ventral radius Sc4v [FBbt_00004349]
Campaniform sensillum of the proximal radius on the ventral surface of the adult wing. There are four or five elliptical sensilla with low profile and with a socket (type 6), often arranged in a diamond pattern. Each sensillum is between 2.5-3.5 micrometers in length.
campaniform sensillum of ventral radius Sc5 [FBbt_00004351]
Campaniform sensillum of the medial radius on the ventral surface of the adult wing. There are five circular sensilla with low profile and with a socket (type 3), arranged linearly along the medial radius. Each sensillum is around 4.5 micrometers in diameter. Dinges et al. (2020) suggest that v.Rad.C be used to refer only to the 4 most proximal campaniform sensilla (campaniform sensillum of ventral radius Sc4) instead of all 5 sensilla of the ventral radius.
campaniform sensillum P1 [FBbt_00002693]
The most ventral of the three campaniform sensilla located in the distal region of the terminal organ, on the head of the embryo/larva. It is innervated by gustatory receptor neurons C2 and C8, as well as a mechanosensory neuron (Rist and Thum, 2017).
campaniform sensillum P2 [FBbt_00002694]
The most dorsal of the three sensilla campaniform located in the distal region of the terminal organ, on the head of the embryo/larva. It is innervated by gustatory receptor neurons C1 and C9, two other putative taste neurons, and a mechanosensory neuron (Rist and Thum, 2017).
campaniform sensillum P3 [FBbt_00002695]
The most distal of the three sensilla campaniform located in the distal region of the terminal organ, on the head of the embryo/larva. It is innervated by gustatory receptor neurons C3 and C16, as well as a mechanosensory neuron (Rist and Thum, 2017).
campaniform sensillum ventral humeral crossvein neuron [FBbt_00100124]
Neuron innervating the ventral humeral crossvein campaniform sensillum. Along with the dorsal humeral crossvein campaniform sensillum neuron, this neuron pioneers the proximal two thirds of the costal nerve path (Murray et al., 1984).
cantle [FBbt_00045051]
A small, bilaterally paired, triangular synaptic neuropil domain that lies at the posterior end of the saddle. It is clearly demarcated by glial boundaries. The name ‘cantle’ was taken from the seat-back part of the horse-riding saddle. The cantle corresponds to the ventroposterior part of the ventromedial protocerebrum (VMP) of Chiang et al., (2011) and to the posterior periesophageal neuropils (Ito et al., 2014).
capability neuron [FBbt_00048011]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that capable of some peptide hormone secretion (GO:0030072) and expresses Capa (FBgn0039722).
capitella trichoid sensillum [FBbt_00004414]
A trichoid sensillum of the capitellum. There are around 15-19 of these, all unpigmented. Close to 6 of these cluster into a group, the others are more dispersed.
capitellum [FBbt_00004784]
Bulbous, distal-most segment of the haltere.
carbon dioxide sensitive neuron [FBbt_00100045]
Neuron involved in the detection of carbon dioxide (GO:0003031).
cardiac outflow muscle [FBbt_00005257]
Muscles extending from the esophagus to the anterior aorta.
cardiac outflow muscle [FBbt_00059032]
Muscles extending from the esophagus to the anterior aorta.
cardial cell [FBbt_00007319]
Contractile cell which forms the inner, contractile tube of the dorsal vessel.
cardiogenic mesoderm [FBbt_00005541]
[cardiac mesoderm primordium; visceral mesoderm derivative; cardiogenic mesoderm; cardiac mesoderm; CardMesP2]
caudal branch [FBbt_00000404]
Primary trachea that arises as a posterior bifurcation of the caudal-hindgut branch of tracheal metamere 10 (A8) and splits into 4 branches that project posteriorly.
caudal vesicle of iSNSP [FBbt_00001074]
One of the three iSNSP pouches at embryonic stage 12, located in a intermediate position. It has around 25 cells. At stage 15, it has lost its epithelial structure and forms a cluster of cells. Half of these cells remains at the junction between the esophagus and proventriculus and develop into the proventricular ganglion. The other half migrates dorsally and anteriorly along the esophagus and possibly contributes to the frontal and/or hypocerebral ganglion.
caudal vesicle of tSNSP [FBbt_00001078]
Precursor cell of the stomatogastric nervous system at mid-embryonic stage 12 that delaminates from the tip of the caudal iSNSP pouch.
caudal-hindgut branch [FBbt_00000403]
Primary trachea that branches from the point where the lateral trunk meets the transverse connective of tracheal metamere 10 (A8).
CCAP neuron [FBbt_00052351]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that expresses CCAP (FBgn0039007).
CCHamide-1 neuron [FBbt_00048298]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that capable of some peptide hormone secretion (GO:0030072) and expresses CCHa1 (FBgn0038199).
CCHamide-2 neuron [FBbt_00048299]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that capable of some peptide hormone secretion (GO:0030072) and expresses CCHa2 (FBgn0038147).
cell [FBbt_00007002]
Anatomical structure that has as its parts a maximally connected cell compartment surrounded by a plasma membrane.
cell body [FBbt_00005107]
The cell body of a neuron, containing the nucleus.
cell body glial cell [FBbt_00001297]
Glial cell with a nucleus amongst the neuronal cell bodies in the cell body rind. It is irregularly shaped, with processes that enclose the neuronal cell bodies. Glial cells associated with axonal tracts (such as those associated with nerve roots) are excluded from this class of glial cells (Ito et al., 1995). Modeled as ‘part of’ their ‘cell body rind’ regions, though in practice some cell body glia have small projections into the neuropil [FBC:CP].
cell body rind along midline of adult brain [FBbt_00111154]
Region of the adult brain cell body rind that overlies the midline. It includes the regions medio- anterior, dorsal and posterior to the superior medial protocerebrum (including the pars intercerebralis), medial to the crepine and antler.
cell body rind along midline of adult ventral nerve cord [FBbt_00051209]
Region of the adult ventral nerve cord cell body rind that overlies the midline. It contains the cell bodies of unpaired neurons.
cell body rind along midline of larval ventral nerve cord [FBbt_00051210]
Region of the larval ventral nerve cord cell body rind that overlies the midline. It contains the cell bodies of unpaired neurons.
cell body rind of adult abdominal neuromere [FBbt_00111086]
Region of the adult ventral nerve cord cell body rind that overlies the neuropil of the abdominal neuromere.
cell body rind of adult antennal lobe [FBbt_00100211]
Region of the adult brain cell body rind that overlies the antennal lobe.
cell body rind of adult anterior anterior optic tubercle [FBbt_00051004]
Adult cell body rind region that overlies the anterior part of the anterior optic tubercle (Ito et al., 2014). It is also part of the anterior brain cell body rind (Ito et al., 2014).
cell body rind of adult anterior anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum [FBbt_00051007]
Adult cell body rind region that overlies the anterior part of the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Ito et al., 2014). It is also part of the anterior brain cell body rind (Ito et al., 2014).
cell body rind of adult anterior crepine [FBbt_00051009]
Adult cell body rind region that overlies the anterior part of the crepine (Ito et al., 2014). It is also part of the anterior brain cell body rind (Ito et al., 2014).
cell body rind of adult anterior lamina [FBbt_00051026]
Adult cell body rind region that overlies the anterior part of the lamina rim (Ito et al., 2014).
cell body rind of adult anterior lobula [FBbt_00051032]
Adult cell body rind region that overlies the anterior part of the lobula rim (Ito et al., 2014).
cell body rind of adult anterior medulla [FBbt_00051039]
Adult cell body rind region that overlies the anterior part of the medulla rim (Ito et al., 2014).
cell body rind of adult anterior optic tubercle [FBbt_00048470]
Region of the adult brain cell body rind that overlies the anterior optic tubercle (Ito et al., 2014).
cell body rind of adult anterior superior intermediate protocerebrum [FBbt_00051018]
Adult cell body rind region that overlies the anterior part of the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Ito et al., 2014). It is also part of the anterior brain cell body rind (Ito et al., 2014).
cell body rind of adult anterior superior lateral protocerebrum [FBbt_00051020]
Adult cell body rind region that overlies the anterior part of the superior lateral protocerebrum (Ito et al., 2014). It is also part of the anterior brain cell body rind (Ito et al., 2014).
cell body rind of adult anterior superior medial protocerebrum [FBbt_00007666]
Region of the adult brain cell body rind that overlies the anterior part of the superior medial protocerebrum (Ito et al., 2014). It is also part of the anterior brain cell body rind (Ito et al., 2014).
cell body rind of adult anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum [FBbt_00100209]
Region of the adult brain cell body rind that overlies the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum.
cell body rind of adult anterodorsal antennal lobe [FBbt_00051000]
Adult cell body rind region that overlies the anterodorsal part of the antennal lobe (Ito et al., 2014). It is also part of the anterior brain cell body rind (Ito et al., 2014).
cell body rind of adult antler [FBbt_00048542]
Region of the adult brain cell body rind that overlies the antler (Ito et al., 2014). rATLm is the only subregion of rATL listed in Ito et al. (2014).
cell body rind of adult central nervous system [FBbt_00049603]
Superficial layer of neuronal cell bodies and glia that overlies the neuropil of the adult central nervous system (brain or ventral nerve cord).
cell body rind of adult crepine [FBbt_00100288]
Region of the adult brain cell body rind that overlies the crepine.
cell body rind of adult deutocerebrum [FBbt_00110410]
Region of the adult brain cell body rind that overlies the neuropil of the deutocerebrum.
cell body rind of adult dorsal lamina [FBbt_00051027]
Adult cell body rind region that overlies the dorsal part of the lamina rim (Ito et al., 2014).
cell body rind of adult dorsal lateral horn [FBbt_00051011]
Adult cell body rind region that overlies the dorsal part of the lateral horn (Ito et al., 2014). It is also part of the superior brain cell body rind (Ito et al., 2014).
cell body rind of adult dorsal lobula [FBbt_00051033]
Adult cell body rind region that overlies the dorsal part of the lobula rim (Ito et al., 2014).
cell body rind of adult dorsal lobula plate [FBbt_00051035]
Adult cell body rind region that overlies the dorsal part of the lobula plate rim (Ito et al., 2014).
cell body rind of adult dorsal medulla [FBbt_00051040]
Adult cell body rind region that overlies the dorsal part of the medulla rim (Ito et al., 2014).
cell body rind of adult dorsal superior intermediate protocerebrum [FBbt_00051019]
Adult cell body rind region that overlies the dorsal part of the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Ito et al., 2014). It is also part of the superior brain cell body rind (Ito et al., 2014).
cell body rind of adult dorsal superior lateral protocerebrum [FBbt_00051021]
Adult cell body rind region that overlies the dorsal part of the superior lateral protocerebrum (Ito et al., 2014). It is also part of the superior brain cell body rind (Ito et al., 2014).
cell body rind of adult dorsal superior medial protocerebrum [FBbt_00051023]
Adult cell body rind region that overlies the dorsal part of the superior medial protocerebrum (Ito et al., 2014). It is also part of the superior brain cell body rind (Ito et al., 2014).
cell body rind of adult gnathal ganglion [FBbt_00100210]
Region of the adult brain cell body rind that overlies the neuropil of the gnathal ganglion.
cell body rind of adult inferior bridge [FBbt_00048329]
Region of the adult brain cell body rind that overlies the inferior bridge (Ito et al., 2014). rIBp is the only subregion of rIB listed in Ito et al. (2014).
cell body rind of adult inferior neuropils [FBbt_00100213]
Region of the adult brain cell body rind that overlies the inferior neuropils.
cell body rind of adult inferior posterior slope [FBbt_00048404]
Region of the adult brain cell body rind that overlies the inferior posterior slope (Ito et al., 2014). rIPSl is the only subregion of rIPS listed in Ito et al. (2014).
cell body rind of adult lamina [FBbt_00100206]
Region of the adult brain cell body rind that overlies the lamina.
cell body rind of adult lateral antennal lobe [FBbt_00051001]
Adult cell body rind region that overlies the lateral part of the antennal lobe (Ito et al., 2014). It is also part of the anterior brain cell body rind (Ito et al., 2014).
cell body rind of adult lateral anterior optic tubercle [FBbt_00051005]
Adult cell body rind region that overlies the lateral part of the anterior optic tubercle (Ito et al., 2014). It is also part of the lateral brain cell body rind (Ito et al., 2014).
cell body rind of adult lateral anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum [FBbt_00051008]
Adult cell body rind region that overlies the lateral part of the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Ito et al., 2014). It is also part of the lateral brain cell body rind (Ito et al., 2014).
cell body rind of adult lateral gnathal ganglion [FBbt_00051024]
Adult cell body rind region found at the lateral surface of the gnathal ganglion (Ito et al., 2014).
cell body rind of adult lateral horn [FBbt_00007647]
The region of the adult brain cell body rind that overlies the lateral horn.
cell body rind of adult lateral lamina [FBbt_00051028]
Adult cell body rind region that overlies the lateral surface of the lamina (Ito et al., 2014).
cell body rind of adult lateral lateral horn [FBbt_00051012]
Adult cell body rind region that overlies the lateral part of the lateral horn (Ito et al., 2014). It is also part of the lateral brain cell body rind (Ito et al., 2014).
cell body rind of adult lateral medulla [FBbt_00051041]
Adult cell body rind region that overlies the lateral surface of the medulla (Ito et al., 2014).
cell body rind of adult lateral posterior lateral protocerebrum [FBbt_00051014]
Adult cell body rind region that overlies the lateral part of the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Ito et al., 2014). It is also part of the lateral brain cell body rind (Ito et al., 2014).
cell body rind of adult lateral saddle [FBbt_00051016]
Adult cell body rind region that overlies the lateral part of the saddle (Ito et al., 2014). It is also part of the lateral brain cell body rind (Ito et al., 2014).
cell body rind of adult laterodorsal antennal lobe [FBbt_00051002]
Adult cell body rind region that overlies the laterodorsal part of the antennal lobe (Ito et al., 2014). It is also part of the anterior brain cell body rind (Ito et al., 2014).
cell body rind of adult lobula [FBbt_00100207]
Region of the adult brain cell body rind that overlies the lobula.
cell body rind of adult lobula plate [FBbt_00001948]
Region of the adult brain cell body rind that overlies the lobula plate.
cell body rind of adult medial crepine [FBbt_00051010]
Adult cell body rind region that overlies the medial part of the crepine (Ito et al., 2014). It is also part of the cell body rind along the midline of the adult brain (Ito et al., 2014).
cell body rind of adult medial lamina [FBbt_00051029]
Adult cell body rind region that overlies the medial surface of the lamina (Ito et al., 2014).
cell body rind of adult medioventral saddle [FBbt_00051017]
Adult cell body rind region that overlies the medioventral part of the saddle (Ito et al., 2014). It is also part of the anterior brain cell body rind (Ito et al., 2014).
cell body rind of adult medulla [FBbt_00100205]
Region of the adult brain cell body rind that overlies the medulla.
cell body rind of adult mesothoracic neuromere [FBbt_00111084]
Region of the adult ventral nerve cord cell body rind that overlies the neuropil of the mesothoracic neuromere.
cell body rind of adult metathoracic neuromere [FBbt_00111085]
Region of the adult ventral nerve cord cell body rind that overlies the neuropil of the metathoracic neuromere.
cell body rind of adult mushroom body calyx [FBbt_00007112]
Region of the cell body rind overlying the mushroom body calyx (Ito et al., 2014). It contains the cell bodies of the Kenyon cells (Aso et al., 2009). rCAp is the only subregion of rCA listed in Ito et al. (2014) and no other mushroom body rinds are listed.
cell body rind of adult optic lobe [FBbt_00111152]
Region of the adult brain cell body rind that overlies the neuropil of the optic lobe. It includes the regions that overlie the lamina, medulla, lobula and lobula plate.
cell body rind of adult posterior lamina [FBbt_00051030]
Adult cell body rind region that overlies the posterior part of the lamina rim (Ito et al., 2014).
cell body rind of adult posterior lateral horn [FBbt_00051013]
Adult cell body rind region that overlies the posterior part of the lateral horn (Ito et al., 2014). It is also part of the posterior brain cell body rind (Ito et al., 2014).
cell body rind of adult posterior lateral protocerebrum [FBbt_00100203]
Region of the adult brain cell body rind that overlies the posterior lateral protocerebrum.
cell body rind of adult posterior lobula [FBbt_00051034]
Adult cell body rind region that overlies the posterior part of the lobula rim (Ito et al., 2014).
cell body rind of adult posterior lobula plate [FBbt_00051036]
Adult cell body rind region that overlies the posterior surface of the lobula plate (Ito et al., 2014).
cell body rind of adult posterior medulla [FBbt_00051042]
Adult cell body rind region that overlies the posterior part of the medulla rim (Ito et al., 2014).
cell body rind of adult posterior mesothoracic neuromere [FBbt_00051983]
Posterior region of the adult mesothoracic neuromere cell body rind, found close to the root of the mesothoracic leg nerve.
cell body rind of adult posterior metathoracic neuromere [FBbt_00051984]
Posterior region of the adult metathoracic neuromere cell body rind, found close to the root of the metathoracic leg nerve.
cell body rind of adult posterior posterior lateral protocerebrum [FBbt_00051015]
Adult cell body rind region that overlies the posterior part of the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Ito et al., 2014). It is also part of the posterior brain cell body rind (Ito et al., 2014).
cell body rind of adult posterior prothoracic neuromere [FBbt_00051982]
Posterior region of the adult prothoracic neuromere cell body rind, found close to the root of the prothoracic leg nerve.
cell body rind of adult posterior slope [FBbt_00100212]
Region of the adult brain cell body rind that overlies the posterior slope.
cell body rind of adult posterior superior lateral protocerebrum [FBbt_00051022]
Adult cell body rind region that overlies the posterior part of the superior lateral protocerebrum (Ito et al., 2014). It is also part of the posterior brain cell body rind (Ito et al., 2014).
cell body rind of adult posterior superior medial protocerebrum [FBbt_00007667]
Region of the adult brain cell body rind that overlies the posterior part of the superior medial protocerebrum (Ito et al., 2014). It is also part of the posterior brain cell body rind (Ito et al., 2014).
cell body rind of adult posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum [FBbt_00049149]
Region of the adult brain cell body rind that overlies the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Ito et al., 2014). rPVLPl is the only subregion of rPVLP listed in Ito et al. (2014).
cell body rind of adult prothoracic neuromere [FBbt_00111083]
Region of the adult ventral nerve cord cell body rind that overlies the neuropil of the prothoracic neuromere.
cell body rind of adult protocerebral bridge [FBbt_00048330]
Region of the adult brain cell body rind that overlies the protocerebral bridge (Ito et al., 2014). rPBp is the only subregion of rPB listed in Ito et al. (2014).
cell body rind of adult protocerebrum [FBbt_00052048]
Region of the adult brain cell body rind that overlies the protocerebrum.
cell body rind of adult saddle [FBbt_00049152]
Region of the adult brain cell body rind that overlies the saddle (Ito et al., 2014).
cell body rind of adult subesophageal zone [FBbt_00049781]
Region of the adult brain cell body rind that overlies the neuropil found in the subesophageal zone.
cell body rind of adult superior intermediate protocerebrum [FBbt_00049550]
Region of the adult brain cell body rind that overlies the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Ito et al., 2014).
cell body rind of adult superior lateral protocerebrum [FBbt_00100202]
Region of the adult brain cell body rind that overlies the superior lateral protocerebrum.
cell body rind of adult superior medial protocerebrum [FBbt_00100204]
Region of the adult brain cell body rind that overlies the superior medial protocerebrum.
cell body rind of adult superior posterior slope [FBbt_00048403]
Region of the adult brain cell body rind that overlies the superior posterior slope (Ito et al., 2014). rSPSp is the only subregion of rSPS listed in Ito et al. (2014).
cell body rind of adult thoracic neuromere [FBbt_00048302]
Cell body rind region that overlies the neuropil of one of the three thoracic neuromeres of the adult.
cell body rind of adult tritocerebrum [FBbt_00052049]
Region of the adult brain cell body rind that overlies the neuropil of the tritocerebrum.
cell body rind of adult ventral antennal lobe [FBbt_00051003]
Adult cell body rind region that overlies the ventral part of the antennal lobe (Ito et al., 2014). It is also part of the anterior brain cell body rind (Ito et al., 2014).
cell body rind of adult ventral anterior optic tubercle [FBbt_00051006]
Adult cell body rind region that overlies the ventral part of the anterior optic tubercle (Ito et al., 2014). It is also part of the anterior brain cell body rind (Ito et al., 2014).
cell body rind of adult ventral complex [FBbt_00100309]
Region of the adult brain cell body rind that overlies the ventral complex.
cell body rind of adult ventral gnathal ganglion [FBbt_00051025]
Adult cell body rind region found at the ventral surface of the gnathal ganglion (Ito et al., 2014).
cell body rind of adult ventral lamina [FBbt_00051031]
Adult cell body rind region that overlies the ventral part of the lamina rim (Ito et al., 2014).
cell body rind of adult ventral lobula [FBbt_00051038]
Adult cell body rind region that overlies the ventral part of the lobula rim (Ito et al., 2014).
cell body rind of adult ventral lobula plate [FBbt_00051037]
Adult cell body rind region that overlies the ventral part of the lobula plate rim (Ito et al., 2014).
cell body rind of adult ventral medulla [FBbt_00051043]
Adult cell body rind region that overlies the ventral part of the medulla rim (Ito et al., 2014).
cell body rind of adult ventrolateral protocerebrum [FBbt_00110123]
Region of the adult brain cell body rind that overlies the ventrolateral protocerebrum.
cell body rind of adult wedge [FBbt_00049151]
Region of the adult brain cell body rind that overlies the wedge (Ito et al., 2014). rWEDl is the only subregion of rWED listed in Ito et al. (2014).
cell body rind of larval abdominal 1 neuromere [FBbt_00051990]
Region of the larval ventral nerve cord cell body rind that overlies the neuropil of the abdominal 1 neuromere.
cell body rind of larval abdominal 10 neuromere [FBbt_00051999]
Region of the larval ventral nerve cord cell body rind that overlies the neuropil of the abdominal 10 neuromere.
cell body rind of larval abdominal 2 neuromere [FBbt_00051991]
Region of the larval ventral nerve cord cell body rind that overlies the neuropil of the abdominal 2 neuromere.
cell body rind of larval abdominal 3 neuromere [FBbt_00051992]
Region of the larval ventral nerve cord cell body rind that overlies the neuropil of the abdominal 3 neuromere.
cell body rind of larval abdominal 4 neuromere [FBbt_00051993]
Region of the larval ventral nerve cord cell body rind that overlies the neuropil of the abdominal 4 neuromere.
cell body rind of larval abdominal 5 neuromere [FBbt_00051994]
Region of the larval ventral nerve cord cell body rind that overlies the neuropil of the abdominal 5 neuromere.
cell body rind of larval abdominal 6 neuromere [FBbt_00051995]
Region of the larval ventral nerve cord cell body rind that overlies the neuropil of the abdominal 6 neuromere.
cell body rind of larval abdominal 7 neuromere [FBbt_00051996]
Region of the larval ventral nerve cord cell body rind that overlies the neuropil of the abdominal 7 neuromere.
cell body rind of larval abdominal 8 neuromere [FBbt_00051997]
Region of the larval ventral nerve cord cell body rind that overlies the neuropil of the abdominal 8 neuromere.
cell body rind of larval abdominal 9 neuromere [FBbt_00051998]
Region of the larval ventral nerve cord cell body rind that overlies the neuropil of the abdominal 9 neuromere.
cell body rind of larval abdominal neuromere [FBbt_00111264]
Region of the larval cell body rind that overlies the neuropil of an abdominal neuromere.
cell body rind of larval antennal lobe [FBbt_00048046]
Region of the cell body rind overlying the larval antennal lobe.
cell body rind of larval brain [FBbt_00111226]
Region of the larval cell body rind that overlies the neuropil of the brain.
cell body rind of larval central nervous system [FBbt_00049602]
Superficial layer of neuronal cell bodies and glia that overlies the neuropil of the larval central nervous system.
cell body rind of larval deutocerebrum [FBbt_00052050]
Region of the larval cell body rind that overlies the neuropil of the larval deutocerebrum.
cell body rind of larval dorsolateral antennal lobe [FBbt_00048048]
Region of the cell body rind overlying the dorsolateral part of the larval antennal lobe. Some antennal lobe local neurons have their cell bodies here (Thum et al., 2011; Liou et al., 2018).
cell body rind of larval labial neuromere [FBbt_00047755]
Region of the larval cell body rind that overlies the neuropil of the larval labial neuromere of the subesophageal ganglion.
cell body rind of larval mandibular neuromere [FBbt_00047753]
Region of the larval cell body rind that overlies the neuropil of the larval mandibular neuromere of the subesophageal ganglion.
cell body rind of larval maxillary neuromere [FBbt_00047754]
Region of the larval cell body rind that overlies the neuropil of the larval maxillary neuromere of the subesophageal ganglion.
cell body rind of larval mesothoracic neuromere [FBbt_00051988]
Region of the larval ventral nerve cord cell body rind that overlies the neuropil of the mesothoracic neuromere.
cell body rind of larval metathoracic neuromere [FBbt_00051989]
Region of the larval ventral nerve cord cell body rind that overlies the neuropil of the metathoracic neuromere.
cell body rind of larval mushroom body [FBbt_00047951]
Region of the cell body rind overlying the larval mushroom body.
cell body rind of larval prothoracic neuromere [FBbt_00051987]
Region of the larval ventral nerve cord cell body rind that overlies the neuropil of the prothoracic neuromere.
cell body rind of larval protocerebrum [FBbt_00052051]
Region of the larval cell body rind that overlies the neuropil of the larval protocerebrum.
cell body rind of larval subesophageal ganglion [FBbt_00047751]
Region of the larval cell body rind that overlies the neuropil of the larval subesophageal ganglion.
cell body rind of larval thoracic neuromere [FBbt_00111265]
Region of the larval cell body rind that overlies the neuropil of a thoracic neuromere.
cell body rind of larval tritocerebrum [FBbt_00052006]
Region of the larval cell body rind that overlies the neuropil of the larval tritocerebrum.
cell body rind of larval ventral nerve cord [FBbt_00111225]
Region of the larval cell body rind that overlies the neuropil of the ventral nerve cord.
cell body rind of larval ventrolateral antennal lobe [FBbt_00048047]
Region of the cell body rind overlying the ventrolateral part of the larval antennal lobe. Some antennal lobe local neurons have their cell bodies here (Thum et al., 2011; Liou et al., 2018).
cell body rind of the central nervous system [FBbt_00007114]
Superficial neuronal layer of the central nervous system, composed of glia and the cell bodies of neurons (soma). The cell body rind lies under the perineurium.
cell body rind of ventral midline of adult gnathal ganglion [FBbt_00007665]
Region of the cell body rind of the adult brain at the ventral midline of the gnathal ganglion.
cell body rind region [FBbt_00100200]
A subdivision of the cell body rind of the central nervous system. It includes the neuronal cell bodies. Ito et al. (2014) may further subdivide cortex/rind regions into multiple facets. Subdivisions should be denoted by the addition of a single letter body-axis direction, e.g. rLHa for anterior to the lateral horn; rSMPm for medial to the superior medial protocerebrum, etc.
cell cluster organ [FBbt_00007229]
A cluster of cells of various types which form a discrete structure with a largely bona fide boundary.
cell component [FBbt_00007012]
Anatomical structure that is a direct part of a cell.
central anastomosing tract [FBbt_00001636]
Tract of the embryonic protocerebrum. It is formed from an interchange of axons between the medial/lateral cervical tracts and the lateral protocerebral tract. Before approaching the midline, bundles of axons branch off the lateral protocerebral tract and join the medial/lateral cervical tracts. This tract might correspond to the pioneer of the antennocerebral tract (Nassif et al., 1998).
central body [FBbt_00045020]
Region of synaptic neuropil consisting of the fan-shaped body and the ellipsoid body.
central brain [FBbt_00047888]
Brain excluding the optic lobes.
central brain anlage [FBbt_00015256]
Anlage of the embryonic central brain in the gastrula embryo that will give rise to the central brain primordium.
central brain anlage in statu nascendi [FBbt_00005415]
Anlage in statu nascendi of the embryonic central brain in a stage 5 embryo. It will give rise to the central brain anlage.
central brain primordium [FBbt_00005542]
Primordium of the embryonic central brain in the extended germ band and dorsal closure embryo.
central descending protocerebral fascicle [FBbt_00049216]
Fiber bundle that runs between the protocerebrum and subesophageal ganglion (Lovick et al, 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015). It is formed by DALd and other DAL lineages with their somas in the anterior cortex (Pereanu et al, 2010).
central deutocerebral neuromere [FBbt_00001960]
Central domain of the deutocerebral neuromere of the embryo.
central domain of larval A1 neuromere [FBbt_00015048]
Neuropil region where the larval abdominal 1 neuromere intersects with the central longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
central domain of larval A2 neuromere [FBbt_00015055]
Neuropil region where the larval abdominal 2 neuromere intersects with the central longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
central domain of larval A3 neuromere [FBbt_00015062]
Neuropil region where the larval abdominal 3 neuromere intersects with the central longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
central domain of larval A4 neuromere [FBbt_00015069]
Neuropil region where the larval abdominal 4 neuromere intersects with the central longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
central domain of larval A5 neuromere [FBbt_00015076]
Neuropil region where the larval abdominal 5 neuromere intersects with the central longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
central domain of larval A6 neuromere [FBbt_00015083]
Neuropil region where the larval abdominal 6 neuromere intersects with the central longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
central domain of larval A7 neuromere [FBbt_00015090]
Neuropil region where the larval abdominal 7 neuromere intersects with the central longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
central domain of larval A8 neuromere [FBbt_00015097]
Neuropil region where the larval abdominal 8 neuromere intersects with the central longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
central domain of larval A9 neuromere [FBbt_00007716]
A centrally located neuropil region in larval abdominal segment 9 (A9). The virtual axial plane intersecting the C2/C3 fascicles and the ventro-medial tract throughout the ventral nerve cord separates the central from the ventral domain. The axial plane placed just dorsally of the intermediate commissures and C1 fascicle throughout the ventral nerve cord separates the central from the dorsal domain.
central domain of larval central nervous system [FBbt_00007709]
A centrally located longitudinal subdivision of the larval central nervous system spanning the tritocerebral, gnathal, thoracic and abdominal neuromeres (Hartenstein et al., 2018). This compartment contains the C1-3 fascicles and the volume in between (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
central domain of larval labial neuromere [FBbt_00015027]
Neuropil region where the larval labial neuromere intersects with the central longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
central domain of larval mandibular neuromere [FBbt_00015034]
Neuropil region where the larval mandibular neuromere intersects with the central longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
central domain of larval maxillary neuromere [FBbt_00015041]
Neuropil region where the larval maxillary neuromere intersects with the central longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
central domain of larval T1 neuromere [FBbt_00015020]
Neuropil region where the larval prothoracic neuromere intersects with the central longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
central domain of larval T2 neuromere [FBbt_00015006]
Neuropil region where the larval mesothoracic neuromere intersects with the central longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
central domain of larval T3 neuromere [FBbt_00015013]
Neuropil region where the larval metathoracic neuromere intersects with the central longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
central domain of larval tritocerebrum [FBbt_00007717]
Neuropil region where the larval tritocerebrum intersects with the central longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018). It has a pyramidal shape with boundaries following the lateral curve of the CI fascicles.
central dome sensillum [FBbt_00007189]
Dome shaped cuticular process of the larval dorsal organ, innervated by seven circularly arranged triplets of olfactory receptor neuron (ORN) dendrites. The wall of the dome has numerous pore channels, consistent with a role as an olfactory sense organ.
central escort cell [FBbt_00048536]
Cell belonging to the population of escort cells between the anterior and posterior escort cells (Eliazer et al., 2014). They have highly branched and dynamic protrusions (Banisch et al., 2017). With the posterior escort cells, they form a differentiation compartment for germline cysts (Banisch et al., 2017). Can be distinguished from other escort cell subtypes based on expression of hh, Pdk1 and GstS1 (Rust et al., 2020).
central nervous system [FBbt_00005094]
Collective name for all the nerve centers and their connective in the insect’s body. In the context of Drosophila refers to the part of the nervous system consisting of the brain and ventral ganglia.
central plug [FBbt_00001952]
Region of the larval inner optic anlage, between the lamina and the posterior part of the outer optic anlage, composed of neuroblast progeny and ganglion cells.
central protocerebral neuroblast [FBbt_00001343]
A neuroblast located in the central region of the protocerebrum. In the embryo, individual neuroblasts are named according to their position relative to major morphological features (cephalic furrow, invaginating foregut, dorsal and ventral midline, their relative position with respect to each other, their time of segregation and their expression of markers) (Urbach et al., 2003).
central protocerebral neuromere [FBbt_00001928]
Central domain of the protocerebral neuromere of the embryo.
central tooth of fan-shaped body [FBbt_00049147]
Central, most posterior, protrusion of layer 1 of the fan-shaped body at its ventral margin (Wolff et al., 2015). There is one of these teeth per fan-shaped body and it spans both hemispheres (Wolff et al., 2015).
centrifugal horizontal neuron [FBbt_00048125]
Tangential neuron of the horizontal system with a wide-field dendritic arborization within lobula plate layer 1 (Boergens et al., 2018). There are two of these cells (dorsal and ventral) that tile the entire layer, with significant overlap (Boergens et al., 2018). They also have dense arborization of the posterior slope (Boergens et al., 2018). Their cell bodies are found in the opposite hemisphere to these arborizations (Boergens et al., 2018).
centrifugal neuron [FBbt_00003742]
Columnar neuron whose soma lies in the cortex between the medulla and the lobula plate that extends through a single column of the medulla and lamina.
centrifugal neuron C2 [FBbt_00003743]
A centrifugal neuron with wide field arborizations in the medulla layers M1, M5, M8 and M10 and more restricted arborizations in the lamina (Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989). In the medulla, it makes reciprocal connections to lamina monopolar neuron L1, and is presynaptic to L2 and L5, as well as medullary intrinsic neuron Mi1 (Takemura et al., 2013). It is GABAergic (Fei et al., 2010). Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation in the proximal medulla was inferred by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB. Connectivity in the medulla was extrapolated from serial EM of 7 columns from a single sample (Takemura et al., 2013).
centrifugal neuron C3 [FBbt_00003744]
A centrifugal wide-field neuron with wide field arborizations in the medulla layers M1-2, M5, and M8-10 and more restricted arborizations in the lamina (Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989). It forms presynapses and postsynapses in the lamina (Morante and Desplan, 2008; Rivera-Alba et al., 2011). In the medulla it is strongly presynaptic to monopolar lamina neuron L2 and columnar neuron T1, and strongly postsynaptic to L1 (Takemura et al., 2013). It is GABAergic (Fei et al., 2010). Pre-synaptic terminals were assessed by labelling with a UAS-Synaptotagmin reporter (P{UAS-HA-syt}) [FBtp0015803]. The identification of dendrites was done using a UAS-Dscam (P{UAS-Dscam.exon17.1.GFP}) [FBtp0021447] reporter (Morante and Desplan, 2008). Cell connectivity in the lamina was determined by analysis of semi-automated EM reconstruction of 749 serial sections of 21 complete lamina cartridges. Connectivity in the medulla was extrapolated from serial EM of 7 columns from a single sample (Takemura et al., 2013).
centripetal follicle cell [FBbt_00004906]
A follicle cell that migrates from the dorso-anterior of the oocyte associated follicular epithelium, in between the nurse cells and the oocyte. These cells are precursors of the operculum.
centrolateral domain of larval A1 neuromere [FBbt_00015042]
Neuropil region where the larval abdominal 1 neuromere intersects with the centrolateral longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
centrolateral domain of larval A2 neuromere [FBbt_00015049]
Neuropil region where the larval abdominal 2 neuromere intersects with the centrolateral longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
centrolateral domain of larval A3 neuromere [FBbt_00015056]
Neuropil region where the larval abdominal 3 neuromere intersects with the centrolateral longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
centrolateral domain of larval A4 neuromere [FBbt_00015063]
Neuropil region where the larval abdominal 4 neuromere intersects with the centrolateral longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
centrolateral domain of larval A5 neuromere [FBbt_00015070]
Neuropil region where the larval abdominal 5 neuromere intersects with the centrolateral longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
centrolateral domain of larval A6 neuromere [FBbt_00015077]
Neuropil region where the larval abdominal 6 neuromere intersects with the centrolateral longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
centrolateral domain of larval A7 neuromere [FBbt_00015084]
Neuropil region where the larval abdominal 7 neuromere intersects with the centrolateral longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
centrolateral domain of larval A8 neuromere [FBbt_00015091]
Neuropil region where the larval abdominal 8 neuromere intersects with the centrolateral longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
centrolateral domain of larval central nervous system [FBbt_00007704]
A centro-laterally located longitudinal subdivision of the larval central nervous system spanning the gnathal, thoracic and abdominal neuromeres (Hartenstein et al., 2018). It is found lateral to the central domain (which contains the C1-3 fascicles), and between the dorsolateral and ventrolateral domains. Anteriorly, it terminates posterior to the tritocerebrum, as the CITd and CITv (C1-3 fascicles) reach the lateral edge of the neuropil (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
centrolateral domain of larval labial neuromere [FBbt_00015021]
Neuropil region where the larval labial neuromere intersects with the centrolateral longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
centrolateral domain of larval mandibular neuromere [FBbt_00015028]
Neuropil region where the larval mandibular neuromere intersects with the centrolateral longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
centrolateral domain of larval maxillary neuromere [FBbt_00015035]
Neuropil region where the larval maxillary neuromere intersects with the centrolateral longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
centrolateral domain of larval T1 neuromere [FBbt_00015014]
Neuropil region where the larval prothoracic neuromere intersects with the centrolateral longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
centrolateral domain of larval T2 neuromere [FBbt_00015000]
Neuropil region where the larval mesothoracic neuromere intersects with the centrolateral longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
centrolateral domain of larval T3 neuromere [FBbt_00015007]
Neuropil region where the larval metathoracic neuromere intersects with the centrolateral longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
centromedial domain of larval A1 neuromere [FBbt_00015043]
Neuropil region where the larval abdominal 1 neuromere intersects with the centromedial longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
centromedial domain of larval A2 neuromere [FBbt_00015050]
Neuropil region where the larval abdominal 2 neuromere intersects with the centromedial longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
centromedial domain of larval A3 neuromere [FBbt_00015057]
Neuropil region where the larval abdominal 3 neuromere intersects with the centromedial longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
centromedial domain of larval A4 neuromere [FBbt_00015064]
Neuropil region where the larval abdominal 4 neuromere intersects with the centromedial longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
centromedial domain of larval A5 neuromere [FBbt_00015071]
Neuropil region where the larval abdominal 5 neuromere intersects with the centromedial longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
centromedial domain of larval A6 neuromere [FBbt_00015078]
Neuropil region where the larval abdominal 6 neuromere intersects with the centromedial longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
centromedial domain of larval A7 neuromere [FBbt_00015085]
Neuropil region where the larval abdominal 7 neuromere intersects with the centromedial longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
centromedial domain of larval A8 neuromere [FBbt_00015092]
Neuropil region where the larval abdominal 8 neuromere intersects with the centromedial longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
centromedial domain of larval central nervous system [FBbt_00007703]
A centro-medially located longitudinal subdivision of the larval central nervous system spanning the tritocerebral, gnathal, thoracic and abdominal neuromeres (Hartenstein et al., 2018). It is located between the central domain (which contains the C1-3 fascicles) and the midline, and between the dorsomedial and ventromedial domains. It contains the ipsilateral parts of the anterior and posterior intermediate commissures and houses the VM fascicle (ventromedial tract) at its ventral boundary.
centromedial domain of larval labial neuromere [FBbt_00015022]
Neuropil region where the larval labial neuromere intersects with the centromedial longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
centromedial domain of larval mandibular neuromere [FBbt_00015029]
Neuropil region where the larval mandibular neuromere intersects with the centromedial longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
centromedial domain of larval maxillary neuromere [FBbt_00015036]
Neuropil region where the larval maxillary neuromere intersects with the centromedial longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
centromedial domain of larval T1 neuromere [FBbt_00015015]
Neuropil region where the larval prothoracic neuromere intersects with the centromedial longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
centromedial domain of larval T2 neuromere [FBbt_00015001]
Neuropil region where the larval mesothoracic neuromere intersects with the centromedial longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
centromedial domain of larval T3 neuromere [FBbt_00015008]
Neuropil region where the larval metathoracic neuromere intersects with the centromedial longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
centromedial domain of larval tritocerebrum [FBbt_00007718]
Neuropil region where the larval tritocerebrum intersects with the centromedial longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018). It is found dorsal to the large ventromedial domain of the tritocerebrum and it flanks the esophageal foramen (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
cephalic branch [FBbt_00000397]
Embryonic/larval branch of the first tracheal metamere the tracheates the head but not (largely) the brain or foregut. Not to be confused with the cerebral or pharyngeal branches.
cephalic branch primordium [FBbt_00110661]
Primordium of the embryonic/larval cephalic branch.
cephalic furrow [FBbt_00000097]
[gastrula embryo; is part of; cephalic furrow; epithelial furrow]
cephalopharyngeal skeleton [FBbt_00001845]
A group of connected sclerites of the anterior embryonic/larval digestive system (atrium, pharynx and dorsal pouch). The cibarial dilator muscles connect to the cephalopharyngeal skeleton to lift the roof of the pharynx and thereby widen its lumen (Jurgens, 1986).
cercal bristle [FBbt_00048392]
Any bristle that is part of the cercus. There are nearly 40 of these.
cercal dorsal lobe [FBbt_00048379]
Dorsal portion of the cercus bearing long thin cercal dorsal bristles.
cercal dorsal lobe bristle [FBbt_00048393]
Any bristle that is part of the cercal dorsal lobe. They are longer and less rigid than the cercal ventral lobe bristle.
cercal ventral lobe [FBbt_00048380]
Ventral portion of the cercus bearing short rigid cercal ventral bristles.
cercal ventral lobe bristle [FBbt_00048394]
Any bristle that is part of the cercal ventral lobe. They are shorter and more rigid than the cercal dorsal lobe bristle.
cercus [FBbt_00004844]
Paired tergite that lies immediately lateral to the anus in males. There are two of these in a male individual.
cerebral branch [FBbt_00000395]
Anteriorly oriented, embryonic/larval trachea that arises from a bifurcation of the cerebropharyngeal branch and targets (tracheates) the brain. To note that the dorsal cervical posterior pupal trachea (FBbt:00002968) corresponds to the pupal pharyngeal branch, not the pharyngeal branch, following figure 23 in of Manning and Krasnow, 1993 (FlyBase:FBrf0064787) and figure 2 of Whitten (1957) (FlyBase:FBrf0011558).
cerebropharyngeal branch [FBbt_00000393]
Anterodorsally oriented, embryonic/larval trachea that branches from the dorsal trunk in tracheal metamere 1.
cervical sclerite [FBbt_00004548]
A small sclerite of the neck. There are 2 pairs, located laterally on either side of the neck. The anterior plate is extremely small and partially fused to the posterior plate. Anteriorly it articulates with the head, and posteriorly with the prothoracic episternum.
cervical trachea [FBbt_00003096]
Trachea of the adult neck that arises from the parenteric air sac of the thorax. It enters the head through the foramen magnum and it splits into a dorsal and ventral branches which eventually expand to form the head air sacs. It could correspond to cerebropharyngeal.
chaeta [FBbt_00005177]
A sensillum with a long, unicellular, setiform outgrowth that is strongly chitinized. This term is sometimes used to refer to the ‘bristle-like’ outgrowth only, but is here used to refer to the entire sensillum of which it is a part.
chamber I of sacculus [FBbt_00110024]
Ventral-most chamber of the sacculus of the antenna, where the opening is located (Shanbhag et al., 1995).
chamber II of sacculus [FBbt_00110025]
Middle chamber of the sacculus of the antenna. It has several compartments, each containing a single sensillum (Shanbhag et al., 1995).
chamber III of sacculus [FBbt_00110026]
Dorsal-most and largest chamber of the sacculus of the antenna. It has a ventral and a dorsal compartment, which differ in the type of sensilla they contain. The compartments are separated by a thick cuticular flap that extends lateromedially (Shanbhag et al., 1995).
channel glial cell [FBbt_00001255]
Surface associated glial cell that lies along the dorsoventral channels of the larval ventral nerve cord. The cell bodies lie close to and send processes along the channel surface. The nuclei of these glial cells are smaller and more spherical compared to the flattened nuclei of the subperineurial glia.
chemosensory dorsal double row bristle [FBbt_00100191]
Multiply innervated, recurved bristle of the dorsal double row involved in chemosensation. This bristle also shows a conspicuous terminal pore. Palka et al., (1979) show that of the five dendrites innervating the wing margin chemosensory bristles, one contains a microtubular body, suggesting it to be a mechanosensory neuron. That this bristle is chemosensory in nature is based on the presence of the terminal pore and multiple innervation with dendrites extending to the pore (Palka et al., 1979).
chemosensory labral sensillum 7 [FBbt_00004154]
Third most distal sensillum of the adult labral sense organ in the adult pharynx. It is innervated by 8 gustatory receptor neurons, arranged as two triplets and a pair. It is the largest of the three chemosensory sensilla of the labral sense organ.
chemosensory neuron [FBbt_00005922]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that capable of some detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception (GO:0050907).
chemosensory neuron of adult labral sensillum 7 [FBbt_00100098]
Chemosensory neuron that innervates chemosensory labral sensillum 7 of the adult labral sense organ. There are eight of these cells.
chemosensory neuron of adult labral sensillum 8 [FBbt_00100095]
Chemosensory neuron innervating the mechano-chemo-sensory labral sensillum 8 of the adult labral sense organ (Nayak and Singh, 1983).
chemosensory neuron of adult labral sensillum 9 [FBbt_00100097]
Chemosensory neuron innervating the mechano-chemo-sensory labral sensillum 9 of the adult labral sense organ (Nayak and Singh, 1983).
chemosensory neuron of dorsal double row bristle [FBbt_00100193]
Chemosensory neuron that has its dendrite in a bristle of the dorsal double row.
chemosensory neuron of dorsal triple row bristle [FBbt_00100104]
Chemosensory neuron innervating a dorsal triple row chemosensory bristle. This bristle is believed to be chemosensory based on the presence of the terminal pore and multiple innervation with dendrites extending to the pore (Palka et al., 1979).
chemosensory neuron of ventral double row bristle [FBbt_00100117]
Chemosensory neuron innervating a chemosensory ventral double row bristle.
chemosensory neuron of ventral triple row bristle [FBbt_00100110]
Chemosensory neuron innervating a ventral triple row chemosensory bristle.
chemosensory sensillum of the female genitalia [FBbt_00100131]
Short, blunt-tipped thorn bristle or spine bristle located on the adult vaginal plate. There are around 10 bilateral pairs of thorn bristles and around 3 bilateral pairs of spine bristles. Note: currently there is no direct evidence that these neurons are definitely chemosensory. That they are likely to be chemosensory in nature is based on their morphology (Taylor, 1989), that they are multiply innervated (Taylor, 1989), and behavioral observations of the animals during egg laying (Yang et al., 2008).
chemosensory sensory organ [FBbt_00005157]
Any sense organ (FBbt:00005155) that capable of some detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception (GO:0050907).
chemosensory system [FBbt_00007689]
An anatomical system consisting of all of the anatomical entities that function in some part of the sensory perception of chemical stimuli.
chemosensory system neuron [FBbt_00007696]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that capable of part of some sensory perception of chemical stimulus (GO:0007606).
chemosensory ventral double row bristle [FBbt_00100108]
Multiply innervated, recurved chemosensory bristle of the ventral double row with a conspicuous terminal pore. Palka et al., (1979) show that of the five dendrites innervating the wing margin chemosensory bristles, one contains a microtubular body, suggesting it to be a mechanosensory neuron. That this bristle is chemosensory in nature is based on the presence of the terminal pore and multiple innervation with dendrites extending to the pore (Palka et al., 1979).
chemosensory ventral triple row bristle [FBbt_00004335]
Multiply innervated, recurved taste bristle of the ventral triple row and the ventral row. This bristle also shows a conspicuous terminal pore. Palka et al., (1979) show that of the five dendrites innervating the wing margin chemosensory bristles, one contains a microtubular body, suggesting it to be a mechanosensory neuron. That this bristle is chemosensory in nature is based on the presence of the terminal pore and multiple innervation with dendrites extending to the pore (Palka et al., 1979).
chiasma [FBbt_00005814]
A tract of crossing fibers, that remaps or systematically permutates the linear order between two neuropils.
chitinous intima [FBbt_00007032]
Chitinous layer lining an internal epithelium.
chitinous intima of the adult foregut [FBbt_00007033]
The chitinous intima which lines the adult foregut.
chitinous intima of the adult hindgut [FBbt_00007034]
Chitinous intima which lines the adult hindgut.
chitinous intima of the cardial valve [FBbt_00007041]
Cuticle layer that lines the regions of the adult proventriculus (cardia) that derive from the foregut, including the inner and intermediate layers. The cuticle is thicker in the inner layer than in other regions of the proventriculus, forming several longitudinal folds and causing the esophageal lumen to appear irregular in cross-section.
cholinergic local interneuron of the adult antennal lobe [FBbt_00007403]
Unilateral, cholinergic local interneuron of the adult antennal lobe. It has a cell body located on the dorsolateral surface of the antennal lobe (Tanaka et al., 2012) and develops from the ALl1 neuroblast (Das et al., 2008). Inferred to be cholinergic based on choline acetyltransferase expression detected by reporter (Das et al., 2008) or antibody (Shang et al., 2007). They are thought not to overlap with other unilateral classes of dorsolateral ALl1-derived local neurons (type A/type B LNs) (Okada et al., 2009), as these are mostly GABAergic (Okada et al., 2009, Lai et al., 2008) [FBC:CP].
cholinergic neuron [FBbt_00007173]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that capable of some acetylcholine secretion, neurotransmission (GO:0014055).
chordotonal neuron [FBbt_00005222]
Sensory neuron of chordotonal organ. The tip of its dendrite is associated with a rod-like structure called a scolopale rod.
chordotonal organ [FBbt_00005215]
Mechanosensory organ, generally attached to the body wall, spanning different parts of the exoskeleton. It consists of one or more scolopidia and detects tension or vibration.
chordotonal organ of leg [FBbt_00100292]
Chordotonal organ that is part of a leg.
chordotonal organ of prothoracic segment [FBbt_00004248]
Any chordotonal organ (FBbt:00005215) that is part of some prothoracic segment (FBbt:00000017).
chordotonal organ of scabellum [FBbt_00004411]
Any chordotonal organ (FBbt:00005215) that is part of some scabellum (FBbt:00004786). Original reference for these (FlyBase:FBrf0239028) is based on other flies. Chordotonal organs were not identified in Drosophila halteres by Tsubouchi et al. (2017) (FlyBase:FBrf0237124) [FBC:CP].
chordotonal organ of tegula [FBbt_00004361]
Chordotonal organ found in the tegula.
chordotonal organ of wing [FBbt_00004324]
Any chordotonal organ (FBbt:00005215) that is part of some wing (FBbt:00004729).
chordotonal organ precursor cell [FBbt_00005216]
[sensory mother cell; chordotonal organ precursor cell]
chordotonal organ sensory mother cell [FBbt_00052557]
Sensory mother cell that gives rise to all the cells of a scolopidium (zur Lage et al, 1997).
chorion [FBbt_00000038]
A hard shell external to the vitelline membrane of the egg.
chorionic layer [FBbt_00007247]
Layer of the chorion that forms the eggshell.
chorionic specialization [FBbt_00007248]
Specialized structure of the chorion of the egg.
CI fascicle [FBbt_00111638]
Longitudinal fascicle of the larval ventral nerve cord found in a central position on the dorsal-ventral axis and an intermediate position on the medial-lateral axis (Landgraf et al., 2003). This fascicle is loosely organized, and contains three distinct tracts, the C1, C2 and C3 fascicles (Landgraf et al., 2003; Zlatic et al., 2003).
cibarial fish-trap bristle [FBbt_00004136]
Sensory bristle on the anterior plate of the cibarium of the adult pharynx, near the ventral cibarial sense organ (VCSO). These bristles project upwardly and are arranged in two rows, dorsal and ventral to the VCSO. There are 18 to 23 bristles, each innervated by a mechanosensory neuron.
cibarial muscle [FBbt_00003271]
Muscle involved in the movement of the cibarium.
cibarial muscle [FBbt_00058796]
Muscle involved in the movement of the cibarium.
cibarial muscle motor neuron [FBbt_00051370]
Any motor neuron (FBbt:00005123) that sends synaptic output to cell some cibarial muscle (FBbt:00003271).
cibarial muscle trachea [FBbt_00003100]
Tracheal branch of the adult head that splits anteroventrally from each frontal air sac and joins with the branch of the opposite side. It supplies small branches to the pumping muscles of the cibarium.
cibarial plate [FBbt_00004527]
One of the two sclerotized plates of the cibarium.
cibarial sense organ [FBbt_00004139]
Compound sense organ located in the cibarium of the adult pharynx, near the upper end of the posterior cibarial plate. It comprises two sense organs, dorsal and ventral, that are innervated by gustatory receptor neurons. This term, as used by Miller in Demerec (1994) refers only to the dorsal cibarial sense organ (Stocker and Schorderet, 1981).
circular visceral muscle fiber [FBbt_00005072]
Circular fiber of the visceral muscles, which surround the intestinal tract.
circular visceral muscle primordium [FBbt_00017015]
Primordium of the circular visceral muscle of the trunk. Becomes distinct from the rest of the trunk mesoderm by stage 11 when two distinct layers of trunk mesoderm are apparent, the inner of which is the circular visceral muscle primordium. By stage 12, these cells form a palisade consisting of a dorsal row and a ventral row of tightly packed cells. These cells adhere to the anterior and posterior midgut rudiments as they extend. During dorsal closure they spread out to encircle the midgut.
circulating hemocyte [FBbt_00058149]
Hemocyte that is freely circulating in the hemolymph, instead of being bound to other tissues (Honti et al., 2014).
circulatory system [FBbt_00005057]
[circulatory system; organ system]
circulatory system primordium [FBbt_00005461]
[embryonic/larval circulatory system specific anlage; circulatory system primordium]
cirri [FBbt_00002683]
Cuticular specialization consisting of rows of serrations found at the anterior tip of the larva.
CL fascicle [FBbt_00005901]
Lateral longitudinal fascicle of the larval ventral nerve cord, found between the dorsolateral (DL) and ventrolateral (VL) fascicles (Landgraf et al., 2003).
clamp [FBbt_00040047]
Synaptic neuropil domain lying between the fan-shaped body, the protocerebral bridge and mushroom body pedunculus, including the area above and below the pedunculus (the space occupied by the pedunculus forms a deep tunnel-like recess on its inferior lateral side). Few neurons in the clamp penetrate the pedunculus, but some enter the glomerular posterior lateral protocerebrum and posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (PLP, PVLP), forming a characteristic cylindrical architecture around the pedunculus. Some fibers spanning the superior surface project into the superior arch commissure.
claw neuron [FBbt_00059243]
A neuron of the adult central brain that sends four claw-like projections to the posterior brain (Sun et al., 2022). There are around 20 such neurons per hemisphere. They receive input from the anterior-projecting DN3 neuron and send output to the DN1 neurons as part of a sleep-promoting feedback loop. They also send output to the gamma lobe of the mushroom body.
cleavage nucleus [FBbt_00000055]
Nucleus found in the embryo during cleavage stage, including stages 1 to 4.
cleavage stage embryo [FBbt_00000054]
A collective term for stages 1-4. DEPRECATION WARNING.
clew stage spermatid [FBbt_00057171]
A round spermatid in which fusion of mitochondria into a single, spherical mass with a clew-like (spherical Nebenkern) arrangement is complete. During this stage the centriole inserts into the base of the nucleus to become the basal body. The spermatid has increased in diameter to 6 micrometers. The second nuclear membrane no longer covers the part of the nucleus opposite the basal body and is often continuous with the endoplasmic reticulum.
clypeo-labral disc [FBbt_00001765]
Imaginal disc that in the adults gives rise to the labrum, anterior and posterior cibarial plates, fish trap bristles, epipharyngeal sclerite and clypeus (Cohen, 1993).
clypeo-labral disc anterior compartment [FBbt_00008129]
The anterior compartment of the clypeo-labral disc.
clypeo-labral disc dorsal compartment [FBbt_00111554]
The dorsal compartment of the clypeo-labral disc.
clypeo-labral disc epithelium proper [FBbt_00058159]
Any disc epithelium proper (FBbt:00007029) that is part of some clypeo-labral disc (FBbt:00001765).
clypeo-labral disc posterior compartment [FBbt_00008128]
The posterior compartment of the clypeo-labral disc.
clypeo-labral disc primordium [FBbt_00005514]
Primordium of the dorsal closure and late embryo that will give rise to the clypeo-labral imaginal disc, and hence, the adult structures that develop from this disc.
clypeo-labral disc ventral compartment [FBbt_00111555]
The ventral compartment of the clypeo-labral disc.
clypeo-labral primordium [FBbt_00005538]
[anterior ectoderm derivative; early extended germ band embryo; clypeo-labral anlage; ClyP2; clypeo-labral primordium; is part of; develops from]
clypeus [FBbt_00004521]
The anterior part of the head between the frons and the labrum, which occasionally may fuse with either one to form the frontoclypeus and the clypeolabrum. In the context of Drosophila refers to a round structure on the center of the frontal adult external head.
CM2 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100667]
Neuron developing from the CM2 neuroblast.
CM5 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100670]
Neuron developing from the CM5 neuroblast.
CNMamide neuron [FBbt_00048049]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that capable of some peptide hormone secretion (GO:0030072) and expresses CNMa (FBgn0035282).
CNS glial cell [FBbt_00001256]
Glial cell of the central nervous system.
CNS neuron [FBbt_00059271]
Any neuron that has its soma in the central nervous system.
CNS perineurial sheath glial cell [FBbt_00007597]
Any glial cell (FBbt:00005144) that is part of some central nervous system (FBbt:00005094) and is part of some perineurial glial sheath (FBbt:00007089).
CNS subperineurial glial cell [FBbt_00007605]
Subperineurial glia lies beneath the outer surface of the ventral nerve cord. Its nuclei and cell bodies are round and flat. Cytoplasmic extensions sometimes extend a short distance into the underlying cortex and fill the space between the outermost neuronal cell bodies.
CNS surface associated glial cell [FBbt_00001252]
A glial cell that is part of the perineurium at the surface of the central nervous system.
CNS-derived cell-line [FBbt_00005816]
Somatic cell of a cultured cell-line that originated from cells of the central nervous system.
coalescence stage spermatid [FBbt_00057172]
A round spermatid with a crescent-shaped group of mitochondria at the same pole of the cell as the centriole and with a small spherical nucleus that lacks a protein body.
coeloconic sensillum [FBbt_00005190]
A general name for various olfactory or gustatory sense organs of conical shape in which the external process is sunken in a cavity of the body wall. Usually found in the extra-oral cavity or other mouthparts.
coeloconic sensillum of antennal segment 3 [FBbt_00004177]
Olfactory coeloconic sensillum that is part of antennal segment 3. A short conical peg arising from a broad basal platform, basally smooth but distally having deep longitudinal grooves. The peg has a double cuticular wall. The inner wall encloses a central lumen innervated by olfactory receptor neuron dendrites. Distally, the central lumen is connected to the outer, sensillum lymph-filled chamber by radial spoke channels. Morphology is consistent with these sensilla being olfactory (Shanbhag et al., 1999). This function has been directly confirmed by electrophysiology (Clyne et al., 1997).
coiled tracheole [FBbt_00002955]
Tracheole of a tracheolar cell that develops in the pupa and displays a striking coiled structure. Coiled tracheoles uncoil during the pupal period and extend toward and attach to the developing pharate adult tissues.
collar [FBbt_00000044]
Specialization of the chorion that forms the border of the operculum. The operculum opens during hatching by splitting of the eggshell along the collar.
columnar neuron T1 [FBbt_00003727]
An intrinsic columnar neuron whose cell body lies in the cortex of the medulla. The fiber of the T1 cell body branches at the medulla surface to form a T-shaped linking fiber between a bush-like arborization in the distal part of a medulla column (M1 and M2), and a bundle of climbing fibers in the equivalent column of the lamina (Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989). Synaptic connections in the lamina are exclusively postsynaptic and include a large number of connections from lamina intrinsic (amacrine) neurons (Meinertzhagen and O’Neil, 1991; Rivera-Alba et al., 2011). In the medulla, it is strongly synapsed by centrifugal neuron C3 in medulla layer M2 and lamina monopolar neuron L2 (Takemura et al., 2008, 2013). Cell connectivity in the lamina was determined by analysis of semi-automated EM reconstruction of 749 serial sections of 21 complete lamina cartridges. The number of synaptic connections for T1 (presynaptic/postsynaptic) in a single lamina cartridge for each cell type was the following: R2 (-/2), R3 (-/2), R4 (-/2), Lai (-/54), C3 (-/1) and Lawf (-/1) (Rivera-Alba et al., 2011). Connectivity in the medulla was extrapolated from serial EM of 3 columns from a single sample (Takemura et al., 2008) or from 7 columns (Takemura et al., 2013).
combined L1-L3 nerve [FBbt_00049637]
Nerve bundle running through the radial vein of the wing, parallel to the costal nerve of the proximal wing margin (Murray et al., 1984). It feeds into the anterior dorsal mesothoracic nerve proximally and splits into the marginal (L1) and L3 nerves distally (Murray et al., 1984).
comet stage spermatid [FBbt_00057174]
An early elongation-stage spermatid of length 35-120 micrometers resembling a comet, with a bipartite parallel mitochondrial derivative that developed from the Nebenkern, with its diameter decreasing from 5 to 1 micrometers. The cytoplasmic inclusions in the mitochondrial derivative gradually disappear. The nucleus is round and clear.
commissure [FBbt_00007084]
A fiber bundle that crosses the midline, connecting both hemispheres (Ito et al., 2014).
commissure of fine fibers of the ITD [FBbt_00047536]
Commissure formed by the crossing of the midline of the medial subdivision of the intermediate tract of the dorsal cervical fascicle (Power, 1948). Fibers from this chiasma tend to terminate in the mesothoracic neuromere (Power, 1948).
commissure of JON [FBbt_00110185]
Commissure that connects the AMMC of both hemispheres via which the JO neurons innervate the contralateral AMMC. It runs below the esophagus foramen (Kamikouchi et al., 2006).
commissure of the prothoracic neuromere [FBbt_00047545]
Posteriorly-bowed band of fibers of the prothoracic neuromere, extending almost to the lateral edges of the neuromere (Power, 1948). It cannot be related to any specific hemilineages (Court et al., 2020).
common oviduct [FBbt_00004913]
Epithelial tube that connects the lateral oviducts to the uterus. It is lined with a chitinous intima.
common oviduct circular muscle [FBbt_00003553]
A striated array of circular muscle fibers forming an almost continuous sheet around the common oviduct.
compartment [FBbt_00111570]
A region of tissue that is partially delimited by a compartment boundary during its development. A compartment boundary is a sharp, stable boundary through a developing tissue that cells do not cross during development and that typically has no morphological correlate. The cells comprising the compartment form a population defined by their inability to cross the compartment boundary.
compartment boundary [FBbt_00007642]
Portion of tissue consisting of the cells immediately adjacent to a sharp, stable boundary through a developing tissue that cells do not cross during development and that typically has no morphological correlate.
complex columnar visual projection neuron [FBbt_00047873]
Adult visual projection neuron with a columnar arborization pattern that connects multiple optic lobe neuropil domains (lobula, lobula plate, medulla) and projects to the central brain (Otsuna and Ito, 2006).
complex columnar visual projection neuron CC1 [FBbt_00047872]
Adult visual projection neuron with a cell body in the lateral cell body rind region (between the central brain and optic lobe) that innervates more than one neuropil domain of the optic lobe (lobula, lobula plate, medulla) and has a columnar pattern of arborization. Description based on systematic naming system of Otsuna and Ito, 2006 [FBC:CP].
compound cell cluster organ [FBbt_00007230]
An anatomical structure consisting of multiple cell cluster organs and which does not contain portions of tissue.
compound sense organ [FBbt_00007234]
Any compound cell cluster organ (FBbt:00007230) that capable of some detection of stimulus involved in sensory perception (GO:0050906).
cone cell [FBbt_00004193]
A cell type of the ommatidium. Each ommatidium contains four cone cells. The four cell bodies form a plate that is the floor of the pseudocone and the roof of the rhabdomere chamber. The surface facing the pseudocone is covered with small papillae that secrete lens materials. The lower surface, facing the photoreceptors, makes numerous hemi-desmosomes with the extracellular cap above the rhabdomeres. Each cone cell extends a thin process, the inter-retinular fiber, between the photoreceptors to the base of the ommatidium where it makes a foot. The four cone cell feet make a plug at the base of the rhabdomere chamber. Cone cells contain coarse ommochrome pigment granules.
cone cell pigment granule [FBbt_00005231]
Any pigment granule (FBbt:00004234) that is part of some cone cell (FBbt:00004193).
connective [FBbt_00005104]
A longitudinally oriented fascicle that connects two or more neuromeres.
contractile cardiomyocyte [FBbt_00058241]
A cardiomyocyte whose contraction contributes to the peristaltic movement of the heart tube. These cells make up most of the wall of the dorsal vessel, along with the ostia-forming cells and the intracardial valve cells. They present a large number of mitochondria evenly distributed, and a centrally located nucleus that takes up more than half of the cell’s area (Lehmacher et al., 2012).
copper cell [FBbt_00005782]
Large cell in the middle region of the midgut that is cup-shaped with long microvilli. These cells accumulate copper and secrete acid. These cells can be distinguished from other enterocytes by their strong expression of labial in the larval and adult gut (Dubreuil et al., 2001).
copper cell primordium [FBbt_00005451]
[embryonic/larval midgut primordium; posterior midgut primordium; late extended germ band embryo; embryonic cuprophilic cell specific anlage; P1 MiCupro; is part of; cuprophilic cell primordium; copper cell primordium; posterior endoderm derivative; develops from]
corazonin neuron [FBbt_00051052]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that capable of some peptide hormone secretion (GO:0030072) and expresses Crz (FBgn0013767).
core layer of the larval mushroom body [FBbt_00110203]
Middle layer of the third instar larval mushroom body, encompassing the pedunculus and lobes. It is surrounded by the inner layer. The larval-born alpha’/beta’ type Kenyon cells are contained in this layer. This layer was identified by staining with a FasII antibody. The core layer is FasII-negative (Pauls et al., 2010; Kurusu et al., 2002).
cornea [FBbt_00004191]
Chitinous extracellular laminar secretion that covers each ommatidia of the adult eye. It is optically clear and biconvex, being around 5um thick at its center, and it covers the pseudocone layer. It is secreted by the underlying four cone cells and two primary pigment cells. The cornea between the facets is secreted by the secondary and tertiary pigment cells and although continuous with the lens, it is not stacked in deep layers.
corneagenous cell [FBbt_00004192]
Cell that separates the cornea from the underlying rhabdomeres.
corpus allatum [FBbt_00005800]
Neuroendocrine structure that forms part of the ring gland. In the embryo and larva it is found dorsal the aorta, anterior to the brain (Dai and Gilbert, 1991; de Velasco et al., 2004, Nassel and Zandawala, 2020). It migrates posteriorly during metamorphosis (Dai and Gilbert, 1991) and in the adult it is found posterior to the brain, dorsal to the corpus cardiacum (Nassel and Zandawala, 2020). It produces juvenile hormone (Dai and Gilbert, 1991; Hartenstein, 1993; Nassel and Zandawala, 2020).
corpus allatum innervating neuron CA-LP 1 [FBbt_00007461]
Larval neurosecretory neuron whose soma is located in the cortex of the antero-dorsal region of the lateral protocerebrum and whose axon innervates the corpora allatum. This axon runs caudally on a slightly curved path from to the nervus corporis cardiaci I (NccI). It emerges from the NccI at the ring gland and passes the corpora cardiaca and the lateral limb of the prothoracic gland before innervating the corpora allatum. There is only one bilaterally symmetric pair of these cells per animal. Recorded as neurosecretory because Siegmund and Korge (2001) say so. Assume this is implied from its innervation of the corpus allatum.
corpus allatum innervating neuron CA-LP 2 [FBbt_00007462]
Bilaterally paired, larval neurosecretory neuron whose soma is located in the cortex of the lateral protocerebrum and whose axon innervates the corpora allatum. Their axons follow an anterior path towards the mushroom bodies and the soma of CA-LP 1, where they split. One branch follows the same path as the axon of corpus allatum neuron CA-LP 1 to the corpus allatum via the nervus corporis cardiaci I (NccI). The other branch runs towards the midline. There are only two of these cells per hemisphere. Recorded as neurosecretory because Siegmund and Korge (2001) say so. Assume this is implied from its innervation of the corpus allatum.
corpus allatum primordium [FBbt_00001716]
The primordium that will form the embryonic/larval corpus allatum, a substructure of the embryonic/larval ring gland. It is a paired structure that becomes distinct in early dorsal closure between the head mesoderm and the epidermis of the gnathal segments. During dorsal closure the paired primordia move dorsally to meet and fuse above the cardioblasts of the developing aorta.
corpus cardiacum [FBbt_00005799]
Neuroendocrine structure that forms part of the ring gland. In the embryo and larva it is found around the floor of the aorta, just anterior to the brain (Dai and Gilbert, 1991; de Velasco et al., 2004, Nassel and Zandawala, 2020). It migrates posteriorly during metamorphosis (Dai and Gilbert, 1991) and is found posterior to the brain, near the proventriculus, in the adult (Nassel and Zandawala, 2020). It produces Adipokinetic hormone from late embryo to adult stages (Lee and Park, 2004).
corpus cardiacum innervating neuron CC-LP [FBbt_00007465]
Larval neurosecretory neuron whose soma is located in the cortex of the lateral protocerebrum and whose axon innervates the corpus cardiacum. The soma of these neurons are located in 2 clusters of seven (one per hemisphere), between CA-LP1 an CA-LP2. Recorded as neurosecretory because Siegmund and Korge (2001) say so. Assume this is implied from its innervation of the corpus cardiacum.
corpus cardiacum innervating neuron CC-MS 2 [FBbt_00007469]
Larval neurosecretory neuron whose soma is located in the posteriorly in the cortex of the medial subesophageal ganglion and whose axon innervates the corpus cardiacum (CC). Its axon runs on an outwardly curved path toward the dorsal mid-line, crosses it, and joins the axons of the CC-MS 1 on their way to the CC. There is one of these per animal. Recorded as neurosecretory because Siegmund and Korge (2001) say so. Assume this is implied from its innervation of the corpus cardiacum.
corpus cardiacum innervating neuron CC/A-PI [FBbt_00007463]
Larval neurosecretory neuron whose soma is located in the pars intercerebralis and whose axon innervates the corpus cardiacum and the aorta. They each project caudally along the midline. At a distance of about 50 micrometres from the soma, the projection splits: one branch follows the midline down to the subesophageal ganglion, and the second branch crosses the midline, enters the contralateral nervus corporis cardiaci I (NccI), and arborizes in the corpus cardiacum, extending further along the aorta. Recorded as neurosecretory because Siegmund and Korge (2001) say so. Assume this is implied from its innervation of the corpus cardiacum.
corpus cardiacum innervating neuron CC/A-PI 1 [FBbt_00007467]
Octopaminergic larval neurosecretory neuron whose soma is located in the pars intercerebralis and whose axon innervates the corpus cardiacum and the aorta. There are six of these per animal. Believed to be octopaminergic on the basis of tyramine beta hydroxylase expression (Siegmund and Korge, 2001).
corpus cardiacum innervating neuron CC/A-PI 2 [FBbt_00007464]
Larval neurosecretory neuron that is not octopaminergic and whose soma is located in the pars intercerebralis and whose axon innervates the corpus cardiacum and the aorta. There are two of these per animal.
corpus cardiacum primordium [FBbt_00001717]
The corpora cardiaca precursor first appear during stage 10 as two pairs of head mesoderm cells between the roof of the stomodeum and the inner surface of the brain primordium that derive from the anterior lip of the ventral furrow. Between stages 11 and 15, these cells migrate posteriorly, gradually increasing in number. During stage 15, they fuse with the precursors of the corpus allatum from the gnathal mesoderm to form the ring gland.
corpus luteum [FBbt_00048550]
Structure formed from the follicle cell layer of the egg chamber after the egg is released from the ovary.
corpus luteum cell [FBbt_00048551]
Cell of the corpus luteum. These develop from follicle cells that are shed when the egg leaves the ovary.
cortical zone of lymph gland primary lobe [FBbt_00100311]
Peripheral region of the primary lobes of the lymph gland, consisting of differentiated hemocytes that proliferate extensively (plasmatocytes) and procrystal and crystal cells.
costal cell [FBbt_00004770]
Anterior/proximal wing cell (intervein) region bounded by wing vein L1 posteriorly, the costal vein anteriorly and the humeral crossvein proximally. See FBrf0066905 == Lindsley and Zimm, 1992 for a good schematic identifying wing cells (intervein).
costal nerve [FBbt_00100123]
Nerve that travels through the costal vein of the proximal wing margin (Palka et al., 1979), it remains distinct from the combined L1-L3 nerve until both nerves leave the wing via the anterior dorsal mesothoracic nerve (Murray et al., 1984). It is composed of axons collected from the marginal sensilla of the distal, medial and proximal costa, as well as the tegula (Palka et al., 1979).
costal vein [FBbt_00004755]
The vein that follows the anterior edge of the wing blade. It is made up of proximal, medial and distal segments. The distal vein is contiguous with the wing vein L1. The distal costal is also referred to as marginal vein or wing vein L1 (Blair, 2007).
costal wing bristle [FBbt_00051980]
Any chaeta (FBbt:00005177) that is part of some costal wing margin (FBbt:00051979).
costal wing margin [FBbt_00051979]
Region of the anterior wing margin found along the length of the costal vein (Palka et al., 1979). It harbors sensilla whose axons travel via the costal nerve (Palka et al., 1979).
coxa [FBbt_00004641]
Proximal most segment of the adult leg. It connects proximally to the thorax and distally to the trochanter.
coxa-trochanter joint [FBbt_00051075]
Leg joint found between the coxa and the trochanter (Feng et al., 2020).
coxal tergal remotor muscle [FBbt_00003376]
An indirect flight muscle that functions as a wing elevator. It extends from the mid notum ventrally to the metathoracic preepisternum, dorsoanterior to the coxa. It is posterior to the tergosternal and anterior to the lateral oblique dorsal muscles. It is innervated by the adult fruitless vMS2 neuron.
coxal tergal remotor muscle [FBbt_00058897]
An indirect flight muscle that functions as a wing elevator. It extends from the mid notum ventrally to the metathoracic preepisternum, dorsoanterior to the coxa. It is posterior to the tergosternal and anterior to the lateral oblique dorsal muscles. It is innervated by the adult fruitless vMS2 neuron.
coxal tergal remotor muscle 48a [FBbt_00003377]
The anterior of the lateral oblique dorsal muscles.
coxal tergal remotor muscle 48a [FBbt_00058898]
The anterior of the lateral oblique dorsal muscles.
coxal tergal remotor muscle 48b [FBbt_00003378]
The posterior of the lateral oblique dorsal muscles.
coxal tergal remotor muscle 48b [FBbt_00058899]
The posterior of the lateral oblique dorsal muscles.
CP1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100706]
Neuron developing from the CP1 neuroblast.
CP2 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100707]
Neuron developing from the CP2 neuroblast.
CP3 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100708]
Neuron developing from the CP3 neuroblast.
CP4 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100709]
Neuron developing from the CP4 neuroblast.
CREa1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00052522]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that develops from some neuroblast CREa1 (FBbt:00049462).
CREa1 Notch OFF hemilineage neuron [FBbt_00049898]
Any Notch OFF hemilineage neuron (FBbt:00049540) that develops from some neuroblast CREa1 (FBbt:00049462).
CREa1 Notch ON hemilineage neuron [FBbt_00049899]
Any Notch ON hemilineage neuron (FBbt:00049539) that develops from some neuroblast CREa1 (FBbt:00049462).
crop [FBbt_00003133]
Pedunculate sac evaginating from the adult foregut just before it meets the midgut. It is a bi-lobed structure capable of considerable extension, whose function is the storage of ingested liquid food.
crop epithelium [FBbt_00058262]
Any epithelium (FBbt:00007005) that is part of some crop (FBbt:00003133).
crop nerve [FBbt_00004050]
Nerve of the adult that exits the stomodeal ganglion posteriorly to innervate the crop.
crossvein [FBbt_00004765]
A short wing vein that runs anterior-posterior, joining two longitudinal wing veins.
CRY negative LNd neuron [FBbt_00047187]
LNd neuron of the adult brain characterized by the absence of cryptochrome (CRY). These neurons follow the anterior optic tract (AOT), then proceed dorsally on the anterior surface of the lateral horn (LH) to the dorsal side of the brain, where they turn medially to run into the superior neuropils. Branches innervate the superior lateral protocerebrum (SLP), the superior intermediate protocerebrum (SIP) and the superior medial protocerebrum (SMP). Unlike other LNd neurons, they do not cross into the contralateral hemisphere. This describes three of the six LNd neurons per hemisphere.
cryptic tooth of fan-shaped body [FBbt_00049148]
Smallest and most lateral protrusion of layer 1 of the fan-shaped body at its ventral margin (Wolff et al., 2015). There is one per hemisphere and it lies ventral and anterior to its nearest neighbor (Wolff et al., 2015). The ‘cryptic teeth’ that are elusive in that they are not evident in nc82-labeled samples, but only in specimens with the right combination of labeled cells (Wolff et al., 2015).
crystal cell [FBbt_00058147]
Melanizing hemocyte. It has roughly the same size as a plasmatocyte but is distinguishable by its crystal inclusions of phenoloxidases (encoded by PPO1 and PPO2) that are necessary for the synthesis of melanin as part of the antimicrobial immune reaction (Wood and Jacinto, 2007; Honti et al., 2014; Cattenoz et al., 2020).
cuboidal/columnar epithelium [FBbt_00007027]
An epithelium consisting of columnar shaped cells.
cultured cell-line [FBbt_00005329]
Somatic cell that originates from a cell-line that is being cultured in vitro, under controlled conditions.
cuticle [FBbt_00004970]
The outer non-living layer of the integumentary system that is secreted by the underlying epidermis.
cuticle layer [FBbt_00007246]
A layer of the cuticle.
cuticular pore [FBbt_00004977]
Pore found in the cuticle.
cuticular specialization [FBbt_00007245]
Specialized structure that is found on the cuticle.
cuticulin layer [FBbt_00004971]
Outermost layer of the cuticle consisting of proteins and waxes which functions as an impermeability barrier. It overlies the epicuticle.
cycle 1 embryo [FBbt_00005292]
DEPRECATION WARNING. [stage 1 embryo; cycle 1 embryo]
cycle 10 embryo [FBbt_00005303]
DEPRECATION WARNING. [cycle 10 embryo; stage 3 embryo]
cycle 11 embryo [FBbt_00005307]
DEPRECATION WARNING. [stage 4 embryo; cycle 11 embryo]
cycle 12 embryo [FBbt_00005308]
DEPRECATION WARNING. [stage 4 embryo; cycle 12 embryo]
cycle 13 embryo [FBbt_00005309]
DEPRECATION WARNING. [stage 4 embryo; cycle 13 embryo]
cycle 14 embryo [FBbt_00005312]
DEPRECATION WARNING. [gastrula embryo; cycle 14 embryo]
cycle 14A embryo [FBbt_00005313]
DEPRECATION WARNING. [cycle 14A embryo; gastrula embryo]
cycle 14B embryo [FBbt_00005314]
DEPRECATION WARNING. [gastrula embryo; cycle 14B embryo]
cycle 15 embryo [FBbt_00005315]
DEPRECATION WARNING. [cycle 15 embryo; extended germ band embryo]
cycle 16 embryo [FBbt_00005316]
DEPRECATION WARNING. [cycle 16 embryo]
cycle 2 embryo [FBbt_00005294]
DEPRECATION WARNING. [cycle 2 embryo; stage 2 embryo]
cycle 3 embryo [FBbt_00005295]
DEPRECATION WARNING. [cycle 3 embryo; stage 2 embryo]
cycle 4 embryo [FBbt_00005296]
DEPRECATION WARNING. [stage 2 embryo; cycle 4 embryo]
cycle 5 embryo [FBbt_00005297]
DEPRECATION WARNING. [stage 2 embryo; cycle 5 embryo]
cycle 6 embryo [FBbt_00005298]
DEPRECATION WARNING. [cycle 6 embryo; stage 2 embryo]
cycle 7 embryo [FBbt_00005299]
DEPRECATION WARNING. [cycle 7 embryo; stage 2 embryo]
cycle 8 embryo [FBbt_00005300]
DEPRECATION WARNING. [cycle 8 embryo; stage 2 embryo]
cycle 9 embryo [FBbt_00005302]
DEPRECATION WARNING. [cycle 9 embryo; stage 3 embryo]
cyst cell of female germline 16-cell cyst [FBbt_00059160]
One of the 16 cyst cells that make up a female germline 16-cell cyst, resulting from the fourth and last round of cystoblast division (Hinnant et al., 2020).
cyst cell of female germline 2-cell cyst [FBbt_00059157]
One of the two cyst cells that make up a 2-cell female germline cyst, resulting from the first division of a cystoblast (Hinnant et al., 2020).
cyst cell of female germline 4-cell cyst [FBbt_00059158]
One of the four cyst cells that make up a 4-cell female germline cyst, resulting from the second round of cystoblast division (Hinnant et al., 2020).
cyst cell of female germline 8-cell cyst [FBbt_00059159]
One of the eight cyst cells that make up a 8-cell female germline cyst, resulting from the third round of cystoblast division (Hinnant et al., 2020).
cyst cell of larval testis [FBbt_00059184]
One of a pair of somatic cells that envelope each cyst of developing male germline cells in the larva.
cyst cell of ovary [FBbt_00004877]
Female germline cell born during one of four rapid rounds of cell division following the birth of a cystoblast from a female germline stem cell until the point where one of the resulting 16 cells (the presumptive oocyte) enters meiosis. Cyst cells are interconnected by ring canals, resulting from incomplete cytokinesis during cell division. The oocyte develops from one of the two cyst cells that have connections to four other cyst cells, the other 15 cyst cells differentiate into nurse cells.
cyst cell of testis [FBbt_00004931]
One of a pair of somatic cells that envelope each cyst of developing male germline cells.
cyst progenitor cell [FBbt_00004933]
A somatic stem cell; Mother of cyst cells; Associated with the hub of the germinal center and with male germline stem cells.
cystic bulge [FBbt_10005989]
Individualisation of spermatids takes place within this bulge - a membrane-cytoskeletal complex that resolves the shared membrane of the spermatid bundle into individual membranes encasing each spermatid and which progresses along the entire length of the spermatid bundle, from head to tail.
cystoblast [FBbt_00004876]
Female germline cell which is the daughter of a female germline stem cell. It is found in region 1 of the germarium. It divides four times to give rise to 16 daughter cyst cells, which together form a germline cyst. Division is through a cleavage-like process, with the daughter cells being smaller than the parent cystoblast.
DA3 motor neuron [FBbt_00110231]
Any motor neuron (FBbt:00005123) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some dorsal acute muscle 3 (FBbt:00110232). Following Landgraf et al., 1997, larval motor neurons are named according to the muscle they innervate. The same caveats therefore apply regarding inference of serial homology from nomenclature as for the muscles: Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name. The DA3 motor neuron is likely to correspond to the U4 neuron. This is suggested by the cell body position and by extrapolating the observation that these neurons that extend their axons the furthest differentiate the earliest (personal communication by Matthias Landgraf).
DALcl1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100644]
Neuron developing from the DAlcl1 neuroblast.
DALcl1 Notch OFF hemilineage neuron [FBbt_00049902]
Any Notch OFF hemilineage neuron (FBbt:00049540) that develops from some neuroblast DALcl1 (FBbt:00100545).
DALcl1 Notch ON hemilineage neuron [FBbt_00049903]
Any Notch ON hemilineage neuron (FBbt:00049539) that develops from some neuroblast DALcl1 (FBbt:00100545).
DALcl2 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100646]
Neuron developing from the DALcl2 neuroblast.
DALcl2 Notch OFF hemilineage neuron [FBbt_00049907]
Any Notch OFF hemilineage neuron (FBbt:00049540) that develops from some neuroblast DALcl2 (FBbt:00100546).
DALcl2 Notch ON hemilineage neuron [FBbt_00049904]
Any Notch ON hemilineage neuron (FBbt:00049539) that develops from some neuroblast DALcl2 (FBbt:00100546).
DALcm1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100648]
Neuron developing from the DALcm1 neuroblast.
DALcm1 Notch OFF hemilineage neuron [FBbt_00049894]
Any Notch OFF hemilineage neuron (FBbt:00049540) that develops from some neuroblast DALcm1 (FBbt:00100548).
DALcm1 Notch ON hemilineage neuron [FBbt_00049895]
Any Notch ON hemilineage neuron (FBbt:00049539) that develops from some neuroblast DALcm1 (FBbt:00100548).
DALcm2 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100649]
Neuron developing from the DALcm2 neuroblast.
DALcm2 Notch OFF hemilineage neuron [FBbt_00049900]
Any Notch OFF hemilineage neuron (FBbt:00049540) that develops from some neuroblast DALcm2 (FBbt:00100549).
DALcm2 Notch ON hemilineage neuron [FBbt_00049901]
Any Notch ON hemilineage neuron (FBbt:00049539) that develops from some neuroblast DALcm2 (FBbt:00100549).
DALd lineage neuron [FBbt_00100650]
Neuron developing from the DALd neuroblast.
DALl1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100647]
Neuron developing from the DALl1 neuroblast.
DALl2 lineage neuron [FBbt_00049160]
Neuron developing from the DALl2 neuroblast.
DALv1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100642]
Neuron developing from the DALv1 neuroblast.
DALv2 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100643]
Neuron developing from the EB1a (DALv2) neuroblast.
DALv3 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100734]
Neuron developing from the DALv3 neuroblast.
DAMd1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100639]
Neuron developing from the DAMd1 neuroblast.
DAMd2 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100640]
Neuron developing from the DAMd2 neuroblast.
DAMd3 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100641]
Neuron developing from the DAMd3 neuroblast.
DAMv1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100637]
Neuron developing from the DAMv1 neuroblast.
DAMv2 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100638]
Neuron developing from the DAMv2 neuroblast.
dch3 neuron [FBbt_00002010]
Sensory neuron that innervates a triscolopidial chordotonal organ, located in the dorsal region of a larval thoracic segment. There are three of these neurons.
dch3/1 neuron [FBbt_00002011]
Sensory neuron that innervates a lateral chordotonal organ lch3/1, located in the lateral region of a larval abdominal segment.
Dd1 neuroblast [FBbt_00005947]
Neuroblast 1 of the dorsal deutocerebrum. It displays serial homology to NB5-3 (Urbach et al., 2016). It delaminates in early embryonic stage 9 (Urbach et al., 2016). Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Dd10 neuroblast [FBbt_00005956]
Neuroblast 10 of the dorsal deutocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Dd11 neuroblast [FBbt_00005957]
Neuroblast 11 of the dorsal deutocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Dd12 neuroblast [FBbt_00005958]
Neuroblast 12 of the dorsal deutocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Dd13 neuroblast [FBbt_00005959]
Neuroblast 13 of the dorsal deutocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Dd2 neuroblast [FBbt_00005948]
Neuroblast 2 of the dorsal deutocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Dd3 neuroblast [FBbt_00005949]
Neuroblast 3 of the dorsal deutocerebrum. It displays serial homology to NB3-3 (Urbach et al., 2016). It delaminates in late embryonic stage 8 (Urbach et al., 2016). Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo. Urbach et al. (2016) could not unambiguously assign NB3-3 to either Dd3 or Dd6.
Dd4 neuroblast [FBbt_00005950]
Neuroblast 4 of the dorsal deutocerebrum. It displays serial homology to NB4-4 (Urbach et al., 2016). It delaminates in late embryonic stage 11 (Urbach et al., 2016). Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Dd5 neuroblast [FBbt_00005951]
Neuroblast 5 of the dorsal deutocerebrum. It displays serial homology to NB6-2 and NB7-2 (Urbach et al., 2016). It delaminates in late embryonic stage 9 (Urbach et al., 2016). Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Dd6 neuroblast [FBbt_00005952]
Neuroblast 6 of the dorsal deutocerebrum. It displays serial homology to NB3-3 (Urbach et al., 2016). It delaminates in late embryonic stage 9 (Urbach et al., 2016). Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo. Urbach et al. (2016) could not unambiguously assign NB3-3 to either Dd3 or Dd6.
Dd7 neuroblast [FBbt_00005953]
Neuroblast 7 of the dorsal deutocerebrum. It displays serial homology to NB5-6 (Urbach et al., 2016). It delaminates in early embryonic stage 9 (Urbach et al., 2016). Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Dd8 neuroblast [FBbt_00005954]
Neuroblast 8 of the dorsal deutocerebrum. It displays serial homology to NB3-5 (Urbach et al., 2016). It delaminates in late embryonic stage 8 (Urbach et al., 2016). Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Dd9 neuroblast [FBbt_00005955]
Neuroblast 9 of the dorsal deutocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
deep adult fat mass [FBbt_00003211]
Part of the fat body that is found in the body cavity of the adults, and it derives largely from larval cells surviving through the pupal stage. It degenerates a few days post-eclosion (Bate, 1993).
deep pseudopupil [FBbt_00052678]
Virtual image of the photoreceptor tips, formed from the superposition of all images of the ommatidia at the centre of the curvature of the compound eye, where the ommatidial optic axes converge (Franceschini and Kirschfeld, 1971; Fenk et al., 2022).
delaminating stomatogastric nervous system precursor [FBbt_00001079]
Precursor cell of the embryonic stomatogastric nervous system that delaminates from a region that partially overlaps with the iSNSP primordium from embryonic stage 10. At this stage there are 4-6 cells, with the number increasing to 20. There are three clusters, one in front and one on each side of the rostral pouch of the invaginating dSNSPs. The clusters become part of the frontal ganglion.
dendrite [FBbt_00005110]
The region of a neuron receiving inputs from other neurons, typically a slender neurite, often branched. In insect neurons, this is often not a clear designation and often presynaptic sites co-extend with postsynaptic ones.
dendritic arborizing neuron [FBbt_00005213]
Sensory multidendritic neuron of the PNS with branching dendrites that spread directly below and in close association with the epidermal cell layer.
dendritic arborizing neuron precursor cell [FBbt_00058153]
A multidendritic sensory organ precursor cell that gives rise to sensory neurons with extensive dendritic arborizations late during embryogenesis (Bodmer and Jan, 1987).
dendritic cap cell [FBbt_00005808]
Cell that envelopes a dendrite.
dendritic tree [FBbt_00005111]
The arborization of dendrites, defined by the number, position, branching structure, density and stratification of its branches. Dense body. Synaptic ribbon at neuromuscular junction.
dense body [FBbt_00005815]
Synaptic ribbon at a neuromuscular junction.
dental sclerite [FBbt_00001847]
Sclerite that helps root the mouth hooks into their epidermal pockets (Jurgens et al., 1986).
denticle [FBbt_00005200]
A small tooth on the surface of the body.
denticle belt [FBbt_00005201]
Multiple rows of denticles located on the ventral surface of the larva. The orientation of the denticles within the belt changes from segment to segment.
denticle field [FBbt_00016012]
Region of embryonic and larval ventral cuticle that displays denticle belts. It develops from the denticle field primordium.
denticle field primordium [FBbt_00016011]
Primordium of the denticle field of the dorsal closure embryo that will give rise to the larval denticle fields.
denticle row [FBbt_01005220]
Individual row of denticles in a denticle belt.
denticle row 1 [FBbt_00005202]
Anterior-most row of denticles in the ventral denticle belt.
denticle row 2 [FBbt_00005203]
Second most-anterior row of denticles in the ventral denticle belt.
denticle row 3 [FBbt_00005204]
Third from anterior-most row of denticles in the ventral denticle belt.
denticle row 4 [FBbt_00005205]
Fourth anterior-most row of denticles in the ventral denticle belt.
denticle row 5 [FBbt_00005206]
Fifth anterior-most denticle row of the ventral denticle belt.
denticle row 6 [FBbt_00005207]
Posterior-most, and sixth from anterior, row of denticles in the ventral denticle belt.
depressor muscle [FBbt_00003319]
Skeletal muscle that lowers an appendage.
depressor muscle [FBbt_00058842]
Skeletal muscle that lowers an appendage.
des1 neuron [FBbt_00002005]
Single sensory neuron that innervates an external sensory organ, located in the dorsal region of a larval abdominal segment.
des2 neuron [FBbt_00002006]
A neuron innervating the dorsal Kolbchen of the embryonic/larval prothorax (Dambly-Chaudiere and Ghysen, 1986). There are two such neurons innervating each dorsal Kolbchen.
des3 neuron [FBbt_00002007]
Sensory neuron that innervates an external sensory organ. It is part of a group of 3 neurons with apposed dendrites, located in the dorsal region of a larval abdominal segment.
des3+1 neuron [FBbt_00002008]
Sensory neuron that innervates an external sensory organ. It is part of a group of 3 neurons with apposed neurites, plus a single neurite. It is located in the dorsal region of a larval abdominal segment.
des3+1+1 neuron [FBbt_00002009]
Sensory bipolar neuron that innervates a basiconic sensillum, together with several multidendritic neurons, located in the ventral region of a larval abdominal segment. Its dendrites are apposed to the other two bipolar neurons that innervate this sensillum.
desA neuron [FBbt_00001999]
Sensory neuron of the larval peripheral nervous system that innervates a dorsal external sense (des) organ. These neurons are found in the thoracic and abdominal segments, they are relatively ventral within the des cluster, anterior to desB (Dambly-Chaudiere and Ghysen, 1986).
desB neuron [FBbt_00002000]
Sensory neuron of the larval peripheral nervous system that innervates a dorsal external sense (des) organ. These neurons are found in the thoracic and abdominal segments, they are relatively ventral within the des cluster, posterior to desA (Dambly-Chaudiere and Ghysen, 1986).
desC neuron [FBbt_00002001]
Sensory neuron of the larval peripheral nervous system that innervates a dorsal external sense (des) organ. These neurons are found in the thoracic and abdominal segments, dorsal to desB and ventral to desD (Dambly-Chaudiere and Ghysen, 1986).
descending neuron of the anterior brain DNd01 [FBbt_00047590]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNd group, having a cell body just lateral to the antennal lobe, on the anterior surface of the brain. This neuron does not cross the midline and descends on the ipsilateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the flange, superior medial protocerebrum, intermediate tectulum and abdominal neuromere. It fasciculates with the median dorsal abdominal tract in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere. Namiki et al., 2018 (FBrf0239335), identify this as being morphologically similar to fru-F-500429, described by FlyCircuit (FBrf0212704).
descending neuron of the anterior brain DNd02 [FBbt_00047591]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNd group, having a cell body just lateral to the antennal lobe, on the anterior surface of the brain. This neuron crosses the midline and descends on the ipsilateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum, wedge, posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum, vest, gnathal ganglion, intermediate tectulum, lower tectulum, abdominal neuromere, T1 leg neuropil, T2 leg neuropil, T3 leg neuropil, T1 ventral association center, T2 ventral association center, T3 ventral association center, wing sensory neuropil, T1 median ventral association center, T2 median ventral association center and T3 median ventral association center. It fasciculates with the dorsal lateral tract of the ventral cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere. Namiki et al., 2018 (FBrf0239335), identify this as being morphologically similar to the octopaminergic VL1 neuron (FBbt:00110165), described by Busch et al., 2009 (FBrf0207458).
descending neuron of the anterior brain DNd03 [FBbt_00047592]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNd group, having a cell body just lateral to the antennal lobe, on the anterior surface of the brain. This neuron crosses the midline and descends on the ipsilateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the flange, saddle, posterior lateral protocerebrum, anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum, wedge, posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum, vest, gnathal ganglion, neck neuropil, wing neuropil, haltere neuropil, intermediate tectulum, lower tectulum, T1 leg neuropil, T2 leg neuropil, T3 leg neuropil, T1 ventral association center, T2 ventral association center, T3 ventral association center and wing sensory neuropil. It fasciculates with the dorsal lateral tract of the dorsal cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere. Namiki et al., 2018 (FBrf0239335), identify this as being morphologically similar to the octopaminergic VL2 neuron (FBbt:00110166), described by Busch et al., 2009 (FBrf0207458).
descending neuron of the anterior dorsal brain [FBbt_00047512]
Adult descending neuron with a cell body in a cluster on the anterior dorsal surface of the brain.
descending neuron of the anterior dorsal brain DNa01 [FBbt_00047572]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNa group, having a cell body on the anterior dorsal surface of the brain. This neuron does not cross the midline and descends on the ipsilateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the lateral accessory lobe, posterior lateral protocerebrum, inferior posterior slope, superior posterior slope, epaulette, gorget, vest, gnathal ganglion, T1 leg neuropil, T2 leg neuropil and T3 leg neuropil. It fasciculates with the intermediate tract of the dorsal cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is a cluster of up to two of these cells in each hemisphere. Namiki et al., 2018 (FBrf0239335), identify this as being morphologically similar to the fruitless aSP3 neuron (FBbt:00110553), described by Yu et al., 2010 (FBrf0211884) and VGlut-F-200324, described by FlyCircuit (FBrf0212704).
descending neuron of the anterior dorsal brain DNa02 [FBbt_00047573]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNa group, having a cell body on the anterior dorsal surface of the brain (Namiki et al., 2018). This neuron does not cross the midline and descends on the ipsilateral side of the cervical connective (Namiki et al., 2018). It has neurites in the lateral accessory lobe, posterior lateral protocerebrum, inferior posterior slope, superior posterior slope, epaulette, gorget, vest, gnathal ganglion, intermediate tectulum, T1 leg neuropil, T2 leg neuropil and T3 leg neuropil (Namiki et al., 2018). It fasciculates with the intermediate tract of the dorsal cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord (Namiki et al., 2018). There is one of these cells per hemisphere (Namiki et al., 2018). It receives input from DNa03 (Li et al., 2020).
descending neuron of the anterior dorsal brain DNa03 [FBbt_00047574]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNa group, having a cell body on the anterior dorsal surface of the brain (Namiki et al., 2018). This neuron does not cross the midline and descends on the ipsilateral side of the cervical connective (Namiki et al., 2018). It has neurites in the lateral accessory lobe (LAL), inferior posterior slope, superior posterior slope, vest, gnathal ganglion and intermediate tectulum (Namiki et al., 2018). It fasciculates with the median tract of the dorsal cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord (Namiki et al., 2018). There is one of these cells per hemisphere (Namiki et al., 2018). It receives input from atypical mushroom body output neurons in the LAL, it also receives visual input from a subset of the lobula tangential Lt51 neurons (Li et al., 2020). It outputs onto DNa02 (Li et al., 2020).
descending neuron of the anterior dorsal brain DNa04 [FBbt_00047575]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNa group, having a cell body on the anterior dorsal surface of the brain. This neuron does not cross the midline and descends on the ipsilateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the posterior lateral protocerebrum, inferior posterior slope, superior posterior slope, epaulette, gnathal ganglion, neck neuropil, wing neuropil, haltere neuropil and intermediate tectulum. It fasciculates with the median tract of the dorsal cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere.
descending neuron of the anterior dorsal brain DNa05 [FBbt_00047576]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNa group, having a cell body on the anterior dorsal surface of the brain. This neuron does not cross the midline and descends on the ipsilateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the inferior posterior slope, superior posterior slope, gnathal ganglion, neck neuropil, wing neuropil, haltere neuropil and intermediate tectulum. It fasciculates with the median tract of the dorsal cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere. Namiki et al., 2018 (FBrf0239335), identify this as being morphologically similar to descending neuron dorsal cluster 2-2 (DNDC 2-2), described by Gronenberg and Strausfeld, 1992 (FBrf0239828).
descending neuron of the anterior dorsal brain DNa06 [FBbt_00047577]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNa group, having a cell body on the anterior dorsal surface of the brain. This neuron does not cross the midline and descends on the ipsilateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the lateral accessory lobe, inferior posterior slope, superior posterior slope, gorget, vest, gnathal ganglion, neck neuropil, haltere neuropil and intermediate tectulum. It fasciculates with the intermediate tract of the dorsal cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere.
descending neuron of the anterior dorsal brain DNa07 [FBbt_00047578]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNa group, having a cell body on the anterior dorsal surface of the brain. This neuron does not cross the midline and descends on the ipsilateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the posterior lateral protocerebrum, posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum, inferior posterior slope, superior posterior slope, gnathal ganglion, neck neuropil, wing neuropil and intermediate tectulum. It fasciculates with the median tract of the dorsal cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere. ‘AX’ neuron, identified by Schnell et al. (2017), looks very similar to DNa07 and they use R56G08, which is also used as part of a split for DNa07 by Namiki et al. (2018).
descending neuron of the anterior dorsal brain DNa08 [FBbt_00047579]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNa group, having a cell body on the anterior dorsal surface of the brain. This neuron does not cross the midline and descends on the ipsilateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the lateral accessory lobe, inferior posterior slope, superior posterior slope, epaulette, vest, gnathal ganglion, neck neuropil and wing neuropil. It fasciculates with the median tract of the dorsal cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere.
descending neuron of the anterior dorsal brain DNa09 [FBbt_00047580]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNa group, having a cell body on the anterior dorsal surface of the brain. This neuron crosses the midline and descends on the ipsilateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the antler, inferior bridge, superior medial protocerebrum, inferior posterior slope, superior posterior slope, gorget, gnathal ganglion, neck neuropil, wing neuropil, haltere neuropil and intermediate tectulum. It fasciculates with the median tract of the dorsal cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere.
descending neuron of the anterior dorsal brain DNa10 [FBbt_00047581]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNa group, having a cell body on the anterior dorsal surface of the brain. This neuron crosses the midline and descends on the contralateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the antler, inferior bridge, saddle, superior medial protocerebrum, superior intermediate protocerebrum, optic tubercle, posterior lateral protocerebrum, inferior posterior slope, superior posterior slope, gnathal ganglion, neck neuropil, wing neuropil and intermediate tectulum. It fasciculates with the median tract of the dorsal cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere. Namiki et al., 2018 (FBrf0239335), identify this as being morphologically similar to VGlut-F-200121, described by FlyCircuit (FBrf0212704).
descending neuron of the anterior ventral brain [FBbt_00047513]
Adult descending neuron with a cell body in a cluster on the anterior ventral surface of the brain.
descending neuron of the anterior ventral brain DNb01 [FBbt_00047582]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNb group, having a cell body on the anterior ventral surface of the brain. This neuron crosses the midline and descends on the contralateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the lateral accessory lobe, inferior posterior slope, superior posterior slope, epaulette, vest, gnathal ganglion, neck neuropil, wing neuropil, haltere neuropil, intermediate tectulum and T2 leg neuropil. It fasciculates with the median tract of the dorsal cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere. Namiki et al., 2018 (FBrf0239335), identify this as being morphologically similar to VGlut-F-500726, described by FlyCircuit (FBrf0212704).
descending neuron of the anterior ventral brain DNb02 [FBbt_00047583]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNb group, having a cell body on the anterior ventral surface of the brain. This neuron crosses the midline and descends on the contralateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the lateral accessory lobe, inferior posterior slope, superior posterior slope, epaulette, vest, gnathal ganglion, neck neuropil and haltere neuropil. It fasciculates with the intermediate tract of the dorsal cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is a cluster of up to two of these cells in each hemisphere. Namiki et al., 2018 (FBrf0239335), identify this as being morphologically similar to fru-F-100073 and VGlut-F-300245, described by FlyCircuit (FBrf0212704).
descending neuron of the anterior ventral brain DNb03 [FBbt_00047584]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNb group, having a cell body on the anterior ventral surface of the brain. This neuron does not cross the midline and descends on the ipsilateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the inferior posterior slope, gnathal ganglion, neck neuropil and haltere neuropil. It fasciculates with the intermediate tract of the dorsal cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is a cluster of up to two of these cells in each hemisphere.
descending neuron of the anterior ventral brain DNb04 [FBbt_00047585]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNb group, having a cell body on the anterior ventral surface of the brain. This neuron crosses the midline and descends on the contralateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the antler, inferior bridge, saddle, antennal mechanosensory and motor center, inferior posterior slope, superior posterior slope, gnathal ganglion, neck neuropil, wing neuropil and intermediate tectulum. It fasciculates with the median tract of the dorsal cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere.
descending neuron of the anterior ventral brain DNb05 [FBbt_00047586]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNb group, having a cell body on the anterior ventral surface of the brain. This neuron does not cross the midline and descends on the ipsilateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the antennal lobe, saddle, posterior lateral protocerebrum, wedge, posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum, superior posterior slope, gnathal ganglion, intermediate tectulum, lower tectulum, T1 leg neuropil, T2 leg neuropil and T3 leg neuropil. It fasciculates with the ventral lateral tract of the ventral cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere. Namiki et al., 2018 (FBrf0239335), identify this as being morphologically similar to the antennal mechanosensory and motor center Di7 neuron (FBbt:00111492), described by Matsuo et al., 2016 (FBrf0230862) and the thoracic relay interneuron (FBbt:00003996), described by Stocker et al., 1990 (FBrf0051437).
descending neuron of the anterior ventral brain DNb06 [FBbt_00047587]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNb group, having a cell body on the anterior ventral surface of the brain. This neuron crosses the midline and descends on the contralateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the inferior posterior slope, superior posterior slope, gnathal ganglion, T1 leg neuropil, T2 leg neuropil and T3 leg neuropil. It fasciculates with the ventral lateral tract of the ventral cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere.
descending neuron of the gnathal ganglion [FBbt_00047516]
Adult descending neuron with a cell body in the gnathal ganglion.
descending neuron of the gnathal ganglion DNg01 [FBbt_00047593]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNg group, having a cell body in the cell body rind around the gnathal ganglion. This neuron does not cross the midline and descends on the ipsilateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the posterior lateral protocerebrum, posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum, inferior posterior slope, superior posterior slope, epaulette, vest, gnathal ganglion, neck neuropil, wing neuropil and intermediate tectulum. It fasciculates with the median tract of the dorsal cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is a cluster of up to ten of these cells in each hemisphere.
descending neuron of the gnathal ganglion DNg02 [FBbt_00047594]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNg group, having a cell body in the cell body rind around the gnathal ganglion. This neuron crosses the midline and descends on the ipsilateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the inferior clamp, inferior bridge, inferior posterior slope, superior posterior slope, gnathal ganglion, wing neuropil and intermediate tectulum. It fasciculates with the median tract of the dorsal cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is a cluster of up to fifteen of these cells in each hemisphere.
descending neuron of the gnathal ganglion DNg03 [FBbt_00047595]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNg group, having a cell body in the cell body rind around the gnathal ganglion. This neuron crosses the midline and descends on the ipsilateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the inferior clamp, superior clamp, inferior bridge, inferior posterior slope, superior posterior slope, gnathal ganglion, wing neuropil and intermediate tectulum. It fasciculates with the median tract of the dorsal cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is a cluster of up to five of these cells in each hemisphere.
descending neuron of the gnathal ganglion DNg04 [FBbt_00047596]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNg group, having a cell body in the cell body rind around the gnathal ganglion. This neuron does not cross the midline and descends on the ipsilateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the inferior posterior slope, superior posterior slope, vest, neck neuropil and intermediate tectulum. It fasciculates with the median tract of the dorsal cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere.
descending neuron of the gnathal ganglion DNg05 [FBbt_00047597]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNg group, having a cell body in the cell body rind around the gnathal ganglion. This neuron does not cross the midline and descends on the ipsilateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the inferior posterior slope, gnathal ganglion, neck neuropil, wing neuropil and haltere neuropil. It fasciculates with the median tract of the dorsal cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is a cluster of up to four of these cells in each hemisphere.
descending neuron of the gnathal ganglion DNg06 [FBbt_00047598]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNg group, having a cell body in the cell body rind around the gnathal ganglion. This neuron does not cross the midline and descends on the ipsilateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the wedge, inferior posterior slope, gnathal ganglion and wing neuropil. It fasciculates with the median tract of the dorsal cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is a cluster of up to four of these cells in each hemisphere.
descending neuron of the gnathal ganglion DNg07 [FBbt_00047599]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNg group, having a cell body in the cell body rind around the gnathal ganglion. This neuron crosses the midline and descends on the contralateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the saddle, antennal mechanosensory and motor center, inferior posterior slope, gnathal ganglion and intermediate tectulum. It fasciculates with the intermediate tract of the dorsal cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is a cluster of up to seven of these cells in each hemisphere. Namiki et al., 2018 (FBrf0239335), identify this as being morphologically similar to the antennal mechanosensory and motor center VNC projection neuron (FBbt:00110631), described by Vaughan et al., 2014 (FBrf0225096) and VGlut-F-500136, described by FlyCircuit (FBrf0212704).
descending neuron of the gnathal ganglion DNg08 [FBbt_00047600]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNg group, having a cell body in the cell body rind around the gnathal ganglion. This neuron does not cross the midline and descends on the ipsilateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the saddle, antennal mechanosensory and motor center, inferior posterior slope, gnathal ganglion, neck neuropil, wing neuropil, haltere neuropil and intermediate tectulum. It fasciculates with the intermediate tract of the dorsal cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is a cluster of up to ten of these cells in each hemisphere. Namiki et al., 2018 (FBrf0239335), identify this as being morphologically similar to VGlut-F-400822, described by FlyCircuit (FBrf0212704).
descending neuron of the gnathal ganglion DNg09 [FBbt_00047601]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNg group, having a cell body in the cell body rind around the gnathal ganglion. This neuron crosses the midline and descends on the contralateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the saddle, antennal mechanosensory and motor center, inferior posterior slope, gnathal ganglion, neck neuropil and intermediate tectulum. It fasciculates with the intermediate tract of the dorsal cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is a cluster of up to four of these cells in each hemisphere.
descending neuron of the gnathal ganglion DNg10 [FBbt_00047602]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNg group, having a cell body in the cell body rind around the gnathal ganglion. This neuron crosses the midline and descends on the contralateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the gnathal ganglion and neck neuropil. It fasciculates with the intermediate tract of the dorsal cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is a cluster of up to fifteen of these cells in each hemisphere.
descending neuron of the gnathal ganglion DNg11 [FBbt_00047603]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNg group, having a cell body in the cell body rind around the gnathal ganglion. This neuron crosses the midline and descends on the ipsilateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the inferior posterior slope, superior posterior slope, gnathal ganglion and intermediate tectulum. It fasciculates with the intermediate tract of the dorsal cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is a cluster of up to three of these cells in each hemisphere.
descending neuron of the gnathal ganglion DNg12 [FBbt_00047604]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNg group, having a cell body in the cell body rind around the gnathal ganglion. This neuron crosses the midline and descends on the ipsilateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the gnathal ganglion, intermediate tectulum and T1 leg neuropil. There is a cluster of up to ten of these cells in each hemisphere. Namiki et al., 2018 (FBrf0239335), identify this as being morphologically similar to the antennal grooming descending neuron 1 (FBbt:00111647), described by Hampel et al., 2015 (FBrf0229838).
descending neuron of the gnathal ganglion DNg13 [FBbt_00047605]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNg group, having a cell body in the cell body rind around the gnathal ganglion. This neuron crosses the midline and descends on the ipsilateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the lateral accessory lobe, inferior posterior slope, superior posterior slope, epaulette, vest, gnathal ganglion, T1 leg neuropil, T2 leg neuropil and T3 leg neuropil. It fasciculates with the ventral lateral tract of the ventral cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere.
descending neuron of the gnathal ganglion DNg14 [FBbt_00047606]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNg group, having a cell body in the cell body rind around the gnathal ganglion. This neuron crosses the midline and descends on the contralateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the saddle, gnathal ganglion, intermediate tectulum, abdominal neuromere, T1 leg neuropil and T3 leg neuropil. It fasciculates with the dorsal lateral tract of the dorsal cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere.
descending neuron of the gnathal ganglion DNg15 [FBbt_00047607]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNg group, having a cell body in the cell body rind around the gnathal ganglion. This neuron crosses the midline and descends on the contralateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the saddle, gnathal ganglion, intermediate tectulum, T1 leg neuropil and T2 leg neuropil. It fasciculates with the ventral lateral tract of the ventral cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere. Namiki et al., 2018 (FBrf0239335), identify this as being morphologically similar to the antennal mechanosensory and motor center Db5 neuron (FBbt:00111500), described by Matsuo et al., 2016 (FBrf0230862).
descending neuron of the gnathal ganglion DNg16 [FBbt_00047608]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNg group, having a cell body in the cell body rind around the gnathal ganglion. This neuron crosses the midline and descends on the contralateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the gnathal ganglion, T1 leg neuropil, T2 leg neuropil and T3 leg neuropil. It fasciculates with the median tract of the dorsal cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere. Namiki et al., 2018 (FBrf0239335), identify this as being morphologically similar to VGlut-F-600012 and VGlut-F-200371, described by FlyCircuit (FBrf0212704).
descending neuron of the gnathal ganglion DNg17 [FBbt_00047609]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNg group, having a cell body in the cell body rind around the gnathal ganglion. This neuron crosses the midline and descends on the contralateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the saddle, gnathal ganglion, wing neuropil and T1 leg neuropil. It fasciculates with the dorsal lateral tract of the dorsal cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere.
descending neuron of the gnathal ganglion DNg18 [FBbt_00047610]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNg group, having a cell body in the cell body rind around the gnathal ganglion. This neuron crosses the midline and descends on the contralateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the inferior posterior slope, gnathal ganglion and intermediate tectulum. It fasciculates with the median tract of the dorsal cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere.
descending neuron of the gnathal ganglion DNg19 [FBbt_00047611]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNg group, having a cell body in the cell body rind around the gnathal ganglion. This neuron crosses the midline and descends on the contralateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the inferior posterior slope, superior posterior slope, gnathal ganglion, T1 leg neuropil and T2 leg neuropil. It fasciculates with the ventral lateral tract of the ventral cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere.
descending neuron of the gnathal ganglion DNg20 [FBbt_00047612]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNg group, having a cell body in the cell body rind around the gnathal ganglion. This neuron crosses the midline and descends on the contralateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the saddle, gnathal ganglion, T1 ventral association center, T2 ventral association center, T3 ventral association center and wing sensory neuropil. It fasciculates with the ventral medial tract of the ventral cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere.
descending neuron of the gnathal ganglion DNg21 [FBbt_00047613]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNg group, having a cell body in the cell body rind around the gnathal ganglion. This neuron crosses the midline and descends on the contralateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the gnathal ganglion, T1 leg neuropil, T2 leg neuropil and T3 leg neuropil. It fasciculates with the ventral medial tract of the ventral cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere.
descending neuron of the gnathal ganglion DNg22 [FBbt_00047614]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNg group, having a cell body in the cell body rind around the gnathal ganglion. This neuron crosses the midline and descends on the contralateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the flange, vest, gnathal ganglion, intermediate tectulum, T1 ventral association center, T2 ventral association center and T3 ventral association center. It fasciculates with the median dorsal abdominal tract in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere.
descending neuron of the gnathal ganglion DNg23 [FBbt_00047615]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNg group, having a cell body in the cell body rind around the gnathal ganglion. This neuron crosses the midline and descends on the contralateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the gnathal ganglion, T1 median ventral association center, T2 median ventral association center and T3 median ventral association center. It fasciculates with the ventral medial tract of the ventral cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere.
descending neuron of the gnathal ganglion DNg24 [FBbt_00047616]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNg group, having a cell body in the cell body rind around the gnathal ganglion. This neuron crosses the midline and descends on the contralateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the antennal mechanosensory and motor center, wedge, gnathal ganglion, intermediate tectulum, T1 median ventral association center and T2 median ventral association center. It fasciculates with the ventral medial tract of the ventral cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere.
descending neuron of the gnathal ganglion DNg25 [FBbt_00047617]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNg group, having a cell body in the cell body rind around the gnathal ganglion. This neuron crosses the midline and descends on the contralateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the flange, superior medial protocerebrum, gnathal ganglion, wing neuropil, haltere neuropil and abdominal neuromere. Its axonal projections follow a ventral route through the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere. Namiki et al., 2018 (FBrf0239335), identify this as being morphologically similar to one of the CCAP-expressing neurons (FBbt:00111316), described by Lee et al., 2013 (FBrf0222983).
descending neuron of the gnathal ganglion DNg26 [FBbt_00047618]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNg group, having a cell body in the cell body rind around the gnathal ganglion. This neuron crosses the midline and descends on the contralateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the inferior bridge, flange, inferior posterior slope, superior posterior slope, gnathal ganglion, neck neuropil, wing neuropil, haltere neuropil and abdominal neuromere. It fasciculates with the dorsal lateral tract of the dorsal cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is a cluster of up to two of these cells in each hemisphere. Namiki et al., 2018 (FBrf0239335), identify this as being morphologically similar to one of the Hugin-expressing neurons (FBbt:00110924), described by Melcher and Pankratz, 2005 (FBrf0188215), the fruitless aSG3 neuron (FBbt:00111168), described by Yu et al., 2010 (FBrf0211884) and fru-F-900021, described by FlyCircuit (FBrf0212704).
descending neuron of the gnathal ganglion DNg27 [FBbt_00047619]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNg group, having a cell body in the cell body rind around the gnathal ganglion. This neuron crosses the midline and descends on the ipsilateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the inferior clamp, inferior bridge, cantle, flange, prow, superior posterior slope, gnathal ganglion and wing neuropil. It fasciculates with the median dorsal abdominal tract in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere.
descending neuron of the gnathal ganglion DNg28 [FBbt_00047620]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNg group, having a cell body in the cell body rind around the gnathal ganglion. This neuron does not cross the midline and descends on the ipsilateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the flange, prow and gnathal ganglion. There is a cluster of up to two of these cells in each hemisphere. Namiki et al., 2018 (FBrf0239335), identify this as being morphologically similar to two large cells of the SE1 cluster (FBbt:00110949), described by Alekseyenko et al., 2010 (FBrf0210961).
descending neuron of the gnathal ganglion DNg29 [FBbt_00047621]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNg group, having a cell body in the cell body rind around the gnathal ganglion. This neuron crosses the midline and descends on the ipsilateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the saddle, antennal mechanosensory and motor center, anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum, wedge, gnathal ganglion and lower tectulum. It fasciculates with the dorsal lateral tract of the ventral cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere. Namiki et al., 2018 (FBrf0239335), identify this as being morphologically similar to the antennal mechanosensory and motor center Db7 neuron (FBbt:00111502), described by Matsuo et al., 2016 (FBrf0230862).
descending neuron of the gnathal ganglion DNg30 [FBbt_00047622]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNg group, having a cell body in the cell body rind around the gnathal ganglion. This neuron crosses the midline and descends on the contralateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the inferior clamp, superior clamp, antennal mechanosensory and motor center, superior lateral protocerebrum, anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum, wedge, posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum, gnathal ganglion, intermediate tectulum, lower tectulum and abdominal neuromere. It fasciculates with the dorsal lateral tract of the ventral cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere. Namiki et al., 2018 (FBrf0239335), identify this as being morphologically similar to the inferior contralateral interneuron, described by Jiang et al., 2013 (FBrf0222685).
descending neuron of the gnathal ganglion DNg31 [FBbt_00047623]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNg group, having a cell body in the cell body rind around the gnathal ganglion. This neuron crosses the midline and descends on the contralateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the gnathal ganglion, T1 leg neuropil, T2 leg neuropil and T3 leg neuropil. It fasciculates with the ventral lateral tract of the ventral cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere. Namiki et al., 2018 (FBrf0239335), identify this as being morphologically similar to fru-F-000167, described by FlyCircuit (FBrf0212704).
descending neuron of the gnathal ganglion DNg32 [FBbt_00047624]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNg group, having a cell body in the cell body rind around the gnathal ganglion. This neuron crosses the midline and descends on the contralateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the saddle, wedge, gnathal ganglion, neck neuropil, wing neuropil and haltere neuropil. It fasciculates with the dorsal lateral tract of the dorsal cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere.
descending neuron of the gnathal ganglion DNg33 [FBbt_00047625]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNg group, having a cell body in the cell body rind around the gnathal ganglion. This neuron crosses the midline and descends on the ipsilateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the saddle, inferior posterior slope, vest, gnathal ganglion, intermediate tectulum and abdominal neuromere. It fasciculates with the median dorsal abdominal tract in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere.
descending neuron of the gnathal ganglion DNg34 [FBbt_00047626]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNg group, having a cell body in the cell body rind around the gnathal ganglion. This neuron crosses the midline and descends on the ipsilateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the inferior bridge, lateral accessory lobe, cantle, inferior posterior slope, superior posterior slope, epaulette, gorget, vest, gnathal ganglion, abdominal neuromere, T1 leg neuropil, T2 leg neuropil and T3 leg neuropil. It fasciculates with the ventral lateral tract of the ventral cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere. Namiki et al., 2018 (FBrf0239335), identify this as being morphologically similar to the octopaminergic VPM1 neuron (FBbt:00110149), described by Busch et al., 2009 (FBrf0207458) and the fruitless aDT8 neuron (FBbt:00110543), described by Yu et al., 2010 (FBrf0211884).
descending neuron of the gnathal ganglion DNg35 [FBbt_00047627]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNg group, having a cell body in the cell body rind around the gnathal ganglion. This neuron crosses the midline and descends on the ipsilateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the gnathal ganglion, T1 leg neuropil, T2 leg neuropil and T3 leg neuropil. It fasciculates with the median tract of the dorsal cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere.
descending neuron of the gnathal ganglion DNg36 [FBbt_00047628]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNg group, having a cell body in the cell body rind around the gnathal ganglion. This neuron crosses the midline and descends on the ipsilateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the posterior lateral protocerebrum, inferior posterior slope, gnathal ganglion and intermediate tectulum. It fasciculates with the intermediate tract of the dorsal cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is a cluster of up to three of these cells in each hemisphere.
descending neuron of the gnathal ganglion DNg37 [FBbt_00047629]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNg group, having a cell body in the cell body rind around the gnathal ganglion. This neuron crosses the midline and descends on the contralateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the saddle, gnathal ganglion, T1 leg neuropil and T2 leg neuropil. It fasciculates with the ventral lateral tract of the ventral cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere.
descending neuron of the gnathal ganglion DNg38 [FBbt_00047630]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNg group, having a cell body in the cell body rind around the gnathal ganglion. This neuron does not cross the midline and descends on the ipsilateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the gnathal ganglion, T1 leg neuropil, T2 leg neuropil and T3 leg neuropil. It fasciculates with the ventral lateral tract of the ventral cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere. Namiki et al., 2018 (FBrf0239335), identify this as being morphologically similar to Gad1-F-500376, described by FlyCircuit (FBrf0212704).
descending neuron of the gnathal ganglion DNg39 [FBbt_00047631]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNg group, having a cell body in the cell body rind around the gnathal ganglion. This neuron crosses the midline and descends on the contralateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the saddle, gnathal ganglion, T1 leg neuropil, T2 leg neuropil and T3 leg neuropil. It fasciculates with the ventral lateral tract of the ventral cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere. Namiki et al., 2018 (FBrf0239335), identify this as being morphologically similar to VGlut-F-300006 and Gad1-F-000424, described by FlyCircuit (FBrf0212704).
descending neuron of the gnathal ganglion DNg40 [FBbt_00047632]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNg group, having a cell body in the cell body rind around the gnathal ganglion. This neuron crosses the midline and descends on the contralateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the antennal mechanosensory and motor center, wedge, posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum, gorget, gnathal ganglion and lower tectulum. It fasciculates with the dorsal lateral tract of the ventral cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere.
descending neuron of the gnathal ganglion DNg41 [FBbt_00047633]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNg group, having a cell body in the cell body rind around the gnathal ganglion. This neuron crosses the midline and descends on the contralateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the inferior posterior slope, superior posterior slope, gnathal ganglion, neck neuropil and haltere neuropil. It fasciculates with the intermediate tract of the dorsal cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere.
descending neuron of the outside anterior cluster [FBbt_00047515]
Adult descending neuron with a cell body in a cluster just lateral to the antennal lobe, on the anterior surface of the brain.
descending neuron of the pars intercerebralis [FBbt_00047514]
Adult descending neuron with a cell body in the pars intercerebralis.
descending neuron of the pars intercerebralis DNc01 [FBbt_00047588]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNc group, having a cell body in the pars intercerebralis. This neuron crosses the midline and descends on the contralateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the antennal lobe, medulla, lobula plate, mushroom body calyx, mushroom body vertical lobe, fan-shaped body, protocerebral bridge, inferior clamp, flange, prow, saddle, antennal mechanosensory and motor center, superior medial protocerebrum, superior intermediate protocerebrum, superior lateral protocerebrum, anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum, wedge, posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum, inferior posterior slope, superior posterior slope, gorget, vest, gnathal ganglion, neck neuropil, wing neuropil, haltere neuropil, intermediate tectulum, lower tectulum, abdominal neuromere, T1 leg neuropil, T2 leg neuropil, T3 leg neuropil, wing sensory neuropil, T1 median ventral association center, T2 median ventral association center and T3 median ventral association center. It fasciculates with the dorsal lateral tract of the dorsal cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere.
descending neuron of the pars intercerebralis DNc02 [FBbt_00047589]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNc group, having a cell body in the pars intercerebralis. This neuron crosses the midline and descends on the contralateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the antennal lobe, medulla, lobula plate, lobula, mushroom body calyx, fan-shaped body, protocerebral bridge, inferior clamp, flange, prow, saddle, antennal mechanosensory and motor center, superior medial protocerebrum, superior intermediate protocerebrum, superior lateral protocerebrum, anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum, wedge, posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum, inferior posterior slope, superior posterior slope, gorget, vest, gnathal ganglion, neck neuropil, wing neuropil, haltere neuropil, intermediate tectulum, lower tectulum, abdominal neuromere, T1 leg neuropil, T2 leg neuropil, T3 leg neuropil, wing sensory neuropil, T1 median ventral association center, T2 median ventral association center and T3 median ventral association center. It fasciculates with the dorsal lateral tract of the dorsal cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere.
descending neuron of the posterior brain [FBbt_00047517]
Adult descending neuron with a cell body on the posterior surface of the brain, outside of the pars intercerebralis.
descending neuron of the posterior brain DNp01 [FBbt_00047634]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNp group, having a cell body on the posterior surface of the brain. This neuron does not cross the midline and descends on the ipsilateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the antennal mechanosensory and motor center, posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum, gorget and lower tectulum. There is one of these cells per hemisphere. Namiki et al., 2018 (FBrf0239335), identify this as being morphologically similar to the giant descending neuron, described by Milde and Strausfeld 1990 (FBrf0239829).
descending neuron of the posterior brain DNp02 [FBbt_00047635]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNp group, having a cell body on the posterior surface of the brain. This neuron does not cross the midline and descends on the ipsilateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the antennal mechanosensory and motor center, posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum, gnathal ganglion, intermediate tectulum, lower tectulum and T2 leg neuropil. It fasciculates with the ventral medial tract of the ventral cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere. Namiki et al., 2018 (FBrf0239335), identify this as being morphologically similar to the lateral giant descending neuron, described by Milde and Strausfeld 1990 (FBrf0239829).
descending neuron of the posterior brain DNp03 [FBbt_00047636]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNp group, having a cell body on the posterior surface of the brain. This neuron crosses the midline and descends on the contralateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the posterior lateral protocerebrum, wedge, posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum, inferior posterior slope, superior posterior slope, gnathal ganglion, neck neuropil, wing neuropil, haltere neuropil and intermediate tectulum. It fasciculates with the median tract of the dorsal cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere. Namiki et al., 2018 (FBrf0239335), identify this as being morphologically similar to Cha-F-200252, described by FlyCircuit (FBrf0212704).
descending neuron of the posterior brain DNp04 [FBbt_00047637]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNp group, having a cell body on the posterior surface of the brain. This neuron does not cross the midline and descends on the ipsilateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum, posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum, gnathal ganglion and lower tectulum. It fasciculates with the ventral medial tract of the ventral cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere. Namiki et al., 2018 (FBrf0239335), identify this as being morphologically similar to the ipsilateral small descending neuron, described by Milde and Strausfeld 1990 (FBrf0239829).
descending neuron of the posterior brain DNp05 [FBbt_00047638]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNp group, having a cell body on the posterior surface of the brain. This neuron crosses the midline and descends on the contralateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the saddle, wedge, posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum, gorget, gnathal ganglion, intermediate tectulum, T1 leg neuropil, T2 leg neuropil and T3 leg neuropil. It fasciculates with the median tract of the dorsal cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere. Namiki et al., 2018 (FBrf0239335), identify this as being morphologically similar to the contralateral giant mimetic descending neuron, described by Milde and Strausfeld 1990 (FBrf0239829), VGlut-F-500311, described by FlyCircuit (FBrf0212704) and the antennal mechanosensory and motor center Db2 neuron (FBbt:00111494), described by Matsuo et al., 2016 (FBrf0230862).
descending neuron of the posterior brain DNp06 [FBbt_00047639]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNp group, having a cell body on the posterior surface of the brain. This neuron does not cross the midline and descends on the ipsilateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the antennal mechanosensory and motor center, anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum, wedge, posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum, gorget, gnathal ganglion, intermediate tectulum and lower tectulum. It fasciculates with the dorsal lateral tract of the ventral cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere. Namiki et al., 2018 (FBrf0239335), identify this as being morphologically similar to the inferior giant descending neuron, described by Milde and Strausfeld 1990 (FBrf0239829), the antennal mechanosensory and motor center Di5 neuron (FBbt:00111490), described by Matsuo et al., 2016 (FBrf0230862) and VGlut-F-900015, described by FlyCircuit (FBrf0212704).
descending neuron of the posterior brain DNp07 [FBbt_00047640]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNp group, having a cell body on the posterior surface of the brain. This neuron crosses the midline and descends on the contralateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the inferior clamp, superior clamp, superior lateral protocerebrum, posterior lateral protocerebrum, epaulette, vest, intermediate tectulum, lower tectulum, T1 leg neuropil, T2 leg neuropil and T3 leg neuropil. It fasciculates with the median tract of the dorsal cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere.
descending neuron of the posterior brain DNp08 [FBbt_00047641]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNp group, having a cell body on the posterior surface of the brain. This neuron does not cross the midline and descends on the ipsilateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the inferior bridge, saddle, superior posterior slope, epaulette, vest, gnathal ganglion and intermediate tectulum. It fasciculates with the ventral lateral tract of the ventral cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere. Namiki et al., 2018 (FBrf0239335), identify this as being morphologically similar to VGlut-F-500767, described by FlyCircuit (FBrf0212704).
descending neuron of the posterior brain DNp09 [FBbt_00047642]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNp group, having a cell body on the posterior surface of the brain (Namiki et al., 2018). This neuron does not cross the midline and descends on the ipsilateral side of the cervical connective (Namiki et al., 2018). It has neurites in the inferior clamp, anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum, wedge, posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum, inferior posterior slope, superior posterior slope, gorget, gnathal ganglion, intermediate tectulum, abdominal neuromere, T1 leg neuropil, T2 leg neuropil and T3 leg neuropil (Namiki et al., 2018). It fasciculates with the intermediate tract of the dorsal cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord (Namiki et al., 2018). Its higher cerebral arborization is dendritic and its subesophageal and ventral nerve cord arborization is axonal (Bidaye et al., 2020). There is one of these cells per hemisphere (Namiki et al., 2018). It receives strong input from lobula columnar LC9 neurons (Bidaye et al., 2020). It can initiate forwards walking, with an ipsilateral turning component and it involved in orientation behavior (Bidaye et al., 2020). Freezing behavior observed by Zacarias et al. (2018) - FBrf0240068 only seen in one of four genotypes by Bidaye et al. (2020).
descending neuron of the posterior brain DNp10 [FBbt_00047643]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNp group, having a cell body on the posterior surface of the brain. This neuron crosses the midline and descends on the contralateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the inferior clamp, superior clamp, inferior bridge, saddle, superior medial protocerebrum, posterior lateral protocerebrum, anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum, wedge, posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum, inferior posterior slope, superior posterior slope, gnathal ganglion, intermediate tectulum, T1 leg neuropil, T2 leg neuropil and T3 leg neuropil. It fasciculates with the median tract of the dorsal cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere.
descending neuron of the posterior brain DNp11 [FBbt_00047644]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNp group, having a cell body on the posterior surface of the brain. This neuron crosses the midline and descends on the contralateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the lobula, antennal mechanosensory and motor center, posterior lateral protocerebrum, posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum, gnathal ganglion, intermediate tectulum, lower tectulum, abdominal neuromere, T1 leg neuropil and T2 leg neuropil. It fasciculates with the median tract of the dorsal cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere. Namiki et al., 2018 (FBrf0239335), identify this as being morphologically similar to the lobula descending neuron, described by Nassel and Strausfeld 1982 (FBrf0037630) and the antennal mechanosensory and motor center Db3 neuron (FBrf00111495), described by Matsuo et al., 2016 (FBrf0230862).
descending neuron of the posterior brain DNp12 [FBbt_00047645]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNp group, having a cell body on the posterior surface of the brain. This neuron does not cross the midline and descends on the ipsilateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the saddle, antennal mechanosensory and motor center, wedge, gnathal ganglion, intermediate tectulum, T1 leg neuropil, T2 leg neuropil and T3 leg neuropil. It fasciculates with the intermediate tract of the dorsal cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere.
descending neuron of the posterior brain DNp13 [FBbt_00047646]
Doublesex-expressing adult descending neuron belonging to the DNp group, having a cell body in the posterior medial protocerebrum, ventral to the pC1 cluster (Robinett et al., 2010; Wang et al., 2020). There is one of these cells per hemisphere (Robinett et al., 2010) and it has a sexually dimorphic branching pattern (Kimura et al., 2015; Wang et al., 2020) and different functions in the male and female (Takayanagi-Kiya and Kiya, 2019; Wang et al., 2020). Namiki et al. (2018) (FBrf0239335) data is for DNp13 (female) according to methods and comparison to Figure S2 in Wang et al. (2020).
descending neuron of the posterior brain DNp13 (female) [FBbt_00049942]
Doublesex-expressing adult descending neuron belonging to the DNp group in the female, having a cell body in the posterior medial protocerebrum, ventral to the pC1 cluster (Robinett et al., 2010; Namiki et al., 2018). This neuron crosses the midline and descends on the contralateral side of the cervical connective (Namiki et al., 2018). It has neurites in the inferior clamp, superior clamp, crepine, flange, superior medial protocerebrum, superior intermediate protocerebrum, superior lateral protocerebrum, anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum, gorget, gnathal ganglion, wing neuropil, intermediate tectulum, lower tectulum, abdominal neuromere and wing sensory neuropil (Namiki et al., 2018). It fasciculates with the median tract of the dorsal cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord (Namiki et al., 2018). There is one of these cells per hemisphere (Robinett et al., 2010; Namiki et al., 2018; Wang et al., 2020). It is a cholinergic command-type neuron for ovipositor extrusion (Wang et al., 2020). It receives strong synaptic input from the pC2l neurons, which relay pulse song information (Wang et al., 2020). Namiki et al. (2018) data is for DNp13 (female) according to methods and comparison to Figure S2 in Wang et al. (2020). Namiki et al. (2018) (FBrf0239335), identify this as being morphologically similar to fru-F-800097, described by FlyCircuit (FBrf0212704).
descending neuron of the posterior brain DNp13 (male) [FBbt_00049941]
Doublesex-expressing adult descending neuron belonging to the DNp group in the male, having a cell body in the posterior medial protocerebrum, ventral to the pC1 cluster (Robinett et al., 2010; Wang et al., 2020). Compared to the female DNp13 cell, it has more periesophageal and subesophageal arborization, but less extensive arborization of higher regions (Wang et al., 2020). It extends along the full length of the ventral nerve cord, reaching the abdominal neuromere, but with less extensive arborization in this region than the female DNp13 cell (Wang et al., 2020). There is one of these cells per hemisphere (Robinett et al., 2010). It is activated by the presence of females, but not males (Takayanagi-Kiya and Kiya, 2019).
descending neuron of the posterior brain DNp14 [FBbt_00047647]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNp group, having a cell body on the posterior surface of the brain. This neuron crosses the midline and descends on the ipsilateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the inferior clamp, superior medial protocerebrum, gorget, vest, gnathal ganglion, intermediate tectulum and lower tectulum. It fasciculates with the ventral lateral tract of the ventral cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere. Namiki et al., 2018 (FBrf0239335), identify this as being morphologically similar to VGlut-F-300326, described by FlyCircuit (FBrf0212704).
descending neuron of the posterior brain DNp15 [FBbt_00047648]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNp group, having a cell body on the posterior surface of the brain. This neuron does not cross the midline and descends on the ipsilateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the inferior posterior slope, superior posterior slope, neck neuropil and haltere neuropil. It fasciculates with the intermediate tract of the dorsal cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere. Namiki et al., 2018 (FBrf0239335), identify this as being morphologically similar to VGlut-F-800293 and Cha-F-700077, described by FlyCircuit (FBrf0212704) and descending neuron of the horizontal system 1, described by Suver et al., 2016 (FBrf0234044).
descending neuron of the posterior brain DNp16 [FBbt_00047649]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNp group, having a cell body on the posterior surface of the brain. This neuron does not cross the midline and descends on the ipsilateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the inferior bridge, inferior posterior slope, gnathal ganglion, neck neuropil and haltere neuropil. It fasciculates with the intermediate tract of the dorsal cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is a cluster of up to six of these cells in each hemisphere.
descending neuron of the posterior brain DNp17 [FBbt_00047650]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNp group, having a cell body on the posterior surface of the brain. This neuron does not cross the midline and descends on the ipsilateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the posterior lateral protocerebrum, inferior posterior slope, gnathal ganglion and haltere neuropil. It fasciculates with the intermediate tract of the dorsal cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is a cluster of up to four of these cells in each hemisphere.
descending neuron of the posterior brain DNp18 [FBbt_00047651]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNp group, having a cell body on the posterior surface of the brain. This neuron crosses the midline and descends on the ipsilateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the saddle, antennal mechanosensory and motor center, inferior posterior slope, superior posterior slope, neck neuropil, wing neuropil, intermediate tectulum, abdominal neuromere, T2 leg neuropil and T3 leg neuropil. It fasciculates with the median tract of the dorsal cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere. Namiki et al., 2018 (FBrf0239335), identify this as being morphologically similar to VGlut-F-200226 and fru-F-700251, described by FlyCircuit (FBrf0212704).
descending neuron of the posterior brain DNp19 [FBbt_00047652]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNp group, having a cell body on the posterior surface of the brain. This neuron does not cross the midline and descends on the ipsilateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the inferior bridge, saddle, antennal mechanosensory and motor center, inferior posterior slope, superior posterior slope and intermediate tectulum. It fasciculates with the median tract of the dorsal cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere.
descending neuron of the posterior brain DNp20 [FBbt_00047653]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNp group, having a cell body on the posterior surface of the brain. This neuron does not cross the midline and descends on the ipsilateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the inferior posterior slope, superior posterior slope and neck neuropil. There is one of these cells per hemisphere. Namiki et al., 2018 (FBrf0239335), identify this as being morphologically similar to descending neuron of the ocellar and vertical system 1, described by Strausfeld and Bassemir 1985 (FBrf0239830).
descending neuron of the posterior brain DNp21 [FBbt_00047654]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNp group, having a cell body on the posterior surface of the brain. This neuron crosses the midline and descends on the contralateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the inferior posterior slope, superior posterior slope, gnathal ganglion and intermediate tectulum. It fasciculates with the median tract of the dorsal cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere.
descending neuron of the posterior brain DNp22 [FBbt_00047655]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNp group, having a cell body on the posterior surface of the brain. This neuron does not cross the midline and descends on the ipsilateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the inferior posterior slope, superior posterior slope, neck neuropil, wing neuropil and haltere neuropil. It fasciculates with the median tract of the dorsal cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere. Namiki et al., 2018 (FBrf0239335), identify this as being morphologically similar to descending neuron of the ocellar and vertical system 2 or 3, described by Strausfeld and Bassemir 1985 (FBrf0239830) and VGlut-F-500165 and VGlut-F-200420, described by FlyCircuit (FBrf0212704).
descending neuron of the posterior brain DNp23 [FBbt_00047656]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNp group, having a cell body on the posterior surface of the brain. This neuron crosses the midline and descends on the contralateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the inferior clamp, saddle, anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum, gorget, vest, gnathal ganglion and lower tectulum. It fasciculates with the dorsal lateral tract of the ventral cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere. Namiki et al., 2018 (FBrf0239335), identify this as being morphologically similar to Cha-F-100034, described by FlyCircuit (FBrf0212704).
descending neuron of the posterior brain DNp24 [FBbt_00047657]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNp group, having a cell body on the posterior surface of the brain. This neuron does not cross the midline and descends on the ipsilateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the flange, superior lateral protocerebrum, gnathal ganglion and intermediate tectulum. It fasciculates with the median dorsal abdominal tract in the ventral nerve cord. There is a cluster of up to two of these cells in each hemisphere. Namiki et al., 2018 (FBrf0239335), identify this as being morphologically similar to E0585-F-200004, described by FlyCircuit (FBrf0212704).
descending neuron of the posterior brain DNp25 [FBbt_00047658]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNp group, having a cell body on the posterior surface of the brain. This neuron does not cross the midline and descends on the ipsilateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the superior clamp, lateral horn, flange, prow, superior medial protocerebrum, superior lateral protocerebrum, gnathal ganglion and intermediate tectulum. It fasciculates with the median dorsal abdominal tract in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere.
descending neuron of the posterior brain DNp26 [FBbt_00047659]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNp group, having a cell body on the posterior surface of the brain. This neuron crosses the midline and descends on the contralateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the posterior lateral protocerebrum, posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum, inferior posterior slope, superior posterior slope, gnathal ganglion, neck neuropil and intermediate tectulum. It fasciculates with the median tract of the dorsal cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere.
descending neuron of the posterior brain DNp27 [FBbt_00047660]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNp group, having a cell body on the posterior surface of the brain. This neuron crosses the midline and descends on the contralateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the medulla, lobula plate, lobula, inferior clamp, superior clamp, inferior bridge, saddle, superior medial protocerebrum, superior intermediate protocerebrum, posterior lateral protocerebrum, anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum, wedge, posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum, superior posterior slope, gnathal ganglion, intermediate tectulum, lower tectulum and abdominal neuromere. It fasciculates with the dorsal lateral tract of the ventral cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere.
descending neuron of the posterior brain DNp28 [FBbt_00047661]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNp group, having a cell body on the posterior surface of the brain. This neuron crosses the midline and descends on the contralateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the inferior posterior slope, superior posterior slope, gnathal ganglion, neck neuropil and wing neuropil. It fasciculates with the median tract of the dorsal cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere.
descending neuron of the posterior brain DNp29 [FBbt_00047662]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNp group, having a cell body on the posterior surface of the brain. This neuron crosses the midline and descends on the contralateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the inferior clamp, superior clamp, inferior bridge, cantle, superior lateral protocerebrum, posterior lateral protocerebrum, anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum, posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum, superior posterior slope, vest, gnathal ganglion, intermediate tectulum, lower tectulum, abdominal neuromere and wing sensory neuropil. It fasciculates with the ventral medial tract of the ventral cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere.
descending neuron of the posterior brain DNp30 [FBbt_00047663]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNp group, having a cell body on the posterior surface of the brain. This neuron crosses the midline and descends on the contralateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the antennal lobe, medulla, superior clamp, saddle, antennal mechanosensory and motor center, superior medial protocerebrum, superior intermediate protocerebrum, anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum, posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum, epaulette, vest, gnathal ganglion, intermediate tectulum, wing sensory neuropil, T1 median ventral association center, T2 median ventral association center and T3 median ventral association center. It fasciculates with the median dorsal abdominal tract in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere. Namiki et al., 2018 (FBrf0239335), identify this as being morphologically similar to the giant antennal mechanosensory descending neuron, described by Mu et al., 2014 (FBrf0225358).
descending neuron of the posterior brain DNp31 [FBbt_00047664]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNp group, having a cell body on the posterior surface of the brain. This neuron crosses the midline and descends on the contralateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the inferior bridge, saddle, posterior lateral protocerebrum, inferior posterior slope, superior posterior slope, gnathal ganglion, neck neuropil, wing neuropil, haltere neuropil and intermediate tectulum. It fasciculates with the median tract of the dorsal cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere.
descending neuron of the posterior brain DNp32 [FBbt_00047665]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNp group, having a cell body on the posterior surface of the brain. This neuron does not cross the midline and descends on the ipsilateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the antennal lobe, antler, inferior clamp, superior clamp, crepine, flange, prow, saddle, superior lateral protocerebrum, posterior lateral protocerebrum, wedge, gorget, vest, gnathal ganglion, intermediate tectulum, T1 leg neuropil, T2 leg neuropil and T3 leg neuropil. It fasciculates with the dorsal lateral tract of the ventral cervical fascicle and ventral medial tract of the ventral cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere. Namiki et al., 2018 (FBrf0239335), identify this as being morphologically similar to antennal lobe descending neuron 1, described by Tanaka et al., 2012 (FBrf0219809).
descending neuron of the posterior brain DNp33 [FBbt_00047666]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNp group, having a cell body on the posterior surface of the brain. This neuron does not cross the midline and descends on the ipsilateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the antennal mechanosensory and motor center, neck neuropil, wing neuropil, haltere neuropil and intermediate tectulum. It fasciculates with the ventral lateral tract of the ventral cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere. Namiki et al., 2018 (FBrf0239335), identify this as being morphologically similar to the antennal mechanosensory and motor center D1 projection neuron (FBbt:00110978), described by Matsuo et al., 2014 (FBrf0225118).
descending neuron of the posterior brain DNp34 [FBbt_00047667]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNp group, having a cell body on the posterior surface of the brain. This neuron crosses the midline and descends on the ipsilateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum, posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum, inferior posterior slope, epaulette, gorget, gnathal ganglion, T1 leg neuropil, T2 leg neuropil and T3 leg neuropil. It fasciculates with the median tract of the dorsal cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere.
descending neuron of the posterior brain DNp35 [FBbt_00047668]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNp group, having a cell body on the posterior surface of the brain. This neuron crosses the midline and descends on the ipsilateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the inferior clamp, saddle, anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum, posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum, gorget, gnathal ganglion and lower tectulum. It fasciculates with the dorsal lateral tract of the ventral cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere.
descending neuron of the posterior brain DNp42 [FBbt_00052181]
Adult descending neuron belonging to the DNp group, having a cell body on the posterior surface of the brain. It receives input in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Huoviala et al., 2020). It has axonal arborization in the tectulum, across all three thoracic neuromeres, and it also innervates the accessory mesothoracic neuromere and ventral association center (Huoviala et al., 2020). There is one of these cells per hemisphere (Huoviala et al., 2020). It is involved in innate avoidance of odors during egg-laying (Huoviala et al., 2020).
descending neuron of the posterior brain DNp43 [FBbt_00052182]
Adult descending neuron belonging to the DNp group, having a cell body on the posterior surface of the brain. It receives input in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum and projects to the ventral nerve cord (Huoviala et al., 2020). There is one of these cells per hemisphere (Huoviala et al., 2020).
descending neuron of the posterior brain DNp44 [FBbt_00049697]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNp group, having a cell body on the posterior surface of the brain (Bates et al., 2020). It is a primary neuron (Bates et al., 2020).
descending neuron outside of the brain [FBbt_00047518]
Adult neuron that fasciculates with the cervical connective and has a cell body in the head, but outside of the brain.
descending neuron outside of the brain DNx01 [FBbt_00047669]
Descending neuron belonging to the DNx group, having a cell body outside of the brain. This neuron crosses the midline and descends on the ipsilateral side of the cervical connective. It has neurites in the wedge, gnathal ganglion, intermediate tectulum, lower tectulum, abdominal neuromere, T1 leg neuropil and T2 leg neuropil. It fasciculates with the dorsal lateral tract of the ventral cervical fascicle in the ventral nerve cord. There is one of these cells per hemisphere. Namiki et al., 2018 (FBrf0239335), identify this as being morphologically similar to the sensory cell of the large campaniform sensillum, described by Nassel et al., 1984 (FBrf0239831).
desD neuron [FBbt_00002002]
Sensory neuron of the larval peripheral nervous system that innervates a dorsal external sense (des) organ. These neurons are found in the thoracic and abdominal segments, they are relatively dorsal within the des cluster, dorsal to desC (Dambly-Chaudiere and Ghysen, 1986).
desE neuron [FBbt_00002003]
Sensory neuron of the larval peripheral nervous system that innervates a dorsal external sense (des) organ. These neurons are found only in the thoracic segments, and are the dorsalmost des neurons (Dambly-Chaudiere and Ghysen, 1986).
desn neuron [FBbt_00002004]
Sensory neuron that innervates an external sensory organ. It is part of a group of neurons with apposed dendrites, located in the dorsal region of a larval abdominal segment.
deutero/tritocerebral embryonic fiber tract [FBbt_00001630]
Tract of the embryonic deutocerebrum and tritocerebrum.
deutero/tritocerebral embryonic fiber tract founder cluster [FBbt_00001617]
Embryonic fiber tract founder cluster that overlaps with parts of the deutocerebrum as well as of the tritocerebral neurectoderm. It is located ventral to the protocerebral embryonic fiber tract founder cluster. Nassif et al., (1998) use Fas2 (FBgn0000635) immunolabelling to visualize the founder clusters.
deutocerebral neuroblast [FBbt_00001353]
A neuroblast located in the deutocerebrum. Some of these are serial homologues of neuroblasts found in the thoracic neuromeres (Urbach et al., 2016). In the embryo, individual neuroblasts are named according to their position relative to major morphological features (cephalic furrow, invaginating foregut, dorsal and ventral midline, their relative position with respect to each other, their time of segregation and their expression of markers) (Urbach et al., 2003).
deutocerebrum [FBbt_00003923]
Neuromere of the antennal segment, located between the protocerebrum and tritocerebrum, connected to antennal nerve trunk (Urbach and Technau, 2003; Ito et al., 2014).
developing embryonic structure [FBbt_00004208]
Any developing material anatomical entity (FBbt:00007006) that is part of some embryo (FBbt:00000052).
developing material anatomical entity [FBbt_00007006]
[anterior optic tubercle primordial on L3 CNS template, Wood2018; computer graphic; protocerebral bridge - primordial on L3 CNS template, Wood2018; L3 CNS template - Wood2018; developing material anatomical entity; nodulus - primordial on L3 CNS template, Wood2018; fan-shaped body - primordial on L3 CNS template, Wood2018]
developing neuron [FBbt_00051423]
Neuron that is in a transient state between birth and its first mature morphology or between its larval and adult morphologies.
developmental compartment [FBbt_00007110]
A region of developing tissue that is partially delimited by a compartment boundary. A compartment boundary is a sharp, stable boundary through a developing tissue that cells do not cross during development and that typically has no morphological correlate. The cells comprising the compartment form a population defined by their inability to cross the compartment boundary.
dFB neuron of the dopaminergic PPL1 cluster [FBbt_00110322]
Adult neuron of the dopaminergic PPL1 cluster, whose main projection terminates in the dorsal fan-shaped body with a large-field arborization pattern consisting of mainly presynaptic terminals (Liu et al., 2012; Hulse et al., 2020). It receives input in the superior protocerebrum (Hulse et al., 2020). There are three of these cells per hemisphere, each arborizing in a different layer (Hulse et al., 2020) and they develop from the CP2 (DL1) neuroblast (Ren et al., 2016). These cells promote wakefulness (Liu et al., 2012).
Dh31 cell of the embryonic/larval midgut [FBbt_00058007]
Enteroendocrine cell of the larval midgut that secretes the diuretic hormone Dh31 (FBgn0032048). These cells are particularly abundant in the anterior midgut but are also present in the middle and posterior midgut (Veenstra et al., 2009).
Dh31 neuron [FBbt_00048303]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that capable of some peptide hormone secretion (GO:0030072) and expresses Dh31 (FBgn0032048).
Dh44 neuron [FBbt_00047126]
A DH44 secreting neuron. Three bilateral pairs of these cells exist in the pars intercerebralis, all of which co-express leucokinin receptor. There are also DH44 neurons in the ventral nerve cord. DH44 neurons have been associated with desiccation tolerance and sugar sensing in the adult.
Dh44 neuron of pars intercerebralis [FBbt_00047132]
Diuretic hormone 44 (DH44)-expressing neuron with a cell body located in the pars intercerebralis. Found in three bilateral pairs that co-express leucokinin receptor.
DI fascicle [FBbt_00005904]
Dorsal fascicle of the larval ventral nerve cord that is found in an intermediate position on the medial-lateral axis, dorsal to the CI fascicles (Landgraf et al., 2003).
digestive system [FBbt_00005055]
The organ system involved in the absorption of nutrients.
direct flight muscle [FBbt_00003379]
Cell of the tubular muscle that inserts on apodemes at the base of the wing hinge to allow for the fine control of movements that are necessary for wing positioning and steering during flight. It derives from a direct flight muscle precursor cell of the wing disc (Kozopas and Nusse, 2002).
direct flight muscle [FBbt_00058900]
Tubular muscle that inserts on apodemes at the base of the wing hinge to allow for the fine control of movements that are necessary for wing positioning and steering during flight. It derives from a direct flight muscle precursor cell of the wing disc (Kozopas and Nusse, 2002).
direct flight muscle motor neuron [FBbt_00004065]
Motor neuron that innervates the direct flight muscles. Their aspect can be stubbly, fibrous or tufted.
direct flight muscle precursor cell [FBbt_00058199]
An adepithelial cell of the wing disc that gives rise to a direct flight muscle cell in the adult. These cells are located on the region of the presumptive notum. They are distinguished from other flight muscle precursor cells by their expression of cut (Kozopas and Nusse, 2002; Zappia et al., 2020).
disc epithelium proper [FBbt_00007029]
A columnar epithelial monolayer with marked apical-basal polarity: the apical side faces the disc lumen, the basal side is underlain by a basal lamina. The anterior-posterior compartment boundary of the imaginal discs runs through the middle of this epithelium. Cells in this epithelium are coupled by gap junctions, but this coupling is much reduced across the anterior-posterior compartment boundary.
discal cell [FBbt_00004779]
Distal part of the wing cell (intervein) region proximal to the posterior cross vein and bounded by L3 and L4. See FBrf0066905 == Lindsley and Zimm, 1992 for a good schematic identifying wing cells (intervein).
discal sclerite [FBbt_00004524]
Horse-shoe shaped sclerite on the distal end of the labrum, bordering the oral opening.
dissociated larval fat cell [FBbt_00049951]
Fat cell of the larva that is found in the pupa or early adult and has detached from other larval fat cells (Nelliot et al., 2006). These cells persist into the newly-eclosed adult to provide a food source (Aguila et al., 2007). They are no longer detectable from day 3 of adult life (Butterworth et al., 1988). Can be distinguished from adult fat cells by increased expression of Lsp2 (Aguila et al., 2007; Chintapalli et al., 2007 - FBrf0200485).
distal costal vein [FBbt_00004756]
Distal-most of the three segments of the costal vein. It bears two rows of widely spaced, recurved microchaetae and two large macrochaetae at its distal tip. The distal costal is also referred to as marginal vein or wing vein L1 (Blair, 2007).
distal epithelial cell of leg disc [FBbt_00059164]
Epithelial cell of the leg disc that gives rise to the claw and the tarsal segments of the leg. It is located in the central part of the leg disc. It expresses Distal-less (Estella et al., 2012; Tse et al., 2022).
distal group terminal organ sensillum [FBbt_00002691]
One of a group of 11 sensilla arranged in a circle in the distal region of the larval terminal organ.
distal larval optic neuropil [FBbt_00048290]
Distal region of the larval optic neuropil, closest to the entry point of the Bolwig nerve. It contains the terminals of the Rh6 photoreceptors. The distal LON in Sprecher et al., 2011 (FBrf0215208) also included the intermediate LON; these were separated in Larderet et al., 2017.
distal medulla glial cell [FBbt_00100528]
Glial cell located proximal to the marginal glial cells. They elaborate long processes and wrap R cell axons in the medulla, which stop precisely at the base of expanded R8 and R7 growth cones. They also extend processes to the bottom of the lamina furrow (Poeck et al., 2001). Original reference (Poeck et al., 2001) does not distinguish ensheathing and reticular glia, so this cell type covers both [FBC:CP].
distal medullary amacrine neuron [FBbt_00003767]
An amacrine neuron that is intrinsic to the medulla, whose soma is located in the cortex of the medulla and that branches and arborizes in the distal medulla. These neurons project through the distal surface of the medulla, to form wide (sometimes very wide) terminal arborizations mainly or completely restricted to a single layer of the medulla.
distal medullary amacrine neuron Dm-DRA1 [FBbt_00049483]
Distal medullary amacrine neuron that arborizes in layer M6, where it receives input from R7 photoreceptor cells of the dorsal rim area of the retina, but not photoreceptors outside of the dorsal rim area (Sancer et al., 2019). These cells also form presynaptic sites in a layer below M6 (Sancer et al., 2019). They vary in morphology based on their position (Sancer et al., 2019).
distal medullary amacrine neuron Dm-DRA2 [FBbt_00049484]
Distal medullary amacrine neuron that arborizes in layer M6, where it receives input from R8 photoreceptor cells of the dorsal rim area of the retina, but not other photoreceptors outside of the dorsal rim area (Sancer et al., 2019). These cells do not project deeper than M6, but have vertical projections, extending upwards from M6, following incoming R8 terminals (Sancer et al., 2019). They vary in morphology based on their position (Sancer et al., 2019).
distal medullary amacrine neuron Dm1 [FBbt_00003768]
Distal medullary wide-field amacrine neuron whose cell body is located in the anterior region of the cell body rind of the medulla. It branches extensively at the distal surface of the medulla forming a moderately broad arbor with each branch making a distinctive bouton-like terminal in the region between M1 and M2 (in the same sublayer as Dm18, and more proximal than Dm9 and Dm10 in M1), from which short, fine terminal branches project (Morante and Desplan, 2008; Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989). The arbor varies in shape between cells, covering around 20-30 columns, but with these areas overlapping. The size of the terminals of Dm1 is smaller than those of Dm18. There are around 40 Dm1 neurons per hemisphere. They are glutamatergic (Davis et al., 2020). Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
distal medullary amacrine neuron Dm10 [FBbt_00110135]
Distal medullary wide-field amacrine neuron whose cell body is located in the cell body rind of the medulla. It has a distinct tri-stratified layer pattern, branching extensively in medulla layers M1, M3B and M5. Its arbor resembles an ellipse, with the long axis aligned with the dorsal-ventral axis, and covering less than 10 columns. The processes in M1 and M3B to M5 are located in an intracolumnar position. There are around 300 Dm10 neurons per hemisphere. They are GABAergic (Davis et al., 2020). Pre-synaptic terminals were assessed by labelling with a UAS-Synaptotagmin reporter (P{UAS-HA-syt}) [FBtp0015803]. The identification of dendrites and axons was done using a UAS-Dscam (P{UAS-Dscam.exon17.1.GFP}) [FBtp0021447] or a UAS-tau (P{SUAS-tau-lacZ.O}) [FBtp0010033] reporter, respectively (Morante and Desplan, 2008).
distal medullary amacrine neuron Dm11 [FBbt_00111272]
Distal medullary wide-field amacrine neuron whose cell body is located in the dorsal region of the cell body rind of the medulla. Its primary neurite extends beyond M6A layer, and then turns back, forming recurrent processes from M6A to M1, and into the first optic chiasm. The arbor varies in shape between cells, covering around 9 columns and showing tiling. The terminals in M6A layer occupy the whole layer, whereas in the other layers the processes are thin, occupying only one column, and being associated with R7 and R8 photoreceptor axons. There are around 70 Dm11 neurons per hemisphere. They are glutamatergic (Davis et al., 2020).
distal medullary amacrine neuron Dm12 [FBbt_00111273]
Distal medullary wide-field amacrine neuron whose cell body is located in the cell body rind of the medulla. Its primary neurite extends into the M6 layer, and then turns back to project to M3B. The arbor is circular in shape, overlapping and covering around 15-20 columns. The arbor is located in a peripheral intracolumnar position. There are around 120 Dm12 neurons per hemisphere. They are glutamatergic (Davis et al., 2020).
distal medullary amacrine neuron Dm13 [FBbt_00111274]
Distal medullary wide-field amacrine neuron whose cell body is located in anterior region of the cell body rind of the medulla. Its primary neurite extends deeper into the medulla layer, and then turns back to form to branches in M4. The arbors overlap, forming a grid-like arrangement and covering around 50-100 columns. The arbor is located in a peripheral intracolumnar position. There are around 15-20 Dm13 neurons per hemisphere.
distal medullary amacrine neuron Dm14 [FBbt_00111275]
Distal medullary wide-field amacrine neuron whose cell body is located in dorsal anterior region of the cell body rind of the medulla. Its primary neurite branches in the M2 layer, in the same sublayer as Dm17 and Dm19. The arbors overlap, forming a grid-like arrangement and covering around 50-100 columns. The arbor is located in a peripheral intracolumnar position. There are around 15 Dm14 neurons per hemisphere.
distal medullary amacrine neuron Dm15 [FBbt_00111276]
Distal medullary wide-field amacrine neuron whose cell body is located in the cell body rind of the medulla. Its primary neurite branches in the M2 layer, in the same sublayer as Dm14, Dm17 and Dm19 though its branches extend slightly deeper. The arbor resembles an ellipse, overlapping with that of other cells, and with the longer axis oriented at a slight angle to the anterior-posterior axis. It covers less than 10 columns. The arbor is located in a peripheral intracolumnar position. There are around 250 Dm15 neurons per hemisphere.
distal medullary amacrine neuron Dm16 [FBbt_00111277]
Distal medullary wide-field amacrine neuron whose cell body is located in the cell body rind of the medulla. Its primary neurite branches in both the M1/M2 and M2/M3 boundary regions. The arbor is elongated along the dorsal-ventral axis, with higher arbor density located at the dorsal end of the cell. The arbor is located in a peripheral columnar position. There are around 100 Dm16 neurons per hemisphere.
distal medullary amacrine neuron Dm17 [FBbt_00111278]
Distal medullary wide-field amacrine neuron whose cell body is located near the anterior edge of the medulla. Its primary neurite branches in the M2 layer, in the same sublayer as Dm14 and Dm19, and often shows bifurcations that cover separate medulla regions. It is a very large cell, with its arbor covering up to half of the whole M2 layer. The arbor is located in a intracolumnar position. There are 5 Dm17 neurons per hemisphere.
distal medullary amacrine neuron Dm18 [FBbt_00111279]
Distal medullary wide-field amacrine neuron whose cell body is located in the cell body rind of the medulla. Its primary neurite branches in the boundary between M1 and M2 layers, in the same sublayer as Dm1. The arbors form a grid-like arrangement and cover around 50-100 columns. The arbor is located in a peripheral intracolumnar position. There are around 20 Dm18 neurons per hemisphere.
distal medullary amacrine neuron Dm19 [FBbt_00111280]
Distal medullary wide-field amacrine neuron whose cell body is located in the dorsal region of the cell body rind of the medulla. Its primary neurite branches in the M2 layer, in the same sublayer as Dm14 and Dm17. The arbor is very large, covering 100-200 columns. The majority of processes are located in a central columnar position, similar to Dm6. There are around 15 Dm19 neurons per hemisphere.
distal medullary amacrine neuron Dm2 [FBbt_00003769]
Distal medullary wide-field amacrine neuron whose cell body is located in the cell body rind of the medulla. It terminates with a small bushy arbor with mixed terminal morphology in layers M3-M6B. The arbors in M6B extend into neighboring columns on the dorsal side. The small arbors cover 2 columns in M6 and one in the other layers. Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
distal medullary amacrine neuron Dm20 [FBbt_00111281]
Distal medullary wide-field amacrine neuron whose cell body is located in the dorsal and ventral regions of the cell body rind of the medulla. Its arbor is mainly located in the M3B layer, though there are branches in more proximal and distal layers, and processes branch multiple times between the edge of M1 and M3B layers. The arbor varies in shape between cells, covering 50-100 columns, and overlapping considerably. The processes are located in a peripheral intracolumnar position, similar to Dm12. There are around 50 Dm20 neurons per hemisphere.
distal medullary amacrine neuron Dm3 [FBbt_00003770]
Distal medullary wide-field amacrine neuron whose cell body is located in the cell body rind of the medulla. It projects asymmetrically along layers M2 and M3A forming mixed morphology arborizations (Morante and Desplan, 2008; Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989). The arborization is proximal to that of Dm15 in M2 and distal to Dm4, Dm12 and Dm20 in M3B. Its arbor has a distinct narrow and elongated shape, covering one column wide and 10 columns long. The arbors overlap significantly between cells, aligning with rows of medulla columns, and extending in one of two orthogonal orientations. It is a glutamatergic neuron (Raghu and Borst, 2011). The neurotransmitter was assessed by labelling cells with a vGlut[CNSIII]-GAL4 driver [FBti0129148] (Raghu and Borst, 2011). Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
distal medullary amacrine neuron Dm3a [FBbt_00052303]
Dm3 neuron with posterior-ventrally oriented dendrites (Ozel et al., 2021). It can be distinguished from Dm3b based on its lack of bi expression (Ozel et al., 2021).
distal medullary amacrine neuron Dm3b [FBbt_00052304]
Dm3 neuron with posterior-dorsally oriented dendrites (Ozel et al., 2021). It can be distinguished from Dm3a based on its expression of bi (Ozel et al., 2021).
distal medullary amacrine neuron Dm4 [FBbt_00003771]
Distal medullary wide-field amacrine neuron whose cell body is located in the anterior region of the cell body rind of the medulla. The main neurite extends into M6, and then turns back to arborize in the boundary between M5 and M6, and in M3B, with mixed morphology arborizations. The arbor varies in shape between cells, covering around 21 columns, but with these areas tiling. It is located in a central position in the column, surrounded by the terminal of photoreceptors R7 and R8, with the cell boundaries following the column boundaries. There are around 40 Dm4 neurons per hemisphere. They are glutamatergic (Davis et al., 2020). Classified as columnar based on first stretch of main projection being limited to a single column, but as it then bends and projects along the plane of M5/M6 where it arborizes, this is clearly an edge case. Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation were judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
distal medullary amacrine neuron Dm5 [FBbt_00003772]
Distal medullary wide-field amacrine neuron that has a moderately broad, fine terminal arborization in layers M4-6. It is a glutamatergic neuron (Raghu and Borst, 2011). The neurotransmitter was assessed by labelling cells with a vGlut[CNSIII]-GAL4 driver [FBti0129148] (Raghu and Borst, 2011). Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
distal medullary amacrine neuron Dm6 [FBbt_00003773]
Distal medullary wide-field amacrine neuron whose cell body is located in the ventral region of the cell body rind of the medulla. It branches extensively at the distal surface of the medulla forming a broad arbor with each branch making a distinctive bleb-type terminal in the boundary between M1 and M2 layers from which short, fine terminal branches project into M2. The arborization overlaps with both the sublayers occupied by Dm1/Dm18, and Dm14/Dm17/Dm19. The arborizations in M1/M2 are enriched in presynaptic terminals. The arbor varies in shape between cells, covering around 30-40 columns, with these areas overlapping. It is located in a intracolumnar position, in the same region as the terminals of lamina monopolar neuron L2, and more central than that of Dm1 and Dm14. There are around 30 Dm6 neurons per hemisphere. Pre-synaptic terminals were assessed by labelling with a UAS-Synaptotagmin reporter (P{UAS-HA-syt}) [FBtp0015803]. The identification of dendrites and axons was done using a UAS-Dscam (P{UAS-Dscam.exon17.1.GFP}) [FBtp0021447] or a UAS-tau (P{UAS-tau-lacZ.O}) [FBtp0010033] reporter, respectively (Morante and Desplan, 2008).
distal medullary amacrine neuron Dm7 [FBbt_00003774]
Distal medullary amacrine neuron that branches in layer M6. The branches spread along the layer, forming an arbor in M6 with terminals of mixed morphology. Some collaterals from this arbor extend to M4 where they also spread to form an arbor with terminals of mixed morphology. Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
distal medullary amacrine neuron Dm8 [FBbt_00013774]
Glutamatergic (Gao et al., 2008; Karuppudurai et al., 2014) distal medullary amacrine neuron that branches extensively in medulla layer M6A (Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989; Takemura et al., 2013; Nern et al., 2015), spanning approximately 16 medulla columns (Karuppudurai et al., 2014), with centrifugal projections back to layer M4 (Takemura et al., 2013; Nern et al., 2015). The highest arbor density is found in the center of the cell, within one column, with these regions tiling, while the rest of the arbor overlaps with other Dm8 cells considerably (Gao et al., 2008; Nern et al., 2015). In layer M6, it is postsynaptic to several R7 photoreceptor cells and presynaptic to Tm5c (Gao et al., 2008; Takemura et al., 2013; Karuppudurai et al., 2014). The contacts with Tm5c are clustered in one column at the center of the dendritic field of Dm8 (Karuppudurai et al., 2014). It is involved in UV preference (Gao et al., 2008). Connectivity inferred from EM reconstructions from a single EM section. The neurotransmitter was assessed in cells labelled with a glutamate GAL4 driver P{GawB}vGlut[OK371] [FBti0076967] (Gao et al., 2008), RT-PCR and by immunohistochemistry (Karuppudurai et al., 2014). Connectivity with R7 was assessed by EM reconstruction of a single medulla column (Gao et al., 2008) or reconstruction of serial-section TEM (Takemura et al., 2013).
distal medullary amacrine neuron Dm8b [FBbt_00110069]
Distal medullary amacrine neuron that branches in medulla layers M6, M7 and M8 (Hasegawa et al., 2011).
distal medullary amacrine neuron Dm9 [FBbt_00111271]
Distal medullary wide-field amacrine neuron whose cell body is located in the ventral region of the cell body rind of the medulla. It as a tubular shape, and extends between the distal M1 and M6A layers. The arbors overlap in M1 and M6A, but otherwise tile. The processes in M2 and M5 occupy a central column position and are closely associated with R7 and R8 photoreceptor axons, covering around 7 columns. There are around 110 Dm9 neurons per hemisphere. They are glutamatergic (Davis et al., 2020).
distal medullary amacrine neuron vGlutDmnew1 [FBbt_00110095]
Distal medullary amacrine neuron that branches extensively in medulla layers M1 to M4, with blob-like protrusions at the terminals. It is a glutamatergic neuron (Raghu and Borst, 2011). The neurotransmitter was assessed by labelling cells with a vGlut[CNSIII]-GAL4 driver (Raghu and Borst, 2011).
distal pretarsal depressor muscle [FBbt_00058126]
Depressor muscle that originates in the proximal tibia and attaches to the long tendon of the leg to lower the pretarsus. There are 6 or 7 of these cells per muscle (Soler et al., 2004).
distal pretarsal depressor muscle [FBbt_00059118]
Depressor muscle that originates in the proximal tibia and attaches to the long tendon of the leg to lower the pretarsus. There are 6 or 7 of these cells per muscle (Soler et al., 2004).
distal radius [FBbt_00047866]
Region of the radial vein that is furthest from the body of the fly. Its proximal boundary is marked by wing septum 2 and it ends where wing vein L1 branches from the radial vein.
distal rostral sensillum [FBbt_00004168]
Trichoid sensillum located at the distal end of the rostral membrane of the adult head, near to the insertion of the palpus. There are two to four of these.
distal sensillum of ventral cibarial sense organ [FBbt_00100157]
Distal-most sensillum of the ventral cibarial sense organ of the adult pharynx. It is innervated by four gustatory receptor neurons (Gendre et al., 2003).
distiproboscis [FBbt_00004542]
The most distal region of the proboscis, contiguous to the haustellum. It contains the labellum. May correspond to the pair of labella (no other parts), based on a brief scan of the literature [FBC:CP].
diverticulum of gut [FBbt_00100316]
Branch from the gut that forms a blind sac.
DL fascicle [FBbt_00015900]
Dorsalmost lateral longitudinal fascicle of the larval ventral nerve cord (Landgraf et al., 2003).
DL neuron [FBbt_00001574]
[DL neuron; embryonic/larval neuron]
dlm motor neuron [FBbt_00048112]
Any motor neuron that innervates any dorsal medial muscle. They arborize in the wing neuropil. Some of these cells play a role in pulse song generation (O’Sullivan et al., 2018).
DM fascicle [FBbt_00005909]
Dorsalmost medial longitudinal fascicle of the larval ventral nerve cord (Landgraf et al., 2003).
DM1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00048515]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that develops from some neuroblast DM1 (FBbt:00050018).
DM2 lineage neuron [FBbt_00052205]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that develops from some neuroblast DM2 (FBbt:00050121).
DM3 lineage neuron [FBbt_00052201]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that develops from some neuroblast DM3 (FBbt:00050100).
DM4 lineage neuron [FBbt_00052204]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that develops from some neuroblast DM4 (FBbt:00050252).
DM5 lineage neuron [FBbt_00052203]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that develops from some neuroblast DM5 (FBbt:00050059).
DM5 secondary intermediate neural progenitor 1 [FBbt_00052688]
First intermediate neural progenitor to be born from neuroblast DM5 during the post-embryonic stage (Ren et al., 2016).
DM6 lineage neuron [FBbt_00052202]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that develops from some neuroblast DM6 (FBbt:00050142).
DM6 secondary intermediate neural progenitor 1 [FBbt_00052687]
First intermediate neural progenitor to be born from neuroblast DM6 during the post-embryonic stage (Ren et al., 2016).
dMP2 Ilp7 neuron of abdominal segment 6 [FBbt_00100535]
dMP2 neuron located in embryonic/larval abdominal segment 6, and which expresses Ilp7.
dMP2 Ilp7 neuron of abdominal segment 7 [FBbt_00100536]
dMP2 neuron located in embryonic/larval abdominal segment 7, and which expresses Ilp7.
dMP2 Ilp7 neuron of abdominal segment 8 [FBbt_00100537]
dMP2 neuron located in embryonic/larval abdominal segment 8, and which expresses Ilp7.
dMP2 Ilp7 neuron of abdominal segment 9 [FBbt_00100538]
dMP2 neuron located in embryonic/larval abdominal segment 9, and which expresses Ilp7.
dMP2 neuron [FBbt_00001602]
Insulinergic intersegmental interneuron that is one of two cells differentiating from neuroblast MP2. It projects posteriorly in a medial fascicle of the connective. Axons from dMP2 neurons innervate the hindgut, forming two fascicles that extend on opposite sides of the hindgut (Miguel-Aliaga et al., 2008). By the adult stage, arbors have formed that innervate the anterior intestines and the rectum. dMP2 neurons perform a pioneer function in embryos then undergo apoptosis in all but segments A1-A9 (Miguel-Aliaga et al., 2008).
DN1 neuron [FBbt_00003629]
DN (dorsal Period-expressing neuron of adult brain) whose cell body is located dorsal to the projections of the s-LNv Pdf neurons (FBbt:00003764). There are about 17 of these per cluster.
DN1-like neuron [FBbt_00049789]
Neuron with a similar morphology to DN1 neurons, with a slightly more posterior soma (Marin et al., 2020). It receives input in the lateral accessory calyx and connects to the accessory medulla (Marin et al., 2020). It receives strong input from visual projection neurons, as well as VP3 vPN (Marin et al., 2020). It is a lateral horn output neuron (Bates et al., 2020). There is one of these per hemisphere (Marin et al., 2020).
DN1a neuron [FBbt_00007429]
Anteriorly located member of the Period-expressing DN1 cluster of the adult brain (Shafer et al., 2006). It is a primary neuron (Bates et al., 2020). There are two DN1a neurons per cluster located between 15 and 30 micrometers anterior to the DN1p cluster (Shafer et al., 2006). They receive input in the lateral accessory calyx and lateral horn and connect to the accessory medulla (Bates et al., 2020; Marin et al., 2020). A large amount of input is from the thermosensory VP3 vPN and VP2 adPN neurons (Marin et al., 2020).
DN1p neuron [FBbt_00007430]
Posteriorly located member of the Period-expressing DN1 cluster of the adult brain that expresses glass (FBgn0004618). There are 14-17 DN1p cells per cluster. Many, perhaps all cells in this cluster project through the dorsal fusion commissure (Helfrich-Forster et al., 2007).
DN2 neuron [FBbt_00003630]
DN (dorsal Period-expressing neuron of adult brain) whose medium-sized cell body is located posteriorly in the dorsal superior brain, ventral to the projections of the s-LNv Pdf neurons (FBbt:00003764). There are 2 cells in each DN2 cluster.
DN3 neuron [FBbt_00003631]
DN (dorsal Period-expressing neuron of adult brain) with a cell body located in the lateral-most cluster of Period expressing DN neurons. There are around 40 cells in each cluster.
DN3a neuron [FBbt_00007431]
DN (dorsal Period-expressing neuron of adult brain) with a medium-sized cell body, located in the lateral-most cluster of per expressing DN neurons. There are two cells per hemisphere, each of which project anteriorly to the aMe (Helfrich-Forster et al., 2007).
DO1 motor neuron [FBbt_00110225]
Any motor neuron (FBbt:00005123) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some dorsal oblique muscle 1 (FBbt:00110226). Following Landgraf et al., 1997, larval motor neurons are named according to the muscle they innervate. The same caveats therefore apply regarding inference of serial homology from nomenclature as for the muscles: Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name.
DO2 motor neuron [FBbt_00110228]
Larval motor neuron that develops from neuroblast NB7-1 and innervates dorsal oblique muscle 2 (Landgraf et al., 1997). It fasciculates with the intersegmental nerve and its soma is in the segment anterior to the muscle it innervates (Landgraf et al., 1997; Zarin and Labrador, 2019). Following Landgraf et al., 1997, larval motor neurons are named according to the muscle they innervate. The same caveats therefore apply regarding inference of serial homology from nomenclature as for the muscles: Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name. Based on cell body position, the DO2 motor neuron corresponds to the U3 neuron (personal communication by Matthias Landgraf - FBrf0221138), however, Zarin et al. (2019) report that the DO2 motor neuron corresponds to U2.
DO3 motor neuron [FBbt_00011548]
Motor neuron that innervates the dorsal oblique muscle 3 (muscle 11). There are muscles referred to as dorsal oblique 3 in segments T1 to A7 (Bate, 1993). Following Landgraf et al., 1997, larval motor neurons are named according to the muscle they innervate. The same caveats therefore apply regarding inference of serial homology from nomenclature as for the muscles: Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name.
DO4 motor neuron [FBbt_00110238]
Motor neuron that innervates the dorsal oblique muscle 4 (muscle 19). There are muscles referred to as dorsal oblique 4 in segments T1 to A7 (Bate, 1993). Following Landgraf et al., 1997, larval motor neurons are named according to the muscle they innervate. The same caveats therefore apply regarding inference of serial homology from nomenclature as for the muscles: Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name.
dopaminergic GNG neuron [FBbt_00048266]
A dopaminergic neuron whose cell body is located in a cluster of 4 cell bodies in the ventral gnathal ganglion.
dopaminergic lamina neuron [FBbt_00111200]
A dopaminergic neuron whose cell body is located in the lateral cell body region. It projects through the anterior surface of the medulla and branches extensively throughout the lamina. There are 4 of these neurons in a cluster.
dopaminergic medulla neuron [FBbt_00111201]
A dopaminergic neuron whose small cell body is located on the surface of the medulla. It projects to a deeper layer of the medulla where it forms a fiber plexus.
dopaminergic neuron [FBbt_00005131]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that capable of some dopamine secretion, neurotransmission (GO:0061527).
dopaminergic PAL neuron [FBbt_00100215]
A dopaminergic neuron whose cell body is located in a cluster of approximately 5 cell bodies in the cortex located lateral to the dorsal portion of the vertical lobes in the middle of the superior lateral protocerebrum of the adult brain. Mao and Davis (2009) identify 8 protocerebral clusters coincidentally positive for TH-GAL4 activity and tyrosine hydroxylase immunoreactivity, implying these cells are dopaminergic.
dopaminergic PAM neuron [FBbt_00100214]
A dopaminergic neuron whose cell body is located in a cluster of approximately 100 cell bodies in the cortex of the anterior inferior medial protocerebrum of the adult brain (Mao and Davis, 2009). There are 15 types, of which most (but not all) target the medial lobe (Li et al., 2020). They all follow a mushroom body commissure to the contralateral mushroom body (Li et al., 2020). The cluster of PAM neurons was judged by a curator to correspond to the AM cell cluster in Budnik and White (1988).
dopaminergic PAM neuron 1 [FBbt_00111015]
Dopaminergic neuron of the PAM cluster whose axon projects to the gamma lobe slice 5 (Aso et al., 2014). Its dendrites arborize in the superior medial protocerebrum (Aso et al., 2014). There are around 20 neurons of this type in each hemisphere (Aso et al., 2014; Li et al., 2020; Otto et al., 2020). These neurons form the adult fruitless aSP13 lineage clone (Aso et al., 2014; Zhao et al., 2018). Several subtypes described by Otto et al. (2020) and Li et al. (2020), only those consistent between both have been made as subclasses [FBC:CP].
dopaminergic PAM neuron 10 [FBbt_00110994]
A mushroom body medial lobe arborizing neuron 8 (MB-M8) of the dopaminergic PAM cluster that projects bilaterally to the surface and core layers of the beta lobe slice 1 (Aso et al., 2014). Dendritic arborizations are found in the superior intermediate and lateral protocerebrum (Aso et al., 2014). There are around 6 neurons of this type per hemisphere (Aso et al., 2014; Li et al., 2020).
dopaminergic PAM neuron 11 [FBbt_00111022]
A dopaminergic neuron of the PAM cluster that projects to the alpha lobe slice 1 (Aso et al., 2014). Dendritic arborizations are found in the superior medial, intermediate and lateral protocerebrum (Aso et al., 2014). It receives input from MBON-07 in the superior intermediate protocerebrum and the superior lateral protocerebrum and outputs onto this neuron in the mushroom body alpha lobe slice 1 (Ichinose et al., 2015). There are around 7 of these cells per hemisphere (Aso et al., 2014; Li et al., 2020). It is involved in the formation of long term reward memory (Yamagata et al., 2015). Stated to correspond to MB-VP1 from Tanaka et al. (2008) in Aso et al. (2014), but this neuron has presynapses in alpha1 and not the pedunculus (Aso et al., 2014; Li et al., 2020). Three morphological clusters of individuals found in Li et al. (2020), but not clear if these are conserved between organisms.
dopaminergic PAM neuron 12 [FBbt_00100230]
Dopaminergic PAM neuron whose cell body fiber runs dorsally along the anterior surface of the gamma lobe, with one branch innervating the middle part of the gamma lobe (slice 3) (Tanaka et al., 2008; Aso et al., 2014). Another branch bifurcates on the dorsal surface of the medial lobe (Tanaka et al., 2008), with one fiber having dendritic terminals in the crepine and superior medial protocerebrum behind the medial lobe (Tanaka et al., 2008; Aso et al., 2014). The fiber other turns medially through the border between the gamma and beta’ lobes and enters the opposite hemisphere, where it runs horizontally, enter the medial lobe at the border between the gamma and beta’ lobes and forms arborization in the middle part of the gamma lobe (slice 3) (Tanaka et al., 2008). There are approximately 11 neurons of this type per hemisphere (Tanaka et al., 2008; Aso et al., 2014; Li et al., 2020). Two morphological clusters of individuals found in Li et al. (2020), but not clear if these are conserved between organisms.
dopaminergic PAM neuron 13 [FBbt_00111023]
A dopaminergic neuron of the PAM cluster that projects to the anterior-posterior layer of beta’ lobe slice 1 in both hemispheres (Aso et al., 2014; Shuai et al., 2015; Li et al., 2020). Dendritic arborizations are found in the superior medial protocerebrum, crepine and to a lesser extent, the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Aso et al., 2014; Shuai et al., 2015). There are around 7 of these neurons per hemisphere (Li et al., 2020). It triggers the formation of long term memory associated with water reward (Shyu et al., 2017).
dopaminergic PAM neuron 14 [FBbt_00111024]
A dopaminergic neuron of the PAM cluster that projects to the middle layer of beta’ lobe slice 1 in both hemispheres (Aso et al., 2014; Shuai et al., 2015; Li et al., 2020). Dendritic arborizations are found in the superior medial protocerebrum, crepine and to a lesser extent, the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Aso et al., 2014; Shuai et al., 2015). There are around 8 of these neurons per hemisphere (Li et al., 2020). It triggers the formation of long term memory associated with water reward (Shyu et al., 2017).
dopaminergic PAM neuron 15 [FBbt_00049841]
A dopaminergic neuron of the PAM cluster that projects to gamma lobe slice 5 and the anterior layer of beta’ lobe slice 2 (Li et al., 2020). There are around 3 of these neurons per hemisphere (Li et al., 2020).
dopaminergic PAM neuron 2 [FBbt_00111016]
Dopaminergic neuron of the PAM cluster whose axon projects to the anterior layer of the beta’ lobe slice 2 (Aso et al., 2014). Its dendrites mainly arborize in the superior medial protocerebrum, with some terminals in the crepine (Aso et al., 2014). There are around 8 neurons of this type in each hemisphere (Aso et al., 2014; Li et al., 2020; Otto et al., 2020). Three morphological clusters of individuals found in Otto et al. (2020), but not clear if these are conserved between organisms.
dopaminergic PAM neuron 3 [FBbt_00100231]
A dopaminergic neuron of the PAM cluster whose axonal fibers arborize in the posterior and surface layers of beta lobe slice 2 (Tanaka et al., 2008; Aso et al., 2014) and, more sparsely, in the anterior layer of beta’ lobe slice 2 (Aso et al., 2010; Aso et al., 2014). Before entering the beta lobe, fibers branch off to project to the opposite hemisphere (Tanaka et al., 2008). Its dendrites are found in the superior medial protocerebrum, the crepine and, to a lesser extent, the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Aso et al., 2014). There are around 4 neurons of this type in each hemisphere (Tanaka et al., 2008; Aso et al., 2014; Li et al., 2020).
dopaminergic PAM neuron 4 [FBbt_00110993]
A mushroom body medial lobe arborizing neuron 8 (MB-M8) of the dopaminergic PAM cluster that projects bilaterally to the beta lobe slice 2 (Aso et al., 2014). Dendritic arborizations are found in the superior lateral protocerebrum and, to a lesser extent, the superior lateral protocerebrum (Aso et al., 2014). There are around 16 neurons of this type per hemisphere (Aso et al., 2014; Li et al., 2020).
dopaminergic PAM neuron 5 [FBbt_00111017]
A dopaminergic neuron of the PAM cluster that projects bilaterally to the posterior layer of the beta’ lobe slice 2 (Aso et al., 2014; Li et al., 2020). Dendritic terminals are found in the crepine, the superior medial protocerebrum and, to a lesser extent, the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Aso et al., 2014). There are around 10 neurons of this type per hemisphere (Li et al., 2020).
dopaminergic PAM neuron 6 [FBbt_00111018]
A dopaminergic neuron of the PAM cluster that projects bilaterally to the middle layer of the beta’ lobe slice 2 (Aso et al., 2014; Li et al., 2020). Dendritic terminals are found in the crepine, the superior medial protocerebrum and, to a lesser extent, the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Aso et al., 2014). There are around 15 neurons of this type per hemisphere (Aso et al., 2014; Li et al., 2020).
dopaminergic PAM neuron 7 [FBbt_00111019]
A dopaminergic neuron of the PAM cluster that, unusually, has dendritic arborizations in gamma lobe slices 1 and 2, as well as the superior medial protocerebrum and crepine (Aso et al., 2014). It projects an axon to the gamma lobe slice 4 (Aso et al., 2014). There are around 5 neurons of this type per hemisphere (Li et al., 2020).
dopaminergic PAM neuron 8 [FBbt_00111020]
A dopaminergic neuron of the PAM cluster that has presynapses in the gamma lobe slice 4, with no dendritic innervation in the mushroom body (Aso et al., 2014). There are around 26 of these cells per hemisphere (Li et al., 2020). It is involved in assigning water value to odors during associative learning (Lin et al., 2014).
dopaminergic PAM neuron 9 [FBbt_00111021]
A dopaminergic neuron of the PAM cluster that projects to the beta lobe slice 1 and pedunculus (Aso et al., 2014). There are around 6 neurons of this type per hemisphere (Li et al., 2020).
dopaminergic PPL1 fan-shaped body layer 5 neuron [FBbt_00051241]
Adult neuron of the dopaminergic PPL1 cluster, whose main projection terminates in fan-shaped body layer 5 with a large-field arborization pattern consisting of mainly presynaptic terminals (Hulse et al., 2020). It receives input in the superior medial and intermediate protocerebra, the crepine and the rubus (Hulse et al., 2020). There is one of these cells per hemisphere (Hulse et al., 2020). Considered to belong to dFB group of Liu et al. (2012) despite mainly targeting layer 5 (Hulse et al., 2020).
dopaminergic PPL1 fan-shaped body layer 6 neuron [FBbt_00051242]
Adult neuron of the dopaminergic PPL1 cluster, whose main projection terminates in fan-shaped body layer 6 with a large-field arborization pattern consisting of mainly presynaptic terminals (Hulse et al., 2020). It receives input in the superior protocerebrum (Hulse et al., 2020). There is one of these cells per hemisphere (Hulse et al., 2020).
dopaminergic PPL1 fan-shaped body layer 7 neuron [FBbt_00051243]
Adult neuron of the dopaminergic PPL1 cluster, whose main projection terminates in fan-shaped body layer 7 with a large-field arborization pattern consisting of mainly presynaptic terminals (Hulse et al., 2020). It receives input in the superior protocerebrum (Hulse et al., 2020). There is one of these cells per hemisphere (Hulse et al., 2020).
dopaminergic PPL1 neuron [FBbt_00100219]
A dopaminergic neuron whose cell body is located in a cluster of approximately 12 cell bodies in the cortex of the posterior inferior lateral protocerebrum of the adult brain, immediately lateral to the mushroom body calyx. Members of this group project to various parts of the mushroom body: the tip of the alpha lobe; the tip of the alpha’ lobe; the upper portion of the alpha lobe segment 2; alpha lobe segment 1 and the lower part of segment 2; and the pedunculus and spur (Mao and Davis, 2009). Long-range fibers project bilaterally to and arborize in the tips and stalks of the alpha and alpha’ lobes, the heel and the peduncle (Claridge-Chang et al., 2009). Other members of this group arborize in areas other than the mushroom body: the edge of the medial portions of the medial lobes; broad areas surrounding the ipsilateral vertical lobes; areas posterior to the ipsilateral vertical lobes; the entire span of the superior arch (Mao and Davis, 2009) and the central complex (Claridge-Chang et al., 2009). Mao and Davis (2009) identify 8 protocerebral clusters coincidentally positive for TH-GAL4 activity and tyrosine hydroxylase immunoreactivity, implying these cells are dopaminergic. Mao and Davis (2009) use a heat shock-induced flip-out system to visualize the projection pattern of one or a few GFP-positive clones. The cluster of PPL1 neurons was judged by a curator to correspond to the DL1 cell cluster in Budnik and White (1988).
dopaminergic PPL1 neuron 2 [FBbt_00111025]
A dopaminergic neuron of the PPL1 cluster that has sparse terminals in the gamma lobe slice 1 (Aso et al., 2014; Li et al., 2020). There is one neuron of this type in each hemisphere (Aso et al., 2014; Li et al., 2020).
dopaminergic PPL2ab neuron [FBbt_00100220]
A dopaminergic neuron whose cell body is located in a cluster of approximately 6 cell bodies in the cortex of the posterior inferior lateral protocerebrum of the adult brain. Members of this group send processes to various parts of the brain: one group send processes to the calyx, the inferior portion of the lateral horn and broad areas in the middle superior medial protocerebrum; another group sends processes to the calyx, the entire lateral horn and broad areas of the middle superior protocerebrum; another subgroup innervates the lobula and broad protocerebral areas; and a final group innervates the posterior lateral protocerebrum. Mao and Davis (2009) identify 8 protocerebral clusters coincidentally positive for TH-GAL4 activity and tyrosine hydroxylase immunoreactivity, implying these cells are dopaminergic. The cluster of neurons is so named because it appears to correspond to a double cluster (called PPL2ab) of TH-positive neurons in the blow fly (Nassel and Elekes, 1992), though Mao and Davis (2009) were unable to identify two subclusters. Blanco et al. (2011) identify 7 cells that are part of the PPL2 cluster.
dopaminergic PPL2c neuron [FBbt_00100221]
A dopaminergic neuron whose cell body is located in a cluster of approximately 2 cell bodies in the cortex of the posterior lateral protocerebrum of the adult brain. Mao and Davis (2009) identify 8 protocerebral clusters coincidentally positive for TH-GAL4 activity and tyrosine hydroxylase immunoreactivity, implying these cells are related. Blanco et al. (2011) identify 7 cells that are part of the PPL2 cluster.
dopaminergic PPM1 neuron [FBbt_00100216]
Dopaminergic neuron whose cell body is located in a small cluster along the dorsoventral midline of the posterior superior medial protocerebrum of the adult brain. Mao and Davis (2009) identify 8 protocerebral clusters coincidentally positive for TH-GAL4 activity and tyrosine hydroxylase immunoreactivity, implying these cells are dopaminergic. They refer to the protocerebral posteriomedial dopaminergic neuron 1 as a cluster.
dopaminergic PPM2 neuron [FBbt_00100217]
A dopaminergic neuron whose cell body is located in a cluster of approximately 8 cell bodies in the cortex of the posterior inferior medial protocerebrum of the adult brain (Mao and Davis, 2009). Different subtypes develop from the DM2, DM3 and DM4 neuroblasts (Ren et al., 2016). Mao and Davis (2009) identify 8 protocerebral clusters coincidentally positive for TH-GAL4 activity and tyrosine hydroxylase immunoreactivity, implying these cells are dopaminergic. The cluster of PPM2 neurons was judged by a curator to correspond to the DM cell cluster in Budnik and White (1988).
dopaminergic PPM3 fan-shaped body layer 4 neuron [FBbt_00051245]
Adult dopaminergic PPM3 neuron that has arbors that fill fan-shaped body layer 4 with mainly presynaptic terminals, but does not send output to a nodulus (Hulse et al., 2020). It receives input in the superior intermediate protocerebrum and the lateral accessory lobe (Hulse et al., 2020). There are two of these cells per hemisphere (Hulse et al., 2020).
dopaminergic PPM3 fan-shaped body layer 4-nodulus neuron [FBbt_00051244]
Adult dopaminergic PPM3 neuron that has arbors that fill fan-shaped body layer 4 with mainly presynaptic terminals and also sends output to nodulus 2 (Scheffer et al., 2020; Hulse et al., 2020). It receives input in the superior medial and intermediate protocerebra, the crepine and the lateral accessory lobe (Hulse et al., 2020). There are two of these cells per hemisphere (Hulse et al., 2020).
dopaminergic PPM3 neuron [FBbt_00100218]
A dopaminergic neuron whose cell body is located in a cluster in the cortex of the superior posterior slope of the adult brain (Mao and Davis, 2009). There are approximately 8-9 of these cells and their axons project along the medial equatorial fascicle to the central complex and adjacent neuropil regions (Omoto et al., 2018). It develops from the DM6 neuroblast during the larval stage (Ren et al., 2016). Mao and Davis (2009) identify 8 protocerebral clusters coincidentally positive for TH-GAL4 activity and tyrosine hydroxylase immunoreactivity, implying these cells are dopaminergic. The cluster of PPM3 neurons was judged by a curator to correspond to the PM cell cluster in Budnik and White (1988).
dopaminergic T1 neuron [FBbt_00110984]
Dopaminergic neuron whose cell body is located in a medial position near the esophageal foramen. It innervates the tritocerebrum, projecting to the protocerebral bridge.
dorsal abdominal bipolar dendrite neuron precursor cell [FBbt_00052558]
Any bipolar dendrite neuron precursor cell (FBbt:00059179) that is part of some embryonic abdominal dorsal sensory organ precursor cluster (FBbt:00001190).
dorsal abdominal ch1 [FBbt_00001203]
[dorsal abdominal es; dorsal abdominal ch1]
dorsal abdominal cluster [FBbt_00001190]
[embryonic nervous system of abdomen; is part of; peripheral nervous system precursor cluster; dorsal abdominal cluster]
dorsal abdominal da [FBbt_00001191]
[dorsal abdominal da; dorsal abdominal cluster]
dorsal abdominal da1 [FBbt_00001192]
[dorsal abdominal da1]
dorsal abdominal da2 [FBbt_00001193]
[dorsal abdominal da2]
dorsal abdominal da3 [FBbt_00001194]
[dorsal abdominal da3]
dorsal abdominal da4 [FBbt_00001195]
[dorsal abdominal da4]
dorsal abdominal da5 [FBbt_00001196]
[dorsal abdominal da5]
dorsal abdominal es [FBbt_00001197]
[dorsal abdominal es; dorsal abdominal cluster]
dorsal abdominal es1 [FBbt_00001198]
[dorsal abdominal es1]
dorsal abdominal es2 [FBbt_00001199]
[dorsal abdominal es2]
dorsal abdominal es3 [FBbt_00001200]
[dorsal abdominal es3]
dorsal abdominal es4 [FBbt_00001201]
[dorsal abdominal es4]
dorsal abdominal es5 [FBbt_00001202]
[dorsal abdominal es5]
dorsal accessory commissure of the mesothoracic neuromere [FBbt_00047549]
Dorsoposteriorly-located commissure of the adult mesothoracic neuromere that is composed of fine fibers (Power, 1948). It cannot be related to any specific hemilineages (Court et al., 2020).
dorsal acute muscle [FBbt_00000475]
A dorsally located hypodermal muscle of the embryonic/larval musculature that runs from a dorsal posterior muscle attachment site to a ventral anterior one.
dorsal acute muscle [FBbt_00058308]
A dorsally located hypodermal muscle of the embryonic/larval musculature that runs from a dorsal posterior muscle attachment site to a ventral anterior one.
dorsal acute muscle 1 [FBbt_00059130]
Dorsal-most acute muscle of a segment of the embryonic/larval musculature. It is an internal muscle (Landgraf et al., 2003; Zarin and Labrador, 2019).
dorsal acute muscle 1 [FBbt_00110221]
Dorsal-most acute muscle of a segment of the embryonic/larval musculature. It is an internal muscle (Landgraf et al., 2003; Zarin and Labrador, 2019). We have adopted the nomenclature of Bate (1993) which names the muscles according to their position. There is no inference of homology between muscles of the same name in thoracic vs abdominal segments.
dorsal acute muscle 2 [FBbt_00059131]
Second-most dorsal acute muscle of a segment of the embryonic/larval musculature. It is an internal muscle (Landgraf et al., 2003; Zarin and Labrador, 2019).
dorsal acute muscle 2 [FBbt_00110222]
Second-most dorsal acute muscle of a segment of the embryonic/larval musculature. It is an internal muscle (Landgraf et al., 2003; Zarin and Labrador, 2019). We have adopted the nomenclature of Bate (1993) which names the muscles according to their position. There is no inference of homology between muscles of the same name in thoracic vs abdominal segments.
dorsal acute muscle 3 [FBbt_00059134]
Third-most dorsal acute muscle of the embryonic/larval musculature. It is an internal muscle (Landgraf et al., 2003; Zarin and Labrador, 2019).
dorsal acute muscle 3 [FBbt_00110232]
Third-most dorsal acute muscle of the embryonic/larval musculature. It is an internal muscle (Landgraf et al., 2003; Zarin and Labrador, 2019). Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name.
dorsal adult oenocyte band [FBbt_00003186]
[dorsal adult oenocyte band]
dorsal adult oenocyte band 1 [FBbt_00003187]
[dorsal adult oenocyte band 1]
dorsal adult oenocyte band 2 [FBbt_00003188]
[dorsal adult oenocyte band 2]
dorsal adult oenocyte band 3 [FBbt_00003189]
[dorsal adult oenocyte band 3]
dorsal adult oenocyte band 4 [FBbt_00003190]
[dorsal adult oenocyte band 4]
dorsal adult oenocyte band 5 [FBbt_00003191]
[dorsal adult oenocyte band 5]
dorsal adult oenocyte band 6 [FBbt_00003192]
[dorsal adult oenocyte band 6]
dorsal adult oenocyte band 7 [FBbt_00003193]
[dorsal adult oenocyte band 7]
dorsal air sac [FBbt_00007132]
Large, multi-lobed air sac of the dorsal adult thorax. It arises from an outgrowth of the lateral trunk between the branches to the second and third legs. It comprises the postnotal, lateroscutal, medioscutal, scutellar, pleural and notopleural air sacs.
dorsal air sac primordium [FBbt_00007135]
Primordium formed by tracheoblasts that bud from the tracheal branch which adheres to the wing disc during the late larval stage. During pupal stages this primordium forms an epithelial sac. Cells at the tip of this primordium show extensive protrusive activity - producing filopodia and lamellopodia - while maintaining epithelial integrity (including adherens junctions with their neighbors) .
dorsal air sac primordium stalk cell [FBbt_00007481]
Air sac tracheoblast that is not at the tip or leading edge of an air sac primordium.
dorsal air sac primordium tip cell [FBbt_00007489]
Air sac tracheoblast at the tip (leading edge) of the developing air sac primordium. It forms extensive filopodia.
dorsal anastomosis 1 [FBbt_00007473]
Any embryonic/larval dorsal anastomosis (FBbt:00000276) that is part of some tracheal metamere 1 (FBbt:00005026) and is connected to some embryonic/larval dorsal branch 2 (FBbt:00000267).
dorsal anastomosis 2 [FBbt_00000277]
Any embryonic/larval dorsal anastomosis (FBbt:00000276) that is part of some tracheal metamere 2 (FBbt:00005027) and is connected to some embryonic/larval dorsal branch 2 (FBbt:00000267).
dorsal anastomosis 3 [FBbt_00000278]
Any embryonic/larval dorsal anastomosis (FBbt:00000276) that is part of some tracheal metamere 3 (FBbt:00005028) and is connected to some embryonic/larval dorsal branch 3 (FBbt:00000268).
dorsal anastomosis 4 [FBbt_00000279]
Any embryonic/larval dorsal anastomosis (FBbt:00000276) that is part of some tracheal metamere 4 (FBbt:00005029) and is connected to some embryonic/larval dorsal branch 4 (FBbt:00000269).
dorsal anastomosis 5 [FBbt_00000280]
Any embryonic/larval dorsal anastomosis (FBbt:00000276) that is part of some tracheal metamere 5 (FBbt:00005030) and is connected to some embryonic/larval dorsal branch 5 (FBbt:00000270).
dorsal anastomosis 6 [FBbt_00000281]
Any embryonic/larval dorsal anastomosis (FBbt:00000276) that is part of some tracheal metamere 6 (FBbt:00005031) and is connected to some embryonic/larval dorsal branch 6 (FBbt:00000271).
dorsal anastomosis 7 [FBbt_00000282]
Any embryonic/larval dorsal anastomosis (FBbt:00000276) that is part of some tracheal metamere 7 (FBbt:00005032) and is connected to some embryonic/larval dorsal branch 7 (FBbt:00000272).
dorsal anastomosis 8 [FBbt_00000283]
Any embryonic/larval dorsal anastomosis (FBbt:00000276) that is part of some tracheal metamere 8 (FBbt:00005033) and is connected to some embryonic/larval dorsal branch 8 (FBbt:00000273).
dorsal anastomosis 9 [FBbt_00000284]
Any embryonic/larval dorsal anastomosis (FBbt:00000276) that is part of some tracheal metamere 9 (FBbt:00005034) and is connected to some embryonic/larval dorsal branch 9 (FBbt:00000274).
dorsal anterior lateral 2 neuron of the protocerebrum [FBbt_00059206]
One of the neurons of the dorsal anterior lateral group of the protocerebrum (Xia et al., 2005). It project its axon to the dendritic fields of the PPL1 dopaminergic neurons (Feng et al., 2021). In particular, NPF signaling from this neuron induces post-synaptic responses in PPL1-alpha2alpha'2. It is involved in long-term memory consolidation and retrieval.
dorsal anterior lateral neuron of the protocerebrum [FBbt_00059205]
One of the neurons of the dorsal anterior lateral group of the protocerebrum (Xia et al., 2005). It projects its axons in three different regions: the superior dorsofrontal, the dorsolateral, and the inferior dorsofrontal protocerebrum domains. It establishes synaptic contacts with the pioneer mushroom body alpha/beta neurons in a small dorsal frontal domain of the mushroom body calyx (Chen et al., 2012). These neurons are involved in the retrieval of long-term memories (Chen et al., 2012) and are synapsed to mushroom body medial lobe arborizing neuron 4 and mushroom body vertical lobe arborizing neuron 3, which are also involved in long-term memory processing (Wu et al., 2017). Pre-and postsynaptic sites were assessed by synaptotagmin or Dscam-GFP stainings, respectively. Synaptic input to the pioneer mushroom body alpha/beta neurons was visualized using GFP reconstitution across synaptic partners (GRASP). Function in the retrieval of long-term memory was assessed using an olfactory associative learning assay. Memory retrieval was impaired when neurotransmission was blocked using UAS-Ricin in the DAL neurons labelled with E0946-GAL4, G0338-GAL4 or G0431-GAL4. Note that DAL neurons are a subset of the neurons labeled by these GAL4 line lines, and so their identity was confirmed by immunostaining for DDC (FBgn0000422) (Chen et al., 2012). GRASP also used to show connectivity with MBON-alpha3 and MBON-beta'2mp (Wu et al., 2017).
dorsal anterior lateral neuron of the protocerebrum [FBbt_00110034]
A neuron whose cell body is located in the adult dorsal anteriolateral protocerebrum (Xia et al., 2005), extending its dendrites mainly in the superior dorsofrontal protocerebrum. It projects its axons in three different regions: where the dendritic tree is located and in the dorsolateral and inferior dorsofrontal protocerebrum domains. It establishes synaptic contacts with the pioneer mushroom body alpha/beta neurons in a small dorsal frontal domain of the mushroom body calyx (Chen et al., 2012). There are two pairs of DAL neurons per hemisphere (Xia et al., 2005). These neurons are involved in the retrieval of long-term memories (Chen et al., 2012) and are synapsed to mushroom body medial lobe arborizing neuron 4 and mushroom body vertical lobe arborizing neuron 3, which are also involved in long-term memory processing (Wu et al., 2017). Pre-and postsynaptic sites were assessed by synaptotagmin or Dscam-GFP stainings, respectively. Synaptic input to the pioneer mushroom body alpha/beta neurons was visualized using GFP reconstitution across synaptic partners (GRASP). Function in the retrieval of long-term memory was assessed using an olfactory associative learning assay. Memory retrieval was impaired when neurotransmission was blocked using UAS-Ricin in the DAL neurons labelled with E0946-GAL4, G0338-GAL4 or G0431-GAL4. Note that DAL neurons are a subset of the neurons labeled by these GAL4 line lines, and so their identity was confirmed by immunostaining for DDC (FBgn0000422) (Chen et al., 2012). GRASP also used to show connectivity with MBON-alpha3 and MBON-beta'2mp (Wu et al., 2017).
dorsal anterior protocerebral neuroblast [FBbt_00005874]
A neuroblast located in the dorsal region of the anterior protocerebrum.
dorsal apodeme anlage [FBbt_00016020]
Anlage of the embryonic dorsal apodeme in the late extended germ band embryo.
dorsal apodeme primordium [FBbt_00016021]
Primordium of the embryonic dorsal apodeme in the dorsal closure embryo.
dorsal appendage [FBbt_00000046]
Paired appendage of the eggshell, located on the anterior-dorsal side of the egg, just posterior to the operculum. Functions as a respiratory structure. The dorsal appendages are formed during the final stages of oogenesis, when dorsal appendage forming follicle cells form paired tubular structures and secrete chorion proteins into the tube lumens to create the dorsal appendages. During eggshell maturation the dorsal appendage forming cells slough off, revealing the chorionic dorsal appendages inside. Note that dorsal appendage structure varies considerably between Drosophilid species.
dorsal appendage forming follicle cell [FBbt_00046036]
A follicle cell that participates in the formation of the dorsal appendage. There are about 65 of these cells initially located in each of two bilaterally symmetric regions in the dorso-anterior of the oocyte associated follicular epithelium, located immediately posterior to the centripetal follicle cells and lateral of the dorsal midline. There are two distinct subpopulations of these cells: floor cells and roof cells, which reorganize and change shape to form, respectively, the floor and roof of the cellular tube encircling the developing dorsal appendages. These cells secrete chorion proteins into the tube lumens to form the dorsal appendages. During eggshell maturation the dorsal appendage forming cells slough off, revealing the chorionic dorsal appendages inside.
dorsal arm of apodeme of rostrum-haustellum joint [FBbt_00004539]
Long and slender dorsal arm of the apodeme of the rostrum-haustellum joint (McKellar et al., 2020). It is not directly joined to the external cuticle and it forms the attachment site for proboscis muscle 4 (McKellar et al., 2020).
dorsal arm of pharyngeal sclerite [FBbt_00007164]
Paired dorsal process of the pharyngeal sclerite. This structure, into which the cibarial muscle inserts, is situated in the narrow lumen of the dorsal pouch. It is connected anteriorly to the dorsal bridge (also known as latticed process) and ventrally to the vertical bridge (also known as vertical plate). This term replaces the much misused term ‘dorsal wing’ (FBbt:00001853).
dorsal bipolar neuron dbp [FBbt_00052666]
Bipolar dendrite neuron found in a larval dorsal sensory cluster. It emits two dendritic branches (Williams and Shepherd, 1999; Bodmer and Jan, 1987) and fasciculates with the intersegmental nerve (Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997). One of these cells is found in each of segments T2 to A6 (Heckman and Doe, 2022).
dorsal branch primordium [FBbt_00005581]
Dorsally directed branch from the dorsal region of the tracheal primordium that develops into the embryonic/larval dorsal branch. It initially appears (during stage 12) as a continuation of the transverse connective primordium.
dorsal bridge [FBbt_00001855]
Unpaired part of the pharyngeal sclerite that connects the paired vertical bridges (vertical plates) .
dorsal central protocerebral neuroblast [FBbt_00005876]
A neuroblast located in the dorsal region of the central protocerebrum. In the embryo, individual neuroblasts are named according to their position relative to major morphological features (cephalic furrow, invaginating foregut, dorsal and ventral midline, their relative position with respect to each other, their time of segregation and their expression of markers) (Urbach et al., 2003).
dorsal centrifugal horizontal neuron [FBbt_00048126]
Centrifugal horizontal neuron that arborizes in the dorsal part of lobula plate layer 1 (Boergens et al., 2018).
dorsal cephalic branch [FBbt_00000398]
Embryonic/larval trachea that branches anteriorly from dorsal branch 1. In the late stage 14 and 15, the dorsal branch begins to branch and forms four or more terminal branches that tracheate the epidermis and muscles of the dorsal and lateral head.
dorsal cervical muscle [FBbt_00003294]
Muscle of the adult neck, located dorsally.
dorsal cervical muscle [FBbt_00058817]
Muscle of the adult neck, located dorsally.
dorsal cervical muscle 20 [FBbt_00003295]
Dorsal cervical muscle that connects to a cervical sclerite anteriorly, extending then dorsally and medially.
dorsal cervical muscle 20 [FBbt_00058818]
Dorsal cervical muscle that connects to a cervical sclerite anteriorly, extending then dorsally and medially.
dorsal cervical muscle 21 [FBbt_00003296]
Dorsal cervical muscle that connects to a cervical sclerite anteriorly, lateral to muscle 20, extending then ventrally.
dorsal cervical muscle 21 [FBbt_00058819]
Dorsal cervical muscle that connects to a cervical sclerite anteriorly, lateral to muscle 20, extending then ventrally.
dorsal cervical muscle 22 [FBbt_00003297]
Dorsal cervical muscle that is posterior to muscle 20, extending then ventrally.
dorsal cervical muscle 22 [FBbt_00058820]
Dorsal cervical muscle that is posterior to muscle 20, extending then ventrally.
dorsal cervical muscle 23 [FBbt_00003298]
Dorsal cervical muscle that connects to a cervical sclerite anteriorly, in the same region as muscle 20. It then extends laterally and posteriorly.
dorsal cervical muscle 23 [FBbt_00058821]
Dorsal cervical muscle that connects to a cervical sclerite anteriorly, in the same region as muscle 20. It then extends laterally and posteriorly.
dorsal channel glial cell [FBbt_00001292]
Surface-associated, channel glial cell that lies at the dorsal-end of the channel above the neuropil. The cells send processes ventrally along the channel, while receiving processes from the A-SPG cells. There are two dorsal channel glial cells per hemisegment and their processes form, along with processes from the ventral channel glia, a sheath structure that covers the inner surface of the dorsoventral channel. It develops from neuroblast NB7-4 (Beckervordersandforth et al., 2008).
dorsal cibarial sense organ [FBbt_00004140]
Dorsal-most cibarial sense organ near the upper end of the posterior cibarial plate of the adult pharynx, and innervated by the pharyngeal nerve. It comprises two sensilla (anterior and posterior), each containing three gustatory receptor neurons. This term corresponds to the cibarial sense organ as used by Miller in Demerec (1994) and to the fulcral organ as used by Hertweck (1931).
dorsal cibarial sense organ neuron [FBbt_00004022]
Gustatory receptor neuron that innervates the dorsal cibarial sense organ of the adult pharynx.
dorsal cibarial sense organ neuron of anterior sensillum [FBbt_00110885]
Gustatory receptor neuron that innervates the anterior sensillum of the dorsal cibarial sense organ of the adult pharynx. There are three of these per sensillum.
dorsal cibarial sense organ neuron of posterior sensillum [FBbt_00110884]
Gustatory receptor neuron that innervates the posterior sensillum of the dorsal cibarial sense organ of the adult pharynx. There are three of these per sensillum.
dorsal closure embryo [FBbt_00005331]
A collective term for stages 13-15. DEPRECATION WARNING.
dorsal cluster neuron [FBbt_00005899]
Adult atonal-expressing neuron with its soma located dorsally in the cell body rind region between the optic lobe and the central brain (Hassan et al., 2000). Its dendritic arbor innervates the ipsilateral lobula and its axon projects to the contralateral optic lobe via a supraesophageal commissure and innervates the lobula (Hassan et al., 2000; Langan et al., 2013). During the pupal stage, all the contralateral axons extend to the medulla, but most retract back to the lobula prior to hatching, leaving around one third innervating the medulla (Langen et al., 2013). There are approximately 35-43 of these cells per hemisphere (Langen et al., 2013). Commissure appears to be great commissure based on comparison to Ito et al. (2014) - FBrf0224194 [FBC:CP].
dorsal compartment of chamber III of sacculus [FBbt_00111209]
Dorsal compartment of chamber III of the sacculus. It contains sensillum of the type grooved sensillum 2 (Shanbhag et al., 1995).
dorsal denticle [FBbt_00005208]
Large and pigmented denticle of the dorsal region of the larval cuticle. There is one row of denticles per segment. Posterior to it, there are two rows of cells that secrete smooth cuticle.
dorsal deutocerebral neuroblast [FBbt_00001354]
A neuroblast located in the dorsal region of the deutocerebrum. In the embryo, individual neuroblasts are named according to their position relative to major morphological features (cephalic furrow, invaginating foregut, dorsal and ventral midline, their relative position with respect to each other, their time of segregation and their expression of markers) (Urbach et al., 2003).
dorsal diaphragm [FBbt_00003171]
A free-edged fibrous mesh along each side of the heart, bearing the pericardial cells and reaching its greatest width in the fifth abdominal segment. Attached to it are 4 pairs of delicate an inconspicuous muscle fibers (the alary muscles ??). Along the first chamber, the dorsal diaphragm extends upwards toward the body wall and contains closely spaced longitudinal muscles that stretch from the ventral wall of the heart to the junction between thorax and abdomen. In other insects, the dorsal diaphragm is more extensive and divides the body cavity into a dorsal sinus and perivisceral sinus.
dorsal domain of larval A9 neuromere [FBbt_00007714]
A dorsally located neuropil region in larval abdominal segment 9 (A9). The axial plane placed just dorsally of the intermediate commissures and CITd (centro intermediate tract dorsal) throughout the ventral nerve cord separates the central from the dorsal domain in A9.
dorsal domain of larval tritocerebrum [FBbt_00007719]
Neuropil region where the larval tritocerebrum intersects with the dorsomedial and dorsolateral longitudinal domains of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018). Due to the changed topology of longitudinal tracts and commissures in the tritocerebrum compared to more posterior neuromeres, it is difficult to clearly discern a boundary between the dorsomedial and dorsolateral domains (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
dorsal double row [FBbt_00004332]
The dorsal component of the double row, consisting of two sensillum types: slender, singly-innervated mechanosensory bristles and multiply-innervated, recurved bristles that are involved in chemosensation. The pattern of adult sensilla on the anterior wing margin is graphically depicted in figure 2A of Hartenstein and Posakony (1989).
dorsal double row bristle [FBbt_00100151]
Bristle that is part of the dorsal double row.
dorsal ectoderm [FBbt_00000112]
[trunk ectoderm; multicellular structure; dorsal ectoderm anlage; is part of; AdorEc; dorsal ectoderm; develops from]
dorsal ectoderm anlage [FBbt_00005428]
[is part of; dorsal ectoderm anlage]
dorsal ectoderm derivative [FBbt_00007046]
[dorsal ectoderm derivative; multicellular structure; develops from]
dorsal epidermis primordium [FBbt_00005526]
[early extended germ band embryo; developing embryonic structure; dorsal ectoderm derivative; is part of; dorEpiP2; dorsal epidermis primordium; dorsal epidermis specific anlage]
dorsal fine hair [FBbt_00004982]
Thin and long dorsal hair of the dorsal region of the larval cuticle. There are 7 rows of hairs per segment. These rows are posterior to the rows of dorsal thick hairs.
dorsal fold [FBbt_00001860]
Epidermal structure of the embryo head which is part of the dorsal pouch. It is formed during germ band elongation shortening, at the time when the dorsal ridge moves dorsally to reach the midline and fuse with its complement on the other side. The fold progressively moves over the clypeolabrum and procephalic lobe, advancing from caudal to rostral and from lateral to medial.
dorsal fold lateral sensillum DFL [FBbt_00002648]
Sensillum of the lateral group, located on the internal dorsal fold of the larval pharynx. There is one of these, found on either side of the vertical midplane.
dorsal fold medial sensillum [FBbt_00111642]
Sensillum of the medial group, located on the internal dorsal fold of the larval pharynx. There are three of these, found on either sides of the vertical midplane.
dorsal fold medial sensillum 1 [FBbt_00002645]
One of the three sensilla of the dorsal medial fold, located on the internal dorsal fold of the larval pharynx.
dorsal fold medial sensillum 2 [FBbt_00002646]
One of the three sensilla of the dorsal medial fold, located on the internal dorsal fold of the larval pharynx.
dorsal fold medial sensillum 3 [FBbt_00002647]
One of the three sensilla of the dorsal medial fold, located on the internal dorsal fold of the larval pharynx.
dorsal fusion commissure [FBbt_00007434]
Commissure of the adult dorsal protocerebrum that carries the projections of a number of pacemaker neurons: DN1, DN2 and LNd.
dorsal gall [FBbt_00111504]
Dorsal subdomain of the gall.
dorsal gall surround [FBbt_00051265]
Poorly defined region surrounding the dorsal gall that houses the arbors of the adult ellipsoid body-dorsal gall surround neurons (Wolff et al., 2015).
dorsal giant horizontal cell HSN [FBbt_00003918]
Horizontal system neuron whose dendritic arbor extends over the dorsal lobula plate (Scott et al., 2002). The area covered by its dendrite corresponds to the center of the large dorsal field of vision. It is electrically coupled to HSE and HSS (Schnell et al., 2010). Electrical coupling was shown indirectly by neurobiotin dye coupling in HSN and HSE cells labelled using the P{GawB}CG1090[NP0282] [FBti0033586] driver (Schnell et al., 2010). Due to their morphology and functional similarity, this cell is judged to be homologous to the dorsal horizontal system cell in larger flies (Heisenberg et al., 1978; Rajashekhar and Shamprasad, 2004; Scott et al., 2002).
dorsal giant interneuron [FBbt_00047213]
Neuron with a large anterolaterally-located cell body. No fibers are present in the larva. During pupal development, this neuron sends a fiber along the surface of the lateral horn and makes dorsal and ventral branches in anterior and medial directions, respectively. In the late pupa, the ventral branch crosses the midline to meet its contralateral counterpart and the dorsal branch reaches the ipsilateral ellipsoid body.
dorsal group branch 1 [FBbt_00000286]
Any embryonic/larval dorsal group branch (FBbt:00000285) that is part of some tracheal metamere 1 (FBbt:00005026).
dorsal group branch 10 [FBbt_00000295]
Any embryonic/larval dorsal group branch (FBbt:00000285) that is part of some tracheal metamere 10 (FBbt:00005035).
dorsal group branch 2 [FBbt_00000287]
Any embryonic/larval dorsal group branch (FBbt:00000285) that is part of some tracheal metamere 2 (FBbt:00005027).
dorsal group branch 3 [FBbt_00000288]
Any embryonic/larval dorsal group branch (FBbt:00000285) that is part of some tracheal metamere 3 (FBbt:00005028).
dorsal group branch 4 [FBbt_00000289]
Any embryonic/larval dorsal group branch (FBbt:00000285) that is part of some tracheal metamere 4 (FBbt:00005029).
dorsal group branch 5 [FBbt_00000290]
Any embryonic/larval dorsal group branch (FBbt:00000285) that is part of some tracheal metamere 5 (FBbt:00005030).
dorsal group branch 6 [FBbt_00000291]
Any embryonic/larval dorsal group branch (FBbt:00000285) that is part of some tracheal metamere 6 (FBbt:00005031).
dorsal group branch 7 [FBbt_00000292]
Any embryonic/larval dorsal group branch (FBbt:00000285) that is part of some tracheal metamere 7 (FBbt:00005032).
dorsal group branch 8 [FBbt_00000293]
Any embryonic/larval dorsal group branch (FBbt:00000285) that is part of some tracheal metamere 8 (FBbt:00005033).
dorsal group branch 9 [FBbt_00000294]
Any embryonic/larval dorsal group branch (FBbt:00000285) that is part of some tracheal metamere 9 (FBbt:00005034).
dorsal group branch precursor [FBbt_00005585]
Precursor of a dorsal group branch of the embryonic/larval tracheal system. These branches arise from late in stage 16 into the larval stages.
dorsal group dA neuron [FBbt_00004102]
[adult peptidergic neuron; fasciculates with; adult abdominal nerve trunk; dorsal group dA neuron]
dorsal group sensillum [FBbt_00002670]
One of a group of 6 sensilla in the pharynx between the antero-ventral group and posterio-lateral sensillum V4.
dorsal group sensillum D1 [FBbt_00002671]
Most medial sensillum of the dorsal group of the larval pharynx, innervated by 2 dendrites (Singh and Singh, 1984).
dorsal group sensillum D2 [FBbt_00002672]
Second most medial sensillum of the dorsal group of the larval pharynx, innervated by a single dendrite (Singh and Singh, 1984).
dorsal group sensillum D3 [FBbt_00002673]
Third most medial sensillum of the dorsal group of the larval pharynx, innervated by 2 dendrites (Singh and Singh, 1984).
dorsal group sensillum D4 [FBbt_00002674]
Fourth most medial sensillum of the dorsal group of the larval pharynx, innervated by 3 dendrites (Singh and Singh, 1984).
dorsal group sensillum D5 [FBbt_00002675]
Fifth most medial sensillum of the dorsal group of the larval pharynx, innervated by a single dendrite (Singh and Singh, 1984).
dorsal group sensillum D6 [FBbt_00002676]
Sixth most medial (most lateral) sensillum of the dorsal group of the larval pharynx, innervated by a single dendrite (Singh and Singh, 1984).
dorsal hair [FBbt_00004980]
Hair on the dorsal surface of the larva on all segments except the prothorax, which is devoid of them. Members of this group are distributed in a well defined pattern. In the thoracic segments, three types of hairs are seen, organized in regions from anterior to posterior. In the abdominal segments, there are only two types, corresponding to the types seen in the anterior region of the thoracic segments. The polarity of the hairs is also different between the thoracic and abdominal segments. Disambiguation: a dorsal hair differs from a dorsal sensory hair (see figure 3.14 of Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997) in that it is a trichome, and therefore is not innervated.
dorsal head air sac [FBbt_00003103]
A tracheal air sac located dorsally in the adult head, above the brain. It corresponds to the expansion of an ascending trachea that splits from a lateral branch of the cervical trachea.
dorsal head epidermis [FBbt_00015246]
The epidermis of the dorsal region of the embryonic head.
dorsal head epidermis anlage [FBbt_00015248]
[anterior ectoderm; is part of; dorsal head epidermis anlage; A HeadEpiD; develops from; dorsal head epidermis anlage in statu nascendi]
dorsal head epidermis anlage in statu nascendi [FBbt_00015249]
[anterior ectoderm anlage; is part of; Asn HeadEpiD; dorsal head epidermis anlage in statu nascendi]
dorsal head epidermis primordium [FBbt_00015247]
[anterior ectoderm derivative; dorsal head epidermis primordium; extended germ band embryo; is part of; dorsal head epidermis anlage; P3 HeadEpiD; dorsal closure embryo; develops from]
dorsal histoblast nest abdominal [FBbt_00001791]
One of two histoblast nests per abdominal hemisegment (found in A1-A7). It is located in a dorsal position in the epidermis of the larval abdomen.
dorsal imaginal tissue [FBbt_00005831]
Imaginal tissue that has a dorsal location.
dorsal interface glial cell [FBbt_00001312]
Interface glial cell located on the dorsal interface of the hemineuromere. There are up to five of these cells per hemineuromere, three or four lying in the medial-most area of the dorsal interface which separate the neuropil from the pair of rows of large neural cell bodies. Another one or two dorsal interface glia lie at a more lateral region of the dorsal interface, which is beneath the thinnest part of the dorsal cortex. The positions of the dorsal interface glial cells vary considerably in the first instar larval ventral nerve cord (Ito et al., 1995).
dorsal lateral bristle of antennal segment 1 [FBbt_00110827]
Bristle on the dorsal lateral side of antennal segment 1. There is only one of these.
dorsal lateral subperineurial glial cell [FBbt_00001287]
Surface-associated, subperineurial glial cell located on the lateral surface of the embryonic/larval ventral nerve cord, and is located dorsal to the ventral lateral subperineurial glial cell. It lies at about 30% along the ventro-dorsal axis, and occasionally there are two of these cells per neuromere. It develops from the NB5-6 neuroblast (Beckervordersandforth et al., 2008). At stage 14 the lateral subperineurial glial cells have a vertically elongated ‘belt-like’ morphology. This suggests that these cells may be the ‘belt glia’ described by Doe et al., 1991.
dorsal lateral tract of dorsal cervical fasciculus [FBbt_00047533]
Most lateral continuation of fibers from the dorsal cervical fascicle into the adult ventral nerve cord (Power, 1948). It travels dorsally and laterally across the prothoracic and mesothoracic neuromeres (Power, 1948). Some large elements enter the metathoracic neuromere and a few fibers are passed to the haltere nerve, leaving only a few small fibers to reach the dorsal parts of the abdominal neuropil (Power, 1948). It contains axons of descending neurons that innervate the neck, wing, haltere and leg neuropils (Namiki et al., 2018).
dorsal lateral tract of ventral cervical fasciculus [FBbt_00047541]
Dorsal lateral continuation of fibers from the ventral cervical fascicle into the adult ventral nerve cord (Power, 1948). It spreads out as it extends posteriorly and becomes largely incorporated into the ventral ellipse (Power, 1948).
dorsal margin ommatidium [FBbt_02000000]
An ommatidial subtype located in a single row at the dorsal margin of the eye. This ommatidial subtype is specialized to detect the e-vector of polarized sunlight. The dorsal margin ommatidium expresses the opsin Rh3 (FBgn0003249) that detects polarized light in both photoreceptor R7 and R8 cells (Fortini and Rubin, 1990).
dorsal margin photoreceptor [FBbt_00004207]
Any eye photoreceptor cell (FBbt:00006009) that is part of some dorsal margin ommatidium (FBbt:02000000).
dorsal margin photoreceptor cell R7 [FBbt_00004449]
R7 photoreceptor of the dorsal rim area of the retina. It expresses the UV-detecting Rhodopsin 3 and extends to medulla layer M6, where it synapses to Dm-DRA1, but not Dm8 (Sancer et al., 2019).
dorsal margin photoreceptor cell R8 [FBbt_00004209]
R8 photoreceptor of the dorsal rim area of the retina. It expresses the UV-detecting Rhodopsin 3 and extends to medulla layer M6, where it synapses to Dm-DRA2 (Sancer et al., 2019). In expression and morphology it is more similar to R7 cells than other R8 cells (Sancer et al., 2019).
dorsal medial bristle of antennal segment 1 [FBbt_00110829]
Bristle on the dorsal medial side of antennal segment 1. There are four of these.
dorsal medial indirect flight muscle [FBbt_00003362]
An indirect flight muscle that functions as a wing depressor. It extends anterioposteriorly, connecting the thorax and the postnotum. The six pairs of dorsal medial muscles function to depress the wings by longitudinal arching of the scutum (Miller, 1950).
dorsal medial indirect flight muscle [FBbt_00058883]
An indirect flight muscle that functions as a wing depressor. It extends anterioposteriorly, connecting the thorax and the postnotum. The six pairs of dorsal medial muscles function to depress the wings by longitudinal arching of the scutum (Miller, 1950).
dorsal medial muscle 45a [FBbt_00003363]
The most dorsal and shortest of the dorsal medial muscles. It is innervated by the indirect flight muscle motor neuron MN5.
dorsal medial muscle 45a [FBbt_00058884]
The most dorsal and shortest of the dorsal medial muscles. It is innervated by the indirect flight muscle motor neuron MN5.
dorsal medial muscle 45b [FBbt_00003364]
The second most dorsal of the dorsal medial muscles. It is innervated by the indirect flight muscle motor neuron MN5.
dorsal medial muscle 45b [FBbt_00058885]
The second most dorsal of the dorsal medial muscles. It is innervated by the indirect flight muscle motor neuron MN5.
dorsal medial muscle 45c [FBbt_00003365]
The third most dorsal of the dorsal medial muscles. It is innervated by the indirect flight muscle motor neuron MN4.
dorsal medial muscle 45c [FBbt_00058886]
The third most dorsal of the dorsal medial muscles. It is innervated by the indirect flight muscle motor neuron MN4.
dorsal medial muscle 45d [FBbt_00003366]
The fourth most dorsal of the dorsal medial muscles. It is innervated by the indirect flight muscle motor neuron MN3.
dorsal medial muscle 45d [FBbt_00058887]
The fourth most dorsal of the dorsal medial muscles. It is innervated by the indirect flight muscle motor neuron MN3.
dorsal medial muscle 45e [FBbt_00003367]
The second most ventral of the dorsal medial muscles. It is innervated by the indirect flight muscle motor neuron MN2.
dorsal medial muscle 45e [FBbt_00058888]
The second most ventral of the dorsal medial muscles. It is innervated by the indirect flight muscle motor neuron MN2.
dorsal medial muscle 45f [FBbt_00003368]
The most ventral of the dorsal medial muscles. It is innervated by the indirect flight muscle motor neuron MN1.
dorsal medial muscle 45f [FBbt_00058889]
The most ventral of the dorsal medial muscles. It is innervated by the indirect flight muscle motor neuron MN1.
dorsal median cell [FBbt_00001326]
Cell of mesodermal origin that is located on the dorsal surface of the midline of the ventral nerve cord, associated with the embryonic transverse nerve. It is found from T1 to A7 segments. At stage 11 its cell body is round, whereas at stage 14 it displays a characteristic triangle shape, with processes that extend anteriorly and laterally from the vertices, across the width of the ventral nerve cord, to terminate on lateral body muscles. It displays both neural and glial characteristics. These processes act as pioneer for the neurons that fasciculate with the transverse nerve. At stage 11 there are 4 cells, but by stage 14, when these cells have matured, there are only 2.
dorsal median tract of dorsal cervical fasciculus [FBbt_00047535]
Most medial continuation of fibers from the dorsal cervical fascicle into the adult ventral nerve cord (Power, 1948). It bows laterally in the mesothoracic region, but returns medially as it passes through the narrow region between the mesothoracic and metathoracic neuromeres (Power, 1948). At the level of the haltere nerve, it turns to run lateroposteriorly, giving off collaterals in the metathoracic neuromere and entering the metathoracic leg nerve (Power, 1948). It passes below the commissure of fine fibers, but above the metathoracic anterior intermediate (haltere) commissure (Power, 1948). It contains the projections of a large number of descending neurons that innervate both the dorsal and ventral tectulum and the leg neuropils (Namiki et al., 2018).
dorsal mesothoracic disc primordium [FBbt_00001655]
[embryonic mesothoracic segment; dorsal thoracic disc primordium; is part of; dorsal mesothoracic disc specific anlage; dorsal mesothoracic disc primordium]
dorsal mesothoracic pleura primordium [FBbt_00006034]
Part of the wing disc ventral to the wing pouch that is the precursor of the dorsal region of the pleura of the mesothorax.
dorsal mesothorax [FBbt_00004579]
Dorsal region of the adult external mesothorax.
dorsal metathoracic disc primordium [FBbt_00001656]
[dorsal metathoracic disc primordium; dorsal metathoracic disc specific anlage; dorsal thoracic disc primordium; is part of; embryonic metathoracic segment]
dorsal metathorax [FBbt_00004621]
Dorsal region of the adult external metathorax.
dorsal mouthpart muscle [FBbt_00000497]
A dorsolaterally located, embryonic/larval hypodermal muscle that extends from the wall of the pharynx to the epidermis of the prothoracic segment.
dorsal mouthpart muscle [FBbt_00058328]
A dorsolaterally located, embryonic/larval hypodermal muscle that extends from the wall of the pharynx to the epidermis of the prothoracic segment.
dorsal mouthpart muscle 1 [FBbt_00000498]
The dorsal-most of the two dorsal mouthpart muscles.
dorsal mouthpart muscle 1 [FBbt_00058329]
The dorsal-most of the two dorsal mouthpart muscles.
dorsal mouthpart muscle 2 [FBbt_00000499]
The ventral-most of the two dorsal mouthpart muscles.
dorsal mouthpart muscle 2 [FBbt_00058330]
The ventral-most of the two dorsal mouthpart muscles.
dorsal neurohemal organ [FBbt_00003217]
Bilaterally paired neurosecretory organ of the larval thoracic segments, formed by the axons of Tv neurons, wrapped around support cells, forming a compact, globular structure that projects dorsally above the surface of the central nervous system.
dorsal oblique muscle [FBbt_00000467]
A dorsally located hypodermal muscle of the embryonic/larval musculature that runs from a dorsal anterior muscle attachment site to a ventral posterior one. It is an internal muscle (Landgraf et al., 2003; Zarin and Labrador, 2019).
dorsal oblique muscle [FBbt_00058300]
A dorsally located hypodermal muscle of the embryonic/larval musculature that runs from a dorsal anterior muscle attachment site to a ventral posterior one. It is an internal muscle (Landgraf et al., 2003; Zarin and Labrador, 2019).
dorsal oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00059132]
Dorsal-most dorsal oblique muscles.
dorsal oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00110226]
Dorsal-most dorsal oblique muscles. Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name.
dorsal oblique muscle 2 [FBbt_00059133]
Second-most dorsal of the dorsal oblique muscles.
dorsal oblique muscle 2 [FBbt_00110229]
Second-most dorsal of the dorsal oblique muscles. Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name.
dorsal oblique muscle 3 [FBbt_00059135]
Third-most dorsal of the dorsal oblique muscles.
dorsal oblique muscle 3 [FBbt_00110236]
Third-most dorsal of the dorsal oblique muscles. Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name.
dorsal oblique muscle 4 [FBbt_00059136]
Second-most ventral of the dorsal oblique muscles.
dorsal oblique muscle 4 [FBbt_00110239]
Second-most ventral of the dorsal oblique muscles. Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name.
dorsal organ [FBbt_00002655]
An external compound sense organ of the antenno-maxillary complex of the larval head consisting of a dome shaped cuticular process, innervated by seven circularly arranged triplets of olfactory receptor neuron dendrites. Six small papillae surround the base of the central dome.
dorsal organ cool cell [FBbt_00047145]
Ir21a, Ir25a and Ir93a -expressing neuron of the dorsal organ ganglion (DOG), activated by temperature decreases. All three of these Ir genes are necessary for cold-induced activity of the cell. Three of these cells are found in each DOG and they are required for cold avoidance behavior. The sensory dendrites of the three thermosensory neurons exhibit a large membrane-rich bulb before reaching the central dome, unlike the olfactory neurons in the DOG.
dorsal organ ganglion [FBbt_00007227]
Ganglion situated posterior to the larval dorsal organ which contains the cell bodies of the odorant receptor cells which send dendrites into the dorsal organ and axons to the antennal lobe via the larval antennal nerve.
dorsal organ sensory neuron [FBbt_00047188]
Any sensory neuron (FBbt:00005124) that has sensory dendrite in some dorsal organ (FBbt:00002655).
dorsal organ warming cell [FBbt_00051986]
Ir68a, Ir25a and Ir93a -expressing neuron of the dorsal organ ganglion (DOG), activated by temperature increases (Hernandez-Nunez et al., 2021). All three of these Ir genes are necessary for heating-induced activity of these cells, with Ir68a specifying warming, rather than cooling sensitivity (Hernandez-Nunez et al., 2021). Two of these cells are found in each DOG and each projects to a different antennal lobe glomerulus, distinct from the one targeted by the cool cells, in the posterior dorsal antennal lobe (Hernandez-Nunez et al., 2021). The sensory dendrites of these neurons do not exhibit the membrane infoldings seen in the cool cells and they extend a thin dendrite into the central dome sensillum (Hernandez-Nunez et al., 2021).
dorsal pedicellar campaniform sensillum [FBbt_00004415]
A campaniform sensillum that is one of around 40 sensilla arranged in 10 transverse rows on the dorsal side of the pedicel. It is elliptical with a low profile and socket (type 5). The central cuticular specialization has a raised profile, and the sockets are fused to the sockets of adjacent sensilla in the same row. It is around 3-4 micrometers in length.
dorsal pedicellar campaniform sensillum Sc1 [FBbt_00058032]
A single campaniform sensillum at the anterior-most end of the field of campaniform sensilla on the dorsal surface of the pedicel. It is morphologically different from the other sensilla in the d.Ped field (Dinges et al., 2020).
dorsal peripodial epithelium of eye disc [FBbt_00058137]
The peripodial epithelium in the dorsal compartment of the eye disc. It is separated from the ventral peripodial epithelium by the Bolwig nerve (McClure and Schubiger, 2005) and plays a role in the establishment of the dorsoventral boundary of the eye disc (Atkins and Mardon, 2009).
dorsal pharyngeal muscle [FBbt_00000489]
Vertically oriented muscle of the larva that inserts into the dorsal arm of the cephalopharyngeal skeleton (Jurgens et al., 1986). Contraction of the cibarial dilator muscles increases the volume of the pharynx (Jurgens et al., 1986). Thought to be the same as the cibarial dilator muscle based on term usage (e.g. FBrf0240975 for CDM, FBrf0188215 and FBrf0226327 for pharyngeal muscle) [FBC:CP].
dorsal pharyngeal muscle [FBbt_00058320]
Vertically oriented muscle of the larva that inserts into the dorsal arm of the cephalopharyngeal skeleton (Jurgens et al., 1986). Contraction of the cibarial dilator muscles increases the volume of the pharynx (Jurgens et al., 1986).
dorsal pharyngeal muscle anlage [FBbt_00007048]
[dorsal pharyngeal muscle anlage]
dorsal pharyngeal muscle primordium [FBbt_00005498]
[P1 ParMus; dorsal pharyngeal muscle anlage; dorsal pharyngeal muscle primordium; is part of; head mesoderm derivative; dorsal closure embryo; develops from]
dorsal pit [FBbt_00002714]
One of 14 innervated pits located in two groups of 7 on either side of the dorsal midline in the dorsal-most part of the larval head. There is no associated external cuticular sensory structure.
dorsal posterior commissure [FBbt_00007121]
Commissure of the larval brain which is connected to (among others) the posterior transverse tract.
dorsal posterior protocerebral neuroblast [FBbt_00005878]
A neuroblast located in the dorsal region of the posterior protocerebrum. In the embryo, individual neuroblasts are named according to their position relative to major morphological features (cephalic furrow, invaginating foregut, dorsal and ventral midline, their relative position with respect to each other, their time of segregation and their expression of markers) (Urbach et al., 2003).
dorsal posterior protocerebral tract [FBbt_00049219]
A vertical axon tract of the brain formed from fibers of the DPMl1 lineage as they descend to the subesophageal ganglion (Hartenstein et al., 2015).
dorsal postgonite [FBbt_00048381]
Dorsal branch of the postgonite, covered with tiny scales.
dorsal pouch [FBbt_00005807]
Epidermal pouch in the head of the embryo or larva.
dorsal procephalic subperineural glia cluster [FBbt_00001245]
Glioblast of the embryo that gives rise to subperineurial glia. It is located at the dorsoposterior edge of the protocerebrum, as a cluster of cells. At early stage 12 there are 2-3 cells and it increases to 5-6. Until stage 15, cells of this cluster stay together in a wedge-shaped formation, but later spread out to cover the dorso-posterior surface of the supraesophageal ganglion.
dorsal proliferation zone [FBbt_00001953]
A zone of proliferating neuroblasts at the posterior shank of the inner optic anlage. May be precursor of medial-most part of the lobula complex (Hofbauer and Campos-Ortega, 1990).
dorsal prothoracic disc primordium [FBbt_00001654]
[dorsal prothoracic disc primordium; embryonic prothoracic segment; dorsal thoracic disc primordium; dorsal prothoracic disc specific anlage; is part of]
dorsal prothorax [FBbt_00004559]
Dorsal region of the adult external prothorax.
dorsal protractor muscle [FBbt_00049189]
Muscle of the larva that inserts into the dorsal arm of the cephalopharyngeal skeleton and spans anteriorly to the cuticle (Schoofs et al., 2010). There are two types (A and B) and both are innervated by neurons of the prothoracic accessory nerve (Schoofs et al., 2010).
dorsal protractor muscle [FBbt_00059084]
Muscle of the larva that inserts into the dorsal arm of the cephalopharyngeal skeleton and spans anteriorly to the cuticle (Schoofs et al., 2010). There are two types (A and B) and both are innervated by neurons of the prothoracic accessory nerve (Schoofs et al., 2010).
dorsal protractor muscle A [FBbt_00049190]
Dorsal protractor muscle located just ventral to dorsal protractor muscle B (Schoofs et al., 2010).
dorsal protractor muscle A [FBbt_00059085]
Dorsal protractor muscle located just ventral to dorsal protractor muscle B (Schoofs et al., 2010).
dorsal protractor muscle B [FBbt_00049191]
Dorsal protractor muscle located just dorsal to dorsal protractor muscle A (Schoofs et al., 2010).
dorsal protractor muscle B [FBbt_00059086]
Dorsal protractor muscle located just dorsal to dorsal protractor muscle A (Schoofs et al., 2010).
dorsal ridge [FBbt_00000090]
Protuberance of the embryonic head that develops at stage 12. It forms from the dorsal part of the gnathal segments. It gives rise to the frontal sac.
dorsal rim area [FBbt_00111065]
The array of photoreceptors in the dorsal part of the retina, which include only dorsal margin photoreceptor cells R7 and R8.
dorsal rim area optic column [FBbt_00052136]
Optic column that maps to a single dorsal rim area ommatidium.
dorsal row [FBbt_00004329]
The dorsal row consists of all of the wing margin bristles on the dorsal side of the wing: the medial and dorsal components of the triple row and the dorsal component of the double row. The pattern of adult sensilla on the anterior wing margin is graphically depicted in figure 2A of Hartenstein and Posakony (1989).
dorsal row bristle of the cibarium [FBbt_00004137]
One of 6-8 singly innervated bristles of dorsal row of the cibarial fish-trap bristle, dorsal to the ventral cibarial sense organ. They are innervated by mechanosensory neurons. Disambiguation: these bristles are sometimes referred to as the ‘dorsal row’ (Stocker and Schorderet, 1981; Nayak and Singh, 1983), which may be confused with the ‘dorsal row’ sensilla of the anterior wing margin (Bate and Martinez Arias, 1991). They are also referred to as the upper (or proximal) fishtrap bristles (Gendre et al., 2004).
dorsal row of the cibarium [FBbt_00100162]
Cibarial bristle row that is dorsal to the ventral cibarial sense organ in the adult pharynx. It consists of six to eight large bristles in the cibarium, each innervated by a single mechanosensory neuron (Stocker and Schorderet, 1981; Nayak and Singh, 1983).
dorsal scabellar campaniform sensillum [FBbt_00004419]
One of around 42 circular socket-less campaniform sensilla with a high profile (type 2), arranged in 6 longitudinal rows on the dorsal surface of the scabellum. Their diameters increase distally in each row, to be around 2.5-4.0 micrometers.
dorsal scabellar campaniform sensillum Sc1 [FBbt_00058031]
A single campaniform sensillum at the anterior-most end of the field of campaniform sensilla on the dorsal surface of the scabellum. It is morphologically different from the other sensilla in the d.Scab field (Dinges et al., 2020).
dorsal scoloparium of femoral chordotonal organ [FBbt_00052627]
Scoloparium that contains the dendrites of all club neurons of a femoral chordotonal organ (Mamiya et al., 2023). It is the largest and most dorsal scoloparium of the femoral chordotonal organ (Mamiya et al., 2023). Cell bodies in this scoloparium tend to move very little during joint extension and flexion (Mamiya et al., 2023). Mamiya et al. (2023) are inconsistent with use of ‘group 1’, ‘group 2’ and ‘group 3’ terminology, so these synonyms have not been added cp231212.
dorsal sensory complex primordium [FBbt_00005553]
[developing embryonic structure; late extended germ band embryo; A/P4 DorSens; dorsal sensory complex primordium; is part of; dorsal epidermis primordium; develops from]
dorsal superficial trachea [FBbt_00003083]
Dorsal branch of the superficial trachea in the adult abdomen. There is generally one dorsal superficial trachea in each spiracle-bearing segment.
dorsal superficial trachea 3 [FBbt_00110996]
Any dorsal superficial trachea (FBbt:00003083) that is part of some tracheal metamere 3 (FBbt:00005028).
dorsal superficial trachea 4 [FBbt_00003084]
Any dorsal superficial trachea (FBbt:00003083) that is part of some tracheal metamere 4 (FBbt:00005029).
dorsal superficial trachea 5 [FBbt_00003085]
Any dorsal superficial trachea (FBbt:00003083) that is part of some tracheal metamere 5 (FBbt:00005030).
dorsal superficial trachea 6 [FBbt_00003086]
Any dorsal superficial trachea (FBbt:00003083) that is part of some tracheal metamere 6 (FBbt:00005031).
dorsal superficial trachea 7 [FBbt_00003087]
Any dorsal superficial trachea (FBbt:00003083) that is part of some tracheal metamere 7 (FBbt:00005032).
dorsal superficial trachea 8 [FBbt_00003088]
Any dorsal superficial trachea (FBbt:00003083) that is part of some tracheal metamere 8 (FBbt:00005033).
dorsal superficial trachea 9 [FBbt_00003089]
Any dorsal superficial trachea (FBbt:00003083) that is part of some tracheal metamere 9 (FBbt:00005034).
dorsal thick hair [FBbt_00004981]
Small and broad dorsal hair of the dorsal region of the larval cuticle. There are 2 to 3 rows of hairs per segment. These rows are posterior to the smooth cuticle and anterior to the rows of dorsal fine hairs.
dorsal thoracic bd1 [FBbt_00001153]
[dorsal thoracic cluster; dorsal thoracic bd1]
dorsal thoracic ch [FBbt_00001154]
[dorsal thoracic ch; dorsal thoracic cluster]
dorsal thoracic ch1 [FBbt_00001155]
[dorsal thoracic ch1]
dorsal thoracic ch2 [FBbt_00001156]
[dorsal thoracic ch2]
dorsal thoracic ch3 [FBbt_00001157]
[dorsal thoracic ch3]
dorsal thoracic cluster [FBbt_00001140]
[embryonic nervous system of thorax; is part of; dorsal thoracic cluster; peripheral nervous system precursor cluster]
dorsal thoracic da [FBbt_00001141]
[dorsal thoracic cluster; dorsal thoracic da]
dorsal thoracic da1 [FBbt_00001142]
[dorsal thoracic da1]
dorsal thoracic da2 [FBbt_00001143]
[dorsal thoracic da2]
dorsal thoracic da3 [FBbt_00001144]
[dorsal thoracic da3]
dorsal thoracic da4 [FBbt_00001145]
[dorsal thoracic da4]
dorsal thoracic da5 [FBbt_00001146]
[dorsal thoracic da5]
dorsal thoracic disc [FBbt_00001776]
Imaginal disc that is a precursor of dorsal thoracic structures of the adult.
dorsal thoracic disc anterior compartment [FBbt_00008125]
Any imaginal disc anterior compartment (FBbt:00007109) that is part of some dorsal thoracic disc (FBbt:00001776).
dorsal thoracic disc dorsal compartment [FBbt_00111550]
The dorsal compartment of the dorsal thoracic disc.
dorsal thoracic disc posterior compartment [FBbt_00008124]
Any imaginal disc posterior compartment (FBbt:00007111) that is part of some dorsal thoracic disc (FBbt:00001776).
dorsal thoracic disc primordium [FBbt_00001653]
[dorsal thoracic disc specific anlage; late extended germ band embryo; dorsal thoracic disc primordium; thoracic limb primordium; is part of; imaginal disc primordium; embryonic thoracic segment; develops from]
dorsal thoracic disc ventral compartment [FBbt_00111551]
The ventral compartment of the dorsal thoracic disc.
dorsal thoracic es [FBbt_00001147]
[dorsal thoracic cluster; dorsal thoracic es]
dorsal thoracic es1 [FBbt_00001148]
[dorsal thoracic es1]
dorsal thoracic es2 [FBbt_00001149]
[dorsal thoracic es2]
dorsal thoracic es3 [FBbt_00001150]
[dorsal thoracic es3]
dorsal thoracic es4 [FBbt_00001151]
[dorsal thoracic es4]
dorsal thoracic es5 [FBbt_00001152]
[dorsal thoracic es5]
dorsal tp motor neuron [FBbt_00004071]
Motor neuron that arborizes in the wing neuropil and innervates tergopleural muscle 1, ipsilaterally. Its axon exits the ventral nerve cord in the anterior dorsal mesothoracic nerve (ADMN). It has one primary branch and a small spherical soma, mediolateral and ventral to the root of the posterior dorsal mesothoracic nerve. It has a tufted morphology. It plays a role in pulse song generation (O’Sullivan et al., 2018).
dorsal transient extrinsic neuron of pupal optic lobe [FBbt_00058015]
A transient extrinsic neuron whose cell body is located on the dorsal side of the optic lobe. It expresses Wnt10 (FBgn0031903) (Ozel et al., 2021).
dorsal transverse muscle [FBbt_00000471]
The only dorsally located hypodermal muscle of the embryonic/larval musculature with a transverse orientation. It is only present in the abdominal segments. Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name.
dorsal transverse muscle [FBbt_00058304]
The only dorsally located hypodermal muscle of the embryonic/larval musculature with a transverse orientation. It is only present in the abdominal segments.
dorsal triple row [FBbt_00004330]
Dorsal-most row of the triple row. It is composed of multiply innervated, recurved chemosensory bristles, with females having approximately 23 and males approximately 22 (Hartenstein and Posakony, 1989). The pattern of adult sensilla on the anterior wing margin is graphically depicted in figure 2A of Hartenstein and Posakony (1989).
dorsal triple row bristle [FBbt_00100103]
Multiply innervated, recurved bristle of the dorsal triple row involved in chemosensation. This bristle has a conspicuous terminal pore. Palka et al., (1979) show that of the five dendrites innervating the wing margin chemosensory bristles, one contains a microtubular body, suggesting it to be a mechanosensory neuron. That this bristle is chemosensory in nature is based on the presence of the terminal pore and multiple innervation with dendrites extending to the pore (Palka et al., 1979).
dorsal tritocerebral neuroblast [FBbt_00005968]
A neuroblast located in the dorsal region of the tritocerebrum. In the embryo, individual neuroblasts are named according to their position relative to major morphological features (cephalic furrow, invaginating foregut, dorsal and ventral midline, their relative position with respect to each other, their time of segregation and their expression of markers) (Urbach et al., 2003).
dorsal trunk anterior branch [FBbt_00000213]
Anteriorly directed dorsal branch of the tracheal primordium. Fuses to the posterior branch of the dorsal trunk of the tracheal primordium of the next segment anterior to it during stage 14.
dorsal trunk anterior branch 10 [FBbt_00000222]
Any dorsal trunk anterior branch (FBbt:00000213) that is part of some abdominal tracheal primordium 8 (FBbt:00007470).
dorsal trunk anterior branch 2 [FBbt_00000214]
Any dorsal trunk anterior branch (FBbt:00000213) that is part of some metathoracic tracheal primordium (FBbt:00000188).
dorsal trunk anterior branch 3 [FBbt_00000215]
Any dorsal trunk anterior branch (FBbt:00000213) that is part of some abdominal tracheal primordium 1 (FBbt:00000190).
dorsal trunk anterior branch 4 [FBbt_00000216]
Any dorsal trunk anterior branch (FBbt:00000213) that is part of some abdominal tracheal primordium 2 (FBbt:00000191).
dorsal trunk anterior branch 5 [FBbt_00000217]
Any dorsal trunk anterior branch (FBbt:00000213) that is part of some abdominal tracheal primordium 3 (FBbt:00000192).
dorsal trunk anterior branch 6 [FBbt_00000218]
Any dorsal trunk anterior branch (FBbt:00000213) that is part of some abdominal tracheal primordium 4 (FBbt:00000193).
dorsal trunk anterior branch 7 [FBbt_00000219]
Any dorsal trunk anterior branch (FBbt:00000213) that is part of some abdominal tracheal primordium 5 (FBbt:00000194).
dorsal trunk anterior branch 8 [FBbt_00000220]
Any dorsal trunk anterior branch (FBbt:00000213) that is part of some abdominal tracheal primordium 6 (FBbt:00000195).
dorsal trunk anterior branch 9 [FBbt_00000221]
Any dorsal trunk anterior branch (FBbt:00000213) that is part of some abdominal tracheal primordium 7 (FBbt:00000196).
dorsal trunk posterior branch [FBbt_00000223]
Posteriorly directed dorsal branch of the tracheal primordium. Fuses to the anterior branch of the dorsal trunk of the tracheal primordium of the next segment posterior to it during stage 14.
dorsal trunk posterior branch 1 [FBbt_00000224]
Any dorsal trunk posterior branch (FBbt:00000223) that is part of some mesothoracic tracheal primordium (FBbt:00000187).
dorsal trunk posterior branch 2 [FBbt_00000225]
Any dorsal trunk posterior branch (FBbt:00000223) that is part of some metathoracic tracheal primordium (FBbt:00000188).
dorsal trunk posterior branch 3 [FBbt_00000226]
Any dorsal trunk posterior branch (FBbt:00000223) that is part of some abdominal tracheal primordium 1 (FBbt:00000190).
dorsal trunk posterior branch 4 [FBbt_00000227]
Any dorsal trunk posterior branch (FBbt:00000223) that is part of some abdominal tracheal primordium 2 (FBbt:00000191).
dorsal trunk posterior branch 5 [FBbt_00000228]
Any dorsal trunk posterior branch (FBbt:00000223) that is part of some abdominal tracheal primordium 3 (FBbt:00000192).
dorsal trunk posterior branch 6 [FBbt_00000229]
Any dorsal trunk posterior branch (FBbt:00000223) that is part of some abdominal tracheal primordium 4 (FBbt:00000193).
dorsal trunk posterior branch 7 [FBbt_00000230]
Any dorsal trunk posterior branch (FBbt:00000223) that is part of some abdominal tracheal primordium 5 (FBbt:00000194).
dorsal trunk posterior branch 8 [FBbt_00000231]
Any dorsal trunk posterior branch (FBbt:00000223) that is part of some abdominal tracheal primordium 6 (FBbt:00000195).
dorsal trunk posterior branch 9 [FBbt_00000232]
Any dorsal trunk posterior branch (FBbt:00000223) that is part of some abdominal tracheal primordium 7 (FBbt:00000196).
dorsal trunk primordium [FBbt_00017010]
Region of the tracheal primordium that gives rise to the embryonic/larval dorsal trunk.
dorsal ventral indirect flight muscle [FBbt_00047243]
An indirect flight muscle that functions as a wing elevator. It extends dorsoventrally, connecting the dorsal region of the mesothoracic tergum and the ventrolateral margin of the mesothoracic phragma (Williams and Williams, 1943). These vertical muscles function to elevate the wings by drawing down on the scutum (Miller, 1950).
dorsal ventral indirect flight muscle [FBbt_00059069]
An indirect flight muscle that functions as a wing elevator. It extends dorsoventrally, connecting the dorsal region of the mesothoracic tergum and the ventrolateral margin of the mesothoracic phragma (Williams and Williams, 1943). These vertical muscles function to elevate the wings by drawing down on the scutum (Miller, 1950).
dorsal vessel [FBbt_00058291]
A contractile tube located underneath the dorsal epidermis. It ensures the hemolymph circulates within the hemocoel, by letting the hemolymph enter the tube through lateral slits (ostia) in the posterior end and pumping it back into the hemocoel (Rotstein and Paululat, 2016).
dorsal vessel primordium [FBbt_00001665]
Primordium that makes the inner, contractile layer of the embryonic/larval dorsal vessel. This primordium originates in the mesodermal crest on each side of the embryo. Its component cells (embryonic cardioblasts) become distinct by stage 14. The dorsal vessel is formed by fusion of left and right primordia during, and immediately following, dorsal closure.
dorsal VUM motor neuron [FBbt_00110295]
Neuromodulatory motor neuron developing from the VUM midline precursor. It innervates the dorsal oblique and acute muscles. Following Landgraf et al., 1997, larval motor neurons are named according to the muscle they innervate. The same caveats therefore apply regarding inference of serial homology from nomenclature as for the muscles: Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name. VUM neurons are found in thoracic and abdominal segments (Schmid et al., 1999).
dorsal-medial tract [FBbt_00001645]
Fiber tract of the embryonic ventral nerve cord that develops from the vMP2 tract from stage 15.
dorsal-ventral compartment boundary of imaginal disc [FBbt_00111521]
A compartment boundary that divides an imaginal disc into dorsal and ventral compartments.
dorsal-ventral compartment boundary of the antennal disc [FBbt_00111525]
A compartment boundary that divides the antennal thoracic disc into dorsal and ventral compartments.
dorsal-ventral compartment boundary of the eye disc [FBbt_00111527]
A compartment boundary that divides the eye disc into dorsal and ventral compartments.
dorsal-ventral compartment boundary of the haltere disc [FBbt_00111529]
A compartment boundary that divides the haltere disc into dorsal and ventral compartments.
dorsal-ventral compartment boundary of the mesothoracic leg disc [FBbt_00046005]
A compartment boundary that divides the mesothoracic leg disc into dorsal and ventral compartments.
dorsal-ventral compartment boundary of the metathoracic leg disc [FBbt_00046006]
A compartment boundary that divides the metathoracic leg disc into dorsal and ventral compartments.
dorsal-ventral compartment boundary of the prothoracic leg disc [FBbt_00046004]
A compartment boundary that divides the prothoracic leg disc into dorsal and ventral compartments.
dorsal-ventral compartment boundary of the ventral thoracic disc [FBbt_00111523]
A compartment boundary that divides the ventral thoracic disc into dorsal and ventral compartments.
dorsal-ventral compartment boundary of the wing blade [FBbt_00111531]
A compartment boundary that divides the wing blade into dorsal and ventral compartments.
dorsal-ventral compartment boundary of the wing disc [FBbt_00007643]
A compartment boundary that divides the wing pouch into dorsal and ventral compartments. This boundary corresponds to the wing margin in the adult. It arises during the third instar stage.
dorso-lateral dopaminergic neuron [FBbt_00005132]
Dopaminergic neuron of the dorso-lateral cluster of the adult brain.
dorso-lateral group terminal organ sensillum [FBbt_00002706]
One of 3 dorso-laterally located sensilla of the larval terminal organ. Jurgens et al. (1986), explain that the DLP and DMP are considered to be of different origins to the other 7 papillae of the terminal organ/MxSO because their axons do not join the maxillary nerve and they are found in different locations in certain homeotic mutants.
dorsocentral bristle [FBbt_00004306]
A large, dorso-centrally located macrochaeta of the scutum. There are two pairs of these, anterior and posterior.
dorsocentral bristle precursor cell [FBbt_00007648]
A sensory mother cell that develops into a dorsocentral bristle.
dorsolateral domain of larval A1 neuromere [FBbt_00015044]
Neuropil region where the larval abdominal 1 neuromere intersects with the dorsolateral longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
dorsolateral domain of larval A2 neuromere [FBbt_00015051]
Neuropil region where the larval abdominal 2 neuromere intersects with the dorsolateral longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
dorsolateral domain of larval A3 neuromere [FBbt_00015058]
Neuropil region where the larval abdominal 3 neuromere intersects with the dorsolateral longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
dorsolateral domain of larval A4 neuromere [FBbt_00015065]
Neuropil region where the larval abdominal 4 neuromere intersects with the dorsolateral longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
dorsolateral domain of larval A5 neuromere [FBbt_00015072]
Neuropil region where the larval abdominal 5 neuromere intersects with the dorsolateral longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
dorsolateral domain of larval A6 neuromere [FBbt_00015079]
Neuropil region where the larval abdominal 6 neuromere intersects with the dorsolateral longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
dorsolateral domain of larval A7 neuromere [FBbt_00015086]
Neuropil region where the larval abdominal 7 neuromere intersects with the dorsolateral longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
dorsolateral domain of larval A8 neuromere [FBbt_00015093]
Neuropil region where the larval abdominal 8 neuromere intersects with the dorsolateral longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
dorsolateral domain of larval central nervous system [FBbt_00007707]
A dorso-laterally located longitudinal subdivision of the larval central nervous system spanning the gnathal, thoracic and abdominal neuromeres (Hartenstein et al., 2018). In the tritocerebrum, there is no clear distinction between the dorsomedial and dorsolateral domains (Hartenstein et al., 2018). It is found at the same level as the dorsomedial domain; dorsal to the central domain (which contains the C1-3 fascicles) and the centrolateral domain (Hartenstein et al., 2018). It can be distinguished from the dorsomedial domain based on the absence of the dorsal commissural bundles (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
dorsolateral domain of larval labial neuromere [FBbt_00015023]
Neuropil region where the larval labial neuromere intersects with the dorsolateral longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
dorsolateral domain of larval mandibular neuromere [FBbt_00015030]
Neuropil region where the larval mandibular neuromere intersects with the dorsolateral longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
dorsolateral domain of larval maxillary neuromere [FBbt_00015037]
Neuropil region where the larval maxillary neuromere intersects with the dorsolateral longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
dorsolateral domain of larval T1 neuromere [FBbt_00015016]
Neuropil region where the larval prothoracic neuromere intersects with the dorsolateral longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
dorsolateral domain of larval T2 neuromere [FBbt_00015002]
Neuropil region where the larval mesothoracic neuromere intersects with the dorsolateral longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
dorsolateral domain of larval T3 neuromere [FBbt_00015009]
Neuropil region where the larval metathoracic neuromere intersects with the dorsolateral longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
dorsolateral papilla [FBbt_00002679]
Papilla of the dorsolateral group of the terminal organ, on the head of the embryo/larva. It is located more laterally than the dorsomedial papilla, next to the spot sensillum of the dorsolateral group. This sensillum is innervated by one dendrite, which ends with a tubular body, indicative of mechanosensation, below the bud-shaped cuticle shaft (Rist and Thum, 2017).
dorsolateral posterior lateral fascicle [FBbt_00052217]
Dorsolateral component of the posterior lateral fascicle (Lovick et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015). It is composed of fibers of the DPLpv lineage (Lovick et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015).
dorsomedial domain of larval A1 neuromere [FBbt_00015045]
Neuropil region where the larval abdominal 1 neuromere intersects with the dorsomedial longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
dorsomedial domain of larval A2 neuromere [FBbt_00015052]
Neuropil region where the larval abdominal 2 neuromere intersects with the dorsomedial longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
dorsomedial domain of larval A3 neuromere [FBbt_00015059]
Neuropil region where the larval abdominal 3 neuromere intersects with the dorsomedial longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
dorsomedial domain of larval A4 neuromere [FBbt_00015066]
Neuropil region where the larval abdominal 4 neuromere intersects with the dorsomedial longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
dorsomedial domain of larval A5 neuromere [FBbt_00015073]
Neuropil region where the larval abdominal 5 neuromere intersects with the dorsomedial longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
dorsomedial domain of larval A6 neuromere [FBbt_00015080]
Neuropil region where the larval abdominal 6 neuromere intersects with the dorsomedial longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
dorsomedial domain of larval A7 neuromere [FBbt_00015087]
Neuropil region where the larval abdominal 7 neuromere intersects with the dorsomedial longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
dorsomedial domain of larval A8 neuromere [FBbt_00015094]
Neuropil region where the larval abdominal 8 neuromere intersects with the dorsomedial longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
dorsomedial domain of larval abdominal neuromere [FBbt_00007699]
Neuropil region where a larval abdominal neuromere intersects with the dorsomedial longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
dorsomedial domain of larval central nervous system [FBbt_00007708]
A dorso-medially located longitudinal subdivision of the larval central nervous system spanning the gnathal, thoracic and abdominal neuromeres (Hartenstein et al., 2018). In the tritocerebrum, there is no clear distinction between the dorsomedial and dorsolateral domains (Hartenstein et al., 2018). It is found at the same level as the dorsomedial domain; dorsal to the central domain (which contains the C1-3 fascicles) and the centromedial domain (which contains the VM fascicle) (Hartenstein et al., 2018). It contains the ipsilateral parts of the dorsal commissural bundles (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
dorsomedial domain of larval labial neuromere [FBbt_00015024]
Neuropil region where the larval labial neuromere intersects with the dorsomedial longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
dorsomedial domain of larval mandibular neuromere [FBbt_00015031]
Neuropil region where the larval mandibular neuromere intersects with the dorsomedial longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
dorsomedial domain of larval maxillary neuromere [FBbt_00015038]
Neuropil region where the larval maxillary neuromere intersects with the dorsomedial longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
dorsomedial domain of larval T1 neuromere [FBbt_00015017]
Neuropil region where the larval prothoracic neuromere intersects with the dorsomedial longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
dorsomedial domain of larval T2 neuromere [FBbt_00015003]
Neuropil region where the larval mesothoracic neuromere intersects with the dorsomedial longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
dorsomedial domain of larval T3 neuromere [FBbt_00015010]
Neuropil region where the larval metathoracic neuromere intersects with the dorsomedial longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
dorsomedial papilla [FBbt_00002644]
Papilla of the dorsolateral group of the terminal organ, on the head of the embryo/larva. It is located more medially than the dorsolateral papilla and the spot sensillum of the dorsolateral group. This sensillum is innervated by three dendrites, from gustatory receptor neuron B1, B2 and B3 (Rist and Thum, 2017).
dorsomedial posterior lateral fascicle [FBbt_00052220]
Dorsomedial component of the posterior lateral fascicle (Lovick et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015). It is composed of fibers of the CP2/3 lineages (Lovick et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015).
dorsopharyngeal organ [FBbt_00002652]
Sensillum of the larval head that is located posterior to the epiphysis (labral sensory organ). It is innervated by 3 neurons.
double row [FBbt_00004328]
Two rows of sensilla located towards the distal end of the anterior wing margin. The boundary between the triple row and the double row is a short distance distal of the point where the second longitudinal vein merges with the wing margin. The pattern of adult sensilla on the anterior wing margin is graphically depicted in figure 2A of Hartenstein and Posakony (1989).
DP neuron of the dopaminergic PPL1 cluster [FBbt_00110319]
A neuron whose main projection terminates in the dorsal protocerebrum and is part of the dopaminergic PPL1 cluster. The PPL1 cluster was identified by TH immunostaining and using a TH-GAL4 driver (FBtp0020119).
DPLal1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100689]
Neuron developing from the DPLal1 neuroblast.
DPLal2 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100690]
Neuron developing from the DPLal2 neuroblast.
DPLal3 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100691]
Neuron developing from the DPLal3 neuroblast.
DPLam lineage neuron [FBbt_00100688]
Neuron developing from the DPLam neuroblast.
DPLc1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100693]
Neuron developing from the DPLc1 neuroblast.
DPLc2 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100694]
Neuron developing from the DPLc2 neuroblast.
DPLc3 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100695]
Neuron developing from the DPLc3 neuroblast.
DPLc4 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100696]
Neuron developing from the DPLc4 neuroblast.
DPLc5 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100697]
Neuron developing from the DPLc5 neuroblast.
DPLcv lineage neuron [FBbt_00100705]
Neuron developing from the DPLcv neuroblast.
DPLd lineage neuron [FBbt_00100692]
Neuron developing from the DPLd neuroblast.
DPLl1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100698]
Neuron developing from the DPLl1 neuroblast.
DPLl2 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100699]
Neuron developing from the DPLl2 neuroblast.
DPLl3 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100700]
Neuron developing from the DPLl3 neuroblast.
DPLm1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100703]
Neuron developing from the DPLm1 neuroblast.
DPLm2 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100704]
Neuron developing from the DPLm2 neuroblast.
DPLp1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100701]
Neuron developing from the DPLp1 neuroblast.
DPLp2 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100702]
Neuron developing from the DPLp2 neuroblast.
DPLpv lineage neuron [FBbt_00049162]
Neuron developing from the DPLpv neuroblast.
DPMl1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100684]
Neuron developing from the DPMl1 neuroblast.
DPMl2 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100685]
Neuron developing from the DPMl2 neuroblast.
DPMl3 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100686]
Neuron developing from the DPMl3 neuroblast.
DPMl4 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100687]
Neuron developing from the DPMl4 neuroblast.
DPMm3 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100683]
Neuron developing from the DPMm3 neuroblast.
DPMpl1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100674]
Neuron developing from the DPMpl1 neuroblast.
DPMpl2 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100675]
Neuron developing from the DPMpl2 neuroblast.
DPMpl3 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100677]
Neuron developing from the DPMpl3 neuroblast.
DPMpl4 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100678]
Neuron developing from the DPMpl4 neuroblast.
Drosulfakinin neuron [FBbt_00048998]
Any neuron that expresses the neuropeptide Drosulfakinin (Dsk). Only the Dsk neurons of the pars intercerebralis (a subset of the insulin-producing cells) are thought to be neurosecretory (Soderberg et al., 2012).
DT1 motor neuron [FBbt_00110277]
Any motor neuron (FBbt:00005123) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some dorsal transverse muscle (FBbt:00000471). Following Landgraf et al., 1997, larval motor neurons are named according to the muscle they innervate. The same caveats therefore apply regarding inference of serial homology from nomenclature as for the muscles: Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name.
duct [FBbt_00100314]
[duct; epithelial tube]
Dv1 neuroblast [FBbt_00005960]
Neuroblast 1 of the ventral deutocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Dv2 neuroblast [FBbt_00005961]
Neuroblast 2 of the ventral deutocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Dv3 neuroblast [FBbt_00005962]
Neuroblast 3 of the ventral deutocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Dv4 neuroblast [FBbt_00005963]
Neuroblast 4 of the ventral deutocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Dv5 neuroblast [FBbt_00005964]
Neuroblast 5 of the ventral deutocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Dv6 neuroblast [FBbt_00005965]
Neuroblast 6 of the ventral deutocerebrum. It displays serial homology to NB3-2 and NB4-2 (Urbach et al., 2016). It delaminates in early embryonic stage 9 (Urbach et al., 2016). Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Dv7 neuroblast [FBbt_00005966]
Neuroblast 7 of the ventral deutocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Dv8 neuroblast [FBbt_00005967]
Neuroblast 8 of the ventral deutocerebrum. It displays serial homology to NB1-2 (Urbach et al., 2016). It delaminates in early embryonic stage 10 (Urbach et al., 2016). Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
dvm motor neuron [FBbt_00059263]
Any motor neuron that innervates any dorsal ventral indirect flight muscle (Dickerson et al., 2019).
E-1 neuron [FBbt_00100121]
Neuron that has its soma near that of the anterior crossvein campaniform sensillum neuron and its axon feeding into the L3 nerve (Murray et al., 1984). It does not possess a typical dendrite with a conspicuous distal tip and does not seem to associate with the surface of the epithelium (Murray et al., 1984).
E-2 neuron [FBbt_00100129]
Neuron that has its soma near that of the campaniform sensillum L3-2 of wing vein L3 neuron and its axon feeding into the L3 nerve (Murray et al., 1984). It does not possess a typical dendrite with a conspicuous distal tip and does not seem to associate with the surface of the epithelium (Murray et al., 1984).
E-T neuron [FBbt_00100130]
Neuron that has its soma near those of the neurons innervating the twin sensilla of the margin and its axon feeding into the marginal nerve (Murray et al., 1984). It does not possess a typical dendrite with a conspicuous distal tip and does not seem to associate with the surface of the epithelium (Murray et al., 1984).
EA bundle of antennal mechanosensory and motor center [FBbt_00100006]
Bundle, devoid of presynaptic sites, formed from one branch of the final, most posterior bifurcation of the antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) main trunk (MT). The other side of the bifurcation gives rise to the lateral core of the AMMC (LC). It is directly connected to zone E of the AMMC and consists of the projections of zone E Johnston’s organ neurons. DISAMBIGUATION: Kamikouchi et al., 2006, refer to this as part of zone E, however we use AMMC zone E to refer only to the synapse rich region anterior to the EA. Evidence that EA bundle of AMMC lacks presynaptic sites is based on negative anti-syntaxin immunolabelling and synaptobrevin::GFP localization (Kamikouchi et al., 2006).
early elongation stage spermatid [FBbt_00057175]
A spermatid which has initiated axoneme elongation, but which is relatively short (up to 200 micrometers in length) and retains a round nucleus. The two parts of the mitochondrial derivative are roughly equal in size.
early embryonic primordium of adult eye [FBbt_00005515]
Early primordium of the late extended germ band and dorsal closure embryo that will give rise to the adult eye. It develops from the visual primordium.
early extended germ band embryo [FBbt_00014201]
A collective term for stages 9 and 10.
early ommatidial precursor cluster [FBbt_00007144]
An ommatidial precursor cluster containing five photoreceptor precursor cells (R2-5 and R8) and 1-2 mystery cells. The definitive five-cell ommatidial precluster is formed when these mystery cells are expelled from this structure and join the surrounding undifferentiated epithelium.
early stomodeal invagination [FBbt_00000120]
[early extended germ band embryo; anterior midgut invagination; stomodeal invagination early; early stomodeal invagination; is part of]
early-born larval EL neuron [FBbt_00052552]
Larval EL neuron that has a relatively early birth order in the NB3-3 lineage (Wreden et al., 2017; Wang et al., 2022). These neurons form part of a different circuit to the late-born neurons, contributing to rolling escape behavior in response to mechanical stimuli (Wreden et al., 2017).
early-mid elongation-stage spermatid [FBbt_00057000]
An elongating spermatid, 200-500 micrometers in length and in which nuclear shaping has begun. The two parts of the mitochondrial derivative become unequal in size.
EB neuron of the dopaminergic PPM3 cluster [FBbt_00110327]
Extrinsic ring neuron that is part of the dopaminergic PPM3 cluster and innervates the bulb and the lateral surface of the lateral accessory lobe, bilaterally (Omoto et al., 2018). It projects along the lateral ellipsoid fascicle, entering the ellipsoid body at a dorsolateral position (Omoto et al., 2018). It has mainly postsynaptic terminals in the lateral accessory lobe and mixed terminals in the outer central (sparse) and outer posterior (concentrated) domains of the ellipsoid body (Omoto et al., 2018; Hulse et al., 2020). Its terminals in the bulb are mostly presynaptic (Hulse et al., 2020). ExR2 was not fully reconstructed by Hanesch et al. (1989), so although it is thought that they are represented by this class, it is possible that the Hanesch et al. (1989) ExR2 neurons are the Omoto et al. (2018) ExR4 neurons (Omoto et al., 2018).
eclosion hormone neuron [FBbt_00048095]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that capable of some peptide hormone secretion (GO:0030072) and expresses Eh (FBgn0000564).
ectoderm [FBbt_00000111]
The outermost germ layer of the embryo.
ectoderm anlage [FBbt_00005427]
[ectoderm anlage]
ectodermal derivative [FBbt_00025990]
Any germ layer derivative (FBbt:00000000) that develops from some ectoderm (FBbt:00000111).
efferent neuron [FBbt_00051963]
Neuron that transmits information out of the central nervous system (CNS). It has its soma in the cell body rind of the CNS, a dendrite in the CNS and an axon projecting through a nerve (Prokop, 2006).
EG neuron [FBbt_00001579]
Interneuron that is part of a cluster of 10-12 eagle (FBgn0000560) expressing neurons deriving from multiple neuroblasts. Axons extend across the midline via the anterior commissure. Higashijima et al., (1996) point out that some, if not all, of the EL neurons belong to the EG neurons, as based on enhancer trap and immunolabelling studies.
egg [FBbt_00000034]
Structure that develops from an oocyte once it has been released from the ovary by ovulation (Qazi et al., 2003). Ovulation triggers egg activation, which alters envelope permeability and causes the resumption of meiosis and translation (Qazi et al., 2003). Fertilization of the egg begins embryogenesis (Loppin et al., 2015).
egg chamber [FBbt_00004894]
Female germline cyst that forms as the 16-cell cyst moves posteriorly through the germarium, becoming encapsulated in follicle cells (Spradling, 1993). Its formation is completed in germarium region 3, where it buds off from the germarium and progresses posteriorly along the ovariole (Spradling, 1993, Reichmann and Ephrussi, 2001).
egg operculum [FBbt_00000045]
Specialization of the chorion in the dorsal/anterior of the eggshell. Hatching occurs by splitting of the eggshell around the edge of the operculum, opening a hatch through which the larva can crawl.
ejaculatory bulb [FBbt_00004962]
Bilaterally symmetric structure with two anterior and two posterior lateral lobes, a sclerotized rod-like apodeme arising from its upper side and muscles fibers radiating from the end of the rod to the side walls. The anterior ejaculatory duct enters the bulb on the upper side and the posterior ejaculatory duct arises between the paired projections on the opposite side. The walls of the bulb consists of a thick columnar epithelium lined with a well developed intima, enclosing a chamber filled with clear viscous fluid.
ejaculatory bulb apodeme [FBbt_00004963]
Sclerotized rod-like apodeme on the upper side of the ejaculatory bulb of the adult male genitalia.
ejaculatory bulb epithelial cell [FBbt_00058269]
Cell of the epithelium of the ejaculatory bulb. It secretes the male pheromone cis-vaccenyl acetate (cVA) (Guiraudie-Capraz et al., 2007).
ejaculatory bulb epithelium [FBbt_00058268]
A monolayer epithelium forming the wall of the ejaculatory bulb (Guiraudie-Capraz et al., 2007).
ejaculatory bulb muscle [FBbt_00003551]
Muscle fibers that stretch from the end of the ejaculatory bulb apodeme to the side walls.
ejaculatory bulb muscle [FBbt_00059027]
Muscle fibers that stretch from the end of the ejaculatory bulb apodeme to the side walls.
ejaculatory bulb plate [FBbt_00004964]
Basal plate of the ejaculatory bulb apodeme of the adult male genitalia.
ejaculatory duct [FBbt_00004965]
Unpaired duct that connects the male accessory glands and vasa deferentia to the ejaculatory bulb in the adult male genitalia.
ejaculatory duct epithelial cell [FBbt_00058271]
Cell of the epithelium of the ejaculatory duct. It secretes antimicrobial peptides such as Drosomycin and Andropin (Samakovlis et al., 1991; Ferrandon et al., 1998).
ejaculatory duct epithelium [FBbt_00058270]
A monolayer epithelium forming the wall of the anterior and posterior ejaculatory ducts (Bairati 1968).
EL neuron [FBbt_00001572]
Primary interneuron developing from the neuroblast lineage NB3-3 (Schmidt et al., 1997). It is located in the ventrolateral cortex of the ventral nerve cord. It projects ipsilaterally or contralaterally. In each thoracic segment, there is a cluster of around 5 cells, whereas each abdominal one has around 10. EL neurons are characterized by expression of even-skipped (FBgn0000606). Higashijima et al. (1996) also point out that some, if not all, of the EL neurons belong to the EG neurons. May encompass all lineage 8 interneurons based on supplementary table of Mark et al. (2021).
ellipsoid body [FBbt_00003678]
A doughnut shaped synaptic neuropil domain of the central complex of the adult brain that lies just anterior to the fan-shaped body. Its hole (the ellipsoid body canal) points anteriorly and has an axon tract (the anterior bundle) running through it. It is divided into concentric layers and into 16 radial segments, 8 per hemisphere, numbered 1-8 from superior medial to inferior medial (Ito et al., 2014).
ellipsoid body anterior domain [FBbt_00047034]
Small, most anterior subdivision of the ellipsoid body. It contains the arborizations of R5 ring neurons, and no other R-neurons (Omoto et al., 2017; Omoto et al., 2018). The ‘anterior ring’ of Hanesch et al. (1989) and ‘anterior disk’ of Renn et al. (1999) appear to refer to EBa, EBic and EBoc, collectively. The ‘anterior shell’ of Wolff et al. (2015) contains only EBa (Omoto et al., 2018).
ellipsoid body canal [FBbt_00047033]
Circular space at the centre of the ellipsoid body, a bundle of fibers runs through it (Hanesch et al., 1989).
ellipsoid body dorsal tile [FBbt_00049864]
Dorsalmost tile of the ellipsoid body, spanning both hemispheres (Wolff et al., 2015).
ellipsoid body dorsolateral tile [FBbt_00049867]
Dorsolateral tile of the ellipsoid body, between the dorsal and lateral tiles, there is one per hemisphere (Wolff et al., 2015).
ellipsoid body inner central domain [FBbt_00007553]
Concentric subdivision of the ellipsoid body that lies anteriorly in the inner part of the ellipsoid body (Renn et al., 1999; Lin et al., 2013; Omoto et al., 2018). It contains the arborizations of R3a, R3d and R3m ring neurons (Omoto et al., 2018). The ‘anterior ring’ of Hanesch et al. (1989) and ‘anterior disk’ of Renn et al. (1999) appear to refer to EBa, EBic and EBoc, collectively. The ‘medial shell’ of Wolff et al. (2015) refers to EBic and EBoc (Omoto et al., 2018). Lin et al. (2013) included R2 neuron arborizations in this (EBA) domain, but Renn et al. (1999) and Omoto et al. (2018) assign them to the outer domain (EBoc).
ellipsoid body inner posterior domain [FBbt_00007555]
Inner concentric subdivision of the posterior part of the ellipsoid body. It contains the arborization of R1 ring neurons, which mark the boundary between the inner and outer posterior domains (Omoto et al., 2018). The ‘posterior ring’ of Hanesch et al. (1989) and ‘posterior disk’ of Renn et al. (1999) appear to refer to EBop and EBip collectively. The ‘posterior shell’ of Wolff et al. (2015) also refers to EBop and EBip collectively (Omoto et al., 2018).
ellipsoid body lateral tile [FBbt_00049866]
Lateralmost tile of the ellipsoid body, there is one per hemisphere (Wolff et al., 2015).
ellipsoid body layer [FBbt_00040034]
A concentric subdivision of the ellipsoid body resulting from the arborization patterns of the ring neurons (FBbt:00003649). Nomenclature for the layers is not consistent. Layers have been updated to correspond to Omoto et al. (2018), who claim to have a mostly complete map of R-neuron arborizations and provide mappings to previous terminology [FBC:CP].
ellipsoid body nubbin [FBbt_00049178]
A protuberance of the ellipsoid body on its dorsal anterior face (Wolff et al., 2015).
ellipsoid body outer central domain [FBbt_00007556]
Outer concentric subdivision of the ellipsoid body. It contains the arborization of R2, R4d and R4m ring neurons (Renn et al., 1999; Young and Armstrong, 2010; Omoto et al., 2018). The ‘anterior ring’ of Hanesch et al. (1989) and ‘anterior disk’ of Renn et al. (1999) appear to refer to EBa, EBic and EBoc, collectively. The ‘medial shell’ of Wolff et al. (2015) refers to EBic and EBoc (Omoto et al., 2018). Lin et al. (2013) do not seem to include R2 neurons in the outer ring (EBO), but they are included by Renn et al. (1999) and by Omoto et al. (2018), who claim that EBO corresponds to EBoc.
ellipsoid body outer posterior domain [FBbt_00007554]
Concentric subdivision of the ellipsoid body that lies posteriorly, distal to the canal (Omoto et al., 2018). It contains the arborization of R6 ring neurons (Omoto et al., 2018). The ‘posterior ring’ of Hanesch et al. (1989) and ‘posterior disk’ of Renn et al. (1999) appear to refer to EBop and EBip collectively. The ‘posterior shell’ of Wolff et al. (2015) also refers to EBop and EBip collectively (Omoto et al., 2018). This region was defined (as EBP) by Lin et al. (2013), but no R ring neurons known at the time arborized here.
ellipsoid body primordium [FBbt_00051443]
Primordium of the ellipsoid body in the larval brain (Lovick et al., 2017). An anterior part contains the filopodia of the developing R-neurons (lineage DALv2) and a posterior part is formed by the developing columnar neurons of the central complex (lineages DM1-4) (Lovick et al., 2017). These two parts merge during metamorphosis (Lovick et al., 2017).
ellipsoid body slice [FBbt_00040070]
A radial subdivision of the ellipsoid body arising from the arborization patterns of small field radial fibers. There are 16 of these per ellipsoid body, 8 per hemisphere numbered 1-8, from superior medial to inferior medial.
ellipsoid body slice 1 [FBbt_00007584]
Top-most ellipsoid body slice.
ellipsoid body slice 2 [FBbt_00007546]
Second from top-most ellipsoid body slice.
ellipsoid body slice 3 [FBbt_00007547]
Third from top-most ellipsoid body slice.
ellipsoid body slice 4 [FBbt_00007548]
Fourth from top-most ellipsoid body slice.
ellipsoid body slice 5 [FBbt_00007549]
Fifth from top-most ellipsoid body slice.
ellipsoid body slice 6 [FBbt_00007550]
Sixth from top-most ellipsoid body slice.
ellipsoid body slice 7 [FBbt_00007551]
Seventh from top-most ellipsoid body slice.
ellipsoid body slice 8 [FBbt_00007552]
Bottom-most ellipsoid body slice.
ellipsoid body subdivision [FBbt_00049177]
Any synaptic neuropil subdomain (FBbt:00040006) that is part of some ellipsoid body (FBbt:00003678).
ellipsoid body tile [FBbt_00049176]
A radial subdivision of the ellipsoid body (EB) posterior shell (outer and inner posterior domains). There are 8 of these per EB, with the dorsal and ventral tiles spanning both hemispheres (Wolff et al., 2018). Each tile is connected to two protocerebral bridge (PB) glomeruli by each EB tile cell type with glomerular arbors in the PB (Wolff et al., 2015).
ellipsoid body ventral tile [FBbt_00049865]
Ventralmost tile of the ellipsoid body, spanning both hemispheres (Wolff et al., 2015).
ellipsoid body ventrolateral tile [FBbt_00049868]
Ventrolateral tile of the ellipsoid body, between the ventral and lateral tiles, there is one per hemisphere (Wolff et al., 2015).
elongated stem cell fusome [FBbt_00005404]
Elongated fusome near the anterior end of the female germline stem cell, in region 1 of the germarium.
elongation stage spermatid [FBbt_00005310]
A spermatid which is no longer round, in which the nuclear shape changes from round to needle-shaped, and in which the mitochondrial derivatives unfolds, splits into two parts, and elongates along with the growing axoneme, with the two derivatives becoming unequal in size. The mitochondrial derivatives assume a characteristic position to a plane that splits the central pair of axoneme microtubules which changes slightly through elongation.
embryo-derived cell-line [FBbt_00005369]
Somatic cell of a cultured cell-line that originated from embryonic cells.
embryonic abdomen [FBbt_00000171]
Abdomen of the embryo.
embryonic abdominal 1 neuromere [FBbt_00001093]
Any embryonic abdominal neuromere (FBbt:00001092) that is part of some embryonic abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00000173).
embryonic abdominal 2 neuromere [FBbt_00001094]
Any embryonic abdominal neuromere (FBbt:00001092) that is part of some embryonic abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00000174).
embryonic abdominal 3 neuromere [FBbt_00001095]
Any embryonic abdominal neuromere (FBbt:00001092) that is part of some embryonic abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00000175).
embryonic abdominal 4 neuromere [FBbt_00001096]
Any embryonic abdominal neuromere (FBbt:00001092) that is part of some embryonic abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00000176).
embryonic abdominal 5 neuromere [FBbt_00001097]
Any embryonic abdominal neuromere (FBbt:00001092) that is part of some embryonic abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00000177).
embryonic abdominal 6 neuromere [FBbt_00001098]
Any embryonic abdominal neuromere (FBbt:00001092) that is part of some embryonic abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00000178).
embryonic abdominal 7 neuromere [FBbt_00001099]
Any embryonic abdominal neuromere (FBbt:00001092) that is part of some embryonic abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00000179).
embryonic abdominal 8 neuromere [FBbt_00001100]
Any embryonic abdominal neuromere (FBbt:00001092) that is part of some embryonic abdominal segment 8 (FBbt:00000180).
embryonic abdominal 9 neuromere [FBbt_00001101]
Any embryonic abdominal neuromere (FBbt:00001092) that is part of some embryonic abdominal segment 9 (FBbt:00000181).
embryonic abdominal neuromere [FBbt_00001092]
Any embryonic ventral neuromere (FBbt:00001087) that is part of some embryonic abdominal segment (FBbt:00000172).
embryonic abdominal segment [FBbt_00000172]
Metameric subdivision of the embryonic abdomen.
embryonic abdominal segment 1 [FBbt_00000173]
Any abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00000022) that is part of some embryonic abdomen (FBbt:00000171).
embryonic abdominal segment 10 [FBbt_00000182]
Any abdominal segment 10 (FBbt:00000031) that is part of some embryonic abdomen (FBbt:00000171).
embryonic abdominal segment 11 [FBbt_00000183]
Any abdominal segment 11 (FBbt:00000032) that is part of some embryonic abdomen (FBbt:00000171).
embryonic abdominal segment 2 [FBbt_00000174]
Any abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00000023) that is part of some embryonic abdomen (FBbt:00000171).
embryonic abdominal segment 3 [FBbt_00000175]
Any abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00000024) that is part of some embryonic abdomen (FBbt:00000171).
embryonic abdominal segment 4 [FBbt_00000176]
Any abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00000025) that is part of some embryonic abdomen (FBbt:00000171).
embryonic abdominal segment 5 [FBbt_00000177]
Any abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00000026) that is part of some embryonic abdomen (FBbt:00000171).
embryonic abdominal segment 6 [FBbt_00000178]
Any abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00000027) that is part of some embryonic abdomen (FBbt:00000171).
embryonic abdominal segment 7 [FBbt_00000179]
Any abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00000028) that is part of some embryonic abdomen (FBbt:00000171).
embryonic abdominal segment 8 [FBbt_00000180]
Any abdominal segment 8 (FBbt:00000029) that is part of some embryonic abdomen (FBbt:00000171).
embryonic abdominal segment 9 [FBbt_00000181]
Any abdominal segment 9 (FBbt:00000030) that is part of some embryonic abdomen (FBbt:00000171).
embryonic abdominal ventral sensory organ precursor cluster [FBbt_00059200]
Any embryonic ventral sensory organ precursor cluster (FBbt:00059199) that is part of some embryonic abdominal segment (FBbt:00000172).
embryonic abdominal ventral' sensory organ precursor cluster [FBbt_00059203]
Any embryonic ventral’ sensory organ precursor cluster (FBbt:00059202) that is part of some embryonic abdominal segment (FBbt:00000172).
embryonic anal pad [FBbt_00005748]
Anal pad of the embryo.
embryonic antennal segment [FBbt_00000160]
Any antennal segment (FBbt:00000009) that is part of some embryonic head (FBbt:00000155).
embryonic antennal sense organ [FBbt_00005568]
Sense organ of the embryonic antennal segment that gives rise to the dorsal organ of the larval head. It is posterior to the embryonic brain by stage 13 and migrates ventrally and anteriorly to establish its final position, dorsal to the terminal organ, by stage 17.
embryonic anterior abdominal segment [FBbt_00052394]
Any anterior abdominal segment (FBbt:00052393) that is part of some embryo (FBbt:00000052).
embryonic anterior Malpighian tubule [FBbt_00005636]
Anterior Malpighian tubule of the embryo.
embryonic anterior midline glial cell [FBbt_00052516]
Embryonic midline glial cell found in an anterior position in the neuromere (Wheeler et al., 2006). At least six of these cells are generated in the embryo, but only three survive to become mature glia in the larva, with the remainder being removed by apoptosis (Dong and Jacobs, 1997; Wheeler et al., 2006).
embryonic aortic cardioblast [FBbt_00007323]
Cardioblast which is the precursor of cardial cells of the aorta. These cells become distinct from heart cardioblasts during stage 14: they remain small and cuboidal while the heart cardioblasts enlarge and elongate to become columnar.
embryonic brain [FBbt_00001060]
Brain of the embryo, consisting of the protocerebrum, deutocerebrum and tritocerebrum (Urbach and Technau, 2003; Crews, 2019). It develops from the procephalic neurogenic region (Urbach and Technau, 2003).
embryonic cardioblast [FBbt_00007321]
Precursor of cardial cells that make the inner, contractile layer of the dorsal vessel. These cells become morphologically distinct during stage 14, when they stretch, flatten and develop dorsally directed processes. During dorsal closure, they squeeze between the amnioserosa and epidermis. The dorsal vessel is formed when cardioblasts from the left and right side of the embryo meet at the midline and interdigitate dorsally and ventrally, with the medial surface forming the lumen.
embryonic central brain [FBbt_00005662]
Brain of the embryo that excludes the optic lobes. It includes the protocerebrum, deutocerebrum and tritocerebrum.
embryonic central brain glial cell [FBbt_00005663]
Glial cell of the embryonic central brain.
embryonic central brain neuron [FBbt_00005665]
Neuron of the embryonic central brain.
embryonic central brain surface glia [FBbt_00005664]
Surface glial cell of the embryonic central brain.
embryonic cortex [FBbt_00000053]
The outer region of cytoplasm of a syncytial blastoderm embryo. It has a distinct cytoskeletal structure, different from the rest of the cytoplasm, and encompasses the region to which nuclei migrate during blastoderm stages.
embryonic deutocerebral neuromere [FBbt_00001064]
The middle of the supraesophageal neuromeres of the embryo. It is part of the antennal segment and is located posterior to the protocerebral neuromere.
embryonic deutocerebrum [FBbt_00001067]
Deutocerebrum of the embryo.
embryonic dMP2 neuron [FBbt_00052037]
Embryonic neuron that develops from the MP2 neuroblast and projects posteriorly (Thomas et al., 1984). There is one of these cells per hemineuromere and it is involved in establishing the longitudinal connectives (Thomas et al., 1984; Hidalgo and Brand, 1997). Before the end of embryogenesis, dMP2 cells of anterior neuromeres die by apoptosis, and those of posterior neuromeres (A6-9) develop into insulinergic cells that persist into the larval stage (Miguel-Aliaga et al., 2008).
embryonic dorsal apodeme [FBbt_00005745]
Dorsal halve of an embryonic apodeme. The discontinuity between dorsal and ventral halves is visible on a lateral view.
embryonic dorsal epidermis [FBbt_00005744]
Epidermis of the dorsal region of the embryo.
embryonic dorsal pouch [FBbt_00005743]
Epidermal pouch in the embryonic head that incorporates the acron and dorsal regions of the head segments. It forms following the movement of the dorsal fold over the clypeolabrum and procephalic lobe. Note - possible redundancy between primordium term and embryonic term. ds060616.
embryonic dorsal pouch primordium [FBbt_00005509]
Editing Flag: This probably needs fixing. There seem to be two different things referred to as a dorsal pouch. One is a transitional structure formed during development of the head, and the other is an unrelated larval structure. Need to disambiguate/disentangle. Note - possible redundancy between primordium term and embryonic term. ds060616. [embryonic dorsal pouch primordium]
embryonic dorsal sensory organ precursor cluster [FBbt_00059182]
A cluster of sensory organ precursor cells located dorsally in an embryonic segment (Ghysen et al., 1986).
embryonic dorsal vessel [FBbt_00005680]
[embryonic dorsal vessel; multicellular structure; develops from; dorsal vessel primordium]
embryonic epidermis [FBbt_00005397]
Epidermis of the embryo.
embryonic epipharynx [FBbt_00005614]
Floor of the embryonic pharynx.
embryonic esophageal muscle [FBbt_00005655]
Muscle of the embryonic esophagus.
embryonic esophagus [FBbt_00005612]
Esophagus of the embryo. It invaginates to form part of the proventriculus.
embryonic fiber tract [FBbt_00001623]
Fiber tract of the embryo.
embryonic fiber tract founder cluster [FBbt_00001605]
Cluster of typically 2-6 embryonic neuronal somata prior to axon outgrowth. Neurons of the founder clusters then extend axons that grow along the surface of the founder cluster and form a simple system of pioneer tracts for each of the components of the neuropil. Nassif et al., (1998) use Fas2 (FBgn0000635) immunolabelling to visualize the founder clusters.
embryonic foregut [FBbt_00005606]
Foregut of the embryo.
embryonic foregut sensory structure [FBbt_00005616]
Any internal compound sense organ (FBbt:00007236) that is part of some embryonic foregut (FBbt:00005606).
embryonic frontal ganglion [FBbt_00005668]
A small paired ganglion of the embryonic stomatogastric nervous system attached to the anterior surface of the brain. It consists of approximately 25-30 neurons that form a U-shaped ganglion wedged between the anterior aspect of the brain hemispheres and the dorsal pharynx. The somata of the neurons surround a sparse neuropil domain and are enclosed in a glial sheath. Lateral projections from these neurons form the frontal connective. Medial projections that turn anteriorly on reaching the midline form the frontal nerve. Medial projections that turn posteriorly on reaching the midline form the recurrent nerve. The term parapharyngeal ganglion was previously used to designate the embryonic frontal ganglion (Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997).
embryonic ganglion mother cell [FBbt_00001433]
Any ganglion mother cell (FBbt:00005149) that is part of some embryo (FBbt:00000052).
embryonic garland cell [FBbt_00005704]
Garland cell of the embryo. This cell is mononucleate, fusing with another embryonic garland cell between stages 13 and 16 to generate the binucleate cells seen in the larva (Zhuang et al., 2009).
embryonic glial cell [FBbt_00052369]
Glial cell of the embryo that has not yet reached its mature larval form. These cells may further divide (or die), migrate or extend processes prior to adopting their mature larval forms, positions and numbers (Ito et al., 1995).
embryonic glioblast [FBbt_00001244]
Glioblast of the embryo.
embryonic gnathal segment [FBbt_00000162]
Any gnathal segment (FBbt:00000011) that is part of some embryonic head (FBbt:00000155).
embryonic head [FBbt_00000155]
Any head (FBbt:00000004) that is part of some embryo (FBbt:00000052).
embryonic head epidermis [FBbt_00005741]
Epidermis of the embryonic head.
embryonic head segment [FBbt_00000157]
Any segment (FBbt:00000003) that is part of some embryonic head (FBbt:00000155).
embryonic head sensory system [FBbt_00005828]
Sensory system of the embryonic head.
embryonic heart anchoring cell primordium [FBbt_00005255]
A group of cells at the distal tip of the frontal sac that develop into the heart anchoring cells (FBbt:00005254).
embryonic heart cardioblast [FBbt_00007322]
Cardioblast which is a precursor of embryonic/larval heart cardial cell. During stage 14, these cells increase in size and elongate in the transverse axis to adopt a columnar shape.
embryonic hemocoel [FBbt_00005696]
Hemocoel of the embryo.
embryonic hemocyte anlage [FBbt_00007007]
Anlage which is part of the head mesoderm and gives rise to embryonic hemocytes.
embryonic hindgut [FBbt_00005630]
Posterior region of the embryonic gut, posterior to the embryonic midgut. It is divided into 3 domains: small and large intestine and rectum. Border cells separate these three regions.
embryonic hypocerebral ganglion [FBbt_00005669]
Small ganglion of the embryonic stomatogastric nervous system. By stage 16 it is located on the left hand side of the embryo, between the two brain hemispheres and behind the supraesophageal commissure. It is more compact than the paraesophageal ganglion and occupies a more dorsal position. It contains approximately 10-12 neurons.
embryonic hypodermal muscle [FBbt_00005651]
Hypodermal muscle of the embryo.
embryonic hypodermal muscle [FBbt_00059034]
Hypodermal muscle of the embryo.
embryonic hypopharynx [FBbt_00005613]
Roof of the embryonic pharynx.
embryonic imaginal tissue [FBbt_00001648]
Embryonic structure that will develop into a larval imaginal tissue, which will later form an adult structure (Cohen, 1993).
embryonic immature Basin neuron [FBbt_00051422]
Immature primary neuron that will become a larval Basin neuron (Valdes-Aleman et al., 2021). First found approximately 13 hours into embryonic development, it initially projects from the cell body towards the midline (Valdes-Aleman et al., 2021). Collectively, these neurons form several short-lived dendritic filopodia that explore most of the mediolateral and anteroposterior axes of their hemisphere (Valdes-Aleman et al., 2021). Axonal filopodia form from the medial end of the growth cone (Valdes-Aleman et al., 2021).
embryonic immature chordotonal neuron [FBbt_00051426]
Immature primary neuron that will become a larval chordotonal neuron (Valdes-Aleman et al., 2021). In the ventral nerve cord, the axonal growth cones of these cells are first detected in the anteroposterior tract that the mature larval cells occupy (Valdes-Aleman et al., 2021). The immature axons extend exploratory filopodia over a larger area than that covered by the arbors of the mature axons (Valdes-Aleman et al., 2021).
embryonic immature dorsal bipolar dendrite neuron [FBbt_00052665]
Immature primary neuron that will become a larval dorsal bipolar dendrite neuron (Heckman and Doe, 2022). At embryonic stage 14, it has just entered the dorsal central nervous system (Heckman and Doe, 2022). It forms anterior-posterior bilateral branches close to the midline by stage 15, linking adjacent segments and occupying a more ventral region of the neuropil in stage 17 (Heckman and Doe, 2022).
embryonic immature lch5 neuron [FBbt_00052566]
Immature neuron in the embryo that will become a larval lch5 neuron (Gonsior and Ismat, 2019). These cells are found in abdominal segments and they have a stereotypical teardrop morphology (Gonsior and Ismat, 2019). After embryonic stage 12, they rotate so that their previously ventral-facing dendrites point dorsal posteriorly (Gonsior and Ismat, 2019). This rotation is followed by a migration, along with the other lch5 precursor cells, from a dorsal position to the more lateral one seen in the larva (Gonsior and Ismat, 2019).
embryonic initial segment of Malpighian tubule [FBbt_00005638]
Distal segment of the embryonic Malpighian tubule.
embryonic inner optic lobe [FBbt_00005660]
DEPRECATED. This term should not be used for curation as it will soon be obsoleted. It is duplicated in the ontology: it refers to same structure as ’embryonic inner optic lobe primordium’ (FBbt:00000461) [FBC:MMC]. mc11082016. [embryonic inner optic lobe; multicellular structure; embryonic inner optic lobe primordium; is part of; embryonic optic lobe; develops from]
embryonic inner optic lobe primordium [FBbt_00000461]
Primordium of the late extended germ band and closure embryo that gives rise to the larval inner optic anlage. It develops from the anterior lip of the visual primordium.
embryonic intercalary segment [FBbt_00000161]
Any intercalary segment (FBbt:00000010) that is part of some embryonic head (FBbt:00000155).
embryonic labial neuromere [FBbt_00001084]
The most posterior of the embryonic subesophageal neuromeres. It is part of the labial segment, and it is located posterior to the maxillary neuromere.
embryonic labial segment [FBbt_00000165]
Any labial segment (FBbt:00000014) that is part of some embryonic head (FBbt:00000155).
embryonic labial sensory complex [FBbt_00005619]
[labial sensory complex primordium; embryonic labial sensory complex; labial complex; develops from]
embryonic labral segment [FBbt_00000159]
Any labral segment (FBbt:00000008) that is part of some embryonic head (FBbt:00000155).
embryonic large intestine [FBbt_00005632]
Middle and long domain of the embryonic hindgut, posterior to the small intestine.
embryonic lateral sensory organ precursor cluster [FBbt_00059197]
A cluster of sensory organ precursor cells located laterally in an embryonic segment (Ghysen et al., 1986).
embryonic leading edge cell [FBbt_00005746]
Cell at the leading edge of the dorsal epidermis during dorsal closure.
embryonic leading edge cell primordium [FBbt_00005475]
[late extended germ band embryo; multicellular structure; A EdCe; is part of; dorsal epidermis primordium; dorsal closure embryo; embryonic leading edge cell primordium; develops from; embryonic leading edge cell specific anlage]
embryonic lower segment of Malpighian tubule [FBbt_00047100]
Lower segment of the embryonic Malpighian tubule.
embryonic main segment of Malpighian tubule [FBbt_00005640]
Third most distal segment of the embryonic Malpighian tubule.
embryonic Malpighian tubule [FBbt_00005634]
Malpighian tubule of the embryo. By mid-embryogenesis when cell division ceases, a phase of tubule elongation starts, and the number of cells surrounding the lumen decreases from 6 to 10 to only 2.
embryonic Malpighian tubule segment [FBbt_00005637]
Malpighian tubule segment of the embryo.
embryonic Malpighian tubule tiny cell [FBbt_00110863]
Tiny cell of the embryonic Malpighian tubules.
embryonic Malpighian tubule tip cell [FBbt_00005643]
Tip cell of the embryonic Malpighian tubule.
embryonic Malpighian tubule Type I cell [FBbt_00005644]
Type I cell of the embryonic Malpighian tubules.
embryonic Malpighian tubule Type II cell [FBbt_00005645]
Type II cell of the embryonic Malpighian tubules. These cells show a cuboidal-shaped morphology.
embryonic mandibular neuromere [FBbt_00001086]
The most anterior of the embryonic subesophageal neuromeres. It is part of the mandibular segment, and it is located anterior to the maxillary neuromere, and posterior to intercalary segment and its neuromere, the tritocerebrum.
embryonic mandibular segment [FBbt_00000163]
Any mandibular segment (FBbt:00000012) that is part of some embryonic head (FBbt:00000155).
embryonic maxillary neuromere [FBbt_00001085]
The middle of the embryonic subesophageal neuromeres. It is part of the maxillary segment, and it is located anterior to the labial neuromere and posterior to the mandibular one.
embryonic maxillary segment [FBbt_00000164]
Any maxillary segment (FBbt:00000013) that is part of some embryonic head (FBbt:00000155).
embryonic maxillary sensory complex [FBbt_00005618]
Sense organ of the embryonic maxillary segment that gives rise to the terminal organ of the larval head. It is posterior and ventral to the embryonic brain by stage 13 and migrates ventrally and anteriorly to establish its final position, ventral to the dorsal organ, by stage 17.
embryonic mesothoracic neuromere [FBbt_00001090]
Any embryonic thoracic neuromere (FBbt:00001088) that is part of some embryonic mesothoracic segment (FBbt:00000169).
embryonic mesothoracic segment [FBbt_00000169]
Mesothoracic segment of the embryo.
embryonic metathoracic neuromere [FBbt_00001091]
Any embryonic thoracic neuromere (FBbt:00001088) that is part of some embryonic metathoracic segment (FBbt:00000170).
embryonic metathoracic segment [FBbt_00000170]
Metathoracic segment of the embryo.
embryonic midgut chamber [FBbt_00005628]
Chamber of the developing midgut that is a transient subdivision along its length resulting from circumferential constrictions of the embryonic midgut between stages 15 and mid-stage 16.
embryonic midgut chamber 1 [FBbt_00000453]
Anterior-most chamber of the embryonic midgut. The posterior boundary of this chamber results from the formation of the midgut constriction 1 in early stage 16.
embryonic midgut chamber 2 [FBbt_00000454]
Second anterior-most chamber of the embryonic midgut. The anterior boundary of this chamber forms from the midgut constriction 1, and the posterior boundary from the midgut constriction 2.
embryonic midgut chamber 3 [FBbt_00000455]
Second posterior-most chamber of the embryonic midgut. The anterior boundary of this chamber forms from the midgut constriction 2, and the posterior from the midgut constriction 3.
embryonic midgut chamber 4 [FBbt_00000456]
Posterior-most chamber of the embryonic midgut. The anterior boundary of this chamber forms from the midgut constriction 3.
embryonic midgut constriction [FBbt_00000457]
Constriction forming in the embryonic midgut between stage 15 and 16 caused by contraction of the mesoderm which, as a result, penetrates the underlying endoderm.
embryonic midgut constriction 1 [FBbt_00000458]
Third, and final, of the midgut constrictions to form, doing so during early stage 16 anterior to the midgut constriction 2.
embryonic midgut constriction 2 [FBbt_00000459]
First of the midgut constrictions to form. At stage 15 this constriction forms in the middle position of the midgut close to the anterior bend of the hindgut.
embryonic midgut constriction 3 [FBbt_00000460]
Second of the midgut constrictions to form, doing so during early stage 16 posterior to midgut constriction 2.
embryonic midline of ventral nerve cord [FBbt_00111740]
Region that runs along the medial anterior-posterior axis (midline) of the developing embryonic ventral nerve cord primordium.
embryonic myoblast [FBbt_00000463]
Muscle progenitor cell of the embryo. Prior to myoblast fusion, two types can be distinguished: fusion competent and muscle founder cells.
embryonic nervous system of abdomen [FBbt_00005388]
The portion of the embryonic nervous system that is part of the abdomen.
embryonic nervous system of thorax [FBbt_00005387]
The portion of the embryonic nervous system that is part of the thorax.
embryonic neuroblast [FBbt_00001332]
Any neuroblast (FBbt:00005146) that is part of some embryo (FBbt:00000052).
embryonic ocular segment [FBbt_00000156]
Any ocular segment (FBbt:00000005) that is part of some embryonic head (FBbt:00000155).
embryonic optic lobe [FBbt_00005659]
DEPRECATED. This term should not be used for curation as it will soon be obsoleted. It is duplicated in the ontology: it refers to same structure as ’embryonic optic lobe primordium’ (FBbt:00000186) [FBC:MMC]. mc11082016. [embryonic optic lobe; is part of; presumptive embryonic/larval central nervous system; multicellular structure]
embryonic optic lobe primordium [FBbt_00000186]
Primordium of the late extended germ band and closure embryo that gives rise to the embryonic/larval optic anlage. It corresponds to the middle region that develops from the visual primordium.
embryonic optic neuroblast [FBbt_00048429]
Neuroblast of the embryonic optic lobe that arises from the neuroepithelium. They are produced continuously between stage 12 and stage 17, with a final number of around 8 or 9 per brain lobe. They express similar markers to larval neuroblasts and produce neurons and glia during embryogenesis. They enter G0 quiescence prior to larval hatching and persist into the larval stage, they are among the last neuroblasts in the larval brain to reactivate (Hakes et al., 2018).
embryonic ostial cardioblast [FBbt_00007324]
An embryonic heart cardioblast that forms the embryonic/larval ostia. These cardioblasts become distinct during late stages of embryogenesis. They are found in metamerically repeated clusters close to the sites of attachment of alary muscles.
embryonic outer optic lobe [FBbt_00005661]
DEPRECATED. This term should not be used for curation as it will soon be obsoleted. It is duplicated in the ontology: it refers to same structure as ’embryonic outer optic lobe primordium’ (FBbt:00005822) [FBC:MMC]. mc11082016 [multicellular structure; embryonic outer optic lobe; is part of; embryonic optic lobe; embryonic outer optic lobe primordium; develops from]
embryonic outer optic lobe primordium [FBbt_00005822]
Primordium of the late extended germ band and closure embryo that gives rise to the larval outer optic anlage. It develops from the posterior lip of the visual primordium.
embryonic pars intercerebralis [FBbt_00005667]
Pars intercerebralis of the late embryo that develops from the pars intercerebralis primordium. From stage 15, the primordia of both hemispheres merge at the midline.
embryonic pericardial cell [FBbt_00005678]
Pericardial cell of the embryo.
embryonic peripheral glial cell [FBbt_00058154]
Glial cell of the embryonic peripheral nervous system. There are 12 such cells per abdominal hemisegment. They arise in the late embryonic stage 12 or early stage 13 and migrate along the peripheral nerves until the stage 16. They give rise to the perineurial, subperineurial, and wrapping glial cells of the late embryonic and larval peripheral nervous system (von Hilchen et al., 2008; von Hilchen et al., 2013).
embryonic peripheral glial cell 1 [FBbt_00110104]
Embryonic peripheral glial cell associated with the intersegmental nerve (ISN). It is the most medially located peripheral glial cell, close to the transition zone between the CNS and the PNS (exit area). It develops from neuroblast 1-3 (von Hilchen et al., 2008). The position of the cell body of ePG1 can be variable. It is the most medial cell 63% of the time, but it can also be found at the positions of ePG2 (7%) or ePG3 (31%). This analysis was done using specific cell markers and taking into account which nerve the cell is associated with (von Hilchen et al., 2008).
embryonic peripheral glial cell 10 [FBbt_00001330]
Embryonic peripheral glial cell associated with the intersegmental nerve (ISN), located at its distal end, laterally to ePG9 (von Hilchen et al., 2008). It develops from a sensory organ precursor cell (Nelson and Laughon, 1993; von Hilchen et al., 2008)). The position of the cell body of ePG10 is fixed: it is found at its position 100% of the time. This analysis was done using specific cell markers and taking into account which nerve the cell is associated with (von Hilchen et al., 2008). Mapping to from the terminology of Klambt and Goodman, 1991, is also from von Hilchen et al., 2008.
embryonic peripheral glial cell 11 [FBbt_00110114]
Embryonic peripheral glial cell associated with the abdominal dorsal bipolar neuron dbp, posterior to the ISN (von Hilchen et al., 2008). It develops from a sensory organ precursor cell (Bodmer et al., 1989). The position of the cell body of ePG11 is fixed: it is found at its position 100% of the time. This analysis was done using specific cell markers and taking into account which nerve the cell is associated with (von Hilchen et al., 2008).
embryonic peripheral glial cell 12 [FBbt_00110115]
Embryonic peripheral glial cell associated with the transverse nerve (TN), anterior to the ISN and lateral to ePG8 (von Hilchen et al., 2008). It develops from a sensory organ precursor cell (Bodmer et al., 1989). The position of the cell body of ePG12 is fixed: it is found at its position 100% of the time. This analysis was done using specific cell markers and taking into account which nerve the cell is associated with (von Hilchen et al., 2008).
embryonic peripheral glial cell 2 [FBbt_00110105]
Embryonic peripheral glial cell associated with the segmental nerve (SN). It is located in the transition zone between the CNS and the PNS (exit area), laterally to ePG1 and medially to ePG3. It develops from neuroblast 5-6 (von Hilchen et al., 2008). The position of the cell body of ePG2 is variable. It is the middle cell of the exit zone 38% of the time, but it can also be found at the positions of ePG1 (18%) or ePG3 (44%). This analysis was done using specific cell markers and taking into account which nerve the cell is associated with (von Hilchen et al., 2008).
embryonic peripheral glial cell 3 [FBbt_00110106]
Embryonic peripheral glial cell associated with the intersegmental nerve (ISN). It is the most lateral cell located in the transition zone between the CNS and the PNS (exit area), laterally to ePG2. It develops from neuroblast 1-3 (von Hilchen et al., 2008). The position of the cell body of ePG3 is variable. It is the most lateral cell of the exit zone 46% of the time, but it can also be found at the positions of ePG1 (8%) or ePG2 (46%). This analysis was done using specific cell markers and taking into account which nerve the cell is associated with (von Hilchen et al., 2008).
embryonic peripheral glial cell 4 [FBbt_00001328]
An embryonic peripheral glial cell located distally to the transition zone between the CNS and the PNS on segmental nerve, near the point where it splits from the intersegmental nerve (ISN). It develops from the same sensory organ precursor cell located in the ventral neuroectoderm as embryonic peripheral glial cell 5 (von Hilchen et al., 2008). The position of the cell body of ePG4 is very stable: it is found at its position 96% of the time. Rarely, it can be found at the position of ePG5 (4%). This analysis was done using specific cell markers and taking into account which nerve the cell is associated with (von Hilchen et al., 2008).
embryonic peripheral glial cell 5 [FBbt_00110108]
An embryonic peripheral glial cell located distally to the transition zone between the CNS and the PNS (exit area) on the intersegmental nerve near the point where ii splits from the segmental nerve (SN). It develops from the same sensory organ precursor cell located in the ventral neuroectoderm as embryonic peripheral glial cell 4 (von Hilchen et al., 2008). The position of the cell body of ePG4 is very stable: it is found at its position 96% of the time. Rarely, it can be found at the position of ePG5 (4%). This analysis was done using specific cell markers and taking into account which nerve the cell is associated with (von Hilchen et al., 2008).
embryonic peripheral glial cell 6 [FBbt_00110109]
Embryonic peripheral glial cell associated with the intersegmental nerve (ISN) and located laterally to ePG5. It develops from neuroblast 2-5 (von Hilchen et al., 2008). The position of the cell body of ePG6 is somewhat variable: it is found at its position 87% of the time. Sometimes, it can be found at the positions of ePG5 (4%) or ePG7 (9%). This analysis was done using specific cell markers and taking into account which nerve the cell is associated with. However, it is not possible to distinguish ePG6 from ePG8 without taking into account the position of the cell body (von Hilchen et al., 2008).
embryonic peripheral glial cell 7 [FBbt_00110110]
Embryonic peripheral glial cell associated with the intersegmental nerve (ISN) and located laterally to ePG6. It develops from neuroblast 1-3 (von Hilchen et al., 2008). The position of the cell body of ePG7 is variable: it is found at its position 70% of the time. It can also be found at the positions of ePG6 (8%), ePG8 (21%) or ePG9 (1%). This analysis was done using specific cell markers and taking into account which nerve the cell is associated with (von Hilchen et al., 2008).
embryonic peripheral glial cell 8 [FBbt_00110111]
Embryonic peripheral glial cell associated with the intersegmental nerve (ISN) laterally to ePG7. It develops from neuroblast 2-5 (von Hilchen et al., 2008). The position of the cell body of ePG7 is variable: it is found at its position 70% of the time. It can also be found at the positions of ePG7 (21%) or ePG9 (9%). This analysis was done using specific cell markers and taking into account which nerve the cell is associated with. However, it is not possible to distinguish ePG6 from ePG6 without taking into account the position of the cell body (von Hilchen et al., 2008).
embryonic peripheral glial cell 9 [FBbt_00110112]
Embryonic peripheral glial cell associated with the intersegmental nerve (ISN) laterally to ePG8. It develops from neuroblast 1-3 (von Hilchen et al., 2008). The position of the cell body of ePG9 is somewhat variable: it is found at its position 92% of the time. It can also be found at the positions of ePG7 (2%) or ePG8 (6%). This analysis was done using specific cell markers and taking into account which nerve the cell is associated with (von Hilchen et al., 2008).
embryonic peritrophic membrane [FBbt_00005716]
Peritrophic membrane of the embryo.
embryonic posterior Malpighian tubule [FBbt_00005635]
Posterior Malpighian tubule of the embryo.
embryonic precursor cell of adult muscle [FBbt_00003232]
Cell persisting from the embryonic stage that contributes to the adult musculature. During metamorphosis, myoblasts aggregate and fuse together to form the adult muscle either on the remnants of larval muscles or independently on the newly forming adult epidermis (Bate, 1993).
embryonic precursor of adult foregut [FBbt_00005611]
Imaginal cell, set aside during embryonic development, that will give rise to the adult posterior foregut. These cells are found in a ring at the anterior part of the proventriculus, the foregut imaginal ring.
embryonic precursor of adult hindgut [FBbt_00005646]
Imaginal cell, set aside during embryonic development, that will give rise to the adult hindgut. These cells are found in two rings of the hindgut; immediately posterior to the ureters of the Malpighian tubules, and at the anus. These two rings grow out and eventually unite.
embryonic precursor of scutellar pulsatile organ [FBbt_00047209]
An Even-skipped (Eve) positive pericardial cell that will differentiate into a scutellar pulsatile organ progenitor during late embryonic development. These are found as two pairs of two cells in each of parasegments four and five (eight cells in total).
embryonic primordium of adult anterior midgut [FBbt_00017028]
An embryonic primordium that consists of the progenitors of the adult anterior midgut from the time of their segregation from the anterior midgut inclusive primordium during late embryonic stage 11 and early stage 12 until they intercalate into the anterior midgut epithelium during stage 15.
embryonic primordium of adult eye [FBbt_10005249]
Primordium of the embryo that will give rise to the adult eye. It corresponds to the most anterior region that develops from the visual primordium.
embryonic primordium of adult foregut precursor [FBbt_00018010]
Primordium of the late extended germ band embryo that will give rise to the embryonic precursor of the adult foregut.
embryonic primordium of adult hindgut precursor [FBbt_00005513]
Primordium of the late extended germ band embryo that will give rise to the embryonic precursor of the adult hindgut.
embryonic primordium of adult muscle precursor [FBbt_00005516]
Primordium of the late extended germ band and dorsal closure embryo that will give rise to the embryonic precursor of the adult muscle.
embryonic primordium of adult posterior midgut [FBbt_00017014]
An embryonic primordium that consists of the progenitors of the adult posterior midgut from the time of their segregation from the anterior midgut inclusive primordium during late embryonic stage 11 and early stage 12 until they intercalate into the posterior midgut epithelium during stage 15.
embryonic primordium of adult salivary gland [FBbt_00000443]
Primordium of the dorsal closure embryo that give rise to the salivary gland imaginal ring which in turn develops into the adult salivary gland.
embryonic primordium of adult tracheal precursor [FBbt_00005494]
Primordium of the late embryo that will give rise to the embryonic precursor of the adult trachea.
embryonic procephalic segment [FBbt_00000158]
Any procephalic segment (FBbt:00000007) that is part of some embryonic head (FBbt:00000155).
embryonic prothoracic neuromere [FBbt_00001089]
Any embryonic thoracic neuromere (FBbt:00001088) that is part of some embryonic prothoracic segment (FBbt:00000168).
embryonic prothoracic segment [FBbt_00000168]
Prothoracic segment of the embryo.
embryonic protocerebral neuromere [FBbt_00001063]
The most anterior of the supraesophageal neuromeres of the embryo. It is part of the labral segment and is located anterior to the deutocerebral neuromere.
embryonic protocerebrum [FBbt_00001066]
Protocerebrum of the embryo.
embryonic proventricular ganglion [FBbt_00005671]
Extended ganglion of the embryonic stomatogastric nervous system. Five to ten neurons are scattered along the axon bundle that extends from the paraesophageal ganglion and that by late embryogenesis grows further posteriorly onto the proventriculus.
embryonic proventriculus [FBbt_00005607]
Proventriculus of the embryo. It contains three distinct cell layers: inner, intermediate and outer. At the anterior end, corresponding to the most anterior region of the midgut, imaginal cells are found at the level of the intermediate layer. This structure is more correctly referred to as the ‘cardia’. Strictly, proventriculus refers to a modification of the foregut, just anterior to the stomodeal valve, found in many insects. Drosophila has no such foregut modification (Miller, 1950). However, the term ‘proventriculus’ is the one most commonly used for this structure.
embryonic proventriculus inner layer [FBbt_00005608]
Inner layer of the proventriculus of the embryo. It corresponds to the invaginated esophagus.
embryonic proventriculus intermediate layer [FBbt_00005609]
Intermediate layer of the proventriculus of the embryo. It corresponds to the invaginated foregut with alveolar cells. It contains imaginal cells at the level of the intermediate layer at the anterior end of the proventriculus.
embryonic proventriculus outer layer [FBbt_00005610]
Outer layer of the proventriculus of the embryo. It corresponds to the visceral mesoderm, containing cells that secrete the peritrophic membrane.
embryonic rectum [FBbt_00005633]
Posterior domain of the embryonic hindgut, posterior to the large intestine.
embryonic salivary gland duct [FBbt_00005622]
[is part of; multicellular structure; embryonic salivary gland duct; presumptive embryonic salivary gland]
embryonic secondary branch [FBbt_10005220]
A secondary branch of the tracheal system.
embryonic segment [FBbt_00000154]
Any segment (FBbt:00000003) that is part of some embryo (FBbt:00000052).
embryonic segment anterior compartment [FBbt_00111533]
Anterior compartment of an embryonic segment.
embryonic segment posterior compartment [FBbt_00111532]
Posterior compartment of an embryonic segment.
embryonic sensory system [FBbt_00005827]
Sensory system of the embryo.
embryonic small intestine [FBbt_00005631]
Anterior and small domain of the embryonic hindgut, posterior to the midgut.
embryonic somatic muscle [FBbt_00005649]
Somatic muscle cell of the embryo, found prior to the fully-formed larval muscle pattern visible at stage 17. At stage 12, myoblasts of the somatic musculature are found in the superficial layer of the mesoderm, these differentiate and fuse to form muscle fibers by the end of stage 13. Between stages 13 and 17, the muscle fibers insert at apodemes formed by the epidermis and stretch during dorsal closure and head involution.
embryonic somatic muscle [FBbt_00059033]
Somatic muscle of the embryo, found prior to the fully-formed larval muscle pattern visible at stage 17. At stage 12, myoblasts of the somatic musculature are found in the superficial layer of the mesoderm, these differentiate and fuse to form muscle fibers by the end of stage 13. Between stages 13 and 17, the muscle fibers insert at apodemes formed by the epidermis and stretch during dorsal closure and head involution.
embryonic specialized Malpighian tubule cell [FBbt_00005642]
Specialized cell of the embryonic Malpighian tubules.
embryonic stomatogastric nervous system [FBbt_00001069]
The stomatogastric system of the embryo.
embryonic subesophageal neuromere [FBbt_00001083]
Neuromere of the embryonic subesophageal ganglion, posterior to the supraesophageal ganglion. There are three of these neuromeres: mandibular, maxillary and labial.
embryonic supraesophageal neuromere [FBbt_00001062]
[embryonic/larval brain; is part of; larval neuromere; presumptive embryonic/larval central nervous system; embryonic supraesophageal neuromere]
embryonic tagma [FBbt_00000137]
Any tagma (FBbt:00000002) that is part of some embryo (FBbt:00000052).
embryonic telson [FBbt_00000184]
Any telson (FBbt:00000033) that is part of some embryo (FBbt:00000052).
embryonic tentorium [FBbt_00005714]
Specialized ectodermal structure that serves as the major muscle attachment site of the embryonic head. Its anterior arm develops from the intercalary segment, whereas its posterior arm develops from the maxillary segment.
embryonic terminal segment [FBbt_00052390]
Any terminal segment (FBbt:00052388) that is part of some embryo (FBbt:00000052).
embryonic thoracic neuromere [FBbt_00001088]
Any embryonic ventral neuromere (FBbt:00001087) that is part of some embryonic thoracic segment (FBbt:00000167).
embryonic thoracic segment [FBbt_00000167]
Any segment (FBbt:00000003) that is part of some embryonic thorax (FBbt:00000166).
embryonic thoracic ventral sensory organ precursor cluster [FBbt_00059201]
Any embryonic ventral sensory organ precursor cluster (FBbt:00059199) that is part of some embryonic thoracic segment (FBbt:00000167).
embryonic thoracic ventral' sensory organ precursor cluster [FBbt_00059204]
Any embryonic ventral’ sensory organ precursor cluster (FBbt:00059202) that is part of some embryonic thoracic segment (FBbt:00000167).
embryonic thorax [FBbt_00000166]
Any thorax (FBbt:00000015) that is part of some embryo (FBbt:00000052).
embryonic tracheole [FBbt_00005571]
Tracheole of the embryo.
embryonic transitional segment of Malpighian tubule [FBbt_00005639]
Second most distal segment of the embryonic Malpighian tubule.
embryonic tritocerebral neuromere [FBbt_00001065]
The most posterior of the supraesophageal neuromeres of the embryo. It is part of the intercalary segment and is located posterior to the deutocerebral neuromere.
embryonic tritocerebrum [FBbt_00001068]
Tritocerebrum of the embryonic brain.
embryonic ureter [FBbt_00005641]
Proximal segment connecting a pair of Malpighian tubules to the alimentary canal in the embryo. The ureter is surrounded by longitudinal and circular muscles.
embryonic ventral apodeme [FBbt_00005749]
Ventral halve of an embryonic apodeme. The discontinuity between dorsal and ventral halves is visible on a lateral view.
embryonic ventral epidermis [FBbt_00005747]
Epidermis of the ventral region of the embryo.
embryonic ventral midline neuroblast [FBbt_00005565]
Neuroblast that is a precursor to the larval ventral midline neurons, which are found in the ventralmost part of the ventral nerve cord (Kearney et al., 2004). There are four of these cells per neuromere (Kearney et al., 2004).
embryonic ventral nerve cord [FBbt_00001082]
The developing ventral nerve cord of the embryo.
embryonic ventral neuromere [FBbt_00001087]
Neuromere of the embryonic ventral nerve cord.
embryonic ventral sensory organ precursor cluster [FBbt_00059199]
Ventralmost cluster of sensory organ precursor cells, located ventrally within the embryonic ventral sensory organ precursor cluster group (Bodmer and Jan, 1987; Ghysen et al., 1986).
embryonic ventral sensory organ precursor cluster group [FBbt_00059198]
A group of sensory organ precursor cells located ventrally in an embryonic segment. It is divided into two smaller clusters called ventral and ventral’ (Bodmer and Jan, 1987; Ghysen et al., 1986).
embryonic ventral trunk epidermis [FBbt_01005747]
The epidermis of the embryonic ventral trunk.
embryonic ventral' sensory organ precursor cluster [FBbt_00059202]
Ventrolateral cluster of sensory organ precursor cells, located dorsally within the embryonic ventral sensory organ precursor cluster group (Bodmer and Jan, 1987; Ghysen et al., 1986).
embryonic visceral muscle [FBbt_00005653]
Visceral muscle of the embryo.
embryonic/first instar larval cuticle [FBbt_00004984]
Cuticle of the late embryo or first instar larva.
embryonic/larval A1-7 intersegmental apodeme [FBbt_00001017]
Intersegmental apodeme of embryonic/larval segments A1-7. It is the insertion site for longitudinal and ventral oblique muscles of A1-7 (Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997, pg 172).
embryonic/larval A1-7 intrasegmental apodeme 1 [FBbt_00001021]
Anterior-most of the two intrasegmental apodemes located in each embryonic/larval segment A1-7. It is the site of insertion of A1-7 ventral acute muscles 1 and 2 (also known as vs3 and vs2 respectively).
embryonic/larval A1-7 intrasegmental apodeme 2 [FBbt_00001028]
Posterior-most of the two intrasegmental apodemes located in each embryonic/larval abdominal segment. It is the insertion site for A1-7 ventral acute muscle 3 (also known as vs1).
embryonic/larval A1-7 pleural external apodeme [FBbt_00007588]
Intrasegmental apodeme that is the attachment site of the lateral transverse muscles LT1-3 (also known as pleural external muscles).
embryonic/larval abdominal 1 intersegmental apodeme [FBbt_00001009]
Any embryonic/larval intersegmental apodeme (FBbt:00001007) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
embryonic/larval abdominal 1 intrasegmental apodeme 1 [FBbt_00001019]
Any embryonic/larval A1-7 intrasegmental apodeme 1 (FBbt:00001021) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
embryonic/larval abdominal 1 intrasegmental apodeme 2 [FBbt_00001020]
Any embryonic/larval A1-7 intrasegmental apodeme 2 (FBbt:00001028) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
embryonic/larval abdominal 10 sensillum [FBbt_00002947]
Any sensillum (FBbt:00007152) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 10 (FBbt:00001757).
embryonic/larval abdominal 11 sensillum [FBbt_00002950]
Any sensillum (FBbt:00007152) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 11 (FBbt:00001758).
embryonic/larval abdominal 2 intersegmental apodeme [FBbt_00001010]
Any embryonic/larval intersegmental apodeme (FBbt:00001007) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
embryonic/larval abdominal 2 intrasegmental apodeme 1 [FBbt_00001022]
Any embryonic/larval A1-7 intrasegmental apodeme 1 (FBbt:00001021) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
embryonic/larval abdominal 2 intrasegmental apodeme 2 [FBbt_00001029]
Any embryonic/larval A1-7 intrasegmental apodeme 2 (FBbt:00001028) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
embryonic/larval abdominal 3 intersegmental apodeme [FBbt_00001011]
Any embryonic/larval intersegmental apodeme (FBbt:00001007) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
embryonic/larval abdominal 3 intrasegmental apodeme 1 [FBbt_00001023]
Any embryonic/larval A1-7 intrasegmental apodeme 1 (FBbt:00001021) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
embryonic/larval abdominal 3 intrasegmental apodeme 2 [FBbt_00001030]
Any embryonic/larval A1-7 intrasegmental apodeme 2 (FBbt:00001028) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
embryonic/larval abdominal 4 intersegmental apodeme [FBbt_00001012]
Any embryonic/larval intersegmental apodeme (FBbt:00001007) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
embryonic/larval abdominal 4 intrasegmental apodeme 1 [FBbt_00001024]
Any embryonic/larval A1-7 intrasegmental apodeme 1 (FBbt:00001021) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
embryonic/larval abdominal 4 intrasegmental apodeme 2 [FBbt_00001031]
Any embryonic/larval A1-7 intrasegmental apodeme 2 (FBbt:00001028) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
embryonic/larval abdominal 5 intersegmental apodeme [FBbt_00001013]
Any embryonic/larval intersegmental apodeme (FBbt:00001007) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
embryonic/larval abdominal 5 intrasegmental apodeme 1 [FBbt_00001025]
Any embryonic/larval A1-7 intrasegmental apodeme 1 (FBbt:00001021) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
embryonic/larval abdominal 5 intrasegmental apodeme 2 [FBbt_00001032]
Any embryonic/larval A1-7 intrasegmental apodeme 2 (FBbt:00001028) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
embryonic/larval abdominal 6 intersegmental apodeme [FBbt_00001014]
Any embryonic/larval intersegmental apodeme (FBbt:00001007) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
embryonic/larval abdominal 6 intrasegmental apodeme 1 [FBbt_00001026]
Any embryonic/larval A1-7 intrasegmental apodeme 1 (FBbt:00001021) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
embryonic/larval abdominal 6 intrasegmental apodeme 2 [FBbt_00001033]
Any embryonic/larval A1-7 intrasegmental apodeme 2 (FBbt:00001028) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
embryonic/larval abdominal 7 intersegmental apodeme [FBbt_00001015]
An embryonic/larval apodeme at the boundary of A7 and A8.
embryonic/larval abdominal 7 intrasegmental apodeme 1 [FBbt_00001027]
Any embryonic/larval A1-7 intrasegmental apodeme 1 (FBbt:00001021) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
embryonic/larval abdominal 7 intrasegmental apodeme 2 [FBbt_00001034]
Any embryonic/larval A1-7 intrasegmental apodeme 2 (FBbt:00001028) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
embryonic/larval abdominal 8 intersegmental apodeme [FBbt_00007591]
An embryonic/larval apodeme at the boundary of abdominal segments A8 and A9. It is the insertion site for the terminal oblique muscles 1 and 2.
embryonic/larval abdominal 8 nerve [FBbt_00002606]
Nerve of larval abdominal segment 8. This nerve has three roots, two of which are in positions corresponding the roots of the segmental and intersegmental nerves in A1-7. It follows a path similar to that of the nerve of larval abdominal segment 9, which contains some fibers that originate in the roots of the A8 nerve. It carries motor neurons that innervate the ventral longitudinal and lateral transverse muscles of A8. It also carries sensory afferents from the spiracular hairs and from the following A8 sensilla: DMSOp, ALSOp, lch3, DMSOh.
embryonic/larval abdominal 8 sensillum [FBbt_00002928]
Any sensillum (FBbt:00007152) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 8 (FBbt:00001755).
embryonic/larval abdominal 9 sensillum [FBbt_00002942]
Any sensillum (FBbt:00007152) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 9 (FBbt:00001756).
embryonic/larval abdominal apodeme [FBbt_00001006]
Any apodeme (FBbt:00005091) that is part of some abdomen (FBbt:00000020) and is part of some larva (FBbt:00001727) and is part of some late embryo (FBbt:00005333).
embryonic/larval abdominal intersegmental apodeme [FBbt_00001008]
Apodeme located at the boundary between two abdominal segments.
embryonic/larval adipose system [FBbt_00001703]
Adipose system of the embryo/larva.
embryonic/larval alary muscle [FBbt_00001040]
T-shaped muscle that is attached dorsally to the cardiac tube. It extends processes anteriorly and posteriorly along the pericardial cells, with a single process extending ventrally along the segment border to a dorsolateral attachment site on the epidermis. Contractions of the alary muscles control hemolymph inflow and support the cardiac tube.
embryonic/larval alary muscle 1 [FBbt_00001041]
Paired embryonic/larval alary muscle located on the border of embryonic/larval segments A1/A2.
embryonic/larval alary muscle 2 [FBbt_00001042]
Paired embryonic/larval alary muscle located on the border of embryonic/larval segments A2/A3.
embryonic/larval alary muscle 3 [FBbt_00001043]
Paired embryonic/larval alary muscle located on the border of embryonic/larval segments A3/A4.
embryonic/larval alary muscle 4 [FBbt_00001044]
Paired embryonic/larval alary muscle located on the border of embryonic/larval segments A4/A5.
embryonic/larval alary muscle 5 [FBbt_00001045]
Paired embryonic/larval alary muscle located on the border of embryonic/larval segments A5/A6.
embryonic/larval alary muscle 6 [FBbt_00001046]
Paired embryonic/larval alary muscle located on the border of embryonic/larval segments A6/A7.
embryonic/larval alary muscle 7 [FBbt_00001047]
Paired embryonic/larval alary muscle located on the border of embryonic/larval segments A7/A8.
embryonic/larval alimentary canal [FBbt_00100323]
The entire embryonic/larval anatomical structure through which food and its digestion products are ingested, digested and excreted. At its anterior and posterior ends this includes structures that are not foregut or hindgut.
embryonic/larval anal pad [FBbt_00001894]
Organ consisting of paired symmetrical plates composed of large cuboidal cells, covered in a thin cuticle, and located ventrally on the last segment of the embryo/larva surrounding the anus.
embryonic/larval antennal lobe [FBbt_00007127]
Paired synaptic neuropil domain of the larval deutocerebrum, located ventral to the mushroom body, that is the major target of innervation for axons carried by the antennal nerve. It is also connected to the antero-basal tract (ABT). Its posterior boundary contacts the lateral accessory lobe, ventromedial cerebrum, ventrolateral protocerebrum and periesophageal neuropils. It is the larval counterpart of the adult antennal lobe, and consists of around 22 glomeruli. Note - description of relative location of brain structures in this definition is based on Younossi-Hartenstein et al., 2003 description of the first instar larval brain and Pereanu et al., 2010 third instar larval brain.
embryonic/larval antennal lobe glomerulus [FBbt_00007153]
Antennal lobe glomerulus of the larva. There are 21 glomeruli, each innervated by a single type of olfactory receptor neuron (Masuda-Nakagawa et al., 2009).
embryonic/larval antennal lobe projection neuron [FBbt_00007225]
An antennal lobe projection neuron that is part of the embryonic/larval brain. These neurons innervate the larval antennal lobe and send an axon to higher brain centers, typically including the larval antennal lobe. The soma of these neurons are located in a single, anterodorsal cluster lateral. Since all inputs to the larval antennal lobe are olfactory (Masuda-Nakagawa et al., 2008), these are olfactory projection neurons.
embryonic/larval antennal lobe tract [FBbt_00007148]
Tract of the larva that connects the antennal lobe to other neuropils in the protocerebrum, including mushroom body and lateral horn.
embryonic/larval antennal nerve [FBbt_00001965]
Nerve that carries axons from larval sense organs in the head, including the dorsal organ, to the larval antennal lobe (Kendroud et al., 2018). It also carries a small number of axons to the anterior tritocerebrum, foreshadowing the position of the antennal mechanosensory and motor center in the adult (Kendroud et al., 2018).
embryonic/larval antennal segment sensillum [FBbt_00002654]
Any sense organ (FBbt:00005155) that is part of some larval antennal segment (FBbt:00001735).
embryonic/larval anterior Malpighian tubule [FBbt_00001898]
Malpighian tubule attached to the right hand side of the alimentary canal and lying in an anterior orientation (Wessing and Eichelberg, 1978).
embryonic/larval anterior midgut [FBbt_00001883]
Anterior region of the embryonic/larval midgut.
embryonic/larval anterior optic tubercle primordial [FBbt_00111205]
The primordium of the adult anterior optic tubercle (AOTU) in the larval anterior protocerebrum, laterally adjacent to the vertical lobe of the mushroom body (Lovick et al., 2017). It is initially a small, homogenous, hemispherical domain containing the distal filopodia of afferent optic lobe interneurons and the proximal filopodia of DALcl1/2 dorsal hemilineages (Lovick et al., 2017). During metamorphosis, the different subcompartments of the adult AOTU become distinct (Lovick et al., 2017).
embryonic/larval anterior spiracle [FBbt_00000407]
Embryonic/larval spiracle housed in a protrusion of the prothoracic segment. These spiracles only become functional in the second instar when the spiracle has a club-like structure with eight lobes. A fine thread from the anterior spiracular gland is associated with each of the lobes. Late in the second instar, 8 protruding branches (papillae) develop around this club like structure, these become the spiracular ducts of the third instar spiracle, each with a spiracular opening.
embryonic/larval anterior superior medial protocerebrum [FBbt_00007065]
A synaptic neuropil subdomain of the larval brain that is located anterior and dorsal to the medial lobe of the mushroom body, and which is separated from the posterior superior medial protocerebrum by a neuropil glial sheath slightly posterior to the vertical lobe of the mushroom body. It is the larval counterpart of the adult anterior superior medial protocerebrum. Developmental relation to adult synaptic neuropil domains comes from a personal communication from Volker Hartenstein. Note - description of relative location of brain structures in this definition is based on Younossi-Hartenstein et al., 2003 description of the first instar larval brain and Pereanu et al., 2010 third instar larval brain.
embryonic/larval anterior ventromedial cerebrum [FBbt_00007725]
The anterior part of the ventromedial cerebrum (BPM). It abuts the posterior ventromedial cerebrum (VMCp) at the coronal slice level of the Great Commissure, (GC, BLAv1,BLD5; Pereanu et al. 2010). Ventrally, the boundary with the tritocerebrum (centro-medial and dorsal compartments) is defined by a somewhat curved, more or less axial plane defined by the tracts loVL (Balp2/3; Hartenstein et al., 2015) , loVM (Bamv1/2; Hartenstein et al., 2015) and the BAla3 tract (Kumar et al., 2009). Medially, an extension of the centro-medial tritocerebrum is separated from the VMCa by the loVM (BAmv1/2) fascicle and a glial septum (Pereanu et al., 2006); more posteriorly, this boundary continues as a discontinuity in synaptic density (e.g. as assayed using the presynaptic marker bruchpilot). Laterally, the VMCa borders the lateral accessory lobe (LAL), separated by a virtual sagittal plane intersecting the deCP (DALd; posteriorly) and loVM (Bamv1/2; anteriorly) (Pereanu et al., 2006). At a more posterior level, the Ventro Lateral Protocerebrum (VLP) flanks the VMCa laterally, with the boundary along that of the posterior lateral protocerebrum (PLP)-VMCp, i.e. a virtual sagittal plane intersecting the LEFp (CP1v; posteriorly) and the loVL (Balp2/3; anteriorly) fascicles. The medial clamp borders the VMCa dorso-laterally with a virtual axial plane intersecting the MEF (CM1,3,4, medially) and LEFp (CP1v, laterally) fascicles constituting the boundary (Hartenstein et al., 2015). The Crepine borders dorsally, the boundary extending along the DALv2/3 (Hartenstein et al., 2015), DALcl1 and BAmd1v lineage tracts and the commissural fascicle SuEC (DALcl1v; Hartenstein et al., 2015). The lower toe (medial appendix of larval mushroom body) is dorso-medial. A region of low synaptic density separates the VMCa from the primordial fan-shaped body.
embryonic/larval anus [FBbt_00001893]
Posterior opening of the embryonic/larval hindgut.
embryonic/larval aorta [FBbt_00001674]
The embryonic/larval dorsal vessel from its anterior tip to the middle of segment 4, where it broadens to become the heart.
embryonic/larval apodeme [FBbt_00001005]
Apodeme that is part of the embryo/larva. Apodemes are not a continuous structure, but are split into two halves. In the embryo, this break is visible laterally. In the larva, the dorsal and ventral halves in the thoracic and abdominal segments are staggered, with the dorsal part being posterior to the ventral one.
embryonic/larval astrocyte-like glial cell [FBbt_00047840]
Neuropil associated glial cell of the embryonic/larval central nervous system that has a dendritic morphology and elaborates inside the associated neuropil. It extends membrane processes deeply into the neuropil and ramifies profusely in synapse-rich regions, both in the ventral nerve cord and in the brain. In the third instar larval ventral nerve cord, the glial cells are typically organized into three groups within each hemineuromere: a dorsomedial group with three cells, a dorsolateral group with two cells and a ventrally positioned cell (Stork et al., 2014). There are approximately 15 of these cells in each brain hemisphere throughout larval development (Omoto et al., 2015). They appear to endoreplicate and increase in size, then die during metamorphosis (Omoto et al., 2015).
embryonic/larval brain [FBbt_00001920]
Supraesophageal ganglion of the late embryo or larva, consisting of the protocerebrum, deutocerebrum and tritocerebrum (Urbach and Technau, 2003; Li et al., 2014; Crews, 2019).
embryonic/larval cardial cell [FBbt_00007320]
Contractile cell that forms the inner tube of the embryonic/larval dorsal vessel.
embryonic/larval cardial valve [FBbt_00007087]
A deep fold of the posterior-most part of the foregut epithelium that is part of the embryonic/larval proventriculus (cardia). It consists of a short neck and a blunt conical head, with the esophageal lumen opening at its apex. It is composed from the two inner layers of the proventriculus.
embryonic/larval carpet glial cell [FBbt_00100529]
Very large glial cell of the basal embryonic/larval eye disc that also extends through the optic stalk (Edwards and Meinertzhagen, 2010). There are two per eye disc, each covering approximately half of the differentiated part of the disc, with their nuclei generally being found at the posterior end of the imaginal disc, but always posterior to the differentiating neurons (Silies et al., 2007). The glial substrate formed by the carpet glia separates the basal-most migrating glia from the more apical ones (Silies et al., 2007). These cells migrate inwards to give rise to the adult carpet glial cells. Categorized as a retinal basal glial cell in accordance with Tsao et al. (2016) - FBrf0233599 and Chang et al. (2018) - FBrf0239891, since they first appear in the optic stalk, like other retinal basal glia (Choi et al., 1994).
embryonic/larval cell body glial cell [FBbt_00001298]
Glial cell located amongst neuronal cell bodies in the cell body rind of the embryonic/larval central nervous system.
embryonic/larval central nervous system [FBbt_00001919]
Central nervous system of the embryo/larva.
embryonic/larval cerebral anastomosis [FBbt_00000396]
Tracheal node of the embryo or larva head formed by fusion of spurs from the left and right cerebral branches. It could correspond to median anastomosis.
embryonic/larval cervical connective [FBbt_00001922]
Longitudinal connective of the embryonic/larval nervous system that forms the anterior continuation of several tracts of the ventral nerve cord into the brain after they anastomose in the subesophageal ganglion (Nassif et al., 1998; Hartenstein et al., 2015). It is composed of three tracts; the lateral, posterior and medial cervical tracts (Nassif et al., 1998; Hartenstein et al., 2015). Dorsally, after passing the foregut, it branches into the supraesophageal commissure and protocerebral connective (Nassif et al., 1998). The antennal nerve and the frontal connective branch off the cervical connective in the deutocerebrum (Nassif et al., 1998).
embryonic/larval cholinergic antennal lobe projection neuron [FBbt_00100477]
An embryonic/larval antennal lobe projection neuron that is cholinergic. These neurons constitute about 50% of the embryonic/larval antennal lobe projection neurons that have an anterodorsally located soma (Python and Stocker, 2002).
embryonic/larval cibarium [FBbt_00001844]
Posterior portion of the embryonic/larval pharynx, posterior to the atrium. Jurgens et al. (1986) define the larval cibarium as being the same as the pharynx, and posterior to the atrium. However, Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein (1985) define it as being the same as the atrium, and anterior to the pharynx. We follow the latter. mc140708.
embryonic/larval circulatory system [FBbt_00001664]
Tubular system of the embryo/larva through which hemolymph flows.
embryonic/larval clamp [FBbt_00111204]
A synaptic neuropil domain of the larval brain located posterior to the medial lobe of the mushroom body. It is separated from the posterior inferior protocerebrum by the antenno-cerebral tract and peduncle. Its axons project mainly into the posterior transverse tract and it receives a branch of the antenno-cerebral tract. It is the larval counterpart of the adult clamp. Note - description of relative location of brain structures in this definition is based on Pereanu et al., 2010 third instar larval brain.
embryonic/larval CNS perineurial glial cell [FBbt_00100510]
Glial cell of the perineurial glial sheath in the embryonic/larval CNS. The perineurial glial cells develop post-embryonically (Edwards and Meinertzhagen, 2010).
embryonic/larval CNS subperineurial glial cell [FBbt_00007598]
Glial cell of the embryonic/larval CNS subperineurial glial sheath. These cells are rich in septate junctions and are a principal component of the larval blood-brain-barrier (Edwards and Meinertzhagen, 2010). They derive from the mesoderm (Edwards et al., 1993). In the larval abdomen there are typically 8 (but sometimes 9) subperineural glial cells per abdominal hemineuromere (Ito et al., 1995).
embryonic/larval copper cell [FBbt_00001887]
Specialized cell of the larval midgut. It secretes acid and accumulates copper. It shows a distinct apical invagination, with an opening to the lumen. The invagination is flask shaped in the posteriormost copper cells with a narrow opening, while anteriormost copper cells are beaker shaped and their opening to the lumen is larger.
embryonic/larval copper cell region [FBbt_00058009]
The most anterior part of the larval middle midgut. This region is composed of cup-shaped, copper-accumulating cells surrounded by interstitial cells. It is highly acidic (Filshie et al., 1971; Dubreuil et al., 1998).
embryonic/larval corpus allatum [FBbt_00001725]
Neurohemal organ found medially in the anterodorsal part of the larval ring gland, surrounded by cells of the prothoracic gland (Dai and Gilbert, 1991; de Velasco et al., 2004). It is composed of smaller cells than the prothoracic gland (Dai and Gilbert, 1991). It produces juvenile hormone (Dai and Gilbert, 1991; Hartenstein, 1993).
embryonic/larval corpus allatum innervating neuron [FBbt_00007459]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some embryonic/larval nervous system (FBbt:00001911) and has synaptic IO in region some embryonic/larval corpus allatum (FBbt:00001725).
embryonic/larval corpus cardiacum [FBbt_00001726]
Region of the larval ring gland closest to the brain that forms a U-shape around the floor of the aorta (Dai and Gilbert, 1991; de Velasco et al., 2004). It is connected to the brain by the nervi corporis cardiaci, which carry axons of secretory neurons that release neuropeptides in this location (Dirksen et al., 2008). It also produces Adipokinetic hormone (Lee and Park, 2004).
embryonic/larval corpus cardiacum innervating neuron [FBbt_00007460]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some embryonic/larval nervous system (FBbt:00001911) and has synaptic IO in region some embryonic/larval corpus cardiacum (FBbt:00001726).
embryonic/larval crepine [FBbt_00007118]
Small synaptic neuropil domain of the larval protocerebrum that is located anterior to the medial mushroom body lobe. It contains numerous fine axons which project medially and contribute to the anterior transverse tract (ATT) and the medial cervical tract (MCT). It is the larval counterpart of the adult crepine. Note - description of relative location of brain structures in this definition is based on Younossi-Hartenstein et al., 2003 description of the first instar larval brain and Pereanu et al., 2010 third instar larval brain.
embryonic/larval crystal cell [FBbt_00001690]
Hemocyte of the embryo and larva. A cell that is slightly larger than the plasmatocytes and is distinguished by containing large crystalline inclusions of prophenol oxidase that are not membrane bound (Brehelin, 1982). Crystal cells represent less than 5% of all mature larval hemocytes. They are non-phagocytic cells that facilitate innate immune and wound-healing responses by mediating the process of melanization.
embryonic/larval cuticle [FBbt_00004983]
Cuticle of the late embryo or larva.
embryonic/larval deutocerebrum [FBbt_00001957]
Deutocerebrum of the embryo/larva.
embryonic/larval dMP2 Ilp7 neuron [FBbt_00100534]
A dMP2 neuron that expresses Ilp7. All dMP2 neurons that survive in the larva (those in A6-9) are of this type. There are two per segment. All project to the hindgut. These projections have Ilp7 positive swellings associated with circular visceral muscle. Their terminals are also sites of Ilp7 localization.
embryonic/larval dorsal anastomosis [FBbt_00000276]
Tracheal node that connects the left and right dorsal branches of an embryonic/larval tracheal metamere. Forms during stage 16.
embryonic/larval dorsal branch [FBbt_00000265]
Embryonic/larval trachea that branches dorsally from the dorsal trunk. It tracheates the dorsal epidermis and dorsal vessel. Each dorsal branch connects to the contralateral branch of the same tracheal metamere via the dorsal anastomosis.
embryonic/larval dorsal branch 1 [FBbt_00000266]
Any embryonic/larval dorsal branch (FBbt:00000265) that is part of some tracheal metamere 1 (FBbt:00005026).
embryonic/larval dorsal branch 10 [FBbt_00000275]
Any embryonic/larval dorsal branch (FBbt:00000265) that is part of some tracheal metamere 10 (FBbt:00005035).
embryonic/larval dorsal branch 2 [FBbt_00000267]
Any embryonic/larval dorsal branch (FBbt:00000265) that is part of some tracheal metamere 2 (FBbt:00005027).
embryonic/larval dorsal branch 3 [FBbt_00000268]
Any embryonic/larval dorsal branch (FBbt:00000265) that is part of some tracheal metamere 3 (FBbt:00005028).
embryonic/larval dorsal branch 4 [FBbt_00000269]
Any embryonic/larval dorsal branch (FBbt:00000265) that is part of some tracheal metamere 4 (FBbt:00005029).
embryonic/larval dorsal branch 5 [FBbt_00000270]
Any embryonic/larval dorsal branch (FBbt:00000265) that is part of some tracheal metamere 5 (FBbt:00005030).
embryonic/larval dorsal branch 6 [FBbt_00000271]
Any embryonic/larval dorsal branch (FBbt:00000265) that is part of some tracheal metamere 6 (FBbt:00005031).
embryonic/larval dorsal branch 7 [FBbt_00000272]
Any embryonic/larval dorsal branch (FBbt:00000265) that is part of some tracheal metamere 7 (FBbt:00005032).
embryonic/larval dorsal branch 8 [FBbt_00000273]
Any embryonic/larval dorsal branch (FBbt:00000265) that is part of some tracheal metamere 8 (FBbt:00005033).
embryonic/larval dorsal branch 9 [FBbt_00000274]
Any embryonic/larval dorsal branch (FBbt:00000265) that is part of some tracheal metamere 9 (FBbt:00005034).
embryonic/larval dorsal group branch [FBbt_00000285]
Secondary trachea that branches from the dorsal branch. The number and position of these branches is variable.
embryonic/larval dorsal Ilp7 neuron [FBbt_00047232]
Ilp7-expressing neuron of the embryo or larva that belongs to the dorsal pair (one cell per hemineuromere) with cell bodies in abdominal neuromere 1 (Miguel-Aliaga et al., 2008). Unlike other Ilp7 neurons, it also expresses sNPF (Hu et al., 2017). It extends anteriorly and posteriorly along the length of the ventral nerve cord and its axon terminals reach the pars intercerebralis (Hu et al., 2017). It receives input from multidendritic neurons, including class IV neurons (Hu et al., 2017) and its activity can enhance, but not induce, mechanonociceptive responses, dependent on sNPF (Hu et al., 2017).
embryonic/larval dorsal pouch [FBbt_00001857]
Pouch shaped epidermal structure in the embryonic and larval head formed by the movement of the dorsal fold. The embryonic dorsal pouch incorporates the acron and dorsal regions of the head segment. In the larva, it branches dorsally from the larval atrium, just behind the mouth. It contains the dorsal section of the cephalopharyngeal skeleton (dorsal bridge and dorsal arms). Note - possible redundancy between primordium term and embryonic term. ds060616.
embryonic/larval dorsal sensory cluster of A1-7 [FBbt_00007301]
A paired cluster of sense organs and multi-dendritic sensory neurons located dorsally on each side of larval abdominal segments 1-7.
embryonic/larval dorsal trunk [FBbt_00000212]
The main airway of the larval/embryonic tracheal system, linking its metameric units and spanning the length of the animal from the anterior spiracle in the prothoracic segment to the posterior spiracle in A8 on the same side. There are two per larva, left and right.
embryonic/larval dorsal vessel [FBbt_00001673]
A contractile tube in the embryo/larva that extends from immediately behind the posterior commissure of T1 to the arthrodial membrane of A7, into which it inserts via two caudally directed muscles which connect to lateral apodemes in A8. Throughout its length, its lumen is enclosed by just two cardial cells. This single-cell thick layer of cardial cells is surrounded by a single-cell thick layer of pericardial cells, except in the posterior thorax. In this region, it is surrounded by lymph gland in the anterior thorax where it passes through the ring gland. The whole tube is attached to the anterior region of each abdominal segment boundary by alary muscles.
embryonic/larval endocrine system [FBbt_00001715]
Endocrine system of the embryo/larva.
embryonic/larval ensheathing glial cell [FBbt_00047837]
Ensheathing glial cell of the larva. It has a flattened cell body that is a part of the glial sheath of the neuropil. Unlike the reticular glia, they do not have processes penetrating into the neuropil. These cells may correspond to the wrapping glia of the peripheral nervous system. There are approximately 12 of these cells in each brain hemisphere throughout larval development (Omoto et al., 2015).
embryonic/larval epidermal cell [FBbt_00058243]
Any epithelial cell (FBbt:00000124) that is part of some embryonic/larval epidermis (FBbt:00005398).
embryonic/larval epidermis [FBbt_00005398]
Epidermis of the late embryo or larva.
embryonic/larval epipharynx [FBbt_00001868]
Floor of the embryonic-larval pharynx.
embryonic/larval epithelial cell [FBbt_00058239]
Any epithelial cell (FBbt:00000124) that is part of some larva (FBbt:00001727).
embryonic/larval epithelial glial cell [FBbt_00100514]
Epithelial glial cell of the embryo/larva.
embryonic/larval esophageal muscle [FBbt_00001049]
Muscle of the embryonic or larval esophagus.
embryonic/larval esophagus [FBbt_00001870]
Region of the embryonic/larval foregut posterior to the pharynx and anterior to the proventriculus. It has an approximately uniform diameter and is much narrower than the pharynx.
embryonic/larval excretory system [FBbt_00005718]
Excretory system of the embryo and larva.
embryonic/larval exit glial cell [FBbt_00001321]
Any exit glial cell (FBbt:00001253) that is part of some embryonic/larval peripheral nervous system (FBbt:00005893).
embryonic/larval eye disc marginal glial cell [FBbt_00100530]
Glial cell located at the margins of the eye disc, showing an elongated, clapboard-like shape (Silies et al., 2007; Edwards and Meinertzhagen, 2010). DISAMBIGUATION: The eye disc marginal glial cells are not to be confused with the neuropil associated marginal glial cells located at the base of the lamina in the adult.
embryonic/larval fan-shaped body - primordial [FBbt_00111207]
The primordium of the adult fan-shaped body in the larval posterior inferior protocerebrum (IPp or CPM). It consists of a bilaterally symmetrical slightly curved, horizontal, bar-shaped structure of tufts of filopodia, with undifferentiated synapses, branching off axon bundles stretching from the midline region posterior and adjacent to the mushroom body medial lobe, to a plexus slightly medial to the peduncle. In the late larval brain both halves are interconnected by a plexus of commissural fibers. It is formed by fan-shaped body pioneer neurons in the embryo/early larva and grows during larval development as it is invaded by secondary neurons (Andrade et al., 2019).
embryonic/larval fat body [FBbt_00001704]
Fully developed fat body of the late embryo (from stage 17 onward) or the larva. It is a bilateral, multilobed organ that extends the length of the insect (Butterworth et al., 1965). It is one cell thick and between one and ten cells wide (Butterworth et al., 1965). Large holes and clefts form during stage 17, giving the fat body its definitive larval form (Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997).
embryonic/larval fat body branch [FBbt_00000340]
Embryonic/larval trachea that branches from the transverse connective and tracheates the fat body.
embryonic/larval fat body region 1 [FBbt_00001705]
Most anterior region of the larval fat body. It is of triangular shape and located over the brain.
embryonic/larval fat body region 2' [FBbt_00001706]
Region of the larval fat body, posterior to region 1. It consists of a descending band of cells extending over the salivary gland that joins with a ventral commissure that connects to the two main lateral sheets of the fat body. There are two of these similar branches per larvae (2’ and 2’’).
embryonic/larval fat body region 2'' [FBbt_00001707]
Region of the larval fat body, posterior to region 1. It consists of a descending band of cells extending over the salivary gland that joins with a ventral commissure that connects to the two main lateral sheets of the fat body. There are two of these similar branches per larvae (2’ and 2’’).
embryonic/larval fat body region 3' [FBbt_00001708]
Region of the larval fat body, dorsal and posterior to the ventral commissure that connects to the two main lateral sheets of the fat body.
embryonic/larval fat body region 3'' [FBbt_00001709]
Region of the larval fat body, ventral and posterior to the ventral commissure that connects to the two main lateral sheets of the fat body.
embryonic/larval fat body region 4 [FBbt_00001710]
Region of the larval fat body, posterior to regions 3’ and 3’’, and anterior to the gonad.
embryonic/larval fat body region 5 [FBbt_00001711]
Region of the larval fat body, posterior to region 4 and to the gonad.
embryonic/larval fat body region 6 [FBbt_00001712]
Region of the larval fat body, that runs parallel to the heart and the tracheal trunks and dorsal to the gonad.
embryonic/larval foregut [FBbt_00001862]
Anterior-most part of the embryonic/larval alimentary canal. It opens anteriorly at the mouth and is composed of the atrium (to which the salivary glands are attached), the pharynx, and the esophagus and part of the proventriculus.
embryonic/larval foregut epithelium [FBbt_00047165]
Region of the embryonic/larval gut epithelium of ectodermal origin; this lines the esophagus and parts of the proventriculus.
embryonic/larval foregut sensillum [FBbt_00007243]
Any sensillum (FBbt:00007152) that is part of some embryonic/larval foregut (FBbt:00001862).
embryonic/larval frontal ganglion [FBbt_00002629]
A small paired ganglion of the embryonic and larval stomatogastric nervous system. At embryonic stage 17, it consists of approximately 25-30 neurons that form a U-shaped ganglion wedged between the anterior aspect of the brain hemispheres and the dorsal pharynx, and that have formed axons. The somata of the neurons surround a sparse neuropil domain and are enclosed in a glial sheath. Lateral projections from these neurons form the frontal connective. Medial projections that turn anteriorly on reaching the midline form the frontal nerve. Medial projections that turn posteriorly on reaching the midline form the recurrent nerve. The term parapharyngeal ganglion was previously used to designate the frontal ganglion (Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997).
embryonic/larval frontal nerve [FBbt_00002630]
Unpaired larval nerve that travels in the median cleft between the dorsal pharyngeal muscles (Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997). Fine fibers from this nerve innervate these muscles (Schoofs et al., 2010). It is connected to the frontal ganglion (frontal nerve junction) (Schoofs et al., 2010).
embryonic/larval ganglionic branch [FBbt_00000325]
Embryonic/larval trachea that branches from the lateral trunk and which tracheates the ventral nerve cord. The three most anterior ganglionic branches (GB0-GB2) anastomose mid-ventrally with the branch from the opposite hemisphere, forming a ventral anastomose. In the larva, the last two pairs of ventral ganglionic branches terminate without tracheating the posterior ventral nerve cord.
embryonic/larval ganglionic branch 0 [FBbt_00000326]
Embryonic/larval tracheal branch of the first tracheal metamere that extends ventrally, in a distinct and anterior trajectory to the ganglionic branch of tracheal metamere 1 (GB1).
embryonic/larval ganglionic branch 1 [FBbt_00000327]
Any embryonic/larval ganglionic branch (FBbt:00000325) that is part of some tracheal metamere 1 (FBbt:00005026).
embryonic/larval ganglionic branch 2 [FBbt_00000328]
Any embryonic/larval ganglionic branch (FBbt:00000325) that is part of some tracheal metamere 2 (FBbt:00005027).
embryonic/larval ganglionic branch 3 [FBbt_00000329]
Any embryonic/larval ganglionic branch (FBbt:00000325) that is part of some tracheal metamere 3 (FBbt:00005028).
embryonic/larval ganglionic branch 4 [FBbt_00000330]
Any embryonic/larval ganglionic branch (FBbt:00000325) that is part of some tracheal metamere 4 (FBbt:00005029).
embryonic/larval ganglionic branch 5 [FBbt_00000331]
Any embryonic/larval ganglionic branch (FBbt:00000325) that is part of some tracheal metamere 5 (FBbt:00005030).
embryonic/larval ganglionic branch 6 [FBbt_00000332]
Any embryonic/larval ganglionic branch (FBbt:00000325) that is part of some tracheal metamere 6 (FBbt:00005031).
embryonic/larval ganglionic branch 7 [FBbt_00000333]
Any embryonic/larval ganglionic branch (FBbt:00000325) that is part of some tracheal metamere 7 (FBbt:00005032).
embryonic/larval ganglionic branch 8 [FBbt_00000334]
Any embryonic/larval ganglionic branch (FBbt:00000325) that is part of some tracheal metamere 8 (FBbt:00005033).
embryonic/larval ganglionic branch 9 [FBbt_00000335]
Any embryonic/larval ganglionic branch (FBbt:00000325) that is part of some tracheal metamere 9 (FBbt:00005034).
embryonic/larval garland cell [FBbt_00001693]
Binucleate garland cell of the embryo or larva.
embryonic/larval garland organ [FBbt_00001692]
Group of garland cells of the embryo of larva.
embryonic/larval glial cell [FBbt_00001251]
Glial cell of the embryo/larva.
embryonic/larval gonadal sheath muscle [FBbt_00001054]
Gonadal sheath muscle of the embryo or larva.
embryonic/larval gustatory receptor neuron [FBbt_00058250]
Any embryonic/larval neuron (FBbt:00001446) that capable of some detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of taste (GO:0050912).
embryonic/larval gut [FBbt_00007512]
Structure consisting of the embryonic/larval foregut, midgut and hindgut.
embryonic/larval head mesoderm derived hemocyte [FBbt_00005916]
Hemocyte of the embryo or the larva that is derived from the head mesoderm of the embryo. These hemocytes populate the embryo and continue to replicate throughout larval stages with some persisting in pupa and adults.
embryonic/larval head nerve [FBbt_00007318]
Any nerve (FBbt:00005105) that is part of some larval head (FBbt:00001730).
embryonic/larval head sense organ [FBbt_00007280]
Any sense organ (FBbt:00005155) that is part of some larval head (FBbt:00001730).
embryonic/larval head sensillum [FBbt_00007242]
Any sensillum (FBbt:00007152) that is part of some larval head (FBbt:00001730).
embryonic/larval heart [FBbt_00001675]
The embryonic/larval dorsal vessel from the middle of A4 to its posterior tip. It is broader and has a larger lumen then the aorta. The larval heart has three chambers, each with one pair of ostial valves.
embryonic/larval heart anchoring cell [FBbt_00005254]
Cell situated immediately anterior to the ring gland, that anchors the cardiac outflow region of the embryonic/larval heart.
embryonic/larval heart visceral muscle [FBbt_00001036]
[embryonic/larval heart visceral muscle; is part of; embryonic/larval visceral muscle]
embryonic/larval hemocoel [FBbt_00001682]
Hemocoel of the embryo or larva.
embryonic/larval hemocyte [FBbt_00001684]
Blood cell of the embryo or larva that is involved in the cellular immune response.
embryonic/larval hemolymph [FBbt_00001683]
Hemolymph of the embryonic/larval circulatory system.
embryonic/larval hindgut [FBbt_00001891]
Posterior part of the embryonic/larval alimentary canal, composed of pylorus (anterior), ileum and rectum (posterior) (Cohen et al., 2020).
embryonic/larval hindgut enterocyte [FBbt_00047180]
Specialized epithelial cell of the embryonic/larval hindgut. These are large, polyploid, cuboidal or columnar epithelial cells. They do not appear to have the microvilli associated with midgut enterocytes, but some cells have apical infoldings.
embryonic/larval hindgut epithelium [FBbt_00047169]
Region of the embryonic/larval gut epithelium of ectodermal origin. Lines the embryonic/larval hindgut.
embryonic/larval hindgut muscle [FBbt_00001053]
Muscle of the embryonic or larval hindgut.
embryonic/larval hypocerebral ganglion [FBbt_00002632]
Small ganglion of the embryonic or larval stomatogastric nervous system. At embryonic stage 17, it is located on the left hand side of the embryo, between the two brain hemispheres and behind the supraesophageal commissure. It is more compact than the paraesophageal ganglion and occupies a more dorsal position. It contains approximately 10-12 neurons.
embryonic/larval hypodermal muscle [FBbt_00000465]
Muscle of the embryonic or larval body wall. Hypodermal or body wall muscles may represent the entire somatic musculature of the larva (see for example Sawin et al., 1994; Schulman et al., 2015; Dobi et al., 2015). [FlyBase:FBrf0076757, FlyBase:FBrf0228644, FlyBase:FBrf0228646]
embryonic/larval hypodermal muscle [FBbt_00058298]
Muscle of the embryonic or larval body wall.
embryonic/larval hypopharynx [FBbt_00001869]
Roof of the embryonic-larval pharynx.
embryonic/larval ileum [FBbt_00047161]
Long middle section of the larval hindgut, between the pylorus and the rectum. This region has distinct dorsal and ventral sections with different gene expression patterns, these sections are separated by hindgut boundary cells.
embryonic/larval Ilp7 neuron [FBbt_00047230]
Ilp7 neuron of the embryo or larva. These are found in the abdominal neuromeres of the ventral nerve cord. By third instar stage, there are two lateral Ilp7 neurons in each of abdominal (A) neuromeres 1-4, a dorsal pair in A1, and two posterior neurons in each of neuromeres A6-A9.
embryonic/larval initial segment of Malpighian tubule [FBbt_00001900]
Distal segment of the embryonic/larval Malpighian tubule. The initial segment of the larva is bigger than in the adult.
embryonic/larval integumentary system [FBbt_00005393]
Integumentary system of the late embryo or larva.
embryonic/larval intercalary segment sense organ [FBbt_00007335]
Any sense organ (FBbt:00005155) that is part of some larval intercalary segment (FBbt:00001736).
embryonic/larval intersegmental apodeme [FBbt_00001007]
Apodeme located at the boundary between two segments.
embryonic/larval intracardial valve [FBbt_00058290]
Intracardial valve of the embryonic/larval dorsal vessel. It divides the dorsal vessel between the aorta (anterior) and the heart proper (posterior). It is formed by the 34th pair of cardiomyocytes, counting from the anterior end (Rotstein and Paululat, 2016; Lammers et al., 2017).
embryonic/larval intracardial valve cell [FBbt_00058287]
Intracardial valve cell of the embryonic/larval dorsal vessel. There are 2 such cells per dorsal vessel, forming an unique valve between the posterior heart chamber and the aorta (Lehmacher et al., 2012; Rotstein and Paululat, 2016).
embryonic/larval intrasegmental apodeme [FBbt_00001016]
An embryonic/larval apodeme that is located within a segment, not at the boundary between segments.
embryonic/larval iron cell region [FBbt_00058011]
The most posterior part of the larval middle midgut. This region is characterized by the presence of iron-accumulating cells (Poulson and Waterhouse, 1960; Missirlis et al., 2007).
embryonic/larval labial nerve [FBbt_00001978]
Nerve carrying axons from the embryonic or larval head, including the hypophysis and the labial organ, to the embryonic/larval subesophageal ganglion.
embryonic/larval labial organ [FBbt_00002720]
A compound external sense organ of the late embryo or larva. It is located in the lower lip of the external opening of the atrium. It consists of 3 sensilla, one with 3 neurons and the others with one each. Neurons of the labial organ and hypophysis (labial sensory organ) form a large cluster flanking the salivary duct.
embryonic/larval labial segment sensillum [FBbt_00002718]
Any sensillum (FBbt:00007152) that is part of some larval labial segment (FBbt:00001740).
embryonic/larval labral nerve [FBbt_00001966]
Nerve of the larval head that carries axons from the labral sense organs (epiphysis, dorsopharyngeal organ and pharyngeal chordotonal organ) to the tritocerebrum (Schmidt-Ott et al., 1994; Hartenstein et al., 2018; Kendroud et al., 2018). It joins the hypopharyngeal nerve and the frontal connective to form the pharyngeal nerve (Hartenstein et al., 2018; Kendroud et al., 2018).
embryonic/larval labral segment sense organ [FBbt_00002649]
Any sense organ (FBbt:00005155) that is part of some larval labral segment (FBbt:00001734).
embryonic/larval large flat cell region [FBbt_00058010]
A region of the larval middle midgut, located between the copper cell region and the iron cell region. It is composed of large, flat cells (Pouslon and Waterhouse, 1960).
embryonic/larval lateral accessory lobe [FBbt_00007067]
One of a group of synaptic neuropil domains of the larval brain which are located ventral to the mushroom body and are grouped around the long axon tracts connecting the larval protocerebrum to the ventral nerve cord. This medially located compartment is posterior to the antennal lobe. It is the larval counterpart of the adult lateral accessory lobe. Note - description of relative location of brain structures in this definition is based on Younossi-Hartenstein et al., 2003 description of the first instar larval brain and Pereanu et al., 2010 third instar larval brain.
embryonic/larval lateral antennal lobe tract [FBbt_00111687]
The most lateral of the antennal lobe tracts of the larva. It connects the antennal lobe to the lateral horn.
embryonic/larval lateral glial cell [FBbt_00047861]
Any glial cell of the embryo or larva that derives from the neurogenic region of the ectoderm. Their identity is established by the expression of the gene glial cells missing (gcm), which results in expression of reversed polarity (repo), often used as a marker for lateral glia (Jacobs, 2000). This includes perineurial and subperineurial glia of the central and peripheral nervous systems, cell body (cortex) glia, wrapping glia and some of the neuropil associated glia (Beckervordersandforth et al., 2008). There are around 25 of these per abdominal hemisegment in a stage 16 embryo (Beckervordersandforth et al., 2008).
embryonic/larval lateral group branch [FBbt_00000351]
Branch from the lateral trunk that remains superficial and tracheates the ventral/lateral epidermis and/or musculature.
embryonic/larval lateral horn [FBbt_00111688]
Subregion of the larval superior lateral protocerebrum (CPLd) that will give rise to the adult lateral horn. It is defined by the axonal arbors of the olfactory uniglomerular projection neurons.
embryonic/larval lateral sensory cluster of A1-7 [FBbt_00007305]
A paired cluster of sense organs and multi-dendritic sensory neurons located laterally on each side of larval abdominal segments 1-7.
embryonic/larval lateral trunk [FBbt_00000233]
Laterally located, embryonic/larval trachea that, like the dorsal trunk, runs the length of the larva from T1 to A8. It is much thinner than the dorsal trunk and follows a jagged path from segment to segment. There are two per larva, left and right.
embryonic/larval leg neuropil [FBbt_00007700]
Region of the ventrolateral domain of a larval thoracic neuromere that will give rise to the adult leg neuropil (Hartenstein et al., 2018). It increases in size during larval development (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
embryonic/larval lower segment of Malpighian tubule [FBbt_00047101]
Lower segment of the embryonic/larval Malpighian tubule.
embryonic/larval lymph gland [FBbt_00001668]
Hematopoietic organ of the larva, located along the dorsal vessel, behind the brain. It produces the plasmatocytes, crystal cells and lamellocytes which are released at the end of the larval instar and onset of metamorphosis. It is composed of 3 pairs of bilateral lobes: an anterior primary lobe, a posterior secondary lobe and the most posterior lobe (or multiple lobes), the tertiary lobe. Each lobe is separated by pericardial cells. In the late embryo, the lymph gland consists of a single pair of lobes (primary lobes) containing around 20 cells each that flank the dorsal vessel. By the second larval instar, the lymph gland is composed of two or three new pairs of posterior lobes, and the primary lobes have increased in size to contain around 200 cells. During the first and early second larval instars, the lymph gland comprises only the hematopoietic progenitor population. The lymph gland increases in size ten-fold by the late third instar, and at this stage the progenitor cells (prohemocytes) become restricted to the medial region (medullary zone) of the primary lobe and become quiescent. The differentiated hemocytes are found in the periphery (cortical zone) of the primary lobe and these cells proliferate extensively. The posterior signalling center is a group of about 30 cells at the posterior tip of the primary lobe that secretes several signalling molecules and functions as a stem-cell niche. The secondary and tertiary lobes contain prohemocytes, and rarely a differentiated cell. Lymph glands are eliminated at metamorphosis.
embryonic/larval main segment of Malpighian tubule [FBbt_00001902]
Third most distal segment of the embryonic/larval Malpighian tubule.
embryonic/larval Malpighian tubule [FBbt_00001896]
Malpighian tubule of the embryo/larva. The larval tubule is very similar to that of the adult, except that the initial segment of the anterior tubule is bigger in the larva.
embryonic/larval Malpighian tubule segment [FBbt_00001899]
Malpighian tubule segment of the embryo/larva.
embryonic/larval Malpighian tubule tiny cell [FBbt_00110864]
Tiny cell of the embryonic/larval Malpighian tubules.
embryonic/larval Malpighian tubule tip cell [FBbt_00001905]
Tip cell of the embryonic/larval Malpighian tubule.
embryonic/larval Malpighian tubule Type I cell [FBbt_00001906]
Type I cell of the embryonic/larval Malpighian tubules.
embryonic/larval Malpighian tubule Type II cell [FBbt_00001907]
Type II cell of the embryonic/larval Malpighian tubules. These cells show a cuboidal-shaped morphology.
embryonic/larval maxillary chordotonal organ with two scolopidia [FBbt_00002716]
Chordotonal organ of the larval maxillary segment that possesses two scolopidia.
embryonic/larval maxillary nerve [FBbt_00001979]
Larval subesophageal nerve carrying axons from the embryonic or larval head, including the terminal organ and the ventral organ, terminating in the subesophageal ganglion.
embryonic/larval medial antennal lobe tract [FBbt_00111686]
The most medial of the antennal lobe tracts of the larva. It connects the antennal lobe to the mushroom body calyx and lateral horn . Most uniglomerular olfactory projection neurons fasciculate with this tract.
embryonic/larval mediolateral antennal lobe tract [FBbt_00049263]
Tract of the larva that is formed by axons of the BAla1 lineage (Hartenstein et al., 2015). It separates from the other ALT tracts and extends laterally, terminating in the inferior protocerebrum surrounding the mushroom body pedunculus (Hartenstein et al., 2015).
embryonic/larval mesothoracic dorsal sensory cluster [FBbt_00007298]
A paired cluster of sense organs and multi-dendritic sensory neurons located dorsally on each side of the mesothoracic segment.
embryonic/larval mesothoracic lateral sensory cluster [FBbt_00007303]
A paired cluster of sense organs and multi-dendritic sensory neurons located laterally on each side of the mesothoracic segment.
embryonic/larval mesothoracic ventral sensory cluster [FBbt_00007307]
A paired cluster of sense organs and multi-dendritic sensory neurons located ventrally on each side of the mesothoracic segment.
embryonic/larval mesothoracic-metathoracic intersegmental apodeme [FBbt_00052526]
Larval apodeme found at the boundary between segments T2 and T3 (Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997).
embryonic/larval metathoracic dorsal sensory cluster [FBbt_00007300]
A paired cluster of sense organs and multi-dendritic sensory neurons located dorsally on each side of the metathoracic segment.
embryonic/larval metathoracic lateral sensory cluster [FBbt_00007304]
A paired cluster of sense organs and multi-dendritic sensory neurons located laterally on each side of the metathoracic segment.
embryonic/larval metathoracic ventral sensory cluster [FBbt_00007308]
A paired cluster of sense organs and multi-dendritic sensory neurons located ventrally on each side of the metathoracic segment.
embryonic/larval metathoracic-abdominal 1 intersegmental apodeme [FBbt_00052525]
Larval apodeme found at the boundary between segments T3 and A1 (Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997).
embryonic/larval middle midgut [FBbt_00001884]
Central part of the embryonic/larval midgut. This region is acidic (Filshie et al., 1971; Shanbhag and Tripathi, 2009). The epithelium of the anterior part consists of alternating copper cells and interstitial cells (Poulson and Bowen, 1952; Filshie et al., 1971; Shanbhag and Tripathi, 2009). Immediately posterior to this is a region of large flat cells (Poulson and Waterhouse, 1960). Posterior to this, the most posterior part of the middle midgut consists of iron accumulating cells (Poulson and Bowen, 1952).
embryonic/larval midgut [FBbt_00001882]
Middle part of the embryonic/larval alimentary canal. The midgut runs from the proventriculus to its posterior end, where it meets the hindgut, immediately anterior to the insertion of the Malpighian tubules. In the larva, there are the 4 gastric caeca at the anterior end.
embryonic/larval midgut cell [FBbt_00001886]
Cell of the embryonic or larval midgut.
embryonic/larval midgut enterocyte [FBbt_00047181]
Specialized epithelial cell of the embryonic/larval midgut. A large, polyploid, cuboidal or low-columnar epithelial cell with its nucleus in the middle and a mass of microvilli (brush border) on its apical surface. On its basal side, extensive infoldings of the plasma membrane form a labyrinth which fills the lower half of the cell. It is attached to adjacent enterocytes by smooth septate junctions.
embryonic/larval midgut epithelium [FBbt_00047151]
Epithelial monolayer of endodermal origin, which lines the larval midgut and which is overlain by the peritrophic membrane.
embryonic/larval midgut interstitial cell [FBbt_00001888]
Columnar cell of the middle midgut, with short microvilli and deep infolding of the basement membrane forming a basal labyrinth. In the anterior region of the middle midgut, these cells alternate with copper cells. Their diameter increases from anterior to posterior.
embryonic/larval midgut large flat cell [FBbt_00110911]
Large flat cell of the embryonic/larval lower middle midgut, located posteriorly to the copper cell region.
embryonic/larval midgut longitudinal visceral muscle [FBbt_00006014]
Longitudinal muscle of the embryonic or larval visceral muscles of the midgut.
embryonic/larval midgut muscle [FBbt_00001051]
Muscle of the embryonic or larval midgut.
embryonic/larval midgut primordium [FBbt_00005624]
A primordium that is a progenitor of all or part of the embryonic/larval midgut.
embryonic/larval midline accessory cell [FBbt_00049809]
Cell of the late embryo/larva that lies along the midline of the ventral nerve cord, but does not have a mesectodermal origin (Kearney et al., 2004). This includes the mesodermal dorsal median cells, the channel glia and the medial-most cell body glia (Kearney et al., 2004).
embryonic/larval midline of ventral nerve cord [FBbt_00111741]
Region that runs along the medial anterior-posterior axis (midline) of the late embryonic and larval ventral nerve cord. It contains the cell bodies of unpaired neurons.
embryonic/larval migratory optic stalk surface glial cell [FBbt_00049611]
Larval glial cell belonging to a subpopulation of surface glial cells of the optic stalk that migrate to the eye disc (Silies et al., 2007; Tsao et al., 2016). Upon contact with photoreceptor axons, they are induced to differentiate into wrapping glia (Franzdottir et al., 2009; Tsao et al., 2016).
embryonic/larval motor neuron [FBbt_00007675]
Any motor neuron (FBbt:00005123) that is part of some embryonic/larval nervous system (FBbt:00001911). Larval motor neurons are generally named according to the muscle(s) they innervate, meaning that their soma location may be in the same segment (segmental nerve neurons), or the next anterior segment (intersegmental nerve neurons) than given in the motor neuron name.
embryonic/larval mouth [FBbt_00001843]
Most anterior region of the embryonic/larval gut which opens anteriorly.
embryonic/larval multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron [FBbt_00111708]
A projection neuron that innervates multiple larval antennal lobe glomeruli in one or both antennal lobes and projects to other brain regions. These might include a pre-calyx and post-calyx area, the mushroom body vertical lobe and the lateral horn. Most of these neurons fasciculate with the medial antennal lobe tract.
embryonic/larval muscle cell [FBbt_00058231]
Any muscle cell (FBbt:00005074) that is part of some embryonic/larval muscle system (FBbt:00000462).
embryonic/larval muscle system [FBbt_00000462]
Muscle system of the embryonic/larval stage.
embryonic/larval mushroom body [FBbt_00011929]
Mushroom body (MB) of the larva. It only has two lobes, medial and vertical, in contrast to the adult MB, which has five lobes (Lee et al., 1999). Both lobes are composed of gamma neurons, which are the only Kenyon cells (KCs) present in the newly hatched first instar (Kunz et al., 2012). MB neuroblasts continue to produce new KCs throughout the larval stages (Lee et al., 1999). These new KCs form layers in the larval MB peduncle and lobes, with four distinguishable layers present in the third instar (Kurusu et al., 2002). Three types of KCs can be identified in these layers: embryonic-born gamma type (surface layer), larval-born gamma type (outer and inner layers) and larval-born alpha’/beta’ type (core layer) neurons (Kurusu et al., 2002). During the pupal stage, alpha/beta KCs are produced and the larval MB is remodeled into the adult MB (Lee et al., 1999). The four layers in the pedunculus and lobes were identified by staining with a FasII antibody. The surface layer is partially FasII-negative, the outer and inner layers are FasII-positive and the core is FasII-negative (Selcho et al., 2009; Kurusu et al., 2002).
embryonic/larval nervous system [FBbt_00001911]
Nervous system of the embryo/larva.
embryonic/larval neuromuscular junction [FBbt_00005837]
Any neuromuscular junction (FBbt:00005142) that is part of some embryonic/larval peripheral nervous system (FBbt:00005893).
embryonic/larval neuron [FBbt_00001446]
Neuron that is part of the larval nervous system. Neurons with functional roles in the larva are born during the embryonic phase of neurogenesis and further neurons, with adult-specific roles, are born during the postembryonic phase, which begins during larval development (Lacin and Truman, 2016). This includes immature secondary neurons that are found in the larva [FBC:CP].
embryonic/larval nodulus - primordial [FBbt_00007722]
A small primordium in the larval brain that will give rise to the adult noduli. It appears as a ventrally directed process of the lateral primordial fan-shaped body. It is demarcated from the surrounding medial clamp and crepine by different the different concentration of synapses (e.g. as assayed by Bruchpilot expression). It develops from elements of the DPMm1, DPMpm1/2 and CM4 lineages.
embryonic/larval ocular segment sensillum [FBbt_00002642]
Any embryonic/larval sense organ (FBbt:00002639) that is part of some larval ocular segment (FBbt:00001731).
embryonic/larval oenocyte [FBbt_00001694]
Embryonic/larval oenocytes are large, polyploid cells whose cytoplasm contains yellowish granules. They are arranged in clusters in abdominal segments 1-7, under the epidermis, to which they are attached by fine elastic cellular extensions. As the animal ages, the number of granules increases and the cells become highly enlarged relative to their neighbors. These cells have been shown to function in the breakdown of stored lipids and may also control feeding behavior (Gutierrez et al., 2007). These cells degenerate during late pupal stages.
embryonic/larval oenocyte precursor [FBbt_00007021]
Embryonic/larval oenocyte precursors first become apparent during stage 11 when a small group of cells encircling each chordotonal organ precursor cell C1 become sickle shaped, making a double ringed ‘whorl’ around C1. Shortly afterwards (stage 11-12) these cells delaminate in two waves, (inner cells first) and migrate away to form an ‘abdominal larval oenocyte group’.
embryonic/larval olfactory receptor neuron [FBbt_00007388]
Any olfactory receptor neuron (FBbt:00005926) that is part of some embryonic/larval nervous system (FBbt:00001911).
embryonic/larval optic lobe [FBbt_00001930]
Region of the embryonic or larval brain that contains the neuroepithelial cells that will give rise to the adult optic lobe, and the larval optic neuropil that processes visual information in the larva.
embryonic/larval optic stalk [FBbt_00001931]
Receptor axons that arise in the eye disc gain access to the developing optic lobe in the supraesophageal hemisphere in the embryonic/larval brain by way of the optic stalk connecting these two structures. The optic stalk is tube-like and provides a funnel through which not only the imaginal receptor axons reach the brain, but also the axons of Bolwig’s nerve (Meinertzhagen and Hanson, 1993).
embryonic/larval optic stalk sheath cell [FBbt_00001932]
[lemnoblast cell; is part of; multicellular structure; embryonic/larval optic stalk sheath cell]
embryonic/larval optic stalk surface glial cell [FBbt_00100522]
Glial cell associated with the optic stalk that separates the R cells axons from the eye disc and hemolymph (Hummel et al., 2002).
embryonic/larval ostial cell [FBbt_00058284]
Ostial cell of the embryonic/larval dorsal vessel. There are 12 of these cells per dorsal vessel, forming in total 3 pairs of ostia in the posterior heart chamber of the late embryo and larva. During embryogenesis, the progenitors of these cells are distinguished from the other cardiomyocytes by the specific expression of Svp and the absence of expression of tinman. During metamorphosis, the 8 cells forming the two posterior-most pairs are hystolized and only the 4 cells of the anterior-most pair persist in the adult stage (Lehmacher et al., 2012; Rotstein and Paululat, 2016).
embryonic/larval ostial valve [FBbt_00011677]
Paired cardiomyocytes forming a valve around each ostium of the embryonic/larval dorsal that permits hemolymph to enter the heart for circulation.
embryonic/larval ostium [FBbt_00001677]
Opening in the side of the embryonic/larval heart that permits hemolymph to enter the heart for circulation.
embryonic/larval ostium 1 [FBbt_00001678]
Ostium of the embryonic/larval heart located at the A5/A6 segmental boundary.
embryonic/larval ostium 2 [FBbt_00001679]
Ostium of the embryonic/larval heart located at the A6/A7 segmental boundary.
embryonic/larval ostium 3 [FBbt_00001680]
Ostium of the embryonic/larval heart located at the A7/A8 segmental boundary.
embryonic/larval pericardial cell [FBbt_00001667]
Cell type forming the outer layer of the dorsal vessel in the embryonic/larval abdomen. These cells sequester macromolecules from the hemolymph.
embryonic/larval periesophageal neuropils [FBbt_00007129]
One of a group of synaptic neuropil domains of the larval brain which are located ventral to the mushroom body and are grouped around the long axon tracts connecting the larval protocerebrum to the ventral nerve cord. This compartment contacts the antennal lobe posteriorly and guides the medial cervical tract (MCT). It is the larval counterpart of the adult periesophageal neuropils. Note - description of relative location of brain structures in this definition is based on Younossi-Hartenstein et al., 2003 description of the first instar larval brain and Pereanu et al., 2010 third instar larval brain.
embryonic/larval perineurial glial cell [FBbt_00058252]
Any glial cell (FBbt:00005144) that is part of some embryonic/larval nervous system (FBbt:00001911) and is part of some perineurial glial sheath (FBbt:00007089).
embryonic/larval peripheral nervous system [FBbt_00005893]
Peripheral nervous system of the embryo or larva.
embryonic/larval peritracheal cell [FBbt_00006017]
Cell located at the branch points of the embryonic or larval trachea. It is part of a bilaterally-symmetrical, segmentally-repeated cluster of three cells that are connected by cytoplasmic processes (Laneve et al., 2013). These clusters are found in six abdominal segments, one to three thoracic segments and the head region (Laneve et al., 2013). One cell per cluster is a non-neuronal peptidergic cell (PM cell), which shows a complex morphology and extends several cytoplasmic processes. The PM cell is located on the main dorsal trunk trachea and the non-peptidergic cells (PMa cells) are located on the transverse tracheal connective (O’Brien and Taghert, 1998; Laneve et al., 2013). These three-cell clusters can be identified by expression of gcm (Laneve et al., 2013).
embryonic/larval peritracheal PM cell [FBbt_00047703]
Neuropeptide-secreting peritracheal cell. There is one of these cells among each cluster of embryonic/larval peritracheal cells. It has a more complex morphology than the PMa cells, extending several cytoplasmic processes (Laneve et al., 2013). It is located on the main dorsal trunk trachea, adjacent to the branch point from which the transverse connective trachea splits off (O’Brien and Taghert, 1998; Laneve et al., 2013). This cell stains with molluscan myomodulin antibody just before ecdysis and staining disappears at the time of ecdysis, indicating release of myomodulin-related peptides. In other insects, these cells release ecdysis triggering hormone (ETH), but this was not seen in Drosophila (O’Brien and Taghert, 1998). It expresses dimm and Phm, as is typical for peptidergic cells (Hewes et al., 2003). Additionally expresses gcm (Laneve et al., 2013).
embryonic/larval peritracheal PMa cell [FBbt_00047704]
Non-peptidergic peritracheal cell of the larva. These have fewer processes than the PM cells and are located on the transverse connective of the trachea, adjacent to the branch point from which it leaves the main dorsal trunk trachea (O’Brien and Taghert, 1998; Laneve et al., 2013).
embryonic/larval peritrophic membrane [FBbt_00001875]
Peritrophic membrane of the embryo and larva.
embryonic/larval pharynx [FBbt_00001866]
Region of the embryonic/larval foregut between the atrium and the esophagus. It consists of a bulbous epithelial tube associated with an elaborate chitinous skeleton and musculature. The anterior edge of the pharynx is delimited ventrally by the opening of the salivary gland common duct and dorsally by the median tooth of the mouth hooks. The posterior edge is delimited by the narrowing of the foregut that marks the beginning of the esophagus. Bodenstein, 1950, uses the term pharynx to refer to the entire anterior portion of the larval foregut, which in this ontology is divided into the atrium (anterior) and pharynx (posterior).
embryonic/larval pheromone-sensing neuron [FBbt_00058248]
Neuron of the late embryo or larva that is responsive to the presence of pheromones (Mast et al., 2014; Narasimha et al., 2019).
embryonic/larval plasmatocyte [FBbt_00001685]
Hemocyte of the embryo and larva. Relatively large, irregularly shaped hemocyte (Brehelin, 1982). At the end of the third instar larval stage, plasmatocytes contains numerous inclusions, digitations and pinocytotic vesicles, well developed rough endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus and small lysosome-like bodies. By the end of the third instar period they also contain numerous phagosomes. Plasmatocytes represent 90-95% of all mature larval hemocytes. They function in the removal of dead cells and microbial pathogens. Brehelin and Zachary (1986) state that they never observe granular inclusions in plasmatocytes. Sometimes a few primary lysosomes as well as rare multivesicular bodies are visible, but these lysosomes are never ‘condensed’ into electron-dense granules. Together, this suggests that the synonym of ‘granulocytes’ is erroneous. The term podocyte refers to a plasmatocyte that extends long cytoplasmic extensions. They are no longer recognized as a distinct cell type (Michelle Crozatier, personal communication).
embryonic/larval PNS glial cell [FBbt_00058259]
Any glial cell (FBbt:00005144) that is part of some embryonic/larval peripheral nervous system (FBbt:00005893).
embryonic/larval PNS perineurial glial cell [FBbt_00100511]
Glial cell of the embryonic/larval peripheral nervous system that ensheathes axons and dendrites. The perineurial layer of glial cell lie on top of the inner, subperineurial glial cells (Banerjee et al., 2006).
embryonic/larval PNS subperineurial glial cell [FBbt_00051073]
Subperineurial glial cell of the embryonic/larval peripheral nervous system. These cells form a layer around the peripheral nerves, below the layer formed by the perineurial glial cells (Freeman, 2015).
embryonic/larval posterior inferior protocerebrum [FBbt_00007070]
A synaptic neuropil domain of the larval brain located posterior to the medial lobe of the mushroom body. It is separated from the clamp by the antenno-cerebral tract to which it is connected via a branch. Most of the posterior inferior protocerebrum (CPM domain) is displaced during pupal development. The region at the most posterior edge remains and gives rise to part of the adult posterior inferior protocerebrum. The adult central complex arises from secondary axonal tracts of several lineages that invade the CPM, forming dense layers of neuropil and displacing it. Developmental relation to adult synaptic neuropil domain is a PC from Volker Hartenstein. Note - description of relative location of brain structures in this definition is based on Younossi-Hartenstein et al., 2003 description of the first instar larval brain and Pereanu et al., 2010 third instar larval brain.
embryonic/larval posterior lateral protocerebrum [FBbt_00007723]
A synaptic neuropil domain located ventro-postero-laterally in the larval central brain (posterior part of BPL). Anteriorly, the great commissure (BLAv1,BLD5) defines the boundary, in the coronal plane, with the ventrolateral protocerebrum (VLP). Dorsally, there is a slim border with the superior lateral protocerebrum (SLP). Medially, a virtual sagittal plane intersecting the CP1v tract and the Balp2/3 tract separates the this domain from the ventromedial cerebrum (VMCp). Laterally, a glial septum and BLP1/2 tract separates it from the lobula. The clamp is dorso-medial and laterally, the boundary is a continuation posteriorly of the clamp-VLP border i.e. the virtual plane defined by the LEFp(CP1v) and PLF(CP2/3v) fascicles to LEFa(DALv1) fascicle (Hartenstein et al., 2015). The superior lateral protocerebrum (SLP) forms a slim ventral border with the PLP, which is defined by the entry point of the trSI(BLD1-4) fascicle; in addition, a higher synaptic density (e.g. as assayed using the presynaptic marker bruchpilot) demarcates the posterior SLP from the PLP. Developmental relation to adult synaptic neuropil domain is a PC from Volker Hartenstein. Note - description of relative location of brain structures in this definition is based on Younossi-Hartenstein et al., 2003 description of the first instar larval brain and Pereanu et al., 2010 third instar larval brain.
embryonic/larval posterior Malpighian tubule [FBbt_00001897]
Malpighian tubule of the larva that lies in a posterior orientation (Wessing and Eichelberg, 1978).
embryonic/larval posterior midgut [FBbt_00001885]
Posterior-most portion of the embryonic/larval midgut. The posterior half of this region is highly alkaline (> pH10; Shanbhag and Tripathi, 2009).
embryonic/larval posterior spiracle [FBbt_00000424]
The main spiracle of the larva on the dorsal side of the eight (last) abdominal segment. During the first larval instar it is the only functional spiracle of the larva. A bilateral pair of these spiracles is housed in a bilateral pair of integumentary specializations - the stigmatophores. Each consists of a plate containing the spiracular openings. These connect to a spiracular chamber which in turn connects to the posterior end of the dorsal trunk. In the second instar there are three ovoid openings on the stigmatic plate and four alternating tufts of slightly branched hairs. In the third instar, the spiracles are somewhat larger and the hairs more markedly branched.
embryonic/larval posterior superior medial protocerebrum [FBbt_00007066]
A synaptic neuropil subdomain of the larval brain that is located posterior and dorsal to the medial lobe of the mushroom body and which is separated from the anterior superior medial protocerebrum by a neuropil glial sheath slightly posterior to the vertical lobe of the mushroom body. Axons from this compartment converge with those from part of the clamp (CPL) to form the posterior transverse tract (PTT). It is the larval counterpart of the adult posterior superior medial protocerebrum. Developmental relation to adult synaptic neuropil domains comes from a personal communication from Volker Hartenstein. Note - description of relative location of brain structures in this definition is based on Younossi-Hartenstein et al., 2003 description of the first instar larval brain and Pereanu et al., 2010 third instar larval brain.
embryonic/larval posterior ventromedial cerebrum [FBbt_00007724]
The posterior part of the ventromedial cerebrum (BPM). It borders the posterior Inferior Protocerebrum (IPp) dorso-medially, the boundary defined by the DPPT(DPMl1) fascicle and a virtual axial plane drawn from the MEF medially to the medial neuropil edge. The medial clamp is bordered dorso-laterally of the VMCp, the boundary given as a virtual axial plane intersecting the MEF(CM1,3,4, medially) and LEFp(CP1v, laterally) fascicles (Hartenstein et al., 2015). The posterior lateral Protocerebrum (PLP) is lateral, the boundary a virtual sagittal plane intersecting the LEFp (CP1v; posteriorly) and the loVL (Balp2/3; anteriorly) fascicles. The VMCp is posterior of the anterior ventromedial cerebrum (VMCa), the split define by the coronal slice level of the Great Commissure, GC (BLAv1,BLD5).
embryonic/larval prothoracic dorsal sensory cluster [FBbt_00007299]
A paired cluster of sense organs and multi-dendritic sensory neurons located dorsally on each side of the prothoracic segment.
embryonic/larval prothoracic lateral sensory cluster [FBbt_00007302]
A paired cluster of sense organs and multi-dendritic sensory neurons located laterally on each side of the prothoracic segment.
embryonic/larval prothoracic sensillum [FBbt_00002725]
Any sensillum (FBbt:00007152) that is part of some larval prothoracic segment (FBbt:00001743).
embryonic/larval prothoracic ventral sensory cluster [FBbt_00007306]
A paired cluster of sense organs and multi-dendritic sensory neurons located ventrally on each side of the prothoracic segment.
embryonic/larval prothoracic-mesothoracic intersegmental apodeme [FBbt_00052527]
Larval apodeme found at the boundary between segments T1 and T2 (Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997).
embryonic/larval protocerebral bridge - primordial [FBbt_00111206]
The primordium of the adult protocerebral bridge in the larval brain, formed from the DPMm1 and DPMpm1/2 and CM4 lineages. Unlike in the adult, this exists as a bilateral pair of separate domains that do not join across the midline. These domains are tubular shaped regions containing both differentiated and undifferentiated synapses, in the posterior inferior protocerebrum (IPp or CPM). Each domain curls around the dorsal side from the posterior, growing during the larval period towards the midline. Fusion of the two halves, just posterior to the PLPC (DPLp1) commissure and fan-shaped body, only occurs 48h after pupariation.
embryonic/larval protocerebral commissure [FBbt_00007378]
Commissure connecting left and right halves of the embryonic/larval protocerebrum.
embryonic/larval protocerebral connective [FBbt_00001924]
Horizontal connective of the embryonic/larval protocerebrum that branches from the cervical connective. It is pioneered by the medial and lateral protocerebral tracts.
embryonic/larval protocerebrum [FBbt_00001925]
Protocerebrum of the embryo/larva.
embryonic/larval proventricular muscle [FBbt_00001050]
Muscle of the embryonic or larval proventriculus.
embryonic/larval proventriculus [FBbt_00001871]
Proventriculus (cardia) of the embryo or larva. This structure is more correctly referred to as the ‘cardia’. Strictly, proventriculus refers to a modification of the foregut, just anterior to the stomodeal valve, found in many insects. Drosophila has no such foregut modification (Miller, 1950). However, the term ‘proventriculus’ is the one most commonly used for this structure.
embryonic/larval proventriculus inner layer [FBbt_00001872]
Inner layer of the proventriculus (cardia) of the embryo or larva.
embryonic/larval proventriculus intermediate layer [FBbt_00001873]
Intermediate layer of the proventriculus (cardia) of the embryo or larva.
embryonic/larval proventriculus outer layer [FBbt_00001874]
Outer layer of the proventriculus (cardia) of the embryo or larva.
embryonic/larval pylorus [FBbt_00047159]
Anterior component of the larval hindgut. This region has a thick cuticular layer and well-developed sphincter muscles.
embryonic/larval rectum [FBbt_00001892]
Posterior-most portion of the embryonic/larval alimentary canal, terminating in the anus.
embryonic/larval recurrent nerve [FBbt_00002631]
Embryonic or larval nerve connecting the frontal ganglion to the hypocerebral and paraesophageal ganglia. It contains approximately 50 neuronal projections and is surrounded by flattened cells - probably glia.
embryonic/larval salivary gland [FBbt_00001878]
Salivary gland of the embryo/larva.
embryonic/larval salivary gland body [FBbt_00007594]
Salivary gland body of the embryo or larva.
embryonic/larval salivary gland common duct [FBbt_00001881]
Anterior length of the salivary gland duct. Anteriorly it connects to the atrium of the foregut. Posteriorly it bifurcates into the ducts of the individual salivary glands (Skaer, 1993).
embryonic/larval salivary gland duct [FBbt_00001880]
Y-shaped tube that carries the secretions from the salivary glands to the embryonic/larval mouth.
embryonic/larval sense organ [FBbt_00002639]
Any sense organ (FBbt:00005155) that is part of some larva (FBbt:00001727).
embryonic/larval sensillum [FBbt_00007240]
Any sensillum (FBbt:00007152) that is part of some larva (FBbt:00001727).
embryonic/larval sensory neuron [FBbt_00058245]
Any embryonic/larval neuron (FBbt:00001446) that capable of some detection of stimulus involved in sensory perception (GO:0050906).
embryonic/larval somatic muscle [FBbt_00000464]
Somatic muscle cell of the late embryo (stage 17+) or larva that is part of the fully developed larval musculature.
embryonic/larval somatic muscle [FBbt_00058297]
Somatic muscle of the late embryo (stage 17+) or larva that is part of the fully developed larval musculature.
embryonic/larval specialized Malpighian tubule cell [FBbt_00001904]
Specialized cell of the embryonic/larval Malpighian tubules.
embryonic/larval spiracle [FBbt_00000406]
Spiracle of the embryo or larva. In the latter, there are 10 pairs of spiracles, but only the most posterior is functional at all larval instars. The anterior spiracle becomes functional at the second larval stage.
embryonic/larval spiracle primordium [FBbt_00005599]
A primordium that develops into an embryonic/larval spiracle.
embryonic/larval spiracular branch [FBbt_00000303]
Embryonic/larval trachea that branches from a transverse connective and connects to a spiracle.
embryonic/larval spiracular branch 1 [FBbt_00000304]
Embryonic/larval trachea that connects to the anterior spiracle.
embryonic/larval spiracular branch 10 [FBbt_00000313]
Embryonic/larval trachea that is the part of the dorsal longitudinal trunk and that runs from its branch point with transverse connective 10 to the spiracular chamber of the posterior spiracle.
embryonic/larval spiracular branch 2 [FBbt_00000305]
An embryonic larval trachea whose lumen has collapsed, forming a solid cord and that is connected to the non-functional spiracle of T3 and transverse connective 2.
embryonic/larval spiracular branch 3 [FBbt_00000306]
An embryonic larval trachea whose lumen has collapsed, forming a solid cord and that is connected to the non-functional spiracle of A1 and transverse connective 3.
embryonic/larval spiracular branch 4 [FBbt_00000307]
An embryonic larval trachea whose lumen has collapsed, forming a solid cord and that is connected to the non-functional spiracle of A2 and transverse connective 4.
embryonic/larval spiracular branch 5 [FBbt_00000308]
An embryonic larval trachea whose lumen has collapsed, forming a solid cord and that is connected to the non-functional spiracle of A3 and transverse connective 5.
embryonic/larval spiracular branch 6 [FBbt_00000309]
An embryonic larval trachea whose lumen has collapsed, forming a solid cord and that is connected to the non-functional spiracle of A4 and transverse connective 6.
embryonic/larval spiracular branch 7 [FBbt_00000310]
An embryonic larval trachea whose lumen has collapsed, forming a solid cord and that is connected to the non-functional spiracle of A5 and transverse connective 7.
embryonic/larval spiracular branch 8 [FBbt_00000311]
An embryonic larval trachea whose lumen has collapsed, forming a solid cord and that is connected to the non-functional spiracle of A6 and transverse connective 8.
embryonic/larval spiracular branch 9 [FBbt_00000312]
An embryonic larval trachea whose lumen has collapsed, forming a solid cord and that is connected to the non-functional spiracle of A7 and transverse connective 9.
embryonic/larval stomatogastric nervous system [FBbt_00002628]
A group of small, interconnected ganglia in the embryo or larva situated posterior to and between the two brain hemispheres and associated with the pharynx, esophagus, proventriculus and dorsal pouch.
embryonic/larval subesophageal ganglion area 1 [FBbt_00100139]
Chemosensory neuron target area located at the midline of the larval subesophageal ganglion (SOG). This area receives input from pharyngeal chemosensory neurons (the dorsal pharyngeal sense organ, the dorsal pharyngeal organ, and the posterior pharyngeal sense organ) (Colomb et al., 2007).
embryonic/larval subesophageal ganglion area 2 [FBbt_00100140]
Large chemosensory target area located adjacent to area 1 of the larval subesophageal ganglion. This region receives input from the dorsal pharyngeal sense organ, the ventral pharyngeal sense organ, the posterior pharyngeal sense organ, the dorsal pharyngeal organ, the terminal organ, and the ventral pharyngeal sense organ (Colomb et al., 2007).
embryonic/larval subesophageal ganglion area 3 [FBbt_00100141]
Small chemosensory target area located laterally in the larval subesophageal ganglion. This region receives input from non-olfactory neurons of the dorsal organ and from thoracic projections originating in the Kolbchen (also called the ‘ventral pit’; Colomb et al., 2007).
embryonic/larval subesophageal ganglion area 4 [FBbt_00100142]
Large chemosensory target area of the larval subesophageal ganglion, located adjacent to the antennal lobes. One or a few neurites from dorsal pharyngeal sense organ neuron(s), and an atypical dorsal organ neuron whose dendrites extend into the terminal organ, target this region (Colomb et al., 2007).
embryonic/larval subperineurial glial cell [FBbt_00058255]
Any glial cell (FBbt:00005144) that is part of some embryonic/larval nervous system (FBbt:00001911) and is part of some subperineurial glial sheath (FBbt:00007091).
embryonic/larval superior intermediate protocerebrum [FBbt_00007721]
A small synaptic neuropil that has the shape of a hemi-cylinder. It flanks the mushroom body vertical lobe laterally and posteriorly, where it wedges in between superior lateral protocerebrum (SLP) and superior medial protocerebrum (SMPp). Its boundary can be followed posteriorly from the SLP-prAOTU boundary (at the DALd lineage entry point), past the distal segment (internal, lateral) curve of the trSA (DPLal1-3) and continuing further posteriorly until the entry point of DPLc. It borders the lateral clamp and (briefly) crepine compartments and (very anteriorly and ventrally) the spur. It is distinguishable from these by its higher density of synapses (e.g. as assayed by Bruchpilot expression).
embryonic/larval superior lateral protocerebrum [FBbt_00007064]
A thin layer or neuropil of the larval brain that forms during the third instar from a dorsal region of the clamp by growth of a neuropil glial sheath across it. It is the precursor to the adult superior lateral and intermediate protocerebrum and lateral horn domains. Note - description of relative location of brain structures in this definition is based on Pereanu et al., 2010 third instar larval brain.
embryonic/larval superior medial protocerebrum [FBbt_00111203]
A synaptic neuropil domain of the larval brain that is located dorsal to the medial lobe of the mushroom body. It is the larval counterpart of the adult superior medial protocerebrum. Note - description of relative location of brain structures in this definition is based on Pereanu et al., 2010 third instar larval brain.
embryonic/larval supraesophageal connective [FBbt_00001921]
Connective of the embryonic/larval supraesophageal ganglion.
embryonic/larval T2/3 dorsal sensory cluster [FBbt_00007398]
A paired cluster of sense organs and multi-dendritic sensory neurons located dorsally on each side of the larval mesothoracic and metathoracic segments.
embryonic/larval T2/3 lateral sensory cluster [FBbt_00007399]
A paired cluster of sense organs and multi-dendritic sensory neurons located laterally on each side of the larval mesothoracic and metathoracic segments.
embryonic/larval T2/3 ventral sensory cluster [FBbt_00007400]
A paired cluster of sense organs and multi-dendritic sensory neurons located ventrally on each side of the larval mesothoracic and metathoracic segments.
embryonic/larval tendon cell [FBbt_00058021]
A tendon cell of the late embryo or larva (Volk, 1999).
embryonic/larval tentorium [FBbt_00001856]
Duct that arises from invagination from the maxillary and intercalary segments and runs between the dorsal pouch and the pharynx. Its ventral arm serves as a muscle attachment site for the ventral pharyngeal muscles (VPM 1-3).
embryonic/larval thoracic alary-related muscle [FBbt_00046039]
Thin, elongated, multinucleated visceral muscle that displays oblique orientation and extends over several adjacent segments, connecting the midgut to the exoskeleton. These muscles connect anteriorly to the exoskeleton via attachment to tendon cells along the posterior boundary of thoracic segments, and extend posteriorly, intertwining with cephalic tracheal branches, to attachment points on the midgut.
embryonic/larval thoracic alary-related muscle T1 [FBbt_00046040]
A thoracic alary-related muscle that attaches anteriorly to tendon cells along the posterior boundary of the prothoracic segment, and extends posteriorly to an attachment point on the gastric caecum.
embryonic/larval thoracic alary-related muscle T2 [FBbt_00046041]
A thoracic alary-related muscle that attaches anteriorly to tendon cells along the posterior boundary of the mesothoracic segment, and extends posteriorly to an attachment point on the midgut at the position of the first constriction.
embryonic/larval thoracic sensillum [FBbt_00007244]
Any sensillum (FBbt:00007152) that is part of some larval thorax (FBbt:00001741).
embryonic/larval thoracic/abdominal dorsal sensory cluster [FBbt_00007296]
A paired cluster of sense organs and multi-dendritic sensory neurons located dorsally on each side of each thoracic segment and of abdominal segments 1-7. The axons of neurons in this cluster fasciculate with the intersegmental nerve.
embryonic/larval thoracic/abdominal lateral sensory cluster [FBbt_00007297]
A paired cluster of sense organs and multi-dendritic sensory neurons located in the lateral region on each side of each thoracic segment and of abdominal segments 1-7. The axons of neurons in this cluster fasciculate with the intersegmental nerve.
embryonic/larval thoracic/abdominal ventral sensory cluster [FBbt_00007295]
A paired cluster of sense organs and multi-dendritic sensory neurons located in the ventral region on each side of each thoracic segment and of abdominal segments 1-7. The axons of neurons in this cluster fasciculate with either the posterior fascicle or segmental nerve.
embryonic/larval trachea [FBbt_00000211]
Larval trachea from their maturation in late embryonic stages, to their degeneration/transformation during metamorphosis.
embryonic/larval tracheal stalk cell [FBbt_00111335]
Y-shaped cell of the larval trachea that bifurcates at the distal end to connect to the two subtypes of tip cells, terminal and fusion. It forms an autocellular tube. The interface between a stalk cell and a terminal cell is simple, whereas the one between a stalk cell and a fusion cell is more complex. The stalk cell extends its seamed tube into the fusion cell, such that the apical membrane of the first surrounds almost the entire fusion cell lumen.
embryonic/larval tracheal system [FBbt_00000185]
Tracheal system of the embryo or larva. The three larval instars retain the same basic pattern of the tracheal system, but with increasing complexity of branch trachea. It is composed of ten tracheal metameres.
embryonic/larval tracheocyte [FBbt_00005039]
Any tracheocyte (FBbt:00005038) that is part of some embryonic/larval tracheal system (FBbt:00000185).
embryonic/larval transitional segment of Malpighian tubule [FBbt_00001901]
Second most distal segment of the embryonic/larval Malpighian tubule.
embryonic/larval transverse connective [FBbt_00000254]
Embryonic/larval trachea that connects the dorsal and lateral trunks.
embryonic/larval transverse connective 1 [FBbt_00000255]
Any embryonic/larval transverse connective (FBbt:00000254) that is part of some tracheal metamere 1 (FBbt:00005026).
embryonic/larval transverse connective 10 [FBbt_00000264]
Any embryonic/larval transverse connective (FBbt:00000254) that is part of some tracheal metamere 10 (FBbt:00005035).
embryonic/larval transverse connective 2 [FBbt_00000256]
Any embryonic/larval transverse connective (FBbt:00000254) that is part of some tracheal metamere 2 (FBbt:00005027).
embryonic/larval transverse connective 3 [FBbt_00000257]
Any embryonic/larval transverse connective (FBbt:00000254) that is part of some tracheal metamere 3 (FBbt:00005028).
embryonic/larval transverse connective 4 [FBbt_00000258]
Any embryonic/larval transverse connective (FBbt:00000254) that is part of some tracheal metamere 4 (FBbt:00005029).
embryonic/larval transverse connective 5 [FBbt_00000259]
Any embryonic/larval transverse connective (FBbt:00000254) that is part of some tracheal metamere 5 (FBbt:00005030).
embryonic/larval transverse connective 6 [FBbt_00000260]
Any embryonic/larval transverse connective (FBbt:00000254) that is part of some tracheal metamere 6 (FBbt:00005031).
embryonic/larval transverse connective 7 [FBbt_00000261]
Any embryonic/larval transverse connective (FBbt:00000254) that is part of some tracheal metamere 7 (FBbt:00005032).
embryonic/larval transverse connective 8 [FBbt_00000262]
Any embryonic/larval transverse connective (FBbt:00000254) that is part of some tracheal metamere 8 (FBbt:00005033).
embryonic/larval transverse connective 9 [FBbt_00000263]
Any embryonic/larval transverse connective (FBbt:00000254) that is part of some tracheal metamere 9 (FBbt:00005034).
embryonic/larval tritocerebral commissure [FBbt_00007377]
Commissure connecting left and right halves of the embryonic/larval tritocerebrum. Might better be considered first commissure of the VNC?
embryonic/larval tritocerebrum [FBbt_00001962]
Tritocerebrum of the late embryonic or larval brain. It is found at the base of the brain hemispheres, partially below the esophagus (Hartenstein et al., 2015; Hartenstein et al., 2018).
embryonic/larval uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron [FBbt_00100478]
Projection neuron that has its dendritic arborization mainly within a single larval antennal lobe glomerulus and receives strong synaptic input from the olfactory receptor neuron targeting that glomerulus (Berck et al., 2016). It also receives input from antennal lobe local neurons (Berck et al., 2016).
embryonic/larval ureter [FBbt_00001903]
Proximal segment connecting a pair of Malpighian tubules to the alimentary canal in the embryo/larva. The ureter is surrounded by longitudinal and circular muscles.
embryonic/larval ventral anastomosis [FBbt_00000336]
Tracheal node that connects the left and right ganglionic branches of an embryonic/larval tracheal metamere. Only 3 pairs of ganglionic branches are joined at the midline by a ventral anastomosis: ganglionic branches 0, 1 and 2. Forms during embryonic stage 16.
embryonic/larval ventral sensory cluster of A1-7 [FBbt_00007309]
A paired cluster of sense organs and multi-dendritic sensory neurons located ventrally on each side of larval abdominal segments 1-7.
embryonic/larval ventricular ganglion [FBbt_00002638]
A cluster of about 10 neurons whose somata are associated with the embryonic/larval proventriculus. Short axons projecting posteriorly from this structure fan out over the surface of the proventriculus.
embryonic/larval ventrolateral protocerebrum [FBbt_00007068]
One of a group of synaptic neuropil domains of the larval brain which are located ventral to the mushroom body and are grouped around the long axon tracts connecting the larval protocerebrum to the ventral nerve cord. This compartment contacts the antennal lobe posteriorly, and is lateral to the lateral accessory lobe and ventromedial cerebrum. It grows anteriorly during larval development. It is the larval counterpart of the adult ventrolateral protocerebrum. Developmental relation to adult synaptic neuropil domains comes from a personal communication from Volker Hartenstein. Note - description of relative location of brain structures in this definition is based on Younossi-Hartenstein et al., 2003 description of the first instar larval brain and Pereanu et al., 2010 third instar larval brain.
embryonic/larval ventromedial cerebrum [FBbt_00007063]
One of a group of synaptic neuropil domains of the larval brain which are located ventral to the mushroom body and are grouped around the long axon tracts connecting the larval protocerebrum to the ventral nerve cord. This medially located compartment contacts the antennal lobe posteriorly. The lateral cervical tract ascends through the center of this compartment. It is the larval counterpart of the adult ventromedial neuropils. Note - description of relative location of brain structures in this definition is based on Younossi-Hartenstein et al., 2003 description of the first instar larval brain and Pereanu et al., 2010 third instar larval brain.
embryonic/larval visceral branch [FBbt_00000296]
Embryonic/larval trachea that branches from a transverse connective and tracheates the viscera. Tracheal metameres 1, 3, 9 and 10 lack visceral branches (Manning and Krasnow, 1993, pg 632).
embryonic/larval visceral muscle [FBbt_00001035]
Muscle of the embryonic/larval intestinal tract. Circular and longitudinal fibers surround the entire intestinal tract, with the exception of the recurrent layer of the proventriculus. The circular fibers derive from a bilaterally symmetrical band of mesodermal cells extending continuously throughout most of the germ band. The longitudinal fibers derive from clusters of mesodermal cells which appear during stage 12 at the posterior end of the embryo and migrate anteriorly.
embryonic/larval wrapping glial cell [FBbt_00110171]
Glial cell that wraps individual axons within nerves of the embryonic/larval peripheral nervous system (Stork et al., 2008; Freeman et al., 2015; Kottmeier et al., 2020). It is found below the layers formed by perineurial and subperineurial glial cells around the nerves (Stork et al., 2008; Freeman, 2015; Kottmeier et al., 2020). These cells form long thin processes that collectively ensheath almost every peripheral axon in the late third instar larva (Stork et al., 2008). They are required for normal speed and precision of information transfer in the peripheral nervous system (Kottmeier et al., 2020).
embryonic/larval wrapping glial cell of the eye disc [FBbt_00100521]
Glial cell found among photoreceptor cell axons in the eye disk that wraps these axons as they extend to the optic stalk (Hummel et al., 2002; Edwards and Meinertzhagen, 2010). The wrapping glial cells are, in turn, surrounded and wrapped by surface glial cells (Hummel et al., 2002). These cells develop from precursors that migrate from the optic stalk into the eye disc and differentiate upon coming into contact with photoreceptor axons (Choi and Benzer, 1994; Hummel et al., 2002; Silies et al., 2007; Edwards and Meinertzhagen, 2010). Wrapping glial cells (of the eye disc) are associated with Bolwig’s nerve, but do not wrap it (Silies et al., 2007).
empodium [FBbt_00004659]
A spine-like process that lies in a medial position on the base of the foot (pretarsus) between the two claws (unguis).
empty antennal sensillum [FBbt_00052001]
Hair structure of the antenna that resembles a sensillum, but lacks sensory neurons (Gonzales et al., 2021). Auxillary cells (tormogen, trichogen, thecogen) may or may not still be present (Gonzales et al., 2021). Biological significance of these is unclear, but speculated to be due to neuronal turnover (Gonzales et al., 2021).
EN neuron [FBbt_00001573]
[embryonic/larval neuron; EN neuron]
end plate [FBbt_00005115]
The complex postsynaptic specialization at the site of contact between a neuron and a muscle fiber.
endobody [FBbt_00004887]
Spherical structure associated with the karyosome of the oocyte.
endochorion [FBbt_00000040]
One of the outer layers that envelops the oocyte and forms part of the eggshell. It surrounds the inner chorionic layer and is in turn enveloped by the exochorion. The endochorion is composed of a thin floor (or inner endochorion), and a continuous domed roof (or outer endochorion). The floor and roof are connected by vertical pillars. The outer surface of the roof shows protrusions organized in a regular roof network.
endocrine cell [FBbt_00007294]
Any cell (FBbt:00007002) that capable of some endocrine hormone secretion (GO:0060986).
endocrine cell of the adult ring gland [FBbt_00058237]
An endocrine cell that is located in the adult ring gland.
endocrine cell of the larval ring gland [FBbt_00058236]
An endocrine cell that is located in the larval ring gland.
endocrine cell of the ring gland [FBbt_00058235]
An endocrine cell that is located in the ring gland.
endocrine neuron [FBbt_00007436]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that capable of some endocrine hormone secretion (GO:0060986).
endocrine system [FBbt_00005068]
Non-connected system of anatomical structures which have some endocrine function.
endocrine system component [FBbt_00007435]
Any material anatomical entity (FBbt:00007016) that capable of some endocrine hormone secretion (GO:0060986).
endocuticle [FBbt_00004974]
The middle layer of the procuticle of the pupa, that forms after the pupal molt. It is composed of chitin, and it has a lighter pigmentation and less dense structure than the exocuticle. This layer is only found in pupa.
endocuticular specialization [FBbt_00100290]
Specialized structure that is found on the endocuticle.
endoderm [FBbt_00000125]
The innermost germ layer of the embryo.
endoderm anlage [FBbt_00005435]
[is part of; endoderm anlage; stage 5 embryo; developing embryonic structure]
endodermal derivative [FBbt_00025994]
Any germ layer derivative (FBbt:00000000) that develops from some endoderm (FBbt:00000125).
energid [FBbt_00000056]
Yolk-free cytoplasmic region that surrounds each zygotic nucleus in the embryonic syncytium together with its nucleus starting from stage 1.
ensheathing glial cell [FBbt_00047836]
Glial cell with a flattened cell body that forms glial sheaths around the synaptic and tract neuropil regions. They may serve a homologous function to the wrapping glia, which ensheath the peripheral nerves (Kremer et al., 2017).
enteric neuron [FBbt_00052149]
Neuron that innervates the gut. These cells include sensory neurons, as well as efferent neurons that terminate on the visceral muscles and the underlying epithelium (Lemaitre and Miguel-Aliaga, 2013). They are chemically and neuroanatomically diverse, with efferent neurons collectively producing several neuropeptides and serotonin (Lemaitre and Miguel-Aliaga, 2013).
enteroblast [FBbt_00110205]
Non-proliferative cell that arises from the division of an intestinal stem cell in the adult midgut and is committed to differentiate into an enterocyte (Zeng and Hou, 2015; He et al., 2018; Reiff et al., 2019). These cells can be identified by their expression of a Su(H)GBE reporter, indicating active Notch signalling (He et al., 2018; Reiff et al., 2019). Cells expressing this reporter do not differentiate into enteroendocrine cells under normal conditions (Zeng and Hou, 2015). They also express klumpfuss (Reiff et al., 2019).
enteroblast of posterior adult midgut epithelium [FBbt_00110206]
Enteroblast of the adult posterior midgut epithelium.
enterocyte [FBbt_00007042]
Specialized epithelial cell of the gut. A large, polyploid, cuboidal or low-columnar epithelial cell with its nucleus in the middle and a mass of microvilli (brush border) on its apical surface. On its basal side, extensive infoldings of the plasma membrane form a labyrinth which fills the lower half of the cell. It is attached to adjacent enterocytes by smooth septate junctions.
enterocyte of anterior adult midgut epithelium [FBbt_00049280]
Enterocyte of the adult anterior midgut.
enterocyte of middle adult midgut epithelium [FBbt_00059266]
Enterocyte of the middle region of the adult midgut.
enterocyte of posterior adult midgut epithelium [FBbt_00007037]
A large, polyploid, cuboidal or low-columnar epithelial cell of the adult posterior midgut. It has its nucleus in the middle and a mass of microvilli (brush border) on its apical surface. On its basal side, extensive infoldings of the plasma membrane form a labyrinth which fills the lower half of the cell. It is attached to adjacent enterocytes by smooth septate junctions.
enteroendocrine cell [FBbt_00007038]
Diploid endocrine cell which is part of the adult or larval midgut epithelium. These cells can be identified by expression of prospero in the adult (Zeng and Hou, 2015) and larval (Mathur et al., 2010 - FBrf0209706) gut.
enteroendocrine cell of posterior adult midgut epithelium [FBbt_00110207]
Enteroendocrine cell of the posterior adult midgut epithelium.
eo dendrite [FBbt_00005175]
Dendrite of an eo neuron, that innervates the cuticular external sensory structure of that sensillum.
eo glial cell [FBbt_00006023]
Glial cell associated with eo neuron. Daughter of pIIb; sibling of pIIIb. Note - the term ‘sheath cell’ is problematic as it is sometimes used to refer to the thecogen cell and sometimes to the eo glial cell. ds060308.
eo neuron [FBbt_00005174]
Sensory neuron that is part of an eo-sensillum and whose dendrite innervates the cuticular external sensory structure of that sensillum.
eo sensory structure [FBbt_00005176]
The external sensory structure that is part of a trichogen cell. It can have a variety of shapes, including bristles with pointed tips in mechanosensory organs, bristles with open tips in chemosensory ones, or dome-shaped structures in campaniform sensilla.
eo support cell [FBbt_00007254]
Cell which makes part of the sheath that encloses the soma and dendrite of an eo-type sensory neuron.
eo-type sensillum [FBbt_00007232]
Sensillum with innervated external cuticular sensory structure consisting of one or more bipolar sensory neurons, and 3 support cells: a trichogen cell which makes the external cuticular sensory structure, a thecogen cell which makes the socket that holds the base of the external sensory structure and a tormogen cell which makes the cuticular matrix (cap) at the tip of the innervating dendrite(s).
epandrial anterodorsal phragma [FBbt_00048382]
Thin sclerite connecting the epandrium to abdominal tergites 6 and 7.
epandrial bristle [FBbt_00048395]
Any bristle that is part of the epandrium. There are 30 of these.
epandrial dorsal lobe [FBbt_00048383]
Dorsal portion of the epandrium above the epandrial posterior lobe. The two dorsal lobes are fused into a single sclerite. It contains about 8 long thin bristles.
epandrial dorsal lobe bristle [FBbt_00048396]
Any bristle that is part of the epandrial dorsal lobe. There are 8 of these.
epandrial posterior lobe [FBbt_00004841]
Lobe on the posterior region of the epandrium. It is posterior to the epandrial ventral lobe and mostly covers the surstylus.
epandrial ventral lobe [FBbt_00004842]
Lobe ventral to the epandrial dorsal lobe and anterior to the epandrial posterior lobe. It contains about 22 long thin bristles.
epandrial ventral lobe bristle [FBbt_00048397]
Any bristle that is part of the epandrial ventral lobe. There are 22 of these on each lobe.
epandrium [FBbt_00004839]
Horseshoe-shaped tergite which, dorsally, surrounds the male cerci. It contains about 30 epandrial bristles on each side. The left and right sides of the epandrium are connected by the subepandrial sclerite. The ventral part of each side of the epandrium is divided into an epandrial ventral lobe and an epandrial posterior lobe.
epaulette [FBbt_00040040]
A small, bilaterally paired synaptic neuropil domain of the ventral complex, lying below the inferior clamp and superior-lateral to the vest. The name is taken from the ornamental shoulder piece of military generals based on its shape and position relative to other sartorially named domains of the ventral complex. The epaulette corresponds to part of the inferior region of the vmpr of Otsuna and Ito (2006) and the part of the precommissural ventromedial cerebrum (Ito et al., 2014).
epicuticle [FBbt_00004972]
Amorphous layer between the cuticulin layer and the procuticle which consists largely of protein and is generally free of chitin.
epidermal cell [FBbt_00007325]
Any epithelial cell (FBbt:00000124) that is part of some epidermis (FBbt:00004993).
epidermis [FBbt_00004993]
Tissue composed of epithelial cells. It secretes and underlies the cuticle.
epidermoblast [FBbt_00004994]
Progenitor of an epidermal cell.
epigynial dorsal lobe [FBbt_00052057]
Dorsal portion of the epigynium above the epigynial ventral lobe (McQueen et al., 2022). The two dorsal lobes (left and right) are fused dorsally into a single sclerite (McQueen et al., 2022). It does not harbor sensilla (bristles) (McQueen et al., 2022).
epigynial ventral lobe [FBbt_00052058]
Ventral portion of the epigynium below the epigynial dorsal lobe (McQueen et al., 2022). There are two of these per organism, one on each side (McQueen et al., 2022). Each lobe (left and right) normally harbors four or five small, unpigmented sensilla (bristles) (McQueen et al., 2022).
epimeron [FBbt_00004556]
Large lateral plate of the thorax, behind the pleural suture.
epipharyngeal sclerite [FBbt_00001848]
Unpaired sclerite to which the median tooth (labrum) posteriorly merges, and bears the cuticular pores of the labral sense organ.
epipharynx [FBbt_00005750]
Roof of the pharynx.
epiphysis [FBbt_00007281]
Paired compound sense organ of the labral complex in the larval head. It consists of 6 sensilla in the larval pharynx: one tri-dendritic, 2 bi-dendritic and 3 mono-dendritic. Projections from the epiphysis generally, though not exclusively, target the contralateral subesophageal ganglion area 1 (Colomb et al., 2007). Colomb et al., (2007) report that labral nerve projections pass through area 2 and into area 1 of the subesophageal ganglion. In the majority of cases they then target the contralateral area 2. An exception to this is one epiphysis fiber (which labels with Gr2a-GAL4) which targets inside area 4.
epiproct [FBbt_00004833]
The dorsal anal plate of the female. It has an average of 18 bristles of which two are large.
epiproctal bristle [FBbt_00052088]
Bristle of the epiproct. There are on average 18 of these per female, of which two are large (McQueen et al., 2022).
episternum [FBbt_00004554]
The anterior part of the pleuron (lateral plate of the adult thorax), above the coxa.
epithelial cell [FBbt_00000124]
Cell that has as its part a cytoskeleton that allows for tight cell to cell contact and which has apical-basal cell polarity.
epithelial cell of clypeo-labral disc [FBbt_00058171]
Any epithelial cell (FBbt:00000124) that is part of some clypeo-labral disc epithelium proper (FBbt:00058159).
epithelial cell of crop [FBbt_00058263]
Cell of the epithelium lining the adult crop. These cells are of ectodermal origin and produce the cuticular lining of the crop system (Stoffolano Jr and Haselton, 2013).
epithelial cell of dorsal peripodial epithelium of eye disc [FBbt_00058139]
An epithelial cell of the dorsal peripodial epithelium of the eye disc. It is distinguished from its ventral counterpart by the expression of mirror (McNeill et al., 1997; Ariss et al., 2018).
epithelial cell of eye-antennal disc [FBbt_00058170]
Any epithelial cell (FBbt:00000124) that is part of some eye-antennal disc epithelium proper (FBbt:00058158).
epithelial cell of female genital disc [FBbt_00058180]
Any epithelial cell (FBbt:00000124) that is part of some female genital disc epithelium proper (FBbt:00058167).
epithelial cell of genital disc [FBbt_00058178]
Any epithelial cell (FBbt:00000124) that is part of some genital disc epithelium proper (FBbt:00058166).
epithelial cell of haltere disc [FBbt_00058174]
Any epithelial cell (FBbt:00000124) that is part of some haltere disc epithelium proper (FBbt:00058162).
epithelial cell of humeral disc [FBbt_00058172]
Any epithelial cell (FBbt:00000124) that is part of some humeral disc epithelium proper (FBbt:00058160).
epithelial cell of labial disc [FBbt_00058169]
Any epithelial cell (FBbt:00000124) that is part of some labial disc epithelium proper (FBbt:00058157).
epithelial cell of leg disc [FBbt_00059163]
Any epithelial cell (FBbt:00000124) that is part of some leg disc epithelium proper (FBbt:00059161).
epithelial cell of male genital disc [FBbt_00058179]
Any epithelial cell (FBbt:00000124) that is part of some male genital disc epithelium proper (FBbt:00058168).
epithelial cell of mesothoracic leg disc [FBbt_00058176]
Any epithelial cell (FBbt:00000124) that is part of some mesothoracic leg disc epithelium proper (FBbt:00058164).
epithelial cell of metathoracic leg disc [FBbt_00058177]
Any epithelial cell (FBbt:00000124) that is part of some metathoracic leg disc epithelium proper (FBbt:00058165).
epithelial cell of prothoracic leg disc [FBbt_00058175]
Any epithelial cell (FBbt:00000124) that is part of some prothoracic leg disc epithelium proper (FBbt:00058163).
epithelial cell of the adult midgut-hindgut hybrid zone [FBbt_00058275]
Cell of the adult gut epithelium at the boundary between the midgut and the hindgut. There are approximately 125 of such cells in mature adults (day 4), down from 300 during pupation. They express wingless, along with markers characteristic of both the midgut and the hindgut (Sawyer et al., 2017).
epithelial cell of ventral peripodial epithelium of eye disc [FBbt_00058140]
An epithelial cell of the ventral peripodial epithelium of the eye disc. It is distinguished from its dorsal counterpart by the expression of ImpL2 (Ariss et al., 2018).
epithelial cell of wing disc [FBbt_00058173]
Any epithelial cell (FBbt:00000124) that is part of some wing disc epithelium proper (FBbt:00058161).
epithelial furrow [FBbt_00007424]
A region of an epithelium that folds inwards from the epithelial plane to form a furrow.
epithelial glial cell [FBbt_00005721]
Cuboidal glial cell found in the visual system of larvae and adults, located more distal than the row of marginal glial cells. These glial cells contact marginal glia at their base (proximal) and satellite glia at their apex (distal), and constitute the only class of cells with nuclei in the neuropil proper, in the distal lamina.
epithelial tube [FBbt_00007474]
A tubular epithelium.
epithelium [FBbt_00007005]
Portion of tissue, that consists of one or more layers of cells with distinct apical-basal polarity, connected to each other by cell junctions.
equatorial cone cell [FBbt_00004197]
Equatorial cone cell. It is a mirror-image of the polar cone-cell, abutting it.
equatorial cone cell pigment granule [FBbt_00005235]
Any pigment granule (FBbt:00004234) that is part of some equatorial cone cell (FBbt:00004197).
equatorial giant horizontal cell HSE [FBbt_00003919]
Horizontal system neuron whose dendritic arbor extends over the central lobula plate (Scott et al., 2002). It has both synaptic input and output in the axon terminal in the protocerebral region (Raghu et al., 2007). The area covered by its dendrite corresponds to the center of the large equatorial field of vision. It is electrically coupled to HSN and HSS (Schnell et al., 2010). Electrical coupling was shown indirectly by neurobiotin dye coupling in HSN and HSE cells labelled using the P{GawB}CG1090[NP0282] [FBti0033586] driver (Schnell et al., 2010). The postsynaptic terminals in the protocerebral region were identified by the presence of a subunit of the GABA receptor (Rdl) in horizontal system cells labelled with P{UAS-Rdl.HA} [FBtp0021350] driven by the P{GAL4}3A driver [FBti0131277] (Raghu et al., 2007). Due to their morphology and functional similarity, this cell is judged to be homologous to the equatorial horizontal system cell in larger flies (Heisenberg et al., 1978; Rajashekhar and Shamprasad, 2004; Scott et al., 2002).
escort cell [FBbt_00006049]
Somatic cell type with squamous morphology found in regions 1 and 2a of the germarium. These cells send out thin cytoplasmic processes which envelop cystoblasts and cysts for several days prior to follicle cell formation. Their extensions move posteriorly with developing cystoblasts, while the cell bodies are stable and do not cross the 2a/2b boundary in the germarium. More posteriorly located escort cells have a higher rate of apoptosis. Labelled by expression of fax (Rust et al., 2020).
esophageal foramen [FBbt_00051480]
Foramen of the central nervous system, through which the esophagus passes.
esophagus [FBbt_00005381]
Section of the foregut posterior to the pharynx.
esophagus anlage [FBbt_00018001]
[esophagus anlage; A Eso; is part of; oesophagus anlage; foregut anlage]
esophagus primordium [FBbt_00005507]
[anterior ectoderm derivative; A/P2 Eso; esophagus anlage; stomodeal invagination late; foregut primordium; esophagus primordium; early stomodeal invagination; is part of; stomodeum; esophagus specific anlage; oesophagus primordium; develops from]
EW neuron [FBbt_00001582]
Interneuron of embryonic/larval abdominal segments from the 7-3 lineage.
EW1 neuron [FBbt_00001583]
Serotonergic interneuron of embryonic/larval abdominal segments A1-A7. The axon bifurcates into two thick branches as it enters dorsally into the contralateral neuropil. These two primary branches initially diverge in opposite directions and grow along the medial two-thirds of the neuropil, forming a circular pattern, with the branches meeting at the dorsal end of the neuropil. These neurons also extend an ipsilateral neurite, that seems to fasciculate with the respective neurite of the serotonergic abdominal lateral neuron and follow a similar pathway, projecting anteriorly to form the majority of its branches in the next anterior segment. In the A7 abdominal segment, this neuron has a single primary neurite that extends centrally and forms extensive varicosities. It is born from the first-born ganglion mother cell of the 7-3 lineage (GMC 7-3a).
EW2 neuron [FBbt_00001584]
Serotonergic interneuron of embryonic/larval abdominal segments A1-A7. Its contralateral branch forms a complex pattern at the ventral border of the contralateral neuropil that extends along the lateral margins. Its ipsilateral branch seems to fasciculate with the respective neurite of the serotonergic abdominal medial neuron and follows a similar pathway, though extending a contralateral neurite about mid-level in the dorso-ventral and anterior-posterior axis. This neurite extends a short way anterior along a midline tract. It is born from the second-born ganglion mother cell of the 7-3 lineage (GMC 7-3b).
EW3 neuron [FBbt_00001585]
Peptidergic interneuron of embryonic/larval abdominal segment. It differentiates directly from the third GMC in the 7-3 lineage (GMC 7-3c). Designated as peptidergic on the basis of Corazonin expression (Novotny et al., 2002).
excretory structure [FBbt_00005798]
Anatomical structure of the excretory system.
excretory system [FBbt_00005056]
The system of organs and cells involved in the excretion of waste products.
exit glial cell [FBbt_00001253]
A surface associated glial cell that is associated with the exit point of a nerve from the central nervous system. Disambiguation: Some authors consider ’exit glia’ to be a distinct class (e.g. see Sepp et al., 2001). However, we follow a more recent system (von Hilchen, 2008) that considers exit glia cells to be a type of peripheral glia. Their nomenclature (ePG1-12) reflects this.
exochorion [FBbt_00000041]
Outermost layer that envelops the oocyte and forms part of the eggshell. It faces the follicular cells and surrounds the endochorion. The exochorion is 300-500nm wide and appears to consist of two fibrous layers, oriented parallel to the oocyte surface.
exocuticle [FBbt_00004973]
The outer layer of the procuticle of the pupa, that forms before the pupal molt. It is composed of chitin and other hardening substances, which gives it a darker pigmentation and denser structure than the endocuticle. This layer is only found in pupa.
extended germ band embryo [FBbt_00005321]
A collective term for stages 9-12. DEPRECATION WARNING.
external compound sense organ [FBbt_00007235]
Compound sense organ that is located within the epidermis.
external muscle of fourth axillary hg1 [FBbt_00047244]
Direct flight muscle that inserts into the fourth axillary (posterior notal wing process) and functions in carrying out lateral tip movements (Wisser and Nachtigall, 1984). It shares a tendon with the external muscle of fourth axillary hg4 (Williams and Williams, 1943). In contrast to most other wing muscles, hg1 is larger in males than in females, which is thought to allow for louder sine song (Shirangi et al., 2013). It is one of only two flight muscles that express doublesex (Shirangi et al., 2013). This muscle is not illustrated in Miller 1950 (FBrf0007735).
external muscle of fourth axillary hg1 [FBbt_00059070]
Direct flight muscle that inserts into the fourth axillary (posterior notal wing process) and functions in carrying out lateral tip movements (Wisser and Nachtigall, 1984). It shares a tendon with the external muscle of fourth axillary hg4 (Williams and Williams, 1943). In contrast to most other wing muscles, hg1 is larger in males than in females, which is thought to allow for louder sine song (Shirangi et al., 2013). It is one of only two flight muscles that express doublesex (Shirangi et al., 2013).
external muscle of fourth axillary hg4 [FBbt_00047245]
A very small muscle that lies laterally to the two internal muscles of the fourth axillary and inserts into the fourth axillary (posterior notal wing process). It shares a tendon with the external muscle of fourth axillary hg1 (Williams and Williams, 1943). This muscle is not illustrated in Miller 1950 (FBrf0007735).
external muscle of fourth axillary hg4 [FBbt_00059071]
A very small muscle that lies laterally to the two internal muscles of the fourth axillary and inserts into the fourth axillary (posterior notal wing process). It shares a tendon with the external muscle of fourth axillary hg1 (Williams and Williams, 1943).
external sense organ sensory neuron [FBbt_00052560]
Any sensory neuron (FBbt:00005124) that has sensory dendrite in some external sensory organ (FBbt:00005168).
external sensillum [FBbt_00007231]
Sensillum which is embedded in the body wall and has a specific cuticular structure involved in the transduction of some sensory signal as a part. This is a parent term for the mechanosensory bristles referred to as external sensilla (es) in some references e.g. Tsubouchi et al., 2017 (FBrf0237124).
external sensory organ [FBbt_00005168]
Sensory organ that has external structures that detect mechanical or chemical stimuli.
external sensory organ precursor cell [FBbt_00005164]
Precursor cell that gives rise to an external sensory organ.
external sensory organ precursor cell I [FBbt_00005165]
First-order precursor cell: mother of all the clonally related cells of an external sensory organ.
external sensory organ precursor cell IIa [FBbt_00005166]
Second-order precursor cell that develops from an external sensory organ precursor cell I. In the microchaete lineage, it divides to give rise to the tormogen cell and the trichogen cell of an external sensory organ (Gho et al., 1999; Hartenstein and Posakony, 1989). In the development of antennal olfactory sensilla, it produces two daughters, pOa and pOb, which each divide asymmetrically to produce the four types of support cell per sensillum (Endo et al., 2012; Chai et al., 2019).
external sensory organ precursor cell IIb [FBbt_00005167]
Second-order precursor cell that develops from an external sensory organ precursor cell I. In the microchaete lineage, it divides to give rise to the thecogen cell and the neuron of an external sensory organ (Gho et al., 1999; Hartenstein and Posakony, 1989). In the development of antennal olfactory sensilla, it produces two daughters, pNa and pNb, which each divide asymmetrically to produce up to four types of olfactory neuron per sensillum (Endo et al., 2012; Chai et al., 2019).
external sensory organ precursor cell IIc [FBbt_00100023]
Second-order precursor cell of multi-innervated external sense organs. It divides to produce only neuronal progeny. Characterized in developing olfactory sense organs of the antenna (Sen et al., 2003). May not be applicable to other external sense organs. Not clear how this fits with subsequent olfactory sensillum development models, as these cells are not mentioned in Chai et al., 2019 (FBrf0241429) or Endo et al., 2012 (FBrf0217319).
external sensory organ precursor cell IIIb [FBbt_00006022]
Precursor cell daughter of an external sensory organ precursor cell IIb. In the development of antennal olfactory sensilla, there are two classes, pNa and pNb, which each divide asymmetrically to produce up to four types of sensory neuron per sensillum (Endo et al., 2012; Chai et al., 2019). In the microchaete lineage, there is one of these cells (the other daughter of pIIb is a glial cell), which divides to produce one neuron and one apical sheath cell (Gho et al., 1999). The reference paper (Gho et al., 1999) provides evidence for the existence of this intermediate stage between pIIb and the birth of the eo neuron in the wing mechanoreceptor development. There may be some question as to whether this can be generalized to all external sensory organs, but in the absence of evidence that the development of these organs is distinct I have applied this stage to all external sensory organ development. ds060308.
external sensory organ precursor cell pNa [FBbt_00048521]
Third-order precursor cell that develops from an external sensory organ precursor cell IIb. In the development of antennal olfactory sensilla, it produces two daughters, Naa and Nab, which will each either form a neuron or undergo apoptosis (Endo et al., 2012; Chai et al., 2019). This cell and its daughters in the developing antenna can be distinguished by expression of Ham (Chai et al., 2019).
external sensory organ precursor cell pNb [FBbt_00048522]
Third-order precursor cell that develops from an external sensory organ precursor cell IIb. In the development of antennal olfactory sensilla, it produces two daughters, Nba and Nbb, which will each either form a neuron or undergo apoptosis (Endo et al., 2012; Chai et al., 2019). This cell and its daughters in the developing antenna can be distinguished by strong expression of Sens and lack of expression of Ham (Chai et al., 2019).
extra l-LNv neuron [FBbt_00047183]
One neuron per cluster of four l-LNv neurons characterized by its more restricted projection pattern on the surface of the ipsi- and contralateral medulla.
extra LNd neuron [FBbt_00100170]
LNd neuron of the adult brain characterized by having a slightly larger nucleus and cytoplasmic area compared to the other LNd neurons. Rieger et al., (2006) comment that the extra LNd also stains more strongly for Period (FBgn0003068) and Timeless (FBgn0014396) compared to the other LNd neurons. Under constant light (LL) conditions, the extra LNd neuron is the only LNd neuron which shows significant Period and Timeless cycling. This neuron must belong to one of the other LNd subclasses. It is most likely equivalent to the ITP and CRY expressing LNd neuron, as this has the largest cell diameter among LNd neurons (Schubert et al., 2017 - FlyBase:FBrf0238313).
extracoxal depressor muscle [FBbt_00003320]
Depressor muscle connecting the coxa and the thoracic exoskeleton.
extracoxal depressor muscle [FBbt_00058843]
Depressor muscle connecting the coxa and the thoracic exoskeleton.
extraembryonic structure [FBbt_00005835]
Odd to be part_of embryo, but where would you put it instead? ds051110. [extraembryonic structure; multicellular structure]
extrinsic neuron [FBbt_00003660]
An interneuron that extends projections between different neuropil domains.
exuvial fluid [FBbt_00004978]
Fluid that is secreted by the epithelial cells of the cuticle at each molt and that fills the space between the old and the new cuticle. It contains enzymes that degrade the old cuticle.
eye [FBbt_00004508]
A bilaterally paired compound sense organ of the adult head that functions in visual perception.
eye disc [FBbt_00001768]
Anterior, bulbous portion of the eye-antennal disc that gives rise to the eye as well as contributing to the head capsule (Cohen, 1993). Figure 12 from Cohen (1993, Bate, Martinez Arias, 1993: 747–841) provides a fate map of the eye-antennal disc.
eye disc anterior compartment [FBbt_00111557]
The anterior compartment of the eye disc.
eye disc anterior to the morphogenetic furrow [FBbt_00007142]
Portion of imaginal disc epithelium which is anterior to the morphogenetic furrow of the eye disc.
eye disc dorsal compartment [FBbt_00111558]
The dorsal compartment of the eye disc.
eye disc posterior compartment [FBbt_00111556]
The posterior compartment of the eye disc.
eye disc posterior to the morphogenetic furrow [FBbt_00007143]
Portion of the eye disc which is posterior to the morphogenetic furrow. It contains developing ommatidial clusters whose maturity increases with distance posterior to the furrow.
eye disc ventral compartment [FBbt_00111559]
The ventral compartment of the eye disc.
eye dorsal compartment [FBbt_00111608]
Parts of the adult eye which develop from the dorsal compartment of the eye disc.
eye equator [FBbt_00004509]
Line on the dorsoventral midline of the adult eye that separates the dorsal and ventral ommatidia, forming a line of mirror image symmetry.
eye photoreceptor cell [FBbt_00006009]
Photoreceptor cell that forms the core of each ommatidium in the adult eye. Eight of these photoreceptors are arranged in each ommatidial core, bundled like the staves of a barrel. Each has a photosensitive rhabdomere that projects into the barrel cavity and adjacent supporting membrane, the stalk (Wolff and Ready, 1993). Each extends an axon into the optic lobe. Activation of the photoreceptor by light results in depolarization and in histamine release at the synapses of these axons (Sarthy, 1991). Note - eyelet photoreceptors are NOT sub-types.
eye photoreceptor cell stalk [FBbt_00005883]
Apically located membrane that supports the eye photoreceptor rhabdomere.
eye ventral compartment [FBbt_00111607]
Parts of the adult eye which develop from the ventral compartment of the eye disc.
eye-antenna disc-derived cell-line [FBbt_00005817]
Somatic cell of a cultured cell-line that originated from cells of larval eye-antennal imaginal disc.
eye-antennal disc [FBbt_00001766]
Imaginal disc that, in the adults, gives rise to the eye, antenna, head capsule (including all bristles and external membranes) and the maxillary palps (Cohen, 1993). Figure 12 from Cohen (1993, Bate, Martinez Arias, 1993: 747–841) provides a fate map of the eye-antennal disc.
eye-antennal disc epithelium proper [FBbt_00058158]
Any disc epithelium proper (FBbt:00007029) that is part of some eye-antennal disc (FBbt:00001766).
eye-antennal disc primordium [FBbt_00001652]
Primordium from which the eye-antennal disc develops.
eyelet [FBbt_00005739]
A cluster of 4 extra-retinal photoreceptors located beneath the basement membrane, at the posterior margin of the compound eye, near to the equator. Derived from the larval Bolwig’s organ.
eyelet photoreceptor [FBbt_00005740]
Cholinergic, rhabdomeric photoreceptor cell which is part of the eyelet (Yasuyama and Meinertzhagen, 1999). Eyelet photoreceptors function in entrainment of the circadian clock to photoperiod (Helfrich-Forster et al., 2002). Their axons terminate in the accessory medulla (Helfrich-Forster et al., 2007). Evidence that this is a cholinergic sensory neuron comes from staining for choline acetyltransferase expression. (Yasuyama and Meinertzhagen, 1999).
fan-shaped body [FBbt_00003679]
The largest synaptic neuropil domain of the adult central complex, located posterior to the ellipsoid body and anterior to the protocerebral bridge (Hanesch et al., 1989; Wolff et al., 2015). The fan-shaped body is composed of a rough 2-dimensional grid of layers and columns (Hanesch et al., 1998; Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). Eight horizontal layers, numbered bottom to top, form a fan shape and can be divided into vertical columns (sometimes called staves, slices or segments) (Ito et al., 2014; Wolff et al., 2015). An additional, much narrower, 9th layer, which lacks a columnar organization, sits dorsal to layer 8 (Wolff et al., 2015). The number of columns varies for different neuronal types (Scheffer et al., 2020). Previously thought to be 8 slices per hemisphere numbered from 1-8 medial to lateral - arranged in 4 closely associated pairs (Ito et al., 2014). Each of the two neighboring slices (1-2, 3-4, 5-6, 7-8) are associated more closely because they receive small-field columnar neurons generated by the same neuroblasts, forming four groups on each side of the midline, from lateral to medial: segment pair W, X, Y and Z (Boyan and Williams, 2011; Ito and Awasaki, 2008). Six to nine layers can be identified, depending on the staining that is used (Hanesch et al., 1989; Young and Armstrong, 2010; Kahsai and Winther, 2011, Lin et al., 2013, Wolff et al., 2015). Recent papers divide the FB into 9 layers (Wolff et al., 2015; Scheffer et al., 2020).
fan-shaped body columnar neuron [FBbt_00049820]
Neuron that forms columnar arborizations in the fan-shaped body. These neurons are either unicolumnar or bicolumnar and may be intrinsic or extrinsic (Andrade et al., 2019; Scheffer et al., 2020). Terminals generally do not fill an entire column (Scheffer et al., 2020). The number of fan-shaped body columns varies by neuronal type (Scheffer et al., 2020).
fan-shaped body extrinsic columnar neuron [FBbt_00049822]
Adult fan-shaped body columnar neuron with projections to other neuropils (Scheffer et al., 2020). These are usually, if not always, unicolumnar in the fan-shaped body (Andrade et al., 2019; Hulse et al., 2020). They generally follow a nine-column fan-shaped body organization (Hulse et al., 2020).
fan-shaped body intrinsic neuron [FBbt_00049150]
Any intrinsic neuron (FBbt:00003664) that has synaptic IO in region some fan-shaped body (FBbt:00003679).
fan-shaped body layer [FBbt_00040035]
Horizontal, laminar subdivision of the fan-shaped body that results from the stratification of large field neurons. There are 8 layers that run parallel to each other increasing in width dorsally to form a fan shape (Ito et al., 2014). There is additionally a ‘cap’ (layer 9) that sits dorsal to layer 8 and is narrower than the other layers (Wolff et al., 2015). Based on silver staining, Hanesch et al., (1989) claim that there are 6 layers in the fan-shaped body (1-6 from top to bottom). In more recent work using the synaptic marker Nc82, Young and Armstrong (2010) state that there are ‘roughly 8 layers’, but note that ’establishing specific layers clearly’ can often prove difficult. Lin et al. (2013) define 6 layers (a-f, from top to bottom). This ontology currently follows Ito et al. (2014), which divides the fan-shaped body into 8 layers, numbering them from bottom to top. We additionally have the extra dorsal layer (9) defined by Wolff et al., (2015).
fan-shaped body layer 1 [FBbt_00007487]
Ventral-most layer of the fan-shaped body.
fan-shaped body layer 2 [FBbt_00007488]
Second-most ventral layer of the fan-shaped body.
fan-shaped body layer 3 [FBbt_00007490]
Third-most ventral layer of the fan-shaped body.
fan-shaped body layer 4 [FBbt_00007491]
Fourth-most ventral layer of the fan-shaped body.
fan-shaped body layer 5 [FBbt_00007492]
Fifth-most ventral layer of the fan-shaped body. It is involved in dialect training (Kacsoh et al., 2019).
fan-shaped body layer 6 [FBbt_00007493]
Sixth-most ventral layer of the fan-shaped body.
fan-shaped body layer 7 [FBbt_00110655]
Seventh-most ventral layer of the fan-shaped body.
fan-shaped body layer 8 [FBbt_00110656]
Eighth-most ventral layer of the fan-shaped body. It is the widest layer and the most dorsal layer with a columnar architecture (Wolff et al., 2015).
fan-shaped body layer 9 [FBbt_00047032]
Narrow layer of the fan-shaped body dorsal to layer 8. It spans only the medial sixth of the fan-shaped body and does not have a columnar organization (Wolff et al., 2015).
fan-shaped body neuron 1 [FBbt_00048041]
Anaxonal, intrinsic neuron that resides in one segment and one layer, but two adjacent shells of the fan-shaped body. It may be restricted to the lateralmost segments of the fan-shaped body. Name is from FlyBrain NDB, it was not given a name by Hanesch et al. (1989).
fan-shaped body pioneer neuron [FBbt_00049544]
Small undifferentiated primary neuron that forms the fan-shaped body primordium in the larva (Andrade et al., 2019). These neurons are mainly from lineages DM1-4, with a few fibers from lineages DPMm2 and CP2 (Andrade et al., 2019). The DM1-4 lineage neurons differentiate into pontine neurons in late larval/pupal stages (Andrade et al., 2019).
fan-shaped body segment pair W [FBbt_00007494]
Most lateral segment pair of the fan-shaped body. Hanesch et al., (1989) define 8 segments (A-H), 4 per hemisphere, that correspond to the segment pairs (groups) of slices defined by Ito et al. (2014) and used here. Segment group W corresponds to A and H in Hanesch’s nomenclature, to slices 7 and 8 in Ito et al. (2014) and to column 4 in Lin et al. (2013).
fan-shaped body segment pair X [FBbt_00007495]
Second most lateral segment group of the fan-shaped body. Hanesch et al., (1989) define 8 segments (A-H), 4 per hemisphere, that correspond to the segment pairs (groups) of slices defined by Ito et al. (2014) and used here. Segment group X corresponds to B and G in Hanesch’s nomenclature, to slices 5 and 6 in Ito et al. (2014) and to column 3 in Lin et al. (2013).
fan-shaped body segment pair Y [FBbt_00007496]
Third segment pair of the fan-shaped body (counting from lateral to medial). Hanesch et al., (1989) define 8 segments (A-H), 4 per hemisphere, that correspond to the segment pairs (groups) of slices defined by Ito et al. (2014) and used here. Segment group Y corresponds to C and F in Hanesch’s nomenclature, to slices 3 and 4 in Ito et al. (2014) and to column 2 in Lin et al. (2013).
fan-shaped body segment pair Z [FBbt_00007497]
Medial-most segment pair of the fan-shaped body. Hanesch et al., (1989) define 8 segments (A-H), 4 per hemisphere, that correspond to the segment pairs (groups) of slices defined by Ito et al. (2014) and used here. Segment group Z corresponds to D and E in Hanesch’s nomenclature, to slices 1 and 2 in Ito et al. (2014) and to column 1 in Lin et al. (2013).
fan-shaped body slice [FBbt_00040036]
Subdivision of the fan-shaped body along the transverse axis resulting from the arrangement of vertical fibers. Slices are well defined in inferior layers, but are more relaxed in layers 4-8 and are not apparent in layer 9 (Wolff et al., 2015). The number of vertical columns (slices) varies for different types of neuron (Scheffer et al., 2020). Pairs of adjacent segments in the fan-shaped body are closely associated, forming segment pairs that are more easily discernible than individual segments.
fan-shaped body slice 1 [FBbt_00110642]
Medial-most slice in each hemisphere of the fan-shaped body. Each of the two neighboring slices (1-2, 3-4, 5-6, 7-8) are associated more closely because they receive small-field columnar neurons generated by the same neuroblasts, forming four groups on each side of the midline, from lateral to medial: segment pair W, X, Y and Z, respectively (Boyan and Williams et al., 2011; Ito and Awasaki, 2008). Lin et al., (2013) names these four groups from 1 to 4, from medial to lateral.
fan-shaped body slice 2 [FBbt_00110643]
Second medial-most slice in each hemisphere of the fan-shaped body. Each of the two neighboring slices (1-2, 3-4, 5-6, 7-8) are associated more closely because they receive small-field columnar neurons generated by the same neuroblasts, forming four groups on each side of the midline, from lateral to medial: segment pair W, X, Y and Z, respectively (Boyan and Williams et al., 2011; Ito and Awasaki, 2008).
fan-shaped body slice 3 [FBbt_00110644]
Third medial-most slice in each hemisphere of the fan-shaped body. Each of the two neighboring slices (1-2, 3-4, 5-6, 7-8) are associated more closely because they receive small-field columnar neurons generated by the same neuroblasts, forming four groups on each side of the midline, from lateral to medial: segment pair W, X, Y and Z, respectively (Boyan and Williams et al., 2011; Ito and Awasaki, 2008).
fan-shaped body slice 4 [FBbt_00110645]
Fourth medial-most slice in each hemisphere of the fan-shaped body. Each of the two neighboring slices (1-2, 3-4, 5-6, 7-8) are associated more closely because they receive small-field columnar neurons generated by the same neuroblasts, forming four groups on each side of the midline, from lateral to medial: segment pair W, X, Y and Z, respectively (Boyan and Williams et al., 2011; Ito and Awasaki, 2008).
fan-shaped body slice 5 [FBbt_00110646]
Fourth lateral-most slice in each hemisphere of the fan-shaped body. Each of the two neighboring slices (1-2, 3-4, 5-6, 7-8) are associated more closely because they receive small-field columnar neurons generated by the same neuroblasts, forming four groups on each side of the midline, from lateral to medial: segment pair W, X, Y and Z, respectively (Boyan and Williams et al., 2011; Ito and Awasaki, 2008).
fan-shaped body slice 6 [FBbt_00110647]
Third lateral-most slice in each hemisphere of the fan-shaped body. Each of the two neighboring slices (1-2, 3-4, 5-6, 7-8) are associated more closely because they receive small-field columnar neurons generated by the same neuroblasts, forming four groups on each side of the midline, from lateral to medial: segment pair W, X, Y and Z, respectively (Boyan and Williams et al., 2011; Ito and Awasaki, 2008).
fan-shaped body slice 7 [FBbt_00110648]
Second lateral-most slice in each hemisphere of the fan-shaped body. Each of the two neighboring slices (1-2, 3-4, 5-6, 7-8) are associated more closely because they receive small-field columnar neurons generated by the same neuroblasts, forming four groups on each side of the midline, from lateral to medial: segment pair W, X, Y and Z, respectively (Boyan and Williams et al., 2011; Ito and Awasaki, 2008).
fan-shaped body slice 8 [FBbt_00110649]
Lateral-most slice in each hemisphere of the fan-shaped body. Each of the two neighboring slices (1-2, 3-4, 5-6, 7-8) are associated more closely because they receive small-field columnar neurons generated by the same neuroblasts, forming four groups on each side of the midline, from lateral to medial: segment pair W, X, Y and Z, respectively (Boyan and Williams et al., 2011; Ito and Awasaki, 2008).
fan-shaped body tangential neuron [FBbt_00003657]
Neuron with a large arborization field that fills a layer of the fan-shaped body (FB) in both the transverse and longitudinal directions (Hanesch et al., 1989; Hulse et al., 2020). Their arbors do not usually show a separation into columns (Hanesch et al., 1989). As a population, these neurons arborize in all FB layers, but most cells target one layer (Hanesch et al., 1989; Hulse et al., 2020). They generally receive input in other regions and have presynaptic sites in the FB, but some are intrinsic to the FB (Hulse et al., 2020).
fascicle [FBbt_00007426]
A tract of the central nervous system that does not cross the midline.
fascicle of optic foci [FBbt_00007085]
Longitudinal tract of the adult midbrain connecting anterior and posterior domains within the ventro-lateral protocerebrum and deutocerebrum. From Strausfeld (FlyBase:FBrf0239233, FlyBase:FBrf0239234) pg 99 in Musca Domestica. Confirmed as present in Drosophila melanogaster by VH & WP, but possible disagreement (or terminology clash) between VH and WP. WP has it connecting optic foci to great commissure.
fast tibial depressor motor neuron [FBbt_00052589]
Adult motor neuron that innervates the large fibers of the tibial depressor muscle in the middle of the leg (Azevedo et al., 2020). There is one of these cells per leg and it has the largest axon of any motor neuron in the femur (Azevedo et al., 2020; Kuan et al., 2020).
fat body [FBbt_00005066]
Collective term for the masses and sheets of adipose tissue that are distributed throughout the organism’s body. The adult and larval fat bodies are composed of different cell lineages, but perform the same main function of fat storage (Musselman and Kuhnlein, 2018).
fat body branch 1 [FBbt_00000341]
Larval trachea that branches from the transverse connective and tracheates the fat body. Develops during the larval stages.
fat body branch 10 [FBbt_00000350]
Any embryonic/larval fat body branch (FBbt:00000340) that is part of some tracheal metamere 10 (FBbt:00005035) and is connected to some embryonic/larval transverse connective 10 (FBbt:00000264).
fat body branch 2 [FBbt_00000342]
Any embryonic/larval fat body branch (FBbt:00000340) that is part of some tracheal metamere 2 (FBbt:00005027) and is connected to some embryonic/larval transverse connective 2 (FBbt:00000256).
fat body branch 3 [FBbt_00000343]
Any embryonic/larval fat body branch (FBbt:00000340) that is part of some tracheal metamere 3 (FBbt:00005028) and is connected to some embryonic/larval transverse connective 3 (FBbt:00000257).
fat body branch 4 [FBbt_00000344]
Any embryonic/larval fat body branch (FBbt:00000340) that is part of some tracheal metamere 4 (FBbt:00005029) and is connected to some embryonic/larval transverse connective 4 (FBbt:00000258).
fat body branch 5 [FBbt_00000345]
Any embryonic/larval fat body branch (FBbt:00000340) that is part of some tracheal metamere 5 (FBbt:00005030) and is connected to some embryonic/larval transverse connective 5 (FBbt:00000259).
fat body branch 6 [FBbt_00000346]
Any embryonic/larval fat body branch (FBbt:00000340) that is part of some tracheal metamere 6 (FBbt:00005031) and is connected to some embryonic/larval transverse connective 6 (FBbt:00000260).
fat body branch 7 [FBbt_00000347]
Any embryonic/larval fat body branch (FBbt:00000340) that is part of some tracheal metamere 7 (FBbt:00005032) and is connected to some embryonic/larval transverse connective 7 (FBbt:00000261).
fat body branch 8 [FBbt_00000348]
Any embryonic/larval fat body branch (FBbt:00000340) that is part of some tracheal metamere 8 (FBbt:00005033) and is connected to some embryonic/larval transverse connective 8 (FBbt:00000262).
fat body branch 9 [FBbt_00000349]
Any embryonic/larval fat body branch (FBbt:00000340) that is part of some tracheal metamere 9 (FBbt:00005034) and is connected to some embryonic/larval transverse connective 9 (FBbt:00000263).
fat body branch primordium [FBbt_00005595]
Precursor of the embryonic/larval fat body branch. All originate as a branch from the transverse connective during stage 15 apart from the primordium in the first tracheal metamere which arises during the first instar larval stage.
fat body primordium [FBbt_00005067]
The fat body primordium after the gonadal sheath primordium splits from it during stage 14. By stage 15, the different primordia fuse to form a continuous layer (Hoshizaki et al., 1994). The precursor fat cells it contains continue differentiating until stage 17, when the primordium becomes the fat body proper (Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997).
fat body/gonad primordium [FBbt_00005520]
Primordium which develops into the fat body and gonadal sheath. The cells that comprise it are specified from stage 10 (Jemc, 2010), though the first morphological sign of its development comes during stage 11, when the outer of the two layers of the trunk mesoderm thickens medially to become 2-3 cells thick. Segmentally arranged groups of cells split off from inner most layer of this thickening, becoming sandwiched between the somatic muscle primordium and the circular visceral muscle primordium. By stage 13, these segmental clusters have fused into continuous columns on either side of the embryo. These bands split into dorsal and ventral subdivisions. A sub-population of cells in the dorsal subdivision in parasegments 10-12 split off to form the gonadal sheath primordium during stage 14-15. The other cells then form the fat body primordium proper.
fat cell [FBbt_00046052]
A cell that is the principal cell type of the fat body and is filled with lipid droplets. Adult and larval fat cells are specifically marked by Lsp2 expression, with greater expression at the larval stage (Lazareva et al., 2007 - FBrf0192478; Chintapalli et al., 2007 - FBrf0200485; Armstrong et al., 2014 - FBrf0226784). There is also relatively high expression of ppl and apollp in adult and larval fat cells (Colombani et al., 2003 - FBrf0161991; Chintapalli et al., 2007; Brankatschk and Eaton, 2010 - FBrf0211445).
FBbt_RO_owl [FBbt_RO_owl]
[FBbt_RO_owl]
Fell hair [FBbt_00005882]
Darkly pigmented and straight hair found dorsally on the base of the stigmatophore. There are around 7 rows of hairs, that densely cover this area.
female abdominal muscle [FBbt_00003507]
Abdominal skeletal muscle that is specific to females.
female abdominal somatic muscle [FBbt_00059018]
Abdominal skeletal muscle that is specific to females.
female abdominal tergite 8 [FBbt_00110704]
Paired horse-shoe shaped tergite of female abdominal segment 8 that surrounds the anal plates. It is lightly chitinized and contains four or five small unpigmented bristles on either side.
female abdominal tergite 8 bristle [FBbt_00110706]
Small unpigmented bristle of the female abdominal tergite 8. There are 4 to 5 of these.
female accessory gland [FBbt_00004914]
Small, bilaterally paired gland that lies behind the spermathecae and is connected to the uterus by a duct. The gland wall consists of a single layer of secretory cells, each with a large vacuole and a minute acidophillic granule towards the gland lumen.
female accessory gland duct [FBbt_00004915]
A duct connecting a female accessory gland to the uterus, opening just behind the spermathecal ducts. It consists of a tube of thin epithelium lined with a thin chitinous intima, irregularly ringed with sharp ridges that project into the lumen.
female accessory gland fat mass [FBbt_00052059]
Adipose tissue surrounding the female accessory gland (McQueen et al., 2022). This tissue may be attached to the fat body surrounding the spermatheca (McQueen et al., 2022). It is in close contact with the rectum (Bodenstein, 1950; McQueen et al., 2022).
female adult posterior hindgut [FBbt_00110702]
Posterior hindgut of the adult female.
female analia [FBbt_00004824]
The entire set of external structures in the distal half of the female abdomen, i.e. segments 7–11, that makes up the anal apparatus. It develops from the female genital disc.
female dorsal rectal muscle 152 [FBbt_00003514]
Muscle of the female rectum that extends dorsoventrally in the dorsal region of the sclerite. It is dorsal to the ventral rectal muscle 153.
female dorsal rectal muscle 152 [FBbt_00059025]
Muscle of the female rectum that extends dorsoventrally in the dorsal region of the sclerite. It is dorsal to the ventral rectal muscle 153.
female fusome [FBbt_00007140]
Fusome of the female germline stem cell or its progeny.
female genital disc [FBbt_00001787]
Genital disc that gives rise to the vagina and vaginal plates, uterus, parovaria, spermatheca, seminal recepticle, oviducts, female analia and hindgut. (Cohen, 1993).
female genital disc anterior compartment [FBbt_00046048]
The anterior compartment of the female genital disc.
female genital disc epithelium proper [FBbt_00058167]
Any disc epithelium proper (FBbt:00007029) that is part of some female genital disc (FBbt:00001787).
female genital disc posterior compartment [FBbt_00046049]
The posterior compartment of the female genital disc.
female genital disc primordium [FBbt_00001663]
Primordium from which the female genital disc derives.
female genital primordium [FBbt_00052052]
Ventral region of the genital disc that derives from abdominal segment 8 (Keisman et al., 2001). By third instar stage, it constitutes the majority of the disc in the female, but a much smaller proportion in the male (Keisman et al., 2001). In females, it produces the majority of adult female genital structures, in the male it produces a miniature eigth tergite (Keisman et al., 2001).
female genital primordium (female) [FBbt_00052055]
Female genital primordium of the female genital disc. It expands greatly during larval development and generates most of the female genital structures (Keisman et al., 2001).
female genitalia [FBbt_00004827]
The entire set of internal and external structures in the distal half of the female abdomen, i.e. segments 7–11, that makes up the genital apparatus. It develops from the female genital disc.
female germline 16-cell cyst [FBbt_00048534]
Cyst composed of 16 cyst cells following the division of each cyst cell in an 8-cell cyst. The cells remain connected by cytoplasmic bridges following division.
female germline 2-cell cyst [FBbt_00048531]
Cyst composed of two cyst cells following the division of a newly-formed cystoblast in the germarium. The two cells are connected by a cytoplasmic bridge.
female germline 4-cell cyst [FBbt_00048532]
Cyst composed of 4 cyst cells following the division of each cyst cell in a 2-cell cyst. The cells remain connected by cytoplasmic bridges following division.
female germline 8-cell cyst [FBbt_00048533]
Cyst composed of 8 cyst cells following the division of each cyst cell in a 4-cell cyst. The cells remain connected by cytoplasmic bridges following division.
female germline cell [FBbt_00057012]
Cell that develops into or is itself an egg. Can be identified by expression of vasa (Rust et al., 2020).
female germline cyst [FBbt_00007137]
A cyst of female germ cells interconnected by ring canals. Each cyst originates from a single cystoblast which divides to form 16 cyst cells. These become enveloped in a follicle cell epithelium as they pass through region 2 of the germarium. Cysts that have left the germarium are termed egg chambers.
female germline stem cell [FBbt_00004873]
Female germline cell and stem cell from which all other female germline cells develop. Each of its divisions gives rise to one cystoblast and one female germline stem cell.
female gonopod [FBbt_00004832]
Paired chitinous vaginal plate bordered by 11-16 thorn bristles, one long bristle and three sensilla trichoidea.
female organism [FBbt_00007011]
Gonochoristic organism that can produce female gametes.
female pronucleus [FBbt_00000050]
The innermost of the four oocyte haploid nuclei after the second meiotic division following fertilization. The other 3 nuclei form the polar body nuclei. The female pronucleus migrates to the center of the embryo to fuse with the male pronucleus.
female rectal muscle [FBbt_00003513]
Muscle of the posterior adult hindgut (rectum).
female rectal somatic muscle [FBbt_00059024]
Muscle of the posterior adult hindgut (rectum).
female repressed primordium [FBbt_00001786]
Region of the female genital disc that corresponds to the male repressed primordium. It is located at the thickened anterior and lateral regions of the dorsal epithelium. It does not give rise to any adult structures.
female reproductive gland [FBbt_00048425]
Gland of the female reproductive system. These specialized glands produce mucus-rich secretions that capacitate sperm to fertilize successfully, inhibit infection, and provide nutritional, maintenance, and storage factors.
female reproductive gland secretory cell [FBbt_00048426]
Large, polyploid secretory cell that resides within a female reproductive gland, i.e. the spermathecum and female accessory gland (parovarium). These specialized glands produce mucus-rich secretions that capacitate sperm to fertilize successfully, inhibit infection, and provide nutritional, maintenance, and storage factors.
female terminalia [FBbt_00004830]
Collective name for the internal and external structures of the most posterior segments of the adult female that develop from the female genital disc.
female terminalia sensillum [FBbt_00004465]
Any sensillum (FBbt:00007152) that is part of some female terminalia (FBbt:00004830).
female ventral rectal muscle 153 [FBbt_00003515]
Muscle of the female rectum that extends anterioposteriorly in the ventral region of the sclerite. It is ventral to the dorsal rectal muscle 152.
female ventral rectal muscle 153 [FBbt_00059026]
Muscle of the female rectum that extends anterioposteriorly in the ventral region of the sclerite. It is ventral to the dorsal rectal muscle 152.
female-specific anatomical entity [FBbt_00048491]
Anatomical entity of the female that is not found in the same form in the male. If there is a counterpart in the male, the male and female types are substantially different. For example, the ovary is female-specific since it is substantially different to the testis, which may be considered to be the male-specific counterpart. A female wing is not substantially different to a male wing, so is not considered female-specific.
female-specific neuron [FBbt_00048240]
Neuron of the female that is not found in the male.
femoral campaniform sensillum [FBbt_00100297]
Campaniform sensillum located in the femur.
femoral chordotonal claw neuron [FBbt_00049557]
Femoral chordotonal organ (FeCO) neuron with a projection that splits into three branches upon entering the ventral nerve cord, giving it a claw-like morphology (Phillis et al., 1996; Mamiya et al., 2018). One branch follows the direction of the club neurons medially, another projects dorsally and another anteriorly (Mamiya et al., 2018). Its soma is found in a characteristic blade-shaped strip along the long axis of the femur (Mamiya et al., 2018). It encodes sensory information about tibial position (Agrawal et al., 2020).
femoral chordotonal club neuron [FBbt_00049556]
Femoral chordotonal organ (FeCO) neuron that projects close to the midline of the ventral nerve cord (VNC) and forms a club-shaped arborization in the medial ventral association center (Phillis et al., 1996; Mamiya et al., 2018). Some of these neurons ascend to the brain or project to other regions of the VNC (Mamiya et al., 2018). Its soma is found in the proximal part of the FeCO (Mamiya et al., 2018). It encodes sensory information about tibial vibration and bidirectional movement (Agrawal et al., 2020).
femoral chordotonal hook extension neuron [FBbt_00052632]
[femoral chordotonal hook neuron; femoral chordotonal hook extension neuron; has_sensory_dendrite_in; ventral scoloparium of femoral chordotonal organ; Femoral chordotonal hook neuron that responds transiently during tibia extension, but not flexion (Mamiya et al., 2023).]
femoral chordotonal hook flexion neuron [FBbt_00052633]
Femoral chordotonal hook neuron that responds transiently during tibia flexion, but not extension (Mamiya et al., 2023).
femoral chordotonal hook neuron [FBbt_00049558]
Femoral chordotonal organ (FeCO) neuron with a projection that follows the dorsal branch of the claw neurons and also has a medial projection, which turns slightly posteriorly (Mamiya et al., 2018). Its soma is found in a small cluster along the ventral edge of the FeCO (Mamiya et al., 2018). It encodes sensory information about directional tibial movement (Agrawal et al., 2020).
femoral chordotonal organ [FBbt_00007592]
Large chordotonal organ found in the proximal femur.
femoral chordotonal organ cap cell [FBbt_00052631]
Dendritic cap cell of a femoral chordotonal organ scolopidium (Mamiya et al., 2023). It connects a scolopale cell to a tendon (Mamiya et al., 2023).
femoral chordotonal organ lateral tendon [FBbt_00052604]
Rigid tendon structure of the femur that is attached to the lateral root of the arculum and branches to attach to the cap cells of the two smaller femoral chordotonal organs (Mamiya et al., 2022). Thought to be a cuticular specialization based on described stiffness and autofluorescence, but not clear from Mamiya et al. (2022).
femoral chordotonal organ medial tendon [FBbt_00052605]
Rigid tendon structure of the femur that connects the medial root of the arculum to the cap cells of the largest femoral chordotonal organ, which houses the club cell dendrites (Mamiya et al., 2022). Thought to be a cuticular specialization based on described stiffness and autofluorescence, but not clear from Mamiya et al. (2022).
femoral chordotonal organ scolopale cell [FBbt_00052630]
Scolopale cell that ensheathes the dendrites of a pair of femoral chordotonal neurons (Mamiya et al., 2023).
femoral chordotonal organ scolopidium [FBbt_00052585]
Scolopidium of a femoral chordotonal organ. At least in the prothoracic leg, there are around 76 of these and each is innervated the sensory dendrites of two chordotonal neurons (Kuan et al., 2020).
femoral depressor motor neuron Tr2 [FBbt_00052590]
Adult motor neuron that projects to the trochanter and innervates the femoral depressor motor neuron (Baek and Mann, 2009). There is one of these cells per leg (Baek and Mann, 2009; Kuan et al., 2020).
femoral depressor muscle [FBbt_00058105]
Depressor muscle that originates in the trochanter and attaches to the proximal femur. There are 7 to 9 of these cells per muscle (Soler et al., 2004).
femoral depressor muscle [FBbt_00059100]
Depressor muscle that originates in the trochanter and attaches to the proximal femur. There are 7 to 9 of these cells per muscle (Soler et al., 2004).
femoral reductor muscle [FBbt_00003332]
Reductor muscle of the adult leg that originates at the base of the trochanter and attaches to the proximal femur. There are 4 or 5 of these cells per muscle (Soler et al., 2004).
femoral reductor muscle [FBbt_00058855]
Reductor muscle of the adult leg that originates at the base of the trochanter and attaches to the proximal femur. There are 4 or 5 of these cells per muscle (Soler et al., 2004).
femur [FBbt_00004644]
Large, third most proximal segment of the adult leg. It is located between the trochanter and the tibia.
femur-tibia joint [FBbt_00051077]
Leg joint found between the femur and the tibia (Feng et al., 2020).
fenestrated glial cell [FBbt_00100519]
Surface glial cell of the adult optic lobe. The fenestrated glia form a layer overlying the pseudocartridge glial cell layer and contact the basement membrane (Edwards and Meinertzhagen, 2010). These cells are specialized perineurial glial cells of the optic lobe (Kremer et al., 2017).
fertilized egg [FBbt_00005288]
Egg that has been fertilized by a sperm. Fertilization involves the entry, plasma membrane degradation, chromatin remodelling and pronuclear migration of the sperm (Loppin et al., 2015). This is the beginning of embryogenesis (Loppin et al., 2015).
fiber system [FBbt_00100348]
Area of the brain where fascicles from various directions meet and merge. They are largely or completely devoid of synapses.
fifth segment of antenna [FBbt_00004517]
Segment of the antenna at the base of the arista.
filzkorper [FBbt_00000434]
Fine cuticular thread that lines the spiracular chamber.
fine arborization relay interneuron [FBbt_00003993]
Antennal lobe projection neuron with fine dendritic arborization throughout the antennal lobe.
first instar larva [FBbt_00005337]
DEPRECATION WARNING. [L1; first instar larva; develops from; late embryo]
first optic chiasma [FBbt_00005810]
Chiasma lying between the lamina and medulla of the optic lobe (Ito et al., 2014). Axons reverse the anterior-posterior order between the lamina and the medulla, with axons from the anterior lamina cartridges projecting to the posterior medulla columns (Ito et al., 2014).
first segment of antenna [FBbt_00004513]
Proximal-most segment of the antenna. It is a narrow ring which bears on its dorsal side a medial group of four and a single lateral bristle. Its pigmentation and hair pattern are similar to those of the prefrons.
five-cell ommatidial precursor cluster [FBbt_00001771]
Ommatidial precursor cluster composed of five photoreceptor precursor cells; R8, R2, R5, R3 and R4. This precursor cluster is formed when the mystery cells leave the cluster to rejoin the surrounding, unpatterned epithelium. The nuclei of the remaining cells rise apically whereas the nuclei of the surrounding cells descend.
five-claw Kenyon cell [FBbt_00048000]
Mature Kenyon cell that receives input from exactly five projection neurons via claw-like dendritic branches that wrap around the projection neuron (Eichler et al., 2017).
flange [FBbt_00045050]
A small, bilaterally paired, triangular synaptic neuropil domain that lies above the anterior end of the saddle, on both sides of the esophagus (Ito et al., 2014). It lies at the root of the median bundle, behind the prow (Ito et al., 2014). It forms the dorsal part of the adult tritocerebrum, developing from the centromedial and dorsal domains of the larval tritocerebrum (Hartenstein et al., 2018). The flange corresponds to the dorsoposterior part of the subesophageal ganglion (SOG) of Chiang et al., (2011) and to part of the anterior periesophageal neuropils (Ito et al., 2014).
flight muscle [FBbt_00003360]
Muscle cell involved in the mechanism of flight. The indirect flight muscles are involved in the deformation of the thoracic terga that bear the wings but are not directly attached to the wing, whereas the direct flight muscles are attached directly to the wing and aid in fine control of its movement. These muscles derive from adepithelial cells associated with the wing disc (Sudarsan et al., 2001; Kozopas and Nusse, 2002).
flight muscle [FBbt_00058881]
Muscle involved in the mechanism of flight. The indirect flight muscles are involved in the deformation of the thoracic terga that bear the wings but are not directly attached to the wing, whereas the direct flight muscles are attached directly to the wing and aid in fine control of its movement. These muscles derive from adepithelial cells associated with the wing disc (Sudarsan et al., 2001; Kozopas and Nusse, 2002).
flight muscle motor neuron [FBbt_00047247]
Any motor neuron (FBbt:00005123) that sends synaptic output to cell some flight muscle (FBbt:00003360).
floor cell [FBbt_00046037]
A dorsal appendage forming follicle cell that forms the floor of the cellular tube encircling the developing dorsal appendages. These cells are initially located in two bilaterally symmetric domains in the dorso-anterior of the oocyte associated follicular epithelium, located immediately posterior to the centripetally migrating follicle cells and lateral of the dorsal midline. Each domain consists of a single cell width arc that borders the roof cell domain on its anterior and dorsal sides. During elongation and sealing of the dorsal appendage forming cellular tube, the two sides of each floor cell domain extend beneath the roof cells and meet to form a seam.
FMRFamide SE2 neuron [FBbt_00001981]
Bilaterally paired (Kolhekar et al., 1997) FMRFamide expressing interneuron of the subesophageal neuromere (Schneider et al., 1993). They are located more anteriorly than the FMRFamide SE3 cells (Schneider et al., 1993). Disambiguation: P.Taghert has confirmed that the FMRFamide-expressing SE2 cells are a distinct, non-overlapping cell population to the serotonergic SE2 cells (FBbt:00100391).
FMRFamide SE3 neuron [FBbt_00100392]
Bilaterally paired (Kolhekar et al., 1997) FMRFamide expressing interneuron of the subesophageal neuromere. They are located more posteriorly than the FMRFamide SE2 neurons (Schneider et al., 1993). DISAMBIGUATION: P.Taghert has confirmed that the FMRFamide-expressing SE3 cells are a distinct, non-overlapping cell population to the serotonergic SE3 cells.
follicle cell [FBbt_00004904]
One of the somatic epithelial cells that is either associated with the germline cyst to form an egg chamber or connecting the egg chambers.
follicle stem cell [FBbt_00004903]
Stem cell from which the follicle cells that envelop the germline cyst derive. They develop from the larval follicle stem cell progenitors (Slaidina et al., 2020). There are two follicle stem cells in each germarium, located at opposite sides of the lateral wall of the germarium, in between regions 2a and 2b (Reilein et al., 2017). Can be identified by expression of zfh1, Fas3 and low expression of Wnt4 (Rust et al., 2020).
foramen [FBbt_00004478]
An aperture in some gross body part. Most commonly used for apertures in the exoskeleton, but also used for internal structures such as the esophageal foramen of the brain.
foregut [FBbt_00005379]
An anterior part of the alimentary canal derived from the ectoderm. It is lined on its luminal side by a impermeable cuticle. The proventriculus (cardia) is located at the junction between the foregut and midgut.
foregut anlage [FBbt_00005431]
Anlage of the embryonic foregut.
foregut anlage in statu nascendi [FBbt_00005423]
Anlage in statu nascendi of the foregut in a stage 5 embryo that will give rise to the foregut anlage.
foregut epithelium [FBbt_00047163]
Region of the gut epithelium of ectodermal origin, this lines the esophagus and parts of the proventriculus.
foregut imaginal ring [FBbt_00001836]
Ring of imaginal tissue located in the embryonic/larval gut, at the junction of the foregut and midgut epithelia in the anterior part of the proventriculus. It is the precursor of the posterior region of the adult foregut.
foregut muscle [FBbt_00058266]
Any visceral muscle cell (FBbt:00005070) that is part of some foregut (FBbt:00005379).
foregut primordium [FBbt_00005535]
[FoGP2; foregut primordium]
foregut visceral muscle fiber [FBbt_00005759]
Muscle fibers of the visceral muscles of the foregut.
foregut visceral muscle primordium [FBbt_00005500]
[foregut visceral mesoderm primordium; developing embryonic structure; longitudinal visceral muscle primordium; is part of; foregut visceral muscle primordium]
four cone-cell ommatidial precursor cluster [FBbt_00001775]
Ommatidial precursor cluster composed of eight future photoreceptors and four cone cell precursors. The four cone-cell ommatidial precursor cluster is achieved with the apical arrival of the nuclei of the polar and equatorial cone cells that have risen over future photoreceptors R3 and R4 on the polar side and R7 on the equatorial side. At this stage all nuclei are displaced basally. R8 begins to move anteriorly squeezing between R1 and R2, where it will remain through adult life (Cohen, 1993).
four-claw Kenyon cell [FBbt_00047999]
Mature Kenyon cell that receives input from exactly four projection neurons via claw-like dendritic branches that wrap around the projection neuron (Eichler et al., 2017).
fourth segment of antenna [FBbt_00004516]
A small ring at the base of the 5th segment, where it attaches to the 3rd segment.
fpCC neuron [FBbt_00001449]
Interneuron that develops from neuroblast NB7-1. It projects anteriorly in a medial fascicle of the ipsilateral connective, then across the anterior commissure and then anteriorly in the contralateral connective. Its cell body is the most medial cell of this lineage clone.
frons [FBbt_00004488]
An anterior part of the head capsule between the vertex and the clypeus, bounded laterally by the frontal suture and bearing a median ocellus.
frontal bristle [FBbt_00004124]
Small bristle of the anterior head, located above the antennae on the medial postfrons in two arcs of 6 bristles each, arranged so that the ventral-most bristle occupies a more medial position than the dorsal-most.
frontal connective [FBbt_00007379]
Connective that connects the larval frontal ganglion with the larval brain. It receives lateral projections from the frontal ganglion (Schoofs et al., 2010). It joins the pharyngeal nerve and innervates the tritocerebrum (Hartenstein et al., 2018; Kendroud et al., 2018).
frontal ganglion [FBbt_00005803]
Ganglion of the stomatogastric system, located at the anterior region of the embryonic and larval brain.
frontal ganglion primordium [FBbt_00018003]
[anterior ectoderm derivative; stomodeal invagination late; frontal ganglion primordium; P1 FrGgl; is part of; stomodeum; stomatogastric nervous system primordium; develops from]
frontal head air sac [FBbt_00003102]
Largest tracheal air sac of the adult head, extending ventrally and anteriorly to the brain. It corresponds to the expansion of a ventral branch of the cervical trachea. It flanks the cibarium and extends forward and upward around the gnathal ganglion and brain to the level of the antennae and the ptilinal suture. A small dorsal branch extends into the antenna and forms the antennal air sac.
frontal median commissure [FBbt_00049221]
Commissure located dorsal and anterior to the fan-shaped body (or its primordium in the larva) (Hartenstein et al., 2015). It connects the two protocerebra of the brain across the midline.
frontal nerve [FBbt_00100329]
Nerve that connects the tritocerebrum and the frontal ganglion.
frontal orbital ridge [FBbt_00052680]
Front part of the orbital ridge (Fenk et al., 2022). It has strongly sclerotized parts and is attached to two retinal muscles (Fenk et al., 2022). It is separated from the rear part of the orbital ridge by discontinuities at the dorsal and ventral poles (Fenk et al., 2022).
frontal pulsatile organ [FBbt_00003175]
A thin-walled ovoid ampulla about 20 x 10 um in size, located medially against the front wall of the head, directly beneath the ptilinal fold and antennae. The frontal pulsatile organ muscle 16 is inserted on its rear wall, and connects this organ to the adult aortic funnel at the anterior region of the aorta.
frontal pulsatile organ muscle 16 [FBbt_00003281]
Muscle that attaches anteriorly to the rear wall of the frontal pulsatile organ and posteriorly to the terminal opening of the aorta.
frontal pulsatile organ muscle 16 [FBbt_00058805]
Muscle that attaches anteriorly to the rear wall of the frontal pulsatile organ and posteriorly to the terminal opening of the aorta.
frontal sac [FBbt_00015911]
[embryonic procephalic segment; stage 15 embryo; multicellular structure; dorsal ridge; late embryo; is part of; develops from; frontal sac]
fronto-orbital bristle [FBbt_00004125]
Small bristle of the anterior head, located on the postfrons immediately medial to the eye and arranged in a dorsal to ventral line. There are around 6 of these.
fronto-orbital plate [FBbt_00004485]
Integument of the anterior adult head which is located in between the postfrons and the eye.
fronto-pharyngeal muscle 17 [FBbt_00003283]
Temporary muscle extending from the ocellar triangle to the cibarium. It is inserted partly on the ocular sclerites and partly on the lateral margins of ocellar triangle, caudal to the oculo-antennal muscles. These muscles appear to pull in the ocellar triangle during the deflation of the head. As with other temporary eclosion muscles, it soon degenerates and is not found in older flies.
fronto-pharyngeal muscle 17 [FBbt_00058807]
Temporary muscle extending from the ocellar triangle to the cibarium. It is inserted partly on the ocular sclerites and partly on the lateral margins of ocellar triangle, caudal to the oculo-antennal muscles. These muscles appear to pull in the ocellar triangle during the deflation of the head. As with other temporary eclosion muscles, it soon degenerates and is not found in older flies.
fronto-tentorial muscle 19a [FBbt_00003286]
A temporary eclosion muscle that connects the tentorium to the frons. It arises from the same tendons of the tentorium and occipital sclerites though more centrally than the geno-tentorial muscles 19b. They are inserted in large dorsoventral groups on the lateral margins of the fronto-clypeus. Contraction of these muscles causes the head volume to decrease. As with other temporary eclosion muscles, it degenerates 72h after adult emergence.
fronto-tentorial muscle 19a [FBbt_00058810]
A temporary eclosion muscle that connects the tentorium to the frons. It arises from the same tendons of the tentorium and occipital sclerites though more centrally than the geno-tentorial muscles 19b. They are inserted in large dorsoventral groups on the lateral margins of the fronto-clypeus. Contraction of these muscles causes the head volume to decrease. As with other temporary eclosion muscles, it degenerates 72h after adult emergence.
fruitless expressing neuron [FBbt_00016687]
[expresses; confocal microscopy; fru-F-200103; transmission electron microscopy (TEM); focussed ion beam scanning electron microscopy (FIB-SEM); JRC_FlyEM_Hemibrain; fru neuron; aIPg2_R (FlyEM-HB:676479156); JRC2018Unisex; fruitless expressing neuron; adult brain template JFRC2; Protocerebral_DAN_input_c 17.4.43#3 (FAFB:5163300)]
fruitless-expressing lobula columnar neuron LC10a [FBbt_00048234]
LC10a neuron that expresses fruitless. In the male, neurons of this class are thought to be involved in female tracking and the orientation of courtship behavior towards the female (Ribeiro et al., 2018). May be a subtype of fruitless pIP-d neuron (Ribeiro et al., 2018).
furcasternum [FBbt_00004570]
Sclerite of the ventral adult prothorax that is located over the midline, posterior to the prothoracic preepisternum.
furrow canal [FBbt_00005429]
Stable infoldings of plasma membrane, rich in the cytoskeletal proteins F-actin and myosin II, present at the leading edge of membrane invagination during cellularization. Warning - FBbt:00005429 was previously an ID for ‘procephalic ectoderm anlage’. This is one of a couple of IDs automatically re-used by obo-edit because obsoletes were mistakenly deleted.
fused midgut primordium [FBbt_00007593]
The developing larval midgut from the beginning of fusion of the anterior and posterior midgut primordia during stage 12 through the completion of fusion at the dorsal and ventral midlines during stage 15 to the completion of gastric caecum development during stage 16.
fusion competent cell [FBbt_00005085]
A mononucleate cell of the embryo that is committed to a muscle-specific program of differentiation but not yet fused. It undergoes limited additional proliferation. Many fusion competent cells fuse with a single muscle founder cell, taking on the identity of that founder cell.
fusome [FBbt_00004862]
Cytoplasmic membrane-rich zones found in developing germline stem cells and their progeny. A small spherical fusome (spectrosome) grows during germline stem cell formation into a large branched structure (polyfusome) that extends through the ring canals into every cyst cell in germarium region 2a. Once the germline cyst has stopped dividing, the fusome begins to break down, usually disappearing soon after the progeny of the germline stem cell leaves the germarium.
GABAergic adult local interneuron type A of the lateral AL neuroblast [FBbt_00007416]
GABAergic local interneuron of the adult antennal lobe that is derived from the lateral AL neuroblast and that arborizes throughout the antennal lobe without outlining individual glomeruli.
GABAergic local interneuron of larval antennal lobe [FBbt_00007417]
GABAergic local interneuron that connects glomeruli within the larval antennal lobe. Most local interneurons of the larval antennal lobe are GABAergic (Python and Stocker, 2002).
GABAergic local interneuron of the adult antennal lobe [FBbt_00007402]
A GABAergic local interneuron of the adult antennal lobe. The majority of the local interneurons of the adult antennal lobe fall into this class. Based on GABA expression, approximately 80% of the local interneurons of the adult antennal lobe are GABAergic (Wilson and Laurent, 2005). Tanaka et al (2012) distinguishes two different types: LN1 and LN2L. LN1 neurons arborize in most of the glomeruli, whereas LN2L neurons are much more diverse.
GABAergic neuron [FBbt_00007228]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that capable of some gamma-aminobutyric acid secretion, neurotransmission (GO:0061534). Some GABAergic neurons express ChAT transcripts (and reporters) at low levels, but do not produce functional enzyme (Lacin et al., 2019 - FBrf0242251).
gall [FBbt_00040060]
A small region that protrudes from the superior-lateral tip of the lateral accessory lobe, just medial to the ventro-lateral protocerebrum and beneath the spur of the mushroom body. It is densely packed with synapses and sparsely surrounded by glia. Three distinct subunits can be recognized: ventral, dorsal and tip.
gall primordium [FBbt_00051446]
Primordium that will give rise to the gall, located at the dorsolateral surface of the larval lateral accessory lobe (Lovick et al., 2017). It is formed by the distal ends of a subset of the developing DM1-4 lineage neurons (Lovick et al., 2017).
gall surround [FBbt_00051264]
Poorly defined region surrounding the gall that houses the arbors of some central complex neurons (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). Synapses of some neurons in this region have an elongated-bar morphology and contain dense core vesicles, suggestive of neuropeptide or neuromodulator release (Hulse et al., 2020).
gall tip [FBbt_00111505]
Minor subdomain of the gall, located posteriodorsally on the dorsal gall.
gamete [FBbt_00005412]
A mature reproductive cell containing a single set of chromosomes.
gamma dorsal Kenyon cell [FBbt_00110932]
Gamma Kenyon cell of the adult with its dendrites in the ventral accessory calyx and its axon following the dorsal layer of the gamma lobe (Aso et al., 2014). It projects through the most peripheral layer of the pedunculus, and then ventral anterior parts of gamma lobe slices 1 to 4, terminating in a dorsal region of slice 5 (Aso et al., 2014). There are around 100 neurons of this subtype per hemisphere (Li et al., 2020). Their dendrites do not have the claw-like morphology seen in the main calyx and their main inputs are from visual projection neurons (Li et al., 2020). They are cholinergic neurons (Davis et al., 2020).
gamma Kenyon cell [FBbt_00100247]
Mushroom body neuron that innervates the mushroom body vertical and medial lobes in the larva, but is pruned back during early pupal stages to innervate only the gamma lobe in the adult (Lee et al., 1999; Awasaki and Ito, 2004; Awasaki et al., 2006). The gamma neurons are the first born of the Kenyon cells, generated during embryonic and early larval stages (Lee et al., 1999).
gamma main Kenyon cell [FBbt_00111061]
Gamma Kenyon cell whose dendritic arbor occupies the main calyx of the adult mushroom body and whose axon is found in the gamma lobe main layer (Aso et al., 2014). There are around 600 per hemisphere (Aso et al., 2014; Li et al., 2020).
gamma-s Kenyon cell [FBbt_00049830]
Unusual, embryonic-born gamma Kenyon cell of the adult that receives input in at least one accessory calyx (Li et al., 2020). There are four of these cells, each with a unique morphology and thought to arise from a different mushroom body neuroblast (Li et al., 2020).
gamma-s1 Kenyon cell [FBbt_00049787]
Gamma-s Kenyon cell that has complex axon branching, wrapping around the surface of the gamma lobe, and receives input in all three accessory calyces (Marin et al., 2020; Li et al., 2020). It also has a striking dendritic branch into the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Marin et al., 2020; Li et al., 2020).
gamma-s2 Kenyon cell [FBbt_00049788]
Gamma-s Kenyon cell that has complex axon branching, wrapping around the surface of the gamma lobe, and receives input in the lateral accessory calyx (from the VP2 and VP3 PNs), the ventro-anterior main calyx (from thermo- and hygro-sensory PNs) and the dorsal accessory calyx (from visual PNs) (Li et al., 2020; Marin et al., 2020).
gamma-s3 Kenyon cell [FBbt_00049831]
Gamma-s Kenyon cell that receives input in the dorsal and ventral accessory calyces (Li et al., 2020).
gamma-s4 Kenyon cell [FBbt_00049832]
Gamma-s Kenyon cell that receives input in the dorsal accessory calyx and the anterior main calyx (Li et al., 2020).
gamma-t Kenyon cell [FBbt_00049833]
Gamma Kenyon cell of the adult with dendrites in the anterior part of the main calyx, which is preferentially targeted by thermo/hygrosensory projection neurons (Li et al., 2020). There are eight of these cells per hemisphere (Li et al., 2020).
ganglion [FBbt_00005137]
Any of a number of aggregations of neurons, glial cells and their processes, and surrounded by a glial cell and connective tissue sheath (plural: ganglia).
ganglion cell [FBbt_00005138]
The neuron of a ganglion.
ganglion mother cell [FBbt_00005149]
Daughter cell formed through asymmetric division of a neuroblast, typically generating two postmitotic neurons.
ganglion mother cell GMC1-1a [FBbt_00001434]
First born ganglion mother cell of neuroblast NB1-1.
ganglion mother cell GMC2-5a [FBbt_00001435]
First born ganglion mother cell of neuroblast NB2-5.
ganglion mother cell GMC3-2a [FBbt_00001436]
First born ganglion mother cell of neuroblast NB3-2.
ganglion mother cell GMC3-5a [FBbt_00001437]
First born ganglion mother cell of neuroblast NB3-5.
ganglion mother cell GMC4-2a [FBbt_00001438]
First born ganglion mother cell of neuroblast NB4-2.
ganglion mother cell GMC4-2b [FBbt_00001439]
Second born ganglion mother cell of neuroblast NB4-2.
ganglion mother cell GMC5-2a [FBbt_00001440]
First born ganglion mother cell of neuroblast NB5-2.
ganglion mother cell GMC5-2b [FBbt_00001441]
Second born ganglion mother cell of neuroblast NB5-2.
ganglion mother cell GMC5-6a [FBbt_00001442]
First born ganglion mother cell of neuroblast NB5-6.
ganglion mother cell GMC6-2a [FBbt_00001443]
First born ganglion mother cell of neuroblast NB6-2.
ganglion mother cell GMC7-1a [FBbt_00006035]
First born ganglion mother cell of neuroblast NB7-1. In the wildtype neuroblast 7-1 lineage, GMC7-1a and GMC7-1b and their progeny are hb (FBgn0001180) and Kr (FBgn0001325) positive. Subsequent GMCs do not express hb (Isshiki et al., 2001).
ganglion mother cell GMC7-1b [FBbt_00006036]
Second born ganglion mother cell of neuroblast NB7-1. In the wildtype neuroblast 7-1 lineage, GMC7-1a and GMC7-1b and their progeny are hb (FBgn0001180) and Kr (FBgn0001325) positive. Subsequent GMCs do not express hb (Isshiki et al., 2001).
ganglion mother cell GMC7-1c [FBbt_00006037]
Third born ganglion mother cell of neuroblast NB7-1. In the wildtype neuroblast 7-1 lineage, GMC7-1a and GMC7-1b and their progeny are hb (FBgn0001180) and Kr (FBgn0001325) positive. Subsequent GMCs do not express hb (FBgn0001325).
ganglion mother cell GMC7-1d [FBbt_00006038]
Fourth born ganglion mother cell of neuroblast NB7-1. In the wildtype neuroblast 7-1 lineage, GMC7-1a and GMC7-1b and their progeny are hb (FBgn0001180) and Kr (FBgn0001325) positive. Subsequent GMCs do not express hb (Isshiki et al., 2001).
ganglion mother cell GMC7-1e [FBbt_00006039]
Fifth born ganglion mother cell of neuroblast NB7-1. In the wildtype neuroblast 7-1 lineage, GMC7-1a and GMC7-1b and their progeny are hb (FBgn0001180) and Kr (FBgn0001325) positive. Subsequent GMCs do not express hb (Isshiki et al., 2001).
ganglion mother cell GMC7-1f [FBbt_00006040]
Sixth born ganglion mother cell of neuroblast NB7-1. In the wildtype neuroblast 7-1 lineage, GMC7-1a and GMC7-1b and their progeny are hb (FBgn0001180) and Kr (FBgn0001325) positive. Subsequent GMCs do not express hb (Isshiki et al., 2001).
ganglion mother cell GMC7-3a [FBbt_00007374]
First born ganglion mother cell born of neuroblast NB7-3. In the wildtype neuroblast NB7-3, only GMC 7-3a and its progeny are both hb (FBgn0001180) and Kr (FBgn0001325) positive. Subsequent ganglion mother cells do not express hb (Isshiki et al., 2001).
ganglion mother cell GMC7-3b [FBbt_00007375]
Second born ganglion mother cell of neuroblast NB7-3. In the wildtype neuroblast NB7-3, only GMC 7-3a and its progeny are both hb (FBgn0001180) and Kr (FBgn0001325) positive. Subsequent ganglion mother cells do not express hb (Isshiki et al., 2001).
ganglion mother cell GMC7-3c [FBbt_00007376]
Third born ganglion mother cell of neuroblast NB7-3. In the wildtype neuroblast NB7-3, only GMC 7-3a and its progeny are both hb (FBgn0001180) and Kr (FBgn0001325) positive. Subsequent ganglion mother cells do not express hb (Isshiki et al., 2001).
ganglion mother cell GMC7-4a [FBbt_00001444]
First born ganglion mother cell of neuroblast NB7-4.
ganglion mother cell GMC7-4b [FBbt_00001445]
Second born ganglion mother cell of neuroblast NB7-4.
ganglionic branch primordium [FBbt_00005591]
Precursor of the embryonic/larval ganglionic branch. It originates as the region of the posterior trunk lateral branch proximal to the lateral spur that becomes the point of fusion between anterior and posterior lateral trunk branches.
garland cell [FBbt_00005059]
Large cell that forms a ‘garland’ around the anterior end of the proventriculus (cardia) at its junction with the esophagus in both adults and larvae. There are a group of these, with each cell surrounded by a basement membrane, with numerous micro-invaginations (lacunae) extending from the surface into the cytoplasm. At the mouth of each lacuna is a doubled filament forming a specialized filtration system (diaphragm). The filtrate is endocytosed from the lacunae.
garland cell primordium [FBbt_00005462]
[is part of; head mesoderm derivative; dorsal closure embryo; garland cell specific anlage; garland cell primordium]
gastric caecum [FBbt_00005781]
Blind sac that branches from the anterior-most region of the embryonic/larva midgut (ventriculus). There are four of these per animal. Their cells have a similar morphology to those of the midgut epithelium.
gastric caecum primordium [FBbt_00017027]
Primordium of the gastric caecum of the larva. There are four of these per midgut. They first become apparent as evaginations at the anterior end of the fused midgut primordium during stage 16.
gastrula embryo [FBbt_00005317]
A collective term for stages 6-8, during which complex morphogenetic movements result in the formation of the three germ layers; ectoderm, mesoderm and endoderm. DEPRECATION WARNING.
gena [FBbt_00004491]
The bilateral part of the head capsule below the eyes, delimited by the occipital suture behind and the mouthparts below.
genital chamber furca [FBbt_00052060]
The dorsal wall of the genital chamber that developmentally arises from the segment 9 (male genital) primordium in the female genital disc (McQueen et al., 2022). It extends from the female accessory gland ducts anteriorly to the vulva posteriorly (McQueen et al., 2022). It is divided into a uterine furca, in which the female accessory gland ducts open and has an inner posterior thickness called the papillate elevation, and a vaginal furca, which extrudes from the vulva during oviposition (McQueen et al., 2022).
genital disc [FBbt_00001784]
Imaginal disc that gives rise to the internal and external genitalia, analia and adult hind gut (Cohen, 1993).
genital disc anterior compartment [FBbt_00046044]
The anterior compartment of the genital disc.
genital disc epithelium proper [FBbt_00058166]
Any disc epithelium proper (FBbt:00007029) that is part of some genital disc (FBbt:00001784).
genital disc posterior compartment [FBbt_00046045]
The posterior compartment of the genital disc.
genital disc primordium [FBbt_00001661]
Primordium from which the genital disc develops.
genitalia [FBbt_00004826]
A collective name for the external and internal organs directly participating in the propagation of the species.
geno-tentorial muscle 19b [FBbt_00003287]
A temporary eclosion muscle that connects the postgena to the anterior portion of the gena. It arises from the same tendons as the ptilino-tentorial muscles. It is inserted over a wide dorsoventral area on each gena between the compound eyes and the frontal suture. Contraction of these muscles results in the shape of the head being returned to normal, as hemolymph is withdrawn into the abdomen. As with other temporary eclosion muscles, it has almost disappeared by 24h after adult emergence.
geno-tentorial muscle 19b [FBbt_00058811]
A temporary eclosion muscle that connects the postgena to the anterior portion of the gena. It arises from the same tendons as the ptilino-tentorial muscles. It is inserted over a wide dorsoventral area on each gena between the compound eyes and the frontal suture. Contraction of these muscles results in the shape of the head being returned to normal, as hemolymph is withdrawn into the abdomen. As with other temporary eclosion muscles, it has almost disappeared by 24h after adult emergence.
germ band [FBbt_00000102]
The ventral, metameric region of the developing embryonic thorax and abdomen.
germ layer [FBbt_00000110]
Primordium that is a primary subdivision of the embryo into regions based on tissue and cell-type fate and specification. Germ layers first become morphologically distinct during gastrulation. As a result of gastrulation, the endoderm becomes the inner-most layer, the mesoderm becomes the middle layer and the ectoderm becomes the outer layer.
germ layer derivative [FBbt_00000000]
[germ layer derivative; develops from; developing embryonic structure]
germarium [FBbt_00004866]
Anterior region of the ovariole, that is connected to posterior egg chambers.
germarium cap cell [FBbt_00004868]
Somatic cell found posterior to the terminal filament. There is a group of 2-6 cells which are usually positioned asymmetrically on one side of the germarium tip, capping the underlying germ line stem cells. They express en and strong LamC; unlike terminal filament cells they also have tj expression (Panchal et al., 2017).
germarium region 1 [FBbt_00004867]
Anterior region of the germarium where cysts start developing.
germarium region 2 [FBbt_00004869]
Large middle portion of the germarium that contains 16-cell cysts.
germarium region 2a [FBbt_00004870]
Anterior region of germarium region 2. Cysts in this region have not been fully enclosed by follicle cells, and directly contact neighboring cysts.
germarium region 2b [FBbt_00004871]
Posterior region of germarium region 2. Individual cysts in this region have been fully separated by inwardly migrating follicle cells.
germarium region 3 [FBbt_00004872]
Posterior region of the germarium. It is where stage 1 egg chambers are found, before they separate from the germarium.
germinal proliferation center [FBbt_00005259]
Structure formed by the male germline stem cells, cyst progenitor cells and the hub around which they are clustered and to which they are attached. It is located at the apical (blind) end of the testis.
germinal proliferation center hub [FBbt_00007141]
A cone shaped cluster of densely packed cells at the center of the germinal proliferation center. It is anchored to the tip of the testis via apical connections to the thick, convoluted basal lamina found there.
germline cell [FBbt_00004860]
[germline cell; germ cell]
germline cyst [FBbt_00004875]
A developing unit of gametogenesis consisting of germline cells encapsulated by a layer of somatic cells.
germline stem cell [FBbt_00004861]
Stem cell that is the precursor of gametes.
giant fiber coupled neuron 1 [FBbt_00049597]
Neuron of the adult ventral nerve cord that is coupled to the giant fiber neuron (GF) via gap junctions (Kennedy and Broadie, 2018). There are two of these neurons per hemisphere with their cell bodies in the anterior mesothoracic neuromere (T2) (Kennedy and Broadie, 2018). It projects medially, interacting with the GF and crossing the midline at the inframedial bridge, then it splits, sending one branch anteriorly and one posteriorly (Kennedy and Broadie, 2018). The anterior process travels halfway up T1, then bends laterally and ventrally to terminate in the anterior corner of T1 (Kennedy and Broadie, 2018). The posterior process splits halfway down T2, sending one branch to terminate in the posterior lateral corner of T2 and another into T3 (Kennedy and Broadie, 2018). All three projections appear to innervate the leg neuropils (Kennedy and Broadie, 2018).
giant fiber coupled neuron 2 [FBbt_00049598]
Neuron of the adult ventral nerve cord that is coupled to the giant fiber neuron via gap junctions (Kennedy and Broadie, 2018). There are seven bilateral pairs of these neurons with their cell bodies neighboring the GFC1 nuclei in the anterior mesothoracic neuromere (T2) (Kennedy and Broadie, 2018). Its projections form a large loop in T2 that curves along the region of the giant fiber axon bend (Kennedy and Broadie, 2018). It also has processes that appear to innervate the wing neuropils (Kennedy and Broadie, 2018).
giant fiber coupled neuron 3 [FBbt_00049599]
Neuron of the adult ventral nerve cord that is coupled to the giant fiber neuron (GF) via gap junctions (Kennedy and Broadie, 2018). There are five bilateral pairs of these neurons with their cell bodies positioned dorsally in the posterolateral corner of the mesothoracic neuromere (T2) (Kennedy and Broadie, 2018). These cells send out processes that first proceed ventrally in a medial-anterior direction to the inframedial bridge, where they connect with the GF and have extensive lateral and dorsal branching (Kennedy and Broadie, 2018). The main processes then reverse course to travel posterolaterally, to the ipsilateral T3 leg neuropil (Kennedy and Broadie, 2018).
giant fiber coupled neuron 4 [FBbt_00049600]
Neuron of the adult ventral nerve cord that is coupled to the giant fiber neuron (GF) via gap junctions (Kennedy and Broadie, 2018). There are four bilateral pairs of these neurons with their cell bodies in the dorsal lateroposterior corner of the prothoracic neuromere (T1) (Kennedy and Broadie, 2018). Its processes first project ventrally, then posteromedially, running to the inframedial bridge, where it connects with the GF (Kennedy and Broadie, 2018). It then reverses course, projecting back to just below its cell body, turns ventrally and travels toward the T1 anterolateral corner to terminate in long finger-like projections (Kennedy and Broadie, 2018). Its processes appear to innervate the leg neuropils (Kennedy and Broadie, 2018).
giant fiber neuron [FBbt_00004020]
A large, descending neuron that controls jump escape behavior. Each adult has one bilaterally symmetric pair of these neurons, each with a large cell body at the posterior of the protocerebrum and a long primary neurite that branches to form an extensive dendritic tree in the brain and an axon that projects, via the cervical connective, to the mesothorax. Targets of dendritic arborization include the ipsilateral zones A and B of the antennal mechanosensory and motor center (Kamikouchi et al., 2009), the glomerular region of the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (PVLP) including the glomerulus targeted by LC4 neurons, the gorget and inferior clamp. It receives substantial synaptic input from zone A and B Johnston organ neurons (Kim et al., 2020). In the mesothorax, the axon forms electrical synapses with downstream motor and premotor neurons at the inframedial bridge and the axonal lateral bend (Allen et al., 1998; Kennedy and Broadie, 2018).
giant sensillum of the dorsal radius [FBbt_00004083]
Large, singly-innervated campaniform sensillum on the posterior face of the distal radius of the adult wing. It is a large circular sensillum, with a high profile and a distinct discontinuity between the dome and socket. It is around 9 micrometers in diameter. Note that several references use the term ‘giant sensillum of the radius’ (e.g. Palka et al., 1979), and others use the term ‘giant sensillum of the dorsal radius’ (e.g. Huang et al., 1991). For consistency, we adopt this latter usage.
giant sensillum of the dorsal radius neuron [FBbt_00100116]
Large sensory neuron (approximately 20 by 10 micrometres) innervating the single large campaniform sensillum of the dorsal radius (Palka et al., 1979). Murray et al., (1984) state that “…each neuron of the adult wing is conventionally designated by the abbreviation of the name of the sensillum to which it belongs, e.g. the neuron of the giant sensillum of the radius is called the GSR”. We do not use this convention as it will likely result in confusion, but instead use it as a synonym.
giant symmetrical relay interneuron [FBbt_00003994]
A bilateral projection neuron of the adult antennal lobe with extensive dendritic arborization in both antennal lobes, extensive axonal arborizations in the posterior brain and a cell body situated in the midline of the subesophageal ganglion.
glial cell [FBbt_00005144]
A supporting cell of the nervous system.
glial cell of adult antennal nerve [FBbt_00100307]
Glial cell that is part of the adult antennal nerve.
glial cell of leg disc [FBbt_00059168]
Glial cell that is embedded in the epithelium of a leg disc (Tripathi and Irvine, 2022; Tse et al., 2022).
glial cell of the perineurium [FBbt_00005152]
Any glial cell that is part of (either layer of) the perineurium, which surrounds the entire nervous system (Kremer et al., 2017).
glioblast [FBbt_00005145]
Cell that divides to give rise to glial cells.
glomerulus [FBbt_00005386]
Roundish subunit structure of synaptic neuropil, often ensheathed by glial lamellae and reflecting the terminal arborization domain(s) of one or more neurons.
glomerulus compartment [FBbt_00007362]
Subdivision of a glomerulus, partially delimited from the glomerulus of which it is a part, by a thin neuropil glial sheath.
glutamatergic local interneuron of the adult antennal lobe [FBbt_00110138]
Glutamatergic local interneuron of the adult antennal lobe. The minority of local interneurons of the adult antennal lobe fall into this class. Most of the cell bodies of these interneurons belong to the ventral neuroblast lineage, and a few to the lateral neuroblast lineage. Inferred to be glutamatergic based on vesicular glutamate transporter (vGlut) expression detected by antibody (Chou et al., 2010).
glutamatergic neuron [FBbt_00100291]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that capable of some glutamate secretion, neurotransmission (GO:0061535). Some glutamatergic neurons express ChAT transcripts (and reporters) at low levels, but do not produce functional enzyme (Lacin et al., 2019 - FBrf0242251).
glycinergic neuron [FBbt_00048032]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that capable of some glycine secretion, neurotransmission (GO:0061537).
gnathal ganglion [FBbt_00004013]
Region of the central nervous system consisting of the neuromeres of the three gnathal segments; mandibular, maxillary and labial (Ito et al., 2014; Hartenstein et al., 2018). It is located beneath the esophagus (Ito et al., 2014; Hartenstein et al., 2018). In the early larva, the three segmental neuromeres can be clearly identified, but they become fused during development and their segmental organization is obscured in the adult (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
gnathal ganglion neuron [FBbt_00052032]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that has soma location some gnathal ganglion (FBbt:00004013).
gnathal neuroblast [FBbt_00051363]
A neuroblast located in one of the three gnathal neuromeres. These are all homologues of neuroblasts in the thoracic neuromeres (Urbach et al., 2016)
gnathal neuromere [FBbt_00111266]
Any neuromere (FBbt:00005140) that is part of some gnathal segment (FBbt:00000011).
gnathal primordium [FBbt_00005534]
[early extended germ band embryo; GnaP2; developing embryonic structure; dorsal ectoderm derivative; gnathal primordium; is part of]
gnathal segment [FBbt_00000011]
The head segments that develop posterior to the embryonic/larval mouth.
gonad [FBbt_00004858]
The organ of the reproductive system in which the germ cells reside.
gonadal sheath [FBbt_00004859]
Thin covering of the gonads, containing one or more epithelial layers and a muscle layer.
gonadal sheath epithelium [FBbt_00047208]
Epithelial component of the gonadal sheath.
gonadal sheath muscle [FBbt_00003556]
Muscle that is part of an adult gonadal sheath.
gonadal sheath proper primordium [FBbt_00005473]
The primordium of the gonadal sheath. This arises from clusters of cells in parasegments 10, 11 and 12 of the dorsal branch of the fat body/gonad primordium which split off during stage 14 and then cluster around the germ cells.
gonadal somatic stem cell [FBbt_00006010]
Any somatic stem cell (FBbt:00007344) that is part of some gonad (FBbt:00004858).
gonocoxite [FBbt_00048384]
Part of the hypandrium posterior to the hypandrial transverse rod. It is posteriorly protruded into the lateral gonocoxite and the median gonocoxite.
gonopod long bristle [FBbt_00004467]
Single long bristle of the female gonopod. Note: currently there is no direct evidence that these neurons are definitely chemosensory. That they are likely to be chemosensory in nature is based on their morphology (Taylor, 1989), that they are multiply innervated (Taylor, 1989), and behavioral observations of the animals during egg laying (Yang et al., 2008).
gonopod thorn bristle [FBbt_00004466]
Thorn bristle of the female gonopod. There are 11-16 of these. Note: currently there is no direct evidence that these neurons are definitely chemosensory. That they are likely to be chemosensory in nature is based on their morphology (Taylor, 1989), that they are multiply innervated (Taylor, 1989), and behavioral observations of the animals during egg laying (Yang et al., 2008).
gonopod trichoid sensillum [FBbt_00004468]
Trichoid sensillum of the female gonopod. There are three of these.
gorget [FBbt_00040039]
A thin plate-like, bilaterally paired synaptic neuropil domain that protrudes medially from below the inferior clamp to the area between the great commissure and the central body. Its medial tip extends towards the noduli. The name gorget is taken from the name for a steel collar used to protect one’s throat. The position of the gorget corresponds to the throat if the vest and epaulette are respectively taken to be body and shoulders. The gorget corresponds to part of the inferior region of the vmpr of Otsuna and Ito (2006) and to the supracommissural ventromedial cerebrum (Ito et al., 2014).
GPA2/GPB5 neuron [FBbt_00110879]
Neuron that expresses the heterodimer formed by Gpa2 (FBgn0261386) and Gpb5 (FBgn0063368).
Gr2a neuron of adult labral sensillum 7 [FBbt_00048143]
Chemosensory neuron that has a dendrite in sensillum 7 of the adult labral sense organ and expresses Gustatory receptor 2a, as well as other taste receptors. There is one (bilateral) pair of these neurons.
Gr43a neuron of adult hypocerebral ganglion [FBbt_00058027]
A chemosensory neuron in the hypocerebral ganglion that expresses the fructose receptor Gr43a. There are 4 or 5 of these neurons. They all extend dendritic processes to the foregut lumen, and axonal processes either to the subesophageal zone or to the musculature of the midgut (Miyamoto et al., 2012; Min et al., 2021).
Gr43a neuron of adult labral sensillum 7 [FBbt_00048038]
Chemosensory neuron that has a dendrite in sensillum 7 of the adult labral sense organ and expresses Gustatory receptor 43a and other sweet taste receptors. It responds to a variety of sugars and promotes feeding. There are two (bilateral) pairs of these neurons.
gravity sensitive Johnston organ neuron [FBbt_00100003]
Johnston organ neuron (JON) that is tonically activated by aristal deflection and plays a role in normal gravitaxis behavior (Kamikouchi et al., 2009). This class may overlap with or be identical to the wind sensitive JONs (FBbt:00100004).
great commissural interneuron [FBbt_00007407]
Any interneuron (FBbt:00005125) that fasciculates with some adult great commissure (FBbt:00007080).
great commissure [FBbt_00047941]
Large, ventral supraesophageal commissure connecting the two brain hemispheres, running the full width of the central brain.
grooming behavior Johnston organ neuron [FBbt_00048321]
Johnston organ neuron (JON) that can induce grooming of the antennae, or the head, in response to antennal displacement. Many of these neurons project to zones C, E or F of the AMMC (Hampel et al., 2015; Hampel et al., 2020).
grooved sensillum [FBbt_00005191]
Sensillum that is double-walled, containing an open slit channel system. For three-fourths of its length from the tip, the cuticular surface bears alternating longitudinal grooves and ridges. In cross-section, the cuticle is hollow and looks like a ring of spheres, each with a small solid cuticular ridge on its external surface. In the groove, between two ridges, there is a small slit, exposing the interior of the sensillum to the outside. Proximally, the lateral walls of adjacent cuticular ridges fuse. The inner wall surrounds the lumen of the hair, which contains a thin, loosely scattered, electron-lucent homogeneous material. It is innervated by two sensory neurons. There are 2 types of grooved sensillum, both found in chamber III of the sacculus.
grooved sensillum 1 [FBbt_00004181]
Sensillum of the ventral compartment of chamber III of the sacculus of the antenna. The sensilla are thick, blunt-tipped and bear 9-12 grooves with slit channels. They are innervated by 2 sensory cells, one olfactory and one thermo-sensitive neuron. There are 11-13 sensilla of this type (Shanbhag et al., 1995).
grooved sensillum 2 [FBbt_00004182]
Sensillum of the dorsal compartment of chamber III of the sacculus of the antenna. The sensilla are slender than the grooved sensillum 1 and bear 6-8 grooves with slit channels. They are innervated by 2 sensory cells, one olfactory and one thermo-sensitive neuron. There are 11 sensilla of this type (Shanbhag et al., 1995).
grooved sensillum of sacculus [FBbt_00004180]
Sensillum of chamber III of the sacculus of the antenna. The sensilla are double-walled and bear alternating longitudinal grooves and ridges for three-quarters of their length from the tip. They are innervated by two sensory neurons (Shanbhag et al., 1995).
gustatory projection neuron [FBbt_00047946]
Neuron that relays gustatory (taste) information from one or more sensory neuropil regions to one or more higher brain centers.
gustatory receptor neuron [FBbt_00005927]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that capable of some detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of taste (GO:0050912).
gustatory receptor neuron A1 of the dorsal organ group [FBbt_00047451]
Larval gustatory receptor neuron of the dorsal organ group. This neuron has a cell body in the dorsal organ ganglion and innervates the dorsal organ. There is one of these cells per hemisphere and it expresses Gr2a and Gr28a (Kwon et al., 2011).
gustatory receptor neuron A2 of the dorsal organ group [FBbt_00047452]
Larval gustatory receptor neuron of the dorsal organ group. This neuron has a cell body in the dorsal organ ganglion and innervates the dorsal organ. There is one of these cells per hemisphere and it expresses Gr2a and Gr28a (Kwon et al., 2011).
gustatory receptor neuron B1 of the terminal organ dorsolateral group [FBbt_00047453]
Larval gustatory receptor neuron of the terminal organ dorsolateral group. This neuron has a cell body in the dorsal organ ganglion and innervates the dorsomedial papilla of the terminal organ (Thum and Rist, 2017). There is one of these cells per hemisphere and it expresses Gr33a and Gr66a (Kwon et al., 2011).
gustatory receptor neuron B2 of the terminal organ dorsolateral group [FBbt_00047454]
Larval gustatory receptor neuron of the terminal organ dorsolateral group. This neuron has a cell body in the dorsal organ ganglion and innervates the dorsomedial papilla of the terminal organ (Thum and Rist, 2017). There is one of these cells per hemisphere and it expresses Gr33a, Gr66a, Gr32a and Gr10a (Kwon et al., 2011). The B2 neuron responds to bitter stimuli, including quinine and denatonium (van Giesen et al., 2016).
gustatory receptor neuron B3 of the terminal organ dorsolateral group [FBbt_00048358]
Larval gustatory receptor neuron of the terminal organ dorsolateral group. This neuron has a cell body in the dorsal organ ganglion and innervates the dorsomedial papilla of the terminal organ (Thum and Rist, 2017). There is one of these cells per hemisphere and it expresses Ppk23 (Thum and Rist, 2017).
gustatory receptor neuron C1 of the terminal organ distal group [FBbt_00047455]
Larval gustatory receptor neuron of the terminal organ distal group. It has a cell body in the terminal organ ganglion and innervates campaniform sensillum P2 of the terminal organ distal group (Rist and Thum, 2017). There is one of these cells per hemisphere and it expresses a wide range of gustatory receptors (at least 17) (Kwon et al., 2011). The C1 neuron has a weak response to caffeine (Choi et al., 2016).
gustatory receptor neuron C10 of the terminal organ distal group [FBbt_00048362]
Larval gustatory receptor neuron of the terminal organ distal group. It has a cell body in the terminal organ ganglion and innervates pit sensillum T1 of the terminal organ distal group (Rist and Thum, 2017). There is one bilateral pair of C10 neurons and they express Ppk11 (Rist and Thum, 2017).
gustatory receptor neuron C11 of the terminal organ distal group [FBbt_00048363]
Larval gustatory receptor neuron of the terminal organ distal group. It has a cell body in the terminal organ ganglion and innervates pit sensillum T1 of the terminal organ distal group (Rist and Thum, 2017). There is one bilateral pair of C11 neurons and they express Ir25a (Rist and Thum, 2017).
gustatory receptor neuron C12 of the terminal organ distal group [FBbt_00048364]
Larval gustatory receptor neuron of the terminal organ distal group. It has a cell body in the terminal organ ganglion and innervates pit sensillum T2 of the terminal organ distal group (Rist and Thum, 2017). There is one bilateral pair of C12 neurons and they express Gr28a (Rist and Thum, 2017).
gustatory receptor neuron C13 of the terminal organ distal group [FBbt_00048365]
Larval gustatory receptor neuron of the terminal organ distal group. It has a cell body in the terminal organ ganglion and innervates pit sensillum T3 of the terminal organ distal group (Rist and Thum, 2017). There is one bilateral pair of C13 neurons and they express Gr2a (Rist and Thum, 2017).
gustatory receptor neuron C14 of the terminal organ distal group [FBbt_00048366]
Larval gustatory receptor neuron of the terminal organ distal group. It has a cell body in the terminal organ ganglion and innervates pit sensillum T4 of the terminal organ distal group (Rist and Thum, 2017). There is one bilateral pair of C14 neurons and they express Ir25a (Rist and Thum, 2017).
gustatory receptor neuron C15 of the terminal organ distal group [FBbt_00048367]
Larval gustatory receptor neuron of the terminal organ distal group. It has a cell body in the terminal organ ganglion and innervates knob sensillum K1 of the terminal organ distal group (Rist and Thum, 2017). There is one bilateral pair of C15 neurons and they express Gr28a (Rist and Thum, 2017).
gustatory receptor neuron C16 of the terminal organ distal group [FBbt_00048368]
Larval gustatory receptor neuron of the terminal organ distal group. It has a cell body in the terminal organ ganglion and innervates campaniform sensillum P3 of the terminal organ distal group (Rist and Thum, 2017). There is one bilateral pair of C16 neurons and they express Ppk23 (Rist and Thum, 2017).
gustatory receptor neuron C2 of the terminal organ distal group [FBbt_00047456]
Larval gustatory receptor neuron of the terminal organ distal group. It has a cell body in the terminal organ ganglion and innervates campaniform sensillum P1 of the terminal organ distal group (Rist and Thum, 2017). There is one of these cells per hemisphere and it expresses at least 7 different gustatory receptors (Kwon et al., 2011). The C2 neuron responds to changes in salt concentration, some amino acids and sucrose (van Giesen et al., 2016).
gustatory receptor neuron C3 of the terminal organ distal group [FBbt_00047457]
Larval gustatory receptor neuron of the terminal organ distal group. It has a cell body in the terminal organ ganglion and innervates campaniform sensillum P3 of the terminal organ distal group (Rist and Thum, 2017). There is one of these cells per hemisphere and it expresses Gr33a, Gr66a, Gr57a and Gr97a (Kwon et al., 2011). van Giesen et al., 2016 (FlyBase:FBrf0230951) did not see a response from this neuron to anything in their panel of stimulants.
gustatory receptor neuron C4 of the terminal organ distal group [FBbt_00047458]
Larval gustatory receptor neuron of the terminal organ distal group. It has a cell body in the terminal organ ganglion and innervates pit sensillum T5 of the terminal organ distal group (Rist and Thum, 2017). There is one of these cells per hemisphere and it expresses Gr33a, Gr66a, Gr39a.b and Gr59d (Kwon et al., 2011).
gustatory receptor neuron C5 of the terminal organ distal group [FBbt_00047459]
Larval gustatory receptor neuron of the terminal organ distal group. It has a cell body in the terminal organ ganglion and innervates pit sensillum T2 of the terminal organ distal group (Rist and Thum, 2017). There is one of these cells per hemisphere and it expresses Gr59e and Gr59f (Kwon et al., 2011).
gustatory receptor neuron C6 of the terminal organ distal group [FBbt_00047460]
Larval gustatory receptor neuron of the terminal organ distal group. It has a cell body in the terminal organ ganglion and innervates knob sensillum K2 of the terminal organ distal group with a dendrite that is folded and densely packed at the distal end (Rist and Thum, 2017). There is one of these cells per hemisphere and it expresses Gr21a and Gr63a (Kwon et al., 2011). The C6 neuron responds to high salt concentrations, hydrochloric acid and some sugars (van Giesen et al., 2016).
gustatory receptor neuron C7 of the terminal organ distal group [FBbt_00047461]
Larval gustatory receptor neuron of the terminal organ distal group. It has a cell body in the terminal organ ganglion and innervates pit sensillum T2 of the terminal organ distal group (Rist and Thum, 2017). There is one bilateral pair of C7 cells that respond to diverse taste stimuli, with some of their functionality requiring Ir25a (van Giesen et al., 2016).
gustatory receptor neuron C8 of the terminal organ distal group [FBbt_00048360]
Larval gustatory receptor neuron of the terminal organ distal group. It has a cell body in the terminal organ ganglion and innervates campaniform sensillum P1 of the terminal organ distal group (Rist and Thum, 2017). There is one bilateral pair of C8 neurons and they express Ppk23 (Rist and Thum, 2017).
gustatory receptor neuron C9 of the terminal organ distal group [FBbt_00048361]
Larval gustatory receptor neuron of the terminal organ distal group. It has a cell body in the terminal organ ganglion and innervates campaniform sensillum P2 of the terminal organ distal group (Rist and Thum, 2017). There is one bilateral pair of C9 neurons and they express Ir25a (Rist and Thum, 2017).
gustatory receptor neuron of terminal organ [FBbt_00100144]
Gustatory receptor neuron associated with the terminal organ on the surface of the larval head. There is around 23 of these neurons, 3 in the dorso-lateral terminal organ group and 21 in the distal group.
gustatory receptor neuron of terminal organ distal group [FBbt_00111081]
Gustatory receptor neuron whose dendrites innervate the terminal organ on the surface of the larval head and whose soma is located in the terminal organ ganglion (terminal organ distal group). The axons of these neurons project via the maxillary nerve into area 4 of the subesophageal ganglion. There are 21 of these neurons per terminal organ.
gustatory receptor neuron of terminal organ dorsolateral group [FBbt_00100143]
Gustatory receptor neuron whose dendrites innervate the terminal organ on the surface of the larval head, but whose soma is located in the dorsal organ ganglion. The axons of these neurons project via the antennal nerve into area 4 of the subesophageal ganglion. There are 3 of these neurons, and all have a dendrite in the dorsomedial papilla of the terminal organ dorsolateral group (Rist and Thum, 2017).
gustatory receptor neuron of the adult pharynx [FBbt_00110886]
Gustatory receptor neuron that innervates the adult pharynx and projects to the subesophageal zone. Pharyngeal gustatory receptor neurons identified with Gr2a-GAL4 project to the VPS1 and PMS1 zones in the gnathal ganglion. Neurons identified with Gr66a-GAL4 terminated in the VPS1, VPS2 and PSM1 zones (Miyazaki and Ito, 2010).
gustatory receptor neuron of the dorsal organ [FBbt_00100145]
Gustatory receptor neuron that has its cell body in the dorsal organ ganglion and innervates the dorsal organ on the surface of the larval head. Projections from at least some of these neurons innervate subesophageal ganglion area 3 (FBbt:00100141) (Colomb et al., 2007). There are 11 of these neurons.
gustatory receptor neuron of the epiphysis [FBbt_00100147]
Gustatory receptor that innervates the epiphysis in the larval pharynx.
gustatory receptor neuron of the hypopharyngeal organ [FBbt_00100149]
Gustatory receptor organ that innervates hypopharyngeal organ in the larval pharynx.
gustatory receptor neuron of the hypophysis [FBbt_00100148]
Gustatory receptor neuron that innervates the hypophysis in the larval pharynx.
gustatory receptor neuron of the labellum [FBbt_00110887]
Gustatory receptor neuron that innervates the adult labellum. It projects to distinct regions in the subesophageal zone, which include the anterior maxillary, posterior maxillary and labellar sensory centers, via specific terminal branches. The projections of sugar- and bitter-sensitive neurons are segregated in the subesophageal zone: sugar-sensitive neuron projections (identified by the expression of Gr5a) are more lateral and anterior than the bitter-sensitive projections (identified by the expression of Gr66a), divided into 2 connected zones either side of the midline, with the projection pattern of bitter-sensitive neurons occupying the central region (Wang et al., 2004). Carbon-dioxide-sensitive neurons from the medial taste pegs (identified in E409-GAL4 and NP107-GAL4) terminate in the AMS1 zone (Miyazaki and Ito, 2010). Bitter-sensitive neurons (identified with Gr32a-, Gr66a- and NV4-GAL4) terminate in PMS1-3 zones. Subsets of Gr66a-GAL4 positive neurons terminated in specific subareas of these zones Water-sensitive neurons (identified with NP1017-GAL4) and sugar-sensitive neurons (identified with Gr5a-GAL4) terminate in PMS4-5 zones (Miyazaki and Ito, 2010).
gustatory receptor neuron of the ventral organ [FBbt_00100146]
Gustatory receptor neuron that innervates the ventral organ on the surface of the larval head.
gustatory receptor neuron of the wing [FBbt_00048270]
Sensory neuron of the adult that innervates a curved chemosensory bristle on the anterior wing margin and expresses taste receptors (Amrein and Thorne 2005). It has presynaptic terminals in the wing neuropil (Tsubouchi et al., 2017).
gustatory sensory organ [FBbt_00005159]
[confocal microscopy; gustatory system; McKellar_Gr66a; gustatory sensory organ; capable of; McKellar_Gr64f; chemosensory sensory organ; is part of; JRC2018Unisex; detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of taste]
gustatory system [FBbt_00007690]
An anatomical system consisting of all of the anatomical entities that function in some part of the sensory perception of taste.
gustatory system neuron [FBbt_00007695]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that capable of part of some sensory perception of taste (GO:0050909).
gut [FBbt_00047143]
Structure consisting of a simple epithelium surrounded by visceral muscles, nerves and tracheae. The gut is divided into foregut, midgut and hindgut regions, based on developmental origin.
gut epithelial section [FBbt_00047124]
A subdivision of the of the gut epithelium along its long axis.
gut epithelium [FBbt_00047166]
A tubular epithelium composed of a monolayer of cells. Different regions have different developmental origins. Both the foregut and hindgut originate from the ectoderm, whereas the midgut originates from the endoderm. A layer of cuticle lines the foregut and hindgut. In the midgut, a semipermeable chitinous layer, the peritrophic matrix, protects the epithelium from physical damage and regulates the passage of particles between the lumen and enterocytes.
gut section [FBbt_00100315]
A subdivision of the gut along its long axis.
gut suspension muscle [FBbt_00001000]
Embryonic/larval hypodermal muscle, one end of which inserts into the epidermis and the other into the distal hindgut.
gut suspension muscle [FBbt_00058779]
Embryonic/larval hypodermal muscle, one end of which inserts into the epidermis and the other into the distal hindgut.
gut suspension muscle 1 [FBbt_00001001]
The anterior-most of the embryonic/larval gut suspension muscles. It has an oblique orientation, with its posterior end attached to the hindgut.
gut suspension muscle 1 [FBbt_00058780]
The anterior-most of the embryonic/larval gut suspension muscles. It has an oblique orientation, with its posterior end attached to the hindgut.
gut suspension muscle 2 [FBbt_00001002]
The second anterior-most of the embryonic/larval gut suspension muscles. It has an oblique orientation, with its posterior end attached to the hindgut. This could correspond to para-anal muscle.
gut suspension muscle 2 [FBbt_00058781]
The second anterior-most of the embryonic/larval gut suspension muscles. It has an oblique orientation, with its posterior end attached to the hindgut.
gut suspension muscle 3 [FBbt_00001003]
The third anterior-most of the embryonic/larval gut suspension muscles. It has an acute orientation with its anterior end attached to the hindgut.
gut suspension muscle 3 [FBbt_00058782]
The third anterior-most of the embryonic/larval gut suspension muscles. It has an acute orientation with its anterior end attached to the hindgut.
gut suspension muscle 4 [FBbt_00001004]
The most posterior of the embryonic/larval gut suspension muscles. It has a longitudinal orientation, with its posterior end attached to the posterior integument and anterior end to the hindgut.
gut suspension muscle 4 [FBbt_00058783]
The most posterior of the embryonic/larval gut suspension muscles. It has a longitudinal orientation, with its posterior end attached to the posterior integument and anterior end to the hindgut.
GW neuron [FBbt_00001586]
Motor neuron of embryonic and larval abdominal segment. It is born from the first ganglion mother cell in the 7-3 lineage (GMC 7-3a). According to Schmid et al. (1999) this motorneuron projects out of the posterior root of the ISN, joining the ISNd branch and innervates muscles VO4-6. However, this neuron was not identified by Landgraf et al. (1997).
H-cell [FBbt_00110179]
Dopaminergic midline interneuron of the larval ventral nerve cord whose cell body is dorsal to the VUM and MNB cells. Neurotransmitter was assessed by the labelling of TH-GAL4 driver (FBti0072936) and the expression of dopamine transporter (DAT) (FBgn0034136) and the vesicular monoamine transporter (Vmat) (FBgn0260964) (Wheeler et al., 2006).
H-cell sib [FBbt_00110180]
Glutamatergic midline interneuron of the ventral nerve cord whose cell body is dorsal to the VUM and MNB cells. It develops from the MP3 precursor. Neurotransmitter was assessed by the expression of the vesicular glutamate transporter (vGlut) (FBgn0031424) (Wheeler et al., 2006).
hair plate [FBbt_00100293]
A cluster of short mechanosensory hairs usually situated near, and stimulated by, joints.
hair plate of coxa [FBbt_00100294]
Hair plate located on the coxal segment of the adult leg.
hair plate of mesothoracic coxa [FBbt_00100301]
Hair plate found on the coxa of the adult mesothoracic leg.
hair plate of mesothoracic trochanter [FBbt_00100304]
Hair plate found on the trochanter of the adult mesothoracic leg.
hair plate of metathoracic coxa [FBbt_00100302]
Hair plate found on the coxa of the adult metathoracic leg.
hair plate of metathoracic trochanter [FBbt_00100305]
Hair plate found on the trochanter of the adult metathoracic leg.
hair plate of prothoracic coxa [FBbt_00100303]
Hair plate found on the coxa of the adult prothoracic leg.
hair plate of prothoracic coxa CoHP3 [FBbt_00058079]
Hair plate located on the coxa of the prothoracic leg, ventrally and near the joint with the thorax. It contains three hairs (Tuthill and Wilson, 2016; Kuan et al., 2020).
hair plate of prothoracic coxa CoHP4 [FBbt_00058080]
Hair plate located on the coxa of the prothoracic leg, dorsally and near the joint with the thorax. It contains four hairs (Tuthill and Wilson, 2016; Kuan et al., 2020).
hair plate of prothoracic coxa CoHP8 [FBbt_00058081]
Hair plate located on the coxa of the prothoracic leg, ventrally and near the joint with the thorax (Tuthill and Wilson, 2016). It contains 8 hairs (Kuan et al., 2020). Tuthill and Wilson (2016) refers to this hair plate as CoHP6 based on the number of hairs it contains, but Kuan et al. (2020) found 8 hairs in this hair plate and therefore refer to it as CoHP8.
hair plate of prothoracic tibia [FBbt_00058077]
Hair plate found on the tibia of the prothoracic leg, near the joint with the femur. It contains three hairs (Kuan et al., 2020).
hair plate of prothoracic trochanter [FBbt_00100306]
Hair plate found on the trochanter of the adult prothoracic leg.
hair plate of prothoracic trochanter TrHP1 [FBbt_00052583]
Hair plate located on the trochanter of the prothoracic leg, near the inner part joint with the coxa (Kuan et al., 2020). It consists of one hair (Kuan et al., 2020).
hair plate of prothoracic trochanter TrHP5 [FBbt_00058085]
Hair plate located on the trochanter of the prothoracic leg, dorsally and near the joint with the coxa. It contains five hairs (Tuthill and Wilson, 2016; Kuan et al., 2020).
hair plate of prothoracic trochanter TrHP6 [FBbt_00058086]
Hair plate located on the trochanter of the prothoracic leg, ventrally and near the joint with the coxa. It contains six hairs (Tuthill and Wilson, 2016; Kuan et al., 2020).
hair plate of prothoracic trochanter TrHP7 [FBbt_00058087]
Hair plate located on the trochanter of the prothoracic leg, ventrally and near the joint with the coxa. It contains seven hairs (Tuthill and Wilson, 2016; Kuan et al., 2020).
hair plate of trochanter [FBbt_00100295]
Hair plate located on the trochanter of the adult leg.
haltere [FBbt_00004783]
Paired dorsal ‘appendage’ of the adult mesothoracic segment. It is a freely movable, capitate stalk. It develops from the dorsal mesothoracic disc. It is used for flight balance.
haltere anterior compartment [FBbt_00111566]
Parts of the adult haltere which develop from the anterior compartment of the haltere disc.
haltere axillary muscle motor neuron [FBbt_00059262]
Motor neuron that innervates an axillary muscle of the haltere (Dickerson et al., 2019).
haltere basalar muscle motor neuron [FBbt_00059261]
Motor neuron that innervates a basalar muscle of the haltere (Dickerson et al., 2019).
haltere campaniform sensillum [FBbt_00048295]
Any campaniform sensillum that is part of the haltere. There are four groups of these, found on the dorsal and ventral sides of the proximal and middle parts.
haltere campaniform sensillum secondary interneuron [FBbt_00048306]
Ascending neuron of the adult that relays information received from haltere campaniform sensillum sensory neurons in the haltere neuropil to the brain. Some of these terminate in the ventral gnathal ganglion.
haltere disc [FBbt_00001779]
Dorsal imaginal disc of the metathorax. Precursor of structure of the adult dorsal metathorax including the haltere.
haltere disc anterior compartment [FBbt_00008121]
The anterior compartment of the haltere disc.
haltere disc dorsal compartment [FBbt_00111546]
The dorsal compartment of the haltere disc.
haltere disc epithelium proper [FBbt_00058162]
Any disc epithelium proper (FBbt:00007029) that is part of some haltere disc (FBbt:00001779).
haltere disc posterior compartment [FBbt_00008120]
The posterior compartment of the haltere disc.
haltere disc ventral compartment [FBbt_00111547]
The ventral compartment of the haltere disc.
haltere disc-derived cell-line [FBbt_00005819]
Somatic cell of a cultured cell-line that originated from cells of larval haltere imaginal disc.
haltere dorsal ventral muscle motor neuron [FBbt_00059260]
Motor neuron that innervates the haltere dorsal ventral muscle (Dickerson et al., 2019).
haltere foramen [FBbt_00004630]
Foramen of the metathoracic segment from which the haltere is articulated.
haltere muscle [FBbt_00003418]
Muscle involved in the movement of the haltere of the adult fly.
haltere muscle [FBbt_00058938]
Muscle involved in the movement of the haltere of the adult fly.
haltere muscle 77 [FBbt_00003419]
Muscle of the haltere that extends dorsoventrally and attaches to the cuticle near the base of the haltere and to the metathoracic pleurum.
haltere muscle 77 [FBbt_00058939]
Muscle of the haltere that extends dorsoventrally and attaches to the cuticle near the base of the haltere and to the metathoracic pleurum.
haltere muscle 78 [FBbt_00003420]
Small muscle of the haltere that extends dorsoventrally, posterior to the haltere and to haltere muscle 78a.
haltere muscle 78 [FBbt_00058940]
Small muscle of the haltere that extends dorsoventrally, posterior to the haltere and to haltere muscle 78a.
haltere muscle 78a [FBbt_00003421]
Small muscle of the haltere that extends dorsoventrally, posterior to the haltere and anterior to haltere muscle 78.
haltere muscle 78a [FBbt_00058941]
Small muscle of the haltere that extends dorsoventrally, posterior to the haltere and anterior to haltere muscle 78.
haltere muscle motor neuron [FBbt_00051966]
Motor neuron that innervates a muscle of the haltere. It receives input in the haltere neuropil and fasciculates with the haltere (dorsal metathoracic) nerve (Phelps et al., 2021).
haltere neuropil [FBbt_00047138]
Dorsal portion of the metathoracic segment (T3) of the adult ventral nerve cord (Namiki et al., 2018). It is part of the upper tectulum (Court et al., 2020). Somatosensory neurons of the haltere terminate in parts of this neuropil (Tsubouchi et al., 2017).
haltere pedicel [FBbt_00004785]
Middle segment of the haltere.
haltere posterior compartment [FBbt_00111567]
Parts of the adult haltere which develop from the posterior compartment of the haltere disc.
haltere sclerite [FBbt_00004787]
A sclerite at the base of the haltere that bears the metathoracic spiracle, and the metathoracic papillae (FBbt:00004409).
haltere sensillum [FBbt_00004410]
Any sensillum (FBbt:00007152) that is part of some haltere (FBbt:00004783).
haltere steering muscle [FBbt_00059258]
A muscle that steers the haltere. There are seven such muscles per haltere, divided into two groups: the basalar muscles and the axillary muscles (Dickerson et al., 2019).
haltere steering muscle cell [FBbt_00059259]
Any muscle cell (FBbt:00005074) that is part of some haltere steering muscle (FBbt:00059258).
haltere tract [FBbt_00049638]
Tract formed from the continuation of sensory fibers from the dorsal metathoracic (haltere) nerve into the metathoracic neuromere extending towards the cervical connective (Court et al., 2020). It feeds into the intermediate tract of the dorsal cervical fasciculus in the mesothoracic neuromere as its lateral component (Power, 1948; Court et al., 2020). The tract has small arborizations with some of the fibers bending anterolaterally to become part of the haltere commissure in the metathoracic neuromere, while others turn ventrally and straggle into the dorsolateral part of the mesothoracic neuromere where they are quickly lost (Power, 1948; Court et al., 2020).
haltere trichome [FBbt_00007340]
Trichome/hair of the haltere. Compared to wing hairs, they are smaller and present at a higher density.
haploid cell-line [FBbt_00005543]
Somatic cell of a cultured cell-line that originated from haploid cells.
haustellum [FBbt_00004541]
Cylindrical membranous tube that is the medial part of the proboscis, located between the rostrum and distiproboscis. It contains the labrum and prementum, among other structures.
haustellum muscle [FBbt_00003267]
Proboscis muscle that is mostly located in the haustellum.
haustellum muscle [FBbt_00058792]
Proboscis muscle that is mostly located in the haustellum.
haustellum muscle motor neuron [FBbt_00051369]
Any motor neuron (FBbt:00005123) that sends synaptic output to cell some haustellum muscle (FBbt:00003267).
head [FBbt_00000004]
[tagma; head]
head air sac [FBbt_00007134]
Any tracheal air sac (FBbt:00003101) that is part of some adult head (FBbt:00003007).
head bristle [FBbt_00004115]
Any chaeta (FBbt:00005177) that is part of some head capsule (FBbt:00004482).
head capsule [FBbt_00004482]
The fused, compact cephalic plates that comprise the head, excluding the eyes, antennae and mouthparts.
head cyst cell [FBbt_00057009]
The member of a cyst cell pair that envelopes the head of a developing spermatid.
head epidermis primordium [FBbt_00005547]
[HeadEpiP3; head epidermis primordium]
head mesoderm [FBbt_00000127]
Mesoderm that originates anterior to the cephalic furrow. It forms two vertical plates that flank the anterior midgut rudiment, and from stage 10 onwards, the stomodeum.
head mesoderm anlage [FBbt_00005548]
[head mesoderm anlage; Asn/A TrMes; is part of; developing embryonic structure]
head segment [FBbt_00000006]
Any segment (FBbt:00000003) that is part of some head (FBbt:00000004).
head sensillum [FBbt_00004114]
Any sensillum (FBbt:00007152) that is part of some head (FBbt:00000004).
head visceral muscle primordium [FBbt_00007049]
[head visceral muscle primordium]
head-rostrum joint [FBbt_00051175]
Joint found between the head capsule and the rostrum (McKellar et al., 2020). This is the point where the apodeme of the rostrum connects to the external cuticle (McKellar et al., 2020).
heart primordium [FBbt_00005684]
The region of the dorsal vessel primordium that gives rise to the embryonic/larval heart.
hemangioblast [FBbt_00005220]
A cell type of the cardiogenic mesoderm whose progeny become pericardial cells, cardioblasts and hemocytes of the lymph gland.
hemilineage 11A secondary neuron [FBbt_00051466]
Any hemilineage A (Notch ON) neuron that develops from neuroblast NB7-2 during the postembryonic phase of neurogenesis. It is cholinergic (Lacin et al., 2019).
hemilineage 11B secondary neuron [FBbt_00051478]
Any hemilineage B (Notch OFF) neuron that develops from neuroblast NB7-2 during the postembryonic phase of neurogenesis. It is GABAergic (Lacin et al., 2019).
hemilineage 12A secondary neuron [FBbt_00051463]
Any hemilineage A (Notch ON) neuron that develops from neuroblast NB6-1 during the postembryonic phase of neurogenesis. It is cholinergic (Lacin et al., 2019).
hemilineage 12B secondary neuron [FBbt_00051475]
Any hemilineage B (Notch OFF) neuron that develops from neuroblast NB6-1 during the postembryonic phase of neurogenesis. It is GABAergic (Lacin et al., 2019).
hemilineage 13A secondary neuron [FBbt_00051458]
Any hemilineage A (Notch ON) neuron that develops from neuroblast NB4-2 during the postembryonic phase of neurogenesis.
hemilineage 13B secondary neuron [FBbt_00051470]
Any hemilineage B (Notch OFF) neuron that develops from neuroblast NB4-2 during the postembryonic phase of neurogenesis.
hemilineage 19A secondary neuron [FBbt_00051464]
Any hemilineage A (Notch ON) neuron that develops from neuroblast NB6-2 during the postembryonic phase of neurogenesis. It is GABAergic (Lacin et al., 2019).
hemilineage 19B secondary neuron [FBbt_00051476]
Any hemilineage B (Notch OFF) neuron that develops from neuroblast NB6-2 during the postembryonic phase of neurogenesis. It is cholinergic (Lacin et al., 2019).
hemilineage 1A secondary neuron [FBbt_00051455]
Any hemilineage A (Notch ON) neuron that develops from neuroblast NB1-2 during the postembryonic phase of neurogenesis. It is cholinergic (Lacin et al., 2019).
hemilineage 1B secondary neuron [FBbt_00051467]
Any hemilineage B (Notch OFF) neuron that develops from neuroblast NB1-2 during the postembryonic phase of neurogenesis. It is GABAergic (Lacin et al., 2019).
hemilineage 20A secondary neuron [FBbt_00051462]
Any hemilineage A (Notch ON) neuron that develops from neuroblast NB5-7 during the postembryonic phase of neurogenesis. It is cholinergic (Lacin et al., 2019).
hemilineage 20B secondary neuron [FBbt_00051474]
Any hemilineage B (Notch OFF) neuron that develops from neuroblast NB5-7 during the postembryonic phase of neurogenesis. It is glutamatergic (Lacin et al., 2019).
hemilineage 21A secondary neuron [FBbt_00051459]
Any hemilineage A (Notch ON) neuron that develops from neuroblast NB4-3 during the postembryonic phase of neurogenesis.
hemilineage 21B secondary neuron [FBbt_00051471]
Any hemilineage B (Notch OFF) neuron that develops from neuroblast NB4-3 during the postembryonic phase of neurogenesis.
hemilineage 22A secondary neuron [FBbt_00051461]
Any hemilineage A (Notch ON) neuron that develops from neuroblast NB5-4 during the postembryonic phase of neurogenesis. It is cholinergic (Lacin et al., 2019).
hemilineage 22B secondary neuron [FBbt_00051473]
Any hemilineage B (Notch OFF) neuron that develops from neuroblast NB5-4 during the postembryonic phase of neurogenesis. It is glutamatergic (Lacin et al., 2019).
hemilineage 3A secondary neuron [FBbt_00051465]
Any hemilineage A (Notch ON) neuron that develops from neuroblast NB7-1 during the postembryonic phase of neurogenesis. It is cholinergic (Lacin et al., 2019).
hemilineage 3B secondary neuron [FBbt_00051477]
Any hemilineage B (Notch OFF) neuron that develops from neuroblast NB7-1 during the postembryonic phase of neurogenesis. It is GABAergic (Lacin et al., 2019).
hemilineage 6A secondary neuron [FBbt_00051460]
Any hemilineage A (Notch ON) neuron that develops from neuroblast NB5-2 during the postembryonic phase of neurogenesis.
hemilineage 6B secondary neuron [FBbt_00051472]
Any hemilineage B (Notch OFF) neuron that develops from neuroblast NB5-2 during the postembryonic phase of neurogenesis.
hemilineage 8A secondary neuron [FBbt_00051456]
Any hemilineage A (Notch ON) neuron that develops from neuroblast NB3-3 during the postembryonic phase of neurogenesis. It is glutamatergic (Lacin et al., 2019).
hemilineage 8B secondary neuron [FBbt_00051468]
Any hemilineage B (Notch OFF) neuron that develops from neuroblast NB3-3 during the postembryonic phase of neurogenesis. It is cholinergic (Lacin et al., 2019).
hemilineage 9A secondary neuron [FBbt_00051457]
Any hemilineage A (Notch ON) neuron that develops from neuroblast NB3-5 during the postembryonic phase of neurogenesis. It is GABAergic (Lacin et al., 2019).
hemilineage 9B secondary neuron [FBbt_00051469]
Any hemilineage B (Notch OFF) neuron that develops from neuroblast NB3-5 during the postembryonic phase of neurogenesis. It is glutamatergic (Lacin et al., 2019).
hemocoel [FBbt_00005060]
General body cavity that surrounds all of the internal organs and is filled with hemolymph.
hemocyte [FBbt_00005063]
Blood cell of the circulatory system that is involved in the cellular immune response. It expresses Hemese, a pan-hemocyte marker (Tattikota et al., 2020).
hemocyte of leg disc [FBbt_00059169]
Larval sessile hemocyte that is attached to a leg disc (Tse et al., 2022).
hemocyte-derived cell-line [FBbt_00005336]
Somatic cell of a cultured cell-line that originated from hemocytes.
hemolymph [FBbt_00005061]
The plasma, or liquid part of the circulatory system.
heterolateral columnar neuron [FBbt_00003858]
An extrinsic columnar neuron that connects the two lobulas and projects via the great commissure.
hg1 motor neuron [FBbt_00047246]
Motor neuron that arborizes in the wing neuropil and innervates the external muscle of fourth axillary hg1. It is required in males for sine song (Shirangi et al., 2013) and also plays a role in pulse song generation (O’Sullivan et al., 2018).
hg2 motor neuron [FBbt_00048111]
Motor neuron that arborizes in the wing neuropil and innervates the internal muscle of the fourth axillary 58b (hg2) (O’Sullivan et al., 2018). It plays a role in pulse and sine song generation (O’Sullivan et al., 2018).
high salt-sensing neuron of labellar L-type sensillum [FBbt_00058229]
A gustatory receptor neuron that innervates a L-type sensillum of the labellum and responds to high concentrations of salts (Jaeger et al., 2018).
high salt-sensing neuron of labellar taste bristle [FBbt_00052561]
Gustatory receptor neuron that innervates a taste bristle of the labellum and responds to high concentrations of cations, including sodium and potassium (Montell, 2021). These neurons can be found innervating short and large sensilla and they express ppk23 (Montell, 2021).
high salt/bitter-sensing neuron [FBbt_00100044]
A gustatory receptor neuron that is responsive to high concentrations of salt or to bitter compounds, or both (Meunier et al., 2003; Montell, 2009). It triggers an aversive behavior (Freeman and Dahanukar, 2015). The projection of L2 GRNs (bitter-sensitive) of the labellum to the subesophageal zone, and of leg gustatory sensilla to the central brain are segregated from the projections of S cells (sugar-sensitive) to the thoracic ganglion (Wang et al., 2004).
hindgut [FBbt_00005384]
A posterior part of the alimentary canal derived from the ectoderm. It extends anteriorly from close to the point of attachment of the Malpighian tubules to the anus. It is lined on its luminal side by an impermeable cuticle (Skaer, 1993). Adult and larval hindguts express the transcription factor brachyenteron (Sawyer et al., 2017).
hindgut anlage [FBbt_00004202]
[posterior endoderm anlage; developing embryonic structure; hindgut anlage; hindgut anlage in statu nascendi; is part of; develops from]
hindgut anlage in statu nascendi [FBbt_00005424]
Anlage in statu nascendi of the hindgut in a stage 5 embryo that will give rise to the hindgut anlage.
hindgut boundary cell [FBbt_00047162]
A larval hindgut epithelial cell type that forms a one cell wide border separating the dorsal and ventral regions of the larval ileum and separating the larval ileum from the regions anterior and posterior.
hindgut branch [FBbt_00000405]
Primary trachea that arises as a posterior bifurcation of the caudal-hindgut branch of tracheal metamere 10 (A8) and ramifies into four or more branches on the surface of the hindgut.
hindgut enterocyte [FBbt_00047178]
Large, polyploid, cuboidal or columnar epithelial cell of the hindgut.
hindgut epithelium [FBbt_00047167]
Region of the gut epithelium of ectodermal origin. Lines the hindgut.
hindgut imaginal ring [FBbt_00001840]
Ring of imaginal tissue located at the anterior region of the embryonic/larval hindgut, posterior to where the Malpighian tubules join the hindgut, from which the adult hindgut forms. The hindgut imaginal ring cells are densely clustered, appear immature and have little cytoplasm (Murakami and Shiotsuki, 2001).
hindgut muscle [FBbt_00003537]
Muscle fibers of the hindgut, the posterior part of the alimentary canal. It contains longitudinal and circular muscle fibers.
hindgut proper primordium [FBbt_00000441]
[early extended germ band embryo; posterior ectoderm derivative; inclusive hindgut primordium; hindgut proper primordium; is part of; pHiGP2; develops from]
hindgut visceral muscle fiber [FBbt_00005758]
Muscle fibers of the visceral muscles of the hindgut.
hindgut visceral muscle primordium [FBbt_00005499]
[developing embryonic structure; hindgut visceral muscle primordium; longitudinal visceral muscle primordium; hindgut visceral mesoderm primordium; is part of]
histaminergic HP1 neuron [FBbt_00110311]
Histaminergic neuron whose cell body is located in one of two (bilateral) clusters in the adult dorsal medial protocerebrum. It is the most dorsal of the histaminergic neuron clusters. There are 3 neurons in each cluster.
histaminergic HP2 neuron [FBbt_00110312]
Histaminergic neuron whose cell body is located in one of two (bilateral) clusters in the adult lateral protocerebrum. It is the most lateral of the histaminergic neuron clusters. There are 3 neurons in each cluster.
histaminergic HP3 neuron [FBbt_00110313]
Histaminergic neuron whose cell body is located in one of two (bilateral) clusters in the adult ventral protocerebrum which innervates the lobula in both hemispheres. It is the most ventral of the histaminergic neuron clusters in the protocerebrum. There are 2 neurons in each cluster.
histaminergic HP4 neuron [FBbt_00110314]
Histaminergic neuron whose cell body is located in the dorsal protocerebrum, ventral and lateral to the histaminergic HP1 cluster. There is one neuron in each hemisphere.
histaminergic HS1 neuron [FBbt_00110315]
Histaminergic neuron whose cell body is located in subesophageal zone of the adult brain, ventral and lateral to the histaminergic HP3 cluster. There is one neuron in each hemisphere.
histaminergic neuron [FBbt_00007367]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that capable of some histamine secretion, neurotransmission (GO:0061538).
histoblast [FBbt_00001789]
A progenitor cell found in the larval epidermis that produces the adult external abdomen. These cells are part of the larval epidermis, secrete cuticle and contribute to larval epithelial patterning. They can be distinguished from the larval epidermal cells due to their small size and the fact that they remain diploid (Martinez Arias, 1993).
histoblast nest [FBbt_00001790]
One of several groups of histoblasts in the epidermis of the larval abdomen that gives rise to part of the adult external abdomen during metamorphosis.
horizontal system neuron [FBbt_00003917]
Giant neuron whose arbor fans out widely over the dorsal, central or ventral part of lobula plate layer 1. The dendritic arborization in the lobula plate is flattened in the anterior-posterior axis, and the axon extends medially and ventrally to innervate the adult protocerebrum (Scott et al., 2002). It is involved in the optomotor response (Heisenberg et al., 1978) (Schnell et al., 2010) and respond to horizontal motion with graded membrane potential changes in a directional-selective way (Schnell et al., 2010). Due to their morphology and functional similarity, these cells are judged to be homologous to the three horizontal system cells in larger flies (Heisenberg et al., 1978; Rajashekhar and Shamprasad, 2004; Scott et al., 2002). The presynaptic terminals in the protocerebral region were identified by the presence of a subunit of the GABA receptor (Rdl) in horizontal system cells labelled with the P{GAL4}3A driver [FBti0131277]. The postsynaptic terminals in the protocerebral region were labelled with P{UAS-n-syb.mRed} [FBtp0055749] driven by the P{GAL4}3A driver [FBti0131277] (Raghu et al., 2007).
horizontal ventrolateral protocerebral fascicle [FBbt_00100340]
Emerging from cells located in the lateral cell body region, the horizontal ventrolateral protocerebral fascicle terminates in an area between the lateral accessory lobe, inferior clamp and epaulette (Ito et al., 2014). It contains fibers projecting towards the inferior and ventromedial neuropils (Ito et al., 2014). It demarcates the boundaries of the lateral accessory lobe (posterior region), inferior clamp (inferior region) and epaulette (superior region) (Ito et al., 2014).
hub cell [FBbt_00004930]
Cell which is part of the hub of the germinal proliferation center. It is attached to male germline stem cells and somatic stem cells via adherens junctions.
Hugin neuron [FBbt_00110925]
Neuron that expresses hugin (FBgn0028374). These neurons have their soma in the subesophageal ganglion.
humeral bristle [FBbt_00004249]
Macrochaeta of the humerus, on the adult prothorax. There are two of these.
humeral crossvein [FBbt_00004766]
Crossvein that connects the anterior wing margin (proximal costal vein) and the axillary vein.
humeral disc [FBbt_00001777]
Dorsal imaginal disc of the prothoracic segment that is the precursor of structures of the adult dorsal prothorax including the humerus.
humeral disc epithelium proper [FBbt_00058160]
Any disc epithelium proper (FBbt:00007029) that is part of some humeral disc (FBbt:00001777).
humeral sclerite [FBbt_00004734]
An anteriorly located sclerite of the wing hinge, closely associated with the anterior arm of the 1st axillary sclerite (FBbt:00004738). It is immediately distal to the tegula (FBbt:00004730) and its distal end as associates with the proximal end of the costal vein.
humerus [FBbt_00004562]
Sclerite that sits on the anterolateral margin of the prothorax.
hygrosensitive sensory organ [FBbt_00005161]
Any sense organ (FBbt:00005155) that capable of some detection of humidity stimulus involved in sensory perception (GO:0098512).
hygrosensory neuron [FBbt_00005923]
Any sensory neuron (FBbt:00005124) that capable of some detection of humidity stimulus involved in sensory perception (GO:0098512).
hygrosensory projection neuron [FBbt_00047227]
Neuron that relays information from humidity-detecting neurons to higher brain centers.
hygrosensory system [FBbt_00110660]
An anatomical system consisting of all of the anatomical entities that function in some part of the sensory perception of humidity.
hygrosensory system neuron [FBbt_00110659]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that capable of part of some sensory perception of humidity (GO:0098509).
hypandrial bristle [FBbt_00004472]
Long bristle located on the median gonocoxite. There are two of these on the hypandrium.
hypandrial hair [FBbt_00004473]
Fine hair on the median gonocoxite. There is a group of these.
hypandrial phragma [FBbt_00048385]
Part of the hypandrium anterior to the hypandrial transverse rod.
hypandrial transverse rod [FBbt_00048386]
Sclerotized line extended transversally from left to right that separates the hypandrium into the gonocoxite and the hypandrial phragma.
hypandrium [FBbt_00004847]
The male ninth abdominal sternum which extends beneath the phallus. Its posterior ends are dorsally connected to the aedeagal sheath. The hypandrium is composed of the gonocoxite posteriorly, the hypandrial phragma anteriorly and the hypandrial transverse rod in between.
hypocerebral ganglion [FBbt_00005804]
Small ganglion of the stomatogastric nervous system. It is located between the two brain hemispheres. In the adult, it is part of the ring gland.
hypocerebral/paraesophageal ganglion primordium [FBbt_00018004]
[anterior ectoderm derivative; hypocerebral/esophageal ganglion primordium; late extended germ band embryo; P1 HyEsGgl; hypocerebral/paraesophageal ganglion primordium; is part of; stomodeum; stomatogastric nervous system primordium; develops from]
hypodermal muscle of A1-7 [FBbt_00059150]
Muscles that are part of the body wall of larval abdominal segments A1-7. These muscles are usually innervated by three motorneurons: a specific glutamatergic motor neuron via type Ib terminal boutons, a common glutamatergic motor neuron via type Is boutons and a common modulatory motorneuron via type II or III terminal boutons.
hypodermal muscle of A1-7 [FBbt_00110299]
Muscles that are part of the body wall of larval abdominal segments A1-7. These muscles are usually innervated by three motorneurons: a specific glutamatergic motor neuron via type Ib terminal boutons, a common glutamatergic motor neuron via type Is boutons and a common modulatory motorneuron via type II or III terminal boutons.
hypodermal muscle of head [FBbt_00000486]
Any embryonic/larval hypodermal muscle (FBbt:00000465) that overlaps some larval head (FBbt:00001730).
hypodermal muscle of head [FBbt_00058317]
Any embryonic/larval hypodermal muscle (FBbt:00058298) that overlaps some larval head (FBbt:00001730).
hypodermal muscle of larval abdomen [FBbt_00000681]
Any embryonic/larval hypodermal muscle (FBbt:00000465) that is part of some larval abdomen (FBbt:00001746).
hypodermal muscle of larval abdomen [FBbt_00058500]
Any embryonic/larval hypodermal muscle (FBbt:00058298) that is part of some larval abdomen (FBbt:00001746).
hypodermal muscle of larval abdominal 1 [FBbt_00000637]
Any embryonic/larval hypodermal muscle (FBbt:00000465) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
hypodermal muscle of larval abdominal 1 [FBbt_00058460]
Any embryonic/larval hypodermal muscle (FBbt:00058298) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
hypodermal muscle of larval abdominal 2 [FBbt_00000682]
Any hypodermal muscle of larval abdomen (FBbt:00000681) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
hypodermal muscle of larval abdominal 2 [FBbt_00058501]
Any hypodermal muscle of larval abdomen (FBbt:00058500) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
hypodermal muscle of larval abdominal 3 [FBbt_00000727]
Any hypodermal muscle of larval abdomen (FBbt:00000681) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
hypodermal muscle of larval abdominal 3 [FBbt_00058543]
Any hypodermal muscle of larval abdomen (FBbt:00058500) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
hypodermal muscle of larval abdominal 4 [FBbt_00000772]
Any hypodermal muscle of larval abdomen (FBbt:00000681) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
hypodermal muscle of larval abdominal 4 [FBbt_00058585]
Any hypodermal muscle of larval abdomen (FBbt:00058500) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
hypodermal muscle of larval abdominal 5 [FBbt_00000817]
Any hypodermal muscle of larval abdomen (FBbt:00000681) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
hypodermal muscle of larval abdominal 5 [FBbt_00058627]
Any hypodermal muscle of larval abdomen (FBbt:00058500) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
hypodermal muscle of larval abdominal 6 [FBbt_00000862]
Any hypodermal muscle of larval abdomen (FBbt:00000681) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
hypodermal muscle of larval abdominal 6 [FBbt_00058669]
Any hypodermal muscle of larval abdomen (FBbt:00058500) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
hypodermal muscle of larval abdominal 7 [FBbt_00000907]
Any hypodermal muscle of larval abdomen (FBbt:00000681) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
hypodermal muscle of larval abdominal 7 [FBbt_00058711]
Any hypodermal muscle of larval abdomen (FBbt:00058500) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
hypodermal muscle of larval abdominal 8 [FBbt_00000952]
Any embryonic/larval hypodermal muscle (FBbt:00000465) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 8 (FBbt:00001755).
hypodermal muscle of larval abdominal 8 [FBbt_00058753]
Any embryonic/larval hypodermal muscle (FBbt:00058298) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 8 (FBbt:00001755).
hypodermal muscle of larval abdominal 9 [FBbt_00000974]
Any embryonic/larval hypodermal muscle (FBbt:00000465) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 9 (FBbt:00001756).
hypodermal muscle of larval abdominal 9 [FBbt_00058774]
Any embryonic/larval hypodermal muscle (FBbt:00058298) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 9 (FBbt:00001756).
hypodermal muscle of mesothorax [FBbt_00000520]
Any embryonic/larval hypodermal muscle (FBbt:00000465) that is part of some larval mesothoracic segment (FBbt:00001744).
hypodermal muscle of mesothorax [FBbt_00058351]
Any embryonic/larval hypodermal muscle (FBbt:00058298) that is part of some larval mesothoracic segment (FBbt:00001744).
hypodermal muscle of metathorax [FBbt_00000552]
Any embryonic/larval hypodermal muscle (FBbt:00000465) that is part of some larval metathoracic segment (FBbt:00001745).
hypodermal muscle of metathorax [FBbt_00058383]
Any embryonic/larval hypodermal muscle (FBbt:00058298) that is part of some larval metathoracic segment (FBbt:00001745).
hypodermal muscle of prothorax [FBbt_00000495]
Any embryonic/larval hypodermal muscle (FBbt:00000465) that overlaps some larval prothoracic segment (FBbt:00001743).
hypodermal muscle of prothorax [FBbt_00058326]
Any embryonic/larval hypodermal muscle (FBbt:00058298) that overlaps some larval prothoracic segment (FBbt:00001743).
hypogynial anterior lobe [FBbt_00052064]
The anterior portion of each hypogynial valve, anterior to an imaginary line connecting the hypogynial long sensillum to the hypogynial mid-dorsal incision (McQueen et al., 2022). It is double-walled, slightly-rounded and carries a series of teeth that are smaller and more interspaced than those carried by the hypogynial posterior lobe (McQueen et al., 2022).
hypogynial anteroventral bridge [FBbt_00052062]
A transverse, strongly sclerotized rod connecting the anterior tips of the hypogynial valves beneath the oviprovector and the vagina.
hypogynial bristle [FBbt_00052089]
Any bristle on the outer or inner surface of a hypogynial valve (McQueen et al., 2022). There are 11-16 peg-like hypogynial teeth or thorns on the outer surface of each valve, and three short and one long hypogynial trichoid sensilla on the inner surface of each hypogynial posterior lobe (McQueen et al., 2022).
hypogynial mid-dorsal incision [FBbt_00052065]
Mid-dorsal incision on the dorsal margin of each hypogynial valve (McQueen et al., 2022).
hypogynial posterior lobe [FBbt_00052063]
The posterior portion of each hypogynial valve, posterior to an imaginary line connecting the hypogynial long sensillum and the hypogynial mid-dorsal incision (McQueen et al., 2022). It is double-walled and carries on the outer wall a series of sensilla that are larger and less interspaced than those carried by the anterior lobe (McQueen et al., 2022). On the inner wall, there are three terminal, minute trichoid sensilla and one subterminal, long sensillum (McQueen et al., 2022). The outer wall is sclerotized, lobate, and harbors the posterodorsal pouch (McQueen et al., 2022).
hypogynial posterodorsal pouch [FBbt_00052066]
A posterodorsal depression on the outer wall of the hypogynial posterior lobe of each hypogynial valve (McQueen et al., 2022).
hypomaxillary organ [FBbt_00002717]
A multiply innervated sensillum of the larval head, located next to the labial organ whose axons project into the maxillary nerve.
hypopharyngeal lobe [FBbt_00001863]
Protuberance of the procephalon that marks the rudimentary third (intercalary) head segment (Hartenstein, 1993). It first becomes apparent at stage 11 of embryogenesis. This lobe bears the primordium of the hypopharyngeal organ (Jurgens and Hartenstein, 1993).
hypopharyngeal organ [FBbt_00002665]
Multiply innervated sensillum, composed of an anterior and a posterior sensillum, located on the floor of the larval pharynx. It is innervated by 3 or 4 neurons whose axons join an anteriorly directed bundle that joins the labral nerve.
hypopharyngeal sense organ primordium [FBbt_00016001]
Primordium of the late extended germ band and closure stage embryo that will give rise to the hypopharyngeal organ of the larva pharynx.
hypopharynx [FBbt_00005751]
Floor of the pharynx.
hypopharynx anlage [FBbt_00005442]
[hypopharynx specific anlage; hypopharynx anlage; hypopharynx anlage in statu nascendi; is part of; develops from; foregut anlage]
hypopharynx anlage in statu nascendi [FBbt_00016000]
Anlage in statu nascendi in the blastoderm embryo that will give rise to the embryonic hypopharynx.
hypopharynx inclusive primordium [FBbt_00005503]
[anterior ectoderm derivative; early extended germ band embryo; hypopharynx anlage; hypopharynx inclusive primordium; is part of; P2 HyPh; develops from]
hypopharynx proper primordium [FBbt_00016002]
Primordium of the late extended germ band and closure stage embryo that will give rise to the embryonic and larval hypopharynx.
hypophysis [FBbt_00002719]
Paired compound sense organ of the labial segment in the larval head, located on the floor of the atrium, anterior to the opening of the salivary duct. It is composed of 4 sensilla. Sensory neurons travel via the labial nerve and innervate area 2 of the embryonic/larval subesophageal ganglion. Neurons of the hypophysis and labial organ form a large cluster flanking the salivary duct.
hypopleural air sac [FBbt_00003109]
A ventrally located air sac of the metathorax. It arises from the lateral trunk and extends ventrally into the base of the metathoracic leg. The metathoracic (posterior thoracic) spiracle opens into this air sac.
hypoproct [FBbt_00004834]
The ventral anal plate of the female. It has an average of 19 bristles of which four are large.
hypoproctal bristle [FBbt_00052090]
Bristle of the hypoproct. There are on average 19 of these per female, of which four are large (McQueen et al., 2022).
hypostomal sclerite [FBbt_00001849]
Part of the pharyngeal sclerite consisting of two lateral bars connected by a bridge (H) across the floor of the atrium, just anterior to the opening of the salivary duct.
I-type sensillum I1 [FBbt_00100059]
Most anterior I-type chemosensillum of the labellum. It can respond to a narrow range of bitter stimuli (Weiss et al., 2011). Naming of sensilla is based on figure 2(b) of Hiroi et al., (2002). It corresponds to sensillum I0 in Weiss et al., (2011). Note that both Shanbhag et al., (2001) and Hiroi et al., (2002) claim there are between 9 and 10 I-type sensilla present.
I-type sensillum I10 [FBbt_00100068]
Tenth most anterior I-type chemosensillum of the labellum. It can respond to a narrow range of bitter stimuli (Weiss et al., 2011). Naming of sensilla is based on figure 2(b) of Hiroi et al., (2002). It corresponds to sensillum I9 in Weiss et al., (2011). Note that both Shanbhag et al., (2001) and Hiroi et al., (2002) claim there are between 9 and 10 I-type sensilla present.
I-type sensillum I2 [FBbt_00100060]
Second most anterior I-type chemosensillum of the labellum. Naming of sensilla is based on figure 2(b) of Hiroi et al., (2002). There is no correspondence to the sensillum in Weiss et al., (2011). Note that both Shanbhag et al., (2001) and Hiroi et al., (2002) claim there are between 9 and 10 I-type sensilla present.
I-type sensillum I3 [FBbt_00100061]
Third most anterior I-type chemosensillum of the labellum. It can respond to a narrow range of bitter stimuli (Weiss et al., 2011). Naming of sensilla is based on figure 2(b) of Hiroi et al., (2002). It corresponds to sensillum I1 in Weiss et al., (2011). Note that both Shanbhag et al., (2001) and Hiroi et al., (2002) claim there are between 9 and 10 I-type sensilla present.
I-type sensillum I4 [FBbt_00100062]
Fourth most anterior I-type chemosensillum of the labellum. It can respond to a narrow range of bitter stimuli (Weiss et al., 2011). Naming of sensilla is based on figure 2(b) of Hiroi et al., (2002). It corresponds to sensillum I2 in Weiss et al., (2011). Note that both Shanbhag et al., (2001) and Hiroi et al., (2002) claim there are between 9 and 10 I-type sensilla present.
I-type sensillum I5 [FBbt_00100063]
Fifth most anterior I-type chemosensillum of the labellum. It can respond to a narrow range of bitter stimuli (Weiss et al., 2011). Naming of sensilla is based on figure 2(b) of Hiroi et al., (2002). It corresponds to sensillum I3 in Weiss et al., (2011). Note that both Shanbhag et al., (2001) and Hiroi et al., (2002) claim there are between 9 and 10 I-type sensilla present.
I-type sensillum I6 [FBbt_00100064]
Sixth most anterior I-type chemosensillum of the labellum. It can respond to a narrow range of bitter stimuli (Weiss et al., 2011). Naming of sensilla is based on figure 2(b) of Hiroi et al., (2002). It corresponds to sensillum I4 in Weiss et al., (2011). Note that both Shanbhag et al., (2001) and Hiroi et al., (2002) claim there are between 9 and 10 I-type sensilla present.
I-type sensillum I7 [FBbt_00100065]
Seventh most anterior I-type chemosensillum of the labellum. It can respond to a narrow range of bitter stimuli (Weiss et al., 2011). Naming of sensilla is based on figure 2(b) of Hiroi et al., (2002). It corresponds to sensillum I5 in Weiss et al., (2011). Note that both Shanbhag et al., (2001) and Hiroi et al., (2002) claim there are between 9 and 10 I-type sensilla present.
I-type sensillum I8 [FBbt_00100066]
Eight most anterior I-type chemosensillum of the labellum. It can respond to bitter stimuli (Weiss et al., 2011). Naming of sensilla is based on figure 2(b) of Hiroi et al., (2002). It corresponds to sensillum I7 in Weiss et al., (2011). Note that both Shanbhag et al., (2001) and Hiroi et al., (2002) claim there are between 9 and 10 I-type sensilla present. Weiss et al., (2011) found that it had a variable identity and could not assign it to a specific group.
I-type sensillum I9 [FBbt_00100067]
Ninth most anterior I-type chemosensillum of the labellum. It can respond to a narrow range of bitter stimuli (Weiss et al., 2011). Naming of sensilla is based on figure 2(b) of Hiroi et al., (2002). It corresponds to sensillum I8 in Weiss et al., (2011). Note that both Shanbhag et al., (2001) and Hiroi et al., (2002) claim there are between 9 and 10 I-type sensilla present.
I1 motor neuron [FBbt_00004070]
Motor neuron that innervates the muscle of first axillary 53. Its axon exits the ventral nerve cord in the anterior dorsal mesothoracic nerve (ADMN). It has one primary branch. It has a spherical soma, located ipsilateral to muscle 53, ventral to the point at which the posterior dorsal mesothoracic nerve exits the ventral nerve cord. It has a fibrous morphology.
I2 motor neuron [FBbt_00048109]
Motor neuron that arborizes in the wing neuropil and innervates the muscle of first axillary 56 (I2). It plays a role in pulse song generation (O’Sullivan et al., 2018).
iag neuron [FBbt_00048317]
Ion transport peptide (ITP)-expressing neuron with its cell body in an abdominal neuromere; its axons project to the hindgut without branching (Dircksen et al., 2008). These neurons may persist through metamorphosis (Dircksen et al., 2008).
III1 motor neuron [FBbt_00004069]
Motor neuron that innervates the muscle of third axillary 54. Its axon exits the ventral nerve cord in the accessory mesothoracic nerve. It has four primary branches: medial, anterior lateral and dorsal lateral. It has a teardrop-shaped soma, located ipsilateral to muscle 54, ventral to the root of the accessory mesothoracic nerve. It has a fibrous morphology.
III3 motor neuron [FBbt_00004067]
Motor neuron that innervates the muscle of third axillary 55. Its axon exits the ventral nerve cord in the accessory mesothoracic nerve. It has three primary branches, two of which larger than the other: the medial, lateral and inconsistent branches, respectively. It has a large tear-shaped soma, located ipsilateral to muscle 55, ventral to the root of the accessory mesothoracic nerve. It has a stubbly morphology.
ileum [FBbt_00047160]
Long middle section of the hindgut, between the pylorus and the rectum.
Ilp7 neuron [FBbt_00047229]
Ilp7-expressing neuron. All identified Ilp7 neurons are found in the abdominal segment of the larval or adult ventral nerve cord. There is one dorsal pair in the A1 (abdominal 1) neuromere, one lateral pair in each of A1-4 and a posterior group (Miguel-Aliaga et al., 2008; Castellanos et al., 2013).
imaginal disc [FBbt_00001761]
A sac shaped epithelial structure in the larva that gives rise to part of the adult integumentary system. One side of the sac consists of peripodial epithelium, the other of columnar epithelium. A single anterior-posterior compartment boundary bisects both peripodial membrane and columnar epithelium. Cells do not cross this boundary during growth and development of the disc.
imaginal disc anterior compartment [FBbt_00007109]
Anterior compartment of an imaginal disc. During growth of the disc, cells of the anterior compartment do not cross into the posterior compartment. With the exception of the eye-antennal disc, the boundary between these two compartments is defined at the time of disc specification by a parasegment boundary running through the disc anlage.
imaginal disc dorsal compartment [FBbt_00111534]
Dorsal compartment of an imaginal disc.
imaginal disc epithelial cell [FBbt_00007108]
A columnar epithelial cell with distinct apical-basal polarity. The apical surface has microvilli with dense plaques at their tips. A cortical network (ring) of actin filaments underlies the apical surface, extends into the microvilli and is associated with a zonula adherens which encircles each cell. Below this is a broad region of pleated sheet type septate junctions connecting all lateral surfaces to adjacent cells. Plaque-like gap junctions occur mainly interspersed among septate junctions and, at a lower frequency, below them. Small, sparsely distributed hemidesmosomes attach these cells to the underlying basal lamina.
imaginal disc posterior compartment [FBbt_00007111]
Posterior compartment of an imaginal disc. During growth of the disc, cells of the posterior compartment do not cross into the anterior compartment. With the exception of the eye-antennal disc, the boundary between these two compartments is defined at the time of disc specification by a parasegment boundary running through the disc anlage.
imaginal disc primordium [FBbt_00001649]
Population of contiguous, morphologically distinct cells of the embryo that will proliferate to form an imaginal disc in the larva. During early embryogenesis the precursor is part of the epithelial sheet before segregating from the epithelial sheet by late embryogenesis (Cohen, 1993).
imaginal disc ventral compartment [FBbt_00111535]
Ventral compartment of an imaginal disc.
imaginal disc-derived cell-line [FBbt_00005342]
Somatic cell of a cultured cell-line that originated from cells of a larval imaginal disc.
imaginal ring [FBbt_00001834]
A ring shaped structure in the larva that gives rise to part of the adult.
imaginal tissue [FBbt_00047552]
Any group of similar imaginal cells, such as an imaginal disc, imaginal ring or imaginal island, or a precursor tissue that forms one of them. These tissues develop separately from other embryonic and larval tissues and they generate adult structures during metamorphosis.
imaginal tracheal precursor [FBbt_00005605]
Precursor cell of the adult tracheal system, found in the embryo or larva.
imaginal tracheoblast [FBbt_00005042]
Precursor cell of the adult tracheal branches, found in the embryo or larva. Imaginal tracheoblasts originate from the spiracular branches in tracheal metamere 2 to 9, near the junctions with the transverse connectives and from several scattered positions in tracheal metameres 1 and 2.
immaterial anatomical entity [FBbt_00007015]
[immaterial anatomical entity]
immature columnar neuron T1 [FBbt_00052324]
Immature form of the columnar neuron T1 (Konstantinides et al., 2022). It is a Notch OFF hemilineage secondary neuron, born from a medulla forming neuroblast during the D/BarHI temporal window (Konstantinides et al., 2022).
immature distal medullary amacrine neuron Dm1 [FBbt_00052305]
Immature form of the distal medullary amacrine neuron Dm1 (Konstantinides et al., 2022). It is a Notch OFF hemilineage secondary neuron, born from a medulla forming neuroblast during the Hbn/Opa/Slp temporal window (Konstantinides et al., 2022).
immature distal medullary amacrine neuron Dm10 [FBbt_00052306]
Immature form of the distal medullary amacrine neuron Dm10 (Konstantinides et al., 2022). It is a Notch OFF hemilineage secondary neuron, born from a medulla forming neuroblast during the Ey/Hbn temporal window (Konstantinides et al., 2022).
immature distal medullary amacrine neuron Dm11 [FBbt_00052307]
Immature form of the distal medullary amacrine neuron Dm11 (Konstantinides et al., 2022). It is a Notch OFF hemilineage secondary neuron, born from a medulla forming neuroblast during the Hbn/Opa/Slp temporal window (Konstantinides et al., 2022).
immature distal medullary amacrine neuron Dm12 [FBbt_00052308]
Immature form of the distal medullary amacrine neuron Dm12 (Konstantinides et al., 2022). It is a Notch OFF hemilineage secondary neuron, born from a medulla forming neuroblast during the Hbn/Opa/Slp temporal window (Konstantinides et al., 2022).
immature distal medullary amacrine neuron Dm2 [FBbt_00052309]
Immature form of the distal medullary amacrine neuron Dm2 (Konstantinides et al., 2022). It is a Notch OFF hemilineage secondary neuron, born from a medulla forming neuroblast during the D/BarHI temporal window (Konstantinides et al., 2022).
immature distal medullary amacrine neuron Dm3 [FBbt_00052310]
Immature form of the distal medullary amacrine neuron Dm3 (Konstantinides et al., 2022). It is a Notch OFF hemilineage secondary neuron, born from a medulla forming neuroblast during the Slp/D temporal window (Konstantinides et al., 2022).
immature distal medullary amacrine neuron Dm3a [FBbt_00052311]
Immature form of the distal medullary amacrine neuron Dm3a (Konstantinides et al., 2022).
immature distal medullary amacrine neuron Dm3b [FBbt_00052312]
Immature form of the distal medullary amacrine neuron Dm3b (Konstantinides et al., 2022).
immature distal medullary amacrine neuron Dm4 [FBbt_00052313]
Immature form of the distal medullary amacrine neuron Dm4 (Konstantinides et al., 2022). It is a Notch OFF hemilineage secondary neuron, born from a medulla forming neuroblast during the Hbn/Opa/Slp temporal window (Konstantinides et al., 2022).
immature distal medullary amacrine neuron Dm8 [FBbt_00052314]
Immature form of the distal medullary amacrine neuron Dm8 (Konstantinides et al., 2022). It is a Notch OFF hemilineage secondary neuron, born from a medulla forming neuroblast during the Hbn/Opa/Slp temporal window (Konstantinides et al., 2022).
immature distal medullary amacrine neuron Dm9 [FBbt_00052315]
Immature form of the distal medullary amacrine neuron Dm9 (Konstantinides et al., 2022). It is a Notch OFF hemilineage secondary neuron, born from a medulla forming neuroblast during the Hbn/Opa/Slp temporal window (Konstantinides et al., 2022).
immature dorsal cluster neuron [FBbt_00052343]
Immature form of the dorsal cluster neuron (Hassan et al., 2000; Zheng et al., 2006). It is born in the early larva and extends a neurite to the contralateral hemisphere during the larval stage, but does not enter the developing optic lobe until the late larval stage (Hassan et al., 2000; Zheng et al., 2006; Langen et al., 2013). Initially, all the contralateral axons extend into the medulla, but most retract back to the lobula prior to eclosion, leaving around one third of these neurons innervating the medulla (Langen et al., 2013). There are approximately 22-68 of these cells per hemisphere, with no correlation between the number of medulla-targeting cells and total number, or the number of cells in each hemisphere in the same organism (Langen et al., 2013; Linneweber et al., 2020). Final lobula/medulla target choice based on Notch signalling during the pupal stage, but not specified at birth (Langen et al., 2013).
immature eight-cell ommatidial precursor cluster [FBbt_00001772]
Ommatidial precursor cluster composed of eight future photoreceptors. It forms when the precursors of photoreceptors of R1, R7 and R6 form during the second mitotic wave and join the cluster. The nuclei of these newly joined cells begin to climb apically, with R7 lagging behind R1 and R6.
immature Kenyon cell [FBbt_00047995]
Developing Kenyon cell that either lacks or has tiny dendrites (Eichler et al., 2017). Its axons terminate early with filopodia typical of axon growth cones (Eichler et al., 2017).
immature lamina intrinsic neuron [FBbt_00052316]
Immature form of the lamina intrinsic neuron (Konstantinides et al., 2022). It is a Notch OFF hemilineage secondary neuron, born from a medulla forming neuroblast during the Hbn/Opa/Slp temporal window (Konstantinides et al., 2022).
immature medullary intrinsic neuron Mi1 [FBbt_00052317]
Immature form of the medullary intrinsic neuron Mi1 (Konstantinides et al., 2022). It is a Notch ON hemilineage secondary neuron, born from a medulla forming neuroblast during the Hth temporal window (Konstantinides et al., 2022).
immature medullary intrinsic neuron Mi15 [FBbt_00052318]
Immature form of the medullary intrinsic neuron Mi15 (Konstantinides et al., 2022). It is a Notch OFF hemilineage secondary neuron, born from a medulla forming neuroblast during the D/BarHI temporal window (Konstantinides et al., 2022).
immature medullary intrinsic neuron Mi4 [FBbt_00052319]
Immature form of the medullary intrinsic neuron Mi4 (Konstantinides et al., 2022). It is a Notch OFF hemilineage secondary neuron, born from a medulla forming neuroblast during the Hth/Opa temporal window (Konstantinides et al., 2022).
immature medullary intrinsic neuron Mi9 [FBbt_00052320]
Immature form of the medullary intrinsic neuron Mi9 (Konstantinides et al., 2022). It is a Notch OFF hemilineage secondary neuron, born from a medulla forming neuroblast during the Opa/Erm temporal window (Konstantinides et al., 2022).
immature neuron [FBbt_00051424]
Neuron that is in a transient, immature, state between birth and its first mature morphology.
immature primary neuron [FBbt_00052663]
Primary neuron, born during the embryonic stage, that is still in an immature state, between birth and its first mature morphology.
immature proximal medullary amacrine neuron Pm1 [FBbt_00052321]
Immature form of the proximal medullary amacrine neuron Pm1 (Konstantinides et al., 2022). It is a Notch OFF hemilineage secondary neuron, born from a medulla forming neuroblast during the Hth temporal window (Konstantinides et al., 2022).
immature proximal medullary amacrine neuron Pm2 [FBbt_00052322]
Immature form of the proximal medullary amacrine neuron Pm2 (Konstantinides et al., 2022). It is a Notch OFF hemilineage secondary neuron, born from a medulla forming neuroblast during the Hth temporal window (Konstantinides et al., 2022).
immature proximal medullary amacrine neuron Pm4 [FBbt_00052323]
Immature form of the proximal medullary amacrine neuron Pm4 (Konstantinides et al., 2022). It is a Notch OFF hemilineage secondary neuron, born from a medulla forming neuroblast during the Hth/Opa temporal window (Konstantinides et al., 2022).
immature secondary neuron [FBbt_00052664]
Primary neuron, born after the embryonic stage, that is still in an immature state, between birth and its first mature morphology.
immature T4 neuron [FBbt_00052257]
Immature secondary neuron that is a precursor to an adult T4 neuron (Hormann et al., 2020). It is generated from a neuroblast that amplifies by symmetric division (type III) before generating the T4 (and T5) neurons (Mora et al., 2018). During its development, it first projects its axon to the appropriate lobula plate layer, then forms its dendrites in medulla layer 10 (Hormann et al., 2020).
immature T4a neuron [FBbt_00052263]
Immature secondary neuron that is a precursor to an adult T4a neuron (Hormann et al., 2020). Early during its development, it projects its axon to lobula plate layer 1 (Hormann et al., 2020).
immature T4b neuron [FBbt_00052264]
Immature secondary neuron that is a precursor to an adult T4b neuron (Hormann et al., 2020). Early during its development, it projects its axon to lobula plate layer 2 (Hormann et al., 2020).
immature T4c neuron [FBbt_00052265]
Immature secondary neuron that is a precursor to an adult T4c neuron (Hormann et al., 2020). Early during its development, it projects its axon to lobula plate layer 3 (Hormann et al., 2020).
immature T4d neuron [FBbt_00052266]
Immature secondary neuron that is a precursor to an adult T4d neuron (Hormann et al., 2020). Early during its development, it projects its axon to lobula plate layer 4 (Hormann et al., 2020).
immature T5 neuron [FBbt_00052258]
Immature secondary neuron that is a precursor to an adult T5 neuron (Hormann et al., 2020). It is generated from a neuroblast that amplifies by symmetric division (type III) before generating the T5 (and T4) neurons (Mora et al., 2018). During its development, it first projects its axon to the appropriate lobula plate layer, then forms its dendrites in lobula layer 1 (Hormann et al., 2020).
immature T5a neuron [FBbt_00052259]
Immature secondary neuron that is a precursor to an adult T5a neuron (Hormann et al., 2020). Early during its development, it projects its axon to lobula plate layer 1 (Hormann et al., 2020).
immature T5b neuron [FBbt_00052260]
Immature secondary neuron that is a precursor to an adult T5b neuron (Hormann et al., 2020). Early during its development, it projects its axon to lobula plate layer 2 (Hormann et al., 2020).
immature T5c neuron [FBbt_00052261]
Immature secondary neuron that is a precursor to an adult T5c neuron (Hormann et al., 2020). Early during its development, it projects its axon to lobula plate layer 3 (Hormann et al., 2020).
immature T5d neuron [FBbt_00052262]
Immature secondary neuron that is a precursor to an adult T5d neuron (Hormann et al., 2020). Early during its development, it projects its axon to lobula plate layer 4 (Hormann et al., 2020).
immature transmedullary neuron Tm1 [FBbt_00052325]
Immature form of the transmedullary neuron Tm1 (Konstantinides et al., 2022). It is a Notch ON hemilineage secondary neuron, born from a medulla forming neuroblast during the Hth/Opa temporal window (Konstantinides et al., 2022).
immature transmedullary neuron Tm2 [FBbt_00052326]
Immature form of the transmedullary neuron Tm2 (Konstantinides et al., 2022). It is a Notch ON hemilineage secondary neuron, born from a medulla forming neuroblast during the Hth/Opa temporal window (Konstantinides et al., 2022).
immature transmedullary neuron Tm20 [FBbt_00052327]
Immature form of the transmedullary neuron Tm20 (Konstantinides et al., 2022). It is a Notch ON hemilineage secondary neuron, born from a medulla forming neuroblast during the Hbn/Opa/Slp temporal window (Konstantinides et al., 2022).
immature transmedullary neuron Tm29 [FBbt_00052328]
Immature form of the transmedullary neuron Tm29 (Konstantinides et al., 2022). It is a Notch OFF hemilineage secondary neuron, born from a medulla forming neuroblast during the Erm/Ey temporal window (Konstantinides et al., 2022).
immature transmedullary neuron Tm3a [FBbt_00052329]
Immature form of the transmedullary neuron Tm3a (Konstantinides et al., 2022). It is a Notch ON hemilineage secondary neuron, born from a medulla forming neuroblast during the Erm/Ey temporal window (Konstantinides et al., 2022).
immature transmedullary neuron Tm4 [FBbt_00052330]
Immature form of the transmedullary neuron Tm4 (Konstantinides et al., 2022). It is a Notch ON hemilineage secondary neuron, born from a medulla forming neuroblast during the Hth/Opa temporal window (Konstantinides et al., 2022).
immature transmedullary neuron Tm5b [FBbt_00052331]
Immature form of the transmedullary neuron Tm5b (Konstantinides et al., 2022). It is a Notch ON hemilineage secondary neuron, born from a medulla forming neuroblast during the Hbn/Opa/Slp temporal window (Konstantinides et al., 2022).
immature transmedullary neuron Tm5c [FBbt_00052332]
Immature form of the transmedullary neuron Tm5c (Konstantinides et al., 2022). It is a Notch OFF hemilineage secondary neuron, born from a medulla forming neuroblast during the Opa/Erm temporal window (Konstantinides et al., 2022).
immature transmedullary neuron Tm9 [FBbt_00052333]
Immature form of the transmedullary neuron Tm9 (Konstantinides et al., 2022). It is a Notch ON hemilineage secondary neuron, born from a medulla forming neuroblast during the Erm/Ey temporal window (Konstantinides et al., 2022).
immature transmedullary neuron Tm9a [FBbt_00052334]
Immature form of the transmedullary neuron Tm9a (Konstantinides et al., 2022).
immature transmedullary neuron Tm9b [FBbt_00052335]
Immature form of the transmedullary neuron Tm9b (Konstantinides et al., 2022).
immature transmedullary Y neuron TmY14 [FBbt_00052336]
Immature form of the transmedullary Y neuron TmY14 (Konstantinides et al., 2022). It is a Notch OFF hemilineage secondary neuron, born from a medulla forming neuroblast during the Hbn/Opa/Slp temporal window (Konstantinides et al., 2022).
immature transmedullary Y neuron TmY3 [FBbt_00052337]
Immature form of the transmedullary Y neuron TmY3 (Konstantinides et al., 2022). It is a Notch ON hemilineage secondary neuron, born from a medulla forming neuroblast during the Erm/Ey temporal window (Konstantinides et al., 2022).
immature transmedullary Y neuron TmY4 [FBbt_00052338]
Immature form of the transmedullary Y neuron TmY4 (Konstantinides et al., 2022). It is a Notch ON hemilineage secondary neuron, born from a medulla forming neuroblast during the Slp/D temporal window (Konstantinides et al., 2022).
immature transmedullary Y neuron TmY5a [FBbt_00052339]
Immature form of the transmedullary Y neuron TmY5a (Konstantinides et al., 2022). It is a Notch OFF hemilineage secondary neuron, born from a medulla forming neuroblast during the Erm/Ey temporal window (Konstantinides et al., 2022).
immature transmedullary Y neuron TmY8 [FBbt_00052340]
Immature form of the transmedullary Y neuron TmY8 (Konstantinides et al., 2022). It is a Notch ON hemilineage secondary neuron, born from a medulla forming neuroblast during the Erm/Ey temporal window (Konstantinides et al., 2022).
inclusive hindgut primordium [FBbt_00005523]
[develops from; iHiGP2; developing embryonic structure; inclusive hindgut primordium; hindgut anlage; is part of; amnioproctodeal invagination; posterior ectoderm]
indirect flight muscle [FBbt_00003361]
Muscle cell involved in flight that is not directly attached to the wing base. It derives from an indirect flight muscle precursor cell of the wing disc (Sudarsan et al., 2001).
indirect flight muscle [FBbt_00058882]
Muscle involved in flight that is not directly attached to the wing base. It derives from an indirect flight muscle precursor cell of the wing disc (Sudarsan et al., 2001).
indirect flight muscle motor neuron [FBbt_00004074]
Motor neuron that innervates the indirect flight muscles.
indirect flight muscle motor neuron MN1 [FBbt_00004075]
Motor neuron that innervates the dorsal medial muscle 45f. Its axon exits the ventral nerve cord in the posterior dorsal mesothoracic nerve. It has a large soma, located ipsilateral to dorsal medial muscle 45f, in the ventrolateral part of the ventral nerve cord at the border of the pro- and mesothoracic neuromeres.
indirect flight muscle motor neuron MN2 [FBbt_00004076]
Motor neuron that innervates the dorsal medial muscle 45e. Its axon exits the ventral nerve cord in the posterior dorsal mesothoracic nerve. It has a large soma, located ipsilateral to dorsal medial muscle 45e, in the ventrolateral part of the ventral nerve cord at the border of the pro- and mesothoracic neuromeres.
indirect flight muscle motor neuron MN3 [FBbt_00004077]
Motor neuron that innervates the dorsal medial muscle 45d. Its axon exits the ventral nerve cord in the posterior dorsal mesothoracic nerve. It has a large soma, located ipsilateral to dorsal medial muscle 45d, in the ventrolateral part of the ventral nerve cord at the border of the pro- and mesothoracic neuromeres.
indirect flight muscle motor neuron MN4 [FBbt_00004078]
Motor neuron that innervates the dorsal medial muscle 45c. Its axon exits the ventral nerve cord in the posterior dorsal mesothoracic nerve. It has a large soma, located ipsilateral to dorsal medial muscle 45c, in the ventrolateral part of the ventral nerve cord at the border of the pro- and mesothoracic neuromeres.
indirect flight muscle motor neuron MN5 [FBbt_00004079]
Motor neuron that innervates the dorsal medial muscle 45b and dorsal medial muscle 45a. Its axon exits the ventral nerve cord in the posterior dorsal mesothoracic nerve. It has a very large soma, located contralateral to dorsal medial muscles 45a and 45b, near the midline.
indirect flight muscle precursor cell [FBbt_00058198]
An adepithelial cell of the wing disc that gives rise to an indirect flight muscle cell in the adult. These cells are located around the wing hinge primordium in the wing disc. They are distinguished from other flight muscle precursor cells by their expression of vestigial and zfh1 (Gunage et al., 2014; Zappia et al., 2020).
individualization stage spermatid [FBbt_00005320]
A fully elongated spermatid, undergoing individualisation.
inferior AMMC commissure [FBbt_00110184]
Commissure that connects the AMMC of both hemispheres. It runs below the esophagus, ventral to the superior AMMC commissure (Lai et al., 2012).
inferior bridge [FBbt_00040050]
Posterior-most synaptic neuropil domain of the midline. It is the only synaptic neuropil domain outside of the central complex that is fused across the midline. It is located behind the fan-shaped body and below the protocerebral bridge. The IB corresponds to part of the superior spsl of Otsuna and Ito (2006). The IB also corresponds to the ventral part of the caudalcentral protocerebrum (CCP) of Chiang et al., (2011) and to part of the posterior inferior protocerebrum (Ito et al., 2014).
inferior bulb [FBbt_00100364]
Region of the bulb that lies in an inferior position between the mushroom body pedunculus and the ellipsoid body. It contains many small glomeruli.
inferior bulb primordium [FBbt_00051442]
Primordium that will give rise to the inferior bulb (Lovick et al., 2017). It is formed from the endings of developing DALcl2 secondary neurons (Lovick et al., 2017).
inferior clamp [FBbt_00040049]
Inferior (ventral) part of the clamp, between the pedunculus and the central complex. It is located below the superior ellipsoid commissure (SEC) and superior arch commissure (SAC). Different regions of the ICL correspond to the subdivisions of the impr and vmpr (Otsuna and Ito, 2006). The anterior and posterior regions of the superior ICL match part of impr; the inferior ICL match part of vmpr. The ICL also corresponds to the dorsomedial protocerebrum (DMP) of Chiang et al., (2011) and to the ventral inferior protocerebrum (Ito et al., 2014).
inferior neuropils [FBbt_00040037]
Block of synaptic neuropil domains in the adult brain located below the superior neuropils, around the level of the mushroom body medial lobe and pedunculus. It includes the antler, clamp, crepine and inferior bridge.
inferior pharyngeal sensory center [FBbt_00040054]
Region of the subesophageal zone of the adult brain containing terminals of peripheral axons from the inferior branch of the pharyngeal and accessory pharyngeal nerves. Two distinct subregions can be identified: one dorsal to the AMS1 (VPS1) and another medial to AMS1 and dorsal to AMS3 (VPS2).
inferior posterior slope [FBbt_00045046]
Inferior (ventral) part of the posterior slope. It flanks both sides of the esophagus, and is posterior and medial to the wedge. Below the plane of the inferior VLP commissure and the posterior optic commissure. The IPS corresponds to part of the psl of Otsuna and Ito (2006) and to the ventral postcommissural ventromedial cerebrum (Ito et al., 2014).
inferior ventral body commissure [FBbt_00007079]
Commissure of the adult brain located anterior and ventral of the fan-shaped body which connects left and right ventral bodies. Strausfeld, 1976 (FlyBase:FBrf0239233, FlyBase:FBrf0239234) refers to this as a connective, but it is clearly midline crossing.
inferior ventrolateral protocerebrum IVLP-VLP neuron [FBbt_00110126]
Neuron whose cell body is located between the optic lobe and the central brain, laterally to the AMMC. It arborizes extensively in the ipsilateral inferior ventrolateral protocerebrum (IVLP) and projects dorsally to innervate a small region of the ipsilateral ventrolateral protocerebrum (VLP). These neurons receive input in the IVLP from AMMC-B1b neurons among others, and establish postsynaptic contacts in the VLP. They are broadly tuned to respond to 100, 300 Hz, 700Hz or pulse song stimuli (Lai et al., 2012). Auditory function was determined measuring GCaMP activation in these cells in response to an acoustic stimuli in a subset of neurons labeled with VT34811-GAL4. Presence of pre- and postsynaptic sites was determined by immunoreactivity to Dscam- and synaptotagmin-GFP localization, respectively. Connectivity between IVLP-VLP and AMMC-B1b neurons in the IVLP was assessed using GFP reconstitution across synaptic membranes (GRASP). IVLP-IVLP neurons were labeled with VT50245-GAL4 and AMMC-B1b neurons labeled with L5055-LexA, whose expression pattern includes a subset of AMMC-B1b neurons. The fact that IVLP-VLP neurons respond to 700Hz, whereas AMC-B1b neurons do not, indicates that IVLP-VLP neurons also receive input in the IVLP from other unidentified neurons (Lai et al., 2012).
inferior ventrolateral protocerebrum local IVLP neuron [FBbt_00110874]
Neuron whose cell body is located in the cell body rind of the ventrolateral protocerebrum and innervates the unilateral inferior ventrolateral protocerebrum (IVLP) (Lai et al., 2012).
inferior ventrolateral protocerebrum local IVLP-IVLP neuron [FBbt_00110125]
Neuron whose cell body is located in the ventromedial subesophageal region and innervates the ipsilateral inferior ventrolateral protocerebrum (IVLP) in both hemispheres, with pre- and postsynaptic sites found in this region. These neurons receive input from AMMC-B1b projection neurons in the IVLP. IVLP-IVLP are GABAergic neurons and are activated by an acoustic stimuli of 100Hz, 300Hz or pulse song stimuli (Lai et al., 2012). Auditory function was determined measuring GCaMP activation in these cells in response to an acoustic stimuli in a subset of neurons labeled with VT50245-GAL4. Presence of pre- and postsynaptic sites was determined by immunoreactivity to Dscam- and synaptotagmin-GFP localization, respectively. Connectivity between IVLP-IVLP and AMMC-B1b neurons in the IVLP and was assessed using GFP reconstitution across synaptic membranes (GRASP) in IVLP-IVLP neurons labeled with VT50245-GAL4 and AMMC-B1b neurons labeled with L5055-LexA. Neurotransmitter was determined by immunostaining with an anti-GABA antibody in neurons labeled with VT50245-GAL4 (Lai et al., 2012).
initial segment of Malpighian tubule [FBbt_00005790]
Distal segment of the Malpighian tubule. It is involved in calcium homeostasis and excretion. The initial segment of the adult is smaller than in the larva.
inner chorionic layer [FBbt_00000039]
The middle layer that envelops the oocyte and forms part of the eggshell. It surrounds a thin wax layer, which in turn envelops the vitelline membrane. The inner chorionic layer is 40-50nm wide and consists of 8-10 crystalline sublayers that appear as horizontal striations, parallel to the oocyte surface and spaced at approximately 5nm.
inner layer of dorsal pouch [FBbt_00001858]
Ventral epidermal layer of the embryonic/larval dorsal pouch.
inner layer of ovarian sheath [FBbt_00047051]
Acellular, inner layer of the ovarian sheath (Cummings, 1973). It is adjacent to the tunica propria and often separated from it by a lumen (Cummings, 1973). It is not penetrated by tracheoles, meaning that oxygen must pass through this membrane to reach the ovariole (Cummings, 1973).
inner layer of the larval mushroom body [FBbt_00110202]
Inner layer of the third instar larval mushroom body, encompassing the pedunculus and lobes. It is surrounded by the outer layer. Part of the larval-born gamma type Kenyon cells are contained in this layer. This layer was identified by staining with a FasII antibody. The inner layer is FasII-positive. At the second larval instar, the outer and inner layers are part of the same middle layer (Pauls et al., 2010; Kurusu et al., 2002).
inner medulla [FBbt_00003757]
Layers 8-10 of the medulla.
inner nurse cell ring canal rim [FBbt_00004881]
Electron dense inner rim of a nurse cell ring canal.
inner optic anlage neuroblast [FBbt_00001955]
A neuroblast located in the larval inner optic anlage that will give rise to the adult inner medulla, lobula and lobula plate neurons. It develops from a neuroepithelial cell in the medial region of the inner optic anlage.
inner photoreceptor cell [FBbt_00006008]
Eye photoreceptor cell whose rhabdomere is located in the center of each ommatidium.
inner proliferation zone [FBbt_00001954]
A lateral zone of proliferating neuroblasts arising from the central part of the inner optic anlage near the Bolwig’s nerve. Neuroblasts segregate from the anlage at the beginning of the third larval instar, and are displaced towards the point of entry of the Bolwig’s nerve and then separate from each other by newly formed fiber bundles (‘Zellenstrange’). One group will form the central plug, and the distal group are pushed up against the posterior face of the lamina surrounding the Bolwig’s nerve.
insulin secreting cell of pars intercerebralis [FBbt_00004011]
Insulin-producing neuron with a cell body in the pars intercerebralis. These cells coexpress the genes Insulin-like peptide (Ilp) 2, Ilp3 and Ilp5. Insulin-producing cells are found amongst the median neurosecretory cells, but not all mNSCs are IPCs (FlyBase:FBrf0212696), despite misleading phrasing in some articles (e.g. FlyBase:FBrf0184236).
integument of adult abdominal segment 1 [FBbt_00007286]
Region of integument that is part of adult abdominal segment 1.
integument of larval mesothoracic segment [FBbt_00007310]
The integument of the larval mesothoracic segment.
integument of larval metathoracic segment [FBbt_00007311]
The integument of the larval metathoracic segment.
integument of larval prothoracic segment [FBbt_00007312]
The integument of the larval prothoracic segment.
integument of larval segment A1-7 [FBbt_00007313]
The integument of the larval abdominal segments.
integument of larval thoracic segment [FBbt_00052111]
The integument of a larval thoracic segment.
integumentary process [FBbt_00007596]
A region of integument that protrudes from the body or from an appendage, but that is not articulated at its base and does not contain muscle attachment sites.
integumentary specialization [FBbt_00007288]
Specialized structure that is found on the integument.
integumentary system [FBbt_00004969]
The organ system that forms the covering layer of the animal.
intercalary segment [FBbt_00000010]
Most posterior of the procephalic segments. Contains the tritocerebrum.
intercalary segment sense organ [FBbt_00002664]
Any sense organ (FBbt:00005155) that is part of some intercalary segment (FBbt:00000010).
interface glial cell [FBbt_00001311]
Neuropil associated glial cell of the larval ventral nerve cord that lies at the cell body rind/neuropil interface and sends processes along it. There are 7-8 interface glial cells per hemineuromere in the embryo and early larvae. The nuclei are slightly ellipsoidal. In larvae, the cells have flat cytoplasmic extensions perpendicular to the longitudinal axis, forming a cage-like structure that surrounds the neuropile. At embryonic stage 15 all of the interface glia are aligned dorsally in two rows above the longitudinal connectives. At early stage 16 two cells in the lateral row begin to move laterally, and one in the medial row moves ventrally along the medial border of the connectives neuropil, passing by the cluster of midline glial cells. The ventral and lateral interface glia occupy their final positions by early stage 17. Sometimes also referred to as longitudinal glia, due to their association with longitudinal connectives (Beckervordersandforth et al., 2008). The term ’longitudinal glial cell’ FBbt:00110878 corresponds only to the progeny of longitudinal glioblasts (Ito et al., 1995), which is all interface glia in the embryonic VNC (Beckervordersandforth et al., 2008).
intermediate dorsal abdominal tract [FBbt_00047315]
The intermediate of the three small dorsal tracts that connect the adult thoracic and abdominal neuromeres (Power, 1948). It carries fibers between (at least) the metathoracic neuromere and the abdominal neuromere (Power, 1948).
intermediate labellar taste bristle [FBbt_00007412]
Intermediate sized taste bristle of the outside of the labellum: each bristle is around 25 micrometers long. These bristles are located dorsally, on the labellar lobe periphery. These taste bristles house the sensory dendrites of 2 gustatory receptor neurons (Shanbhag et al., 2001): one sensitive to sugars and low concentrations of salt and the other to bitter and high salt concentrations (Hiroi et al., 2004). These taste bristles also contains the sensory dendrite of one mechanosensory neuron (Shanbhag et al., 2001).
intermediate larval optic neuropil [FBbt_00048291]
Intermediate region of the larval optic neuropil, between the distal and proximal LON regions. It contains the terminals of the Rh5 photoreceptors. The distal LON in Sprecher et al., 2011 (FBrf0215208) also included the intermediate LON; these were separated in Larderet et al., 2017.
intermediate longitudinal fascicle [FBbt_00005903]
Longitudinal fascicle of the larval ventral nerve cord that is located in an intermediate position on the medial-lateral axis.
intermediate peripheral glial cell of ISN [FBbt_00001329]
A peripheral glial cell associated with the intersegmental nerve (ISN) that is located between PG1 (ePG4) and PG3 (ePG10). There are 4 of these (von Hilchen et al., 2008). This term refers to PG2 from the old nomenclature of Klambt and Goodman, 1991, which has been largely superseded by the more fine grained nomenclature of von Hilchen et al., 2008. The term has been kept as a grouping term for ePG6-9 as it has been used in curation a number of times, but the name has been changed to avoid confusion with ePG2 from the new nomenclature, which is a completely different cell.
intermediate sensillum [FBbt_00007358]
Sensillum with external sensory structure whose morphology is in between that of a trichoid sensillum and a basiconic sensillum.
intermediate sensillum of antennal segment 3 [FBbt_00007359]
Olfactory sensillum of antennal segment 3. It resembles antennal segment 3 trichoid sensillum in cuticular morphology, pore structure and dimensions, but, like antennal segment 3 basiconic sensilla, it lacks a basal drum and is innervated by branched dendrites from 2-3 ORNs. Morphology is consistent with olfactory function, as is the expression and localization of odorant binding proteins (Shanbhag et al., 2001; Shanbhag et al., 2005).
intermediate superior transverse fascicle [FBbt_00049210]
Intermediate of three transverse (medial-lateral) fascicles found between the superior and inferior protocerebrum (Pereanu et al, 2010). It is formed by BLAd, BLD and BLV lineages (Pereanu et al, 2010).
intermediate tectulum [FBbt_00047519]
Adult neuropil region spanning the three thoracic neuromeres, ventral to the neck, wing and haltere neuropils of the upper tectulum and dorsal to the lower tectulum (Namiki et al., 2018; Court et al., 2020). It extends from the prothoracic medial ventral association center to the posterior margin of the mesothoracic neuromere at the commissure of fine fibers (Court et al., 2020). Referred to as ’tectulum’ by Namiki et al. (2018), but does not exactly correspond to Power’s (1948) tectulum (FBbt:00007727). Originally named ‘upper tectulum’, as this was the upper of two ’tectulum’ layers in Namiki et al. (2018), but this region is the intermediate layer of Court et al. (2020).
intermediate toe of larval mushroom body medial lobe [FBbt_00047978]
Medialmost part of the larval mushroom body medial lobe, which forms a compartment defined by the innervation pattern of mushroom body extrinsic neurons (MBINs and MBONs) (Saumweber et al., 2018). This appears to be within the M1 region described by Pauls et al., 2010. Unclear how well shaft, upper toe, intermediate toe, lower toe terminology from Saumweber et al., 2018 (FlyBase:FBrf0238440) maps to M2, M1 and medial appendix from Pauls et al., 2010 (FlyBase:FBrf0211533) [FBC:CP].
intermediate tract of dorsal cervical fasciculus [FBbt_00047534]
Intermediate continuation of fibers from the dorsal cervical fascicle into the adult ventral nerve cord (Power, 1948). It runs dorsally through the prothoracic and mesothoracic neuromeres (Power, 1948). Towards the posterior, it becomes subdivided into two separate tracts, with the inner tract turning abruptly medially to form the commissure of fine fibers of the ITD in the mesothoracic neuromere (Power, 1948). The larger, more lateral subdivision splits again more posteriorly, with fibers of the lateral division entering the dorsal metathoracic (haltere) nerve (via the haltere tract) and fibers of the medial division entering the metathoracic anterior intermediate (haltere) commissure (Power, 1948; Court et al., 2020). Court et al. (2020) refer to the medial subdivision (ITD-CFF) of this tract as being the new ITD, but do not provide a replacement name for this combined tract.
intermediate tract of dorsal cervical fasciculus - commissure of fine fibers [FBbt_00047839]
Medialmost subdivision of the intermediate tract of the dorsal cervical fasciculus that feeds into the commissure of fine fibers (Power, 1948; Court et al., 2020). It contains the axons of many descending neurons that terminate widely in neck, wing, haltere and leg neuropils (Namiki et al 2018; Court et al., 2020). Court et al. (2020) refer to this medial subdivision of the intermediate tract of the dorsal cervical fasciculus (ITD) as being the new ITD.
intermediate tract of dorsal cervical fasciculus - haltere commissure [FBbt_00047838]
Tract formed by axons of hemilineage 8B interneurons as they extend anteriorly from the metathoracic anterior intermediate (haltere) commissure towards the cervical connective (Court et al., 2020). It feeds into the intermediate tract of the dorsal cervical fasciculus (ITD) as its intermediate component (Power, 1948; Court et al., 2020).
intermediate vesicle of iSNSP [FBbt_00001073]
One of the three iSNSP pouches at embryonic stage 12, located in a intermediate position. It has around 25 cells. At late stage 14, it has lost its epithelial structure and forms an elongated cluster that merges anteriorly, where the frontal ganglion will develop. The anterior part of the vesicle contributes to the frontal ganglion, whereas the posterior part gives rise to the hypocerebral ganglion.
intermediate vesicle of tSNSP [FBbt_00001077]
Precursor cell of the stomatogastric nervous system at mid-embryonic stage 12 that delaminates from the tip of the intermediate iSNSP pouch.
intermediate zone of anterior optic tubercle [FBbt_00047045]
The narrowest region of the anterior optic tubercle with weaker synaptic labelling (Ito et al., 2014). It lies in between the lateral and medial zones (Omoto et al., 2017).
intermediate zone of lymph gland primary lobe [FBbt_00052152]
Region at the interface of the cortical and medullary zones of the primary lobe of the lymph gland, consisting of intermediate progenitor cells (Krzemien et al., 2012; Banerjee et al., 2019).
internal compound sense organ [FBbt_00007236]
Compound sense organ that is located in the inside of the body, including chordotonal organ.
internal muscle of fourth axillary 58a [FBbt_00058903]
Anterior-most of a pair of direct flight muscles that function to depress the anal portion of the wing (Miller, 1950).
internal muscle of fourth axillary 58b [FBbt_00058904]
Posterior-most of a pair of direct flight muscles that function to depress the anal portion of the wing (Miller, 1950).
internal muscle of the fourth axillary 58a [FBbt_00003382]
Anterior-most of a pair of direct flight muscles that function to depress the anal portion of the wing (Miller, 1950).
internal muscle of the fourth axillary 58b [FBbt_00003383]
Posterior-most of a pair of direct flight muscles that function to depress the anal portion of the wing (Miller, 1950).
internal sense organ [FBbt_00007373]
Sense organ that is internal to the animal - i.e. having no part that is part of the cuticle.
internal sensillum [FBbt_00007233]
Sensillum that is internal to the animal - i.e. having no part that is part of the cuticle.
interneuron [FBbt_00005125]
A neuron that is entirely confined to the central nervous system and is neither a sensory neuron nor a motor neuron.
interocellar bristle [FBbt_00004129]
Small bristle of the dorsal head, located between the ocelli, arranged in two anterior-posterior rows.
interoceptive SEZ neuron [FBbt_00048518]
Neuron that predominantly arborizes in the subesophageal zone (SEZ) and is involved in the regulation of feeding behavior (Jourjine et al., 2016). There are two of these per hemisphere and they detect decreases in osmolality (Jourjine et al., 2016). Along with two other SEZ neurons per hemisphere, they express the TRPV channel nanchung, which is associated with osmosensitivity (Jourjine et al., 2016).
interommatidial bristle [FBbt_00004133]
Mechanosensory microchaete that projects from alternate facet vertices of the ommatidia, over most of the adult eye, usually at the anterior end of the horizontal face. The placement is less regular towards the anterior region of the eye.
interommatidial cell [FBbt_00007250]
Cell which is part of the boundary between ommatidia. The boundary between ommatidia is only a single cell wide, so each interommatidial cell is not part of any one repeating unit of organization of the retina. However, in some sources, they are included as part of ommatidia, with the repeating unit referred to as the ommatidial core.
interommatidial precursor cell [FBbt_00007369]
Precursor of the interommatidial cells (secondary and tertiary pigment cells). From approximately 27 hours after puparium formation (APF), 25% of these cells undergo programmed cell death and the rest differentiate. This produces a structured hexagonal lattice of six secondary pigment cells and three tertiary pigment cells surrounding each ommatidium. This lattice also incorporates three interommatidial bristles and is mature by 48 hours APF. DISAMBIGUATION: There are at least two uses of this term. It is usually used, as here, only to refer to precursors of the secondary and tertiary pigment cells (e.g. Miller and Cagan, 1998). But it is also sometimes used to also refer to precursors of primary pigment cells (e.g. Larson et al., 2008), even though primary pigment cells are not interommatidial cells.
interphase secondary spermatocyte [FBbt_00057150]
Spermatocyte at the interphase stage between the two meiotic divisions. This stage is very brief.
intersegmental muscle [FBbt_00000478]
A hypodermal muscle of the embryonic/larval musculature that spans multiple segments.
intersegmental muscle [FBbt_00058311]
A hypodermal muscle of the embryonic/larval musculature that spans multiple segments.
intersegmental nerve root [FBbt_00007604]
The continuation of the neurite bundle and associated glia of the intersegmental nerve, inside the ventral nerve cord.
intersegmental nerve root glial cell [FBbt_00001304]
Nerve root glial cell associated with the intersegmental nerve root. This is a neuropil associated glial cell (Ito et al., 1995) that develops from neuroblast NB1-3 (Hartenstein, 2011).
interstitial cell precursor [FBbt_00000446]
A large basophilic cell that is a precursor of the midgut interstitial cells. These cells delaminate from the tip of the posterior midgut primordium during stage 11 to form the midgut interstitial cell primordium. They intercalate back into the midgut epithelium towards the end of stage 14.
intestinal stem cell [FBbt_00007039]
Wedge shaped diploid cell found in scattered clusters in the midgut epithelium. The broad end of the wedge lies on the basement membrane and contains the nucleus. The tapering apex of the cell extends up towards the lumen. Can be identified by expression of Delta (and escargot) (Zeng and Hou, 2015).
intestinal stem cell of posterior adult midgut epithelium [FBbt_00110208]
Intestinal stem cell of the posterior adult midgut epithelium.
intestinal stem cell of the adult midgut-hindgut boundary [FBbt_00058274]
An intestinal stem cell at the posterior end of the adult midgut, near the boundary with the hindgut. These cells are not part of the midgut-hindgut hybrid zone, but are located within 30 um of it and may re-populate it upon injury. They express frizzled3 (Sawyer et al., 2017).
intracardial valve [FBbt_00058288]
A valve inside the dorsal vessel that divides it into distinct chambers and ensures the directionality of the hemolymph flow. It is made of 2 specialized cardiomyocytes that change shape during heartbeat to open and close the heart channel (Lehmacher et al., 2012; Lammers et al., 2017).
intracardial valve cell [FBbt_00058285]
A specialized cardiomyocyte that forms a valve inside the dorsal vessel. There are two such cells per valve, located contralaterally. They have large intracellular vesicles that occupy most of their volume, a high number of mitochondria, and a network-like arrangement of myofilaments (Lehmacher et al., 2012; Rotstein and Paululat, 2016).
intracoxal depressor muscle [FBbt_00003321]
Depressor muscle of the adult leg that extends along the medial coxa and attaches to the distal coxa. There are 8 to 10 of these cells per muscle (Soler et al., 2004).
intracoxal depressor muscle [FBbt_00058844]
Depressor muscle of the adult leg that extends along the medial coxa and attaches to the distal coxa. There are 8 to 10 of these cells per muscle (Soler et al., 2004).
intracoxal lateral levator muscle [FBbt_00003327]
Levator muscle of the adult coxa that extends along the lateral coxa and attaches to the distal coxa.
intracoxal lateral levator muscle [FBbt_00058850]
Levator muscle of the adult coxa that extends along the lateral coxa and attaches to the distal coxa.
intracoxal levator muscle [FBbt_00003326]
Levator muscle of the adult coxa that extends along the coxa and attaches to the distal coxa. There are 8 to 10 of these cells per muscle (Soler et al., 2004).
intracoxal levator muscle [FBbt_00058849]
Levator muscle of the adult coxa that extends along the coxa and attaches to the distal coxa. There are 8 to 10 of these cells per muscle (Soler et al., 2004).
intracoxal mesal levator muscle [FBbt_00003328]
Levator muscle of the adult coxa that extends along the medial coxa and attaches to the distal coxa.
intracoxal mesal levator muscle [FBbt_00058851]
Levator muscle of the adult coxa that extends along the medial coxa and attaches to the distal coxa.
intrascutal suture [FBbt_00004602]
Suture that forms the boundary between the prescutum and the scutum.
intrinsic antennal mechanosensory and motor center neuron [FBbt_00111352]
Interneuron that innervates only the adult antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC).
intrinsic columnar neuron [FBbt_00007578]
A columnar neuron whose arborizations are restricted to the optic lobe.
intrinsic lateral accessory lobe neuron [FBbt_00003665]
Interneuron that innervates only the adult lateral accessory lobe (ventral body).
intrinsic neuron [FBbt_00003664]
A neuron arborizing exclusively within a given neuropil domain. Intrinsic (local) interneurons may be ipsilateral, restricted to one of side of a paired neuropil domain, or bilateral, extending a process across the midline and arborizing in both sides of a pair of bilaterally symmetric neuropil domains.
intrinsic ventrolateral protocerebrum neuron [FBbt_00111360]
Neuron that innervates the ventrolateral protocerebrum region only.
intrinsic wedge neuron [FBbt_00111353]
Interneuron that innervates only the adult wedge (or IVLP).
invaginating stomatogastric nervous system precursor [FBbt_00001071]
Precursor cell of the stomatogastric nervous system that develops from part of the esophagus roof as part of three pouches that invaginate from the esophagus at embryonic 12.
ipc-1 neuron [FBbt_00047842]
Ion transport peptide (ITP)-expressing neuron of the brain. It is found in a cluster of four cells with cell bodies in the pars lateralis and it sends axons to the corpus cardiacum (Dircksen et al., 2008).
ipn neuron [FBbt_00048318]
Ion transport peptide (ITP)-expressing neuron of the peripheral nervous system (Dircksen et al., 2008).
ipsilateral multi-neuromere campaniform sensillum neuron of leg [FBbt_00049573]
Mechanosensory neuron that relays input from a campaniform sensillum in the leg to multiple ipsilateral (but not contralateral) thoracic neuromeres (Phelps et al., 2021).
Ir60b neuron of adult labral sensillum 7 [FBbt_00048037]
Chemosensory neuron that has a dendrite in sensillum 7 of the adult labral sense organ and expresses Ionotropic receptor 60b. It responds specifically to sucrose and glucose and inhibits feeding. There is one (bilateral) pair of these neurons.
Ir94e neuron of large labellar taste bristle [FBbt_00052186]
Labellar gustatory receptor neuron that expresses Ir94e (Jaeger et al., 2018). There is one of these in each large taste bristle of the labellum and it is responsive to low concentrations of salt (Jaeger et al., 2018) and compounds found on male genitals (Taisz et al., 2022).
iron accumulating cell [FBbt_00059267]
A specialized enterocyte of the midgut that is enriched in the iron-storage protein ferritin (Mehta et al., 2009; Marianes and Spradling, 2013).
ISN innervated muscle of A1-7 [FBbt_00059129]
Muscles of the body wall that are innervated by the intersegmental nerve in the larval abdominal segments A1-7.
ISN innervated muscle of A1-7 [FBbt_00110215]
Muscles of the body wall that are innervated by the intersegmental nerve in the larval abdominal segments A1-7. The classification of muscles as SN, ISN or TN innervated is based not only on innervation, but also orientation (and presumed function), specification pathways during development (wingless dependendence for SN and TN innervated muscles) and the muscle’s location in the internal or external layers (although there are exceptions to this) (Landgraf et al., 1997).
ISN motor neuron of A1-7 [FBbt_00110216]
Motor neuron that innervates the muscles of larval abdominal segments A1-7 and which fasciculates with the intersegmental nerve. Except for RP2 (dorsal motor neuron) their somas are located in the next anterior segment to the muscles they innervate (Zarin and Labrador, 2019). The dendritic domain of the motor neuron is located anteriorly to the dendritic domain of the motorneurons that innervate external muscles. There is little or no published literature specifically on innervation in A1 and so where equivalent muscles are present between A1 and A2-7 (Landgraf et al., 1997; Schmid et al., 1999), we infer A1 motor neuron innervation patterns from those of A2-7.
ISN motor neuron of the intermediate neuropil of A1-7 [FBbt_00110218]
Motor neuron that innervates the ventral and lateral ISN innervated muscles of larval abdominal segments A1-7. The dendritic domain of the motor neuron extends from the lateral to the intermediate regions. The lateral, intermediate and medial neuropil fields follow a set of evenly distributed longitudinal fascicles that are labelled by anti-Fas2 antibody (Landgraf et al., 2003). The motor neuron MN-DA2, unlike other ISN motor neurons, has dendrites in the intermediate and lateral regions (Mauss et al., 2009).
ISN motor neuron of the lateral neuropil of A1-7 [FBbt_00110217]
Motor neuron that innervates the dorsal ISN innervated muscles of larval abdominal segments A1-7. The dendritic domain of the motor neuron is located in the lateral neuropile. The lateral, intermediate and medial neuropil fields follow a set of evenly distributed longitudinal fascicles that are labelled by anti-Fas2 antibody (Landgraf et al., 2003). The motor neuron MN-DA2, unlike other ISN motor neurons, has dendrites in the intermediate and lateral regions (Mauss et al., 2009).
ISN motor neuron of the medial neuropil of A1-7 [FBbt_00110219]
Motor neuron that innervates the most ventral ISN innervated muscles of larval abdominal segments A1-7. The dendritic domain of the motor neuron extends from the lateral to the medial regions. The lateral, intermediate and medial neuropil fields follow a set of evenly distributed longitudinal fascicles that are labelled by anti-Fas2 antibody (Landgraf et al., 2003).
ITP and CRY expressing LNd neuron [FBbt_00047189]
LNd neuron of the adult brain characterized by the expression of ion transport peptide (ITP) and cryptochrome (CRY). From the cell body in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (AVLP), the neuron projects medially around the anterior optic tract (AOT) and dorsally along the surface of the lateral horn (LH). At the posterior surface of the LH, the neuron branches. One main branch projects towards the medulla, via the posterior lateral protocerebrum (PLP) and the accessory medulla (AME), with extensive further branching. The other main branch innervates the superior neuropils. Projections from both hemispheres overlap in the superior medial protocerebrum (SMP). This describes one of the six LNd neurons per hemisphere. Possible equivalence with ’extra LNd neuron’, as both have a large cell body compared to other LNds (FlyBase:FBrf0238313 and FlyBase:FBrf0191052).
ITP neuron [FBbt_00048313]
Neuron that expresses Ion transport peptide. It is neurosecretory.
Johnston organ [FBbt_00004178]
Compound chordotonal organ of antennal segment 2 involved in hearing (Gopfert and Robert, 2002), direction-sensitive wind detection (Yorozu et al., 2009) and gravitaxis (Kamikouchi et al., 2009). The actin-filament rich basal tips of the Johnston’s organ scolopidia connect to the inner surface of antennal segment 2, and the apical tips connect to the hook of antennal segment 3 (Gopfert and Robert, 2002). Its sensory neurons (Johnston’s organ neurons or JONs) are connected to the Johnston’s organ nerve (Kamikouchi et al., 2006), and predominantly innervate the antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC). There are 477 +/- 24 cell bodies, arranged in a bowl shape lying vertically with the ’top’ facing the lateral side, and forming a ring around the antennal nerve (Kamikouchi et al., 2006). JONs connecting to opposing sides of the hook are alternatively stimulated by stretching or compression according to the hook’s oscillatory movement (Gopfert and Robert, 2002). Yorozu et al., 2009, identify tonically activated Johnston’s organ neurons that respond to forward or reverse deflection of the antenna. Genetic ablation of these neurons inhibits wind-induced behavioral responses without impairing hearing. Further, by expression of tetanus toxin, Kamikouchi et al., 2009, identify the same neuronal population as essential for gravitaxis behavior.
Johnston organ bundle of antennal nerve [FBbt_00100001]
Bundle formed from the fasciculated axons of the Johnston’s organ neurons (JONs) within the antennal nerve (AN). The JONs form two bundles (dorsolateral and medioventral) within the antennal nerve by the point it reaches the base of antennal segment 1 (a1/scape). Shortly before entering the brain, these two bundles combine and spread over a large area of the AN cross-section. Upon entering the brain, the JONs predominantly occupy the ventral part of the AN. At the ventrolateral side of the antennal lobe, the bundle bifurcates. One side of the bifurcation gives rise to the main trunk of the antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC). The other side defasciculates and innervates zone A of the AMMC.
Johnston organ neuron [FBbt_00100000]
Scolopidial (mechanosensory) neuron of Johnston’s organ (JO). Its axon innervates the ipsilateral antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC). A small number of fibers also innervate the contralateral AMMC via the commissure of JON. Subset of JO neurons extend into the ventral region of the ventrolateral protocerebrum and posterior part of the subesophageal ganglion. They are cholinergic and a subset are glutamatergic (Ishikawa et al., 2017). Believed to be cholinergic on the basis of expression of a (ChAT)-lacZ fusion gene (Kitamoto et al., 1995).
Johnston organ neuron AA [FBbt_00047913]
Neuron of the Johnston organ that has presynaptic termini in subregion AA of AMMC zone A only (Kamikouchi et al., 2006). It is a type 1 zone A Johnston organ neuron (Kim et al., 2020).
Johnston organ neuron AA/AP [FBbt_00049621]
Neuron of the Johnston organ that has presynaptic termini in subregions AA and AP of AMMC zone A only (Ishikawa et al., 2017). It is a type 1 zone A Johnston organ neuron (Kim et al., 2020).
Johnston organ neuron AA/AP/AV1/AV2 [FBbt_00049633]
Neuron of the Johnston organ that has presynaptic termini in subregions AA, AP, AV1 and AV2 of AMMC zone A only (Ishikawa et al., 2017).
Johnston organ neuron AA/AP/AV2 [FBbt_00049628]
Neuron of the Johnston organ that has presynaptic termini in subregions AA, AP and AV2 of AMMC zone A only (Ishikawa et al., 2017).
Johnston organ neuron AA/AP/AV2/AD [FBbt_00049634]
Neuron of the Johnston organ that has presynaptic termini in subregions AA, AP, AV2 and AD of AMMC zone A only (Ishikawa et al., 2017).
Johnston organ neuron AA/AV1/AD [FBbt_00049631]
Neuron of the Johnston organ that has presynaptic termini in subregions AA, AV1 and AD of AMMC zone A only (Ishikawa et al., 2017).
Johnston organ neuron AA/AV1/AV2 [FBbt_00049629]
Neuron of the Johnston organ that has presynaptic termini in subregions AA, AV1 and AV2 of AMMC zone A only (Ishikawa et al., 2017).
Johnston organ neuron AA/AV2 [FBbt_00049622]
Neuron of the Johnston organ that has presynaptic termini in subregions AA and AV2 of AMMC zone A only (Ishikawa et al., 2017).
Johnston organ neuron AA/AV2/AD [FBbt_00049630]
Neuron of the Johnston organ that has presynaptic termini in subregions AA, AV2 and AD of AMMC zone A only (Ishikawa et al., 2017).
Johnston organ neuron activated by antennal displacement [FBbt_00111644]
Johnston organ neuron (JON) that is activated by a displacement of the antenna, which may be caused by sound vibrations or push-pull stimuli (Patella and Wilson, 2018).
Johnston organ neuron AP [FBbt_00049618]
Neuron of the Johnston organ that has presynaptic termini in subregion AP of AMMC zone A only (Ishikawa et al., 2017). These are probably the most numerous of the single region-innervating zone A Johnston organ neurons (Ishikawa et al., 2017). Their cell bodies tend to be scattered around the entire inner layer of the Johnston organ (Ishikawa et al., 2017). It is a type 1 zone A Johnston organ neuron (Kim et al., 2020).
Johnston organ neuron AP/AD [FBbt_00049623]
Neuron of the Johnston organ that has presynaptic termini in subregions AP and AD of AMMC zone A only (Ishikawa et al., 2017).
Johnston organ neuron AP/AV1/AD [FBbt_00047916]
Neuron of the Johnston organ that has presynaptic termini in subregions AP, AV1 and AD of AMMC zone A only (Kamikouchi et al., 2006).
Johnston organ neuron AP/AV1/AV2 [FBbt_00049632]
Neuron of the Johnston organ that has presynaptic termini in subregions AP, AV1 and AV2 of AMMC zone A only (Ishikawa et al., 2017).
Johnston organ neuron AP/AV2 [FBbt_00047914]
Neuron of the Johnston organ that has presynaptic termini in subregions AP and AV2 of AMMC zone A only (Kamikouchi et al., 2006). These are probably the most numerous of the two region-innervating zone A Johnston organ neurons (Ishikawa et al., 2017). Their cell bodies tend to be located in the posterior dorsal region of the Johnston organ (Ishikawa et al., 2017).
Johnston organ neuron AP/AV2/AD [FBbt_00047915]
Neuron of the Johnston organ that has presynaptic termini in subregions AP, AV2 and AD of AMMC zone A only (Kamikouchi et al., 2006). Their cell bodies tend to be located in the anterior dorsal region of the Johnston organ (Ishikawa et al., 2017).
Johnston organ neuron AV1 [FBbt_00049620]
Neuron of the Johnston organ that has presynaptic termini in subregion AV1 of AMMC zone A only (Ishikawa et al., 2017).
Johnston organ neuron AV1/AD [FBbt_00049626]
Neuron of the Johnston organ that has presynaptic termini in subregions AV1 and AD of AMMC zone A only (Ishikawa et al., 2017).
Johnston organ neuron AV1/AV2 [FBbt_00049624]
Neuron of the Johnston organ that has presynaptic termini in subregions AV1 and AV2 of AMMC zone A only (Ishikawa et al., 2017).
Johnston organ neuron AV2 [FBbt_00049619]
Neuron of the Johnston organ that has presynaptic termini in subregion AV2 of AMMC zone A only (Ishikawa et al., 2017).
Johnston organ neuron AV2/AD [FBbt_00049625]
Neuron of the Johnston organ that has presynaptic termini in subregions AV2 and AD of AMMC zone A only (Ishikawa et al., 2017). Their cell bodies tend to be located in the anterior dorsal region of the Johnston organ (Ishikawa et al., 2017).
Johnston organ neuron b1 [FBbt_00047917]
Neuron of the Johnston organ that has presynaptic termini in AMMC zone B only (either subregion).
Johnston organ neuron CA [FBbt_00049968]
Neuron of the Johnston organ that projects exclusively to subregion CA of AMMC zone C (Hampel et al., 2020). There are at least three of these per hemisphere (Hampel et al., 2020).
Johnston organ neuron CL [FBbt_00047918]
Neuron of the Johnston organ that projects exclusively to subregion CL of AMMC zone C (Kamikouchi et al., 2006; Hampel et al., 2020). There are at least three of these per hemisphere (Hampel et al., 2020).
Johnston organ neuron CM [FBbt_00047919]
Neuron of the Johnston organ that projects to subregion CM of AMMC zone C, with a smaller branch into zone CL (Kamikouchi et al., 2006; Hampel et al., 2020). There are at least three of these per hemisphere (Hampel et al., 2020).
Johnston organ neuron DA [FBbt_00049969]
Neuron of the Johnston organ that has branches into antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) subregions AA and BI/BO and a projection that extends towards, but does not reach the posterior most subarea of zone D (DP) of AMMC zone D (Hampel et al., 2020). There are at least four of these cells per hemisphere (Hampel et al., 2020).
Johnston organ neuron DP [FBbt_00047920]
Neuron of the Johnston organ that has presynaptic termini in subregion DP of AMMC zone D (Kamikouchi et al., 2006; Hampel et al., 2020). There are at least five of these cells per hemisphere and they have fewer secondary branches that JO-DA neurons (Hampel et al., 2020).
Johnston organ neuron e1 [FBbt_00047921]
Neuron of the Johnston organ that has presynaptic termini in subregions EVM and EDM of AMMC zone E only. Hampel et al. (2020) - FBrf0247223 do not describe any neurons innervating both EDM and EVM.
Johnston organ neuron e2 [FBbt_00047922]
Neuron of the Johnston organ that has presynaptic termini in subregions EVM, EDM, EDP and EDC (ipsilateral) of AMMC zone E only. Hampel et al. (2020) - FBrf0247223 do not describe any neurons innervating both EDM and EVM.
Johnston organ neuron e4 [FBbt_00047923]
Neuron of the Johnston organ that has presynaptic termini in subregions EDM and EDP of AMMC zone E only.
Johnston organ neuron EDC [FBbt_00049973]
Neuron of the Johnston organ that projects via subregion EDM of AMMC zone E to form subregion EDC, without a projection into EDP (Hampel et al., 2020). There are at least five of these per hemisphere (Hampel et al., 2020).
Johnston organ neuron EDM [FBbt_00049972]
Neuron of the Johnston organ that projects to subregion EDM of AMMC zone E without extending into subregions EDC or EDP (Hampel et al., 2020) There are at least 15 of these per hemisphere (Hampel et al., 2020).
Johnston organ neuron EDP [FBbt_00049971]
Neuron of the Johnston organ that projects to subregion EDM of AMMC zone E and has a protrusion into subregion EDP (Hampel et al., 2020). Some of these additionally extend into subregion EDC (Hampel et al., 2020). There are at least six of these per hemisphere (Hampel et al., 2020).
Johnston organ neuron EV [FBbt_00049976]
Neuron of the Johnston organ that projects to the ventralmost part of antennal mechanosensory and motor center zone E (Hampel et al., 2020). There are at least six of these per hemisphere (Hampel et al., 2020).
Johnston organ neuron EVL [FBbt_00049975]
Neuron of the Johnston organ that projects to subregion EVM of AMMC zone E and then protrudes into the EVL subarea (Hampel et al., 2020). There are at least nine of these per hemisphere (Hampel et al., 2020).
Johnston organ neuron EVM [FBbt_00047924]
Neuron of the Johnston organ that has presynaptic termini in subregion EVM of AMMC zone E only. There are at least 15 of these per hemisphere (Hampel et al., 2020).
Johnston organ neuron EVP [FBbt_00049974]
Neuron of the Johnston organ that projects to subregion EVM of AMMC zone E and then protrudes into the EVP subarea (Hampel et al., 2020). There are at least six of these per hemisphere (Hampel et al., 2020).
Johnston organ neuron f1 [FBbt_00047925]
Neuron of the Johnston organ that has presynaptic termini in subregion CL of AMMC zone C and subregion EDM of AMMC zone E only. The main projection is to zone C.
Johnston organ neuron FDA [FBbt_00049957]
Neuron of the Johnston organ that projects to subregion FDA of AMMC zone F, then ventrally to FVA and/or FVP (Hampel et al., 2020). There are at least 16 of these cells per hemisphere (Hampel et al., 2020).
Johnston organ neuron FDL [FBbt_00049964]
Neuron of the Johnston organ that has presynaptic termini in the dorsal part of subregion FDL of AMMC zone F (Hampel et al., 2020). There are at least two of these cells per hemisphere (Hampel et al., 2020).
Johnston organ neuron FDP [FBbt_00049966]
Neuron of the Johnston organ that projects to subregions FDA and FDP of AMMC zone F, then ventrally to FVP (Hampel et al., 2020). There are at least six of these cells per hemisphere (Hampel et al., 2020).
Johnston organ neuron FVA [FBbt_00049963]
Neuron of the Johnston organ that has few or no second order branches and projects through the AMMC to terminate in subregion FVA of AMMC zone F (Hampel et al., 2020). There are at least 33 of these cells per hemisphere (Hampel et al., 2020).
Johnston organ neuron FVL [FBbt_00049965]
Neuron of the Johnston organ that has presynaptic termini in the ventral part of subregion FDL of AMMC zone F (Hampel et al., 2020). There are at least three of these cells per hemisphere (Hampel et al., 2020).
Johnston organ neuron inhibited by antennal displacement [FBbt_00048322]
Johnston organ neuron (JON) that is inhibited by a displacement of the antenna, which may be caused by sound vibrations or push-pull stimuli (Patella and Wilson, 2018). These neurons tend to have their axons in the middle of the JON bundle (Patella and Wilson, 2018).
Johnston organ neuron tonically activated by arista deflection [FBbt_00100012]
Johnston organ neuron (JON) whose response is maintained so long as unidirectional aristal deflection is sustained. Their axons tend to be found medially within the JON bundle (Patella and Wilson, 2018). These neurons respond to deflections of the arista such as those caused by a static stimuli like the gravitational force or to larger displacements such as those caused by the wind (Yorozu et al., 2009).
Johnston organ neuron tonically activated by pull stimuli [FBbt_00048324]
Johnston organ neuron that responds while the antenna is being pulled away from the head (Patella and Wilson, 2018). These tend to innervate AMMC zone C (Yorozu et al., 2009).
Johnston organ neuron tonically activated by push stimuli [FBbt_00048323]
Johnston organ neuron that responds while the antenna is being pushed towards the head (Patella and Wilson, 2018). These tend to innervate AMMC zone E (Yorozu et al., 2009).
juvenile hormone secreting cell [FBbt_00058020]
An endocrine cell that secretes the juvenile hormone (JH). These cells are exclusively found in the corpus allatum. They express the genes coding for the enzymes involved in JH biosynthesis, such as the JH acid O-methyltransferase (jhamt) (Niwa et al., 2008).
karyosome [FBbt_00004889]
The condensed chromosomes of an oocyte.
katepimeron [FBbt_00004594]
Ventral part of the thoracic epimeron. Part of this sclerite develops from the mesothoracic leg disc and part from the metathoracic leg disc.
katepisternal bristle [FBbt_00004321]
Bristle of the mesothoracic episternum or katepisternum. On the dorsal aspect there are 5 to 8 bristles, with 1 to 3 of them being very large (Bb-). In the ventral aspect there is an isolated bristle (I) and in the anterior region there are 2 to 4 yellow bristles (YB).
katepisternum [FBbt_00004599]
The lower part of the mesothoracic episternum. It is separated from the dorsal mesothoracic episternum (anepisternum or mesopleuron) by the anapleural suture. Accordingly to McAlpine (1981) the mesothoracic katepisternum is frequently, but incorrectly called the sternopleuron (as in Steiner 1976). Although in Diptera the mesosternum (ventral sclerite of the mesothorax) is greatly reduced and internalized, it is not fused with the katepisternum, and thus the latter should not be called sternopleuron. However, it seems that most publications still use the term sternopleuron (or sternopleurite) to refer to the katepisternum (FBC:MMC).
Kc167 cell-line [FBbt_00005349]
Somatic cell of a cultured cell-line that originated from embryonic cells and that displays hemocyte characteristics.
Keilin organ anterior lateral hair [FBbt_00052160]
Anterior lateral hair of a Keilin organ. It is innervated by a single dendrite, belonging to a thoracic vesA neuron (Ghysen et al., 1986).
Keilin organ anterior medial hair [FBbt_00052161]
Anterior medial hair of a Keilin organ. It is innervated by two dendrites, belonging to thoracic vesB and vesC neurons (Ghysen et al., 1986).
Keilin organ posterior hair [FBbt_00052162]
Posterior hair of a Keilin organ. It is innervated by two dendrites, belonging to thoracic vesD and vesE neurons (Ghysen et al., 1986).
Keilin\'s organ [FBbt_00005198]
A sensillum of the embryonic/larval thorax whose external sensory structure consists of a cluster of three hairs. It is innervated by 5 dendrites.
Kenyon cell [FBbt_00003686]
Intrinsic neuron of the mushroom body. They have tightly-packed cell bodies, situated in the rind above the calyx of the mushroom body (Ito et al., 1997). Four short fascicles, one per lineage, extend from the cell bodies of the Kenyon cells into the calyx (Ito et al., 1997). These 4 smaller fascicles converge in the calyx where they arborize and form pre- and post-synaptic terminals (Christiansen et al., 2011), with different Kenyon cells receiving input in different calyx regions/accessory calyces (Tanaka et al., 2008). They emerge from the calyx as a thick axon bundle referred to as the peduncle that bifurcates to innervate the dorsal and medial lobes of the mushroom body (Tanaka et al., 2008). Pre-synaptic terminals were identified using two presynaptic markers (Brp and Dsyd-1) and post-synaptic terminals by labelling a subunit of the acetylcholine receptor (Dalpha7) in genetically labelled Kenyon cells (Christiansen et al., 2011).
Kenyon cell of main calyx [FBbt_00047926]
Kenyon cell that receives input in the adult mushroom body main calyx (Tanaka et al., 2008; Aso et al., 2014). They have claw-like dendrites that wrap around projection neuron boutons in the calyx (Li et al., 2020).
keyhole structure [FBbt_00001864]
Proventriculus primordium during embryonic stage 15 when it has a keyhole shape due to buckling of the foregut tube.
knob in pit sensillum [FBbt_00002715]
Paired external sensillum situated dorso-laterally on the larval head and consisting of a knob shaped cuticular structure located in a pit and innervated by 3 dendrites - one terminating at its base and the other two extending into the knob. Putative combined mechanoreceptor (Singh and Singh, 1984) and taste sensillum (Singh, 1997).
knob sensillum [FBbt_00005194]
Sensillum that resembles a knob. Two of these sensilla are found in the terminal organ of the embryo/larva.
knob sensillum K1 [FBbt_00002697]
The most dorsal of the two knob sensilla located in the distal region of the terminal organ, on the head of the embryo/larva. It houses the dendrite of gustatory receptor sensillum C15 (Rist and Thum, 2017).
knob sensillum K2 [FBbt_00002698]
The most ventral of the two knob sensilla located in the distal region of the terminal organ, on the head of the embryo/larva. Its dendrite, that of the osmolarity-sensitive C6 neuron, appears lamellated in the enlarged tip of the sensillum (Rist and Thum, 2017).
knob sensillum of distal group [FBbt_00002696]
Knob sensillum located in the distal region of the terminal organ, on the head of the embryo/larva. There are two of these sensilla on each side of the head, they each house one dendrite that continues to the sensillum tip, becoming fragmented (Rist and Thum, 2017).
Kolbchen [FBbt_00005199]
Club-like sensory structure found in the thoracic segments of the embryo/larva. Dambly-Chaudiere and Ghysen (1986) argue that since the Kolbchen is not black (except when viewed with phase contrast) and is more than a pit, the original name of Kolbchen (meaning ‘small club’) is preferable to ‘pit’ or ‘black dot’.
l-LNv neuron [FBbt_00003763]
Neuron of the period-expressing LNv cluster of the adult brain, with a large cell body and generally located more dorsally than the s-LNv neurons (Helfrich-Forster, 1998). There are four of these cells present in each cluster, all of which express Pdf (FBgn0023178). These neurons send dendrites through the posterior optic commissure to the contralateral optic lobe, where a few short fibers terminate in the accessory medulla, but most arborize extensively in the medulla itself (Helfrich-Forster, 2005; Helfrich-Forster et al., 2007). These arborizations in the medulla are associated with varicosities. These cells also project to the ipsilateral (adjacent) accessory medulla and its ventral extension, where they arborize extensively. While l-LNv neurons fit the definition of pacemaker neurons based on molecular oscillation of Period (FBgn0003068) and Timeless (FBgn0014396) expression, they do not sustain this molecular oscillation when kept in constant darkness (Yang and Sehgal, 2001; Shafer et al., 2002). Synaptobrevin localization supports the assertion that projections through the posterior optic commissure to the contralateral optic lobe are dendritic (Helfrich-Forster et al., 2007).
L-type sensillum L1 [FBbt_00100069]
Most anterior L-type chemosensillum of the labellum. Naming of sensilla is based on figure 2(b) of Hiroi et al., 2002. Note that Shanbhag et al., (2001) report that there are between 7 and 9 L-type sensilla, whilst Hiroi et al., (2002) claim no variation from 9 sensilla.
L-type sensillum L2 [FBbt_00100070]
Second most anterior L-type chemosensillum of the labellum. Naming of sensilla is based on figure 2(b) of Hiroi et al., 2002. Note that Shanbhag et al., (2001) report that there are between 7 and 9 L-type sensilla, whilst Hiroi et al., (2002) claim no variation from 9 sensilla.
L-type sensillum L3 [FBbt_00100071]
Third most anterior L-type chemosensillum of the labellum. Naming of sensilla is based on figure 2(b) of Hiroi et al., 2002. It corresponds to sensillum L7 in Weiss et al., (2011). Note that Shanbhag et al., (2001) report that there are between 7 and 9 L-type sensilla, whilst Hiroi et al., (2002) claim no variation from 9 sensilla.
L-type sensillum L4 [FBbt_00100072]
Fourth most anterior L-type chemosensillum of the labellum. Naming of sensilla is based on figure 2(b) of Hiroi et al., 2002. It corresponds to sensillum L3 in Weiss et al., (2011). Note that Shanbhag et al., (2001) report that there are between 7 and 9 L-type sensilla, whilst Hiroi et al., (2002) claim no variation from 9 sensilla.
L-type sensillum L5 [FBbt_00100073]
Fifth most anterior L-type chemosensillum of the labellum. Naming of sensilla is based on figure 2(b) of Hiroi et al., 2002. It corresponds to sensillum L8 in Weiss et al., (2011). Note that Shanbhag et al., (2001) report that there are between 7 and 9 L-type sensilla, whilst Hiroi et al., (2002) claim no variation from 9 sensilla.
L-type sensillum L6 [FBbt_00100074]
Sixth most anterior L-type chemosensillum of the labellum. Naming of sensilla is based on figure 2(b) of Hiroi et al., 2002. It corresponds to sensillum L4 in Weiss et al., (2011). Note that Shanbhag et al., (2001) report that there are between 7 and 9 L-type sensilla, whilst Hiroi et al., (2002) claim no variation from 9 sensilla.
L-type sensillum L7 [FBbt_00100075]
Seventh most anterior L-type chemosensillum of the labellum. Naming of sensilla is based on figure 2(b) of Hiroi et al., 2002. It corresponds to sensillum L9 in Weiss et al., (2011). Note that Shanbhag et al., (2001) report that there are between 7 and 9 L-type sensilla, whilst Hiroi et al., (2002) claim no variation from 9 sensilla.
L-type sensillum L8 [FBbt_00100076]
If present, eighth most anterior L-type chemosensillum of the labellum. Naming of sensilla is based on figure 2(b) of Hiroi et al., 2002. It corresponds to sensillum L5 in Weiss et al., (2011). Note that Shanbhag et al., (2001) report that there are between 7 and 9 L-type sensilla, whilst Hiroi et al., (2002) claim no variation from 9 sensilla.
L-type sensillum L9 [FBbt_00100077]
If present, ninth most anterior L-type chemosensillum of the labellum. Naming of sensilla is based on figure 2(b) of Hiroi et al., 2002. It corresponds to sensillum L6 in Weiss et al., (2011). Note that Shanbhag et al., (2001) report that there are between 7 and 9 L-type sensilla, whilst Hiroi et al., (2002) claim no variation from 9 sensilla.
L3 nerve [FBbt_00100119]
Nerve bundle running through wing vein L3.
labellar cap [FBbt_00004533]
Chitinous dorsal half of the labellum which is covered in bristles.
labellar gland [FBbt_00003124]
Pyriform group of cells, consisting of about seven large epithelial cells. It surrounds an irregular lumen that opens medially, through a short small-celled duct, in close proximity to the tip of the labrum. A thin basement membrane surrounds the gland externally and a thin intima lines the lumen. There are two of these, one on each side of the labellum lobes.
labellar mechanosensory bristle [FBbt_00051968]
Bristle on the outer surface of the labellum that is solely mechanosensory (Shanbhag et al., 2001). There are two of these on each side and they are found in a lateral position (Shanbhag et al., 2001).
labellar mechanosensory bristle mechanosensory neuron [FBbt_00052562]
Mechanosensory neuron that innervates a labellar mechanosensory bristle (Li and Montell, 2021).
labellar multidendritic neuron [FBbt_00047313]
Mechanosensory multidendritic neuron that innervates the labellum. There is one of these innervating each of the two bilaterally symmetrical labella. This cell expresses the gene Transmembrane channel-like, which is required for its response to the bending of L-type taste bristles. Its cell body is in the proximal part of the labellum and its axons project to the subesophageal zone, innervating a region distinct from that innervated by gustatory receptor neurons, such as those expressing Gr5a.
labellar taste bristle [FBbt_00004162]
Gustatory bristle on the outer surface of the labellum. Three different types are present: short, intermediate and large bristles. They are innervated by 2 or 4 chemosensory neurons and one mechanosensory neuron.
labellar taste bristle chemosensory neuron [FBbt_00051978]
Chemosensory neuron that innervates a labial taste bristle. There are 2-4 of these innervating each bristle (Shanbhag et al., 2001).
labellar taste bristle sensory neuron [FBbt_00048029]
Sensory neuron that innervates a labellar taste bristle.
labellar taste peg [FBbt_00004163]
Gustatory peg between the cuticular folds of pseudotrachea of the adult labellum. They measure around 4um in length with a distal shaft of about 2.5um arising from a base that is 1-1.5um high. They are innervated by one chemosensory neuron and one mechanosensory neuron.
labellar taste peg chemosensory neuron [FBbt_00048028]
Chemosensory neuron that innervates a labial taste peg. There is one of these per taste peg, paired with one mechanosensory neuron (Shanbhag et al., 2001). It projects to the AMS1 sensory region of the subesophageal zone (Steck et al., 2018). It is involved in sustaining yeast feeding (Steck et al., 2018).
labellar taste peg mechanosensory neuron [FBbt_00048027]
Mechanosensory neuron that innervates a labial taste peg. There is one of these per taste peg, paired with one chemosensory neuron (Shanbhag et al., 2001).
labellum [FBbt_00004531]
The broadened, cushion-like, most distal part of the proboscis. It consists of two regions; its lateral surface has a hemispherical, on which there are approximately 33-34 gustatory (chemosensory) and two mechanosensory bristles. The gustatory bristles are arranged into three ill-defined rows of 10-11 bristles: two medial and one located peripherally. The mechanosensory bristles are located in the most dorsolateral area of the labella surface and are shorter than the gustatory sensilla. The inner (medial) surface bears a series of open collecting channels, the pseudotrachea, that converge medially and conduct food to the tip of the labrum. Taste pegs are present in between the pseudotrachea, with 30-40 on each side. There is significant sexual dimorphism on the size of the labellum, with the male labellum being bigger than the female, in the anterior-posterior axis (Shanbag et al., 2001).
labellum sensillum [FBbt_00004161]
Any sensillum (FBbt:00007152) that is part of some labellum (FBbt:00004531).
labial complex [FBbt_00007279]
Cluster of sense organs in the labial segment of the embryonic/larval head.
labial disc [FBbt_00001764]
Imaginal disc that, in the adult, gives rise to the proboscis, including the prementum, prestomal cavity, labellum, labellar cap and pseudotrachea (Cohen, 1993).
labial disc anterior compartment [FBbt_00008127]
The anterior compartment of the labial disc.
labial disc dorsal compartment [FBbt_00111552]
The dorsal compartment of the labial disc.
labial disc epithelium proper [FBbt_00058157]
Any disc epithelium proper (FBbt:00007029) that is part of some labial disc (FBbt:00001764).
labial disc posterior compartment [FBbt_00008126]
The posterior compartment of the labial disc.
labial disc primordium [FBbt_00001650]
Primordium that will form the labial disc.
labial disc ventral compartment [FBbt_00111553]
The ventral compartment of the labial disc.
labial nerve [FBbt_00100333]
Nerve that connects the adult labium or the larval head.
labial neuroblast MNB [FBbt_00052504]
Any neuroblast MNB (FBbt:00001419) that is part of some labial segment (FBbt:00000014).
labial neuroblast NB1-1 [FBbt_00052398]
Any neuroblast NB1-1 (FBbt:00001371) that is part of some labial segment (FBbt:00000014).
labial neuroblast NB1-2 [FBbt_00052400]
Any neuroblast NB1-2 (FBbt:00001384) that is part of some labial segment (FBbt:00000014).
labial neuroblast NB2-1 [FBbt_00052408]
Any neuroblast NB2-1 (FBbt:00001410) that is part of some labial segment (FBbt:00000014).
labial neuroblast NB2-2 [FBbt_00052411]
Any neuroblast NB2-2 (FBbt:00001385) that is part of some labial segment (FBbt:00000014).
labial neuroblast NB2-5 [FBbt_00052415]
Any neuroblast NB2-5 (FBbt:00001374) that is part of some labial segment (FBbt:00000014).
labial neuroblast NB3-1 [FBbt_00052421]
Any neuroblast NB3-1 (FBbt:00001394) that is part of some labial segment (FBbt:00000014).
labial neuroblast NB3-2 [FBbt_00052423]
Any neuroblast NB3-2 (FBbt:00001388) that is part of some labial segment (FBbt:00000014).
labial neuroblast NB3-3 [FBbt_00052509]
Any neuroblast NB3-3 (FBbt:00001422) that is part of some labial segment (FBbt:00000014).
labial neuroblast NB3-4 [FBbt_00052429]
Any neuroblast NB3-4 (FBbt:00001414) that is part of some labial segment (FBbt:00000014).
labial neuroblast NB3-5 [FBbt_00052434]
Any neuroblast NB3-5 (FBbt:00001375) that is part of some labial segment (FBbt:00000014).
labial neuroblast NB4-1 [FBbt_00052438]
Any neuroblast NB4-1 (FBbt:00001397) that is part of some labial segment (FBbt:00000014).
labial neuroblast NB4-2 [FBbt_00052443]
Any neuroblast NB4-2 (FBbt:00001389) that is part of some labial segment (FBbt:00000014).
labial neuroblast NB4-3 [FBbt_00052448]
Any neuroblast NB4-3 (FBbt:00001423) that is part of some labial segment (FBbt:00000014).
labial neuroblast NB4-4 [FBbt_00052453]
Any neuroblast NB4-4 (FBbt:00001415) that is part of some labial segment (FBbt:00000014).
labial neuroblast NB5-1 [FBbt_00052457]
Any neuroblast NB5-1 (FBbt:00001424) that is part of some labial segment (FBbt:00000014).
labial neuroblast NB5-2 [FBbt_00049171]
Any neuroblast NB5-2 (FBbt:00001376) that is part of some labial segment (FBbt:00000014).
labial neuroblast NB5-3 [FBbt_00052462]
Any neuroblast NB5-3 (FBbt:00001390) that is part of some labial segment (FBbt:00000014).
labial neuroblast NB5-4 [FBbt_00052463]
Any neuroblast NB5-4 (FBbt:00001416) that is part of some labial segment (FBbt:00000014).
labial neuroblast NB5-6 [FBbt_00052383]
Neuroblast NB5-6 found in a labial segment. Uniquely among NB5-6 neuroblasts, the labial NB5-6 produces a primary neuron with an ascending projection (Rickert et al., 2018). Unlike more posterior NB5-6 neuroblasts, it survives into the larva and produces a secondary lineage (Lacin and Truman, 2016).
labial neuroblast NB6-1 [FBbt_00052468]
Any neuroblast NB6-1 (FBbt:00001398) that is part of some labial segment (FBbt:00000014).
labial neuroblast NB6-2 [FBbt_00052474]
Any neuroblast NB6-2 (FBbt:00001391) that is part of some labial segment (FBbt:00000014).
labial neuroblast NB6-4 [FBbt_00052384]
Neuroblast NB6-4 found in a labial segment. Its first division produces a daughter cell that generates only glia and a daughter cell that produces ganglion mother cells that give rise to neurons (Becker et al., 2016). It does not produce a secondary lineage (Lacin and Truman, 2016).
labial neuroblast NB7-1 [FBbt_00052481]
Any neuroblast NB7-1 (FBbt:00001380) that is part of some labial segment (FBbt:00000014).
labial neuroblast NB7-2 [FBbt_00052487]
Any neuroblast NB7-2 (FBbt:00001392) that is part of some labial segment (FBbt:00000014).
labial neuroblast NB7-3 [FBbt_00052495]
Any neuroblast NB7-3 (FBbt:00001426) that is part of some labial segment (FBbt:00000014).
labial neuroblast NB7-4 [FBbt_00052498]
Any neuroblast NB7-4 (FBbt:00001381) that is part of some labial segment (FBbt:00000014).
labial organ sensillum [FBbt_00007282]
Any external sensillum (FBbt:00007231) that is part of some embryonic/larval labial organ (FBbt:00002720).
labial retractor muscle [FBbt_00049188]
Muscle of the larva that inserts into the ventral arm of the cephalopharyngeal skeleton (Schoofs et al., 2010). It is innervated by a side branch of the maxillary-labial nerve (Miroschnikow et al., 2018).
labial retractor muscle [FBbt_00059083]
Muscle of the larva that inserts into the ventral arm of the cephalopharyngeal skeleton (Schoofs et al., 2010). It is innervated by a side branch of the maxillary-labial nerve (Miroschnikow et al., 2018).
labial segment [FBbt_00000014]
Most posterior of the gnathal segments. In the adult it bears a pair of fused appendages, the labia, and its ectodermal invaginations give rise to the salivary glands.
labial segment anterior compartment [FBbt_00007630]
Any embryonic segment anterior compartment (FBbt:00111533) that is part of some labial segment (FBbt:00000014).
labial segment posterior compartment [FBbt_00007631]
Any embryonic segment posterior compartment (FBbt:00111532) that is part of some labial segment (FBbt:00000014).
labial sensillum [FBbt_00002721]
Any sensillum (FBbt:00007152) that is part of some labial segment (FBbt:00000014).
labial sensillum 1 [FBbt_00002722]
One of the three labial sensilla located in the labial organ, on the head of the embryo/larva. It is innervated by one dendrite, similarly to labial sensillum 2.
labial sensillum 2 [FBbt_00002723]
One of the three labial sensilla located in the labial organ, on the head of the embryo/larva. It is innervated by one dendrite, similarly to labial sensillum 1.
labial sensillum 3 [FBbt_00002724]
One of the three labial sensilla located in the labial organ, on the head of the embryo/larva. It is innervated by three dendrites.
labial sensory center [FBbt_00040055]
Region that spans the labial and maxillary neuromeres of the adult brain and contains the terminals of sensory neurons that enter via the posterior and intermediate posterior roots of the maxillary-labial nerve (Miyazaki and Ito, 2010; Kendroud et al., 2018), including some gustatory neurons of the labellum (Miyazaki and Ito, 2010). Three distinct subregions can be identified: a posterior zone (LS1), a ventral protrusion on the posterior side of LS1 (LS2) and an anterior medial zone (LS3) (Miyazaki and Ito, 2010). It develops from the anterior part of the larval ventromedial sensory center (the posterior part is pinched off and remains in the ventral nerve cord) (Kendroud et al., 2018).
labial sensory center zone 1 [FBbt_00048024]
Main, dorsal subregion of the labial sensory center.
labial sensory center zone 2 [FBbt_00048025]
Ventral protrusion of the labial sensory center (LS), ventral to LS zone 1.
labial sensory center zone 3 [FBbt_00048026]
Segregated anterior medial region of the labial sensory center.
labial sensory complex primordium [FBbt_00005545]
[labial sensory complex primordium; late extended germ band embryo; developing embryonic structure; gnathal primordium; is part of; dorsal closure embryo; sensory nervous system primordium; develops from]
labial taste bristle mechanosensory neuron [FBbt_00048514]
Any mechanosensory neuron (FBbt:00005919) that has sensory dendrite in some labellar taste bristle (FBbt:00004162).
labial trachea [FBbt_00003097]
Trachea of the adult head that results from the ventral tapering of the postgenal air sac. It extends down into the proboscis, with the maxillary palpus trachea splitting from it, and terminates in the labial muscles. It could correspond to pharyngeal branch.
labial/prothoracic embryonic fiber tract [FBbt_00001638]
Tract of the embryonic labial neuromere.
labial/prothoracic embryonic fiber tract founder cluster [FBbt_00001619]
Embryonic fiber tract founder cluster which is located at the boundary of the labial/prothoracic neuromeres. Nassif et al., (1998) use Fas2 (FBgn0000635) immunolabelling to visualize the founder clusters.
labral nerve [FBbt_00100327]
Nerve that is associated with the adult labrum or the larval labral sense organs.
labral segment [FBbt_00000008]
Anteriormost procephalic segment, anterior to the ocular segment. In the adult it bears the clypeo-labrum.
labral sense organ chemosensory neuron [FBbt_00048034]
Chemosensory neuron that has a dendrite in a sensillum of the adult labral sense organ.
labral sense organ mechanosensory neuron [FBbt_00048035]
Mechanosensory neuron that has a dendrite in a sensillum of the adult labral sense organ.
labral sense organ neuron [FBbt_00004026]
Sensory neuron that innervates the adult labral sense organ of the adult pharynx. There are 18 of these, 8 mechanosensory and 10 gustatory receptor neurons.
labral sensory complex [FBbt_00005617]
[larval labral segment; labral sensory complex primordium; is part of; sensory cluster; labral sensory complex; develops from]
labral sensory complex primordium [FBbt_00005546]
[developing embryonic structure; P3 LrSens; labral sensory complex primordium; clypeo-labral primordium; is part of; dorsal closure embryo; sensory nervous system primordium; develops from]
labrum [FBbt_00004522]
A small, sclerotized, apically pointed flap, distal to the clypeus. It lies in a groove along the median region of the haustellum. The oral opening is behind and at the base of this flap.
lacinia [FBbt_00004536]
Paired inner lobate structures with fringed borders, sitting on the apical margin of the rostrum, medial to the base of the maxillary palps. It is continuous with the apodeme of the rostrum-haustellum joint.
LAL neuron of the dopaminergic PPM2 cluster [FBbt_00048265]
Adult dopaminergic neuron with a cell body in the PPM2 cluster. It has a major arborization site in the lateral accessory lobe and is distinct from the LAL-SEG neuron.
LAL-SEG neuron of the dopaminergic PPM2 cluster [FBbt_00048264]
Adult dopaminergic neuron with a cell body in the PPM2 cluster. It has major arborization sites in the lateral accessory lobe and the subesophageal zone.
LALv1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100652]
Neuron developing from the LALv1 (BAmv1) neuroblast.
LALv1 Notch OFF hemilineage neuron [FBbt_00049906]
Any Notch OFF hemilineage neuron (FBbt:00049540) that develops from some neuroblast LALv1 (FBbt:00050166).
LALv1 Notch ON hemilineage neuron [FBbt_00049905]
Any Notch ON hemilineage neuron (FBbt:00049539) that develops from some neuroblast LALv1 (FBbt:00050166).
lamellocyte [FBbt_00001687]
Hemocyte of the larva. Large, flat and regularly shaped hemocyte involved in the immune response of encapsulation. They contain short and narrow vesicles of rough endoplasmic reticulum, a well developed Golgi apparatus and some free ribosomes. Lamellocytes are not found in embryos and adults, and are rare in healthy larvae, although their differentiation can be induced by parasitoid wasp infection. Lamellocytes are involved in encapsulating and killing parasites. They differentiate both from the lymph gland and from the sessile hemocyte population. They express atilla (Cattenoz et al., 2020). Lamellocytes have been suggested to differentiate from plasmatocytes (Stofanko et al., 2010).
lamina [FBbt_00003708]
Lateral-most synaptic neuropil domain of the adult optic lobes, lying just beneath the compound eyes. It is composed of an array of repetitive cartridge-like units, each of which receives axons from specific sets of ommatidia in the compound eyes.
lamina anlage [FBbt_00001939]
A zone of proliferating neuroblasts that forms at mid third instar, at the lateral rim of the outer optic anlage. Descendants of these neuroblasts form the adult lamina.
lamina anlage glial cell [FBbt_00005720]
Any glial cell (FBbt:00005144) that is part of some lamina anlage (FBbt:00001939).
lamina dorsal rim area [FBbt_00045000]
Region of the dorsal lamina that receives input from the dorsal rim ommatidia.
lamina forming neuroblast [FBbt_00001942]
A neuroblast that is the precursor of the lamina. The neuroblasts that give rise to the lamina neurons are located in the lateral edge of the larval outer optic anlage.
lamina furrow [FBbt_00007423]
A region of the lamina anlage marked by a fold. Like the morphogenetic furrow in the developing eye, this fold progresses from posterior to anterior, reflecting posterior to anterior progression of differentiation.
lamina intrinsic neuron [FBbt_00003746]
Intrinsic neuron of the lamina with arborizations spanning the proximal and distal lamina, whose cell body lies proximal to the lamina (Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989; Meinertzhagen and Sorra, 2001). It has extensive arborizations and forms a substantial number of presynaptic terminals with columnar neuron T1 and epithelial glia (Rivera-Alba et al., 2011). It receives strong input from each of photoreceptors R1-R6, and from lamina wide-field cells (Rivera-Alba et al., 2011). It is a glutamatergic neuron (Davis et al., 2020). Cell connectivity in the lamina was determined by analysis of semi-automated EM reconstruction of 749 serial sections of 21 complete lamina cartridges. The number of synaptic connections for Lai (presynaptic/postsynaptic) in a single lamina cartridge with each cell type was the following: R1 (-/36), R2 (1/39), R3 (-/39), R4 (2/37), R5 (2/35), R6 (-/40), L1 (1/-), L2 (1/-), L3 (10/-), L4 (4/2), L5 (4/-), Lai (1), T1 (54/1), C2 (1/5), C3 (1/9), Lawf (-/24) and epithelial glia (87/-) (Rivera-Alba et al., 2011).
lamina monopolar neuron [FBbt_00003718]
A monopolar, intrinsic columnar neuron whose cell body lies in the cortex of the lamina and that has a single major projection that projects along a single lamina optic cartridge, crosses the first optic chiasm and terminates in the equivalent column of the medulla.
lamina monopolar neuron L1 [FBbt_00003719]
A lamina monopolar neuron with short collaterals that project radially from the main projection in the lamina and arborizes in medulla layers M1 and M5 (Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989). In the lamina, these short collaterals are strongly postsynaptic to the terminals of photoreceptors R1-6 (Rivera-Alba et al., 2011). In the medulla, it makes strong reciprocal synaptic connections with lamina monopolar cell L5 and centrifugal neuron C2, as well as substantial output synapses to C3, Mi1 and Tm3 cells (Takemura et al., 2013). It is also electrically synapsed to lamina monopolar neuron L2 (Joesch et al., 2010). It is a glutamatergic neuron (Gao et al., 2008; Takemura et al., 2011). The neurotransmitter was assessed by labelling cells with a vGlut[OK371]-dVP16AD-GAL4 driver [FBti0129742] (Gao et al., 2008) or by single cell RT-PCR with specific primers (Takemura et al., 2011). Cell connectivity in the lamina was determined by analysis of semi-automated EM reconstruction of 749 serial sections of 21 complete lamina cartridges. The number of synaptic connections for L1 (presynaptic/postsynaptic) in a single lamina cartridge with each cell type was the following: R1 (-/40), R2 (-/43), R3 (-/37), R4 (-/38), R5 (-/38), R6 (-/45), L2 (-/3), Lai (-/1), C3 (-/3) and Lawf (-/1) (Rivera-Alba et al., 2011). Connectivity in the medulla was extrapolated from serial EM of 7 columns from a single sample (Takemura et al., 2013). Electrical connectivity was shown by dye labelling (Joesch et al., 2010).
lamina monopolar neuron L2 [FBbt_00003720]
A lamina monopolar neuron with short collaterals that project radially from the main projection in the lamina and that arborizes in medulla layer M2. In the lamina it receives strong input from photoreceptors R1-R6 (Rivera-Alba et al., 2011). It has both pre- and postsynaptic connections in medulla layer M2, with strong synaptic input coming from centrifugal neurons C2 and C3 (Takemura et al., 2013). It has a large number of presynaptic connections to lamina monopolar neuron L5, columnar neuron T1, and transmedullary neurons Tm1, Tm2 and Tm4 (Takemura et al., 2013). It is a cholinergic neuron (Takemura et al., 2011) and is electrically synapsed to lamina monopolar neuron L1 (Joesch et al., 2010). Cell connectivity in the lamina was determined by analysis of semi-automated EM reconstruction of 749 serial sections of 21 complete lamina cartridges. The number of synaptic connections for L2 (presynaptic/postsynaptic) in a single lamina cartridge with each cell type was the following: R1 (1/46), R2 (1/45), R3 (-/39), R4 (-/41), R5 (-/39), R6 (-/47), L1 (3/-), L4 (10/7), L5 (1/-), Lai (-/1), C2 (-/3), C3 (-/5) and Lwf (-/7) (Rivera-Alba et al., 2011). Connectivity in the medulla was extrapolated from serial EM of 7 columns from a single sample (Takemura et al., 2013). Note that for many of the output synapses in M2, Tm1 and Tm2 share the same sites (Takemura et al., 2008; Takemura et al., 2011). Electrical connectivity was shown by dye labelling (Joesch et al., 2010). The neurotransmitter was assessed by single cell RT-PCR measurement of choline acetyltransferase (FBgn0000303) expression (Takemura et al., 2011).
lamina monopolar neuron L3 [FBbt_00003721]
A lamina monopolar neuron with short spines that project to one side of the main projection as it extends through the lamina optic cartridge. It terminates with an arborization in medulla layer M3. Its cell body is located in the layer between the basement membrane of the compound eye and the lamina neuropil. In the lamina it is weakly postsynaptic to each of photoreceptors R1-R6 (Rivera-Alba et al., 2011). It forms presynaptic terminals in medulla layer M3 (Takemura et al., 2008), with strong outputs to Mi9 and Tm20 (Takemura et al., 2013). It is a GABAergic neuron (Raghu et al., 2013). Cell connectivity in the lamina was determined by analysis of semi-automated EM reconstruction of 749 serial sections of 21 complete lamina cartridges. The number of synaptic connections for L3 (presynaptic/postsynaptic) in a single lamina cartridge with each cell type was the following: R1 (-/11), R2 (-/10), R3 (-/4), R4 (-/8), R5 (-/6), R6 (-/12), L4 (-/1), L5 (1/-), Lai (-/10) and Lawf (-/17) (Rivera-Alba et al., 2011). Connectivity in the medulla was extrapolated from serial EM of 3 columns from a single sample (Takemura et al., 2008) or from 7 columns (Takemura et al., 2013). The neurotransmitter was assessed by the intersection of the expression of the VGAT-GAL4 driver (FBtp0069181) and an antibody against GABA (Raghu et al., 2013).
lamina monopolar neuron L4 [FBbt_00003722]
A lamina monopolar neuron that arborizes in the proximal lamina, forms a spreading arbor in medulla layer M2 and a small terminal arbor in M4-M5 that penetrates adjacent columns (Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989; Takemura et al., 2008; Takemura et al., 2011). In the medulla it forms presynaptic terminals in both M2 and M4-M5 with transmedullary neuron Tm2; three L4 neurons, one from the parent column and two from the posterior ones contact the same Tm2 neuron (Takemura et al., 2008; Takemura et al., 2011). It seems to be capable of both cholinergic and GABAergic neurotransmission. Note, Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) have this as arborizing in M4, but we follow the more detailed analysis of Takemura and colleagues (2008) who place the terminal arbor in M5. This difference may have to do with the different ways the two papers define L4. Note also that L4x and L4y are simply a way of referring to L4 collaterals from an adjacent cartridge in descriptions of synaptic connectivity (see Meinertzhagen and O’Neil, 1991) and are not separate neurons. Connectivity in the medulla was extrapolated from serial EM of 3 columns from a single sample (Takemura et al., 2008; Takemura et al., 2011). Takemura et al. (2011) and Davis et al. (2020) report the neurotransmitter to be acetylcholine as assessed by single cell RT-PCR measurement of choline acetyltransferase (FBgn0000303) expression and scRNAseq detection of both choline acetyltransferase and vesicular acetylcholine transporter (FBgn0270928). However, Raghu et al. (2013) report this neuron to be GABAergic as assessed by the intersection of the expression of the VGAT-GAL4 driver (FBtp0069181) and an antibody against GABA.
lamina monopolar neuron L5 [FBbt_00003725]
A lamina monopolar neuron that hardly arborizes at all in the lamina, but forms a branched arborization in medulla layers M1 and M2 and a clump of terminals in M5. In the medulla, it forms strong reciprocal synaptic connections with monopolar lamina monopolar neuron L1 (Takemura et al., 2013). It also receives substantial input from L2 and C2 neurons and has many presynapses connecting to medullary intrinsic neurons Mi1 and Mi4, and to transmedullary neuron Tm3a (Takemura et al., 2013). It is a cholinergic neuron (Davis et al., 2020). Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB. Connectivity in the medulla was extrapolated from serial EM of 7 columns from a single sample (Takemura et al., 2013).
lamina plexus [FBbt_00001943]
Region of the lamina where the axons of photoreceptor cells R1-R6 form a dense layer of expanded growth cones nestled between two layers of glial cells (Garrity et al., 1999).
lamina tangential neuron [FBbt_00003745]
Tangential neuron of the optic lobe that projects and arborizes along the plane of one or more layers of the lamina.
lamina wide-field 1 neuron [FBbt_00003741]
An intrinsic columnar neuron of the visual system whose cell body is located in the medulla cortex and that has a main projection that ascends via the first optic chiasm into the lamina where it is restricted to a single column for most of its length before making wide-field arborizations in the distal lamina. These neurons also arborize on the distal surface of the medulla in a circular field of about 20 columns. Several linking fibers from this arborization descend into M4 where they form a wide arborization field covering about 30-40 columns (Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989; Morante and Desplan, 2008). In the lamina, it forms numerous presynaptic connections to lamina monopolar neuron L3 and lamina intrinsic (amacrine) neuron (Rivera-Alba et al., 2011). These neurons along with the lamina wide-field 2 neurons express the transcription factor Fer2 (Ozel et al., 2021). They are cholinergic (Davis et al., 2020). Pre-synaptic terminals were assessed by labelling with a UAS-Synaptotagmin reporter (P{UAS-HA-syt}) [FBtp0015803]. The identification of dendrites and axons was done using a UAS-Dscam (P{UAS-Dscam.exon17.1.GFP}) [FBtp0021447] or a UAS-tau (P{UAS-tau-lacZ.O}) [FBtp0010033] reporter, respectively (Morante and Desplan, 2008). Cell connectivity in the lamina was determined by analysis of semi-automated EM reconstruction of 749 serial sections of 21 complete lamina cartridges. The number of synaptic connections for Lawf (presynaptic/postsynaptic) in a single lamina cartridge with each cell type was the following: R1 (1/1), R2 (3/-), R3 (1/-), R6 (1/-), L1 (1/-), L2 (7/-), L3 (17/-), L5 (1/-), Lai (24/-), T1 (1/-), C2 (3/-), C3 (2/-), Lawf collaterals (5) and epithelial glia (6/-) (Rivera-Alba et al., 2011).
lamina wide-field 2 neuron [FBbt_00110065]
An intrinsic columnar neuron of the visual system whose cell body is located in the medulla cortex and that has a main projection into the lamina making wide-field arborizations in the distal lamina, innervating 28 cartridges. These neurons also arborize in the medulla (Hasegawa et al., 2011). In the M1 layer, the branches are large and overlapping, encompassing around 120 cartridges. In medulla layers M8 to M10 the branches are smaller, encompassing around 17 cartridges and show less overlap. Putative cholinergic presynaptic sites are observed in the lamina. These neurons along with the lamina wide-field 1 neurons express the transcription factor Fer2.
large adult Pdf neuron of abdominal neuromere [FBbt_00100184]
Adult Pdf neuron of the abdominal neuromere with a larger cell body than the small Pdf neurons that are located more posteriorly (Helfrich-Forster, 1997).
large anterior bristle of antennal segment 2 [FBbt_00110822]
Large bristle on the anterior side of antennal segment 2. There are 5 of these.
large basiconic sensillum [FBbt_00005188]
The largest subtype of basiconic sensilla. It measures 12 micrometers and 2.5 micrometers wide with blunt tips. Directly above the base of the sensillum, the shaft diameter is often somewhat reduced resulting in a club-shaped appearance. The pores are arranged in lines, positioned wider apart than in the small basiconic sensillum. It is innervated by two or 4 sensory neurons. Two subtypes can be identified, base on the internal morphology of the peg (LB-I and LB-II). Large basiconic sensilla are found in the antennal segment 3.
large basiconic sensillum of antennal segment 3 [FBbt_00004175]
Large, blunt tipped, olfactory basiconic sensillum of antennal segment 3. The external sensory structure is perforated by pores, arranged along a complicated pattern of branched lines, that connect to a lymph-filled lumen containing the highly branched dendrites of 2-4 ORNs. Morphology is consistent with these sensilla being olfactory (Shanbhag et al., 1999). This function has been directly confirmed by electrophysiology (Clyne et al., 1997).
large chordotonal organ of scabellum [FBbt_00004413]
Large chordotonal organ of the base of the haltere, that is inserted axially in this region. Original reference for these (FlyBase:FBrf0239028) is based on other flies. Chordotonal organs were not identified in Drosophila halteres by Tsubouchi et al. (2017) (FlyBase:FBrf0237124) [FBC:CP].
large DN3 neuron [FBbt_00052275]
DN3 neuron that has a relatively large cell body (Reinhard et al., 2022). It projects anteriorly to the anterior optic tubercle forming a characteristic loop around the superior lateral protocerebrum (Reinhard et al., 2022). Some of these cells form additional loops (Reinhard et al., 2022). It has a ventral projection that reaches the accessory medulla (Reinhard et al., 2022). There are four or five of these cells per hemisphere (Reinhard et al., 2022). Some seem to project contralaterally via the SAC, but not seen in any hemibrain large DN3s (Reinhard et al., 2022). All hemibrain cells have SLP loop, but other two loops described in Reinhard et al. (2022) are not consistent.
large field neuron [FBbt_00003648]
Interneuron with one or more large arborization fields relative to the neuropil domain(s) it innervates.
large field neuron of the central complex [FBbt_00007515]
Large field neuron that innervates the central complex. Typically these neurons innervate a single neuropil domain within the central complex, arborizing in either the entire domain or some entire subdomain. They may also innervate regions external to the central complex.
large intestine primordium [FBbt_00005505]
[posterior ectoderm derivative; late extended germ band embryo; hindgut proper primordium; large intestine primordium; is part of; large intestine specific anlage; dorsal closure embryo; develops from]
large labellar taste bristle [FBbt_00007411]
Largest taste bristle subtype of the outside labellum: each bristle is around 35 micrometres long. These bristles are located in the region between the intermediate bristles on the lobe periphery and the medial-ventrally located short taste bristles. These taste bristles contain 4 gustatory receptor neurons (Shanbhag et al., 2001) sensitive to: sugars, low concentrations of salt, bitter or high salt concentrations and water or low osmolarity (Meunier et al., 2003; Fujishiro et al., 1984) and one mechanosensory neuron (Shanbhag et al., 2001). Large taste bristles do not respond to bitter stimuli and their gustatory receptor neurons do not express the bitter receptor Gr66a (Weiss et al., 2011).
large larval Pdf neuron of the abdominal neuromere [FBbt_00100182]
Larval Pdf neuron of the abdominal neuromere with a larger cell body than the small Pdf neurons that are located more posteriorly (Helfrich-Forster, 1997).
larva [FBbt_00001727]
[embryo; organism; larva; develops from]
larval A00c neuron [FBbt_00047682]
Ascending neuron of the larval ventral nerve cord that is part of lineage 0. These are found in multiple segments and receive input from Basin neurons (Ohyama et al., 2015). They output onto the subesophageal zone descending neurons (Ohyama et al., 2015).
larval A00c-a3 neuron [FBbt_00047683]
Ascending A00c neuron with its cell body in abdominal neuromere 3, close to the midline. Its axons run along the anterior-posterior axis close to the midline in the ventral nerve cord and it projects to the contralateral brain lobe. It receives input from the Basin-2 neuron (from at least abdominal neuromere 1) and synapses onto the subesophageal zone descending neuron and Ipsiphone neuron in the brain.
larval A00c-a4 neuron [FBbt_00111233]
Ascending A00c neuron with its cell body in abdominal neuromere 4, close to the midline. Its axons run along the anterior-posterior axis close to the midline in the ventral nerve cord and it projects to the contralateral brain lobe. It receives input from the Basin-2, Basin-3 and Basin-4 neurons (from at least abdominal neuromeres 1 and 4) and synapses onto the subesophageal zone descending neuron and Ipsiphone neuron in the brain.
larval A00c-a5 neuron [FBbt_00111234]
Ascending A00c neuron with its cell body in abdominal neuromere 5, close to the midline. Its axons run along the anterior-posterior axis close to the midline in the ventral nerve cord and it projects to the contralateral brain lobe. It receives input from the Basin-2, Basin-3 and Basin-4 neurons (from at least abdominal neuromeres 1 and 4) and synapses onto the subesophageal zone descending neuron and Ipsiphone neuron in the brain.
larval A00c-a6 neuron [FBbt_00111235]
Ascending A00c neuron with its cell body in abdominal neuromere 6, close to the midline. Its axons run along the anterior-posterior axis close to the midline in the ventral nerve cord and it projects to the contralateral brain lobe. It receives input from the Basin-1 neuron (from at least abdominal neuromeres 1 and 4) and synapses onto the subesophageal zone descending neuron and Ipsiphone neuron in the brain.
larval A00g neuron [FBbt_00048643]
Larval interneuron that is part of lineage 0 (Zwart et al., 2016). Its soma is found at the ventral midline and its neurites form loops either side of the midline when viewed from the anterior (Zwart et al., 2016).
larval A01a1 neuron [FBbt_00048981]
Larval interneuron that is late-born in the NB1-2 Notch ON primary hemilineage and has predominantly dorsal terminals (Mark et al., 2021). Referred to as A01a in catmaid and preprint version of Mark et al. (2021)
larval A01a2 neuron [FBbt_00051321]
Larval interneuron that is late-born in the NB1-2 Notch ON primary hemilineage and has predominantly dorsal terminals (Mark et al., 2021). Referred to as A01x in catmaid and preprint version of Mark et al. (2021)
larval A01b2 neuron [FBbt_00048597]
Larval interneuron that is late-born in the NB1-2 Notch ON primary hemilineage and has predominantly dorsal terminals (Mark et al., 2021).
larval A01c2 neuron [FBbt_00048824]
Cholinergic premotor neuron (Kohsaka et al., 2019; Zarin et al., 2019) that is early-born in the NB1-2 Notch ON primary hemilineage (Mark et al., 2021). Its soma is located laterally and its neurites extend contralaterally, then curve dorsally and medially back towards the midline (Zarin et al., 2019). It also has a short dendritic branch on the ipsilateral side (Zwart et al., 2016). These neurons are activated in waves during forwards and backwards fictive locomotion (Kohsaka et al., 2019). A01c1 and A01c2 have their names swapped in Mark et al. (2021) supplementary table (based on catmaid skid).
larval A01d4 neuron [FBbt_00051323]
Larval interneuron that is early-born in the NB1-2 Notch ON primary hemilineage (Mark et al., 2021). A01xxxxx synonym from catmaid.
larval A01h neuron [FBbt_00048629]
Larval abdominal interneuron that is part of lineage 1 (Heckscher et al., 2015). Its neurites extend contralaterally (Zwart et al., 2016).
larval A01j neuron [FBbt_00047001]
Larval interneuron that is early-born in the Notch ON primary hemilineage of neuroblast NB1-2 (Mark et al., 2020). Its soma is located laterally and it arborizes anterodorsally, close to where it enters the neuropil, it projects contralaterally along the ventral part of the neuropil, then extends dorsoposteriorly (Zarin et al., 2019).
larval A01m neuron [FBbt_00051325]
Larval interneuron that is early-born in the NB1-2 Notch OFF primary hemilineage (Mark et al., 2021).
larval A01n neuron [FBbt_00111245]
Larval neuron that is early-born in the NB1-2 Notch OFF primary hemilineage (Mark et al., 2021). Its primary neurite extends anterior and posteriorly close to or crossing the midline, for most of the length of the ventral nerve cord. The dendritic terminals are located more anteriorly and the axonal terminals more posteriorly. It receives input from the Basin-2 neuron. Renamed from A12q to A01n in Mark et al. (2021) supplement (based on catmaid skid), probably due to updated lineage assignment.
larval A01x2 neuron [FBbt_00047015]
Larval ventral nerve cord interneuron (Zarin et al., 2019) that is early-born in the NB1-2 Notch ON primary hemilineage (Mark et al., 2021). From a lateral soma, it extends across the ventral part of the neuropil to arborize contralaterally in the lateral part of the neuropil with branches extending posteriorly and dorsally (Zarin et al., 2019). Renamed to A01d1 in Mark et al. (2021) supplement, based on catmaid skid.
larval A01x3 neuron [FBbt_00048617]
Larval cholinergic premotor neuron (Fushiki et al., 2016; Zarin et al., 2019) that is early-born in the NB1-2 Notch ON primary hemilineage (Mark et al., 2021). From a lateral soma, it extends across the ventral part of the neuropil to arborize contralaterally in the lateral part of the neuropil, with a branch extending dorsomedially (Zwart et al., 2016; Zarin et al., 2019). Renamed to A01d3 in Mark et al. (2021) supplement, based on catmaid skid. A01d synonym mapped to A01x3 based on annotations in catmaid.
larval A02a neuron [FBbt_00111662]
Larval period-positive median segmental interneuron (PMSI) (Kohsaka et al., 2019) that is late-born in the NB2-1 Notch OFF primary hemilineage (Mark et al., 2021). Like other PMSIs it has a ventral soma and it extends dorsally, close to the midline, then forms a loop in the dorsal neuropil (Kohsaka et al. , 2019). This neuron additionally turns back ventrally, close to the midline, at the end of the loop (Schneider-Mizell et al., 2016; Kohsaka et al., 2019). It receives input from the ipsilateral dorsal bipolar neuron dbp and outputs to the ipsilateral A27j neuron and A02b neurons of both hemineuromeres (Schneider-Mizell et al., 2016). These neurons were identified in a EM reconstruction of a volume that includes the posterior half of abdominal segment 2 and abdominal segment 3, of a 12-24h old first instar larva. The number of connections was estimated from the publication figures. The number of input synapses was the following (number in brackets left/right; ipsi- and contralateral connections separated by comma): from dbp (35/35), A02b (5/10). The number of output synapses was the following: to A27j (15/10), A02b (8, 18/20, 18) (Schneider-Mizell et al., 2016). Looper-1 synonym from catmaid.
larval A02b neuron [FBbt_00111664]
Larval period-positive median segmental interneuron (PMSI) (Kohsaka et al., 2019) that is late-born in the NB2-1 Notch OFF primary hemilineage (Mark et al., 2021). Like other PMSIs it has a ventral soma and it extends dorsally, close to the midline, then forms a loop in the dorsal neuropil (Kohsaka et al. , 2019). This neuron has a relatively large amount of dendritic arborization around the midline, crossing into the contralateral hemineuromere (Schneider-Mizell et al., 2016; Kohsaka et al., 2019). It receives input from the proprioceptors dmd1 (dda1), ddaD and vbp, and outputs onto the ipsilateral A03a1 (eIN-4) (axo-axonic connection) and RP2 motor neuron (Schneider-Mizell et al., 2016). These neurons were identified in a EM reconstruction of a volume that includes the posterior half of abdominal segment 2 and abdominal segment 3, of a 12-24h old first instar larva. The number of connections was estimated from the publication figures. The number of input synapses was the following (number in brackets left/right; ipsi- and contralateral connections separated by comma): from dda1 (15, 15/15, 15), ddaD (10, 4/15, 15), vbp (15, 8/15, 10), A02a (8, 18/20, 18). The number of output synapses was the following: to A03a1 (15/20), A02a (5/10), A1-7 dorsal motor neuron (12/12) (Schneider-Mizell et al., 2016).
larval A02c neuron [FBbt_00051319]
Larval period-positive median segmental interneuron (PMSI) (Kohsaka et al., 2019) that is late-born in the NB2-1 Notch OFF primary hemilineage (Mark et al., 2021). Like other PMSIs it has a ventral soma and it extends dorsally, close to the midline, then forms a loop in the dorsal neuropil (Kohsaka et al. , 2019). This neuron has a bifurcation in the ventral part of the loop that produces a branch that extends back medially (Kohsaka et al., 2019).
larval A02d neuron [FBbt_00111676]
Larval period-positive median segmental interneuron (PMSI) (Kohsaka et al., 2019) that is late-born in the NB2-1 Notch OFF primary hemilineage (Mark et al., 2021). Like other PMSIs it has a ventral soma and it extends dorsally, close to the midline, then forms a loop in the dorsal neuropil (Kohsaka et al. , 2019). This neuron has a bifurcation proximal to the loop, producing a branch that extends to the lateral contralateral neuropil (Kohsaka et al., 2019).
larval A02e neuron [FBbt_00047850]
Larval period-positive median segmental interneuron (PMSI) (Kohsaka et al., 2019) that is late-born in the NB2-1 Notch ON primary hemilineage (Mark et al., 2021). Like other PMSIs it has a ventral soma and it extends dorsally, close to the midline, then forms a loop in the dorsal neuropil (Kohsaka et al. , 2019). This neuron has relatively dense arborization at the lateral and dorsal parts of the loop, where it has postsynapses and presynapses, respectively (Kohsaka et al., 2019). It is a premotor neuron (Burgos et al., 2018), targeting motor neurons in the same segment (Kohsaka et al., 2019). These neurons are activated in waves during forwards and backwards fictive locomotion (Kohsaka et al., 2019).
larval A02f neuron [FBbt_00048651]
Larval period-positive median segmental interneuron (PMSI) (Kohsaka et al., 2019) that is late-born in the NB2-1 Notch ON primary hemilineage (Mark et al., 2021). Like other PMSIs it has a ventral soma and it extends dorsally, close to the midline, then forms a loop in the dorsal neuropil (Kohsaka et al. , 2019). This neuron has a bifurcation in the lateral part of the loop that produces a ventrally-extending branch, and the loop is relatively small, as the neurites do not travel far back medially (Kohsaka et al., 2019). It receives direct input from sensory neurons (Kohsaka et al., 2019) and it is a premotor neuron (Zarin et al., 2019).
larval A02g neuron [FBbt_00047849]
Larval period-positive median segmental interneuron (PMSI) (Kohsaka et al., 2019) that is late-born in the NB2-1 Notch ON primary hemilineage (Mark et al., 2021). Like other PMSIs it has a ventral soma and it extends dorsally, close to the midline, then forms a loop in the dorsal neuropil (Kohsaka et al. , 2019). This neuron has relatively dense arborization at the lateral (postsynaptic) and dorsal (presynaptic) parts of the loop, and the loop is relatively small, as the neurites do not travel far back medially (Kohsaka et al., 2019). It receives direct input from sensory neurons (Kohsaka et al., 2019) and it is a premotor neuron (Burgos et al., 2018), targeting motor neurons in the same segment (Kohsaka et al., 2019).
larval A02h neuron [FBbt_00048696]
Larval period-positive median segmental interneuron (PMSI) (Kohsaka et al., 2019) that is late-born in the NB2-1 Notch ON primary hemilineage (Mark et al., 2021). Like other PMSIs it has a ventral soma and it extends dorsally, close to the midline, then forms a loop in the dorsal neuropil (Kohsaka et al. , 2019). This neuron has a bifurcation in the lateral part of the loop that produces a relatively long ventrally-extending branch, and the loop is relatively small, as the neurites do not travel far back medially (Kohsaka et al., 2019). It receives direct input from sensory neurons (Kohsaka et al., 2019) and it is a premotor neuron (Zarin et al., 2019).
larval A02i neuron [FBbt_00048653]
Larval period-positive median segmental interneuron (PMSI) (Kohsaka et al., 2019) that is early-born in the NB2-1 Notch ON primary hemilineage (Mark et al., 2021). Like other PMSIs it has a ventral soma and it extends dorsally, close to the midline, then forms a loop in the dorsal neuropil (Kohsaka et al. , 2019). This neuron has relatively dense arborization at the ventral and dorsal parts of the loop and extends into anterior segments (Kohsaka et al., 2019). It is a premotor neuron (Zarin et al., 2019).
larval A02j neuron [FBbt_00111681]
Larval period-positive median segmental interneuron (PMSI) (Kohsaka et al., 2019) that is early-born in the NB2-1 Notch ON primary hemilineage (Mark et al., 2021). Like other PMSIs it has a ventral soma and it extends dorsally, close to the midline, then forms a loop in the dorsal neuropil (Kohsaka et al. , 2019). This neuron has relatively dense arborization at the lateral and dorsal parts of the loop and extends a long projection anteriorly (Kohsaka et al., 2019). It outputs to GDL neurons of the two segments anterior to itself, and motor neurons of its own segment (Fushiki et al., 2016). These neurons were identified in a EM reconstruction of the full CNS of a 6h old first instar larva. The number of output synapses was the following (number in brackets left/right): to GDL - one segment posterior (7), to GDL - two segments posterior (4/2), to A02l (2/-) (Fushiki et al., 2016).
larval A02k neuron [FBbt_00048655]
Larval interneuron (Zwart et al., 2016) that is early-born in the NB2-1 Notch OFF primary hemilineage (Mark et al., 2021). Its soma is found ventrally and its neurite extends dorsally, close to the midline, before extending laterally, then back ventrally (Zwart et al., 2016). Listed as PMSI in Mark et al. (2021) supplement, but lacks characteristic dorsal loop (Zwart et al., 2016) and not included in PMSI group by Kohsaka et al. (2019) - FBrf0242656.
larval A02l neuron [FBbt_00111663]
Neuron of the larval abdominal neuromere. Its primary neurite extends dorsally, from the ventral region of the ventral nerve cord, close to the midline. It then crosses the midline and follows the dorsal edge of the ventral nerve cord laterally, to terminate in the dorsolateral region. It receives input from the ipsilateral dorsal bipolar neuron dbp and outputs to the contralateral A31k neuron. These neurons were identified in a EM reconstruction of a volume that includes the posterior half of abdominal segment 2 and abdominal segment 3, of a 12-24h old first instar larva. The connection to the A31k neuron was only found on one side, as the expected connection on the other side was outside the EM volume. The number of connections was estimated from the publication figures. The number of input synapses was the following (number in brackets left/right): from dbp (8/8). The number of output synapses was the following: to A31k (-/18) (Schneider-Mizell et al., 2016). Thought not to be part of lineage 2 by Mark et al. (2021) - FBrf0249021, as it was not found in any NB2-1 clones.
larval A02m neuron [FBbt_00111248]
Larval interneuron that is early-born in the NB2-1 Notch OFF primary hemilineage (Mark et al., 2021). Its soma is located in the ventral cortex region close to the medial part of the neuromere. It is a small neuron that receives input from the abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaC (Ohyama et al., 2015). Its soma is more dorsally-located than that of the A02n neuron (Ohyama et al., 2015). Listed as PMSI in Mark et al. (2021) supplement, but lacks characteristic dorsal loop (Zwart et al., 2016) and not included in PMSI group by Kohsaka et al. (2019) - FBrf0242656. Supplements of Mark et al. (2021) and Zarin et al. (2019) say these, or the A02n neurons, may be the mCSI neurons.
larval A02n neuron [FBbt_00111247]
Larval interneuron that is early-born in the NB2-1 Notch OFF primary hemilineage (Mark et al., 2021). There are two of these cells per hemineuromere and they are morphologically indistinguishable (Gerhard et al., 2017). Its soma is located in the ventral cell body rind region close to the medial part of the neuromere. Its soma is more ventrally-located than that of the A02m neuron. Listed as PMSI in Mark et al. (2021) supplement, but lacks characteristic dorsal loop (Zwart et al., 2016) and not included in PMSI group by Kohsaka et al. (2019) - FBrf0242656. Supplements of Mark et al. (2021) and Zarin et al. (2019) - FBrf0244727 say these, or the A02m neurons, may be the mCSI neurons.
larval A02x neuron [FBbt_00048698]
Larval abdominal interneuron that is part of lineage 2 (Zwart et al., 2016). Its soma is found ventrally and its neurite extends dorsally, close to the midline, before looping laterally, then back dorsomedially (Zwart et al., 2016).
larval A03a3 neuron [FBbt_00048839]
Larval premotor neuron that is part of lineage 3. Its primary neurite enters the neuropil ventrolaterally and extends dorsally, then loops ventrolaterally, then medially.
larval A03a5 neuron [FBbt_00047800]
Segmentally-repeated larval cholinergic premotor interneuron that develops from lineage 3. It is downstream of Wave neurons, which receive input from class IV dendritic arborizing neurons and upstream of motor neurons. They activate sequentially along the abdominal neuromeres during forward and backward peristaltic locomotion. Activation of these neurons results in abdominal muscle contraction and inhibition reduces backwards locomotion in response to mechanical stimulus to the head (Takagi et al., 2017).
larval A03a6 neuron [FBbt_00048841]
Segmentally-repeated larval premotor neuron that develops from lineage 3 (Zarin et al., 2019). It enters the neuropil from the ventral side then bifurcates, with one branch extending dorsolaterally and the other extending dorsomedially (Zarin et al., 2019).
larval A03ax neuron [FBbt_00048603]
Interneuron with its soma in a larval abdominal neuromere that is part of lineage 3. It is not a premotor neuron (Fushiki et al., 2016).
larval A03b neuron [FBbt_00051352]
Larval interneuron that is late-born in the NB7-1 Notch OFF primary hemilineage (Mark et al., 2021).
larval A03c1 neuron [FBbt_00051343]
Larval interneuron that is early-born in the NB7-1 Notch ON primary hemilineage (Mark et al., 2021).
larval A03c2 neuron [FBbt_00051342]
Larval interneuron that is early-born in the NB7-1 Notch ON primary hemilineage (Mark et al., 2021).
larval A03d1 neuron [FBbt_00051350]
Larval interneuron that is relatively late-born in the NB7-1 Notch OFF primary hemilineage (Mark et al., 2021).
larval A03e neuron [FBbt_00051353]
Larval interneuron that is relatively late-born in the NB7-1 Notch OFF primary hemilineage (Mark et al., 2021).
larval A03f neuron [FBbt_00051351]
Larval interneuron that is late-born in the NB7-1 Notch OFF primary hemilineage (Mark et al., 2021).
larval A03g neuron [FBbt_00047851]
Cholinergic premotor neuron of the larval ventral nerve cord that is part of lineage 3 (Burgos et al., 2018; Zarin et al., 2019). It has a ventral soma and neurites that project dorsally along the lateral part of the neuropil, before extending medially into the ipsilateral dorsal region (Zwart et al., 2016; Kohsaka et al., 2019). These neurons are activated in waves during forwards and backwards fictive locomotion (Kohsaka et al., 2019).
larval A03g2 neuron [FBbt_00049133]
Premotor neuron of the larva that is part of lineage 3. Referred to as T03g2 in Zarin et al. (2019), but renamed to A03g2 in EM data.
larval A03h4 neuron [FBbt_00048634]
Larval abdominal interneuron that is part of lineage 3 (Heckscher et al., 2015).
larval A03k neuron [FBbt_00051354]
Larval interneuron that is relatively early-born in the NB7-1 Notch OFF primary hemilineage (Mark et al., 2021).
larval A03o1 neuron [FBbt_00111250]
Larval interneuron that is late-born in the NB7-1 Notch OFF primary hemilineage (Mark et al., 2021). Its primary neurite arborizes close to the midline. It receives strong input from the mechanosensory chordotonal neurons (Ohyama et al., 2015). Renamed to A03o1 Mark et al. (2021) (based on skid), probably due to identification of an A03o2 neuron.
larval A03o2 neuron [FBbt_00048992]
Larval interneuron that is late-born in the NB7-1 Notch OFF primary hemilineage and has predominantly ventral terminals (Mark et al., 2021). Referred to as A03xyz in catmaid and preprint version of Mark et al. (2021).
larval A03t2 neuron [FBbt_00051344]
Larval interneuron that is late-born in the NB7-1 Notch ON primary hemilineage (Mark et al., 2021).
larval A03t3 neuron [FBbt_00051345]
Larval interneuron that is relatively late-born in the NB7-1 Notch ON primary hemilineage (Mark et al., 2021).
larval A03x neuron [FBbt_00048632]
Larval premotor neuron (Zarin et al., 2019) that is late-born in the NB7-1 Notch ON primary hemilineage (Mark et al., 2021). Referred to as A03t1 in Mark et al. (2021) supplement, based on catmaid skid.
larval A05a neuron [FBbt_00047003]
Larval interneuron that is part of lineage 5 (Zarin et al., 2019). Its soma is located ventrally and it projects contralaterally, arborizing close to the midline on both sides and laterally in the contralateral hemineuromere (Zarin et al., 2019).
larval A05e neuron [FBbt_00111251]
Neuron of the larval abdominal neuromere that is part of lineage 5. Its primary neurite arborizes close to the midline and projects laterally.
larval A05k neuron [FBbt_00111677]
Neuron of the larval abdominal neuromere that is part of lineage 5. In each abdominal segment, the primary neurite enters the neuromere laterally and bifurcates. One branch arborizes ipsilaterally in a dorsal direction; the other branch crosses the midline and extends dorsally, then a neurite extends anteriorly. It receives input from the GDL neuron. There is one of these neurons per hemisegment. These neurons were identified in a EM reconstruction of the full CNS of a 6h old first instar larva. The number of identified input synapses was the following (number in brackets left/right): from GDL (7/7) (Fushiki et al., 2016).
larval A05x neuron [FBbt_00048593]
Larval abdominal interneuron of lineage 5 (Fushiki et al., 2016).
larval A06a neuron [FBbt_00048844]
Larval GABAergic premotor neuron (Zarin et al., 2019) that is relatively late-born in the NB5-2 Notch ON hemilineage (Mark et al., 2021). From a ventrolateral soma, it projects dorsally and arborizes in the dorsomedial neuropil (Zarin et al., 2019).
larval A06c neuron [FBbt_00048843]
Larval GABAergic premotor neuron (Zarin et al., 2019) that is early-born in the NB5-2 Notch ON hemilineage (Mark et al., 2021). From a ventrolateral soma, it projects dorsally and arborizes in the dorsomedial neuropil (Zarin et al., 2019).
larval A06g1 neuron [FBbt_00051332]
Larval interneuron that is part of the NB5-2 Notch ON hemilineage (Mark et al., 2021). Referred to as A06m in catmaid and preprint version of Mark et al. (2021), based on catmaid skid.
larval A06i1 neuron [FBbt_00051336]
Larval interneuron that is relatively late-born in the NB5-2 Notch OFF primary hemilineage (Mark et al., 2021).
larval A06i2 neuron [FBbt_00051334]
Larval interneuron that is early-born in the NB5-2 Notch OFF primary hemilineage (Mark et al., 2021).
larval A06i3 neuron [FBbt_00048974]
Larval interneuron that is relatively early-born in the NB5-2 Notch OFF primary hemilineage and has predominantly ventral terminals (Mark et al., 2021). Referred to as A06bx in catmaid and preprint version of Mark et al. (2021), based on catmaid skid.
larval A06i4 neuron [FBbt_00051337]
Larval interneuron that is late-born in the NB5-2 Notch OFF primary hemilineage (Mark et al., 2021).
larval A06j2 neuron [FBbt_00051340]
Larval interneuron that is relatively early-born in the NB5-2 Notch OFF primary hemilineage (Mark et al., 2021).
larval A06k neuron [FBbt_00048976]
Larval interneuron that is early-born in the NB5-2 Notch OFF primary hemilineage that has predominantly ventral terminals (Mark et al., 2021).
larval A06x1 neuron [FBbt_00048862]
Larval premotor neuron (Zarin et al., 2019) that is late-born in the NB5-2 Notch ON hemilineage (Mark et al., 2021). From a ventrolateral soma, it projects dorsally and arborizes in the dorsal neuropil, with ipsilateral postsynapses and contralateral presynapses (Zarin et al., 2019). Referred to as A06a2 in Mark et al. (2021) supplement, based on catmaid skid.
larval A07b neuron [FBbt_00048628]
Larval abdominal interneuron that is part of lineage 7 (Heckscher et al., 2015).
larval A07c4 neuron [FBbt_00047852]
Premotor neuron of the larval abdominal neuromere that is part of lineage 7 (Burgos et al., 2018). It has a ventrolateral soma, arborizes in the lateral part of the neuropil and extends a short way into the contralateral hemineuromere (Kohsaka et al., 2019).
larval A07f2 neuron [FBbt_00047019]
Premotor neuron of the larval abdominal neuromere that is part of lineage 7 (Zarin et al., 2019). From a ventrolateral soma, it enters the neuropil laterally and extends contralaterally with arborization on both sides of the midline (Zarin et al., 2019). It has a ventrolateral soma, and its neurites extend medially into the contralateral hemineuromere (Kohsaka et al., 2019).
larval A08c projection neuron [FBbt_00111651]
Even-skipped lateral neuron of the larval lateral abdominal neuromere that is part of lineage 8. In the abdominal segment 1, the primary neurite extends into the dorsal part of the neuromere, and forms 2 ipsilateral arbors: one short projecting anteriorly, and a long one, projecting posteriorly. One neurite crosses the midline and projects anteriorly to innervate the brain. The ipsilateral branch that projects posteriorly in A1, projects both anterior- and posteriorly in mid-abdominal segments, and anteriorly in A7. There is one neuron per segment. These neurons were identified in two EM reconstructions: one of the full CNS of a 6h old first instar larva, and another of the abdominal segment 3 of a 12-24h old first instar larva (Heckscher et al., 2015). Renamed to A08s1 in Mark et al. (2021) supplement, based on catmaid skid.
larval A08d neuron [FBbt_00111244]
Neuron of the larval abdominal neuromere that is part of lineage 8. Its primary neurite extends mediodorsally to terminate close to or crossing the midline.
larval A08e1 local neuron [FBbt_00111653]
Even-skipped lateral neuron of the larval abdominal neuromere that is part of lineage 8. In each abdominal segment, the primary neurite extends into the neuromere crossing the VL fascicle and projects dorsally across the CI fascicle. One neurite crosses the midline in between the DM and VM fascicles, extends dorsally, to just dorsal to the CI fascicle, and bifurcates to project anterior- and posteriorly. Both its ipsilateral and contralateral projections extend more anteriorly and posteriorly, respectively, than the ones from A08e2 and A08e3 neurons. It receives strong input from the contralateral Jaam3 neuron (Heckscher et al., 2015). There is one of these neurons per hemisegment. It is cholinergic (Zarin et al., 2019).
larval A08e2 local neuron [FBbt_00111654]
Even-skipped lateral neuron of the larval abdominal neuromere that is part of lineage 8. In each abdominal segment, the primary neurite extends into the neuromere crossing the VL fascicle and projecting dorsally across the CI fascicle. It forms two arbors that extend anteriorly. One neurite crosses the midline in between the DM and VM fascicles, extends dorsally, to just dorsal to the CI fascicle, and bifurcates to project a short distance anterior- and posteriorly. It receives much of its input from the contralateral Jaam1 neuron (Heckscher et al., 2015). There is one of these neurons per hemisegment. It is cholinergic (Zarin et al., 2019).
larval A08e3 local neuron [FBbt_00111655]
Even-skipped lateral neuron of the larval abdominal neuromere that is part of lineage 8. In each abdominal segment, the primary neurite extends into the neuromere crossing the VL fascicle and projecting dorsally across the CI fascicle. It forms one arbor that bifurcates and extends in a circular manner. One neurite crosses the midline in between the DM and VM fascicles, extends dorsally, to just dorsal to the CI fascicle, and forms an arbor that extends anteriorly in a circular manner. There is one of these neurons per hemisegment. It is cholinergic (Zarin et al., 2019). These neurons were identified in two EM reconstructions: one of the full CNS of a 6h old first instar larva, and another of abdominal segment 3 of a 12-24h old first instar larva. Only bilateral connections are reported. The number of identified input synapses was the following (number in brackets left/right): from A08e1 (2/2), from A08e3 (1/2), from vbd (15/9), from lesA (5/10), from GDL (12/12). The number of identified output synapses was the following (number in brackets left/right): to RP2 (1-7/1-4), to U1 (1-7/1-4), to U2 (1-7/1-4), to dorsal motorneurons (2/3), to SA1 (A06l) (5/4), to SA3 (8/9) (Heckscher et al., 2015; Fushiki et al., 2016).
larval A08j1 neuron [FBbt_00048970]
Larval interneuron that is early-born in the NB3-3 primary lineage (Mark et al., 2021). Referred to as VLEL4 in catmaid and preprint version of Mark et al. (2021).
larval A08j2 neuron [FBbt_00048968]
Larval interneuron that is relatively early-born in the NB3-3 primary lineage (Mark et al., 2021).
larval A08j3 neuron [FBbt_00048971]
Larval interneuron that is early-born in the NB3-3 primary lineage (Mark et al., 2021). Referred to as VLEL9 in catmaid and preprint version of Mark et al. (2021).
larval A08m neuron [FBbt_00111252]
Larval interneuron of the NB3-3 primary lineage (Mark et al., 2021). Its primary neurite extends anteriorly and arborizes close to, or crossing the midline. It receives input from Basin neurons (Ohyama et al., 2015).
larval A08n neuron [FBbt_00047681]
Ascending projection neuron of lineage 8 with its soma in abdominal neuromere 8 of the larval ventral nerve cord. It extends anteriorly, close to the ventral midline, with regularly spaced, short, ipsilateral dendritic branches, and presynaptic terminals in the brain (Gerhard et al., 2017). It receives synaptic input from nociceptive class IV multidendritic neurons (Hu et al., 2017; Gerhard et al., 2017) and is involved in mechanonociceptive escape behavior downstream of these neurons (Hu et al., 2017).
larval A08o neuron [FBbt_00048966]
Larval interneuron that is part of the NB3-3 primary lineage (Mark et al., 2021). MB2IN-181 synonym from catmaid based on skid.
larval A08s projection neuron [FBbt_00111652]
Even-skipped lateral neuron of the larval lateral abdominal neuromere that is part of lineage 8. In each abdominal segment, the primary neurite extends into the dorsal part of the neuromere, and forms 2 short ipsilateral arbors that project anteriorly, one more medial than the other. One neurite crosses the midline and projects anteriorly to innervate the brain. There is one neuron per segment. These neurons were identified in two EM reconstructions: one of the full CNS of a 6h old first instar larva, and another of the abdominal segment 3 of a 12-24h old first instar larva (Heckscher et al., 2015). Appears to be the same as A08s1 in Fushiki et al. (2016) data. Renamed to A08c2 in Mark et al. (2021) supplement, based on catmaid skid.
larval A08w neuron [FBbt_00048964]
Larval primary neuron that is late-born (Mark et al., 2021). Its soma is found ventrolaterally and it enters the neuropil at a lateral position, extending contralaterally with dorsally directed arborizations and a posterior projection in the contralateral neuropil (Mark et al., 2021).
larval A08x neuron [FBbt_00111258]
Larval ascending neuron (Ohyama et al., 2015) that is early-born in the neuroblast NB3-3 primary lineage (Mark et al., 2021). Its primary neurite extends dorsomedially arborizing close to and across the midline. It then extends anteriorly to terminate in the brain. It receives input from Basin-1 (Ohyama et al., 2015).
larval A08y neuron [FBbt_00111259]
Ascending neuron of the larval abdominal neuromere that is part of lineage 8. Its primary neurite extends dorsomedially arborizing close to and across the midline. It then projects anteriorly to terminate in the brain. It receives input from Basin neurons (Ohyama et al., 2015).
larval A09e neuron [FBbt_00047825]
Neuron of the larval abdominal neuromere that is part of lineage 9. This is a nociceptive integrator neuron, i.e. it is a node of convergence for multiple nociceptive neuron types (Burgos et al., 2018). It ascends to the subesophageal ganglion (Jovanic et al., 2019).
larval A09o neuron [FBbt_00047829]
Neuron of the larval abdominal neuromere that is part of lineage 9.
larval A09q neuron [FBbt_00047831]
Ascending neuron of the larval ventral nerve cord. From a laterally-located cell body in abdominal neuromere 7, it projects anteromedially to the midline, then follows the midline both anteriorly and posteriorly (Gerhard et al., 2017). It is not clear whether this neuron is segmentally-repeated. This class represents a neuron with a cell body in A7.
larval A09x neuron [FBbt_00048600]
Larval abdominal interneuron of lineage 9 (Fushiki et al., 2016).
larval A10a neuron [FBbt_00111253]
Premotor neuron of the larval abdominal neuromere that is part of lineage 10 (Zarin et al., 2019). Its primary neurite extends dorsomedially and anteriorly arborizing across the midline. It receives strong input from the class IV dendritic arborizing neurons (Ohyama et al., 2015; Gerhard et al., 2017) and the class III dendritic arborizing neurons (Jovanic et al., 2019).
larval A10e neuron [FBbt_00048702]
Larval premotor neuron that is part of lineage 10 (Zarin et al., 2019). Its soma is found ventrally and its neurite extends dorsally, before branching, all three main branches extend anteriorly, with one crossing the midline and one extending (ipsi)laterally (Zwart et al., 2016; Zarin et al., 2019).
larval A10f neuron [FBbt_00111254]
Neuron of the larval abdominal neuromere that is part of lineage 10. Its primary neurite extends dorsomedially arborizing across the midline, with both dendritic and axonal domains extending anteroposteriorly. It receives input from Basin-2 (Ohyama et al., 2015). This is a nociceptive integrator neuron, i.e. it is a node of convergence for multiple neurons carrying nociceptive information (Burgos et al., 2018).
larval A10j neuron [FBbt_00111260]
Ascending neuron of the larval abdominal neuromere that is part of lineage 10. Its primary neurite extends dorsomedially, arborizing close to and across the midline. It then extends anteriorly to terminate in the contralateral brain lobe. It receives strong input from Basin-2 and the mechanosensory chordotonal neurons (Ohyama et al., 2015).
larval A10l neuron [FBbt_00111255]
Neuron of the larval abdominal neuromere that is part of lineage 10. It is a small neuron that arborizes close to or across the midline. It receives input from Basin neurons (Ohyama et al., 2015).
larval A12f neuron [FBbt_00048660]
Larval interneuron that is part of lineage 12. Its soma is found ventrally and its neurite extends dorsally, a branch crosses the midline and arborizes in the contralateral dorsal neuropil (Zwart et al., 2016).
larval A12m neuron [FBbt_00111256]
Neuron of the larval abdominal neuromere that is part of lineage 12. Its primary neurite extends dorsomedially arborizing across the midline, with both dendritic and axonal domains extending anteroposteriorly. It receives input from the Basin neurons (Ohyama et al., 2015).
larval A14a1 neuron [FBbt_00048988]
Larval interneuron that is relatively late-born in the NB4-1 Notch ON primary hemilineage and has predominantly dorsal terminals (Mark et al., 2021).
larval A14a2 neuron [FBbt_00051328]
Larval interneuron that is relatively early-born in the NB4-1 Notch ON primary hemilineage (Mark et al., 2021).
larval A14b neuron [FBbt_00048990]
Larval interneuron that is late-born in the NB4-1 Notch ON primary hemilineage and has predominantly dorsal terminals (Mark et al., 2021). From a ventrolateral soma, it extends dorsolaterally and crosses the midline (Kohsaka et al., 2019).
larval A14e neuron [FBbt_00047017]
Larval ventral nerve cord interneuron that is part of the Notch OFF hemilineage of neuroblast NB4-1 (Mark et al., 2021). From a lateral soma, it extends across the ventral part of the neuropil to arborize contralaterally in the lateral part of the neuropil with a branch extending dorsally (Zarin et al., 2019). A01x from Zarin et al. (2019) (catmaid ID: 4123145) renamed to A14e in Mark et al. (2021), probably due to lineage reassignment.
larval A14f neuron [FBbt_00051330]
Larval ventral nerve cord interneuron that is late-born in the Notch OFF (ventral) hemilineage of neuroblast NB4-1 (Mark et al., 2021). Referred to as A01bx in catmaid and preprint version of Mark et al. (2021).
larval A14g neuron [FBbt_00111231]
Larval interneuron that is late-born in the NB4-1 Notch OFF hemilineage (Mark et al., 2021). Its dendrites are located ipsilaterally, and extend anteriorly close to the midline. Its axon also extends anteriorly, on or crossing the midline. It synapses onto the Goro neurons (Ohyama et al., 2015). Renamed from A05q to A14g in Mark et al. (2021) (based on catmaid skid), probably due to lineage reassignment.
larval A14h neuron [FBbt_00111683]
Segmentally-repeated cholinergic premotor neuron of the larval ventral nerve cord (Burgos et al., 2018; Zarin et al., 2019) that is late-born in the NB4-1 Notch OFF primary hemilineage (Mark et al., 2021). Its primary neurite enters the neuromere dorsally, extends ventrally and arborizes, then extends anteriorly, remaining ipsilateral (Fushiki et al., 2016; Kohsaka et al., 2019). It is cholinergic and is active during backwards fictive locomotion (Kohsaka et al., 2019). Its input synapses are mainly in the same hemisphere as the soma and its output synapses, including to premotor neurons, are mainly in the next anterior neuromere (Kohsaka et al., 2019). Renamed from A27k to A14h in Mark et al. (2021) (based on catmaid skid), probably due to lineage reassignment.
larval A18b neuron [FBbt_00048579]
Cholinergic premotor neuron of the larval abdominal neuromere that is part of lineage 18 (Carreira-Rosario et al., 2018). A18b neurons activate sequentially (anterior to posterior) during backwards locomotion (Carreira-Rosario et al., 2018). The A1 neuron, but not those in other neuromeres, receives input from a mooncrawler descending neuron (Carreira-Rosario et al., 2018).
larval A18b2 neuron [FBbt_00049131]
Premotor neuron of the larva that is part of lineage 18.
larval A18c neuron [FBbt_00048633]
Larval abdominal interneuron that is part of lineage 18 (Heckscher et al., 2015).
larval A18g neuron [FBbt_00048561]
Neuron of the larval abdominal neuromere that is part of lineage 18. It is not a premotor neuron (Carreira-Rosario et al., 2018).
larval A18l neuron [FBbt_00047848]
Premotor neuron of the larval abdominal neuromere that is part of lineage 18 (Burgos et al., 2018).
larval A19c neuron [FBbt_00111257]
Neuron of the larval abdominal neuromere that is part of lineage 19. Its primary neurite extends dorsomedially arborizing across the midline. It receives input from the Basin neurons (Ohyama et al., 2015).
larval A19l neuron [FBbt_00048670]
Larval GABAergic premotor neuron that is part of lineage 19 (Zarin et al., 2019). Its soma is found dorsolaterally and it extends medially, with a couple of ipsilateral branches, before crossing the midline (Zwart et al., 2016).
larval A23a neuron [FBbt_00048635]
Larval abdominal GABAergic premotor neuron that is part of lineage 23 (Heckscher et al., 2015; Zarin et al., 2019). These neurons are activated in waves during forwards and backwards fictive locomotion (Kohsaka et al., 2019).
larval A23b1 neuron [FBbt_00048994]
Larval primary interneuron that is relatively early-born from neuroblast NB7-4 (Mark et al., 2021). Like all other neurons of this lineage, it has predominantly ventral terminals and belongs to the Notch OFF hemilineage (Mark et al., 2021).
larval A23b3 neuron [FBbt_00048995]
Larval primary interneuron that is relatively late-born from neuroblast NB7-4 (Mark et al., 2021). Like all other neurons of this lineage, it has predominantly ventral terminals and belongs to the Notch OFF hemilineage (Mark et al., 2021).
larval A23g neuron [FBbt_00111232]
Neuron of the larval abdominal neuromere that is part of lineage 23. It receives input from the Basin-3 neuron (Ohyama et al., 2015). Its axon is on or crossing the midline.
larval A26e neuron [FBbt_00047854]
Serotonergic interneuron of the larval ventral nerve cord that is part of lineage 26 (Burgos et al., 2018). From a ventral soma, one branch extends dorsally and another contralaterally (Zwart et al., 2016). This is likely to be equivalent to another type of serotonergic VNC neuron, but it is not clear which.
larval A26f neuron [FBbt_00048674]
Larval premotor neuron of the ventral nerve cord that is part of lineage 26 (Zwart et al., 2016). From a dorsolateral soma, its primary neurite extends ventromedially, at the midline, one branch extends dorsally and another crosses the midline, mirroring the ipsilateral circular shape of the neuron contralaterally (Zwart et al., 2016). On the contralateral side, a branch with presynapses extends anteriorly (Zarin et al., 2019). It expresses Corazonin (Zarin et al., 2019).
larval A26x neuron [FBbt_00048678]
Larval interneuron of the ventral nerve cord that is part of lineage 26 (Zwart et al., 2016). Its soma is located dorsolaterally, close to its dorsal dendritic arbors, it also extends ventromedially, crossing the midline, then projects dorsolaterally (Zwart et al., 2016).
larval A27a neuron [FBbt_00111678]
Neuron of the larval abdominal neuromere that is part of lineage 27. In each abdominal segment, the primary neurite bifurcates, with one branch arborizing dorsally and the other ventrally. It receives input from the GDL neuron (Fushiki et al., 2016). There is one of these neurons per hemisegment. These neurons were identified in a EM reconstruction of the full CNS of a 6h old first instar larva. The number of identified input synapses was the following (number in brackets left/right): from GDL (17/11) (Fushiki et al., 2016).
larval A27e neuron [FBbt_00111669]
Neuron of the larval abdominal neuromere that is part of lineage 27. Its primary neurite extends anteriorly and arborizes extensively. It forms strong reciprocal connections to A27j (Schneider-Mizell et al., 2016). It also receives substantial input from A27h and outputs onto the dorsal motor neuron (Schneider-Mizell et al., 2016). These neurons were identified in a EM reconstruction of a volume that includes the posterior half of abdominal segment 2 and abdominal segment 3, of a 12-24h old first instar larva. The number of connections was estimated from the publication figures. The number of input synapses was the following (number in brackets left/right where available; ipsi- and contralateral connections separated by comma): from A27h (15), A27j (18). The number of output synapses was the following: to A27j (15), A1-7 dorsal motor neuron (21) (Schneider-Mizell et al., 2016).
larval A27h neuron [FBbt_00111668]
Cholinergic premotor neuron of the larval abdominal neuromere that is part of lineage 27 (Fushiki et al., 2016). Its primary neurite extends anteriorly, with the most anterior branch crossing the midline and it outputs to the A27e neuron and ipsi- and contralateral A1-7 DA1 motor neuron (Fushiki et al., 2016). These neurons were identified in a EM reconstruction of a volume that includes the posterior half of abdominal segment 2 and abdominal segment 3, of a 12-24h old first instar larva. The number of connections was estimated from the publication figures. The number of output synapses was the following (number in brackets left/right where available): to A27e (15), A1-7 DA1 motor neuron (10/10) (Schneider-Mizell et al., 2016).
larval A27j neuron [FBbt_00111666]
Neuron of the larval abdominal neuromere that is part of lineage 27. Its primary neurite extends from the dorsolateral edge of the ventral nerve cord medially, and then follows the midline ventrally. It receives substantial input from the ipsilateral A02a, A27e, contralateral A31k neuron, dorsal multidendritic neuron dda1, ddaD (Schneider-Mizell et al., 2016). It has strong outputs to the larval A27e (axo-axonic connection) and ipsilateral A1-7 dorsal motor neuron (Schneider-Mizell et al., 2016). It is a GABAergic neuron (Schneider-Mizell et al., 2016). It may be involved in avoidance behavior (Vogelstein et al., 2014). These neurons were identified in a EM reconstruction of a volume that includes the posterior half of abdominal segment 2 and abdominal segment 3, of a 12-24h old first instar larva. The number of connections was estimated from the publication figures. The number of input synapses was the following (number in brackets left/right where available; ipsi- and contralateral connections separated by comma): from A02a (15/10), A27e (15), A31k (10/8), dda1 (21), ddaD (21), ddaE (7). The number of output synapses was the following: to A27e (18), A1-7 dorsal motor neuron (12/25) (Schneider-Mizell et al., 2016). This is one of three types of neuron that express R25B07, it is not clear which is/are responsible for turning and crawling behavior (Vogelstein et al., 2014).
larval A27l neuron [FBbt_00048575]
Segmentally-repeated cholinergic premotor neuron of the larval abdominal neuromere that is part of lineage 27 (Carreira-Rosario et al., 2018; Zarin et al., 2019). It arborizes close to where it enters the neuropil, in the lateral region (Zarin et al., 2019).
larval A27n neuron [FBbt_00048681]
Larval premotor neuron of the ventral nerve cord that is part of lineage 27 (Zwart et al., 2016; Zarin et al., 2019). Its soma is located laterally, after the primary neurite enters the neuropil, one branch projects dorsally and another follows the ventral surface of the neuropil to the midline, then extends dorsally (Zwart et al., 2016; Zarin et al., 2019).
larval A27p neuron [FBbt_00048605]
Interneuron with its soma in a larval abdominal neuromere that is part of lineage 27. It is not a premotor neuron (Fushiki et al., 2016).
larval A27x neuron [FBbt_00048683]
Larval interneuron of the ventral nerve cord that is part of lineage 27 (Zwart et al., 2016). Its soma is located dorsolaterally and its neurites extend medially (Zwart et al., 2016).
larval A29b neuron [FBbt_00111246]
Neuron of the larval abdominal neuromere that is part of lineage 29. Its primary neurite extends anterior and posteriorly close to the midline. The dendritic terminals are located more anteriorly and the axonal terminals more posteriorly.
larval A31b neuron [FBbt_00048685]
Larval GABAergic premotor neuron of the ventral nerve cord that is part of lineage 31 (Zarin et al., 2019). Its soma is located dorsolaterally and its neurites extend medially (Zwart et al., 2016).
larval A31d neuron [FBbt_00111679]
Neuron of the larval abdominal neuromere that is part of lineage 31. In each abdominal segment, the primary neurite extends mediodorsally and bifurcates. One neurite arborizes ipsilaterally, in the dorsal region. The other crosses the midline and extends laterally, in the dorsal region. It receives input from the GDL neuron. There is one neuron per hemisegment. These neurons were identified in a EM reconstruction of the full CNS of a 6h old first instar larva. The number of identified input synapses was the following (number in brackets left/right): from GDL (13/12) (Fushiki et al., 2016).
larval A31k neuron [FBbt_00111665]
Larval neuron that is part of lineage 31. Its primary neurite extends from the dorsolateral edge of the ventral nerve cord medially, crossing the midline to terminate on the opposite dorsolateral edge. Its ipsilateral arbors are mainly input and its contralateral arbors are mainly output (Schneider-Mizell et al., 2016). It is a GABAergic premotor neuron that outputs to the contralateral RP2 motor neuron (Schneider-Mizell et al., 2016). These neurons are activated in waves during forwards and backwards fictive locomotion (Kohsaka et al., 2019).
larval A31x neuron [FBbt_00111680]
Neuron of the larval abdominal neuromere that is part of lineage 31. In each abdominal segment, the primary neurite extends dorsally and arborizes. It then extends mediodorsally, crosses the midline and terminates anteriorly. It receives input from the GDL neuron. There is one neuron per segment. These neurons were identified in a EM reconstruction of the full CNS of a 6h old first instar larva. The number of identified input synapses was the following (number in brackets left/right): from GDL (15/8) (Fushiki et al., 2016).
larval A5-A7 immature CCAP neuron [FBbt_00052349]
Larval immature CCAP neuron that will develop into a CCAP neuron of the A5-A7 neuromeres shortly before pupal ecdysis (Veverytsa and Allan, 2012). There is one of these in each A5-A7 hemineuromere (Veverytsa and Allan, 2012).
larval A8-A9 immature CCAP neuron [FBbt_00052348]
Larval immature CCAP neuron that will develop into a CCAP neuron of the A8-A9 neuromeres shortly before pupal ecdysis (Veverytsa and Allan, 2012). There are three of these on each side (Veverytsa and Allan, 2012).
larval abdomen [FBbt_00001746]
Any abdomen (FBbt:00000020) that is part of some larva (FBbt:00001727).
larval abdominal 1 A00g neuron [FBbt_00048644]
Any larval A00g neuron (FBbt:00048643) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A01a neuron [FBbt_00048982]
Any larval A01a1 neuron (FBbt:00048981) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A01a2 neuron [FBbt_00051322]
Any larval A01a2 neuron (FBbt:00051321) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A01b2 neuron [FBbt_00048598]
Any larval A01b2 neuron (FBbt:00048597) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A01c2 neuron [FBbt_00049114]
Any larval A01c2 neuron (FBbt:00048824) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A01d4 neuron [FBbt_00051324]
Any larval A01d4 neuron (FBbt:00051323) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A01h neuron [FBbt_00048648]
Any larval A01h neuron (FBbt:00048629) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A01j neuron [FBbt_00047002]
Any larval A01j neuron (FBbt:00047001) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A01m neuron [FBbt_00051326]
Any larval A01m neuron (FBbt:00051325) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A01n neuron [FBbt_00047787]
Any larval A01n neuron (FBbt:00111245) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033). Renamed from A12q to A01n in Mark et al. (2021) supplement (based on catmaid skid), probably due to updated lineage assignment.
larval abdominal 1 A01x2 neuron [FBbt_00047016]
Any larval A01x2 neuron (FBbt:00047015) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A01x3 neuron [FBbt_00048618]
A01x3 neuron that has its soma in abdominal neuromere 1. It is synapsed to the VA2 and VA3 motor neurons that have their somas in abdominal neuromere 1 (Zarin et al., 2019).
larval abdominal 1 A02a neuron [FBbt_00048986]
Any larval A02a neuron (FBbt:00111662) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A02b neuron [FBbt_00048649]
Any larval A02b neuron (FBbt:00111664) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A02c neuron [FBbt_00051320]
Any larval A02c neuron (FBbt:00051319) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A02d neuron [FBbt_00048611]
Any larval A02d neuron (FBbt:00111676) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A02e neuron [FBbt_00048826]
A02e neuron with its cell body in the abdominal 1 neuromere. It outputs onto the VL2 motor neuron with its soma in the abdominal 1 neuromere (Zarin et al., 2019).
larval abdominal 1 A02f neuron [FBbt_00048652]
Any larval A02f neuron (FBbt:00048651) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A02g neuron [FBbt_00048828]
Any larval A02g neuron (FBbt:00047849) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A02h neuron [FBbt_00048697]
Any larval A02h neuron (FBbt:00048696) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A02i neuron [FBbt_00048654]
Any larval A02i neuron (FBbt:00048653) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A02j neuron [FBbt_00048987]
Any larval A02j neuron (FBbt:00111681) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A02k neuron [FBbt_00048656]
Any larval A02k neuron (FBbt:00048655) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A02l neuron [FBbt_00052668]
Any larval A02l neuron (FBbt:00111663) that has soma location some cell body rind of larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00051990).
larval abdominal 1 A02m neuron [FBbt_00047770]
Any larval A02m neuron (FBbt:00111248) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A02n neuron [FBbt_00047701]
Larval A02n neuron with a cell body located in abdominal neuromere 1. It is a small neuron with soma is located in the ventral cortex region close to the medial abdominal neuromere. It receives input from the abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaC. Its soma is more ventrally-located than that of the A02m neuron. In a reconstructed L1 VNC EM volume, this neuron was sometimes observed to receive more than 10 percent of its postsynapses from the class IV dendritic arborizing neuron ddaC (Gerhard et al., 2017).
larval abdominal 1 A02x neuron [FBbt_00048699]
Any larval A02x neuron (FBbt:00048698) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A03a3 neuron [FBbt_00048840]
Any larval A03a3 neuron (FBbt:00048839) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A03a5 neuron [FBbt_00047801]
Any larval A03a5 neuron (FBbt:00047800) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A03a6 neuron [FBbt_00048842]
Any larval A03a6 neuron (FBbt:00048841) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A03ax neuron [FBbt_00048604]
Any larval A03ax neuron (FBbt:00048603) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A03b neuron [FBbt_00051357]
Any larval A03b neuron (FBbt:00051352) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A03c1 neuron [FBbt_00051347]
Any larval A03c1 neuron (FBbt:00051343) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A03c2 neuron [FBbt_00051346]
Any larval A03c2 neuron (FBbt:00051342) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A03d1 neuron [FBbt_00051355]
Any larval A03d1 neuron (FBbt:00051350) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A03e neuron [FBbt_00051358]
Any larval A03e neuron (FBbt:00051353) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A03f neuron [FBbt_00051356]
Any larval A03f neuron (FBbt:00051351) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A03g neuron [FBbt_00048487]
Any larval A03g neuron (FBbt:00047851) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A03k neuron [FBbt_00051359]
Any larval A03k neuron (FBbt:00051354) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A03o1 neuron [FBbt_00047772]
Any larval A03o1 neuron (FBbt:00111250) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A03o2 neuron [FBbt_00048993]
Any larval A03o2 neuron (FBbt:00048992) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A03t2 neuron [FBbt_00051348]
Any larval A03t2 neuron (FBbt:00051344) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A03t3 neuron [FBbt_00051349]
Any larval A03t3 neuron (FBbt:00051345) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A03x neuron [FBbt_00048659]
Any larval A03x neuron (FBbt:00048632) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A05a neuron [FBbt_00047004]
Any larval A05a neuron (FBbt:00047003) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A05e neuron [FBbt_00047774]
Any larval A05e neuron (FBbt:00111251) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A05k neuron [FBbt_00048609]
Any larval A05k neuron (FBbt:00111677) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A05x neuron [FBbt_00048596]
Any larval A05x neuron (FBbt:00048593) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A06a neuron [FBbt_00048845]
Any larval A06a neuron (FBbt:00048844) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A06c neuron [FBbt_00048594]
Any larval A06c neuron (FBbt:00048843) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A06g1 neuron [FBbt_00051333]
Any larval A06g1 neuron (FBbt:00051332) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A06i1 neuron [FBbt_00051338]
Any larval A06i1 neuron (FBbt:00051336) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A06i2 neuron [FBbt_00051335]
Any larval A06i2 neuron (FBbt:00051334) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A06i3 neuron [FBbt_00048975]
Any larval A06i3 neuron (FBbt:00048974) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033). Referred to as A06bx in catmaid and preprint version of Mark et al. (2021), based on catmaid skid.
larval abdominal 1 A06i4 neuron [FBbt_00051339]
Any larval A06i4 neuron (FBbt:00051337) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A06j2 neuron [FBbt_00051341]
Any larval A06j2 neuron (FBbt:00051340) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A06k neuron [FBbt_00048977]
Any larval A06k neuron (FBbt:00048976) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A06x1 neuron [FBbt_00048863]
Any larval A06x1 neuron (FBbt:00048862) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A07f2 neuron [FBbt_00047020]
Any larval A07f2 neuron (FBbt:00047019) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A08c projection neuron [FBbt_00048947]
Any larval A08c projection neuron (FBbt:00111651) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A08d neuron [FBbt_00047777]
Any larval A08d neuron (FBbt:00111244) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A08e1 local neuron [FBbt_00047006]
Any larval A08e1 local neuron (FBbt:00111653) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A08e2 local neuron [FBbt_00047007]
Any larval A08e2 local neuron (FBbt:00111654) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A08e3 local neuron [FBbt_00048607]
Any larval A08e3 local neuron (FBbt:00111655) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A08j1 neuron [FBbt_00048973]
Any larval A08j1 neuron (FBbt:00048970) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A08j2 neuron [FBbt_00048969]
Any larval A08j2 neuron (FBbt:00048968) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A08j3 neuron [FBbt_00048972]
Any larval A08j3 neuron (FBbt:00048971) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A08m neuron [FBbt_00047779]
Any larval A08m neuron (FBbt:00111252) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A08o neuron [FBbt_00048967]
Any larval A08o neuron (FBbt:00048966) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A08s projection neuron [FBbt_00048954]
Any larval A08s projection neuron (FBbt:00111652) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A08w neuron [FBbt_00048965]
Any larval A08w neuron (FBbt:00048964) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A08x neuron [FBbt_00047780]
Any larval A08x neuron (FBbt:00111258) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A08y neuron [FBbt_00047781]
Any larval A08y neuron (FBbt:00111259) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A09x neuron [FBbt_00048601]
Any larval A09x neuron (FBbt:00048600) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A10a neuron [FBbt_00047782]
Any larval A10a neuron (FBbt:00111253) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033). In a reconstructed L1 VNC EM volume, this neuron receives approximately 5 percent of its postsynapses from each of the class IV dendritic arborizing neurons (vdaB, vdaa and ddaC) (Gerhard et al., 2017).
larval abdominal 1 A10e neuron [FBbt_00048703]
Any larval A10e neuron (FBbt:00048702) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A12f neuron [FBbt_00048661]
Any larval A12f neuron (FBbt:00048660) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A12m neuron [FBbt_00047786]
Any larval A12m neuron (FBbt:00111256) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A14a1 neuron [FBbt_00048989]
Any larval A14a1 neuron (FBbt:00048988) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A14a2 neuron [FBbt_00051329]
Any larval A14a2 neuron (FBbt:00051328) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A14b neuron [FBbt_00048991]
Any larval A14b neuron (FBbt:00048990) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A14e neuron [FBbt_00047018]
Any larval A14e neuron (FBbt:00047017) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033). A01x from Zarin et al. (2019) (catmaid ID: 4123145) renamed to A14e in Mark et al. (2021), probably due to lineage reassignment.
larval abdominal 1 A14f neuron [FBbt_00051331]
Any larval A14f neuron (FBbt:00051330) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A14g neuron [FBbt_00047776]
Any larval A14g neuron (FBbt:00111231) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033). Renamed from A05q to A14g in Mark et al. (2021) (based on catmaid skid), probably due to lineage reassignment.
larval abdominal 1 A14h neuron [FBbt_00047845]
Any larval A14h neuron (FBbt:00111683) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033). Renamed from A27k to A14h in Mark et al. (2021) (based on catmaid skid), probably due to lineage reassignment.
larval abdominal 1 A18b neuron [FBbt_00048580]
Cholinergic premotor neuron of the larval abdominal neuromere that is part of lineage 18 (Carreira-Rosario et al., 2018). The neuron of the abdominal 1 neuromere appears to be directly activated by a mooncrawler descending neuron, with more posterior A18b neurons activated sequentially afterwards (Carreira-Rosario et al., 2018).
larval abdominal 1 A18b2 neuron [FBbt_00049132]
Any larval A18b2 neuron (FBbt:00049131) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A18g neuron [FBbt_00048562]
Any larval A18g neuron (FBbt:00048561) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A18l neuron [FBbt_00048488]
Any larval A18l neuron (FBbt:00047848) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033). Present in EM data from Burgos et al., 2018.
larval abdominal 1 A19c neuron [FBbt_00047788]
Any larval A19c neuron (FBbt:00111257) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A19l neuron [FBbt_00048671]
A19l neuron that has its soma in the abdominal 1 neuromere. It is presynaptic to lateral transverse muscle motor neurons (Zarin et al., 2019).
larval abdominal 1 A23a neuron [FBbt_00048829]
Any larval A23a neuron (FBbt:00048635) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A23b1 neuron [FBbt_00048997]
Any larval A23b1 neuron (FBbt:00048994) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A23b3 neuron [FBbt_00048996]
Any larval A23b3 neuron (FBbt:00048995) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A23g neuron [FBbt_00047789]
Any larval A23g neuron (FBbt:00111232) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A26f neuron [FBbt_00048676]
Any larval A26f neuron (FBbt:00048674) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A27a neuron [FBbt_00048610]
Any larval A27a neuron (FBbt:00111678) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A27e neuron [FBbt_00048608]
Any larval A27e neuron (FBbt:00111669) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A27h neuron [FBbt_00048567]
Any larval A27h neuron (FBbt:00111668) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A27j neuron [FBbt_00048707]
Any larval A27j neuron (FBbt:00111666) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A27l neuron [FBbt_00048576]
Any larval A27l neuron (FBbt:00048575) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A27n neuron [FBbt_00048682]
Any larval A27n neuron (FBbt:00048681) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A27p neuron [FBbt_00048606]
Any larval A27p neuron (FBbt:00048605) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A27x neuron [FBbt_00048684]
Any larval A27x neuron (FBbt:00048683) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A31b neuron [FBbt_00048686]
Any larval A31b neuron (FBbt:00048685) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A31d neuron [FBbt_00048602]
Any larval A31d neuron (FBbt:00111679) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A31k neuron [FBbt_00048708]
Any larval A31k neuron (FBbt:00111665) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 A31x neuron [FBbt_00048599]
Any larval A31x neuron (FBbt:00111680) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 aCC neuron [FBbt_00047805]
Any aCC neuron (FBbt:00001447) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 1 dorsal acute muscle 1 (FBbt:00000640).
larval abdominal 1 anterior commissure [FBbt_00001111]
Any larval abdominal anterior commissure (FBbt:00001110) that is part of some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 anterior intermediate commissure [FBbt_00048476]
Any larval anterior intermediate commissure (FBbt:00047118) that is part of some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 anterior ventral commissure [FBbt_00047564]
Any larval anterior ventral commissure (FBbt:00047117) that is part of some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 Basin-1 neuron [FBbt_00047383]
Any larval Basin-1 neuron (FBbt:00111227) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 Basin-2 neuron [FBbt_00047391]
Any larval Basin-2 neuron (FBbt:00111229) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 Basin-3 neuron [FBbt_00047397]
Any larval Basin-3 neuron (FBbt:00111228) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 Basin-4 neuron [FBbt_00047401]
Any larval Basin-4 neuron (FBbt:00111230) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 cholinergic lateral interneuron 1 [FBbt_00048413]
Any larval cholinergic lateral interneuron 1 (FBbt:00048411) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 cholinergic lateral interneuron 2 [FBbt_00048419]
Any larval cholinergic lateral interneuron 2 (FBbt:00048412) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 down and back neuron [FBbt_00047727]
Larval down and back neuron of abdominal neuromere 1. it is a somatosensory interneuron that arborizes in the nociceptive neuropil and receives input from all three class IV dendritic arborizing neurons. The majority of its other input is also from sensory neurons and the majority of its output is to premotor neurons. From a laterally-located cell body, it projects ventromedially to the nociceptive neuropil and arborizes profusely. A single process also projects back laterally and dorsally towards the cell body. It is involved in activating bending and rolling behavior in response to nociceptive stimuli, such as noxious heat. In a reconstructed L1 VNC EM volume, this neuron generally receives more than 7 percent of its postsynapses from each of the multidendritic arborizing neurons (vdaB, vdaa and ddaC), 45.5 percent from all three in total (Gerhard et al., 2017; Burgos et al., 2018). It receives 15 percent of its postsynapses (in total) from class III dendritic arborizing (mechanosensory) neurons (Burgos et al., 2018).
larval abdominal 1 Drunken-1 neuron [FBbt_00047472]
Drunken-1 interneuron of the ventral nerve cord with a cell body in larval abdominal 1 neuromere.
larval abdominal 1 Drunken-4 neuron [FBbt_00048713]
Larval Drunken-4 neuron with its soma in the abdominal 1 neuromere (Jovanic et al., 2019). It outputs onto mechanosensory chordotonal neurons and the Jupiter neurons (Jovanic et al., 2019).
larval abdominal 1 eIN-1 neuron [FBbt_00048668]
Larval excitatory interneuron 1 (eIN-1) that has its soma in the abdominal 1 neuromere. It is presynaptic to lateral transverse muscle motor neurons (Zarin et al., 2019).
larval abdominal 1 eIN-2 neuron [FBbt_00048645]
Any larval excitatory interneuron eIN-2 (FBbt:00111731) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 eIN-3 neuron [FBbt_00047847]
Any larval excitatory interneuron eIN-3 (FBbt:00111732) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 eIN-4 neuron [FBbt_00048831]
Any larval excitatory interneuron eIN-4 (FBbt:00111733) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 eIN-5 neuron [FBbt_00048700]
Any larval excitatory interneuron eIN-5 (FBbt:00111734) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 GDL neuron [FBbt_00048586]
Any larval GABAergic dorsolateral neuron (FBbt:00111674) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 Griddle-1 neuron [FBbt_00047417]
Griddle-1 interneuron of the ventral nerve cord with a cell body in larval abdominal 1 neuromere.
larval abdominal 1 Griddle-2 neuron [FBbt_00047418]
Griddle-2 interneuron of the ventral nerve cord with a cell body in larval abdominal 1 neuromere.
larval abdominal 1 GVLI neuron [FBbt_00048621]
Any larval glutamatergic ventro-lateral interneuron (FBbt:00048620) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 Handle-A neuron [FBbt_00047408]
Handle-A interneuron of the ventral nerve cord with a cell body in larval abdominal 1 neuromere.
larval abdominal 1 Handle-B neuron [FBbt_00047412]
Handle-B interneuron of the ventral nerve cord with a cell body in larval abdominal 1 neuromere.
larval abdominal 1 iIN-1 neuron [FBbt_00048663]
Any larval abdominal inhibitory interneuron iIN-1 (FBbt:00111736) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 Jaam1 neuron [FBbt_00048961]
Any larval Jaam1 neuron (FBbt:00111656) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 Jaam2 neuron [FBbt_00048962]
Any larval Jaam2 neuron (FBbt:00111657) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 Jaam3 neuron [FBbt_00048963]
Any larval Jaam3 neuron (FBbt:00111658) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 Ladder-a neuron [FBbt_00047424]
Ladder-a interneuron of the ventral nerve cord with a cell body in larval abdominal 1 neuromere.
larval abdominal 1 Ladder-b neuron [FBbt_00047425]
Ladder-b interneuron of the ventral nerve cord with a cell body in larval abdominal 1 neuromere.
larval abdominal 1 Ladder-c neuron [FBbt_00047426]
Ladder-c interneuron of the ventral nerve cord with a cell body in larval abdominal 1 neuromere.
larval abdominal 1 ladder-d neuron [FBbt_00047476]
Ladder-d interneuron of the ventral nerve cord with a cell body in larval abdominal 1 neuromere.
larval abdominal 1 ladder-e neuron [FBbt_00047481]
Ladder-e interneuron of the ventral nerve cord with a cell body in larval abdominal 1 neuromere.
larval abdominal 1 ladder-f neuron [FBbt_00047482]
Ladder-f interneuron of the ventral nerve cord with a cell body in larval abdominal 1 neuromere.
larval abdominal 1 LO1 motor neuron [FBbt_00048640]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 1 lateral oblique muscle 1 (FBbt:00000664).
larval abdominal 1 LT1 motor neuron [FBbt_00048636]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 1 lateral transverse muscle 1 (FBbt:00000675).
larval abdominal 1 LT2 motor neuron [FBbt_00048637]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 1 lateral transverse muscle 2 (FBbt:00000676).
larval abdominal 1 LT3 motor neuron [FBbt_00048638]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 1 lateral transverse muscle 3 (FBbt:00000677).
larval abdominal 1 LT4 motor neuron [FBbt_00048639]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 1 lateral transverse muscle 4 (FBbt:00000678).
larval abdominal 1 mCSI neuron [FBbt_00048371]
Larval mCSI neuron of the first abdominal neuromere (Yoshino et al., 2017).
larval abdominal 1 median nerve [FBbt_00002598]
Any larval abdominal median nerve (FBbt:00002597) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
larval abdominal 1 neuromere [FBbt_00111033]
Any neuromere (FBbt:00005140) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
larval abdominal 1 posterior commissure [FBbt_00001126]
Any larval abdominal posterior commissure (FBbt:00001125) that is part of some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 posterior dorsal commissure [FBbt_00048481]
Any larval posterior dorsal commissure (FBbt:00047122) that is part of some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 posterior intermediate commissure [FBbt_00047220]
Any larval posterior intermediate commissure (FBbt:00047120) that is part of some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 Saaghi 1 neuron [FBbt_00048595]
Any larval Saaghi 1 neuron (FBbt:00111659) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 Saaghi 2 neuron [FBbt_00048859]
Any larval Saaghi 2 neuron (FBbt:00048630) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 Saaghi 3 neuron [FBbt_00048861]
Any larval Saaghi 3 neuron (FBbt:00111660) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 Saaghi 4 neuron [FBbt_00048983]
Any larval Saaghi 4 neuron (FBbt:00048978) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 Saaghi 5 neuron [FBbt_00048984]
Any larval Saaghi 5 neuron (FBbt:00048979) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 Saaghi 6 neuron [FBbt_00048985]
Any larval Saaghi 6 neuron (FBbt:00048980) that has soma location some larval abdominal 1 neuromere (FBbt:00111033).
larval abdominal 1 SBM motor neuron [FBbt_00048797]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 1 segment border muscle (FBbt:00000655).
larval abdominal 1 transverse nerve [FBbt_00052540]
Larval transverse nerve found in abdominal segment 1. A parasympathetic organ is found at its base and it bifurcates relatively close to its exit point from the ventral nerve cord (Santos et al., 2006). Since there is no VT1 muscle in this segment (Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997), this nerve does not carry a VT1 motor neuron, unlike transverse nerves in other segments. Gorczyca et al. (1994) - FBrf0075005 claim that this does not exist, despite what appears to be an A1 nerve in their figure 2A.
larval abdominal 1 Wave neuron [FBbt_00047795]
Larval Wave neuron with a cell body in abdominal neuromere 1. Its axons and dendrites project anteriorly to the subesophageal ganglion and the thoracic neuromeres. It receives input from mechanosensory chordotonal neurons (Ohyama et al., 2015) and multidendritic class III and IV neurons (Takagi et al., 2017). Functional data shows that this neuron receives input from class III and IV dendritic arborizing neurons (Takagi et al., 2017).
larval abdominal 10 intersegmental nerve [FBbt_00002623]
Any nerve (FBbt:00005105) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 10 (FBbt:00001757).
larval abdominal 10 neuromere [FBbt_00111042]
Any neuromere (FBbt:00005140) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 10 (FBbt:00001757).
larval abdominal 11 neuromere [FBbt_00111043]
Any neuromere (FBbt:00005140) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 11 (FBbt:00001758).
larval abdominal 2 A00g neuron [FBbt_00049116]
Any larval A00g neuron (FBbt:00048643) that has soma location some larval abdominal 2 neuromere (FBbt:00111034).
larval abdominal 2 A02b neuron [FBbt_00048650]
Any larval A02b neuron (FBbt:00111664) that has soma location some larval abdominal 2 neuromere (FBbt:00111034).
larval abdominal 2 A02j neuron [FBbt_00048612]
Any larval A02j neuron (FBbt:00111681) that has soma location some larval abdominal 2 neuromere (FBbt:00111034).
larval abdominal 2 A02l neuron [FBbt_00052669]
Any larval A02l neuron (FBbt:00111663) that has soma location some cell body rind of larval abdominal 2 neuromere (FBbt:00051991).
larval abdominal 2 A03a5 neuron [FBbt_00047802]
Any larval A03a5 neuron (FBbt:00047800) that has soma location some larval abdominal 2 neuromere (FBbt:00111034).
larval abdominal 2 A03o1 neuron [FBbt_00048658]
Any larval A03o1 neuron (FBbt:00111250) that has soma location some larval abdominal 2 neuromere (FBbt:00111034).
larval abdominal 2 A03x neuron [FBbt_00048830]
Any larval A03x neuron (FBbt:00048632) that has soma location some larval abdominal 2 neuromere (FBbt:00111034).
larval abdominal 2 A05e neuron [FBbt_00047773]
Any larval A05e neuron (FBbt:00111251) that has soma location some larval abdominal 2 neuromere (FBbt:00111034).
larval abdominal 2 A08c projection neuron [FBbt_00048948]
Any larval A08c projection neuron (FBbt:00111651) that has soma location some larval abdominal 2 neuromere (FBbt:00111034).
larval abdominal 2 A08e1 local neuron [FBbt_00049183]
Any larval A08e1 local neuron (FBbt:00111653) that has soma location some larval abdominal 2 neuromere (FBbt:00111034).
larval abdominal 2 A08e2 local neuron [FBbt_00049184]
Any larval A08e2 local neuron (FBbt:00111654) that has soma location some larval abdominal 2 neuromere (FBbt:00111034).
larval abdominal 2 A08e3 local neuron [FBbt_00048701]
Any larval A08e3 local neuron (FBbt:00111655) that has soma location some larval abdominal 2 neuromere (FBbt:00111034).
larval abdominal 2 A08m neuron [FBbt_00047778]
Any larval A08m neuron (FBbt:00111252) that has soma location some larval abdominal 2 neuromere (FBbt:00111034).
larval abdominal 2 A08s projection neuron [FBbt_00048955]
Any larval A08s projection neuron (FBbt:00111652) that has soma location some larval abdominal 2 neuromere (FBbt:00111034).
larval abdominal 2 A10a neuron [FBbt_00047822]
Any larval A10a neuron (FBbt:00111253) that has soma location some larval abdominal 2 neuromere (FBbt:00111034).
larval abdominal 2 A10e neuron [FBbt_00047005]
Any larval A10e neuron (FBbt:00048702) that has soma location some larval abdominal 2 neuromere (FBbt:00111034).
larval abdominal 2 A10f neuron [FBbt_00047784]
Any larval A10f neuron (FBbt:00111254) that has soma location some larval abdominal 2 neuromere (FBbt:00111034).
larval abdominal 2 A10l neuron [FBbt_00047785]
Any larval A10l neuron (FBbt:00111255) that has soma location some larval abdominal 2 neuromere (FBbt:00111034).
larval abdominal 2 A14g neuron [FBbt_00047775]
Any larval A14g neuron (FBbt:00111231) that has soma location some larval abdominal 2 neuromere (FBbt:00111034). Renamed from A05q to A14g in Mark et al. (2021) (based on catmaid skid), probably due to lineage reassignment.
larval abdominal 2 A14h neuron [FBbt_00048680]
Any larval A14h neuron (FBbt:00111683) that has soma location some larval abdominal 2 neuromere (FBbt:00111034). Renamed from A27k to A14h in Mark et al. (2021) (based on catmaid skid), probably due to lineage reassignment.
larval abdominal 2 A18b neuron [FBbt_00048581]
Any larval A18b neuron (FBbt:00048579) that has soma location some larval abdominal 2 neuromere (FBbt:00111034).
larval abdominal 2 A18g neuron [FBbt_00048563]
Any larval A18g neuron (FBbt:00048561) that has soma location some larval abdominal 2 neuromere (FBbt:00111034).
larval abdominal 2 A19l neuron [FBbt_00048672]
Any larval A19l neuron (FBbt:00048670) that has soma location some larval abdominal 2 neuromere (FBbt:00111034).
larval abdominal 2 A23g neuron [FBbt_00048489]
Any larval A23g neuron (FBbt:00111232) that has soma location some larval abdominal 2 neuromere (FBbt:00111034). Present in EM data from Burgos et al., 2018.
larval abdominal 2 A26f neuron [FBbt_00048675]
Any larval A26f neuron (FBbt:00048674) that has soma location some larval abdominal 2 neuromere (FBbt:00111034).
larval abdominal 2 A27h neuron [FBbt_00048568]
Any larval A27h neuron (FBbt:00111668) that has soma location some larval abdominal 2 neuromere (FBbt:00111034).
larval abdominal 2 A27l neuron [FBbt_00048577]
Any larval A27l neuron (FBbt:00048575) that has soma location some larval abdominal 2 neuromere (FBbt:00111034).
larval abdominal 2 A29b neuron [FBbt_00047790]
Any larval A29b neuron (FBbt:00111246) that has soma location some larval abdominal 2 neuromere (FBbt:00111034).
larval abdominal 2 A31b neuron [FBbt_00048687]
Any larval A31b neuron (FBbt:00048685) that has soma location some larval abdominal 2 neuromere (FBbt:00111034).
larval abdominal 2 aCC neuron [FBbt_00047806]
Any aCC neuron (FBbt:00001447) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 2 dorsal acute muscle 1 (FBbt:00000685).
larval abdominal 2 anterior commissure [FBbt_00001112]
Any larval abdominal anterior commissure (FBbt:00001110) that is part of some larval abdominal 2 neuromere (FBbt:00111034).
larval abdominal 2 Basin-1 neuron [FBbt_00047384]
Any larval Basin-1 neuron (FBbt:00111227) that has soma location some larval abdominal 2 neuromere (FBbt:00111034).
larval abdominal 2 Basin-2 neuron [FBbt_00047392]
Any larval Basin-2 neuron (FBbt:00111229) that has soma location some larval abdominal 2 neuromere (FBbt:00111034).
larval abdominal 2 Basin-3 neuron [FBbt_00047398]
Any larval Basin-3 neuron (FBbt:00111228) that has soma location some larval abdominal 2 neuromere (FBbt:00111034).
larval abdominal 2 Basin-4 neuron [FBbt_00047402]
Any larval Basin-4 neuron (FBbt:00111230) that has soma location some larval abdominal 2 neuromere (FBbt:00111034).
larval abdominal 2 cholinergic lateral interneuron 1 [FBbt_00048414]
Any larval cholinergic lateral interneuron 1 (FBbt:00048411) that has soma location some larval abdominal 2 neuromere (FBbt:00111034).
larval abdominal 2 cholinergic lateral interneuron 2 [FBbt_00048420]
Any larval cholinergic lateral interneuron 2 (FBbt:00048412) that has soma location some larval abdominal 2 neuromere (FBbt:00111034).
larval abdominal 2 down and back neuron [FBbt_00047728]
Larval down and back neuron of abdominal neuromere 2. it is a somatosensory interneuron that arborizes in the nociceptive neuropil and receives input from class IV dendritic arborizing neurons. From a laterally-located cell body, it projects ventromedially to the nociceptive neuropil and arborizes profusely. A single process also projects back laterally and dorsally towards the cell body. It is involved in activating bending and rolling behavior in response to nociceptive stimuli, such as noxious heat.
larval abdominal 2 Drunken-1 neuron [FBbt_00047473]
Drunken-1 interneuron of the ventral nerve cord with a cell body in larval abdominal 2 neuromere.
larval abdominal 2 eIN-1 neuron [FBbt_00048667]
Any larval excitatory interneuron eIN-1 (FBbt:00111730) that has soma location some larval abdominal 2 neuromere (FBbt:00111034).
larval abdominal 2 eIN-2 neuron [FBbt_00051375]
Any larval excitatory interneuron eIN-2 (FBbt:00111731) that has soma location some larval abdominal 2 neuromere (FBbt:00111034).
larval abdominal 2 eIN-3 neuron [FBbt_00051378]
Any larval excitatory interneuron eIN-3 (FBbt:00111732) that has soma location some larval abdominal 2 neuromere (FBbt:00111034).
larval abdominal 2 eIN-4 neuron [FBbt_00051381]
Any larval excitatory interneuron eIN-4 (FBbt:00111733) that has soma location some larval abdominal 2 neuromere (FBbt:00111034).
larval abdominal 2 eIN-5 neuron [FBbt_00048614]
Any larval excitatory interneuron eIN-5 (FBbt:00111734) that has soma location some larval abdominal 2 neuromere (FBbt:00111034).
larval abdominal 2 GDL neuron [FBbt_00048587]
Any larval GABAergic dorsolateral neuron (FBbt:00111674) that has soma location some larval abdominal 2 neuromere (FBbt:00111034).
larval abdominal 2 Griddle-2 neuron [FBbt_00047419]
Griddle-2 interneuron of the ventral nerve cord with a cell body in larval abdominal 2 neuromere.
larval abdominal 2 GVLI neuron [FBbt_00048622]
Any larval glutamatergic ventro-lateral interneuron (FBbt:00048620) that has soma location some larval abdominal 2 neuromere (FBbt:00111034).
larval abdominal 2 Handle-A neuron [FBbt_00047409]
Handle-A interneuron of the ventral nerve cord with a cell body in larval abdominal 2 neuromere.
larval abdominal 2 Handle-B neuron [FBbt_00047413]
Handle-B interneuron of the ventral nerve cord with a cell body in larval abdominal 2 neuromere.
larval abdominal 2 iIN-1 neuron [FBbt_00051327]
Any larval abdominal inhibitory interneuron iIN-1 (FBbt:00111736) that has soma location some larval abdominal 2 neuromere (FBbt:00111034).
larval abdominal 2 ladder-d neuron [FBbt_00047477]
Ladder-d interneuron of the ventral nerve cord with a cell body in larval abdominal 2 neuromere.
larval abdominal 2 ladder-f neuron [FBbt_00047483]
Ladder-f interneuron of the ventral nerve cord with a cell body in larval abdominal 2 neuromere.
larval abdominal 2 LO1 motor neuron [FBbt_00048791]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 2 lateral oblique muscle 1 (FBbt:00000700).
larval abdominal 2 LT1 motor neuron [FBbt_00048779]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 2 lateral transverse muscle 1 (FBbt:00000721).
larval abdominal 2 LT2 motor neuron [FBbt_00048773]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 2 lateral transverse muscle 2 (FBbt:00000722).
larval abdominal 2 LT3 motor neuron [FBbt_00048767]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 2 lateral transverse muscle 3 (FBbt:00000723).
larval abdominal 2 LT4 motor neuron [FBbt_00048785]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 2 lateral transverse muscle 4 (FBbt:00000724).
larval abdominal 2 mCSI neuron [FBbt_00048372]
Larval mCSI neuron of the second abdominal neuromere (Yoshino et al., 2017).
larval abdominal 2 median nerve [FBbt_00002599]
Any larval abdominal median nerve (FBbt:00002597) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
larval abdominal 2 neuromere [FBbt_00111034]
Any neuromere (FBbt:00005140) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
larval abdominal 2 posterior commissure [FBbt_00001127]
Any larval abdominal posterior commissure (FBbt:00001125) that is part of some larval abdominal 2 neuromere (FBbt:00111034).
larval abdominal 2 Saaghi 1 neuron [FBbt_00049115]
Any larval Saaghi 1 neuron (FBbt:00111659) that has soma location some larval abdominal 2 neuromere (FBbt:00111034).
larval abdominal 2 Saaghi 3 neuron [FBbt_00049129]
Any larval Saaghi 3 neuron (FBbt:00111660) that has soma location some larval abdominal 2 neuromere (FBbt:00111034).
larval abdominal 2 SBM motor neuron [FBbt_00048798]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 2 segment border muscle (FBbt:00000716).
larval abdominal 2 transverse nerve [FBbt_00052541]
Larval transverse nerve found in abdominal segment 2. A parasympathetic organ is found at its base and it bifurcates relatively close to its exit point from the ventral nerve cord (Gorczyca et al., 1994; Santos et al., 2006).
larval abdominal 2 Wave neuron [FBbt_00047796]
Larval Wave neuron with a cell body in abdominal neuromere 2. Its axons and dendrites project anteriorly to the thoracic neuromeres and abdominal neuromeres 1 and 2.
larval abdominal 3 A02a neuron [FBbt_00051360]
Any larval A02a neuron (FBbt:00111662) that has soma location some larval abdominal 3 neuromere (FBbt:00111035).
larval abdominal 3 A02b neuron [FBbt_00051361]
Any larval A02b neuron (FBbt:00111664) that has soma location some larval abdominal 3 neuromere (FBbt:00111035).
larval abdominal 3 A02j neuron [FBbt_00048613]
Any larval A02j neuron (FBbt:00111681) that has soma location some larval abdominal 3 neuromere (FBbt:00111035).
larval abdominal 3 A02l neuron [FBbt_00052670]
Any larval A02l neuron (FBbt:00111663) that has soma location some cell body rind of larval abdominal 3 neuromere (FBbt:00051992).
larval abdominal 3 A02m neuron [FBbt_00047771]
Any larval A02m neuron (FBbt:00111248) that has soma location some larval abdominal 3 neuromere (FBbt:00111035).
larval abdominal 3 A02n neuron [FBbt_00047820]
Larval A02n neuron with a cell body located in abdominal neuromere 3. Its soma is located ventrally, close to the medial abdominal neuromere. It receives synaptic input from the class IV dendritic arborizing neuron ddaC (Gerhard et al., 2017). In a reconstructed L3 VNC EM volume, this neuron receives approximately 10 percent of its postsynapses from the class IV dendritic arborizing neuron ddaC (Gerhard et al., 2017).
larval abdominal 3 A03a5 neuron [FBbt_00047803]
Any larval A03a5 neuron (FBbt:00047800) that has soma location some larval abdominal 3 neuromere (FBbt:00111035).
larval abdominal 3 A08c projection neuron [FBbt_00048949]
Any larval A08c projection neuron (FBbt:00111651) that has soma location some larval abdominal 3 neuromere (FBbt:00111035).
larval abdominal 3 A08s projection neuron [FBbt_00048956]
Any larval A08s projection neuron (FBbt:00111652) that has soma location some larval abdominal 3 neuromere (FBbt:00111035).
larval abdominal 3 A09e neuron [FBbt_00047826]
Neuron of the larval abdominal neuromere that is part of lineage 9. From a lateral cell body, it projects medially, then follows the midline anteriorly. It receives synaptic input from the class IV dendritic arborizing neurons (Gerhard et al., 2017). In a reconstructed L1 VNC EM volume, this neuron receives approximately 10 to 15 percent of its postsynapses in total from the class IV dendritic arborizing neurons (vdaa, vdaB and ddaC) (Gerhard et al., 2017).
larval abdominal 3 A09o neuron [FBbt_00047830]
Larval A09o neuron that has its cell body in abdominal neuromere 3. From a lateral cell body, it projects medially, then follows the midline anteriorly (Gerhard et al., 2017).
larval abdominal 3 A10a neuron [FBbt_00047783]
Any larval A10a neuron (FBbt:00111253) that has soma location some larval abdominal 3 neuromere (FBbt:00111035). In a reconstructed L3 VNC EM volume, this neuron generally receives more than 5 percent of its postsynapses from each of the class IV dendritic arborizing neurons vdaB and ddaC (Gerhard et al., 2017).
larval abdominal 3 A10j neuron [FBbt_00047686]
Any larval A10j neuron (FBbt:00111260) that has soma location some larval abdominal 3 neuromere (FBbt:00111035).
larval abdominal 3 A14g neuron [FBbt_00052671]
Any larval A14g neuron (FBbt:00111231) that has soma location some cell body rind of larval abdominal 3 neuromere (FBbt:00051992). Renamed from A05q to A14g in Mark et al. (2021) (based on catmaid skid), probably due to lineage reassignment.
larval abdominal 3 A18b neuron [FBbt_00048582]
Any larval A18b neuron (FBbt:00048579) that has soma location some larval abdominal 3 neuromere (FBbt:00111035).
larval abdominal 3 A18g neuron [FBbt_00048564]
Any larval A18g neuron (FBbt:00048561) that has soma location some larval abdominal 3 neuromere (FBbt:00111035).
larval abdominal 3 A26f neuron [FBbt_00048677]
Any larval A26f neuron (FBbt:00048674) that has soma location some larval abdominal 3 neuromere (FBbt:00111035).
larval abdominal 3 A27h neuron [FBbt_00048569]
Any larval A27h neuron (FBbt:00111668) that has soma location some larval abdominal 3 neuromere (FBbt:00111035).
larval abdominal 3 A27l neuron [FBbt_00048578]
Any larval A27l neuron (FBbt:00048575) that has soma location some larval abdominal 3 neuromere (FBbt:00111035).
larval abdominal 3 A31d neuron [FBbt_00048619]
Any larval A31d neuron (FBbt:00111679) that has soma location some larval abdominal 3 neuromere (FBbt:00111035).
larval abdominal 3 aCC neuron [FBbt_00047807]
Any aCC neuron (FBbt:00001447) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 3 dorsal acute muscle 1 (FBbt:00000730).
larval abdominal 3 anterior commissure [FBbt_00001113]
Any larval abdominal anterior commissure (FBbt:00001110) that is part of some larval abdominal 3 neuromere (FBbt:00111035).
larval abdominal 3 Basin-1 neuron [FBbt_00047385]
Any larval Basin-1 neuron (FBbt:00111227) that has soma location some larval abdominal 3 neuromere (FBbt:00111035).
larval abdominal 3 Basin-2 neuron [FBbt_00047393]
Any larval Basin-2 neuron (FBbt:00111229) that has soma location some larval abdominal 3 neuromere (FBbt:00111035).
larval abdominal 3 Basin-3 neuron [FBbt_00047399]
Any larval Basin-3 neuron (FBbt:00111228) that has soma location some larval abdominal 3 neuromere (FBbt:00111035).
larval abdominal 3 Basin-4 neuron [FBbt_00047403]
Any larval Basin-4 neuron (FBbt:00111230) that has soma location some larval abdominal 3 neuromere (FBbt:00111035).
larval abdominal 3 cholinergic lateral interneuron 1 [FBbt_00048415]
Any larval cholinergic lateral interneuron 1 (FBbt:00048411) that has soma location some larval abdominal 3 neuromere (FBbt:00111035).
larval abdominal 3 cholinergic lateral interneuron 2 [FBbt_00048421]
Any larval cholinergic lateral interneuron 2 (FBbt:00048412) that has soma location some larval abdominal 3 neuromere (FBbt:00111035).
larval abdominal 3 down and back neuron [FBbt_00047729]
Larval down and back neuron of abdominal neuromere 3. it is a somatosensory interneuron that arborizes in the nociceptive neuropil and receives input from the class IV dendritic arborizing neurons (Gerhard et al., 2017). From a laterally-located cell body, it projects ventromedially to the nociceptive neuropil and arborizes profusely. A single process also projects back laterally and dorsally towards the cell body. It is involved in activating bending and rolling behavior in response to nociceptive stimuli, such as noxious heat.
larval abdominal 3 Drunken-1 neuron [FBbt_00047474]
Drunken-1 interneuron of the ventral nerve cord with a cell body in larval abdominal 3 neuromere.
larval abdominal 3 eIN-1 neuron [FBbt_00051372]
Any larval excitatory interneuron eIN-1 (FBbt:00111730) that has soma location some larval abdominal 3 neuromere (FBbt:00111035).
larval abdominal 3 eIN-2 neuron [FBbt_00051376]
Any larval excitatory interneuron eIN-2 (FBbt:00111731) that has soma location some larval abdominal 3 neuromere (FBbt:00111035).
larval abdominal 3 eIN-3 neuron [FBbt_00051379]
Any larval excitatory interneuron eIN-3 (FBbt:00111732) that has soma location some larval abdominal 3 neuromere (FBbt:00111035).
larval abdominal 3 eIN-4 neuron [FBbt_00051382]
Any larval excitatory interneuron eIN-4 (FBbt:00111733) that has soma location some larval abdominal 3 neuromere (FBbt:00111035).
larval abdominal 3 eIN-5 neuron [FBbt_00051384]
Any larval excitatory interneuron eIN-5 (FBbt:00111734) that has soma location some larval abdominal 3 neuromere (FBbt:00111035).
larval abdominal 3 eIN-6 neuron [FBbt_00051387]
Any larval excitatory interneuron eIN-6 (FBbt:00111735) that has soma location some larval abdominal 3 neuromere (FBbt:00111035).
larval abdominal 3 GDL neuron [FBbt_00048588]
Any larval GABAergic dorsolateral neuron (FBbt:00111674) that has soma location some larval abdominal 3 neuromere (FBbt:00111035).
larval abdominal 3 Griddle-2 neuron [FBbt_00047420]
Griddle-2 interneuron of the ventral nerve cord with a cell body in larval abdominal 3 neuromere.
larval abdominal 3 GVLI neuron [FBbt_00048623]
Any larval glutamatergic ventro-lateral interneuron (FBbt:00048620) that has soma location some larval abdominal 3 neuromere (FBbt:00111035).
larval abdominal 3 Handle-A neuron [FBbt_00047410]
Handle-A interneuron of the ventral nerve cord with a cell body in larval abdominal 3 neuromere.
larval abdominal 3 Handle-B neuron [FBbt_00047414]
Handle-B interneuron of the ventral nerve cord with a cell body in larval abdominal 3 neuromere.
larval abdominal 3 iIN-1 neuron [FBbt_00051389]
Any larval abdominal inhibitory interneuron iIN-1 (FBbt:00111736) that has soma location some larval abdominal 3 neuromere (FBbt:00111035).
larval abdominal 3 ladder-d neuron [FBbt_00047478]
Ladder-d interneuron of the ventral nerve cord with a cell body in larval abdominal 3 neuromere.
larval abdominal 3 lch5-2/4 neuron [FBbt_00047689]
lch5-2/4 neuron that is part of abdominal 3 lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5.
larval abdominal 3 LO1 motor neuron [FBbt_00048792]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 3 lateral oblique muscle 1 (FBbt:00000745).
larval abdominal 3 LT1 motor neuron [FBbt_00048780]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 3 lateral transverse muscle 1 (FBbt:00000766).
larval abdominal 3 LT2 motor neuron [FBbt_00048774]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 3 lateral transverse muscle 2 (FBbt:00000767).
larval abdominal 3 LT3 motor neuron [FBbt_00048768]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 3 lateral transverse muscle 3 (FBbt:00000768).
larval abdominal 3 LT4 motor neuron [FBbt_00048786]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 3 lateral transverse muscle 4 (FBbt:00000769).
larval abdominal 3 mCSI neuron [FBbt_00048373]
Larval mCSI neuron of the third abdominal neuromere (Yoshino et al., 2017).
larval abdominal 3 median nerve [FBbt_00002600]
Any larval abdominal median nerve (FBbt:00002597) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
larval abdominal 3 neuromere [FBbt_00111035]
Any neuromere (FBbt:00005140) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
larval abdominal 3 posterior commissure [FBbt_00001128]
Any larval abdominal posterior commissure (FBbt:00001125) that is part of some larval abdominal 3 neuromere (FBbt:00111035).
larval abdominal 3 SBM motor neuron [FBbt_00048799]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 3 segment border muscle (FBbt:00000761).
larval abdominal 3 transverse nerve [FBbt_00052542]
Larval transverse nerve found in abdominal segment 3. A parasympathetic organ is found at its base and it bifurcates relatively close to its exit point from the ventral nerve cord (Gorczyca et al., 1994; Santos et al., 2006).
larval abdominal 3 Wave neuron [FBbt_00047684]
Larval Wave neuron with its cell body in abdominal neuromere 3. Its primary neurites remain close to the midline, with axons and dendrites projecting anteriorly to thoracic neuromeres 2 and 3, and abdominal neuromeres 1, 2 and 3. It receives input from ipsilateral class IV multidendritic neurons (Ohyama et al., 2015). Activation of this neuron induces backward locomotion.
larval abdominal 4 A03a5 neuron [FBbt_00047804]
Any larval A03a5 neuron (FBbt:00047800) that has soma location some larval abdominal 4 neuromere (FBbt:00111036).
larval abdominal 4 A08c projection neuron [FBbt_00048950]
Any larval A08c projection neuron (FBbt:00111651) that has soma location some larval abdominal 4 neuromere (FBbt:00111036).
larval abdominal 4 A08s projection neuron [FBbt_00048957]
Any larval A08s projection neuron (FBbt:00111652) that has soma location some larval abdominal 4 neuromere (FBbt:00111036).
larval abdominal 4 A09e neuron [FBbt_00047827]
Larval A09e neuron with its soma in abdominal neuromere 4. It receives input from class III multidendritic neurons (Jovanic et al., 2019).
larval abdominal 4 A18b neuron [FBbt_00048583]
Any larval A18b neuron (FBbt:00048579) that has soma location some larval abdominal 4 neuromere (FBbt:00111036).
larval abdominal 4 A18g neuron [FBbt_00048565]
Any larval A18g neuron (FBbt:00048561) that has soma location some larval abdominal 4 neuromere (FBbt:00111036).
larval abdominal 4 A26f neuron [FBbt_00052555]
Any larval A26f neuron (FBbt:00048674) that has soma location some cell body rind of larval abdominal 4 neuromere (FBbt:00051993). Present in EM data from Schlegel et al. (2016) (FBrf0234450).
larval abdominal 4 A26x neuron [FBbt_00048679]
Any larval A26x neuron (FBbt:00048678) that has soma location some larval abdominal 4 neuromere (FBbt:00111036).
larval abdominal 4 A27h neuron [FBbt_00048570]
Any larval A27h neuron (FBbt:00111668) that has soma location some larval abdominal 4 neuromere (FBbt:00111036).
larval abdominal 4 aCC neuron [FBbt_00047808]
Any aCC neuron (FBbt:00001447) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 4 dorsal acute muscle 1 (FBbt:00000775).
larval abdominal 4 anterior commissure [FBbt_00001114]
Any larval abdominal anterior commissure (FBbt:00001110) that is part of some larval abdominal 4 neuromere (FBbt:00111036).
larval abdominal 4 Basin-1 neuron [FBbt_00047386]
Any larval Basin-1 neuron (FBbt:00111227) that has soma location some larval abdominal 4 neuromere (FBbt:00111036).
larval abdominal 4 Basin-2 neuron [FBbt_00047394]
Any larval Basin-2 neuron (FBbt:00111229) that has soma location some larval abdominal 4 neuromere (FBbt:00111036).
larval abdominal 4 Basin-3 neuron [FBbt_00047400]
Any larval Basin-3 neuron (FBbt:00111228) that has soma location some larval abdominal 4 neuromere (FBbt:00111036).
larval abdominal 4 Basin-4 neuron [FBbt_00047404]
Any larval Basin-4 neuron (FBbt:00111230) that has soma location some larval abdominal 4 neuromere (FBbt:00111036).
larval abdominal 4 cholinergic lateral interneuron 1 [FBbt_00048416]
Any larval cholinergic lateral interneuron 1 (FBbt:00048411) that has soma location some larval abdominal 4 neuromere (FBbt:00111036).
larval abdominal 4 cholinergic lateral interneuron 2 [FBbt_00048422]
Any larval cholinergic lateral interneuron 2 (FBbt:00048412) that has soma location some larval abdominal 4 neuromere (FBbt:00111036).
larval abdominal 4 down and back neuron [FBbt_00047730]
Larval down and back neuron of abdominal neuromere 4. it is a somatosensory interneuron that arborizes in the nociceptive neuropil and receives input from class IV dendritic arborizing neurons. From a laterally-located cell body, it projects ventromedially to the nociceptive neuropil and arborizes profusely. A single process also projects back laterally and dorsally towards the cell body. It is involved in activating bending and rolling behavior in response to nociceptive stimuli, such as noxious heat.
larval abdominal 4 Drunken-1 neuron [FBbt_00047475]
Drunken-1 interneuron of the ventral nerve cord with a cell body in larval abdominal 4 neuromere.
larval abdominal 4 eIN-1 neuron [FBbt_00051373]
Any larval excitatory interneuron eIN-1 (FBbt:00111730) that has soma location some larval abdominal 4 neuromere (FBbt:00111036).
larval abdominal 4 eIN-2 neuron [FBbt_00051377]
Any larval excitatory interneuron eIN-2 (FBbt:00111731) that has soma location some larval abdominal 4 neuromere (FBbt:00111036).
larval abdominal 4 eIN-3 neuron [FBbt_00051380]
Any larval excitatory interneuron eIN-3 (FBbt:00111732) that has soma location some larval abdominal 4 neuromere (FBbt:00111036).
larval abdominal 4 eIN-4 neuron [FBbt_00051383]
Any larval excitatory interneuron eIN-4 (FBbt:00111733) that has soma location some larval abdominal 4 neuromere (FBbt:00111036).
larval abdominal 4 eIN-5 neuron [FBbt_00051385]
Any larval excitatory interneuron eIN-5 (FBbt:00111734) that has soma location some larval abdominal 4 neuromere (FBbt:00111036).
larval abdominal 4 eIN-6 neuron [FBbt_00051388]
Any larval excitatory interneuron eIN-6 (FBbt:00111735) that has soma location some larval abdominal 4 neuromere (FBbt:00111036).
larval abdominal 4 GDL neuron [FBbt_00048589]
Any larval GABAergic dorsolateral neuron (FBbt:00111674) that has soma location some larval abdominal 4 neuromere (FBbt:00111036).
larval abdominal 4 Griddle-2 neuron [FBbt_00047421]
Griddle-2 interneuron of the ventral nerve cord with a cell body in larval abdominal 4 neuromere.
larval abdominal 4 GVLI neuron [FBbt_00048624]
Any larval glutamatergic ventro-lateral interneuron (FBbt:00048620) that has soma location some larval abdominal 4 neuromere (FBbt:00111036).
larval abdominal 4 Handle-A neuron [FBbt_00047411]
Handle-A interneuron of the ventral nerve cord with a cell body in larval abdominal 4 neuromere.
larval abdominal 4 Handle-B neuron [FBbt_00047415]
Handle-B interneuron of the ventral nerve cord with a cell body in larval abdominal 4 neuromere.
larval abdominal 4 iIN-1 neuron [FBbt_00051390]
Any larval abdominal inhibitory interneuron iIN-1 (FBbt:00111736) that has soma location some larval abdominal 4 neuromere (FBbt:00111036).
larval abdominal 4 ladder-d neuron [FBbt_00047479]
Ladder-d interneuron of the ventral nerve cord with a cell body in larval abdominal 4 neuromere.
larval abdominal 4 LO1 motor neuron [FBbt_00048793]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 4 lateral oblique muscle 1 (FBbt:00000790).
larval abdominal 4 LT1 motor neuron [FBbt_00048781]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 4 lateral transverse muscle 1 (FBbt:00000811).
larval abdominal 4 LT2 motor neuron [FBbt_00048775]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 4 lateral transverse muscle 2 (FBbt:00000812).
larval abdominal 4 LT3 motor neuron [FBbt_00048769]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 4 lateral transverse muscle 3 (FBbt:00000813).
larval abdominal 4 LT4 motor neuron [FBbt_00048787]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 4 lateral transverse muscle 4 (FBbt:00000814).
larval abdominal 4 mCSI neuron [FBbt_00048374]
Larval mCSI neuron of the fourth abdominal neuromere (Yoshino et al., 2017).
larval abdominal 4 median nerve [FBbt_00002601]
Any larval abdominal median nerve (FBbt:00002597) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
larval abdominal 4 neuromere [FBbt_00111036]
Any neuromere (FBbt:00005140) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
larval abdominal 4 posterior commissure [FBbt_00001129]
Any larval abdominal posterior commissure (FBbt:00001125) that is part of some larval abdominal 4 neuromere (FBbt:00111036).
larval abdominal 4 SBM motor neuron [FBbt_00048800]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 4 segment border muscle (FBbt:00000806).
larval abdominal 4 transverse nerve [FBbt_00052543]
Larval transverse nerve found in abdominal segment 4. There is no parasympathetic organ at its base and it bifurcates relatively close to its exit point from the ventral nerve cord (Gorczyca et al., 1994; Santos et al., 2006).
larval abdominal 4 Wave neuron [FBbt_00047797]
Larval Wave neuron with a cell body in abdominal neuromere 4. Its axons and dendrites project largely anteriorly to reach abdominal neuromeres 2 to 5. Activation of this neuron induces forward locomotion.
larval abdominal 5 A08c projection neuron [FBbt_00048951]
Any larval A08c projection neuron (FBbt:00111651) that has soma location some larval abdominal 5 neuromere (FBbt:00111037).
larval abdominal 5 A08s projection neuron [FBbt_00048958]
Any larval A08s projection neuron (FBbt:00111652) that has soma location some larval abdominal 5 neuromere (FBbt:00111037).
larval abdominal 5 A09e neuron [FBbt_00047828]
Larval A09e neuron with its soma in abdominal neuromere 5. It receives input from class III multidendritic neurons (Jovanic et al., 2019).
larval abdominal 5 A18b neuron [FBbt_00048584]
Any larval A18b neuron (FBbt:00048579) that has soma location some larval abdominal 5 neuromere (FBbt:00111037).
larval abdominal 5 A18g neuron [FBbt_00048566]
Any larval A18g neuron (FBbt:00048561) that has soma location some larval abdominal 5 neuromere (FBbt:00111037).
larval abdominal 5 A27h neuron [FBbt_00048571]
Any larval A27h neuron (FBbt:00111668) that has soma location some larval abdominal 5 neuromere (FBbt:00111037).
larval abdominal 5 aCC neuron [FBbt_00047809]
Any aCC neuron (FBbt:00001447) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 5 dorsal acute muscle 1 (FBbt:00000820).
larval abdominal 5 anterior commissure [FBbt_00001115]
Any larval abdominal anterior commissure (FBbt:00001110) that is part of some larval abdominal 5 neuromere (FBbt:00111037).
larval abdominal 5 Basin-1 neuron [FBbt_00047387]
Any larval Basin-1 neuron (FBbt:00111227) that has soma location some larval abdominal 5 neuromere (FBbt:00111037).
larval abdominal 5 Basin-2 neuron [FBbt_00047395]
Any larval Basin-2 neuron (FBbt:00111229) that has soma location some larval abdominal 5 neuromere (FBbt:00111037).
larval abdominal 5 Basin-4 neuron [FBbt_00047405]
Any larval Basin-4 neuron (FBbt:00111230) that has soma location some larval abdominal 5 neuromere (FBbt:00111037).
larval abdominal 5 cholinergic lateral interneuron 1 [FBbt_00048417]
Any larval cholinergic lateral interneuron 1 (FBbt:00048411) that has soma location some larval abdominal 5 neuromere (FBbt:00111037).
larval abdominal 5 cholinergic lateral interneuron 2 [FBbt_00048423]
Any larval cholinergic lateral interneuron 2 (FBbt:00048412) that has soma location some larval abdominal 5 neuromere (FBbt:00111037).
larval abdominal 5 down and back neuron [FBbt_00047731]
Larval down and back neuron of abdominal neuromere 5. it is a somatosensory interneuron that arborizes in the nociceptive neuropil and receives input from class IV dendritic arborizing neurons. From a laterally-located cell body, it projects ventromedially to the nociceptive neuropil and arborizes profusely. A single process also projects back laterally and dorsally towards the cell body. It is involved in activating bending and rolling behavior in response to nociceptive stimuli, such as noxious heat.
larval abdominal 5 eIN-1 neuron [FBbt_00051374]
Any larval excitatory interneuron eIN-1 (FBbt:00111730) that has soma location some larval abdominal 5 neuromere (FBbt:00111037).
larval abdominal 5 eIN-5 neuron [FBbt_00051386]
Any larval excitatory interneuron eIN-5 (FBbt:00111734) that has soma location some larval abdominal 5 neuromere (FBbt:00111037).
larval abdominal 5 GDL neuron [FBbt_00048590]
Any larval GABAergic dorsolateral neuron (FBbt:00111674) that has soma location some larval abdominal 5 neuromere (FBbt:00111037).
larval abdominal 5 Griddle-2 neuron [FBbt_00047422]
Griddle-2 interneuron of the ventral nerve cord with a cell body in larval abdominal 5 neuromere.
larval abdominal 5 GVLI neuron [FBbt_00048625]
Any larval glutamatergic ventro-lateral interneuron (FBbt:00048620) that has soma location some larval abdominal 5 neuromere (FBbt:00111037).
larval abdominal 5 iIN-1 neuron [FBbt_00051391]
Any larval abdominal inhibitory interneuron iIN-1 (FBbt:00111736) that has soma location some larval abdominal 5 neuromere (FBbt:00111037).
larval abdominal 5 ladder-d neuron [FBbt_00047480]
Ladder-d interneuron of the ventral nerve cord with a cell body in larval abdominal 5 neuromere.
larval abdominal 5 LO1 motor neuron [FBbt_00048794]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 5 lateral oblique muscle 1 (FBbt:00000835).
larval abdominal 5 LT1 motor neuron [FBbt_00048782]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 5 lateral transverse muscle 1 (FBbt:00000856).
larval abdominal 5 LT2 motor neuron [FBbt_00048776]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 5 lateral transverse muscle 2 (FBbt:00000857).
larval abdominal 5 LT3 motor neuron [FBbt_00048770]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 5 lateral transverse muscle 3 (FBbt:00000858).
larval abdominal 5 LT4 motor neuron [FBbt_00048788]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 5 lateral transverse muscle 4 (FBbt:00000859).
larval abdominal 5 mCSI neuron [FBbt_00048375]
Larval mCSI neuron of the fifth abdominal neuromere (Yoshino et al., 2017).
larval abdominal 5 median nerve [FBbt_00002602]
Any larval abdominal median nerve (FBbt:00002597) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
larval abdominal 5 neuromere [FBbt_00111037]
Any neuromere (FBbt:00005140) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
larval abdominal 5 posterior commissure [FBbt_00001130]
Any larval abdominal posterior commissure (FBbt:00001125) that is part of some larval abdominal 5 neuromere (FBbt:00111037).
larval abdominal 5 SBM motor neuron [FBbt_00048801]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 5 segment border muscle (FBbt:00000851).
larval abdominal 5 transverse nerve [FBbt_00052544]
Larval transverse nerve found in abdominal segment 5. There is no parasympathetic organ at its base and it bifurcates more distally than more anterior transverse nerves (Gorczyca et al., 1994; Santos et al., 2006).
larval abdominal 5 Wave neuron [FBbt_00047798]
Larval Wave neuron with a cell body in abdominal neuromere 5. Its axons and dendrites project largely anteriorly to reach abdominal neuromeres 3 to 6.
larval abdominal 6 A08c projection neuron [FBbt_00048952]
Any larval A08c projection neuron (FBbt:00111651) that has soma location some larval abdominal 6 neuromere (FBbt:00111038).
larval abdominal 6 A08s projection neuron [FBbt_00048959]
Any larval A08s projection neuron (FBbt:00111652) that has soma location some larval abdominal 6 neuromere (FBbt:00111038).
larval abdominal 6 A18b neuron [FBbt_00048585]
Any larval A18b neuron (FBbt:00048579) that has soma location some larval abdominal 6 neuromere (FBbt:00111038).
larval abdominal 6 A27h neuron [FBbt_00048572]
Any larval A27h neuron (FBbt:00111668) that has soma location some larval abdominal 6 neuromere (FBbt:00111038).
larval abdominal 6 aCC neuron [FBbt_00047810]
Any aCC neuron (FBbt:00001447) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 6 dorsal acute muscle 1 (FBbt:00000865).
larval abdominal 6 anterior commissure [FBbt_00001116]
Any larval abdominal anterior commissure (FBbt:00001110) that is part of some larval abdominal 6 neuromere (FBbt:00111038).
larval abdominal 6 Basin-1 neuron [FBbt_00047388]
Any larval Basin-1 neuron (FBbt:00111227) that has soma location some larval abdominal 6 neuromere (FBbt:00111038).
larval abdominal 6 Basin-2 neuron [FBbt_00047396]
Any larval Basin-2 neuron (FBbt:00111229) that has soma location some larval abdominal 6 neuromere (FBbt:00111038).
larval abdominal 6 Basin-4 neuron [FBbt_00047406]
Any larval Basin-4 neuron (FBbt:00111230) that has soma location some larval abdominal 6 neuromere (FBbt:00111038).
larval abdominal 6 canon neuron [FBbt_00052686]
Any larval canon neuron (FBbt:00048561) that has soma location some cell body rind of larval abdominal 6 neuromere (FBbt:00051995).
larval abdominal 6 cholinergic lateral interneuron 1 [FBbt_00048418]
Any larval cholinergic lateral interneuron 1 (FBbt:00048411) that has soma location some larval abdominal 6 neuromere (FBbt:00111038).
larval abdominal 6 cholinergic lateral interneuron 2 [FBbt_00048424]
Any larval cholinergic lateral interneuron 2 (FBbt:00048412) that has soma location some larval abdominal 6 neuromere (FBbt:00111038).
larval abdominal 6 down and back neuron [FBbt_00047732]
Larval down and back neuron of abdominal neuromere 6. it is a somatosensory interneuron that arborizes in the nociceptive neuropil and receives input from class IV dendritic arborizing neurons. From a laterally-located cell body, it projects ventromedially to the nociceptive neuropil and arborizes profusely. A single process also projects back laterally and dorsally towards the cell body. It is involved in activating bending and rolling behavior in response to nociceptive stimuli, such as noxious heat.
larval abdominal 6 GDL neuron [FBbt_00048591]
Any larval GABAergic dorsolateral neuron (FBbt:00111674) that has soma location some larval abdominal 6 neuromere (FBbt:00111038).
larval abdominal 6 Griddle-2 neuron [FBbt_00047423]
Griddle-2 interneuron of the ventral nerve cord with a cell body in larval abdominal 6 neuromere.
larval abdominal 6 GVLI neuron [FBbt_00048626]
Any larval glutamatergic ventro-lateral interneuron (FBbt:00048620) that has soma location some larval abdominal 6 neuromere (FBbt:00111038).
larval abdominal 6 iIN-1 neuron [FBbt_00051392]
Any larval abdominal inhibitory interneuron iIN-1 (FBbt:00111736) that has soma location some larval abdominal 6 neuromere (FBbt:00111038).
larval abdominal 6 LO1 motor neuron [FBbt_00048795]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 6 lateral oblique muscle 1 (FBbt:00000880).
larval abdominal 6 LT1 motor neuron [FBbt_00048783]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 6 lateral transverse muscle 1 (FBbt:00000901).
larval abdominal 6 LT2 motor neuron [FBbt_00048777]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 6 lateral transverse muscle 2 (FBbt:00000902).
larval abdominal 6 LT3 motor neuron [FBbt_00048771]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 6 lateral transverse muscle 3 (FBbt:00000903).
larval abdominal 6 LT4 motor neuron [FBbt_00048789]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 6 lateral transverse muscle 4 (FBbt:00000904).
larval abdominal 6 mCSI neuron [FBbt_00048376]
Larval mCSI neuron of the sixth abdominal neuromere (Yoshino et al., 2017).
larval abdominal 6 median nerve [FBbt_00002603]
Any larval abdominal median nerve (FBbt:00002597) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
larval abdominal 6 neuromere [FBbt_00111038]
Any neuromere (FBbt:00005140) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
larval abdominal 6 posterior commissure [FBbt_00001131]
Any larval abdominal posterior commissure (FBbt:00001125) that is part of some larval abdominal 6 neuromere (FBbt:00111038).
larval abdominal 6 SBM motor neuron [FBbt_00048802]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 6 segment border muscle (FBbt:00000896).
larval abdominal 6 transverse nerve [FBbt_00052545]
Larval transverse nerve found in abdominal segment 6. There is no parasympathetic organ at its base and it bifurcates more distally than more anterior transverse nerves (Gorczyca et al., 1994; Santos et al., 2006).
larval abdominal 6 Wave neuron [FBbt_00047799]
Larval Wave neuron with a cell body in abdominal neuromere 6. Its axons and dendrites project to abdominal neuromeres 5 to 7.
larval abdominal 7 A08c projection neuron [FBbt_00048953]
Any larval A08c projection neuron (FBbt:00111651) that has soma location some larval abdominal 7 neuromere (FBbt:00111039).
larval abdominal 7 A08s projection neuron [FBbt_00048960]
Any larval A08s projection neuron (FBbt:00111652) that has soma location some larval abdominal 7 neuromere (FBbt:00111039).
larval abdominal 7 A27h neuron [FBbt_00048573]
Any larval A27h neuron (FBbt:00111668) that has soma location some larval abdominal 7 neuromere (FBbt:00111039).
larval abdominal 7 aCC neuron [FBbt_00047811]
Any aCC neuron (FBbt:00001447) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 7 dorsal acute muscle 1 (FBbt:00000910).
larval abdominal 7 anterior commissure [FBbt_00001117]
Any larval abdominal anterior commissure (FBbt:00001110) that is part of some larval abdominal 7 neuromere (FBbt:00111039).
larval abdominal 7 Basin-1 neuron [FBbt_00047389]
Any larval Basin-1 neuron (FBbt:00111227) that has soma location some larval abdominal 7 neuromere (FBbt:00111039).
larval abdominal 7 Basin-4 neuron [FBbt_00047407]
Any larval Basin-4 neuron (FBbt:00111230) that has soma location some larval abdominal 7 neuromere (FBbt:00111039).
larval abdominal 7 Drunken-4 neuron [FBbt_00048716]
Any larval Drunken-4 neuron (FBbt:00048712) that has soma location some larval abdominal 7 neuromere (FBbt:00111039).
larval abdominal 7 GDL neuron [FBbt_00048592]
Any larval GABAergic dorsolateral neuron (FBbt:00111674) that has soma location some larval abdominal 7 neuromere (FBbt:00111039).
larval abdominal 7 GVLI neuron [FBbt_00048627]
Any larval glutamatergic ventro-lateral interneuron (FBbt:00048620) that has soma location some larval abdominal 7 neuromere (FBbt:00111039).
larval abdominal 7 LO1 motor neuron [FBbt_00048796]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 7 lateral oblique muscle 1 (FBbt:00000925).
larval abdominal 7 LT1 motor neuron [FBbt_00048784]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 7 lateral transverse muscle 1 (FBbt:00000946).
larval abdominal 7 LT2 motor neuron [FBbt_00048778]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 7 lateral transverse muscle 2 (FBbt:00000947).
larval abdominal 7 LT3 motor neuron [FBbt_00048772]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 7 lateral transverse muscle 3 (FBbt:00000948).
larval abdominal 7 LT4 motor neuron [FBbt_00048790]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 7 lateral transverse muscle 4 (FBbt:00000949).
larval abdominal 7 mCSI neuron [FBbt_00048377]
Larval mCSI neuron of the seventh abdominal neuromere (Yoshino et al., 2017).
larval abdominal 7 median nerve [FBbt_00002604]
Any larval abdominal median nerve (FBbt:00002597) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
larval abdominal 7 neuromere [FBbt_00111039]
Any neuromere (FBbt:00005140) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
larval abdominal 7 posterior commissure [FBbt_00001132]
Any larval abdominal posterior commissure (FBbt:00001125) that is part of some larval abdominal 7 neuromere (FBbt:00111039).
larval abdominal 7 SBM motor neuron [FBbt_00048803]
Any embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some abdominal 7 segment border muscle (FBbt:00000941).
larval abdominal 7 transverse nerve [FBbt_00052546]
Larval transverse nerve found in abdominal segment 7. There is no parasympathetic organ at its base and it bifurcates more distally than more anterior transverse nerves (Gorczyca et al., 1994; Santos et al., 2006).
larval abdominal 8 anterior commissure [FBbt_00001118]
Any larval abdominal anterior commissure (FBbt:00001110) that is part of some larval abdominal 8 neuromere (FBbt:00111040).
larval abdominal 8 Basin-1 neuron [FBbt_00047390]
Any larval Basin-1 neuron (FBbt:00111227) that has soma location some larval abdominal 8 neuromere (FBbt:00111040).
larval abdominal 8 median nerve [FBbt_00002605]
Any larval abdominal median nerve (FBbt:00002597) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 8 (FBbt:00001755).
larval abdominal 8 neuromere [FBbt_00111040]
Any neuromere (FBbt:00005140) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 8 (FBbt:00001755).
larval abdominal 8 posterior commissure [FBbt_00001133]
Any larval abdominal posterior commissure (FBbt:00001125) that is part of some larval abdominal 8 neuromere (FBbt:00111040).
larval abdominal 8 transverse nerve [FBbt_00052547]
Larval transverse nerve found in abdominal segment 8. There is no parasympathetic organ at its base and it bifurcates more distally than more anterior transverse nerves (Gorczyca et al., 1994; Santos et al., 2006). Santos et al. (2006) unsure whether this exists due to tangling in samples.
larval abdominal 9 anterior commissure [FBbt_00001119]
Any larval abdominal anterior commissure (FBbt:00001110) that is part of some larval abdominal 9 neuromere (FBbt:00111041).
larval abdominal 9 intersegmental nerve [FBbt_00002618]
Any larval abdominal intersegmental nerve (FBbt:00002319) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 9 (FBbt:00001756).
larval abdominal 9 neuroblast NB5-4 (female) [FBbt_00052515]
Neuroblast NB5-4 found in female abdominal segment 9 at the larval stage. It begins to express doublesex in the late embryo, then undergoes programmed cell death in the early larva without producing a secondary lineage (Birkholz et al., 2013).
larval abdominal 9 neuroblast NB5-4 (male) [FBbt_00052514]
Neuroblast NB5-4 found in male abdominal segment 9 at the larval stage. It begins to express doublesex in the late embryo, and proliferates to generate a male-specific secondary lineage (Birkholz et al., 2013).
larval abdominal 9 neuromere [FBbt_00111041]
Any neuromere (FBbt:00005140) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 9 (FBbt:00001756).
larval abdominal 9 TePn04 neuron [FBbt_00047685]
Larval TePn04 neuron with its cell body located in abdominal neuromere 9. Its primary neurite extends anteriorly, arborizing close to and across the midline and terminates in the contralateral brain lobe. It receives input from Basin-2 neurons of multiple neuromeres, including some axo-axonic synapses (Ohyama et al., 2015).
larval abdominal anterior commissure [FBbt_00001110]
Anterior-most of the two midline-crossing commissures that develop in the posterior half of each abdominal neuromere, except for a9 which only has one commissure. The anterior commissure contains more fibers than the posterior commissure.
larval abdominal dorsal multidendritic neuron dda1 [FBbt_00111650]
Dendritic arborizing neuron whose cell body is located dorsal to the ddaB neuron in the abdominal segments. Its dendritic arborization projects relatively deep below the cuticle to trachea or muscles. The formation of this neuron depends on the expression of the amos gene (FBgn0003270). It outputs to the ipsilateral larval Jaam2 and contralateral Jaam3 neurons, A27j neuron, and ipsi- and contralateral A02b neuron. These neurons were identified in two EM reconstructions: one of the full CNS of a 6h old first instar larva, and another of abdominal segment 3 of a 12-24h old first instar larva (Heckscher et al., 2015; Schneider-Mizell et al., 2016). For Heckscher et al. (2015) only bilateral connections are reported. The number of identified output synapses in A1 was the following (number in brackets left/right): to Jaam2 (34/25), Jaam3 (35/40). It is still not known if the pattern of connections with Jaam neurons in A1 is replicated in the other abdominal segments (Heckscher et al., 2015). For Schneider-Mizell et al. (2016), the number of connections was estimated from the publication figures. The number of output synapses was the following (number in brackets left/right where available; ipsi- and contralateral connections separated by comma): to A27j (21), A02b (15, 15/15, 15) (Schneider-Mizell et al., 2016).
larval abdominal ganglion Leucokinin neuron [FBbt_00110053]
Larval neuron that expresses Leucokinin (FBgn0028418) whose cell body is located ventrolaterally in each neuromere of the abdominal ganglion. Each neuron produces a pair of axons, one of which projects dorsally and emerges from the ventral ganglia through an anterior segmental nerve of each hemineuromere. The other branch divides centrally into two branches: one send its neurites to the anterior ABLK and the other ventrally to the posterior ABLK. From each segmental nerve one axon emerges that synapses to the adjacent segment border muscle, close to the spiracle (Haro et al., 2010; Landgraf et al., 2003). These synapses lack the typical morphology of motor-neuron synapses (Landgraf et al., 2003) and are not glutamatergic (Haro et al., 2010). There is one pair of neurons in each of seven abdominal neuromeres (de Haro et al., 2010). The more anterior ABLK neurons are connected to the leucokinin SELK neuron of the subesophageal ganglion in the dorsal-medial tract (de Haro et al., 2010). Landgraf et al., 2003, also detected leucokinin positive terminals on A1-7 ventral longitudinal (VL) muscles. It is not clear where these neuron originate from.
larval abdominal inhibitory interneuron iIN-1 [FBbt_00111736]
GABAergic premotor neuron (Zwart et al., 2016; Zarin et al., 2019) that is relatively early-born in the NB4-1 Notch ON primary hemilineage (Mark et al., 2021). Its soma is found ventrolaterally and it extends dorsally, then medially, crossing the midline and terminating close to it (Zwart et al., 2016). Its postsynapses are mainly ipsilateral and its presynapses are mainly contralateral (Zwart et al., 2016). It outputs onto transverse muscle motor neurons and is required for the normal asynchrony in contraction between the transverse and longitudinal muscles during locomotion (Zwart et al., 2016). Renamed from A14a to A14a3 in Mark et al. (2021) based on catmaid skid.
larval abdominal inhibitory interneuron iIN-2 [FBbt_00048641]
GABAergic interneuron of the larval abdominal neuromere that has output onto a transverse muscle motor neuron, but does not show wave-like activity during locomotion (Zwart et al., 2016). These neurons were identified in one EM reconstruction of the full CNS of a 6h old first instar larva. Neurotransmitter identified by antibody staining (Zwart et al., 2016).
larval abdominal inhibitory interneuron iIN-3 [FBbt_00048642]
GABAergic interneuron of the larval abdominal neuromere that has output onto a transverse muscle motor neuron, but does not show wave-like activity during locomotion (Zwart et al., 2016). These neurons were identified in one EM reconstruction of the full CNS of a 6h old first instar larva. Neurotransmitter identified by antibody staining (Zwart et al., 2016).
larval abdominal intersegmental nerve [FBbt_00002319]
Any larval intersegmental nerve (FBbt:00001997) that is part of some larval abdominal segment (FBbt:00001747).
larval abdominal median nerve [FBbt_00002597]
[larval abdominal nerve; larval abdominal median nerve; dorsal nerve]
larval abdominal nerve [FBbt_00047362]
Nerve of the larval abdomen.
larval abdominal neuromere [FBbt_00111028]
Any neuromere (FBbt:00005140) that is part of some larval abdominal segment (FBbt:00001747).
larval abdominal Orcokinin A neuron [FBbt_00052365]
Larval neuron that expresses the A isoform of Orcokinin and has its soma in a larval abdominal neuromere (Chen et al., 2015). There is one of these per abdominal 1-5 hemineuromere, with a laterally-located soma (Chen et al., 2015). Distinct from Leucokinin neurons (Chen et al., 2015). These are the only Orcokinin neurons found in the third instar CNS (Chen et al., 2015).
larval abdominal posterior commissure [FBbt_00001125]
Posterior-most of the two main midline-crossing commissures that develop in the posterior half of each abdominal neuromere, except for a9 which only has an anterior commissure. The posterior commissure contains fewer fibers than the anterior commissure and is located approximately at the level of the posterior neuromere boundary.
larval abdominal segment [FBbt_00001747]
Any segment (FBbt:00000003) that is part of some larval abdomen (FBbt:00001746).
larval abdominal segment 1 [FBbt_00001748]
Any abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00000022) that is part of some larval abdomen (FBbt:00001746).
larval abdominal segment 10 [FBbt_00001757]
Any abdominal segment 10 (FBbt:00000031) that is part of some larval abdomen (FBbt:00001746).
larval abdominal segment 11 [FBbt_00001758]
Rudimentary larval abdominal segment that surrounds the anal opening.
larval abdominal segment 2 [FBbt_00001749]
Any abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00000023) that is part of some larval abdomen (FBbt:00001746).
larval abdominal segment 3 [FBbt_00001750]
Any abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00000024) that is part of some larval abdomen (FBbt:00001746).
larval abdominal segment 4 [FBbt_00001751]
Any abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00000025) that is part of some larval abdomen (FBbt:00001746).
larval abdominal segment 5 [FBbt_00001752]
Any abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00000026) that is part of some larval abdomen (FBbt:00001746).
larval abdominal segment 6 [FBbt_00001753]
Any abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00000027) that is part of some larval abdomen (FBbt:00001746).
larval abdominal segment 7 [FBbt_00001754]
Any abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00000028) that is part of some larval abdomen (FBbt:00001746).
larval abdominal segment 8 [FBbt_00001755]
Any abdominal segment 8 (FBbt:00000029) that is part of some larval abdomen (FBbt:00001746).
larval abdominal segment 9 [FBbt_00001756]
Any abdominal segment 9 (FBbt:00000030) that is part of some larval abdomen (FBbt:00001746).
larval abdominal segment A1-7 [FBbt_00007586]
One of the first seven larval segments (counting from anterior to posterior). Larval segments 1-7 have almost identical musculature, gross tracheal morphology and sensory organ types and distribution.
larval abdominal segment A2-7 [FBbt_00110209]
One of the six larval segments, starting from the second anterior segment (counting from anterior to posterior). Larval segments 2-7 have identical musculature, gross tracheal morphology and sensory organ types and distribution.
larval abdominal segmental nerve [FBbt_00002197]
Segmental nerve found in the abdominal segments of the embryo/larva.
larval abdominal sensillum [FBbt_00002782]
Any sensillum (FBbt:00007152) that is part of some larval abdomen (FBbt:00001746).
larval abdominal sensory neuron [FBbt_00047944]
Any sensory neuron that enters the larval central nervous system via the abdominal nerve. These neurons receive sensory input from internal and external sensory organs of the peripheral nervous system. They may respond to proprioceptive, tactile, nociceptive or other stimuli.
larval abdominal transverse nerve [FBbt_00002180]
Abdominal transverse nerve that exits the ventral nerve cord at a dorsomedial position, splits into a left and right branch and extends ventrally along the segment boundary (Gorczyca et al., 1994). Formed by the axons of the abdominal intersegmental bidendritic neuron (isbp) and the abdominal intersegmental trachea-associated neuron (istd) (Campos-Ortega, J.A., Hartenstein, V., 1997). The three more anterior TN’s split into two branches right after exiting the ventral midline; the TN’s of segments 5-8 diverge more distally.
larval adipohemocyte [FBbt_00058152]
Plasmatocyte of the larval lymph gland characterized by large lipid-containing droplets. It arises in the cortical zone of the primary lobe of the lymph gland in the late third instar larval stage. It expresses Lsd-2 (Cho et al., 2020.
larval Akh secreting cell [FBbt_00058018]
An endocrine cell that secretes the glucagon-like Adipokinetic hormone (Akh). These cells are exclusively found in the larval corpus cardiacum. Each corpus cardiacum lobe contains approximately 7 of these cells. They have projections to the prothoracic gland and the aorta (Lee and Park, 2004).
larval alary muscle motor neuron [FBbt_00052539]
Motor neuron that innervates a larval alary muscle via type Ib boutons (Wang et al., 2022). It fasciculates with the transverse nerve, alongside the lateral bipolar dendrite neuron (Wang et al., 2022).
larval alpha\'/beta\' Kenyon cell [FBbt_00049835]
Mushroom body neuron born in the late larva, after the gamma neurons (Lee et al., 1999). It projects via the pedunculus, into the medial and vertical lobes, forming an inner concentric layer, below the gamma neurons (Lee et al., 1999; Kurusu et al., 2002). It undergoes only minor alterations during metamorphosis (Lee et al., 1999).
larval aminergic neuron [FBbt_00058211]
Any aminergic neuron (FBbt:00007368) that is part of some embryonic/larval nervous system (FBbt:00001911).
larval anal sense organ [FBbt_00052043]
Sense organ of larval segment 10 that is comprised of a trichoid (hair) and a basiconic (peg) sensillum (Jurgens et al., 1987).
larval antennal lobe broad duet local neuron [FBbt_00111705]
Broad local neuron of the larval antennal lobe that makes far more synapses to uniglomerular projection neurons (uPNs), compared to the broad trio neurons (Berck et al., 2016). It receives the vast majority of its input from olfactory receptor neurons (ORNs) (Berck et al., 2016). As well as uPNs, it also has substantial outputs back to ORNs, to multiglomerular projection neurons and to other local neurons (Berck et al., 2016). There are two of these cells per hemisphere (Berck et al., 2016).
larval antennal lobe broad local neuron [FBbt_00111700]
GABAergic local neuron of the larval antennal lobe that displays broad (panglomerular) arborization (Berck et al., 2016). Its soma is located ventrolaterally to the antennal lobe and it has no axon (Berck et al., 2016). It is synapsed to and by olfactory receptor neurons (ORNs) and olfactory projection neurons (PNs) (Berck et al., 2016). There are five of these cells per hemisphere, which can be divided into two types, trio and duet (Berck et al., 2015). Neurons of the duet type receive more input from ORNs, send more output to projection neurons, and show stronger postsynaptic inhibition than the trio type (Berck et al., 2015). Neurons of the trio type synapse onto each other more often than the duet neurons (Berck et al., 2015).
larval antennal lobe broad trio local neuron [FBbt_00111701]
Broad local neuron of the larval antennal lobe that makes far more within-type (trio-trio) synapses, compared to the broad duet neurons (Berck et al., 2016). It receives most of its input from olfactory receptor neurons (ORNs) and a substantial amount from uniglomerular projection neurons (Berck et al., 2016). It also has substantial outputs back to ORNs, to projection neurons and to other local neurons (Berck et al., 2016). There are three of these cells per hemisphere (Berck et al., 2016).
larval antennal lobe choosy local neuron [FBbt_00111691]
GABAergic multiglomerular local neuron of the larval antennal lobe whose soma is located dorsolaterally to the antennal lobe (Berck et al., 2016). Its dendrites innervate a relatively small number of glomeruli, but it has a clear axon that targets most glomeruli, where it contributes to postsynaptic inhibition (Berck et al., 2016). Its strongest input is from olfactory neurons and it outputs onto uniglomerular and multiglomerular projection neurons (Berck et al., 2016). There are 2 of these cells per hemisphere with indistinguishable connectivity patterns (Berck et al., 2016).
larval antennal lobe commissure [FBbt_00047940]
Commissure that connects the two larval antennal lobes.
larval antennal lobe glomerulus 13a [FBbt_00100415]
Glomerulus 13a is located in the larval antennal lobe (LAL), medially to glomerulus 45a, and ventrolateral to glomerulus 1a. It is innervated by an axon from the larval olfactory receptor neuron Or13a (Masuda-Nakagawa et al., 2009).
larval antennal lobe glomerulus 1a [FBbt_00100416]
Glomerulus 1a is located at the dorsomedial edge of the larval antennal lobe (LAL). It lies dorsomedial to glomerulus 13a, and dorsomedial to glomerulus 74a. It is innervated by an axon from the larval olfactory receptor neuron Or1a (Masuda-Nakagawa et al., 2009).
larval antennal lobe glomerulus 22c [FBbt_00100398]
Glomerulus 22c is located at the ventrolateral edge of the larval antennal lobe (LAL). It lies ventrolateral to glomerulus 24a, and lateral to glomerulus 42b. It is innervated by an axon from the larval olfactory receptor neuron Or22c (Masuda-Nakagawa et al., 2009).
larval antennal lobe glomerulus 24a [FBbt_00100399]
Glomerulus 24a is centrally located in the larval antennal lobe (LAL). It lies immediately lateral to glomerulus 42a, dorsomedial to glomerulus 22c, and dorsolateral to glomerulus 42b. It is innervated by an axon from the larval olfactory receptor neuron Or24a (Masuda-Nakagawa et al., 2009).
larval antennal lobe glomerulus 30a [FBbt_00100411]
Glomerulus 30a is located at the ventrolateral edge of the larval antennal lobe (LAL). It lies ventrolateral to glomerulus 82a. It is innervated by an axon from the larval olfactory receptor neuron Or30a (Masuda-Nakagawa et al., 2009).
larval antennal lobe glomerulus 33a [FBbt_00100404]
Glomerulus 33a is located in the larval antennal lobe (LAL), dorsolaterally to glomerulus 59a, dorsal to glomerulus 49a, and anteromedial to glomerulus 63a. It is innervated by an axon from the larval olfactory receptor neuron Or33a (Masuda-Nakagawa et al., 2009).
larval antennal lobe glomerulus 33b/47a [FBbt_00100405]
Glomerulus 33b/47a is a large glomerulus located in the larval antennal lobe (LAL), medially to glomeruli 45b and 94b. It is innervated by an axon from the larval olfactory receptor neuron Or33b/Or47a (Masuda-Nakagawa et al., 2009).
larval antennal lobe glomerulus 35a [FBbt_00100409]
Glomerulus 35a is located along the ventromedial edge of the larval antennal lobe (LAL). It lies posterior to glomerulus 42b, and anterior to glomerulus 74a. It is innervated by an axon from the larval olfactory receptor neuron Or35a (Masuda-Nakagawa et al., 2009).
larval antennal lobe glomerulus 42a [FBbt_00100400]
Glomerulus 42a is centrally located at the medial edge of the larval antennal lobe (LAL). It lies immediately medial to glomerulus 24a, and dorsomedial to glomerulus 42b. It is innervated by an axon from the larval olfactory receptor neuron Or42a (Masuda-Nakagawa et al., 2009).
larval antennal lobe glomerulus 42b [FBbt_00100401]
Glomerulus 42b is located in the larval antennal lobe (LAL), ventromedially to glomerulus 24a, medial to glomerulus 22c, and ventrolateral to glomerulus 42a. It is innervated by an axon from the larval olfactory receptor neuron Or42b (Masuda-Nakagawa et al., 2009).
larval antennal lobe glomerulus 45a [FBbt_00100414]
Glomerulus 45a is centrally located in the larval antennal lobe (LAL). It lies medial to glomerulus 82a, and lateral to glomerulus 13a. It is innervated by an axon from the larval olfactory receptor neuron Or45a (Masuda-Nakagawa et al., 2009).
larval antennal lobe glomerulus 45b [FBbt_00100402]
Glomerulus 45b is located along the lateral edge of the larval antennal lobe (LAL). It lies immediately dorsal to glomerulus 94b, and lateral to glomerulus 33b/47a. It is innervated by an axon from the larval olfactory receptor neuron Or45b (Masuda-Nakagawa et al., 2009).
larval antennal lobe glomerulus 49a [FBbt_00100412]
Glomerulus 49a is located in the larval antennal lobe (LAL), ventromedially to glomeruli 63a and 33a, and dorsal to glomerulus 82a. It is innervated by an axon from the larval olfactory receptor neuron Or49a (Masuda-Nakagawa et al., 2009).
larval antennal lobe glomerulus 59a [FBbt_00100407]
Glomerulus 59a is centrally located along the dorsal edge of the larval antennal lobe (LAL). It lies medial to glomerulus 33a, and lateral to glomerulus 83a. It is innervated by an axon from the larval olfactory receptor neuron Or59a (Masuda-Nakagawa et al., 2009).
larval antennal lobe glomerulus 63a [FBbt_00100410]
Glomerulus 63a is located at the dorsolateral edge of the larval antennal lobe (LAL). It lies dorsolateral to glomerulus 49a and posterolateral to glomerulus 33a. It is innervated by an axon from the larval olfactory receptor neuron Or63a (Masuda-Nakagawa et al., 2009).
larval antennal lobe glomerulus 67b [FBbt_00100406]
Glomerulus 67b is located along the ventral edge of the larval antennal lobe (LAL). It lies immediately lateral to glomerulus 74a, and medial to glomerulus 30a. It is innervated by an axon from the larval olfactory receptor neuron Or67b (Masuda-Nakagawa et al., 2009).
larval antennal lobe glomerulus 74a [FBbt_00100417]
Glomerulus 74a is located at the ventromedial edge of the larval antennal lobe (LAL). It lies immediately ventral to glomerulus 13a. It is innervated by an axon from the larval olfactory receptor neuron Or74a (Masuda-Nakagawa et al., 2009).
larval antennal lobe glomerulus 82a [FBbt_00100413]
Glomerulus 82a is located in the larval antennal lobe (LAL), dorsomedially to glomerulus 30a, lateral to glomerulus 45a, and dorsolateral to glomerulus 67b. It is innervated by an axon from the larval olfactory receptor neuron Or82a (Masuda-Nakagawa et al., 2009).
larval antennal lobe glomerulus 83a [FBbt_00100408]
Glomerulus 83a is located at the dorsomedial edge of the larval antennal lobe (LAL). It lies medial to glomerulus 59a, and dorsal to glomerulus 42a. It is innervated by an axon from the larval olfactory receptor neuron Or83a (Masuda-Nakagawa et al., 2009).
larval antennal lobe glomerulus 85c [FBbt_00100440]
Glomerulus 85c is located in the middle layer of the larval antennal lobe (LAL). It lies lateral to glomerulus 42a and posteromedial to glomerulus 24a. It is innervated by an axon from the larval olfactory receptor neuron Or85c (Masuda-Nakagawa et al., 2009).
larval antennal lobe glomerulus 94b [FBbt_00100403]
Glomerulus 94b is located along the lateral edge of the larval antennal lobe (LAL). It lies immediately ventral to glomerulus 45b, and lateral to glomerulus 33b/47a. It is innervated by axons from larval olfactory receptor neuron Or94b (Masuda-Nakagawa et al., 2009).
larval antennal lobe keystone local neuron [FBbt_00111689]
Larval GABAergic antennal lobe local neuron whose soma is located ventroposteriorly to the antennal lobe. It has no axon and its dendrites innervate both antennal lobes with some additional arborization in the subesophageal zone (Berck et al., 2016). It receives most of its input from olfactory receptor neurons and other antennal lobe local neurons (Berck et al., 2016). It outputs to olfactory receptor neurons, projection neurons and local neurons (Berck et al., 2016). There is one of these cells per hemisphere (Berck et al., 2016).
larval antennal lobe multiglomerular projection neuron A1 [FBbt_00111709]
Multiglomerular projection neuron of the larval antennal lobe that receives input from most olfactory receptor neurons and uniglomerular olfactory projection neurons (Berck et al., 2016). It also receives substantial input from the picky 3 local neuron (Berck et al., 2016). It takes the mALT tract to higher brain regions (Berck et al., 2016). There is one of these cells per hemisphere (Berck et al., 2016).
larval antennal lobe multiglomerular projection neuron A2 [FBbt_00111710]
Larval multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron that receives most of its antennal lobe input from the picky 4 local neuron (Berck et al., 2016). It takes the mALT tract to higher brain regions (Berck et al., 2016). There is one of these cells per hemisphere (Berck et al., 2016).
larval antennal lobe multiglomerular projection neuron A3 [FBbt_00111711]
Larval multiglomerular projection neuron whose main olfactory input is from olfactory receptor neurons Or33a and Or82a and also receives input from most picky neurons (Berck et al., 2016). It takes the mALT tract to higher brain regions (Berck et al., 2016). There is one of these cells per hemisphere (Berck et al., 2016).
larval antennal lobe multiglomerular projection neuron B1 [FBbt_00111712]
Larval multiglomerular projection neuron that receives little input from olfactory neurons, projection neurons or picky neurons in the antennal lobe (Berck et al., 2016). It takes the mALT tract to higher brain regions (Berck et al., 2016). There is one of these cells per hemisphere (Berck et al., 2016).
larval antennal lobe multiglomerular projection neuron B2 [FBbt_00111713]
Larval multiglomerular projection neuron that receives a large amount of olfactory input, mainly from olfactory receptor neurons Or30a, Or35a, Or59a and Or67b (Berck et al., 2016). It takes the mALT tract to higher brain regions (Berck et al., 2016). There is one of these cells per hemisphere (Berck et al., 2016).
larval antennal lobe multiglomerular projection neuron B3 [FBbt_00111714]
Larval multiglomerular projection neuron that receives substantial input from the picky 4 local neuron and a descending neuron, as well as olfactory input from a small set of olfactory receptor neurons (Berck et al., 2016). It takes the mALT tract to higher brain regions (Berck et al., 2016). There is one of these cells per hemisphere (Berck et al., 2016).
larval antennal lobe multiglomerular projection neuron bilateral lower [FBbt_00111717]
Bilateral multiglomerular projection neuron of the larval antennal lobe that innervates both antennal lobes, receiving substantial input from the picky 1 local neurons as well as a large amount of olfactory input from several olfactory receptor neurons (Berck et al., 2016). Both axons take the mALT tract to the mushroom body calyx (Berck et al., 2016). There is one of these cells per hemisphere (Berck et al., 2016).
larval antennal lobe multiglomerular projection neuron bilateral upper [FBbt_00111718]
Bilateral multiglomerular projection neuron of the larval antennal lobe that innervates both antennal lobes, receiving substantial input from picky and duet local neurons and some input from a small number of olfactory receptor neurons (Berck et al., 2016). Both axons take the mALT tract to the mushroom body calyx (Berck et al., 2016). There is one of these cells per hemisphere (Berck et al., 2016).
larval antennal lobe multiglomerular projection neuron C1 [FBbt_00111715]
Larval multiglomerular projection neuron that receives olfactory input from a small set of olfactory neurons (Berck et al., 2016). It takes the mALT tract to higher brain regions (Berck et al., 2016). There is one of these cells per hemisphere (Berck et al., 2016).
larval antennal lobe multiglomerular projection neuron C2 [FBbt_00111716]
Larval multiglomerular projection neuron whose main inputs in the antennal lobe are from broad duet local neurons and the contralateral CSD interneuron (IP1-1) (Berck et al., 2016). It takes the mALT tract to the mushroom body calyx (Berck et al., 2016). There is one of these cells per hemisphere (Berck et al., 2016).
larval antennal lobe multiglomerular projection neuron cobra [FBbt_00111721]
Multiglomerular neuron of the larval antennal lobe that receives strong input from olfactory receptor neuron (ORN) 1a and picky 2 and 4 local neurons, with a smaller amount of input from other ORNs (Berck et al., 2016). It takes the mALT tract initially, but then deviates laterally, to project to the mushroom body vertical lobe (Berck et al., 2016).
larval antennal lobe multiglomerular projection neuron D [FBbt_00111720]
Larval multiglomerular projection neuron that receives a large amount of olfactory input, mainly from olfactory receptor neuron Or33b/Or47a, and also receives substantial input from keystone local neurons (Berck et al., 2016). It takes takes a tract medial to the mALT tract and branches close to the mushroom body, with one branch extending across the midline towards the contralateral mushroom body. (Berck et al., 2016). There is one of these cells per hemisphere (Berck et al., 2016).
larval antennal lobe multiglomerular projection neuron seahorse [FBbt_00111722]
Multiglomerular neuron of the larval antennal lobe that receives strong olfactory input, specifically from olfactory receptor neurons Or82a and Or94a/Or94b (Berck et al., 2016). It then takes a tract medial to the lALT and arborizes ventral to the lateral horn (Berck et al., 2016).
larval antennal lobe multiglomerular projection neuron VUM [FBbt_00111719]
Multiglomerular neuron of the larval antennal lobe whose soma is located on the ventral midline, in the subesophageal zone (Berck et al., 2016). The primary neurite branches, with one branch extending into each hemisphere (Berck et al., 2016). Both branches arborize in the antennal lobe, then take the mALT tract to higher brain regions (Berck et al., 2016). It receives input from a small subset of olfactory receptor neurons and from picky local neurons (Berck et al., 2016). There are two of these cells per organism (Berck et al., 2016).
larval antennal lobe picky 0 local neuron [FBbt_00111695]
Larval picky local neuron that receives strong input from olfactory receptor neurons Or24a and Or42a and sends strong output to the multiglomerular neuron A3, the keystone local neuron and other picky neurons (Berck et al., 2016).
larval antennal lobe picky 1 local neuron [FBbt_00111696]
Larval picky local neuron that receives strong input from olfactory receptor neurons Or24a and Or42a and sends strong output to the multiglomerular bilateral lower neurons (Berck et al., 2016).
larval antennal lobe picky 2 local neuron [FBbt_00111697]
Larval picky local neuron that receives strong input from olfactory receptor neurons that respond to aromatic compounds and sends strong output to the multiglomerular cobra neuron (Berck et al., 2016).
larval antennal lobe picky 3 local neuron [FBbt_00111698]
Larval picky local neuron that receives strong input from olfactory receptor neuron (ORN) 1a and ORNs that respond to aliphatic compounds, and sends strong output to the multiglomerular A1 neuron and the subesophageal cypress and spruce neurons (Berck et al., 2016).
larval antennal lobe picky 4 local neuron [FBbt_00111699]
Larval picky local neuron that receives strong input from olfactory receptor neurons (ORNs) that respond to aliphatic compounds, particularly ORN Or42b, and sends strong output to the multiglomerular A2 and B3 neurons (Berck et al., 2016).
larval antennal lobe picky local neuron [FBbt_00111694]
Glutamatergic multiglomerular local neuron of the larval antennal lobe whose soma is located dorsolaterally to the antennal lobe, anterior to the choosy local neurons (Berck et al., 2016). There are 5 of these cells per hemisphere, with all receiving most of their input from olfactory receptor neurons and sending substantial output to multiglomerular projection neurons, but differences between the actual cells targeted by each of the five (Berck et al., 2016). Some of these neurons extend into the neighboring subesophageal zone (Berck et al., 2016).
larval antennal lobe ventral local neuron [FBbt_00111690]
Local neuron of the larval antennal lobe whose soma is located ventral to the antennal lobe (Berck et al., 2016). It receives most of its input from olfactory receptor neuron Or13a and it outputs to several multiglomerular projection neurons and local neurons (Berck et al., 2016).
larval antennal segment [FBbt_00001735]
Any antennal segment (FBbt:00000009) that is part of some larval head (FBbt:00001730).
larval antennal-pharyngeal nerve [FBbt_00049186]
Compound nerve of the larval head that carries axons of neurons of both the antennal and pharyngeal nerves as they enter/exit the brain together (Hartenstein et al., 2018; Miroschnikow et al., 2018).
larval antennal-pharyngeal nerve motor neuron [FBbt_00048500]
Larval motor neuron that follows the antennal-pharyngeal nerve (Miroschnikow et al., 2018). Neurons of this class innervate muscles of the cibarium and esophagus.
larval antennal-pharyngeal nerve sensory neuron [FBbt_00047945]
Any sensory neuron that enters the larval central nervous system via the antennal nerve. This includes sensory neurons from the dorsal organ ganglion, pharyngeal sensilla, frontal nerve and enteric nervous system (Miroschnikow et al., 2018).
larval anteriolateral neurosecretory cell [FBbt_00110569]
Neurosecretory cell of the larval pars lateralis that innervates the corpus cardiacum, corpus allatum and prothoracic gland (Siegmund and Korge, 2001; Velasco et al., 2007).
larval anterior central sensory compartment [FBbt_00051407]
Sensory compartment of the larval central nervous system that is found mainly within the dorsal part of the ventromedial neuropil domain of the tritocerebrum and mandibular neuromere (Kendroud et al., 2018). It contains sensory afferents of neurons from the pharyngeal and maxillary-labial nerves (Kendroud et al., 2018; Miroschnikow et al., 2018). AC of Miroschnikow et al. (2018) and ACSC of Kendroud et al. (2018) refer to approximately the same anatomy, but boundaries may not precisely correspond - see author response of Miroschnikow et al. (2018). Notably ACpl was not identified by Kendroud et al. (2018) (Miroschnikow et al., 2018).
larval anterior central sensory compartment anterior lateral region [FBbt_00048495]
Small region of the larval anterior central sensory compartment that is just posterior to the antennal lobe (Miroschnikow et al., 2018). It contains the terminals of neurons from the dorsal organ ganglion that enter the CNS via the antennal-pharyngeal nerve (Miroschnikow et al., 2018). ACSCal of Kendroud et al. (2018) - FBrf0237251 is larger, extends further medially and contains many DPS neuron terminals. This region, defined by Miroschnikow et al. (2018) contains only external (DOG) neuron terminals. The DPS neuron terminals of Kendroud et al. (2018) are probably part of the posterior region (as defined by Miroschnikow et al., 2018), which extends further anteriorly along the lateral border of the anterior medial region, compared to the posterior region of Kendroud et al. (2018), and consists of external and pharyngeal neuron terminals.
larval anterior central sensory compartment anterior medial region [FBbt_00048492]
Anterior medial region of the larval anterior central sensory compartment (Kendroud et al., 2018; Miroschnikow et al., 2018). It contains the terminals of sensory neurons from the enteric nervous system that enter the CNS via the medial root of the antennal-pharyngeal nerve (Kendroud et al., 2018; Miroschnikow et al., 2018).
larval anterior central sensory compartment posterior lateral region [FBbt_00048497]
Region of the larval anterior central sensory compartment that is lateral to the posterior region (Miroschnikow et al., 2018). It contains the terminals of sensory neurons that enter the CNS via the antennal and maxillary nerves (Miroschnikow et al., 2018). Identified based on synaptic clustering of sensory neurons in a first instar EM volume (Miroschnikow et al., 2018). This region was not identified by Kendroud et al. (2018) - FBrf0237251 (Miroschnikow et al., 2018).
larval anterior central sensory compartment posterior region [FBbt_00048496]
Relatively large region of the larval anterior central sensory compartment, found between the anterior medial and posterior lateral regions (Miroschnikow et al., 2018). It contains the terminals of sensory neurons that enter the CNS via the antennal and maxillary nerves (Miroschnikow et al., 2018). ACSCp of Kendroud et al. (2018) - FBrf0237251 is smaller and does not extend as far anteriorly as this region, defined by Miroschnikow et al. (2018). The DPS neuron terminals in the ACSCal of Kendroud et al. (2018) are probably part of the this region.
larval anterior commissure [FBbt_00001105]
Most anterior of the two main commissures found in each neuromere (the only commissure in A9) of the larval ventral nerve cord (Landgraf et al., 2003; Birkholz et al., 2015). In some segments, at some stages these can be further divided into multiple components along the dorsal-ventral axis (Truman et al., 2004; Birkholz et al., 2015; Hartenstein et al., 2018).
larval anterior dorsal commissure [FBbt_00047119]
Dorsal subdivision of the larval anterior commissure (Truman et al., 2004; Birkholz et al., 2015). It is thinner than the posterior dorsal commissure (Truman et al., 2004) and is found only in the three thoracic neuromeres (Birkholz et al., 2015).
larval anterior dorsal commissure of brain [FBbt_00052198]
Larval precursor of the adult anterior dorsal commissure, formed by fibers of lineage DAMd1 (Hartenstein et al., 2015).
larval anterior intermediate commissure [FBbt_00047118]
Intermediate subdivision of the larval anterior commissure (Truman et al., 2004; Birkholz et al., 2015). It is found in all thoracic neuromeres and, at a significantly reduced size, in the labial (S3) and A1 neuromeres (Birkholz et al., 2015). There is one anterior intermediate commissure in the anterior gnathal ganglion (S1/S2) (Kuert et al., 2014).
larval anterior intersegmental nerve root of A1-7 [FBbt_00110210]
Anterior root of the intersegmental nerve of abdominal segments 1 to 7, through which the motor neurons of the next anterior segment project, to innervate the muscles. The nerve connects to the neuropil laterally and the fascicle curves dorsomedially (Landgraf et al., 2003).
larval anterior large descending DN Tachykinin neuron [FBbt_00110037]
Larval neuron that expresses Tachykinin (FBgn0037976), whose cell body is located in the anterior protocerebrum and that innervates the ventral nerve cord. At the third instar larval stage, these neurons also form arborizations at two sites near the midline of the protocerebrum and in the subesophageal ganglion. At the level of the ventral nerve cord, this neuron has one main axon and two additional processes, one longer and one shorter than the main axon. There is one neuron per hemisphere (Winther et al., 2003; Siviter et al., 2000). Tachykinin expression was observed by in situ hybridization and immunostaining. This pair of neurons is present in all larval stages.
larval anterior lateral ellipsoid fascicle [FBbt_00051449]
Tract of the larval brain that is formed by the DALv2 lineage and is the precursor to the adult anterior lateral ellipsoid fascicle (Lovick et al., 2017). It is a straight, postero-medially directed bundle that passes underneath the mushroom body medial lobe before turning medially and terminating prior to the midline (Lovick et al., 2017).
larval anterior lateral equatorial fascicle [FBbt_00049228]
Anterior tract of the larval lateral equatorial fascicle (Hartenstein et al., 2015). It contains axons of the DALv1 lineage (Hartenstein et al., 2015).
larval anterior longitudinal superior medial fascicle [FBbt_00049245]
Anterior part of the larval longitudinal superior medial fascicle that is formed by posterior projections of the DAMd2/3 lineages (Hartenstein et al., 2015).
larval anterior sheath cell of ovary [FBbt_00048540]
Larval sheath cell that remains at the anterior end of the ovary. Unlike migrating sheath cells, they do not express sog (Slaidina et al., 2020).
larval anterior superior transverse fascicle [FBbt_00049200]
Anterior superior transverse fascicle of the larva. It demarcates the boundary between the superior lateral protocerebrum and the ventrolateral protocerebrum (Hartenstein et al., 2015).
larval anterior terminal filament cell [FBbt_00048546]
Larval terminal filament cell belonging to the anterior subpopulation within the terminal filament stack. Can be distinguished from posterior terminal filament cells by their expression of Cpr49Ac and their lack of Wnt4 expression (Slaidina et al., 2020).
larval anterior transverse tract [FBbt_00007119]
Tract of the larval brain connected to the central anterior synaptic neuropil domain.
larval anterior ventral commissure [FBbt_00047117]
Ventral subdivision of the larval anterior commissure (Truman et al., 2004; Birkholz et al., 2015). It is prominent in the thoracic neuromeres, reduced in A1, rudimentary in all other abdominal neuromeres and absent from the gnathal segments (Birkholz et al., 2015). In abdominal segments, it is formed predominantly from lineage 9 neurons (Truman et al., 2004).
larval anterior ventral sensory compartment [FBbt_00051408]
Sensory compartment of the larval central nervous system that is found mainly within a superficial (ventral) region of the ventromedial neuropil domain of the tritocerebrum and mandibular neuromere (Kendroud et al., 2018). It contains sensory afferents of neurons from the pharyngeal and maxillary-labial nerves (Kendroud et al., 2018; Miroschnikow et al., 2018). AV of Miroschnikow et al. (2018) and AVSC of Kendroud et al. (2018) refer to approximately the same anatomy, but boundaries may not precisely correspond - see author response of Miroschnikow et al. (2018).
larval anterior ventral sensory compartment anterior region [FBbt_00048493]
Anterior region of the larval anterior ventral sensory compartment. It contains the terminals of enteric neurons from the frontal connective that enter via the medial root of the pharyngeal nerve (Kendroud et al., 2018; Miroschnikow et al., 2018). It is also contributed to by neurons of the dorsal pharyngeal sense organ that follow the anterior root of the pharyngeal nerve (Kendroud et al., 2018; Miroschnikow et al., 2018).
larval anterior ventral sensory compartment posterior region [FBbt_00048494]
Posterior region of the larval anterior ventral sensory compartment. It is formed by superficial branches of the anterior and intermediate maxillary-labial nerve roots (Kendroud et al., 2018; Miroschnikow et al., 2018).
larval anterior vertical bundle [FBbt_00051365]
Vertical tract formed by neurons projecting dorsally into the neuropil of the ventral nerve cord or gnathal ganglion at a similar position to the anterior commissure on the anterior-posterior axis (Hartenstein et al., 2018). This is formed by lineages 7, 8, 9, 15 and 16 in the neuromeres in which they are present (Hartenstein et al., 2018). ‘Portal’ nomenclature of Kuert et al. (2014) - FBrf0224770 refers to entry point rather than tract.
larval anterior-middle midgut junction [FBbt_00058008]
A small region of the larval midgut between the anterior midgut and the middle midgut. The region forms a characteristic U-shaped bend in the larval gut. It contains enteroendocrine cells with a distinct hormonal expression profile from the enteroendocrine cells of the surrounding regions (LaJeunesse et al., 2010; Veenstra et al., 2014).
larval anus sensory neuron [FBbt_00048237]
Larval mechanosensory neuron with dendrites forming a thin layer of arbors covering the body wall around the anal slit, with some arborization extending along the rectal sphincter. It is activated when the anus opens and stretches. It projects to the posteriormost part of the ventral nerve cord, and has more intense axonal projections ipsilaterally, forming synapses with the Pdf neurons in this region. There is only one of these cells and its cell body is located stochastically on one side of the midline on the anterior side of the anal slit. Synapsing to Pdf neurons shown by GRASP and functional imaging (Zhang et al., 2014).
larval apolar primary spermatocyte [FBbt_00059193]
A larval primary spermatocyte in pre-meiotic G2 phase. Its volume is increased about 25 times compared to the preceding polar primary spermatocyte stage (Mahadevaraju et al., 2021).
larval apolar primary spermatocyte cyst cell [FBbt_00059188]
A cyst cell of a larval male germline cyst containing apolar primary spermatocytes (Mahadevaraju et al., 2021).
larval ascending moonwalker-like backward neuron [FBbt_00052653]
Larval neuron with its soma in the subesophageal zone (SEZ), dendritic arborization from the SEZ to the mesothoracic neuromere, and ascending axonal projections to the brain (Omamiuda-Ishikawa et al., 2020). There is one of these cells per hemisphere and it is cholinergic (Omamiuda-Ishikawa et al., 2020). It is activated by blue light, downstream of class IV dendritic arborizing neurons (Omamiuda-Ishikawa et al., 2020). It outputs onto and can activate the mooncrawler descending neurons to stimulate backwards locomotion (Omamiuda-Ishikawa et al., 2020). Does not fit FBbt definition of ascending as soma is in SEZ and not VNC.
larval ascending neuron [FBbt_00051303]
Ascending neuron of the larva, having its soma in the ventral nerve cord and processes extending into the brain (Winding et al. (2023). Ignores directionality of information flow, similar to ‘adult ascending neuron’. Excludes neurons that ‘ascend’ from the gnathal neuromeres.
larval ASOh neuron [FBbt_00052045]
Larval sensory neuron that innervates the trichoid (hair) sensillum of the anal sense organ.
larval astrocyte-like glial cell ALm [FBbt_00047874]
Astrocyte-like glial cell of the larva that has its nucleus medial to the antennal lobe. It extends processes into the antennal lobe that fill the entire neuropil domain. It may also extend processes into adjacent regions, with some variability between individuals. There are one or two of these cells per hemisphere.
larval astrocyte-like glial cell CAm [FBbt_00047880]
Astrocyte-like glial cell of the larva that has its nucleus medial to the mushroom body calyx. It sends a major branch laterally into the superior lateral protocerebrum and another branch posteromedially into the superior medial protocerebrum and medial inferior protocerebrum. There are one or two of these cells per hemisphere.
larval astrocyte-like glial cell CAv [FBbt_00047881]
Astrocyte-like neuropil associated glial cell of the larva that has its nucleus ventral to the mushroom body calyx. There is one of these cells per hemisphere.
larval astrocyte-like glial cell IPpm [FBbt_00047883]
Astrocyte-like glial cell of the larva that has its nucleus posteromedial to the inferior protocerebrum. There are one or two of these cells per hemisphere.
larval astrocyte-like glial cell LALa [FBbt_00047875]
Astrocyte-like glial cell of the larva that has its nucleus anterior to the lateral accessory lobe. There is one of these cells per hemisphere.
larval astrocyte-like glial cell PSl [FBbt_00047882]
Astrocyte-like glial cell of the larva that has its nucleus lateral to the posterior slope. There are two to three of these cells per hemisphere.
larval astrocyte-like glial cell SLPl [FBbt_00047877]
Astrocyte-like glial cell of the larva that has its nucleus lateral to the superior lateral protocerebrum. There is usually one of these cells per hemisphere.
larval astrocyte-like glial cell SMPm [FBbt_00047879]
Astrocyte-like glial cell of the larva that has its nucleus medial to the superior medial protocerebrum. There is one of these cells per hemisphere.
larval astrocyte-like glial cell VLd [FBbt_00047878]
Astrocyte-like glial cell of the larva that has its nucleus dorsal to the mushroom body vertical lobe. There are one or two of these cells per hemisphere.
larval astrocyte-like glial cell VLPa [FBbt_00047876]
Astrocyte-like glial cell of the larva that has its nucleus anterior to the ventrolateral protocerebrum. There are three or four of these cells per hemisphere.
larval AVM001b neuron [FBbt_00047679]
Neuron that may be involved in escape behavior of the larva. One of two types of neuron that express R75C05, it is not clear which is involved in escape behavior (Vogelstein et al., 2014).
larval AVM002b neuron [FBbt_00047680]
Neuron that may be involved in escape behavior of the larva. One of two types of neuron that express R75C05, it is not clear which is involved in escape behavior (Vogelstein et al., 2014).
larval Basin neuron [FBbt_00047194]
Segmentally-repeated interneuron of the larval ventral nerve cord that is part of lineage 9 (Ohyama et al., 2015). Its soma is located in the lateral cell body rind region and its cell body fiber follows an intersegmental nerve root into the neuropil (Ohyama et al., 2015). Its dendrites span a ventrolateral domain of the ventral nerve cord and overlap with the axon terminals of the mechanosensory chordotonal neurons, from which it receives input (Ohyama et al., 2015). It has substantial presynaptic connections to A00c neurons (Ohyama et al., 2015).
larval Basin-1 neuron [FBbt_00111227]
Larval basin neuron that has dendritic arborization on the dorsal side of the chordotonal neuron domain (Ohyama et al., 2015). It has a relatively ventral axon position, compared to Basins 3 and 4, and its ventral dendrites do not extend as far medially as those of Basins 2 and 4 (Ohyama et al., 2015). It receives little, if any input from multidendritic class IV neurons and has presynaptic sites on its dendritic arbor (Ohyama et al., 2015). Authors of FBrf0228257 and FBrf0233796 do not explicitly state which VNC segments this neuron exists in, therefore, subclasses may not be exhaustive.
larval Basin-2 neuron [FBbt_00111229]
Larval basin neuron that lacks a ventral branch from its primary neurite, unlike other Basins (Ohyama et al., 2015). It has a relatively ventral axon position, compared to Basins 3 and 4, and its ventral dendrites extend further medially than those of Basins 1 and 3 (Ohyama et al., 2015). It receives substantial input from multidendritic class IV neurons and does not have presynaptic sites on its dendritic arbor (Ohyama et al., 2015). Authors of FBrf0228257 and FBrf0233796 do not explicitly state which VNC segments this neuron exists in, therefore, subclasses may not be exhaustive.
larval Basin-3 neuron [FBbt_00111228]
Larval basin neuron that has a relatively dorsal axon position, compared to Basins 1 and 2, and ventral dendrites that do not extend as far medially as those of Basins 2 and 4 (Ohyama et al., 2015). It receives little, if any input from multidendritic class IV neurons and does not have presynaptic sites on its dendritic arbor (Ohyama et al., 2015). Authors of FBrf0228257 and FBrf0233796 do not explicitly state which VNC segments this neuron exists in, therefore, subclasses may not be exhaustive.
larval Basin-4 neuron [FBbt_00111230]
Larval basin neuron with ventral dendrites that extend to, and may cross, the midline (Ohyama et al., 2015). It has a relatively dorsal axon position, compared to Basins 1 and 2 (Ohyama et al., 2015). It receives substantial input from multidendritic class IV neurons and does not have presynaptic sites on its dendritic arbor (Ohyama et al., 2015). It is involved in the larval behavioral response to nociceptive stimuli (Ohyama et al., 2015). Authors of FBrf0228257 and FBrf0233796 do not explicitly state which VNC segments this neuron exists in, therefore, subclasses may not be exhaustive.
larval basolateral protocerebral tract [FBbt_00049215]
An axon tract of the larval brain which is a branch of the posterior cervical tract (Nassif et al., 2003). It innervates the basoposterior lateral compartment (ventrolateral protocerebrum) (Younossi-Hartenstein et al., 2003).
larval basomedial protocerebral tract [FBbt_00007130]
An axon tract of the larval brain which is a branch of the lateral cervical tract. The branch point, at the center of the basal synaptic neuropil domain (the neuropil glial sheath between baso-posterio medial (BPM), baso-central (BC) and baso-posterior lateral (BPL)) compartments is known as the anterior hub. It crosses the baso-posterior lateral compartment (BPL) where it splays out into several terminal branches.
larval brain cell body glial cell [FBbt_00049604]
Glial cell located amongst neuronal cell bodies in the cortex of the embryonic/larval brain.
larval brain ensheathing glial cell [FBbt_00052370]
Ensheathing glial cell of the larval brain. There are approximately 12 of these cells in each brain hemisphere throughout larval development (Omoto et al., 2015).
larval brain neuropil glial cell [FBbt_00047857]
Any glial cell (FBbt:00005144) that is part of some embryonic/larval brain (FBbt:00001920) and is part of some neuropil glial sheath (FBbt:00007117).
larval caeca region [FBbt_00047110]
Larval gut region comprising the proventriculus, gastric caeca and anterior midgut.
larval cap cell of ovary [FBbt_00048544]
Larval cell that is present in the late third instar ovary, these cells are the precursors of the germarium cap cells of the adult ovary. Can be identified by expression of hh, tj and Him (Slaidina et al., 2020).
larval capability neuron [FBbt_00047737]
Larval neuron that releases Capability peptide(s). This includes one cell per hemisphere in the subesophageal ganglion and three per hemisphere found in abdominal neuromeres (Kean et al., 2002).
larval CCAP A1-A4 abdominal neuron [FBbt_00111332]
Larval neuron that expresses CCAP (Crustacean cardioactive peptide) (FBgn0039007), Bursicon (FBgn0038901), Partner of Bursicon (FBgn0264810) and Myoinhibiting peptide precursor (FBgn0036713). The soma is located around the abdominal neuromeres A1 to A4, in a varied position from more medial to more dorsal. There are two neurons in each hemineuromere.
larval CCAP A1-A4 EN abdominal neuron [FBbt_00111351]
Larval neuron that expresses CCAP (Crustacean cardioactive peptide) (FBgn0039007), Bursicon (FBgn0038901), Partner of Bursicon (FBgn0264810) and Myoinhibiting peptide precursor (FBgn0036713) of the abdominal neuromere. The primary neurite extends to the midline and arborizes dorsally between the DM and VM fascicles, up to the segment borders. It then projects mediodorsally and dorsolaterally until it leaves the central neuropil. It then diverges in the dorsal cortex, projects via the segmental nerve to the periphery and forms type III terminals on body wall ventral longitudinal muscles 1 and 2.
larval CCAP A1-A4 IN abdominal neuron [FBbt_00111350]
Larval neuron that expresses CCAP (Crustacean cardioactive peptide) (FBgn0039007), Bursicon (FBgn0038901), Partner of Bursicon (FBgn0264810) and Myoinhibiting peptide precursor (FBgn0036713) of the abdominal neuromere. The primary neurite extends to the midline and arborizes dorsally between the DM and VM fascicles, up to the segment borders. It then projects ventrolaterally in the contralateral neuropil and branches in a T-shape at the VL fascicle: a long posterior branch follows the VL fascicle until its posterior end and then bend medially; a shorter anterior branch follows the VL fascicle until its anterior end at the border between the subesophageal ganglion and brain, and then bends medially forming small arborizations.
larval CCAP A5-A7 abdominal neuron [FBbt_00111333]
Larval neuron that expresses CCAP (Crustacean cardioactive peptide) (FBgn0039007) and whose soma is located laterally around the abdominal neuromeres A5 to A7, between the height of the VL and DL fascicles. The primary neurite extends to the midline and arborizes dorsally between the DM and VM fascicles, up to the segment borders. It then projects ventrolaterally in the contralateral neuropil and branches in a T-shape at the VL fascicle: a long posterior branch follows the VL fascicle until its posterior end and then bend medially; a shorter anterior branch follows the VL fascicle until its anterior end at the border between the subesophageal ganglion and brain, and then bends medially forming small arborizations.
larval CCAP A8-A9 abdominal neuron [FBbt_00111334]
Larval neuron that expresses CCAP (Crustacean cardioactive peptide) (FBgn0039007) and Myoinhibiting peptide precursor (FBgn0036713), whose soma is located around the abdominal neuromeres A8 to A9. There are two neurons in each hemineuromere, one located more ventrolaterally (in A8) and the other more medially (in A9), near the posterior tip of the abdominal ganglion. The primary neurite crosses the midline and exits the neuropil via the hindgut nerve.
larval CCAP abdominal neuron [FBbt_00111331]
Larval neuron that expresses CCAP (Crustacean cardioactive peptide) (FBgn0039007) and whose soma is located around the abdominal neuromeres. There are two neurons in each hemineuromere, except in A8 and A9 where there are 3. It sends a neurite beneath the transversal projection TP4 ventromedially, where the neurites from both sides join in proximity to the VM fascicle. These neurites from extensive arborizations along the midline between the DM and VM fascicles.
larval CCAP neuron [FBbt_00111325]
Larval neuron that expresses CCAP (Crustacean cardioactive peptide) (FBgn0039007).
larval CCAP protocerebrum IN-1 neuron [FBbt_00111343]
Larval neuron that expresses CCAP (Crustacean cardioactive peptide) (FBgn0039007) and whose soma is in the protocerebrum rind. It branches in the ipsilateral dorsomedial protocerebrum with some neurites reaching the dorsolateral protocerebrum and extending to the contralateral dorsomedial protocerebrum. Often, an ipsilateral neurite extends ventrally through the posterior basomedial protocerebrum to terminate in the subesophageal ganglion.
larval CCAP protocerebrum IN-2 neuron [FBbt_00111344]
Larval neuron that expresses CCAP (Crustacean cardioactive peptide) (FBgn0039007) and whose soma is in the protocerebrum rind. The primary neurite branches medially in the dorsomedial protocerebrum and projects ventrally through the posterior basomedial protocerebrum forming short neurites in the basomedial protocerebrum. It then projects ventrally, exiting the brain and terminating at a position between the abdominal neuromere A4 to A7. One neurite from the dorsomedial protocerebrum crosses the midline and projects ventrally similar to the ipsilateral neurite.
larval CCAP protocerebrum neuron [FBbt_00111342]
Larval neuron that expresses CCAP (Crustacean cardioactive peptide) (FBgn0039007) and whose soma is near the protocerebrum. There are two neurons in each hemisphere.
larval CCAP subesophageal EN-2 neuron [FBbt_00111347]
Larval neuron that expresses CCAP (Crustacean cardioactive peptide) (FBgn0039007) and whose soma is located in the subesophageal ganglion. The primary neurite extends medially, forming arborizations close to the cell body and between the ipsilateral DM and VM fascicles in the same segment. It then crosses the midline where it projects dorsally and then ventrally, and exits the brain via the maxillary nerve.
larval CCAP subesophageal IN-1 neuron [FBbt_00111345]
The most anterior of the larval neurons that express CCAP (Crustacean cardioactive peptide) (FBgn0039007) and whose soma is located in the subesophageal ganglion. The primary neurite projects medially, forming extensive arborizations along the midline between the DM and VM fascicles in the subesophageal ganglion.
larval CCAP subesophageal IN-2 neuron [FBbt_00111346]
Larval neuron that expresses CCAP (Crustacean cardioactive peptide) (FBgn0039007) and whose soma is located in the subesophageal ganglion. The primary neurite crosses the midline and arborizes close to it, and branches: a long posterior branch follows the VL fascicle until its posterior end and then bend medially; a shorter anterior branch follows the VL fascicle until its anterior end at the border between the subesophageal ganglion and brain, and then bends medially forming small arborizations. The neuron IN SOG2 and IN SOG3 (Karsai et al., 2013) seem to correspond to the same neuron, but on different hemispheres [FBC:MMC].
larval CCAP subesophageal neuron [FBbt_00111326]
Larval neuron that expresses CCAP (Crustacean cardioactive peptide) (FBgn0039007) and whose soma is located in the subesophageal ganglion. There are three neurons in each hemisphere, one in each neuromere, aligned from anterior to posterior.
larval CCAP T1 thoracic neuron [FBbt_00111328]
Larval neuron that expresses CCAP (Crustacean cardioactive peptide) (FBgn0039007) and whose soma is located around the prothoracic neuromere. There is one neuron in each hemineuromere. The primary neurite extends to the midline and arborizes dorsally between the DM and VM fascicles, up to the segment borders. It then projects ventrolaterally in the contralateral neuropil and branches in a T-shape at the VL fascicle: a long posterior branch follows the VL fascicle until its posterior end and then bend medially; a shorter anterior branch follows the VL fascicle until its anterior end at the border between the subesophageal ganglion and brain, and then bends medially forming small arborizations.
larval CCAP T2 thoracic neuron [FBbt_00111329]
Larval neuron that expresses CCAP (Crustacean cardioactive peptide) (FBgn0039007) and bursicon (FBgn0038901), and whose soma is located around the mesothoracic neuromere. There is one neuron in each hemineuromere. The primary neurite extends to the midline and arborizes dorsally between the DM and VM fascicles, up to the segment borders. It then projects ventrolaterally in the contralateral neuropil and branches in a T-shape at the VL fascicle: a long posterior branch follows the VL fascicle until its posterior end and then bend medially; a shorter anterior branch follows the VL fascicle until its anterior end at the border between the subesophageal ganglion and brain, and then bends medially forming small arborizations.
larval CCAP T3 EN thoracic neuron [FBbt_00111349]
Larval neuron that expresses CCAP (Crustacean cardioactive peptide) (FBgn0039007) and Bursicon (FBgn0038901) of the metathoracic neuromere. The primary neurite extends to the midline and arborizes dorsally between the DM and VM fascicles, up to the segment borders. It then projects mediodorsally and dorsolaterally until it leaves the central neuropil. It then diverges in the dorsal cortex, projects via the segmental nerve to the periphery and forms type III terminals on body wall ventral longitudinal muscles 1 and 2.
larval CCAP T3 IN thoracic neuron [FBbt_00111348]
Larval neuron that expresses CCAP (Crustacean cardioactive peptide) (FBgn0039007) and Bursicon (FBgn0038901) of the metathoracic neuromere. The primary neurite extends to the midline and arborizes dorsally between the DM and VM fascicles, up to the segment borders. It then projects ventrolaterally in the contralateral neuropil and branches in a T-shape at the VL fascicle: a long posterior branch follows the VL fascicle until its posterior end and then bend medially; a shorter anterior branch follows the VL fascicle until its anterior end at the border between the subesophageal ganglion and brain, and then bends medially forming small arborizations.
larval CCAP T3 thoracic neuron [FBbt_00111330]
Larval neuron that expresses CCAP (Crustacean cardioactive peptide) (FBgn0039007) and Bursicon (FBgn0038901), and whose soma is located ventrally around the metathoracic neuromere, approximately at the height of the VL fascicle. There are two neurons in each hemineuromere, one interneurons and one efferent neuron.
larval CCAP thoracic neuron [FBbt_00111327]
Larval neuron that expresses CCAP (Crustacean cardioactive peptide) (FBgn0039007) and whose soma is located around the thoracic neuromeres. There is one neuron located ventrolaterally in the pro- and mesothoracic neuromeres, and two neurons in the metathoracic neuromere. It sends a neurite beneath the transversal projection TP4 ventromedially, where the neurites from both sides join in proximity to the VM fascicle. These neurites from extensive arborizations along the midline between the DM and VM fascicles, more prominently in the metathoracic neuromere.
larval central brain [FBbt_00047889]
Larval brain excluding the optic lobes.
larval central descending protocerebral fascicle [FBbt_00049218]
Fiber bundle of the larva that runs between the protocerebrum and the ventral brain and subesophageal ganglion (Hartenstein et al., 2015). It is formed by DALd and other DAL lineages with their somas in the anterior cortex (Pereanu et al, 2010). Its distance from the DPPT increases during larval development as the protocerebrum increases in size (Hartenstein et al., 2015).
larval central sensory compartment [FBbt_00051404]
Sensory compartment of the larval central nervous system that is found mainly within the central neuropil domain (Kendroud et al., 2018). In the anterior prothoracic neuromere, it narrows to a thin bundle, but continues to extend anteriorly through the gnathal neuromeres (Kendroud et al., 2018). Anteriorly, in the tritocerebrum, it contains the projections of a small bundle of axons from the antennal nerve, foreshadowing the position of the adult antennal mechanosensory and motor center (Kendroud et al., 2018). It contains the terminals of chordotonal organ neurons (Kendroud et al., 2018).
larval cholinergic lateral interneuron [FBbt_00048410]
Segmentally-repeated cholinergic premotor interneuron with its soma in a lateral region of the larval ventral nerve cord. There are two of these per hemisegment (CLI1 and CLI2), and they both have ipsilateral dendrites and extend an axon contralaterally via the anterior commissure (Hasegawa et al., 2016).
larval cholinergic lateral interneuron 1 [FBbt_00048411]
Larval segmentally-repeated cholinergic premotor neuron with its soma in a lateral region of the larval ventral nerve cord (Hasegawa et al., 2016). There is one of these per hemineuromere with ipsilateral dendrites in the same segment and the next posterior segment (Hasegawa et al., 2016). An axon projects contralaterally via the anterior commissure, innervating a medial region of the dorsal neuropile, then further extending anteriorly towards the next segment (Hasegawa et al., 2016). It belongs to lineage 18 (Zarin et al., 2019).
larval cholinergic lateral interneuron 2 [FBbt_00048412]
Segmentally-repeated cholinergic premotor interneuron with its soma in a lateral region of the larval ventral nerve cord (Hasegawa et al., 2016). There is one of these per hemisegment with ipsilateral dendrites in the next posterior segment (Hasegawa et al., 2016). An axon projects contralaterally via the anterior commissure, innervating a lateral region, mainly within the same segment, but occasionally reaching the next posterior segment (Hasegawa et al., 2016). It is part of lineage 18 (Zarin et al., 2019).
larval cholinergic neuron [FBbt_00058215]
Any cholinergic neuron (FBbt:00007173) that is part of some embryonic/larval nervous system (FBbt:00001911).
larval chordotonal neuron [FBbt_00051425]
Any embryonic/larval neuron (FBbt:00001446) that has sensory dendrite in some chordotonal organ (FBbt:00005215).
larval chordotonal projection neuron [FBbt_00052619]
Larval mechanosensory projection neuron that receives input from chordotonal neurons (Winding et al., 2023).
larval circulating hemocyte [FBbt_00058142]
Hemocyte that is freely circulating in the larval hemolymph, instead of being sequestered in the lymph gland or bound to the body wall. There are around 3000 to 5000 of such circulating hemocytes in the wandering L3 larva (Lanot et al., 2001; Honti et al., 2014).
larval CNS neuron [FBbt_00059273]
Any neuron that has its soma in the late embryonic or larval central nervous system.
larval Contragoro neuron [FBbt_00111238]
Descending neuron of the larva. It has an ipsilateral dendritic domain in the larval brain and a descending axonal domain that crosses the midline extending into the ventral nerve cord.
larval Contraphone neuron [FBbt_00111236]
Neuron of the larval brain. It has an ipsilateral dendritic domain, with its axon crossing over the midline. It receives input from the A00c neurons (Ohyama et al., 2015).
larval cool cell thermosensory projection neuron [FBbt_00052621]
Larval thermosensory projection neuron that receives input from dorsal organ cool cells (Winding et al., 2023).
larval corazonin neuron [FBbt_00052004]
Any embryonic/larval neuron (FBbt:00001446) that capable of some peptide hormone secretion (GO:0030072) and expresses Crz (FBgn0013767).
larval corazonin neuron of pars lateralis [FBbt_00052005]
Larval corazonin-expressing neuron that has its soma in the pars lateralis (Siegmund and Korge, 2001). It projects to the ring gland, where it has peptide release sites in the aorta, corpus cardiacum, corpus allatum and the prothoracic gland (Siegmund and Korge, 2001; Imura et al., 2020; Huckesfeld et al., 2021). In the prothoracic gland, it makes contacts with the PTTH neurons, which express the corazonin receptor (Imura et al., 2020). There are three of these cells per hemisphere (Siegmund and Korge, 2001; Imura et al., 2020).
larval DALcl1 tubercle-bulb neuron precursor [FBbt_00051452]
Larval tubercle-bulb (TuBu) neuron precursor that develops from the DALcl1 neuroblast (Lovick et al., 2017). These neurons remain relatively superior to the TuBu neuron precursors that develop from DALcl2 in their trajectory through the brain and they contribute to the superior bulb primordium (Lovick et al., 2017). These become either TuBus or TuBua neurons, with the anterior part of the bulb becoming a distinct region by 48h after puparium formation (Lovick et al., 2017).
larval DALcl2 tubercle-bulb neuron precursor [FBbt_00051453]
Larval tubercle-bulb (TuBu) neuron precursor that develops from the DALcl2 neuroblast (Lovick et al., 2017). These neurons remain relatively inferior to the TuBu neuron precursors that develop from DALcl1 in their trajectory through the brain and they contribute to the inferior bulb primordium (Lovick et al., 2017). These become TuBui neurons (Lovick et al., 2017).
larval DC1 motor neuron [FBbt_00052524]
Larval primary motor neuron that innervates the ventral internal muscle 1 (muscle 31), which is only found in the first abdominal segment (Schmid et al., 1999). It develops from NB1-2 in the metathoracic segment, where its soma is found, and it fasciculates with the ISNb (Schmid et al., 1999).
larval descending neuron [FBbt_00049517]
Descending neuron of the larva, having its soma in the brain and processes extending into the ventral nerve cord. Ignores directionality of information flow, similar to ‘adult descending neuron’. Includes some SEZ subclasses, although SEZ currently not formally part of brain or VNC.
larval descending neuron [FBbt_00051302]
Descending neuron of the larva with its soma in the brain and processes extending further into the CNS, reaching the gnathal ganglion or ventral nerve cord (Winding et al. (2023). Ignores directionality of information flow, similar to ‘adult descending neuron’.
larval descending neuron to SEZ [FBbt_00051301]
Descending neuron of the larva with its soma in the brain and processes extending into the subesophageal zone (Winding et al. (2023). Winding et al. (2023) appear to exclude neurons that continue to the VNC, but these are not excluded from this class.
larval Dh44 neuron of pars intercerebralis [FBbt_00047128]
Diuretic hormone 44 (DH44)-expressing neuron having a cell body located in the larval pars intercerebralis (PI). Three bilateral pairs exist and co-express leucokinin receptor (Cabrero et al., 2002). These cells also express dimmed and are distinct from insulin-secreting cells, SIFamide cells and dromyosuppressin cells in the PI (Park et al., 2008). Possible equivalence with one of the ‘corpus cardiacum innervating neuron’ classes, particularly ‘CC/A-PI 1’ (FBbt_00007467) described in FBrf0134726.
larval Dh44 neuron of ventral nerve cord [FBbt_00047134]
DH44-expressing neuron with a cell body located in the larval ventral nerve cord. These neurons are more abundant in the larva and pupa than the adult.
larval DMS cell of pars intercerebralis [FBbt_00047216]
Neuron of the larval pars intercerebralis (PI) that expresses dromyosuppressin (DMS) (Park et al., 2008). There are two of these cells per hemisphere (McCormick and Nichols, 1993), which also express dimmed, and they are distinct from the PI neurons that express insulin like peptides, diuretic hormone 44 and SIFamide (Park et al., 2008). Its axon innervates the corpus cardiacum (Wegener et al., 2011).
larval DMSOh neuron [FBbt_00052038]
Larval sensory neuron that innervates the dorsal trichoid sensillum DMSOh. There is one of these on each side, found in abdominal segment 8.
larval DN period neuron [FBbt_00001914]
Neuron that expresses clock genes whose soma is located in a cluster between the larval optic lobe and the central brain (Keene et al., 2011; Hamasaka and Nassel, 2006).
larval DN1 neuron [FBbt_00001915]
A neuron whose soma is located in the dorso-anterior region of the larval brain cortex and projects to the larval optic neuropil (Keene et al., 2011). Some of the processes run along the axons of the larval s-LNv neurons and arborize near the s-LNv dendrites. It exhibits strong circadian cycling of Period (FBgn0003068) expression starting at about 15 hours post-hatching. There are one or two of these cells per hemisphere. Expression of Period was determined by per-lacZ fusion expression (Kaneko et al., 1997).
larval DN2 neuron [FBbt_00001916]
Neuron whose soma is located in a region lateral and posterior to that of the DN1 neurons in the dorsal region of the larval brain, in the vicinity of the dorsal s-LNv terminals. It arborizes in this area and projects to the contralateral side of the brain, arborizing in the dorsomedian protocerebrum. It does not arborize in the larval optic neuropil (Keene et al., 2011). It exhibits strong circadian cycling of Period (FBgn0003068), with expression starting at about 15 hours post-hatching. There are one or two of these cells per hemisphere. Expression of Period was determined by per-lacZ fusion expression (Kaneko et al., 1997).
larval DN3 neuron [FBbt_00001917]
Period (FBgn0003068) expressing neuron whose soma is located in the larval brain cortex in a cluster dorso-anterior to the DN2 cluster. Expression of Period in this cell does not show circadian cycling. Expression of Period was determined by per-lacZ fusion expression (Kaneko et al., 1997).
larval dopaminergic AL neuron [FBbt_00100769]
Dopaminergic neuron whose cell body is dorsolaterally located in each hemisegment of abdominal segments A1-A7. Dopaminergic cells were identified by double labeling with a tyrosine hydroxylase (anti-TH) antibody and a TH-GAL4 driver (FBtp0020119) (Selcho et al., 2009).
larval dopaminergic AM neuron [FBbt_00100390]
Dopaminergic neuron whose cell body is located along the midline in each segment of the larval ventral abdominal segments. Dopaminergic cells were identified by double labeling with a tyrosine hydroxylase (anti-TH) antibody and a TH-GAL4 driver (FBtp0020119) (Selcho et al., 2009).
larval dopaminergic DL1 neuron [FBbt_00110337]
Dopaminergic neuron whose cell body is located in the dorsolateral protocerebrum of the larval brain, ventral to the DM cluster and dorsal to the DL2 cluster. The primary neurite projects dorsally, which passes laterally around the calyx and bifurcates posterior to the vertical lobe. The terminal branches innervate the dorsomedial protocerebrum and the ipsilateral and contralateral region of the lobe specific for each DL1 subtype. The axon that crosses the midline is parallel to the dorsoposterior midline. There are 7 to 8 neurons in this cluster. Dopaminergic cells were identified by double labeling with a tyrosine hydroxylase (anti-TH) antibody and a TH-GAL4 driver (FBtp0020119) (Selcho et al., 2009).
larval dopaminergic DL1-6 neuron [FBbt_00110343]
Dopaminergic neuron of the DL1 cluster of the larval brain. The primary neurite bifurcates posterior to the ipsilateral vertical lobe and terminates in the dorsomedial protocerebrum and around the vertical lobe of the mushroom body. From the dense arborization anterior to the medial lobe small, branches extend to the lateral part of this lobe. An axon crosses the midline to innervate the basolateral protocerebrum mainly around the esophagus. Small axons from the ipsilateral arborization in the basolateral protocerebrum, small axons project to the posterior subesophageal ganglion. Dopaminergic cells were identified by double labeling with a tyrosine hydroxylase (anti-TH) antibody and a TH-GAL4 driver (FBtp0020119) (Selcho et al., 2009).
larval dopaminergic DL2 neuron [FBbt_00110344]
Dopaminergic neuron whose cell body is located in the posteromedial protocerebrum of the larval brain, ventral to the DL1 cluster. There are 6 neurons in this cluster. Dopaminergic cells were identified by double labeling with a tyrosine hydroxylase (anti-TH) antibody and a TH-GAL4 driver (FBtp0020119) (Selcho et al., 2009).
larval dopaminergic DL2-1 neuron [FBbt_00110345]
Subtype of dopaminergic neuron of the DL2 cluster of the larval brain. Its neurites terminate in both lateral calyces, and in the posterior parts of the pedunculi. It arborizes in the ipsi- and contralateral dorsomedial protocerebra. Dopaminergic cells were identified by double labeling with a tyrosine hydroxylase (anti-TH) antibody and a TH-GAL4 driver (FBtp0020119) (Selcho et al., 2009).
larval dopaminergic DL2-2 neuron [FBbt_00110346]
Subtype of dopaminergic neuron of the DL2 cluster of the larval brain that only innervates the ipsilateral side. Its primary neurite projects dorsally, bifurcates and terminates widely in the dorsolateral protocerebrum, including near the lateral horn, around the pedunculus and in the anteriolateral calyx. The dorsomedial protocerebrum is innervated by small arborizations, mainly lateral to the pedunculus. There are also arborizations in the lateral region near the posterior part of the medial lobe of the mushroom body. There are 4 neurons in this cluster. Dopaminergic cells were identified by double labeling with a tyrosine hydroxylase (anti-TH) antibody and a TH-GAL4 driver (FBtp0020119) (Selcho et al., 2009) and with a tyrosine hydroxylase (anti-TH) antibody (Blanco et al., 2011).
larval dopaminergic DL2-3 neuron [FBbt_00110347]
Subtype of dopaminergic neuron of the DL2 cluster of the larval brain. The primary neurite turns in the basolateral protocerebrum towards the midline and bifurcates before reaching the esophagus. It then innervates the basal protocerebrum on both sides of the brain and extends to innervate the ipsilateral posterior subesophageal ganglion. A secondary neurite extends contralaterally via the dorsoposterior commissure. There are also arborizations in the dorsal parts of the basolateral protocerebrum and terminals surrounding the contralateral pedunculus of the mushroom body. There are 2 neurons in this cluster. Dopaminergic cells were identified by double labeling with a tyrosine hydroxylase (anti-TH) antibody and a TH-GAL4 driver (FBtp0020119) (Selcho et al., 2009) and with a tyrosine hydroxylase (anti-TH) antibody (Blanco et al., 2011).
larval dopaminergic DM neuron [FBbt_00110331]
Dopaminergic neuron located whose cell body is located in the dorsomedial protocerebrum of the larval brain. There are 8 neurons in this cluster. Dopaminergic cells were identified by double labeling with a tyrosine hydroxylase (anti-TH) antibody and a TH-GAL4 driver (FBtp0020119).The eight cells of this cluster stained strongly and consistently, although 26 were labelled in all assays (Selcho et al., 2009).
larval dopaminergic DM1 neuron [FBbt_00110332]
Subtype of the dopaminergic neuron of the DM cluster of the larval brain. Its arborizations are restricted to the ipsilateral side. The primary neurite extends ventrally. There are 4 of these neurons per hemisphere. Dopaminergic cells were identified by double labeling with a tyrosine hydroxylase (anti-TH) antibody and a TH-GAL4 driver (FBtp0020119) (Selcho et al., 2009), and with a tyrosine hydroxylase (anti-TH) antibody (Blanco et al., 2011).
larval dopaminergic DM1a neuron [FBbt_00110927]
Subtype of the dopaminergic neuron of the DM cluster of the larval brain. Its arborizations are restricted to the ipsilateral side. The primary neurite extends ventrally into the lower part of the ipsilateral brain lobe. There is one of these neurons per hemisphere. Dopaminergic cells were identified by labeling with a tyrosine hydroxylase (anti-TH) antibody (Blanco et al., 2011).
larval dopaminergic DM1b neuron [FBbt_00110928]
Subtype of the dopaminergic neuron of the DM cluster of the larval brain. Its arborizations are restricted to the ipsilateral side. The primary neurite extends ventrally and bifurcates in the basolateral protocerebrum. One small axon innervates the basomedial protocerebrum. It densely innervates the mushroom body spur, with one single fiber extending into the lateral appendix. One axon projects further ventrally and branches in the subesophageal ganglion and dorsal thoracic ganglion. There are 3 of these neurons per hemisphere. Dopaminergic cells were identified by double labeling with a tyrosine hydroxylase (anti-TH) antibody and a TH-GAL4 driver (FBtp0020119) (Selcho et al., 2009), and with a tyrosine hydroxylase (anti-TH) antibody (Blanco et al., 2011).
larval dopaminergic DM2 neuron [FBbt_00110333]
Subtype of the dopaminergic neuron of the DM cluster of the larval brain. It projects ipsilaterally into the anterior part of the protocerebrum. There are 4 of these neurons per hemisphere. Dopaminergic cells were identified by labeling with a tyrosine hydroxylase (anti-TH) antibody (Blanco et al., 2011). Selcho et al. (2009) found one exemplar of this cell type, which was found only once and stained weakly. They report this cell projected to both medial appendices, crossed the midline ventral to the medial lobe an arborized in the ipsilateral dorsomedial protocerebrum.
larval dopaminergic DM3 neuron [FBbt_00110334]
Subtype of the dopaminergic neuron of the DM cluster of the larval brain. A laterally projecting neuron that densely innervates the most anterior part of the ipsilateral calyx and extends to the dorsomedial and dorsolateral protocerebra, anterior to the calyx. A secondary neurite projects across the midline and terminates in the lateral part of the contralateral calyx. Small branches are also observed in the dorsoposterior protocerebrum. Dopaminergic cells were identified by double labeling with a tyrosine hydroxylase (anti-TH) antibody and a TH-GAL4 driver (FBtp0020119) (Selcho et al., 2009).
larval dopaminergic DM4 neuron [FBbt_00110335]
Subtype of the dopaminergic neuron of the DM cluster of the larval brain. It arborizes in the lateral and ventral regions of the medial lobe of the mushroom body. It extends neurites in dorsolateral protocerebrum around the vertical lobe. Dopaminergic cells were identified by double labeling with a tyrosine hydroxylase (anti-TH) antibody and a TH-GAL4 driver (FBtp0020119) (Selcho et al., 2009).
larval dopaminergic DM5 neuron [FBbt_00110336]
Subtype of the dopaminergic neuron of the DM cluster of the larval brain. Its arborizations are restricted to the ipsilateral side. Its primary neurite projects to the basolateral protocerebrum, with branches projecting posteriorly to innervate the dorsoposterior subesophageal ganglion. Other branches arborize ventrally to the spur and the lateral appendix. Dopaminergic cells were identified by double labeling with a tyrosine hydroxylase (anti-TH) antibody and a TH-GAL4 driver (FBtp0020119) (Selcho et al., 2009).
larval dopaminergic neuron [FBbt_00058216]
Any dopaminergic neuron (FBbt:00005131) that is part of some embryonic/larval nervous system (FBbt:00001911).
larval dopaminergic pPAM neuron [FBbt_00111633]
Dopaminergic neuron whose cell body is located in the anteriomedial region of the larval brain. The primary neurite extends posteriorly to an area medial to the base of the vertical lobe of the mushroom body. It then branches: one branch extends dorsally to form postsynaptic terminals in the dorsal protocerebrum, medial to the vertical lobe of the mushroom body; the other branch runs basomedially to form, mostly presynaptic terminals, in a specific domain of the medial lobe of the mushroom body. A single projection crosses the midline to innervate the same domain in the contralateral medial lobe of the mushroom body. There are 4 neurons in this cluster, belonging to different subtypes. Dopaminergic cells were identified by double labeling with a tyrosine hydroxylase (anti-TH) antibody and a TH-GAL4 driver (Rohwedder et al., 2016).
larval dopaminergic SL neuron [FBbt_00110354]
Dopaminergic neuron whose cell body is located in the lateral subesophageal ganglion of the larval brain. Its arborizations are restricted to the subesophageal ganglion. There are three neurons in this cluster in each hemisphere. Dopaminergic cells were identified by double labeling with a tyrosine hydroxylase (anti-TH) antibody and a TH-GAL4 driver (FBtp0020119) (Selcho et al., 2009).
larval dopaminergic SL1 neuron [FBbt_00110355]
Subtype of the dopaminergic neuron of the SL1 cluster of the larval brain. It arborizes bilaterally in the medial region of the basolateral subesophageal ganglion. The ipsilateral innervation reaches the most posterior part of the lateromedial subesophageal ganglion whereas the contralateral arborizations are restricted to the anterior subesophageal ganglion. Dopaminergic cells were identified by double labeling with a tyrosine hydroxylase (anti-TH) antibody and a TH-GAL4 driver (FBtp0020119) (Selcho et al., 2009).
larval dopaminergic SL2 neuron [FBbt_00110356]
Subtype of the dopaminergic neuron of the SL2 cluster of the larval brain. Its primary neurite sends fibers to the ipsilateral dorsoanterior subesophageal ganglion, crosses the midline and bifurcates in the contralateral anteriomedial subesophageal ganglion. Another axon crosses the midline basal to the primary neurite and terminates in the ipsilateral side. Dopaminergic cells were identified by double labeling with a tyrosine hydroxylase (anti-TH) antibody and a TH-GAL4 driver (FBtp0020119) (Selcho et al., 2009).
larval dopaminergic SM1 neuron [FBbt_00110348]
Dopaminergic neuron whose cell body is located in the anteromedial subesophageal ganglion of the larval brain. Dopaminergic cells were identified by double labeling with a tyrosine hydroxylase (anti-TH) antibody and a TH-GAL4 driver (FBtp0020119). Four cells were labelled with TH-GAL4 (FBtp0020119) but only one of these was positive for the TH-antibody (Selcho et al., 2009).
larval dopaminergic SM1-1 neuron [FBbt_00110349]
Subtype of the dopaminergic neuron of the SM1 cluster of the larval brain. Unpaired neuron whose cell body is located on the midline at the anterior part of the subesophageal ganglion. Its primary neurite runs posteriorly along the midline, bifurcates and sends two axons laterally, which bifurcate again in the central region of the subesophageal ganglion. Two axons turn laterally in the most posterior subesophageal ganglion and innervate the lateral subesophageal ganglion margin. It also arborizes in the basomedial protocerebrum posterior to the antennal lobe and it sends small fibers to the thoracic ganglion. Dopaminergic cells were identified by double labeling with a tyrosine hydroxylase (anti-TH) antibody and a TH-GAL4 driver (FBtp0020119) (Selcho et al., 2009).
larval dopaminergic SM2 neuron [FBbt_00110351]
Dopaminergic neuron whose cell body is located in the anteromedial subesophageal ganglion of the larval brain. There are three neurons in this cluster. Dopaminergic cells were identified by double labeling with a tyrosine hydroxylase (anti-TH) antibody and a TH-GAL4 driver (FBtp0020119) (Selcho et al., 2009).
larval dopaminergic SM2-1 neuron [FBbt_00110352]
Subtype of the dopaminergic neuron of the SM2 cluster of the larval brain. Unpaired neuron whose cell body is located at the midline in the anterior basal subesophageal ganglion, medial to the SM2-2 neurons. Its primary process extends posteriorly, bifurcates and turns laterally in the posterior subesophageal ganglion. At the lateral margin, the projections turn dorsally to the intersection between the subesophageal ganglion and the basal protocerebra. It innervates the posterior medial subesophageal ganglion and the lateral and ventral parts of the basomedial protocerebra. Dopaminergic cells were identified by double labeling with a tyrosine hydroxylase (anti-TH) antibody and a TH-GAL4 driver (FBtp0020119) (Selcho et al., 2009).
larval dopaminergic SM2-2 neuron [FBbt_00110353]
Subtype of the dopaminergic neuron of the SM2 cluster of the larval brain, located laterally to the SM2-1 neuron. Paired neuron whose primary neurite extends laterally along the midline until it reaches the posterior margin of the subesophageal ganglion. It arborizes in the basomedial protocerebrum and the lateromedial subesophageal ganglion, extending to the ventral nerve cord. Dopaminergic cells were identified by double labeling with a tyrosine hydroxylase (anti-TH) antibody and a TH-GAL4 driver (FBtp0020119) (Selcho et al., 2009).
larval dopaminergic TM1 neuron [FBbt_00100768]
Dopaminergic neuron whose cell body is located along the midline in the ventromedial larval thoracic segment T1. It is found as a triplet group. It arborizes in the subesophageal ganglion and in the ventral nerve cord. Dopaminergic cells were identified by double labeling with a tyrosine hydroxylase (anti-TH) antibody and a TH-GAL4 driver (FBtp0020119) (Selcho et al., 2009).
larval dopaminergic TM1-1 neuron [FBbt_00110328]
Subtype of the dopaminergic TM1 neuron that has symmetrical arborizations in the subesophageal and thoracic ganglia. It is an unpaired neuron whose primary process splits into four secondary neurites with two of these running along the midline dorsally and the other two projecting laterally. Secondary neurites innervate the first thoracic segment and the basal subesophageal ganglion. Dopaminergic cells were identified by double labeling with a tyrosine hydroxylase (anti-TH) antibody and a TH-GAL4 driver (FBtp0020119) (Selcho et al., 2009).
larval dopaminergic TM1-2 neuron [FBbt_00110329]
Subtype of the dopaminergic TM1 neuron that has ipsilateral arborizations in the subesophageal ganglion and ventral nerve cord. It is a paired neuron that projects dorsally next to the midline and upon reaching the dorsal margin extends laterally sending arbors in the medial and lateromedial subesophageal ganglion, the ventromedial thoracic, anterior ventro-medial abdominal ganglion and basomedial protocerebrum. Dopaminergic cells were identified by double labeling with a tyrosine hydroxylase (anti-TH) antibody and a TH-GAL4 driver (FBtp0020119) (Selcho et al., 2009).
larval dopaminergic TM2 neuron [FBbt_00100767]
Dopaminergic neuron whose cell body is located along the midline in the larval thoracic segment T2. Dopaminergic cells were identified by double labeling with a tyrosine hydroxylase (anti-TH) antibody and a TH-GAL4 driver (FBtp0020119) (Selcho et al., 2009).
larval dopaminergic TM3 neuron [FBbt_00100766]
Dopaminergic neuron whose cell body is located along the midline in the larval thoracic segment T3. Dopaminergic cells were identified by double labeling with a tyrosine hydroxylase (anti-TH) antibody and a TH-GAL4 driver (FBtp0020119) (Selcho et al., 2009).
larval dorsal giant interneuron [FBbt_00047214]
Neuron with a large anterolaterally-located cell body. No fibers are present in the larva.
larval dorsal multidendritic neuron [FBbt_00002024]
Larval multidendritic neuron of the dorsal sensory cluster. It is a proprioceptor neuron (Heckscher et al., 2015).
larval dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaA [FBbt_00002025]
Larval neuron whose cell-body is located ventrally in the dorsal group of dendritic arborization neurons (da). It has long primary and secondary branches marked by spiked protrusions (1-20um) along most of its length (Grueber et al., 2002). Following the classification system proposed by Grueber et al., (2002), ddaA is a class III neuron.
larval dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaB [FBbt_00002026]
Larval neuron whose cell body is located ventrally in the dorsal group of dendritic arborization neurons, slightly dorsal to the dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaA. It has long and sinuous dendrites with few higher order branches (Grueber et al., 2002). Following the classification system proposed by Grueber et al., (2002), ddaB is a class II neuron.
larval dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaC [FBbt_00002027]
Larval neuron whose cell body is located centrally in the dorsal group of dendritic arborization neurons. It presents a highly complex dendritic arborization pattern (Grueber et al., 2002). Following the classification system proposed by Grueber et al., (2002), ddaC is a class IV neuron.
larval dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaD [FBbt_00002028]
Larval neuron whose cell body is located dorsally in the dorsal group of dendritic arborization neurons. It presents a long single dendrite from which originate anterior-directed secondary dendrites (Grueber et al., 2002). There is some confusion in the literature between ddaF and ddaD (see Orgogozo and Grueber, 2005, for details). The nomenclature used here is according to Grueber et al., 2002. However, other papers (notably Sweeney et al., 2002) refer to Grueber’s ddaD as ddaF and vice-versa.
larval dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaE [FBbt_00002029]
Larval neuron whose cell body is located dorsally in the dorsal group of dendritic arborization neurons, usually posterior to dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaD. It presents a long single dendrite from which originate anterior-directed secondary dendrites (Grueber et al., 2002). Following the classification system proposed by Grueber et al., (2002), ddaE is a class I neuron.
larval dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaF [FBbt_00006024]
Neuron whose cell body is located most dorsally in the dorsal group of dendritic arborization neurons. It has long primary and secondary branches marked by spiked protrusions (1-20um) along most of its length (Grueber et al., 2002). There is some confusion in the literature between ddaF and ddaD (see Orgogozo and Grueber, 2005, for details). The nomenclature used here is according to Grueber et al., 2002. However other papers (notably Sweeney et al., 2002) refer to Grueber’s ddaD as ddaF and vice-versa.
larval dorsal posterior protocerebral tract [FBbt_00007122]
A vertical axon tract of the larval brain connecting the dorso-posterior compartment (DP) to the subesophageal ganglion (Younossi-Hartenstein et al., 2003). The tract dives ventrally through the centro-posterior intermediate compartment (CPI) towards the posterior boundary of the basoposterior medial compartment where it joins the posterior cervical tract (PCT) (Younossi-Hartenstein et al., 2003). It is formed by the DPMl1 lineage and moves further from the deCP as the protocerebrum grows during larval development (Hartenstein et al., 2015).
larval dorsal VNC astrocyte-like glial cell [FBbt_00052375]
Astrocyte-like glial cell of the larval ventral nerve cord that is found in a dorsal position relative to the neuropil (Peco et al., 2016). There are three of these per hemineuromere and they develop from embryonic dorsal longitudinal glial cells (Peco et al., 2016).
larval dorsolateral posterior lateral fascicle [FBbt_00052218]
Dorsolateral component of the larval posterior lateral fascicle (Hartenstein et al., 2015). It is composed of fibers of the DPLpv lineage (Hartenstein et al., 2015).
larval dorsomedial posterior lateral fascicle [FBbt_00052222]
Dorsomedial component of the larval posterior lateral fascicle (Hartenstein et al., 2015). It is composed of fibers of the CP2/3 lineages (Hartenstein et al., 2015).
larval dorsomedial sensory compartment [FBbt_00051406]
Sensory compartment of the larval central nervous system that is found mainly within the dorsomedial neuropil domain (Kendroud et al., 2018). In the anterior prothoracic neuromere, it narrows to a thin bundle that continues to extend anteriorly through the gnathal neuromeres, but does not appear to receive any projections from sensory neurons of the maxillary-labial nerve or antennal-pharyngeal nerve (Kendroud et al., 2018).
larval down and back neuron [FBbt_00047725]
Cholinergic somatosensory interneuron that arborizes in the nociceptive neuropil and receives input from class IV dendritic arborizing neurons (Gerhard et al., 2017; Burgos et al., 2018). From a laterally-located cell body, it projects ventromedially to the nociceptive neuropil and arborizes profusely; then a single process projects back laterally and dorsally towards the cell body (Burgos et al., 2018). It is involved in activating bending and rolling behavior in response to nociceptive stimuli, such as noxious heat (Burgos et al., 2018) and it is a premotor neuron (Zarin et al., 2019). DnBs seem to have peptidergic output sites, but peptide identity unknown (Burgos et al., 2018).
larval Drosulfakinin neuron [FBbt_00049000]
Any larval neuron that expresses the neuropeptide Drosulfakinin (Dsk). Only the Dsk neurons of the pars intercerebralis (a subset of the insulin-producing cells) are thought to be neurosecretory (Soderberg et al., 2012).
larval Drosulfakinin neuron of pars intercerebralis [FBbt_00049002]
Drosulfakinin neuron with its soma in the larval pars intercerebralis. These neurons are a subset of the insulin secreting cells (Soderberg et al., 2012).
larval Drunken-1 neuron [FBbt_00047195]
Larval feedforward interneuron a that additionally connects back to two mechanosensory chordotonal neurons. The cell body is found near the lateral edge of the ventral nerve cord. The neuron projects medially, then branches dorsomedially and ventromedially. At the midline, the dorsomedial branch changes direction to head ventrally towards the ventromedial branch. Further branching occurs, sending dendrites in anterior and posterior directions. This neuron is GABAergic (Jovanic et al., 2016). Authors of FBrf0233796 do not explicitly state which VNC segments this neuron exists in, therefore, subclasses may not be exhaustive.
larval Drunken-2 neuron [FBbt_00047471]
Segmentally repeated interneuron of the larval ventral nerve cord that is GABA-positive (Jovanic at al., 2016). Authors of FBrf0233796 do not explicitly state which VNC segments this neuron exists in.
larval Drunken-4 neuron [FBbt_00048712]
Larval ventral nerve cord interneuron of lineage 30 (Jovanic et al., 2019). From a lateral soma, it projects dorsomedially, then ventrally; it arborizes anteriorly and posteriorly close to the midline on the ipsilateral side (Jovanic et al., 2019).
larval efferent neuron [FBbt_00051965]
Any efferent neuron (FBbt:00051963) that is part of some embryonic/larval nervous system (FBbt:00001911).
larval Eh neurosecretory neuron [FBbt_00006028]
A neuron of the larval brain that expresses eclosion hormone. A single pair of these neurons is present per larva. Their processes extend the entire length of the central nervous system and also to the corpora cardiaca portion of the ring gland via the nervus corporis cardiaci I (NccI).
larval ellipsoid body R-neuron precursor [FBbt_00051447]
Immature secondary neuron of the larva that arises from neuroblast DALv2 and is a precursor to an adult ellipsoid body R-neuron (Lovick et al., 2017). It has filopodia in the bulb primordium and in the anterior ellipsoid body primordium (Lovick et al., 2017). Most, if not all, DALv2 secondary neurons become R-neurons.
larval ellipsoid body-protocerebral bridge-gall neuron precursor [FBbt_00051454]
Larval neuron that is a precursor to an ellipsoid body-protocerebral bridge-gall neuron in the adult (Lovick et al., 2017). It is a secondary neuron that develops from one of the DM1-4 neuroblasts (Lovick et al., 2017). From its posterior cell body, it projects anteriorly past the primordium of the protocerebrum then turns medially to contribute to a dense plexus of fibers at the posterior boundary of the fan-shaped body primordium (Lovick et al., 2017). From this plexus, anteriorly-directed filopodial tufts contribute to the posterior ellipsoid body primordium and another fiber projects to the primordium of the gall (Lovick et al., 2017). Not clear if different types of cells connecting PB, EB and gall can be distinguished from one another at this stage - Lovick et al. (2017) refer only to the ‘wedge’ cells, but it may be possible to broaden this class to include precursors to other cells connecting these regions [FBC:CP].
larval enteric neuron [FBbt_00052151]
Any enteric neuron (FBbt:00052149) that is part of some larva (FBbt:00001727).
larval enteric neuron [FBbt_00052612]
Larval neuron that innervates the gut posterior to the pharynx (Miroschnikow et al., 2018). Enteric neurons that enter the brain do so via the antennal nerve and terminate in the ACa or AVa compartments (Miroschnikow et al., 2018).
larval enterocyte [FBbt_00047148]
Specialized epithelial cell of the larval gut. A large, polyploid, cuboidal or low-columnar epithelial cell with its nucleus in the middle and a mass of microvilli (brush border) on its apical surface. On its basal side, extensive infoldings of the plasma membrane form a labyrinth which fills the lower half of the cell. It is attached to adjacent enterocytes by smooth septate junctions.
larval enteroendocrine cell [FBbt_00047150]
Diploid endocrine cell which is part of the larval midgut epithelium.
larval esophageal foramen [FBbt_00051481]
Foramen of the larval central nervous system, through which the esophagus passes. It is found between the brain lobes, dorsal to the gnathal ganglion and part of the tritocerebrum (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
larval esophageal nerve 1 [FBbt_00002636]
Nerve of the embryo/larva that extends posteriorly from the paraesophageal ganglion, on the right side, following the convexity of the curved esophagus, and innervates the visceral muscle layering that cover the proventriculus.
larval esophageal nerve 2 [FBbt_00002637]
Nerve of the embryo/larva that extends posteriorly from the hypocerebral ganglion, on the left side, to reach the ventricular ganglion. It then extends posteriorly to terminate on the proventricular wall.
larval excitatory interneuron eIN [FBbt_00111729]
Larval cholinergic premotor neuron that is strongly presynaptic to transverse motor neurons (eIN1-3) or the LO1 motor neuron (eIN4-6) (Zwart et al., 2016). These neurons are segmentally-repeated in the ventral nerve cord and are sequentially activated during fictive locomotion (Zwart et al., 2016).
larval excitatory interneuron eIN-1 [FBbt_00111730]
Larval cholinergic premotor neuron that is part of lineage 18 (Zwart et al., 2016; Zarin et al., 2019). Its soma is found dorsolaterally and it extends ventrally and medially, with a couple of dorsally-extending ipsilateral branches, before crossing the midline and projecting to the contralateral dorsolateral region (Zwart et al., 2016). It outputs onto a specific subset of transverse motor neurons, including the lateral transverse muscle motor neurons and MN-DT1 (Zwart et al., 2016).
larval excitatory interneuron eIN-2 [FBbt_00111731]
Larval eIN that is part of lineage 1 (Zwart et al., 2016; Burgos et al., 2018; Zarin et al., 2019) Notch ON (dorsal) primary hemilineage (Mark et al., 2021). Its soma is located ventrolaterally and its neurites extend contralaterally, then curve dorsally and medially back towards the midline (Zwart et al., 2016). A mainly presynaptic branch follows a more lateral route and terminates in the dorsal neuropil and a mostly postsynaptic branch follows a more medial route (Zwart et al., 2016). It outputs onto a specific subset of contralateral transverse motor neurons, including MN-LT1-4 and MN-DT1 (Zwart et al., 2016). Referred to as A01c in Zwart et al. (2016) fig S2 (= A01c1 based on lack of ipsilateral dendrite). A01c1 and A01c2 have their names swapped in Mark et al. (2021) supplementary table (based on catmaid skid).
larval excitatory interneuron eIN-3 [FBbt_00111732]
Larval excitatory interneuron (eIN) (Zwart et al., 2016) that is early-born in the NB1-2 Notch ON primary hemilineage (Mark et al., 2021). From a ventrolateral soma, it crosses the midline and extends laterally and posteriorly, with predominantly contralateral pre- and post-synapses (Kohsaka et al., 2019; Zarin et al., 2019). Its input synapses are mainly in the same neuromere as the soma and its output synapses are mainly in the next posterior neuromere (Kohsaka et al., 2019). It outputs onto a set of contralateral transverse motor neurons, including MN-LT1-4 (Zwart et al., 2016) as well as other premotor neurons (Kohsaka et al., 2019). It is specifically involved in forwards locomotion (Kohsaka et al., 2019). A01d3 renamed to A01d2 in Mark et al. (2021) supplement, based on catmaid skid.
larval excitatory interneuron eIN-4 [FBbt_00111733]
Larval excitatory interneuron (eIN) (Zwart et al., 2016) that is part of lineage 3. Its cell body is on the ventral rind and the primary neurite extends dorsally and anteriorly, with dorsal presynapses and slightly more ventral postsynapses, remaining ipsilateral (Schneider-Mizell et al., 2016; Zwart et al., 2016). It outputs onto several motor neurons (Zarin et al., 2019), including the longitudinal motor neuron MN-LO1 (Zwart et al., 2016) and the dorsal motor neuron (RP2; MNISN) (Schneider-Mizell et al., 2016). It receives input from A02b (Schneider-Mizell et al., 2016).
larval excitatory interneuron eIN-5 [FBbt_00111734]
Larval excitatory interneuron (eIN) (Zwart et al., 2016) that is late-born in the NB7-1 Notch ON primary hemilineage (Mark et al., 2021). Its primary neurite enters the neuromere ventrolaterally and extends to the most dorsal region close to the midline (Zwart et al., 2016). It has relatively ventral postsynaptic sites and its more dorsal parts are mostly presynaptic (Zwart et al., 2016). It outputs onto the ipsilateral longitudinal motor neuron MN-LO1 (Zwart et al., 2016). These neurons were identified in one EM reconstruction of the full CNS of a 6h old first instar larva. Neurotransmitter identified by antibody staining (Zwart et al., 2016).
larval excitatory interneuron eIN-6 [FBbt_00111735]
Interneuron of the larval abdominal neuromere. Its cell body is on the ventral rind and the primary neurite enters the neuromere and continues dorsally. It branches with one neurite arborizing in the dorsal region, and the other neurite crosses the midline, and arborizes in the medial neuromere region. It is a cholinergic neuron that outputs contralaterally onto the longitudinal motor neuron MN-LO1. These neurons were identified in one EM reconstruction of the full CNS of a 6h old first instar larva. Neurotransmitter identified by antibody staining (Zwart et al., 2016).
larval external gustatory projection neuron [FBbt_00052614]
Larval gustatory projection neuron that receives input from external sense organ sensory neurons (Winding et al., 2023).
larval external muscle [FBbt_00051428]
Larval hypodermal muscle found in a more superficial position in the body relative to the internal muscles (Landgraf et al., 2003). These muscles require wingless signalling for their specification and, except for ventral transverse muscle 1, all express the cell adhesion molecule Connectin (Landgraf et al., 1997). They generally have a dorso-ventral (transverse) orientation (Kohsaka et al., 2012).
larval external muscle [FBbt_00059095]
Larval hypodermal muscle found in a more superficial position in the body relative to the internal muscles (Landgraf et al., 2003). These muscles require wingless signalling for their specification and, except for ventral transverse muscle 1, all express the cell adhesion molecule Connectin (Landgraf et al., 1997). They generally have a dorso-ventral (transverse) orientation (Kohsaka et al., 2012).
larval external muscle motor neuron [FBbt_00051429]
Larval motor neuron that innervates an external muscle (Landgraf et al., 2003). These neurons tend to follow the segmental nerve and have dendritic arborizations in the same neuromere as the target muscle (Landgraf et al., 2003).
larval external sense organ gustatory receptor neuron [FBbt_00052616]
Any larval external sense organ sensory neuron (FBbt:00052615) that capable of part of some sensory perception of taste (GO:0050909).
larval external sense organ sensory neuron [FBbt_00052615]
Any external sense organ sensory neuron (FBbt:00052560) that overlaps some larva (FBbt:00001727).
larval fat cell [FBbt_00049950]
Fat cell of the larva. During larval development these cells are flat, polygonal and tightly associated with one another in single-layer sheets (Nelliot et al., 2006). They accumulate nutrient reserves to act as a reservoir to support the animal through the non-feeding period of development (Aguila et al., 2007). Unlike the adult fat cells, they are endoreplicative (Musselman and Kuhnlein, 2018). After pupation, the larval fat cells adopt a more rounded shape and detach from each other in an anterior to posterior wave, leaving free-floating larval fat cells (Nelliot et al., 2006). The dissociated larval fat cells persist into the newly-eclosed adult to provide a food source (Aguila et al., 2007).
larval fat cell of larval fat body [FBbt_00049952]
Fat cell of the late embryo, larva or early pupa that is part of the mature larval fat body. These cells are flat, polygonal and tightly associated with one another in single-layer sheets (Nelliot et al., 2006). They accumulate nutrient reserves to act as a reservoir to support the animal through the non-feeding period of development (Aguila et al., 2007). There are approximately 2200 of these cells (Butterworth et al., 1988).
larval feedback local interneuron [FBbt_00047193]
Larval local interneuron that receives input from Basin neurons and synapses onto feedforward interneurons, but not back onto Basin neurons.
larval feedforward local interneuron [FBbt_00047192]
Larval local interneuron that is presynaptic to Basin projection neurons and postsynaptic to mechanosensory chordotonal neurons.
larval feedforward local interneuron a [FBbt_00047190]
Larval local interneuron that is presynaptic to Basin projection neurons and postsynaptic to mechanosensory chordotonal neurons. The ‘a’ subgroup preferentially synapse with Basin-2 rather than Basin-1.
larval feedforward local interneuron b [FBbt_00047191]
Larval local interneuron that is presynaptic to Basin projection neurons and postsynaptic to mechanosensory chordotonal neurons. The ‘b’ subgroup either preferentially synapse with Basin-1 rather than Basin-2 neurons, or synapse with both equally.
larval follicle stem cell progenitor [FBbt_00048548]
Larval cell that is found slightly posterior to the centrally-located germ cells and anterior to the swarm cells in the late third instar ovary. These cells are the precursors of follicle stem cells and follicle cells in the adult. Can be identified based on coexpression of bond and CG43693 (Slaidina et al., 2020).
larval frontal median commissure [FBbt_00047943]
Commissure located in the dorsal part of the larval brain. It connects the two protocerebral hemispheres.
larval GABAergic dorsolateral neuron [FBbt_00111674]
Larval neuron of the ventral nerve cord that is part of lineage 27, there is one of these per hemisegment in A1-7 (Fushiki et al., 2016). It enters the neuropil laterally, its axon terminals are found in a lateral area of the neuropil under the DL fascicle and its dendrites arborize in the motor domain (Fushiki et al., 2016). It is a GABAergic neuron required for the normal propagation of the peristaltic waves during locomotion (Fushiki et al., 2016). It is not directly connected to motor neurons, but it receives input from (in the next posterior segment) and outputs onto (in the same segment) several premotor neurons, having particularly strong output to the excitatory A27h neuron (Fushiki et al., 2016). It also receives input from ventral multidendritic neurons (vdaA and/or vdaC) in the same segment (Fushiki et al., 2016). These neurons were identified in two EM reconstructions: one of the full CNS of a 6h old first instar larva, and another of abdominal segment 3 of a 12-24h old first instar larva. The number of identified input synapses was the following (number in brackets): from A27h (5), from vdaA (5), from vdaC (9), from A27k (7), A02j (7 (first posterior segment) and 6 (second posterior segment)) and from A03a4 (6). The number of identified output synapses was the following (number in brackets left/right): to A27h (32/41), to A31d (13/12), to A05k (7/7), to A27k (2/9), to SA1 (A06l) (6/4), to A31x (15/8), to A27a (17/11), to A08e3 (12/12), to A02d (7/8), to A27p (1/5), to A27e (5/5), to A03ax (5/5), to A05x (4/3), to A01b2 (1/7), A09x (5/5). Neurotransmitter identified by antibody staining (Fushiki et al., 2016).
larval GABAergic neuron [FBbt_00058217]
Any GABAergic neuron (FBbt:00007228) that is part of some embryonic/larval nervous system (FBbt:00001911).
larval gamma Kenyon cell [FBbt_00049827]
Gamma Kenyon cell of the larval (or late embryonic) mushroom body. It innervates both (vertical and medial) lobes (Lee et al., 1999; Kunz et al., 2012). It is the first type of Kenyon cell to be produced, and is born in the late embryo or early larva (Lee et al., 1999; Kunz et al., 2012). It is pruned back during early pupal stages to innervate only the gamma lobe of the adult mushroom body (Lee et al., 1999).
larval glutamatergic neuron [FBbt_00058218]
Any glutamatergic neuron (FBbt:00100291) that is part of some embryonic/larval nervous system (FBbt:00001911).
larval glutamatergic ventro-lateral interneuron [FBbt_00048620]
Larval segmentally-repeated glutamatergic premotor neuron that shows wave-like activity during peristalsis (Itakura et al., 2015). There is one of these per abdominal hemisegment that has an inhibitory effect on motor neurons in the same segment (Itakura et al., 2015). Its cell body is found lateral to the VL tract and it extends a neurite medially, then dorsally, having terminals ipsi- and contra-laterally in the anterior commissure (Itakura et al., 2015). It has postsynaptic terminals on a neurite extension that reaches the next anterior neuromere (Itakura et al., 2015).
larval glycinergic neuron [FBbt_00058219]
Any glycinergic neuron (FBbt:00048032) that is part of some embryonic/larval nervous system (FBbt:00001911).
larval gnathal ganglion [FBbt_00100138]
Region of the embryonic/larval central nervous system consisting of the neuromeres of the three gnathal segments; mandibular, maxillary and labial (Hartenstein et al., 2018). Compared to thoracic and abdominal neuromeres, the number and size of primary lineages are decreased in the labial neuromere, and decrease further in each successive anterior gnathal neuromere (Rickert et al., 2018). It is found in the subesophageal zone, between the tritocerebrum and the prothoracic neuromere (Hartenstein et al., 2018). It separates from the prothoracic neuromere during metamorphosis (Kendroud et al., 2018).
larval gnathal ganglion commissure [FBbt_00051364]
Commissure of the larval gnathal ganglion at late embryonic or larval stages. These are analogous to commissures found in the ventral nerve cord, but there are fewer per neuromere (Kuert et al., 2018; Hartenstein et al., 2018).
larval gnathal neuromere [FBbt_00111045]
Any neuromere (FBbt:00005140) that is part of some larval gnathal segment (FBbt:00001737).
larval gnathal segment [FBbt_00001737]
Any gnathal segment (FBbt:00000011) that is part of some larval head (FBbt:00001730).
larval Goro neuron [FBbt_00111240]
Neuron of the larval ventral nerve cord, whose soma is located at the level of the mesothoracic segment. Its dendrites are located ipsilaterally, lateral to the midline. It receives strong input from the Ipsigoro neurons and the A14g (A05q) neurons (Ohyama et al., 2015). Its axon extends posteriorly in the dorsal region, close to the midline, in the motor domain of the ventral nerve cord. It is a downstream neuron of the pathway involved in rolling behavior.
larval Goro-like neuron [FBbt_00047814]
Larval interneuron that has a cell body in the prothoracic neuromere and may be part of a larval motor circuit (Takagi et al., 2017). Unclear whether this neuron is segmentally repeated.
larval GPA2/GPB5 neuron of the ventral nerve cord [FBbt_00110880]
A larval neuron that expresses GPA2/GPB5 (FBgn0261386 and FBgn0063368) and that is located in the ventral nerve cord ganglion. There are 4 pairs of bilateral neurons in the first 4 neuromeres. The axons of these neurons leave the neuropil via the segmental nerves and innervate abdominal muscles.
larval great commissure [FBbt_00047942]
Main ventral commissure of the larval brain. It is a massive fiber tract that runs through the ventromedial cerebrum, ventral to the fan-shaped body primordium (Pereanu et al., 2010). It runs the full width of the central brain and contains many other fibers that connect different neuropils (Hartenstein et al., 2015).
larval Griddle-1 neuron [FBbt_00047196]
Larval feedforward interneuron a that does not connect back to mechanosensory chordotonal neurons. The cell body is at the lateral edge of the ventral nerve cord, and the neuron projects medially, crossing the midline. One set of branching occurs prior to this crossing, with arborization occurring in an anterior direction. Another set of branching occurs at a similar location on the opposite side of the midline, with arborization in anterior and posterior directions. This neuron is GABAergic (Jovanic et al., 2016). It is relatively late-born in the NB7-4 Notch OFF primary hemilineage (Mark et al., 2021).
larval Griddle-2 neuron [FBbt_00047197]
Larval feedforward interneuron a that does not connect back to mechanosensory chordotonal neurons. The cell body is at the lateral edge of the ventral nerve cord, and the neuron projects medially, crossing the midline. One set of arborization occurs prior to this crossing and a less extensive arborization occurs at a similar location on the opposite site of the midline. This neuron is GABAergic (Jovanic et al., 2016). It is relatively late-born in the NB7-4 Notch OFF primary hemilineage (Mark et al., 2021). Mapped to A23b2 based on catmaid skid in Mark et al. (2021) supplement.
larval gustatory projection neuron [FBbt_00047947]
Larval neuron that relays gustatory (taste) information from one or more sensory neuropil regions to one or more higher brain centers.
larval gustatory receptor neuron of the epiphysis DP1 [FBbt_00047430]
Gustatory receptor neuron of the larval epiphysis. There is one of these cells per hemisphere and it expresses a wide range of gustatory receptor genes (at least 14). This neuron responds to caffeine and projects to the subesophageal ganglion.
larval gustatory receptor neuron of the epiphysis DP2 [FBbt_00047431]
Gustatory receptor neuron of the larval epiphysis. There is one of these cells per hemisphere and it expresses Gr33a, Gr66a, Gr32a, Gr77a and Gr93b. This neuron projects to the subesophageal ganglion.
larval gustatory receptor neuron of the epiphysis DP3 [FBbt_00047432]
Gustatory receptor neuron of the larval epiphysis. There is one of these cells per hemisphere and it expresses Gr2a, Gr23a, Gr57a and Gr93d. This neuron projects to the subesophageal ganglion.
larval gustatory receptor neuron of the epiphysis DP4 [FBbt_00047433]
Gustatory receptor neuron of the larval epiphysis. There is one of these cells per hemisphere and it expresses Gr43a. This neuron projects to the subesophageal ganglion.
larval gustatory receptor neuron of the epiphysis DP5 [FBbt_00047434]
Gustatory receptor neuron of the larval epiphysis. There is one of these cells per hemisphere and it expresses Gr93a.
larval gustatory receptor neuron of the hypopharyngeal organ PP1 [FBbt_00047440]
Gustatory receptor neuron of the larval hypopharyngeal organ. There is one of these cells per hemisphere and it expresses Gr33a, Gr66a, Gr32a, Gr22b, Gr39a.a and Gr39b.
larval gustatory receptor neuron of the hypopharyngeal organ PP2 [FBbt_00047441]
Gustatory receptor neuron of the larval hypopharyngeal organ. There is one of these cells per hemisphere and it expresses Gr33a, Gr66a, Gr32a, Gr22b, Gr39a.a and Gr39b.
larval gustatory receptor neuron of the hypopharyngeal organ PP3 [FBbt_00047442]
Gustatory receptor neuron of the larval hypopharyngeal organ. There is one of these cells per hemisphere and it expresses Gr33a, Gr66a, Gr32a, Gr28a, Gr22b, Gr39a.a and Gr39b.
larval gustatory receptor neuron of the hypopharyngeal organ PP4 [FBbt_00047443]
Gustatory receptor neuron of the larval hypopharyngeal organ. There is one of these cells per hemisphere and it expresses Gr33a, Gr66a, Gr28a, Gr22b, Gr39a.a and Gr39b.
larval gustatory receptor neuron of the hypopharyngeal organ PP5 [FBbt_00047444]
Gustatory receptor neuron of the larval hypopharyngeal organ. There is one of these cells per hemisphere and it expresses Gr28a.
larval gustatory receptor neuron of the hypopharyngeal organ PP6 [FBbt_00047445]
Gustatory receptor neuron of the larval hypopharyngeal organ. There is one of these cells per hemisphere and it expresses Gr28a.
larval gustatory receptor neuron of the hypophysis VP1 [FBbt_00047435]
Gustatory receptor neuron of the larval hypophysis. There is one of these cells per hemisphere and it expresses Gr33a, Gr66a and Gr68a.
larval gustatory receptor neuron of the hypophysis VP2 [FBbt_00047436]
Gustatory receptor neuron of the larval hypophysis. There is one of these cells per hemisphere and it expresses Gr33a, Gr66a and Gr68a.
larval gustatory receptor neuron of the hypophysis VP3 [FBbt_00047437]
Gustatory receptor neuron of the larval hypophysis. There is one of these cells per hemisphere. Authors were not sure whether Gr28a and Gr68a were coexpressed in these cells (Choi et al., 2016).
larval gustatory receptor neuron of the hypophysis VP4 [FBbt_00047438]
Gustatory receptor neuron of the larval hypophysis. There is one of these cells per hemisphere and it expresses Gr28a.
larval gustatory receptor neuron of the hypophysis VP5 [FBbt_00047439]
Gustatory receptor neuron of the larval hypophysis. There is one of these cells per hemisphere and it expresses Gr28a.
larval gut internal state projection neuron [FBbt_00052617]
Larval projection neuron that receives input from sensory neurons of the gut posterior to the pharynx (Winding et al., 2023).
larval gut internal state sensory neuron [FBbt_00052611]
Sensory neuron that innervates the gut posterior to the pharynx.
larval gut sensory neuron [FBbt_00052610]
Any sensory neuron (FBbt:00005124) that has sensory dendrite in some embryonic/larval gut (FBbt:00007512).
larval Handle-A neuron [FBbt_00111242]
Unpaired interneuron of the larval abdominal neuromere that is part of lineage 0. Its dendritic and axonal domains are located in the medial ventral nerve cord crossing the midline (Ohyama et al., 2015). It receives much of its input from the Basin neurons, with little input from mechanosensory chordotonal neurons (Ohyama et al., 2015; Jovanic et al., 2016). This neuron feeds back to other local interneurons in the Basin circuit via inhibitory GABAergic connections. Originally mis-named as A00b by Ohyama et al. (2015) (FBrf0228257) - the correct synonym is A00b2 (FBrf0239413). Authors of FBrf0228257 and FBrf0233796 do not explicitly state which VNC segments this neuron exists in, therefore, subclasses may not be exhaustive.
larval Handle-B neuron [FBbt_00111243]
Unpaired interneuron of the larval abdominal neuromere that is part of lineage 0. Its dendritic and axonal domains are located in the medial ventral nerve cord crossing the midline (Ohyama et al., 2015). It receives substantial input from mechanosensory chordotonal neurons, as well as limited input from the Basin neurons (Ohyama et al., 2015; Jovanic et al., 2016). This neuron feeds back to other local interneurons in the Basin circuit via inhibitory GABAergic connections (Jovanic et al., 2016). Originally mis-named as A00b2 by Ohyama et al. (2015) (FBrf0228257) - the correct synonym is A00b (FBrf0239413). Authors of FBrf0228257 and FBrf0233796 do not explicitly state which VNC segments this neuron exists in, therefore, subclasses may not be exhaustive.
larval head [FBbt_00001730]
Any head (FBbt:00000004) that is part of some larva (FBbt:00001727).
larval head segment [FBbt_00001732]
Any segment (FBbt:00000003) that is part of some larval head (FBbt:00001730).
larval heart caudal fibers [FBbt_00001038]
Fine fibers from the posterior of the embryonic/larval heart that, along with the caudal ostial fibers, anchor the posterior of the heart between the posterior spiracles. Figure 7 of Rizki, (1978), details these structures.
larval heart caudal ostial fibers [FBbt_00001039]
Fine fibers from the embryonic/larval ostia 3 that, along with the caudal end fibers, anchor the posterior of the heart between the posterior spiracles. Figure 7 of Rizki, (1978), details these structures.
larval heart circular muscle [FBbt_00001048]
Circumscribing muscle on the outside of the embryonic/larval heart.
larval heart dorsal fibers [FBbt_00001037]
Fibers attaching the dorsal vessel to the roof of the dorsal sinus.
larval hemocyte intermediate progenitor cell [FBbt_00052153]
Cell found in the intermediate zone of the larval lymph gland primary lobe that is differentiating from a prohemocyte into a hemocyte (Krzemien et al., 2012; Banerjee et al., 2019).
larval HGN1 neuron of abdominal neuromere [FBbt_00048238]
Larval neuron whose cell body is located in a cluster in the eighth abdominal neuromere of the ventral nerve cord. It projects along the ventral body wall to the posterior end of the larva. It is a glutamatergic motor neuron that arborizes over the rectal sphincter at the posterior end of the hindgut, with abundant bouton structures (Zhang et al., 2014).
larval hindgut nerve [FBbt_00052537]
Nerve the runs along the lateral larval hindgut (Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997). It branches from the abdominal 9 nerve at the posterior end of the larva and follows the hindgut anteriorly (Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997).
larval histaminergic neuron [FBbt_00058220]
Any histaminergic neuron (FBbt:00007367) that is part of some embryonic/larval nervous system (FBbt:00001911).
larval Hugin neuron [FBbt_00110921]
Larval neuron of the central nervous system that expresses Hugin (FBgn0028374). There are 20 of neurons, with their cell bodies located in the subesophageal ganglion. They can be divided into 4 subsets depending on their innervation patterns: protocerebrum, ventral nerve cord, corpora cardiaca in the ring gland and the pharynx. All Hugin neurons receive inputs within the subesophageal ganglion.
larval Hugin neuron of the corpus cardiacum [FBbt_00007468]
Larval neuron that expresses Hugin (FBgn0028374) whose soma is located in the cortex of the medial subesophageal ganglion, directly below the esophagus and whose axon innervates the contralateral corpus cardiacum. It also shows an ipsilateral neurite that can vary in length. There are two of these cells per hemisphere. The vast majority of their synaptic inputs are from interneurons and they do not have synaptic outputs within the central nervous system (Schlegel et al., 2016). They do have release sites in the ring gland that border hemal space, indicating neuroendocrine activity (Schlegel et al., 2016). Recorded as neurosecretory because Siegmund and Korge (2001) say so. Assume this is implied from its innervation of the corpus cardiacum. They also describe only 2 of these neurons, although Bader et al. (2007) say that there are 4 of these. Synapsing identified in full L1 VNC EM volume - approximately 93 percent of synapses are with interneurons (Schlegel et al., 2016).
larval Hugin neuron of the pharynx [FBbt_00110350]
Larval neuron that expresses Hugin (FBgn0028374) and that projects to the anterior pharynx. The neurites leave the subesophageal ganglion, make a U-turn and terminate at the anterior region of the dorsal pharyngeal muscles. This neuron is part of the dopaminergic SM1 cluster of the larval brain. There are two of these per hemisphere; the vast majority of their synaptic inputs are from interneurons and they do not have synaptic outputs within the central nervous system (Schlegel et al., 2016). This neuron was described as dopaminergic because it is labelled by the driver TH-GAL4 (FBtp0020119) although it is not positive for the anti-TH antibody (Selcho et al., 2009). A subset of the pharynx and the VNC hugin neurons expresses ChAT and this expression is required for full Hugin neuron function - i.e. some neurons of this class may be cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2016). Synapsing identified in full L1 VNC EM volume - approximately 97 percent of synapses are with interneurons (Schlegel et al., 2016).
larval Hugin neuron of the protocerebrum [FBbt_00110922]
Cholinergic larval neuron that expresses Hugin (FBgn0028374) and that arborizes in the protocerebrum (Bader et al., 2007; Schlegel et al., 2016). This neuron arborizes in the ipsilateral or both hemispheres of the protocerebrum and the ventrolateral region of the esophagus foramen. As well as receiving inputs in the subesophageal ganglion, they also have outputs in the subesophageal ganglion. There are four of these neurons per hemisphere and they form reciprocal ipsilateral connections amongst themselves and also have outputs to insulin secreting cells of the pars intercerebralis (Schlegel et al., 2016). Much of their synaptic input is from sensory neurons (Schlegel et al., 2016). Synapsing identified in full L1 VNC EM volume - all hugin-PC cells have presynaptic connections to multiple insulin cells and up to 39 percent of synaptic input is from sensory neurons (Schlegel et al., 2016).
larval Hugin neuron of the ventral nerve cord [FBbt_00110923]
Larval neuron that expresses Hugin (FBgn0028374) and that projects to the ventral nerve cord (Bader et al., 2007). This neuron has a long projection travelling down contralaterally along the lateral neuropil border of the ventral nerve cord. Three or four shorter fibers project on either side of the midline. Two fibers project anteriorly and pass along either side of the esophagus foramen, terminating at the medial end of the protocerebrum. There are two of these neurons per hemisphere and they form reciprocal ipsilateral connections amongst themselves (Schlegel et al., 2016). Much of their synaptic input is from sensory neurons (Schlegel et al., 2016). A subset of the pharynx and the VNC hugin neurons expresses ChAT and this expression is required for full Hugin neuron function - i.e. some neurons of this class may be cholinergic (Schlegel et al., 2016). Synapsing identified in full L1 VNC EM volume - up to 39 percent of synaptic input is from sensory neurons (Schlegel et al., 2016).
larval hypopharyngeal nerve [FBbt_00001970]
Nerve of the larval head that carries axons from the hypopharyngeal sense organ. It is joined by a branch carrying axons from the latero-hypopharyngeal organ (Schmidt Ott et al., 1994). It joins the pharyngeal nerve before it enters the tritocerebrum (Hartenstein et al., 2018; Kendroud et al., 2018).
larval iag neuron [FBbt_00048315]
Ion transport peptide (ITP)-expressing neuron with its cell body in the eighth larval abdominal neuromere (Dircksen et al., 2008). There is one dorsal lateral pair and two or three, more posterior, ventral pairs of these neurons, which extend axons medially, then exit via the eighth abdominal nerve to the hindgut (Dircksen et al., 2008). Not clear whether A8 nerve in reference (Dircksen et al., 2008) is equivalent to an A8 nerve in FBbt [FBC:CP].
larval imaginal tissue [FBbt_00001760]
Imaginal tissue that is found in the larva and will develop into an adult structure during metamorphosis.
larval immature CCAP neuron [FBbt_00052347]
Immature primary neuron of the larva that will develop into a CCAP neuron (Veverytsa and Allan, 2012). There are 12 of these in the posterior abdominal neuromeres of the larval ventral nerve cord and they differentiate shortly before pupal ecdysis (Veverytsa and Allan, 2012).
larval inferior protocerebrum [FBbt_00052192]
Larval synaptic neuropil compartment comprising the domains surrounding the lobes and peduncle of the mushroom body (Hartenstein et al., 2015).
larval inner optic anlage [FBbt_00001951]
A ribbon-like layer of neuroepithelial cells (and later of proliferating neuroblasts) in the larval optic lobe that gives rise to the adult inner medulla, lobula and lobula plate neurons. In early larval stages it is composed of neuroepithelial cells that divide symmetrically. In the early second instar it becomes U shaped, with the opening of the U pointing in a dorso-caudal direction. It becomes distinguished from the outer optic anlage during the second half of the first instar period (Meinertzhagen and Hanson, 1993). In the third instar, neuroepithelial cells in the medial region give rise to neuroblasts that divide asymmetrically to generate the adult optic lobe neurons.
larval insulin secreting cell of pars intercerebralis [FBbt_00110035]
Insulin-producing neurosecretory cell of the larval pars intercerebralis. Its axonal projection bifurcates, with one of the main branches projecting to the contralateral side and exiting the brain and bifurcating again. One of these secondary branches fasciculates with the nerve tracts that innervate the corpus cardiacum in the ring gland and also innervates the hypocerebral ganglion. The other follows the aorta and innervates the heart (Cao and Brown, 2001, Rulifson et al., 2002, Ikeya et al., 2002). The other main projection innervates the subesophageal ganglion, the esophagus (Rulifson et al., Ikeya et al., 2002) and the tritocerebrum (de Velasco et al., 2007). In third instar larva, the axonal processes project contralaterally and posteriorly, make a U-turn and extend anteriorly to terminals outside the brain. The dendritic processes extend ventrally and laterally (Cao et al., 2014). There are seven of these cells in each hemisphere (Cao and Brown, 2001, Rulifson et al., 2002, Ikeya et al., 2002, Cao et al., 2014). The same cells express Ilp2, Ilp3 and Ilp5 mRNA with different temporal profiles (Ikeya et al., 2002). These cells also express dimmed (FBgn0023091) and Drosulfakinin (FBgn0000500) (Park et al., 2008). They receive synaptic input from hugin neurons of the protocerebrum (Schlegel et al., 2016). These cells were identified in second and third instar larva (Ikeya et al., 2002). Insulin-producing cells are found amongst the median neurosecretory cells, but not all mNSCs are IPCs (FlyBase:FBrf0212696), despite misleading phrasing in some articles (e.g. FlyBase:FBrf0184236). Synapsing identified in full L1 VNC EM volume - all insulin cells have connections from multiple hugin-PC cells (Schlegel et al., 2016).
larval intercalary segment [FBbt_00001736]
Any intercalary segment (FBbt:00000010) that is part of some larval head (FBbt:00001730).
larval intermediate superior transverse fascicle [FBbt_00049212]
Intermediate of three transverse (medial-lateral) fascicles found between the superior and inferior protocerebrum of the larval brain (Pereanu et al, 2010). It is formed by BLAd, BLD and BLV lineages (Pereanu et al, 2010).
larval intermingled cell [FBbt_00048549]
Larval cell that is found between the primordial germ cells in the central region of the late third instar ovary. These cells are the precursors of escort cells in the adult. Can be identified by expression of con and tj and the lack of bond expression (Slaidina et al., 2020).
larval internal muscle [FBbt_00051427]
Larval hypodermal muscle found in a deeper position in the body relative to the external muscles (Landgraf et al., 2003). These muscles generally span the width of a segment, having an antero-posterior (longitudinal) orientation (Landgraf et al., 2003; Kohsaka et al., 2012).
larval internal muscle [FBbt_00059094]
Larval hypodermal muscle found in a deeper position in the body relative to the external muscles (Landgraf et al., 2003). These muscles generally span the width of a segment, having an antero-posterior (longitudinal) orientation (Landgraf et al., 2003; Kohsaka et al., 2012).
larval internal muscle motor neuron [FBbt_00051430]
Larval motor neuron (MN) that innervates an internal muscle (Landgraf et al., 2003). They tend to follow the intersegmental nerve and have dendritic arborizations in the next anterior neuromere to the target muscle, with ventral muscle MNs most anterior, then dorsal, then lateral muscle MNs (Landgraf et al., 2003).
larval interneuron [FBbt_00052047]
Any interneuron (FBbt:00005125) that is part of some larva (FBbt:00001727).
larval intersegmental nerve [FBbt_00001997]
Larval nerve of segments T1-A7. It exits the ventral ganglion at a position adjacent to the anterior commissure as a fascicle which shares a glial sheath with the segmental nerve (posterior fascicle), running dorsally until it encounters the ventral oblique musculature, at which point it splits into separate segmental and intersegmental nerves with their own glial sheaths. The intersegmental nerve runs dorsally along a path anterior to the segmental nerve. It branches to various sensory clusters and muscles.
larval intersegmental nerve branch ISNb of A1-7 [FBbt_00007326]
A ventral branch of the intersegmental nerve of segments A1-7 that exits the ventral nerve cord through the anterior root of the intersegmental nerve. Its branching point is dorsal to that of ISNd. It consists mostly of motorneuron axons whose soma is located in the next anterior segment, which innervate various ventral somatic muscles including muscles VO1-3 and VL1. ISNd could be considered a branch of ISNb, which is in turn a branch of ISN (Landgraf et al., 1997).
larval intersegmental nerve branch ISNd of A1-7 [FBbt_00007327]
A ventral branch of the intersegmental nerve of segments A1-7 that exits the ventral nerve cord through the anterior root of the intersegmental nerve. Its branching point is ventral to that of ISNb. It consists mostly of motorneuron axons whose soma is located in the next anterior segment, which innervate various ventral somatic muscles. ISNd could be considered a branch of ISNb, which is in turn a branch of ISN (Landgraf et al., 1997).
larval intersegmental nerve of A1-7 [FBbt_00007314]
Intersegmental nerve of larval segments A1-A7. With a couple of exceptions, the motor neurons whose axons it carries have their cell bodies in the segment anterior immediately to the muscles they innervate. Proximally it shares a glial sheath with segmental nerve before branching from it at the ventral edge of the ventral oblique muscles. It then runs dorsally, anterior to the segmental nerve. Its branches include (from ventral to dorsal): two motor branches that innervate the internal muscles- ISNb and ISNd, which innervate the ventral oblique and ventral muscle fibers; and a sensory branch that penetrates the lateral transverse fibers to reach the lateral sensory cluster. Upon entering the dorsal muscle group, it splits to form an externally directed sensory branch connected to the dorsal sensory cluster, and an internally directed branch which carries efferent axons to the dorsal musculature. Almost all motor neurons that fasciculate with the segmental nerve have their soma located in the same segment in which the muscles they project to are located. There are two exceptions: DA2 motorneuron and VUM motor neuron (Landgraf et al., 1997).
larval ipc-1 neuron [FBbt_00047844]
Ion transport peptide (ITP)-expressing neuron of the larval brain. It is found in a cluster of four cells with cell bodies in the pars lateralis and it sends axons to the ipsilateral ring gland, innervating the corpus cardiacum and prothoracic gland (Dircksen et al., 2008; de Haro et al., 2010). There is some heterogeneity among this population, with one cell crossing the midline and one innervating the corpus allatum (Dircksen et al., 2008). Putative dendrites extend from some of these cells, with terminals in the subesophageal ganglion (Dircksen et al., 2008). They express the neuropeptide Leucokinin and this can be detected in the corpus cardiacum terminals, although it is less apparent in the soma (de Haro et al., 2010). These may be the DMS/ITP cells (PL 1-3 and PL 7) from Park et al., 2008 (FBrf0210278). These are the same as the anterior leucokinin cells (Zandawala et al., 2018).
larval ipn neuron [FBbt_00048319]
Ion transport peptide (ITP)-expressing neuron of the larval peripheral nervous system (Dircksen et al., 2008). This includes a lateral body wall neuron, which may be an abdominal intersegmental bidendritic neuron (Dircksen et al., 2008).
larval Ipsigoro neuron [FBbt_00111239]
Descending neuron of the larva. It has an ipsilateral dendritic domain in the larval brain and a descending axonal domain that extends into the ventral nerve cord. It outputs onto the Goro neuron (Ohyama et al., 2015).
larval Ipsiphone neuron [FBbt_00111237]
Neuron of the larval brain. It has an ipsilateral dendritic and axonal domains. It receives input from the A00c neurons (Ohyama et al., 2015).
larval iron accumulating cell [FBbt_00001889]
A cell type of the posterior-most region of the middle midgut of the larva that accumulates iron when this is present at low concentrations in the food (1ug/g of ferric ferrocyanide (Prussian blue)).
larval isog neuron [FBbt_00048314]
Ion transport peptide (ITP)-expressing neuron with its cell body in the larval subesophageal ganglion, in a ventral medial position (Dircksen et al., 2008). There is one bilateral pair of these neurons with processes running to the dorsal side and spanning almost the entire ventral nerve cord (Dircksen et al., 2008).
larval Jaam1 neuron [FBbt_00111656]
Interneuron of the larval ventral nerve cord (Heckscher et al., 2015) that is late-born in the NB5-2 Notch OFF primary hemilineage (Mark et al., 2021). The primary neurite extends into the neuropil forming one arbor that extends anteriorly and bifurcates mediolaterally (Heckscher et al., 2015). One neurite crosses the midline and forms a medial arbor that extends anteriorly, and a lateral arbor that extends both anteriorly and posteriorly; these three arbors overlap mainly with the dendrites of the A08e2 local neuron, to which it outputs (Heckscher et al., 2015). It receives input from the ipsilateral dorsal bipolar neuron (dbp) as well as substantial connections from Jaam2 and Jaam3 neurons (Heckscher et al., 2015). There is one of these neurons per hemineuromere (Heckscher et al., 2015). These neurons were identified in two EM reconstructions: one of the full CNS of a 6h old first instar larva, and another of abdominal segment 3 of a 12-24h old first instar larva. Only bilateral connections are reported. The number of identified input synapses in A1 was the following (number in brackets left/right): from Jaam2 (13/23), from Jaam3 (18/19), from dbp (8/15), from vbp/vdap (2/3). The number of identified output synapses was the following (number in brackets left/right): to A08e2 (8/9). It is still not known if the pattern of connections is the same in the other abdominal segments (Heckscher et al., 2015). HMD1 and A12p synonyms from catmaid.
larval Jaam2 neuron [FBbt_00111657]
Interneuron of the larval ventral nerve cord (Heckscher et al., 2015) that is relatively late-born in the NB5-2 Notch OFF primary hemilineage (Mark et al., 2021). The primary neurite extends into the neuropil forming one arbor that bifurcates and extends anteriorly and posteriorly (Heckscher et al., 2015). One neurite crosses the midline and forms an arbor that extends anteriorly in a circular manner (Heckscher et al., 2015). It receives strong input from proprioceptive multidendritic neurons and outputs onto Jaam1 (Heckscher et al., 2015). There is one of these neurons per hemineuromere (Heckscher et al., 2015). These neurons were identified in two EM reconstructions: one of the full CNS of a 6h old first instar larva, and another of abdominal segment 3 of a 12-24h old first instar larva. Only bilateral connections are reported. The number of identified input synapses in A1 was the following (number in brackets left/right): from ddaD/ddAE/dda1 (34/25), from vbp/vdap (21/32). The number of identified output synapses was the following (number in brackets left/right): to Jaam1 (13/23). It is still not known if the pattern of connections is the same in the other abdominal segments (Heckscher et al., 2015). HMD2 and A12g synonyms from catmaid.
larval Jaam3 neuron [FBbt_00111658]
Interneuron of the larval ventral nerve cord (Heckscher et al., 2015) that is late-born in the NB5-2 Notch OFF primary hemilineage (Mark et al., 2021). The primary neurite extends into the neuropil forming one arbor that extends anteriorly (Heckscher et al., 2015). One neurite crosses the midline and forms a broad arbor that extends anteriolaterally and overlaps with the dendrites of the A08e1 local neuron, to which it outputs (Heckscher et al., 2015). It also forms substantial synapses to Jaam1 (Heckscher et al., 2015). It receives strong input from dorsal proprioceptive multidendritic neurons and the dorsal bipolar neuron (dbp) (Heckscher et al., 2015). There is one of these neuron per hemineuromere (Heckscher et al., 2015). These neurons were identified in two EM reconstructions: one of the full CNS of a 6h old first instar larva, and another of abdominal segment 3 of a 12-24h old first instar larva. Only bilateral connections are reported. The number of identified input synapses in A1 was the following (number in brackets left/right): from dbp (9/11), from ddaD/ddaE/dda1 (35/40). The number of identified output synapses was the following (number in brackets left/right): to Jaam1 (19/18), to A08e1 (12/18). It is still not known if the pattern of connections is the same in the other abdominal segments (Heckscher et al., 2015). HMD3 and A12c3 synonyms from catmaid.
larval Jupiter neuron [FBbt_00048714]
Larval interneuron of the abdominal 1 neuromere (Jovanic et al., 2019). Its soma is located laterally and it extends medially, crossing the midline and projecting anteriorly, reaching the subesophageal ganglion; there are also ipsilateral branches arborizing anteriorly and posteriorly close to the midline (Jovanic et al., 2019). It receives input from mechanosensory chordotonal neurons and Drunken-4 neurons and outputs onto recliner neurons (Jovanic et al., 2019). Appears only to exist in A1 based on images in Jovanic et al. (2019).
larval juvenile hormone secreting cell [FBbt_00058023]
An endocrine cell that secretes the juvenile hormone (JH). These cells are exclusively found in the corpus allatum from stage 17 onward (Niwa et al., 2008).
larval Keilin organ neuron [FBbt_00052156]
Larval sensory neuron that innervates a Keilin organ. There is one Keilin organ in each larval thoracic hemisegment, in the ventral sensory cluster (Dambly-Chaudiere and Ghysen, 1986; Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997). These neurons fasciculate with the segmental nerve (Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997)
larval Kenyon cell [FBbt_00049826]
Kenyon cell (KC) of the larval (or late embryonic) mushroom body. It has its soma in the mushroom body cell body rind (above the calyx) and dendrites in the calyx and its axon projects through the pedunculus and bifurcates into the vertical and medial lobes (Lee et al., 1999). The first KCs generated in the embryo and early larva are gamma neurons, with alpha’/beta’ neurons being born in the late larva (Lee et al., 1999; Kunz et al., 2012). Later born neurons occupy more central positions within the pedunculus and lobe bundles, so that in the late third instar, the embryonic gamma axons occupy the periphery, with the larval-born gamma neurons beneath, and the alpha’/beta’ neurons at the core (Kurusu et al., 2002). During the pupal stage, gamma KCs are dramatically remodeled to form the adult gamma lobe, alpha’/beta’ KCs remain largely the same and alpha/beta neurons are generated to form the alpha and beta lobes (Lee et al., 1999).
larval labial anterior commissure [FBbt_00047890]
Any larval anterior commissure (FBbt:00001105) that is part of some larval labial neuromere (FBbt:00001974). The anterior intermediate commissure seems to be the only anterior commissure in the larval labial neuromere (Kuert et al., 2015; Hartenstein et al., 2018).
larval labial neuromere [FBbt_00001974]
Any neuromere (FBbt:00005140) that is part of some larval labial segment (FBbt:00001740).
larval labial posterior commissure [FBbt_00047892]
Any larval posterior commissure (FBbt:00001120) that is part of some larval labial neuromere (FBbt:00001974).
larval labial posterior dorsal commissure [FBbt_00048477]
Any larval posterior dorsal commissure (FBbt:00047122) that is part of some larval labial neuromere (FBbt:00001974).
larval labial posterior intermediate commissure [FBbt_00047200]
Any larval posterior intermediate commissure (FBbt:00047120) that is part of some larval labial neuromere (FBbt:00001974).
larval labial segment [FBbt_00001740]
Any labial segment (FBbt:00000014) that is part of some larval head (FBbt:00001730).
larval labial VPM neuron [FBbt_00047747]
Octopaminergic, bilaterally-paired neuron of the labial neuromere of the larval subesophageal ganglion. There is one of these neurons per hemisphere. They form a cluster with the VUM neuron cell bodies, but unlike the VUM neurons, the VPM neurons are restricted to the CNS. The labial VPM neuron arborizes in the subesophageal ganglion and various regions of the protocerebrum (Selcho et al., 2014).
larval labial VUM neuron [FBbt_00047757]
Larval VUM neuron with a cell body at the level of the labial neuromere. There are three of these cells and they have different morphology to the maxillary and mandibular VUM neurons. These are octopaminergic descending neurons (Selcho et al., 2014).
larval labial VUM neuron 1 [FBbt_00047764]
Larval VUM neuron of the labial cluster that innervates the subesophageal ganglion and thoracic neuromeres, mainly at lateral levels (Selcho et al., 2014).
larval labial VUM neuron 2 [FBbt_00047765]
Larval VUM neuron of the labial cluster that innervates the subesophageal ganglion, the basomedial protocerebrum and the medial and lateral areas of the thoracic and abdominal neuromeres (Selcho et al., 2014).
larval labial VUM neuron 3 [FBbt_00047766]
Larval VUM neuron of the labial cluster that densely innervates the subesophageal ganglion and the posterior basolateral and basomedial protocerebrum. One axon per side extends, close to the midline, to the third thoracic neuromere and then follows a more lateral path to ramify in the third thoracic neuromere and all abdominal neuromeres (Selcho et al., 2014).
larval labral segment [FBbt_00001734]
Any labral segment (FBbt:00000008) that is part of some larval head (FBbt:00001730).
larval Ladder neuron [FBbt_00047202]
Unpaired larval interneuron with a cell body on the midline of the ventral nerve cord. The neuron projects dorsally, then branches in either direction laterally, before branching further to send dendrites anteriorly and posteriorly.
larval Ladder-a neuron [FBbt_00047199]
Larval Ladder neuron that is presynaptic to Basin-1 and Basin-2 projection neurons and postsynaptic to mechanosensory chordotonal neurons. This neuron is GABAergic (Jovanic et al., 2016). Authors of FBrf0233796 do not explicitly state which VNC segments this neuron exists in, therefore, subclasses may not be exhaustive.
larval Ladder-b neuron [FBbt_00047204]
Larval Ladder neuron subtype. Authors of FBrf0233796 do not explicitly state which VNC segments this neuron exists in, therefore, subclasses may not be exhaustive.
larval Ladder-c neuron [FBbt_00047205]
Larval Ladder neuron subtype. Authors of FBrf0233796 do not explicitly state which VNC segments this neuron exists in, therefore, subclasses may not be exhaustive.
larval Ladder-d neuron [FBbt_00047203]
Larval Ladder neuron that expresses GABA. Authors of FBrf0233796 do not explicitly state which VNC segments this neuron exists in, therefore, subclasses may not be exhaustive.
larval Ladder-e neuron [FBbt_00047198]
Larval Ladder neuron that is presynaptic to Basin-1 and postsynaptic to mechanosensory chordotonal neurons. This neuron is GABAergic (Jovanic et al., 2016). Authors of FBrf0233796 do not explicitly state which VNC segments this neuron exists in, therefore, subclasses may not be exhaustive.
larval Ladder-f neuron [FBbt_00047206]
Larval Ladder neuron subtype. Authors of FBrf0233796 do not explicitly state which VNC segments this neuron exists in, therefore, subclasses may not be exhaustive.
larval lateral accessory lobe commissure [FBbt_00049222]
Commissure connecting the lateral accessory lobes in the larva (Hartenstein et al., 2015).
larval lateral ellipsoid fascicle [FBbt_00051448]
Tract of the larval brain that is the precursor to the adult lateral ellipsoid fascicle (Lovick et al., 2017).
larval lateral equatorial fascicle [FBbt_00049224]
Lateral equatorial fascicle of the larva. It is subdivided into anterior and posterior tracts (Hartenstein et al., 2015).
larval lateral horn Leucokinin neuron [FBbt_00110057]
Larval neuron that expresses Leucokinin (FBgn0028418) whose cell body is located in the anterodorsal brain and projects to a ventromedial location. The main neurite bifurcates into two collaterals during late larval stages, with the main one being in close proximity to the medial antennal lobe tract. The collaterals arborize close to the mushroom body pedunculus and calyx. There is one neuron per hemisphere (de Haro et al., 2010).
larval lateral horn local interneuron [FBbt_00049520]
Any intrinsic neuron (FBbt:00003664) that has synaptic IO in region some embryonic/larval lateral horn (FBbt:00111688).
larval lateral horn local interneuron 1 [FBbt_00049521]
Local interneuron of the larval lateral horn (Tastekin et al., 2018). It is synapsed by uniglomerular projection neurons 42a and 42b and multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neurons and outputs onto the PDM descending neuron, as well as lateral horn local interneuron 2 (Tastekin et al., 2018). There is one of these neurons per hemisphere (Tastekin et al., 2018).
larval lateral horn local interneuron 2 [FBbt_00049522]
Local interneuron of the larval lateral horn that receives input from lateral horn local interneuron 1 and outputs onto the PDM descending neuron (Tastekin et al., 2018). There is one of these neurons per hemisphere (Tastekin et al., 2018).
larval lateral horn neuron [FBbt_00051206]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that has synaptic IO in region some embryonic/larval lateral horn (FBbt:00111688).
larval lateral Ilp7 neuron [FBbt_00047233]
Ilp7-expressing neuron of the larva found laterally in the anterior part of the abdominal neuromere. Ilp7 positive cell bodies can be seen in this position from second instar stage onwards with maximal numbers at third instar stage. There are up to four pairs, one in each of abdominal neuromeres 1-4.
larval lateral multidendritic neuron [FBbt_00002030]
Any multidendritic neuron (FBbt:00005209) that is part of some embryonic/larval thoracic/abdominal lateral sensory cluster (FBbt:00007297).
larval lateral multidendritic neuron ldaA [FBbt_00002031]
Multidendritic neuron ventrally located in the lateral complex of the second and third thoracic segments of the larva. Its long and sinuous dendrites are simply branched, but are symmetrically bifurcating. Following the classification system proposed by Grueber et al., (2002), ldaA is a class II neuron.
larval lateral multidendritic neuron ldaB [FBbt_00002032]
Multidendritic neuron located in the lateral complex of the second and third thoracic segments of the larva. Its dendritic arborization extends long primary and secondary branches and its dendrites have spiked protrusions (1-20um long) along almost their whole length.
larval lateral multidendritic neuron ldaC [FBbt_00002033]
Multidendritic neuron located in the lateral complex of the second and third thoracic segments of the larva.
larval lateral multidendritic neuron ldaD [FBbt_00002034]
Multidendritic neuron located in the lateral complex of the second and third thoracic segments of the larva.
larval lateral posterior superior transverse fascicle [FBbt_00049207]
Lateral component of the posterior superior transverse fascicle in the larval brain. It is formed by the DPLl1 lineage (Hartenstein et al., 2015) and demarcates the boundary between the lateral horn and the superior lateral protocerebrum (Pereanu et al, 2010).
larval lateral VNC astrocyte-like glial cell [FBbt_00052376]
Astrocyte-like glial cell of the larval ventral nerve cord that is found in a lateral position relative to the neuropil (Peco et al., 2016). There are two of these per hemineuromere and they develop from embryonic lateral longitudinal glial cells (Peco et al., 2016).
larval lateropharyngeal nerve root [FBbt_00051403]
Continuation of the larval lateropharyngeal nerve into the neuropil (Kendroud et al., 2018). It innervates the ventromedial sensory column in the labial neuromere (Kendroud et al., 2018).
larval Leucokinin neuron of the central nervous system [FBbt_00110063]
A larval neuron that expresses Leucokinin (FBgn0028418) and that is located in the central nervous system (de Haro et al., 2010).
larval light avoidance neuron [FBbt_00052271]
Larval neuron with its soma in the dorsolateral supraesophageal ganglion, dendrites in the superior protocerebrum, where it receives input from Pdf neurons, and a smaller contralateral branch (Gong et al., 2010). Its activity results in light avoidance behavior (Gong et al., 2010). There are two of these cells per hemisphere (Gong et al., 2010). Only referred to as ‘NP394-Gal4 neuron’ in Gong et al. (2010). Synapsing with Pdf neurons shown by GRASP and functional experiments (Gong et al., 2010).
larval LN period neuron [FBbt_00001913]
Neuron whose soma is located in a cluster between the larval optic lobe and the central brain that shows strong cycling of Period (FBgn0003068) expression from 4-5hr old L1 larvae located starting from around 4-5 hours after hatching. There are about 5 neurons per cluster. Expression of Period was determined by per-lacZ fusion expression (Kaneko et al., 1997). Since larvae appear not to have LNd or l-LNv neurons (Kaneko et al., 1997), this term may be equivalent to FBbt:00100177 ’larval s-LNv neuron’ [FBC:CP].
larval LNd neuron [FBbt_00100198]
Larval neuron of the period-expressing LNd cluster, whose soma is located in the dorsal lateral brain. Possible candidate for obsoletion: cited reference does not show existence of LNd neurons in larvae [FBC:CP].
larval longitudinal connective [FBbt_00001103]
Larval connective that extends in an anterior-posterior direction along the larval ventral nerve cord. These tracts continue forward into the subesophageal zone and bend laterally following the outline of the esophageal foramen (Hartenstein et al., 2018). They then converge, with their fibers forming a complex system of anastomoses before continuing into tracts of the supraesophageal ganglion (Hartenstein et al., 2017).
larval longitudinal superior lateral fascicle [FBbt_00049238]
Longitudinal (anterior-posterior) fascicle of the larval brain that belongs to the group of fiber bundles that separate the superior protocerebrum from the inferior protocerebrum (Hartenstein et al., 2015). It is lateral to the longitudinal superior medial fascicle and contains axons of DPLl2/3 lineages (Hartenstein et al., 2015).
larval longitudinal superior medial fascicle [FBbt_00049237]
Longitudinal (anterior-posterior) fascicle of the larval brain that belongs to the group of fiber bundles that separate the superior protocerebrum from the inferior protocerebrum (Hartenstein et al., 2015). It is medial to the longitudinal superior lateral fascicle and contains axons of several DPM and CP lineages (Hartenstein et al., 2015).
larval longitudinal ventral fascicle [FBbt_00049254]
Large longitudinal fascicle of the larval brain found ventral to the medial and lateral equatorial fascicles (Hartenstein et al., 2015). It has three (medial, intermediate and lateral) anterior components and a posterior component; these increase in length during larval development (Hartenstein et al., 2015).
larval longitudinal ventral intermediate fascicle [FBbt_00049252]
Intermediate component of the anterior part of the larval longitudinal ventral fascicle that is formed from the BAlc ventral hemilineage (Hartenstein et al., 2015).
larval longitudinal ventral lateral fascicle [FBbt_00049256]
Lateral component of the anterior part of the larval longitudinal ventral fascicle that is formed from BAlp2/3 lineages (Hartenstein et al., 2015).
larval longitudinal ventral medial fascicle [FBbt_00049258]
Medial component of the anterior part of the larval longitudinal ventral fascicle (Hartenstein et al., 2015). It is formed from BAMv1/2 lineages and it follows the boundary between the lateral accessory lobe and the anterior periesophageal neuropils then runs towards the boundary between the ventromedial cerebrum and the ventrolateral protocerebrum (Hartenstein et al., 2015).
larval longitudinal ventral posterior-lateral fascicle [FBbt_00049260]
Posterior lateral component of the larval longitudinal ventral fascicle that is formed from CM lineages (Hartenstein et al., 2015). larval posterior lateral loV
larval mandibular neuromere [FBbt_00001973]
Any neuromere (FBbt:00005140) that is part of some larval mandibular segment (FBbt:00001738).
larval mandibular posterior commissure [FBbt_00047894]
Any larval posterior commissure (FBbt:00001120) that is part of some larval mandibular neuromere (FBbt:00001973). Difficult to distinguish at later developmental stages (Hartenstein et al. (2018). The only mandibular commissure appears to be the posterior intermediate commissure (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
larval mandibular segment [FBbt_00001738]
Any mandibular segment (FBbt:00000012) that is part of some larval head (FBbt:00001730).
larval mandibular segment sensillum [FBbt_00002685]
Any embryonic/larval sense organ (FBbt:00002639) that is part of some larval mandibular segment (FBbt:00001738).
larval mandibular VPM neuron [FBbt_00047748]
Octopaminergic, bilaterally-paired neuron of the mandibular neuromere of the larval subesophageal ganglion. There are two of these neurons per hemisphere. They form a cluster with the VUM neuron cell bodies, but unlike the VUM neurons, the VPM neurons are restricted to the CNS. The mandibular VPM neuron arborizes in the subesophageal ganglion, and also posteriorly into the thoracic and abdominal neuromeres (Selcho et al., 2014).
larval mandibular VPM neuron 1 [FBbt_00049118]
Larval mandibular VPM neuron that extends into the thoracic and abdominal neuromeres on the ipsilateral side (Selcho et al., 2014). There is one of these cells per hemisphere (Selcho et al., 2014).
larval mandibular VPM neuron 2 [FBbt_00049119]
Larval mandibular VPM neuron that extends into the thoracic and abdominal neuromeres on the contralateral side (Selcho et al., 2014). There is one of these cells per hemisphere (Selcho et al., 2014).
larval mandibular VUM neuron [FBbt_00047752]
Larval VUM neuron with a cell body at the level of the mandibular neuromere. There are three of these cells, which are octopaminergic and are anatomically similar to the maxillary VUM neurons. They are ascending neurons (Selcho et al., 2014).
larval mandibular VUM neuron 1 [FBbt_00047759]
Larval octopaminergic ventral unpaired median neuron of the mandibular neuromere that innervates the subesophageal ganglion, the antennal lobes and the centroposterior medial compartment (clamp) (Selcho et al., 2014). It also innervates the mushroom body calyces via the medial antennal lobe tract. It receives input from FB2N-2 and FFN-35 (Eschbach et al., 2020).
larval mandibular VUM neuron 2 [FBbt_00047760]
Larval VUM neuron of the mandibular cluster that innervates the subesophageal ganglion and the basomedial, dorsomedial and dorsolateral protocerebrum. It also innervates the larval optic neuropil (Selcho et al., 2014).
larval mandibular VUM neuron 3 [FBbt_00047763]
Larval VUM neuron of the mandibular cluster that innervates the subesophageal ganglion and the posterior basomedial and basolateral protocerebrum. It also has terminals posterior to the mushroom body medial lobe and medial appendix and medial to the mushroom body vertical lobe (Selcho et al., 2014).
larval mature primary spermatocyte [FBbt_00059194]
A larval primary spermatocyte just prior to the first meiotic division. It is slightly smaller than the preceding apolar primary spermatocyte stage (Mahadevaraju et al., 2021).
larval mature spermatocyte cyst cell [FBbt_00059189]
A cyst cell of a larval male germline cyst containing mature primary spermatocytes (Mahadevaraju et al., 2021).
larval maxillary neuromere [FBbt_00001975]
Any neuromere (FBbt:00005140) that is part of some larval maxillary segment (FBbt:00001739).
larval maxillary posterior commissure [FBbt_00047893]
Any larval posterior commissure (FBbt:00001120) that is part of some larval maxillary neuromere (FBbt:00001975). Difficult to distinguish at later developmental stages (Hartenstein et al. (2018).
larval maxillary posterior dorsal commissure [FBbt_00047157]
Any larval posterior dorsal commissure (FBbt:00047122) that is part of some larval maxillary neuromere (FBbt:00001975). Difficult to distinguish at later developmental stages (Hartenstein et al. (2018).
larval maxillary posterior intermediate commissure [FBbt_00047156]
Any larval posterior intermediate commissure (FBbt:00047120) that is part of some larval maxillary neuromere (FBbt:00001975). Difficult to distinguish at later developmental stages (Hartenstein et al. (2018).
larval maxillary segment [FBbt_00001739]
Any maxillary segment (FBbt:00000013) that is part of some larval head (FBbt:00001730).
larval maxillary segment sense organ [FBbt_00002689]
Any sense organ (FBbt:00005155) that is part of some larval maxillary segment (FBbt:00001739).
larval maxillary VPM neuron [FBbt_00047749]
Octopaminergic, bilaterally-paired neuron of the maxillary neuromere of the larval subesophageal ganglion. There is one of these neurons per hemisphere. They form a cluster with the VUM neuron cell bodies, but unlike the VUM neurons, the VPM neurons are restricted to the CNS (Selcho et al., 2014). The maxillary VPM neuron has its postsynaptic sites mainly in the subesophageal ganglia of both hemispheres and presynaptic sites in the contralateral mushroom body lower vertical lobe (V1 region), as well as the centroposterior lateral compartment (clamp) and the dorsoanterior and dorsoposterior compartments (superior medial protocerebrum) (Saumweber et al., 2018). It receives input from FAN-2, FB2N-20 and FFN-35 (Eschbach et al., 2020). MBE22 synonym from catmaid.
larval maxillary VUM neuron [FBbt_00047756]
Larval VUM neuron with a cell body at the level of the maxillary neuromere. There are three of these cells, which are octopaminergic and are anatomically similar to the mandibular VUM neurons. They are ascending neurons (Selcho et al., 2014).
larval maxillary VUM neuron 1 [FBbt_00047758]
Larval octopaminergic ventral unpaired median neuron of the maxillary neuromere that innervates the subesophageal ganglion, the antennal lobes and the centroposterior medial compartment (clamp) (Selcho et al., 2014). It also innervates the mushroom body calyces via the medial antennal lobe tract. It receives input from FB2N-2 and FFN-35 (Eschbach et al., 2020).
larval maxillary VUM neuron 2 [FBbt_00047761]
Larval VUM neuron of the maxillary cluster that innervates the subesophageal ganglion and the basomedial, dorsomedial and dorsolateral protocerebrum. It also innervates the larval optic neuropil (Selcho et al., 2014).
larval maxillary VUM neuron 3 [FBbt_00047762]
Larval VUM neuron of the maxillary cluster that innervates the subesophageal ganglion and the posterior basomedial and basolateral protocerebrum. It also has terminals posterior to the mushroom body medial lobe and medial appendix and medial to the mushroom body vertical lobe (Selcho et al., 2014).
larval maxillary-labial nerve [FBbt_00049187]
Compound nerve that is formed from the fusion of the labial and maxillary nerves during embryonic stages (Hartenstein et al., 2018; Kendroud et al., 2018). It carries axons of sensory neurons to the three neuromeres of the subesophageal ganglion (Kendroud et al., 2018).
larval maxillary-labial nerve anterior root [FBbt_00051398]
Anteriormost root of the larval maxillary-labial nerve, it innervates the mandibular neuromere (Kendroud et al., 2018).
larval maxillary-labial nerve intermediate anterior root [FBbt_00051396]
Larval maxillary-labial nerve root enters the neuropil at the level of the maxillary neuromere, in a similar position to the intermediate posterior root, then projects anteriorly to innervate the mandibular neuromere (Kendroud et al., 2018).
larval maxillary-labial nerve intermediate posterior root [FBbt_00051397]
Larval maxillary-labial nerve root enters the neuropil at the level of the maxillary neuromere, in a similar position to the intermediate anterior root, and terminates locally in the maxillary neuromere (Kendroud et al., 2018).
larval maxillary-labial nerve intermediate root [FBbt_00051409]
Larval maxillary-labial nerve root enters the neuropil at the level of the maxillary neuromere, in an intermediate position between the anterior and posterior roots (Kendroud et al., 2018). It innervates the mandibular and maxillary neuromeres (Kendroud et al., 2018).
larval maxillary-labial nerve motor neuron [FBbt_00048499]
Larval motor neuron that follows the maxillary-labial nerve (Miroschnikow et al., 2018). Neurons of this class innervate muscles around the mouth (Miroschnikow et al., 2018).
larval maxillary-labial nerve posterior root [FBbt_00051395]
Larval maxillary-labial nerve root that turns posteriorly and enters the neuropil of the labial neuromere (Kendroud et al., 2018).
larval maxillary-labial nerve root [FBbt_00051394]
Continuation of the larval maxillary-labial nerve into the neuropil (Kendroud et al., 2018). As the nerve approaches the neuropil, it splits into four main roots, which carry fibers to different parts of the larval gnathal ganglion (Kendroud et al., 2018).
larval maxillary-labial nerve sensory neuron [FBbt_00048505]
Larval sensory neuron that fasciculates with the maxillary-labial nerve. This includes neurons from the terminal organ ganglion, ventral organ ganglion, labial organ and pharyngeal sensilla (Miroschnikow et al., 2018).
larval MB calyx glomerulus A1 [FBbt_00007192]
A larval mushroom body calyx glomerulus that receives synaptic input from larval uniglomerular projection neuron 82a. It is usually located anterolaterally within the calyx.
larval MB calyx glomerulus A2 [FBbt_00007193]
A larval mushroom body calyx glomerulus that is usually located ventrolaterally within the calyx.
larval MB calyx glomerulus A3 [FBbt_00007198]
A larval mushroom body calyx glomerulus that receives synaptic input from a larval uniglomerular projection neuron 45a. It is usually located anteromedially within the calyx.
larval MB calyx glomerulus A4 [FBbt_00007206]
A larval mushroom body calyx glomerulus that receives synaptic input from a larval uniglomerular projection neuron 1a. It is usually located anteromedially within the calyx.
larval MB calyx glomerulus A5 [FBbt_00100452]
A larval mushroom body calyx glomerulus that receives synaptic input from a larval uniglomerular projection neuron 59a. It is usually located anteroventrally within the calyx.
larval MB calyx glomerulus D1 [FBbt_00007195]
A larval mushroom body calyx glomerulus that receives synaptic input from larval uniglomerular projection neuron 33b/47a. This is a large,landmark glomerulus that lies in a central position, posterior to glomerulus L3.
larval MB calyx glomerulus D2 [FBbt_00007218]
A dorsal glomerulus at the posterior edge of the larval mushroom body calyx.
larval MB calyx glomerulus D3 [FBbt_00007201]
A larval mushroom body calyx glomerulus that receives synaptic input from a larval uniglomerular projection neuron 49a. It is usually located dorsomedially within the calyx.
larval MB calyx glomerulus D4 [FBbt_00007212]
A larval mushroom body calyx glomerulus that receives synaptic input from a larval uniglomerular projection neuron 45b. It is usually located at the posteromedial edge of the calyx.
larval MB calyx glomerulus D5 [FBbt_00007204]
A larval mushroom body calyx glomerulus that is usually located dorsomedially, anteromedial to the larval mushroom body calyx D3. It is not always distinct from glomerulus D4 (FBbt:00007212). Masuda-Nakagawa et al., 2005 mentions that D5 is not always distinct from D4. Masuda-Nakagawa et al., 2009 treats them as the same glomerulus. So, there may be a good case for merging these two terms.
larval MB calyx glomerulus I1 [FBbt_00007203]
A larval mushroom body calyx glomerulus that is located lateral and internal in the larval mushroom body calyx. It is located internal to larval mushroom body calyx L6 and L1.
larval MB calyx glomerulus I2 [FBbt_00007209]
A larval mushroom body calyx glomerulus that is located anterior and internal in the larval mushroom body calyx. It lies internal to the larval mushroom body calyx A1.
larval MB calyx glomerulus I3 [FBbt_00007220]
A larval mushroom body calyx glomerulus that receives synaptic input from a larval uniglomerular projection neuron 33a. It usually lies in a lateral/internal position within the calyx.
larval MB calyx glomerulus I4 [FBbt_00007215]
Glomerulus of the larval mushroom body calyx. It is located internal to the larval mushroom body calyx glomerulus L7.
larval MB calyx glomerulus I5 [FBbt_00007221]
Glomerulus of the larval mushroom body calyx. It is located ventral to the larval mushroom body calyx glomerulus D1.
larval MB calyx glomerulus I6 [FBbt_00007219]
A glomerulus that is located in the interior of the larval mushroom body calyx. It is located medial to the larval mushroom body calyx I4.
larval MB calyx glomerulus I7 [FBbt_00007205]
A glomerulus located in the interior of the larval mushroom body calyx, interior to the larval mushroom body calyx M1.
larval MB calyx glomerulus L1 [FBbt_00007196]
A larval mushroom body calyx glomerulus that receives synaptic input from larval uniglomerular projection neuron 13a. It is usually the most dorsoposterior glomerulus of the calyx.
larval MB calyx glomerulus L10 [FBbt_00100446]
A larval mushroom body calyx glomerulus that receives synaptic input from a larval uniglomerular projection neuron 85c. It is usually located ventrolaterally in the calyx.
larval MB calyx glomerulus L11 [FBbt_00100447]
A larval mushroom body calyx glomerulus that receives synaptic input from a larval uniglomerular projection neuron 45a. It usually has a ventrolateral location in the calyx.
larval MB calyx glomerulus L2 [FBbt_00007200]
A larval mushroom body calyx glomerulus that receives synaptic input from a larval uniglomerular projection neuron 24a. It is usually located on the lateral edge of the calyx.
larval MB calyx glomerulus L3 [FBbt_00100441]
A larval mushroom body calyx glomerulus that receives synaptic input from a larval uniglomerular projection neuron 94b. This glomerulus usually has a dorsolateral location within the calyx.
larval MB calyx glomerulus L4 [FBbt_00100442]
A larval mushroom body calyx glomerulus that receives synaptic input from a larval uniglomerular projection neuron 22c. This glomerulus usually lies in a posterior, ventral position within the calyx.
larval MB calyx glomerulus L5 [FBbt_00007214]
A larval mushroom body calyx glomerulus that receives synaptic input from a larval uniglomerular projection neuron 74a. It usually lies in a ventrolateral position within the calyx.
larval MB calyx glomerulus L6 [FBbt_00100443]
A larval mushroom body calyx glomerulus that receives synaptic input from a larval uniglomerular projection neuron 30a. It is usually located on the lateral edge of the calyx.
larval MB calyx glomerulus L7 [FBbt_00007207]
Glomerulus that is located at the lateral edge of the larval mushroom body calyx. It lies anterior or ventral to calyx glomerulus L3.
larval MB calyx glomerulus L8 [FBbt_00100444]
A larval mushroom body calyx glomerulus that receives synaptic input from a larval uniglomerular projection neuron 1a. It is usually located laterally within the calyx.
larval MB calyx glomerulus L9 [FBbt_00100445]
A larval mushroom body calyx glomerulus that receives synaptic input from a larval uniglomerular projection neuron 42b. It is usually located ventrolaterally within the calyx.
larval MB calyx glomerulus M1 [FBbt_00007208]
Glomerulus that is located medially in the larval mushroom body calyx. It lies ventral to calyx glomerulus D4.
larval MB calyx glomerulus M2 [FBbt_00007213]
[larval MB calyx glomerulus M2; larval mushroom body calyx glomerulus]
larval MB calyx glomerulus M3 [FBbt_00007197]
A larval mushroom body calyx glomerulus that receives synaptic input from larval uniglomerular projection neuron 83. It is usually located at the ventromedial corner of the calyx.
larval MB calyx glomerulus M4 [FBbt_00007216]
A larval mushroom body calyx glomerulus that receives synaptic input from a larval uniglomerular projection neuron 30a. Glomerulus that is located medially in the larval mushroom body calyx. It is usually located medially.
larval MB calyx glomerulus M5 [FBbt_00100451]
Glomerulus that is located medially in the larval mushroom body calyx, posteriomedial to glomerulus L1.
larval MB calyx glomerulus M6 [FBbt_00100448]
A larval mushroom body calyx glomerulus that receives synaptic input from a larval uniglomerular projection neuron 59a. It usually occupies a ventromedial and slightly posterior position within the calyx.
larval MB calyx glomerulus V1 [FBbt_00100449]
A larval mushroom body calyx glomerulus that receives synaptic input from a larval uniglomerular projection neuron 35a. It usually occupies an anteroventral position within the calyx.
larval MB calyx glomerulus V2 [FBbt_00007217]
[larval MB calyx glomerulus V2; larval mushroom body calyx glomerulus]
larval MB calyx glomerulus V3 [FBbt_00007194]
Glomerulus that is innervated by extrinsic neurons that project from the larval subesophageal ganglion and that is usually located on the ventral surface of the larval mushroom body calyx.
larval MB calyx glomerulus V4 [FBbt_00007199]
Glomerulus of the larval mushroom body calyx that is located in a ventral position, posterior to glomerulus A3.
larval MB calyx glomerulus V5 [FBbt_00007222]
A larval mushroom body calyx glomerulus that receives synaptic input from a larval uniglomerular projection neuron 63a. It usually occupies a ventral position within the calyx.
larval MB calyx glomerulus V6 [FBbt_00007211]
Glomerulus that is located ventrally in the larval mushroom body calyx, anterolateral to glomerulus V1.
larval MB calyx glomerulus V7 [FBbt_00007210]
Glomerulus that is located ventrally in the larval mushroom body calyx, anterior to glomerulus M4.
larval MB calyx glomerulus V8 [FBbt_00007223]
Glomerulus that is located ventrally in the larval mushroom body calyx, anterior to glomerulus V6.
larval MB calyx glomerulus V9 [FBbt_00100450]
A larval mushroom body calyx glomerulus that receives synaptic input from a larval uniglomerular projection neuron 42a. It usually occupies a ventral position within the calyx.
larval mCSI neuron [FBbt_00048370]
Segmentally-repeated interneuron of the larval abdominal neuromeres that receives input from class IV dendritic arborizing (da) neurons (Yoshino et al., 2017). There is one bilateral pair of these cells per abdominal neuromere with cell bodies in a ventral medial position (Yoshino et al., 2017). They extend dendrites along the axons of class IV da neurons across multiple segments (predominantly ipsilaterally) in the ventral part of the neuropil and their axons reach the dorsal part of the neuropil (Yoshino et al., 2017). They are involved in the induction of rolling behavior in response to the activation of class IV da neurons (Yoshino et al., 2017). Synapsing determined by GRASP; distinct from Basin and Goro neurons (Yoshino et al., 2017). Supplement of Mark et al. (2021) - FBrf0249021 says these may be the A02m or A02n neurons.
larval mechanosensory multidendritic projection neuron [FBbt_00052620]
Larval mechanosensory projection neuron that receives input from multidendritic neurons (Winding et al., 2023).
larval mechanosensory neuron [FBbt_00051421]
Any embryonic/larval neuron (FBbt:00001446) that capable of some detection of mechanical stimulus involved in sensory perception (GO:0050974).
larval mechanosensory projection neuron [FBbt_00052608]
Larval neuron that relays mechanosensory information from one or more sensory neuropil regions to one or more higher brain centers.
larval medial equatorial fascicle [FBbt_00049262]
Thick fascicle of the larval brain that runs medial and parallel to the mushroom body pedunculus (Hartenstein et al., 2015). It is formed by dorsal components of the CM lineages and the DPMpl3 lineage (Hartenstein et al., 2015). It extends anteriorly into the inferior protocerebrum and has branches extending to the fan-shaped body primordium, the great commissure and the lateral accessory lobe (Hartenstein et al., 2015).
larval medial midline neuron [FBbt_00111673]
Larval midline neuron belonging to a relatively medially-located group in the ventral nerve cord (Kearney et al., 2004). This includes neurons descended from MP1 and MNB (Kearney et al., 2004). These neurons arise from ventral precursors in the embryo, but are no longer ventrally located (Kearney et al., 2004).
larval medial posterior superior transverse fascicle [FBbt_00049209]
Medial component of the posterior superior transverse fascicle in the larval brain. It is formed by DPLc lineages and demarcates the boundary between the superior lateral and superior medial protocerebrum (Pereanu et al, 2010).
larval median bundle [FBbt_00049213]
Tract of the anterior midline of the larval brain (Hartenstein et al., 2015). It contains fibers from the BAmas1/2 lineages and it grows in length substantially during larval development (Hartenstein et al., 2015).
larval mesothoracic aCC neuron [FBbt_00047812]
Any aCC neuron (FBbt:00001447) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some mesothoracic dorsal acute muscle 1 (FBbt:00000523).
larval mesothoracic anterior dorsal commissure [FBbt_00047130]
Any larval anterior dorsal commissure (FBbt:00047119) that is part of some larval mesothoracic neuromere (FBbt:00111031).
larval mesothoracic anterior intermediate commissure [FBbt_00048474]
Any larval anterior intermediate commissure (FBbt:00047118) that is part of some larval mesothoracic neuromere (FBbt:00111031).
larval mesothoracic anterior ventral commissure [FBbt_00047562]
Any larval anterior ventral commissure (FBbt:00047117) that is part of some larval mesothoracic neuromere (FBbt:00111031).
larval mesothoracic Ap4 neuron [FBbt_00100778]
Any apterous-expressing neuron of the lateral cluster of the thorax Ap4 (FBbt:00110872) that has soma location some larval mesothoracic neuromere (FBbt:00111031).
larval mesothoracic DC motor neuron [FBbt_00052528]
Larval primary motor neuron that develops from NB1-2 in the mesothoracic segment and innervates a thoracic ventral intersegmental muscle (Schmid et al., 1999). It fasciculates with the ISNb (Schmid et al., 1999).
larval mesothoracic dch3 neuron [FBbt_00052041]
Any dch3 neuron (FBbt:00002010) that has soma location some larval mesothoracic segment (FBbt:00001744).
larval mesothoracic intersegmental nerve [FBbt_00002104]
Intersegmental nerve of the mesothoracic segment.
larval mesothoracic Keilin organ neuron [FBbt_00052173]
Any larval Keilin organ neuron (FBbt:00052156) that has soma location some larval mesothoracic segment (FBbt:00001744).
larval mesothoracic neuromere [FBbt_00111031]
Any neuromere (FBbt:00005140) that is part of some larval mesothoracic segment (FBbt:00001744).
larval mesothoracic posterior dorsal commissure [FBbt_00048479]
Any larval posterior dorsal commissure (FBbt:00047122) that is part of some larval mesothoracic neuromere (FBbt:00111031).
larval mesothoracic posterior intermediate commissure [FBbt_00047218]
Any larval posterior intermediate commissure (FBbt:00047120) that is part of some larval mesothoracic neuromere (FBbt:00111031).
larval mesothoracic segment [FBbt_00001744]
Any mesothoracic segment (FBbt:00000018) that is part of some larval thorax (FBbt:00001741).
larval mesothoracic segmental nerve [FBbt_00002125]
Segmental nerve of the mesothoracic segment.
larval mesothoracic sensillum [FBbt_00002746]
Any sensillum (FBbt:00007152) that is part of some larval mesothoracic segment (FBbt:00001744).
larval mesothoracic T08x neuron [FBbt_00047793]
Any larval T08x neuron (FBbt:00111262) that has soma location some larval mesothoracic neuromere (FBbt:00111031).
larval mesothoracic T11v neuron [FBbt_00052667]
Any larval T11v neuron (FBbt:00048690) that has soma location some cell body rind of larval mesothoracic neuromere (FBbt:00051988).
larval mesothoracic ventral sensory cluster [FBbt_00052119]
Any larval ventral sensory cluster (FBbt:00052115) that is part of some larval mesothoracic segment (FBbt:00001744).
larval mesothoracic ventral\' sensory cluster [FBbt_00052125]
Any larval ventral’ sensory cluster (FBbt:00052116) that is part of some larval mesothoracic segment (FBbt:00001744).
larval metathoracic A00g neuron [FBbt_00052554]
Any larval A00g neuron (FBbt:00048643) that has soma location some cell body rind of larval metathoracic neuromere (FBbt:00051989). Present in EM data from Schlegel et al. (2016) (FBrf0234450).
larval metathoracic A01x2 neuron [FBbt_00049130]
Any larval A01x2 neuron (FBbt:00047015) that has soma location some larval metathoracic neuromere (FBbt:00111032). Present in EM data from Zarin et al. (2019).
larval metathoracic A03a3 neuron [FBbt_00048825]
A03a3 neuron with its soma in the metathoracic neuromere. It is a premotor neuron (Zarin et al., 2019). This was renamed from T03a1 in CATMAID. [FBC:CP]
larval metathoracic A03g neuron [FBbt_00048657]
Any larval A03g neuron (FBbt:00047851) that has soma location some larval metathoracic neuromere (FBbt:00111032). Present in EM data from Zwart et al., 2016; synonym from CATMAID label.
larval metathoracic A03g2 neuron [FBbt_00049134]
Any larval A03g2 neuron (FBbt:00049133) that has soma location some larval metathoracic neuromere (FBbt:00111032).
larval metathoracic A05a neuron [FBbt_00049117]
Any larval A05a neuron (FBbt:00047003) that has soma location some larval metathoracic neuromere (FBbt:00111032). In EM data from Fushiki et al. (2016).
larval metathoracic A26e neuron [FBbt_00048673]
Any larval A26e neuron (FBbt:00047854) that has soma location some larval metathoracic neuromere (FBbt:00111032).
larval metathoracic aCC neuron [FBbt_00047813]
Any aCC neuron (FBbt:00001447) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some metathoracic dorsal acute muscle 1 (FBbt:00000555).
larval metathoracic anterior dorsal commissure [FBbt_00047131]
Any larval anterior dorsal commissure (FBbt:00047119) that is part of some larval metathoracic neuromere (FBbt:00111032).
larval metathoracic anterior intermediate commissure [FBbt_00048475]
Any larval anterior intermediate commissure (FBbt:00047118) that is part of some larval metathoracic neuromere (FBbt:00111032).
larval metathoracic anterior ventral commissure [FBbt_00047563]
Any larval anterior ventral commissure (FBbt:00047117) that is part of some larval metathoracic neuromere (FBbt:00111032).
larval metathoracic Ap4 neuron [FBbt_00100779]
Any apterous-expressing neuron of the lateral cluster of the thorax Ap4 (FBbt:00110872) that has soma location some larval metathoracic neuromere (FBbt:00111032).
larval metathoracic dch3 neuron [FBbt_00052042]
Any dch3 neuron (FBbt:00002010) that has soma location some larval metathoracic segment (FBbt:00001745).
larval metathoracic down and back neuron [FBbt_00047821]
Larval down and back neuron of the metathoracic neuromere.
larval metathoracic Drunken-4 neuron [FBbt_00048717]
Any larval Drunken-4 neuron (FBbt:00048712) that has soma location some larval metathoracic neuromere (FBbt:00111032).
larval metathoracic eIN-1 neuron [FBbt_00048669]
Any larval excitatory interneuron eIN-1 (FBbt:00111730) that has soma location some larval metathoracic neuromere (FBbt:00111032).
larval metathoracic eIN-3 neuron [FBbt_00047027]
Any larval excitatory interneuron eIN-3 (FBbt:00111732) that has soma location some larval metathoracic neuromere (FBbt:00111032).
larval metathoracic Griddle-1 neuron [FBbt_00047416]
Griddle-1 interneuron of the ventral nerve cord with a cell body in the larval metathoracic neuromere.
larval metathoracic Griddle-2 neuron [FBbt_00047484]
Griddle-2 interneuron of the ventral nerve cord with a cell body in the larval metathoracic neuromere.
larval metathoracic intersegmental nerve [FBbt_00002142]
Intersegmental nerve of the metathoracic segment.
larval metathoracic Keilin organ neuron [FBbt_00052174]
Any larval Keilin organ neuron (FBbt:00052156) that has soma location some larval metathoracic segment (FBbt:00001745).
larval metathoracic Ladder-a neuron [FBbt_00048507]
Ladder-a interneuron of the ventral nerve cord with a cell body in the larval metathoracic neuromere.
larval metathoracic neuromere [FBbt_00111032]
Any neuromere (FBbt:00005140) that is part of some larval metathoracic segment (FBbt:00001745).
larval metathoracic posterior dorsal commissure [FBbt_00048480]
Any larval posterior dorsal commissure (FBbt:00047122) that is part of some larval metathoracic neuromere (FBbt:00111032).
larval metathoracic posterior intermediate commissure [FBbt_00047219]
Any larval posterior intermediate commissure (FBbt:00047120) that is part of some larval metathoracic neuromere (FBbt:00111032).
larval metathoracic Saaghi 3 neuron [FBbt_00048860]
Any larval Saaghi 3 neuron (FBbt:00111660) that has soma location some larval metathoracic neuromere (FBbt:00111032).
larval metathoracic segment [FBbt_00001745]
Any metathoracic segment (FBbt:00000019) that is part of some larval thorax (FBbt:00001741).
larval metathoracic segmental nerve [FBbt_00002163]
Segmental nerve of the metathoracic segment.
larval metathoracic sensillum [FBbt_00002764]
Any sensillum (FBbt:00007152) that is part of some larval metathoracic segment (FBbt:00001745).
larval metathoracic T01d neuron [FBbt_00048695]
Any larval T01d neuron (FBbt:00048688) that has soma location some larval metathoracic neuromere (FBbt:00111032).
larval metathoracic T01d1 neuron [FBbt_00047022]
T01d1 neuron with its soma in the metathoracic neuromere. It is synapsed to lateral transverse motor neurons with their somas in abdominal neuromere 1 (Zarin et al., 2019).
larval metathoracic T01d2 neuron [FBbt_00047024]
Any larval T01d2 neuron (FBbt:00047023) that has soma location some larval metathoracic neuromere (FBbt:00111032).
larval metathoracic T01d4 neuron [FBbt_00047028]
Any larval T01d4 neuron (FBbt:00047026) that has soma location some larval metathoracic neuromere (FBbt:00111032).
larval metathoracic T01x3 neuron [FBbt_00048616]
Any larval T01x3 neuron (FBbt:00048615) that has soma location some larval metathoracic neuromere (FBbt:00111032).
larval metathoracic T05t neuron [FBbt_00047791]
Any larval T05t neuron (FBbt:00111261) that has soma location some larval metathoracic neuromere (FBbt:00111032).
larval metathoracic T08x neuron [FBbt_00047794]
Any larval T08x neuron (FBbt:00111262) that has soma location some larval metathoracic neuromere (FBbt:00111032).
larval metathoracic T10a neuron [FBbt_00047824]
Larval T10a neuron with its soma in the metathoracic neuromere (Gerhard et al., 2017).
larval metathoracic T10g2 neuron [FBbt_00048694]
Any larval T10g2 neuron (FBbt:00048689) that has soma location some larval metathoracic neuromere (FBbt:00111032).
larval metathoracic T11v neuron [FBbt_00048693]
Any larval T11v neuron (FBbt:00048690) that has soma location some larval metathoracic neuromere (FBbt:00111032).
larval metathoracic T19l neuron [FBbt_00048692]
Any larval T19l neuron (FBbt:00048691) that has soma location some larval metathoracic neuromere (FBbt:00111032).
larval metathoracic T23a neuron [FBbt_00048710]
Any larval T23a neuron (FBbt:00048709) that has soma location some larval metathoracic neuromere (FBbt:00111032).
larval metathoracic ventral sensory cluster [FBbt_00052120]
Any larval ventral sensory cluster (FBbt:00052115) that is part of some larval metathoracic segment (FBbt:00001745).
larval metathoracic ventral\' sensory cluster [FBbt_00052126]
Any larval ventral’ sensory cluster (FBbt:00052116) that is part of some larval metathoracic segment (FBbt:00001745).
larval metathoracic Wave neuron [FBbt_00048486]
Larval Wave neuron with a cell body in the metathoracic neuromere. Present in EM data from Burgos et al., 2018.
larval midgut alkaline region [FBbt_00047113]
Posterior part of the larval posterior midgut, pH9.5.
larval midgut neutral region [FBbt_00047111]
Anterior part of the larval posterior midgut, pH7.
larval midgut Orcokinin enteroendocrine cell [FBbt_00052366]
Any larval enteroendocrine cell (FBbt:00047150) that expresses Orcokinin (FBgn0034935).
larval midgut transition region [FBbt_00047112]
Middle part of the larval posterior midgut, pH6.
larval midline neuron [FBbt_00016016]
Unpaired neuron with its cell body found along the midline of the embryonic/larval ventral nerve cord (Fontana and Crews, 2012). There are around 18 of these per segment in the late embryo, which are derived from midline precursors (MP1-6) or the median neuroblast (MNB) (Fontana and Crews, 2012). Two sets of neurons can be distinguished; ventral neurons (including MP3 and VUM neurons) and medial neurons (including MP1 and MNB descendants) (Kearney et al., 2004).
larval migrating sheath cell of ovary [FBbt_00048541]
Larval sheath cell that migrates between the larval terminal filament cell stacks. Unlike anterior sheath cells, they express sog (Slaidina et al., 2020).
larval mooncrawler descending neuron [FBbt_00048557]
Cholinergic descending neuron of the larva that can induce backwards locomotion. Its cell body is found in the ventral anterior medial brain and its processes descend to abdominal neuromeres 3-5 in the ventral nerve cord. There are two per hemisphere, which can be distinguished by their ipsilateral arbor, which is either linear (MDNa) or bushy (MDNb). It also projects via the posterior commissure to arborize contralaterally. A large proportion of its pre-synapses are to ThDN, pair1, and A18b neurons. It persists through metamorphosis and develops into an adult moonwalker descending neuron.
larval mooncrawler descending neuron a [FBbt_00048558]
Larval mooncrawler descending neuron that has a more linear ipsilateral arbor.
larval mooncrawler descending neuron b [FBbt_00048559]
Larval mooncrawler descending neuron that has a bushy ipsilateral arbor.
larval multidendritic class I neuron [FBbt_00007272]
A dendritic arborizing md sensory neuron with a long, dorsally directed primary dendrite which branches repeatedly along its length into antero-posteriorly oriented secondary dendrites. The dendrites are smooth and their branching pattern is relatively simple, with few side branches or varicosities.
larval multidendritic class II neuron [FBbt_00007273]
A dendritic arborizing md sensory neuron with multiple long and sinuous dendrites. Their branching pattern is relatively symmetrical. Higher order branches are generally short stubs extending from the major trunks.
larval multidendritic class III neuron [FBbt_00007274]
A dendritic arborizing md sensory neuron with long primary and secondary dendrites that have spiked protrusions along most of their length and at the ends of major branches.
larval multidendritic class IV neuron [FBbt_00007275]
A dendritic arborizing md sensory neuron with a highly complex branching pattern that completely fills large regions of the body wall with its arbors. Each cell may have 800-900 terminal branches and more than 6 branch orders (Grueber et al., 2002). They are nociceptive neurons and some can respond to noxious mechanical and/or heat stimuli (Hwang et al., 2007; Robertson et al., 2013).
larval multidendritic neuron [FBbt_00048285]
Multidendritic neuron of the larva. This includes fully-developed neurons in the late embryo.
larval mushroom body accessory calyx [FBbt_00049856]
Subregion of the larval mushroom body calyx that is targeted by visual projection neurons (Larderet et al., 2017).
larval mushroom body anterior paired lateral cell [FBbt_00110979]
Intrinsic GABAergic neuron of the larval mushroom body whose large cell body is located ventromedially. It extends one primary process dorsally that bifurcates at the level of the pedunculus, sending one secondary process to innervate the calyx and another one to the lobes. The calyx process branches into fine processes that terminate in boutons. The lobe secondary process runs along the lower pedunculus and terminates in fine branches in the terminal regions of the medial lobe, all regions of the vertical lobe and an area connecting the lower pedunculus and vertical lobe (spur/lower pedunculus). It also has postsynaptic terminals in the anterior superior medial protocerebrum. Pre-synaptic terminals are mainly found in the calyx, whereas dendrites are observed in the lobes. It synapses reciprocally with all (mature) Kenyon cells (Eichler et al., 2017). Pre-synaptic staining was achieved using the UAS-nSyb-GFP marker (FBal0118080) and postsynaptic staining using the UAS-DenMark (FBal0248657). GRASP experiments revealed widespread close contacts between the larval APL and Kenyon cells in the calyx and lobes. The presence of GABA was detected using a anti-GABA antibody (Masuda-Nakagawa et al., 2014). Classified as an MBIN and MBON in Saumweber et al., 2018. MBE12 synonym is from catmaid.
larval mushroom body calyx glomerulus [FBbt_00007224]
Any glomerulus (FBbt:00005386) that is part of some calyx of larval mushroom body (FBbt:00007191).
larval mushroom body dopaminergic neuron c1 [FBbt_00110342]
Larval dopaminergic neuron of the DL1 cluster that projects to both spurs and to the anterior parts of the pedunculi of the mushroom bodies (Selcho et al., 2009). In contrast to the other DL1 subtypes, the neurite which innervates the dorsomedial protocerebrum bifurcates laterally to the vertical lobe with an axon innervating this lobe. It has postsynapses in the anterior and posterior superior medial protocerebrum (dorsoanterior and dorsoposterior compartments). It receives input from FBNs, FFN-2, and FFN-15 (Eschbach et al., 2020). MBE4g synonym from catmaid.
larval mushroom body dopaminergic neuron d1 [FBbt_00110341]
Larval dopaminergic neuron of the DL1 cluster that projects to both lateral appendices of the mushroom bodies (Selcho et al., 2009). The primary neurite extends dorsally, and bifurcates in the lateral appendix and basomedial protocerebrum, while a secondary neurite emerges posterior to the vertical lobe and crosses the midline (Selcho et al., 2009). Postsynapses are found in the dorsoposterior compartment (posterior superior medial protocerebrum), basocentral compartment (lateral accessory lobe) and centroposterior medial compartment (posterior inferior protocerebrum). Presynapses are found in the mushroom body lateral appendix (Saumweber et al., 2018). It is activated downstream of class IV multidendritic neurons and basin neurons and it receives direct input from FBNs, FFNs, FB2Ns (Eschbach et al., 2020). MBE4h synonym from catmaid.
larval mushroom body dopaminergic neuron f1 [FBbt_00110339]
Larval dopaminergic neuron of the DL1 cluster that projects to the region beneath the dorsal tips (V2) of both vertical lobes (Selcho et al., 2009). It has postsynaptic sites in the anterior and posterior superior medial protocerebrum and the centroposterior lateral compartment (clamp) (Saumweber et al., 2018). It is activated downstream of mechanosensory chordotonal neurons and class IV multidendritic neurons and it receives direct input from FBNs, FFNs, FB2N-12 and FB2N-18 (Eschbach et al., 2020). MBE4a synonym from catmaid.
larval mushroom body dopaminergic neuron g1 [FBbt_00110340]
Larval dopaminergic neuron of the DL1 cluster that mainly projects to the contralateral mushroom body, to the ventral region (V1) of the vertical lobe, posterior to the lateral appendix (Selcho et al., 2009). Ipsilateral arborizations are present in the dorsomedial and parts of the basomedial protocerebrum. It also innervates a small region of the protocerebrum basal to the mushroom body lobes in both hemispheres (Selcho et al., 2009). Its postsynaptic terminals are mainly found in the superior medial protocerebrum and crepine and its presynapses are mainly found in the lower vertical lobe (V1) of the mushroom body and in the centroanterior compartment (lateral accessory lobe) and centroposterior intermediate compartment (posterior inferior protocerebrum) (Saumweber et al., 2018). It is activated downstream of mechanosensory chordotonal neurons, class IV multidendritic neurons and basin neurons and it receives direct input from FAN-10, FAN-11 and FB2N-12 (Eschbach et al., 2020). MBE4f synonym from catmaid.
larval mushroom body dopaminergic neuron h1 [FBbt_00111634]
Dopaminergic neuron of the pPAM cluster, whose cell body is located in the anteriomedial region of the larval brain. The primary neurite extends posteriorly to the base of the vertical lobe of the mushroom body. It then branches: one branch extends dorsally to form postsynaptic terminals in the dorsal protocerebrum, in an area medial and lateral to the vertical lobe of the mushroom body; the other branch runs basomedially to form presynaptic terminals in the most lateral domain of the medial lobe of the mushroom body (M2/shaft), and lateral to the innervation of the other pPAM neurons. A single projection crosses the midline to innervate the same domain in the contralateral medial lobe of the mushroom body. Saumweber et al. (2018) found this neuron in the L3 larva, but were not able to identify it in the L1.
larval mushroom body dopaminergic neuron i1 [FBbt_00111636]
Dopaminergic neuron of the pPAM cluster, whose cell body is located in the anteriomedial region of the larval brain. The primary neurite extends posteriorly to the base of the vertical lobe of the mushroom body. It then branches: one branch extends dorsally to form postsynaptic terminals in the superior medial protocerebrum, dorsal to the innervation of the pPAM2 neuron; the other branch runs basomedially to form, mostly presynaptic terminals, in the dorsal tip (upper toe) of the medial lobe of the mushroom body, and dorsal to the innervation of the other pPAM neurons. A single projection crosses the midline to innervate the same domain in the contralateral medial lobe of the mushroom body. It receives input from FBNs, FB2Ns and FFN-13 (Eschbach et al., 2020). MBE1c synonym from catmaid.
larval mushroom body dopaminergic neuron j1 [FBbt_00111637]
Dopaminergic neuron of the pPAM cluster, whose cell body is located in the anteriomedial region of the larval brain. The primary neurite extends posteriorly to the base of the vertical lobe of the mushroom body. It then branches: one branch extends dorsally to form postsynaptic terminals in the superior medial protocerebrum; the other branch runs basomedially to form presynaptic terminals in the medial region of the medial lobe (intermediate toe) of the mushroom body, and between the innervation of pPAM2 and pPAM3 neurons. A single projection crosses the midline to innervate the same domain in the contralateral medial lobe of the mushroom body. It receives input from FBNs and FFNs (Eschbach et al., 2020). MBE1d synonym from catmaid.
larval mushroom body dopaminergic neuron k1 [FBbt_00111635]
Dopaminergic neuron of the pPAM cluster, whose cell body is located in the anteriomedial region of the larval brain. The primary neurite extends posteriorly to the base of the vertical lobe of the mushroom body. It then branches: one branch extends dorsally to form postsynaptic terminals in the superior medial protocerebrum and lateral accessory lobe, medial to the vertical lobe of the mushroom body; the other branch runs basomedially to form, mostly presynaptic terminals, in the basal tip of the medial lobe of the mushroom body (lower toe), and ventral to the innervation of the other pPAM neurons. A single projection crosses the midline to innervate the same domain in the contralateral medial lobe of the mushroom body. Often, a second contralateral branch crosses the midline, dorsal to the other branch and terminates in the superior medial protocerebrum. It receives input from FBNs, FFNs and MBONs (Eschbach et al., 2020). MBE1b synonym from catmaid.
larval mushroom body feed across neuron [FBbt_00049006]
Larval neuron that is postsynaptic to a mushroom body output neuron and presynaptic to a mushroom body input neuron in a different compartment of the mushroom body, but does not reliably connect input and output neurons of the same compartment (Eschbach et al., 2020).
larval mushroom body feed across neuron 1 [FBbt_00049036]
Larval mushroom body feed across neuron that receives synaptic input from FBN-3, FFNs, MBON-k1 and MBON-n1 (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). MB2IN-3, MB2ON-8 and FB-3 synonyms from catmaid.
larval mushroom body feed across neuron 10 [FBbt_00049045]
Larval mushroom body feed across neuron that receives synaptic input from FBN-22, FBN-23 and FFNs and outputs onto DAN-g1 (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells and they are glutamatergic (Eschbach et al., 2020). MB2IN-22, MB2ON-45 and FB-20 synonyms from catmaid.
larval mushroom body feed across neuron 11 [FBbt_00049046]
Larval mushroom body feed across neuron that receives synaptic input from FBN-13, MBON-e1 and MBON-k1 and outputs onto DAN-g1, FAN-5 and FBN-5 (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). CN-14, MB2IN-23, MB2ON-46 and FB-21 synonyms from catmaid.
larval mushroom body feed across neuron 12 [FBbt_00049047]
Larval mushroom body feed across neuron that receives synaptic input from FBNs, FB2Ns and FFNs (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). CN-25, MB2IN-39, MB2ON-117 and FB-34 synonyms from catmaid.
larval mushroom body feed across neuron 13 [FBbt_00049048]
Larval mushroom body feed across neuron (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020).
larval mushroom body feed across neuron 2 [FBbt_00049037]
Larval mushroom body feed across neuron that receives synaptic input from FBN-1 and outputs onto OAN-g1 and FB2N-1 (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). CN-10, MB2IN-6, MB2ON-11 and FB-6 synonyms from catmaid.
larval mushroom body feed across neuron 3 [FBbt_00049038]
Larval mushroom body feed across neuron that receives synaptic input from FBN-1, FFNs and MBON-p1 (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). CN-44, MB2IN-8, MB2ON-15 and FB-8 synonyms from catmaid.
larval mushroom body feed across neuron 4 [FBbt_00049039]
Larval mushroom body feed across neuron that receives synaptic input from FBNs, FB2Ns and MBON-e1 (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). CN-36, MB2IN-10, MB2ON-18 and FB-9 synonyms from catmaid.
larval mushroom body feed across neuron 5 [FBbt_00049040]
Larval mushroom body feed across neuron that receives synaptic input from FAN-11, FB2Ns and FFNs (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). MB2IN-11, MB2ON-19 and FB-10 synonyms from catmaid.
larval mushroom body feed across neuron 6 [FBbt_00049041]
Larval mushroom body feed across neuron that receives synaptic input from FBNs, FB2Ns, FFNs and MBON-d3 (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). CN-38, MB2IN-12, MB2ON-21 and FB-11 synonyms from catmaid.
larval mushroom body feed across neuron 7 [FBbt_00049042]
Larval mushroom body feed across neuron that receives synaptic input from FAN-8, FB2Ns, FFNs, MBON-e1 and MBON-i1 and outputs onto FB2N-5 and FB2N-21 (Eschbach et al., 2020a). There is one bilateral pair of these cells and they are GABAergic (Eschbach et al., 2020a). Its activity inhibits, and its inhibition promotes, larval turning behavior during chemotaxis (Eschbach et al., 2020b). MB2IN-13, MB2ON-22 and FB-12 synonyms from catmaid.
larval mushroom body feed across neuron 8 [FBbt_00049043]
Larval mushroom body feed across neuron that receives synaptic input from FAN-8, FFNs, MBON-a1, MBON-h1 and MBON-h2 and outputs onto FAN-7 and FAN-8 (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). MB2IN-15, MB2ON-27 and FB-14 synonyms from catmaid.
larval mushroom body feed across neuron 9 [FBbt_00049044]
Larval mushroom body feed across neuron that receives synaptic input from MBON-c1 and MBON-k1 (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells and they are GABAergic (Eschbach et al., 2020). MB2IN-21, MB2ON-44 and FB-19 synonyms from catmaid.
larval mushroom body feedforward neuron [FBbt_00049005]
Larval neuron that is presynaptic to a mushroom body input neuron, but does not receive reliable input from a mushroom body output neuron, or a mushroom body feedback neuron (Eschbach et al., 2020).
larval mushroom body feedforward neuron 1 [FBbt_00049070]
Larval mushroom body feedforward neuron (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). MB2IN-26 and MB2ON-168 synonyms from catmaid.
larval mushroom body feedforward neuron 10 [FBbt_00049079]
Larval mushroom body feedforward neuron (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). MB2IN-60 synonym from catmaid.
larval mushroom body feedforward neuron 11 [FBbt_00049080]
Larval mushroom body feedforward neuron (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). MB2IN-61 synonym from catmaid.
larval mushroom body feedforward neuron 12 [FBbt_00049081]
Larval mushroom body feedforward neuron (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). MB2IN-62 synonym from catmaid.
larval mushroom body feedforward neuron 13 [FBbt_00049082]
Larval mushroom body feedforward neuron that outputs onto DAN-i1 (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). MB2IN-63 synonym from catmaid.
larval mushroom body feedforward neuron 14 [FBbt_00049083]
Larval mushroom body feedforward neuron (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). MB2IN-65 and MB2ON-267 synonyms from catmaid.
larval mushroom body feedforward neuron 15 [FBbt_00049084]
Larval mushroom body feedforward neuron that outputs onto DAN-c1 (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). MB2IN-67 and MB2ON-252 synonyms from catmaid.
larval mushroom body feedforward neuron 16 [FBbt_00049085]
Larval mushroom body feedforward neuron (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). MB2IN-69 synonym from catmaid.
larval mushroom body feedforward neuron 17 [FBbt_00049086]
Larval mushroom body feedforward neuron (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). MB2IN-70 and MB2ON-251 synonyms from catmaid.
larval mushroom body feedforward neuron 18 [FBbt_00049087]
Larval mushroom body feedforward neuron (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). MB2IN-71 synonym from catmaid.
larval mushroom body feedforward neuron 19 [FBbt_00049088]
Larval mushroom body feedforward neuron (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). MB2IN-217 synonym from catmaid.
larval mushroom body feedforward neuron 2 [FBbt_00049071]
Larval mushroom body feedforward neuron that outputs onto DAN-c1 (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). MB2IN-40 and MB2ON-181 synonyms from catmaid.
larval mushroom body feedforward neuron 20 [FBbt_00049089]
Larval mushroom body feedforward neuron (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). MB2IN-75 synonym from catmaid.
larval mushroom body feedforward neuron 21 [FBbt_00049090]
Larval mushroom body feedforward neuron (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). MB2IN-76 synonym from catmaid.
larval mushroom body feedforward neuron 22 [FBbt_00049091]
Larval mushroom body feedforward neuron (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). MB2IN-78 synonym from catmaid.
larval mushroom body feedforward neuron 23 [FBbt_00049092]
Larval mushroom body feedforward neuron (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). MB2IN-82 synonym from catmaid.
larval mushroom body feedforward neuron 24 [FBbt_00049093]
Larval mushroom body feedforward neuron (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). MB2IN-84 and MB2ON-265 synonyms from catmaid.
larval mushroom body feedforward neuron 25 [FBbt_00049094]
Larval mushroom body feedforward neuron (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). MB2IN-85 synonym from catmaid.
larval mushroom body feedforward neuron 26 [FBbt_00049095]
Larval mushroom body feedforward neuron (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). MB2IN-86 synonym from catmaid.
larval mushroom body feedforward neuron 27 [FBbt_00049096]
Larval mushroom body feedforward neuron (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). MB2IN-87 synonym from catmaid.
larval mushroom body feedforward neuron 28 [FBbt_00049097]
Larval mushroom body feedforward neuron (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). MB2IN-90 synonym from catmaid.
larval mushroom body feedforward neuron 29 [FBbt_00049098]
Larval mushroom body feedforward neuron (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). MB2IN-91 synonym from catmaid.
larval mushroom body feedforward neuron 3 [FBbt_00049072]
Larval mushroom body feedforward neuron (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). MB2IN-47 and MB2ON-197 synonyms from catmaid.
larval mushroom body feedforward neuron 30 [FBbt_00049099]
Larval mushroom body feedforward neuron (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). MB2IN-94 synonym from catmaid.
larval mushroom body feedforward neuron 31 [FBbt_00049100]
Larval mushroom body feedforward neuron that outputs onto MBIN-b1 and MBIN-b2 (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). MB2IN-95 synonym from catmaid.
larval mushroom body feedforward neuron 32 [FBbt_00049101]
Larval mushroom body feedforward neuron (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). MB2IN-96 synonym from catmaid.
larval mushroom body feedforward neuron 33 [FBbt_00049102]
Larval mushroom body feedforward neuron (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). MB2IN-99 synonym from catmaid.
larval mushroom body feedforward neuron 34 [FBbt_00049103]
Larval mushroom body feedforward neuron that outputs onto MBIN-b2 (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). MB2IN-101 synonym from catmaid.
larval mushroom body feedforward neuron 35 [FBbt_00049104]
Larval mushroom body feedforward neuron that outputs onto OAN-a1, OAN-a2 and OAN-g1 (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). MB2IN-104 synonym from catmaid.
larval mushroom body feedforward neuron 36 [FBbt_00049105]
Larval mushroom body feedforward neuron (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). MB2IN-105 synonym from catmaid.
larval mushroom body feedforward neuron 37 [FBbt_00049106]
Larval mushroom body feedforward neuron (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). MB2IN-218 synonym from catmaid.
larval mushroom body feedforward neuron 38 [FBbt_00049107]
Larval mushroom body feedforward neuron (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). MB2IN-107 synonym from catmaid.
larval mushroom body feedforward neuron 39 [FBbt_00049108]
Larval mushroom body feedforward neuron (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). MB2IN-108 synonym from catmaid.
larval mushroom body feedforward neuron 4 [FBbt_00049073]
Larval mushroom body feedforward neuron (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). MB2IN-51 and MB2ON-211 synonyms from catmaid.
larval mushroom body feedforward neuron 40 [FBbt_00049109]
Larval mushroom body feedforward neuron (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). MB2IN-98 synonym from catmaid.
larval mushroom body feedforward neuron 41 [FBbt_00049110]
Larval mushroom body feedforward neuron (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). MB2IN-72 synonym from catmaid.
larval mushroom body feedforward neuron 5 [FBbt_00049074]
Larval mushroom body feedforward neuron (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). MB2IN-52 and MB2ON-212 synonyms from catmaid.
larval mushroom body feedforward neuron 6 [FBbt_00049075]
Larval mushroom body feedforward neuron (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). MB2IN-54 and MB2ON-224 synonyms from catmaid.
larval mushroom body feedforward neuron 7 [FBbt_00049076]
Larval mushroom body feedforward neuron (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). MB2IN-55 and MB2ON-225 synonyms from catmaid.
larval mushroom body feedforward neuron 8 [FBbt_00049077]
Larval mushroom body feedforward neuron (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). MB2IN-57 and MB2ON-268 synonyms from catmaid.
larval mushroom body feedforward neuron 9 [FBbt_00049078]
Larval mushroom body feedforward neuron (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). MB2IN-58 synonym from catmaid.
larval mushroom body input neuron [FBbt_00047956]
Larval neuron that feeds reward or punishment information to the mushroom body Kenyon cells, having presynaptic terminals within the mushroom body and postsynaptic terminals elsewhere. The majority of these cells are octopaminergic or dopaminergic.
larval mushroom body input neuron b1 [FBbt_00047958]
Larval neuron with postsynaptic terminals in the centroposterior lateral compartment (clamp), centroposterior medial compartment (posterior inferior protocerebrum) and basoposterior medial compartment (ventromedial cerebrum) and presynaptic terminals in the mushroom body pedunculus. It receives input from FFN-31 (Eschbach et al., 2020). MBE10a synonym from catmaid.
larval mushroom body input neuron b2 [FBbt_00047959]
Larval neuron with postsynaptic terminals in the centroposterior lateral compartment (clamp), centroposterior medial compartment (posterior inferior protocerebrum) and basoposterior medial compartment (ventromedial cerebrum) and presynaptic terminals in the mushroom body pedunculus. It receives input from FFN-31, FFN-34 and FBNs (Eschbach et al., 2020). MBE10b synonym from catmaid.
larval mushroom body input neuron c1 [FBbt_00047963]
Larval neuron with postsynaptic terminals in the anterior and posterior superior medial protocerebrum (dorsoanterior and dorsoposterior compartments) and presynaptic terminals in the mushroom body lower pedunculus (spur region) (Saumweber et al., 2018). Saumweber et al. (2018) found this neuron in the L3 larva, but were not able to identify it in the L1.
larval mushroom body input neuron e1 [FBbt_00048242]
Larval neuron that has presynapses in the dorsal tip (V3 segment) of the vertical lobe of the mushroom body (Saumweber et al., 2018). This neuron is neither octopaminergic nor dopaminergic (Eichler et al., 2017). It receives input from MBON-a1, MBON-b3, FBNs and FFNs (Eschbach et al., 2020). This was seen only in the L1 larva by Saumweber et al. (2018), but Eichler et al. (2017) show one in the L3.
larval mushroom body input neuron e2 [FBbt_00110338]
Larval dopaminergic neuron of the DL1 cluster that projects to the dorsal tips (V3 segment) of both vertical lobes of the mushroom body (Selcho et al., 2009). It has postsynaptic sites in the anterior and posterior superior medial protocerebrum (Saumweber et al., 2018). It receives input from FBNs, FFNs, FB2N-12 and FB2N-19 (Eschbach et al., 2020). Dopaminergic cells were identified by double labeling with a tyrosine hydroxylase (anti-TH) antibody and a TH-GAL4 driver (FBtp0020119) (Selcho et al., 2009). Eichler et al. (2017) failed to detect TH in these cells by antibody staining. MBE24a synonym from catmaid.
larval mushroom body input neuron l1 [FBbt_00047968]
Larval neuron that has postsynapses in the basocentral compartment (lateral accessory lobe) and presynapses in the mushroom body lateral appendix (Saumweber et al., 2018). It the first instar, it additionally innervates the lower (V1) region of the vertical lobe (Eichler et al., 2017). It is neither octopaminergic nor dopaminergic (Eichler et al., 2017). It is synapsed by MBON-q1, FBN-2, FBN-24, FBN-25 and FBN-27 (Eschbach et al., 2020). MBE19 synonym from catmaid.
larval mushroom body input neuron m1 [FBbt_00047986]
Larval neuron with presynaptic terminals in multiple regions of the larval mushroom body, including the intermediate vertical lobe (V2) and parts of the medial lobe. Its postsynaptic sites are found in the anterior superior medial protocerebrum. Saumweber et al. (2018) found this neuron in the L3 larva, but were not able to identify it in the L1.
larval mushroom body non-intrinsic type 2 neuron [FBbt_00051367]
Primary neuron of the larval brain that develops from the Pcv9 (MBNBa) neuroblast (Kunz et al., 2012). Its soma is close to those of the Kenyon cells that develop from Pcv9 and it has dendritic arborization close to the mushroom body calyx (Kunz et al., 2012). Its axon exits the pedunculus at the level of the spur and it does not innervate the lobes (Kunz et al., 2012).
larval mushroom body octopaminergic neuron e1 [FBbt_00047973]
Larval neuron that has presynapses in the dorsal tip (V3 segment) of the ipsilateral vertical lobe of the mushroom body and postsynaptic sites in the anterior and posterior superior medial protocerebrum (Saumweber et al., 2018). This neuron is octopaminergic (Eichler et al., 2017). It receives input from FBNs, FB2Ns and FFNs (Eschbach et al., 2020). Neurotransmitter identity revealed by anti-TDC (tyrosine decarboxylase) staining (Eichler et al., 2017). MBE9a synonym from catmaid.
larval mushroom body one-step feedback neuron [FBbt_00049003]
Larval neuron that is postsynaptic to a mushroom body output neuron and presynaptic to a mushroom body input neuron (Eschbach et al., 2020).
larval mushroom body one-step feedback neuron 1 [FBbt_00049008]
Larval mushroom body one-step feedback neuron that receives synaptic input from FBN-28, MBON-d1 and MBON-j1 and outputs onto FAN-2 and FAN-3 (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). MB2IN-1, MB2ON-2 and FB-1 synonyms from catmaid.
larval mushroom body one-step feedback neuron 10 [FBbt_00049017]
Larval mushroom body one-step feedback neuron that receives synaptic input from FBNs and MBON-e1 (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). CN-32, MB2IN-20, MB2ON-43 and FB-18 synonyms from catmaid.
larval mushroom body one-step feedback neuron 11 [FBbt_00049018]
Larval mushroom body one-step feedback neuron (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). MB2IN-27, MB2ON-81 and FB-23 synonyms from catmaid.
larval mushroom body one-step feedback neuron 12 [FBbt_00049019]
Larval mushroom body one-step feedback neuron that receives synaptic input from FB2Ns, FFNs and MBON-e1 (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). CN-11, MB2IN-29, MB2ON-85 and FB-25 synonyms from catmaid.
larval mushroom body one-step feedback neuron 13 [FBbt_00049020]
Larval mushroom body one-step feedback neuron that receives synaptic input from FBNs and MBON-e1 and outputs onto FAN-11 and FB2N-9 (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). MB2IN-30, MB2ON-87 and FB-26 synonyms from catmaid.
larval mushroom body one-step feedback neuron 14 [FBbt_00049021]
Larval mushroom body one-step feedback neuron that receives synaptic input from FBN-7, FB2Ns and FFNs and outputs onto FBN-4 and FB2N-8 (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). CN-43, MB2IN-31, MB2ON-90 and FB-27 synonyms from catmaid.
larval mushroom body one-step feedback neuron 15 [FBbt_00049022]
Larval mushroom body one-step feedback neuron that outputs onto FBN-8 (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). CN-48, MB2IN-32, MB2ON-98, LHN-12 and FB-28 synonyms from catmaid.
larval mushroom body one-step feedback neuron 16 [FBbt_00049023]
Larval mushroom body one-step feedback neuron that receives synaptic input from FBN-7, FB2Ns, FFNs, MBON-d3 and MBON-o1 (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). MB2IN-33, MB2ON-100 and FB-29 synonyms from catmaid.
larval mushroom body one-step feedback neuron 17 [FBbt_00049024]
Larval mushroom body one-step feedback neuron that receives synaptic input from FBNs, FB2Ns, FFNs and MBON-e1 and outputs onto FB2N-7 and FB2N-16 (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). CN-7, MB2IN-35, MB2ON-10 and FB-30 synonyms from catmaid.
larval mushroom body one-step feedback neuron 18 [FBbt_00049025]
Larval mushroom body one-step feedback neuron that receives synaptic input from MBON-b2 (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). MB2IN-36, MB2ON-104 and FB-31 synonyms from catmaid.
larval mushroom body one-step feedback neuron 19 [FBbt_00049026]
Larval mushroom body one-step feedback neuron that receives synaptic input from FBNs, FB2Ns and MBON-m1 (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). MB2IN-37, MB2ON-112 and FB-32 synonyms from catmaid.
larval mushroom body one-step feedback neuron 2 [FBbt_00049009]
Larval mushroom body one-step feedback neuron that receives synaptic input from FBNs and outputs onto MBIN-l1, FBN-24, FBN-25, FBN-27, FB2N-13 and FB2N-14 (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). CN-37, MB2IN-2, MB2ON-7 and FB-2 synonyms from catmaid.
larval mushroom body one-step feedback neuron 20 [FBbt_00049027]
Larval mushroom body one-step feedback neuron that receives synaptic input from FBNs and MBON-g1 (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells and they are cholinergic (Eschbach et al., 2020). MB2IN-38, MB2ON-115 and FB-33 synonyms from catmaid.
larval mushroom body one-step feedback neuron 21 [FBbt_00049028]
Larval mushroom body one-step feedback neuron that receives synaptic input from FBNs, FB2Ns and MBON-m1 (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). MB2IN-42, MB2ON-128 and FB-35 synonyms from catmaid.
larval mushroom body one-step feedback neuron 22 [FBbt_00049029]
Larval mushroom body one-step feedback neuron that receives synaptic input from FBNs and MBON-m1 and outputs onto FAN-10 and FB2N-20 (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). MB2IN-45, MB2ON-131 and FB-37 synonyms from catmaid.
larval mushroom body one-step feedback neuron 23 [FBbt_00049030]
Larval mushroom body one-step feedback neuron that receives synaptic input from FBN-3, FB2Ns and FFNs and outputs onto FAN-10 (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells and they are GABAergic (Eschbach et al., 2020). MB2IN-46, MB2ON-132 and FB-38 synonyms from catmaid.
larval mushroom body one-step feedback neuron 24 [FBbt_00049031]
Larval mushroom body one-step feedback neuron that receives synaptic input from FBNs, MBON-p1 and FBN-2 and outputs onto MBIN-l1 and FBN-25 (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). MB2IN-49, MB2ON-142 and FB-39 synonyms from catmaid.
larval mushroom body one-step feedback neuron 25 [FBbt_00049032]
Larval mushroom body one-step feedback neuron that receives synaptic input from FBN-24, FBN-27, MBON-p1 and FBN-2 and outputs onto MBIN-l1 (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells and they are cholinergic (Eschbach et al., 2020). MB2IN-50, MB2ON-143 and FB-40 synonyms from catmaid.
larval mushroom body one-step feedback neuron 26 [FBbt_00049033]
Larval mushroom body one-step feedback neuron that outputs onto FB2N-20 (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). CN-31, MB2IN-41, MB2ON-182 and FB-42 synonyms from catmaid.
larval mushroom body one-step feedback neuron 27 [FBbt_00049034]
Larval mushroom body one-step feedback neuron that receives synaptic input from FBNs, MBON-p1 and FBN-2 and outputs onto MBIN-l1 and FBN-25 (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). MB2IN-103, MB2ON-250 and FB-43 synonyms from catmaid.
larval mushroom body one-step feedback neuron 28 [FBbt_00049035]
Larval mushroom body one-step feedback neuron that receives synaptic input from FFNs and outputs onto FBN-1 (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). MB2IN-118 and MB2ON-65 synonyms from catmaid.
larval mushroom body one-step feedback neuron 3 [FBbt_00049010]
Larval mushroom body one-step feedback neuron that outputs onto FBN-4, FBN-23 and FAN-1 (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells and they are cholinergic (Eschbach et al., 2020). MB2IN-4, MB2ON-9 and FB-4 synonyms from catmaid.
larval mushroom body one-step feedback neuron 4 [FBbt_00049011]
Larval mushroom body one-step feedback neuron that receives synaptic input from FBN-3, FBN-14, FFNs and MBON-e1 (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). CN-21, MB2IN-5, MB2ON-10 and FB-5 synonyms from catmaid.
larval mushroom body one-step feedback neuron 5 [FBbt_00049012]
Larval mushroom body one-step feedback neuron that receives synaptic input from FAN-11, FB2Ns and FFNs (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). MB2IN-7, MB2ON-13 and FB-7 synonyms from catmaid.
larval mushroom body one-step feedback neuron 6 [FBbt_00049013]
Larval mushroom body one-step feedback neuron that receives synaptic input from FBNs and FFNs and outputs onto FB2N-17 (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). CN-13, MB2IN-14, MB2ON-23 and FB-13 synonyms from catmaid.
larval mushroom body one-step feedback neuron 7 [FBbt_00049014]
Larval mushroom body one-step feedback neuron that receives synaptic input from FBNs and FB2Ns and outputs onto FBN-14, FBN-16, FB2N-7 and FB2N-16 (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells and they are cholinergic (Eschbach et al., 2020). MB2IN-16, MB2ON-30 and FB-15 synonyms from catmaid.
larval mushroom body one-step feedback neuron 8 [FBbt_00049015]
Larval mushroom body one-step feedback neuron that receives synaptic input from FBN-15 and FFNs and outputs onto FB2N-17 (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). CN-12, MB2IN-17, MB2ON-32 and FB-16 synonyms from catmaid.
larval mushroom body one-step feedback neuron 9 [FBbt_00049016]
Larval mushroom body one-step feedback neuron that receives synaptic input from FBNs, FB2Ns, FFNs and MBON-d3 (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020). CN-19, MB2IN-18, MB2ON-33 and FB-17 synonyms from catmaid.
larval mushroom body output neuron [FBbt_00047954]
Larval neuron that receives synaptic input from Kenyon cells in the mushroom body and has presynaptic terminals elsewhere in the central nervous system. It can affect behavioral responses to sensory stimuli.
larval mushroom body output neuron a1 [FBbt_00047965]
One of the contralaterally extending larval odd neurons of the calyx. It has presynaptic terminals in the ipsilateral and contralateral centroposterior medial compartment (posterior inferior protocerebrum) and centroposterior intermediate compartment (clamp) and postsynaptic terminals in the calyx (Saumweber et al., 2018). It is cholinergic (Eichler et al., 2017). It is synapsed to MBIN-e1 and FAN-8 (Eschbach et al., 2020a). Its activity inhibits turning behavior (Eschbach et al., 2020b). Saumweber et al., 2018 (FBrf0238440) states that odd (from Slater et al., 2015 - FBrf0227473) is a synonym for MBON-a1. MBE7a synonym from catmaid.
larval mushroom body output neuron a2 [FBbt_00047966]
One of the contralaterally extending larval odd neurons of the calyx. It has presynaptic terminals in the ipsilateral and contralateral centroposterior medial compartment (posterior inferior protocerebrum) and centroposterior intermediate compartment (clamp) and postsynaptic terminals in the calyx (Saumweber et al., 2018). It is cholinergic (Eichler et al., 2017). Its activity promotes turning behavior (Eschbach et al., 2020). Saumweber et al., 2018 (FBrf0238440) states that odd (from Slater et al., 2015 - FBrf0227473) is a synonym for MBON-a2. MBE7b synonym from catmaid.
larval mushroom body output neuron b1 [FBbt_00047960]
Larval neuron that has postsynaptic terminals in the mushroom body pedunculus and presynaptic terminals in the centroposterior lateral and intermediate compartments (clamp) (Saumweber et al., 2018). It is GABAergic (Eichler et al., 2017). MBE11a synonym from catmaid.
larval mushroom body output neuron b2 [FBbt_00047961]
Larval neuron that has postsynaptic terminals in the mushroom body pedunculus and presynaptic terminals in the centroposterior lateral and intermediate compartments (clamp) (Saumweber et al., 2018). It is GABAergic (Eichler et al., 2017). It outputs onto FBN-18 (Eschbach et al., 2020). MBE11b synonym from catmaid.
larval mushroom body output neuron b3 [FBbt_00047962]
Larval neuron that has postsynaptic terminals in the intermediate region of the mushroom body pedunculus and presynaptic terminals in the centroposterior lateral and intermediate compartments (clamp) and the centroposterior medial compartment (posterior inferior protocerebrum). It is synapsed to MBIN-e1 (Eschbach et al., 2020). MBE33 synonym from catmaid.
larval mushroom body output neuron c1 [FBbt_00047967]
Larval neuron that has postsynaptic terminals in the lower mushroom body pedunculus (spur) and presynaptic terminals in the basoposterior medial compartment (ventromedial cerebrum), centroposterior medial compartment (posterior inferior protocerebrum) and centroposterior lateral compartment (clamp). It is cholinergic (Eichler et al., 2017). It outputs onto FAN-9 (Eschbach et al., 2020). MBE18 and CN-59 synonyms from catmaid.
larval mushroom body output neuron c2 [FBbt_00047964]
Dopaminergic larval neuron that has presynapses in the subesophageal zone and the thoracic neuromeres of the ventral nerve cord. It has postsynapses in the lower pedunculus (spur) of the mushroom body and in the basoposterior lateral compartment (ventrolateral protocerebrum) and basoposterior medial compartment (ventromedial cerebrum). There is one of these cells per hemisphere. Saumweber et al. (2018) states that DM1 (from Selcho et al., 2009 - FBrf0208252) is a synonym for MBON-c2. Saumweber et al. (2018) found this neuron in the L3 larva, but were not able to identify it in the L1.
larval mushroom body output neuron d1 [FBbt_00047969]
Larval neuron that has presynapses in the ipsilateral and contralateral centroposterior medial compartment (posterior inferior protocerebrum) and postsynapses in the mushroom body lateral appendix (Saumweber et al., 2018). It is GABAergic (Eichler et al., 2017). It outputs onto FBN-1 (Eschbach et al., 2020a). Its activity inhibits turning behavior (Eschbach et al., 2020b). MBE6 synonym from catmaid.
larval mushroom body output neuron d2 [FBbt_00047971]
Larval neuron that has presynapses in the ipsilateral centroposterior medial compartment (posterior inferior protocerebrum) and postsynapses in the mushroom body lateral appendix (Saumweber et al., 2018). MBE30 synonym from catmaid.
larval mushroom body output neuron d3 [FBbt_00047990]
Bilateral larval neuron with postsynaptic terminals in the mushroom body lateral appendix in the first instar; this changes to the lower two regions of the vertical lobe (V1 and V2) in the third instar. Its presynaptic sites are found in the centroposterior medial compartment (posterior inferior protocerebrum) and centroposterior intermediate compartment (clamp). It outputs onto FBN-9, FBN-16 and FAN-6 (Eschbach et al., 2020). MBE35 synonym from catmaid.
larval mushroom body output neuron e1 [FBbt_00047972]
Larval neuron that has presynapses in the dorsoposterior compartment (posterior superior medial protocerebrum) and dorsoanterior compartment (anterior superior medial protocerebrum) and postsynapses in the mushroom body vertical lobe tip region (V3) (Saumweber et al., 2018). It is cholinergic (Eichler et al., 2017). It outputs onto FBN-4, FBN-10, FBN-12, FBN-13, FBN-17, FAN-4, FAN-7 and FAN-11 (Eschbach et al., 2020a). Its activity inhibits turning behavior (Eschbach et al., 2020b). MBE9b synonym from catmaid.
larval mushroom body output neuron e2 [FBbt_00047987]
Larval neuron with postsynaptic terminals in all three regions of the ipsilateral vertical lobe (V1, V2 and V3) in the third instar, but only V3 in the first instar (Saumweber et al., 2018). Its presynaptic sites are found in the ipsilateral and contralateral centroposterior medial compartment (posterior inferior protocerebrum) and centroposterior intermediate compartment (clamp) (Saumweber et al., 2018). It is glutamatergic (Eichler et al., 2017). Its activity promotes turning behavior (Eschbach et al., 2020). MBE16 synonym from catmaid.
larval mushroom body output neuron f1 [FBbt_00047975]
Larval neuron that has presynapses in the ipsilateral and contralateral subesophageal ganglion and postsynaptic sites in the anterior and posterior superior medial protocerebrum and the centroposterior lateral compartment (clamp) as well as the intermediate (V2) region of the mushroom body vertical lobe (Saumweber et al., 2018). MBE34 synonym from catmaid.
larval mushroom body output neuron f2 [FBbt_00047974]
Larval neuron that has presynapses in the basocentral compartment (lateral accessory lobe) and postsynapses in the mushroom body vertical lobe intermediate (V2) region (Saumweber et al., 2018). Saumweber et al. (2018) found this neuron in the L3 larva, but were not able to identify it in the L1.
larval mushroom body output neuron g1 [FBbt_00047976]
Larval neuron that has presynapses in the ipsilateral centroposterior medial compartment (posterior inferior protocerebrum) and postsynapses in the ipsilateral mushroom body lower vertical lobe (V1) (Saumweber et al., 2018). It is GABAergic (Eichler et al., 2017). It outputs onto FBN-20 (Eschbach et al., 2020). MBE15a synonym from catmaid.
larval mushroom body output neuron g2 [FBbt_00047977]
Larval neuron that has presynapses in the ipsilateral centroposterior medial compartment (posterior inferior protocerebrum) and postsynapses in the ipsilateral mushroom body lower vertical lobe (V1) (Saumweber et al., 2018). It is GABAergic (Eichler et al., 2017). MBE15b synonym from catmaid.
larval mushroom body output neuron h1 [FBbt_00047980]
Larval neuron that has presynapses in the ipsilateral and contralateral centroposterior medial compartment (posterior inferior protocerebrum) and postsynapses in the lateral region (M2/shaft) of the mushroom body medial lobe (Saumweber et al., 2018). It is GABAergic (Eichler et al., 2017). It outputs onto FAN-8 (Eschbach et al., 2020). MBE13a synonym from catmaid.
larval mushroom body output neuron h2 [FBbt_00047981]
Larval neuron that has presynapses in the ipsilateral and contralateral centroposterior medial compartment (posterior inferior protocerebrum) and postsynapses in the lateral region (M2/shaft) of the mushroom body medial lobe (Saumweber et al., 2018). It is GABAergic (Eichler et al., 2017). It outputs onto FAN-8 (Eschbach et al., 2020). MBE13b synonym from catmaid.
larval mushroom body output neuron i1 [FBbt_00047982]
Bilateral larval neuron that has presynapses in the centroposterior medial compartment (posterior inferior protocerebrum) and dorsoanterior compartment (anterior superior medial protocerebrum) and postsynapses in the dorsal part of the medial region (upper toe) of the mushroom body medial lobe (Saumweber et al., 2018). It is glutamatergic (Eichler et al., 2017). It outputs onto FAN-7 (Eschbach et al., 2020a). Its activity promotes turning behavior (Eschbach et al., 2020b). MBE5a synonym from catmaid.
larval mushroom body output neuron j1 [FBbt_00047983]
Larval neuron that has presynapses in the centroposterior lateral compartment (clamp), dorsoposterior compartment (posterior superior medial protocerebrum) and dorsoanterior compartment (anterior superior medial protocerebrum). It has postsynapses in the medialmost part of the medial lobe (intermediate toe) of the mushroom body in both hemispheres (Saumweber et al., 2018). It is glutamatergic (Eichler et al., 2017). It outputs onto FBN-1 (Eschbach et al., 2020). MBE2a synonym from catmaid.
larval mushroom body output neuron j2 [FBbt_00047984]
Larval neuron that has presynapses in the centroposterior lateral compartment (clamp), dorsoposterior compartment (posterior superior medial protocerebrum) and dorsoanterior compartment (anterior superior medial protocerebrum). It has postsynapses in the medialmost part of the medial lobe (intermediate toe) of the ipsilateral mushroom body (Saumweber et al., 2018). Saumweber et al. (2018) found this neuron in the L3 larva, but were not able to identify it in the L1.
larval mushroom body output neuron k1 [FBbt_00047985]
Bilateral larval neuron that has presynapses in the dorsoanterior compartment (anterior superior medial protocerebrum) and postsynapses in the ventral part of the medial region (lower toe) of the mushroom body medial lobe (Saumweber et al., 2018). It is glutamatergic (Eichler et al., 2017). It outputs onto FAN-1, FAN-9 and FAN-11 (Eschbach et al., 2020a). Its activity promotes turning behavior (Eschbach et al., 2020b). MBE5b synonym from catmaid.
larval mushroom body output neuron m1 [FBbt_00047988]
Larval neuron with postsynaptic terminals in multiple ipsilateral mushroom body regions, including the lower two regions of the vertical lobe (V1 and V2) and the lateral appendix (Saumweber et al., 2018). It also has postsynapses in the dorsoanterior compartment (anterior superior medial protocerebrum) (Saumweber et al., 2018). Its presynaptic sites are found in the basocentral compartment (ventromedial cerebrum) and basoposterior medial compartment (lateral accessory lobe) (Saumweber et al., 2018). As well as receiving input from Kenyon cells, it is also synapsed by MBON-e1, MBON-h1, MBON-h2 and MBON-i1 and lateral horn neurons downstream of Or42b projection neurons (Eschbach et al., 2020b). It outputs onto FAN-19, FAN-21 and FAN-22 (Eschbach et al., 2020a). It is GABAergic (Eichler et al., 2017). Its activity inhibits, and its inhibition promotes, turning behavior as part of larval chemotaxis (Eschbach et al., 2020b). MBE20 and CN-62 synonyms from catmaid.
larval mushroom body output neuron n1 [FBbt_00047989]
Larval neuron with postsynaptic terminals ipsilaterally in all three mushroom body vertical lobe regions (V1, V2 and V3). It also has postsynapses and presynapses in the dorsoanterior compartment (anterior superior medial protocerebrum) and basocentral compartment (ventromedial cerebrum). It additionally has postsynaptic sites in the dorsoposterior compartment (posterior superior medial protocerebrum). It outputs onto FAN-1 (Eschbach et al., 2020). MBE23 synonym from catmaid.
larval mushroom body output neuron o1 [FBbt_00048243]
Larval neuron that has postsynapses in multiple regions of the mushroom body (Saumweber et al., 2018), including the lateral appendix and the dorsal tip (V3 segment) of the vertical lobe (Eichler et al., 2017). It outputs onto FBN-16 (Eschbach et al., 2020). This neuron was not observed in the L3 larva by Saumweber et al. (2018).
larval mushroom body output neuron p1 [FBbt_00047970]
Larval neuron that has presynapses in the basoposterior medial compartment (ventromedial cerebrum) and postsynapses in the mushroom body lateral appendix, centroposterior intermediate compartment (clamp), dorsoposterior compartment (posterior superior medial protocerebrum) and dorsoanterior compartment (anterior superior medial protocerebrum) (Saumweber et al., 2018). In the first instar, it additionally innervates the intermediate (V2) region of the mushroom body vertical lobe (Eichler et al., 2017). It outputs onto FBN-24, FBN-25, FBN-27 and FAN-3 (Eschbach et al., 2020). MBE26 and CN-61 synonyms from catmaid.
larval mushroom body output neuron q1 [FBbt_00048244]
Larval neuron that has postsynapses in multiple regions of the mushroom body (Saumweber et al., 2018), including the lower and intermediate (V1 and V2) regions of the vertical lobe (Eichler et al., 2017). It is synapsed to MBIN-l1 (Eschbach et al., 2020). This neuron was not observed in the L3 larva by Saumweber et al. (2018). MBE2as synonym from catmaid.
larval mushroom body second order input neuron 207 [FBbt_00052191]
Weakly connected pre-modulatory neuron of the larval mushroom body belonging to the DAMv1 or DAMv2 lineage (Eschbach et al., 2020). It has a distinctive ventrally-projecting dendrite and a midline-crossing projection (Eschbach et al., 2020).
larval mushroom body second order output neuron [FBbt_00051205]
Larval neuron that is strongly and reliably postsynaptic to a mushroom body output neuron (Eschbach et al., 2020).
larval mushroom body second-order output neuron 86 [FBbt_00051213]
Larval neuron that receives input from mushroom body output neurons e1 and d3 (Eschbach et al., 2020). Its activity inhibits larval turning behavior (Eschbach et al., 2020).
larval mushroom body two-step feedback neuron [FBbt_00049004]
Larval neuron that is postsynaptic to a one-step feedback neuron, but not reliably postsynaptic to a mushroom body output neuron, and is presynaptic to a mushroom body input neuron (Eschbach et al., 2020).
larval mushroom body two-step feedback neuron 1 [FBbt_00049049]
Larval mushroom body two-step feedback neuron that receives synaptic input from FB2Ns, FFNs and FAN-2 (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020).
larval mushroom body two-step feedback neuron 10 [FBbt_00049058]
Larval mushroom body two-step feedback neuron that receives synaptic input from FB2N-10 and outputs onto FB2N-10 (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020).
larval mushroom body two-step feedback neuron 11 [FBbt_00049059]
Larval mushroom body two-step feedback neuron that receives synaptic input from FFNs (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells and they are glutamatergic (Eschbach et al., 2020).
larval mushroom body two-step feedback neuron 12 [FBbt_00049060]
Larval mushroom body two-step feedback neuron that receives synaptic input from FB2Ns and FFNs and outputs onto MBIN-e2, DAN-f1, DAN-g1, FB2N-3, FB2N-7, FB2N-16 and FB2N-21 (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020).
larval mushroom body two-step feedback neuron 13 [FBbt_00049061]
Larval mushroom body two-step feedback neuron that receives synaptic input from FBN-2 (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020).
larval mushroom body two-step feedback neuron 14 [FBbt_00049062]
Larval mushroom body two-step feedback neuron that receives synaptic input from FBN-2 (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020).
larval mushroom body two-step feedback neuron 15 [FBbt_00049063]
Larval mushroom body two-step feedback neuron that receives synaptic input from FFNs and outputs onto FB2N-3 and FB2N-21 (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020).
larval mushroom body two-step feedback neuron 16 [FBbt_00049064]
Larval mushroom body two-step feedback neuron that receives synaptic input from FB2N-12, FB2N-19, FFNs, FBN-7 and FBN-17 (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020).
larval mushroom body two-step feedback neuron 17 [FBbt_00049065]
Larval mushroom body two-step feedback neuron that receives synaptic input from FB2Ns, FBN-6 and FBN-8 (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020).
larval mushroom body two-step feedback neuron 18 [FBbt_00049066]
Larval mushroom body two-step feedback neuron that receives synaptic input from FFNs and outputs onto DAN-f1 (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells and they are glutamatergic (Eschbach et al., 2020).
larval mushroom body two-step feedback neuron 19 [FBbt_00049067]
Larval mushroom body two-step feedback neuron that receives synaptic input from FB2Ns and outputs onto MBIN-e2, FB2N-7 and FB2N-16 (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells and they are cholinergic (Eschbach et al., 2020).
larval mushroom body two-step feedback neuron 2 [FBbt_00049050]
Larval mushroom body two-step feedback neuron that receives synaptic input from FB2Ns and FFNs and outputs onto OAN-a1 and OAN-a2 (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020).
larval mushroom body two-step feedback neuron 20 [FBbt_00049068]
Larval mushroom body two-step feedback neuron that receives synaptic input from FBN-22 and FBN-26 and outputs onto OAN-g1 (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020).
larval mushroom body two-step feedback neuron 21 [FBbt_00049069]
Larval mushroom body two-step feedback neuron that receives synaptic input from FB2N-12, FB2N-15, FFNs and FAN-7 and outputs onto FB2N-5 (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020).
larval mushroom body two-step feedback neuron 3 [FBbt_00049051]
Larval mushroom body two-step feedback neuron that receives synaptic input from FB2N-12, FB2N-15 and FFNs (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020).
larval mushroom body two-step feedback neuron 4 [FBbt_00049052]
Larval mushroom body two-step feedback neuron (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020).
larval mushroom body two-step feedback neuron 5 [FBbt_00049053]
Larval mushroom body two-step feedback neuron that receives synaptic input from FB2N-21, FFNs and FAN-7 (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020).
larval mushroom body two-step feedback neuron 6 [FBbt_00049054]
Larval mushroom body two-step feedback neuron (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020).
larval mushroom body two-step feedback neuron 7 [FBbt_00049055]
Larval mushroom body two-step feedback neuron that receives synaptic input from FB2N-12, FB2N-19, FFNs, FBN-12 and FBN-17 (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020).
larval mushroom body two-step feedback neuron 8 [FBbt_00049056]
Larval mushroom body two-step feedback neuron that receives synaptic input from FFNs and FBN-14 (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020).
larval mushroom body two-step feedback neuron 9 [FBbt_00049057]
Larval mushroom body two-step feedback neuron that receives synaptic input from FBN-13 (Eschbach et al., 2020). There is one bilateral pair of these cells (Eschbach et al., 2020).
larval mushroom body-lateral horn convergence neuron [FBbt_00051207]
Larval neuron that receives input from a mushroom body output neuron (MBON) and a lateral horn neuron (LHN) (Eschbach et al., 2020). It may itself be an MBON or LHN (Eschbach et al., 2020).
larval myoinhibitory peptide neuron [FBbt_00047537]
Any embryonic/larval neuron (FBbt:00001446) that expresses Mip (FBgn0036713).
larval nervus corporis cardiaci I [FBbt_00051045]
Larval nerve that carries the axons of neurosecretory neurons of the pars intercerebralis (PI) to the corpus cardiacum (Hartenstein, 2006; de Velasco et al., 2007). It travels ventrally from the PI, posteriorly under the supraesophageal (brain) commissure and loops back dorsally to the ring gland (de Velasco et al., 2007). It is joined by the nervus corporis cardiaci II (NccII) at the medial edge of the protocerebrum (de Velasco et al., 2007).
larval nervus corporis cardiaci II [FBbt_00051047]
Larval nerve that carries the axons of neurosecretory neurons of the pars lateralis (PL) to the corpus cardiacum (Hartenstein, 2006; de Velasco et al., 2007). Its root forms a conspicuous tract travelling medially from the PL, with the nerve emerging from the medial edge of the protocerebrum and joining the nervus corporis cardiaci I on its way to the ring gland (de Velasco et al., 2007).
larval nervus corporis cardiaci II root [FBbt_00051048]
Root of the nervus corporis cardiaci II (de Velasco et al., 2007). It forms a conspicuous tract travelling medially from the pars lateralis to the medial edge of the protocerebrum (where the nerve emerges), passing the mushroom body calyx and peduncle (de Velasco et al., 2007).
larval neuroblast [FBbt_00007115]
Any neuroblast (FBbt:00005146) that is part of some larva (FBbt:00001727).
larval neuromere [FBbt_00001912]
Neuromere of the larval nervous system.
larval neuropil glial cell [FBbt_00047856]
Any glial cell (FBbt:00005144) that is part of some embryonic/larval central nervous system (FBbt:00001919) and is part of some neuropil glial sheath (FBbt:00007117).
larval neuropil glial sheath [FBbt_00052367]
Any neuropil glial sheath (FBbt:00007117) that is part of some larva (FBbt:00001727).
larval neurosecretory cell of pars intercerebralis [FBbt_00048357]
Neurosecretory neuron of the larva with a cell body in the adult pars intercerebralis.
larval neurosecretory neuron [FBbt_00052008]
Any embryonic/larval neuron (FBbt:00001446) that capable of some hormone secretion (GO:0046879).
larval nociceptive neuropil [FBbt_00047726]
Ventral region of the larval ventral nerve cord that contains the axon terminals of nociceptive class IV dendritic arborizing neurons.
larval nociceptive projection neuron [FBbt_00051504]
Larval neuron that relays nociceptive (pain) information from one or more sensory neuropil regions to one or more higher brain centers.
larval non-clock lateral neuron [FBbt_00047741]
Larval visual projection neuron that develops from the same neuroblast lineage as the larval Pdf-negative s-LNv, but does not express period. There are two of these cells with their cell bodies in a lateral part of the brain next to the optic lobe. They receive synaptic input in the larval optic neuropil, have outputs in the lateral inferior protocerebrum (clamp) and are cholinergic.
larval non-clock lateral neuron 1 [FBbt_00047742]
Larval non-clock lateral neuron that has a slightly larger and more dorsal cell body. It receives synaptic input in the larval optic neuropil and has outputs in the lateral horn and mushroom body accessory calyx.
larval non-clock lateral neuron 2 [FBbt_00047743]
Larval non-clock lateral neuron that has a slightly smaller and more ventral cell body. It receives synaptic input in the larval optic neuropil and has outputs in the lateral horn and mushroom body accessory calyx.
larval NPF neuron [FBbt_00047250]
Larval neuron that expresses neuropeptide F.
larval NPF-DL1 cell [FBbt_00047251]
Larval NPF-expressing neuron with its cell body situated in the dorsolateral protocerebrum (DLP). A large branch innervates the basolateral protocerebrum (BLP) and, to a smaller extent, the DLP. Here its innervation is mostly postsynaptic and the neuron splits several times. The presynaptic branch of the neuron crosses the midline and projects medially through the contralateral subesophageal ganglion to the ventral nerve cord (VNC). At the end of the VNC the neuron loops back at least one abdominal segment.
larval NPF-DL2 cell [FBbt_00047252]
Larval NPF-expressing neuron with its cell body located in the pars lateralis (Park et al., 2008). The neuron has several postsynaptic branches located ipsilaterally in the dorsolateral protocerebrum (DLP). Presynaptic structures are visible in the ipsilateral dorsomedial protocerebrum and, to a more restricted extent, in the ipsilateral DLP and basomedial protocerebrum (Rohwedder et al., 2015).
larval NPF-SOG cell [FBbt_00047253]
Larval NPF-expressing neuron with its cell body situated in the subesophageal ganglion (SOG). It has pre- and postsynaptic structures located in the ipsi- and contralateral SOG. Branches from larval NPF-SOG cells of both hemispheres overlap.
larval oblique posterior fascicle [FBbt_00049265]
Conspicuous landmark tract of the larval brain that crosses over the mushroom body pedunculus, near where it emerges from the calyx, then turns anteriorly and joins the longitudinal superior medial fascicle (Hartenstein et al., 2015). It is formed of dorsal components of CP lineages and DPLp1/2 lineages (Hartenstein et al., 2015).
larval octopaminergic neuron [FBbt_00058213]
Any octopaminergic neuron (FBbt:00007364) that is part of some embryonic/larval nervous system (FBbt:00001911).
larval octopaminergic neuron 1 of antennal lobe [FBbt_00049120]
Octopaminergic neuron with its cell body dorsomedial to the antennal lobe (Selcho et al., 2014). It innervates the subesophageal ganglion and both antennal lobes (Selcho et al., 2014). There are about two of these cells per hemisphere (Selcho et al., 2014).
larval octopaminergic VPM neuron [FBbt_00047556]
Octopaminergic, bilaterally-paired neuron of the larval ventral nerve cord. Their cell bodies are found in the ventral cortex of the three subesophageal neuromeres (Selcho et al., 2014), the three thoracic neuromeres and the first abdominal neuromere, somewhat ventro-lateral to the VM fascicles (Vomel and Wegener, 2008). They form a cluster with the VUM neuron cell bodies of the same neuromere, but unlike the VUM neurons, the VPM neurons are restricted to the CNS. Most VPM neurons project anteriorly and cross the midline to arborize mainly in the contralateral neuropil (Selcho et al., 2012; Selcho et al., 2014). For neurotransmitter expression analysis, Vomel and Wegener, 2008 used Tdc2-GAL4 (tyrosine decarboxylase - implies presence of tyramine) and anti-Tbh (tyramine beta-hydroxylase - implies presence of octopamine). Selcho et al., 2012 used Tdc2-GAL4, validated with anti-Tbh, anti-p-tyramine and anti-conjugated octopamine, to visualize tyraminergic and octopaminergic neurons.
larval ocular segment [FBbt_00001731]
Any ocular segment (FBbt:00000005) that is part of some larval head (FBbt:00001730).
larval odd neuron of the calyx [FBbt_00111631]
Neuron of the larval brain that forms postsynaptic terminals in the mushroom body calyx and presynaptic ones in the posterior inferior protocerebrum (CPM). It expresses odd skipped (FBgn0002985). There are 3 of these neurons, with two extending contralaterally.
larval odd neuron of the inferior protocerebrum [FBbt_00111632]
Neuron of the larval brain that arborizes in the posterior inferior protocerebrum (CPM). It expresses odd skipped (FBgn0002985). There are 5 of these neurons, with some extending contralaterally.
larval olfactory projection neuron [FBbt_00051300]
Larval neuron that relays olfactory (smell) information from one or more sensory neuropil regions to one or more higher brain centers.
larval olfactory receptor neuron Or13a [FBbt_00100419]
Larval olfactory receptor neuron (ORN) that expresses Or13a and outputs to larval uniglomerular projection neuron 13a in glomerulus 13a.
larval olfactory receptor neuron Or1a [FBbt_00100418]
Larval olfactory receptor neuron (ORN) that expresses Or1a and outputs to larval uniglomerular projection neuron 1a in glomerulus 1a.
larval olfactory receptor neuron Or22c [FBbt_00100420]
Larval olfactory receptor neuron (ORN) that expresses Or22c and outputs to larval uniglomerular projection neuron 22c in glomerulus 22c.
larval olfactory receptor neuron Or24a [FBbt_00100421]
Larval olfactory receptor neuron (ORN) that expresses Or24a and outputs to larval uniglomerular projection neuron 24a in glomerulus 24a.
larval olfactory receptor neuron Or30a [FBbt_00100422]
Larval olfactory receptor neuron (ORN) that expresses Or30a and outputs to larval uniglomerular projection neuron 30a in glomerulus 30a.
larval olfactory receptor neuron Or33a [FBbt_00100423]
Larval olfactory receptor neuron (ORN) that expresses Or33a and outputs to larval uniglomerular projection neuron 33a in glomerulus 33a.
larval olfactory receptor neuron Or33b/Or47a [FBbt_00100424]
Larval olfactory receptor neuron (ORN) that expresses Or33b and Or47a and outputs to larval uniglomerular projection neuron 33b/47a in glomerulus 33b/47a.
larval olfactory receptor neuron Or35a [FBbt_00100425]
Larval olfactory receptor neuron (ORN) that expresses Or35a and outputs to larval uniglomerular projection neuron 35a in glomerulus 35a.
larval olfactory receptor neuron Or42a [FBbt_00100426]
Larval olfactory receptor neuron (ORN) that expresses Or42a and outputs to larval uniglomerular projection neuron 42a in glomerulus 42a.
larval olfactory receptor neuron Or42b [FBbt_00100427]
Larval olfactory receptor neuron (ORN) that expresses Or42b and outputs to larval uniglomerular projection neuron 42b in glomerulus 42b.
larval olfactory receptor neuron Or45a [FBbt_00100428]
Larval olfactory receptor neuron (ORN) that expresses Or45a and outputs to larval uniglomerular projection neuron 45a in glomerulus 45a.
larval olfactory receptor neuron Or45b [FBbt_00100429]
Larval olfactory receptor neuron (ORN) that expresses Or45b and outputs to larval uniglomerular projection neuron 45b in glomerulus 45b.
larval olfactory receptor neuron Or49a [FBbt_00100431]
Larval olfactory receptor neuron (ORN) that expresses Or49a and outputs to larval uniglomerular projection neuron 49a in glomerulus 49a.
larval olfactory receptor neuron Or59a [FBbt_00100432]
Larval olfactory receptor neuron (ORN) that expresses Or59a and outputs to larval uniglomerular projection neuron 59a in glomerulus 59a.
larval olfactory receptor neuron Or63a [FBbt_00100433]
Larval olfactory receptor neuron (ORN) that expresses Or63a and outputs to larval uniglomerular projection neuron 63a in glomerulus 63a.
larval olfactory receptor neuron Or67b [FBbt_00100434]
Larval olfactory receptor neuron (ORN) that expresses Or67b and outputs to larval uniglomerular projection neuron 67b in glomerulus 67b.
larval olfactory receptor neuron Or74a [FBbt_00100435]
Larval olfactory receptor neuron (ORN) that expresses Or74a and outputs to larval uniglomerular projection neuron 74a in glomerulus 74a.
larval olfactory receptor neuron Or82a [FBbt_00100436]
Larval olfactory receptor neuron (ORN) that expresses Or82a and outputs to larval uniglomerular projection neuron 82a in glomerulus 82a.
larval olfactory receptor neuron Or83a [FBbt_00100437]
Larval olfactory receptor neuron (ORN) that expresses Or83a and outputs to larval uniglomerular projection neuron 83a in glomerulus 83a.
larval olfactory receptor neuron Or85c [FBbt_00100438]
Larval olfactory receptor neuron (ORN) that expresses Or85c and outputs to larval uniglomerular projection neuron 85c in glomerulus 85c.
larval olfactory receptor neuron Or94a/Or94b [FBbt_00100439]
Larval olfactory receptor neuron (ORN) that expresses Or94a and Or94b and outputs to larval uniglomerular projection neuron 94b in glomerulus 94b.
larval optic anlage [FBbt_00007676]
An anlage that is a precursor of some part of the adult optic lobe in the larva. It develops from the embryonic optic lobe primordium.
larval optic focus [FBbt_00007131]
A synaptic neuropil domain of the larval brain formed during larval stages by axons originating from the lobula primordium in the optic lobe and dorso-lateral protocerebrum. These axons form terminal branches lateral to the borders of the centro-posterior lateral and baso-lateral compartments which then become enclosed by a glial sheath, forming this compartment.
larval optic lobe compartment [FBbt_00047466]
Compartment of the larval optic lobe. Cells that develop in a compartment do not migrate beyond defined boundaries.
larval optic neuropil [FBbt_00048289]
Small neuropil compartment of the larval optic lobe that contains the axons of photoreceptors. It is the first center for visual processing in the larval brain. It is largely surrounded by the outer optic anlage at earlier developmental stages and becomes sandwiched between the developing proximal medulla and the inner optic anlage by third instar. It is incorporated into the adult optic lobe as the accessory medulla.
larval outer optic anlage [FBbt_00001933]
The lateral, outer layer of the larval optic lobe. It consists of neuroepithelial cells (and later of proliferating neuroblasts) that will give rise to the neurons of the adult lamina and outer medulla. By the late first instar, it is dome shaped and perforated at its center by a pore, through which axons of the optic stalk pass (Meinertzhagen and Hanson, 1993). Some of these axons form synapses in the larval optic neuropil, which is largely within this pore (Sprecher et al., 2011). It becomes distinguished from the inner optic anlage during the second half of the first instar period (Meinertzhagen and Hanson, 1993). In the third instar, neuroepithelial cells in the medial region give rise to neuroblasts that divide asymmetrically to generate the adult optic lobe neurons. This anlage is patterned by expression of Optix and Vsx1 in complementary regions (Gold and Brand, 2014).
larval ovary [FBbt_00048539]
Immature ovary of the larva prior to formation of the adult ovary during metamorphosis. In a newly hatched larva, this contains around 8 to 12 germline stem cells. Throughout most of the larval stage, the (larger) germ cells are found in the middle region of the ovary and the (smaller) somatic mesodermal cells are found anteriorly and posteriorly. Germ cell and mesodermal cell multiplication during larval development increases the size of the larval ovary by approximately 50 fold. Differentiation of the ovary proper begins late in the third instar.
larval pacemaker neuron [FBbt_00100164]
Pacemaker neuron that is part of the larval nervous system.
larval pair1 neuron [FBbt_00048574]
Larval neuron that has its soma in the subesophageal zone and projects posteriorly through the abdominal neuromeres (Carreira-Rosario et al., 2018). It receives stimulatory input from the mooncrawler descending neurons and is active during backwards locomotion (Carreira-Rosario et al., 2018). It outputs onto the A27h neurons in neuromeres A5-7 to inhibit forwards locomotion (Carreira-Rosario et al., 2018).
larval papilla nerve [FBbt_00001969]
Nerve of the larval head that carries axons from the dorsolateral papilla.
larval pars intercerebralis [FBbt_00111670]
Pars intercerebralis of the larva. The neurons are split into bilaterally symmetric clusters on either side of the medial cleft.
larval pars lateralis [FBbt_00111671]
Pars lateralis of the larva.
larval Pdf negative s-LNv neuron [FBbt_00100178]
Larval s-LNv neuron that does not express Pdf (FBgn0023178). It innervates the larval optic neuropil significantly and projects to a broader domain than the four Pdf positive s-LNv neurons (Keene et al., 2011), including the lateral horn and mushroom body accessory calyx (Larderet et al., 2017). There is only one of these cells per hemisphere and it is cholinergic (Larderet et al., 2017).
larval Pdf neuron [FBbt_00100166]
Larval neuron that expresses Pdf (FBgn0023178).
larval Pdf neuron close to calyx [FBbt_00100168]
Larval Pdf (FBgn0023178) expressing neuron whose cell body lies in a cluster within the dorsal cortex. Pdf expression begins late in L1. Its process project into the median ventral brain dorsolateral to the esophagus. There are two to four of these neurons per cluster. Helfrich-Forster (1997) notes that the Pdf staining is faint and is only visible in 50% of examined larval brains.
larval Pdf neuron of abdominal neuromere [FBbt_00100169]
Pdf-expressing neuron whose cell body is located in a ventral cluster in the eighth larval abdominal neuromere of the ventral ganglion. There are 8 of these per cluster - each projecting though the paired eighth abdominal nerve to the posterior end of the larva (Helfrich-Forster, 1997). They are glutamatergic motor neurons that arborize over the posterior end of the hindgut, with refined branches and abundant bouton structures (Zhang et al., 2014).
larval PDM descending neuron [FBbt_00049518]
Larval descending neuron with its soma in a posterior dorsal medial position in the brain (Tastekin et al., 2018). Its dendritic arborizations are found around the contralateral mushroom body pedunculus (Tastekin et al., 2018). It descends on the contralateral side and has large axonal varicosities in the subesophageal zone and the thoracic neuromeres and an axon reaches the fourth abdominal neuromere (Tastekin et al., 2018). It receives olfactory input from a set of lateral horn interneurons and provides outputs to a set of interneurons in the SEZ (Tastekin et al., 2018). It is involved in reorientation maneuvers during chemotaxis (Tastekin et al., 2018). There is one of these neurons per hemisphere and it is cholinergic (Tastekin et al., 2018).
larval peptidergic neuron [FBbt_00058212]
Any peptidergic neuron (FBbt:00004101) that is part of some embryonic/larval nervous system (FBbt:00001911).
larval peripheral glial cell 1 [FBbt_00052550]
Wrapping glial cell of the larva that spans the nerve region between the ventral nerve cord and the muscle field (Corty et al., 2022). Assumed to develop from embryonic PG1 based on name, but not explicitly stated in Corty et al. (2022), nerve identity also not stated.
larval pharyngeal gustatory projection neuron [FBbt_00052618]
Larval gustatory projection neuron that receives input from a pharyngeal sense organ sensory neuron (Winding et al., 2023).
larval pharyngeal gustatory receptor neuron [FBbt_00052613]
Gustatory receptor neuron that innervates any part of the larval pharynx (Winding et al., 2023).
larval pharyngeal nerve [FBbt_00049185]
Compound nerve formed from the merger of the frontal connective, the hypopharyngeal nerve and the labral nerve, which enter the tritocerebrum together (Hartenstein et al., 2018; Kendroud et al., 2018).
larval pharyngeal nerve anterior root [FBbt_00051401]
Root of the pharyngeal nerve that follows the tract of lineages BAmas1/2 along the anterior surface of the tritocerebrum (Kendroud et al., 2018).
larval pharyngeal nerve medial root [FBbt_00051400]
Root of the pharyngeal nerve that is formed of fibers from the frontal connective (Kendroud et al., 2018). It follows the medial surface of the tritocerebrum, some of its fibers form the anterior part of the anterior ventral sensory center and some continue into the anterior medial part of the anterior central sensory center, where the bundle terminates (Kendroud et al., 2018).
larval pharyngeal nerve posterior root [FBbt_00051402]
Root of the pharyngeal nerve that extends posteriorly, along the ventral surface of the tritocerebrum (Kendroud et al., 2018).
larval pharyngeal nerve root [FBbt_00051399]
Continuation of the larval pharyngeal nerve into the neuropil (Kendroud et al., 2018). Fibers of the frontal connective form their own distinct root and fibers of the labral and hypopharyngeal nerves collectively form two other roots (Kendroud et al., 2018).
larval PLSOp neuron [FBbt_00052039]
Larval sensory neuron that innervates the basiconic sensillum PLSOp. There are three of these per PLSOp sensillum, which is found in abdominal segment 9.
larval PNS neuron [FBbt_00059275]
Any neuron that has its soma in the late embryonic or larval peripheral nervous system.
larval polar primary spermatocyte [FBbt_00059192]
A larval primary spermatocyte in pre-meiotic S-phase (Mahadevaraju et al., 2021).
larval polar primary spermatocyte cyst cell [FBbt_00059187]
A cyst cell of a larval male germline cyst containing polar primary spermatocytes (Mahadevaraju et al., 2021).
larval posterior commissure [FBbt_00001120]
Most posterior of the two main commissures found in each neuromere (absent from A9) of the larval ventral nerve cord (Landgraf et al., 2003; Birkholz et al., 2015). In some segments, at some stages these can be further divided into multiple components along the dorsal-ventral axis (Truman et al., 2004; Birkholz et al., 2015; Hartenstein et al., 2018).
larval posterior dorsal commissure [FBbt_00047122]
Dorsal subdivision of the larval posterior commissure (Truman et al., 2004; Birkholz et al., 2015). It is thicker than the anterior dorsal commissure (Truman et al., 2004) and is found in the labial (S3) and A1 neuromeres, as well as the three thoracic neuromeres (Birkholz et al., 2015).
larval posterior intermediate commissure [FBbt_00047120]
Intermediate subdivision of the larval posterior commissure (Truman et al., 2004; Birkholz et al., 2015). It is found in all thoracic neuromeres and, at a significantly reduced size, in the labial (S3) and A1 neuromeres (Birkholz et al., 2015). It is absent from the anterior gnathal ganglion (S1/S2) (Kuert et al., 2014).
larval posterior intersegmental nerve root of A1-7 [FBbt_00110211]
Posterior root of the intersegmental nerve of abdominal segments 1 to 7, through which the motor neurons of the same segment project, to innervate the muscles. The nerve connects to the neuropil at a dorsolateral position and the fascicle takes a dorsal route towards the midline, passing just below the DI fascicle, feeding into a dorsal commissure (Landgraf et al., 2003).
larval posterior lateral bundle [FBbt_00005986]
Larval transverse fascicle that extends between the lateral neuropil and the midline, intersecting the centrointermediate (CI) fascicle and feeding into the posterior intermediate commissure (Landgraf et al., 2003; Hartenstein et al., 2018). It is formed by lineages 11, 19 and 23 in the neuromeres in which they are present (Hartenstein et al., 2018)
larval posterior lateral ellipsoid fascicle [FBbt_00051450]
Tract of the larval brain that is formed by the BAmv1 (LALv1) lineage and is the precursor to the adult posterior lateral ellipsoid fascicle (Lovick et al., 2017). It converges onto the anterior ellipsoid body primordium from the ventral side (Lovick et al., 2017).
larval posterior lateral equatorial fascicle [FBbt_00049227]
Posterior tract of the larval lateral equatorial fascicle (Hartenstein et al., 2015). It contains axons of the CP1 lineage (Hartenstein et al., 2015).
larval posterior lateral fascicle [FBbt_00049233]
Longitudinal (anterior-posterior) fascicle of the larva that is found on the ventral boundary of the inferior protocerebrum and contains fibers of numerous lineages (Pereanu et al., 2010). Its ventral part is formed by BLVp1 and BLVp2 lineages and its dorsal part is formed by ventral components of CP lineages and DPLpv (Hartenstein et al., 2015).
larval posterior lateral protocerebrum commissure [FBbt_00049268]
Commissure of the larval brain that connects the two posterior lateral protocerebrum neuropil regions across the midline.
larval posterior longitudinal superior medial fascicle [FBbt_00049243]
Posterior part of the larval longitudinal superior medial fascicle that is composed of multiple lineages (Hartenstein et al., 2015).
larval posterior superior transverse fascicle [FBbt_00049202]
Posterior superior transverse fascicle of the larva.
larval posterior terminal filament cell [FBbt_00048547]
Larval terminal filament cell belonging to the posterior subpopulation within the terminal filament stack. Can be distinguished from anterior terminal filament cells by their expression of Wnt4 (Slaidina et al., 2020).
larval posterior vertical bundle [FBbt_00051366]
Vertical tract formed by neurons projecting dorsally into the neuropil of the ventral nerve cord or gnathal ganglion at a similar position to the posterior commissure on the anterior-posterior axis (Hartenstein et al., 2018). This is formed by lineages 3, 5, 6, and 12 in the neuromeres in which they are present (Hartenstein et al., 2018). ‘Portal’ nomenclature of Kuert et al. (2014) - FBrf0224770 refers to entry point rather than tract.
larval pre-Goro6 neuron [FBbt_00047817]
Larval interneuron with a cell body in the subesophageal ganglion. It is downstream of Wave in larval motor circuits. In an L1 CNS EM volume, 5-10 percent of pre-Goro6 postsynapses are occupied by the abdominal 1 Wave neuron (Takagi et al., 2017). Unclear whether this neuron is segmentally repeated.
larval pre-Swallowtail1 neuron [FBbt_00047816]
Larval interneuron that has a cell body in the subesophageal ganglion and is downstream of Wave neurons in larval motor circuits (Takagi et al., 2017). In an L1 CNS EM volume, approximately 5 percent of pre-Swallowtail1 postsynapses are occupied by the abdominal 1 Wave neuron (Takagi et al., 2017). Unclear whether this neuron is segmentally repeated.
larval premotor neuron [FBbt_00051438]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that sends synaptic output to cell some embryonic/larval motor neuron (FBbt:00007675).
larval primary spermatocyte [FBbt_00059191]
A male germ cell of the 16-cell larval male germline cyst (Mahadevaraju et al., 2021).
larval procephalic segment [FBbt_00001733]
Any procephalic segment (FBbt:00000007) that is part of some larval head (FBbt:00001730).
larval procuticle [FBbt_00052036]
Procuticle of the larva. Its lamellae have a wavy morphology, which becomes more distinct throughout development, and are thicker in the basal region than the apical region (Tajiri et al., 2017).
larval proprioceptive projection neuron [FBbt_00052521]
Larval neuron that relays proprioceptive (body position) information from one or more sensory neuropil regions to one or more higher brain centers.
larval prothoracic A00g neuron [FBbt_00049121]
Any larval A00g neuron (FBbt:00048643) that has soma location some larval prothoracic neuromere (FBbt:00111030). Present in EM data from Schlegel et al. (2016) (FBrf0234450).
larval prothoracic accessory nerve [FBbt_00048501]
Nerve that connects the dorsal part of the larval head with the central nervous system. It enters the brain between the tritocerebrum and the ventral nerve cord.
larval prothoracic accessory nerve motor neuron [FBbt_00048502]
Larval motor neuron that follows the prothoracic accessory nerve. Neurons of this class innervate muscles of the dorsal head.
larval prothoracic accessory nerve sensory neuron [FBbt_00048506]
Larval sensory neuron that fasciculates with the prothoracic nerve. This includes neurons thought to originate in the anterior pharyngeal region (Miroschnikow et al., 2018).
larval prothoracic anterior dorsal commissure [FBbt_00047129]
Any larval anterior dorsal commissure (FBbt:00047119) that is part of some larval prothoracic neuromere (FBbt:00111030).
larval prothoracic anterior intermediate commissure [FBbt_00048473]
Any larval anterior intermediate commissure (FBbt:00047118) that is part of some larval prothoracic neuromere (FBbt:00111030).
larval prothoracic anterior ventral commissure [FBbt_00047561]
Any larval anterior ventral commissure (FBbt:00047117) that is part of some larval prothoracic neuromere (FBbt:00111030).
larval prothoracic Ap4 neuron [FBbt_00100777]
Any apterous-expressing neuron of the lateral cluster of the thorax Ap4 (FBbt:00110872) that has soma location some larval prothoracic neuromere (FBbt:00111030).
larval prothoracic dch3 neuron [FBbt_00052040]
Any dch3 neuron (FBbt:00002010) that has soma location some larval prothoracic segment (FBbt:00001743).
larval prothoracic intersegmental nerve [FBbt_00002064]
Intersegmental nerve of the embryonic/larval prothoracic segment.
larval prothoracic Keilin organ neuron [FBbt_00052172]
Any larval Keilin organ neuron (FBbt:00052156) that has soma location some larval prothoracic segment (FBbt:00001743).
larval prothoracic neuromere [FBbt_00111030]
Any neuromere (FBbt:00005140) that is part of some larval prothoracic segment (FBbt:00001743).
larval prothoracic posterior dorsal commissure [FBbt_00048478]
Any larval posterior dorsal commissure (FBbt:00047122) that is part of some larval prothoracic neuromere (FBbt:00111030).
larval prothoracic posterior intermediate commissure [FBbt_00047201]
Any larval posterior intermediate commissure (FBbt:00047120) that is part of some larval prothoracic neuromere (FBbt:00111030).
larval prothoracic segment [FBbt_00001743]
Any prothoracic segment (FBbt:00000017) that is part of some larval thorax (FBbt:00001741).
larval prothoracic segmental nerve [FBbt_00002085]
Segmental nerve of the prothoracic segment.
larval prothoracic T08x neuron [FBbt_00047792]
Any larval T08x neuron (FBbt:00111262) that has soma location some larval prothoracic neuromere (FBbt:00111030).
larval prothoracic ventral sensory cluster [FBbt_00052118]
Any larval ventral sensory cluster (FBbt:00052115) that is part of some larval prothoracic segment (FBbt:00001743).
larval prothoracic ventral\' sensory cluster [FBbt_00052124]
Any larval ventral’ sensory cluster (FBbt:00052116) that is part of some larval prothoracic segment (FBbt:00001743).
larval protocerebral Pr Tachykinin neuron [FBbt_00110041]
Larval neuron that expresses Tachykinin (FBgn0037976) and whose cell body and arborization are located in the dorsal or medial protocerebrum (Siviter et al., 2000). The number of neurons increases during larval stages: 5 pairs are observed at first instar stage and 11 at prepupal stage P1. In third instar larvae some of these neurons have bilateral arborizations crossing the midline by two commissures (Winther et al., 2003). Tachykinin expression was observed by in situ hybridization and immunostaining, with more cells being labelled by in situ hybridization.
larval PVL019 neuron [FBbt_00047671]
Neuron of the basal posterior region of the larval brain that is involved in turning motion of the larva. Expresses R15E06 and R44G12 (Vogelstein et al., 2014).
larval recliner neuron [FBbt_00048715]
Larval projection neuron of the mesothoracic neuromere that is part of lineage 8 (Jovanic et al., 2019). Its soma is located laterally and it extends medially, before sending branches anteriorly and posteriorly on either side of the midline (Jovanic et al., 2019). It receives input from Jupiter neurons and its contralateral anterior branch projects to the brain (Jovanic et al., 2019). Appears only to exist in T2 based on images in Jovanic et al. (2019).
larval rectal sphincter [FBbt_00048236]
Thick muscle that acts as a sphincter and is located at the narrow posterior end of the larval hindgut. It contracts as part of a cycle with other posterior hindgut muscles to expel feces.
larval respiratory state projection neuron [FBbt_00052609]
Larval neuron that receives input from a respiratory sensory (tracheal dendrite) neuron in the ventral nerve cord and projects to a higher neuropil region (Winding et al., 2023).
larval retinal basal glial cell [FBbt_00049610]
Glial cell of the basal layer of the eye disc that migrates from the optic stalk during larval development (Choi and Benzer, 1994; Chang et al., 2018). This migration follows photoreceptor cell differentiation (Hummel et al., 2002). Term covers cell types of the basal eye disc and precursors in the optic stalk [FBC:CP].
larval retrocerebral complex [FBbt_00049635]
The endocrine complex which consists of the larval corpus cardiacum and corpus allatum. More often referred to in combination with the prothoracic gland as the ‘ring gland’. The term ‘retrocerebral complex’ is more often used for adult anatomy.
larval ring gland [FBbt_00049277]
A closely associated cluster of three neuroendocrine glands of the late embryo or larva, located anterior to the brain and dorsal to the esophagus (de Velasco et al., 2004). It consists of the corpus cardiacum posteroventrally (closest to the brain), the prothoracic gland laterally (forming most of the ring gland) and the corpus allatum anterodorsally (furthest from the brain) (de Velasco et al., 2004). It is innervated by neurons of the nerve of the corpus cardiacum and the aorta passes through it (de Velasco et al., 2004).
larval ring gland projection neuron [FBbt_00051985]
Larval neuron that has its soma in the central nervous system and projects through the nervus corporis cardiaci (Huckesfeld et al., 2021). It releases neuropeptide in the ring gland or aorta via non-synaptic dense core vesicles (Huckesfeld et al., 2021).
larval s-LNv neuron [FBbt_00100177]
Larval neuron of the period-expressing LNv cluster, with a small cell body. These neurons innervate the larval optic neuropil (Larderet et al., 2017) and are thought to develop into the adult s-LNv neurons (Kaneko et al., 1997). There are 5 cells present in each cluster, all except one of which express Pdf (FBgn0023178). This appears to be the only type of lateral period neuron in the larva (Kaneko et al., 1997), so this term may be equivalent to FBbt:00001913 ’larval LN period neuron’ [FBC:CP].
larval s-LNv Pdf neuron [FBbt_00100167]
Larval s-LNv neuron that expresses Pdf (FBgn0023178) from 4-5 hours after hatching and persists into adulthood (Helfrich-Forster, 1997). Its cell body is located close to the larval optic neuropil, into which dendritic fibers extend, spanning the distal and intermediate regions (Larderet et al., 2017). It projects to the superior lateral protocerebrum, where it has presynaptic terminals (Larderet et al., 2017). There are four of these cells per hemisphere.
larval Saaghi 1 neuron [FBbt_00111659]
Larval GABAergic premotor neuron (Zarin et al., 2019) that is relatively late-born in the NB5-2 Notch ON primary hemilineage (Mark et al., 2021). Its primary neurite extends into the neuromere forming one arbor that extends anteriorly. One neurite crosses the midline and forms a terminal arbor that extends in a circular manner. It outputs to contralateral ventral and dorsal motorneurons. There is of these one neurons per hemisegment. These neurons were identified in two EM reconstructions: one of the full CNS of a 6h old first instar larva, and another of abdominal segment 3 of a 12-24h old first instar larva. Only bilateral connections are reported. The number of identified input synapses in A1 was the following (number in brackets left/right): from A08e1 (2/3), from A08e2 (2/6), from A08e3 (4/5). The number of identified output synapses in A1 was the following (number in brackets left/right): to ventral motoneurons (33/15), to lateral motoneurons (2/8), to dorsal motoneurons (34/37). It is still not known if the pattern of connections is the same in the other abdominal segments (Heckscher et al., 2015).
larval Saaghi 2 neuron [FBbt_00048630]
Larval GABAergic interneuron (Zarin et al., 2019) that is late-born in the NB5-2 Notch ON primary hemilineage (Mark et al., 2021). It has a ventrolateral soma and ipsilateral postsynapses, it crosses the midline dorsally and has contralateral presynapses (Zarin et al., 2019).
larval Saaghi 3 neuron [FBbt_00111660]
Larval premotor neuron (Zarin et al., 2019) that is relatively late-born in the NB5-2 Notch ON primary hemilineage (Mark et al., 2021). From a ventral soma, the primary neurite extends dorsally into the neuromere, with one neurite extending from it anteriorly and arborizing; another neurite extends medially and crosses the midline (Heckscher et al., 2015; Zarin et al., 2019). There is of these one neurons per hemisegment. These neurons were identified in two EM reconstructions: one of the full CNS of a 6h old first instar larva, and another of abdominal segment 3 of a 12-24h old first instar larva. Only bilateral connections are reported. The number of identified input synapses in A1 was the following (number in brackets left/right): from A08e1 (2/2), from A08e2 (2/2), from A08e3 (9/8). The number of identified output synapses in A1 was the following (number in brackets left/right): to ventral motoneurons (2/5), to lateral motoneurons (2/4), to dorsal motoneurons (2/2). It is still not known if the pattern of connections is the same in the other abdominal segments (Heckscher et al., 2015).
larval Saaghi 4 neuron [FBbt_00048978]
Larval interneuron that is early-born in the NB5-2 Notch ON primary hemilineage and has predominantly dorsal terminals (Mark et al., 2021). AAZ4 synonym from catmaid.
larval Saaghi 5 neuron [FBbt_00048979]
Larval interneuron that is early-born in the NB5-2 Notch ON primary hemilineage and has predominantly dorsal terminals (Mark et al., 2021).
larval Saaghi 6 neuron [FBbt_00048980]
Larval interneuron that is early-born in the NB5-2 Notch ON primary hemilineage and has predominantly dorsal terminals (Mark et al., 2021). AAZ6 synonym from catmaid.
larval secretory cell of the proventriculus [FBbt_00110920]
Secretory cell of the larval proventriculus that synthesizes and secretes the peritrophic membrane. They are part of the outer layer of the proventriculus, near the anterior end. They have large secretory granules and a highly polarized secretory apparatus.
larval segment [FBbt_00001729]
Any segment (FBbt:00000003) that is part of some larva (FBbt:00001727).
larval segmental nerve [FBbt_00002037]
Larval nerve of segments T1-A7. It exits the ventral ganglion at a position adjacent to the anterior commissure as a fascicle which shares a glial sheath with the intersegmental nerve (posterior fascicle). This combined nerve runs dorsally until it encounters the ventral oblique musculature, at which point it splits into separate segmental and intersegmental nerves with their own glial sheaths. The segmental nerve runs dorsally along a path posterior to the intersegmental nerve between the musculature and the epidermis. It branches to various sensory clusters and muscles.
larval segmental nerve branch SNa of A1-7 [FBbt_00007328]
Dorsally directed branch of segmental nerve of larval A1-7 that exits the ventral nerve cord through the segmental nerve root. It innervates the external lateral transverse and oblique muscles and carries axons of sensillum vc5 (also known as vp5) and lch1.
larval segmental nerve branch SNc of A1-7 [FBbt_00007329]
Posteriorly directed ventral branch of segmental nerve of larval A1-7 that exits the ventral nerve cord through the segmental nerve root. It innervates the external ventral acute musculature muscles and carries axons of the ventral sensory cluster.
larval segmental nerve of A1-7 [FBbt_00007315]
Segmental nerve of segments A1-7. It contains the axons of motor neurons that innervate the same segment in which their soma is located. Proximally it shares a glial sheath with the intersegmental nerve before branching from it at the ventral edge of the ventral oblique muscles, after which this nerve splits again: the thick, posteriorly directed SNc branch leaves the main trunk of the nerve (SNa) and splits into fine branches - 3 carrying axons from the ventral sensory cluster and a 4th carrying efferents to the ventral acute musculature. The SNa continues dorsally and carries efferent axons innervating the external lateral transverse and oblique muscles and the axons of v’es2 and v’ch1.
larval segmental nerve root of A1-7 [FBbt_00110212]
The continuation of the neurite bundle and associated glia of the segmental nerves of abdominal segments 1-7, inside the ventral nerve cord.
larval SeIN138 neuron [FBbt_00047834]
Larval descending neuron with its cell body located ventrally in the subesophageal ganglion. It follows the midline posteriorly through the ventral nerve cord (Gerhard et al., 2017). It is not clear whether this neuron is segmentally-repeated.
larval SeIN158 neuron [FBbt_00047677]
Neuron of the subesophageal ganglion that may be involved in larval avoidance behavior. One of three types of neuron that express R25B07, it is not clear which is/are responsible for turning and crawling behavior (Vogelstein et al., 2014).
larval SeIN159 neuron [FBbt_00047678]
Neuron of the subesophageal ganglion that may be involved in larval avoidance behavior. One of three types of neuron that express R25B07, it is not clear which is/are responsible for turning and crawling behavior (Vogelstein et al., 2014).
larval SeIN160 neuron [FBbt_00047672]
Neuron of the larval subesophageal ganglion that is involved in turning motion of the larva. Expresses R14C10 (Vogelstein et al., 2014).
larval SeIN161 neuron [FBbt_00047673]
Neuron of the larval subesophageal ganglion that is involved in turning motion of the larva. Expresses R15A04 (Vogelstein et al., 2014).
larval SeINd neuron [FBbt_00047670]
Neuron involved in backing up motion of the larva. Expresses R26H06 (Vogelstein et al., 2014).
larval sensory compartment [FBbt_00051405]
Neuropil region of the larval central nervous system that is defined by the axonal projections of sensory neurons (Kendroud et al., 2018; Miroschnikow et al., 2018).
larval serotonergic A1 neuron [FBbt_00100752]
Paired ventrolateral serotonergic neuron of abdominal segment A1.
larval serotonergic A1 neuron 1 [FBbt_00047331]
Larval serotonergic A1 neuron with its cell body located more medially. The axon bifurcates into two thick branches as it enters dorsally into the contralateral neuropil. These two primary branches initially diverge in opposite directions and grow along the medial two-thirds of the neuropil, forming a circular pattern, with the branches meeting at the dorsal end of the neuropil. These neurons also extend an ipsilateral neurite, that seems to fasciculate with the respective ipsilateral neurite of the A1-2 neuron, projecting anteriorly to form the majority of its branches in the next anterior segment (T3).
larval serotonergic A1 neuron 2 [FBbt_00047332]
Larval serotonergic A1 neuron with its cell body located more laterally. Its contralateral branch forms a complex pattern at the ventral border of the contralateral neuropil that extends along the lateral margins. Its ipsilateral branch seems to fasciculate with the respective neurite of A1-1, though extending a contralateral neurite about mid-level in the dorso-ventral and anterior-posterior axis. This neurite extends a short way anterior along a midline tract.
larval serotonergic A2 neuron [FBbt_00003595]
Paired ventrolateral serotonergic neuron of abdominal segment A2.
larval serotonergic A2 neuron 1 [FBbt_00047334]
Larval serotonergic A2 neuron with its cell body located more medially. The axon bifurcates into two thick branches as it enters dorsally into the contralateral neuropil. These two primary branches initially diverge in opposite directions and grow along the medial two-thirds of the neuropil, forming a circular pattern, with the branches meeting at the dorsal end of the neuropil. These neurons also extend an ipsilateral neurite, that seems to fasciculate with the respective ipsilateral neurite of the A2-2 neuron, projecting anteriorly to form the majority of its branches in the next anterior segment (A1).
larval serotonergic A2 neuron 2 [FBbt_00047333]
Larval serotonergic A2 neuron with its cell body located more laterally. Its contralateral branch forms a complex pattern at the ventral border of the contralateral neuropil that extends along the lateral margins. Its ipsilateral branch seems to fasciculate with the respective neurite of A2-1, though extending a contralateral neurite about mid-level in the dorso-ventral and anterior-posterior axis. This neurite extends a short way anterior along a midline tract.
larval serotonergic A3 neuron [FBbt_00003605]
Paired ventrolateral serotonin neuron of abdominal segment A3.
larval serotonergic A3 neuron 1 [FBbt_00047335]
Larval serotonergic A3 neuron with its cell body located more medially. The axon bifurcates into two thick branches as it enters dorsally into the contralateral neuropil. These two primary branches initially diverge in opposite directions and grow along the medial two-thirds of the neuropil, forming a circular pattern, with the branches meeting at the dorsal end of the neuropil. These neurons also extend an ipsilateral neurite, that seems to fasciculate with the respective ipsilateral neurite of the A3-2 neuron, projecting anteriorly to form the majority of its branches in the next anterior segment (A2).
larval serotonergic A3 neuron 2 [FBbt_00047336]
Larval serotonergic A3 neuron with its cell body located more laterally. Its contralateral branch forms a complex pattern at the ventral border of the contralateral neuropil that extends along the lateral margins. Its ipsilateral branch seems to fasciculate with the respective neurite of A3-1, though extending a contralateral neurite about mid-level in the dorso-ventral and anterior-posterior axis. This neurite extends a short way anterior along a midline tract.
larval serotonergic A4 neuron [FBbt_00003606]
Paired ventrolateral serotonergic neuron of abdominal segment A4.
larval serotonergic A4 neuron 1 [FBbt_00047337]
Larval serotonergic A4 neuron with its cell body located more medially. The axon bifurcates into two thick branches as it enters dorsally into the contralateral neuropil. These two primary branches initially diverge in opposite directions and grow along the medial two-thirds of the neuropil, forming a circular pattern, with the branches meeting at the dorsal end of the neuropil. These neurons also extend an ipsilateral neurite, that seems to fasciculate with the respective ipsilateral neurite of the A4-2 neuron, projecting anteriorly to form the majority of its branches in the next anterior segment (A3).
larval serotonergic A4 neuron 2 [FBbt_00047338]
Larval serotonergic A4 neuron with its cell body located more laterally. Its contralateral branch forms a complex pattern at the ventral border of the contralateral neuropil that extends along the lateral margins. Its ipsilateral branch seems to fasciculate with the respective neurite of A4-1, though extending a contralateral neurite about mid-level in the dorso-ventral and anterior-posterior axis. This neurite extends a short way anterior along a midline tract.
larval serotonergic A5 neuron [FBbt_00003607]
Paired ventrolateral serotonergic neuron of abdominal segment A5.
larval serotonergic A5 neuron 1 [FBbt_00047340]
Larval serotonergic A5 neuron with its cell body located more medially. The axon bifurcates into two thick branches as it enters dorsally into the contralateral neuropil. These two primary branches initially diverge in opposite directions and grow along the medial two-thirds of the neuropil, forming a circular pattern, with the branches meeting at the dorsal end of the neuropil. These neurons also extend an ipsilateral neurite, that seems to fasciculate with the respective ipsilateral neurite of the A5-2 neuron, projecting anteriorly to form the majority of its branches in the next anterior segment (A4).
larval serotonergic A5 neuron 2 [FBbt_00047339]
Larval serotonergic A5 neuron with its cell body located more laterally. Its contralateral branch forms a complex pattern at the ventral border of the contralateral neuropil that extends along the lateral margins. Its ipsilateral branch seems to fasciculate with the respective neurite of A5-1, though extending a contralateral neurite about mid-level in the dorso-ventral and anterior-posterior axis. This neurite extends a short way anterior along a midline tract.
larval serotonergic A6 neuron [FBbt_00003608]
Paired ventrolateral serotonergic neuron of abdominal segment A6.
larval serotonergic A6 neuron 1 [FBbt_00047342]
Larval serotonergic A6 neuron with its cell body located more medially. The axon bifurcates into two thick branches as it enters dorsally into the contralateral neuropil. These two primary branches initially diverge in opposite directions and grow along the medial two-thirds of the neuropil, forming a circular pattern, with the branches meeting at the dorsal end of the neuropil. These neurons also extend an ipsilateral neurite, that seems to fasciculate with the respective ipsilateral neurite of the A6-2 neuron, projecting anteriorly to form the majority of its branches in the next anterior segment (A5).
larval serotonergic A6 neuron 2 [FBbt_00047341]
Larval serotonergic A6 neuron with its cell body located more laterally. Its contralateral branch forms a complex pattern at the ventral border of the contralateral neuropil that extends along the lateral margins. Its ipsilateral branch seems to fasciculate with the respective neurite of A6-1, though extending a contralateral neurite about mid-level in the dorso-ventral and anterior-posterior axis. This neurite extends a short way anterior along a midline tract.
larval serotonergic A7 neuron [FBbt_00013609]
Paired ventrolateral serotonergic neuron of abdominal segment A7.
larval serotonergic A7 neuron 1 [FBbt_00047343]
Larval serotonergic A7 neuron with its cell body located more medially. This cell extends a single primary branch that extends centrally and disperses into a dense cloud of varicosities.
larval serotonergic A7 neuron 2 [FBbt_00047344]
Larval serotonergic A7 neuron with its cell body located more laterally.
larval serotonergic A8 neuron [FBbt_00100751]
Ventrolateral serotonergic neuron of abdominal segment A8. There is one cell body per hemineuromere. The primary neuron bifurcates next to the cell body to send out a small ipsilateral primary branch, which innervates the A7 neuromere.
larval serotonergic abdominal neuron [FBbt_00110975]
Larval serotonergic neuron whose cell body is located in a bilaterally-paired cluster in one of the abdominal neuromeres. There is a medial and a lateral neuron in each of abdominal segments A1-A7, and only one neuron in abdominal segment 8.
larval serotonergic anterior ventromedial SE2 neuron [FBbt_00047321]
Larval serotonergic SE2 neuron whose cell body is located in the maxillary segment, in an anterior ventromedial position. There are usually three of these cells. They cells bifurcate close to the cell body, sending branches ipsilaterally and contralaterally. The ipsilateral branch remains restricted to the ventromedial part of the ipsilateral subesophageal zone. The contralateral branch splits more extensively to innervate more of the contralateral subesophageal zone (Huser et al., 2012).
larval serotonergic anterior ventromedial SE3 neuron [FBbt_00047323]
Larval serotonergic SE3 neuron whose cell body is located in the labial segment, in an anterior ventromedial position. There are usually three of these cells. They cells bifurcate close to the cell body, sending branches ipsilaterally and contralaterally. The ipsilateral branch remains restricted to the ventromedial part of the ipsilateral subesophageal zone. The contralateral branch splits more extensively to innervate more of the contralateral subesophageal zone (Huser et al., 2012).
larval serotonergic IP neuron [FBbt_00110936]
Larval serotonergic neuron whose cell body is located in the inferior protocerebrum, adjacent to the esophagus aperture. There are approximately three cells in this cluster.
larval serotonergic IP1 neuron 1 [FBbt_00110939]
Larval serotonergic IP neuron whose cell body is located anteriorly to the dorsal basolateral protocerebrum. A primary neurite projects to and innervates the antennal lobe. Another process projects dorsally to innervate the lateral and medial region of the posterior brain, including the region around the mushroom body. A single neurite crosses the midline and arborizes in the contralateral antennal lobe.
larval serotonergic IP1 neuron 2 [FBbt_00110941]
Larval serotonergic IP neuron whose cell body is located anteriorly to the dorsal basolateral protocerebrum. A primary neurite projects to and innervates the antennal lobe. Another process projects dorsally to innervate the lateral and medial region of the posterior brain, including the region around the mushroom body. A single neurite crosses the midline and arborizes extensively in the contralateral posterior dorsolateral and anterior basolateral regions.
larval serotonergic IP1 neuron 3 [FBbt_00110943]
Larval serotonergic IP neuron whose cell body is located anteriorly to the dorsal basolateral protocerebrum. A primary neurite projects posteriorly, bifurcates and innervates the basomedial brain regions.
larval serotonergic LP1 neuron [FBbt_00110944]
Serotonergic LP neuron of the larva. It has a cell body located in the mid-lateral region, at the optic lobe margin and an axon that crosses the midline (Valles and White, 1988). It has medial projections to the basolateral brain area (Huser et al., 2012).
larval serotonergic neuron [FBbt_00058221]
Any serotonergic neuron (FBbt:00005133) that is part of some embryonic/larval nervous system (FBbt:00001911).
larval serotonergic posterolateral SE2 neuron [FBbt_00047322]
Larval serotonergic SE2 neuron whose cell body is located in the maxillary segment, in a more posterolateral position. A side branch of the primary neurite innervates the ventrolateral part of the subesophageal zone, while a second side branch arborizes in its dorsomedial portion before crossing the midline. The contralateral pattern consists of a dorsal process extending laterally to the middle of the neuromere before turning sharply anterior and branching. There are two of these cells.
larval serotonergic posterolateral SE3 neuron [FBbt_00047324]
Larval serotonergic SE3 neuron whose cell body is located in the labial segment, in a more posterolateral position. A side branch of the primary neurite innervates the ventrolateral part of the subesophageal zone, while a second side branch arborizes in its dorsomedial portion before crossing the midline. The contralateral pattern consists of a dorsal process extending laterally to the middle of the neuromere before turning sharply anterior and branching.
larval serotonergic SE neuron [FBbt_00047320]
Serotonergic neuron of the larva with a cell body located in the subesophageal ganglion.
larval serotonergic SE0 neuron [FBbt_00111310]
Larval serotonergic neuron whose cell body is located anterior to the SE1 in a cluster of four per hemisphere in the dorsal tip of the subesophageal zone, in the tritocerebrum (Shimada-Niwa and Niwa, 2014). All four neurons exit the brain via the antennal nerve, which is close to their soma location, and follow it to the frontal nerve junction before taking different routes (Shimada-Niwa and Niwa, 2014). One projects anteriorly to the pharyngeal muscle, the other three innervate the prothoracic gland and the proventriculus (Shimada-Niwa and Niwa, 2014).
larval serotonergic SE0 neuron of enteric nervous system [FBbt_00048504]
Larval SE0 neuron that projects posteriorly to the enteric nervous system via the recurrent nerve (Miroschnikow et al., 2018). It receives synaptic input from sensory neurons in the anterior AV compartment of the subesophageal ganglion (Miroschnikow et al., 2018). It innervates the prothoracic gland and the proventriculus (Shimada-Niwa and Niwa, 2014). There are three of these neurons per hemisphere (Miroschnikow et al., 2018).
larval serotonergic SE0 neuron of pharynx [FBbt_00048503]
Larval SE0 neuron that projects anteriorly to the pharynx. It receives synaptic input from sensory neurons in the posterior AV compartment of the subesophageal ganglion (Miroschnikow et al., 2018). It projects anteriorly to the pharyngeal muscle, fasciculating with the frontal nerve (Shimada-Niwa and Niwa, 2014, Miroschnikow et al., 2018). There is one of these neurons per hemisphere (Miroschnikow et al., 2018).
larval serotonergic SE1 neuron [FBbt_00110948]
Larval serotonergic SE neuron whose cell body is located in the mandibular segment. There are two cells in this cluster.
larval serotonergic SE2 neuron [FBbt_00110950]
Larval serotonergic SE neuron whose cell body is located in the maxillary segment. Approximately three of these, identified by Valles and White, 1988, have cell bodies in an anterior ventromedial position. An additional two, identified by Huser et al., 2012, have smaller cell bodies and are in a more posterolateral position.
larval serotonergic SE3 neuron [FBbt_00110952]
Larval serotonergic SE neuron whose cell body is located in the labial segment. Approximately three of these, identified by Valles and White, 1988, have cell bodies in an anterior ventromedial position. An additional two, identified by Huser et al., 2012, have smaller cell bodies and are in a more posterolateral position.
larval serotonergic SP1 neuron [FBbt_00110954]
Larval serotonergic SP neuron whose cell body is located in the anterodorsal cortex (Valles and White, 1988). The primary neurite projects ventrally and bifurcates in the posterior basomedial region, broadly innervating both the ipsi- and contralateral basomedial region (Huser et al., 2012). There are usually two neurons of this type (Giang et al,. 2011).
larval serotonergic SP2 neuron [FBbt_00110956]
Larval serotonergic SP neuron whose cell body is located posterior to the medial lobes of the mushroom bodies, posterior to the cell bodies of SP1 neurons (Valles and White, 1988; Huser et al., 2012). There are usually three to four neurons of this type (Giang et al,. 2011; Huser et al., 2012).
larval serotonergic SP2 neuron 1 [FBbt_00110958]
Larval serotonergic SP2 neuron that projects ipsilaterally and innervates the dorsomedial and basomedial regions, next to the vertical mushroom body lobes. From there, neurites extend contralaterally to sparsely innervate the dorsomedial and basomedial regions (Huser et at., 2012). It receives input predominantly in the ipsilateral protocerebrum and has outputs in the contralateral optic neuropil (Larderet et al., 2017).
larval serotonergic SP2 neuron 2 [FBbt_00110959]
Larval serotonergic SP2 neuron that mainly innervates the basolateral protocerebrum, with one of its processes projecting to the region around the mushroom body peduncle and another process sparsely innervating the lateral region (Huser et al., 2012).
larval serotonergic T1 neuron [FBbt_00110969]
Larval serotonergic thoracic neuron whose cell body is located close to the ventral midline in the first thoracic segment.
larval serotonergic T1 neuron 1 [FBbt_00110973]
Larval serotonergic T1 neuron whose cell body is located close to the ventral midline in the first thoracic segment. It branches next to the cell body, with the contralateral branch densely innervating the ventral and lateral regions of the prothoracic neuromere. The ipsilateral branch splits again, with one branch extending to the dorsal border and the other to the midline, sparsely innervating the contralateral side.
larval serotonergic T1 neuron 2 [FBbt_00110974]
Larval serotonergic T1 neuron whose cell body is located close to the ventral midline in the first thoracic segment. It bifurcates into an ipsi- and contralateral branch. The former splits again and innervates the ipsilateral hemineuromere completely from ventral to dorsal. The contralateral branch arborizes less extensively in the ventromedial region.
larval serotonergic T1 neuron 3 [FBbt_00047330]
Larval serotonergic T1 neuron with weaker expression of serotonin biosynthetic enzymes.
larval serotonergic T2 neuron [FBbt_00110966]
Larval serotonergic thoracic neuron whose cell body is located close to the ventral midline in the second thoracic segment. Huser et al., (2012) mentions that these neurons have a similar morphology to the serotonergic abdominal ones (A1-A7), though no detailed description is provided.
larval serotonergic T3 neuron [FBbt_00110963]
Larval serotonergic thoracic neuron whose cell body is located close to the ventral midline in the third thoracic segment. Huser et al., (2012) mentions that these neurons have a similar morphology to the serotonergic abdominal ones (A1-A7), though no detailed description is provided.
larval serotonergic thoracic neuron [FBbt_00047345]
Larval serotonergic neuron whose cell body is located in a bilaterally-paired cluster in one of the thoracic neuromeres. There is a medial and a lateral neuron in each of abdominal segments T2 and T3 and three neurons in T1.
larval serotonergic VNC neuron [FBbt_00005134]
Serotonergic neuron located ventrolaterally in each segment of the larval ventral nerve cord. There is a pair of these neurons (one medial, one lateral) on either side of the midline in T2 to A7, with three in T1 and one in A8.
larval sessile hemocyte [FBbt_00005496]
A hemocyte that is not freely circulating, but is attached to the inner surface of the integument or attached to the imaginal discs. Sessile hemocyte islets are segmentally distributed and often located near crystal cells or along the posterior region of the dorsal vessel, concentrated in 2 denser organ-like clusters. These islets contain plasmatocytes, crystal cells and lamellocyte precursors. The 2 denser areas of sessile hemocytes at abdominal segments A and A9 have been referred to as posterior hematopoietic tissue (PHT) (Kurucz et al., 2007).
larval SEZ descending neuron 1 [FBbt_00049519]
Larval descending neuron with its soma in the subesophageal zone (Tastekin et al., 2018). It is activated by the PDM descending neuron in the subesophageal zone and descends to the most posterior abdominal segments, where it synapses onto excitatory premotor A27h neurons (Tastekin et al., 2018). It ceases forward locomotion by inhibiting the initiation of new peristaltic waves in posterior abdominal segments (Tastekin et al., 2018). There is one of these neurons per hemisphere and it is GABAergic (Tastekin et al., 2018).
larval SEZ descending neuron 2 [FBbt_00049524]
Larval descending neuron with its soma in the subesophageal zone (Tastekin et al., 2018). It receives input from the PDN descending neuron and it is upstream of motor neurons of the prothoracic accessory nerve (Tastekin et al., 2018).
larval SEZ local interneuron 1 [FBbt_00049523]
Local interneuron of the larval subesophageal zone that is indirectly upstream of RP2, RP3 and RP4 motor neurons (Tastekin et al., 2018). There is one of these neurons per hemisphere (Tastekin et al., 2018).
larval sheath cell of ovary [FBbt_00048538]
Cell found at the anterior end of the developing ovary in the larva. During metamorphosis they subdivide the ovary into 16-20 ovarioles and give rise to the epithelial sheath that surrounds each adult ovariole (Slaidina et al., 2020). Identifiable by expression of stumps and odd (Slaidina et al., 2020).
larval SIFamide cell of pars intercerebralis [FBbt_00047217]
Neuron of the larval pars intercerebralis (PI) that expresses SIFamide (SIFa) as well as dimmed. There are two of these cells per hemisphere. These cells are distinct from the PI neurons that express insulin like peptides, diuretic hormone 44 and dromyosuppressin. The four neurons each have a major axon which projects to the contralateral side and extends into the ventral nerve cord, while a minor one projects to the deutocerebrum and tritocerebrum (Terhzaz et al., 2007).
larval spermatogonial cyst cell [FBbt_00059186]
A cyst cell of a larval male germline cyst containing germ cells at the spermatogonial stage (Mahadevaraju et al., 2021).
larval spermatogonium [FBbt_00059190]
Male germline cell produced by the asymmetric division of a germline stem cell at the apical end of the larval testis (Mahadevaraju et al, 2021).
larval sub-ellipsoid commissure [FBbt_00052196]
Commissure of the larval brain formed by fibers of the DALcl1/2 lineages (Hartenstein et al., 2015).
larval subesophageal capability neuron [FBbt_00047738]
Larval capability-releasing neuron with a cell body in the subesophageal ganglion. There is one cell per hemisphere, with a large cell body. Its axon leaves the brain via the nervus corporis cardiaci, reaching the retrocerebral complex (Kean et al., 2002). These were the only cells in the subesophageal ganglion to stain with an antibody against a linking region of the Capability prepropeptide (Kean et al., 2002).
larval subesophageal Leucokinin neuron [FBbt_00110055]
Larval neuron that expresses Leucokinin (FBgn0028418) whose cell body is located in the subesophageal ganglion. The axon collaterals in the brain form a complex pattern of thin neurites that project in the subesophageal ganglion and tritocerebrum. The axons extend along the ventral nerve cord innervating the contralateral side and to form a ladder-like structure. The axons connect to the end of the abdominal ganglia in a terminal plexus. The axons that extend along the ventral nerve cord connect to the leucokinin ABLK neurons. There are two to three pairs of neurons (de Haro et al., 2010).
larval subesophageal VUM neuron [FBbt_00047750]
Ventral unpaired median cell that has a cell body in the larval subesophageal ganglion. These are octopaminergic cells, but unlike thoracic and abdominal VUM neurons, they are not motor neurons. Ascending sVUM neurons are found in the mandibular and maxillary neuromeres and descending neurons are found in the labial neuromere (Selcho et al., 2014).
larval subesophageal zone [FBbt_00051067]
Neuropil mass below the larval esophagus consisting of the gnathal ganglion and part of the tritocerebrum. This is analogous to the adult term based on Ito et al. (2014), reflecting location relative to the esophagus, rather than segmental identity.
larval subesophageal zone clamp neuron [FBbt_00111725]
Bilateral interneuron of the larval brain whose soma is located dorsomedially to the antennal lobe. It arborizes in the ventromedial antennal lobe, with one branch crossing the midline to arborize the contralateral side. The other branch projects to the subesophageal zone (SEZ), to the same area as the cypress and vine interneurons. These neurons were identified in one EM reconstruction from the full CNS of a 6h old first instar larva (Berck et al., 2016).
larval subesophageal zone cypress neuron [FBbt_00111724]
Interneuron of the larval brain whose soma is located ventrolaterally to the antennal lobe. It arborizes in the ventral antennal lobe and projects to the subesophageal zone (SEZ), to the same area as the vine and clamp interneurons. It receives strong input from the picky 3 local neurons (Berck et al., 2016).
larval subesophageal zone descending SEZ DN neuron [FBbt_00111241]
Descending neuron of the larva, whose soma is located at the level of the subesophageal zone. Its dendrites are located medially in both hemispheres in the subesophageal zone. Its axon extends posteriorly, close to the midline. It receives input from and outputs onto A00c and Basin neurons in multiple neuromeres (Ohyama ey al., 2015).
larval subesophageal zone ginkgo 1 neuron [FBbt_00111727]
Interneuron of the larval brain whose soma is located ventrally to the antennal lobe. It arborizes sparsely throughout the antennal lobe and in the dorsomedial subesophageal zone (SEZ), close to the midline, both ipsi- and contralaterally. It forms output sites in this area, where its neurites extend more ventrally than ginkgo 2. It receives input from antennal lobe local neurons (Berck et al., 2016).
larval subesophageal zone ginkgo 2 neuron [FBbt_00111728]
Interneuron of the larval brain whose soma is located ventrally to the antennal lobe. It arborizes sparsely throughout the antennal lobe and in the dorsomedial subesophageal zone (SEZ), close to the midline, both ipsi- and contralaterally. It forms output sites in this area, where its neurites are more dorsal than ginkgo 1. It receives input from antennal lobe local neurons (Berck et al., 2016).
larval subesophageal zone spruce neuron [FBbt_00111726]
Interneuron of the larval brain whose soma is located laterally to the antennal lobe. It arborizes in the ventromedial antennal lobe, with one branch crossing the midline to arborize the contralateral side. The other branch projects to the subesophageal zone (SEZ), to an area posterior to the area innervated by the vine, cypress and clamp interneurons. It receives input from a few olfactory receptor neurons and picky 3 local neurons (Berck et al., 2016).
larval subesophageal zone vine neuron [FBbt_00111723]
Interneuron of the larval brain whose soma is located ventral to the subesophageal zone (SEZ). It arborizes in the medioventral antennal lobe and projects to the SEZ, to the same area as the cypress and clamp interneurons. It receives input from a few olfactory receptor neurons and local neurons (Berck et al., 2016).
larval superior arch commissure [FBbt_00049269]
Commissure located above the fan-shaped body primordium in the larva (Hartenstein et al., 2015). It contains branches of DPLal lineages (Pereanu and Hartenstein, 2006).
larval superior protocerebrum [FBbt_00052193]
Dorsalmost layer of larval synaptic neuropil domains, found dorsal to the inferior protocerebrum (Hartenstein et al., 2015).
larval supraesophageal zone [FBbt_00051070]
Neuropil mass above the larval esophagus consisting of the protocerebral and deutocerebral neuromeres and part of the tritocerebrum. This is analogous to the adult term based on Ito et al. (2014), reflecting location relative to the esophagus, rather than segmental identity.
larval surface glial cell [FBbt_00052386]
Any surface glial cell (FBbt:00005152) that is part of some larva (FBbt:00001727).
larval Swallowtail neuron [FBbt_00047818]
Larval interneuron that has a cell body in the mesothoracic neuromere and is downstream of Wave neurons in larval motor circuits (Takagi et al., 2017).
larval swarm cell [FBbt_00048543]
Somatic cell of the larval ovary that migrates from the anterior to the posterior of the ovary during larval development (Couderc et al., 2002; Irizarry and Stathopoulos, 2015). These are precursors to at least some of the cells of the peritoneal sheath (Slaidina et al., 2020). Identifiable by sim expression (Slaidina et al., 2020).
larval T01d neuron [FBbt_00048688]
Larval thoracic premotor neuron that is part of lineage 1 (Zarin et al., 2019). Its soma is located ventrolaterally and its neurite extends medially, arborizing contralaterally (Zwart et al., 2016).
larval T01d1 neuron [FBbt_00047021]
Cholinergic larval thoracic premotor neuron that is part of lineage 1 (Zarin et al., 2019). Its soma is located ventrolaterally and its neurite extends medially, arborizing contralaterally; one arbor extends back medially and another extends dorsoposteriorly (Zwart et al., 2016; Zarin et al., 2019).
larval T01d2 neuron [FBbt_00047023]
Larval thoracic premotor neuron that is part of lineage 1 (Zarin et al., 2019). Its soma is located ventrolaterally and its neurite extends medially, arborizing contralaterally (Zarin et al., 2019).
larval T01d4 neuron [FBbt_00047026]
Larval thoracic premotor neuron that is part of lineage 1 (Zarin et al., 2019). Its soma is located ventrolaterally and its neurite extends medially, arborizing contralaterally, one arbor extends back dorsomedially and another extends dorsoposteriorly (Zarin et al., 2019).
larval T01x3 neuron [FBbt_00048615]
Larval interneuron that is a homolog of A01x3 in a thoracic segment. It is a premotor neuron (Fushiki et al., 2016).
larval T05t neuron [FBbt_00111261]
Ascending neuron of the larval thoracic neuromere that is part of lineage 5. Its primary neurite extends dorsomedially arborizing close to and across the midline. It then projects anteriorly to terminate in the brain.
larval T07u neuron [FBbt_00047819]
Larval interneuron of lineage 7 that has a cell body in the mesothoracic neuromere and is downstream of Wave neurons in larval motor circuits (Takagi et al., 2017). Unclear whether this neuron is segmentally repeated.
larval T08x neuron [FBbt_00111262]
Ascending neuron of the larval thoracic neuromere that is part of lineage 8. Its primary neurite extends dorsomedially arborizing close to and across the midline. It then projects anterior and posteriorly to terminate in the brain and ventral nerve cord. It receives substantial input from the Basin neurons (Ohyama et al., 2015).
larval T1 leg neuropil [FBbt_00007711]
Region of the ventrolateral domain of the larval prothoracic neuromere that will give rise to the adult prothoracic leg neuropil (Hartenstein et al., 2018). It increases in size during larval development (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
larval T10a neuron [FBbt_00047823]
Neuron with its cell body in a larval thoracic neuromere that may receive weak input from class IV dendritic arborizing neurons (Gerhard et al., 2017).
larval T10g2 neuron [FBbt_00048689]
Larval thoracic interneuron that is part of lineage 10 (Zwart et al., 2016). Its soma is located ventrally and its neurite extends dorsally, then crosses the midline and arborizes contralaterally (Zwart et al., 2016).
larval T11v neuron [FBbt_00048690]
Larval thoracic interneuron that is part of lineage 11 (Zwart et al., 2016). Its soma is located laterally and its neurite extends dorsomedially (Zwart et al., 2016).
larval T13t neuron [FBbt_00052649]
Larval thoracic neuron of the primary 13B hemilineage (Truman et al., 2023). It has an ipsilateral dendritic arbor and contralateral axonal arbor (Truman et al., 2023). During metamorphosis, it loses its ipsilateral arbor and remodels its contralateral arbor to become an adult T13t neuron (Truman et al., 2023).
larval T19l neuron [FBbt_00048691]
Larval thoracic interneuron that is part of lineage 19 (Zwart et al., 2016). Its soma is located dorsolaterally and it extends contralaterally within the dorsal part of the neuropil (Zwart et al., 2016).
larval T19r neuron [FBbt_00047676]
Neuron that is involved in turning followed by forwards motion of the larva, believed to be for the purpose of avoidance. Expresses R49E12 (Vogelstein et al., 2014).
larval T19v neuron [FBbt_00047815]
Larval interneuron of lineage 19 that has a cell body in the prothoracic neuromere and is downstream of Wave neurons in larval motor circuits (Takagi et al., 2017).
larval T2 leg neuropil [FBbt_00007712]
Region of the ventrolateral domain of the larval mesothoracic neuromere that will give rise to the adult mesothoracic leg neuropil (Hartenstein et al., 2018). It increases in size during larval development (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
larval T23a neuron [FBbt_00048709]
Larval thoracic interneuron that is part of lineage 23 (Zwart et al., 2016). Its soma is located laterally, it has dendritic arborizations dorsomedially and a branch crossing the midline forming presynapses (Zwart et al., 2016).
larval T3 leg neuropil [FBbt_00007713]
Region of the ventrolateral domain of the larval metathoracic neuromere that will give rise to the adult metathoracic leg neuropil (Hartenstein et al., 2018). It increases in size during larval development (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
larval Tachykinin neuron of the central nervous system [FBbt_00110060]
A larval neuron that expresses Tachykinin (FBgn0037976) and that is located in the central nervous system (Winther et al., 2003).
larval Tachykinin neuron of the ventral cord [FBbt_00110048]
Larval neuron that expresses Tachykinin (FBgn0037976) whose cell body is located in the abdominal neuromere. The number of neurons increases throughout larval development: 1 pair at first instar, two to three at second instar, 4 to 8 pairs at early third instar, 7 to 10 late third instar and 7 to 8 at prepupal stage P1 (Winther et al., 2003). Tachykinin expression was observed by in situ hybridization and immunostaining. At prepupal stage P1, 7 additional pairs of labelled neurons are observed in the lateral abdominal ganglia. They are weakly labelled by immunostaining, but more strongly labelled by in situ hybridization (Winther et al., 2003).
larval tagma [FBbt_00001728]
Any tagma (FBbt:00000002) that is part of some larva (FBbt:00001727).
larval telson [FBbt_00001759]
Any telson (FBbt:00000033) that is part of some larval abdomen (FBbt:00001746).
larval TePn04 neuron [FBbt_00111263]
Ascending neuron of the larval abdominal neuromere that is part of lineage 4. Its primary neurite extends anteriorly, arborizing close to and across the midline and terminates in the contralateral brain lobe.
larval TePn05 neuron [FBbt_00047832]
Ascending neuron of the larval abdominal neuromere with its cell body located ventrolaterally near the posterior end of the ventral nerve cord. It projects anteromedially, then follows the midline anteriorly (Gerhard et al., 2017). This is a nociceptive integrator neuron, i.e. it is a node of convergence for multiple nociceptive neuron types (Burgos et al., 2018). It is not clear whether this neuron is segmentally-repeated.
larval TePn19 neuron [FBbt_00047833]
Ascending neuron of the larval abdominal neuromere with its cell body located ventrolaterally near the posterior end of the ventral nerve cord. It projects anteromedially, then follows the midline anteriorly (Gerhard et al., 2017). It is not clear whether this neuron is segmentally-repeated. This appears to be mis-named as ‘TePn18’ in the supplementary atlas of Gerhard et al., 2017 (named ‘TePn19’ in three places in Fig 2-S1).
larval terminal abdominal neuromere [FBbt_00048510]
Neuromere at the posterior end of the embryonic/larval ventral nerve cord. This includes neuromeres A8-A11 (Birkholz et al., 2013).
larval terminal filament cell [FBbt_00048545]
Larval cell that is present in the late third instar ovary, these cells are the precursors of the terminal filament cells of the adult ovary. Marked by expression of Dh44-R2, en and hh (Slaidina et al., 2020).
larval terminal neuroblast [FBbt_00048511]
Neuroblast found in a terminal abdominal neuromere of the larval ventral nerve cord that exits quiescence in early larval stages (Ghosh et al., 2019). There are 12 of these cells, four of which express doublesex (Ghosh et al., 2019). In females, doublesex-positive neuroblasts die during larval stages (Ghosh et al., 2019).
larval terminal segment [FBbt_00052389]
Any terminal segment (FBbt:00052388) that is part of some larva (FBbt:00001727).
larval testis [FBbt_00058110]
Immature testis of the larva. It contains only germ-line cells of pre-meiotic and meiotic stages until the primary spermatocyte stage (Gartner et al., 2014).
larval ThDN neuron [FBbt_00048560]
Larval neuron that has its soma in a thoracic neuromere and projects anteriorly and posteriorly. It receives strong input from the mooncrawler descending neurons and a large proportion of its outputs are to each of A18g, A27l and A27k in anterior neuromeres (Carreira-Rosario et al., 2018).
larval thermosensory neuron [FBbt_00051294]
Any embryonic/larval neuron (FBbt:00001446) that capable of some detection of temperature stimulus involved in thermoception (GO:0050960).
larval thermosensory projection neuron [FBbt_00047949]
Larval neuron that relays information from temperature-detecting neurons to higher brain centers.
larval third-order visual interneuron [FBbt_00047744]
Interneuron that makes synaptic connections within the larval optic neuropil, but does not receive direct input from photoreceptor cells.
larval thoracic 1 anterior commissure [FBbt_00001107]
Any larval thoracic anterior commissure (FBbt:00001106) that is part of some larval prothoracic neuromere (FBbt:00111030).
larval thoracic 1 posterior commissure [FBbt_00001122]
Any larval thoracic posterior commissure (FBbt:00001121) that is part of some larval prothoracic neuromere (FBbt:00111030).
larval thoracic 2 anterior commissure [FBbt_00001108]
Any larval thoracic anterior commissure (FBbt:00001106) that is part of some larval mesothoracic neuromere (FBbt:00111031).
larval thoracic 2 posterior commissure [FBbt_00001123]
Any larval thoracic posterior commissure (FBbt:00001121) that is part of some larval mesothoracic neuromere (FBbt:00111031).
larval thoracic 3 anterior commissure [FBbt_00001109]
Any larval thoracic anterior commissure (FBbt:00001106) that is part of some larval metathoracic neuromere (FBbt:00111032).
larval thoracic 3 posterior commissure [FBbt_00001124]
Any larval thoracic posterior commissure (FBbt:00001121) that is part of some larval metathoracic neuromere (FBbt:00111032).
larval thoracic anterior commissure [FBbt_00001106]
Any larval anterior commissure (FBbt:00001105) that is part of some larval thoracic neuromere (FBbt:00111029).
larval thoracic ladder-1 neuron [FBbt_00048711]
Larval interneuron of the mesothoracic neuromere that is part of lineage 0 (Jovanic et al., 2019). Its soma is located medially and its neurites extend anteriorly and posteriorly either side of the midline (Jovanic et al., 2019). It receives input from mechanosensory chordotonal neurons (Jovanic et al., 2019). Appears only to exist in T2 based on images in Jovanic et al. (2019).
larval thoracic lateral multidendritic neuron [FBbt_00052114]
Any larval lateral multidendritic neuron (FBbt:00002030) that has soma location some larval thoracic segment (FBbt:00001742).
larval thoracic neuromere [FBbt_00111029]
Any neuromere (FBbt:00005140) that is part of some larval thoracic segment (FBbt:00001742).
larval thoracic posterior commissure [FBbt_00001121]
Any larval posterior commissure (FBbt:00001120) that is part of some larval thoracic neuromere (FBbt:00111029).
larval thoracic segment [FBbt_00001742]
Any segment (FBbt:00000003) that is part of some larval thorax (FBbt:00001741).
larval thoracic ventral sensory cluster [FBbt_00052117]
Any larval ventral sensory cluster (FBbt:00052115) that is part of some larval thoracic segment (FBbt:00001742).
larval thoracic ventral' sensory cluster [FBbt_00052123]
Any larval ventral’ sensory cluster (FBbt:00052116) that is part of some larval thoracic segment (FBbt:00001742).
larval thoracic vesA neuron [FBbt_00052157]
Larval sensory neuron that innervates the anterior lateral hair of a Keilin organ (Ghysen et al., 1986).
larval thoracic vesB neuron [FBbt_00052158]
Larval sensory neuron that innervates the anterior medial hair of a Keilin organ, together with a vesC neuron (Ghysen et al., 1986).
larval thoracic vesC neuron [FBbt_00052159]
Larval sensory neuron that innervates the anterior medial hair of a Keilin organ, together with a vesB neuron (Ghysen et al., 1986).
larval thorax [FBbt_00001741]
Any thorax (FBbt:00000015) that is part of some larva (FBbt:00001727).
larval TINa neuron [FBbt_00047674]
Interneuron that is involved in turning motion of the larva. Its projections occupy the same motor region of the ventral nerve cord as the TMN neuron. Expresses R12A09 (Vogelstein et al., 2014).
larval TMN neuron [FBbt_00047675]
Motor neuron that is involved in turning motion of the larva. Its projections occupy the same motor region of the ventral nerve cord as the TINa neuron. Expresses R31A11 (Vogelstein et al., 2014).
larval transverse fascicle [FBbt_00005983]
Fascicle that follows a roughly medial-lateral trajectory through the larval ventral nerve cord or gnathal ganglion (Landgraf et al., 2003; Hartenstein et al., 2018).
larval transverse nerve [FBbt_00001996]
Nerve of the embryonic or larval ventral nerve cord, that extends form the dorsal midline to the periphery.
larval transverse nerve of A1-7 [FBbt_00110305]
Transverse nerve of segments A1-7.
larval transverse nerve root of A1-7 [FBbt_00110307]
The continuation of the neurite bundle and associated glia of the transverse nerve in abdominal segments A1-7.
larval trichoid sensillum of anal sense organ [FBbt_00052044]
Trichoid sensillum of the larval anal sense organ (Jurgens et al., 1987).
larval tritocerebral Tr Tachykinin neuron [FBbt_00110039]
A larval neuron that expresses Tachykinin (FBgn0037976), whose cell body is located in the tritocerebral neuropils and that innervates the subesophageal ganglion. There are one to two pairs in first instar larvae, and three in the other larval stages (Winther et al., 2003; Siviter et al., 2000). Tachykinin expression was observed by in situ hybridization and immunostaining (Winther et al., 2003).
larval TrpA1 BCA neuron [FBbt_00047255]
Neuron that expresses TrpA1 and has a cell body in the anterior part of the central region of the larval brain.
larval TrpA1 BCM neuron [FBbt_00047256]
Neuron that expresses TrpA1 and has a cell body in the medial part of the central region of the larval brain.
larval TrpA1 BCP neuron [FBbt_00047257]
Neuron that expresses TrpA1 and has a cell body in the posterior part of the central region of the larval brain.
larval TrpA1 BLA neuron [FBbt_00047258]
Neuron that expresses TrpA1 and has a cell body in the anterior part of the lateral region of the larval brain. It is activated by fast changes in temperature, with smaller responses to gradual changes in temperature.
larval TrpA1 BLC neuron [FBbt_00047464]
Neuron that expresses TrpA1 and has a cell body in the central part of the lateral region of the larval brain.
larval TrpA1 BLL neuron [FBbt_00047259]
Neuron that expresses TrpA1 and has a cell body in the lateral part of the lateral region of the larval brain.
larval TrpA1 BLP neuron [FBbt_00047260]
Neuron that expresses TrpA1 and has a cell body in the posterior part of the lateral region of the larval brain. It is activated by fast changes in temperature, with smaller responses to gradual changes in temperature.
larval TrpA1 neuron [FBbt_00047254]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that is part of some larva (FBbt:00001727) and expresses TrpA1 (FBgn0035934).
larval TrpA1 VAC neuron [FBbt_00047261]
Neuron that expresses TrpA1 and has a cell body in the central part of the anterior region of the larval ventral nerve cord.
larval TrpA1 VAL neuron [FBbt_00047262]
Neuron that expresses TrpA1 and has a cell body in the lateral part of the anterior region of the larval ventral nerve cord.
larval TrpA1 VAP neuron [FBbt_00047263]
Neuron that expresses TrpA1 and has a cell body in the posterior part of the anterior region of the larval ventral nerve cord.
larval TrpA1 VPA neuron [FBbt_00047264]
Neuron that expresses TrpA1 and has a cell body in the anterior part of the posterior region of the larval ventral nerve cord.
larval TrpA1 VPP neuron [FBbt_00047265]
Neuron that expresses TrpA1 and has a cell body in the posterior part of the posterior region of the larval ventral nerve cord.
larval tubercle-bulb neuron precursor [FBbt_00051451]
Immature secondary neuron of the larval brain that will develop into a tubercle-bulb neuron of the adult (Lovick et al., 2017). It develops from either the DALcl1 or DALcl2 neuroblast, with the different lineages terminating in different regions of the bulb primordium (Lovick et al., 2017).
larval tyraminergic neuron [FBbt_00058214]
Any tyraminergic neuron (FBbt:00100397) that is part of some embryonic/larval nervous system (FBbt:00001911).
larval uniglomerular projection neuron 13a [FBbt_00100455]
Larval projection neuron whose dendrites innervate larval antennal lobe glomerulus 13a, where it receives input from the larval ORN Or13a. It projects to larval mushroom body calyx glomerulus L1.
larval uniglomerular projection neuron 1a [FBbt_00100474]
Larval projection neuron whose dendrites innervate larval antennal lobe glomerulus 1a, where it receives input from the larval ORN Or1a.
larval uniglomerular projection neuron 1a-A4 [FBbt_00100453]
Larval projection neuron whose dendrites innervate larval antennal lobe glomerulus 1a. It projects to larval mushroom body calyx glomerulus A4.
larval uniglomerular projection neuron 1a-A4+L8 [FBbt_00100454]
Larval projection neuron whose dendrites innervate larval antennal lobe glomerulus 1a. It projects to larval mushroom body calyx glomeruli A4 and L8.
larval uniglomerular projection neuron 22c [FBbt_00100456]
Larval projection neuron whose dendrites innervate larval antennal lobe glomerulus 22, where it receives input from the larval ORN Or22c. It projects to larval mushroom body calyx glomerulus L4.
larval uniglomerular projection neuron 24a [FBbt_00100457]
Larval projection neuron whose dendrites innervate larval antennal lobe glomerulus 24a, where it receives input from the larval ORN Or24a. It projects to larval mushroom body calyx glomerulus L2.
larval uniglomerular projection neuron 30a [FBbt_00100479]
Larval projection neuron whose dendrites innervate larval antennal lobe glomerulus 30a, where it receives input from the larval ORN Or30a. It projects to the larval mushroom body calyx glomeruli M4 or L6.
larval uniglomerular projection neuron 30a-L6 [FBbt_00100458]
Larval projection neuron whose dendrites innervate larval antennal lobe glomerulus 30a. It projects to larval mushroom body calyx glomerulus L6.
larval uniglomerular projection neuron 30a-M4 [FBbt_00100459]
Larval projection neuron whose dendrites innervate larval antennal lobe glomerulus 30a. It projects to larval mushroom body calyx glomerulus M4.
larval uniglomerular projection neuron 33a [FBbt_00100460]
Larval projection neuron whose dendrites innervate larval antennal lobe glomerulus 33a, where it receives input from the larval ORN Or33a. It projects to larval mushroom body calyx glomerulus I3 but does not form any synapses.
larval uniglomerular projection neuron 33b/47a [FBbt_00100461]
Larval projection neuron whose dendrites innervate larval antennal lobe glomerulus 33b/47a, where it receives input from the larval ORN Or33b/Or47a. It projects to larval mushroom body calyx glomerulus D1.
larval uniglomerular projection neuron 35a [FBbt_00100462]
Larval projection neuron whose dendrites innervate larval antennal lobe glomerulus 35a bilaterally, where it receives input from the larval ORN Or35a. It projects to larval mushroom body calyx glomerulus V1. It ascends through a different tract (lALT) and receives additional input outside the antennal lobe.
larval uniglomerular projection neuron 42a [FBbt_00100463]
Larval projection neuron whose dendrites innervate larval antennal lobe glomerulus 42a, where it receives input from the larval ORN Or42a. It projects to larval mushroom body calyx glomerulus V9. It is strongly synapsed to lateral horn local interneuron 1 (Tastekin et al., 2018).
larval uniglomerular projection neuron 42b [FBbt_00100464]
Larval projection neuron whose dendrites innervate larval antennal lobe glomerulus 42b, where it receives input from the larval ORN Or42b. It projects to larval mushroom body calyx glomerulus L9. It is strongly synapsed to lateral horn local interneuron 1 (Tastekin et al., 2018).
larval uniglomerular projection neuron 45a [FBbt_00100475]
Larval projection neuron whose dendrites innervate larval antennal lobe glomerulus 45a, where it receives input from the larval ORN Or45a. It projects to larval mushroom body calyx glomeruli A3 and L11.
larval uniglomerular projection neuron 45a-A3 [FBbt_00100465]
Larval projection neuron whose dendrites innervate larval antennal lobe glomerulus 45a. It projects to larval mushroom body calyx glomerulus A3. Masuda-Nakagawa et al., (2009), describe several examples of single cell clones of projection neurons innervating larval antennal lobe glomerulus 45a and projects to both MB calyx glomeruli A3 and L11. However, they also show a single example that only innervates MB calyx glomeruli A3.
larval uniglomerular projection neuron 45a-A3+L11 [FBbt_00100466]
Larval projection neuron whose dendrites innervate larval antennal lobe glomerulus 45a. It projects to larval mushroom body calyx glomeruli A3 and L11. Masuda-Nakagawa et al., (2009), describe several examples of single cell clones that innervate both MB calyx glomeruli A3 and L11. However, they also show a single example that only innervates MB calyx glomeruli A3.
larval uniglomerular projection neuron 45b [FBbt_00100467]
Larval projection neuron whose dendrites innervate larval antennal lobe glomerulus 45b, where it receives input from the larval ORN Or45b. It projects to larval mushroom body calyx glomerulus D4.
larval uniglomerular projection neuron 49a [FBbt_00100468]
Larval projection neuron whose dendrites innervate larval antennal lobe glomerulus 49a, where it receives input from the larval ORN Or49a. It projects to larval mushroom body calyx glomerulus D3.
larval uniglomerular projection neuron 59a [FBbt_00100469]
Larval projection neuron whose dendrites innervate larval antennal lobe glomerulus 59a, where it receives input from the larval ORN Or59a. It projects to larval mushroom body calyx glomerulus A5.
larval uniglomerular projection neuron 63a [FBbt_00111675]
Larval projection neuron whose dendrites innervate larval antennal lobe glomerulus 63a, where it receives input from the larval ORN Or63a. It projects to larval mushroom body calyx glomerulus V5.
larval uniglomerular projection neuron 67b [FBbt_00111684]
Larval projection neuron whose dendrites innervate larval antennal lobe glomerulus 67b, where it receives input from the larval ORN Or67b.
larval uniglomerular projection neuron 74a [FBbt_00111685]
Larval projection neuron whose dendrites innervate larval antennal lobe glomerulus 74a, where it receives input from the larval ORN Or74a.
larval uniglomerular projection neuron 82a [FBbt_00100470]
Larval projection neuron whose dendrites innervate larval antennal lobe glomerulus 82a, where it receives input mostly from the larval ORN Or82a. It projects to larval mushroom body calyx glomerulus A1 and terminates there, not extending to the lateral horn.
larval uniglomerular projection neuron 83a [FBbt_00100471]
Larval projection neuron whose dendrites innervate larval antennal lobe glomerulus 83a, where it receives input from the larval ORN Or83a. It projects to larval mushroom body calyx glomerulus M3.
larval uniglomerular projection neuron 85c [FBbt_00100472]
Larval projection neuron whose dendrites innervate larval antennal lobe glomerulus 85c, where it receives input from the larval ORN Or85c. It projects to larval mushroom body calyx glomerulus L10.
larval uniglomerular projection neuron 94b [FBbt_00100473]
Larval projection neuron whose dendrites innervate larval antennal lobe glomerulus 94b, where it receives input from the larval ORN Or94a/Or94b. It projects to larval mushroom body calyx glomerulus L3.
larval ventral midline neuron [FBbt_00111672]
Larval midline neuron belonging to a relatively ventrally-located group in the ventral nerve cord (Kearney et al., 2004). This includes the UMI (MP3) and VUM neurons (Kearney et al., 2004).
larval ventral multidendritic neuron vdaA [FBbt_00002055]
One of four dendritic arborizing neurons found in each larval thoracic/abdominal ventral sensory cluster. Its axon fasciculates with the segmental nerve.
larval ventral multidendritic neuron vdaB [FBbt_00002056]
One of four dendritic arborizing neurons found in each larval thoracic/abdominal ventral sensory cluster. Its axon fasciculates with the segmental nerve.
larval ventral multidendritic neuron vdaC [FBbt_00002057]
One of four dendritic arborizing neurons found in each larval thoracic/abdominal ventral sensory cluster. Its axon fasciculates with the segmental nerve.
larval ventral multidendritic neuron vdaD [FBbt_00002058]
One of four dendritic arborizing neurons found in each larval thoracic/abdominal ventral sensory cluster. Its axon fasciculates with the segmental nerve.
larval ventral nerve cord [FBbt_00001102]
Region of the larval central nervous system posterior to the gnathal neuromeres (Clark et al., 2018; Eschbach and Zlatic, 2020; Miroschnikow et al., 2020). It consists of three thoracic neuromeres, eight abdominal neuromeres and a terminal plexus (Clark et al., 2018). There is some inconsistency in the literature as to whether the larval gnathal ganglion is a part of the ventral nerve cord, many recent papers consider it to be a distinct region, so it is not included here.
larval ventral nerve cord commissure [FBbt_00001104]
Commissure of the ventral nerve cord at late embryonic or larval stages. There are two main commissures per segment, anterior and posterior, but the posterior commissure is not present in A9 (Landgraf et al., 2003; Birkholz et al., 2015). In some segments, at some stages these can be further divided into multiple components along the dorsal-ventral axis (Truman et al., 2004; Birkholz et al., 2015; Hartenstein et al., 2018).
larval ventral posterior lateral fascicle [FBbt_00052215]
Ventral component of the larval posterior lateral fascicle (Hartenstein et al., 2015). It is composed of fibers of the BLVp1/2 lineages (Hartenstein et al., 2015).
larval ventral sensory cluster [FBbt_00052115]
Ventralmost cluster of sense organs and sensory neuron somas, located ventrally within the larval ventral sensory cluster group (Bodmer and Jan, 1987; Orgogozo and Grueber, 2005). Axons of neurons in this cluster in abdominal segments follow branch SNc of the segmental nerve (Willams and Shepherd, 1999).
larval ventral sensory cluster of A1-7 [FBbt_00052121]
Any larval ventral sensory cluster (FBbt:00052115) that is part of some larval abdominal segment A1-7 (FBbt:00007586).
larval ventral VNC astrocyte-like glial cell [FBbt_00052377]
Astrocyte-like glial cell of the larval ventral nerve cord that is found in a ventral position relative to the neuropil (Peco et al., 2016). There is one of these per hemineuromere and it develops from an embryonic ventral longitudinal glial cell (Peco et al., 2016).
larval ventral' sensory cluster [FBbt_00052116]
Ventrolateral cluster of sense organs and sensory neuron somas, located dorsally within the larval ventral sensory cluster group (Bodmer and Jan, 1987; Orgogozo and Grueber, 2005). Axons of neurons in this cluster in abdominal segments follow branch SNa of the segmental nerve (Willams and Shepherd, 1999).
larval ventral' sensory cluster of A1-7 [FBbt_00052122]
Any larval ventral’ sensory cluster (FBbt:00052116) that is part of some larval abdominal segment A1-7 (FBbt:00007586).
larval ventromedial sensory compartment [FBbt_00048498]
Sensory compartment of the larval central nervous system that extends from the maxillary neuromere into the ventral nerve cord, largely overlapping the ventromedial neuropil domain (Kendroud et al., 2018). It contains the terminals of sensory neurons that enter the CNS via the antennal-pharyngeal, maxillary-labial, prothoracic accessory and lateropharyngeal nerves (Kendroud et al., 2018; Miroschnikow et al., 2018). VM of Miroschnikow et al. (2018) and VMSC of Kendroud et al. (2018) refer to approximately the same anatomy, but boundaries may not precisely correspond - see author response of Miroschnikow et al. (2018).
larval vertical superior lateral protocerebral tract [FBbt_00052200]
Tract of the larval brain that connects the superior lateral protocerebrum and inferior protocerebrum that is formed by the DPLam lineage (Wong et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015).
larval visual local interneuron [FBbt_00047733]
Larval neuron that does not extend neurites beyond the optic neuropil.
larval visual projection interneuron [FBbt_00047734]
Larval neuron that relays signals from the optic neuropil to higher brain areas. Many of these receive input from Rh5 photoreceptor cells.
larval visual projection neuron PVL09 [FBbt_00047739]
Larval visual projection neuron with a cell body situated postero-ventro-laterally to the optic neuropil. It has an axon with a characteristic loop shape, extending first towards the ventromedial protocerebrum, then towards the lateral inferior protocerebrum (clamp) before curving down back to the ventral lateral protocerebrum, where it forms most of its synaptic output. Another branch follows the other visual projection neurons into the lateral horn.
larval visual projection-local interneuron [FBbt_00047745]
Larval third-order interneuron defined by prominent axonal projections beyond the optic neuropil, including in the lateral horn and mushroom body accessory calyx, and significant presynaptic termini within the proximal optic neuropil. It is glutamatergic.
larval VL3 motor neuron of larval abdominal 1 neuromere [FBbt_00052548]
Larval VL3/VL4 motor neuron that has its soma in the abdominal 1 neuromere and innervates the VL3 muscle of abdominal segment 2 via type Ib boutons (Wang et al., 2022). It may also innervate VL4 in the same segment, to a lesser extent (Wang et al., 2022). Around 70% also innervate VL4 (Wang et al., 2022).
larval VL4 motor neuron of larval abdominal 1 neuromere [FBbt_00052549]
Larval VL3/VL4 motor neuron that has its soma in the abdominal 1 neuromere and innervates the VL4 muscle of abdominal segment 2 via type Ib boutons (Wang et al., 2022). It may also innervate VL3 in the same segment, to a lesser extent (Wang et al., 2022). Around 70% also innervate VL3 (Wang et al., 2022).
larval VNC astrocyte-like glial cell [FBbt_00052372]
Astrocyte-like glial cell of the larval ventral nerve cord. It has a prominent process extending into the neuropil proximal to its nucleus (Pogodalla et al., 2021). There are approximately 6 of these cells in each hemineuromere throughout larval development, found in fixed locations: 3 dorsal, 2 lateral and one ventral (Peco et al., 2016). They develop from prospero-expressing interface glia (Peco et al., 2016).
larval VNC cell body glial cell [FBbt_00049605]
Glial cell located amongst neuronal cell bodies in the cortex of the embryonic/larval ventral nerve cord (VNC). In the early larva, there are around 4 cell body glia per hemineuromere (Ito et al., 1995), but they increase in number during later larval stages, particularly in thoracic and anterior abdominal segments (Coutinho-Budd et al., 2017). The nuclei and cell bodies of the VNC cell body glial cells have quite irregular shapes, and cytoplasmic protrusions fill the space between neighboring neuronal cell bodies (Ito et al., 1995), with no morphological stereotypy by VNC region (Coutinho-Budd et al., 2017).
larval VNC ensheathing glial cell [FBbt_00052371]
Ensheathing glial cell of the larval ventral nerve cord. There are approximately four of these cells that ensheath the synaptic neuropil in each abdominal hemineuromere throughout larval development, including two that wrap the proximal parts of the nerve roots (Pogodalla et al., 2021). Three of these four synaptic neuropil-ensheathing glia derive from the longitudinal glioblast (Peco et al., 2016). There are also three or four midline glia per neuromere, which ensheath the commissural axons (Ito et al., 1995; Banerjee et al., 2017). Some of these cells also extend into the dorsal cell body rind and wrap neuronal cell bodies (Pogodalla et al., 2021).
larval VNC ensheathing/wrapping glial cell [FBbt_00052373]
Ensheathing glial cell of the larval ventral nerve cord that wraps the proximal parts of the nerve roots in addition to forming part of the sheath around the synaptic neuropil (Pogodalla et al., 2021). There are approximately two of these per hemineuromere (Pogodalla et al., 2021).
larval VNC neuropil glial cell [FBbt_00047858]
Any glial cell (FBbt:00005144) that is part of some larval ventral nerve cord (FBbt:00001102) and is part of some neuropil glial sheath (FBbt:00007117).
larval VNC synaptic neuropil ensheathing glial cell [FBbt_00052374]
Ensheathing glial cell of the larval ventral nerve cord that surrounds the synaptic neuropil, but does not wrap nerve roots (Pogodalla et al., 2021). There are approximately two of these per hemineuromere (Pogodalla et al., 2021) and they are derived from a sibling pair of embryonic longitudinal glia, one dorsal cell, one ventral cell (Peco et al., 2016).
larval warm cell thermosensory projection neuron [FBbt_00052622]
Larval thermosensory projection neuron that receives input from dorsal organ warming cells (Winding et al., 2023).
larval Wave neuron [FBbt_00111249]
Segmentally-repeated interneuron that has a cell body in a larval abdominal neuromere (Ohyama et al., 2015). They are cholinergic and glutamatergic (Takagi et al., 2017). Anterior Wave neurons project anteriorly, while posterior Wave neurons project within the same neuromere as their cell body and to adjacent neuromeres. Presynaptic and postsynaptic sites are segregated to dorsal and ventral neurites, respectively. They receive sensory information, predominantly from class IV dendritic arborizing neurons, in a segment-specific manner. Activation of Wave neurons in anterior segments (A1-3) induces backward locomotion, activation in posterior segments (A4-6) induces forward locomotion, and activation of all simultaneously induces bending. Wave neurons are required for normal locomotory responses to mechanical stimuli. Thought not to be part of lineage 2 by Mark et al. (2021) - FBrf0249021, as it was not found in any NB2-1 clones. Both neurotransmitters detected by antibody staining (Takagi et al., 2017).
late elongation-stage spermatid [FBbt_00057002]
A nearly fully elongated spermatid bigger than 1.2 mm length, with a needle-shaped nucleus.
late embryo [FBbt_00005333]
A collective term for stages 16 and 17. DEPRECATION WARNING.
late embryonic primordium of adult eye [FBbt_00105515]
Primordium of the late embryo that develops from the early primordium, and will give rise to the adult eye.
late extended germ band embryo [FBbt_00004450]
A collective term for stages 11 and 12.
late-born larval EL neuron [FBbt_00052553]
Larval EL neuron that has a relatively late birth order in the NB3-3 lineage (Wreden et al., 2017; Wang et al., 2022). These neurons form part of a different circuit to the early-born neurons, regulating crawling speed and coordination (Wreden et al., 2017).
lateral abdominal bd1 [FBbt_00001212]
[developing embryonic structure; sensory mother cell; is part of; lateral abdominal bd1; lateral abdominal cluster]
lateral abdominal ch [FBbt_00001213]
[developing embryonic structure; lateral abdominal ch; sensory mother cell; is part of; lateral abdominal cluster]
lateral abdominal ch1 [FBbt_00001214]
[lateral abdominal ch1]
lateral abdominal ch2 [FBbt_00001215]
[lateral abdominal ch2]
lateral abdominal ch3 [FBbt_00001216]
[lateral abdominal ch3]
lateral abdominal ch4 [FBbt_00001217]
[lateral abdominal ch4]
lateral abdominal ch5 [FBbt_00001218]
[lateral abdominal ch5]
lateral abdominal cluster [FBbt_00001204]
[lateral abdominal cluster; peripheral nervous system precursor cluster]
lateral abdominal da [FBbt_00001205]
[developing embryonic structure; lateral abdominal da; sensory mother cell; is part of; lateral abdominal cluster]
lateral abdominal da1 [FBbt_00001206]
[lateral abdominal da1]
lateral abdominal da2 [FBbt_00001207]
[lateral abdominal da2]
lateral abdominal es [FBbt_00001208]
[developing embryonic structure; lateral abdominal es; sensory mother cell; is part of; lateral abdominal cluster]
lateral abdominal es1 [FBbt_00001209]
[lateral abdominal es1]
lateral abdominal es2 [FBbt_00001210]
[lateral abdominal es2]
lateral abdominal es3 [FBbt_00001211]
[lateral abdominal es3]
lateral abdominal td1 [FBbt_00001219]
[lateral abdominal cluster; lateral abdominal td1]
lateral accessory lobe commissure [FBbt_00049223]
Commissure connecting the lateral accessory lobes across the midline (Ito et al., 2014; Hartenstein et al., 2015).
lateral accessory lobe-posterior slope contraleral ascending neuron [FBbt_00059240]
An ascending neuron that innervates the prothoracic and mesothoracic leg neuropils and projects to the contralateral posterior slope and lateral accessory lobe (Fujiwara et al., 2022). It contributes to the stride-coupled modulation of horizontal system neurons.
lateral acute muscle [FBbt_00000476]
A laterally located hypodermal muscle of the embryonic/larval musculature that runs from a dorsal posterior muscle attachment site to a ventral anterior one.
lateral acute muscle [FBbt_00058309]
A laterally located hypodermal muscle of the embryonic/larval musculature that runs from a dorsal posterior muscle attachment site to a ventral anterior one.
lateral antennal lobe tract projection neuron [FBbt_00100224]
Projection neuron that fasciculates with the lateral antennal lobe tract of the adult brain. This class includes various multiglomerular projection neurons that do not innervate the mushroom body and some uniglomerular projection neurons (with dendrites in VL1 and VP1) whose axons terminate in the mushroom body calyx and the lateral horn.
lateral antennal lobe tract projection neuron 1 [FBbt_00047721]
Adult unilateral, uniglomerular antennal lobe (AL) projection neuron that terminates in both the mushroom body calyx and the lateral horn (LH). Two of these cells were identified by Tanaka et al. (2012), with cell bodies lateral to the AL, innervating VP1 and VP4 and innervating different LH regions. These make glomerular arborizations in the AL. They bifurcate close to the glomerulus they innervate, sending a branch to join the lALT. This branch arborizes in the medial lateral horn and the anterior part of the mushroom body calyx.
lateral antennal lobe tract projection neuron 2 [FBbt_00047722]
Adult bilateral multiglomerular antennal lobe (AL) projection neuron that makes extensive non-glomerular arborizations. Some branches project to the contralateral AL via the AL commissure. Its cell body is located lateral to the AL. The main fiber joins the lALT and projects to the ventromedial part of the lateral horn. One branch innervates the anterior superior lateral protocerebrum, another projects to the ring neuropil via the superior part of the posterior lateral fascicle and another innervates the anterior posterior lateral protocerebrum via the lateral section of the posterior lateral fascicle. This describes at least nine cells.
lateral antennal lobe tract projection neuron 3 [FBbt_00047723]
Adult bilateral multiglomerular antennal lobe (AL) projection neuron with its cell body located in the cell body rind of the gnathal ganglion, near the midline, but no arborization between the cell body and the antennal lobe (Tanaka et al., 2012; Bates et al., 2020). It bifurcates in the subesophageal zone, with one fiber crossing the midline to the contralateral AL (Tanaka et al., 2012). It arborizes in both antennal lobes, in a non-glomerular pattern, and follows the lateral AL tract to the ventromedial lateral horn (Tanaka et al., 2012; Bates et al., 2020). There is one of these cells per hemisphere (Tanaka et al., 2012; Bates et al., 2020).
lateral antennal lobe tract projection neuron 4 [FBbt_00047724]
Adult unilateral multiglomerular antennal lobe (AL) projection neuron, with both glomerular and non-glomerular arborizations within the AL (Tanaka et al., 2012). Its cell body is found on the ventrolateral side of the AL, near the entry point of the antennal nerve, but it is distinct from the lvPNs (Tanaka et al., 2012; Bates et al., 2020). It fasciculates with the lALT and terminates in the dorsomedial part of the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum, but does not overlap with the optic lobe glomeruli (Tanaka et al., 2012). It also projects to the antennal mechanosensory and motor center and the gnathal ganglion, but not to the lateral horn (Tanaka et al., 2012). There is one of these cells per hemisphere (Tanaka et al., 2012; Bates et al., 2020). Mapping to MZ_lv2PN based on body ID in Bates et al. (2020) supplement.
lateral antennal lobe tract projection neuron 4 (female) [FBbt_00052113]
Lateral antennal lobe tract projection neuron (lPN4) of the female. It has a smaller number of branches in the protocerebrum than the lPN4 cell in the male and does not innervate the DA1 glomerulus (Tanaka et al., 2021). Horne et al. (2018) - FBrf0240823 find 3 lPN4 cells in their female VA1v EM reconstruction, but other data (including hemibrain) suggest just one.
lateral antennal lobe tract projection neuron 4 (male) [FBbt_00052112]
Lateral antennal lobe tract projection neuron (lPN4) of the male. It has a greater number of branches in the protocerebrum than the lPN4 cell in the female and additionally innervates the DA1 glomerulus (Tanaka et al., 2021). It is activated following cis-vaccenyl acetate (cVA) exposure and inhibited following application of female cuticular pheromones to the forelegs (Tanaka et al., 2021). It suppresses wing extension during courtship until after tapping behavior has occurred (Tanaka et al., 2021).
lateral antennal lobe tract projection neuron 5 [FBbt_00049429]
Adult lateral horn input neuron that has its dendrites predominantly within the antennal lobe and fasciculates with the lateral antennal lobe tract (Frechter et al., 2019).
lateral antennal lobe tract projection neuron 6 [FBbt_00049430]
Adult lateral horn input neuron that has its dendrites predominantly within the antennal lobe and fasciculates with the lateral antennal lobe tract (Frechter et al., 2019).
lateral antennal lobe tract projection neuron 7 [FBbt_00049431]
Adult lateral horn input neuron that has its dendrites predominantly within the antennal lobe and fasciculates with the lateral antennal lobe tract (Frechter et al., 2019).
lateral appendix of larval mushroom body [FBbt_00110190]
Axonal side branch in the lateral region of the medial lobe of the larval mushroom body, before the bifurcation of the pedunculus into the lobes. It is associated with aversive memory (Eschbach et al., 2020).
lateral cell body glial cell [FBbt_00001302]
Lateral-most of the cell body glial cells, located in the lateral cell body rind region of the embryonic/larval ventral nerve cord. It develops from neuroblast NB7-4 (Beckervordersandforth et al., 2008).
lateral cephalic branch [FBbt_00000399]
Embryonic/larval trachea that branches anteriorly from the lateral trunk close to transverse connective 1 and courses anterodorsally and superficially. At the end of stage 16, it forms around four fine branches that tracheate the epidermis and muscles of the head.
lateral cerebro-cervical fascicle [FBbt_00100347]
The lateral cerebro-cervical fascicle derives from the inferior lateral part of the cervical connective and projects towards the lateral surface of the saddle and wedge, demarcating their lateral boundaries (Ito et al., 2014).
lateral cervical muscle [FBbt_00003299]
Muscle of the adult neck, located laterally.
lateral cervical muscle [FBbt_00058822]
Muscle of the adult neck, located laterally.
lateral cervical muscle 24 [FBbt_00003300]
Lateral cervical muscle that connects to a cervical sclerite anteriorly, extending then laterally and posteriorly, and inserting in the same region as dorsal cervical muscle 21.
lateral cervical muscle 24 [FBbt_00058823]
Lateral cervical muscle that connects to a cervical sclerite anteriorly, extending then laterally and posteriorly, and inserting in the same region as dorsal cervical muscle 21.
lateral cervical tract [FBbt_00001626]
Tract that forms part of the larval cervical connective (Nassif et al., 1998; Hartenstein et al., 2015). It is formed by axons of the P3m cluster which extend anteriorly and ventrally, fasciculate with axons from the P1 fiber tract founder cluster, then extend ventrally toward the subesophageal commissure and subesophageal ganglion (Nassif et al., 1998).
lateral complex [FBbt_00040001]
A synaptic neuropil block in the adult brain that lies anterior and lateral to the central complex, with which it is closely associated. Unlike components of the central complex, it is not separated from surrounding neuropils by a glial sheath.
lateral cord [FBbt_00005672]
[is part of; lateral cord; fascicle; neuron projection bundle of larval ventral nerve cord]
lateral cord glial cell [FBbt_00005673]
[is part of; embryonic/larval lateral glial cell; lateral cord glial cell; neuropil associated CNS glial cell]
lateral cord neuron [FBbt_00005675]
[fasciculates with; embryonic/larval neuron; lateral cord neuron]
lateral cord subset glial cell [FBbt_00005823]
[lateral cord glial cell; lateral cord subset glial cell]
lateral cord subset neuron [FBbt_00005836]
[lateral cord subset neuron; lateral cord neuron]
lateral cord surface glial cell [FBbt_00005824]
[lateral cord surface glial cell; lateral cord glial cell]
lateral core of antennal mechanosensory and motor center [FBbt_00100007]
Neuron projection bundle containing the axons of Johnston’s organ neurons (JONs) that arises from the final, most posterior bifurcation of the main trunk of the antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC). (The other bundle arising from this bifurcation is the EA region of the AMMC). The lateral core is devoid of presynaptic sites. It terminates in a bifurcation that gives rise to the synapse rich AMMC zones C and D. That the lateral core of AMMC lacks presynaptic sites is based on negative anti-syntaxin immunolabelling and synaptobrevin::GFP localization (Kamikouchi et al., 2006).
lateral delaminating stomatogastric nervous system precursor [FBbt_00001081]
One of the two lateral clusters of the delaminating stomatogastric nervous system precursor, located on either side of the rostral pouch of the invaginating dSNSPs.
lateral dorsal abdominal tract [FBbt_00047308]
Lateralmost of the three small dorsal tracts that connect the adult thoracic and abdominal neuromeres (Power, 1948; Court et al., 2020). It carries fibers between (at least) the metathoracic neuromere and the abdominal neuromere (Power, 1948).
lateral dorsal subperineurial glial cell [FBbt_00001286]
Surface-associated, subperineurial glial cell located on the ventral surface of the embryonic/larval ventral nerve cord. It lies near, but slightly above, the exit point of the peripheral nerve, at 80-90% along the medio-lateral axis.
lateral E branch [FBbt_00000352]
Ventrally directed secondary tracheal branch from the lateral trunk in the anterior of a segment.
lateral E branch 10 [FBbt_00000361]
Any lateral E branch (FBbt:00000352) that is part of some tracheal metamere 10 (FBbt:00005035).
lateral E branch 2 [FBbt_00000353]
Any lateral E branch (FBbt:00000352) that is part of some tracheal metamere 2 (FBbt:00005027).
lateral E branch 3 [FBbt_00000354]
Any lateral E branch (FBbt:00000352) that is part of some tracheal metamere 3 (FBbt:00005028).
lateral E branch 4 [FBbt_00000355]
Any lateral E branch (FBbt:00000352) that is part of some tracheal metamere 4 (FBbt:00005029).
lateral E branch 5 [FBbt_00000356]
Any lateral E branch (FBbt:00000352) that is part of some tracheal metamere 5 (FBbt:00005030).
lateral E branch 6 [FBbt_00000357]
Any lateral E branch (FBbt:00000352) that is part of some tracheal metamere 6 (FBbt:00005031).
lateral E branch 7 [FBbt_00000358]
Any lateral E branch (FBbt:00000352) that is part of some tracheal metamere 7 (FBbt:00005032).
lateral E branch 8 [FBbt_00000359]
Any lateral E branch (FBbt:00000352) that is part of some tracheal metamere 8 (FBbt:00005033).
lateral E branch 9 [FBbt_00000360]
Any lateral E branch (FBbt:00000352) that is part of some tracheal metamere 9 (FBbt:00005034).
lateral ectoderm [FBbt_00000121]
[trunk ectoderm; developing material anatomical entity; lateral ectoderm; is part of]
lateral ellipsoid fascicle [FBbt_00052208]
Fascicle of the brain that projects to the central complex (or its primordium in the larva) (Strausfeld, 1976; Lovick et al., 2013; Lovick et al., 2017). It passes close to the mushroom body medial lobe (Lovick et al., 2013). It has an anterior component, formed by the DALv2 lineage, and a posterior component, formed by the BAmv1 (LALv1) lineage (Lovick et al., 2013; Lovick et al., 2017).
lateral equatorial fascicle [FBbt_00049229]
Fascicle of the brain that runs parallel and lateral to the medial equatorial fascicle (Ito et al., 2014; Hartenstein et al., 2015). Its anterior component is formed by the DALv1 lineage and its posterior component is formed by the CP1 lineage (Lovick et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al 2015).
lateral F branch [FBbt_00000362]
Dorsally directed secondary tracheal branch from the lateral trunk in the anterior of a segment.
lateral F branch 10 [FBbt_00000371]
Any lateral F branch (FBbt:00000362) that is part of some tracheal metamere 10 (FBbt:00005035).
lateral F branch 2 [FBbt_00000363]
Any lateral F branch (FBbt:00000362) that is part of some tracheal metamere 2 (FBbt:00005027).
lateral F branch 3 [FBbt_00000364]
Any lateral F branch (FBbt:00000362) that is part of some tracheal metamere 3 (FBbt:00005028).
lateral F branch 4 [FBbt_00000365]
Any lateral F branch (FBbt:00000362) that is part of some tracheal metamere 4 (FBbt:00005029).
lateral F branch 5 [FBbt_00000366]
Any lateral F branch (FBbt:00000362) that is part of some tracheal metamere 5 (FBbt:00005030).
lateral F branch 6 [FBbt_00000367]
Any lateral F branch (FBbt:00000362) that is part of some tracheal metamere 6 (FBbt:00005031).
lateral F branch 7 [FBbt_00000368]
Any lateral F branch (FBbt:00000362) that is part of some tracheal metamere 7 (FBbt:00005032).
lateral F branch 8 [FBbt_00000369]
Any lateral F branch (FBbt:00000362) that is part of some tracheal metamere 8 (FBbt:00005033).
lateral F branch 9 [FBbt_00000370]
Any lateral F branch (FBbt:00000362) that is part of some tracheal metamere 9 (FBbt:00005034).
lateral G branch [FBbt_00000372]
Secondary trachea that branch from (or close to) the tracheal node where segments of lateral trunk from adjacent metameres fuse. There are 2 or 3 of these per metamere.
lateral G branch 10 [FBbt_00000381]
Any lateral G branch (FBbt:00000372) that is part of some tracheal metamere 10 (FBbt:00005035).
lateral G branch 4 [FBbt_00000375]
Any lateral G branch (FBbt:00000372) that is part of some tracheal metamere 4 (FBbt:00005029).
lateral G branch 5 [FBbt_00000376]
Any lateral G branch (FBbt:00000372) that is part of some tracheal metamere 5 (FBbt:00005030).
lateral G branch 6 [FBbt_00000377]
Any lateral G branch (FBbt:00000372) that is part of some tracheal metamere 6 (FBbt:00005031).
lateral G branch 7 [FBbt_00000378]
Any lateral G branch (FBbt:00000372) that is part of some tracheal metamere 7 (FBbt:00005032).
lateral G branch 8 [FBbt_00000379]
Any lateral G branch (FBbt:00000372) that is part of some tracheal metamere 8 (FBbt:00005033).
lateral G branch 9 [FBbt_00000380]
Any lateral G branch (FBbt:00000372) that is part of some tracheal metamere 9 (FBbt:00005034).
lateral gonocoxite [FBbt_00004849]
Lateral part of the gonocoxite. It comprises a sclerotized pocket into which the female ovipositor inserts during copulation. It is connected with epandrium (epandrial ventral lobe and epandrial posterior lobe) via two pairs of muscle bundles (male genital muscles IV and male genital muscles V).
lateral group branch precursor [FBbt_00005597]
Precursor of an embryonic lateral group branch. These branches begin to sprout during stage 14.
lateral H branch [FBbt_00000382]
Ventrally directed secondary tracheal branch from the lateral trunk in the posterior of a segment.
lateral H branch 10 [FBbt_00000391]
Any lateral H branch (FBbt:00000382) that is part of some tracheal metamere 10 (FBbt:00005035).
lateral H branch 2 [FBbt_00000383]
Any lateral H branch (FBbt:00000382) that is part of some tracheal metamere 2 (FBbt:00005027).
lateral H branch 3 [FBbt_00000384]
Any lateral H branch (FBbt:00000382) that is part of some tracheal metamere 3 (FBbt:00005028).
lateral H branch 4 [FBbt_00000385]
Any lateral H branch (FBbt:00000382) that is part of some tracheal metamere 4 (FBbt:00005029).
lateral H branch 5 [FBbt_00000386]
Any lateral H branch (FBbt:00000382) that is part of some tracheal metamere 5 (FBbt:00005030).
lateral H branch 6 [FBbt_00000387]
Any lateral H branch (FBbt:00000382) that is part of some tracheal metamere 6 (FBbt:00005031).
lateral H branch 7 [FBbt_00000388]
Any lateral H branch (FBbt:00000382) that is part of some tracheal metamere 7 (FBbt:00005032).
lateral H branch 8 [FBbt_00000389]
Any lateral H branch (FBbt:00000382) that is part of some tracheal metamere 8 (FBbt:00005033).
lateral H branch 9 [FBbt_00000390]
Any lateral H branch (FBbt:00000382) that is part of some tracheal metamere 9 (FBbt:00005034).
lateral head epidermis primordium [FBbt_00014203]
[anterior ectoderm derivative; central brain anlage; extended germ band embryo; lateral head epidermis primordium; is part of; dorsal closure embryo; P1 HeadEpL; develops from]
lateral interface glial cell [FBbt_00001313]
Interface glial cell located in the lateral interface of the ventral nerve cord. There are 2 lateral interface glial cells per hemineuromere forming two parallel flat processes dorso-ventrally along the lateral interface. At embryonic stage 15 all of the interface glia are aligned dorsally in two rows above the longitudinal connectives. At early stage 16, two cells in the lateral row begin to move laterally and occupy their final lateral positions by early stage 17, leaving processes behind and maintaining a connection with the dorsal interface glia.
lateral intersegmental nerve root glial cell [FBbt_00001306]
Intersegmental nerve root glia that is located near the exit point of the nerve root. It develops from neuroblast NB7-4 (Beckervordersandforth et al., 2008). The lateral segmental nerve root glial cell and the lateral intersegmental nerve root glial cell lie in close proximity. In some animals one of these is absent. The lateral intersegmental nerve root glial cell corresponds to ISPG2 described by Klambt and Goodman (1991) (Ito et al., 1995).
lateral Kolbchen lbd [FBbt_00100361]
Laterally located club-like sensory structure found in the mesothoracic and metathoracic segments of the larva.
lateral locomotor LLN interneuron [FBbt_00111615]
Interneuron located at the dorsolateral region of the anterior segmental border of each ventral nerve cord segment. It can project ipsi- or contralaterally. The latter cross the midline in either the anterior or posterior commissure and project to the adjacent segment. There are 25 of these neurons per hemisegment.
lateral longitudinal fascicle [FBbt_00015899]
Longitudinal fascicle that is found in a lateral position in the larval ventral nerve cord.
lateral longitudinal muscle 1 [FBbt_00000481]
The only laterally located, longitudinally orientated hypodermal muscle of the embryonic/larval musculature. It is an internal muscle (Landgraf et al., 2003; Zarin and Labrador, 2019).
lateral longitudinal muscle 1 [FBbt_00058314]
The only laterally located, longitudinally orientated hypodermal muscle of the embryonic/larval musculature. It is an internal muscle (Landgraf et al., 2003; Zarin and Labrador, 2019).
lateral medial fascicle [FBbt_00007081]
A transverse axon tract in the protocerebrum which is connected to the inferior lateral protocerebrum, the ventro-lateral protocerebrum and inferior medial protocerebrum.
lateral oblique dorsal muscle [FBbt_00003369]
An indirect flight muscle that functions as a wing elevator. It extends from the posterior notum ventrally to the postnotum.
lateral oblique dorsal muscle [FBbt_00058890]
An indirect flight muscle that functions as a wing elevator. It extends from the posterior notum ventrally to the postnotum.
lateral oblique dorsal muscle 46a [FBbt_00003370]
The most anterior of the lateral oblique dorsal muscles.
lateral oblique dorsal muscle 46a [FBbt_00058891]
The most anterior of the lateral oblique dorsal muscles.
lateral oblique dorsal muscle 46b [FBbt_00003371]
The most posterior of the lateral oblique dorsal muscles.
lateral oblique dorsal muscle 46b [FBbt_00058892]
The most posterior of the lateral oblique dorsal muscles.
lateral oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00000468]
The only laterally located oblique (dorsal anterior to ventral posterior) hypodermal muscle of the larva. It is an external muscle (Landgraf et al., 2003; Kohsaka et al, 2012). Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name. Classed as external in Kohsaka et al. (2012) and Landgraf et al. (2003) (and, consistently, is innervated by the SN), but classed as internal by Zarin and Labrador (2019) - FBrf0245882.
lateral oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00058301]
The only laterally located oblique (dorsal anterior to ventral posterior) hypodermal muscle of the larva. It is an external muscle (Landgraf et al., 2003; Kohsaka et al, 2012).
lateral ocellus [FBbt_00004506]
Lateral ocellus located on the ocellar triangle of the dorsal postfrons of the adult head, medial to the interocellar bristles. There are two of these, each one with around 75 photoreceptors.
lateral oviduct [FBbt_00004912]
Epithelial tube that connects an ovary to the common oviduct. It is lined with a chitinous intima.
lateral oviduct circular muscle [FBbt_00007338]
A striated array of circular muscle fibers forming an almost continuous sheet around the lateral oviduct.
lateral posterior longitudinal glial cell [FBbt_00049606]
Longitudinal glial cell (generated by the longitudinal glioblast) with a relatively lateral and posterior location relative to other longitudinal glia (Beckervordersandforth et al., 2008). There is one of these cells per hemineuromere in the late embryo (Beckervordersandforth et al., 2008).
lateral posterior superior transverse fascicle [FBbt_00049205]
Lateral component of the posterior superior transverse fascicle. It is formed by the DPLl1 lineage (Lovick et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015) and demarcates the boundary between the lateral horn and the superior lateral protocerebrum (Pereanu et al, 2010).
lateral process [FBbt_00001851]
Anterior portion of the cephalopharyngeal skeleton which connects posteriorly with the vertical plates. The lateral process is tightly linked to the H piece of the hypostomal sclerite (Jurgens et al., 1993).
lateral protocerebral tract [FBbt_00001629]
Tract of the embryonic protocerebrum. One of the two axon fascicles that pioneers the protocerebral connective. It is composed of axons of the P5l and P4l clusters that converge and extend anteriorly. At a later stage, axons of the P5m cluster join this tract.
lateral scoloparium of femoral chordotonal organ [FBbt_00052629]
Scoloparium that contains the dendrites of all hook flexion neurons of a femoral chordotonal organ (Mamiya et al., 2023). It is the smallest and most lateral scoloparium of the femoral chordotonal organ (Mamiya et al., 2023). Cell bodies in this scoloparium tend to move very little during joint extension and flexion (Mamiya et al., 2023). Mamiya et al. (2023) are inconsistent with use of ‘group 1’, ‘group 2’ and ‘group 3’ terminology, so these synonyms have not been added cp231212.
lateral segmental nerve root glial cell [FBbt_00001310]
Segmental nerve root glial cell that lies at the point where the intersegmental and segmental nerve roots meet to form a single peripheral nerve. The lateral segmental nerve root glial cell and the lateral intersegmental nerve root glial cell lie in close proximity. In some animals one of these is absent. The lateral segmental nerve root glial cell corresponds to SPG3 described by Klambt and Goodman (1991) (Ito et al., 1995).
lateral supraesophageal gustatory tract [FBbt_00059251]
A thin supraesophageal gustatory tract that passes through the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum and projects to the superior lateral protocerebrum and the lateral protocerebrum (Talay et al., 2017).
lateral thoracic cluster [FBbt_00001158]
[lateral thoracic cluster; peripheral nervous system precursor cluster]
lateral thoracic da [FBbt_00001159]
[developing embryonic structure; sensory mother cell; is part of; lateral thoracic da; lateral thoracic cluster]
lateral thoracic da1 [FBbt_00001160]
[lateral thoracic da1]
lateral thoracic da2 [FBbt_00001161]
[lateral thoracic da2]
lateral thoracic da3 [FBbt_00001162]
[lateral thoracic da3]
lateral thoracic da4 [FBbt_00001163]
[lateral thoracic da4]
lateral thoracic es [FBbt_00001164]
[developing embryonic structure; lateral thoracic es; peripheral nervous system precursor cluster; sensory mother cell; is part of]
lateral thoracic es1 [FBbt_00001165]
[lateral thoracic es1]
lateral thoracic es2 [FBbt_00001166]
[lateral thoracic es2]
lateral thoracic es3 [FBbt_00001167]
[lateral thoracic es3]
lateral thoracic es4 [FBbt_00001168]
[lateral thoracic es4]
lateral thoracic es5 [FBbt_00001169]
[lateral thoracic es5]
lateral thoracic es6 [FBbt_00001170]
[lateral thoracic es6]
lateral thoracic td1 [FBbt_00001171]
[lateral thoracic td1; lateral thoracic es]
lateral tract [FBbt_00001647]
Lateral most of the tracts forming the longitudinal connectives of the ventral nerve cord. It is first observed in late stage 16 embryos (Nassif et al., 1998).
lateral transverse muscle [FBbt_00000472]
A laterally located hypodermal muscle of the embryonic/larval musculature with a transverse orientation. It is an external muscle (Landgraf et al., 2003; Zarin and Labrador, 2019).
lateral transverse muscle [FBbt_00058305]
A laterally located hypodermal muscle of the embryonic/larval musculature with a transverse orientation. It is an external muscle (Landgraf et al., 2003; Zarin and Labrador, 2019).
lateral transverse muscle 1 [FBbt_00059143]
Anterior-most of the lateral transverse muscles.
lateral transverse muscle 1 [FBbt_00110262]
Anterior-most of the lateral transverse muscles. Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name.
lateral transverse muscle 2 [FBbt_00059144]
Second-most anterior of the lateral transverse muscles.
lateral transverse muscle 2 [FBbt_00110265]
Second-most anterior of the lateral transverse muscles. Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name.
lateral transverse muscle 3 [FBbt_00059145]
Third-most anterior of the lateral transverse muscles.
lateral transverse muscle 3 [FBbt_00110268]
Third-most anterior of the lateral transverse muscles. Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name.
lateral transverse muscle 4 [FBbt_00059146]
Posterior-most of the lateral transverse muscles.
lateral transverse muscle 4 [FBbt_00110271]
Posterior-most of the lateral transverse muscles. Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name.
lateral trunk anterior branch [FBbt_00000234]
Anteriorly directed ventral branch of the tracheal primordium that gives rise to the anterior portion of the lateral trunk in each tracheal metamere. It arises as the anterior side of a bifurcation at the ventral end of the tracheal primordium during stage 12. It fuses with posterior branch of the lateral trunk of the next segment to its anterior during stage 14 or 15.
lateral trunk anterior branch 10 [FBbt_00000243]
Any lateral trunk anterior branch (FBbt:00000234) that is part of some abdominal tracheal primordium 8 (FBbt:00007470).
lateral trunk anterior branch 2 [FBbt_00000235]
Any lateral trunk anterior branch (FBbt:00000234) that is part of some metathoracic tracheal primordium (FBbt:00000188).
lateral trunk anterior branch 3 [FBbt_00000236]
Any lateral trunk anterior branch (FBbt:00000234) that is part of some abdominal tracheal primordium 1 (FBbt:00000190).
lateral trunk anterior branch 4 [FBbt_00000237]
Any lateral trunk anterior branch (FBbt:00000234) that is part of some abdominal tracheal primordium 2 (FBbt:00000191).
lateral trunk anterior branch 5 [FBbt_00000238]
Any lateral trunk anterior branch (FBbt:00000234) that is part of some abdominal tracheal primordium 3 (FBbt:00000192).
lateral trunk anterior branch 6 [FBbt_00000239]
Any lateral trunk anterior branch (FBbt:00000234) that is part of some abdominal tracheal primordium 4 (FBbt:00000193).
lateral trunk anterior branch 7 [FBbt_00000240]
Any lateral trunk anterior branch (FBbt:00000234) that is part of some abdominal tracheal primordium 5 (FBbt:00000194).
lateral trunk anterior branch 8 [FBbt_00000241]
Any lateral trunk anterior branch (FBbt:00000234) that is part of some abdominal tracheal primordium 6 (FBbt:00000195).
lateral trunk anterior branch 9 [FBbt_00000242]
Any lateral trunk anterior branch (FBbt:00000234) that is part of some abdominal tracheal primordium 7 (FBbt:00000196).
lateral trunk posterior branch [FBbt_00000244]
Posteriorly directed ventral branch of the tracheal primordium that gives rise to the posterior portion of the lateral trunk in each tracheal metamere. It arises as the posterior side of a bifurcation at the ventral end of the tracheal primordium during stage 12. It fuses with posterior branch of the lateral trunk of the next segment to its posterior during stage 14 or 15.
lateral trunk posterior branch 1 [FBbt_00000245]
Any lateral trunk posterior branch (FBbt:00000244) that is part of some mesothoracic tracheal primordium (FBbt:00000187).
lateral trunk posterior branch 2 [FBbt_00000246]
Any lateral trunk posterior branch (FBbt:00000244) that is part of some metathoracic tracheal primordium (FBbt:00000188).
lateral trunk posterior branch 3 [FBbt_00000247]
Any lateral trunk posterior branch (FBbt:00000244) that is part of some abdominal tracheal primordium 1 (FBbt:00000190).
lateral trunk posterior branch 4 [FBbt_00000248]
Any lateral trunk posterior branch (FBbt:00000244) that is part of some abdominal tracheal primordium 2 (FBbt:00000191).
lateral trunk posterior branch 5 [FBbt_00000249]
Any lateral trunk posterior branch (FBbt:00000244) that is part of some abdominal tracheal primordium 3 (FBbt:00000192).
lateral trunk posterior branch 6 [FBbt_00000250]
Any lateral trunk posterior branch (FBbt:00000244) that is part of some abdominal tracheal primordium 4 (FBbt:00000193).
lateral trunk posterior branch 7 [FBbt_00000251]
Any lateral trunk posterior branch (FBbt:00000244) that is part of some abdominal tracheal primordium 5 (FBbt:00000194).
lateral trunk posterior branch 8 [FBbt_00000252]
Any lateral trunk posterior branch (FBbt:00000244) that is part of some abdominal tracheal primordium 6 (FBbt:00000195).
lateral trunk posterior branch 9 [FBbt_00000253]
Any lateral trunk posterior branch (FBbt:00000244) that is part of some abdominal tracheal primordium 7 (FBbt:00000196).
lateral trunk primordium [FBbt_00005578]
Region of the tracheal primordium that gives rise to the embryonic/larval lateral trunk.
lateral ventral subperineurial glial cell [FBbt_00001289]
Surface-associated, subperineurial glial cell located on the ventral surface of the embryonic/larval ventral nerve cord, and lies antero-lateral to the medial ventral subperineurial glial cell.
lateral ventral subperineurial glial cell of abdomen [FBbt_00049607]
Lateral ventral subperineurial glial cell of an abdominal segment. it lies 0-10% along the antero-posterior axis and 60-90% along the medio-lateral axis (Ito et al., 1995) and develops from neuroblast NB1-1 of the abdomen (Beckervordersandforth et al., 2008).
lateral ventral subperineurial glial cell of thorax [FBbt_00049608]
Lateral ventral subperineurial glial cell of a thoracic segment. It has a different neuroblast of origin to its abdominal counterpart and may develop from neuroblast NB5-6 of the thorax (Beckervordersandforth et al., 2008).
lateral VUM motor neuron [FBbt_00110308]
Neuromodulatory motor neuron developing from the VUM midline precursor. It innervates the lateral transverse muscles. Following Landgraf et al., 1997, larval motor neurons are named according to the muscle they innervate. The same caveats therefore apply regarding inference of serial homology from nomenclature as for the muscles: Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name. VUM neurons are found in thoracic and abdominal segments (Schmid et al., 1999).
lateral zone of anterior optic tubercle [FBbt_00047046]
The region of the anterior optic tubercle with the most dense labelling of fibers and synapses (Ito et al., 2014).
laterohypopharyngeal organ [FBbt_00002678]
Sensory organ associated with the larval pharynx and connected to the hypopharyngeal nerve. Part relation to ocular segment from Schmidt-Ott et al., 1994, based on relating gene expression during early segmentation to loss of function phenotypes of segmentally expressed genes.
lateropharyngeal nerve [FBbt_00001977]
Larval nerve that carries axon fibers from the anterior pharyngeal organ and lateropharyngeal organ to the subesophageal ganglion, entering at the border between the maxillary and labial neuromeres and innervating the labial neuromere (Schmidt-Ott et al., 1994; Nassif et al., 1998; Kendroud et al., 2018).
lateropharyngeal organ [FBbt_00002688]
Sensillum of the lateral fold of the dorsal pouch in the larval head. It contains 2 or 3 sensory neurons.
lateroposterior branch [FBbt_00000402]
Thin, ventro-posteriorly directed branch from the posterior of the lateral trunk in tracheal metamere 10 (A8).
lateroscutal air sac [FBbt_00003107]
Lobe of the dorsal air sac in the lateral scutum.
layer of mushroom body slice [FBbt_00047309]
The intersection of a slice of the mushroom body with a layer of the mushroom body.
LC11 optic glomerulus [FBbt_00051204]
Optic glomerulus formed by the axon terminals of lobula columnar (LC) 11 neurons (Wu et al., 2016; Keles and Frye, 2017). It is found in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Wu et al., 2016). LC11 neuron terminals are distributed throughout the glomerulus, rather than having a retinotopic organization (Keles and Frye, 2017).
LC13 optic glomerulus [FBbt_00052659]
Optic glomerulus formed by the axon terminals of lobula columnar (LC) 13 neurons (Wu et al., 2016). It is a large glomerulus, found in the posterior part of the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Wu et al., 2016). It does not display retinotopic organization (Dombrovski et al., 2023).
LC15 optic glomerulus [FBbt_00049983]
Optic glomerulus formed by the axon terminals of lobula columnar (LC) 15 neurons (Wu et al., 2016; Morimoto et al., 2020). It is found in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Wu et al., 2016).
LC16 glomerulus interneuron 1 [FBbt_00049993]
Interneuron that innervates the LC16 glomerulus and is strongly synapsed to and by LC16 cells in both hemispheres (Morimoto et al., 2020). May correspond to PVLP007 (Morimoto et al., 2020).
LC16 optic glomerulus [FBbt_00049982]
Optic glomerulus formed by the axon terminals of lobula columnar (LC) 16 neurons (Wu et al., 2016; Morimoto et al., 2020). It is found in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Wu et al., 2016).
LC17 optic glomerulus [FBbt_00052660]
Optic glomerulus formed by the axon terminals of lobula columnar (LC) 17 neurons (Wu et al., 2016). It is found in the lateral, ventral part of the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Wu et al., 2016). It does not have a retinotopic organization (Dombrovski et al., 2023).
LC20 optic glomerulus [FBbt_00052662]
Small optic glomerulus formed by the axon terminals of lobula columnar (LC) 20 neurons (Wu et al., 2016). It is found in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Wu et al., 2016). There is no retinotopic organization (Dombrovski et al., 2023). Seems to be entirely within PLP based on hemibrain data.
LC21 optic glomerulus [FBbt_00049985]
Optic glomerulus formed by the axon terminals of lobula columnar (LC) 21 neurons (Wu et al., 2016; Morimoto et al., 2020). It is found in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Wu et al., 2016).
LC22 optic glomerulus [FBbt_00052658]
Optic glomerulus formed by the axon terminals of lobula columnar (LC) 22 neurons (Wu et al., 2016). It also houses the terminals of lobula plate-lobula columnar (LPLC) 4 neurons (Panser et al., 2016; Wu et al., 2016). It is found in the medial part of the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum, posterior to LPLC1 but anterior to LC13 and LC20 (Wu et al., 2016). LC22 and LPLC4 axon terminals retain a rough anterior-posterior topography (Dombrovski et al., 2023). Colocalization of LC22 and LPLC4 terminals also apparent in neuprint hemibrain v1.2.1 data - cp231016.
LC24 optic glomerulus [FBbt_00052661]
Small optic glomerulus formed by the axon terminals of lobula columnar (LC) 24 neurons (Wu et al., 2016). It is found in the dorsal part of the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Wu et al., 2016). It does not have a retinotopic organization (Dombrovski et al., 2023).
LC26 glomerulus interneuron 1 [FBbt_00049992]
Interneuron that has strong connections to and from LC26 cells in the LC26 glomerulus (Morimoto et al., 2020). May correspond to PVLP003 (Morimoto et al., 2020).
LC26 optic glomerulus [FBbt_00049984]
Optic glomerulus formed by the axon terminals of lobula columnar (LC) 26 neurons (Wu et al., 2016; Morimoto et al., 2020). It is found in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Wu et al., 2016).
LC27 optic glomerulus [FBbt_00051249]
Optic glomerulus formed by the axon terminals of lobula columnar (LC) 27 neurons (Hulse et al., 2020. It is found in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Hulse et al., 2020).
LC4 optic glomerulus [FBbt_00052655]
Optic glomerulus formed by the axon terminals of lobula columnar (LC) 4 neurons (Wu et al., 2016). It is found in the ventral medial part of the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum ventral to the LPLC1 and LPLC2 glomeruli (Wu et al., 2016). LC4 axon terminals retain anterior-posterior topography in this glomerulus (Dombrovski et al., 2023).
LC6 glomerulus interneuron [FBbt_00049986]
Interneuron that receives substantial input in the LC6 optic glomerulus and is activated downstream of lobula columnar neuron LC6 (Morimoto et al., 2020).
LC6 glomerulus interneuron 1 [FBbt_00049987]
LC6 glomerulus interneuron that has its cell body in the cell body rind of the anterior dorsal brain and bilaterally innervates the LC6 glomerulus (Morimoto et al., 2020). It is synapsed to and by LC6 cells in both hemispheres (Morimoto et al., 2020). There are approximately 4-6 cells of this type per hemisphere and they are glutamatergic (Morimoto et al., 2020). They respond to visual stimuli in a manner similar to the LC6 population (Morimoto et al., 2020). May correspond to PVLP008_a type (Morimoto et al., 2020).
LC6 glomerulus interneuron 2 [FBbt_00049988]
LC6 glomerulus interneuron that has its cell body in the cell body rind region between the optic lobe and the central brain (Morimoto et al., 2020). It has only ipsilateral processes (Morimoto et al., 2020). It receives input in from LC16 cells in the LC16 glomerulus, as well as LC6 cells, and sends output to the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Morimoto et al., 2020). There are approximately 4-6 cells of this type per hemisphere and they are cholinergic (Morimoto et al., 2020). They selectively respond to looming stimuli in a spatially-restricted visual field (Morimoto et al., 2020). Seems to correspond to PVLP113_a and PVLP113_b (Morimoto et al., 2020).
LC6 glomerulus interneuron 3 [FBbt_00049989]
LC6 glomerulus interneuron that has its cell body in the cell body rind of the anterior dorsal brain (Morimoto et al., 2020). It has only ipsilateral processes (Morimoto et al., 2020). It is strongly synapsed to and by LC6 cells (Morimoto et al., 2020). There are approximately 4-6 cells of this type per hemisphere and they are glutamatergic (Morimoto et al., 2020). May correspond to PVLP006 (Morimoto et al., 2020).
LC6 glomerulus interneuron 4 [FBbt_00049990]
LC6 glomerulus interneuron that has its cell body in the cell body rind of the posterior brain (Morimoto et al., 2020). It has only ipsilateral processes (Morimoto et al., 2020). It has some overlap with the LC15 and LC21 glomeruli, as well as receiving input from LC6 cells, and it sends output to the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Morimoto et al., 2020). There are approximately 4-6 cells of this type and they are GABAergic (Morimoto et al., 2020). May correspond to AVLP468 (Morimoto et al., 2020).
LC6 glomerulus interneuron 5 [FBbt_00049991]
LC6 glomerulus interneuron that has its cell body in the cell body rind region between the optic lobe and the central brain (Morimoto et al., 2020). It has only ipsilateral processes (Morimoto et al., 2020). Most of these cells receive input from LC6 neurons, but some receive greater input from LC16, and they send output to the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Morimoto et al., 2020). There are approximately nine cells of this type per hemisphere and they are cholinergic (Morimoto et al., 2020). May overlap with PVLP058 and PVLP059 types (Morimoto et al., 2020).
LC6 optic glomerulus [FBbt_00049981]
Optic glomerulus formed by the axon terminals of lobula columnar (LC) 6 neurons (Wu et al., 2016; Morimoto et al., 2020). It is found in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Wu et al., 2016). It does not display clear retinotopic organization and cannot be divided into subregions based on the arborization of innervating neurons (Morimoto et al., 2020).
LC9 optic glomerulus [FBbt_00052654]
Optic glomerulus formed by the axon terminals of lobula columnar (LC) 9 neurons (Wu et al., 2016). It is found in the dorsal anterior part of the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum medial to the LC6 glomerulus (Wu et al., 2016). LC9 axon terminals retain rough anterior-posterior topography in this glomerulus (Dombrovski et al., 2023).
lch1 neuron [FBbt_00100032]
Sensory neuron that innervates the monoscolopidial chordotonal organ lch1 of the lateral cluster in a larval segment.
lch1 scolopidial dendritic cap cell [FBbt_00049595]
Dendritic cap cell of an lch1 chordotonal organ in the larva (Halachmi et al., 2016).
lch3 neuron [FBbt_00002018]
Scolopidial neuron that innervates the laterally located triscolopidial chordotonal organ lch3.
lch5 cap attachment cell [FBbt_00006020]
A cell that anchors the scolopidial dendritic cap cells of abdominal lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5 to the cuticle. There are two of these per chordotonal organ of this type.
lch5 ligament attachment cell [FBbt_00006021]
A cell that anchors all five scolopidial ligament cells of abdominal lateral pentascolopidial chordotonal organ lch5 to the cuticle (Halachmi et al., 2016). There is one of these per lch5 organ (Halachmi et al., 2016).
lch5 scolopidial dendritic cap cell [FBbt_00049591]
Dendritic cap cell of an lch5 chordotonal organ in the larva (Halachmi et al., 2016). It is located at the distal end of the scolopidial dendrite and there is one for each of the five scolopidia per lch5 organ (Halachmi et al., 2016).
lch5 scolopidial ligament cell [FBbt_00049592]
Ligament cell of an lch5 chordotonal organ in the larva (Halachmi et al., 2016). It is located at the axonal end of the scolopale and there is one for each of the five scolopidia per lch5 organ (Halachmi et al., 2016).
leading edge mixer cell [FBbt_00100319]
A leading edge cell that moves from the anterior compartment of one segment to the posterior compartment of the segment immediately anterior to it during dorsal closure. There is one of these per abdominal segment, initially located in the dorso-anterior corner of each anterior compartment at the dorsal-end of the groove that marks the segment boundary.
leaf blade stage spermatid [FBbt_00057176]
An early elongation-stage spermatid of length 15-35 micrometers, with a Nebenkern resembling a spear point of leaf blade and with cytoplasmic inclusions. A protein body is visible in the nucleus, the centriole adjunct forms and the axoneme elongates.
left asymmetrical body [FBbt_00051239]
Asymmetrical body that is found in the left side of the brain. It is generally much smaller than the right asymmetrical body and is targeted by different neuron types (Wolff and Rubin, 2018; Hulse et al., 2020).
left pb-fb tract W [FBbt_00007603]
Any pb-fb tract W (FBbt:00007503) that is part of some left side of organism (FBbt:00051211).
left side of organism [FBbt_00051211]
The half of the organism on the left side of the midline.
leg [FBbt_00004640]
The walking appendages of each segment of the ventral adult external thorax.
leg anterior compartment [FBbt_00111564]
Parts of the adult leg which develop from the anterior compartment of the leg disc.
leg chordotonal organ secondary interneuron [FBbt_00048307]
Ascending neuron of the adult that relays information received from leg chordotonal organ sensory neurons in the leg neuropil to the brain. Some of these terminate in the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum.
leg disc anterior compartment [FBbt_00008113]
The anterior compartment of the leg disc.
leg disc dorsal compartment [FBbt_00111538]
The dorsal compartment of the leg disc.
leg disc epithelium proper [FBbt_00059161]
Any disc epithelium proper (FBbt:00007029) that is part of some leg disc (FBbt:00001780).
leg disc posterior compartment [FBbt_000081112]
The posterior compartment of the leg disc.
leg disc ventral compartment [FBbt_00111539]
The ventral compartment of the leg disc.
leg disc-derived cell-line [FBbt_00005517]
Somatic cell of a cultured cell-line that originated from cells from one of the larval leg imaginal discs.
leg dorsal compartment [FBbt_00111572]
Parts of the adult leg which develop from the dorsal compartment of the leg disc.
leg joint [FBbt_00004645]
Articulation of the leg. There are four highly-articulated joints per leg that are involved in walking (Feng et al., 2020), and simple hinged joints between the tarsal segments (Held et al., 1986).
leg mechanosensory bristle [FBbt_00048080]
Any chaeta that is a part of the leg and is involved in the detection of mechanical stimuli.
leg mechanosensory bristle mechanosensory neuron [FBbt_00048084]
Mechanosensory neuron that has a dendrite in a mechanosensory bristle of the leg.
leg mechanosensory bristle secondary interneuron [FBbt_00048308]
Ascending neuron of the adult that relays information received from leg mechanosensory bristle mechanosensory neurons in the leg neuropil to the brain. Some branches terminate in the gnathal ganglion and some project further dorsally.
leg muscle motor neuron [FBbt_00049568]
Any motor neuron (FBbt:00005123) that sends synaptic output to cell some skeletal muscle of leg (FBbt:00003318).
leg posterior compartment [FBbt_00111565]
Parts of the adult leg which develop from the posterior compartment of the leg disc.
leg sensillum [FBbt_00004246]
Any sensillum (FBbt:00007152) that is part of some leg (FBbt:00004640).
leg taste bristle [FBbt_00007409]
Any chaeta that is a part of the leg and is involved in chemical detection for the purpose of taste.
leg taste bristle ascending tarsal chemosensory neuron [FBbt_00047768]
Gustatory neuron that innervates a tarsal taste bristle and ascends via the cervical connective to the brain. This includes all gustatory receptor-expressing leg taste bristle chemosensory neurons that do not express Gr5a (Kwon et al., 2014, Thoma et al., 2016, Tsubouchi et al., 2017).
leg taste bristle chemosensory neuron [FBbt_00047767]
Gustatory neuron of the adult that innervates a leg taste bristle. There are between 2 and 4 per bristle (Stocker 1994). Their axons innervate the most ventral part of the leg neuropil (Tsubouchi et al., 2017).
leg taste bristle mechanosensory neuron [FBbt_00048050]
Any mechanosensory neuron that innervates a leg taste bristle.
leg taste bristle segmental tarsal chemosensory neuron [FBbt_00047769]
Gustatory neuron of the adult that innervates a tarsal taste bristle, projects to the ventral part of a single leg neuropil, and does not ascend to the brain (Thoma et al., 2016, Tsubouchi et al., 2017). This includes all leg taste bristle chemosensory neurons that express Gr5a (Kwon et al., 2014, Thoma et al., 2016).
leg ventral compartment [FBbt_00111571]
Parts of the adult leg which develop from the ventral compartment of the leg disc.
lens [FBbt_00004199]
Lens of the adult eye. It is composed of the outer cornea and underlying pseudocone layer.
les3 neuron [FBbt_00002016]
A neuron innervating the lateral Kolbchen of the embryonic/larval meso- or metathoracic segment (Dambly-Chaudiere and Ghysen, 1986). There are three such neurons innervating each dorsal Kolbchen.
lesA neuron [FBbt_00002012]
Sensory neuron of the larval peripheral nervous system that innervates a lateral external sense (les) organ. These neurons are found in the thoracic and abdominal segments and they are the ventralmost les neurons (Dambly-Chaudiere and Ghysen, 1986).
lesB neuron [FBbt_00002013]
Sensory neuron of the larval peripheral nervous system that innervates a lateral external sense (les) organ. These neurons are found in the thoracic and abdominal segments, they are the dorsal to the lesA neurons and ventral to lesC (Dambly-Chaudiere and Ghysen, 1986).
lesC neuron [FBbt_00002014]
Sensory neuron of the larval peripheral nervous system that innervates a lateral external sense (les) organ. These neurons are found in the thoracic and abdominal segments and they are relatively ventral within the les cluster (Dambly-Chaudiere and Ghysen, 1986).
lesD neuron [FBbt_00002015]
Sensory neuron of the larval peripheral nervous system that innervates a lateral external sense (les) organ. It is found only in the prothoracic segment, ventral to lesC and dorsal to lesB (Dambly-Chaudiere and Ghysen, 1986).
Leucokinin neuron [FBbt_00110031]
Neuron that expresses Leucokinin (FBgn0028418).
levator muscle [FBbt_00003325]
Muscle that raises an appendage.
levator muscle [FBbt_00058848]
Muscle that raises an appendage.
lever of abdominal spiracle [FBbt_00003122]
A sclerotised structure, attached to the occlusor of adult abdominal spiracle, that functions in closing of an abdominal spiracle.
LH-CA neuron of the dopaminergic PPL2ab cluster [FBbt_00048255]
Adult dopaminergic neuron with a cell body in the PPL2ab cluster. It has major arborization sites in the lateral horn, the entire mushroom body calyx and the middle superior protocerebrum (Mao and Davis, 2009; Xie et al., 2018). Mapped to hemibrain PPL201 based on full innervation of lateral horn and comparison to Fig 6 of Mao and Davis (2009). LHCENT7 and PV1a1 are synonyms of PPL201 in neuprint (neuprint.janelia.org) hemibrain 1.1 data.
LH-SMP neuron of the dopaminergic PAL cluster [FBbt_00048249]
Adult dopaminergic neuron with a cell body in the PAL cluster. It has major arborization sites in the lateral horn and the superior medial protocerebrum.
lineage 0 secondary neuron [FBbt_00048895]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast MNB during the postembryonic phase of neurogenesis. These are all Notch ON hemilineage neurons, as the Notch OFF hemilineage is eliminated by apoptosis (Lacin et al., 2019). It is GABAergic (Lacin et al., 2019).
lineage 1 secondary neuron [FBbt_00048897]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB1-2 during the postembryonic phase of neurogenesis. Both hemilineages survive and signal via different neurotransmitters (Lacin et al., 2019).
lineage 10 secondary neuron [FBbt_00048899]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB2-2 during the postembryonic phase of neurogenesis. These are all Notch OFF hemilineage neurons, as the Notch ON hemilineage is eliminated by apoptosis (Lacin et al., 2019). It is cholinergic (Lacin et al., 2019).
lineage 11 secondary neuron [FBbt_00048919]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB7-2 during the postembryonic phase of neurogenesis. Both hemilineages survive and signal via different neurotransmitters (Lacin et al., 2019).
lineage 12 secondary neuron [FBbt_00048916]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB6-1 during the postembryonic phase of neurogenesis. Both hemilineages survive and signal via different neurotransmitters (Lacin et al., 2019). Lineage 12 referred to as SA5 in maxillary neuromere in Kuert et al. (2014) - FBrf0224770 (Hartenstein et al., 2018 - FBrf0237252).
lineage 13 secondary neuron [FBbt_00048909]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB4-2 during the postembryonic phase of neurogenesis. Both hemilineages survive and are GABAergic (Lacin et al., 2019).
lineage 14 secondary neuron [FBbt_00048908]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB4-1 during the postembryonic phase of neurogenesis. These are all Notch ON hemilineage neurons, as the Notch OFF hemilineage is eliminated by apoptosis (Lacin et al., 2019). It is glutamatergic (Lacin et al., 2019).
lineage 15 secondary neuron [FBbt_00048900]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB2-3 during the postembryonic phase of neurogenesis. These are all Notch OFF hemilineage neurons, as the Notch ON hemilineage is eliminated by apoptosis (Lacin et al., 2019). These are all glutamatergic motor neurons (Lacin et al., 2019).
lineage 16 secondary neuron [FBbt_00048896]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB1-1 during the postembryonic phase of neurogenesis. These are all Notch OFF hemilineage neurons, as the Notch ON hemilineage is eliminated by apoptosis (Lacin et al., 2019). It is glutamatergic (Lacin et al., 2019).
lineage 17 secondary neuron [FBbt_00048902]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB2-5 during the postembryonic phase of neurogenesis. These are all Notch ON hemilineage neurons, as the Notch OFF hemilineage is eliminated by apoptosis (Lacin et al., 2019). It is cholinergic (Lacin et al., 2019).
lineage 18 secondary neuron [FBbt_00048901]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB2-4 during the postembryonic phase of neurogenesis. These are all Notch OFF hemilineage neurons, as the Notch ON hemilineage is eliminated by apoptosis (Lacin et al., 2019). It is cholinergic (Lacin et al., 2019).
lineage 19 secondary neuron [FBbt_00048917]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB6-2 during the postembryonic phase of neurogenesis Both hemilineages survive and signal via different neurotransmitters (Lacin et al., 2019).
lineage 2 secondary neuron [FBbt_00048898]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB2-1 during the postembryonic phase of neurogenesis. These are all Notch ON hemilineage neurons, as the Notch OFF hemilineage is eliminated by apoptosis (Lacin et al., 2019). It is glutamatergic (Lacin et al., 2019).
lineage 20 secondary neuron [FBbt_00048915]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB5-7 during the postembryonic phase of neurogenesis. A much larger number of the A hemilineage neurons survive, compared to the B hemilineage (Lacin et al., 2019). Neurons of each hemilineage signal via different neurotransmitters (Lacin et al., 2019).
lineage 21 secondary neuron [FBbt_00048910]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB4-3 during the postembryonic phase of neurogenesis. A much larger number of the A hemilineage neurons survive, compared to the B hemilineage (Lacin et al., 2019). These neurons are all glutamatergic (Lacin et al., 2019).
lineage 22 secondary neuron [FBbt_00048914]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB5-4 during the postembryonic phase of neurogenesis. A much larger number of the A hemilineage neurons survive, compared to the B hemilineage (Lacin et al., 2019). Neurons of each hemilineage signal via different neurotransmitters (Lacin et al., 2019).
lineage 23 secondary neuron [FBbt_00048920]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB7-4 during the postembryonic phase of neurogenesis. These are all Notch OFF hemilineage neurons, as the Notch ON hemilineage is eliminated by apoptosis (Lacin et al., 2019). It is cholinergic (Lacin et al., 2019).
lineage 24 secondary neuron [FBbt_00048911]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB4-4 during the postembryonic phase of neurogenesis. These are all Notch OFF hemilineage neurons, as the Notch ON hemilineage is eliminated by apoptosis (Lacin et al., 2019). These are all glutamatergic motor neurons (Lacin et al., 2019). 24B sometimes referred to as 24A in Lacin et al. (2019), but lineage 24 seems to only produce ‘B’ neurons based on Truman et al. (2010) - FBrf0209606.
lineage 25 secondary neuron [FBbt_00048906]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB3-4 during the postembryonic phase of neurogenesis. There are relatively few of these neurons, compared to other lineages, and they may all be leg motor neurons (Lacin and Truman, 2016).
lineage 3 secondary neuron [FBbt_00048918]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB7-1 during the postembryonic phase of neurogenesis. Both hemilineages survive and signal via different neurotransmitters (Lacin et al., 2019). Lineage 3 (7-1) referred to as SA4 in maxillary neuromere and SA2 in mandibular neuromere in Kuert et al. (2014) - FBrf0224770 (Hartenstein et al., 2018- FBrf0237252).
lineage 4 secondary neuron [FBbt_00048903]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB3-1 during the postembryonic phase of neurogenesis. These are all Notch OFF hemilineage neurons, as the Notch ON hemilineage is eliminated by apoptosis (Lacin et al., 2019). It is cholinergic (Lacin et al., 2019).
lineage 5 secondary neuron [FBbt_00048913]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB5-3 during the postembryonic phase of neurogenesis. These are all Notch OFF hemilineage neurons, as the Notch ON hemilineage is eliminated by apoptosis (Lacin et al., 2019). It is GABAergic (Lacin et al., 2019).
lineage 6 secondary neuron [FBbt_00048912]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB5-2 during the postembryonic phase of neurogenesis. Both hemilineages survive and are GABAergic (Lacin et al., 2019).
lineage 7 secondary neuron [FBbt_00048904]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB3-2 during the postembryonic phase of neurogenesis. These are all Notch OFF hemilineage neurons, as the Notch ON hemilineage is eliminated by apoptosis (Lacin et al., 2019). It is cholinergic (Lacin et al., 2019). Lineage 7 referred to as SA3 in maxillary neuromere in Kuert et al. (2014) - FBrf0224770 (Hartenstein et al., 2018 - FBrf0237252).
lineage 8 secondary neuron [FBbt_00048905]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB3-3 during the postembryonic phase of neurogenesis. Both hemilineages survive and signal via different neurotransmitters (Lacin et al., 2019).
lineage 9 secondary neuron [FBbt_00048907]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB3-5 during the postembryonic phase of neurogenesis. A larger number of the A hemilineage neurons survive, compared to the B hemilineage (Lacin et al., 2019). Neurons of each hemilineage signal via different neurotransmitters (Lacin et al., 2019).
lineage bundle [FBbt_00049933]
A projection bundle consisting of neurites of all the primary or secondary neurons of at least one lineage or hemilineage (Lovick et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015; Court et al., 2020).
lineage MNB neuron [FBbt_00048921]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast MNB at any stage of life.
lineage MNB primary neuron [FBbt_00048864]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast MNB during the embryonic phase of neurogenesis.
lineage NB1-1 neuron [FBbt_00048922]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB1-1 at any stage of life.
lineage NB1-1 primary neuron [FBbt_00048865]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB1-1 during the embryonic phase of neurogenesis.
lineage NB1-2 neuron [FBbt_00048923]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB1-2 at any stage of life.
lineage NB1-2 primary neuron [FBbt_00048866]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB1-2 during the embryonic phase of neurogenesis. Axons of Notch ON progeny follow the ventral edge of the neuropil to reach the contralateral dorsal region; Notch OFF progeny project anteriorly in the ventral neuropil (Mark et al., 2021).
lineage NB2-1 neuron [FBbt_00048924]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB2-1 at any stage of life.
lineage NB2-1 primary neuron [FBbt_00048867]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB2-1 during the embryonic phase of neurogenesis. All NB2-1 primary neurons listed as PMSI neurons in Mark et al. (2021) - FBrf0249021 supplement.
lineage NB2-2 neuron [FBbt_00048925]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB2-2 at any stage of life.
lineage NB2-2 primary neuron [FBbt_00048868]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB2-2 during the embryonic phase of neurogenesis.
lineage NB2-3 neuron [FBbt_00048926]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB2-3 at any stage of life.
lineage NB2-3 primary neuron [FBbt_00048869]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB2-3 during the embryonic phase of neurogenesis.
lineage NB2-4 neuron [FBbt_00048927]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB2-4 at any stage of life.
lineage NB2-4 primary neuron [FBbt_00048870]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB2-4 during the embryonic phase of neurogenesis.
lineage NB2-5 neuron [FBbt_00048928]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB2-5 at any stage of life.
lineage NB2-5 primary neuron [FBbt_00048871]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB2-5 during the embryonic phase of neurogenesis.
lineage NB3-1 neuron [FBbt_00048929]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB3-1 at any stage of life.
lineage NB3-1 primary neuron [FBbt_00048872]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB3-1 during the embryonic phase of neurogenesis.
lineage NB3-2 neuron [FBbt_00048930]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB3-2 at any stage of life.
lineage NB3-2 primary neuron [FBbt_00048873]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB3-2 during the embryonic phase of neurogenesis.
lineage NB3-3 neuron [FBbt_00048931]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB3-3 at any stage of life.
lineage NB3-3 primary neuron [FBbt_00048874]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB3-3 during the embryonic phase of neurogenesis. NB3-3 does not generate a Notch ON hemilineage, so all these primary neurons are Notch OFF (Mark et al., 2021). Their terminals are predominantly ventral (Mark et al., 2021).
lineage NB3-4 neuron [FBbt_00048932]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB3-4 at any stage of life.
lineage NB3-4 primary neuron [FBbt_00048875]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB3-4 during the embryonic phase of neurogenesis.
lineage NB3-5 neuron [FBbt_00048933]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB3-5 at any stage of life.
lineage NB3-5 primary neuron [FBbt_00048876]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB3-5 during the embryonic phase of neurogenesis.
lineage NB4-1 neuron [FBbt_00048934]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB4-1 at any stage of life.
lineage NB4-1 primary neuron [FBbt_00048877]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB4-1 during the embryonic phase of neurogenesis. The Notch ON hemilineage projects to the dorsal neuropil of both hemispheres and the Notch OFF hemilineage projects to the ventral neuropil of both hemispheres (Mark et al., 2021).
lineage NB4-2 neuron [FBbt_00048935]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB4-2 at any stage of life.
lineage NB4-2 primary neuron [FBbt_00048878]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB4-2 during the embryonic phase of neurogenesis.
lineage NB4-3 neuron [FBbt_00048936]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB4-3 at any stage of life.
lineage NB4-3 primary neuron [FBbt_00048879]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB4-3 during the embryonic phase of neurogenesis.
lineage NB4-4 neuron [FBbt_00048937]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB4-4 at any stage of life.
lineage NB4-4 primary neuron [FBbt_00048880]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB4-4 during the embryonic phase of neurogenesis.
lineage NB5-1 primary neuron [FBbt_00048881]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB5-1 during the embryonic phase of neurogenesis.
lineage NB5-2 neuron [FBbt_00048938]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB5-2 at any stage of life.
lineage NB5-2 primary neuron [FBbt_00048882]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB5-2 during the embryonic phase of neurogenesis. The Notch ON hemilineage projects to the dorsal neuropil of both hemispheres and the Notch OFF hemilineage projects to the ventral neuropil of both hemispheres (Mark et al., 2021).
lineage NB5-3 neuron [FBbt_00048939]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB5-3 at any stage of life.
lineage NB5-3 primary neuron [FBbt_00048883]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB5-3 during the embryonic phase of neurogenesis.
lineage NB5-4 neuron [FBbt_00048940]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB5-4 at any stage of life.
lineage NB5-4 primary neuron [FBbt_00048884]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB5-4 during the embryonic phase of neurogenesis.
lineage NB5-5 primary neuron [FBbt_00048885]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB5-5 during the embryonic phase of neurogenesis.
lineage NB5-6 neuron [FBbt_00052519]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB5-6 at any stage of life.
lineage NB5-6 primary neuron [FBbt_00048886]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB5-6 during the embryonic phase of neurogenesis.
lineage NB5-6 secondary neuron [FBbt_00052520]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB5-6 during the postembryonic phase of neurogenesis. These neurons exist at least in the labial segment, but are not found in thoracic or abdominal segments (Lacin et al., 2016).
lineage NB5-7 neuron [FBbt_00048941]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB5-7 at any stage of life.
lineage NB5-7 primary neuron [FBbt_00048887]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB5-7 during the embryonic phase of neurogenesis.
lineage NB6-1 neuron [FBbt_00048942]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB6-1 at any stage of life.
lineage NB6-1 primary neuron [FBbt_00048888]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB6-1 during the embryonic phase of neurogenesis.
lineage NB6-2 neuron [FBbt_00048943]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB6-2 at any stage of life.
lineage NB6-2 primary neuron [FBbt_00048889]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB6-2 during the embryonic phase of neurogenesis.
lineage NB6-4 primary neuron [FBbt_00048890]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB6-4 during the embryonic phase of neurogenesis.
lineage NB7-1 neuron [FBbt_00048944]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB7-1 at any stage of life.
lineage NB7-1 primary neuron [FBbt_00048891]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB7-1 during the embryonic phase of neurogenesis. Axons of Notch ON progeny reach the ipsilateral dorsal neuropil, axons of Notch OFF progeny terminate more ventrally (Mark et al., 2021).
lineage NB7-2 neuron [FBbt_00048945]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB7-2 at any stage of life.
lineage NB7-2 primary neuron [FBbt_00048892]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB7-2 during the embryonic phase of neurogenesis.
lineage NB7-3 primary neuron [FBbt_00048893]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB7-3 during the embryonic phase of neurogenesis.
lineage NB7-4 neuron [FBbt_00048946]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB7-4 at any stage of life.
lineage NB7-4 primary neuron [FBbt_00048894]
Any neuron that develops from neuroblast NB7-4 during the embryonic phase of neurogenesis. These all belong to the Notch OFF hemilineage, as Notch ON progeny develop as glial cells (Mark et al., 2021). Their axons project in anterior and posterior directions near the ventral midline (Mark et al., 2021).
LL1 motor neuron [FBbt_00110234]
Motor neuron that innervates the lateral longitudinal muscle 1. Following Landgraf et al., 1997, larval motor neurons are named according to the muscle they innervate. The same caveats therefore apply regarding inference of serial homology from nomenclature as for the muscles: Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name. The LL1 motor neuron is likely to correspond to the U5 neuron. This is suggested by the cell body position and by extrapolating the observation that these neurons that extend their axons the furthest differentiate the earliest (personal communication by Matthias Landgraf).
LN Pdf neuron [FBbt_00003762]
Lateral period-expressing neuron (LN) of the adult brain that also expresses Pigment-dispersing factor (Helfrich-Forster, 1997). These neurons also express cryptochrome and Rhodopsin 7, which allow them to respond to high frequency (blue) visible light (Ni et al., 2017).
LN period neuron [FBbt_00004044]
Period (FBgn0003068) expressing neuron of the adult brain whose cell body is located in the cortical region between the medulla and the central brain neuropil.
LNd neuron [FBbt_00004045]
Lateral period-expressing neuron (LN) of the adult brain whose cell body is located in the dorsal-most cluster of LNs. Initially all LNds follow the anterior optic tract (AOT) to the surface of the lateral horn (LH) (Schubert et al., 2017). These neurons project axons to the dorsal protocerebrum and terminate predominantly in the neuropil region close to the pars intercerebralis. These projections overlap with those of the DN neurons and many project contralaterally through the dorsal fusion commissure. These cells are a heterogeneous population with different combinations of cryptochrome (CRY), ion transport peptide (ITP) and neuropeptide F (sNPF) expression (Schubert et al., 2017). They are evening cells (Liang et al., 2016; Liang et al., 2017; Delventhal et al., 2019). Projection of axons vs dendrites judged on the basis of the presence (dendrites) or absence (axons) of synaptobrevin (Helfrich-Forster et al., 2007).
LNv neuron [FBbt_00004046]
Lateral period-expressing neuron (LN) of the adult brain whose cell body is located in the ventral cluster of LNs, at the level of the esophageal foramen (Helfrich-Forster, 1998). It has neurites associated with the accessory medulla (aMe) (Helfrich-Forster et al., 2007). The LN neuronal group are necessary and sufficient for generation of robust adult locomotor rhythms in the absence of environmental cues (Helfrich-Forster et al., 2007). Assertion that LNvs are necessary and sufficient for locomotor rhythms based on mosaic analysis (Ewer et al., 1992), and by similarity of period-mutant flies to those with ablation of Pdf-expressing neurons (i.e. all LNvs except one cell), (Renn et al., 1999).
LO1 motor neuron [FBbt_00110273]
Motor neuron that innervates the external lateral oblique muscle 1. Following Landgraf et al., 1997, larval motor neurons are named according to the muscle they innervate. The same caveats therefore apply regarding inference of serial homology from nomenclature as for the muscles: Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name.
lobe system of adult mushroom body [FBbt_00013688]
The adult mushroom body lobe system consists of a dorsal branch composed of two intertwined lobes (alpha and alpha’) and a medial branch consisting of three parallel lobes (beta, beta’ and gamma) (Aso et al., 2014). The lobes can be divided into layers, which form strata spanning the length of each lobe, and slices, which are full width subdivisions of the length of each lobe (Aso et al., 2014).
lobe system of larval mushroom body [FBbt_00110641]
The larval mushroom body lobe system consists of a dorsal branch and a medial branch (Pauls et al., 2010). At third instar, both lobes comprise three types of Kenyon cells: embryonic-born gamma neurons, larval-born gamma neurons and larval born alpha’/beta’ neurons (Pauls et al., 2010).
lobe system of mushroom body [FBbt_00003688]
The mushroom body lobe system consists of a vertical (dorsal) branch and a medial branch. In the larva, there are only two lobes (one dorsal, one medial), but remodeling during the pupal stage results in five lobes (two dorsal, three medial) in the adult (Lee et al., 1999).
lobula [FBbt_00003852]
Anterior domain of the adult lobula complex. It can be divided into six layers and houses many columnar neurons.
lobula anlage [FBbt_00001944]
Anlage of the embryo/larva that is the precursor to the adult lobula.
lobula columnar neuron [FBbt_00003870]
An extrinsic columnar neuron that innervates the lobula.
lobula columnar neuron ChaLcnnew1 [FBbt_00110086]
An extrinsic columnar neuron that arborizes in lobula layers 3, 4, 5 and 6 and extends its processes to the central brain. It is a cholinergic neuron (Varija Raghu et al., 2011). The neurotransmitter was assessed by co-labelling cells with a Cha-GAL4.7.4 driver [FBtp0014830] and an anti-ChAT antibody (Varija Raghu et al., 2011).
lobula columnar neuron LC1 [FBbt_00003871]
An extrinsic columnar neuron that arborizes with fine and bleb-type terminals in lobula layers 5 and 6. It is a cholinergic neuron (Varija Raghu et al., 2011). The neurotransmitter was assessed by co-labelling cells with a Cha-GAL4.7.4 driver [FBtp0014830] and an anti-ChAT antibody (Varija Raghu et al., 2011). Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
lobula columnar neuron LC10 [FBbt_00100482]
An extrinsic columnar neuron whose cell body lies in the dorsal region of the lateral cell body region. Its axon crosses ipsilaterally along the anterior optic tract, projecting to the anterior optic tubercle (AOTU). There are 2 main subtypes, which differ in how they project in the AOTU. For each subtype the relative order of the terminals along the dorsal/ventral axis of the AOTU matches the order along the anterior/posterior axis in the lobula.
lobula columnar neuron LC10a [FBbt_00111747]
Subtype of lobula columnar neuron LC10B. It has its main arbors in lobula layers 3, 4 and 5B, with some processes extending into layer 2 and some branches in layers 5 and 6. Presynaptic sites are observed in layer 3. It is a cholinergic neuron (Davis et al., 2020). Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation assessed with a presynaptic marker (synaptotagmin-HA driver) (Wu et al., 2016).
lobula columnar neuron LC10A [FBbt_00110933]
Lobula columnar neuron LC10 subtype that enters the medial zone of the anterior optic tubercle (AOTU). There are 2 subtypes, which differ in their arborization in the lobula.
lobula columnar neuron LC10b [FBbt_00111745]
Subtype of lobula columnar neuron LC10A. It has its main arbors in lobula layers 4 to 6, with arbors denser in the latter, and many parallel processes exist between the two layers. Presynaptic sites are mainly observed in layer 6, with some in layers 4 and 5A. It is a cholinergic neuron (Davis et al., 2020). Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation assessed with a presynaptic marker (synaptotagmin-HA driver) (Wu et al., 2016).
lobula columnar neuron LC10B [FBbt_00110934]
Lobula columnar neuron LC10 subtype whose axon fans out near the anterior optic tubercle (AOTU). It enters it in the medial region, along most of its dorsal/ventral axis.
lobula columnar neuron LC10c [FBbt_00111746]
Subtype of lobula columnar neuron LC10A. It has its main arbors in lobula layer 5B, some branches in 6 and some processes reaching into 5A. It projects to the most lateral of the dorsal optic glomeruli of the PVLP, ventral to LC16. There are around 70 cells of this type. Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation assessed with a presynaptic marker (synaptotagmin-HA driver) (Wu et al., 2016).
lobula columnar neuron LC10d [FBbt_00111748]
Subtype of lobula columnar neuron LC10B. It has its main arbors in lobula layers 4 to 6, with less dense arbors in 5B than in layers 4, 6 or 5A (in contrast to LC10a). Presynaptic sites are observed in layers 4 and 6 (less numerous than LC10a in layer 3 and LC10b in layer 6). Its arbor is much smaller than LC10b. There are around 84 cells of this type. Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation assessed with a presynaptic marker (synaptotagmin-HA driver) (Wu et al., 2016).
lobula columnar neuron LC11 [FBbt_00100483]
An extrinsic columnar neuron whose cell body lies in the dorsal area of the lateral cell body rind (Wu et al., 2016). It has its main dendritic arbors in layers 2, 3, 4 and 5B (Wu et al., 2016; Keles and Frye, 2017). Its terminals in layer 5 are from recurrent branches and also contain presynaptic sites (Wu et al., 2016; Keles and Frye, 2017). It spans approximately 65-85 lobula columns in an ellipse and there is overlap between the columns innervated by each neuron (Wu et al., 2016; Keles and Frye, 2017). It projects to an elongated optic glomerulus in the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum, located in an intermediate position between the dorsal LC6 and the ventral LC4 glomeruli (Wu et al., 2016). Its terminals are distributed throughout the LC11 glomerulus showing no retinotopic organization (Keles and Frye, 2017). It responds to small moving objects (Keles and Frye, 2017). There are around 50-70 cells of this type (Wu et al., 2016; Keles and Frye, 2017).
lobula columnar neuron LC12 [FBbt_00100484]
An extrinsic columnar neuron whose cell body lies in the anterior area of the lateral cell body rind. It has its main dendritic arbors in lobula layers 2 (excluding most distal part) and 4, with connecting processes and some branches in layer 3. It projects to the second most lateral of the ventral optic glomerulus of the PVLP, medial to LC17. There are around 208 cells of this type. Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation assessed with a presynaptic marker (synaptotagmin-HA driver) (Wu et al., 2016).
lobula columnar neuron LC13 [FBbt_00100485]
An extrinsic columnar neuron whose cell body lies in the ventral area of the lateral cell body rind. It has a complex multilayer pattern, with denser arbors in lobula layers 3 and 5B, and other arbors in layers 2, 4, 5A and 6. Presynaptic sites are observed in layers 3 and 4. It projects to a large, very posterior optic glomerulus of the PVLP, ventral to LC11. There are around 108 cells of this type. Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation assessed with a presynaptic marker (synaptotagmin-HA driver) (Wu et al., 2016).
lobula columnar neuron LC14 [FBbt_00100486]
An extrinsic columnar neuron whose cell body lies in the dorsal area of the lateral cell body rind. It projects from the ipsilateral lobula, along the great commissure and contacts the surface of the contralateral lobula, but does not penetrate into any of its layers. Synaptic contacts are only observed in the lobula. There are 32-38 neurons in this group. They express the transcription factor ato (Ozel et al., 2021).
lobula columnar neuron LC14b [FBbt_00111749]
An extrinsic columnar neuron whose cell body lies in the dorsal area of the lateral cell body rind. Similarly to LC14, it projects from the ipsilateral lobula, along the great commissure. On the contralateral hemisphere, it innervates both the lobula and the medulla.
lobula columnar neuron LC15 [FBbt_00111750]
An extrinsic columnar neuron whose cell body lies in the ventral area of the lateral cell body rind. It has a complex multilayer pattern in the lobula, with dense arbors in layers 2/3, 3/4, 5A/5B and 5B/6. Presynaptic sites are observed in layers 4 and 5. It projects to the most lateral of the dorsal optic glomeruli of the PVLP, ventral to LC16. There are around 70 cells of this type. Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation assessed with a presynaptic marker (synaptotagmin-HA driver) (Wu et al., 2016).
lobula columnar neuron LC16 [FBbt_00111751]
An extrinsic columnar neuron whose cell body lies in the ventral area of the lateral cell body rind. It has its main dendritic arbors in lobula layers 4, 5B and some processes in layer 5A. Presynaptic sites are observed in layers 4 and 5B. It projects to the most dorsal and lateral of optic glomeruli of the PVLP, dorsal to LC6. There are around 96 cells of this type. They are cholinergic (Davis et al., 2020). Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation assessed with a presynaptic marker (synaptotagmin-HA driver) (Wu et al., 2016).
lobula columnar neuron LC17 [FBbt_00111752]
An extrinsic columnar neuron whose cell body lies in the anterior area of the lateral cell body rind. It has its denser dendritic arbors in the boundary between lobula layers 2/3, and some diffuse branches near 3/4 and 5B. It projects to the most lateral of the ventral optic glomeruli of the PVLP, ventral to LC12. There are around 181 cells of this type. Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation assessed with a presynaptic marker (synaptotagmin-HA driver) (Wu et al., 2016).
lobula columnar neuron LC18 [FBbt_00111753]
An extrinsic columnar neuron whose cell body lies along the dorsal posterior surface of the lobula, in the lobula rind. It has its main arbors in lobula layers 2 (proximal region, near the boundary with layer 3), and in the boundary of layers 3/4. Presynaptic sites are observed in layers 3 and 4. It projects to the ventral optic glomeruli of the PVLP, dorsal to LC12. There are around 94 cells of this type. Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation assessed with a presynaptic marker (synaptotagmin-HA driver) (Wu et al., 2016).
lobula columnar neuron LC19 [FBbt_00111754]
An extrinsic columnar neuron whose cell body lies in the dorsal area of the lateral cell body rind. It has its main arbors in lobula layers 5 and 6, spreading across the whole lobula. It projects to the contralateral hemisphere, terminating posterior to the antennal lobe.
lobula columnar neuron LC2 [FBbt_00003872]
An extrinsic columnar neuron that arborizes in lobula layers 3-5. The distal part of this arborization is fine and bushy while the proximal part has thick projections with bleb-type terminals. It is a cholinergic neuron (Varija Raghu et al., 2011). The neurotransmitter was assessed by co-labelling cells with a Cha-GAL4.7.4 driver [FBtp0014830] and an anti-ChAT antibody (Varija Raghu et al., 2011). Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
lobula columnar neuron LC20 [FBbt_00111755]
An extrinsic columnar neuron whose cell body lies in the anterior area of the lateral cell body rind. It has its main dendritic arbors in lobula layers 5A and 6, with minor branches in layers 4 and 5B. Presynaptic sites are observed in layers 5A and 6. It projects to a very small and posterior optic glomerulus of the PVLP, not closely associated to other glomeruli and variable in shape between individuals. The glomerulus region is dorsal to the one from LC13. There are around 29 cells of this type. Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation assessed with a presynaptic marker (synaptotagmin-HA driver) (Wu et al., 2016).
lobula columnar neuron LC21 [FBbt_00111756]
An extrinsic columnar neuron whose cell body lies along the dorsal posterior surface of the lobula, in the lobula rind. It has its main dendritic arbors in lobula layers boundaries 2/3, 3/4, 5A/5B and 5B/6. Presynaptic sites are observed in layers 3/4 and along the boundary of 5B. It projects to an elongated glomerulus in an intermediate position between the dorsal and ventral groups of optic glomeruli of the PVLP, lateral to LC11. There are around 87 cells of this type. Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation assessed with a presynaptic marker (synaptotagmin-HA driver) (Wu et al., 2016).
lobula columnar neuron LC22 [FBbt_00111757]
An extrinsic columnar neuron whose cell body lies in the dorsal area of the lateral cell body rind. It has its main dendritic arbors in lobula layers 4, 5A and 6, with connecting processes likely to branch in 5B. Presynaptic sites are observed in layers 4 and 6. It projects to a posterior and medial optic glomerulus of the PVLP, closely associated (and possibly overlapping) with LPLC4 glomeruli. There are around 31 cells of this type. Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation assessed with a presynaptic marker (synaptotagmin-HA driver) (Wu et al., 2016).
lobula columnar neuron LC23 [FBbt_00111758]
An extrinsic columnar neuron whose cell body lies in the dorsal area of the lateral cell body rind. It has its main arbors in lobula layers 2 and 4, covering only the anterior lobula. It projects to both ipsi- and contralateral hemispheres, terminating posterior to the antennal lobe.
lobula columnar neuron LC24 [FBbt_00111759]
An extrinsic columnar neuron whose cell body lies in the ventral area of the lateral cell body rind. It has its main dendritic arbors in lobula layers 5 and 6, with some processes in 4. Sparse presynaptic sites are observed throughout the lobula arbors. It projects to a small and dorsal optic glomerulus of the PVLP, posterior to LC6 and LC16 glomeruli. There are around 38 cells of this type. Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation assessed with a presynaptic marker (synaptotagmin-HA driver) (Wu et al., 2016).
lobula columnar neuron LC25 [FBbt_00111760]
An extrinsic columnar neuron whose cell body lies in the ventral area of the lateral cell body rind (Wu et al., 2016). It has its main dendritic arbors in lobula layer boundary 5A/5B, with some processes extending deeper (Wu et al., 2016). Its axon terminals are found in the PVLP, along the surface of, and possibly overlapping with, the LC15 optic glomerulus (Wu et al., 2016). There are around 45 cells of this type (Wu et al., 2016). Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation assessed with a presynaptic marker (synaptotagmin-HA driver). Contrary to the others, the target region in the PVLP is not distinct using a Brp-staining (Wu et al., 2016).
lobula columnar neuron LC26 [FBbt_00111761]
An extrinsic columnar neuron whose cell body lies in the ventral area of the lateral cell body rind. It has its main dendritic arbors in lobula layers 4 and 5B, with minor processes in 5A and 6. It projects to a small glomerulus in the dorsal group of optic glomeruli of the PVLP, lateral to LC24. There are around 37 cells of this type. Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation assessed with a presynaptic marker (synaptotagmin-HA driver) (Wu et al., 2016).
lobula columnar neuron LC27 [FBbt_00051248]
Adult lobula columnar neuron that sends output to a glomerular region of the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Hulse et al., 2020)
lobula columnar neuron LC33 [FBbt_00051247]
Atypical adult lobula columnar neuron that sends output to the lateral accessory lobe (Hulse et al., 2020)
lobula columnar neuron LC4 [FBbt_00003874]
An extrinsic columnar neuron whose cell body is in an extended region of the lateral cell body rind. It has its main dendritic arbors in lobula layers 2 and 4, with some processes projecting to layer 1 and multiple branches passing through layer 3. The processes of adjacent cells overlap. It projects to an optic glomerulus in the PVLP that is medial to the one from Lcn12 and ventral to LPLC2 and LPLC1. There are an estimated 66 neurons of this type. It has been reported as being both glutamatergic (Raghu and Borst, 2011) and cholinergic (Davis et al., 2020). The glutamate neurotransmitter was assessed by labelling cells with a vGlut[CNSIII]-GAL4 driver [FBti0129148] (Raghu and Borst, 2011). The acetylcholine neurotransmitter was assessed by scRNAseq detection of choline acetyltransferase (FBgn0000303) and vesicular acetylcholine transporter (FBgn0270928) expression (Davis et al., 2020). Otsuna states that lcn4 innervates an optic glomerulus in the vlpr and vlpr maps to the VLP in Ito et al. (2014). Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB and with a presynaptic marker (synaptotagmin-HA driver) (Wu et al., 2016).
lobula columnar neuron LC5 [FBbt_00003875]
An extrinsic columnar neuron that branches in lobula layer 5 with the branches forming fine terminal arbors in lobula layers 4, 5 and 6. It seems to be capable of both glutamatergic and GABAergic neurotransmission. The glutamate neurotransmitter was assessed by labelling cells with a vGlut[CNSIII]-GAL4 driver [FBti0129148] (Raghu and Borst, 2011). The GABA neurotransmitter was assessed by the intersection of the expression of the VGAT-GAL4 driver (FBtp0069181) and an antibody against GABA (Raghu et al., 2013). Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
lobula columnar neuron LC6 [FBbt_00003876]
An extrinsic columnar neuron whose cell body is in the dorsal lateral cell body rind. It has its main dendritic arbors in lobula layers 4 and 5B, with additional processes in layers 3, 5A and 6. There is some evidence of presynaptic sites in layers 4 and 5B (Wu et al., 2016). The processes of adjacent cells overlap. It fasciculates in the anterior optic tract, fasciculating with LC9 (Otsuna and Ito, 2006), and innervates an optic glomerulus in the dorsolateral PVLP, ventral to the one from LC16 (Wu et al., 2016; Morimoto et al., 2020). There are around 60 of these cells per hemisphere and they are cholinergic (Morimoto et al., 2020).
lobula columnar neuron LC7 [FBbt_00003877]
An extrinsic columnar neuron that enters the lobula at its proximal surface. It has sparse, thin collaterals along its length up to layer 2 where it forms a broad arborization with blebs, and finer arborizations that extend into layer 3. Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
lobula columnar neuron LC8 [FBbt_00003878]
An extrinsic columnar neuron that branches multiple times in layers 5 and 4 and forms a broad arborization in layer 3 with both bleb-type and fine terminals. It is a glutamatergic neuron (Raghu and Borst, 2011). The neurotransmitter was assessed by labelling cells with a vGlut[CNSIII]-GAL4 driver [FBti0129148] (Raghu and Borst, 2011). Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
lobula columnar neuron LC9 [FBbt_00100480]
An extrinsic columnar neuron whose cell body is in the dorsal lateral cell body rind. It has its main dendritic arbors in lobula layers 3 and 5B, and other processes in layers 2 and 4. The arbors in layers 3 and 4 are mainly presynaptic. The axon of Lcn9 fasciculates in the anterior optic tract with Lcn6 and terminates in a dorsal and anterior glomeruli of the PVLP, medial to Lcn6. There are around 150 cells of this type. Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation assessed with a presynaptic marker (synaptotagmin-HA driver) (Wu et al., 2016).
lobula columnar neuron vGlutLcnnew2 [FBbt_00110100]
An extrinsic columnar neuron that arborizes in lobula layers 3, 4 and 5 and extends its processes to the central brain. It is a glutamatergic neuron (Raghu and Borst, 2011). The neurotransmitter was assessed by labelling cells with a vGlut[CNSIII]-GAL4 driver [FBti0129148] (Raghu and Borst, 2011).
lobula complex [FBbt_00045004]
A synaptic neuropil block in the adult brain consisting of the two medial-most synaptic neuropil domains of the optic lobe: the lobula and the lobula plate.
lobula complex columnar neuron [FBbt_00003879]
Extrinsic columnar neuron of the optic lobe that innervates both the lobula and the lobula plate.
lobula forming neuroblast [FBbt_00001945]
A neuroblast that is the precursor of the lobula. The neuroblasts that give rise to the lobula neurons are located in the larval inner optic anlage.
lobula intrinsic neuron [FBbt_00003882]
Columnar neuron that innervates only the lobula.
lobula intrinsic neuron ChaLinew1 [FBbt_00110087]
Lobula intrinsic neuron that arborizes in lobula layers 2, 3, 4 and 5 and extends its processes to the central brain. It is a cholinergic neuron (Varija Raghu et al., 2011). The neurotransmitter was assessed by co-labelling cells with a Cha-GAL4.7.4 driver [FBtp0014830] and an anti-ChAT antibody (Varija Raghu et al., 2011).
lobula intrinsic neuron Li1 [FBbt_00003883]
Neuron whose cell body lies in the cortex of the lobula. It displays both fine and bleb-like terminals in lobula layers 4, 5 and 6. It is a glutamatergic neuron (Raghu and Borst, 2011). The neurotransmitter was assessed by labelling cells with a vGlut[CNSIII]-GAL4 driver [FBti0129148] (Raghu and Borst, 2011). Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
lobula intrinsic neuron Li2 [FBbt_00003884]
Neuron whose cell body lies in the cortex proximal to the lobula and that projects along the posterior edge of the lobula and then along the plane of lobula layer 1 where it arborizes with both fine and bleb-type terminals. Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
lobula intrinsic neuron Li3 [FBbt_00111515]
Neuron whose cell body lies in the cortex of the lobula. It arborizes in the anterior lobula, with a small bush-like display in layers 5 and 6.
lobula intrinsic neuron Li4 [FBbt_00111516]
Neuron whose cell body lies in the cortex of the lobula. It arborizes over a large area of the lobula, mostly in layer 5 but with some branches in layer 4. It receives very strong synaptic input from Tm5a/b/c and Tm20 neurons (Lin et al., 2016). There are approximately 30 of these cells per hemisphere (Lin et al., 2016). Connectivity data was assessed by GRASP and double-labeling EM (Lin et al., 2016).
lobula layer [FBbt_00048344]
Any synaptic neuropil layer (FBbt:00040008) that is part of some lobula (FBbt:00003852).
lobula layer 1 [FBbt_00003853]
Layer of the lobula that abuts the second optic chiasm. It is defined by the bushy arborizations of the T5 neurons, and by the terminal arborizations of transmedullary neuron Tm1 and Tm9.
lobula layer 2 [FBbt_00003854]
Layer of the lobula that is second-most from the second optic chiasm. It is defined by the arborizations of lobula tangential neuron Lt5.
lobula layer 3 [FBbt_00003855]
Layer of the lobula that is third-most from the second optic chiasm. It contains the arborizations of lobula tangential neuron Lt6.
lobula layer 4 [FBbt_00003856]
Layer of the lobula that is fourth-most from the second optic chiasm. It contains the terminals of the translobula plate Tlp 2, 3, 4 and 5 neurons. Fischbach and Dittrich, (1989), comment that lobula layer 4 could potentially be further subdivided based on the stratified arborizations of the Tlp neurons.
lobula layer 5 [FBbt_00040016]
Layer of the lobula that is fifth-most from the second optic-chiasm. It extends from the terminal arborizations of translobula plate neuron Tlp1 at the border of the fourth layer, to the extensive arborizations of lobula tangential neuron Lt7, which defines layer 6.
lobula layer 5A [FBbt_00111743]
Sublayer of the lobula layer 5 that is most proximal to layer 4. This layer was identified by Brp staining (Wu et al., 2016).
lobula layer 5B [FBbt_00111744]
Sublayer of the lobula layer 5 that is most proximal to layer 6. This layer was identified by Brp staining (Wu et al., 2016).
lobula layer 6 [FBbt_00040017]
Layer of the lobula that is the most distant from the second optic chiasm. It contains the extensive arborizations of lobula tangential neuron Lt7.
lobula plate [FBbt_00003885]
Posterior domain of the adult lobula complex. It is divided into 4 layers and houses many large tangential neurons.
lobula plate anlage [FBbt_00001946]
Anlage of the embryo/larva that is the precursor to the adult lobula plate.
lobula plate columnar neuron [FBbt_00111766]
An extrinsic columnar neuron that innervates the lobula plate.
lobula plate columnar neuron LPC1 [FBbt_00111767]
An extrinsic lobula plate columnar neuron whose cell body lies in the lobula plate cell body rind. It has its main arbors in lobula plate layer 2. It projects to a small glomerulus in the posterior region of the optic glomeruli of the PVLP, posterior to LC4 and ventral to LPLC3. It is cholinergic (Davis et al., 2020).
lobula plate element lpi [FBbt_00007583]
A lobula plate amacrine neuron that has a wide, bushy arborization with both bleb-type and fine terminals in lobula plate layers 3 and 4. Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
lobula plate giant neuron [FBbt_00003906]
A very large optic lobe tangential neuron with extensive arborization in the lobula plate.
lobula plate intrinsic neuron ChaLPinew1 [FBbt_00110089]
A lobula plate intrinsic neuron that arborizes in lobula plate layers 1 and 2. It is a cholinergic neuron (Varija Raghu et al., 2011). The neurotransmitter was assessed by co-labelling cells with a Cha-GAL4.7.4 driver [FBtp0014830] and an anti-ChAT antibody (Varija Raghu et al., 2011).
lobula plate intrinsic neuron LPi [FBbt_00003910]
An interneuron that innervates only the lobula plate (Raghu and Borst, 2011).
lobula plate intrinsic neuron LPi1 [FBbt_00110088]
A lobula plate intrinsic neuron that arborizes in lobula plate layers 2 to 4. It seems to be capable of both glutamatergic and GABAergic neurotransmission. The glutamate neurotransmitter was assessed by labelling cells with a vGlut[CNSIII]-GAL4 driver [FBti0129148] (Raghu and Borst, 2011). The GABA neurotransmitter was assessed by the intersection of the expression of the VGAT-GAL4 driver (FBtp0069181) and an antibody against GABA (Raghu et al., 2013).
lobula plate intrinsic neuron LPi3-4 [FBbt_00111289]
A lobula plate intrinsic neuron whose cell body is on the cell body rind of medulla. The primary neurite traverses the medulla, from distal to proximal and terminates in lobula plate layers 3 and 4. It has presynaptic terminals in layer 4 and postsynaptic ones in layer 3. It outputs onto the vertical system neurons in layer 4 (Mauss et al., 2015). It is a glutamatergic neuron (Mauss et al., 2016). The glutamate neurotransmitter was assessed by antibody staining and mRNA profiling (Mauss et al., 2015).
lobula plate intrinsic neuron LPi4-3 [FBbt_00111288]
A lobula plate intrinsic neuron whose cell body is on the ventral region of the cell body rind of the lobula plate. The primary neurite is short, terminating in lobula plate layers 3 and 4. It has presynaptic terminals in layer 3 and postsynaptic ones in layer 4. It is a glutamatergic neuron. The glutamate neurotransmitter was assessed by antibody staining (Mauss et al., 2015).
lobula plate layer [FBbt_00048345]
Any synaptic neuropil layer (FBbt:00040008) that is part of some lobula plate (FBbt:00003885).
lobula plate layer 1 [FBbt_00003886]
Layer of the lobula plate that abuts the second optic chiasm. The dendrites of the horizontal system neurons arborize exclusively in this layer. It contains terminals of neurons that are sensitive to front-to-back motion.
lobula plate layer 2 [FBbt_00003887]
Layer of the lobula plate that is second-most from the second optic chiasm. The terminals of the T neuron T5b arborize in this layer. It contains terminals of neurons that are sensitive to back-to-front motion.
lobula plate layer 3 [FBbt_00003888]
Layer of the lobula plate that is third-most from the second optic chiasm. The terminals of the T neuron T5c arborize in this layer. It contains terminals of neurons that are sensitive to upwards motion. The vertical system neuron synaptic terminals were identified by Bodian-Protargol staining and Golgi-silver impregnations in sections (Rajashekhar and Shamprasad, 2004).
lobula plate layer 4 [FBbt_00003889]
Layer of the lobula plate that is the most distant from the second optic chiasm. The terminals of the T neuron T5d, the T neuron T4d, and most of the vertical system neurons terminate in this layer. It contains terminals of neurons that are sensitive to downwards motion. The vertical system neuron synaptic terminals were identified by Bodian-Protargol staining and Golgi-silver impregnations in sections (Rajashekhar and Shamprasad, 2004).
lobula plate tangential neuron [FBbt_00003907]
Tangential neuron of the optic lobe that projects and arborizes along the plane of one or more layers of the lobula plate.
lobula plate tangential neuron FD1 [FBbt_00052268]
Lobula plate tangential neuron that innervates the lateral region of ipsilateral lobula plate (LOP) layers 1 and 2, with sparse terminals in layer 3, as well as the ipsilateral posterior lateral protocerebrum (PLP) and the contralateral inferior posterior slope (IPS) (Wei et al., 2020). Its LOP and PLP terminals are postsynaptic and its IPS terminals are presynaptic (Wei et al., 2020). It also has a small branch extending to the lobula (Wei et al., 2020). Its soma is located on the posterior surface of the lateral central brain (Wei et al., 2020). It is cholinergic (Wei et al., 2020).
lobula plate tangential neuron FD3 [FBbt_00052269]
Lobula plate tangential neuron that innervates the medial region of ipsilateral lobula plate (LOP) layer 2, as well as the ipsilateral posterior lateral protocerebrum (PLP) and the contralateral inferior posterior slope (IPS) (Wei et al., 2020). Its LOP and PLP terminals are postsynaptic and its IPS terminals are presynaptic (Wei et al., 2020). Its soma is located on the posterior surface of the lateral central brain (Wei et al., 2020). It is cholinergic (Wei et al., 2020).
lobula plate tangential neuron H1 [FBbt_00047991]
Lobula-innervating tangential neuron that is activated by back-to-front motion during flight. It emerges from the back-to-front layer of the lobula plate, traverses the lobula and projects fronto-medially in close association with the anterior optic tract.
lobula plate tangential neuron H2 [FBbt_00052267]
Lobula plate tangential neuron that innervates most of the ipsilateral lobula plate (LOP) layer 2 and the contralateral inferior posterior slope (IPS) (Wei et al., 2020). Its LOP terminals are mixed pre- and post-synaptic and its IPS terminals are presynaptic (Wei et al., 2020). Its soma is located on the posterior surface of the lateral central brain (Wei et al., 2020). It is cholinergic (Wei et al., 2020).
lobula plate tangential neuron Hx [FBbt_00111290]
A lobula plate tangential neuron whose cell body is found in the cell body rind of lateral neuropils. It arborizes in lobula plate layer 2 and projects contralaterally into the ventrolateral protocerebrum and anterior wedge. This neuron responds to front-to-back and back-to-front motion.
lobula plate tangential neuron Lpt1 [FBbt_00003908]
A lobula plate tangential neuron that projects along and arborizes in lobula plate layer 4. This arborization remains very close to the projection and includes both bleb-type and fine terminals. Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
lobula plate tangential neuron Lpt2 [FBbt_00003909]
A lobula plate tangential neuron that projects along lobula plate layer 4 and that has short branches along its length that terminate as blebs in lobula plate layers 3 and 4. Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
lobula plate tangential neuron V1 [FBbt_00052270]
Lobula plate tangential neuron that innervates the contralateral lobula plate (LOP) layers 1 and 3, as well as the ipsilateral posterior slope (IPS) (Wei et al., 2020). Its contralateral projection bifurcates, with a dorsal branch innervating the medial part of LOP layer 3 and a ventral branch innervating LOP layer 1 (Wei et al., 2020). Unlike other lobula plate tangential neurons, its LOP terminals are presynaptic and its IPS terminals are postsynaptic (Wei et al., 2020). Its soma is located on the posterior surface of the brain, close to the midline, around the level of the protocerebral bridge (Wei et al., 2020). It is cholinergic (Wei et al., 2020).
lobula plate-lobula columnar neuron LPLC [FBbt_00003880]
A lobula complex columnar neuron that has its distalmost dendrites in the lobula plate. Its cell body is located in the lateral cell body rind. Its primary neurite diverges in two branches: one that goes through the lobula and terminates in the lobula plate, and one that projects to the central brain (Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989; Strausfeld and Gilbert, 1992; Shinomiya et al., 2019). These neurons were first described in Drosophila by Fischbach and Dittrich (1989), who named them lobula complex columnar neurons type 1 (Lccn1). Similar neurons were later found in other diptera (Strausfeld and Gilbert, 1992) and named lobula plate-lobula neurons (LPL); that later terminology is now predominant in the literature.
lobula plate-lobula columnar neuron LPLC1 [FBbt_00111762]
An extrinsic columnar neuron whose cell body lies in the dorsal area of the lateral cell body rind. It has its main dendritic arbors in lobula layers 2 to 4, and 5B, with lower density in layer 3. Presynaptic sites are observed in the boundary of lobula layers 3/4. Its processes extend the full length of the lobula plate, being sparser in layer 1. It projects to a large optic glomerulus of the PVLP, posterior to LPLC2 and dorsal to LC4, and located at the PVLP and PLP border. There are around 62 cells of this type. They are cholinergic (Davis et al., 2020). Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation assessed with a presynaptic marker (synaptotagmin-HA driver) (Wu et al., 2016).
lobula plate-lobula columnar neuron LPLC2 [FBbt_00111763]
Lobula plate-lobula columnar neuron whose cell body lies in the dorsal area of the lateral cell body rind (Wu et al., 2016). It has a distinct dendritic arbor in each lobula plate layer, extending outwards from the main fiber in the direction of motion detection for the layer (Klapoetke et al., 2017). This arrangement allows it to detect looming (expansion) stimuli (Klapoetke et al., 2017). In the lobula, it has its main dendritic arbors in layers 4 and 5B, with minor processes in layer 5A, and presynaptic sites in layer 4 (Wu et al., 2016). It projects to an optic glomerulus of the PVLP, anterior to LPLC1 and dorsal to LC4 (Wu et al., 2016). Its activity elicits a jump escape response (Wu et al., 2016; Klapoetke et al., 2017). There are approximately 80 of these cells per optic lobe (Wu et al., 2016) and they are cholinergic (Davis et al., 2020). Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation assessed with a presynaptic marker (synaptotagmin-HA driver) (Wu et al., 2016).
lobula plate-lobula columnar neuron LPLC3 [FBbt_00111764]
An extrinsic columnar neuron whose cell body lies in the dorsal area of the lateral cell body rind. Its processes extend the throughout the ventral half of the lobula and lobula plate. It projects to a small, posterior and ventral optic glomerulus of the PVLP, dorsal to LPC1.
lobula plate-lobula columnar neuron LPLC4 [FBbt_00111765]
An extrinsic columnar neuron whose cell body lies in the dorsal area of the lateral cell body rind. It projects to a posterior and ventral optic glomerulus of the PVLP, in the same area as LC22.
lobula tangential neuron [FBbt_00003859]
Tangential neuron of the optic lobe that projects and arborizes along the plane of one or more layers of the lobula.
lobula tangential neuron Lt1 [FBbt_00003860]
A lobula tangential neuron that sends a thick projection into the proximal lobula that bifurcates with the combined terminal arbors of both branches covering the length of lobula layers 2 and 3 (Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989). Its axon innervates the ventrolateral protocerebrum (Otsuna and Ito, 2006). Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989).
lobula tangential neuron Lt10 [FBbt_00003869]
A lobula tangential neuron that branches in lobula layer 6 to form linking fibers that arborize in lobula layers 2 and 3. The combined arbor covers the length of these layers. There is only a single neuron of this class per optic lobe. Its cell body is located in the dorsal area of the lateral cell body region.
lobula tangential neuron Lt11 [FBbt_00100487]
A lobula tangential neuron whose cell body is located in the anterior dorsal area of the lateral cell body region. It forms varicosities in lobula layers 3, 4 and 5, and in the ventrolateral protocerebrum. It receives substantial synaptic input from Tm5a/b/c and Tm20 neurons, with a small number of synapses from each of a large number of Tm cells (Lin et al., 2016). There is only one neuron of this type per hemisphere. Connectivity data was assessed by GRASP and double-labeling EM (Lin et al., 2016).
lobula tangential neuron Lt12 [FBbt_00100488]
A lobula tangential neuron whose cell body is located in the anterior area of the lateral cell body region. The cell body fiber bifurcates at the neck of the lobula. The branch towards the lobula arborizes at the posterior edge of the lobula and enters the neuropil in lobula layer 4. The branch towards the central brain projects along the lobula/lobula-plate bundle and terminates in the medial ventrolateral protocerebrum. There is only one neuron of this type per hemisphere.
lobula tangential neuron Lt2 [FBbt_00003861]
Lobula tangential neuron that arborizes in the lobula.
lobula tangential neuron Lt3 [FBbt_00003862]
A lobula tangential neuron that extends along the length of lobula layer 2, forming bleb-type terminals from short collaterals within the layer.
lobula tangential neuron Lt31 [FBbt_00100489]
A lobula tangential neuron whose cell body is located in the central brain cortex, posterior to the posterior lateral protocerebrum (plpr). The cell body fiber runs anteriorly through the plpr neuropil and bifurcates in the ventrolateral protocerebrum. The lateral branch makes a turn and runs ventroposterior towards the neck of the lobula. From there the neuron forms extensive tree-like branches in lobula layer 4. The medial branch makes a right-angle turn to run ventroposterior towards the posterior plpr. It forms terminals in the area that is close to the position of the cell body. There is only a single neuron in this class per hemisphere.
lobula tangential neuron Lt32 [FBbt_00100490]
A lobula tangential neuron whose cell body is located lateral to the esophageal foramen. The cell body fiber runs posteriorly along the esophagus and turns upwards near the posterior end of the brain where it forms a Y-shaped branch. One branch runs laterally to project to the lobula, and the other crosses the midline to innervate the contralateral lobula. Along the trajectory towards the lobula, the fiber forms another collateral branch which innervates the posterior lateral protocerebrum. The main branch reaches the lobula and forms extensive tree-like arborizations with varicosities in lobula layers 5 and 6. There is only one neuron of this type per brain hemisphere.
lobula tangential neuron Lt33 [FBbt_00049516]
A wide-field lobula tangential neuron with an arbor specific to and covering the entire Lo1 stratum, and some branches in the neuropil of the posterior lateral protocerebrum (PLP) (Shinomiya et al., 2019). There is one LT33 cell per hemisphere and its cell body is located in the central brain, near the midline (Shinomiya et al., 2019). It is presynaptic to T5 neurons (Shinomiya et al., 2019).
lobula tangential neuron Lt4 [FBbt_00003863]
A lobula tangential neuron that enters the lobula through its proximal side where it arborizes to cover much of layer 5 and 6 with distinctive bleb-type terminals from which short fine terminal branches project. It is a glutamatergic neuron (Raghu and Borst, 2011). The neurotransmitter was assessed by labelling cells with a vGlut[CNSIII]-GAL4 driver [FBti0129148] (Raghu and Borst, 2011). Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989).
lobula tangential neuron Lt5 [FBbt_00003864]
A lobula tangential neuron that projects along the distal surface of the lobula (closest to the second optic chiasm), and send branches into lobula layer 2, where they form bleb-type terminals. Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989).
lobula tangential neuron Lt51 [FBbt_00049861]
Lobula tangential neuron that receives visual input in the lobula and projects to the lateral accessory lobe (Li et al., 2020). There are twelve of these cells per hemisphere, with their cell bodies on the anterior lateral side of the lobula (Li et al., 2020).
lobula tangential neuron Lt6 [FBbt_00003865]
A lobula tangential neuron with a thick projection that branches extensively immediately after entering the proximal side of the lobula. Each branch extends across the lobula, with some bifurcating, before all form terminal arbors that collectively cover the length of lobula layers 2 to 6. Terminals are of mixed morphology. It is a GABAergic neuron.
lobula tangential neuron Lt7 [FBbt_00003866]
A lobula tangential neuron that branches extensively as it enters the lobula in layer 6, with each branch forming a fine, bushy arbor. Together, these arbors cover the whole width of layer 6. Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989).
lobula tangential neuron Lt8 [FBbt_00003867]
Lobula tangential neuron that arborizes in the lobula.
lobula tangential neuron Lt9 [FBbt_00003868]
A lobula tangential neuron that arborizes throughout lobula layer 1. The dendrites of this neuron frequently form conspicuous loops extending into the second optic chiasm.
lobula tangential neuron vGATLtnew1 [FBbt_00110982]
Lobula tangential neuron that arborizes in layers 2 to 4 of the lobula. It is a GABAergic neuron. The neurotransmitter was assessed by the intersection of the expression of the VGAT-GAL4 driver (FBtp0069181) and an antibody against GABA (Raghu et al., 2013).
lobula tangential neuron vGATLtnew2 [FBbt_00110983]
Lobula tangential neuron that branches in layer 1 of the lobula. It is a GABAergic neuron. The neurotransmitter was assessed by the intersection of the expression of the VGAT-GAL4 driver (FBtp0069181) and an antibody against GABA (Raghu et al., 2013).
lobula-lobula plate columnar neuron LLPC [FBbt_00003881]
A lobula complex columnar neuron that has its distalmost dendrites in the lobula. Its cell body is located in the lateral cell body rind. Its primary neurite diverges in two branches: one that goes through the lobula plate and terminates in the lobula, and one that projects to the central brain (Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989; Strausfeld and Gilbert, 1992; Shinomiya et al., 2019). These neurons were first described in Drosophila by Fischbach and Dittrich (1989), who named them lobula complex columnar neurons type 2 (Lccn2). Similar neurons were later found in other diptera (Strausfeld and Gilbert, 1992) and named lobula-lobula plate neurons (LLP); that later terminology is now predominant in the literature.
lobula-lobula plate columnar neuron LLPC1 [FBbt_00058227]
A lobula-lobula plate columnar neuron that receives input from layer 4 of the lobula and layers 1 and 3 of the lobula plate (Isaacson, 2019; Davis et al., 2020). It is highly sensitive to front-to-back motion on the ipsilateral eye (Isaacson, 2019). It is cholinergic (Davis et al., 2020).
local interneuron of adult antennal lobe [FBbt_00007390]
A local interneuron that is part of an adult antennal lobe. Some of these arise from larval local interneurons that are remodeled; others may emerge either before or after sensory and projection neurons establish synaptic specificity in the antennal lobe (Liou et al., 2018). Higher local neuron density tends to be found in glomeruli innervated by ORNs of basiconic sensilla on the antenna or the palp or of coeloconic sensilla and lower density is found in glomeruli innervated by ORNs of trichoid sensilla (Grabe et al., 2016).
local interneuron of larval antennal lobe [FBbt_00007226]
A local interneuron that connects glomeruli within the larval antennal lobe. Some of these die during metamorphosis and some are remodeled into adult neurons (Liou et al., 2018).
local neuron [FBbt_00051493]
Neuron of the central nervous system that has the majority of its inputs and outputs within a single neuropil region. Some arbors may spread outside of the region, but without sufficient polarity to define the neuron as an input or output neuron.
long arista lateral [FBbt_00005915]
Long lateral of the arista. It is around 140 micrometers long. There are 3-4 of these on the anterior side, and 5-7 on the posterior side of the arista.
long tendon [FBbt_00058136]
A tendon that originates in the proximal femur and extends to the pretarsus. The pretarsal depressor muscles in the femur and the tibia act on this tendon to retract the claws (Chapman, 1998; Soler et al., 2004).
longitudinal domain of larval central nervous system [FBbt_00007702]
Any subdomain of the larval central nervous system (CNS) that spans an anterior-posterior CNS axis.
longitudinal glial cell [FBbt_00110878]
Interface glial cell that is derived from a longitudinal glioblast (Ito et al., 1995). In the embryo, this is all of the interface glia (Beckervordersandforth et al., 2008). During embryonic stages some of these cells migrate from their dorsal position above the longitudinal connective (Ito et al., 1995). Longitudinal glia is sometimes used as a synonym for interface glia, due to their association with longitudinal connectives (Beckervordersandforth et al., 2008). The term ’longitudinal glial cell’ FBbt:00110878 corresponds only to the progeny of longitudinal glioblasts (Ito et al., 1995), which is all interface glia in the embryonic VNC (Beckervordersandforth et al., 2008). Longitudinal glioblasts and some, but not all of their progeny are marked by the expression of prospero (Ito et al., 1995; Beckervordersandforth et al., 2008).
longitudinal muscle [FBbt_00000480]
A longitudinally orientated hypodermal muscle of the embryonic/larval musculature.
longitudinal muscle [FBbt_00058313]
A longitudinally orientated hypodermal muscle of the embryonic/larval musculature.
longitudinal subdivision of central nervous system [FBbt_00007701]
Any subdomain of the central nervous system (CNS) that spans an anterior-posterior CNS axis.
longitudinal superior lateral fascicle [FBbt_00049234]
Longitudinal (anterior-posterior) fascicle of the brain that belongs to the group of fiber bundles that separate the superior protocerebrum from the inferior neuropils (inferior protocerebrum) (Lovick et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015). It is lateral to the longitudinal superior medial fascicle and contains axons of DPLl2/3 lineages (Wong et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015).
longitudinal superior medial fascicle [FBbt_00049235]
Longitudinal (anterior-posterior) fascicle of the brain that belongs to the group of fiber bundles that separate the superior protocerebrum from the inferior neuropils (inferior protocerebrum) (Lovick et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015). It is medial to the longitudinal superior lateral fascicle and contains axons of several DPM and CP lineages (Wong et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015).
longitudinal vein [FBbt_00047212]
A wing vein that runs proximal to distal.
longitudinal ventral fascicle [FBbt_00049246]
Large longitudinal fascicle of the brain found ventral to the medial and lateral equatorial fascicles (Lovick et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015). Anteriorly it has three (medial, intermediate and lateral) components, posteriorly another component extends towards the posterior neuropil surface (Lovick et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015).
longitudinal ventral intermediate fascicle [FBbt_00049250]
Intermediate component of the anterior part of the longitudinal ventral fascicle in the brain (Lovick et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015). It is formed from the BAlc (ALl1) ventral hemilineage (Wong et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015).
longitudinal ventral lateral fascicle [FBbt_00049249]
Lateral component of the anterior part of the longitudinal ventral fascicle in the brain (Lovick et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015). It is formed from BAlp2/3 lineages (Wong et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015).
longitudinal ventral medial fascicle [FBbt_00049248]
Medial component of the anterior part of the longitudinal ventral fascicle in the brain (Lovick et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015). It is formed from BAmv1/2 lineages and moves during development to have a more ventral location in the adult (Wong et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015).
longitudinal ventral posterior-lateral fascicle [FBbt_00049247]
Posterior lateral component of the longitudinal ventral fascicle in the brain that is formed from CM lineages (Wong et al., 2013; Lovick et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015).
longitudinal visceral muscle fiber [FBbt_00005071]
[longitudinal visceral muscle fiber; longitudinal muscle; longitudinal visceral muscle fibers]
longitudinal visceral muscle primordium [FBbt_00017008]
This primordium first becomes distinct at around stage 11 as a group of cells at the posterior tip of the visceral mesoderm (the tail end of the germ-band). During germ-band retraction these cells migrate anteriorly and split into two clusters - one on either side of the posterior midgut primordium. When these cell reach the anterior tip of the posterior midgut primordium they disperse anteriorly as two rows along the germband. Finally, during midgut closure these cells spread regularly over the underlying circular visceral muscle primordium.
low salt-sensing neuron of the labellum [FBbt_00100043]
Gustatory receptor neuron of the short or long sensilla of the labellum that is responsive to low concentrations of salt (Montell, 2009).
lower humeral bristle [FBbt_00004251]
The most ventral of the humeral bristles.
lower lateral accessory lobe [FBbt_00040061]
Lower region of the lateral accessory lobe (LAL), divided from the upper region by fibers extending from the LAL commissure, through the center of the LAL.
lower segment of Malpighian tubule [FBbt_00047098]
Segment of the Malpighian tubule between the main segment and the ureter. It lacks Malpighian tubule type II cells (Sozen et al., 1997) and plays a role in reabsorption (Denholm, 2013).
lower tectulum [FBbt_00047174]
Ventralmost layer of the tectulum that extends posteriorly from the prothoracic medial ventral association center to the posterior margin of the mesothoracic neuromere at the commissure of fine fibers (Court et al., 2020). It is bordered ventrally by the ventral median tract of ventral cervical fasciculus and laterally by the dorsal lateral tract of ventral cervical fasciculus (Court et al., 2020). The neuropil referred to as ovoid in Namiki et al. (2018) supplementary file 1 has an identical innervation profile to lower tectulum in Figure 5, so I have added this as a synonym [FBC:CP].
lower toe of larval mushroom body medial lobe [FBbt_00110191]
Axonal side branch in the medial region of the medial lobe of the larval mushroom body, near the end of the lobe. Unclear how well shaft, upper toe, intermediate toe, lower toe terminology from Saumweber et al., 2018 (FlyBase:FBrf0238440) maps to M2, M1 and medial appendix from Pauls et al., 2010 (FlyBase:FBrf0211533) [FBC:CP].
LP neuron [FBbt_00007432]
Period-expressing neuron located in a cluster of 3-4 cells in the lateral central brain of the adult, medial to the LNd cluster and near the posterior of the brain (Shafer et al., 2006; Helfrich-Forster, 2005). These neurons are glutamatergic and express the Allatostatin A neuropeptide (Ni et al., 2019). Their activation increases sleep upstream of ExFl2 neurons, to which they synapse in the superior medial protocerebrum (Ni et al., 2019). Synapsing shown by GRASP and functional data (Ni et al., 2019).
LPLC1 optic glomerulus [FBbt_00052657]
Optic glomerulus formed by the axon terminals of lobula plate-lobula columnar (LPLC) 1 neurons (Wu et al., 2016). It the most posterior glomerulus in the ventral part of the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum, close to the boundary with the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Wu et al., 2016). It retains rough anterior-posterior organization of LPLC1 axon terminals (Dombrovski et al., 2023).
LPLC2 optic glomerulus [FBbt_00052656]
Optic glomerulus formed by the axon terminals of lobula plate-lobula columnar (LPLC) 2 neurons (Wu et al., 2016). It is found in the ventral part of the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Wu et al., 2016). It does not display retinotopic organization (Dombrovski et al., 2023).
LT1 motor neuron [FBbt_00110261]
Motor neuron that innervates the external lateral transverse muscle 1. Following Landgraf et al., 1997, larval motor neurons are named according to the muscle they innervate. The same caveats therefore apply regarding inference of serial homology from nomenclature as for the muscles: Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name.
LT2 motor neuron [FBbt_00110264]
Motor neuron that innervates the external lateral transverse muscle 2. Following Landgraf et al., 1997, larval motor neurons are named according to the muscle they innervate. The same caveats therefore apply regarding inference of serial homology from nomenclature as for the muscles: Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name.
LT3 motor neuron [FBbt_00110267]
Motor neuron from neuroblast NB3-2 lineage that innervates the external lateral transverse muscle 3. Following Landgraf et al., 1997, larval motor neurons are named according to the muscle they innervate. The same caveats therefore apply regarding inference of serial homology from nomenclature as for the muscles: Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name.
LT4 motor neuron [FBbt_00110270]
Motor neuron from neuroblast NB3-2 lineage that innervates the external lateral transverse muscle 4. Following Landgraf et al., 1997, larval motor neurons are named according to the muscle they innervate. The same caveats therefore apply regarding inference of serial homology from nomenclature as for the muscles: Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name.
lunula muscle [FBbt_00003290]
Unpaired, long and thin muscle that arises from the dorsal rim of the occipital foramen and connects to the lunule of the fronto-clypeus. It retracts the ptilinum and the fronto-clypeus after adult emergence.
lunula muscle [FBbt_00058814]
Unpaired, long and thin muscle that arises from the dorsal rim of the occipital foramen and connects to the lunule of the fronto-clypeus. It retracts the ptilinum and the fronto-clypeus after adult emergence.
LVp2 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100732]
Neuron developing from the LVp2 neuroblast.
lymph gland derived hemocyte [FBbt_00005917]
Hemocyte that is produced in the lymph glands. These hemocytes are released into circulation at the end of third larval instar and at the onset of metamorphosis, and contribute to the pupal and adult hemocyte population.
lymph gland posterior signaling center cell [FBbt_00052179]
Specialized signaling cell that is found in the posterior signaling center of the larval lymph node and regulates the differentiation of prohemocytes into plasmatocytes, crystal cells and lamellocytes (Krzemien et al., 2007; Mandal et al., 2007).
lymph gland stem cell [FBbt_00111199]
Stem cell that gives rise to hematopoietic precursors (prohemocytes) that are found in the larval lymph gland medullary zone. Around 30 of these cells form a niche in the posterior signalling center of lymph gland primary lobe.
M1 segment of the larval medial lobe [FBbt_00110195]
Medial segment of the medial lobe of the larval mushroom body, medial to M2. Unclear how well shaft, upper toe, intermediate toe, lower toe terminology from Saumweber et al., 2018 (FlyBase:FBrf0238440) maps to M2, M1 and medial appendix from Pauls et al., 2010 (FlyBase:FBrf0211533) [FBC:CP].
M2 segment of the larval medial lobe [FBbt_00110196]
Lateral segment of the medial lobe of the larval mushroom body, lateral to M1. Unclear how well shaft, upper toe, intermediate toe, lower toe terminology from Saumweber et al., 2018 (FlyBase:FBrf0238440) maps to M2, M1 and medial appendix from Pauls et al., 2010 (FlyBase:FBrf0211533) [FBC:CP].
macrochaeta [FBbt_00005179]
A long, unicellular, setiform outgrowth that is strongly chitinized and may be in connection with a sensory nerve.
main body follicle cell [FBbt_00005402]
Follicle cell that overlies the oocyte. Along with the posterior terminal follicle cells they form a columnar epithelium from stage 10, which deposits eggshell components.
main calyx of adult mushroom body [FBbt_00049829]
Adult mushroom body calyx, excluding the accessory calyces (Aso et al., 2014; Li et al., 2020). It contains the dendrites of 90% of Kenyon cells (Li et al., 2020).
main segment of Malpighian tubule [FBbt_00005792]
Third most distal segment of the Malpighian tubule. It is involved in secretion (Dow et al., 1994).
main tegula campaniform sensillum [FBbt_00111362]
Campaniform sensillum found on the medial surface of the tegula of the adult wing. There are 18 elliptical sensilla with high profile and with a socket (type 5). Fourteen of these form a compact central population oriented with their major axis perpendicular to the proximodistal axis of the wing. Two larger sensilla of the same type flank this population, oriented parallel to the wing axis.
main trunk of antennal mechanosensory and motor center [FBbt_00100005]
The main trunk (MT) of antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) is one of two bundles formed by the initial bifurcation of the Johnston’s organ nerve projection, ventro-laterally to the antennal lobe. The second, more lateral bundle forms the anterior portion of AMMC zone A. The MT progresses posteriorly and exhibits a second bifurcation that gives rise to the bundle forming AMMC zone B. A final posterior MT bifurcation gives rise to the AMMC lateral core and EA bundle. The MT is devoid of presynaptic sites. That the MT lacks presynaptic sites is based on negative anti-syntaxin immunolabelling and synaptobrevin::GFP localization. It is this lack of presynaptic sites which is used to distinguish the MT from the branches of the anterior portion of Zone A and zone B which are syntaxin- and synaptobrevin-positive (Kamikouchi et al., 2006).
major mitochondrial derivative [FBbt_00004952]
Bigger mitochondrial derivative that develops from mid elongation spermatid stage onwards. It initially lies at a 90 degrees angle to a plane that splits the central pair of axoneme microtubules. This decreases gradually to 60 degrees during elongation, returning to 90 degrees during the later stages of spermatid differentiation. Late in the elongation stage, there is a deposition of a paracrystalline array of densely staining granules closely juxtaposed to the axonemal sheath.
male abdominal 5 muscle [FBbt_00003506]
Bilaterally symmetrical muscle spanning the fifth abdominal segment in adult males.
male abdominal 5 muscle [FBbt_00059017]
Bilaterally symmetrical muscle spanning the fifth abdominal segment in adult males.
male abdominal muscle [FBbt_00003505]
Abdominal skeletal muscle that is specific to males.
male abdominal muscle [FBbt_00059016]
Abdominal skeletal muscle that is specific to males.
male abdominal sternite [FBbt_00004836]
Sternite of the adult male abdomen. The male abdominal sternite 7 has lost its sclerotization. The sternite of segment 8 has disappeared completely (Ferris, 1950).
male abdominal tergite 8 [FBbt_00005911]
Small tergite of abdominal segment 8 in adult males.
male accessory gland [FBbt_00004959]
Paired distended tubular accessory gland of the male genitalia which opens into the ejaculatory duct just behind the vas deferens. It is composed of binucleate cells.
male accessory gland main cell [FBbt_00004960]
Cell type found in both lobes of the male accessory gland. These cells are flat, hexagonal and binucleate, which secrete their products into the lumen of each lobe. There are approximately 1000 main cells per lobe, interspersed with around 43 secondary cells.
male accessory gland secondary cell [FBbt_00004961]
Cell type found in at the distal tip of both lobes of the male accessory gland. These cells are large, spherical and binucleate with large vacuoles. There are approximately 43 secondary cells interspersed with around 1000 main cells per lobe.
male adult posterior hindgut [FBbt_00110696]
Posterior hindgut of the adult male.
male analia [FBbt_00004825]
The entire set of external structures in the distal half of the male abdomen, i.e. segment 10, that makes up the anal apparatus (cerci and anus). It develops from the male genital disc.
male fusome [FBbt_00007139]
Fusome of the male germline stem cell or its progeny.
male genital disc [FBbt_00001785]
Genital disc that gives rise to the penis and external genitalia, sperm pump, ejaculatory duct, paragonia and vas deferens, anal plates and adult hindgut (Cohen, 1993).
male genital disc anterior compartment [FBbt_00046050]
The anterior compartment of the male genital disc.
male genital disc epithelium proper [FBbt_00058168]
Any disc epithelium proper (FBbt:00007029) that is part of some male genital disc (FBbt:00001785).
male genital disc posterior compartment [FBbt_00046051]
The posterior compartment of the male genital disc.
male genital disc primordium [FBbt_00001662]
Primordium from which the male genital disc derives.
male genital muscle [FBbt_00048407]
Muscle that is connected to adult male phallic structures, including parts of the hypandrium and/or phallapodeme and contributes to movement of the genitalia. They are bilaterally-paired.
male genital muscle [FBbt_00059080]
Muscle that is connected to adult male phallic structures, including parts of the hypandrium and/or phallapodeme and contributes to movement of the genitalia. They are bilaterally-paired.
male genital muscle I [FBbt_00003552]
Muscle belonging to a pair of large muscle bundles connecting the anterior end of the phallapodeme and the base of aedeagal sheath + lateral gonocoxite, which work as the protractor muscles of the phallus and its associated structures. Activity of this muscle causes the penis to be protruded (Ferris, 1950).
male genital muscle I [FBbt_00059028]
Muscle belonging to a pair of large muscle bundles connecting the anterior end of the phallapodeme and the base of aedeagal sheath + lateral gonocoxite, which work as the protractor muscles of the phallus and its associated structures.
male genital muscle II [FBbt_00059153]
Muscle belonging to a pair of muscle bundles connecting the base of phallus and the hypandrial phragma which works as the retractor muscles of the phallus and its associated structures.
male genital muscle II [FBbt_00110926]
Muscle belonging to a pair of muscle bundles connecting the base of phallus and the hypandrial phragma which works as the retractor muscles of the phallus and its associated structures. Activity of this muscle causes the penis to be retracted (Ferris, 1950).
male genital muscle III [FBbt_00048399]
Muscle belonging to a pair of muscle bundles connecting the base of aedeagal sheath, the lateral gonocoxite and the hypandrial phragma.
male genital muscle III [FBbt_00059076]
Muscle belonging to a pair of muscle bundles connecting the base of aedeagal sheath, the lateral gonocoxite and the hypandrial phragma.
male genital muscle IV [FBbt_00048400]
Muscle belonging to a pair of muscle bundles connecting the lateral gonocoxite and the epandrial ventral lobe.
male genital muscle IV [FBbt_00059077]
Muscle belonging to a pair of muscle bundles connecting the lateral gonocoxite and the epandrial ventral lobe.
male genital muscle V [FBbt_00048401]
Muscle belonging to a pair of muscle bundles connecting the lateral gonocoxite below the epandrial posterior lobe.
male genital muscle V [FBbt_00059078]
Muscle belonging to a pair of muscle bundles connecting the lateral gonocoxite below the epandrial posterior lobe.
male genital muscle VI [FBbt_00048402]
Muscle belonging to a pair of muscle bundles connecting the hypandrial phragma and the abdominal sternite 6.
male genital muscle VI [FBbt_00059079]
Muscle belonging to a pair of muscle bundles connecting the hypandrial phragma and the abdominal sternite 6.
male genital primordium [FBbt_00052053]
Anterior region of the genital disc that derives from abdominal segment 9 (Keisman et al., 2001). By third instar stage, it constitutes the majority of the disc in the male, but a much smaller proportion in the female (Keisman et al., 2001). In males, it produces the majority of adult male genital structures, in the female it produces the parovaria (Keisman et al., 2001).
male genital primordium (male) [FBbt_00052056]
Male genital primordium of the male genital disc. It expands greatly during larval development and generates most of the male genital structures (Keisman et al., 2001).
male genitalia [FBbt_00004828]
Set of internal and external structures originating from segments 8–9, that makes up the genital apparatus. It develops from the male genital disc.
male germline cell [FBbt_00057011]
Cell that develops into or is itself a spermatozoon.
male germline cyst [FBbt_00007136]
Unit of spermatogenic differentiation consisting of a pair of cyst cells enclosing the developing germline cells.
male germline stem cell [FBbt_00004929]
Male germline cell and stem cell from which all other male germline cells develop. Male germline stem cells are part of the germinal proliferation center of the testis. They are arranged around a central hub made up of densely packed hub cells (apical cells), to which they are attached via adherens junctions.
male larval germline cyst [FBbt_00059185]
A germline cyst of the male larva. It contains developing male germ cells from the spermatogonial stage to the end of the primary spermatocyte stage (Mahadevaraju et al., 2021).
male organism [FBbt_00007004]
Gonochoristic organism that can produce male gametes.
male pronucleus [FBbt_00000049]
The haploid nucleus of the sperm cell following fertilization.
male repressed primordium [FBbt_00001788]
Region of the male genital disc that corresponds to the female repressed primordium. It is located at the thickened posterior part of the ventral epithelium. It does not give rise to any adult structures.
male specific 1 neuron of subesophageal ganglion (female) [FBbt_00048031]
Octopaminergic neuron of the adult female gnathal ganglion. They do not form the same connections to fruitless neurons as in males and do not affect sleep (Machado et al., 2017). These neurons do not express fruitless (Machado et al., 2017).
male specific 1 neuron of subesophageal ganglion (male) [FBbt_00048030]
Octopaminergic neuron of the adult male gnathal ganglion. They have postsynaptic terminals around the esophagus and presynaptic terminals in the antennal lobe, lateral horn, anterior superior medial protocerebrum, mushroom body calyx and around the esophagus. They suppress sleeping in the presence of females and provide excitatory input into the fruitless circuit, acting upstream of P1 (pMP-e) neurons (Machado et al., 2017). These neurons do not express fruitless and are also present in females (Machado et al., 2017).
male terminalia [FBbt_00004835]
The entire set of external structures in the distal half of the male abdomen, i.e. segments 8–10, that makes up the male genitalia and male analia. It develops from the male genital disc.
male terminalia sensillum [FBbt_00004469]
Any sensillum (FBbt:00007152) that is part of some male terminalia (FBbt:00004835).
male-specific anatomical entity [FBbt_00048490]
Anatomical entity of the male that is not found in the same form in the female. If there is a counterpart in the female, the male and female types are substantially different. For example, the testis is male-specific since it is substantially different to the ovary, which may be considered to be the female-specific counterpart. A male wing is not substantially different to a female wing, so is not considered male-specific.
male-specific neuron [FBbt_00048239]
Neuron of the male that is not found in the female.
Malpighian tubule [FBbt_00005786]
Epithelial tube with excretory and osmoregulatory roles connected, via a ureter, to the alimentary canal at the junction of the hindgut and midgut. At mid-embryogenesis, there are 6 to 10 cells encircling the lumen, whereas later on, after a phase of tubule elongation, only 2 cells encircle the lumen. There are two pairs of Malpighian tubules: one pair arises from the dorsal part of the hindgut and lies at the anterior end of the abdomen; the other pair arises from the ventral part of the hindgut and lies at the posterior end of the abdomen. Each pair shares a common ureter. The anterior pair is longer than the posterior pair.
Malpighian tubule main body primordium [FBbt_00005501]
[develops from; posterior ectoderm derivative; late extended germ band embryo; P1 MalTB; is part of; Malpighian tubule primordium; dorsal closure embryo; Malpighian tubule main body primordium]
Malpighian tubule primordium [FBbt_00000442]
[early extended germ band embryo; posterior ectoderm derivative; inclusive hindgut primordium; MTP2; is part of; Malpighian tubule primordium; develops from]
Malpighian tubule segment [FBbt_00005789]
Segment of the Malpighian tubule. Each tubule can be divided into distinct segments based on differences in appearance, cell structure and function. The initial segment is involved in calcium homeostasis and excretion, the transitional and main segment are secretory and the lower tubule and ureter are reabsorptive. Type I cells are found in all segments, but Type II cells are only found in the upper tubule (initial, transitional and main segments).
Malpighian tubule tiny cell [FBbt_00110861]
Small cell found in the lower part of the tubule and in the ureter. It contains a reduced cytoplasm, a compact nucleus and thin processes and it lies close to the tubular walls. They are distinct from the stellate cells. These cells may be neurosecretory (Sozen et al., 1997). In the adult they are stem cells (Singh et al., 2007; Wang and Spradling, 2020). Tiny cells are also found in the posterior midgut (Sozen et al., 1997).
Malpighian tubule tip cell [FBbt_00005795]
Cell at the distal tip of each Malpighian tubule. It is involved in tube elongation in embryogenesis by stimulating cell proliferation in neighboring cells and in positioning the tubules.
Malpighian tubule tip cell primordium [FBbt_00005502]
[P1 MalTT; posterior ectoderm derivative; late extended germ band embryo; Malpighian tubule tip cell specific anlage; is part of; Malpighian tubule tip cell primordium; Malpighian tubule primordium; dorsal closure embryo; develops from]
Malpighian tubule Type I cell [FBbt_00005796]
Morphologically distinct cell type found throughout the Malpighian tubules. It is a large epithelial cell joined by septate junctions to other Type I cells, with apical microvilli and infolding of the basal membrane. There are small differences between Type I cells in different tubule segments: in the initial segment, the cells have few microvilli and are relatively narrow compared with the larger, flatter cells of the main segment. Type I cells originate from division of the ectodermal Malpighian tubules primordial cells that are found in the junction between the hindgut and midgut. Type I cell proliferation is complete by late stage 13 of embryogenesis. In the mature tubules there are on average 484 Type I cells. These cells are involved in primary urine production via the secretion of K+ into the lumen by a vacuolar-type H+ ATPase transporter and K+/H+ exchanger (Davies et al., 1996; Linton and O’Donnell, 1999).
Malpighian tubule Type II cell [FBbt_00005797]
Morphologically distinct cell type found only in the initial, transitional and main segments of the Malpighian tubules interspersed with Type I cells. Type II cells are smaller and flatter than Type I cells, with shorter (main segment) or no (initial region) apical microvilli. Type II cells originate from a subset of caudal visceral mesoderm cells that overlie the tubule primordia as they evert from the hindgut. By stage 15, Type II cells have been incorporated in the tubules and adopt epithelial characteristics. In the mature tubules there are on average 110 Type II cells. These cells are involved in primary urine production via the presence of ion channels that allow chloride and water to enter the tubule lumen (O’Donnell et al., 1998).
mandibular nerve [FBbt_00100335]
Mixed sensory-motor nerve that innervates the adult gnathal ganglion (GNG) (Ito et al., 2014). It contains axons from the sensory cells of the mandibles entering the mandibular neuromere of the GNG and GNG motor axons travelling to the mandibular musculature (Ito et al., 2014).
mandibular neuroblast MNB [FBbt_00052502]
Any neuroblast MNB (FBbt:00001419) that is part of some mandibular segment (FBbt:00000012).
mandibular neuroblast MP2 [FBbt_00052508]
Neuroblast MP2 of a mandibular segment, unlike in other segments, there are three of these on each side (Urbach et al., 2016).
mandibular neuroblast NB2-1 [FBbt_00052406]
Any neuroblast NB2-1 (FBbt:00001410) that is part of some mandibular segment (FBbt:00000012).
mandibular neuroblast NB2-2 [FBbt_00052409]
Any neuroblast NB2-2 (FBbt:00001385) that is part of some mandibular segment (FBbt:00000012).
mandibular neuroblast NB2-5 [FBbt_00052413]
Any neuroblast NB2-5 (FBbt:00001374) that is part of some mandibular segment (FBbt:00000012).
mandibular neuroblast NB3-1 [FBbt_00052419]
Any neuroblast NB3-1 (FBbt:00001394) that is part of some mandibular segment (FBbt:00000012).
mandibular neuroblast NB3-4 [FBbt_00052427]
Any neuroblast NB3-4 (FBbt:00001414) that is part of some mandibular segment (FBbt:00000012).
mandibular neuroblast NB3-5 [FBbt_00052432]
Any neuroblast NB3-5 (FBbt:00001375) that is part of some mandibular segment (FBbt:00000012).
mandibular neuroblast NB4-1 [FBbt_00052436]
Any neuroblast NB4-1 (FBbt:00001397) that is part of some mandibular segment (FBbt:00000012).
mandibular neuroblast NB4-2 [FBbt_00052441]
Any neuroblast NB4-2 (FBbt:00001389) that is part of some mandibular segment (FBbt:00000012).
mandibular neuroblast NB4-3 [FBbt_00052446]
Any neuroblast NB4-3 (FBbt:00001423) that is part of some mandibular segment (FBbt:00000012).
mandibular neuroblast NB4-4 [FBbt_00052451]
Any neuroblast NB4-4 (FBbt:00001415) that is part of some mandibular segment (FBbt:00000012).
mandibular neuroblast NB5-3 [FBbt_00052460]
Any neuroblast NB5-3 (FBbt:00001390) that is part of some mandibular segment (FBbt:00000012).
mandibular neuroblast NB5-6 [FBbt_00052464]
Any neuroblast NB5-6 (FBbt:00001377) that is part of some mandibular segment (FBbt:00000012).
mandibular neuroblast NB6-1 [FBbt_00052466]
Any neuroblast NB6-1 (FBbt:00001398) that is part of some mandibular segment (FBbt:00000012).
mandibular neuroblast NB6-2 [FBbt_00052472]
Neuroblast NB6-2 found in a mandibular neuromere, it produces a notably smaller primary lineage compared to more posterior NB6-2 cells (Rickert et al., 2018).
mandibular neuroblast NB7-1 [FBbt_00052479]
Any neuroblast NB7-1 (FBbt:00001380) that is part of some mandibular segment (FBbt:00000012).
mandibular neuroblast NB7-2 [FBbt_00052485]
Any neuroblast NB7-2 (FBbt:00001392) that is part of some mandibular segment (FBbt:00000012).
mandibular neuroblast NB7-3 [FBbt_00052493]
Any neuroblast NB7-3 (FBbt:00001426) that is part of some mandibular segment (FBbt:00000012).
mandibular neuroblast NB7-4 [FBbt_00052496]
Any neuroblast NB7-4 (FBbt:00001381) that is part of some mandibular segment (FBbt:00000012).
mandibular segment [FBbt_00000012]
Most anterior of the gnathal segments.
mandibular segment anterior compartment [FBbt_00007626]
Any embryonic segment anterior compartment (FBbt:00111533) that is part of some mandibular segment (FBbt:00000012).
mandibular segment posterior compartment [FBbt_00007627]
Any embryonic segment posterior compartment (FBbt:00111532) that is part of some mandibular segment (FBbt:00000012).
mandibular/maxillary embryonic fiber tract [FBbt_00001640]
Tract of the embryonic mandibular and maxillary neuromeres.
mandibular/maxillary embryonic fiber tract founder cluster [FBbt_00001621]
Embryonic fiber tract founder cluster which is located at the boundary of the mandibular/maxillary neuromeres. Nassif et al., (1998) use Fas2 (FBgn0000635) immunolabelling to visualize the founder clusters.
marginal cell [FBbt_00004771]
Wing cell (intervein) region between wing veins L1 (wing margin) and L2. See FBrf0066905 == Lindsley and Zimm, 1992 for a good schematic identifying wing cells (intervein).
marginal nerve [FBbt_00100113]
Nerve that travels through the marginal (L1) vein (Palka et al., 1979). It carries axons of bristle sensilla of the triple row and the double row plus the large twin sensilla of the margin and the giant sensillum of the radius (Palka et al., 1979).
material anatomical entity [FBbt_00007016]
[adult accessory mesothoracic neuromere on adult VNS template, Court2018; adult accessory mesothoracic neuromere on adult VNC, JRC2018VU; JRC2018UnisexVNC; material anatomical entity; adult VNS template - Court2018; neck tectulum on adult VNC, JRC2018VU; intermediate tectulum on adult VNC, JRC2018VU; computer graphic; lobe system of adult mushroom body on adult brain template JFRC2]
mature eight-cell ommatidial precursor cluster [FBbt_00001773]
Ommatidial precursor cluster composed of eight future photoreceptors. The nuclei of R8, R2 and R5 are displaced basally compared to the immature eight cell precursor clusters, whereas R7’s nucleus is still ascending. The bilateral symmetry of the ommatidium is prominent at this stage. The apical processes of the cells that will become the anterior and posterior cone cells occupy their definitive niches, contacting R2 and R5, respectively (Cohen, 1993).
mature primary spermatocyte [FBbt_00057169]
Late, fully grown primary spermatocyte with a large central nucleus, blocky in appearance, often with indentations or grooves, containing Y-loops and a prominent nucleolus. The second nuclear membrane is fully formed. It has a highly developed endoplasmic reticulum, with mitochondria between the cisternae.
mature primary spermatocyte cyst [FBbt_00059178]
A male germline cyst containing 16 mature primary spermatocytes.
mature primary spermatocyte cyst cell [FBbt_00057007]
A cyst cell which is part of a mature spermatocyte cyst.
maxillary anterior commissure [FBbt_00047891]
Any larval anterior commissure (FBbt:00001105) that is part of some larval maxillary neuromere (FBbt:00001975). Hartenstein et al. (2018) say this (and not other mandibular/maxillary commissures) can be distinguished at later stages of development, and also show only one (intermediate) anterior commissure in the maxillary neuromere, so this is probably the intermediate anterior subesophageal (ISA) commissure of Kuert et al. (2014) [FBC:CP].
maxillary nerve [FBbt_00100334]
Nerve that connects to the maxillary appendages.
maxillary neuroblast MNB [FBbt_00052503]
Any neuroblast MNB (FBbt:00001419) that is part of some maxillary segment (FBbt:00000013).
maxillary neuroblast NB1-1 [FBbt_00052397]
Any neuroblast NB1-1 (FBbt:00001371) that is part of some maxillary segment (FBbt:00000013).
maxillary neuroblast NB1-2 [FBbt_00052399]
Any neuroblast NB1-2 (FBbt:00001384) that is part of some maxillary segment (FBbt:00000013).
maxillary neuroblast NB2-1 [FBbt_00052407]
Any neuroblast NB2-1 (FBbt:00001410) that is part of some maxillary segment (FBbt:00000013).
maxillary neuroblast NB2-2 [FBbt_00052410]
Any neuroblast NB2-2 (FBbt:00001385) that is part of some maxillary segment (FBbt:00000013).
maxillary neuroblast NB2-5 [FBbt_00052414]
Any neuroblast NB2-5 (FBbt:00001374) that is part of some maxillary segment (FBbt:00000013).
maxillary neuroblast NB3-1 [FBbt_00052420]
Any neuroblast NB3-1 (FBbt:00001394) that is part of some maxillary segment (FBbt:00000013).
maxillary neuroblast NB3-2 [FBbt_00052422]
Any neuroblast NB3-2 (FBbt:00001388) that is part of some maxillary segment (FBbt:00000013).
maxillary neuroblast NB3-3 [FBbt_00052510]
Any neuroblast NB3-3 (FBbt:00001422) that is part of some maxillary segment (FBbt:00000013).
maxillary neuroblast NB3-4 [FBbt_00052428]
Any neuroblast NB3-4 (FBbt:00001414) that is part of some maxillary segment (FBbt:00000013).
maxillary neuroblast NB3-5 [FBbt_00052433]
Any neuroblast NB3-5 (FBbt:00001375) that is part of some maxillary segment (FBbt:00000013).
maxillary neuroblast NB4-1 [FBbt_00052437]
Any neuroblast NB4-1 (FBbt:00001397) that is part of some maxillary segment (FBbt:00000013).
maxillary neuroblast NB4-2 [FBbt_00052442]
Any neuroblast NB4-2 (FBbt:00001389) that is part of some maxillary segment (FBbt:00000013).
maxillary neuroblast NB4-3 [FBbt_00052447]
Any neuroblast NB4-3 (FBbt:00001423) that is part of some maxillary segment (FBbt:00000013).
maxillary neuroblast NB4-4 [FBbt_00052452]
Any neuroblast NB4-4 (FBbt:00001415) that is part of some maxillary segment (FBbt:00000013).
maxillary neuroblast NB5-1 [FBbt_00052456]
Any neuroblast NB5-1 (FBbt:00001424) that is part of some maxillary segment (FBbt:00000013).
maxillary neuroblast NB5-2 [FBbt_00052458]
Any neuroblast NB5-2 (FBbt:00001376) that is part of some maxillary segment (FBbt:00000013).
maxillary neuroblast NB5-3 [FBbt_00052461]
Any neuroblast NB5-3 (FBbt:00001390) that is part of some maxillary segment (FBbt:00000013).
maxillary neuroblast NB5-6 [FBbt_00052465]
Any neuroblast NB5-6 (FBbt:00001377) that is part of some maxillary segment (FBbt:00000013).
maxillary neuroblast NB6-1 [FBbt_00052467]
Any neuroblast NB6-1 (FBbt:00001398) that is part of some maxillary segment (FBbt:00000013).
maxillary neuroblast NB6-2 [FBbt_00052473]
Any neuroblast NB6-2 (FBbt:00001391) that is part of some maxillary segment (FBbt:00000013).
maxillary neuroblast NB6-4 [FBbt_00052385]
Neuroblast NB6-4 found in a maxillary segment. It only produces glia (Becker et al., 2016).
maxillary neuroblast NB7-1 [FBbt_00052480]
Any neuroblast NB7-1 (FBbt:00001380) that is part of some maxillary segment (FBbt:00000013).
maxillary neuroblast NB7-2 [FBbt_00052486]
Any neuroblast NB7-2 (FBbt:00001392) that is part of some maxillary segment (FBbt:00000013).
maxillary neuroblast NB7-3 [FBbt_00052494]
Any neuroblast NB7-3 (FBbt:00001426) that is part of some maxillary segment (FBbt:00000013).
maxillary neuroblast NB7-4 [FBbt_00052497]
Any neuroblast NB7-4 (FBbt:00001381) that is part of some maxillary segment (FBbt:00000013).
maxillary palp basiconic sensillum [FBbt_00004159]
Olfactory basiconic sensillum of the maxillary palp. The surface of the sensillum is perforated by numerous pores, arranged along a complicated pattern of branched lines, connecting to a lymph space innervated by branched dendrites from two ORNs. These sensilla are located predominantly on the distal half of the dorsal surface and the lateral edge of each maxillary palp.
maxillary palp basiconic sensillum pb1 [FBbt_00067040]
Basiconic olfactory sensillum of maxillary palp that is innervated by the dendrites of two ORNs. It is distinguishable from pb2 and pb3 by its odor response profile (Goldman et al., 2005) and the identity of the ORNs that innervate it (42a and 71a; Couto et al., 2005; Goldman et al., 2005).
maxillary palp basiconic sensillum pb2 [FBbt_00067035]
Basiconic olfactory sensillum of maxillary palp that is innervated by the dendrites of two ORNs. It is distinguishable from pb1 and pb3 by its odor response profile (Goldman et al., 2005) and the identity of the ORNs that innervate it (85e/33c and 46a; Couto et al., 2005; Goldman et al., 2005).
maxillary palp basiconic sensillum pb3 [FBbt_00067006]
Basiconic olfactory sensillum of maxillary palp that is innervated by the dendrites of two ORNs. It is distinguishable from pb1 and pb2 by its odor response profile (Goldman et al., 2005) and the identity of the ORNs that innervate it (59c and 85d; Couto et al., 2005; Goldman et al., 2005).
maxillary palp bristle [FBbt_00004160]
Trichoid sensillum of the maxillary palp with an external sensory structure that is anchored in a socket and consists of a small bundle of closely apposed fibers, each of which has grooves running longitudinally. No obvious pores are present. Structure is consistent with these sensilla being mechanosensory rather than chemosensory (Riesgo-Escovar et al., 1997).
maxillary palp olfactory receptor neuron [FBbt_00007353]
Odorant receptor neuron (ORN) whose dendrite transduces signals from some maxillary palp basiconic sensillum. The axons of these neurons fasciculate in the labial nerve and the antenno-subesophageal tract (AST) and innervate the antennal lobe.
maxillary palp sense organ [FBbt_00004158]
Any sense organ (FBbt:00005155) that is part of some maxillary palpus (FBbt:00004546).
maxillary palpus [FBbt_00004546]
The paired sensory appendage of the adult maxillary segment, located laterally on the proboscis. It is covered with stout hairs, and on the dorsal side with basiconic sensilla similar to those of antennal segment 3. There are four long slender bristles locate distally and about 16 small bristles in a longitudinal band on the posterior surface.
maxillary palpus trachea [FBbt_00003098]
Trachea of the adult head that corresponds to a branch of the labial trachea and tracheates the maxillary palpus.
maxillary segment [FBbt_00000013]
Second gnathal segment, between the mandibular and labial segments. In the adult, it has a paired apodeme and a paired appendage, the maxillary palpus.
maxillary segment anterior compartment [FBbt_00007628]
Any embryonic segment anterior compartment (FBbt:00111533) that is part of some maxillary segment (FBbt:00000013).
maxillary segment posterior compartment [FBbt_00007629]
Any embryonic segment posterior compartment (FBbt:00111532) that is part of some maxillary segment (FBbt:00000013).
maxillary sensory complex primordium [FBbt_00005544]
[developing embryonic structure; late extended germ band embryo; maxillary sensory complex primordium; gnathal primordium; is part of; dorsal closure embryo; sensory nervous system primordium; develops from]
maxillary/labial embryonic fiber tract [FBbt_00001639]
Tract of the embryonic maxillary and labial neuromeres.
maxillary/labial embryonic fiber tract founder cluster [FBbt_00001620]
Embryonic fiber tract founder cluster which is located at the boundary of the maxillary/labial neuromeres. It includes the aCC and SN clusters. Nassif et al., (1998) use Fas2 (FBgn0000635) immunolabelling to visualize the founder clusters.
MB-alpha neuron of the dopaminergic PPL1 cluster [FBbt_00110320]
PPL1 cluster dopaminergic neuron with axonal projections to the tip of the mushroom body alpha lobe (segment 3) (Mao and Davis, 2009; Aso et al., 2014) in both hemispheres (Li et al., 2020). Most of its dendritic arborizations are found in the superior medial and lateral protocerebrum, with a smaller amount in the superior intermediate protocerebrum and lateral horn (Aso et al., 2014). There is one neuron of this type in each hemisphere (Aso et al., 2014; Li et al., 2020) and it develops from the CP3 (DL2) neuroblast during larval development (Ren et al., 2016). The PPL1 cluster was identified by TH immunostaining and using a TH-GAL4 driver (FBtp0020119).
MB-alpha' neuron of the dopaminergic PPL1 cluster [FBbt_00110321]
PPL1 neuron whose main axon innervates the tip of the mushroom body alpha’ lobe (segment 3) (Mao and Davis, 2009; Aso et al., 2014; Li et al., 2020). A fiber also crosses the midline to innervate the contralateral alpha’ lobe tip (Mao and Davis, 2009; Li et al., 2020). Most of its dendritic arborizations are found in the superior intermediate and lateral protocerebrum, with a smaller amount in the superior medial protocerebrum and lateral horn (Aso et al., 2014). There is one neuron of this type in each hemisphere (Aso et al., 2014; Li et al., 2020) and it develops from the CP3 (DL2) neuroblast during larval development (Ren et al., 2016).
MB-AMP neuron of the dopaminergic PPL1 cluster [FBbt_00110324]
A neuron whose main projection terminates in the crepine, in the region around the medial part of the mushroom body medial lobe, and is part of the dopaminergic PPL1 cluster. The PPL1 cluster was identified by TH immunostaining and using a TH-GAL4 driver (FBtp0020119).
MB-SV neuron of the dopaminergic PPL1 cluster [FBbt_00110323]
A neuron whose main projection terminates in the superior neuropils, in the area surrounding but not including the mushroom body vertical lobe, and is part of the dopaminergic PPL1 cluster. The PPL1 cluster was identified by TH immunostaining and using a TH-GAL4 driver (FBtp0020119).
mechano-chemo-sensory labral sensillum [FBbt_00004155]
Sensillum of the adult labral sense organ in the adult pharynx that is innervated both by a mechanosensory and gustatory receptor neuron. There are 2 of these sensilla.
mechano-chemo-sensory labral sensillum 8 [FBbt_00004156]
Second most distal sensillum of the adult labral sense organ in the adult pharynx. It is innervated both by a gustatory and mechanosensory receptor neurons. One of two medium sized, hairless sensilla of the labral sense organ.
mechano-chemo-sensory labral sensillum 9 [FBbt_00004157]
Most distal sensillum of the adult labral sense organ in the adult pharynx. It is innervated both by a gustatory and mechanosensory receptor neurons. One of two medium sized, hairless sensilla of the labral sense organ.
mechanosensory chaeta [FBbt_00005181]
Bristle that is innervated by a mechanosensory neuron that detects its movement due to wind, contact or other stimuli.
mechanosensory dorsal double row bristle [FBbt_00100192]
Slender, singly-innervated mechanosensory bristle of the dorsal double row. That this bristle is mechanosensory is primarily based on the presence of a characteristic microtubular body present in the single innervating neuron (Palka et al., 1979).
mechanosensory eo neuron [FBbt_00049612]
Any mechanosensory neuron (FBbt:00005919) that has sensory dendrite in some eo-type sensillum (FBbt:00007232).
mechanosensory fruitless neuron of cercal bristle [FBbt_00052237]
Any mechanosensory neuron of cercal bristle (FBbt:00052235) that expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
mechanosensory fruitless neuron of epandrial ventral lobe bristle [FBbt_00052238]
Any mechanosensory neuron of epandrial ventral lobe bristle (FBbt:00052233) that expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
mechanosensory fruitless neuron of male terminalia sensillum [FBbt_00052240]
Fruitless-expressing neuron that innervates a sensillum of the male terminalia. Neurons of this type can be found innervating (at least) the epandrial ventral lobe bristles, the cercal bristles, and the surstylar teeth (Jois et al., 2022).
mechanosensory fruitless neuron of surstylar tooth [FBbt_00052236]
Any mechanosensory neuron of surstylar tooth (FBbt:00052234) that expresses fru (FBgn0004652).
mechanosensory labral sensillum [FBbt_00004147]
Sensillum of the adult labral sense organ in the adult pharynx that is innervated only by a mechanosensory receptor neuron. There are 6 of these sensilla, numbered from proximal to distal.
mechanosensory labral sensillum 1 [FBbt_00004148]
Most proximal sensillum of the adult labral sense organ in the adult pharynx. The external sensory structure is a hair of 5 micrometers long by 0.5-1 micrometers thick. It is innervated by a mechanosensory receptor neuron.
mechanosensory labral sensillum 2 [FBbt_00004149]
Second most proximal sensillum of the adult labral sense organ in the adult pharynx. The external sensory structure is a hair of 5 micrometers long by 0.5-1 micrometers thick. It is innervated by a mechanosensory receptor neuron.
mechanosensory labral sensillum 3 [FBbt_00004150]
Third most proximal sensillum of the adult labral sense organ in the adult pharynx. The external sensory structure is a hair of 5 micrometers long by 0.5-1 micrometers thick. It is innervated by a mechanosensory receptor neuron.
mechanosensory labral sensillum 4 [FBbt_00004151]
Fourth most sensillum of the adult labral sense organ in the adult pharynx. The external sensory structure is a hair of 5 micrometers long by 0.5-1 micrometers thick. It is innervated by a mechanosensory receptor neuron.
mechanosensory labral sensillum 5 [FBbt_00004152]
Fifth most sensillum of the adult labral sense organ in the adult pharynx. The external sensory structure is a hair of 5 micrometers long by 0.5-1 micrometers thick. It is innervated by a mechanosensory receptor neuron.
mechanosensory labral sensillum 6 [FBbt_00004153]
Sixth most sensillum of the adult labral sense organ in the adult pharynx. The external sensory structure is a hair of 5 micrometers long by 0.5-1 micrometers thick. It is innervated by a mechanosensory receptor neuron.
mechanosensory neuron [FBbt_00005919]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that capable of some detection of mechanical stimulus involved in sensory perception (GO:0050974).
mechanosensory neuron of adult head bristle [FBbt_00052184]
Any mechanosensory neuron (FBbt:00005919) that has sensory dendrite in some head bristle (FBbt:00004115).
mechanosensory neuron of adult labral sensillum 1 [FBbt_00100088]
Mechanosensory neuron innervating the mechanosensory labral sensillum 1 of the adult labral sense organ (Nayak and Singh, 1983).
mechanosensory neuron of adult labral sensillum 2 [FBbt_00100089]
Mechanosensory neuron innervating the mechanosensory labral sensillum 2 of the adult labral sense organ (Nayak and Singh, 1983).
mechanosensory neuron of adult labral sensillum 3 [FBbt_00100090]
Mechanosensory neuron innervating the mechanosensory labral sensillum 3 of the adult labral sense organ (Nayak and Singh, 1983).
mechanosensory neuron of adult labral sensillum 4 [FBbt_00100091]
Mechanosensory neuron innervating the mechanosensory labral sensillum 4 of the adult labral sense organ (Nayak and Singh, 1983).
mechanosensory neuron of adult labral sensillum 5 [FBbt_00100092]
Mechanosensory neuron innervating the mechanosensory labral sensillum 5 of the adult labral sense organ (Nayak and Singh, 1983).
mechanosensory neuron of adult labral sensillum 6 [FBbt_00100093]
Mechanosensory neuron innervating the mechanosensory labral sensillum 6 of the adult labral sense organ (Nayak and Singh, 1983).
mechanosensory neuron of adult labral sensillum 8 [FBbt_00100096]
Mechanosensory neuron innervating the mechano-chemo-sensory labral sensillum 8 of the adult labral sense organ (Nayak and Singh, 1983).
mechanosensory neuron of adult labral sensillum 9 [FBbt_00100094]
Mechanosensory neuron innervating the mechano-chemo-sensory labral sensillum 9 of the adult labral sense organ (Nayak and Singh, 1983).
mechanosensory neuron of anterior dorsocentral bristle [FBbt_00111220]
Mechanosensory neuron that innervates the anterior dorsocentral bristle in the adult thorax. It fasciculates with the posterior dorsal mesothoracic nerve, extends ventrally and medially, bifurcates and follows the main course of the pathway anteriorly, along the medial edge and halfway along the prothoracic neuromere, and posteriorly, along the mesothoracic neuromere. The main crossbranch extends contralaterally. Occasionally, anterior and posterior crossbranches are observed. The central branches form mostly terminal but also en passant synapses. Presynaptic terminals are enriched near the midline, along the anterior branch, contralateral branches and on the distal tip of the posterior projecting branch.
mechanosensory neuron of anterior notopleural bristle [FBbt_00111213]
Mechanosensory neuron that innervates the anterior notopleural bristle in the adult thorax. It fasciculates with the posterior dorsal mesothoracic nerve, extends ventrally and medially, bifurcates and follows the main course of the pathway anteriorly, along the medial edge of the prothoracic neuromere, and posteriorly, up to the bifurcation of the posterior crossbranch.
mechanosensory neuron of anterior postalar bristle [FBbt_00111218]
Mechanosensory neuron that innervates the anterior postalar bristle in the adult thorax. It fasciculates with the posterior dorsal mesothoracic nerve, extends ventrally and medially, bifurcates and follows the main course of the pathway anteriorly, reaching the prothoracic neuromere, and posteriorly, along the mesothoracic neuromere up to the bifurcation of the posterior crossbranch.
mechanosensory neuron of anterior scutellar bristle [FBbt_00111222]
Mechanosensory neuron that innervates the anterior scutellar bristle in the adult thorax. It fasciculates with the posterior dorsal mesothoracic nerve, extends ventrally and medially, bifurcates and follows the main course of the pathway anteriorly, extending to the prothoracic neuromere, and posteriorly, up to the bifurcation of the metathoracic crossbranch. The main crossbranch extends contralaterally. Occasionally, a metathoracic crossbranch is observed.
mechanosensory neuron of anterior supraalar bristle [FBbt_00111215]
Mechanosensory neuron that innervates the anterior supraalar bristle in the adult thorax. It fasciculates with the posterior dorsal mesothoracic nerve, extends ventrally and medially, bifurcates and follows the main course of the pathway anteriorly, along the medial edge and halfway along the prothoracic neuromere, and posteriorly, up to the bifurcation of the posterior crossbranch and main crossbranch.
mechanosensory neuron of cercal bristle [FBbt_00052235]
Mechanosensory neuron that innervates a cercal bristle. A small majority of these express fruitless (Jois et al., 2022).
mechanosensory neuron of chaeta [FBbt_00048508]
Any mechanosensory neuron (FBbt:00005919) that has sensory dendrite in some chaeta (FBbt:00005177).
mechanosensory neuron of chemosensory dorsal double row bristle [FBbt_00100194]
Mechanosensory neuron that innervates a chemosensory dorsal double row bristle.
mechanosensory neuron of chemosensory ventral double row bristle [FBbt_00100196]
Neuron involved in mechanosensation that is a part of the ventral double row chemosensory bristles.
mechanosensory neuron of chemosensory ventral triple row bristle [FBbt_00100197]
Mechanosensory neuron innervating a chemosensory ventral triple row bristle.
mechanosensory neuron of coxal hair plate [FBbt_00048062]
Any mechanosensory neuron that has a dendrite in a hair plate of the coxa.
mechanosensory neuron of dorsal row bristle [FBbt_00100101]
Mechanosensory neuron innervating a dorsal row bristle of the cibarium in the adult pharynx.
mechanosensory neuron of dorsal triple row bristle [FBbt_00100105]
Mechanosensory neuron innervating a dorsal triple row chemosensory bristle. Palka et al., (1979) show that of the five dendrites innervating a bristles of the dorsal triple row, one contains a microtubular body, suggesting it to be a mechanosensory neuron.
mechanosensory neuron of epandrial ventral lobe bristle [FBbt_00052233]
Mechanosensory neuron that innervates an epandrial ventral lobe bristle. Approximately half of these express fruitless (Jois et al., 2022).
mechanosensory neuron of femoral campaniform sensillum [FBbt_00048060]
Mechanosensory neuron with a dendrite in a campaniform sensillum of the femur.
mechanosensory neuron of femoral chordotonal organ [FBbt_00048051]
Mechanosensory neuron that innervates a scolopidium of a femoral chordotonal organ. Each scolopidium is innervated by two such neurons (Shanbhag et al., 1992; Kuan et al., 2020). There are around 135 per leg and they project through the leg nerve to the ventral nerve cord, with a small minority (3-4) continuing to the brain (Mamiya et al., 2018; Phelps et al., 2021). They are proprioceptive sensory neurons (Agrawal et al., 2020).
mechanosensory neuron of hair plate [FBbt_00048061]
Any mechanosensory neuron that has a dendrite in a hair plate.
mechanosensory neuron of humeral bristle [FBbt_00111224]
Mechanosensory neuron that innervates the humeral bristle in the adult thorax. It fasciculates with one of the prothoracic nerves, following the dorsal and then medial edge of the prothoracic neuromere until it reaches the main course of the pathway and extends posteriorly.
mechanosensory neuron of interommatidial bristle [FBbt_00047346]
Mechanosensory neuron of the adult with a dendrite that innervates the interommatidial bristle and an axon that projects to the subesophageal zone.
mechanosensory neuron of leg campaniform sensillum [FBbt_00048058]
Mechanosensory neuron with a dendrite in a campaniform sensillum of the leg. Its axon terminals are found in the middle of the leg neuropil, relatively dorsal compared to other sensory neurons (Tsubouchi et al., 2017).
mechanosensory neuron of leg chordotonal organ [FBbt_00048274]
Mechanosensory neuron that innervates a scolopidium of a chordotonal organ in the leg. These neurons have axon terminals in a stratum of the leg neuropil that partially overlaps the terminals of campaniform sensillum neurons and is relatively dorsal compared to the terminals of other somatosensory neurons (Tsubouchi et al., 2017). Tsubouchi et al., 2017 have a diagram showing tibial chordotonal receptor neurons, but they do not clearly show these among their example neurons (Lco1N1 and Lco1N2).
mechanosensory neuron of male terminalia sensillum [FBbt_00052239]
Any mechanosensory neuron (FBbt:00005919) that has sensory dendrite in some male terminalia sensillum (FBbt:00004469).
mechanosensory neuron of mechanosensory dorsal double row bristle [FBbt_00100195]
Mechanosensory neuron that innervates a mechanosensory dorsal double row bristle.
mechanosensory neuron of mechanosensory ventral triple row bristle [FBbt_00100111]
Mechanosensory neuron innervating a mechanosensory ventral triple row bristle.
mechanosensory neuron of medial triple row bristle [FBbt_00100190]
Mechanosensory neuron innervating a medial triple row bristle.
mechanosensory neuron of mesothoracic coxal hair plate [FBbt_00048064]
Any mechanosensory neuron that has a dendrite in a hair plate of the coxa of the mesothoracic leg.
mechanosensory neuron of mesothoracic femoral campaniform sensillum [FBbt_00048074]
Mechanosensory neuron with a dendrite in a campaniform sensillum of the femur of the mesothoracic leg.
mechanosensory neuron of mesothoracic femoral chordotonal organ [FBbt_00048054]
Mechanosensory neuron that innervates a scolopidium of a femoral chordotonal organ in the mesothoracic leg.
mechanosensory neuron of mesothoracic hair plate [FBbt_00048071]
Any mechanosensory neuron that has a dendrite in a hair plate of the mesothoracic leg.
mechanosensory neuron of mesothoracic metatarsal campaniform sensillum [FBbt_00058067]
Mechanosensory neuron with a dendrite in a campaniform sensillum of the metatarsus of the mesothoracic leg.
mechanosensory neuron of mesothoracic tarsal 3 campaniform sensillum [FBbt_00058071]
Mechanosensory neuron with a dendrite in a campaniform sensillum of the third tarsal segment of the mesothoracic leg.
mechanosensory neuron of mesothoracic tarsal 5 campaniform sensillum [FBbt_00058075]
Mechanosensory neuron with a dendrite in a campaniform sensillum of the fifth tarsal segment of the mesothoracic leg.
mechanosensory neuron of mesothoracic tibial campaniform sensillum [FBbt_00058063]
Mechanosensory neuron with a dendrite in a campaniform sensillum of the tibia of the mesothoracic leg.
mechanosensory neuron of mesothoracic trochanter campaniform sensillum [FBbt_00048077]
Mechanosensory neuron with a dendrite in a campaniform sensillum of the trochanter of the mesothoracic leg.
mechanosensory neuron of mesothoracic trochanter hair plate [FBbt_00048068]
Any mechanosensory neuron that has a dendrite in a hair plate of the trochanter of the mesothoracic leg.
mechanosensory neuron of metatarsal campaniform sensillum [FBbt_00058065]
Mechanosensory neuron with a dendrite in a campaniform sensillum of the metatarsus.
mechanosensory neuron of metathoracic coxal hair plate [FBbt_00048065]
Any mechanosensory neuron that has a dendrite in a hair plate of the coxa of the metathoracic leg.
mechanosensory neuron of metathoracic femoral campaniform sensillum [FBbt_00048075]
Mechanosensory neuron with a dendrite in a campaniform sensillum of the femur of the metathoracic leg.
mechanosensory neuron of metathoracic femoral chordotonal organ [FBbt_00048053]
Mechanosensory neuron that innervates a scolopidium of a femoral chordotonal organ in the metathoracic leg.
mechanosensory neuron of metathoracic hair plate [FBbt_00048070]
Any mechanosensory neuron that has a dendrite in a hair plate of the metathoracic leg.
mechanosensory neuron of metathoracic metatarsal campaniform sensillum [FBbt_00058068]
Mechanosensory neuron with a dendrite in a campaniform sensillum of the metatarsus of the metathoracic leg.
mechanosensory neuron of metathoracic tarsal 3 campaniform sensillum [FBbt_00058072]
Mechanosensory neuron with a dendrite in a campaniform sensillum of the third tarsal segment of the metathoracic leg.
mechanosensory neuron of metathoracic tarsal 5 campaniform sensillum [FBbt_00058076]
Mechanosensory neuron with a dendrite in a campaniform sensillum of the fifth tarsal segment of the metathoracic leg.
mechanosensory neuron of metathoracic tibial campaniform sensillum [FBbt_00058064]
Mechanosensory neuron with a dendrite in a campaniform sensillum of the tibia of the metathoracic leg.
mechanosensory neuron of metathoracic trochanter campaniform sensillum [FBbt_00048078]
Mechanosensory neuron with a dendrite in a campaniform sensillum of the trochanter of the metathoracic leg.
mechanosensory neuron of metathoracic trochanter hair plate [FBbt_00048069]
Any mechanosensory neuron that has a dendrite in a hair plate of the trochanter of the metathoracic leg.
mechanosensory neuron of posterior dorsocentral bristle [FBbt_00111221]
Mechanosensory neuron that innervates the posterior dorsocentral bristle in the adult thorax. It fasciculates with the posterior dorsal mesothoracic nerve, extends ventrally and medially, bifurcates and follows the main course of the pathway anteriorly, extending halfway along the prothoracic neuromere, and posteriorly, up to the bifurcation of the metathoracic crossbranch. The main crossbranch extends contralaterally. Occasionally, anterior and posterior crossbranches are observed. The central branches form mostly terminal but also en passant synapses. Presynaptic terminals are enriched near the midline, along the anterior branch, contralateral branches and on four stereotypic locations on the posterior projecting branch.
mechanosensory neuron of posterior notopleural bristle [FBbt_00111214]
Mechanosensory neuron that innervates the posterior notopleural bristle in the adult thorax. It fasciculates with the posterior dorsal mesothoracic nerve, extends ventrally and medially, bifurcates and follows the main course of the pathway anteriorly, along the medial edge and halfway along the prothoracic neuromere, and posteriorly, up to the bifurcation of the posterior crossbranch.
mechanosensory neuron of posterior postalar bristle [FBbt_00111219]
Mechanosensory neuron that innervates the posterior postalar bristle in the adult thorax. It fasciculates with the posterior dorsal mesothoracic nerve, extends ventrally and medially, bifurcates and follows the main course of the pathway anteriorly, reaching the prothoracic neuromere, and posteriorly, up to the bifurcation of the posterior crossbranch. The main crossbranch extends contralaterally.
mechanosensory neuron of posterior scutellar bristle [FBbt_00111223]
Mechanosensory neuron that innervates the posterior scutellar bristle in the adult thorax. It fasciculates with the posterior dorsal mesothoracic nerve, extends ventrally and medially, bifurcates and follows the main course of the pathway anteriorly, with a very short branch that extends to the prothoracic neuromere, and posteriorly, up to the abdominal ganglion. The main crossbranch extends contralaterally. Occasionally, a metathoracic crossbranch is observed.
mechanosensory neuron of posterior supraalar bristle [FBbt_00111216]
Mechanosensory neuron that innervates the posterior supraalar bristle in the adult thorax. It fasciculates with the posterior dorsal mesothoracic nerve, extends ventrally and medially, bifurcates and follows the main course of the pathway anteriorly, along the medial edge and halfway along the prothoracic neuromere, and posteriorly, up to the bifurcation of the posterior crossbranch.
mechanosensory neuron of presutural bristle [FBbt_00111217]
Mechanosensory neuron that innervates the presutural bristle in the adult thorax. It fasciculates with the posterior dorsal mesothoracic nerve, extends ventrally and medially, bifurcates and follows the main course of the pathway anteriorly, along the medial edge and halfway along the prothoracic neuromere, and posteriorly, up to the bifurcation of the posterior crossbranch.
mechanosensory neuron of prothoracic coxal hair plate [FBbt_00048063]
Any mechanosensory neuron that has a dendrite in a hair plate of the coxa of the prothoracic leg.
mechanosensory neuron of prothoracic coxal hair plate CoHP3 [FBbt_00058082]
Mechanosensory neuron with a dendrite in the hair plate of prothoracic coxa CoHP3. Its axonal projection enters the VNC through the dorsal prothoracic nerve (Kuan et al., 2020).
mechanosensory neuron of prothoracic coxal hair plate CoHP4 [FBbt_00058083]
Mechanosensory neuron with a dendrite in the hair plate of prothoracic coxa CoHP4. Its axonal projection enters the VNC through the prothoracic accessory nerve (Kuan et al., 2020).
mechanosensory neuron of prothoracic coxal hair plate CoHP8 [FBbt_00058084]
Mechanosensory neuron with a dendrite in the hair plate of prothoracic coxa CoHP8. Its axonal projection enters the VNC through the ventral prothoracic nerve (Kuan et al., 2020).
mechanosensory neuron of prothoracic femoral campaniform sensillum [FBbt_00048073]
Mechanosensory neuron with a dendrite in a campaniform sensillum of the femur of the prothoracic leg. Its axonal projection enters the VNC through the prothoracic leg nerve (Kuan et al., 2020).
mechanosensory neuron of prothoracic femoral campaniform sensillum Sc1 [FBbt_00052575]
Any mechanosensory neuron (FBbt:00005919) that has sensory dendrite in some prothoracic femoral campaniform sensillum Sc1 (FBbt:00004276).
mechanosensory neuron of prothoracic femoral campaniform sensillum Sc11 [FBbt_00052576]
Any mechanosensory neuron (FBbt:00005919) that has sensory dendrite in some prothoracic femoral campaniform sensillum Sc11 (FBbt:00004277).
mechanosensory neuron of prothoracic femoral chordotonal organ [FBbt_00048052]
Mechanosensory neuron that innervates a scolopidium of a femoral chordotonal organ in the prothoracic leg. There are 152 such neurons in a prothoracic leg (Kuan et al., 2020).
mechanosensory neuron of prothoracic hair plate [FBbt_00048072]
Any mechanosensory neuron that has a dendrite in a hair plate of the prothoracic leg.
mechanosensory neuron of prothoracic metatarsal campaniform sensillum [FBbt_00058066]
Mechanosensory neuron with a dendrite in a campaniform sensillum of the metatarsus of the prothoracic leg.
mechanosensory neuron of prothoracic tarsal 3 campaniform sensillum [FBbt_00058070]
Mechanosensory neuron with a dendrite in a campaniform sensillum of the third tarsal segment of the prothoracic leg.
mechanosensory neuron of prothoracic tarsal 5 campaniform sensillum [FBbt_00058074]
Mechanosensory neuron with a dendrite in a campaniform sensillum of the fifth tarsal segment of the prothoracic leg.
mechanosensory neuron of prothoracic tibial campaniform sensillum [FBbt_00058062]
Mechanosensory neuron with a dendrite in a campaniform sensillum of the tibia of the prothoracic leg. Its axonal projection enters the VNC through the prothoracic leg nerve (Kuan et al., 2020).
mechanosensory neuron of prothoracic tibial campaniform sensillum Sc2 [FBbt_00052579]
Any mechanosensory neuron (FBbt:00005919) that has sensory dendrite in some prothoracic tibial campaniform sensillum Sc2 (FBbt:00058049).
mechanosensory neuron of prothoracic tibial campaniform sensillum Sc3 [FBbt_00052580]
Any mechanosensory neuron (FBbt:00005919) that has sensory dendrite in some prothoracic tibial campaniform sensillum Sc3 (FBbt:00058050).
mechanosensory neuron of prothoracic tibial campaniform sensillum TiCSv1 [FBbt_00052581]
Any mechanosensory neuron (FBbt:00005919) that has sensory dendrite in some prothoracic tibial campaniform sensillum TiCSv1 (FBbt:00052577).
mechanosensory neuron of prothoracic tibial campaniform sensillum TiCSv2 [FBbt_00052582]
Any mechanosensory neuron (FBbt:00005919) that has sensory dendrite in some prothoracic tibial campaniform sensillum TiCSv2 (FBbt:00052578).
mechanosensory neuron of prothoracic tibial hair plate [FBbt_00058078]
Mechanosensory neuron with a dendrite in the hair plate of the prothoracic tibia. Its axonal projection enters the VNC through the prothoracic leg nerve (Kuan et al., 2020).
mechanosensory neuron of prothoracic trochanter campaniform sensillum [FBbt_00048076]
Mechanosensory neuron with a dendrite in a campaniform sensillum of the trochanter of the prothoracic leg. Its axonal projection enters the VNC through the prothoracic leg nerve (Kuan et al., 2020).
mechanosensory neuron of prothoracic trochanter campaniform sensillum Sc-8 [FBbt_00052572]
Any mechanosensory neuron (FBbt:00005919) that has sensory dendrite in some prothoracic trochanter campaniform sensillum Sc-8 (FBbt:00004261).
mechanosensory neuron of prothoracic trochanter campaniform sensillum Sc+5 [FBbt_00052573]
Any mechanosensory neuron (FBbt:00005919) that has sensory dendrite in some prothoracic trochanter campaniform sensillum Sc+5 (FBbt:00004263).
mechanosensory neuron of prothoracic trochanter campaniform sensillum Sc3 [FBbt_00052574]
Any mechanosensory neuron (FBbt:00005919) that has sensory dendrite in some prothoracic trochanter campaniform sensillum Sc3 (FBbt:00004262).
mechanosensory neuron of prothoracic trochanter hair plate [FBbt_00048067]
Any mechanosensory neuron that has a dendrite in a hair plate of the trochanter of the prothoracic leg.
mechanosensory neuron of prothoracic trochanter hair plate TrHP1 [FBbt_00052584]
Any mechanosensory neuron (FBbt:00005919) that has sensory dendrite in some hair plate of prothoracic trochanter TrHP1 (FBbt:00052583).
mechanosensory neuron of prothoracic trochanter hair plate TrHP5 [FBbt_00052569]
Any mechanosensory neuron (FBbt:00005919) that has sensory dendrite in some hair plate of prothoracic trochanter TrHP5 (FBbt:00058085).
mechanosensory neuron of prothoracic trochanter hair plate TrHP6 [FBbt_00052570]
Any mechanosensory neuron (FBbt:00005919) that has sensory dendrite in some hair plate of prothoracic trochanter TrHP6 (FBbt:00058086).
mechanosensory neuron of prothoracic trochanter hair plate TrHP7 [FBbt_00052571]
Any mechanosensory neuron (FBbt:00005919) that has sensory dendrite in some hair plate of prothoracic trochanter TrHP7 (FBbt:00058087).
mechanosensory neuron of surstylar tooth [FBbt_00052234]
Mechanosensory neuron that innervates a surstylar tooth. A small majority of these express fruitless (Jois et al., 2022).
mechanosensory neuron of tarsal 3 campaniform sensillum [FBbt_00058069]
Mechanosensory neuron with a dendrite in a campaniform sensillum of the third tarsal segment.
mechanosensory neuron of tarsal 5 campaniform sensillum [FBbt_00058073]
Mechanosensory neuron with a dendrite in a campaniform sensillum of the fifth tarsal segment.
mechanosensory neuron of terminal organ distal group [FBbt_00048369]
Mechanosensory neuron that has a dendrite in the terminal organ on the surface of the larval head and has a soma located in the terminal organ ganglion, it projects via the antennal nerve (Rist and Thum, 2017). There are 6 of these neurons, one innervating each of: campaniform sensillum P1, P2 and P3, pit sensillum T1 and T5, and the spot sensillum of the distal group (Rist and Thum, 2017). Thought to be mechanosensory based on the presence of a tubular body (Rist and Thum, 2017).
mechanosensory neuron of terminal organ dorsolateral group [FBbt_00048359]
Mechanosensory neuron with a dendrite in the terminal organ on the surface of the larval head, but whose soma is located in the dorsal organ ganglion (Rist and Thum, 2017). There are 2 of these neurons, one innervating the dorsolateral papilla and one innervating the spot sensillum, and they project via the antennal nerve (Rist and Thum, 2017). Thought to be mechanosensory based on the presence of a tubular body (Rist and Thum, 2017).
mechanosensory neuron of tibial campaniform sensillum [FBbt_00058061]
Mechanosensory neuron with a dendrite in a campaniform sensillum of the tibia.
mechanosensory neuron of trochanter campaniform sensillum [FBbt_00048059]
Mechanosensory neuron with a dendrite in a campaniform sensillum of the trochanter.
mechanosensory neuron of trochanter hair plate [FBbt_00048066]
A mechanosensory neuron that has a dendrite in a hair plate of the trochanter. Its axonal projection enters the VNC through the prothoracic leg nerve (Kuan et al., 2020).
mechanosensory neuron of ventral double row bristle [FBbt_00100118]
Neuron involved in mechanosensation innervating a mechanosensory ventral double row bristle.
mechanosensory neuron of ventral row bristle [FBbt_00100102]
Mechanosensory neuron innervating a ventral row bristle of the cibarium in the adult pharynx.
mechanosensory neuron of Wheeler's organ [FBbt_00048277]
Mechanosensory neuron that innervates a scolopidium of Wheeler’s organ. These neurons project directly to the prothoracic neuromere and converge with the axon terminals of the leg chordotonal organ neurons in the leg neuropil (Tsubouchi et al., 2017).
mechanosensory projection neuron [FBbt_00052606]
Neuron that relays mechanosensory information from one or more sensory neuropil regions to one or more higher brain centers.
mechanosensory sensory organ [FBbt_00005156]
Any sense organ (FBbt:00005155) that capable of some detection of mechanical stimulus involved in sensory perception (GO:0050974).
mechanosensory system [FBbt_00007687]
An anatomical system consisting of all of the anatomical entities that function in some part of the sensory perception of mechanical stimuli.
mechanosensory system neuron [FBbt_00007698]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that capable of part of some sensory perception of mechanical stimulus (GO:0050954).
mechanosensory ventral double row bristle [FBbt_00100109]
Mechanosensory bristle of the ventral double row. That this bristle is mechanosensory is primarily based on the presence of a characteristic microtubular body present in the single innervating neuron (Palka et al., 1979).
mechanosensory ventral triple row bristle [FBbt_00004336]
Slender, singly innervated mechanosensory bristle of the ventral triple row. That this bristle is mechanosensory is primarily based on the presence of a characteristic microtubular body present in the single innervating neuron (Palka et al., 1979).
meconium [FBbt_00001910]
The contents of the gut at eclosion.
medial antennal lobe tract projection neuron [FBbt_00067350]
Adult antennal lobe projection neuron that fasciculates with the medial antennal lobe tract. There are about 100 of these per tract. Most (all?) of these neurons arborize extensively in the mushroom body calyx, whilst the accessory calyx is free from termini. These neurons are cholinergic (Yasuyama et al., 2003).
medial antennal lobe tract projection neuron 1 [FBbt_00047711]
Adult uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron of the adult that fasciculates with the medial antennal lobe tract (mALT). The mPN1 class is unilateral and arborizes in a single AL glomerulus. The fiber bifurcates in the AL hub, with one branch innervating an AL glomerulus and one joining the mALT. There are at least 60 unique neurons of this type, collectively innervating at least 34 glomeruli. They have cell bodies in anterodorsal, lateral and ventral locations around the AL and they terminate in distinct zones of the mushroom body calyx and lateral horn.
medial antennal lobe tract projection neuron 10 [FBbt_00049432]
Adult lateral horn input neuron that has its dendrites predominantly within the antennal lobe and fasciculates with the medial antennal lobe tract (Frechter et al., 2019).
medial antennal lobe tract projection neuron 11 [FBbt_00049433]
Adult lateral horn input neuron that has its dendrites predominantly within the antennal lobe and fasciculates with the medial antennal lobe tract (Frechter et al., 2019).
medial antennal lobe tract projection neuron 3 [FBbt_00047713]
Antennal lobe projection neuron of the adult that fasciculates with the medial antennal lobe tract (mALT). The mPN3 class is unilateral and arborizes in a single AL glomerulus. The fiber bifurcates in the AL hub, with one branch innervating an AL glomerulus and one joining the mALT. As well as innervating the mushroom body calyx and lateral horn, this class additionally projects via the posterior lateral fascicle to innervate the posterior lateral protocerebrum. Only one of these cells was identified by Tanaka et al. (2012), it contributes to the DA4m glomerulus.
medial antennal lobe tract projection neuron 4 [FBbt_00007415]
Adult antennal lobe (AL) projection neuron that is derived from the AL1l neuroblast lineage. It arborizes extensively in the AL hub and innervates multiple antennal lobe glomeruli. Its cell body is located in a lateral position in the cell body rind of the AL. The dendritic arbors of these neurons do not outline individual glomeruli. There is a bifurcation where one fiber enters the medial antennal lobe tract (mALT) and the other projects to the contralateral AL via the AL commissure. Axons project through the mALT to the mushroom body calyx and the lateral horn. A branch also projects via the posterior lateral fascicle to the posterior lateral protocerebrum. There are at least 13 cells of this type.
medial antennal lobe tract projection neuron 5 [FBbt_00049434]
Adult lateral horn input neuron that has its dendrites predominantly within the antennal lobe and fasciculates with the medial antennal lobe tract (Frechter et al., 2019).
medial antennal lobe tract projection neuron 6 [FBbt_00049435]
Adult lateral horn input neuron that has its dendrites predominantly within the antennal lobe and fasciculates with the medial antennal lobe tract (Frechter et al., 2019).
medial antennal lobe tract projection neuron 7 [FBbt_00049436]
Adult lateral horn input neuron that has its dendrites predominantly within the antennal lobe and fasciculates with the medial antennal lobe tract (Frechter et al., 2019).
medial antennal lobe tract projection neuron 8 [FBbt_00049437]
Adult lateral horn input neuron that has its dendrites predominantly within the antennal lobe and fasciculates with the medial antennal lobe tract (Frechter et al., 2019).
medial antennal lobe tract projection neuron 9 [FBbt_00049438]
Adult lateral horn input neuron that has its dendrites predominantly within the antennal lobe and fasciculates with the medial antennal lobe tract (Frechter et al., 2019).
medial cell body glial cell [FBbt_00001300]
Cell body glial cell located in the ventral cell body rind of the embryonic/larval ventral nerve cord, lateral to the medial-most cell body glia. Its position varies between 20% and 80% along the mediolateral axis. It develops from the NB6-4 neuroblast (Beckervordersandforth et al., 2008).
medial cerebro-cervical fascicle [FBbt_00100345]
The medial cerebro-cervical fascicle derives from the superior medial part of the cervical connective and ends in the medial part of the posterior gnathal ganglion (Ito et al., 2014).
medial cervical tract [FBbt_00001631]
Tract that forms part of the larval cervical connective (Nassif et al., 1998; Hartenstein et al., 2015). It is pioneered by axons from the deutocerebral/tritocerebral cluster during embryonic development (Nassif et al., 1998). Axons that project ventrally fasciculate with the incoming maxillary pCC axon and pioneer the ventral part of the tract (Nassif et al., 1998). Axons that project dorsally converge upon the P2l cluster and pioneer the dorsal part of the tract (Nassif et al., 1998).
medial channel glial cell [FBbt_00001293]
Surface-associated, channel glial cell that lies just beneath the ventral side of the cortex/neuropil interface. There are 3-4 medial channel glial cells and they send their processes to and along the dorsoventral channel.
medial channel glial cell 1 [FBbt_00001294]
Anterior-most of the two medial channel glial cells.
medial channel glial cell 2 [FBbt_00001295]
Posterior-most of the two medial channel glial cells.
medial costal vein [FBbt_00004757]
Second most proximal (middle) segment of the costal vein. It bears 8 microchaetae, one of which curves away from the cuticle, and a single macrochaeta.
medial delaminating stomatogastric nervous system precursor [FBbt_00001080]
Medial cluster of the delaminating stomatogastric nervous system precursor, located in front of the rostral pouch of the invaginating dSNSPs.
medial dorsal subperineurial glial cell [FBbt_00001285]
Surface-associated, subperineurial glial cell located on the ventral surface of the embryonic/larval ventral nerve cord. It lies between the intersegmental nerve roots, at 30-60% along the medio-lateral axis, slightly antero-lateral to the medial intersegmental nerve root glial cell. It develops from the NB1-3 neuroblast (Beckervordersandforth et al., 2008).
medial epithelial cell of leg disc [FBbt_00059165]
Epithelial cell of the leg disc that gives rise to the femoral and tibial segments of the leg. It is located in a ring around the central-most part of the leg disc. It expresses dachshund (Estella et al., 2012; Tse et al., 2022).
medial equatorial fascicle [FBbt_00049261]
Thick longitudinal (anterior-posterior) fascicle of the brain that emerges from cells in the medial posterior rind region and extends along the ventral boundary of the inferior protocerebrum (Pereanu et al., 2010).
medial fascicle [FBbt_00007082]
A vertical axon tract within the protocerebrum connected to the superior/inferior medial protocerebrum and to the ventral body.
medial intersegmental nerve root glial cell [FBbt_00001305]
Intersegmental nerve glial cell that is located at the medial end of the anterior branch of the intersegmental nerve root, above the lateral neuropil. It contacts both the perineurium and the cortex/neuropil interface and its position is slightly lateral to the B-SPG. It sends a process laterally along the nerve root, showing a characteristic triangular morphology. It develops from the NB1-3 neuroblast (Beckervordersandforth et al., 2008). The medial intersegmental nerve root glial cell corresponds to segment boundary cell (SBC) described by Goodman and Doe (1993) and ISPG1 described by Klambt and Goodman (1991) (Ito et al., 1995).
medial lateral subperineurial glial cell [FBbt_00001301]
Subperineurial glial cell with a relatively medial lateral location, that is generated by the NB7-4 neuroblast (Beckervordersandforth et al., 2008). Reclassified as subperineurial (from cell body) glial cell by Beckervordersandforth et al. (2008) based on marker expression and nucleus shape.
medial lobe of adult mushroom body [FBbt_00007677]
A bundle of Kenyon cell projections in the adult mushroom body that arises from the anterior end of the pedunculus (at the pedunculus divide) and projects medially (Ito et al., 2014).
medial lobe of larval mushroom body [FBbt_00110188]
The medial lobe of the larval mushroom body. It is associated with appetitive memory (Eschbach et al., 2020). At third instar, the medial lobe comprise three types of Kenyon cells: embryonic-born gamma neurons, larval-born gamma neurons and larval born alpha’/beta’ neurons (Pauls et al., 2010).
medial longitudinal fascicle [FBbt_00005908]
Longitudinal fascicle of the larval ventral nerve cord that is located close to the midline.
medial ocellus [FBbt_00004507]
Medial ocellus located on the ocellar triangle of the dorsal postfrons of the adult head, just anterior to, and in between the two medial ocelli. It has around 100 photoreceptors.
medial posterior superior transverse fascicle [FBbt_00049204]
Medial component of the posterior superior transverse fascicle. It is formed by DPLc lineages and demarcates the boundary between the superior lateral and superior medial protocerebrum (Pereanu et al, 2010).
medial proliferation zone [FBbt_00001949]
Zone of proliferating neuroblasts that forms at the end of the second instar at the medial edge of the outer optic anlage.
medial protocerebral tract [FBbt_00001628]
Tract of the embryonic protocerebrum. One of the two axon fascicles that pioneers the protocerebral connective. It is formed by the anteriorly projecting axons of the neurons of the P4m cluster, which project toward the P3m cluster.
medial radius [FBbt_00047865]
Region of the radial vein that is between the proximal radius and distal radius. Its proximal boundary is marked by wing septum 1 and its distal boundary is marked by wing septum 2.
medial segmental nerve root glial cell [FBbt_00100496]
Segmental nerve root glial cell located along the longitudinal axis of the segmental nerve. There are two cells in this class that lie in tandem covering several branches of the nerve root and, unlike the medial intersegmental nerve glial cells, are slightly detached from the neuropil proper.
medial segmental nerve root glial cell 1 [FBbt_00001308]
Anterior-most of the two medial segment nerve root glial cells. The medial segmental nerve root glial cell 1 corresponds to SPG1 described by Klambt and Goodman (1991) (Ito et al., 1995).
medial segmental nerve root glial cell 2 [FBbt_00001309]
Posterior-most of the two medial segment nerve root glial cells. The medial segmental nerve root glial cell 2 corresponds to SPG2 described by Klambt and Goodman (1991) (Ito et al., 1995).
medial supraesophageal gustatory tract [FBbt_00059249]
A supraesophageal gustatory tract that projects along the midline to the superior medial protocerebrum, where it arborizes away from the midline (Talay et al., 2017).
medial triple row [FBbt_00004331]
Medial-most sensilla row of the triple row. It is composed of approximately 80 (for males) and 86 (females) stout, singly innervated mechanosensory bristles (Hartenstein and Posakony, 1989). The pattern of adult sensilla on the anterior wing margin is graphically depicted in figure 2A of Hartenstein and Posakony (1989).
medial triple row bristle [FBbt_00100150]
Stout, singly innervated bristle of the medial triple row. This bristle is mechanosensory. This bristle type is believed to be mechanosensory based on the presence of a characteristic microtubular body present in the single innervating neuron (Palka et al., 1979).
medial ventral association center [FBbt_00047176]
Globular, fine-textured neuropil present in each adult leg neuropil, adjacent to the ventral association center (Court et al., 2020). It is innervated by femoral chordotonal club neurons (Phillis et al., 1996).
medial ventral subperineurial glial cell [FBbt_00001290]
Surface-associated, subperineurial glial cell located on the ventral surface of the embryonic/larval ventral nerve cord, and lies more medially than the lateral ventral subperineurial glial cell. In the abdominal segments, it lies 50% along the antero-posterior axis and 30-50% along the medio-lateral axis, but it lies slightly more medially in the thoracic segments. It develops from the NB5-6 neuroblast (Beckervordersandforth et al., 2008).
medial zone of anterior optic tubercle [FBbt_00047044]
The largest region of the anterior optic tubercle with relatively sparser labelling of fibers and synapses (Ito et al., 2014). It has a spherical shape (Omoto et al., 2017). It receives input from lobula columnar neurons (Timaeus et al., 2020).
medial-most cell body glial cell [FBbt_00001299]
Cell body glial cell that lies close to the midline of the embryonic/larval ventral nerve cord. It lies between 10-20% along the mediolateral axis, and at approximately 50% along the anterioposterior axis, and flanks the ventral unpaired median (VUM) neuron cluster on the midline. In the early larva, each thoracic hemineuromere has two medial-most cell body glial cells, whilst each abdominal hemineuromere has one (Ito et al., 1995). It develops from the NB6-4 neuroblast (Beckervordersandforth et al., 2008). The medial-most cell body glial cells are likely the VUM-support cells described by Klambt and Goodman (1991), and Menne and Klambt (1994) (Ito et al., 1995).
median bundle [FBbt_00049214]
Tract of the anterior midline of the brain (Lovick et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015). It contains fibers from the BAmas1/2 lineages (Lovick et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015).
median dorsal abdominal tract [FBbt_00047544]
Dorsalmost tract of the adult ventral nerve cord, that runs along the length of the tectulum, close to the midline, following a straight path to the abdominal neuromere (Power, 1948; Boerner and Duch, 2010; Court et al., 2020). It is the medialmost of the three small dorsal tracts that connect the thoracic and abdominal neuromeres (Power, 1948; Court et al., 2020).
median gonocoxite [FBbt_00048387]
Medial part of the gonocoxite, which bears the hypandrial bristle. The two gonocoxites are medially fused into a single sclerite bearing the two hypandrial bristles.
median layer of ovarian sheath [FBbt_00047053]
Cellular layer of the ovarian sheath, found between the two acellular layers (Cummings, 1973). It contains discontinuous circular and longitudinal muscle fibers, tracheoblasts and tracheoles, and vacuoles (Cummings, 1973).
median neuroblast MNB interneuron [FBbt_00111616]
Primary interneuron located at the midline at the anterior segmental border of each larval ventral nerve cord segment that is the progeny of the neuroblast MNB. There is a cluster of 5-8 cells.
median sclerite [FBbt_00004735]
The small sclerite at the base of the first anal vein (FBbt:00004753).
median tooth [FBbt_00001861]
A grey, shovel-like structure that marks the site where the posterior roof of the atrium merges with the inner layer of the dorsal pouch. It is on the midline of the atrium, at the level of the anterior processes of the H-piece (hypostomal sclerite). It is characteristic of the first larval stage.
mediolateral antennal lobe tract projection neuron [FBbt_00047717]
Adult antennal lobe projection neuron that fasciculates with the mediolateral antennal lobe tract. They all innervate the lateral horn and some send projections further, to the ring neuropil.
mediolateral antennal lobe tract projection neuron 1 [FBbt_00007445]
Adult unilateral, uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron that descends from the ventral ALv1 neuroblast and fasciculates with the mediolateral antennal lobe tract (mlALT) (Lai et al., 2008; Jefferis et al., 2007, Tanaka et al., 2012) and innervates the lateral horn only (Jefferis et al., 2007, Tanaka et al., 2012). There are at least 10 neurons of this type (Tanaka et al., 2012).
mediolateral antennal lobe tract projection neuron 2 [FBbt_00047715]
Adult unilateral antennal lobe projection neuron that fasciculates with the mediolateral antennal lobe tract and innervates the lateral horn (Tanaka et al., 2012). Many of these are multiglomerular, but some have dendrites primarily within one glomerulus (uni+ group) (Tanaka et al., 2012; Bates et al., 2020). Its cell body is part of the ventral cluster in the antennal lobe cell body rind (Tanaka et al., 2012). There at least 23 cells of this type (Tanaka et al., 2012).
mediolateral antennal lobe tract projection neuron 3 [FBbt_00047716]
Adult multiglomerular antennal lobe (AL) projection neuron that fasciculates with the mediolateral antennal lobe tract to innervate the lateral horn. A branch also reaches the ring neuropil via the posterior lateral fascicle. Its cell body is part of the ventral cluster in the cell body rind of the AL. It innervates all AL glomeruli. There at least three cells of this type.
mediolateral supraesophageal gustatory tract [FBbt_00059250]
A supraesophageal gustatory tract that travels posterior to the antennal lobe and arborizes in the superior intermediate protocerebrum and the superior lateral protocerebrum (Talay et al., 2017).
medioscutal air sac [FBbt_00003108]
Lobe of the dorsal air sac in the medial scutum.
mediosternal trachea [FBbt_00003099]
Tracheal branch that arises from the adult sternopleural air sac and that tracheates the mediosternal region.
medulla [FBbt_00003748]
The second optic neuropil, sandwiched between the lamina and the lobula complex. It is divided into 10 layers: 1-6 make up the outer (distal) medulla, the seventh (or serpentine) layer exhibits a distinct architecture and layers 8-10 make up the inner (proximal) medulla (Ito et al., 2014).
medulla anlage [FBbt_00001935]
Anlage of the embryo/larva that is the precursor to the adult medulla.
medulla columnar neuron [FBbt_00111640]
An extrinsic columnar neuron that innervates the medulla.
medulla columnar neuron MC61 [FBbt_00111641]
A medulla columnar neuron whose cell body is located in the lateral part of the medulla cell body rind (Otsuna et al., 2014). It arborizes in medulla layers 6 and 7, spanning around 8 columns, and then projects into the central brain to terminate in the anterior optic tubercle (AOTU) (Otsuna et al., 2014). Postsynaptic sites are found in the medulla sublayer M6B, and presynaptic sites are in the serpentine (M7) and M6A medulla layers, and in the AOTU (Otsuna et al., 2014). The AOTU arbors of these cells define a region of the small unit that is distinct from the region arborized by the MC64 cells (Hulse et al., 2020). This neuron was originally identified as ’lobula columnar neuron LC10C’ by Otsuna and Ito (2006) but later recognized as medulla columnar neuron MC61 by Panser et al. (2016). ‘MT neuron’ synonym added based on expression of VT002072 (Panser et al., 2016; Sun et al., 2017).
medulla columnar neuron MC62 [FBbt_00111768]
A medulla columnar neuron whose cell body is located on the lateral surface of the medulla cell body rind. It mainly arborizes in the ventral medulla. It projects to a small glomerulus in the lateral region of the optic glomeruli of the PVLP, posterior to LC16.
medulla columnar neuron MC63 [FBbt_00111769]
A medulla columnar neuron whose cell body is located on the lateral surface of the medulla cell body rind. It mainly arborizes in the ventral medulla, in layer 8. It projects to a small glomerulus in the lateral region of the optic glomeruli of the PVLP, dorsal to MC62. It also projects to the ventral accessory calyx (Vogt et al., 2016) via an optic lobe-calycal tract (Yagi et al., 2016). Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation assessed with a presynaptic marker (DenMark) and postsynaptic (synaptotagmin) (Vogt et al., 2016).
medulla columnar neuron MC64 [FBbt_00051218]
Medulla columnar neuron that projects into the central brain to terminate in the anterior optic tubercle (AOTU) (Hulse et al., 2020). The AOTU arbors of these cells define a region of the small unit that is distinct from the region arborized by the MC61 cells (Hulse et al., 2020).
medulla columnar neuron VPN-MB2 [FBbt_00111770]
A medulla columnar neuron whose cell body is located on the lateral surface of the medulla cell body rind. It mainly arborizes in the ventral medulla, in layer 7. It also projects to the ventral accessory calyx (Vogt et al., 2016) via an optic lobe-calycal tract (Yagi et al., 2016). Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation assessed with a presynaptic marker (DenMark) and postsynaptic (synaptotagmin) (Vogt et al., 2016).
medulla directional M6 local neuron [FBbt_00111066]
Local neuron that is restricted to layer 6 of the medulla. Its soma is in the medial or dorsal regions of the lateral cell body rind. In contrast to non-directional M6 local neurons, dendrites and axon terminals are segregated. Putative dendrites are found in the anterior region of the M6 layer and axons at the posterior one. Individual neurons vary greatly on how many columns they cover, with a range between 65 and 157. This neuron type includes glutamatergic neurons, among other neurotransmitters. The glutamate neurotransmitter was assessed by labelling cells with an antibody against vGlut (FBgn0031424) (Chin et al., 2014).
medulla dorsal rim area [FBbt_00045002]
Region of the dorsal medulla that receives input from the lamina dorsal rim area.
medulla dorsal rim area-posterior lateral protocerebrum neuron [FBbt_00052148]
Visual projection neuron that receives input in the medulla dorsal rim area and sends output to the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Kind et al., 2021).
medulla forming neuroblast [FBbt_00001938]
A neuroblast that is the precursor of the medulla. The neuroblasts that give rise to the outer medulla neurons are located in the medial edge of the larval outer optic anlage, whereas the neuroblasts that give rise to the inner medulla neurons are located in the larval inner optic anlage.
medulla layer [FBbt_00048343]
Any synaptic neuropil layer (FBbt:00040008) that is part of some medulla (FBbt:00003748).
medulla layer 6-contralateral ventral complex projection neuron [FBbt_00051484]
Visual projection neuron with small-field dendritic arborization in medulla layer 6 and axon terminals in the contralateral ventral complex (Tai et al., 2021). In the ventral complex, it innervates the medial superior and inferior regions (Tai et al., 2021).
medulla layer 6-ipsilateral superior and inferior ventral complex projection neuron [FBbt_00051487]
Visual projection neuron with small-field dendritic arborization in medulla layer 6 and axon terminals in the ipsilateral ventral complex (Tai et al., 2021). In the ventral complex, it innervates the medial superior and inferior regions (Tai et al., 2021).
medulla layer 6-ipsilateral superior ventral complex projection neuron [FBbt_00051486]
Visual projection neuron with small-field dendritic arborization in medulla layer 6 and axon terminals in the ipsilateral ventral complex (Tai et al., 2021). In the ventral complex, it innervates a medial superior region (Tai et al., 2021).
medulla layer 6-ipsilateral ventral complex projection neuron [FBbt_00051485]
Visual projection neuron with small-field dendritic arborization in medulla layer 6 and axon terminals in the ipsilateral ventral complex (Tai et al., 2021).
medulla layer 6-ventral complex projection neuron [FBbt_00051483]
Visual projection neuron with small-field dendritic arborization in medulla layer 6 and axon terminals in the ventral complex (Tai et al., 2021).
medulla layer M1 [FBbt_00003750]
Distal-most layer of the medulla. It is defined by the distal extent of the distal lamina monopolar neuron L1 arborization (Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989). In the literature there are two methods for describing spatial location of neurons in the visual system: distal-proximal (e.g. Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989), and medial-lateral (e.g. Ito et al., 2014), both meaning outer and inner, and refer to the distance of a structure along the visual pathway relative to the center of the brain. Currently we will adopt the classical ‘distal-proximal’.
medulla layer M10 [FBbt_00003760]
Inner-most layer of the medulla. Practically it is defined by the height of the T4 neuron terminal arborizations.
medulla layer M2 [FBbt_00003751]
Second most lateral layer of the medulla. It is defined by the distal extent of the distal lamina monopolar neuron L2 arborization (Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989). In the literature there are two methods for describing spatial location of neurons in the visual system: distal-proximal (e.g. Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989), and medial-lateral (e.g. Ito et al., 2014), both meaning outer and inner, and refer to the distance of a structure along the visual pathway relative to the center of the brain. Currently we will adopt the classical ‘distal-proximal’.
medulla layer M3 [FBbt_00003752]
Third most lateral layer of the medulla. It is defined by the proximal border of the lamina monopolar neuron L2 arborization to that of the lamina neuron L3 terminal (Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989). In the literature there are two methods for describing spatial location of neurons in the visual system: distal-proximal (e.g. Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989), and medial-lateral (e.g. Ito et al., 2014), both meaning outer and inner, and refer to the distance of a structure along the visual pathway relative to the center of the brain. Currently we will adopt the classical ‘distal-proximal’.
medulla layer M4 [FBbt_00003753]
Fourth most lateral layer of the medulla. It corresponds to the narrow layer between the proximal end of lamina neuron L3 and the distal border of lamina neuron L1’s proximal arborization (Takemura et al., 2008). In the literature there are two methods for describing spatial location of neurons in the visual system: distal-proximal (e.g. Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989), and medial-lateral (e.g. Ito et al., 2014), both meaning outer and inner, and refer to the distance of a structure along the visual pathway relative to the center of the brain. We use the classical ‘distal-proximal’.
medulla layer M5 [FBbt_00003754]
Fifth most lateral layer of the medulla. It is defined by the lamina neuron L1’s proximal arborization and contains the proximal lamina neuron L5 terminal (Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989). In the literature there are two methods for describing spatial location of neurons in the visual system: distal-proximal (e.g. Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989), and medial-lateral (e.g. Ito et al., 2014), both meaning outer and inner, and refer to the distance of a structure along the visual pathway relative to the center of the brain. Currently we will adopt the classical ‘distal-proximal’.
medulla layer M6 [FBbt_00003755]
Sixth most lateral layer of the medulla, immediately lateral to the serpentine layer. It lies between the lamina neuron L1’s arborization and the serpentine layer (Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989). In the literature there are two methods for describing spatial location of neurons in the visual system: distal-proximal (e.g. Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989), and medial-lateral (e.g. Ito et al., 2014), both meaning outer and inner, and refer to the distance of a structure along the visual pathway relative to the center of the brain. Currently we will adopt the classical ‘distal-proximal’.
medulla layer M8 [FBbt_00003758]
Lateral-most layer of the inner medulla, immediately medial to the serpentine layer.
medulla layer M9 [FBbt_00003759]
Middle layer of the inner medulla.
medulla non-directional M6 local neuron [FBbt_00111067]
Local neuron that is restricted to layer 6 of the medulla. Its soma is in the ventral or dorsal regions of the lateral cell body rind. In contrast to directional M6 local neurons, dendrites and axon terminals are not segregated, and overlap. Thirteen subtypes are recognized, that differ in their location and column coverage.
medulla non-directional M6 local neuron 1 [FBbt_00111068]
Non-directional local neuron that is restricted to layer 6 of the medulla. Its soma is in the ventral region of the lateral cell body rind. This neuron arborizes in the anterior dorsal region of the M6 layer, covering around 60 columns. This neuron is GABAergic. The GABAergic neurotransmitter was assessed by labelling cells with an antibody against GABA (Chin et al., 2014).
medulla non-directional M6 local neuron 10 [FBbt_00111077]
Non-directional local neuron that is restricted to layer 6 of the medulla. Its soma is in the dorsal region of the lateral cell body rind. This neuron arborizes in the dorsoanterior region of the M6 layer, covering around 110 columns. It is a GABAergic neuron. The GABAergic neurotransmitter was assessed by labelling cells with an antibody against GABA (Chin et al., 2014).
medulla non-directional M6 local neuron 11 [FBbt_00111078]
Non-directional local neuron that is restricted to layer 6 of the medulla. Its soma is in the dorsal region of the lateral cell body rind. This neuron arborizes in the most dorsal region of the M6 layer, covering around 51 columns. It is a GABAergic neuron. The GABAergic neurotransmitter was assessed by labelling cells with an antibody against GABA (Chin et al., 2014).
medulla non-directional M6 local neuron 12 [FBbt_00111079]
Non-directional local neuron that is restricted to layer 6 of the medulla. Its soma is in the dorsal region of the lateral cell body rind. This neuron arborizes in the dorsoposterior region of the M6 layer, covering around 54 columns. It is a GABAergic neuron. The GABAergic neurotransmitter was assessed by labelling cells with an antibody against GABA (Chin et al., 2014).
medulla non-directional M6 local neuron 13 [FBbt_00111080]
Non-directional local neuron that is restricted to layer 6 of the medulla. Its soma is in the dorsal region of the lateral cell body rind. This neuron arborizes in the posterior region of the M6 layer, extending anterioposteriorly, covering around 74 columns. It is a GABAergic neuron. The GABAergic neurotransmitter was assessed by labelling cells with an antibody against GABA (Chin et al., 2014).
medulla non-directional M6 local neuron 2 [FBbt_00111069]
Non-directional local neuron that is restricted to layer 6 of the medulla. Its soma is in the ventral region of the lateral cell body rind. This neuron arborizes in the posterior dorsal region of the M6 layer, covering around 80 columns. This neuron subtype includes GABAergic neurons, among other neurotransmitters. The GABAergic neurotransmitter was assessed by labelling cells with an antibody against GABA (Chin et al., 2014).
medulla non-directional M6 local neuron 3 [FBbt_00111070]
Non-directional local neuron that is restricted to layer 6 of the medulla. Its soma is in the ventral region of the lateral cell body rind. This neuron arborizes in the posterior dorsal region of the M6 layer, covering around 148 columns. This neuron subtype includes GABAergic neurons, among other neurotransmitters. The GABAergic neurotransmitter was assessed by labelling cells with an antibody against GABA (Chin et al., 2014).
medulla non-directional M6 local neuron 4 [FBbt_00111071]
Non-directional local neuron that is restricted to layer 6 of the medulla. Its soma is in the dorsal region of the lateral cell body rind. This neuron arborizes in the ventral region of the M6 layer, covering around 157 columns.
medulla non-directional M6 local neuron 5 [FBbt_00111072]
Non-directional local neuron that is restricted to layer 6 of the medulla. Its soma is in the ventral region of the lateral cell body rind. This neuron arborizes in the ventralmost region of the M6 layer, covering around 114 columns.
medulla non-directional M6 local neuron 6 [FBbt_00111073]
Non-directional local neuron that is restricted to layer 6 of the medulla. Its soma is in the ventral region of the lateral cell body rind. This neuron arborizes in the dorsalmost region of the M6 layer, covering around 102 columns.
medulla non-directional M6 local neuron 7 [FBbt_00111074]
Non-directional local neuron that is restricted to layer 6 of the medulla. Its soma is in the dorsal region of the lateral cell body rind. This neuron arborizes across the whole of the M6 layer, covering around 387 columns.
medulla non-directional M6 local neuron 8 [FBbt_00111075]
Non-directional local neuron that is restricted to layer 6 of the medulla. Its soma is in the dorsal region of the lateral cell body rind. This neuron arborizes in the dorsoanterior region of the M6 layer, covering around 148 columns. It is a GABAergic neuron. The GABAergic neurotransmitter was assessed by labelling cells with an antibody against GABA (Chin et al., 2014).
medulla non-directional M6 local neuron 9 [FBbt_00111076]
Non-directional local neuron that is restricted to layer 6 of the medulla. Its soma is in the dorsal region of the lateral cell body rind. This neuron arborizes in the dorsoanterior region of the M6 layer, covering around 40 columns. It is a GABAergic neuron. The GABAergic neurotransmitter was assessed by labelling cells with an antibody against GABA (Chin et al., 2014).
medulla sublayer M3A [FBbt_00111267]
Distal sublayer of the medulla layer M3, proximal to layer M2. It is defined by the extent of the arborization of Dm3 neurons. In the literature there are two methods for describing spatial location of neurons in the visual system: distal-proximal (e.g. Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989), and medial-lateral (e.g. Ito et al., 2014), both meaning outer and inner, and refer to the distance of a structure along the visual pathway relative to the center of the brain. Currently we will adopt the classical ‘distal-proximal’.
medulla sublayer M3B [FBbt_00111268]
Proximal sublayer of the medulla layer M3, proximal to layer M3A. It is defined by the extent of the arborization of Dm12 and Dm20 neurons. In the literature there are two methods for describing spatial location of neurons in the visual system: distal-proximal (e.g. Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989), and medial-lateral (e.g. Ito et al., 2014), both meaning outer and inner, and refer to the distance of a structure along the visual pathway relative to the center of the brain. Currently we will adopt the classical ‘distal-proximal’.
medulla sublayer M6A [FBbt_00111269]
Distal sublayer of the medulla layer M6, proximal to layer M5. It is defined by the extent of the arborization of Dm8 neurons proximally. In the literature there are two methods for describing spatial location of neurons in the visual system: distal-proximal (e.g. Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989), and lateral-medial (e.g. Ito et al., 2014), both meaning outer and inner, respectively, and refer to the distance of a structure along the visual pathway relative to the center of the brain. Currently we will adopt the classical ‘distal-proximal’.
medulla sublayer M6B [FBbt_00111270]
Proximal sublayer of the medulla layer M6, proximal to layer M6A and distal to the serpentine layer (M7). It is defined by the extent of the arborization of Dm2 neurons proximally. In the literature there are two methods for describing spatial location of neurons in the visual system: distal-proximal (e.g. Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989), and lateral-medial (e.g. Ito et al., 2014), both meaning outer and inner, respectively, and refer to the distance of a structure along the visual pathway relative to the center of the brain. Currently we will adopt the classical ‘distal-proximal’.
medulla tangential visual projection neuron [FBbt_00052140]
Visual projection neuron that has tangential arborization in the medulla (Kind et al., 2021).
medulla tangential visual projection neuron 1 [FBbt_00052141]
Medulla tangential projection neuron that has processes in medulla layer M7 and branches reaching up to M5-M6 (Kind et al., 2021). It receives input from several R7 photoreceptor cells (Kind et al., 2021). It projects an axon to the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Kind et al., 2021).
medulla-lobula neuron 1 [FBbt_00052137]
Optic lobe neuron that has its soma in the anterior medulla cell body rind, multicolumnar dendritic innervation of the medulla, and an axon that reaches the anterior lobula without passing through the second optic chiasm (Kind et al., 2021). Its dendritic arborization spans approximately 20 optic columns, ramifying in layers M1-4 and M8 from vertical processes (Kind et al., 2021). It receives synaptic input from R8 photoreceptors, mainly in pale optic columns (Kind et al., 2021). Its axon leaves the distal medulla and travels anteriorly to reach layer 6 of the lobula, and in a subpopulation of these cells it also innervates the central brain (Kind et al., 2021). There are around 45 of these cells per optic lobe (Kind et al., 2021).
medulla-lobula visual projection neuron 1 [FBbt_00052138]
Visual projection neuron with its cell body near the anterior proximal medulla and an axonal projection following that of the medulla-lobula neuron 1 (Kind et al., 2021). It has wide-field dendritic arborization in the medulla, spanning tens of columns, ramifying at the border of layers M7/M8, then sending vertical projections to M3 and then to M1, and expanding laterally in each of these layers (Kind et al., 2021). Its main synaptic input from photoreceptors is from R8 cells of pale ommatidia (Kind et al., 2021). It projects to the ipsilateral posterior lateral protocerebrum, innervating a region just behind the optic glomeruli (Kind et al., 2021). There are approximately 65 of these cells per optic lobe (Kind et al., 2021).
medulla-lobula visual projection neuron 2 [FBbt_00052139]
Visual projection neuron with its soma in the cell body rind of the medulla and dendritic innervation of medulla layers M7/M8 (Kind et al., 2021).
medullary intrinsic amacrine neuron vGlutMi Amnew1 [FBbt_00110093]
Medullary intrinsic neuron that forms arborizations in medulla layers M5 to M7 and whose cell body is in the posterior part of the medulla. It is a glutamatergic neuron (Raghu and Borst, 2011). The neurotransmitter was assessed by labelling cells with a vGlut[CNSIII]-GAL4 driver (Raghu and Borst, 2011).
medullary intrinsic neuron [FBbt_00003775]
A columnar neuron whose cell body lies in the medulla cortex and that is intrinsic to the medulla.
medullary intrinsic neuron ChaMinew1 [FBbt_00110083]
Medullary intrinsic neuron which projects along one medulla column without forming many lateral branches until it reaches layers M9 and M10, where it arborizes extensively. It is a cholinergic neuron (Varija Raghu et al., 2011). The neurotransmitter was assessed by co-labelling cells with a Cha-GAL4.7.4 driver [FBtp0014830] and an anti-ChAT antibody (Varija Raghu et al., 2011).
medullary intrinsic neuron ChaMinew2 [FBbt_00110084]
Medullary intrinsic neuron that forms extensive fine layered arborizations in medulla layers M3, M4, M5, M8 and M9. It is very similar to Mi10, except for its fine arborization pattern. It is a cholinergic neuron (Varija Raghu et al., 2011). The neurotransmitter was assessed by co-labelling cells with a Cha-GAL4.7.4 driver [FBtp0014830] and an anti-ChAT antibody (Varija Raghu et al., 2011).
medullary intrinsic neuron ChaMinew3 [FBbt_00110085]
Medullary intrinsic neuron that forms arborizations in medulla layers M3 to M7. It is very similar to Dm3, except that it shows blob-like protrusions in its terminals. It is a cholinergic neuron (Varija Raghu et al., 2011). This cell was only observed once. The neurotransmitter was assessed by co-labelling cells with a Cha-GAL4.7.4 driver [FBtp0014830] and an anti-ChAT antibody (Varija Raghu et al., 2011).
medullary intrinsic neuron Mi1 [FBbt_00003776]
Medullary intrinsic narrow field neuron with bushy, fine arborizations in medulla layers M1, M5-6 and M9-10, coinciding with the arborization domains of lamina monopolar neuron L1. The projection of this neuron branches at the inner-face of the medulla to form two to three varicose recurrent terminal specializations that extend back up to the inner border of layer M8 (Morante and Desplan, 2008; Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989). Pre-synaptic terminals are present in medulla layers M9-M10. It receives input from lamina monopolar neurons L1 and L5, centrifugal neuron C2 and photoreceptor cell R8 (Takemura et al., 2013). It outputs to T neuron T4 and transmedullary neuron Tm3a (Takemura et al., 2013). It is a cholinergic neuron (Hasegawa et al., 2011). Pre-synaptic terminals were assessed by labelling with a UAS-Synaptotagmin reporter (P{UAS-HA-syt}) [FBtp0015803]. The neurotransmitter was assessed by labelling cells with an anti-ChAT antibody (Hasegawa et al., 2011). The morphology of the terminals was judged from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB. Connectivity and morphology in the medulla were assessed by electron microscopy reconstruction from 7 columns (Takemura et al., 2013).
medullary intrinsic neuron Mi10 [FBbt_00003785]
Medullary intrinsic neuron with both fine and bleb-type arborizations in medulla layers M3, M4, M5 and M8, but with only fine arborizations in medulla layer M9. It is a GABAergic neuron. The neurotransmitter was assessed by the intersection of the expression of the VGAT-GAL4 driver (FBtp0069181) and an antibody against GABA (Raghu et al., 2013).
medullary intrinsic neuron Mi10b [FBbt_00110070]
Medullary intrinsic neuron with arborizations in medulla layers M1, M2, M4-M10 (Hasegawa et al., 2011).
medullary intrinsic neuron Mi11 [FBbt_00003786]
Medullary intrinsic wide-field neuron with extensive fine arborizations in medulla layers M6, M8, M9, M10 and the serpentine layer (Morante and Desplan, 2008; Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989). It is a cholinergic neuron (Varija Raghu et al., 2011). The neurotransmitter was assessed by co-labelling cells with a Cha-GAL4.7.4 driver [FBtp0014830] and an anti-ChAT antibody (Varija Raghu et al., 2011). Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
medullary intrinsic neuron Mi12 [FBbt_00003787]
Medullary intrinsic neuron with fine, extensive and bushy arborizations in medulla layers M2, M8 and M9. Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
medullary intrinsic neuron Mi13 [FBbt_00111283]
Medullary intrinsic narrow field neuron whose cell body is located in the cell body rind of the medulla. It has bushy arborizations in the boundary region between M1 and M2 layers, and additional arbors in M3 and M8-M10.
medullary intrinsic neuron Mi14 [FBbt_00111284]
Medullary intrinsic narrow field neuron whose cell body is located in the cell body rind of the medulla. It has extensive arborizations in M2-M5 and M8-M9 layers.
medullary intrinsic neuron Mi15 [FBbt_00111285]
Medullary intrinsic narrow field neuron. The primary neurite bifurcates in the M1 layer, with each branch extending as far as the M7 layer, and several fine branches extending throughout. Extensive arbors are seen in M1 and M4-M7 layers. It seems to be both cholinergic and dopaminergic (Davis et al., 2020).
medullary intrinsic neuron Mi2 [FBbt_00003777]
Medullary intrinsic neuron with both fine and bleb-type arborizations in medulla layers M1, M2 and M3, but with only fine arborizations in medulla layers M4, M5, M8 and M9. It is a cholinergic neuron (Varija Raghu et al., 2011). The neurotransmitter was assessed by co-labelling cells with a Cha-GAL4.7.4 driver [FBtp0014830] and an anti-ChAT antibody (Varija Raghu et al., 2011). Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
medullary intrinsic neuron Mi3 [FBbt_00003778]
Medullary intrinsic wide-field neuron with both fine and bleb-type arborizations in medulla layers M3, M6 and M8, but with only fine arborizations in medulla layer M9 (Morante and Desplan, 2008; Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989). Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
medullary intrinsic neuron Mi4 [FBbt_00003779]
Medullary intrinsic narrow field neuron with both fine and bleb-type arborizations in medulla layers M1, M2, M3 and M8, but with only fine arborizations in medulla layers M4 and M5, and only bleb-type arborizations in medulla layer M9 (Morante and Desplan, 2008; Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989). It receives input from the lamina monopolar neuron L5 and photoreceptor R8 (Takemura et al., 2013). It is a GABAergic neuron (Takemura et al., 2017). Raghu and Borst (2011) identified this as glutamatergic using a vGlut[CNSIII]-GAL4 driver [FBti0129148], but vGlut antibody staining performed by Takemura et al. (2017) was not strong compared to neighboring cells, whereas GAD1 staining was strong. Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB. Connectivity in the medulla was assessed by electron microscopy reconstruction from 7 columns (Takemura et al., 2013).
medullary intrinsic neuron Mi5 [FBbt_00003780]
Medullary intrinsic narrow field neuron with both fine and bleb-type arborizations in medulla layer M8 and the serpentine layer, but with only fine arborizations in medulla layer M6 (Morante and Desplan, 2008; Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989). Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
medullary intrinsic neuron Mi6 [FBbt_00003781]
Medullary intrinsic neuron with both fine and bleb-type arborizations in medulla layers M2, M5, M6 and M8, but with only fine arborizations in medulla layers M3 and M4. Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
medullary intrinsic neuron Mi7 [FBbt_00003782]
Medullary intrinsic neuron with both fine and bleb-type arborizations in medulla layer M6, but with only fine arborizations in medulla layers M1, M3, M5 and M8. It is a cholinergic neuron (Varija Raghu et al., 2011). The neurotransmitter was assessed by co-labelling cells with a Cha-GAL4.7.4 driver [FBtp0014830] and an anti-ChAT antibody (Varija Raghu et al., 2011). Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
medullary intrinsic neuron Mi8 [FBbt_00003783]
Medullary intrinsic neuron with a bushy mix of bleb-type and fine terminal arborization in layers M1-3. The projection of this neuron branches at the boundary with M10 to form varicose recurrent terminal specializations that extend back through M9. Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB. The neurotransmitter was assessed by the intersection of the expression of the VGAT-GAL4 driver (FBtp0069181) and an antibody against GABA (Raghu et al., 2013).
medullary intrinsic neuron Mi9 [FBbt_00003784]
Medullary intrinsic narrow field neuron with a bushy mix of bleb-type and fine terminal arborization in layers M2, M3 and M4 and in the lower medulla layers M9-M10. It establishes pre- and post-synaptic connections in both the inner and outer medulla layers (Morante and Desplan, 2008; Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989). It receives input from lamina monopolar neuron L3 (Takemura et al., 2013). It is glutamatergic (Takemura et al., 2017). Pre-synaptic terminals were assessed by labelling with a UAS-Synaptotagmin reporter (P{UAS-HA-syt}) [FBtp0015803]. The identification of dendrites and axons was done using a UAS-Dscam (P{UAS-Dscam.exon17.1.GFP}) [FBtp0021447] or a UAS-tau (P{UAS-tau-lacZ.O}) [FBtp0010033] reporter, respectively (Morante and Desplan, 2008). Connectivity in the medulla was extrapolated from serial EM from 7 columns (Takemura et al., 2013).
medullary intrinsic neuron vGlutMinew1 [FBbt_00110094]
Medullary intrinsic neuron which projects along one medulla column without forming many lateral branches until it reaches layers M8 and M9, where it arborizes extensively. It is a glutamatergic neuron (Raghu and Borst, 2011). The neurotransmitter was assessed by labelling cells with a vGlut[CNSIII]-GAL4 driver (Raghu and Borst, 2011).
medullary intrinsic neuron vGlutMinew1a [FBbt_00110033]
Medullary intrinsic neuron which projects along one medulla column forming some small lateral branches in layers M1-M5, until it reaches layers M8 and M9, where it arborizes extensively. It is a glutamatergic neuron (Raghu and Borst, 2011). The neurotransmitter was assessed by labeling cells with a vGlut[CNSIII]-GAL4 driver (Raghu and Borst, 2011).
medullary intrinsic neuron vGlutMinew2 [FBbt_00110096]
Medullary intrinsic neuron which arborizes in medulla layer M1 and then projects along one medulla column without forming many lateral branches until it reaches layers M7 to M9, where it arborizes extensively. In M1, it contacts 14-15 columns in both the anterior-posterior and dorsal-ventral axes. In M7-M9 it innervates four to five columns in the dorsal-ventral axis (Jagadish et al., 2014). It is postsynaptic to the R7 and R8 photoreceptors (Jagadish et al., 2014). It is a glutamatergic neuron (Raghu and Borst, 2011). The neurotransmitter was assessed by labelling cells with a vGlut[CNSIII]-GAL4 driver (Raghu and Borst, 2011).
medullary tangential intrinsic neuron [FBbt_00052142]
Intrinsic neuron of the medulla that has a tangential arborization pattern (Kind et al., 2021).
medullary tangential intrinsic neuron 1 [FBbt_00052143]
Medullary tangential intrinsic neuron with its soma on the distal side of the medulla (Kind et al., 2021). It has dendrites in layers M3-M6 and axonal processes in M7-M8 (Kind et al., 2021). It receives input from several outer (R7 or R8) photoreceptors (Kind et al., 2021).
medullary tangential intrinsic neuron 2 [FBbt_00052144]
Medullary tangential intrinsic neuron with its soma on the anterior ventral side of the medulla (Kind et al., 2021). It enters the medulla close to its soma, courses through layer M7, and makes elaborations in M6, with some small vertical processes reaching M3 and M4 (Kind et al., 2021). It receives input from several outer (R7 or R8) photoreceptors (Kind et al., 2021). There are approximately 50 of these cells per optic lobe (Kind et al., 2021).
medullary tangential intrinsic neuron of dorsal rim area 1 [FBbt_00052145]
Medullary tangential intrinsic neuron of the dorsal rim area (DRA) with its soma on the ventral side of the medulla (Kind et al., 2021). Its main process is along the DRA region with short processes innervating non-DRA columns (Kind et al., 2021). It receives input from R7 photoreceptors of the DRA, mainly in layers M6/M7 (Kind et al., 2021).
medullary tangential intrinsic neuron of dorsal rim area 2 [FBbt_00052146]
Medullary tangential intrinsic neuron of the dorsal rim area (DRA) with its soma on the dorsal side of the medulla (Kind et al., 2021). Its main process is in the DRA region, but it also has long processes extending ventrally into non-DRA columns (Kind et al., 2021). It receives input from R7 photoreceptors of the DRA, mainly in layers M5/M6 (Kind et al., 2021).
medullary tangential neuron [FBbt_00003836]
Tangential neuron of the optic lobe that projects and arborizes along the plane of one or more medulla layers.
medullary tangential neuron ChaMtnew1 [FBbt_00110082]
Medullary tangential neuron with extensive branching that covers the proximal medulla. It arborizes in layers M3 to M9. Its cell body lies outside the medulla rind, close to the serpentine layer. It is a cholinergic neuron (Varija Raghu et al., 2011). This cell was only observed once. The neurotransmitter was assessed by co-labelling cells with a Cha-GAL4.7.4 driver [FBtp0014830] and an anti-ChAT antibody (Varija Raghu et al., 2011).
medullary tangential neuron Mt1 [FBbt_00003837]
Neuron with a giant projection that extends along the serpentine layer sending out collaterals that arborize in medulla layers M4 to M9. It is a GABAergic neuron. The neurotransmitter was assessed by the intersection of the expression of the VGAT-GAL4 driver (FBtp0069181) and an antibody against GABA (Raghu et al., 2013).
medullary tangential neuron Mt10 [FBbt_00003846]
Medullary tangential neuron that has bleb-like terminals in medulla layers M5 and M6. It is a cholinergic neuron (Varija Raghu et al., 2011). The neurotransmitter was assessed by co-labelling cells with a Cha-GAL4.7.4 driver [FBtp0014830] and an anti-ChAT antibody (Varija Raghu et al., 2011). Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
medullary tangential neuron Mt11 [FBbt_00003847]
Medullary tangential neuron that enters the medulla via Cuccatti’s bundle at the level of the serpentine layer. It shows bleb-like terminals in the serpentine layer and medulla layer M6 and covers almost the whole visual field. It seems capable of both glutamatergic and GABAergic neurotransmission. The glutamate neurotransmitter was assessed by labelling cells with a vGlut[CNSIII]-GAL4 driver [FBti0129148] (Raghu and Borst, 2011). The GABAergic neurotransmitter was assessed by the intersection of the expression of the VGAT-GAL4 driver (FBtp0069181) and an antibody against GABA (Raghu et al., 2013). Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
medullary tangential neuron Mt12 [FBbt_00003848]
Medullary tangential neuron that innervates the proximal medulla.
medullary tangential neuron Mt13 [FBbt_00003849]
Medullary tangential neuron that extensively innervates the medulla.
medullary tangential neuron Mt14 [FBbt_00003850]
Medullary tangential neuron that extensively innervates the medulla. It does not seem to possess an axon.
medullary tangential neuron Mt15 [FBbt_00003851]
Medullary tangential neuron that extensively innervates the layers around the serpentine layer of the medulla.
medullary tangential neuron Mt2 [FBbt_00003838]
Medullary tangential neuron with a giant projection that extends across the anterior-posterior length of medulla layer 10, with some bleb-type arborizations here. It extensively arborizes with both fine and bleb-type arborizations throughout the whole of medulla layer M8, and occasionally crosses into layer M9. It displays both fine and bleb-type arborizations in medulla layers M3, M5 and M6. Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB. Figure 18 of Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) shows extensive arborization of this neuron in medulla layer M8, but states arborization is in the serpentine layer (M7). We have captured the details of the figure rather than the textual information.
medullary tangential neuron Mt3 [FBbt_00003839]
Medullary tangential neuron which extends superficially throughout the anterior-posterior expanse of the distal medulla. It shows both fine and bleb-like arborizations throughout medulla layers M1, M2 and M3 (Morante and Desplan, 2008; Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989). Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
medullary tangential neuron Mt4 [FBbt_00003840]
Medullary tangential neuron that principally extends along the border of the serpentine layer and medulla layer M8 for approximately their anterior two-thirds. It shows extensive fine and bleb-like arborizations in medulla layers M8 and M9, but only fine arborizations in the serpentine layer and layer M6. It is a cholinergic neuron (Varija Raghu et al., 2011). The neurotransmitter was assessed by co-labelling cells with a Cha-GAL4.7.4 driver [FBtp0014830] and an anti-ChAT antibody (Varija Raghu et al., 2011). Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
medullary tangential neuron Mt5 [FBbt_00003841]
Medullary tangential neuron that extends along the proximal face of the medulla. It shows extensive fine and bleb-like arborizations in medulla layers M8, M9, and M10. Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
medullary tangential neuron Mt6 [FBbt_00003842]
Medullary tangential neuron that arborizes in the medulla.
medullary tangential neuron Mt7 [FBbt_00003843]
Medullary tangential neuron that enters the medulla through its proximal face at the level of the serpentine layer. It shows extensive fine and bleb-like arborizations in medulla layers M4, M5, M6, the serpentine layer and M8. It is a GABAergic neuron. Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB. The neurotransmitter was assessed by the intersection of the expression of the VGAT-GAL4 driver (FBtp0069181) and an antibody against GABA (Raghu et al., 2013).
medullary tangential neuron Mt8 [FBbt_00003844]
Medullary tangential neuron that arborizes in the medulla.
medullary tangential neuron Mt9 [FBbt_00003845]
Medullary tangential neuron whose axon extends along the proximal side of the medulla, and then extends along the top of the medulla neuropil, only sparing the most posterior part of it. It displays bleb-like terminals throughout the top of medulla layer M1, with a few entering the proximal side of layer M2. Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
medullary tangential neuron vGATMtnew [FBbt_00110980]
Medullary tangential neuron with extensive branching that covers layers M7 to M10. It is a GABAergic neuron. The neurotransmitter was assessed by the intersection of the expression of the VGAT-GAL4 driver (FBtp0069181) and an antibody against GABA. Only one cell of this type was observed (Raghu et al., 2013).
medullary tangential neuron vGlutMtnew1 [FBbt_00110097]
Medullary tangential neuron that branches extensively to cover the whole medulla, except for layers M1 and M10. It is a glutamatergic neuron (Raghu and Borst, 2011). The neurotransmitter was assessed by labelling cells with a vGlut[CNSIII]-GAL4 driver (Raghu and Borst, 2011).
medullary tangential neuron vGlutMtnew2 [FBbt_00110098]
Medullary tangential neuron that branches extensively in medulla layers M4 to M7. It is a glutamatergic neuron (Raghu and Borst, 2011). The neurotransmitter was assessed by labelling cells with a vGlut[CNSIII]-GAL4 driver (Raghu and Borst, 2011).
medullary zone of lymph gland primary lobe [FBbt_00100312]
Core region of the primary lobes of the lymph gland, consisting of undifferentiated hemocyte progenitors (prohemocytes). Prohemocytes become restricted to this region at late third instar stage.
meiotic primary spermatocyte [FBbt_00057145]
Primary spermatocyte during meiosis I (GO:0007127).
meiotic secondary spermatocyte [FBbt_00057155]
Secondary spermatocyte during meiosis II (GO:0007135).
melanotic mass [FBbt_00005064]
[pseudotumor; melanotic mass; multicellular structure; hemocyte; circulatory system; is part of; develops from; melanotic tumor]
mentum [FBbt_00004544]
The distal part of the labium originally paired, secondarily fused into one broad plate bearing on its apical margin usually a prementum, and the paired appendages of the labial palp, the glossa and the paraglossa. In the context of Drosophila refers to the adult maxillary structures.
mesectoderm [FBbt_00000136]
A double row of cells located at the midline from the end of gastrulation. The morphology of these cells is distinct from adjacent ectodermal cells - they are elongated such that one end remains exposed to the outside of the embryo at the midline while the other end bisects the internalized mesoderm.
mesectoderm anlage [FBbt_00000109]
[developing embryonic structure; mesectoderm anlage; is part of; AMesEc; stage 5 embryo]
mesectodermal derivative [FBbt_00025997]
Any germ layer derivative (FBbt:00000000) that is part of some late extended germ band embryo (FBbt:00004450) and develops from some mesectoderm (FBbt:00000136).
mesoderm [FBbt_00000126]
Germ layer that forms the middle layer of the embryo (between ectoderm and endoderm) following gastrulation. Its restricted fate includes forming muscle, heart, hemocytes and fat body.
mesoderm anlage [FBbt_00000104]
[mesoderm anlage; ventral plate; developing embryonic structure; is part of; stage 5 embryo]
mesodermal crest [FBbt_00000131]
[visceral mesoderm derivative; is part of; mesodermal crest]
mesodermal crest of segment T3 [FBbt_00000132]
[visceral mesoderm derivative; mesodermal crest of segment T3; is part of]
mesodermal derivative [FBbt_00025998]
Any germ layer derivative (FBbt:00000000) that is part of some late extended germ band embryo (FBbt:00004450) and develops from some mesoderm (FBbt:00000126).
mesofurca [FBbt_00004619]
Forked paired apophysis of the adult mesothorax. It arises from the sternal plates, supported on a median inflection of the sternum. The arms of the furca are sometimes called sternal apophysis (Snodgrass, 1935).
mesothoracic acute muscle [FBbt_00000521]
Any acute muscle (FBbt:00000474) that is part of some larval mesothoracic segment (FBbt:00001744).
mesothoracic acute muscle [FBbt_00058352]
Any acute muscle (FBbt:00058307) that is part of some larval mesothoracic segment (FBbt:00001744).
mesothoracic anterior fascicle neuron [FBbt_00002105]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that fasciculates with some larval mesothoracic intersegmental nerve (FBbt:00002104).
mesothoracic anterior tarsal reductor muscle [FBbt_00058120]
Anterior tarsal reductor muscle located in the mesothoracic leg (Soler et al., 2004).
mesothoracic anterior tarsal reductor muscle [FBbt_00059112]
Anterior tarsal reductor muscle located in the mesothoracic leg (Soler et al., 2004).
mesothoracic articulation [FBbt_00004614]
Articulation of the adult mesothorax.
mesothoracic auxilia [FBbt_00004698]
Any auxilia (FBbt:00004654) that is part of some mesothoracic pretarsus (FBbt:00004697).
mesothoracic bristle [FBbt_00004298]
Any chaeta found in the mesothoracic segment of the adult.
mesothoracic cleft [FBbt_00004605]
Suture of the adult lateral mesothorax.
mesothoracic coxa [FBbt_00004686]
The coxa of the mesothoracic leg.
mesothoracic coxa-trochanter joint [FBbt_00007663]
The joint between the distal end of the mesothoracic coxa and the proximal end of the trochanter. The fossa (socket) of this joint is part of the coxa. The condyle (ball) is part of trochanter.
mesothoracic coxal bridge [FBbt_00004616]
Plate the connects the adult coxa of the mesothoracic segment to the thoracic sclerites.
mesothoracic coxal bristle on hairy island [FBbt_00004368]
A relatively long bristle located on a small island of hairs (trichomes) in an otherwise bare region of cuticle on the ventral side of the mesothoracic coxa, adjacent to its joint with the trochanter.
mesothoracic coxal trichoid sensillum [FBbt_00004364]
Any trichoid sensillum (FBbt:00005184) that is part of some mesothoracic coxa (FBbt:00004686).
mesothoracic coxal trichoid sensillum St4 [FBbt_00004366]
Any one of the row of 4 trichoid sensillum, on the hindside of the mesothoracic coxa.
mesothoracic coxal trichoid sensillum St8 [FBbt_00004367]
Any one of a group of 8 trichoid sensilla located proximally and medially in two rows near the joint between the mesothoracic coxa and the thorax.
mesothoracic depressor muscle [FBbt_00003403]
Depressor muscle of the adult mesothoracic leg.
mesothoracic depressor muscle [FBbt_00058924]
Depressor muscle of the adult mesothoracic leg.
mesothoracic desA neuron [FBbt_00002106]
Any desA neuron (FBbt:00001999) that fasciculates with some larval mesothoracic intersegmental nerve (FBbt:00002104) and has sensory dendrite in some mesothoracic dorsal campaniform sensillum dc1 (FBbt:00002749).
mesothoracic desB neuron [FBbt_00002107]
Any desB neuron (FBbt:00002000) that fasciculates with some larval mesothoracic intersegmental nerve (FBbt:00002104) and has sensory dendrite in some mesothoracic dorsal trichoid sensillum dh1 (FBbt:00002747).
mesothoracic desC neuron [FBbt_00002108]
Any desC neuron (FBbt:00002001) that fasciculates with some larval mesothoracic intersegmental nerve (FBbt:00002104) and has sensory dendrite in some mesothoracic dorsal campaniform sensillum dc2 (FBbt:00002750).
mesothoracic desD neuron [FBbt_00002109]
Any desD neuron (FBbt:00002002) that fasciculates with some larval mesothoracic intersegmental nerve (FBbt:00002104) and has sensory dendrite in some mesothoracic dorsal campaniform sensillum dc3 (FBbt:00002751).
mesothoracic desE neuron [FBbt_00002110]
Any desE neuron (FBbt:00002003) that fasciculates with some larval mesothoracic intersegmental nerve (FBbt:00002104) and has sensory dendrite in some mesothoracic dorsal trichoid sensillum dh2 (FBbt:00002748).
mesothoracic distal pretarsal depressor muscle [FBbt_00058131]
Distal pretarsal depressor muscle located in the mesothoracic leg (Soler et al., 2004).
mesothoracic distal pretarsal depressor muscle [FBbt_00059123]
Distal pretarsal depressor muscle located in the mesothoracic leg (Soler et al., 2004).
mesothoracic dorsal acute muscle [FBbt_00000522]
Any dorsal acute muscle (FBbt:00000475) that is part of some larval mesothoracic segment (FBbt:00001744).
mesothoracic dorsal acute muscle [FBbt_00058353]
Any dorsal acute muscle (FBbt:00058308) that is part of some larval mesothoracic segment (FBbt:00001744).
mesothoracic dorsal acute muscle 1 [FBbt_00000523]
The dorsal-most acute muscle of the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment.
mesothoracic dorsal acute muscle 1 [FBbt_00058354]
The dorsal-most acute muscle of the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment.
mesothoracic dorsal acute muscle 2 [FBbt_00000524]
The second dorsal-most acute muscle of the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment.
mesothoracic dorsal acute muscle 2 [FBbt_00058355]
The second dorsal-most acute muscle of the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment.
mesothoracic dorsal acute muscle 3 [FBbt_00000525]
The third dorsal-most acute muscle of the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment.
mesothoracic dorsal acute muscle 3 [FBbt_00058356]
The third dorsal-most acute muscle of the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment.
mesothoracic dorsal acute muscle 4 [FBbt_00000526]
The fourth dorsal-most acute muscle of the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment.
mesothoracic dorsal acute muscle 4 [FBbt_00058357]
The fourth dorsal-most acute muscle of the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment.
mesothoracic dorsal campaniform sensillum dc1 [FBbt_00002749]
One of the three campaniform sensilla of the dorsal sensory cluster of the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment.
mesothoracic dorsal campaniform sensillum dc2 [FBbt_00002750]
One of the three campaniform sensilla of the dorsal sensory cluster of the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment.
mesothoracic dorsal campaniform sensillum dc3 [FBbt_00002751]
One of the three campaniform sensilla of the dorsal sensory cluster of the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment.
mesothoracic dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaA [FBbt_00002116]
Multidendritic ddaA neuron of the dorsal sensory cluster in the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment.
mesothoracic dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaB [FBbt_00002117]
Multidendritic ddaB neuron of the dorsal sensory cluster in the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment.
mesothoracic dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaC [FBbt_00002118]
Multidendritic ddaC neuron of the dorsal sensory cluster in the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment.
mesothoracic dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaD [FBbt_00002119]
Multidendritic ddaD neuron of the dorsal sensory cluster in the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment.
mesothoracic dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaE [FBbt_00002120]
Multidendritic ddaE neuron of the dorsal sensory cluster in the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment.
mesothoracic dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaF [FBbt_00012116]
Multidendritic ddaF neuron of the dorsal sensory cluster in the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment.
mesothoracic dorsal oblique muscle [FBbt_00000528]
Any dorsal oblique muscle (FBbt:00000467) that is part of some larval mesothoracic segment (FBbt:00001744).
mesothoracic dorsal oblique muscle [FBbt_00058359]
Any dorsal oblique muscle (FBbt:00058300) that is part of some larval mesothoracic segment (FBbt:00001744).
mesothoracic dorsal oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00000529]
The dorsal-most oblique muscle of the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment.
mesothoracic dorsal oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00058360]
The dorsal-most oblique muscle of the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment.
mesothoracic dorsal oblique muscle 2 [FBbt_00000530]
The second dorsal-most oblique muscle of the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment.
mesothoracic dorsal oblique muscle 2 [FBbt_00058361]
The second dorsal-most oblique muscle of the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment.
mesothoracic dorsal oblique muscle 3 [FBbt_00000531]
The third dorsal-most oblique muscle of the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment.
mesothoracic dorsal oblique muscle 3 [FBbt_00058362]
The third dorsal-most oblique muscle of the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment.
mesothoracic dorsal oblique muscle 4 [FBbt_00000532]
The fourth dorsal-most oblique muscle of the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment.
mesothoracic dorsal oblique muscle 4 [FBbt_00058363]
The fourth dorsal-most oblique muscle of the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment.
mesothoracic dorsal trichoid sensillum dh1 [FBbt_00002747]
The most ventral of the two trichoid sensilla of the dorsal sensory cluster of the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment.
mesothoracic dorsal trichoid sensillum dh2 [FBbt_00002748]
The most dorsal of the two trichoid sensilla of the dorsal sensory cluster of the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment.
mesothoracic dorsal trichome [FBbt_00002762]
Any dorsal hair (FBbt:00004980) that is part of some larval mesothoracic segment (FBbt:00001744).
mesothoracic dorsal triscolopidial chordotonal organ dch3 [FBbt_00002752]
Triscolopidial chordotonal organ located in the dorsal sensory cluster of the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment.
mesothoracic dorsal/lateral multidendritic neuron [FBbt_00002115]
Multidendritic neuron of the dorsal or lateral sensory clusters in the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment. It fasciculates with the intersegmental nerve.
mesothoracic empodium [FBbt_00004703]
Any empodium (FBbt:00004659) that is part of some mesothoracic pretarsus (FBbt:00004697).
mesothoracic epimeron [FBbt_00004592]
The posterior part of the pleura in the mesothoracic segment of the adult thorax. It is divided transversely by the transepimeral suture into an upper part, the anepimeron (pteropleuron) and a lower part, the katepimeron (barrette). The mesothoracic epimeron is separated from the anterior mesothoracic episternum by the pleural suture.
mesothoracic episternum [FBbt_00004596]
The anterior part of the pleura in the mesothoracic segment of the adult thorax. It is divided transversely by the anapleural suture into an upper part, the anepisternum (mesopleuron) and a lower part, the katepisternum (sternopleuron or preepisternum). The mesothoracic episternum is separated from the mesothoracic epimeron by the pleural suture.
mesothoracic extracoxal depressor muscle 66 [FBbt_00003404]
Extracoxal depressor muscle of the adult mesothoracic trochanter. This large muscle attaches dorsally onto the lateral scutum, adjacent to the wing base. It extends ventrally to converge to a single tendon that attaches onto a medial projection of the trochanter within the coxa. This muscle is the principal executor of the jump response. It is innervated by the tergotrochanteral muscle motor neuron.
mesothoracic extracoxal depressor muscle 66 [FBbt_00058925]
Extracoxal depressor muscle of the adult mesothoracic trochanter. This large muscle attaches dorsally onto the lateral scutum, adjacent to the wing base. It extends ventrally to converge to a single tendon that attaches onto a medial projection of the trochanter within the coxa. This muscle is the principal executor of the jump response. It is innervated by the tergotrochanteral muscle motor neuron.
mesothoracic femoral bract [FBbt_00004379]
Any bract (FBbt:00005180) that is part of some mesothoracic femur (FBbt:00004689).
mesothoracic femoral campaniform sensillum [FBbt_00004384]
Any campaniform sensillum (FBbt:00005183) that is part of some mesothoracic femur (FBbt:00004689).
mesothoracic femoral campaniform sensillum Sc1 [FBbt_00004385]
An isolated campaniform sensillum located proximally on the anterior edge of the mesothoracic femur, close to the joint between the femur and the trochanter.
mesothoracic femoral campaniform sensillum Sc11 [FBbt_00004386]
Any one of a group of 11 campaniform sensilla located in a cluster in the posterior proximal region of the mesothoracic femur, close to the joint between the femur and the trochanter. They are arranged in 3 rows with 4, 4 and 3 sensilla each.
mesothoracic femoral chordotonal claw neuron [FBbt_00049563]
Any femoral chordotonal claw neuron (FBbt:00049557) that has soma location some mesothoracic femoral chordotonal organ (FBbt:00004380).
mesothoracic femoral chordotonal club neuron [FBbt_00049564]
Any femoral chordotonal club neuron (FBbt:00049556) that has soma location some mesothoracic femoral chordotonal organ (FBbt:00004380).
mesothoracic femoral chordotonal hook extension neuron [FBbt_00052635]
Any femoral chordotonal hook extension neuron (FBbt:00052632) that has soma location some mesothoracic segment (FBbt:00000018).
mesothoracic femoral chordotonal hook flexion neuron [FBbt_00052637]
Any femoral chordotonal hook flexion neuron (FBbt:00052633) that has soma location some mesothoracic segment (FBbt:00000018).
mesothoracic femoral chordotonal hook neuron [FBbt_00049562]
Any femoral chordotonal hook neuron (FBbt:00049558) that has soma location some mesothoracic femoral chordotonal organ (FBbt:00004380).
mesothoracic femoral chordotonal organ [FBbt_00004380]
Chordotonal organ of the adult mesothoracic femur. There are three chordotonal organs, located in the ventral chamber near the longitudinal septum. There is one large group, on the ventrolateral side, and two smaller ones in the center of the femur.
mesothoracic femoral chordotonal organ 1 [FBbt_00004381]
Large chordotonal organ of the adult mesothoracic femur. It is located on the ventrolateral side and has around 32 well-aligned scolopidia. Its distal tip terminates at the distal epicuticular surface of the tip of the femur.
mesothoracic femoral chordotonal organ 2 [FBbt_00004382]
One of the small chordotonal organ of the adult mesothoracic femur. It is located in the center of the femur and has around 14 scolopidia. Distally, the scolopidia are more scattered than the mesothoracic femoral chordotonal organ 1, with a majority of them connected to the femoral muscle membrane.
mesothoracic femoral chordotonal organ 3 [FBbt_00004383]
One of the small chordotonal organ of the adult mesothoracic femur. It is located in the center of the femur and has between 25-28 scolopidia. Distally, the scolopidia are more scattered than the mesothoracic femoral chordotonal organ 1, with a majority of them connected to the femoral muscle membrane.
mesothoracic femoral depressor muscle [FBbt_00058107]
Femoral depressor muscle located in the mesothoracic leg (Soler et al., 2004).
mesothoracic femoral depressor muscle [FBbt_00059102]
Femoral depressor muscle located in the mesothoracic leg (Soler et al., 2004).
mesothoracic femoral reductor muscle 69 [FBbt_00003416]
Reductor muscle of the adult mesothoracic femur that extends along the trochanter.
mesothoracic femoral reductor muscle 69 [FBbt_00058936]
Reductor muscle of the adult mesothoracic femur that extends along the trochanter.
mesothoracic femur [FBbt_00004689]
Segment of the mesothoracic leg. Proximally, it articulates with the trochanter and distally with the tibia. In the posterior compartment many of the bristles are missing, including the very large bristles (zone of no bristles, ZNB).
mesothoracic femur-tibia joint [FBbt_00051084]
Mesothoracic leg joint between the distal end of the femur and the proximal end of the tibia.
mesothoracic foramen [FBbt_00004611]
Foramen of the adult ventral mesothorax.
mesothoracic intermediate neuropil [FBbt_00047115]
Any thoracic intermediate neuropil (FBbt:00049995) that is part of some adult mesothoracic neuromere (FBbt:00110175).
mesothoracic intracoxal depressor muscle 67 [FBbt_00003405]
Intracoxal depressor muscle of the adult mesothoracic trochanter. It is a small muscle that arises ventrally in the base of the anterior coxa and attaches to the trochanter.
mesothoracic intracoxal depressor muscle 67 [FBbt_00058926]
Intracoxal depressor muscle of the adult mesothoracic trochanter. It is a small muscle that arises ventrally in the base of the anterior coxa and attaches to the trochanter.
mesothoracic intracoxal levator muscle 68 [FBbt_00003412]
Intracoxal levator muscle of the adult mesothoracic trochanter. It arises ventrally in the base of the posterior coxa and attaches to the trochanter.
mesothoracic intracoxal levator muscle 68 [FBbt_00058932]
Intracoxal levator muscle of the adult mesothoracic trochanter. It arises ventrally in the base of the posterior coxa and attaches to the trochanter.
mesothoracic Keilin organ anterior lateral hair [FBbt_00052170]
Any Keilin organ anterior lateral hair (FBbt:00052160) that is part of some larval mesothoracic segment (FBbt:00001744).
mesothoracic Keilin organ anterior medial hair [FBbt_00052167]
Any Keilin organ anterior medial hair (FBbt:00052161) that is part of some larval mesothoracic segment (FBbt:00001744).
mesothoracic Keilin organ posterior hair [FBbt_00052164]
Any Keilin organ posterior hair (FBbt:00052162) that is part of some larval mesothoracic segment (FBbt:00001744).
mesothoracic Keilin\'s organ [FBbt_00002761]
Any Keilin’s organ (FBbt:00005198) that is part of some larval mesothoracic segment (FBbt:00001744).
mesothoracic lateral campaniform sensillum lc1 [FBbt_00002755]
The most ventral of the two campaniform sensilla of the lateral sensory cluster of the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment.
mesothoracic lateral campaniform sensillum lc2 [FBbt_00002756]
The most dorsal of the two campaniform sensilla of the lateral sensory cluster of the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment.
mesothoracic lateral intrasegmental muscle 61 [FBbt_00003396]
Oblique muscle attached ventroanteriorly on the mesothoracic sternal apophysis and dorsoposteriorly on the anterior margin of the metathoracic episternum.
mesothoracic lateral intrasegmental muscle 61 [FBbt_00058917]
Oblique muscle attached ventroanteriorly on the mesothoracic sternal apophysis and dorsoposteriorly on the anterior margin of the metathoracic episternum.
mesothoracic lateral Kolbchen lbd [FBbt_00002753]
Any Kolbchen (FBbt:00005199) that is part of some embryonic/larval mesothoracic lateral sensory cluster (FBbt:00007303).
mesothoracic lateral longitudinal muscle [FBbt_00000546]
Any lateral longitudinal muscle 1 (FBbt:00000481) that is part of some larval mesothoracic segment (FBbt:00001744).
mesothoracic lateral longitudinal muscle [FBbt_00058377]
Any lateral longitudinal muscle 1 (FBbt:00058314) that is part of some larval mesothoracic segment (FBbt:00001744).
mesothoracic lateral longitudinal muscle 1 [FBbt_00000547]
The only laterally located longitudinal muscle in embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment 1.
mesothoracic lateral longitudinal muscle 1 [FBbt_00058378]
The only laterally located longitudinal muscle in embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment 1.
mesothoracic lateral multidendritic neuron ldaA [FBbt_00002121]
Multidendritic ldaA neuron of the lateral sensory cluster in the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment.
mesothoracic lateral multidendritic neuron ldaB [FBbt_00002122]
Multidendritic ldaB neuron of the lateral sensory cluster in the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment.
mesothoracic lateral multidendritic neuron ldaC [FBbt_00002123]
Multidendritic ldaC neuron of the lateral sensory cluster in the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment.
mesothoracic lateral multidendritic neuron ldaD [FBbt_00002124]
Multidendritic ldaD neuron of the lateral sensory cluster in the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment.
mesothoracic lateral oblique muscle [FBbt_00000533]
Any lateral oblique muscle 1 (FBbt:00000468) that is part of some larval mesothoracic segment (FBbt:00001744).
mesothoracic lateral oblique muscle [FBbt_00058364]
Any lateral oblique muscle 1 (FBbt:00058301) that is part of some larval mesothoracic segment (FBbt:00001744).
mesothoracic lateral oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00000534]
The only lateral oblique muscle of the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment.
mesothoracic lateral oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00058365]
The only lateral oblique muscle of the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment.
mesothoracic lateral transverse muscle [FBbt_00000540]
Any lateral transverse muscle (FBbt:00000472) that is part of some larval mesothoracic segment (FBbt:00001744).
mesothoracic lateral transverse muscle [FBbt_00058371]
Any lateral transverse muscle (FBbt:00058305) that is part of some larval mesothoracic segment (FBbt:00001744).
mesothoracic lateral transverse muscle 1 [FBbt_00000541]
Anterior-most lateral transverse muscle of the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment.
mesothoracic lateral transverse muscle 1 [FBbt_00058372]
Anterior-most lateral transverse muscle of the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment.
mesothoracic lateral transverse muscle 2 [FBbt_00000542]
The second anterior-most lateral transverse muscle of the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment.
mesothoracic lateral transverse muscle 2 [FBbt_00058373]
The second anterior-most lateral transverse muscle of the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment.
mesothoracic lateral transverse muscle 3 [FBbt_00000543]
The third anterior-most lateral transverse muscle of the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment.
mesothoracic lateral transverse muscle 3 [FBbt_00058374]
The third anterior-most lateral transverse muscle of the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment.
mesothoracic lateral transverse muscle 4 [FBbt_00000544]
The fourth anterior-most lateral transverse muscle of the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment.
mesothoracic lateral transverse muscle 4 [FBbt_00058375]
The fourth anterior-most lateral transverse muscle of the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment.
mesothoracic lateral trichoid sensillum lh1 [FBbt_00002754]
Trichoid sensillum of the lateral sensory cluster of the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment.
mesothoracic laterotergite [FBbt_00004589]
Sclerite of the lateral adult mesothorax, that is lateral to the postnotum.
mesothoracic leg [FBbt_00004685]
Leg of the mesothoracic segment.
mesothoracic leg anterior compartment [FBbt_00111610]
The anterior compartment of the adult mesothoracic leg.
mesothoracic leg bristle mechanosensory neuron [FBbt_00048087]
Mechanosensory neuron that has a dendrite in a mechanosensory bristle of the mesothoracic leg.
mesothoracic leg disc [FBbt_00001782]
Imaginal disc of the ventral mesothoracic segment. Precursor of structures of the adult ventral mesothorax including the mesothoracic (2nd) leg.
mesothoracic leg disc anterior compartment [FBbt_00008117]
The anterior compartment of the mesothoracic leg disc.
mesothoracic leg disc dorsal compartment [FBbt_00111542]
The dorsal compartment of the mesothoracic leg disc.
mesothoracic leg disc epithelium proper [FBbt_00058164]
Any disc epithelium proper (FBbt:00007029) that is part of some mesothoracic leg disc (FBbt:00001782).
mesothoracic leg disc posterior compartment [FBbt_00008116]
The posterior compartment of the mesothoracic leg disc.
mesothoracic leg disc ventral compartment [FBbt_00111543]
The ventral compartment of the mesothoracic leg disc.
mesothoracic leg foramen [FBbt_00004613]
Foramen of the mesothoracic segment from which the mesothoracic leg articulates.
mesothoracic leg hair plate [FBbt_00100300]
Hair plate located on the adult mesothoracic leg.
mesothoracic leg mechanosensory bristle [FBbt_00048083]
Any chaeta that is a part of the mesothoracic leg and is involved in the detection of mechanical stimuli.
mesothoracic leg muscle motor neuron [FBbt_00049570]
Any motor neuron (FBbt:00005123) that sends synaptic output to cell some skeletal muscle of mesothoracic leg (FBbt:00003402).
mesothoracic leg posterior compartment [FBbt_00111613]
The posterior compartment of the adult mesothoracic leg.
mesothoracic leg sensillum [FBbt_00004362]
Any sensillum (FBbt:00007152) that is part of some mesothoracic leg (FBbt:00004685).
mesothoracic leg stretch receptor neuron [FBbt_00058092]
A stretch receptor neuron with a dendrite in the mesothoracic leg.
mesothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle [FBbt_00111618]
Gustatory bristle found on the tarsal segments of the mesothoracic (2nd) leg of the adult. It has a straight tip. In the female, most sensilla are organized in symmetric pairs (with two exceptions), with lateral sensilla having a counterpart on the medial side of the leg. The male sensilla appear similar to the female ones. The organization of taste sensilla is similar in all three legs with a few exceptions.
mesothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 1a [FBbt_00048187]
Taste bristle of the metatarsus of the mesothoracic leg. It is located most proximally on the dorsal tarsal segment 1. One is found on the medial side of the leg and one on the lateral side.
mesothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 1c [FBbt_00048188]
Taste bristle of the metatarsus of the mesothoracic leg. It is located second most proximally on the dorsal tarsal segment 1. One is found on the medial side of the leg and one on the lateral side.
mesothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 1d [FBbt_00048189]
Taste bristle of the metatarsus of the mesothoracic leg. It is located most distally on the dorsal tarsal segment 1. One is found on the medial side of the leg and one on the lateral side.
mesothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 2a [FBbt_00048190]
Taste bristle of tarsal segment 2 of the mesothoracic leg. It is located proximally on the dorsal tarsal segment 2. One is found on the medial side of the leg and one on the lateral side.
mesothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 2b [FBbt_00048191]
Taste bristle of tarsal segment 2 of the mesothoracic leg. It is located distally on the ventral tarsal segment 2. One is found on the medial side of the leg and one on the lateral side.
mesothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 3a [FBbt_00048192]
Taste bristle of tarsal segment 3 of the mesothoracic leg. It is located proximally on the dorsal tarsal segment 3. One is found on the lateral side of the leg.
mesothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 4b [FBbt_00048193]
Taste bristle of tarsal segment 4 of the mesothoracic leg. It is located distally on the dorsal tarsal segment 4. One is found on the medial side of the leg and one on the lateral side.
mesothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 4s [FBbt_00048194]
Short taste bristle of tarsal segment 4 of the mesothoracic leg. It is located distally on the ventral tarsal segment 4. One is found on the medial side of the leg and one on the lateral side. It responds to some sugars, and some bitter compounds.
mesothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 5a [FBbt_00048195]
Taste bristle of tarsal segment 5 of the mesothoracic leg. It is located most proximally on the dorsal tarsal segment 5. One is found on the medial side of the leg and one on the lateral side.
mesothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 5b [FBbt_00048196]
Taste bristle of tarsal segment 5 of the mesothoracic leg. It is located most distally on the dorsal tarsal segment 5. One is found on the medial side of the leg and one on the lateral side. It responds to some sugars, and some bitter compounds.
mesothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 5v [FBbt_00048197]
Short taste bristle of tarsal segment 5 of the mesothoracic leg. It is located distally on the ventral tarsal segment 5. One is found on the medial side of the leg and one on the lateral side. It responds to sugars, and a narrow set of bitter compounds.
mesothoracic leg taste bristle [FBbt_00004363]
Spine shaped gustatory bristle, between 12-45 micrometres long, found on the mesothoracic (2nd) leg of the adult. There are approximately 30 of these bristles per mesothoracic leg.
mesothoracic leg taste bristle ascending tarsal chemosensory neuron [FBbt_00111622]
Ascending tarsal chemosensory neuron of the adult that innervates a mesothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle (Kwon et al., 2014, Thoma et al., 2016, Tsubouchi et al., 2017).
mesothoracic leg taste bristle chemosensory neuron [FBbt_00100132]
Gustatory neuron innervating a mesothoracic leg taste bristle. There are between 2 and 4 per bristle (Stocker 1994).
mesothoracic leg taste bristle mechanosensory neuron [FBbt_00100133]
Mechanosensory neuron innervating a mesothoracic leg taste bristle. Each bristle is singly innervated by a mechanosensory neuron (Stocker 1994).
mesothoracic leg taste bristle segmental tarsal chemosensory neuron [FBbt_00111623]
Segmental tarsal chemosensory neuron of the adult that innervates a mesothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle, projects to the ventral part of the ipsilateral mesothoracic leg neuropil, and does not ascend to the brain (Kwon et al., 2014, Thoma et al., 2016, Tsubouchi et al., 2017).
mesothoracic leg trachea [FBbt_00003094]
Tracheal branch that extends into the adult mesothoracic leg. It arises from the sternopleural air sac.
mesothoracic les3 neuron [FBbt_00002114]
Sensory neuron innervating the mesothoracic lateral Kolbchen of the embryo/larva (Dambly-Chaudiere and Ghysen, 1986).
mesothoracic lesA neuron [FBbt_00002111]
Any lesA neuron (FBbt:00002012) that fasciculates with some larval mesothoracic intersegmental nerve (FBbt:00002104) and has sensory dendrite in some mesothoracic lateral campaniform sensillum lc1 (FBbt:00002755).
mesothoracic lesB neuron [FBbt_00002112]
Any lesB neuron (FBbt:00002013) that fasciculates with some larval mesothoracic intersegmental nerve (FBbt:00002104) and has sensory dendrite in some mesothoracic lateral trichoid sensillum lh1 (FBbt:00002754).
mesothoracic lesC neuron [FBbt_00002113]
Any lesC neuron (FBbt:00002014) that fasciculates with some larval mesothoracic intersegmental nerve (FBbt:00002104) and has sensory dendrite in some mesothoracic lateral campaniform sensillum lc2 (FBbt:00002756).
mesothoracic levator muscle [FBbt_00003411]
Levator muscle of the adult mesothoracic leg.
mesothoracic levator muscle [FBbt_00058931]
Levator muscle of the adult mesothoracic leg.
mesothoracic long tendon [FBbt_00003410]
Long tendon located in the mesothoracic leg (Chapman, 1998; Soler et al., 2004). This tendon was initially described by Miller (1950) as the mesothoracic pretarsal depressor muscle 75, originating in the metatarsus and extending to the pretarsus. It was later found that there are no muscles in the tarsal segments and that what Miller described was actually a tendon originating more proximally in the leg (Chapman 1998; Soler et al., 2004).
mesothoracic longitudinal muscle [FBbt_00000545]
Any longitudinal muscle (FBbt:00000480) that is part of some larval mesothoracic segment (FBbt:00001744).
mesothoracic longitudinal muscle [FBbt_00058376]
Any longitudinal muscle (FBbt:00058313) that is part of some larval mesothoracic segment (FBbt:00001744).
mesothoracic metatarsal campaniform sensillum [FBbt_00058041]
A campaniform sensillum located on the metatarsal segment of the mesothoracic leg.
mesothoracic metatarsal campaniform sensillum Sc1 [FBbt_00058053]
A single campaniform sensillum located ventrally on the metatarsus of the mesothoracic leg (Dinges et al., 2020).
mesothoracic metatarsal campaniform sensillum Sc2 [FBbt_00058054]
One of two campaniform sensilla located dorsally on the metatarsus of the mesothoracic leg, near the distal end of the segment (Dinges et al., 2020).
mesothoracic metatarsus [FBbt_00004692]
First tarsal segment of the mesothoracic leg. Proximally, it articulates with the tibia and distally with the second tarsal segment. Its surface is covered with eight longitudinal rows of bristles, with ventral rows 1 and 8 having thicker and shorter bristles. In contrast to the pro- and metathoracic metatarsi.
mesothoracic nerve [FBbt_00002103]
Any nerve (FBbt:00005105) that is part of some mesothoracic segment (FBbt:00000018).
mesothoracic neuroblast NB3-5 [FBbt_00049174]
Any neuroblast NB3-5 (FBbt:00001375) that is part of some mesothoracic segment (FBbt:00000018).
mesothoracic neuroblast NB5-2 [FBbt_00049169]
Any neuroblast NB5-2 (FBbt:00001376) that is part of some mesothoracic segment (FBbt:00000018).
mesothoracic neuroblast NB5-3 [FBbt_00049165]
Any neuroblast NB5-3 (FBbt:00001390) that is part of some mesothoracic segment (FBbt:00000018).
mesothoracic neuroblast NB7-2 [FBbt_00052490]
Any neuroblast NB7-2 (FBbt:00001392) that is part of some mesothoracic segment (FBbt:00000018).
mesothoracic neuromere [FBbt_00004059]
Any neuromere (FBbt:00005140) that is part of some mesothoracic segment (FBbt:00000018).
mesothoracic oblique muscle [FBbt_00000527]
Any oblique muscle (FBbt:00000466) that is part of some larval mesothoracic segment (FBbt:00001744).
mesothoracic oblique muscle [FBbt_00058358]
Any oblique muscle (FBbt:00058299) that is part of some larval mesothoracic segment (FBbt:00001744).
mesothoracic phragma [FBbt_00004608]
Infolding of the cuticle in the adult lateral mesothorax that forms from the external pleural cleft. It acts as a support for the wing and the leg articulation.
mesothoracic pleural remotor muscle 63 [FBbt_00003398]
Pleural remotor muscle of the adult mesothoracic coxa that arises dorsally and extends ventrally to the posterior rim of the coxa.
mesothoracic pleural remotor muscle 63 [FBbt_00058919]
Pleural remotor muscle of the adult mesothoracic coxa that arises dorsally and extends ventrally to the posterior rim of the coxa.
mesothoracic pleurosternal muscle [FBbt_00003393]
An indirect flight muscle that is involved in generating tension in the thoracic flight box, which determines wing beat frequency. It attaches ventrally and medially on the mesofurca and dorsolaterally on the prealar apophysis.
mesothoracic pleurosternal muscle [FBbt_00058914]
An indirect flight muscle that is involved in generating tension in the thoracic flight box, which determines wing beat frequency. It attaches ventrally and medially on the mesofurca and dorsolaterally on the prealar apophysis.
mesothoracic pleurosternal muscle 59 [FBbt_00003394]
The larger of the mesothoracic pleurosternal muscles. It is located dorsally to pleurosternal muscle 60 (Miyan and Ewing 1985). It is one of only two flight muscles that express doublesex (Shirangi et al., 2013). Classified as tension muscle by Wisser and Nachtigall, 1984.
mesothoracic pleurosternal muscle 59 [FBbt_00058915]
The larger of the mesothoracic pleurosternal muscles. It is located dorsally to pleurosternal muscle 60 (Miyan and Ewing 1985). It is one of only two flight muscles that express doublesex (Shirangi et al., 2013).
mesothoracic pleurosternal muscle 60 [FBbt_00003395]
Small mesothoracic pleurosternal muscle. It attaches ventrally and medially on the mesofurca and dorsolaterally on the thoracic joint of the prealar apophysis. It is located ventrally to the pleurosternal muscle 59. Classified as tension muscle by Wisser and Nachtigall, 1984.
mesothoracic pleurosternal muscle 60 [FBbt_00058916]
Small mesothoracic pleurosternal muscle. It attaches ventrally and medially on the mesofurca and dorsolaterally on the thoracic joint of the prealar apophysis. It is located ventrally to the pleurosternal muscle 59.
mesothoracic pleurum [FBbt_00004591]
Pleurum of the adult mesothoracic segment.
mesothoracic postcoxal bridge [FBbt_00004618]
Plate that connects the posterior region of the adult mesothoracic coxa and the metathoracic preepisternum.
mesothoracic posterior fascicle neuron [FBbt_00002126]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that fasciculates with some larval mesothoracic segmental nerve (FBbt:00002125).
mesothoracic posterior tarsal reductor muscle [FBbt_00058123]
Posterior tarsal reductor muscle located in the mesothoracic leg (Soler et al., 2004).
mesothoracic posterior tarsal reductor muscle [FBbt_00059115]
Posterior tarsal reductor muscle located in the mesothoracic leg (Soler et al., 2004).
mesothoracic precoxal bridge [FBbt_00004617]
Plate that connects the anterior region of the adult mesothoracic coxa and the mesothoracic preepisternum.
mesothoracic preepisternum [FBbt_00004598]
Anterior and major portion of the mesothoracic episternum or katepisternum. Accordingly to McAlpine (1981) the term mesothoracic preepisternum is used incorrectly (as by Snodgrass, 1935) and it should be referred to as katepisternum. In addition the mesothoracic katepisternum is frequently, but incorrectly called the sternopleuron (as in Steiner 1976). Although in Diptera the mesosternum is greatly reduced and internalized, it is not fused with the katepisternum, and thus the latter should not be called sternopleuron. However, it seems that most publications still use the term sternopleuron (or sternopleurite) to refer to the katepisternum or preepisternum (FBC:MMC).
mesothoracic pretarsal depressor muscle [FBbt_00058128]
Pretarsal depressor muscle located in the mesothoracic leg (Soler et al., 2004).
mesothoracic pretarsal depressor muscle [FBbt_00059120]
Pretarsal depressor muscle located in the mesothoracic leg (Soler et al., 2004).
mesothoracic pretarsus [FBbt_00004697]
Any pretarsus (FBbt:00004653) that is part of some mesothoracic leg (FBbt:00004685).
mesothoracic proximal pretarsal depressor muscle [FBbt_00058134]
Proximal pretarsal depressor muscle located in the mesothoracic leg (Soler et al., 2004).
mesothoracic proximal pretarsal depressor muscle [FBbt_00059126]
Proximal pretarsal depressor muscle located in the mesothoracic leg (Soler et al., 2004).
mesothoracic pulvillar membrane [FBbt_00004700]
Any pulvillar membrane (FBbt:00004656) that is part of some mesothoracic pretarsus (FBbt:00004697).
mesothoracic pulvillus [FBbt_00004699]
Any pulvillus (FBbt:00004655) that is part of some mesothoracic pretarsus (FBbt:00004697).
mesothoracic reductor muscle [FBbt_00003415]
Reductor muscle of the adult mesothoracic leg.
mesothoracic reductor muscle [FBbt_00058935]
Reductor muscle of the adult mesothoracic leg.
mesothoracic retineria [FBbt_00004706]
Any retineria (FBbt:00004662) that is part of some mesothoracic pretarsus (FBbt:00004697).
mesothoracic segment [FBbt_00000018]
The second (middle) segment of the thorax.
mesothoracic segment anterior compartment [FBbt_00007634]
Any embryonic segment anterior compartment (FBbt:00111533) that is part of some mesothoracic segment (FBbt:00000018).
mesothoracic segment border muscle [FBbt_00000538]
Any segment border muscle (FBbt:00000483) that is part of some larval mesothoracic segment (FBbt:00001744).
mesothoracic segment border muscle [FBbt_00058369]
Any segment border muscle (FBbt:00058316) that is part of some larval mesothoracic segment (FBbt:00001744).
mesothoracic segment posterior compartment [FBbt_00007635]
Any embryonic segment posterior compartment (FBbt:00111532) that is part of some mesothoracic segment (FBbt:00000018).
mesothoracic spiracle occlusor muscle 76 [FBbt_00003401]
Any spiracular occlusor muscle (FBbt:00013333) that is part of some adult mesothoracic segment (FBbt:00003021) and attached to some adult anterior thoracic spiracle (FBbt:00004609).
mesothoracic spiracle occlusor muscle 76 [FBbt_00058922]
Any spiracular occlusor muscle (FBbt:00059064) that is part of some adult mesothoracic segment (FBbt:00003021) and attached to some adult anterior thoracic spiracle (FBbt:00004609).
mesothoracic sternal promotor muscle 64 [FBbt_00003400]
Sternal promotor muscle of the adult mesothoracic coxa that arises anteriorly in the same region as the mesothoracic sternal promotor muscle 65 and extends posteriorly to the anterior rim of the coxa.
mesothoracic sternal promotor muscle 64 [FBbt_00058921]
Sternal promotor muscle of the adult mesothoracic coxa that arises anteriorly in the same region as the mesothoracic sternal promotor muscle 65 and extends posteriorly to the anterior rim of the coxa.
mesothoracic sternal remotor muscle 65 [FBbt_00003399]
Sternal remotor muscle of the adult mesothoracic coxa that arises anteriorly in the same region as the mesothoracic sternal promotor muscle 64 and extends posteriorly to the posterior rim of the coxa.
mesothoracic sternal remotor muscle 65 [FBbt_00058920]
Sternal remotor muscle of the adult mesothoracic coxa that arises anteriorly in the same region as the mesothoracic sternal promotor muscle 64 and extends posteriorly to the posterior rim of the coxa.
mesothoracic suture [FBbt_00004600]
Any suture (FBbt:00004479) that is part of some mesothoracic segment (FBbt:00000018).
mesothoracic tarsal 3 campaniform sensillum [FBbt_00058044]
One of two campaniform sensilla located on the third tarsal segment of the mesothoracic leg, dorsally near the distal end of the segment (Dinges et al., 2020).
mesothoracic tarsal 5 campaniform sensillum [FBbt_00058047]
One of four campaniform sensilla located on the fifth tarsal segment of the mesothoracic leg, ventrally near the distal end of the segment (Dinges et al., 2020).
mesothoracic tarsal bristle [FBbt_00004393]
Any microchaeta (FBbt:00005182) that is part of some mesothoracic tarsal segment (FBbt:00004690).
mesothoracic tarsal bristle longitudinal row [FBbt_00004394]
Any bristle in one of the 8 longitudinal bracted or 4 bractless bristle rows in a mesothoracic tarsal segment. Row 1 is at the ventro-posterioventral position, with numbering continuing through the posterior, dorsal, and anterior surfaces.
mesothoracic tarsal bristle longitudinal row 1 [FBbt_00004395]
Longitudinal bracted bristle row of the adult tarsi of the mesothoracic leg. It is at a ventro-posterioventral position.
mesothoracic tarsal bristle longitudinal row 2 [FBbt_00004396]
Longitudinal bracted bristle row of the adult tarsi of the mesothoracic leg. It is posterior to row 1, in a posterioventral position.
mesothoracic tarsal bristle longitudinal row 2.5 [FBbt_00004397]
Longitudinal bractless bristle row of the adult tarsi of the mesothoracic leg. It is posterior to row 2, in a posterior position.
mesothoracic tarsal bristle longitudinal row 3 [FBbt_00004398]
Longitudinal bracted bristle row of the adult tarsi of the mesothoracic leg. It is anterior to row 2.5, in a postero-posteriodorsal position.
mesothoracic tarsal bristle longitudinal row 3.5 [FBbt_00004399]
Longitudinal bractless bristle row of the adult tarsi of the mesothoracic leg. It is anterior to row 3, in a posteriodorsal position.
mesothoracic tarsal bristle longitudinal row 4 [FBbt_00004400]
Longitudinal bracted bristle row of the adult tarsi of the mesothoracic leg. It is anterior to row 3.5, in a posteriodorsal-dorso position.
mesothoracic tarsal bristle longitudinal row 5 [FBbt_00004401]
Longitudinal bracted bristle row of the adult tarsi of the mesothoracic leg. It is anterior to row 4, in a dorsal position.
mesothoracic tarsal bristle longitudinal row 5.5 [FBbt_00004402]
Longitudinal bractless bristle row of the adult tarsi of the mesothoracic leg. It is anterior to row 5, in an anterodorsal position.
mesothoracic tarsal bristle longitudinal row 6 [FBbt_00004403]
Longitudinal bracted bristle row of the adult tarsi of the mesothoracic leg. It is anterior to row 5.5, in an anterior position.
mesothoracic tarsal bristle longitudinal row 6.5 [FBbt_00004404]
Longitudinal bractless bristle row of the adult tarsi of the mesothoracic leg. It is anterior to row 6, in an antero-anterioventral position.
mesothoracic tarsal bristle longitudinal row 7 [FBbt_00004405]
Longitudinal bracted bristle row of the adult tarsi of the mesothoracic leg. It is posterior to row 6.5, in an anterioventral position.
mesothoracic tarsal bristle longitudinal row 8 [FBbt_00004406]
Longitudinal bracted bristle row of the adult tarsi of the mesothoracic leg. It is posterior to row 1, in a ventral position.
mesothoracic tarsal depressor muscle 74 [FBbt_00003409]
Depressor muscle of the adult mesothoracic tarsus that extends along the tibia, medial to the tarsal levator muscle 73. There are 28 to 33 of these cells per muscle (Soler et al., 2004).
mesothoracic tarsal depressor muscle 74 [FBbt_00058930]
Depressor muscle of the adult mesothoracic tarsus that extends along the tibia, medial to the tarsal levator muscle 73. There are 28 to 33 of these cells per muscle (Soler et al., 2004).
mesothoracic tarsal levator muscle 73 [FBbt_00003414]
Levator muscle of the adult mesothoracic tarsus that extends in the distal tibia, lateral to the tarsal depressor muscle 74.
mesothoracic tarsal levator muscle 73 [FBbt_00058934]
Levator muscle of the adult mesothoracic tarsus that extends in the distal tibia, lateral to the tarsal depressor muscle 74.
mesothoracic tarsal reductor muscle [FBbt_00058117]
Tarsal reductor muscle located in the mesothoracic leg (Soler et al., 2004).
mesothoracic tarsal reductor muscle [FBbt_00059109]
Tarsal reductor muscle located in the mesothoracic leg (Soler et al., 2004).
mesothoracic tarsal segment [FBbt_00004690]
Tarsal segment of the adult mesothoracic leg.
mesothoracic tarsal segment 2 [FBbt_00004693]
Second tarsal segment of the mesothoracic leg. Proximally it articulates with the metatarsus, and distally with the third tarsal segment.
mesothoracic tarsal segment 3 [FBbt_00004694]
Third tarsal segment of the mesothoracic leg. Proximally it articulates with the tarsal segment 2, and distally with the fourth tarsal segment.
mesothoracic tarsal segment 4 [FBbt_00004695]
Fourth tarsal segment of the mesothoracic leg. Proximally it articulates with the tarsal segment 3, and distally with the fifth tarsal segment.
mesothoracic tarsal segment 5 [FBbt_00004696]
Fifth tarsal segment of the mesothoracic leg. Proximally it articulates with the tarsal segment 4, and distally it with the pretarsus.
mesothoracic tarsus [FBbt_00051081]
Any tarsus (FBbt:00051079) that is part of some mesothoracic leg (FBbt:00004685).
mesothoracic tergum [FBbt_00004580]
The dorsal sclerites (tergites) of the mesothorax. Commonly referred to as the notum. Strictly, notum refers to the whole upper part of a thorax segment (FlyBase:FBrf0166419), so there are actually 3 nota - pro-, meso- and meta-notum.
mesothoracic tergum primordium [FBbt_00006032]
Region of the dorsal mesothoracic disc that will develop into the mesothoracic tergum.
mesothoracic tibia [FBbt_00004687]
Segment of the mesothoracic leg. Proximally, it articulates with the femur and distally with the first tarsal segment.
mesothoracic tibia-tarsus joint [FBbt_00051087]
Mesothoracic leg joint between the distal end of the tibia and the proximal end of the tarsus.
mesothoracic tibial apical bristle [FBbt_00004392]
Longer and thicker bristle without bracts in the anterior compartment, on the ventral distal region of the mesothoracic tibia, near the joint with the first tarsal segment. It is part of the longitudinal bristle row 8 and it is surrounded by 4 or 5 spur bristles.
mesothoracic tibial bract [FBbt_00004387]
Bract of the bristle of the distal region of the mesothoracic tibia.
mesothoracic tibial campaniform sensillum [FBbt_00058038]
A campaniform sensillum located on the tibia of the mesothoracic leg.
mesothoracic tibial campaniform sensillum Sc2 [FBbt_00058056]
One of two campaniform sensilla located dorsally on the tibia of the mesothoracic leg, toward the posterior end of the segment (Dinges et al., 2020).
mesothoracic tibial campaniform sensillum Sc3 [FBbt_00058055]
One of three campaniform sensilla located ventrally on the tibia of the mesothoracic leg, toward the posterior end of the segment (Dinges et al., 2020).
mesothoracic tibial depressor muscle [FBbt_00003406]
Depressor muscle of the adult mesothoracic tibia.
mesothoracic tibial depressor muscle [FBbt_00058927]
Depressor muscle of the adult mesothoracic tibia.
mesothoracic tibial depressor muscle 71 [FBbt_00003407]
Depressor muscle of the adult mesothoracic tibia that extends along the medial femur, proximal to the tibial depressor muscle 72.
mesothoracic tibial depressor muscle 71 [FBbt_00058928]
Depressor muscle of the adult mesothoracic tibia that extends along the medial femur, proximal to the tibial depressor muscle 72.
mesothoracic tibial levator muscle 70 [FBbt_00003413]
Levator muscle of the adult mesothoracic tibia that extends along the lateral femur.
mesothoracic tibial levator muscle 70 [FBbt_00058933]
Levator muscle of the adult mesothoracic tibia that extends along the lateral femur.
mesothoracic tibial preapical bristle [FBbt_00004391]
Longer and thicker bristle without bracts in the anterior compartment, on the dorsal distal region of the mesothoracic tibia, near the joint with the first tarsal segment. It is part of the longitudinal bristle row 5.
mesothoracic tibial reductor muscle [FBbt_00003408]
Reductor muscle of the adult mesothoracic tibia that extends mediolaterally in the distal femur, distal to the tibial depressor muscle 71 (Miller 1950; Soler et al., 2004).
mesothoracic tibial reductor muscle [FBbt_00058929]
Reductor muscle of the adult mesothoracic tibia that extends mediolaterally in the distal femur, distal to the tibial depressor muscle 71 (Miller 1950; Soler et al., 2004).
mesothoracic tibial sense organ [FBbt_00110771]
An oval sense organ in the dorsal, proximal mesothoracic tibia. It is composed of 4 sensilla campaniform.
mesothoracic tibial spur bristle [FBbt_00004389]
Short, thick and peg-shaped bracted bristle that surrounds the mesothoracic tibial apical bristle. There are 4 or 5 of these.
mesothoracic tibial trichoid sensillum [FBbt_00004390]
Any trichoid sensillum (FBbt:00005184) that is part of some mesothoracic tibia (FBbt:00004687).
mesothoracic tracheal pit [FBbt_00000199]
Tracheal pit of the second thoracic segment of the embryo. During stages 14-15, the pit fuses with special cells of the prothorax to give rise to the anterior spiracle.
mesothoracic tracheal primordium [FBbt_00000187]
Any tracheal primordium (FBbt:00005037) that is part of some embryonic mesothoracic segment (FBbt:00000169).
mesothoracic transverse muscle [FBbt_00000539]
Any transverse muscle (FBbt:00000470) that is part of some larval mesothoracic segment (FBbt:00001744).
mesothoracic transverse muscle [FBbt_00058370]
Any transverse muscle (FBbt:00058303) that is part of some larval mesothoracic segment (FBbt:00001744).
mesothoracic trochanter [FBbt_00004688]
Segment of the mesothoracic leg. Proximally, it articulates with the coxa and distally with the femur. It has more bristles than either the pro- or metathoracic trochanter.
mesothoracic trochanter campaniform sensillum [FBbt_00004369]
Any campaniform sensillum (FBbt:00005183) that is part of some mesothoracic trochanter (FBbt:00004688).
mesothoracic trochanter campaniform sensillum Sc-8 [FBbt_00004370]
Any one of 8 laterally located mesothoracic trochanter campaniform sensillum Sc13. These are located in naked cuticle.
mesothoracic trochanter campaniform sensillum Sc+5 [FBbt_00004372]
Any one of 5 medially located mesothoracic trochanter campaniform sensillum Sc13. These are located in hairy cuticle.
mesothoracic trochanter campaniform sensillum Sc13 [FBbt_00004373]
Any one of a cluster of ~11-13 campaniform sensilla located posteriorly and distally on the mesothoracic trochanter - near to its joint with the femur. This cluster is divided into two subfields by a cuticular ridge (Dinges et al., 2020).
mesothoracic trochanter campaniform sensillum Sc3 [FBbt_00004371]
Any one of a row of 3 campaniform sensilla located laterally distally on the mesothoracic trochanter.
mesothoracic trochanter edge bristle [FBbt_00004378]
A distinctive, posterior pointing bristle located on the posterior edge of the medial side of the mesothoracic trochanter.
mesothoracic trochanter reductor muscle [FBbt_00058103]
Trochanter reductor muscle located in the mesothoracic leg (Soler et al., 2004).
mesothoracic trochanter reductor muscle [FBbt_00059098]
Trochanter reductor muscle located in the mesothoracic leg (Soler et al., 2004).
mesothoracic trochanter trichoid sensillum [FBbt_00004374]
Any trichoid sensillum (FBbt:00005184) that is part of some mesothoracic trochanter (FBbt:00004688).
mesothoracic trochanter trichoid sensillum 2GSt [FBbt_00004377]
Any one of ~10-14 trichoid sensilla located medially in two adjacent clusters of ~5-7 each (GSt1 and GSt2) on the condyle of the joint between the mesothoracic coxa and the trochanter.
mesothoracic trochanter trichoid sensillum St1 [FBbt_00004375]
A single, isolated trichoid sensillum located medially and distally on the mesothoracic trochanter.
mesothoracic trochanter trichoid sensillum St5 [FBbt_00004376]
Any one of a row of 5-6 trichoid sensilla located proximally and laterally on the mesothoracic coxa.
mesothoracic unguis [FBbt_00004704]
Claw at the distal end of the mesothoracic pretarsus of the mesothoracic leg.
mesothoracic unguis scale [FBbt_00004705]
Any unguis scale (FBbt:00004661) that is part of some mesothoracic unguis (FBbt:00004704).
mesothoracic unguitractor plate [FBbt_00004702]
Any unguitractor plate (FBbt:00004658) that is part of some mesothoracic pretarsus (FBbt:00004697).
mesothoracic ungulfus [FBbt_00004701]
Any ungulfus (FBbt:00004657) that is part of some mesothoracic pretarsus (FBbt:00004697).
mesothoracic v'es3 neuron [FBbt_00002132]
V’es3 neuron of the mesothoracic segment. It is located dorsal to the v’esB neuron.
mesothoracic v\'esA neuron [FBbt_00002133]
Any v’esA neuron (FBbt:00002048) that fasciculates with some larval mesothoracic segmental nerve (FBbt:00002125) and has sensory dendrite in some mesothoracic ventral campaniform sensillum vc1 (FBbt:00002758).
mesothoracic v\'esB neuron [FBbt_00002134]
Any v’esB neuron (FBbt:00002049) that fasciculates with some larval mesothoracic segmental nerve (FBbt:00002125) and has sensory dendrite in some mesothoracic ventral campaniform sensillum vc2 (FBbt:00002759).
mesothoracic vch1 neuron [FBbt_00002135]
Any vch1 neuron (FBbt:00002040) that fasciculates with some larval mesothoracic segmental nerve (FBbt:00002125) and has sensory dendrite in some mesothoracic ventral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ vch1 (FBbt:00002760).
mesothoracic ventral articulation [FBbt_00004615]
Articulation of the mesothoracic coxa with the adult ventral mesothorax.
mesothoracic ventral campaniform sensillum vc1 [FBbt_00002758]
The most ventral of the two campaniform sensilla of the ventral sensory cluster of the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment.
mesothoracic ventral campaniform sensillum vc2 [FBbt_00002759]
The most dorsal of the two campaniform sensilla of the ventral sensory cluster of the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment.
mesothoracic ventral denticle belt [FBbt_00002763]
Any denticle belt (FBbt:00005201) that is part of some larval mesothoracic segment (FBbt:00001744).
mesothoracic ventral longitudinal muscle [FBbt_00000548]
Any ventral longitudinal muscle (FBbt:00000482) that is part of some larval mesothoracic segment (FBbt:00001744).
mesothoracic ventral longitudinal muscle [FBbt_00058379]
Any ventral longitudinal muscle (FBbt:00058315) that is part of some larval mesothoracic segment (FBbt:00001744).
mesothoracic ventral longitudinal muscle 1 [FBbt_00000549]
The dorsal-most ventral longitudinal muscle of the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment.
mesothoracic ventral longitudinal muscle 1 [FBbt_00058380]
The dorsal-most ventral longitudinal muscle of the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment.
mesothoracic ventral longitudinal muscle 2 [FBbt_00000550]
The second dorsal-most ventral longitudinal muscle of the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment.
mesothoracic ventral longitudinal muscle 2 [FBbt_00058381]
The second dorsal-most ventral longitudinal muscle of the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment.
mesothoracic ventral longitudinal muscle 3 [FBbt_00000551]
The third dorsal-most ventral longitudinal muscle of the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment.
mesothoracic ventral longitudinal muscle 3 [FBbt_00058382]
The third dorsal-most ventral longitudinal muscle of the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment.
mesothoracic ventral longitudinal muscle 62 [FBbt_00003397]
Ventral longitudinal muscle of the mesothorax, located medially to the mesothoracic pleurosternal muscle 59.
mesothoracic ventral longitudinal muscle 62 [FBbt_00058918]
Ventral longitudinal muscle of the mesothorax, located medially to the mesothoracic pleurosternal muscle 59.
mesothoracic ventral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ vch1 [FBbt_00002760]
Monoscolopidial chordotonal organ of the ventral sensory cluster of the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment.
mesothoracic ventral multidendritic neuron [FBbt_00002136]
A multidendritic neuron of the ventral cluster sensory cluster of the larval mesothoracic segment. There are four of these per cluster, all of which have axons that fasciculate with the mesothoracic segmental nerve.
mesothoracic ventral multidendritic neuron vdaA [FBbt_00002137]
Any larval ventral multidendritic neuron vdaA (FBbt:00002055) that is part of some embryonic/larval mesothoracic ventral sensory cluster (FBbt:00007307).
mesothoracic ventral multidendritic neuron vdaB [FBbt_00002138]
Any larval ventral multidendritic neuron vdaB (FBbt:00002056) that is part of some embryonic/larval mesothoracic ventral sensory cluster (FBbt:00007307).
mesothoracic ventral multidendritic neuron vdaC [FBbt_00002139]
Any larval ventral multidendritic neuron vdaC (FBbt:00002057) that is part of some embryonic/larval mesothoracic ventral sensory cluster (FBbt:00007307).
mesothoracic ventral multidendritic neuron vdaD [FBbt_00002140]
Any larval ventral multidendritic neuron vdaD (FBbt:00002058) that is part of some embryonic/larval mesothoracic ventral sensory cluster (FBbt:00007307).
mesothoracic ventral oblique muscle [FBbt_00000535]
Any ventral oblique muscle (FBbt:00000469) that is part of some larval mesothoracic segment (FBbt:00001744).
mesothoracic ventral oblique muscle [FBbt_00058366]
Any ventral oblique muscle (FBbt:00058302) that is part of some larval mesothoracic segment (FBbt:00001744).
mesothoracic ventral oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00000536]
The dorsal-most ventral oblique muscle of the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment.
mesothoracic ventral oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00058367]
The dorsal-most ventral oblique muscle of the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment.
mesothoracic ventral oblique muscle 2 [FBbt_00000537]
The second dorsal-most ventral oblique muscle of the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment.
mesothoracic ventral oblique muscle 2 [FBbt_00058368]
The second dorsal-most ventral oblique muscle of the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment.
mesothoracic vesA neuron [FBbt_00002127]
Any vesA neuron (FBbt:00002041) that fasciculates with some larval mesothoracic segmental nerve (FBbt:00002125) and has sensory dendrite in some mesothoracic Keilin’s organ (FBbt:00002761).
mesothoracic vesB neuron [FBbt_00002128]
Any vesB neuron (FBbt:00002042) that fasciculates with some larval mesothoracic segmental nerve (FBbt:00002125) and has sensory dendrite in some mesothoracic Keilin’s organ (FBbt:00002761).
mesothoracic vesC neuron [FBbt_00002129]
Any vesC neuron (FBbt:00002043) that fasciculates with some larval mesothoracic segmental nerve (FBbt:00002125) and has sensory dendrite in some mesothoracic Keilin’s organ (FBbt:00002761).
mesothoracic vesD neuron [FBbt_00002130]
Any vesD neuron (FBbt:00002044) that fasciculates with some larval mesothoracic segmental nerve (FBbt:00002125) and has sensory dendrite in some mesothoracic Keilin’s organ (FBbt:00002761).
mesothoracic vesE neuron [FBbt_00002131]
Any vesE neuron (FBbt:00002045) that fasciculates with some larval mesothoracic segmental nerve (FBbt:00002125) and has sensory dendrite in some mesothoracic Keilin’s organ (FBbt:00002761).
mesothoracic VPM neuron [FBbt_00047568]
Octopaminergic, bilaterally-paired neuron of the mesothoracic neuromere of the larval ventral nerve cord. There is one of these neurons per hemisphere. They form a cluster with the VUM neuron cell bodies, but unlike the VUM neurons, the VPM neurons are restricted to the CNS. The mesothoracic VPM neuron arborizes in the contralateral medial neuropil of the prothoracic neuromere and the subesophageal ganglion. A secondary neurite bifurcates in the contralateral prothoracic neuromere to innervate the mediodorsal subesophageal ganglion and the tritocerebrum (Selcho et al., 2012).
mesothoracic VUM motor neuron [FBbt_00047566]
Octopaminergic VUM motor neuron with its cell body in the larval mesothoracic neuromere. There are three of these cells with very similar innervation patterns within the ventral nerve cord. The neuron projects dorsally, then branches laterally in both directions to form a T-shape. Ramifications are mostly found in the lateral neuropil of T2 and T1. It also innervates the anterior part of T3 with dorsomedial bifurcations. Generally, two of these neurons (tVUM2sn) project via the segmental nerve with the other projecting via the intersegmental nerve (tVUM2isn), but this is sometimes the opposite way (Selcho et al., 2012). Innervation pattern has not been studied, so it is unclear how the three subclasses differ and whether they belong to the dorsal, lateral and ventral groups identified for abdominal neurons.
mestracheon [FBbt_00005044]
Membrane that surrounds some tracheoles, separating them from the cytoplasm of the surrounding tracheolar cell.
metafurca [FBbt_00004638]
Forked paired apophysis of the adult metathorax. It arises from the sternal plates, supported on a median inflection of the sternum. The arms of the furca are sometimes called sternal apophysis (Snodgrass, 1935).
metameric furrow [FBbt_00000101]
[metameric furrow; epithelial furrow; extended germ band embryo; late embryo; is part of; intersegmental furrow; dorsal closure embryo]
metatarsal campaniform sensillum [FBbt_00058034]
A campaniform sensillum located on the metatarsal segment of the leg.
metatarsus [FBbt_00004648]
The first of the tarsal segments of the adult leg. It is located between the tibia and the second tarsal segment and is longer than the other tarsal segments. It has 8 longitudinal rows of bristles around the circumference.
metatarsus of female prothoracic leg [FBbt_00110725]
First tarsal segment of the female prothoracic leg. In contrast to males, it has 7 to 8 transverse rows of bristles (TR).
metatarsus of male prothoracic leg [FBbt_00007020]
First tarsal segment of the male prothoracic leg. In contrast to females, it has a sex comb, central bristle and 5 to 6 transverse rows of bristles (TR).
metathoracic acute muscle [FBbt_00000553]
Any acute muscle (FBbt:00000474) that is part of some larval metathoracic segment (FBbt:00001745).
metathoracic acute muscle [FBbt_00058384]
Any acute muscle (FBbt:00058307) that is part of some larval metathoracic segment (FBbt:00001745).
metathoracic air sac [FBbt_00003118]
Small diverticulum of the adult thoracic tracheal branches that arises just above the posterior thoracic spiracle.
metathoracic anterior fascicle neuron [FBbt_00002143]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that fasciculates with some larval metathoracic intersegmental nerve (FBbt:00002142).
metathoracic articulation [FBbt_00004632]
Articulation of the adult metathorax.
metathoracic auxilia [FBbt_00004720]
Any auxilia (FBbt:00004654) that is part of some metathoracic pretarsus (FBbt:00004719).
metathoracic bristle [FBbt_00004408]
Any chaeta found in the metathoracic segment of the adult.
metathoracic coxa [FBbt_00004708]
The coxa of the metathoracic leg.
metathoracic coxa-trochanter joint [FBbt_00007668]
A joint between the distal end of the prothoracic coxa and the proximal end of the trochanter.
metathoracic coxal bridge [FBbt_00004635]
Plate the connects the adult coxa of the metathoracic segment to the thoracic sclerites.
metathoracic coxal trichoid sensillum [FBbt_00004422]
Any trichoid sensillum (FBbt:00005184) that is part of some metathoracic coxa (FBbt:00004708).
metathoracic coxal trichoid sensillum St4 [FBbt_00004424]
Any one of a row of 4 trichoid sensilla located proximally and laterally, near the joint between the metathoracic coxa and the thorax.
metathoracic coxal trichoid sensillum St8 [FBbt_00004425]
Any one of a group of 8 trichoid sensilla located proximally and medially in two rows near the joint between the metathoracic coxa and the thorax.
metathoracic depressor muscle [FBbt_00003431]
Depressor muscle of the adult metathoracic leg.
metathoracic depressor muscle [FBbt_00058951]
Depressor muscle of the adult metathoracic leg.
metathoracic desA neuron [FBbt_00002144]
Any desA neuron (FBbt:00001999) that fasciculates with some larval metathoracic intersegmental nerve (FBbt:00002142) and has sensory dendrite in some mesothoracic dorsal campaniform sensillum dc1 (FBbt:00002749).
metathoracic desB neuron [FBbt_00002145]
Any desB neuron (FBbt:00002000) that fasciculates with some larval metathoracic intersegmental nerve (FBbt:00002142) and has sensory dendrite in some metathoracic dorsal trichoid sensillum dh1 (FBbt:00002765).
metathoracic desC neuron [FBbt_00002146]
Any desC neuron (FBbt:00002001) that fasciculates with some larval metathoracic intersegmental nerve (FBbt:00002142) and has sensory dendrite in some metathoracic dorsal campaniform sensillum dc2 (FBbt:00002768).
metathoracic desD neuron [FBbt_00002147]
Any desD neuron (FBbt:00002002) that fasciculates with some larval metathoracic intersegmental nerve (FBbt:00002142) and has sensory dendrite in some metathoracic dorsal campaniform sensillum dc3 (FBbt:00002769).
metathoracic desE neuron [FBbt_00002148]
Any desE neuron (FBbt:00002003) that fasciculates with some larval metathoracic intersegmental nerve (FBbt:00002142) and has sensory dendrite in some metathoracic dorsal trichoid sensillum dh2 (FBbt:00002766).
metathoracic distal pretarsal depressor muscle [FBbt_00058132]
Distal pretarsal depressor muscle located in the metathoracic leg (Soler et al., 2004).
metathoracic distal pretarsal depressor muscle [FBbt_00059124]
Distal pretarsal depressor muscle located in the metathoracic leg (Soler et al., 2004).
metathoracic dorsal acute muscle [FBbt_00000554]
Any dorsal acute muscle (FBbt:00000475) that is part of some larval metathoracic segment (FBbt:00001745).
metathoracic dorsal acute muscle [FBbt_00058385]
Any dorsal acute muscle (FBbt:00058308) that is part of some larval metathoracic segment (FBbt:00001745).
metathoracic dorsal acute muscle 1 [FBbt_00000555]
Dorsal-most dorsal acute muscle of the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment.
metathoracic dorsal acute muscle 1 [FBbt_00058386]
Dorsal-most dorsal acute muscle of the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment.
metathoracic dorsal acute muscle 2 [FBbt_00000556]
Second dorsal-most dorsal acute muscle of the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment.
metathoracic dorsal acute muscle 2 [FBbt_00058387]
Second dorsal-most dorsal acute muscle of the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment.
metathoracic dorsal acute muscle 3 [FBbt_00000557]
Third dorsal-most dorsal acute muscle of the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment.
metathoracic dorsal acute muscle 3 [FBbt_00058388]
Third dorsal-most dorsal acute muscle of the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment.
metathoracic dorsal acute muscle 4 [FBbt_00000558]
Fourth dorsal-most dorsal acute muscle of the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment.
metathoracic dorsal acute muscle 4 [FBbt_00058389]
Fourth dorsal-most dorsal acute muscle of the embryonic/larval mesothoracic segment.
metathoracic dorsal campaniform sensillum dc1 [FBbt_00002767]
One of the three campaniform sensilla of the dorsal sensory cluster of the embryonic/larval metathoracic segment.
metathoracic dorsal campaniform sensillum dc2 [FBbt_00002768]
One of the three campaniform sensilla of the dorsal sensory cluster of the embryonic/larval metathoracic segment.
metathoracic dorsal campaniform sensillum dc3 [FBbt_00002769]
One of the three campaniform sensilla of the dorsal sensory cluster of the embryonic/larval metathoracic segment.
metathoracic dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaA [FBbt_00002154]
Multidendritic ddaA neuron of the dorsal sensory cluster in the embryonic/larval metathoracic segment.
metathoracic dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaB [FBbt_00002155]
Multidendritic ddaB neuron of the dorsal sensory cluster in the embryonic/larval metathoracic segment.
metathoracic dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaC [FBbt_00002156]
Multidendritic ddaC neuron of the dorsal sensory cluster in the embryonic/larval metathoracic segment.
metathoracic dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaD [FBbt_00002157]
Multidendritic ddaD neuron of the dorsal sensory cluster in the embryonic/larval metathoracic segment.
metathoracic dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaE [FBbt_00002158]
Multidendritic ddaE neuron of the dorsal sensory cluster in the embryonic/larval metathoracic segment.
metathoracic dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaF [FBbt_00006027]
Multidendritic ddaF neuron of the dorsal sensory cluster in the embryonic/larval metathoracic segment.
metathoracic dorsal oblique muscle [FBbt_00000562]
Any dorsal oblique muscle (FBbt:00000467) that is part of some larval metathoracic segment (FBbt:00001745).
metathoracic dorsal oblique muscle [FBbt_00058393]
Any dorsal oblique muscle (FBbt:00058300) that is part of some larval metathoracic segment (FBbt:00001745).
metathoracic dorsal oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00000563]
Dorsal-most dorsal oblique muscle of the embryonic/larval metathoracic segment.
metathoracic dorsal oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00058394]
Dorsal-most dorsal oblique muscle of the embryonic/larval metathoracic segment.
metathoracic dorsal oblique muscle 2 [FBbt_00000564]
Second dorsal-most oblique muscle of the embryonic/larval metathoracic segment.
metathoracic dorsal oblique muscle 2 [FBbt_00058395]
Second dorsal-most oblique muscle of the embryonic/larval metathoracic segment.
metathoracic dorsal oblique muscle 3 [FBbt_00000565]
Third dorsal-most oblique muscle of the embryonic/larval metathoracic segment.
metathoracic dorsal oblique muscle 3 [FBbt_00058396]
Third dorsal-most oblique muscle of the embryonic/larval metathoracic segment.
metathoracic dorsal oblique muscle 4 [FBbt_00000566]
Fourth dorsal-most oblique muscle of the embryonic/larval metathoracic segment.
metathoracic dorsal oblique muscle 4 [FBbt_00058397]
Fourth dorsal-most oblique muscle of the embryonic/larval metathoracic segment.
metathoracic dorsal trichoid sensillum dh1 [FBbt_00002765]
The most ventral of the two trichoid sensilla of the dorsal sensory cluster of the embryonic/larval metathoracic segment.
metathoracic dorsal trichoid sensillum dh2 [FBbt_00002766]
The most dorsal of the two trichoid sensilla of the dorsal sensory cluster of the embryonic/larval metathoracic segment.
metathoracic dorsal trichome [FBbt_00002780]
Any dorsal hair (FBbt:00004980) that is part of some larval metathoracic segment (FBbt:00001745).
metathoracic dorsal triscolopidial chordotonal organ dch3 [FBbt_00002770]
Triscolopidial chordotonal organ located in the dorsal sensory cluster of the embryonic/larval metathoracic segment.
metathoracic dorsal/lateral multidendritic neuron [FBbt_00002153]
Multidendritic neuron of the dorsal or lateral sensory clusters in the embryonic/larval metathoracic segment. It fasciculates with the intersegmental nerve.
metathoracic empodium [FBbt_00004725]
Any empodium (FBbt:00004659) that is part of some metathoracic pretarsus (FBbt:00004719).
metathoracic epimeron [FBbt_00004626]
Narrow sclerite that is located in the posterior part of the pleura in the metathoracic segment of the adult thorax, posterior to the metathoracic episternum.
metathoracic episternum [FBbt_00004627]
A sclerite, lacking bristles, that is located anterior to the metathoracic epimerom and adjacent to the metathoracic coxa and sternum. It develops from the metathoracic leg disc.
metathoracic extracoxal depressor muscle [FBbt_00003432]
Extracoxal depressor muscle of the metathoracic trochanter.
metathoracic extracoxal depressor muscle [FBbt_00058952]
Extracoxal depressor muscle of the metathoracic trochanter.
metathoracic femoral bract [FBbt_00004437]
Any bract (FBbt:00005180) that is part of some metathoracic femur (FBbt:00004711).
metathoracic femoral campaniform sensillum [FBbt_00004442]
Any campaniform sensillum (FBbt:00005183) that is part of some metathoracic femur (FBbt:00004711).
metathoracic femoral campaniform sensillum Sc1 [FBbt_00004443]
An isolated campaniform sensillum located proximally on the anterior edge of the metathoracic femur, close to the joint between the femur and the trochanter.
metathoracic femoral campaniform sensillum Sc11 [FBbt_00004444]
Any one of a group of 11 campaniform sensilla located in a cluster in the posterior proximal region of the metathoracic femur, close to the joint between the femur and the trochanter. They are arranged in 3 rows with 4, 4 and 3 sensilla each.
metathoracic femoral chordotonal claw neuron [FBbt_00049566]
Any femoral chordotonal claw neuron (FBbt:00049557) that has soma location some metathoracic femoral chordotonal organ (FBbt:00004438).
metathoracic femoral chordotonal club neuron [FBbt_00049567]
Any femoral chordotonal club neuron (FBbt:00049556) that has soma location some metathoracic femoral chordotonal organ (FBbt:00004438).
metathoracic femoral chordotonal hook extension neuron [FBbt_00052636]
Any femoral chordotonal hook extension neuron (FBbt:00052632) that has soma location some metathoracic segment (FBbt:00000019).
metathoracic femoral chordotonal hook flexion neuron [FBbt_00052638]
Any femoral chordotonal hook flexion neuron (FBbt:00052633) that has soma location some metathoracic segment (FBbt:00000019).
metathoracic femoral chordotonal hook neuron [FBbt_00049565]
Any femoral chordotonal hook neuron (FBbt:00049558) that has soma location some metathoracic femoral chordotonal organ (FBbt:00004438).
metathoracic femoral chordotonal organ [FBbt_00004438]
Chordotonal organ of the adult metathoracic femur. There are three chordotonal organs, located in the ventral chamber near the longitudinal septum. There is on large group, on the ventrolateral side, and two smaller ones in the center of the femur.
metathoracic femoral chordotonal organ 1 [FBbt_00004439]
Large chordotonal organ of the adult metathoracic femur. It is located on the ventrolateral side and has around 32 well-aligned scolopidia. Its distal tip terminates at the distal epicuticular surface of the tip of the femur.
metathoracic femoral chordotonal organ 2 [FBbt_00004440]
One of the small chordotonal organ of the adult metathoracic femur. It is located in the center of the femur and has around 14 scolopidia. Distally, the scolopidia are more scattered than the metathoracic femoral chordotonal organ 1, with a majority of them connected to the femoral muscle membrane.
metathoracic femoral chordotonal organ 3 [FBbt_00004441]
One of the small chordotonal organ of the adult metathoracic femur. It is located in the center of the femur and has between 25-28 scolopidia. Distally, the scolopidia are more scattered than the metathoracic femoral chordotonal organ 1, with a majority of them connected to the femoral muscle membrane.
metathoracic femoral depressor muscle [FBbt_00058108]
Femoral depressor muscle located in the metathoracic leg (Soler et al., 2004).
metathoracic femoral depressor muscle [FBbt_00059103]
Femoral depressor muscle located in the metathoracic leg (Soler et al., 2004).
metathoracic femoral reductor muscle 90 [FBbt_00003446]
Reductor muscle of the adult metathoracic femur that extends along the trochanter.
metathoracic femoral reductor muscle 90 [FBbt_00058965]
Reductor muscle of the adult metathoracic femur that extends along the trochanter.
metathoracic femoral yellow bristles [FBbt_00110798]
A short yellow bristle that borders a region of naked cuticle (ZNB) in the metathoracic femur. There are two incomplete rows running proximo-distally.
metathoracic femur [FBbt_00004711]
Segment of the metathoracic leg. Proximally, it articulates with the trochanter and distally with the tibia. In the posterior compartment, it has a region without any bristles or hairs (zone of no bristles, ZNB).
metathoracic femur-tibia joint [FBbt_00051085]
Metathoracic leg joint between the distal end of the femur and the proximal end of the tibia.
metathoracic foramen [FBbt_00004629]
Foramen of the adult ventral metathorax.
metathoracic intermediate neuropil [FBbt_00047116]
Any thoracic intermediate neuropil (FBbt:00049995) that is part of some adult metathoracic neuromere (FBbt:00110176).
metathoracic intracoxal depressor muscle 88 [FBbt_00003435]
Intracoxal depressor muscle of the adult metathoracic trochanter. It is a small muscle that arises ventrally in the base of the anterior coxa and attaches to the trochanter.
metathoracic intracoxal depressor muscle 88 [FBbt_00058955]
Intracoxal depressor muscle of the adult metathoracic trochanter. It is a small muscle that arises ventrally in the base of the anterior coxa and attaches to the trochanter.
metathoracic intracoxal levator muscle 89 [FBbt_00003442]
Intracoxal levator muscle of the adult metathoracic trochanter. It arises ventrally in the base of the posterior coxa and attaches to the trochanter.
metathoracic intracoxal levator muscle 89 [FBbt_00058961]
Intracoxal levator muscle of the adult metathoracic trochanter. It arises ventrally in the base of the posterior coxa and attaches to the trochanter.
metathoracic Keilin organ anterior lateral hair [FBbt_00052171]
Any Keilin organ anterior lateral hair (FBbt:00052160) that is part of some larval metathoracic segment (FBbt:00001745).
metathoracic Keilin organ anterior medial hair [FBbt_00052168]
Any Keilin organ anterior medial hair (FBbt:00052161) that is part of some larval metathoracic segment (FBbt:00001745).
metathoracic Keilin organ posterior hair [FBbt_00052165]
Any Keilin organ posterior hair (FBbt:00052162) that is part of some larval metathoracic segment (FBbt:00001745).
metathoracic Keilin\'s organ [FBbt_00002779]
Any Keilin’s organ (FBbt:00005198) that is part of some larval metathoracic segment (FBbt:00001745).
metathoracic lateral campaniform sensillum lc1 [FBbt_00002773]
The most ventral of the two campaniform sensilla of the lateral sensory cluster of the embryonic/larval metathoracic segment.
metathoracic lateral campaniform sensillum lc2 [FBbt_00002774]
The most dorsal of the two campaniform sensilla of the lateral sensory cluster of the embryonic/larval metathoracic segment.
metathoracic lateral intersegmental muscle 80 [FBbt_00003423]
Lateral intersegmental muscle of the adult metathorax that extends anterioposteriorly. It attaches anteriorly to the metafurca and posteriorly to the posterior margin of the pleural membrane of the first abdominal segment.
metathoracic lateral intersegmental muscle 80 [FBbt_00058943]
Lateral intersegmental muscle of the adult metathorax that extends anterioposteriorly. It attaches anteriorly to the metafurca and posteriorly to the posterior margin of the pleural membrane of the first abdominal segment.
metathoracic lateral Kolbchen lbd [FBbt_00002771]
Any lateral Kolbchen lbd (FBbt:00100361) that is part of some larval metathoracic segment (FBbt:00001745).
metathoracic lateral longitudinal muscle [FBbt_00000581]
Any lateral longitudinal muscle 1 (FBbt:00000481) that is part of some larval metathoracic segment (FBbt:00001745).
metathoracic lateral longitudinal muscle [FBbt_00058412]
Any lateral longitudinal muscle 1 (FBbt:00058314) that is part of some larval metathoracic segment (FBbt:00001745).
metathoracic lateral longitudinal muscle 1 [FBbt_00000582]
The only lateral longitudinal muscle of the embryonic/larval metathoracic segment.
metathoracic lateral longitudinal muscle 1 [FBbt_00058413]
The only lateral longitudinal muscle of the embryonic/larval metathoracic segment.
metathoracic lateral multidendritic neuron ldaA [FBbt_00002159]
Multidendritic ldaA neuron of the lateral sensory cluster in the embryonic/larval metathoracic segment.
metathoracic lateral multidendritic neuron ldaB [FBbt_00002160]
Multidendritic ldaB neuron of the lateral sensory cluster in the embryonic/larval metathoracic segment.
metathoracic lateral multidendritic neuron ldaC [FBbt_00002161]
Multidendritic ldaC neuron of the lateral sensory cluster in the embryonic/larval metathoracic segment.
metathoracic lateral multidendritic neuron ldaD [FBbt_00002162]
Multidendritic ldaD neuron of the lateral sensory cluster in the embryonic/larval metathoracic segment.
metathoracic lateral oblique muscle [FBbt_00000567]
Any lateral oblique muscle 1 (FBbt:00000468) that is part of some larval metathoracic segment (FBbt:00001745).
metathoracic lateral oblique muscle [FBbt_00058398]
Any lateral oblique muscle 1 (FBbt:00058301) that is part of some larval metathoracic segment (FBbt:00001745).
metathoracic lateral oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00000568]
The only lateral oblique muscle of the embryonic/larval metathoracic segment.
metathoracic lateral oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00058399]
The only lateral oblique muscle of the embryonic/larval metathoracic segment.
metathoracic lateral transverse muscle [FBbt_00000575]
Any lateral transverse muscle (FBbt:00000472) that is part of some larval metathoracic segment (FBbt:00001745).
metathoracic lateral transverse muscle [FBbt_00058406]
Any lateral transverse muscle (FBbt:00058305) that is part of some larval metathoracic segment (FBbt:00001745).
metathoracic lateral transverse muscle 1 [FBbt_00000576]
Anterior-most lateral transverse muscle of the embryonic/larval metathoracic segment.
metathoracic lateral transverse muscle 1 [FBbt_00058407]
Anterior-most lateral transverse muscle of the embryonic/larval metathoracic segment.
metathoracic lateral transverse muscle 2 [FBbt_00000577]
The second anterior-most lateral transverse muscle of the embryonic/larval metathoracic segment.
metathoracic lateral transverse muscle 2 [FBbt_00058408]
The second anterior-most lateral transverse muscle of the embryonic/larval metathoracic segment.
metathoracic lateral transverse muscle 3 [FBbt_00000578]
The third anterior-most lateral transverse muscle of the embryonic/larval metathoracic segment.
metathoracic lateral transverse muscle 3 [FBbt_00058409]
The third anterior-most lateral transverse muscle of the embryonic/larval metathoracic segment.
metathoracic lateral transverse muscle 4 [FBbt_00000579]
The most posterior lateral transverse muscle of the embryonic/larval metathoracic segment.
metathoracic lateral transverse muscle 4 [FBbt_00058410]
The most posterior lateral transverse muscle of the embryonic/larval metathoracic segment.
metathoracic lateral trichoid sensillum lh1 [FBbt_00002772]
Trichoid sensillum of the lateral sensory cluster of the embryonic/larval metathoracic segment.
metathoracic laterotergite [FBbt_00004623]
A narrow sclerite between the (mesothoracic) postnotum (FBbt:00004588) and the first abdominal segment.
metathoracic leg [FBbt_00004707]
Leg of the metathoracic segment.
metathoracic leg anterior compartment [FBbt_00111611]
The anterior compartment of the adult metathoracic leg.
metathoracic leg bristle mechanosensory neuron [FBbt_00048086]
Mechanosensory neuron that has a dendrite in a mechanosensory bristle of the metathoracic leg.
metathoracic leg disc [FBbt_00001783]
Imaginal disc of the ventral metathoracic segment. Precursor of structures of the adult ventral metathorax including the metathoracic (3rd) leg.
metathoracic leg disc anterior compartment [FBbt_00008119]
The anterior compartment of the metathoracic leg disc.
metathoracic leg disc dorsal compartment [FBbt_00111544]
The dorsal compartment of the metathoracic leg disc.
metathoracic leg disc epithelium proper [FBbt_00058165]
Any disc epithelium proper (FBbt:00007029) that is part of some metathoracic leg disc (FBbt:00001783).
metathoracic leg disc posterior compartment [FBbt_00008118]
The posterior compartment of the metathoracic leg disc.
metathoracic leg disc ventral compartment [FBbt_00111545]
The ventral compartment of the metathoracic leg disc.
metathoracic leg foramen [FBbt_00004634]
Foramen of the metathoracic segment from which the metathoracic leg articulates.
metathoracic leg hair plate [FBbt_00100299]
Hair plate found on the adult metathoracic leg.
metathoracic leg mechanosensory bristle [FBbt_00048082]
Any chaeta that is a part of the metathoracic leg and is involved in the detection of mechanical stimuli.
metathoracic leg muscle motor neuron [FBbt_00049571]
Any motor neuron (FBbt:00005123) that sends synaptic output to cell some skeletal muscle of metathoracic leg (FBbt:00003430).
metathoracic leg posterior compartment [FBbt_00111614]
The posterior compartment of the adult metathoracic leg.
metathoracic leg sensillum [FBbt_00004420]
Any sensillum (FBbt:00007152) that is part of some metathoracic leg (FBbt:00004707).
metathoracic leg stretch receptor neuron [FBbt_00058093]
A stretch receptor neuron with a dendrite in the metathoracic leg.
metathoracic leg tarsal taste bristle [FBbt_00111619]
Gustatory bristle found on the tarsal segments of the metathoracic (3rd) leg of the adult. It has a straight tip. In the female, most sensilla are organized in symmetric pairs (with two exceptions), with lateral sensilla having a counterpart on the medial side of the leg. The male sensilla appear similar to the female ones. The organization of taste sensilla is similar in all three legs with a few exceptions.
metathoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 1a [FBbt_00048198]
Taste bristle of the metatarsus of the metathoracic leg. It is located most proximally on the dorsal tarsal segment 1. One is found on the medial side of the leg and one on the lateral side.
metathoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 1c [FBbt_00048199]
Taste bristle of the metatarsus of the metathoracic leg. It is located second most proximally on the dorsal tarsal segment 1. One is found on the medial side of the leg and one on the lateral side.
metathoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 1d [FBbt_00048200]
Taste bristle of the metatarsus of the metathoracic leg. It is located most distally on the dorsal tarsal segment 1. One is found on the medial side of the leg and one on the lateral side.
metathoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 2a [FBbt_00048201]
Taste bristle of tarsal segment 2 of the metathoracic leg. It is located proximally on the dorsal tarsal segment 2. One is found on the medial side of the leg and one on the lateral side.
metathoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 2b [FBbt_00048202]
Taste bristle of tarsal segment 2 of the metathoracic leg. It is located distally on the ventral tarsal segment 2. One is found on the medial side of the leg and one on the lateral side.
metathoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 3a [FBbt_00048203]
Taste bristle of tarsal segment 3 of the metathoracic leg. It is located proximally on the dorsal tarsal segment 3. One is found on the medial side of the leg and one on the lateral side.
metathoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 4b [FBbt_00048204]
Taste bristle of tarsal segment 4 of the metathoracic leg. It is located distally on the dorsal tarsal segment 4. One is found on the medial side of the leg and one on the lateral side.
metathoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 4s [FBbt_00048205]
Short taste bristle of tarsal segment 4 of the metathoracic leg. It is located distally on the ventral tarsal segment 4. One is found on the medial side of the leg and one on the lateral side.
metathoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 5a [FBbt_00048206]
Taste bristle of tarsal segment 5 of the metathoracic leg. It is located most proximally on the dorsal tarsal segment 5. One is found on the medial side of the leg and one on the lateral side.
metathoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 5b [FBbt_00048207]
Taste bristle of tarsal segment 5 of the metathoracic leg. It is located most distally on the dorsal tarsal segment 5. One is found on the medial side of the leg and one on the lateral side.
metathoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 5v [FBbt_00048208]
Short taste bristle of tarsal segment 5 of the metathoracic leg. It is located distally on the ventral tarsal segment 5. One is found on the medial side of the leg and one on the lateral side.
metathoracic leg taste bristle [FBbt_00004421]
Spine shaped gustatory bristle, between 12-45 micrometres long, found on the metathoracic (3rd) leg of the adult. There are approximately 31-32 of these bristles per metathoracic leg.
metathoracic leg taste bristle ascending tarsal chemosensory neuron [FBbt_00111624]
Ascending tarsal chemosensory neuron of the adult that innervates a metathoracic leg tarsal taste bristle (Kwon et al., 2014, Thoma et al., 2016, Tsubouchi et al., 2017).
metathoracic leg taste bristle chemosensory neuron [FBbt_00100134]
Gustatory neuron innervating a metathoracic leg taste bristle. There are between 2 and 4 per bristle (Stocker 1994).
metathoracic leg taste bristle mechanosensory neuron [FBbt_00100135]
Mechanosensory neuron innervating a metathoracic leg taste bristle. Each bristle is singly innervated by a mechanosensory neuron (Stocker 1994).
metathoracic leg taste bristle segmental tarsal chemosensory neuron [FBbt_00111625]
Segmental tarsal chemosensory neuron of the adult that innervates a metathoracic leg tarsal taste bristle, projects to the ventral part of the ipsilateral metathoracic leg neuropil, and does not ascend to the brain (Kwon et al., 2014, Thoma et al., 2016, Tsubouchi et al., 2017).
metathoracic leg trachea [FBbt_00003095]
Tracheal branch that extends into the adult metathoracic leg. It arises from the hypopleural air sac.
metathoracic les3 neuron [FBbt_00002152]
Sensory neuron innervating the metathoracic lateral Kolbchen of the embryo/larva (Dambly-Chaudiere and Ghysen, 1986).
metathoracic lesA neuron [FBbt_00002149]
Any lesA neuron (FBbt:00002012) that fasciculates with some larval metathoracic intersegmental nerve (FBbt:00002142) and has sensory dendrite in some metathoracic lateral campaniform sensillum lc1 (FBbt:00002773).
metathoracic lesB neuron [FBbt_00002150]
Any lesB neuron (FBbt:00002013) that fasciculates with some larval metathoracic intersegmental nerve (FBbt:00002142) and has sensory dendrite in some metathoracic lateral trichoid sensillum lh1 (FBbt:00002772).
metathoracic lesC neuron [FBbt_00002151]
Any lesC neuron (FBbt:00002014) that fasciculates with some larval metathoracic intersegmental nerve (FBbt:00002142) and has sensory dendrite in some metathoracic lateral campaniform sensillum lc2 (FBbt:00002774).
metathoracic levator muscle [FBbt_00003441]
Levator muscle of the adult metathoracic leg.
metathoracic levator muscle [FBbt_00058960]
Levator muscle of the adult metathoracic leg.
metathoracic long tendon [FBbt_00003440]
Long tendon located in the metathoracic leg (Chapman, 1998; Soler et al., 2004). This tendon was initially described by Miller (1950) as the metathoracic pretarsal depressor muscle 96, originating in the metatarsus and extending to the pretarsus. It was later found that there are no muscles in the tarsal segments and that what Miller described was actually a tendon originating more proximally in the leg (Chapman 1998; Soler et al., 2004).
metathoracic longitudinal muscle [FBbt_00000580]
Any longitudinal muscle (FBbt:00000480) that is part of some larval metathoracic segment (FBbt:00001745).
metathoracic longitudinal muscle [FBbt_00058411]
Any longitudinal muscle (FBbt:00058313) that is part of some larval metathoracic segment (FBbt:00001745).
metathoracic metatarsal campaniform sensillum [FBbt_00058042]
A campaniform sensillum located on the metatarsal segment of the metathoracic leg.
metathoracic metatarsal campaniform sensillum Sc1 [FBbt_00058057]
A single campaniform sensillum located ventrally on the metatarsus of the metathoracic leg (Dinges et al., 2020).
metathoracic metatarsal campaniform sensillum Sc2 [FBbt_00058058]
One of two campaniform sensilla located dorsally on the metatarsus of the metathoracic leg, near the distal end of the segment (Dinges et al., 2020).
metathoracic metatarsus [FBbt_00004714]
First tarsal segment of the metathoracic leg. Proximally, it articulates with the tibia and distally with the second tarsal segment. Its surface is covered with eight longitudinal rows of bristles and with 11 transverse rows of bristles (TR) in the posterior compartment, between rows 1 and 1.
metathoracic nerve [FBbt_00002141]
Any nerve (FBbt:00005105) that is part of some metathoracic segment (FBbt:00000019).
metathoracic neuroblast NB3-5 [FBbt_00049173]
Any neuroblast NB3-5 (FBbt:00001375) that is part of some metathoracic segment (FBbt:00000019).
metathoracic neuroblast NB5-2 [FBbt_00049168]
Any neuroblast NB5-2 (FBbt:00001376) that is part of some metathoracic segment (FBbt:00000019).
metathoracic neuroblast NB5-3 [FBbt_00049164]
Any neuroblast NB5-3 (FBbt:00001390) that is part of some metathoracic segment (FBbt:00000019).
metathoracic neuroblast NB7-2 [FBbt_00052491]
Any neuroblast NB7-2 (FBbt:00001392) that is part of some metathoracic segment (FBbt:00000019).
metathoracic neuromere [FBbt_00004092]
Any neuromere (FBbt:00005140) that is part of some metathoracic segment (FBbt:00000019).
metathoracic oblique muscle [FBbt_00000561]
Any oblique muscle (FBbt:00000466) that is part of some larval metathoracic segment (FBbt:00001745).
metathoracic oblique muscle [FBbt_00058392]
Any oblique muscle (FBbt:00058299) that is part of some larval metathoracic segment (FBbt:00001745).
metathoracic papilla [FBbt_00004409]
One of a pair of campaniform sensilla of the haltere sclerite. It is an elliptical sensillum with a high profile and socket (type 5). The two sensilla are fused to each other by the cuticle of their sockets. It is around 5 micrometers in diameter.
metathoracic phragma [FBbt_00004639]
Anterior extension of the genital arch that continues into the body forming a phragma.
metathoracic pleural promotor muscle 82 [FBbt_00003425]
Pleural promotor muscle of the adult metathoracic coxa that extends dorsoventrally. It attaches dorsally to the metathoracic pleurum and ventrally to the anterior margin of the metathoracic coxa.
metathoracic pleural promotor muscle 82 [FBbt_00058945]
Pleural promotor muscle of the adult metathoracic coxa that extends dorsoventrally. It attaches dorsally to the metathoracic pleurum and ventrally to the anterior margin of the metathoracic coxa.
metathoracic pleural remotor muscle 83 [FBbt_00003427]
Pleural remotor muscle of the adult metathoracic coxa that extends dorsoventrally. It attaches dorsally to the metathoracic pleurum and ventrally to the posterior margin of the metathoracic coxa.
metathoracic pleural remotor muscle 83 [FBbt_00058947]
Pleural remotor muscle of the adult metathoracic coxa that extends dorsoventrally. It attaches dorsally to the metathoracic pleurum and ventrally to the posterior margin of the metathoracic coxa.
metathoracic pleurosternal muscle 79 [FBbt_00003422]
Pleurosternal muscle of the adult metathorax, that attaches to anteriorly to the metafurca and posteriorly to the metathoracic pleurum.
metathoracic pleurosternal muscle 79 [FBbt_00058942]
Pleurosternal muscle of the adult metathorax, that attaches to anteriorly to the metafurca and posteriorly to the metathoracic pleurum.
metathoracic pleurum [FBbt_00004625]
Lateral region of the adult external metathoracic segment.
metathoracic postcoxal bridge [FBbt_00004637]
Plate that connects the posterior region of the adult metathoracic coxa and the abdomen.
metathoracic posterior fascicle neuron [FBbt_00002164]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that fasciculates with some larval metathoracic segmental nerve (FBbt:00002163).
metathoracic posterior tarsal reductor muscle [FBbt_00058124]
Posterior tarsal reductor muscle located in the metathoracic leg (Soler et al., 2004).
metathoracic posterior tarsal reductor muscle [FBbt_00059116]
Posterior tarsal reductor muscle located in the metathoracic leg (Soler et al., 2004).
metathoracic precoxal bridge [FBbt_00004636]
Plate that connects the anterior region of the adult metathoracic coxa and the mesothoracic preepisternum.
metathoracic preepisternum [FBbt_00004628]
Anterior and major portion of the metathoracic episternum.
metathoracic pretarsal depressor muscle [FBbt_00058129]
Pretarsal depressor muscle located in the metathoracic leg (Soler et al., 2004).
metathoracic pretarsal depressor muscle [FBbt_00059121]
Pretarsal depressor muscle located in the metathoracic leg (Soler et al., 2004).
metathoracic pretarsus [FBbt_00004719]
Any pretarsus (FBbt:00004653) that is part of some metathoracic leg (FBbt:00004707).
metathoracic proximal pretarsal depressor muscle [FBbt_00058135]
Proximal pretarsal depressor muscle located in the metathoracic leg (Soler et al., 2004).
metathoracic proximal pretarsal depressor muscle [FBbt_00059127]
Proximal pretarsal depressor muscle located in the metathoracic leg (Soler et al., 2004).
metathoracic pulvillar membrane [FBbt_00004722]
Any pulvillar membrane (FBbt:00004656) that is part of some metathoracic pretarsus (FBbt:00004719).
metathoracic pulvillus [FBbt_00004721]
Any pulvillus (FBbt:00004655) that is part of some metathoracic pretarsus (FBbt:00004719).
metathoracic reductor muscle [FBbt_00003445]
Reductor muscle of the adult metathoracic leg.
metathoracic reductor muscle [FBbt_00058964]
Reductor muscle of the adult metathoracic leg.
metathoracic retineria [FBbt_00004728]
Any retineria (FBbt:00004662) that is part of some metathoracic pretarsus (FBbt:00004719).
metathoracic segment [FBbt_00000019]
The third (most posterior) segment of the thorax.
metathoracic segment anterior compartment [FBbt_00007636]
Any embryonic segment anterior compartment (FBbt:00111533) that is part of some metathoracic segment (FBbt:00000019).
metathoracic segment border muscle [FBbt_00000573]
Any segment border muscle (FBbt:00000483) that is part of some larval metathoracic segment (FBbt:00001745).
metathoracic segment border muscle [FBbt_00058404]
Any segment border muscle (FBbt:00058316) that is part of some larval metathoracic segment (FBbt:00001745).
metathoracic segment posterior compartment [FBbt_00007637]
Any embryonic segment posterior compartment (FBbt:00111532) that is part of some metathoracic segment (FBbt:00000019).
metathoracic spiracle occlusor muscle 97 [FBbt_00003429]
Any spiracular occlusor muscle (FBbt:00013333) that is part of some adult metathoracic segment (FBbt:00003022) and attached to some adult metathoracic spiracle (FBbt:00004631).
metathoracic spiracle occlusor muscle 97 [FBbt_00058949]
Any spiracular occlusor muscle (FBbt:00059064) that is part of some adult metathoracic segment (FBbt:00003022) and attached to some adult metathoracic spiracle (FBbt:00004631).
metathoracic sternal extracoxal depressor muscle 87 [FBbt_00003434]
Sternal extracoxal depressor muscle of the metathoracic trochanter that extends obliquely, attaching anteriorly to the mesothoracic pleurum and posteriorly to the trochanter.
metathoracic sternal extracoxal depressor muscle 87 [FBbt_00058954]
Sternal extracoxal depressor muscle of the metathoracic trochanter that extends obliquely, attaching anteriorly to the mesothoracic pleurum and posteriorly to the trochanter.
metathoracic sternal promotor muscle 84 [FBbt_00003426]
Sternal promotor muscle of the adult metathoracic coxa that extends anterioposteriorly. It attaches anteriorly to the metathoracic pleurum and posteriorly to the anterior margin of the metathoracic coxa.
metathoracic sternal promotor muscle 84 [FBbt_00058946]
Sternal promotor muscle of the adult metathoracic coxa that extends anterioposteriorly. It attaches anteriorly to the metathoracic pleurum and posteriorly to the anterior margin of the metathoracic coxa.
metathoracic sternal remotor muscle 85 [FBbt_00003428]
Sternal remotor muscle of the adult metathoracic coxa that extends anterioposteriorly. It attaches anteriorly to the metathoracic pleurum and posteriorly to the posterior margin of the metathoracic coxa.
metathoracic sternal remotor muscle 85 [FBbt_00058948]
Sternal remotor muscle of the adult metathoracic coxa that extends anterioposteriorly. It attaches anteriorly to the metathoracic pleurum and posteriorly to the posterior margin of the metathoracic coxa.
metathoracic tarsal 3 campaniform sensillum [FBbt_00058045]
One of two campaniform sensilla located on the third tarsal segment of the metathoracic leg, dorsally near the distal end of the segment (Dinges et al., 2020).
metathoracic tarsal 5 campaniform sensillum [FBbt_00058048]
One of four campaniform sensilla located on the fifth tarsal segment of the metathoracic leg, ventrally near the distal end of the segment (Dinges et al., 2020).
metathoracic tarsal anterior reductor muscle [FBbt_00058121]
Anterior tarsal reductor muscle located in the metathoracic leg (Soler et al., 2004).
metathoracic tarsal anterior reductor muscle [FBbt_00059113]
Anterior tarsal reductor muscle located in the metathoracic leg (Soler et al., 2004).
metathoracic tarsal bristle [FBbt_01004450]
A bristle of the tarsal segment of the adult metathoracic leg.
metathoracic tarsal bristle longitudinal row [FBbt_00004452]
Any bristle in one of the 8 longitudinal bracted or bractless bristle rows in a metathoracic tarsal segment. Row 1 is at the ventro-posterioventral position, with numbering continuing through the posterior, dorsal, and anterior surfaces. Row 2 has been replaced by the transverse bristle rows.
metathoracic tarsal bristle longitudinal row 1 [FBbt_00004453]
Longitudinal bracted bristle row of the adult tarsi of the metathoracic leg. It is at a ventro-posterioventral position.
metathoracic tarsal bristle longitudinal row 3 [FBbt_00004454]
Longitudinal bracted bristle row of the adult tarsi of the metathoracic leg. It is dorsoposterior anterior to row 1, in a postero-posteriodorsal position.
metathoracic tarsal bristle longitudinal row 4 [FBbt_00004455]
Longitudinal bracted bristle row of the adult tarsi of the metathoracic leg. It is anterior to row 3, in a posteriodorsal-dorso position.
metathoracic tarsal bristle longitudinal row 5 [FBbt_00004456]
Longitudinal bracted bristle row of the adult tarsi of the metathoracic leg. It is anterior to row 4, in a dorsal position.
metathoracic tarsal bristle longitudinal row 5.5 [FBbt_00004457]
Longitudinal bractless bristle row of the adult tarsi of the metathoracic leg. It is anterior to row 5, in an anterodorsal position.
metathoracic tarsal bristle longitudinal row 6 [FBbt_00004458]
Longitudinal bracted bristle row of the adult tarsi of the metathoracic leg. It is anterior to row 5.5, in an anterior position.
metathoracic tarsal bristle longitudinal row 7 [FBbt_00004459]
Longitudinal bracted bristle row of the adult tarsi of the metathoracic leg. It is posterior to row 6, in a anterioventral position.
metathoracic tarsal bristle longitudinal row 8 [FBbt_00004460]
Longitudinal bracted bristle row of the adult tarsi of the metathoracic leg. It is posterior to row 1, in a ventral position.
metathoracic tarsal bristle transverse row [FBbt_00004451]
Any bracted bristle in one of the transverse bristle rows (TR) of the metathoracic tarsal segments. There are 11 TRs in the posterior region of the metatarsus, and 6 TRs in tarsal segment 3. These transverse rows replace the tarsal bristle longitudinal row 2.
metathoracic tarsal depressor muscle 95 [FBbt_00003439]
Depressor muscle of the adult metathoracic tarsus that extends along the tibia, medial to the tarsal levator muscle 94. There are 28 to 33 of these cells per muscle (Soler et al., 2004).
metathoracic tarsal depressor muscle 95 [FBbt_00058959]
Depressor muscle of the adult metathoracic tarsus that extends along the tibia, medial to the tarsal levator muscle 94. There are 28 to 33 of these cells per muscle (Soler et al., 2004).
metathoracic tarsal levator muscle 94 [FBbt_00003444]
Levator muscle of the adult metathoracic tarsus that extends in the distal tibia, lateral to the tarsal depressor muscle 95.
metathoracic tarsal levator muscle 94 [FBbt_00058963]
Levator muscle of the adult metathoracic tarsus that extends in the distal tibia, lateral to the tarsal depressor muscle 95.
metathoracic tarsal reductor muscle [FBbt_00058118]
Tarsal reductor muscle located in the metathoracic leg (Soler et al., 2004).
metathoracic tarsal reductor muscle [FBbt_00059110]
Tarsal reductor muscle located in the metathoracic leg (Soler et al., 2004).
metathoracic tarsal segment [FBbt_00004712]
Any tarsal segment (FBbt:00004646) that is part of some metathoracic leg (FBbt:00004707).
metathoracic tarsal segment 2 [FBbt_00004715]
Second tarsal segment of the metathoracic leg. Proximally it articulates with the metatarsus, and distally with the third tarsal segment. It has 6 transverse rows of bristles (TR).
metathoracic tarsal segment 3 [FBbt_00004716]
Third tarsal segment of the metathoracic leg. Proximally it articulates with the tarsal segment 2, and distally with the fourth tarsal segment.
metathoracic tarsal segment 4 [FBbt_00004717]
Fourth tarsal segment of the metathoracic leg. Proximally it articulates with the tarsal segment 3, and distally with the fifth tarsal segment.
metathoracic tarsal segment 5 [FBbt_00004718]
Fifth tarsal segment of the metathoracic leg. Proximally it articulates with the tarsal segment 4, and distally it with the pretarsus.
metathoracic tarsus [FBbt_00051082]
Any tarsus (FBbt:00051079) that is part of some metathoracic leg (FBbt:00004707).
metathoracic tergum [FBbt_00004622]
Tergum that covers the adult metathoracic segment.
metathoracic ternal extracoxal depressor muscle 86 [FBbt_00003433]
Tergal extracoxal depressor muscle of the metathoracic trochanter that extends anterioposteriorly, attaching anteriorly to the postnotum and posteriorly to the trochanter.
metathoracic ternal extracoxal depressor muscle 86 [FBbt_00058953]
Tergal extracoxal depressor muscle of the metathoracic trochanter that extends anterioposteriorly, attaching anteriorly to the postnotum and posteriorly to the trochanter.
metathoracic tibia [FBbt_00004709]
Segment of the metathoracic leg. Proximally, it articulates with the femur and distally with the first tarsal segment. On its posterior side it has 1 transverse row of bristles, between and including longitudinal rows 2 and 3.
metathoracic tibia-tarsus joint [FBbt_00051088]
Metathoracic leg joint between the distal end of the tibia and the proximal end of the tarsus.
metathoracic tibial bract [FBbt_00004445]
Any bract (FBbt:00005180) that is part of some metathoracic tibia (FBbt:00004709).
metathoracic tibial campaniform sensillum [FBbt_00058039]
A campaniform sensillum located on the tibia of the metathoracic leg.
metathoracic tibial campaniform sensillum Sc2 [FBbt_00058060]
One of two campaniform sensilla located dorsally on the tibia of the metathoracic leg, toward the posterior end of the segment (Dinges et al., 2020).
metathoracic tibial campaniform sensillum Sc3 [FBbt_00058059]
One of three campaniform sensilla located ventrally on the tibia of the metathoracic leg, toward the posterior end of the segment (Dinges et al., 2020).
metathoracic tibial depressor muscle [FBbt_00003436]
Depressor muscle of the adult metathoracic tibia.
metathoracic tibial depressor muscle [FBbt_00058956]
Depressor muscle of the adult metathoracic tibia.
metathoracic tibial depressor muscle 92 [FBbt_00003437]
Depressor muscle of the adult metathoracic tibia that extends along the medial femur, proximal to the tibial depressor muscle 93.
metathoracic tibial depressor muscle 92 [FBbt_00058957]
Depressor muscle of the adult metathoracic tibia that extends along the medial femur, proximal to the tibial depressor muscle 93.
metathoracic tibial levator muscle 91 [FBbt_00003443]
Levator muscle of the adult metathoracic tibia that extends along the lateral femur.
metathoracic tibial levator muscle 91 [FBbt_00058962]
Levator muscle of the adult metathoracic tibia that extends along the lateral femur.
metathoracic tibial preapical bristle [FBbt_00004448]
Longer and thicker bristle in the anterior compartment, on the dorsal distal region of the metathoracic tibia, near the joint with the first tarsal segment.
metathoracic tibial reductor muscle [FBbt_00003438]
Reductor muscle of the adult metathoracic tibia that extends mediolaterally in the distal femur, distal to the tibial depressor muscle 92 (Miller 1950; Soler et al., 2004).
metathoracic tibial reductor muscle [FBbt_00058958]
Reductor muscle of the adult metathoracic tibia that extends mediolaterally in the distal femur, distal to the tibial depressor muscle 92 (Miller 1950; Soler et al., 2004).
metathoracic tibial sense organ [FBbt_00110810]
An oval sense organ in the dorsal, proximal metathoracic tibia. It is composed of 4 sensilla campaniform.
metathoracic tibial transverse bristle row [FBbt_00004446]
Any bristle located in the only transversely oriented row (TR) on the posterior side of the metathoracic tibia.
metathoracic tibial trichoid sensillum [FBbt_00004447]
Any trichoid sensillum (FBbt:00005184) that is part of some metathoracic tibia (FBbt:00004709).
metathoracic tracheal pit [FBbt_00000200]
Tracheal pit of the third thoracic segment of the embryo.
metathoracic tracheal primordium [FBbt_00000188]
Any tracheal primordium (FBbt:00005037) that is part of some embryonic metathoracic segment (FBbt:00000170).
metathoracic transverse muscle [FBbt_00000574]
Any transverse muscle (FBbt:00000470) that is part of some larval metathoracic segment (FBbt:00001745).
metathoracic transverse muscle [FBbt_00058405]
Any transverse muscle (FBbt:00058303) that is part of some larval metathoracic segment (FBbt:00001745).
metathoracic trochanter [FBbt_00004710]
Segment of the metathoracic leg. Proximally, it articulates with the coxa and distally with the femur.
metathoracic trochanter campaniform sensillum [FBbt_00004427]
Any campaniform sensillum (FBbt:00005183) that is part of some metathoracic trochanter (FBbt:00004710).
metathoracic trochanter campaniform sensillum Sc-8 [FBbt_00004428]
Any one of 8 laterally located metathoracic trochanter campaniform sensillum Sc13. These are located in naked cuticle.
metathoracic trochanter campaniform sensillum Sc+5 [FBbt_00004430]
Any one of 5 medially located metathoracic trochanter campaniform sensillum Sc13. These are located in hairy cuticle.
metathoracic trochanter campaniform sensillum Sc13 [FBbt_00004431]
Any one of a cluster of ~11-13 campaniform sensilla located posteriorly and distally on the metathoracic trochanter - near to its joint with the femur. This cluster is divided into two subfields by a cuticular ridge (Dinges et al., 2020).
metathoracic trochanter campaniform sensillum Sc3 [FBbt_00004429]
Any one of a row of 3 campaniform sensilla located laterally distally on the metathoracic trochanter.
metathoracic trochanter reductor muscle [FBbt_00058104]
Trochanter reductor muscle located in the metathoracic leg (Soler et al., 2004).
metathoracic trochanter reductor muscle [FBbt_00059099]
Trochanter reductor muscle located in the metathoracic leg (Soler et al., 2004).
metathoracic trochanter trichoid sensillum [FBbt_00004432]
Any trichoid sensillum (FBbt:00005184) that is part of some metathoracic trochanter (FBbt:00004710).
metathoracic trochanter trichoid sensillum 2GSt [FBbt_00004435]
Any one of ~10-14 trichoid sensilla located medially in two adjacent clusters of ~5-7 each on the condyle of the joint between the metathoracic coxa and the trochanter.
metathoracic trochanter trichoid sensillum St1 [FBbt_00004433]
A single, isolated trichoid sensillum located medially and distally on the metathoracic trochanter.
metathoracic trochanter trichoid sensillum St5 [FBbt_00004434]
Any one of a row of 5-6 trichoid sensilla located proximally and laterally on the metathoracic coxa.
metathoracic unguis [FBbt_00004726]
Claw at the distal end of the metathoracic pretarsus of the metathoracic leg.
metathoracic unguis scale [FBbt_00004727]
Any unguis scale (FBbt:00004661) that is part of some metathoracic unguis (FBbt:00004726).
metathoracic unguitractor plate [FBbt_00004724]
Any unguitractor plate (FBbt:00004658) that is part of some metathoracic pretarsus (FBbt:00004719).
metathoracic ungulfus [FBbt_00004723]
Any ungulfus (FBbt:00004657) that is part of some metathoracic pretarsus (FBbt:00004719).
metathoracic v'esA neuron [FBbt_00002171]
Any v’esA neuron (FBbt:00002048) that fasciculates with some larval metathoracic segmental nerve (FBbt:00002163) and has sensory dendrite in some metathoracic ventral campaniform sensillum vc1 (FBbt:00002776).
metathoracic v\'es3 neuron [FBbt_00002170]
V’es3 neuron of the metathoracic segment. It is located dorsal to the v’esB neuron.
metathoracic v\'esB neuron [FBbt_00002172]
Any v’esB neuron (FBbt:00002049) that fasciculates with some larval metathoracic segmental nerve (FBbt:00002163) and has sensory dendrite in some metathoracic ventral campaniform sensillum vc2 (FBbt:00002777).
metathoracic vch1 neuron [FBbt_00002173]
Any vch1 neuron (FBbt:00002040) that fasciculates with some larval metathoracic segmental nerve (FBbt:00002163) and has sensory dendrite in some metathoracic ventral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ vch1 (FBbt:00002778).
metathoracic ventral acute muscle [FBbt_00000559]
Any ventral acute muscle (FBbt:00000477) that is part of some larval metathoracic segment (FBbt:00001745).
metathoracic ventral acute muscle [FBbt_00058390]
Any ventral acute muscle (FBbt:00058310) that is part of some larval metathoracic segment (FBbt:00001745).
metathoracic ventral acute muscle 1 [FBbt_00000560]
The only ventral acute muscle of the embryonic/larval mesothorax.
metathoracic ventral acute muscle 1 [FBbt_00058391]
The only ventral acute muscle of the embryonic/larval mesothorax.
metathoracic ventral articulation [FBbt_00004633]
Articulation of the metathoracic coxa with the adult ventral metathorax.
metathoracic ventral campaniform sensillum vc1 [FBbt_00002776]
The most ventral of the two campaniform sensilla of the ventral sensory cluster of the embryonic/larval metathoracic segment.
metathoracic ventral campaniform sensillum vc2 [FBbt_00002777]
The most dorsal of the two campaniform sensilla of the ventral sensory cluster of the embryonic/larval metathoracic segment.
metathoracic ventral denticle belt [FBbt_00002781]
Any denticle belt (FBbt:00005201) that is part of some larval metathoracic segment (FBbt:00001745).
metathoracic ventral longitudinal muscle [FBbt_00000583]
Any ventral longitudinal muscle (FBbt:00000482) that is part of some larval metathoracic segment (FBbt:00001745).
metathoracic ventral longitudinal muscle [FBbt_00058414]
Any ventral longitudinal muscle (FBbt:00058315) that is part of some larval metathoracic segment (FBbt:00001745).
metathoracic ventral longitudinal muscle 1 [FBbt_00000584]
The dorsal-most ventral longitudinal muscle of the embryonic/larval metathoracic segment.
metathoracic ventral longitudinal muscle 1 [FBbt_00058415]
The dorsal-most ventral longitudinal muscle of the embryonic/larval metathoracic segment.
metathoracic ventral longitudinal muscle 2 [FBbt_00000585]
The second dorsal-most ventral longitudinal muscle of the embryonic/larval metathoracic segment.
metathoracic ventral longitudinal muscle 2 [FBbt_00058416]
The second dorsal-most ventral longitudinal muscle of the embryonic/larval metathoracic segment.
metathoracic ventral longitudinal muscle 3 [FBbt_00000586]
The third dorsal-most ventral longitudinal muscle of the embryonic/larval metathoracic segment.
metathoracic ventral longitudinal muscle 3 [FBbt_00058417]
The third dorsal-most ventral longitudinal muscle of the embryonic/larval metathoracic segment.
metathoracic ventral longitudinal muscle 4 [FBbt_00000587]
The ventral-most (fourth dorsal-most) ventral longitudinal muscle of the embryonic/larval metathoracic segment.
metathoracic ventral longitudinal muscle 4 [FBbt_00058418]
The ventral-most (fourth dorsal-most) ventral longitudinal muscle of the embryonic/larval metathoracic segment.
metathoracic ventral longitudinal muscle 81 [FBbt_00003424]
Ventral longitudinal muscle of the adult metathorax that extends anterioposteriorly. It attaches anteriorly to the metafurca and posteriorly to an apophysis of the first abdominal segment.
metathoracic ventral longitudinal muscle 81 [FBbt_00058944]
Ventral longitudinal muscle of the adult metathorax that extends anterioposteriorly. It attaches anteriorly to the metafurca and posteriorly to an apophysis of the first abdominal segment.
metathoracic ventral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ vch1 [FBbt_00002778]
Monoscolopidial chordotonal organ of the ventral sensory cluster of the embryonic/larval metathoracic segment.
metathoracic ventral multidendritic neuron [FBbt_00002174]
A multidendritic neuron of the ventral cluster sensory cluster of the larval metathoracic segment. There are four of these per cluster, all of which have axons that fasciculate with the metathoracic segmental nerve.
metathoracic ventral multidendritic neuron vdaA [FBbt_00002175]
Any larval ventral multidendritic neuron vdaA (FBbt:00002055) that is part of some embryonic/larval metathoracic ventral sensory cluster (FBbt:00007308).
metathoracic ventral multidendritic neuron vdaB [FBbt_00002176]
Any larval ventral multidendritic neuron vdaB (FBbt:00002056) that is part of some embryonic/larval metathoracic ventral sensory cluster (FBbt:00007308).
metathoracic ventral multidendritic neuron vdaC [FBbt_00002177]
Any larval ventral multidendritic neuron vdaC (FBbt:00002057) that is part of some embryonic/larval metathoracic ventral sensory cluster (FBbt:00007308).
metathoracic ventral multidendritic neuron vdaD [FBbt_00002178]
Any larval ventral multidendritic neuron vdaD (FBbt:00002058) that is part of some embryonic/larval metathoracic ventral sensory cluster (FBbt:00007308).
metathoracic ventral oblique muscle [FBbt_00000569]
Any ventral oblique muscle (FBbt:00000469) that is part of some larval metathoracic segment (FBbt:00001745).
metathoracic ventral oblique muscle [FBbt_00058400]
Any ventral oblique muscle (FBbt:00058302) that is part of some larval metathoracic segment (FBbt:00001745).
metathoracic ventral oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00000570]
Dorsal-most ventral oblique muscle of the embryonic/larval metathoracic segment.
metathoracic ventral oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00058401]
Dorsal-most ventral oblique muscle of the embryonic/larval metathoracic segment.
metathoracic ventral oblique muscle 2 [FBbt_00000571]
Second dorsal-most ventral oblique muscle of the embryonic/larval metathoracic segment.
metathoracic ventral oblique muscle 2 [FBbt_00058402]
Second dorsal-most ventral oblique muscle of the embryonic/larval metathoracic segment.
metathoracic ventral oblique muscle 3 [FBbt_00000572]
Third dorsal-most ventral oblique muscle of the embryonic/larval metathoracic segment.
metathoracic ventral oblique muscle 3 [FBbt_00058403]
Third dorsal-most ventral oblique muscle of the embryonic/larval metathoracic segment.
metathoracic vesA neuron [FBbt_00002165]
Any vesA neuron (FBbt:00002041) that fasciculates with some larval metathoracic segmental nerve (FBbt:00002163) and has sensory dendrite in some metathoracic Keilin’s organ (FBbt:00002779).
metathoracic vesB neuron [FBbt_00002166]
Any vesB neuron (FBbt:00002042) that fasciculates with some larval metathoracic segmental nerve (FBbt:00002163) and has sensory dendrite in some metathoracic Keilin’s organ (FBbt:00002779).
metathoracic vesC neuron [FBbt_00002167]
Any vesC neuron (FBbt:00002043) that fasciculates with some larval metathoracic segmental nerve (FBbt:00002163) and has sensory dendrite in some metathoracic Keilin’s organ (FBbt:00002779).
metathoracic vesD neuron [FBbt_00002168]
Any vesD neuron (FBbt:00002044) that fasciculates with some larval metathoracic segmental nerve (FBbt:00002163) and has sensory dendrite in some metathoracic Keilin’s organ (FBbt:00002779).
metathoracic vesE neuron [FBbt_00002169]
Any vesE neuron (FBbt:00002045) that fasciculates with some larval metathoracic segmental nerve (FBbt:00002163) and has sensory dendrite in some metathoracic Keilin’s organ (FBbt:00002779).
metathoracic VPM neuron [FBbt_00047569]
Octopaminergic, bilaterally-paired neuron of the metathoracic neuromere of the larval ventral nerve cord. There is one of these neurons per hemisphere. They form a cluster with the VUM neuron cell bodies, but unlike the VUM neurons, the VPM neurons are restricted to the CNS. The metathoracic VPM neuron bifurcates after crossing the midline, with one process running anteriorly to the subesophageal ganglion. The other process innervates the dorsomedial and dorsolateral neuropil of the thoracic neuromeres. The metathoracic VPN neuron also arborizes in the basal protocerebrum (Selcho et al., 2012).
metathoracic VUM motor neuron [FBbt_00047567]
Octopaminergic VUM motor neuron with its cell body in the larval mesothoracic neuromere. There are three of these cells with very similar innervation patterns within the ventral nerve cord. The neuron projects dorsally, then branches laterally in both directions to form a T-shape. Ramifications are mostly found in the lateral neuropil of T3 and T2. It also innervates the anterior part of A1 with dorsomedial bifurcations. Generally, two of these neurons (tVUM3sn) project via the segmental nerve with the other projecting via the intersegmental nerve (tVUM3isn), but this is sometimes the opposite way (Selcho et al., 2012). Innervation pattern has not been studied, so it is unclear how the three subclasses differ and whether they belong to the dorsal, lateral and ventral groups identified for abdominal neurons.
mFB neuron of the dopaminergic PPM3 cluster [FBbt_00110325]
Adult dopaminergic PPM3 neuron whose main projection innervates fan-shaped body layer 4, with a large-field arborization pattern (Liu et al., 2012; Hulse et al., 2020). Based on cell numbers and innervation pattern, the mFB neurons from Liu et al. (2012) probably correspond to both PPM3 layer 4 types (FB4L, FB4M) from Hulse et al. (2020)
microchaeta [FBbt_00005182]
A sensillum of the adult whose external sensory structure is a hair or short thin bristle. Note that entomologists working in other species may call such sensilla trichoid, but Drosophila biologists typically reserve this for only the very smallest hairs. The reference for the term microchaeta among Drosophilist dates back to at least Lees and Waddington (1942).
micropyle [FBbt_00000043]
A small opening at the anterior pole of the egg through which the spermatozoa enter.
mid VUM precursor [FBbt_00001430]
The middle of the three VUM precursors, located in between the anterior and posterior VUM precursors.
mid-late elongation-stage spermatid [FBbt_00057003]
An elongating spermatid 0.8-1.2 mm in length, with a nucleus resembling a canoe.
middle midgut [FBbt_00047108]
Central part of the midgut. This region is acidic. The epithelium of the anterior part consists of alternating copper cells and interstitial cells. Posterior to this is a region containing large flat cells.
middle orbital bristle [FBbt_00004118]
Medial orbital bristle that points posteriorly.
middle sensillum of ventral cibarial sense organ [FBbt_00100158]
Middle-most sensillum of the ventral cibarial sense organ of the adult pharynx. It is innervated by 2 gustatory receptor neurons (Gendre et al., 2003).
middle sternopleural bristle [FBbt_00004317]
The middle of the sternopleural bristles of the adult mesothoracic preepisternum, located at the same dorso/ventral level as the anterior and posterior bristles.
midgut [FBbt_00005383]
The part of the alimentary canal extending posteriorly from the proventriculus to close to the point where the Malpighian tubes are attached and where the hindgut starts. It is predominantly derived from the endoderm and it is lined by the peritrophic membrane.
midgut enterocyte [FBbt_00047177]
Specialized epithelial cell of the midgut. A large, polyploid, cuboidal or low-columnar epithelial cell with its nucleus in the middle and a mass of microvilli (brush border) on its apical surface. On its basal side, extensive infoldings of the plasma membrane form a labyrinth which fills the lower half of the cell. It is attached to adjacent enterocytes by smooth septate junctions. Can be identified in adults and larvae based on expression of nubbin, Myosin31DF (Sawyer et al., 2017) and mex1 (Phillips and Thomas, 2006 - FBrf0190960; Chen et al., 2014 - FBrf0226781).
midgut epithelium [FBbt_00047109]
Region of the gut epithelium of endodermal origin, separated from gut contents by the peritrophic matrix.
midgut imaginal island [FBbt_00001837]
A cluster consisting of adult midgut precursor cells and peripheral cells found adjacent to the basement membrane of the larval midgut. These clusters are scattered throughout the larval midgut. They form by division of adult midgut precursor cells during larval stages. The first division is asymmetrical, producing a peripheral cell, which extends its processes around the adult midgut precursor cells (Mathur et al., 2010).
midgut interstitial cell [FBbt_00005783]
Interstitial cell of the midgut. There are 30-40 cells that initially delaminate from the tip of the posterior midgut rudiment during embryonic stages 10 and 11. Later on, they intercalate into the midgut epithelium. The authors of FBrf0208023 refer to interstitial cells as “absorptive cells” to distinguish them from copper cells, although “absorptive cells” is also a synonym for enterocytes in general.
midgut interstitial cell primordium [FBbt_00005452]
Primordium of the midgut interstitial cells. This becomes distinct from the posterior midgut inclusive primordium during stage 11, when its cells delaminate from the tip of the posterior midgut primordium and move postero-ventrally to form a ventral plate of basophilic cells (interstitial cell precursors) wedged between the extending lobes of the posterior midgut primordium. This primordium disappears when its cells intercalate back into the midgut epithelium towards the end of stage 14.
midgut junction Dh31 expressing cell [FBbt_00058012]
Enteroendocrine cell of the larval midgut. These cells are precisely located at the junction between the anterior midgut and the middle midgut and are required for peristaltic movement in that region, through their secretion of the Dh31 hormone (LaJeunesse et al., 2010).
midgut large flat cell [FBbt_00110910]
Large flat cell of the middle midgut, located posteriorly to the copper cell region. It has a large nuclei.
midgut longitudinal visceral muscle primordium [FBbt_00006013]
[is part of; midgut longitudinal visceral muscle primordium; developing embryonic structure]
midgut muscle [FBbt_00058265]
Any visceral muscle cell (FBbt:00005070) that is part of some midgut (FBbt:00005383).
midgut primordium [FBbt_00005246]
Any primordium that is a precursor of all or some part of the larval or adult midgut.
midline [FBbt_00111739]
Line that runs along the anterior-posterior axis of the body, dividing it into two bilaterally symmetric regions.
midline dorsal glial cell [FBbt_00001316]
Midline glial cell located dorsal to the ventral nerve cord neuropil.
midline glial cell [FBbt_00001315]
Neuropil associated CNS glial cell located along the midline in the ventral nerve cord. There are three to four midline glia per neuromere, in the anterior region, arranged and above (dorsal to) and below (ventral to) the neuropil. These cells originate from a group of 7-8 cells at embryonic stage 13 which are reduced by apoptosis to 3-4 glial cells by embryonic stage 16. These glial cells ensheath the anterior and posterior axon commissures, with cytoplasmic extensions restricted to the midline, covering the medial part of the commissure neuropil. Fine extensions are also observed within the neuropil. Ito et al. (1995) states that there are generally three or four midline glial cells per neuromere, but occasionally there are more than four. The thoracic neuromeres are more likely than the abdominal neuromeres to have more. Midline glia are repo (FBgn0011701) negative and are eliminated by apoptosis during the pupal stage.
midline neuroblast of ventral nervous system [FBbt_00049579]
Neuroblast found on the midline of the ventral nervous system that is not part of a bilateral pair and generates unpaired neurons. This includes the midline precursor (MP) cells and the median neuroblast (MNB) (Fontana and Crews, 2012).
midline of ventral nerve cord [FBbt_00049578]
Region that runs along the medial anterior-posterior axis (midline) of the ventral nervous system (at any stage of development). It houses the nuclei of cells that are not part of a bilateral pair.
midline primordium [FBbt_00005528]
[overlaps; midline primordium; mesectodermal derivative]
midline ventral glial cell [FBbt_00001317]
Midline glial cell located ventral to the ventral nerve cord neuropil.
minor mitochondrial derivative [FBbt_00004953]
Smaller mitochondrial derivative that develops from mid elongation spermatid stage onwards. It lies at a 30 degrees angle to a plane that splits the central pair of axoneme microtubules.
mitotic domain [FBbt_00000059]
A portion of developing embryonic tissue defined by the simultaneous mitotic division of all of its component cells.
mitotic domain 1 [FBbt_00000060]
The first mitotic domain to complete interphase 14 and enter mitosis, doing so approximately 70 minutes after the start of interphase 14. It is located dorsolaterally at the anterior the animal, and is bilaterally symmetric. See figure 1 of Foe (1989) for an atlas of mitotic domains.
mitotic domain 10 [FBbt_00000069]
The largest of the mitotic domains. Between 55 and 65 minutes after mitosis 14 the cells of this domain invaginate to create the ventral furrow. See figure 1 of Foe (1989) for an atlas of mitotic domains.
mitotic domain 11 [FBbt_00000070]
A little after 80mins after mitosis 14, mitosis begins simultaneously in five dorsolateral sites on each side of the embryo. See figure 1 of Foe (1989) for an atlas of mitotic domains.
mitotic domain 12 [FBbt_00000071]
Small bilaterally paired mitotic domain of the embryo, located immediately anterior to mitotic domain 4. See figure 1 of Foe (1989) for an atlas of mitotic domains.
mitotic domain 13 [FBbt_00000072]
Bilaterally paired mitotic domain that, along with mitotic domain 22, forms a pouch-like invagination beneath the posterior tip of the elongating germ band which holds the pole cells. The cells of mitotic domain 13 form a ring around the opening of the pouch. See figure 1 of Foe (1989) for an atlas of mitotic domains.
mitotic domain 14 [FBbt_00000073]
In each half of the embryo, this mitotic domain consists of a row of one or two cells wide immediately lateral to the ventral furrow. The two rows of cells that form this domain lie on opposite sides of mitotic domain 10 in the blastoderm-stage embryo, but are brought together at the ventral midline when domain 10 invaginates. See figure 1 of Foe (1989) for an atlas of mitotic domains.
mitotic domain 15 [FBbt_00000074]
A mitotic domain region that is approximately 1 cell-wide and surrounds mitotic domains 8 and 23. See figure 1 of Foe (1989) for an atlas of mitotic domains.
mitotic domain 18 [FBbt_00000077]
Unpaired, chalice-shaped mitotic domain that straddles the dorsal midline, between mitotic domains 1, 3 and 20. See figure 1 of Foe (1989) for an atlas of mitotic domains.
mitotic domain 19 [FBbt_00000078]
Along the length of the germ band, this long narrow domain, one or two cells wide, separates mitotic domains A and 11. See figure 1 of Foe (1989) for an atlas of mitotic domains.
mitotic domain 2 [FBbt_00000061]
Bilaterally symmetric mitotic domain that includes ventral cells immediately anterior to the cephalic fold and a contiguous stripe of cells that extends dorsally along the anterior face of the cephalic fold. See figure 1 of Foe (1989) for an atlas of mitotic domains.
mitotic domain 20 [FBbt_00000079]
Unpaired mitotic domain on the dorsal midline lying just posterior to mitotic domain 18, and between the paired members of domain B. See figure 1 of Foe (1989) for an atlas of mitotic domains.
mitotic domain 22 [FBbt_00000081]
Bilaterally paired mitotic domain that, along with mitotic domain 13, forms a pouch-like invagination beneath the posterior tip of the elongating germ band which holds the pole cells. See figure 1 of Foe (1989) for an atlas of mitotic domains.
mitotic domain 23 [FBbt_00000082]
Small, unpaired mitotic domain which, in the just-cellularized blastoderm, occupies the anterior tip of the embryo. See figure 1 of Foe (1989) for an atlas of mitotic domains.
mitotic domain 24 [FBbt_00000083]
Small, late-dividing mitotic domain located in the presumptive head, between mitotic domains 2, 5, and 9. When the first domains are entering mitosis, mitotic domain 24 is located on the lip of the cephalic fold, but by the time the cells of this domain divide, the opening of the cephalic fold has repositioned mitotic domain 24 further forwards. See figure 1 of Foe (1989) for an atlas of mitotic domains.
mitotic domain 25 [FBbt_00000084]
At about 115mins after the onset of mitosis stage 14, the first cells in the ventral territory immediately adjacent to mitotic domain 14, divide. These first dividing cells constitute mitotic domain 25, whose metamerically reiterated members are located amongst the cells of domain M that begin division about 25mins later and will divide asynchronously. See figure 1 of Foe (1989) for an atlas of mitotic domains.
mitotic domain 26 [FBbt_00000085]
[mitotic domain 26]
mitotic domain 3 [FBbt_00000062]
Unpaired mitotic domain that straddles the dorsal midline near the anterior tip of the embryo. See figure 1 of Foe (1989) for an atlas of mitotic domains.
mitotic domain 4 [FBbt_00000063]
Bilaterally symmetric domain occupying the posterior tip of the germ band. Mitosis begins just when germ band elongation starts. See figure 1 of Foe (1989) for an atlas of mitotic domains.
mitotic domain 5 [FBbt_00000064]
Large, bilaterally paired mitotic domain of the embryo lying on the dorsolateral surface immediately anterior to the cephalic furrow and on the contiguous anterior face of the cephalic furrow. See figure 1 of Foe (1989) for an atlas of mitotic domains.
mitotic domain 6 [FBbt_00000065]
Bilaterally paired mitotic domain predominantly lying on the dorsolateral surface of the embryo, just posterior to the cephalic fold. The domain’s anterior margin lies inside the cephalic fold, on its posterior face. See figure 1 of Foe (1989) for an atlas of mitotic domains.
mitotic domain 7 [FBbt_00000066]
Bilaterally paired mitotic domain of the embryo located wholly within the cephalic fold. See figure 1 of Foe (1989) for an atlas of mitotic domains.
mitotic domain 8 [FBbt_00000067]
Unpaired mitotic domain of the embryo located immediately ahead of the ‘T’ at the anterior end of the ventral furrow, straddling the ventral midline. Along with mitotic domain 9, this domain is distinguished by most of its cells dividing along axes perpendicular to the embryonic surface. See figure 1 of Foe (1989) for an atlas of mitotic domains.
mitotic domain 9 [FBbt_00000068]
Large, bilaterally paired mitotic domain located anterior to the cephalic fold, adjacent and ventral to mitotic domain 5. Along with mitotic domain 8, this domain is distinguished by its cells dividing along axes perpendicular to the embryonic surface.
mitotic domain A [FBbt_00000086]
At blastoderm, prior to elongation, domain A is a wide band of cells straddling the dorsal midline and spanning the length of the germ band. Germ band elongation buckles and folds this domain. This domain becomes the amnioserosa. See figure 1 of Foe (1989) for an atlas of mitotic domains.
mitotic domain B [FBbt_00000087]
Mitotic domain B is a paired domain that occupies a wedge-shaped area on the dorsolateral surface of the presumptive head. See figure 1 of Foe (1989) for an atlas of mitotic domains.
mitotic domain M [FBbt_00000088]
Region surrounding the segmentally reiterated mitotic domain 25 cells. Cells of mitotic domain M do not divide with any obvious bilateral symmetry. See figure 1 of Foe (1989) for an atlas of mitotic domains.
mitotic domain N [FBbt_00000089]
Mitotic domain N is the ventrolateral region surrounding mitotic domains 16, 17 and 21. See figure 1 of Foe (1989) for an atlas of mitotic domains.
monoscolopidial chordotonal organ [FBbt_00002663]
Chordotonal organ with a single scolopidium.
morphogenetic furrow [FBbt_00001769]
A furrow in the eye disc, caused by apical constriction of cells in the developing eye disc epithelium, in which the assembly of ommatidia begins.
motor neuron [FBbt_00005123]
A neuron that sends movement impulses to the muscle system.
mouth hook [FBbt_00001846]
A moveable chitinous structures at the anterior tip of the cephalopharyngeal skeleton of the larva. There is a bilateral pair of these, with one on either side of the atrium. Each mouth hook has three processes: a hooked oral process extending anteriorly, a ventral process, and a dorsal process extending dorso-posteriorly to the median tooth. The mouth hooks develop from the maxillary segment.
mouth hook depressor muscle [FBbt_00049181]
Muscle of the larva that is part of one of four bundles stretched between the ventral part of the mouth hook and the ventral arm of the cephalopharyngeal skeleton (Schoofs et al., 2010). Contraction of these bundles lowers the mouth hook (Schoofs et al., 2010).
mouth hook depressor muscle [FBbt_00059081]
Muscle of the larva that is part of one of four bundles stretched between the ventral part of the mouth hook and the ventral arm of the cephalopharyngeal skeleton (Schoofs et al., 2010). Contraction of these bundles lowers the mouth hook (Schoofs et al., 2010).
mouth hook elevator muscle [FBbt_00049182]
Muscle of the larva that is part of a paired bundle stretched between the dorsal part of the mouth hook and the ventral arm of the cephalopharyngeal skeleton (Schoofs et al., 2010). Contraction of these bundles raises the mouth hook (Schoofs et al., 2010).
mouth hook elevator muscle [FBbt_00059082]
Muscle of the larva that is part of a paired bundle stretched between the dorsal part of the mouth hook and the ventral arm of the cephalopharyngeal skeleton (Schoofs et al., 2010). Contraction of these bundles raises the mouth hook (Schoofs et al., 2010).
mouthpart [FBbt_00004520]
Structure that is part of the adult mouth. It includes the clypeus, labrum, lacinia (maxillary lobe) and labellum.
mouthpart muscle [FBbt_00000496]
Any embryonic/larval hypodermal muscle (FBbt:00000465) that attached to some embryonic/larval pharynx (FBbt:00001866).
mouthpart muscle [FBbt_00058327]
Any embryonic/larval hypodermal muscle (FBbt:00058298) that attached to some embryonic/larval pharynx (FBbt:00001866).
MP1 neuron [FBbt_00001599]
Interneuron residing slightly anterior and ventral to the posterior commissure in the corner formed by the connectives and the posterior commissure (Bossing and Technau, 1994). Its ipsilateral projection bifurcates in an anterior and posterior branch (which spans up to three neuromeres) that run within the medial sector of the connective. It is a peptidergic neurosecretory cell (Manning et al., 2012).
MP1 precursor [FBbt_00001427]
Unpaired precursor cell that divides once, during embryonic development, to produce two MP1 interneurons.
MP1 tract [FBbt_00001644]
Tract pioneered by the MP1 neuron in the ventral nerve cord. The MP1 neurons send a bifurcating axon anterior and posterior along two or three segments in a medial fascicle of the longitudinal connectives (Schmid et al., 1999).
MP1a neuron [FBbt_00001600]
Lateral-most of the two bilateral MP1 neurons found at the midline, anterior to the posterior commissure (Schmid et al., 1999). Doe et al., (1988) distinguish the MP1-progeny by referring to them as left or right. However, as this changes the identity of the cell depending on whether the right or left side of the animal is observed, we have adopted a nomenclature based on reference to the midline.
MP1b neuron [FBbt_00001601]
Medial-most of the two bilateral MP1 neurons found at the midline, anterior to the posterior commissure (Schmid et al., 1999). Doe et al., (1988) distinguish the MP1-progeny by referring to them as left or right. However, as this changes the identity of the cell depending on whether the right or left side of the animal is observed, we have adopted a nomenclature based on reference to the midline.
MP3 precursor [FBbt_00001432]
Midline precursor neuron of the ventral nerve cord posterior to MP1 precursor. It divides once, during embryonic development, to give rise to the interneurons H-cell and the H-cell sib.
multi-cell-component structure [FBbt_00007060]
A structure consisting of multiple cell components but which is not itself a cell and does not have (complete) cells as a part.
multi-claw Kenyon cell [FBbt_00047994]
Mature Kenyon cell that receives input from multiple projection neurons via claw-like dendritic branches that wrap around the projection neuron. In the first instar larva this appears to be limited to six input neurons (Eichler et al., 2017). In the adult, each Kenyon cell has an average of six claws (Li et al., 2020).
multi-lineage bundle [FBbt_00049934]
A projection bundle consisting of multiple closely-associated single-lineage bundles, formed from different lineages, following the same path (Lovick et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015; Court et al., 2020). For example, the bundle of the DPLp1/2 paired lineages in the brain (Hartenstein et al., 2015) or 20/22 of the ventral nerve cord (Court et al., 2020).
multi-tissue structure [FBbt_00007010]
Anatomical structure that has as its parts two or more portions of tissue of at least two different types and which, through specific morphogenetic processes, forms a single distinct structural unit demarcated by bona fide boundaries from other distinct structural units of different types.
multicellular structure [FBbt_00100313]
Anatomical structure that has multiple cells as parts.
multidendritic dendrite [FBbt_00005211]
Any dendrite (FBbt:00005110) that is part of some multidendritic neuron (FBbt:00005209).
multidendritic neuron [FBbt_00005209]
Sensory neuron of the PNS having multiple dendrites.
multidendritic sensory organ precursor cell [FBbt_00005210]
[sensory mother cell; multidendritic sensory organ precursor cell]
multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron [FBbt_00007384]
Antennal lobe projection neuron whose dendritic arbor(s) innervate multiple glomeruli in one or both antennal lobes.
multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron L1 adPN [FBbt_00100370]
Multiglomerular adult antennal lobe projection neuron of the adPN lineage. It is born from the 18th larval division of the neuroblast ALad1 (FBbt:00067346), after the division that produced VC3 adPN. Its innervation targets include parts of glomeruli DC3, VC3 and VM4. See FlyBase:FBrf0211729 for image.
multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron L2 adPN [FBbt_00100371]
Multiglomerular adult antennal lobe projection neuron of the adPN lineage. It is born from the 19th larval division of the neuroblast ALad1 (FBbt:00067346), after the division that produced L1 adPN. Its innervation targets include parts of glomeruli VM4 and VL2p. See FlyBase:FBrf0211729 for image.
multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron L3 adPN [FBbt_00100372]
Multiglomerular adult antennal lobe projection neuron of the adPN lineage. It is born from the 20th larval division of the neuroblast ALad1 (FBbt:00067346), after the division that produces L2 adPN. Its dendrites innervate glomeruli VL2p, VL2a and DL1l. See FlyBase:FBrf0211729 for image.
multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron L4 adPN [FBbt_00100373]
Multiglomerular adult antennal lobe projection neuron of the adPN lineage. It is born from the 21st larval division of the neuroblast ALad1 (FBbt:00067346), after the division that produces L3 adPN. Its innervation targets include parts of glomeruli VL2a, Dl1l, DL2v and DL2d. See FlyBase:FBrf0211729 for image.
multiple zone Johnston organ neuron [FBbt_00049954]
Johnston’s organ neuron that innervates more than one zone (A-F) of the antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) (Kamikouchi et al., 2006; Hampel et al., 2020).
muscle attachment site [FBbt_00005089]
The place where the muscle system attaches to the cuticle.
muscle cell [FBbt_00005074]
Somatic, contractile cell that makes up a muscle. It is formed by several fusion events between fusion competent myoblasts and one founder cell. In contrast to vertebrates, in Drosophila embryos and larva, each muscle is a single myotube (Maqbool and Jagla, 2007).
muscle founder cell [FBbt_00005084]
A mononucleate cell of the embryo that determines the properties of a myofiber. It arises by asymmetric division of a muscle progenitor and does not proliferate further. There is one founder cell for each embryonic/larval somatic muscle. At the beginning of the fusion process, it fuses with one fusion competent cell. Additional fusion events follow, with other fusion competent cells being recruited by the founder cell.
muscle of first axillary 53 [FBbt_00003388]
Direct flight muscle connected to the anterior of the first axillary sclerite that, together with muscle 56, serves to raise the wing and draw it backwards (Miller, 1950). It is innervated by the I1 motor neuron.
muscle of first axillary 53 [FBbt_00058909]
Direct flight muscle connected to the anterior of the first axillary sclerite that, together with muscle 56, serves to raise the wing and draw it backwards (Miller, 1950). It is innervated by the I1 motor neuron.
muscle of first axillary 56 [FBbt_00003391]
Direct flight muscle connected to the posterior of the first axillary sclerite that, together with muscle 53, serves to raise the wing and draw it backwards (Miller, 1950).
muscle of first axillary 56 [FBbt_00058912]
Direct flight muscle connected to the posterior of the first axillary sclerite that, together with muscle 53, serves to raise the wing and draw it backwards (Miller, 1950).
muscle of the third axillary III3 [FBbt_00048107]
Muscle 55 (III3-4) cell that is relatively ventrally located.
muscle of the third axillary III3 [FBbt_00059074]
Muscle 55 (III3-4) that is relatively ventrally located.
muscle of the third axillary III4 [FBbt_00048108]
Muscle 55 (III3-4) cell that is relatively dorsally located.
muscle of the third axillary III4 [FBbt_00059075]
Muscle 55 (III3-4) that is relatively dorsally located.
muscle of third axillary 54 [FBbt_00003389]
Direct flight muscle connected to the anterior of the third axillary sclerite that, together with muscle 55, serves to depress the anal portion of the wing (Miller, 1950). It is innervated by the III1 motor neuron.
muscle of third axillary 54 [FBbt_00058910]
Direct flight muscle connected to the anterior of the third axillary sclerite that, together with muscle 55, serves to depress the anal portion of the wing (Miller, 1950). It is innervated by the III1 motor neuron.
muscle of third axillary 55 [FBbt_00003390]
Direct flight muscle connected to the posterior of the third axillary sclerite that, together with muscle 54, serves to depress the anal portion of the wing (Miller, 1950). This muscle is innervated by the III3 motor neuron. Muscle III2 is not found in D. melanogaster (Lindsay et al., 2017), so this class includes III3 and III4 only.
muscle of third axillary 55 [FBbt_00058911]
Direct flight muscle connected to the posterior of the third axillary sclerite that, together with muscle 54, serves to depress the anal portion of the wing (Miller, 1950). This muscle is innervated by the III3 motor neuron.
muscle system [FBbt_00005069]
Comprising skeletal and visceral muscles, the muscle system consist of a multitude of contractile fibers arranged in groups and layers.
mushroom body [FBbt_00005801]
Bilaterally paired neuropil structure situated postero-dorsally in the protocerebrum that functions in olfactory associative learning and memory. The mushroom body is divided into: the calyx, which is closest to the cortex and receives sensory interneuron afferents; the pedunculus, which is a thick axon bundle extending from the calyx to the base of the lobes; and the mushroom body lobe system, which consists of a vertical branch and a medial branch, which have different structures at different life stages (Lee et al., 1999; Ito et al., 2014). This term as defined in Ito et al. (2014) corresponds to both the mushroom body (MB) and calyx (Cal) of Chiang et al., (2011).
mushroom body alpha lobe core layer [FBbt_00100258]
Inner-most layer of the mushroom body alpha lobe.
mushroom body alpha lobe inner core layer [FBbt_00100259]
Inner-most section of the alpha lobe core layer. Tanaka et al., (2008) describes subdivision of the mushroom body alpha lobe core stratum based on differential labelling by enhancer traps NP6024 and NP7175.
mushroom body alpha lobe layer [FBbt_00110004]
Subdivision of the mushroom body alpha lobe along its longitudinal axis.
mushroom body alpha lobe outer core layer [FBbt_00100260]
Outer-most section of the alpha lobe core layer. Tanaka et al., (2008) describes subdivision of the mushroom body alpha lobe core stratum based on differential labelling by enhancer traps NP6024 and NP7175.
mushroom body alpha lobe posterior layer [FBbt_00100256]
Posterior-most layer of the mushroom body alpha lobe.
mushroom body alpha lobe slice [FBbt_00110000]
Subdivision of mushroom body perpendicular to the alpha lobe axis whose boundaries correspond to the boundaries of terminal arborization of mushroom body extrinsic neurons.
mushroom body alpha lobe slice 1 [FBbt_00100285]
Proximal-most slice of the mushroom body alpha lobe.
mushroom body alpha lobe slice 2 [FBbt_00100286]
Largest, central-most slice of the mushroom body alpha lobe.
mushroom body alpha lobe slice 3 [FBbt_00100287]
Distal-most slice of the mushroom body alpha’ lobe.
mushroom body alpha lobe surface layer [FBbt_00100257]
Surface layer of the mushroom body alpha lobe.
mushroom body alpha\' anterior-posterior layer [FBbt_00100266]
Anterior-most layer of the mushroom body alpha’ lobe. This layer was originally defined as two different regions, anterior and posterior (Tanaka et al., 2008). It was later recognized that the same Kenyon cells innervate both parts of the layer, meaning it can be considered as one (anterior-posterior) layer (Aso et al., 2014).
mushroom body alpha\' lobe layer [FBbt_00110006]
Subdivision of the mushroom body alpha’ lobe along its longitudinal axis.
mushroom body alpha\' lobe slice [FBbt_00110001]
Subdivision of mushroom body perpendicular to the alpha’ lobe axis whose boundaries correspond to the boundaries of terminal arborization of mushroom body extrinsic neurons.
mushroom body alpha\' lobe slice 1 [FBbt_00100282]
Proximal-most base slice of the mushroom body alpha’ lobe.
mushroom body alpha\' lobe slice 2 [FBbt_00100283]
Largest, central-most shaft slice of the mushroom body alpha’ lobe.
mushroom body alpha\' lobe slice 3 [FBbt_00100284]
Distal-most tip slice of the mushroom body alpha’ lobe.
mushroom body alpha\' middle layer [FBbt_00100267]
Middle-most layer of the mushroom body alpha’ lobe.
mushroom body anterior layer of beta\' lobe slice 2 [FBbt_00047093]
Anterior subdomain of the adult mushroom body anterior-posterior layer of beta’ lobe slice 2 (Aso et al., 2014).
mushroom body anterior-posterior layer of alpha' lobe slice 3 [FBbt_00047068]
A subdomain of the adult mushroom body alpha’ lobe where slice 3 intersects with the anterior-posterior layer (Aso et al., 2014).
mushroom body anterior-posterior layer of alpha\' lobe slice 1 [FBbt_00047064]
A subdomain of the adult mushroom body alpha’ lobe where slice 1 intersects with the anterior-posterior layer (Aso et al., 2014).
mushroom body anterior-posterior layer of alpha\' lobe slice 2 [FBbt_00047066]
A subdomain of the adult mushroom body alpha’ lobe where slice 2 intersects with the anterior-posterior layer (Aso et al., 2014).
mushroom body anterior-posterior layer of beta' lobe slice 1 [FBbt_00047076]
A subdomain of the adult mushroom body beta’ lobe where slice 1 intersects with the anterior-posterior layer (Aso et al., 2014).
mushroom body anterior-posterior layer of beta' lobe slice 2 [FBbt_00047078]
A subdomain of the adult mushroom body beta’ lobe where slice 2 intersects with the anterior-posterior layer (Aso et al., 2014). This compartment can be further subdivided into anterior and posterior regions that contain distinct MBON dendrites (Aso et al., 2014).
mushroom body beta lobe core layer [FBbt_00100263]
Inner-most layer of the mushroom body beta lobe.
mushroom body beta lobe inner core layer [FBbt_00100264]
Inner-most section of the mushroom body beta lobe core layer. Tanaka et al., (2008) describes subdivision of the mushroom body beta lobe core stratum based on differential labelling by enhancer traps NP6024 and NP7175.
mushroom body beta lobe layer [FBbt_00110005]
Subdivision of the mushroom body beta lobe along its longitudinal axis.
mushroom body beta lobe outer core layer [FBbt_00100265]
Outer-most section of the mushroom body beta lobe core layer. Tanaka et al., (2008) describes subdivision of the mushroom body beta lobe core stratum based on differential labelling by enhancer traps NP6024 and NP7175.
mushroom body beta lobe posterior layer [FBbt_00100261]
Posterior-most layer of the mushroom body beta lobe.
mushroom body beta lobe slice [FBbt_00110003]
Subdivision of mushroom body perpendicular to the beta lobe axis whose boundaries correspond to the boundaries of terminal arborization of mushroom body extrinsic neurons.
mushroom body beta lobe slice 1 [FBbt_00100280]
Proximal-most slice of the mushroom body beta lobe.
mushroom body beta lobe slice 2 [FBbt_00100281]
Distal-most slice of the mushroom body beta lobe.
mushroom body beta lobe surface layer [FBbt_00100262]
Surface layer of the mushroom body beta lobe.
mushroom body beta' lobe layer [FBbt_00110008]
Subdivision of the mushroom body beta’ lobe along its longitudinal axis.
mushroom body beta' lobe slice [FBbt_00110009]
Subdivision of mushroom body perpendicular to the beta’ lobe axis whose boundaries correspond to the boundaries of terminal arborization of mushroom body extrinsic neurons.
mushroom body beta' lobe slice 1 [FBbt_00100278]
Proximal-most slice of the mushroom body beta’ lobe.
mushroom body beta' lobe slice 2 [FBbt_00100279]
Distal-most slice of the mushroom body beta’ lobe.
mushroom body beta\' anterior-posterior layer [FBbt_00100269]
Anterior-most layer of the mushroom body beta’ lobe. This layer was originally defined as two different regions, anterior and posterior (Tanaka et al., 2008). It was later recognized that the same Kenyon cells innervate both parts of the layer, meaning it can be considered as one (anterior-posterior) layer (Aso et al., 2014).
mushroom body beta\' middle layer [FBbt_00100270]
Middle-most layer of the mushroom body beta’ lobe.
mushroom body calyx [FBbt_00003685]
A synaptic neuropil domain containing dendrites of Kenyon cells and receiving sensory interneuron afferents, mainly from the antennal lobes (Ito et al., 2014; Saumweber et al., 2018). It is located on the posterior side of the brain, close to the cortex where the cell bodies of the Kenyon cells are located (Lee et al., 1999; Saumweber et al., 2018). The peduncle extends anteriorly from the calyx to the base of the lobes (Ito et al., 2014; Saumweber et al., 2018).
mushroom body calyx arborizing neuron 1 [FBbt_00100226]
GABAergic neuron whose cell body is located in the posterior area of the lateral cell body region between the posteriolateral protocerebrum and the optic lobe of the adult brain (Tanaka et al., 2008; Aso et al., 2014). It is a secondary neuron that is part of the VPNp&v1 (BLP1) posterior hemilineage (Bates et al., 2020). It projects dorsally towards the lateral horn before branching, with one (dendritic) branch extensively arborizing in the ventral part of the lateral horn, and the other turning medially and terminating in the calyx (Tanaka et al., 2008; Aso et al., 2014; Dolan et al., 2019). There are approximately 2-3 of these cells per hemisphere (Aso et al., 2014; Dolan et al., 2019). Mao and Davis (2009) - FBrf0208427 claim this is a PPL2ab neuron, but listed as distinct in Aso et al. (2014).
mushroom body calyx arborizing neuron 2 [FBbt_00100228]
A neuron whose cell body is located in a cluster of 2-3 cells in the posterior superior medial protocerebrum of the adult brain, close to the pars intercerebralis (Tanaka et al., 2014). The cell body fiber runs ventrally and bifurcates near the protocerebral bridge to form a laterodorsal and a lateroventral projection. The dorsal projection arborizes in the superior and inferior neuropils, with some branches entering the accessory calyx of the mushroom body. Some of these fibers connect the accessory calyx and the ventral peripheral zone of the main calyx. The ventral projection forms extensive arborization in the superior and inferior neuropils, and further projects to the posteriorlateral protocerebrum. Names are assigned according to the area of the mushroom body they arborize, as detailed in Tanaka et al., (2008). Not entirely clear that all 2-3 have the same innervation patterns. Based on descriptions in Tanaka et al., (2008), all assumed here to innervate mushroom body calyx and accessory calyx.
mushroom body calyx-pedunculus arborizing neuron 2 [FBbt_00048241]
Adult neuron that arborizes in multiple regions of the mushroom body and several other brain regions (Zheng et al., 2018). It receives input in the posterior lateral protocerebrum, superior clamp, antler, superior medial protocerebrum, superior intermediate protocerebrum and mushroom body pedunculus and it has mixed input and output in the mushroom body calyx and dorsal accessory calyx, lateral horn and superior lateral protocerebrum (Zheng et al., 2018). Based on its input regions, it is thought to convey multimodal sensory information (Zheng et al., 2018) and it receives some input from visual projection neurons (Li et al., 2020). It is presynaptic to a range of Kenyon cell (KC) subtypes, including alpha/beta posterior KCs (Zheng et al., 2018; Li et al., 2020).
mushroom body core layer of alpha lobe slice 1 [FBbt_00047055]
A subdomain of the adult mushroom body alpha lobe where slice 1 intersects with the core layer (Aso et al., 2014).
mushroom body core layer of alpha lobe slice 2 [FBbt_00047058]
A subdomain of the adult mushroom body alpha lobe where slice 2 intersects with the core layer (Aso et al., 2014).
mushroom body core layer of alpha lobe slice 3 [FBbt_00047061]
A subdomain of the adult mushroom body alpha lobe where slice 3 intersects with the core layer (Aso et al., 2014).
mushroom body core layer of beta lobe slice 1 [FBbt_00047070]
A subdomain of the adult mushroom body beta lobe where slice 1 intersects with the core layer (Aso et al., 2014).
mushroom body core layer of beta lobe slice 2 [FBbt_00047073]
A subdomain of the adult mushroom body beta lobe where slice 2 intersects with the core layer (Aso et al., 2014).
mushroom body dopaminergic neuron [FBbt_00048138]
Dopaminergic neuron that has synapses in the mushroom body.
mushroom body dorsal layer of gamma lobe slice 1 [FBbt_00047081]
A subdomain of the adult mushroom body gamma lobe where slice 1 intersects with the dorsal layer (Aso et al., 2014).
mushroom body dorsal layer of gamma lobe slice 2 [FBbt_00047083]
A subdomain of the adult mushroom body gamma lobe where slice 2 intersects with the dorsal layer (Aso et al., 2014).
mushroom body dorsal layer of gamma lobe slice 3 [FBbt_00047085]
A subdomain of the adult mushroom body gamma lobe where slice 3 intersects with the dorsal layer (Aso et al., 2014).
mushroom body dorsal layer of gamma lobe slice 4 [FBbt_00047087]
A subdomain of the adult mushroom body gamma lobe where slice 4 intersects with the dorsal layer (Aso et al., 2014).
mushroom body dorsal layer of gamma lobe slice 5 [FBbt_00047089]
A subdomain of the adult mushroom body gamma lobe where slice 5 intersects with the dorsal layer (Aso et al., 2014).
mushroom body dorsal paired medial cell [FBbt_00005780]
A serotonergic (Lee et al., 2011) and GABAergic (Haynes et al., 2015) mushroom body intrinsic neuron of the adult whose large cell body (~12um) is located in the dorsal posterior medial area of the brain, ventromedial to the calyx (Waddell et al., 2000; Tanaka et al., 2008). There is one of these cells per hemisphere and it innervates the entire ipsilateral mushroom body lobe system and distal pedunculus (Tanaka et al., 2008; Li et al., 2020). Its cell body fiber bifurcates in the superior neuropils, with one branch entering the tip of the gamma lobe and the other branching to enter at the base of the alpha lobe/lateral gamma lobe and the tip of the alpha’ lobe (Waddell et al., 2000; Tanaka et al., 2008). It is synapsed to and by Kenyon cells throughout the mushroom body lobes and also has outputs to dopaminergic mushroom body input neurons (DANs) and mushroom body output neurons (MBONs) (Takemura et al., 2017; Li et al., 2020). This neuron is also electrically connected to the mushroom body anterior paired lateral cell (Wu et al., 2011). It is involved in sleep and memory consolidation (Haynes et al., 2015). Pre-synaptic terminals were identified using the pre-synaptic marker Bruchpilot in DPM neurons genetically labelled with the c316-GAL4 driver [FBti0017056] (Pitman et al., 2011). Electrical connectivity was inferred using dye coupling (Wu et al., 2011). Neurotransmitter release was assessed by immunostaining to two different serotonergic antibodies: 5HT and Ddc (Lee et al., 2011). Detectable by its large amn-expressing cell body (Waddell et al., 2000).
mushroom body extrinsic neuron [FBbt_00100227]
Neuron that innervates the mushroom body and other neuropils.
mushroom body gamma lobe dorsal layer [FBbt_00047092]
Smaller layer of the adult mushroom body gamma lobe. It contains the axons of Kenyon cells that have dendrites in the ventral accessory calyx (Aso et al., 2014).
mushroom body gamma lobe layer [FBbt_00047090]
Subdivision of the mushroom body gamma lobe along its longitudinal axis.
mushroom body gamma lobe main layer [FBbt_00047091]
Larger layer of the adult mushroom body gamma lobe. It contains the axons of Kenyon cells that have dendrites in the main calyx (Aso et al., 2014).
mushroom body gamma lobe slice [FBbt_00110002]
Subdivision of mushroom body perpendicular to the gamma lobe axis whose boundaries correspond to the boundaries of terminal arborization of mushroom body extrinsic neurons.
mushroom body gamma lobe slice 1 [FBbt_00100273]
Proximal-most slice of the mushroom body gamma lobe.
mushroom body gamma lobe slice 2 [FBbt_00100274]
Second most proximal slice of the mushroom body gamma lobe.
mushroom body gamma lobe slice 3 [FBbt_00100275]
Central-most slice of the mushroom body gamma lobe.
mushroom body gamma lobe slice 4 [FBbt_00100276]
Second most distal slice of the mushroom body gamma lobe.
mushroom body gamma lobe slice 5 [FBbt_00100277]
Distal-most slice of the mushroom body gamma lobe.
mushroom body input neuron [FBbt_00047952]
Neuron that feeds reward or punishment information into the mushroom body, having presynaptic terminals within the mushroom body and postsynaptic terminals elsewhere. The majority of these cells are octopaminergic or dopaminergic.
mushroom body intrinsic neuron [FBbt_00007484]
An interneuron that innervates only the mushroom body.
mushroom body layer [FBbt_00047311]
Division of a mushroom body lobe along the width of the mushroom body lobe system. Layers of the horizontal lobe are regions along the vertical axis and layers of the vertical lobe are regions along the horizontal axis.
mushroom body main layer of gamma lobe slice 1 [FBbt_00047080]
A subdomain of the adult mushroom body gamma lobe where slice 1 intersects with the main layer (Aso et al., 2014).
mushroom body main layer of gamma lobe slice 2 [FBbt_00047082]
A subdomain of the adult mushroom body gamma lobe where slice 2 intersects with the main layer (Aso et al., 2014).
mushroom body main layer of gamma lobe slice 3 [FBbt_00047084]
A subdomain of the adult mushroom body gamma lobe where slice 3 intersects with the main layer (Aso et al., 2014).
mushroom body main layer of gamma lobe slice 4 [FBbt_00047086]
A subdomain of the adult mushroom body gamma lobe where slice 4 intersects with the main layer (Aso et al., 2014).
mushroom body main layer of gamma lobe slice 5 [FBbt_00047088]
A subdomain of the adult mushroom body gamma lobe where slice 5 intersects with the main layer (Aso et al., 2014).
mushroom body medial lobe [FBbt_00005408]
A bundle of Kenyon cell projections that arises from the anterior end of the pedunculus and projects medially. It consists of three components: the beta lobe, beta’ lobe and gamma lobe.
mushroom body medial lobe arborizing neuron 1 [FBbt_00100229]
A neuron, whose cell body is located in front of the inferior neuropils, anterior to the middle part of the medial lobe of the adult brain. A neurite projects dorsolaterally and forms arborizations further in the inferior neuropils and within the superior neuropils. Some of these branches extend ventromedially and arborize in the medial-most segment of the gamma lobe (slice 5) and the slice 2 beta-s and slice 2 beta’-a strata (Tanaka et al., 2008). Some of the fibers further project to the contralateral medial lobes. Names are assigned according to the area of the mushroom body they arborize, as detailed in Tanaka et al., (2008).
mushroom body medial lobe arborizing neuron 5 [FBbt_00100233]
A neuron, which is part of a cluster of approximately 5 neurons per brain hemisphere, whose cell body is located on the inferior neuropils, anterior to the vertical lobe of the adult brain. The cell body fiber travels medially and arborizes in the inferior neuropils above the middle part of the medial lobe. The main fibers then intermingle with the MB-M4 neurons and enter the medial lobe through the same pathway as MB-M4. Names are assigned according to the area of the mushroom body they arborize, as detailed in Tanaka et al., (2008). The projection patterns of the MB-M4 neurons was determined by Tanaka et al., (2008) by comparing the expression patterns of the enhancer traps NP393 and NP3212. In contrast, the connectivity patterns of MB-M5 and MB-M6 neurons in the medial lobes and protocerebrum is not clear due to this overlap.
mushroom body medial lobe arborizing neuron 7 [FBbt_00100235]
A neuron, which is part of a cluster of approximately two neurons per brain hemisphere, whose cell body is found in the inferior neuropils, anterior to the medial lobe of the adult brain. The cell body fibers project mediodorsally and bifurcate in the inferior neuropils. One branch arborizes here and the other runs ventromedially in the anterior surface of the medial lobe and innervates the gamma lobe. Names are assigned according to the area of the mushroom body they arborize, as detailed in Tanaka et al., (2008). A precise number for the MB-M7 neurons was not possible by Tanaka et al., (2008) due to the enhancer trap they used (NP2297) also labelling the cell bodies of other neurons in close proximity. Also, because the arborization pattern of the MB-CP1, MB-M1 and MB-M7 intermingle, it was not possible to distinguish arborization areas for each population.
mushroom body medial lobe arborizing neuron 8 [FBbt_00110992]
A neuron, which is part of a cluster of approximately 15 per brain hemisphere, whose cell body is found in the inferior neuropils in the dopaminergic PAM cluster. Its axon projects bilaterally to the beta lobe slices 1 or 2, both in the surface and core regions.
mushroom body medial lobelet [FBbt_00045018]
Protrusions in the beta accessory calyx layer (posterior, beta-p) in the medial lobe, formed by the fibers of the alpha/beta posterior Kenyon cells.
mushroom body medial-vertical lobe arborizing neuron 1 [FBbt_00100241]
A neuron whose cell body is located in the inferior neuropils, lateral to the mushroom body calyx (Tanaka et al., 2008), in the dopaminergic PPL1 cluster (Aso et al., 2014). The cell body fiber projects towards the anterior of the inferior neuropils and on the way there it bifurcates with one branch turning ventrally and terminating in the ventral complex (Tanaka et al., 2008). The second branch further branches in the crepine close to the beta lobe (Tanaka et al., 2008), with dendritic arborization (Aso et al., 2020). One fiber runs medially to the opposite hemisphere (Tanaka et al., 2008). Another turns ventrolaterally and arborizes in the basal segments of the gamma lobe (slice 2) and alpha’ lobe (slice 1) (Tanaka et al., 2008; Li et al., 2020). The contralateral fiber innervates the same mushroom body regions (Li et al., 2020). The final branch arborizes in the superior medial protocerebrum (Tanaka et al., 2008), with dendritic arborization (Aso et al., 2014). There is one neuron of this type in each hemisphere (Aso et al., 2014; Li et al., 2020). Names are assigned according to the area of the mushroom body they arborize, as detailed in Tanaka et al., (2008). The PPL1 cluster was identified by TH immunostaining and using a TH-GAL4 driver (FBtp0020119) (Liu et al., 2012).
mushroom body middle layer of alpha' lobe slice 1 [FBbt_00047065]
A subdomain of the adult mushroom body alpha’ lobe where slice 1 intersects with the middle layer (Aso et al., 2014).
mushroom body middle layer of alpha\' lobe slice 2 [FBbt_00047067]
A subdomain of the adult mushroom body alpha’ lobe where slice 2 intersects with the middle layer (Aso et al., 2014).
mushroom body middle layer of alpha\' lobe slice 3 [FBbt_00047069]
A subdomain of the adult mushroom body alpha’ lobe where slice 3 intersects with the middle layer (Aso et al., 2014).
mushroom body middle layer of beta\' lobe slice 1 [FBbt_00047077]
A subdomain of the adult mushroom body beta’ lobe where slice 1 intersects with the middle layer (Aso et al., 2014).
mushroom body middle layer of beta\' lobe slice 2 [FBbt_00047079]
A subdomain of the adult mushroom body beta’ lobe where slice 2 intersects with the middle layer (Aso et al., 2014).
mushroom body neuroblast [FBbt_00007113]
Neuroblast that is the precursor to the Kenyon cells (Kunz et al., 2012). There are four of these per hemisphere and they each arise from a distinct neuroectodermal progenitor and produce morphologically distinct primary lineages (Kunz et al., 2012). They continue to divide from the embryonic to the late pupal stage (Lee et al., 1999; Kunz et al., 2012). All four produce largely identical lineages postembryonically (Ito et al., 2013; Yu et al., 2013), sequentially producing gamma, alpha’/beta’ and alpha/beta Kenyon cells (Lee et al., 1999; Kunz et al., 2012). In the adult, each lineage remains distinct within the calyx and pedunculus, but the axons reorganize and intermingle within the lobes (Li et al., 2020). See Ito et al. (2013) figure S1 for distinction between MBp1-4.
mushroom body neuropil subdivision [FBbt_00049824]
Any synaptic neuropil (FBbt:00040005) that is part of some mushroom body (FBbt:00005801).
mushroom body octopaminergic neuron [FBbt_00048137]
Octopaminergic neuron that has synapses in the mushroom body.
mushroom body output neuron [FBbt_00047953]
Neuron that receives synaptic input from Kenyon cells in the mushroom body and has presynaptic terminals elsewhere in the central nervous system. It can affect behavioral responses to sensory stimuli.
mushroom body output neuron 1 [FBbt_00100234]
A bilateral, glutamatergic neuron whose cell body is located on the superior neuropils, anterior to the pars intercerebralis of the adult brain (Tanaka et al., 2008; Aso et al., 2014). The cell body fiber travels ventrally towards the medial lobe, arborizing in the anterior layer of beta’ lobe slice 2 and the most medial segment of the gamma lobe (slice 5) (Tanaka et al., 2008). The main fiber then enters the opposite gamma lobe, arborizes in the beta’ lobe slice 2 and gamma lobe slice 5. The major axon projects ipsilaterally to the superior medial protocerebrum (SMP), whereas a very thin axon projects to the crepine and SMP in the other hemisphere. There is one neuron of this type per hemisphere (Aso et al., 2014; Li et al., 2020). These neurons have synaptic connections with protocerebral anterior medial (PAM) cluster neurons in the SMP and in the tip of the mushroom body horizontal lobe (Owald et al., 2015). It is involved in the retrieval of long term memory associated with water reward (Shyu et al., 2017) as well as medium and long term aversive memory (Bouzaiane et al., 2015). Synapsing with PAM neurons determined by GRASP (Owald et al., 2015).
mushroom body output neuron 10 [FBbt_00111008]
A GABAergic mushroom body output neuron whose dendrites arborize in beta’ lobe slice 1, and in neighboring neuropils, predominantly the crepine and superior medial protocerebrum (Aso et al., 2014; Li et al., 2020). Axonal terminals are also found mainly in the crepine and superior medial protocerebrum (Aso et al., 2014; Li et al., 2020). There are around 3 neurons of this type in each hemisphere (Li et al., 2020).
mushroom body output neuron 11 [FBbt_00100246]
A GABAergic neuron whose cell body is located on the inferior neuropils (Tanaka et al., 2008; Aso et al., 2014). The cell body fiber runs posteriorly and bifurcates laterally and medially (Tanaka et al., 2008). The lateral branch arborizes in the lateral-most spur area of the gamma lobe (slice 1) and the core of the pedunculus (Tanaka et al., 2008), where it receives input from Kenyon cells (Aso et al., 2014). Its axon projects bilaterally to the alpha and beta lobes and contralaterally to the core of the pedunculus and, to a lesser extent, to the crepine. In the alpha lobe slice 3, its terminals are enriched in the surface layer. There is one neuron of this type in each hemisphere (Aso et al., 2014; Li et al., 2020). It receives input from the octopaminergic VPM3 and VPM4 neurons in the mushroom body gamma lobe slice 1 (Sayin et al., 2019). It synapses onto proximal parts of MBON01 and distal parts of MBON04 (Felsenberg et al., 2018). In the alpha lobe, it has feedforward connections onto MBON07 and MBON14 (Li et al., 2020). It is involved in food odor attraction (Sayin et al., 2019) and multiple stages of reward and punishment memory (Ichinose et al., 2021). Names are assigned according to the area of the mushroom body they arborize, as detailed in Tanaka et al., (2008).
mushroom body output neuron 12 [FBbt_00111009]
A cholinergic neuron whose dendrites arborize in gamma lobe slice 2 and alpha’ lobe slice 1 with axonal terminals found in the crepine and superior medial protocerebrum (Aso et al., 2014). There are 2 neurons of this type in each hemisphere (Aso et al., 2014; Li et al., 2020). It is involved in multiple stages of reward and punishment memory (Yamazaki et al., 2018; Ichinose et al., 2021).
mushroom body output neuron 13 [FBbt_00100239]
Cholinergic neuron whose cell body is located in the dorsal-most area of the subesophageal ganglion, ventromedial to the antennal lobe of the adult brain (Tanaka et al., 2008; Aso et al., 2020). The cell body fiber ascends through the median bundle to the level of the gamma lobe before making a steep lateral turn and forming extensive axonal terminals in the crepine, superior medial protocerebrum and a few terminals in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Tanaka et al., 2008; Aso et al., 2014). It also has axonal terminals in fan-shaped body layer 5 (Li et al., 2020). The main fiber further extends towards the vertical lobe and forms extensive dendrites in all strata of the alpha’ lobe slice 2 (Tanaka et al., 2008). There is one of these cells per hemisphere (Aso et al., 2014; Li et al., 2020). Tanaka et al., (2008) comment that there is a small possibility of interconnectedness between MB-V3 and MB-V4 because thin fibers are occasionally found connecting the two neuronal projections.
mushroom body output neuron 14 [FBbt_00100238]
Cholinergic neuron whose cell body is located in the dorsal-most area of the subesophageal ganglion, ventromedial to the antennal lobe of the adult brain (Tanaka et al., 2008; Aso et al., 2014). The cell body fiber ascends through the median bundle to the level of the gamma lobe, and then projects towards the tip of the alpha lobe (slice 3) where it forms a dense dendritic arborization (Tanaka et al., 2008; Aso et al., 2014). On the way to the alpha lobe, the axon branches off forming terminals in the superior medial, intermediate and lateral protocerebrum (Tanaka et al., 2008; Aso et al., 2014). There are two neurons of this type per hemisphere (Tanaka et al., 2008; Aso et al., 2014; Li et al., 2020). It is involved in multiple stages of reward and punishment memory (Ichinose et al., 2021). It is also involved in long-term memory formation and it synapses onto the dorsal anterior lateral neurons of the protocerebrum (Wu et al., 2017). Names are assigned according to the area of the mushroom body they arborize, as detailed in Tanaka et al., (2008). Tanaka et al., (2008) comment that there is a possibility of interconnectedness between MB-V3 and MB-V4 because thin fibers are occasionally found connecting the two neuronal projections. Blocking protein synthesis in this neuron impairs normal long-term memory formation in response to negative odor-associated learning (Wu et al., 2017). GRASP was also used to show connectivity with the DAL neurons (Wu et al., 2017).
mushroom body output neuron 15 [FBbt_00111010]
A cholinergic mushroom body output neuron whose dendrites arborize unilaterally in alpha’ lobe slice 1 (Aso et al., 2014), with thin dendritic branches projecting through the edge of the alpha’ lobe slices 2 and 3 (Aso et al., 2014). Its axon projects to the contralateral hemisphere, sharing a tract with MBONs 16 and 17, terminating in the superior intermediate and lateral protocerebrum, and lateral horn (Aso et al., 2014). There are 4 neurons of this type in each hemisphere, forming two different connectivity patterns (Li et al., 2020). Two of these cells were identified by Aso et al. (2014), a further two were added by Li et al. (2020) due to similar morphology. The additional neurons are referred to as “MBON15-like”, but still classed as MBON15 neurons (Li et al., 2020).
mushroom body output neuron 16 [FBbt_00111063]
Subtype of the mushroom body ventral lobe arborizing neuron 2 alpha’. It arborizes in the alpha’ slice 3 anterior-posterior domain and its axon projects to a region ventral to the lateral horn. There is two of these cells per hemisphere (Li et al., 2020).
mushroom body output neuron 17 [FBbt_00111064]
Subtype of the mushroom body ventral lobe arborizing neuron 2 alpha’. It arborizes in the alpha’ slice 3 middle domain and its axon projects to the lateral horn. There are two of these neurons per hemisphere (Aso et al., 2014), forming two connectivity patterns (Li et al., 2020). Two of these cells were identified by Aso et al. (2014). These were identified as having two connectivity patterns by Li et al. (2020), with one subtype being referred to as “MBON17-like”, but still classed as an MBON17 (Li et al., 2020).
mushroom body output neuron 18 [FBbt_00110101]
A mushroom body ventral lobe arborizing neuron 2 that innervates across the shaft of the alpha lobe (slice 2) in the surface and core layers of the ipsilateral mushroom body and projects bilaterally to the superior intermediate protocerebrum, superior lateral protocerebrum and dorsal lateral horn. There is one neuron of this type in each hemisphere (Aso et al., 2014; Li et al., 2020). It outputs onto the lateral horn output neurons PD2a1 and PD2b1 (Dolan et al., 2018). It is involved in food odor attraction (Sayin et al., 2019), as well as short and medium term aversive memory (Bouzaiane et al., 2015).
mushroom body output neuron 19 [FBbt_00111011]
A cholinergic neuron whose dendrites arborize unilaterally in the posterior layer of alpha lobe slices 2 and 3 and projects to the superior medial protocerebrum. There is one of these per hemisphere (Li et al., 2020).
mushroom body output neuron 2 [FBbt_00111012]
A glutamatergic neuron whose dendrites arborize bilaterally in the beta lobe slice 2 and anterior layer of beta’ lobe slice 2 (Aso et al., 2014). Its axon projects ipsilaterally to the superior intermediate and lateral protocerebrum (Aso et al., 2014). There is one neuron of this type in each hemisphere (Aso et al., 2014; Li et al., 2020). It is involved in the retention and retrieval of reward memory (Ichinose et al., 2021).
mushroom body output neuron 20 [FBbt_00111013]
Mushroom body output neuron whose dendrites arborize in gamma lobe slices 1 and 2, similar to MBON25 (Aso et al., 2014; Li et al., 2020). It also has dendritic arborization outside of the mushroom body, predominantly in the crepine and lateral accessory lobe (Li et al., 2020). Its presynaptic terminals are found in several regions, including the superior and inferior clamp, the superior lateral, posterior lateral and anterior ventrolateral protocerebra, and the superior posterior slope (Li et al., 2020). There is 1 neuron of this type in each hemisphere (Aso et al., 2014; Li et al., 2020).
mushroom body output neuron 21 [FBbt_00111046]
Mushroom body output neuron whose dendrites arborize in gamma lobe slices 4 and 5, similar to MBON29 (Aso et al., 2014; Li et al., 2020). There is 1 neuron of this type in each hemisphere (Aso et al., 2014; Li et al., 2020). It has axonal terminals in fan-shaped body layer 4 (Li et al., 2020).
mushroom body output neuron 22 [FBbt_00100240]
A neuron whose cell body is located on the posteriorlateral protocerebrum, ventrolateral to the calyx of the adult brain. The cell body fiber projects to and arborizes with the pedunculus where it bifurcates, with one branch turning posteriorly to extensively arborize in the calyx with a few fibers extending into the lateral horn. The other branch projects anteriorly through the pedunculus, turns medially and runs below the medial lobe. The fiber then turns dorsally and bifurcates, forming terminals in the crepine in both hemispheres. There is one of these cells per hemisphere (Aso et al., 2014; Li et al., 2020). It is involved in retrieval of reward and punishment memory (Ichinose et al., 2021).
mushroom body output neuron 23 [FBbt_00049113]
Adult mushroom body output neuron that has its dendrites in slice 2 of the alpha lobe, predominantly in the surface and posterior layers (Takemura et al., 2017). There is one of these cells per hemisphere (Li et al., 2020).
mushroom body output neuron 24 [FBbt_00049844]
Atypical mushroom body output neuron whose dendrites arborize in beta lobe slice 2 and gamma lobe slice 5 (Li et al., 2020). It also has dendritic arborization outside of the mushroom body, predominantly in the crepine and the superior lateral, intermediate and medial protocerebra (Li et al., 2020). Its presynaptic terminals are found in the superior lateral and intermediate protocerebra (Li et al., 2020). There is 1 neuron of this type in each hemisphere (Li et al., 2020).
mushroom body output neuron 25 [FBbt_00049845]
Atypical mushroom body output neuron whose dendrites arborize gamma lobe slices 1 and 2, similar to MBON20 (Li et al., 2020). Its cell body fiber crosses the midline and most of its innervation is in the contralateral hemisphere (Li et al., 2020). It has dendritic arborization outside of the mushroom body, predominantly in the crepine and the superior medial protocerebrum (Li et al., 2020). Its presynaptic terminals are found in the crepine, extending back to the ipsilateral crepine (Li et al., 2020). There is 1 neuron of this type in each hemisphere (Li et al., 2020).
mushroom body output neuron 26 [FBbt_00049846]
Atypical mushroom body output neuron whose dendrites arborize in the dorsal layer of beta’ lobe slice 2 (Li et al., 2020). It also has dendritic arborization outside of the mushroom body, predominantly in the lateral accessory lobe (LAL) and the crepine (Li et al., 2020). Its presynaptic terminals are also found mainly in the LAL and the crepine, with a branch extending to the contralateral LAL (Li et al., 2020). There is 1 neuron of this type in each hemisphere (Li et al., 2020). beta'2d innervation asserted in Li et al. (2020), but region not defined (assumed to mean dorsal) [FBC:CP].
mushroom body output neuron 27 [FBbt_00049847]
Atypical mushroom body output neuron whose dendrites arborize in the dorsal layer of gamma lobe slice 5 (Li et al., 2020). It also has dendritic arborization outside of the mushroom body, predominantly in the crepine and superior medial protocerebrum, with some postsynaptic sites in the contralateral lateral accessory lobe (LAL) (Li et al., 2020). Its presynaptic terminals are also found mainly in the contralateral LAL (Li et al., 2020). There is 1 neuron of this type in each hemisphere (Li et al., 2020).
mushroom body output neuron 28 [FBbt_00049848]
Atypical mushroom body output neuron whose dendrites arborize in the alpha’ lobe slice 3 (Li et al., 2020). It also has dendritic arborization outside of the mushroom body, predominantly in the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Li et al., 2020). Its presynaptic terminals are also found mainly in the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Li et al., 2020). There is 1 neuron of this type in each hemisphere (Li et al., 2020).
mushroom body output neuron 29 [FBbt_00049849]
Atypical mushroom body output neuron whose dendrites arborize in the gamma lobe slices 4 and 5, similar to MBON21 (Li et al., 2020). It also has dendritic arborization outside of the mushroom body, predominantly in the crepine (in both hemispheres) and the superior medial protocerebrum, with some postsynaptic sites in the contralateral gamma lobe (Li et al., 2020). Its presynaptic terminals are mainly found contralaterally, in the crepine and superior medial protocerebrum (Li et al., 2020). There is 1 neuron of this type in each hemisphere (Li et al., 2020).
mushroom body output neuron 3 [FBbt_00100232]
Glutamatergic neuron whose cell body is located on the superior neuropils of each hemisphere, anterior to the pars intercerebralis of the adult brain (Tanaka et al., 2008; Aso et al., 2014). The cell body fiber crosses the midline, and is sent ventrally towards the contralateral medial lobe, before making dendritic arborizations in the anterior and posterior layers of beta’ lobe slice 2 (Aso et al., 2014). The main axon projects to the crepine and superior medial protocerebrum (SMP) on the same side, with a minor axon extending to the ipsilateral side (Aso et al., 2014). These neurons have synaptic connections with protocerebral anterior medial (PAM) cluster neurons in the SMP and in the tip of the mushroom body horizontal lobe (Owald et al., 2015). They are also involved in long-term memory formation and synapse onto the dorsal anterior lateral neurons of the protocerebrum (Wu et al., 2017). They are electrically synapsed by Kenyon cells via gap junctions (Liu et al., 2016). There is one of these cells per hemisphere (Aso et al., 2014; Li et al., 2020). Synapsing with PAM neurons determined by GRASP (Owald et al., 2015). Blocking protein synthesis in this neuron impairs normal long-term memory formation in response to negative odor-associated learning (Wu et al., 2017). GRASP was also used to show connectivity with the DAL neurons (Wu et al., 2017).
mushroom body output neuron 30 [FBbt_00049850]
Atypical mushroom body output neuron whose dendrites arborize in the gamma lobe slices 1, 2 and 3 (Li et al., 2020). It also has dendritic arborization outside of the mushroom body, predominantly in the crepine, with some postsynaptic sites in the contralateral gamma lobe (Li et al., 2020). Its presynaptic terminals are mainly found in the crepine, including some in the contralateral crepine (Li et al., 2020). It also has outputs in the fan-shaped body (Li et al., 2020). There is 1 neuron of this type in each hemisphere (Li et al., 2020).
mushroom body output neuron 31 [FBbt_00049851]
Atypical mushroom body output neuron whose dendrites arborize in the anterior layer of alpha’ lobe slice 1 (Li et al., 2020). It also has dendritic arborization outside of the mushroom body, predominantly in the superior medial protocerebrum and the crepine (Li et al., 2020). There are a smaller number of postsynaptic terminals in the beta’ lobe, the lateral accessory lobe (LAL) and the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Li et al., 2020). Its presynaptic terminals are found in the LAL, and to a lesser extent, the superior medial protocerebrum and crepine. A branch extends to the contralateral LAL (Li et al., 2020). There is 1 neuron of this type in each hemisphere (Li et al., 2020).
mushroom body output neuron 32 [FBbt_00049852]
Atypical mushroom body output neuron whose dendrites arborize mainly in gamma lobe slice 2, similar to MBON34 and MBON35 (Li et al., 2020). It also has dendritic arborization outside of the mushroom body, predominantly in the superior medial protocerebrum and the crepine (Li et al., 2020). There are a smaller number of postsynaptic terminals in the alpha’ lobe, the vest and the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Li et al., 2020). Its presynaptic terminals are found mainly in the contralateral lateral accessory lobe (Li et al., 2020). There is 1 neuron of this type in each hemisphere (Li et al., 2020).
mushroom body output neuron 33 [FBbt_00049853]
Atypical mushroom body output neuron whose dendrites arborize mainly in gamma lobe slices 2 and 3 (Li et al., 2020). It also has dendritic arborization outside of the mushroom body, predominantly in the superior medial protocerebrum and the crepine (Li et al., 2020). There are a smaller number of postsynaptic terminals in the superior intermediate protocerebrum and the lateral accessory lobe (Li et al., 2020). Its presynaptic terminals are found mainly in the crepine and the superior medial protocerebrum (Li et al., 2020). There is 1 neuron of this type in each hemisphere (Li et al., 2020).
mushroom body output neuron 34 [FBbt_00049854]
Atypical mushroom body output neuron whose dendrites arborize mainly in gamma lobe slice 2, similar to MBON32 and MBON35 (Li et al., 2020). Its cell body fiber crosses the midline and most of its innervation is in the contralateral hemisphere. It has dendritic arborization outside of the mushroom body, predominantly in the contralateral crepine, in which it has more postsynapses than in the contralateral gamma lobe (Li et al., 2020). There are a smaller number of postsynaptic terminals in the superior medial protocerebrum, the ipsilateral crepine and the lateral accessory lobe (Li et al., 2020). Its presynaptic terminals are found mainly in the crepine, in both hemispheres (Li et al., 2020). It also has outputs in fan-shaped body layer 4 (Li et al., 2020). There is 1 neuron of this type in each hemisphere (Li et al., 2020).
mushroom body output neuron 35 [FBbt_00049855]
Atypical mushroom body output neuron whose dendrites arborize mainly in gamma lobe slice 2, similar to MBON32 and MBON34 (Li et al., 2020). It also has dendritic arborization outside of the mushroom body, predominantly in the superior medial protocerebrum, in which it has more postsynapses than in the gamma lobe (Li et al., 2020). There are also postsynaptic terminals in the crepine, the superior intermediate protocerebrum and the lateral accessory lobe (Li et al., 2020). Its presynaptic terminals are found mainly in the lateral accessory lobe (Li et al., 2020). It also has outputs in fan-shaped body layer 5 (Li et al., 2020). There is 1 neuron of this type in each hemisphere (Li et al., 2020).
mushroom body output neuron 4 [FBbt_00111014]
Glutamatergic neuron whose cell body is located on the superior neuropils of each hemisphere, anterior to the pars intercerebralis (Aso et al., 2014). The cell body fiber crosses the midline, and is sent ventrally towards the contralateral medial lobe, before making dendritic arborizations in the anterior and posterior layers of beta’ lobe slice 2 (Aso et al., 2014). The main axon projects bilaterally to the crepine and superior medial protocerebrum (Aso et al., 2014) and there are also presynaptic terminals in the fan-shaped body (Li et al., 2020). Unlike mushroom body output neuron 3, there is substantial axonal arborization in the ipsilateral hemisphere (Aso et al., 2014; Li et al., 2020). There is one of these cells per hemisphere (Aso et al., 2014; Li et al., 2020).
mushroom body output neuron 5 [FBbt_00111004]
A glutamatergic neuron whose dendrites arborize in the contralateral gamma lobe slice 4 and its axon projects back to the lobes to gamma lobe slices 1 and 2 and to the crepine and superior medial protocerebrum (Aso et al., 2014). There is one neuron of this type in each hemisphere (Aso et al., 2014; Li et al., 2020).
mushroom body output neuron 6 [FBbt_00100242]
A glutamatergic neuron whose cell body is located in front of the ventral complex, ventral to the junction of the lobes in each adult brain hemisphere. The cell body fiber runs dorsomedially to the opposite hemisphere and bifurcates behind the tip of the beta’ lobe (Tanaka et al., 2008). Its dendrites enter the posterior layer of the beta lobe arborizing in all three layers of slice 1 (Tanaka et al., 2008; Aso et al., 2014). Its axon terminals are found in all three slices of the alpha lobe, in slice 3, they are concentrated in the posterior and surface layers (Aso et al., 2014). In the alpha lobe, it makes feedforward connections to MBON07 and MBON14 (Li et al., 2020). It also projects to the superior medial, intermediate and lateral protocerebrum (Tanaka et al., 2008). There is one neuron of this type in each hemisphere (Aso et al., 2014; Li et al., 2020). It is involved in the retrieval of reward memory (Ichinose et al., 2021).
mushroom body output neuron 7 [FBbt_00111005]
A glutamatergic neuron whose dendrites arborize in alpha lobe slice 1 and its axons project to the superior intermediate and lateral protocerebrum (Aso et al., 2014; Ichinose et al., 2015). It receives input from dopaminergic PAM neuron 11 in the mushroom body alpha lobe slice 1 and outputs onto this neuron in the superior intermediate protocerebrum and the superior lateral protocerebrum (Ichinose et al., 2015). There are two neurons of this type in each hemisphere (Aso et al., 2014; Li et al., 2020). It is involved in the retrieval of reward memory (Ichinose et al., 2021).
mushroom body output neuron 8 [FBbt_00111006]
A GABAergic neuron whose dendrites arborize in the gamma lobe slice 3 in both hemispheres (Aso et al., 2014). Axonal terminals are found in the contralateral crepine and superior medial protocerebrum (Aso et al., 2014). There is one neuron of this type in each hemisphere (Aso et al., 2014). Blocking protein synthesis in this neuron impairs normal long-term memory formation in response to negative odor-associated learning (Wu et al., 2017). This neuron was not found in the hemibrain volume (Li et al., 2020 - FlyBase:FBrf0248215).
mushroom body output neuron 9 [FBbt_00111007]
A GABAergic neuron whose dendrites arborize in gamma lobe slice 3 in both hemispheres, and in the contralateral beta’ lobe slice 1 (Aso et al., 2014). Axonal terminals are found in the contralateral crepine, superior medial protocerebrum (Aso et al., 2014) and fan-shaped body layers 4 and 5 (Li et al., 2020). There is one neuron of this type in each hemisphere (Aso et al., 2014; Li et al., 2020). Blocking protein synthesis in this neuron impairs normal long-term memory formation in response to negative odor-associated learning (Wu et al., 2017).
mushroom body pedunculus [FBbt_00003687]
A bundle of neuron projections of Kenyon cells, dense with synapses, that extends from the calyx of the mushroom body to the base of the mushroom body lobe system (Ito et al., 1997).
mushroom body pedunculus-medial lobe and vertical lobe arborizing neuron 1 [FBbt_00100245]
A neuron, which is part of a cluster of at least seven neurons, whose cell body is located on the inferior neuropils, near the junction of the mushroom body lobes of each adult brain hemisphere. The cell body fiber bifurcates in front of the vertical lobes. One of these branches turns ventromedially to the tip of the medial lobe, whereas the other runs dorsally. The first branch innervates the medial lobe through the border between the gamma and beta’ lobes and bifurcates both medially and laterally at the border between the beta and beta’ lobes. One bundle of fibers runs medially to the opposite lobe, whereas the other runs laterally to the basal segments of the beta and alpha lobe (slice 1) as well as the core of the pedunculus. The second of the initial branches diverges in the superior neuropils near the tip of the vertical lobe. One branch turns laterally, runs through the anterior side of the vertical lobe and terminates in the superior intermediate protocerebrum and superior medial protocerebrum. Another branch turns medially and terminates in the anterior dorsal superior medial protocerebrum. Some branches turn laterally, innervating the posterior dorsal superior medial protocerebrum and posterior dorsal superior lateral protocerebrum, and terminate in the anterior dorsal superior lateral protocerebrum. Three subtypes have been recognized: one that arborizes in the beta lobe slice and pedunculus (PAM-09), another that arborizes the beta lobe slice 1 (PAM-10) and another that arborizes in the alpha lobe slice 1 (PAM-11). Names are assigned according to the area of the mushroom body they arborize, as detailed in Tanaka et al., (2008).
mushroom body pedunculus-medial lobe arborizing neuron 1 [FBbt_00100243]
A neuron whose cell body is located on the inferior neuropils, lateral to the mushroom body calyx (Tanaka et al., 2008), in the dopaminergic PPL1 cluster (Aso et al., 2014). The cell body fiber runs anteriormedially and diverges above the ellipsoid body (Tanaka et al., 2008). Its dendrite forms four main arbors, in the superior intermediate protocerebrum, superior medial protocerebrum, dorsal crepine and ventral crepine (Otto et al., 2020). Another fiber turns ventromedially and projects to the opposite hemisphere (Tanaka et al., 2008; Li et al., 2020). A third fiber (axonal) turns ventrolaterally, runs in front of the anterior surface of the gamma lobe and then below the gamma lobe, and arborizes in the spur of the gamma lobe (slice 1) and inner core of the pedunculus (Tanaka et al., 2008; Li et al., 2020; Otto et al., 2020). The contralateral fiber innervates the same mushroom body regions (Li et al., 2020). There is one neuron of this type per hemisphere (Aso et al., 2014; Li et al., 2020; Otto et al., 2020). It is involved in food odor attraction (Sayin et al., 2019). Names are assigned according to the area of the mushroom body they arborize, as detailed in Tanaka et al., (2008). The PPL1 cluster was identified by TH immunostaining and using a TH-GAL4 driver (FBtp0020119) (Liu et al., 2012).
mushroom body pedunculus-vertical lobe arborizing neuron 1 [FBbt_00100244]
A neuron, which is part of a cluster of at least two neurons, whose cell body is located on the inferior neuropils, near the junction of the mushroom body lobes of each adult brain hemisphere. The cell body fiber bifurcates near the vertical lobe. One of these fibers turns ventromedially to the tip of the medial lobe, whereas the other runs dorsally. The ventromedially directed branch innervates the medial lobe through the border between the gamma and beta’ lobes. One branch runs medially to the opposite medial lobe whereas the other runs laterally to the basal segments of the alpha lobe and the inner core of the pedunculus. From the alpha lobe, one branch runs dorsally, turns dorsolaterally behind the alpha lobe and terminates in the posterior of the superior neuropils where it arborizes and further spreads laterally to the anterior dorsal superior lateral protocerebrum and the inferior neuropils. Names are assigned according to the area of the mushroom body they arborize, as detailed in Tanaka et al., (2008).The exact number of MB-VP1 neurons could not be exactly determined by Tanaka et al., (2008) because the enhancer trap they use labels other close cell bodies.
mushroom body posterior layer of alpha lobe slice 1 [FBbt_00047056]
A subdomain of the adult mushroom body alpha lobe where slice 1 intersects with the posterior layer (Aso et al., 2014).
mushroom body posterior layer of alpha lobe slice 2 [FBbt_00047059]
A subdomain of the adult mushroom body alpha lobe where slice 2 intersects with the posterior layer (Aso et al., 2014).
mushroom body posterior layer of alpha lobe slice 3 [FBbt_00047062]
A subdomain of the adult mushroom body alpha lobe where slice 3 intersects with the posterior layer (Aso et al., 2014).
mushroom body posterior layer of beta lobe slice 1 [FBbt_00047071]
A subdomain of the adult mushroom body beta lobe where slice 1 intersects with the posterior layer (Aso et al., 2014).
mushroom body posterior layer of beta lobe slice 2 [FBbt_00047074]
A subdomain of the adult mushroom body beta lobe where slice 2 intersects with the posterior layer (Aso et al., 2014).
mushroom body posterior layer of beta' lobe slice 2 [FBbt_00047094]
Posterior subdomain of the adult mushroom body anterior-posterior layer of beta’ lobe slice 2 (Aso et al., 2014).
mushroom body PPL1 neuron [FBbt_00049840]
Dopaminergic PPL1 neuron that has axonal terminals in the mushroom body. There are 6 subtypes that collectively target the alpha’ lobe, slices 2 and 3 of the alpha lobe, slices 1 and 2 of the gamma lobe, and the pedunculus (Li et al., 2020). There is one cell per hemisphere of each subtype and they broadly arborize throughout the mushroom body lobe compartments they innervate (Li et al., 2020).
mushroom body primordium [FBbt_00005508]
Embryonic structure from which the mushroom body is derived. The development of the mushroom body proceeds as follows: axonogenesis of embryonic Kenyon cells starts late in embryonic stage 14. The axons from these cells extend towards the lateral protocerebral tract (LTP). During stage 16, a second set of Kenyon cell fibers form a second tract, closely apposed to the first. By late stage 16, both tracts extend anteriorly beyond the LTP to form the distal part of the peduncle. These tracts make a sharp medial turn close to the boundary with the deutocerebrum to form the medial lobe. By late stage 17 the vertical lobe has emerged as a collateral outgrowth from the point where these tracts bend. Finally, the calyx forms near to the end of embryogenesis.
mushroom body slice [FBbt_00047310]
Division of a mushroom body lobe along the length of the mushroom body lobe system (Pauls et al., 2010; Aso et al., 2014). Slices of the horizontal lobe are regions along the horizontal axis and slices of the vertical lobe are regions along the vertical axis (Pauls et al., 2010; Aso et al., 2014). Slices are defined by the innervation patterns of input and output neurons (Pauls et al., 2010; Aso et al., 2014).
mushroom body spur [FBbt_00045010]
Synaptic neuropil domain that is a small protrusion, lateral to the anterior end of the pedunculus. The spur is classified as a separate entity, rather than part of the pedunculus, vertical or medial lobe (Ito et al., 2014).
mushroom body surface layer of alpha lobe slice 1 [FBbt_00047057]
A subdomain of the adult mushroom body alpha lobe where slice 1 intersects with the surface layer (Aso et al., 2014).
mushroom body surface layer of alpha lobe slice 2 [FBbt_00047060]
A subdomain of the adult mushroom body alpha lobe where slice 2 intersects with the surface layer (Aso et al., 2014).
mushroom body surface layer of alpha lobe slice 3 [FBbt_00047063]
A subdomain of the adult mushroom body alpha lobe where slice 3 intersects with the surface layer (Aso et al., 2014).
mushroom body surface layer of beta lobe slice 1 [FBbt_00047072]
A subdomain of the adult mushroom body beta lobe where slice 1 intersects with the surface layer (Aso et al., 2014).
mushroom body surface layer of beta lobe slice 2 [FBbt_00047075]
A subdomain of the adult mushroom body beta lobe where slice 2 intersects with the surface layer (Aso et al., 2014).
mushroom body vertical lobe [FBbt_00005407]
Bundle of Kenyon cell projections that arises from the anterior end of the pedunculus and projects dorsally. It consists of two components: the alpha lobe and alpha’ lobe.
mushroom body vertical lobe arborizing neuron 1 [FBbt_00100236]
A dopaminergic neuron of the PPL1 cluster that has its cell body in the superior neuropils lateral to the calyx (Tanaka et al., 2008; Aso et al., 2014). The cell body fiber projects anterior-medially and forms dendritic branches in the superior neuropils posterior to the vertical lobes (Tanaka et al., 2008; Aso et al., 2014). One of these branches projects to the opposite hemisphere and others project to the vertical lobe and form extensive arborizations in the middle segment of both the alpha and alpha’ lobes (slice 2) (Tanaka et al., 2008; Aso et al., 2014). The contralateral branch innervates the same mushroom body regions (Li et al., 2020), There is one neuron of this type in each hemisphere (Aso et al., 2014; Li et al., 2020) and it develops from the CP3 (DL2) neuroblast during larval development (Ren et al., 2016). Names are assigned according to the area of the mushroom body they arborize, as detailed in Tanaka et al., (2008). Tanaka et al., (2008) compare four enhancer traps to identify the MB-V1 neurons (MZ840, NP7187, NP7198 and NP7135). The PPL1 cluster was identified by TH immunostaining and using a TH-GAL4 driver (FBtp0020119) (Liu et al., 2012).
mushroom body vertical lobe arborizing neuron 2 [FBbt_00100237]
A neuron, whose cell body is located in the posterior dorsal superior lateral protocerebrum, lateral to the calyx of the adult brain. The cell body fiber runs near the calyx and forms arborizations in the superior neuropils posterior to the tip of the alpha lobe, before entering and arborizing in the tip of the vertical lobe. The fibers further turn ventrally and terminate on the alpha (MB-V2 alpha) or alpha’ lobes (MB-V2 alpha’). Near the tip of these lobes, two fibers emerge: one of which projects posteriolaterally to the lateral horn, whereas the other projects medially to the contralateral middle superior lateral protocerebrum just posterior to the vertical lobes, the lateral horn and the superior intermediate protocerebrum (Tanaka et al., 2008, Sejourne et al., 2011, Aso et al., 2014). Contacts with Kenyon cells are visible in the apex of the alpha’ lobe, the upper shaft of the alpha’ and alpha lobes and a very fine region at the tip of the alpha-posterior lobes (Pech et al., 2013). Names are assigned according to the area of the mushroom body they arborize, as detailed in Tanaka et al., (2008). Pre-synaptic terminals were assessed using the pre-synaptic marker synaptotagmin (Sejourne et al., 2011). Localization of choline acetyltransferase to a subset of MB-V2 terminals suggests some or all of these neurons are cholinergic (Sejourne et al., 2011).
mushroom body vertical lobe arborizing neuron 2 alpha\' [FBbt_00110102]
A mushroom body ventral lobe arborizing neuron 2 that innervates across the shaft of the alpha’ lobe (slice 3) of the ipsilateral mushroom body and projects bilaterally to the same regions of the lateral horn (ventral and medial domains), superior intermediate protocerebrum and superior lateral protocerebrum. There are two subtypes, one arborizes in the alpha’ anterior-posterior domain (MBON-16, MBON-alpha'3ap) and the other the middle domain (MBON-17, MBON-alpha'3m). The axons of the former extend to a region ventral to the lateral horn, whereas the axons of the latter stop at the lateral horn. There is one neuron of the subtype MBON-16 and 2 MBON-17 in each hemisphere.
mushroom body vertical lobelet [FBbt_00045014]
Protrusions in the alpha accessory calyx layer (posterior, alpha-p) in the vertical lobe, formed by the fibers of the alpha/beta posterior Kenyon cells.
myoblast [FBbt_00005083]
Muscle progenitor cell.
myoinhibitory peptide neuron [FBbt_00047486]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that expresses Mip (FBgn0036713).
myosuppressin-positive neuron [FBbt_00058028]
A neuron expressing Myosuppressin (Ms). There are several populations of these neurons in various locations of the larval and adult organism (Carlsson et al., 2010; Dickerson et al., 2012).
myotube [FBbt_00005812]
Multinucleated muscle cell formed by several fusion events between fusion competent myoblasts and one founder cell. The size of a myotube is correlated to the number of fusion competent cells that fuse with a founder cell or developing myotube. In contrast to vertebrates, in Drosophila embryos and larva, each muscle is a single myotube (Maqbool and Jagla, 2007).
mystery cell [FBbt_00004229]
Epithelial cell that is part of early ommatidial preclusters but which, unlike the rest of the cells in the precluster, rejoins the surrounding undifferentiated tissue of the eye disc. Mystery cells are usually located between putative R3 and R4 cells.
narrow bitter-sensing neuron of the labellum I-a [FBbt_00048158]
Bitter-sensing gustatory receptor neuron of the labellum that innervates a narrowly-tuned bitter sensillum of the labellum belonging to group I-a. They express Gr59c, but not Gr28a (Weiss et al., 2011).
narrow bitter-sensing neuron of the labellum I-b [FBbt_00048159]
Bitter-sensing gustatory receptor neuron of the labellum that innervates a narrowly-tuned bitter sensillum of the labellum belonging to group I-a. These cells are unique among the bitter-sensitive neurons of the labellum in expressing Gr47a, they additionally express Gr28a and Gr22b (Wang et al., 2004).
narrow bitter-sensitive labellar taste bristle I-a [FBbt_00048164]
Bitter-sensitive labellar taste bristle that detects a narrow range of bitter stimuli, with greater responses to denatonium benzoate, berberine chloride, lobeline hydrochloride, sparteine sulfate salt and escin (Weiss et al., 2011).
narrow bitter-sensitive labellar taste bristle I-b [FBbt_00048163]
Bitter-sensitive labellar taste bristle that detects a narrow range of bitter stimuli, with greater responses to caffeine, umbelliferone and theophylline (Weiss et al., 2011).
narrow field columnar neuron [FBbt_00110136]
Columnar interneuron of the optic lobe whose collaterals are restricted to a single optic column. This definition follows Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) in classifying based on the extension of the collaterals. A narrow field columnar neuron is classified as columnar by Morante and Desplan (2008).
narrow field transmedullary neuron [FBbt_00013789]
A transmedullary neuron that whose arborizations are restricted to a single column. Typically, wide-field transmedullary neurons that contact layers which photoreceptors R7 and R8 innervate, project to more superficial domains in the lobula compared to those wide-field transmedullary neurons that only have arborizations in the lower medulla, and do not contact the terminals of photoreceptors R7 and R8 (Morante and Desplan, 2008).
natalisin neuron [FBbt_00048527]
Any neuron that expresses the neuropeptide natalisin.
NB1-2 Notch OFF hemilineage primary neuron [FBbt_00051309]
Any primary neuron that belongs to the Notch OFF hemilineage of neuroblast NB1-2 (Mark et al., 2021). These neurons tend to project to the ventral sensory neuropil of the larval ventral nerve cord (Mark et al., 2021).
NB1-2 Notch ON hemilineage primary neuron [FBbt_00051315]
Any primary neuron that belongs to the Notch OFF hemilineage of neuroblast NB1-2 (Mark et al., 2021). These neurons tend to project to the dorsal motor neuropil of the larval ventral nerve cord (Mark et al., 2021).
NB2-1 Notch OFF hemilineage primary neuron [FBbt_00051318]
Any primary neuron that belongs to the Notch OFF hemilineage of neuroblast NB2-1 (Mark et al., 2021). These neurons are morphologically distinct from their Notch ON hemilineage counterparts, but project to similar neuropil regions (Mark et al., 2021).
NB2-1 Notch ON hemilineage primary neuron [FBbt_00051317]
Any primary neuron that belongs to the Notch ON hemilineage of neuroblast NB2-1 (Mark et al., 2021). These neurons are morphologically distinct from their Notch OFF hemilineage counterparts, but project to similar neuropil regions (Mark et al., 2021).
NB4-1 Notch OFF hemilineage primary neuron [FBbt_00051312]
Any primary neuron that belongs to the Notch OFF hemilineage of neuroblast NB4-1 (Mark et al., 2021). These neurons tend to project to the ventral sensory neuropil of the larval ventral nerve cord (Mark et al., 2021).
NB4-1 Notch ON hemilineage primary neuron [FBbt_00051314]
Any primary neuron that belongs to the Notch OFF hemilineage of neuroblast NB4-1 (Mark et al., 2021). These neurons tend to project to the dorsal motor neuropil of the larval ventral nerve cord (Mark et al., 2021).
NB5-2 Notch OFF hemilineage primary neuron [FBbt_00051311]
Any primary neuron that belongs to the Notch OFF hemilineage of neuroblast NB5-2 (Mark et al., 2021). These neurons tend to project to the ventral sensory neuropil of the larval ventral nerve cord (Mark et al., 2021).
NB5-2 Notch ON hemilineage primary neuron [FBbt_00051316]
Any primary neuron that belongs to the Notch OFF hemilineage of neuroblast NB5-2 (Mark et al., 2021). These neurons tend to project to the dorsal motor neuropil of the larval ventral nerve cord (Mark et al., 2021).
NB7-1 Notch OFF hemilineage primary neuron [FBbt_00051310]
Any primary neuron that belongs to the Notch OFF hemilineage of neuroblast NB7-1 (Mark et al., 2021). These neurons tend to project to the ipsilateral ventral sensory neuropil of the larval ventral nerve cord (Mark et al., 2021).
NB7-1 Notch ON hemilineage primary neuron [FBbt_00051313]
Any primary neuron that belongs to the Notch OFF hemilineage of neuroblast NB7-1 (Mark et al., 2021). These neurons tend to project to the ipsilateral dorsal motor neuropil of the larval ventral nerve cord (Mark et al., 2021).
Nebenkern [FBbt_00004943]
Mitochondrial mass which is the result of fusion of mitochondria into one structure, found in developing spermatids. At the onion stage, the Nebenkern consists of a densely packed sphere of tightly packed multiple layers of wrapped mitochondrial membranes, that resembles an onion at cross section. At leaf stage, the Nebenkern unfurls to resemble a spear point or leaf blade, and later at comet stage it elongates and splits into two mitochondrial derivatives.
Nebenkern derivative [FBbt_00004951]
Structure that develops from the Nebenkern during spermatid elongation. During late onion stage, the Nebenkern begins to unfurl and elongate. At comet stage it splits into two mitochondrial derivatives, which elongate and become unequal in size during mid elongation stage. The mitochondrial derivatives assume a characteristic position to a plane that splits the central pair of axoneme microtubules which changes slightly through elongation.
neck [FBbt_00004550]
Structure connecting the head to the body, through which the esophagus, cervical connective, two salivary gland ducts, two tracheal trunks and two stomodeal nerves pass.
neck muscle motor neuron [FBbt_00051967]
Motor neuron that innervates a muscle of the neck. It has its soma in the prothoracic neuromere and receives input in the neck neuropil (Phelps et al., 2021).
neck neuropil [FBbt_00047173]
Dorsal portion of the prothoracic segment (T1) of the adult ventral nerve cord (Namiki et al., 2018). It is part of the upper tectulum (Court et al., 2020).
nephrocyte [FBbt_00047125]
Cell that regulates hemolymph composition by filtration and filtrate endocytosis. Extensive infoldings of the plasma membrane generate a network of labyrinthine channels, known as lacunae, flanked by nephrocyte foot processes. The entrances to these channels take the form of narrow slits approximately 30 nm in width, spanned by single or double filaments that form a specialized filter known as the nephrocyte diaphragm. Each nephrocyte is enveloped in a negatively charged basement membrane so that hemolymph is filtered across basement membrane and the nephrocyte diaphragm and is endocytosed from the lacunae. Nephrocytes are derived from the embryonic mesoderm and many persist through metamorphosis into adult life.
nerve [FBbt_00005105]
A bundle of axons connecting the peripheral nervous system to the central nervous system.
nerve root [FBbt_00007602]
The continuation of the neurite bundle and associated glia of a nerve, inside the central nervous system.
nerve root glial cell [FBbt_00100495]
Neuropil associated glial cell that lies along the nerve roots.
nerve terminal [FBbt_00005112]
The output region of a neuron, generally presynaptic but in insects often also locally postsynaptic. Typically containing large numbers of mitochondria in addition to presynaptic organelles.
nervous system [FBbt_00005093]
All the nerve centers and nerve fibers in the central, visceral and peripheral nervous systems.
nervous system of embryonic/larval abdomen [FBbt_00007486]
The portion of the embryonic/larval nervous system that is part of the abdomen.
nervous system of embryonic/larval thorax [FBbt_00007485]
The portion of the embryonic/larval nervous system that is part of the thorax.
nervus corporis cardiaci [FBbt_00049645]
Nerve that connects the corpus cardiacum to the brain (de Velasco et al., 2004; Dirksen et al., 2008; Mahishi and Huetteroth, 2019). These nerves contain the axons of neurosecretory cells of the brain projecting to the corpus cardiacum and corpus allatum (Hartenstein, 2006; de Velasco et al., 2007; Dirksen et al., 2008).
nervus corporis cardiaci I [FBbt_00001721]
Nerve bundle that carries axons of neurosecretory neurons of the pars intercerebralis to the corpus cardiacum (de Velasco et al., 2007; Hartenstein, 2006). The two nerves, NccI and NccII, travel alongside each other after the medial edge of the protocerebrum, and are enclosed by a single perineurial sheath (Hartenstein, 2006).
nervus corporis cardiaci II [FBbt_00110626]
Nerve bundle that carries axons of neurosecretory neurons of the pars lateralis to the corpus cardiacum (de Velasco et al., 2007; Hartenstein, 2006).
nervus corporis cardiaci III [FBbt_00110627]
Bilaterally paired nerve bundle that connects the ring gland to the brain. It comprises the axons of neurons from the neurosecretory cells of the tritocerebrum and subesophageal ganglion (Hartenstein, 2006). Not clear from Hartenstein (2006) whether this exists in Drosophila, but is listed in Ito et al. (2014) - FBrf0224194 for adult [FBC:CP].
neural lamella [FBbt_00007088]
Acellular sheath which forms the outermost layer of the central nervous system. It consists, in part, of a matrix of ‘collagen-like’ fibers and is invaded by tracheoles.
neurilemma [FBbt_00005151]
Acellular, uniform and extracellular layer that covers the nervous system, and is secreted by the underlying glial cells.
neurite [FBbt_00005113]
One of the processes or extensions of a neuron, axon or dendrite or cell body fiber.
neuroblast [FBbt_00005146]
A neural stem cell that delaminates from the ectoderm and that buds off new ganglion mother cells during the course of development (Doe, 1992). Neuroblasts may also divide during adult life to regenerate the adult brain (Fernandez-Hernandez et al., 2013). Adult neurogenesis demonstrated in the adult optic lobe in response to injury (Fernandez-Hernandez et al., 2013).
neuroblast ALad1 [FBbt_00067346]
Neuroblast that generates three types of antennal lobe projection neuron; uniglomerular, biglomerular and multiglomerular, which all tend to send axons to glomeruli of the mushroom body calyx (Das et al., 2013). The neurons have cell bodies on the anterior-dorsal surface of the antennal lobe in the adult (Jefferis et al., 2001; Yu et al., 2013).
neuroblast ALl1 [FBbt_00067347]
Neuroblast that generates antennal lobe neurons with laterally-located cell bodies in the adult (Jefferis et al., 2001; Yu et al., 2013). It skips the quiescent period beginning in late embryogenesis and produces a large number of neurons (200 or more) (Yu et al., 2013). It produces various multiglomerular and oligoglomerular primary local interneurons, many of which also project to the neighboring subesophageal neuropil (Das et al., 2013). Eckstein et al. (2020) - doi:10.1101/2020.06.12.148775 map dorsal and ventral hemilineages of ALl1 to dorsal and ventral hemilineages of BAlc.
neuroblast ALlv1 [FBbt_00050038]
Tritocerebral neuroblast (Kuert et al., 2014) that generates primary and secondary olfactory projection neurons that innervate part of the posterior antennal lobe, the adjacent gnathal ganglion and higher brain centers other than the mushroom body calyx and the lateral horn (Das et al., 2013).
neuroblast ALv1 [FBbt_00067348]
Neuroblast that generates antennal lobe projection neurons with cell bodies in a cluster found ventral to the antennal lobe in the adult (Jefferis et al., 2001; Yu et al., 2013). This lineage mainly generates neurons with only short branches into the antennal lobe and more extensive ones into the adjacent basal brain compartments posterior to the antennal lobe. It also generates a few oligoglomerular and multiglomerular primary projection neurons (Das et al., 2013). Some neurons of this lineage, referred to as extra-antennal BAla1 projection neurons, do not enter the antennal lobe (Das et al., 2013).
neuroblast ALv2 [FBbt_00050035]
Neuroblast that generates primary local interneurons of diverse multiglomerular and oligoglomerular types (Das et al., 2013). These neurons have their cell bodies in a cluster of the ventral side of the antennal lobe in the adult (Yu et al., 2013).
neuroblast BA [FBbt_00100741]
Basoanterior neuroblast (Pereanu and Hartenstein, 2006). In the larva, these neuroblasts are located around the antennal compartment (Pereanu et al., 2006). Some of these form the ventral deutocerebrum and two are tritocerebral (Pereanu and Hartenstein, 2006; Kuert et al., 2012).
neuroblast BAla4 [FBbt_00100560]
. The existence of this neuroblast is inferred from lineage data (Pereanu and Hartenstein, 2006). This paper studies secondary neuroblast divisions. Although all of these lineages will correspond to a lineage from a known primary neuroblast lineage, only some will correspond to lineages from the secondary neuroblast division.
neuroblast BAlp2 [FBbt_00100564]
. ‘BAlp2 dorsal’ mapped to ’new2 ventral’ in Bates et al. (2020) - FlyBase:FBrf0246460.
neuroblast BAlv [FBbt_00100566]
Neuroblast of the tritocerebrum that generates a secondary lineage (Kuert et al., 2014). Eckstein et al. (2020) - doi:10.1101/2020.06.12.148775 map dorsal and ventral hemilineages of WEDa1 to BAlv.
neuroblast BAmas2 [FBbt_00100556]
Neuroblast of the brain that generates a sexually-dimorphic lineage with prominent proximal neurite elaboration in the flange (Yu et al., 2013).
neuroblast BAmas2 (female) [FBbt_00050178]
Any neuroblast BAmas2 (FBbt:00100556) that is part of some female organism (FBbt:00007011).
neuroblast BAmas2 (male) [FBbt_00050009]
Any neuroblast BAmas2 (FBbt:00100556) that is part of some male organism (FBbt:00007004).
neuroblast BAmd1 [FBbt_00100551]
. Eckstein et al. (2020) - doi:10.1101/2020.06.12.148775 map the ventral hemilineage of CREa1 to the ventral hemilineage of BAMd1.
neuroblast BAmd2 [FBbt_00100735]
. The existence of this neuroblast is inferred from lineage data (Pereanu and Hartenstein, 2006). This paper studies secondary neuroblast divisions. Although all of these lineages will correspond to a lineage from a known primary neuroblast lineage, only some will correspond to lineages from the secondary neuroblast division. Might be the same as neuroblast WEDd2 (Wong et al., 2013 - FBrf0223298).
neuroblast BAmv2 [FBbt_00100553]
. The existence of this neuroblast is inferred from lineage data (Pereanu and Hartenstein, 2006). This paper studies secondary neuroblast divisions. Although all of these lineages will correspond to a lineage from a known primary neuroblast lineage, only some will correspond to lineages from the secondary neuroblast division.
neuroblast BLA [FBbt_00100747]
Neuroblast located anterior to the outer optic anlage, lateral to the spur of the mushroom body (Pereanu and Hartenstein, 2006).
neuroblast BLAd1 [FBbt_00100614]
. Eckstein et al. (2020) - doi:10.1101/2020.06.12.148775 map the medial hemilineage of LHa1 to the medial hemilineage of BLAd1.
neuroblast BLAd2 [FBbt_00100615]
. Eckstein et al. (2020) - doi:10.1101/2020.06.12.148775 map dorsal and ventral hemilineages of BLAd2 to dorsal and ventral hemilineages of SIPa1.
neuroblast BLAd3 [FBbt_00100616]
. Eckstein et al. (2020) - doi:10.1101/2020.06.12.148775 map the dorsal hemilineage of SLPal3 to the dorsal hemilineage of BLAd3.
neuroblast BLAd4 [FBbt_00100617]
. The existence of this neuroblast is inferred from lineage data (Pereanu and Hartenstein, 2006). This paper studies secondary neuroblast divisions. Although all of these lineages will correspond to a lineage from a known primary neuroblast lineage, only some will correspond to lineages from the secondary neuroblast division.
neuroblast BLAl [FBbt_00100618]
. BLAl lateral hemilineage mapped to SLPa&l1 lateral hemilineage and SLPav1 lateral hemilineage in Eckstein et al. (2020) - doi:10.1101/2020.06.12.148775.
neuroblast BLAv1 [FBbt_00100612]
. Eckstein et al. (2020) - doi:10.1101/2020.06.12.148775 map lateral and dorsal hemilineages of VLPl&d1 to lateral and dorsal hemilineages of BLAv1.
neuroblast BLAv2 [FBbt_00100613]
. Eckstein et al. (2020) - doi:10.1101/2020.06.12.148775) map dorsal and ventral hemilineages of VLPl2 to dorsal and ventral hemilineages of BLAv2.
neuroblast BLAvm [FBbt_00100619]
. BLAvm1 anterior hemilineage mapped to SLPa&l1 anterior hemilineage in Eckstein et al. (2020) - doi:10.1101/2020.06.12.148775, but SLPa&l1 lateral mapped to BLAl lateral.
neuroblast BLD [FBbt_00100748]
Neuroblast located dorsally of the optic lobe (Pereanu and Hartenstein, 2006).
neuroblast BLD1 [FBbt_00100620]
Most anterior neuroblast in the BLD group (Pereanu and Hartenstein, 2006). It has descendants that enter the superior lateral protocerebrum and join the intermediate superior transverse fascicle (Lovick et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015). At the secondary stage, one hemilineage continues to follow this route and another follows a more ventrally-directed tract along the surface of the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Lovick et al., 2013). Eckstein et al. (2020) - doi:10.1101/2020.06.12.148775 map lateral and posterior hemilineages of LHl4 to lateral and posterior hemilineages of BLD1.
neuroblast BLD2 [FBbt_00100621]
Neuroblast with a relatively anterior position in the BLD group (Pereanu and Hartenstein, 2006). It has descendants that enter the superior lateral protocerebrum and join the intermediate superior transverse fascicle (Lovick et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015). Eckstein et al. (2020) - doi:10.1101/2020.06.12.148775 map the dorsal hemilineage of SLPav2 to the dorsal hemilineage of BLD2.
neuroblast BLD3 [FBbt_00100622]
Neuroblast with a relatively anterior position in the BLD group (Pereanu and Hartenstein, 2006). It has descendants that enter the superior lateral protocerebrum and join the intermediate superior transverse fascicle (Lovick et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015). At the secondary stage, one hemilineage continues to follow this route and another follows a more ventrally-directed tract (Lovick et al., 2013).
neuroblast BLD4 [FBbt_00100623]
Neuroblast with a relatively anterior position in the BLD group (Pereanu and Hartenstein, 2006). It has descendants that enter the superior lateral protocerebrum and join the intermediate superior transverse fascicle (Lovick et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015). At the secondary stage, one hemilineage continues to follow this route and another follows a more ventrally-directed tract that reaches the anterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (Lovick et al., 2013). Eckstein et al. (2020) - doi:10.1101/2020.06.12.148775 map the lateral hemilineage of LHl1 to the lateral hemilineage of BLD4.
neuroblast BLD6 [FBbt_00049153]
Neuroblast with a relatively posterior position in the BLD group, close to BLD5 (VPNp1) (Wong et al., 2013).
neuroblast BLP [FBbt_00100749]
Neuroblast flanking the posterior side of the optic lobe (Pereanu and Hartenstein, 2006).
neuroblast BLP1 [FBbt_00100625]
. Eckstein et al. (2020) - doi:10.1101/2020.06.12.148775 map the posterior hemilineage of VPNp&v1 to the posterior hemilineage of BLP1.
neuroblast BLP3 [FBbt_00100627]
. ‘BLP3 ventral’ mapped to ‘unknown6 ventral’ in Bates et al. (2020) - FlyBase:FBrf0246460.
neuroblast BLP5 [FBbt_00100629]
. The existence of this neuroblast is inferred from lineage data (Pereanu and Hartenstein, 2006). This paper studies secondary neuroblast divisions. Although all of these lineages will correspond to a lineage from a known primary neuroblast lineage, only some will correspond to lineages from the secondary neuroblast division.
neuroblast BLV [FBbt_00100750]
Neuroblast that is located medially adjacent to the outer optic anlage in the larval stage (Pereanu and Hartenstein, 2006). Its lineages remain lateral relative to the central brain into the adult stage, although some shift dorsally or anteriorly (Lovick et al., 2013).
neuroblast BLVa1 [FBbt_00100630]
Neuroblast that forms a paired lineage with BLVa2 (Lovick et al., 2013; Wong et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015). Their descendants follow a longer fiber tract that those of BLVa3/4 that projects dorsally, entering the ventrolateral protocerebrum at the base of the lateral horn (Lovick et al., 2013; Wong et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015). Their cell body clusters shift dorsally during late pupal stages (Lovick et al., 2013). Eckstein et al. (2020) - doi:10.1101/2020.06.12.148775 map dorsal and ventral hemilineages of LHa2 to dorsal and ventral hemilineages of BLVa1.
neuroblast BLVa2 [FBbt_00100631]
Neuroblast that forms a paired lineage with BLVa1 (Lovick et al., 2013; Wong et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015). Their descendants follow a longer fiber tract that those of BLVa3/4 that projects dorsally, entering the ventrolateral protocerebrum at the base of the lateral horn (Lovick et al., 2013; Wong et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015). Their cell body clusters shift dorsally during late pupal stages (Lovick et al., 2013). Suggested to be equivalent to neuroblast LHa4 in Hartenstein et al. (2017) - FBrf0234128, but BLVa2 mapped to LHa3 in Bates et al. (2020) - FlyBase:FBrf0246460 and Eckstein et al. (2020) - doi:10.1101/2020.06.12.148775 (and BLVa2a mapped to SLPav3).
neuroblast BLVa3 [FBbt_00100632]
Neuroblast that forms a paired lineage with BLVa4 (Lovick et al., 2013; Wong et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015). Their descendants follow a short tract that projects dorsally into the ventrolateral protocerebrum (Lovick et al., 2013; Wong et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015). VLPl1 mapped to BLVa3/4 in Eckstein et al. (2020) - doi:10.1101/2020.06.12.148775.
neuroblast BLVa4 [FBbt_00049155]
Neuroblast that forms a paired lineage with BLVa3 (Lovick et al., 2013; Wong et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015). Their descendants follow a short tract that projects dorsally into the ventrolateral protocerebrum (Lovick et al., 2013; Wong et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015). VLPl1 mapped to BLVa3/4 in Eckstein et al. (2020) - doi:10.1101/2020.06.12.148775.
neuroblast BLVp1 [FBbt_00100633]
Neuroblast that is relatively posteriorly-located in the BLV group, close to BLVp2 (Pereanu and Hartenstein, 2006; Lovick et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015). It produces two hemilineages that migrate apart at metamorphosis (Lovick et al., 2013; Wong et al., 2013). The BLVp1/2 of Pereanu and Hartenstein (2006) may be branches/hemilineages of BLVp1 (Cardona et al., 2010; Lovick et al., 2013 Wong et al., 2013). Eckstein et al. (2020) - doi:10.1101/2020.06.12.148775 map the posterior hemilineage of VLPl&p2 to the posterior hemilineage of BLVp1.
neuroblast BLVp2 [FBbt_00049157]
Neuroblast that is relatively posteriorly-located in the BLV group, close to BLVp1 (Lovick et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015). It produces two hemilineages that migrate apart at metamorphosis (Lovick et al., 2013; Wong et al., 2013). The BLVp3/4 of Pereanu and Hartenstein (2006) (FBrf0194268) may be branches/hemilineages of BLVp2 (Cardona et al., 2010; Lovick et al., 2013 Wong et al., 2013). Referred to as BLVp3 in the larva by Cardona et al. (2010) (Lovick et al., 2013). Eckstein et al. (2020) - doi:10.1101/2020.06.12.148775 map anterior and posterior hemilineages of VLPl&p1 to anterior and posterior hemilineages of BLVp2.
neuroblast CLp1 [FBbt_00050204]
. CLp1 mapped to DPLc2/4 in Eckstein et al. (2020) - doi:10.1101/2020.06.12.148775.
neuroblast CM [FBbt_00100742]
Centromedial neuroblast located in the posterior deutocerebrum (Pereanu and Hartenstein, 2006).
neuroblast CM2 [FBbt_00100568]
A type II centromedial neuroblast of the posterior deutocerebrum. The existence of this neuroblast is inferred from lineage data (Pereanu and Hartenstein, 2006). This paper studies secondary neuroblast divisions. Although all of these lineages will correspond to a lineage from a known primary neuroblast lineage, only some will correspond to lineages from the secondary neuroblast division.
neuroblast CM5 [FBbt_00100571]
A type II centromedial neuroblast of the posterior deutocerebrum. The existence of this neuroblast is inferred from lineage data (Pereanu and Hartenstein, 2006). This paper studies secondary neuroblast divisions. Although all of these lineages will correspond to a lineage from a known primary neuroblast lineage, only some will correspond to lineages from the secondary neuroblast division.
neuroblast CP [FBbt_00100746]
Neuroblast located over the posterior apex of the brain.
neuroblast CP2 [FBbt_00100609]
. Eckstein et al. (2020) - doi:10.1101/2020.06.12.148775 map dorsal and ventral hemilineages of DL1 to dorsal and ventral hemilineages of CP2.
neuroblast CP3 [FBbt_00100610]
. Eckstein et al. (2020) - doi:10.1101/2020.06.12.148775 map dorsal and ventral hemilineages of DL2 to dorsal and ventral hemilineages of CP3.
neuroblast CP4 [FBbt_00100611]
. The existence of this neuroblast is inferred from lineage data (Pereanu and Hartenstein, 2006). This paper studies secondary neuroblast divisions. Although all of these lineages will correspond to a lineage from a known primary neuroblast lineage, only some will correspond to lineages from the secondary neuroblast division.
neuroblast CREa1 [FBbt_00049462]
Neuroblast of the brain that generates a sexually-dimorphic lineage with prominent proximal neurite elaboration in the crepine (Yu et al., 2013). Eckstein et al. (2020) - doi:10.1101/2020.06.12.148775 map the ventral hemilineage of CREa1 to the ventral hemilineage of BAMd1.
neuroblast CREa1 (female) [FBbt_00050148]
Any neuroblast CREa1 (FBbt:00049462) that is part of some female organism (FBbt:00007011).
neuroblast CREa1 (male) [FBbt_00050246]
Any neuroblast CREa1 (FBbt:00049462) that is part of some male organism (FBbt:00007004).
neuroblast DAL [FBbt_00100740]
Dorsoanterior lateral neuroblast. In the larva, this group of neuroblasts is found flanking the spur and the dorsal lobe of the mushroom body anteriorly and laterally (Pereanu and Hartenstein, 2006).
neuroblast DALcl1 [FBbt_00100545]
. Eckstein et al. (2020) - doi:10.1101/2020.06.12.148775 map dorsal and ventral hemilineages of DALcl1 to dorsal and ventral hemilineages of AOTUv3.
neuroblast DALd [FBbt_00100550]
Neuroblast with a relatively dorsal location within the DAL group (Pereanu and Hartenstein, 2006), lateral to the mushroom body vertical lobe (Lovick et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015). It produces neurons that descend from the protocerebrum to the ventral brain (Lovick et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015).
neuroblast DALl1 [FBbt_00100547]
Neuroblast found lateral to the DALcl and DALv groups (Pereanu and Hartenstein, 2006; Lovick et al., 2013; Wong et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015). Its descendants enter the ventrolateral protocerebrum, with secondary neurons having a characteristic trajectory along the lateral surface of the peduncle and then backward to the anterior anterior optic tubercle (Lovick et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015).
neuroblast DALl2 [FBbt_00049159]
Neuroblast found lateral to the DALcl and DALv groups (Pereanu and Hartenstein, 2006; Lovick et al., 2013; Wong et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015). Its descendants enter the ventrolateral protocerebrum (Lovick et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015).
neuroblast DALv1 [FBbt_00100543]
. The existence of this neuroblast is inferred from lineage data (Pereanu and Hartenstein, 2006). This paper studies secondary neuroblast divisions. Although all of these lineages will correspond to a lineage from a known primary neuroblast lineage, only some will correspond to lineages from the secondary neuroblast division. Might be the same as neuroblast VLPa2 (Wong et al., 2013 - FBrf0223298).
neuroblast DALv3 [FBbt_00100645]
Ventral DAL neuroblast. It is part of the deutocerebrum (Pereanu and Hartenstein, 2006). The existence of this neuroblast is inferred from lineage data (Pereanu and Hartenstein, 2006). This paper studies secondary neuroblast divisions. Although all of these lineages will correspond to a lineage from a known primary neuroblast lineage, only some will correspond to lineages from the secondary neuroblast division. Bridi et al. (2019) - FlyBase:FBrf0243005 suggest that Ppd5 corresponds to EBa1/p1 and DALv2/3.
neuroblast DAM [FBbt_00100739]
Dorsoanterior medial neuroblast. In the larva, it is located anterior and medial of the mushroom body (Pereanu and Hartenstein, 2006).
neuroblast DAMd1 [FBbt_00100540]
Neuroblast that is relatively dorsal within the DAM group (Pereanu and Hartenstein, 2006). Its lineage follows a medially-projecting tract that crosses the midline (Pereanu and Hartenstein, 2006; Lovick et al., 2013; Wong et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015).
neuroblast DAMd2 [FBbt_00100541]
Neuroblast located relatively dorsally within the DAM group (Pereanu and Hartenstein, 2006). Similar to DAMd3, it generates a large lineage that follows a posteriorly-projecting tract (Wong et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015). SMPad2 mapped to DAMd2/3 in Eckstein et al. (2020) - doi:10.1101/2020.06.12.148775.
neuroblast DAMd3 [FBbt_00100542]
Neuroblast located relatively dorsally within the DAM group (Pereanu and Hartenstein, 2006). Similar to DAMd2, it generates a large lineage that follows a posteriorly-projecting tract (Wong et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015). SMPad2 mapped to DAMd2/3 in Eckstein et al. (2020) - doi:10.1101/2020.06.12.148775.
neuroblast DAMv1 [FBbt_00100498]
Neuroblast located relatively ventrally within the DAM group (Pereanu and Hartenstein, 2006). Similar to DAMv2, its lineage forms a short dorsoposteriorly-projecting tract into the superior medial protocerebrum (Lovick et al., 2013; Wong et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015).
neuroblast DAMv2 [FBbt_00100512]
Neuroblast located relatively ventrally within the DAM group (Pereanu and Hartenstein, 2006). Similar to DAMv3, its lineage forms a short dorsoposteriorly-projecting tract into the superior medial protocerebrum (Lovick et al., 2013; Wong et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015).
neuroblast DM1 [FBbt_00050018]
Type II neuroblast of the brain whose neuronal lineage enters the neuropil in a posterior medial location at the level of protocerebral bridge glomeruli 1-3 (Viktorin et al., 2011; Andrade et al., 2019).
neuroblast DM2 [FBbt_00050121]
Type II neuroblast of the brain whose neuronal lineage enters the neuropil in a posterior medial location at the level of protocerebral bridge glomeruli 4-5 (Viktorin et al., 2011; Andrade et al., 2019).
neuroblast DM3 [FBbt_00050100]
Type II neuroblast of the brain whose neuronal lineage enters the neuropil in a posterior medial location at the level of protocerebral bridge glomeruli 6-7 (Viktorin et al., 2011; Andrade et al., 2019).
neuroblast DM4 [FBbt_00050252]
A type II centromedial neuroblast of the posterior deutocerebrum. This neuroblast produces a mixed glial/neuronal progeny, although it gives rise to only a few glial cells (Viktorin et al., 2011). Its neuronal lineage enters the neuropil at the level of protocerebral bridge glomeruli 8-9 (Andrade et al., 2019).
neuroblast DM5 [FBbt_00050059]
A type II centromedial neuroblast of the posterior deutocerebrum.
neuroblast DM6 [FBbt_00050142]
A type II neuroblast that produces mostly neurons and rarely glial cells (Viktorin et al., 2011).
neuroblast DPL [FBbt_00100745]
Neuroblast located in the dorsolateral aspect of the protocerebrum (Pereanu and Hartenstein, 2006).
neuroblast DPLal2 [FBbt_00100592]
. Eckstein et al. (2020) - doi:10.1101/2020.06.12.148775 map lateral and medial hemilineages of LHl2 to lateral and medial hemilineages of DPLal2.
neuroblast DPLal3 [FBbt_00100593]
. Eckstein et al. (2020) - doi:10.1101/2020.06.12.148775 map dorsal and ventral hemilineages of SLPal2 to dorsal and ventral hemilineages of DPLal3.
neuroblast DPLam [FBbt_00100590]
. VLPd2 listed as equivalent to DPLam in Hartenstein et al. (2017) - FBrf0234128, but DPLam mapped to VLPd1 in Eckstein et al. (2020) - doi:10.1101/2020.06.12.148775, with no mapping for VLPd2.
neuroblast DPLc2 [FBbt_00100596]
. CLp1 mapped to DPLc2/4 in Eckstein et al. (2020) - doi:10.1101/2020.06.12.148775.
neuroblast DPLc4 [FBbt_00100598]
. CLp1 mapped to DPLc2/4 in Eckstein et al. (2020) - doi:10.1101/2020.06.12.148775.
neuroblast DPLc5 [FBbt_00100599]
. The existence of this neuroblast is inferred from lineage data (Pereanu and Hartenstein, 2006). This paper studies secondary neuroblast divisions. Although all of these lineages will correspond to a lineage from a known primary neuroblast lineage, only some will correspond to lineages from the secondary neuroblast division.
neuroblast DPLcv [FBbt_00100607]
. The existence of this neuroblast is inferred from lineage data (Pereanu and Hartenstein, 2006). This paper studies secondary neuroblast divisions. Although all of these lineages will correspond to a lineage from a known primary neuroblast lineage, only some will correspond to lineages from the secondary neuroblast division.
neuroblast DPLl2 [FBbt_00100601]
. Eckstein et al. (2020) - doi:10.1101/2020.06.12.148775 map anterior and posterior hemilineages of VLPd&p1 to anterior and posterior hemilineages of DPLl2.
neuroblast DPLl3 [FBbt_00100602]
. Eckstein et al. (2020) map anterior and posterior hemilineages of SLPad1 to anterior and posterior hemilineages of DPLl3.
neuroblast DPLm2 [FBbt_00100606]
. Eckstein et al. (2020) - doi:10.1101/2020.06.12.148775 map the dorsal hemilineage of LHd2 to the dorsal hemilineage of DPLm2.
neuroblast DPLp1 [FBbt_00100603]
. Eckstein et al. (2020) - doi:10.1101/2020.06.12.148775 map lateral and medial hemilineages of LHp2 to lateral and medial hemilineages of DPLp1.
neuroblast DPLp2 [FBbt_00100604]
. Eckstein et al. (2020) - doi:10.1101/2020.06.12.148775 map the posterior hemilineage of SLPp&v1 to the posterior hemilineage of DPLp2.
neuroblast DPLpv [FBbt_00049161]
Posteriormost DPL neuroblast (Pereanu and Hartenstein, 2006; Wong et al., 2013). Cell bodies of its descendants move from a postero-dorsal position in the larva to a postero-ventral position in the adult (Lovick et al., 2013). Eckstein et al. (2020) - doi:10.1101/2020.06.12.148775 map dorsal and ventral hemilineages of VLPp&l1 to dorsal and ventral hemilineages of DPLpv.
neuroblast DPM [FBbt_00100744]
Neuroblast located in the dorsoposterior medial protocerebrum (Pereanu and Hartenstein, 2006).
neuroblast DPMl1 [FBbt_00100586]
. PSp3 mapped to DPMl1/2 in Eckstein et al. (2020) - doi:10.1101/2020.06.12.148775, to DPMl1 in Hartenstein et al. (2017) - FBrf0234128.
neuroblast DPMl2 [FBbt_00100587]
. PSp3 mapped to DPMl1/2 in Eckstein et al. (2020) - doi:10.1101/2020.06.12.148775, to DPMl1 in Hartenstein et al. (2017) - FBrf0234128.
neuroblast DPMl3 [FBbt_00100588]
. The existence of this neuroblast is inferred from lineage data (Pereanu and Hartenstein, 2006). This paper studies secondary neuroblast divisions. Although all of these lineages will correspond to a lineage from a known primary neuroblast lineage, only some will correspond to lineages from the secondary neuroblast division.
neuroblast DPMl4 [FBbt_00100589]
. The existence of this neuroblast is inferred from lineage data (Pereanu and Hartenstein, 2006). This paper studies secondary neuroblast divisions. Although all of these lineages will correspond to a lineage from a known primary neuroblast lineage, only some will correspond to lineages from the secondary neuroblast division.
neuroblast DPMm2 [FBbt_00100584]
. The existence of this neuroblast is inferred from lineage data (Pereanu and Hartenstein, 2006). This paper studies secondary neuroblast divisions. Although all of these lineages will correspond to a lineage from a known primary neuroblast lineage, only some will correspond to lineages from the secondary neuroblast division.
neuroblast DPMm3 [FBbt_00100585]
. The existence of this neuroblast is inferred from lineage data (Pereanu and Hartenstein, 2006). This paper studies secondary neuroblast divisions. Although all of these lineages will correspond to a lineage from a known primary neuroblast lineage, only some will correspond to lineages from the secondary neuroblast division.
neuroblast DPMpl3 [FBbt_00100579]
. The existence of this neuroblast is inferred from lineage data (Pereanu and Hartenstein, 2006). This paper studies secondary neuroblast divisions. Although all of these lineages will correspond to a lineage from a known primary neuroblast lineage, only some will correspond to lineages from the secondary neuroblast division.
neuroblast DPMpl4 [FBbt_00100580]
. The existence of this neuroblast is inferred from lineage data (Pereanu and Hartenstein, 2006). This paper studies secondary neuroblast divisions. Although all of these lineages will correspond to a lineage from a known primary neuroblast lineage, only some will correspond to lineages from the secondary neuroblast division.
neuroblast EBp1 [FBbt_00110294]
. Bridi et al. (2019) - FlyBase:FBrf0243005 suggest that Ppd5 corresponds to EBa1/p1 and DALv2/3.
neuroblast GP [FBbt_00001405]
Unlike the other neuroblasts, the glial precursor (GP) does not divide to make GMCs or neurons. Dividing roughly symmetrically during embryonic stage 11, it produces two cells that migrate medially, then eventually divide to generate six longitudinal glia.
neuroblast GPa [FBbt_00001406]
[neuroblast GPa]
neuroblast GPb [FBbt_00001407]
[neuroblast GPb]
neuroblast LHa3 [FBbt_00050279]
. BLVa2 mapped to LHa3 in Bates et al. (2020) - FlyBase:FBrf0246460 and Eckstein et al. (2020) - doi:10.1101/2020.06.12.148775, but BLVa2 was mapped to LHa4 in Hartenstein et al. (2017) - FBrf0234128 and no updated LHa4 mapping in 2020 papers.
neuroblast LHd2 [FBbt_00050115]
. Eckstein et al. (2020) - doi:10.1101/2020.06.12.148775 map the dorsal hemilineage of LHd2 to the dorsal hemilineage of DPLm2.
neuroblast lineage clone [FBbt_00007683]
A clone of cells, all of which are descended from a single neuroblast.
neuroblast LVp2 [FBbt_00100634]
. The existence of this neuroblast is inferred from lineage data (Pereanu and Hartenstein, 2006). This paper studies secondary neuroblast divisions. Although all of these lineages will correspond to a lineage from a known primary neuroblast lineage, only some will correspond to lineages from the secondary neuroblast division.
neuroblast MBp1 [FBbt_00050270]
Mushroom body neuroblast whose secondary lineage forms a relatively dorsal medial part of the calyx (Ito et al., 2013).
neuroblast MBp2 [FBbt_00110558]
Mushroom body neuroblast whose secondary lineage forms a relatively ventral medial part of the calyx (Ito et al., 2013).
neuroblast MBp3 [FBbt_00110561]
Mushroom body neuroblast whose secondary lineage forms a relatively ventral lateral part of the calyx (Ito et al., 2013).
neuroblast MBp4 [FBbt_00110564]
Mushroom body neuroblast whose secondary lineage forms a relatively dorsal lateral part of the calyx (Ito et al., 2013).
neuroblast MNB [FBbt_00001419]
An unpaired neuroblast delaminating in stage 4 along the ventral midline of the CNS. During embryonic development, it gives rise to a cluster of around 8 cells (interneurons and motorneurons) with short bilateral projections in the anterior and posterior commissures and long fibers that enter the intersegmental nerve. In the larva, this neuroblast is reactivated in segments S3 to A1. The neurons that develop from this neuroblast after larval hatching form postembryonic lineage 0.
neuroblast MP2 [FBbt_00001382]
Midline precursor cell that divides only once to produce the intersegmental interneurons dMP2 and vMP2 neurons. Despite its name, it forms bilaterally as part of the medial column of stage1 neuroblasts (Schmid et al., 1999). Appears to be three of these cells in each mandibular hemineuromere (Urbach et al., 2016) - FBrf0232096.
neuroblast NB1-1 [FBbt_00001371]
Neuroblast NB1-1 delaminates at stage 1 and generates the aCC and pCC neurons, glia, interneurons and additional motorneurons in the thoracic segments. In the larva, it resumes proliferation in all thoracic segments. The neurons that develop from this neuroblast after larval hatching form postembryonic lineage 16. Originally referred to as NB2-2 by Doe (1992), this was renamed to NB1-1 by Broadus et al. (1995) to reflect the fact that it makes the aCC/pCC lineage in both Drosophila and Schistocerca.
neuroblast NB1-1 of abdomen [FBbt_00001373]
Any neuroblast NB1-1 (FBbt:00001371) that is part of some abdominal segment (FBbt:00000021).
neuroblast NB1-1 of thorax [FBbt_00001372]
[thoracic neuroblast; is part of; thoracic segment; neuroblast NB1-1 of thorax]
neuroblast NB1-2 [FBbt_00001384]
Neuroblast NB1-2 delaminates at S2 and generates 4-6 intersegmental interneurons. It also produces approximately 20 local interneurons and, in the thoracic segments, the semaphorin II (FBgn0011260) positive DC motorneuron. In the third instar larva, the lineage originated by this neuroblast is located at the ventro-lateral border of the T1-A1 neuromere. The neurons that develop from this neuroblast after larval hatching form postembryonic lineage 1, and show segment-specific differences. Originally referred to as NB1-1 by Doe (1992), this was renamed to NB1-2 by Broadus et al. (1995) to reflect the fact that it is the only engrailed-expressing anterior row neuroblast in both Drosophila and Schistocerca.
neuroblast NB1-3 [FBbt_00001404]
Neuroblast located at the embryonic segment border close to the tracheal pit that produces only glial cells (Schmidt et al., 1997, Schmid et al., 1999).
neuroblast NB2-1 [FBbt_00001410]
Neuroblast NB2-1 delaminates at S4 and generates approximately 9-15 local interneurons by embryonic stage 17. The fibers from these cells cross the midline via a single projection in a posterior fascicle of the anterior commissure. In the third instar larva, the lineage originated by this neuroblast is located near the midline on the anterior margin of the neuromere. The neurons that develop from this neuroblast after larval hatching form postembryonic lineage 2.
neuroblast NB2-2 [FBbt_00001385]
Neuroblast NB2-2 delaminates at S2 and generates two to three motorneurons that innervate anterior lateral muscles via the SNa. It generates a large number of local interneurons and a smaller number of late-developing intersegmental interneurons. In the larva, it resumes proliferation in all thoracic segments. The neurons that develop from this neuroblast after larval hatching form postembryonic lineage 10. Originally referred to as NB2-3 by Doe (1992), this was renamed to NB2-2 by Broadus et al. (1995) to keep the names of row 2 neuroblasts consistent with their position in Schistocerca.
neuroblast NB2-2 of abdomen [FBbt_00001387]
Any neuroblast NB2-2 (FBbt:00001385) that is part of some abdominal segment (FBbt:00000021).
neuroblast NB2-2 of thorax [FBbt_00001386]
Any neuroblast NB2-2 (FBbt:00001385) that is part of some thoracic segment (FBbt:00000016).
neuroblast NB2-3 [FBbt_00001421]
Neuroblast NB2-3 delaminates at S5. It generates three large, round axonless cells at the dorsal side of the thoracic clones which are proposed by Schmid et al., (1999) to be latent leg motorneurons that will extend axons during leg disk eversion. It also generates 2-4 small interneurons at the ventral side of the clone. In the abdominal segments only a single large neuroblast is observed at embryonic stage 17, which either does not divide or all progeny die. This neuroblast resumes proliferation in the larva and generates postembryonic lineage 15 (Lacin and Truman, 2016). Originally referred to as NB1-2 by Doe (1992), this was renamed to NB2-3 by Broadus et al. (1995) to keep the names of row 2 neuroblasts consistent with their position in Schistocerca. Birkholz et al. (2015) suggest that NB2-3 does not generate a postembryonic lineage and NB3-2 generates postembryonic lineage 15, but Lacin and Truman (2016) provide lineage tracing and marker data showing that NB2-3 generates lineage 15.
neuroblast NB2-4 [FBbt_00001411]
Neuroblast NB2-4 delaminates at S4 and generates a contralaterally projecting motorneuron and approximately 8 local interneurons. This neuroblast resumes proliferation in the larva and generates postembryonic lineage 18 (Lacin and Truman, 2016). Birkholz et al. (2015) suggest that NB2-4 generates postembryonic lineage 8 and NB3-4 generates postembryonic lineage 18, but Lacin and Truman (2016) provide lineage tracing and marker data showing that NB2-4 generates lineage 18.
neuroblast NB2-4 of abdomen [FBbt_00001413]
Any neuroblast NB2-4 (FBbt:00001411) that is part of some abdominal segment (FBbt:00000021).
neuroblast NB2-4 of thorax [FBbt_00001412]
[thoracic neuroblast; is part of; thoracic segment; neuroblast NB2-4 of thorax]
neuroblast NB2-5 [FBbt_00001374]
Neuroblast NB2-5 delaminates at S1 and generates a diverse array of cell types including motorneurons, intersegmental interneurons, local interneurons, glial cells and sometimes a PNS sub-clone. In the larva, it resumes proliferation in T1 to A1 segments. The neurons that develop from this neuroblast after larval hatching form postembryonic lineage 17.
neuroblast NB3-1 [FBbt_00001394]
Neuroblast NB3-1 delaminates at S3 in the medial column of neuroblasts. It generates the well characterized RP1 (FBbt:00001452), RP3 (FBbt:00001455), RP4 (FBbt:00001456) and RP5 (FBbt:00001457) motorneurons and a cluster of intersegmental interneurons. It also generates a variable number of local interneurons. In the third instar larva, the lineage originated by this neuroblast is located near the midline and corresponds to postembryonic lineage 4.
neuroblast NB3-1 of abdomen [FBbt_00001396]
Any neuroblast NB3-1 (FBbt:00001394) that is part of some abdominal segment (FBbt:00000021).
neuroblast NB3-1 of thorax [FBbt_00001395]
[thoracic neuroblast; is part of; neuroblast NB3-1 of thorax; thoracic segment]
neuroblast NB3-2 [FBbt_00001388]
Neuroblast NB3-2 delaminates at S1 and generates as many as 6 motorneurons and a cluster of local interneurons. It is the mirror image of the clone derived from NB4-2. This neuroblast resumes proliferation in the larva and generates postembryonic lineage 7 (Lacin and Truman, 2016). Birkholz et al. (2015) suggest that NB3-2 generates postembryonic lineage 15 and NB4-2 generates postembryonic lineage 7, but Lacin and Truman (2016) provide lineage tracing and marker data showing that NB3-2 generates lineage 7.
neuroblast NB3-3 [FBbt_00001422]
Neuroblast NB3-3 delaminates predominantly at S4 (Schmidt et al., 1997). It generates a single motorneuron positioned midway along the dorsoventral axis, though slightly lateral and posterior. It also generates 10-18 interneurons that project across the anterior commissure (Schmid et al., 1999). In the third instar larva, the lineage originated by this neuroblast is located at the ventro-lateral anterior half of the neuromere. This neuroblast resumes proliferation in the larva and generates postembryonic lineage 8 (Lacin and Truman, 2016). Birkholz et al. (2015) suggest that NB3-3 generates postembryonic lineage 13 and NB2-4 generates postembryonic lineage 8, but Lacin and Truman (2016) provide lineage tracing and marker data showing that NB3-3 generates lineage 8.
neuroblast NB3-4 [FBbt_00001414]
Neuroblast NB3-4 delaminates at S5. It produces a single motorneuron located on the posterior boundary of the clone and projects into the anterior root of the ISN by embryonic stage 15. Along with several local interneurons, it also produces at least 2 intersegmental interneurons by embryonic stage 17, one extending ipsilaterally, the other crossing the anterior commissure before extending anteriorly. This neuroblast resumes proliferation in the larva and generates postembryonic lineage 25 (Lacin and Truman, 2016). Birkholz et al. (2015) suggest that NB3-4 generates postembryonic lineage 18, but Lacin and Truman (2016) identify lineage 25 and provide lineage tracing data showing that it is generated by NB3-4.
neuroblast NB3-5 [FBbt_00001375]
Neuroblast NB3-5 delaminates at stage 1 in the interior-most row of the lateral column (Hartenstein and Campos-Ortega, 1984), and generates a diverse array of cell types including motorneurons, intersegmental interneurons, local interneurons, glial cells and sometimes a PNS sub-clone. In the larva, it resumes proliferation in all thoracic segments, and posteriorly to A8. The neurons that develop from this neuroblast after larval hatching form postembryonic lineage 9. This is equivalent to the ‘dorsolateral neuroblast’ of Truman and Bate (1988), due to existence in A2-7 and large size of lineage (Truman and Bate, 1988 (FBrf0047815); Truman et al., 2004 (FBrf0180161); Lacin and Truman, 2016 (FBrf0231327)).
neuroblast NB3-5 of abdomen [FBbt_00003598]
Any neuroblast NB3-5 (FBbt:00001375) that is part of some abdominal segment (FBbt:00000021).
neuroblast NB4-1 [FBbt_00001397]
Neuroblast NB4-1 delaminates at S3 in the medial column. It produces the putative motorneuron of the transverse nerve (FBbt:00001996) and a variety of intersegmental and local interneurons. In the third instar larva, the lineage originated by this neuroblast is located anteriorly in the medial region of the hemineuromere. In the larva, it resumes proliferation in all thoracic segments. The neurons that develop from this neuroblast after larval hatching form postembryonic lineage 14.
neuroblast NB4-2 [FBbt_00001389]
Neuroblast NB4-2 delaminates at S2 in the intermediate column and produces the well characterized RP2 motorneuron (FBbt:00001453), which innervates muscles 2, 9 and 11. It also produces the Cousins if RP2 motorneurons (CoR), which generate the entirety of the SNc, innervating muscles 26, 27 and 29. It also generates local interneurons and, in a small number of cases, an epidermal subclone. This neuroblast resumes proliferation in the larva and generates postembryonic lineage 13 (Lacin and Truman, 2016). Birkholz et al. (2015) suggest that NB4-2 generates postembryonic lineage 7 and NB3-3 generates postembryonic lineage 13, but Lacin and Truman (2016) provide lineage tracing and marker data showing that NB4-2 generates lineage 13.
neuroblast NB4-3 [FBbt_00001423]
Neuroblast NB4-3 delaminates at S5. It generates 2-3 neurosecretory cells that project together out of the CNS, appearing to join the transverse nerve in the periphery. In addition, 10-12 small, axonless interneurons are also produced at stage 17. In the larva, it resumes proliferation in all thoracic segments. The neurons that develop from this neuroblast after larval hatching form postembryonic lineage 21. Schmidt et al., (1997) describe this lineage as producing motorneurons that project into the SN. Contrarily, Schmid et al., (1999) suggest that the cells identified as motorneurons by Schmidt are actually neurosecretory cells of the TN.
neuroblast NB4-4 [FBbt_00001415]
Neuroblast NB4-4 delaminates at S4. It generates a single motorneuron located at the posterior ventral boundary of the clone and projects into the anterior root of the ISN by stage 5. Amongst several local interneurons, it generates at least two intersegmental interneurons, one extending anterior ipsilaterally and the other crossing the anterior commissure. In the larva, it resumes proliferation in all thoracic segments. The neurons that develop from this neuroblast after larval hatching form postembryonic lineage 24, composed exclusively of motorneurons.
neuroblast NB5-1 [FBbt_00001424]
Neuroblast NB5-1 delaminates at S5 in the medial column. It generates approximately 6-9 local interneurons that predominantly project across the posterior commissure (Schmid et al., 1999). This neuroblast does not resume proliferation in the larva. Schmid et al., (1999) comment that NB5-2 may give rise to a larger number of clones, including at least one motorneuron, but were not observed due to observational restrictions.
neuroblast NB5-2 [FBbt_00001376]
Neuroblast NB5-2 delaminates at stage 1 in the medial column (Hartenstein and Campos-Ortega, 1984). It generates a single motorneuron innervating muscle 12 via the SNb and a large number of intersegmental and local interneurons. Most of the posterior commissure derives from NB5-2 interneurons. In the third instar larva, the lineage originated by this neuroblast is located in the medial region. It resumes proliferation in segments S3 to A1, to give rise to the postembryonic lineage 6. This is equivalent to the ‘ventromedial neuroblast’ of Truman and Bate (1988), due to existence in A2-7 and its relatively medial location (Truman and Bate, 1988 (FBrf0047815); Lacin and Truman, 2016 (FBrf0231327)).
neuroblast NB5-2 of abdomen [FBbt_00003610]
Any neuroblast NB5-2 (FBbt:00001376) that is part of some abdominal segment (FBbt:00000021).
neuroblast NB5-3 [FBbt_00001390]
Neuroblast NB5-3 delaminates at S1. It generates an SNa motorneuron anteriorly and intersegmental interneurons in every segment. In the larva, it resumes proliferation in S3, all thoracic segments, A1 and A7. The neurons that develop from this neuroblast after larval hatching form postembryonic lineage 5. This is equivalent to the ‘ventrolateral neuroblast’ of Truman and Bate (1988), due to existence in A2-7 and its relatively lateral location (Truman and Bate, 1988 (FBrf0047815); Lacin and Truman, 2016 (FBrf0231327)).
neuroblast NB5-3 of abdomen [FBbt_00003604]
Any neuroblast NB5-3 (FBbt:00001390) that is part of some abdominal segment (FBbt:00000021).
neuroblast NB5-4 [FBbt_00001416]
Neuroblast NB5-4 most frequently delaminates at S4 in an intermediate column. In the third instar larva, the lineage originated by this neuroblast is located at the ventro-lateral region of the neuromere. Using DiI with antibody labelling, Schmidt et al., (1997) propose NB5-4 produces 5-9 thoracic neurons or 3-4 abdominal motorneurons with ipsilateral targets. Schmid et al., (1999), also use DiI with en-GFP, but find 2-3 large cells that match descriptions of CCAP/CAP+ neurosecretory cells, along with abdomen-specific interneurons. Also, Schmid et al., (1999) state that NB5-4 delaminates during S5, whilst Schmidt et al., (1997) find that delamination occurs over the period of S3/4 to S5, most frequently at S4, and as such we have chosen to define NB5-4 as a stage 4 neuroblast. According to Lacin and Truman (2016), this neuroblast resumes proliferation in the larva and generates postembryonic lineage 22. However, according to Birkholz et al. (2015) it generates lineage 20 or 22.
neuroblast NB5-4 of abdomen [FBbt_00001418]
Any neuroblast NB5-4 (FBbt:00001416) that is part of some abdominal segment (FBbt:00000021).
neuroblast NB5-4 of thorax [FBbt_00001417]
[neuroblast NB5-4 of thorax; is part of; thoracic segment; thoracic neuroblast]
neuroblast NB5-5 [FBbt_00001425]
Neuroblast NB5-5 delaminates at S5. Thoracic and abdominal clones contain 8-11 large neurons including interneurons and neurosecretory cells. This neuroblast does not resume proliferation in the larva. Schmid et al., (1999) suggest that NB5-5 may be equivalent to clone Y described by Schmidt et al., (1997).
neuroblast NB5-6 [FBbt_00001377]
Neuroblast NB5-6 generates lateral sub-perineural glial cells and interneurons. This neuroblast dies by apoptosis at embryonic stage 16.
neuroblast NB5-6 of abdomen [FBbt_00001379]
Neuroblast NB5-6 of the abdomen that delaminates at stage 1 in the lateral column. It generates 3 to 5 interneurons and 2 to 6 glial cells.
neuroblast NB5-6 of thorax [FBbt_00001378]
Neuroblast NB5-6 of the thorax that delaminates at late stage 8 in the lateral column. It generates 10 to 14 interneurons and 3 to 5 glial cells. It exits the cell cycle at stage 15 and dies via apoptosis at stage 16.
neuroblast NB5-7 [FBbt_00111737]
Neuroblast NB5-7 is located medial to NB5-4 in the embryo. It does not generate any embryonic progeny. It proliferates in the larval stages in the thoracic segments to generate postembryonic lineage 20. It is thought to have arisen as a duplication of NB5-4. Birkholz et al. (2015) suggest that NB5-4 generates postembryonic lineage 20; Lacin and Truman (2016) identify neuroblast NB5-7 and provide lineage tracing data showing that it generates lineage 20.
neuroblast NB6-1 [FBbt_00001398]
Neuroblast NB6-1 generates intersegmental and ~10-16 interneurons in every segment, but only generates a motorneuron in segment T1. In the larva, it resumes proliferation in segments S3 to A1, displaying segment-specific differences. The lineage originated by this neuroblast is located lateral to the median lineage, and corresponds to lineage 12.
neuroblast NB6-2 [FBbt_00001391]
Neuroblast NB6-2 delaminates in S2 in the intermediate column. Its lineage contains 8-16 interneurons that project in two bundles across the posterior commissure. In the larva, it resumes proliferation in segments S3 to A2 (Lacin and Truman, 2016). The neurons that develop from this neuroblast after larval hatching form postembryonic lineage 19, located at the most dorsolateral location.
neuroblast NB6-4 [FBbt_00001399]
Neuroblast NB6-4 generates glia in abdominal segments as well as interneurons in thoracic segments. According to Lacin and Truman (2016), this neuroblast does not resume proliferation in the larva. However, according to Birkholz et al. (2015) it generates lineage 11.
neuroblast NB6-4 of abdomen [FBbt_00001401]
Any neuroblast NB6-4 (FBbt:00001399) that is part of some abdominal segment (FBbt:00000021).
neuroblast NB6-4 of thorax [FBbt_00001400]
Any neuroblast NB6-4 (FBbt:00001399) that is part of some thoracic segment (FBbt:00000016).
neuroblast NB6-4a [FBbt_00001402]
[neuroblast NB6-4a; neuroblast NB6-4 of abdomen]
neuroblast NB6-4b [FBbt_00001403]
[neuroblast NB6-4b; neuroblast NB6-4 of abdomen]
neuroblast NB7-1 [FBbt_00001380]
Neuroblast NB7-1 is the largest neuroblast lineage generating 40 cells or more, including the U neurons and a large number of local interneurons. It also frequently generates the putative segment boundary cells. In the larva, it resumes proliferation in segments S3 to A1. The neurons that develop from this neuroblast after larval hatching form postembryonic lineage 3, located at the posterior border of the neuromere.
neuroblast NB7-2 [FBbt_00001392]
Neuroblast NB7-2 delaminates at S2 in the intermediate column. Its lineage contains 8-14 interneurons that project either contralaterally in the posterior commissure or ipsilaterally. It is the only neuroblast clone that generates ipsilaterally-projecting intersegmental neurons. This neuroblast resumes proliferation in the larva and generates postembryonic lineage 11 (Lacin and Truman, 2016). Birkholz et al. (2015) suggest that NB7-2 does not generate a postembryonic lineage and NB6-4 generates postembryonic lineage 11, but Lacin and Truman (2016) provide lineage tracing and marker data showing that NB7-2 generates lineage 11.
neuroblast NB7-3 [FBbt_00001426]
Neuroblast NB7-3 delaminates at S5. It generates the relatively small GW motorneuron, positioned on the lateral side of the clone and projects out the posterior root of the ISN. It also generates three slightly larger interneurons that project across the posterior commissure, and a small axonless cell. It may also generate a glial cell. This neuron dies after producing the third GMC.
neuroblast NB7-4 [FBbt_00001381]
Neuroblast NB7-4 generates a large number of glia. In the larva, it resumes proliferation in segments S3 to A1. The neurons that develop from this neuroblast after larval hatching form postembryonic lineage 23, located dorsolaterally at the posterior border of the hemineuromere, ventral to neuropil.
neuroblast of ventral nervous system [FBbt_00001369]
Neuroblast that generates cells of the ventral nervous system, including interneurons, motor neurons and/or glial cells (Bossing et al., 1996). These neuroblasts derive from the ventral neurectoderm (Bossing et al., 1996). Applies to neuroblasts at all stages of development [FBC:CP].
neuroblast SLPa&l1 [FBbt_00050003]
. BLAvm1 anterior hemilineage mapped to SLPa&l1 anterior hemilineage in Eckstein et al. (2020) - doi:10.1101/2020.06.12.148775, but SLPa&l1 lateral mapped to BLAl lateral.
neuroblast SLPav1 [FBbt_00050264]
. SLPav1 lateral hemilineage mapped to BLAl lateral hemilineage in Eckstein et al. (2020) - doi:10.1101/2020.06.12.148775, but SLPa&l1 lateral also mapped to BLAl lateral.
neuroblast SLPav2 [FBbt_00050237]
. Eckstein et al. (2020) - doi:10.1101/2020.06.12.148775 map the dorsal hemilineage of SLPav2 to the dorsal hemilineage of BLD2.
neuroblast SLPav3 [FBbt_00050056]
. Mapped to ‘BLVa2a’ in Eckstein et al (2020) - doi:10.1101/2020.06.12.148775, but BLVa2a not mentioned elsewhere.
neuroblast SLPp&v1 [FBbt_00050234]
. Eckstein et al. (2020) - doi:10.1101/2020.06.12.148775 map the posterior hemilineage of SLPp&v1 to the posterior hemilineage of DPLp2.
neuroblast SLPpl3 [FBbt_00050006]
. ‘SLPpl3 lateral’ mapped to ’new lateral’ in Bates et al. (2020) - FlyBase:FBrf0246460. SLPpl3 lateral and medial hemilineages stated to be unnamed in Hartenstein nomenclature in Eckstein et al. (2020) - doi:10.1101/2020.06.12.148775
neuroblast SMPad1 [FBbt_00049463]
Neuroblast of the brain that generates a sexually-dimorphic lineage with prominent proximal neurite elaboration in the superior medial protocerebrum (Yu et al., 2013).
neuroblast SMPad1 (female) [FBbt_00050041]
Any neuroblast SMPad1 (FBbt:00049463) that is part of some female organism (FBbt:00007011).
neuroblast SMPad1 (male) [FBbt_00050243]
Any neuroblast SMPad1 (FBbt:00049463) that is part of some male organism (FBbt:00007004).
neuroblast SMPad2 [FBbt_00050201]
. SMPad2 mapped to DAMd2/3 in Eckstein et al. (2020) - doi:10.1101/2020.06.12.148775.
neuroblast TR [FBbt_00100743]
Tritocerebral neuroblast that medioventrally borders the anterior deutocerebrum. Urbach et al. (2016) - FBrf0232096 state that there are 13 tritocerebral neuroblasts (Td and Tv designations), meaning that these terms are redundant with terms under ‘dorsal tritocerebral neuroblast’ and ‘ventral tritocerebral neuroblast’.
neuroblast TRco [FBbt_00100576]
. The existence of this neuroblast is inferred from lineage data (Pereanu and Hartenstein, 2006). This paper studies secondary neuroblast divisions. Although all of these lineages will correspond to a lineage from a known primary neuroblast lineage, only some will correspond to lineages from the secondary neuroblast division.
neuroblast TRdl [FBbt_00100573]
Neuroblast of the tritocerebrum that generates two secondary hemilineages (Kuert et al., 2014; Hartenstein et al., 2018). The existence of this neuroblast is inferred from lineage data (Pereanu and Hartenstein, 2006). This paper studies secondary neuroblast divisions. Although all of these lineages will correspond to a lineage from a known primary neuroblast lineage, only some will correspond to lineages from the secondary neuroblast division.
neuroblast TRdm [FBbt_00100572]
Neuroblast of the tritocerebrum that generates a secondary lineage (Kuert et al., 2014). The existence of this neuroblast is inferred from lineage data (Pereanu and Hartenstein, 2006). This paper studies secondary neuroblast divisions. Although all of these lineages will correspond to a lineage from a known primary neuroblast lineage, only some will correspond to lineages from the secondary neuroblast division.
neuroblast TRvl [FBbt_00100575]
. The existence of this neuroblast is inferred from lineage data (Pereanu and Hartenstein, 2006). This paper studies secondary neuroblast divisions. Although all of these lineages will correspond to a lineage from a known primary neuroblast lineage, only some will correspond to lineages from the secondary neuroblast division.
neuroblast TRvm [FBbt_00100574]
. The existence of this neuroblast is inferred from lineage data (Pereanu and Hartenstein, 2006). This paper studies secondary neuroblast divisions. Although all of these lineages will correspond to a lineage from a known primary neuroblast lineage, only some will correspond to lineages from the secondary neuroblast division.
neuroblast VLPa2 [FBbt_00050133]
. Might be the same as neuroblast DALv1 (Wong et al., 2013 - FBrf0223298).
neuroblast VLPd1 [FBbt_00050231]
. VLPd2 listed as equivalent to DPLam in Hartenstein et al. (2017) - FBrf0234128, but DPLam mapped to VLPd1 in Eckstein et al. (2020) - doi:10.1101/2020.06.12.148775, with no mapping for VLPd2.
neuroblast VLPl1 [FBbt_00050103]
. VLPl1 mapped to BLVa3/4 in Eckstein et al. (2020) - doi:10.1101/2020.06.12.148775.
neuroblast VPNl&d1 [FBbt_00050012]
. Eckstein et al. (2020) - doi:10.1101/2020.06.12.148775 map dorsal hemilineage of VPNl&d1 to dorsal hemilineage of BLAvm2.
neuroblast VPNp&v1 [FBbt_00050160]
. Eckstein et al. (2020) - doi:10.1101/2020.06.12.148775 map the posterior hemilineage of VPNp&v1 to the posterior hemilineage of BLP1.
neuroblast VPNp1 [FBbt_00050249]
Neuroblast with a relatively posterior position in the BLD group, close to BLD6 (Wong et al., 2013). Eckstein et al. (2020) - doi:10.1101/2020.06.12.148775 map the posterior hemilineage of VPNp1 to the posterior hemilineage of BLD5.
neuroblast WEDd2 [FBbt_00050071]
. Might be the same as neuroblast BAmd2 (Wong et al., 2013 - FBrf0223298).
neuroblast X [FBbt_00001408]
Neuroblast that delaminates during wave 3, but is no longer present after wave 5 (Doe, 1992). It is found lateral to neuroblasts NB3-5 and NB5-6 (Doe, 1992). It expresses achaete (Doe, 1992). Appears to be distinct from other VNC neuroblasts, but could not find any further description of this cell beyond Doe (1992) and its appearance in figures in a few subsequent Doe lab papers and no progeny appear to have ever been identified [cp210610].
neuroepidermoblast [FBbt_00005148]
[neuroblast; neuroepidermoblast]
neurogenic region [FBbt_00001057]
Region that gives rise to the neuroblasts of the central nervous system (Bossing et al., 1996). An anterior region (procephalic neurogenic region) gives rise to the brain and a posterior, ventral region (ventral neuroectoderm) gives rise to the ventral nerve cord and gnathal ganglia (Bossing et al., 1996).
neuroglioblast [FBbt_00005147]
Note - tangled hierarchy. ds070619. [neuroglioblast; neuroblast]
neurohemal organ [FBbt_00005757]
Gland of the endocrine system from which neurosecretory substances are released into the hemolymph.
neuromere [FBbt_00005140]
A segmental subdivision of the nervous system.
neuromeric subdivision of longitudinal domain of CNS [FBbt_00051071]
Region where a neuromere intersects with a longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
neuromuscular junction [FBbt_00005142]
Region of the peripheral nervous system where a motor neuron axon makes synaptic contacts on a target muscle.
neuron [FBbt_00005106]
Electrically active cell of the nervous system which has an axon and/or dendrite and which is synapsed with other cells and/or has other cells synapsed to it.
neuron of aristal sensillum [FBbt_00004186]
Sensory neuron of aristal sensillum. Each sensillum contains a pair of sensory dendrites. The outer segment of these dendrites is encased in an electron-dense dendritic sheath and each of the pair has a distinct morphology: one is short and cylindrical proximally, but flattened distally; the other is larger and has a plasma membrane that form 2 interdigitating spiral whorls of lamellae and has periodically arranged electron dense particles protruding from the plasma membrane into the extracellular space (Foelix et al., 1989). The inner-segments of these dendrites are delimited from the outer segments by a ciliary region and are rich in vesicles, mitochondria and ribosomes. The somata sit in a small ganglion near the base of the arista. The axons project via the aristal nerve, which merges with the antennal nerve, and innervate glomeruli VP2 and/or VP3 of the adult antennal lobe. (Stocker et al., 1983). Innervation pattern of arista sensory neurons determined by cobalt back-fill (Stocker et al., 1983, Stocker et al., 1990). Foelix et al., 1989, suggest that the morphology of the highly lamellated neurons is consistent with a thermosensory function based on the similarity of this morphology to that of thermosensory neurons in the antennae of other insects.
neuron precursor of leg disc [FBbt_00059167]
Neuron precursor that resides between the basal lamina and the disc epithelium proper of a leg disc (Beira and Paro, 2016; Tse et al., 2022).
neuron projection bundle [FBbt_00005099]
A fasciculated bundle of neuron projections (GO:0043005), largely or completely lacking synapses.
neuron projection bundle of adult ventral nerve cord [FBbt_00047528]
Any neuron projection bundle that carries fibers through part of the ventral nerve cord of the adult.
neuron projection bundle of larval ventral nerve cord [FBbt_00047551]
Any neuron projection bundle that carries fibers through part of the ventral nerve cord of the larva.
neuropil [FBbt_00005139]
Multi-cell component structure of the central nervous system consisting largely of neuron projections (tracts and synaptic neuropil domains) and associated glial cells. This corresponds to the part of the CNS that is enclosed by the cortex.
neuropil associated CNS glial cell [FBbt_00001303]
Glial cell associated with neuropil regions, including regions of synaptic neuropil, axons, tracts, commissures and nerve roots. There are between 90-100 neuropil associated glial cells in a single late larval brain hemisphere (Hartenstein, 2011). This includes ensheathing and reticular glial cells, which both function in ionic and neurotransmitter homeostasis (Kremer et al., 2017).
neuropil glial sheath [FBbt_00007117]
Glial layer that largely surrounds a region of synaptic neuropil in the central nervous system (Younossi-Hartenstein et al., 2003). It is mainly formed by synaptic neuropil ensheathing glia, but these cells also frequently branch into neuropil domains and the layer also contains nuclei of reticular glia (Kremer et al., 2017).
neurosecretory cell of pars intercerebralis [FBbt_00047185]
Neurosecretory neuron with a cell body in the pars intercerebralis.
neurosecretory neuron [FBbt_00005130]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that capable of some hormone secretion (GO:0046879).
NH neuron [FBbt_00001576]
Neuron that expresses engrailed (FBgn0000577) near the ventral surface of the anterior region of each embryonic thoracic and abdominal segment, anterior to the PI neurons. There are 2 neurons in each cluster, with 2 clusters per hemisegment.
NMJ bouton [FBbt_00005838]
Any bouton (FBbt:00005116) that is part of some neuromuscular junction (FBbt:00005142).
nociceptive neuron [FBbt_00048471]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that capable of some detection of stimulus involved in sensory perception of pain (GO:0062149).
nociceptive projection neuron [FBbt_00051304]
Neuron that relays nociceptive (pain) information from one or more sensory neuropil regions to one or more higher brain centers.
nociceptive system [FBbt_00052155]
An anatomical system consisting of all of the anatomical entities that function in some part of the sensory perception of pain.
nociceptive system neuron [FBbt_00048472]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that capable of part of some sensory perception of pain (GO:0019233).
nodulus [FBbt_00003680]
Paired synaptic neuropil domain of the adult brain located just caudal to the ellipsoid body and ventral to the fan-shaped body, on either side of the midline (Hanesch et al., 1989). There are three of these structures, stacked on top of each other from dorsal to ventral, and at least two can be further divided into compartments (Wolff et al., 2015; Wolff and Rubin, 2018). There is asymmetry between the noduli, with one set always lying slightly more anterior than the other (Ito et al., 2014). Ito et al. (2014) state that there are four subunits of one nodulus per hemisphere, but Wolff et al. (2015) and Wolff and Rubin (2018) class the noduli as three distinct units and count ‘subunit IV’ as part of nodulus 3; here we follow the Wolff nomenclature.
nodulus 1 [FBbt_00111052]
Most dorsal nodulus.
nodulus 2 [FBbt_00111053]
Second most dorsal nodulus. Two distinct domains can be identified: a large dorsal and a smaller, ventral domain.
nodulus 2 dorsal domain [FBbt_00111507]
Large dorsal domain of nodulus 2 in the adult brain, it overlies the ventral domain.
nodulus 2 ventral domain [FBbt_00111508]
Relatively small, ventral domain of nodulus 2 in the adult brain.
nodulus 3 [FBbt_00111054]
Third most dorsal (most ventral) nodulus. Three distinct domains can be identified: a posterior one, a medial one and an anterior one.
nodulus 3 anterior domain [FBbt_00111509]
Anterior domain of nodulus 3 in the adult brain. It abuts the medial domain. This anterior domain is the one identified by Lin et al. (2013) as nodulus layer 3. This term follows the definition of Wolff et al. (2015).
nodulus 3 medial domain [FBbt_00111510]
Large dorsal domain of nodulus 3 in the adult brain, which overlies the ventral domain. This medial domain, together with the posterior domain corresponds to nodulus subunit IV, as identified by Lin et al. (2013). This term follows the definition of Wolff et al. (2015).
nodulus 3 posterior domain [FBbt_00111055]
Large, posterior domain of nodulus 3 in the adult brain. This posterior domain, together with the medial domain corresponds to nodulus layer 4, as identified by Lin et al. (2013). This term follows the definition of Wolff et al. (2015).
nodulus domain [FBbt_00111506]
Distinct domain of one of the three pairs of noduli in the adult brain.
non-aristal sensory neuron VP3 [FBbt_00049720]
Thermosensory neuron that innervates the ipsilateral antennal lobe glomerulus VP3, but does not receive sensory input in the arista (Liu et al., 2015; Marin et al., 2020). There is one of these cells per hemisphere and it has simpler arbors than the VP3 neurons of the arista (Marin et al., 2020). It provides most of the input to the slow-cool VP3 PN (Liu et al., 2015; Marin et al., 2020).
non-ascending mechanosensory neuron of leg chordotonal organ [FBbt_00048276]
Mechanosensory neuron of the adult that innervates a scolopidium of a chordotonal organ in the leg and does not ascend to the brain.
non-connected developing system [FBbt_00040003]
The sum of all the anlagen and primordia that will develop into a single system. Note - this may be the precursor of a connected system that starts out non-connected, such as the tracheal system, or of a system that remains disconnected, e.g. functionally defined systems such as the endocrine system.
non-connected functional system [FBbt_00007278]
An anatomical group whose component structures share a common function.
non-functional larval spiracle [FBbt_00000412]
Spiracle that only opens during moulting, allowing ejection of the chitinous lining of or the trachea of the previous instar. The rest of the time, these are only identifiable as a thickening of the cuticle. During larval stages, the spiracles of tracheal metameres 2-9 are all of this type. The spiracle of the first tracheal metamere of first instar larvae is non-functional (Manning and Krasnow, 1993).
non-functional larval spiracle of abdominal segment [FBbt_00000416]
Any non-functional larval spiracle (FBbt:00000412) that is part of some larval abdominal segment (FBbt:00001747).
non-functional larval spiracle of abdominal segment 1 [FBbt_00000417]
Any non-functional larval spiracle (FBbt:00000412) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 1 (FBbt:00001748).
non-functional larval spiracle of abdominal segment 2 [FBbt_00000418]
Any non-functional larval spiracle (FBbt:00000412) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 2 (FBbt:00001749).
non-functional larval spiracle of abdominal segment 3 [FBbt_00000419]
Any non-functional larval spiracle (FBbt:00000412) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 3 (FBbt:00001750).
non-functional larval spiracle of abdominal segment 4 [FBbt_00000420]
Any non-functional larval spiracle (FBbt:00000412) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 4 (FBbt:00001751).
non-functional larval spiracle of abdominal segment 5 [FBbt_00000421]
Any non-functional larval spiracle (FBbt:00000412) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 5 (FBbt:00001752).
non-functional larval spiracle of abdominal segment 6 [FBbt_00000422]
Any non-functional larval spiracle (FBbt:00000412) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 6 (FBbt:00001753).
non-functional larval spiracle of abdominal segment 7 [FBbt_00000423]
Any non-functional larval spiracle (FBbt:00000412) that is part of some larval abdominal segment 7 (FBbt:00001754).
non-functional larval spiracle of thoracic segment [FBbt_00000413]
Any non-functional larval spiracle (FBbt:00000412) that is part of some larval thoracic segment (FBbt:00001742).
non-functional larval spiracle of thoracic segment 3 [FBbt_00000415]
Any non-functional larval spiracle (FBbt:00000412) that is part of some larval metathoracic segment (FBbt:00001745).
non-functional pupal spiracle [FBbt_00002998]
A non-functional spiracle of the pupa. There are 4 of these, connected to small branches arising from transverse connectives 2-5. see figure 19 in Manning and Krasnow, 1993.
non-functional pupal spiracle 2 [FBbt_00002999]
Any non-functional pupal spiracle (FBbt:00002998) that is part of some tracheal metamere 2 (FBbt:00005027) and is connected to some pupal spiracular branch 2 (FBbt:00002977).
non-functional pupal spiracle 3 [FBbt_00003000]
Any non-functional pupal spiracle (FBbt:00002998) that is part of some tracheal metamere 3 (FBbt:00005028) and is connected to some pupal spiracular branch 3 (FBbt:00002978).
non-functional pupal spiracle 4 [FBbt_00003001]
Any non-functional pupal spiracle (FBbt:00002998) that is part of some tracheal metamere 4 (FBbt:00005029) and is connected to some pupal spiracular branch 4 (FBbt:00002979).
non-functional pupal spiracle 5 [FBbt_00003002]
Any non-functional pupal spiracle (FBbt:00002998) that is part of some tracheal metamere 5 (FBbt:00005030) and is connected to some pupal spiracular branch 5 (FBbt:00002980).
non-functional spiracular branch [FBbt_00000314]
A trachea attached to a non-functional spiracle and whose lumen has collapsed, forming a solid cord.
notal microchaeta [FBbt_00004322]
A short sensory bristle of the notum (mesothoracic tergum ; FBbt:00004580). There are around 200 of these, all with a bristle pointing posterior to their socket. They are arranged into approximately parallel rows running anterior to posterior.
notal wing process [FBbt_00004584]
A sclerotized process that projects from mesothoracic tergum into the wing hinge where it articulates with axillary sclerites.
Notch OFF hemilineage neuron [FBbt_00049540]
Neuron belonging to a hemilineage that does not have active Notch signalling.
Notch OFF hemilineage primary neuron [FBbt_00047105]
Primary neuron belonging to a hemilineage that does not have active Notch signalling. In the larval ventral nerve cord, Notch OFF neurons tend to project to the ventral (sensory) neuropil and have distinct morphologies from their Notch ON counterparts in the same lineage (Mark et al., 2021).
Notch OFF hemilineage secondary neuron [FBbt_00049542]
Secondary neuron belonging to a hemilineage that does not have active Notch signalling.
Notch ON hemilineage neuron [FBbt_00049539]
Neuron belonging to a hemilineage that has active Notch signalling.
Notch ON hemilineage primary neuron [FBbt_00047106]
Primary neuron belonging to a hemilineage that has active Notch signalling. In the larval ventral nerve cord, Notch ON neurons tend to project to the dorsal (motor) neuropil and have distinct morphologies from their Notch OFF counterparts in the same lineage (Mark et al., 2021).
Notch ON hemilineage secondary neuron [FBbt_00049541]
Secondary neuron belonging to a hemilineage that has active Notch signalling.
notopleural air sac [FBbt_00003110]
Lobe of dorsal air sac underlying the prothoracic episternum (propleurum).
notopleural bristle [FBbt_00004300]
A laterally located macrochaeta of the prescutum. There are two pairs of these per prescutum, anterior and posterior.
notopleural bristle precursor cell [FBbt_00007652]
A sensory mother cell that develops into a notopleural bristle.
notopleural suture [FBbt_00004604]
Suture of the adult lateral mesothorax that extends posteriorly from the humerus, until meeting the vertical cleft, separating the scutum from the anepisternum.
nurse cell [FBbt_00004878]
One of a group of 15 germ cells that lie anterior to the oocyte within the egg chamber. Their cytoplasm is contiguous with the oocyte via ring canals.
nurse cell associated follicular epithelium [FBbt_00007031]
A squamous epithelium which covers the nurse cells from the start of stage 9 of oogenesis.
nurse cell fusome [FBbt_00004884]
A tube-shaped gelatinous mass that extends through each ring canal formed during the cycle of cyst cell divisions.
nurse cell ring canal [FBbt_00004879]
Cytoplasmic bridge that connects a nurse cell to other nurse cells or oocyte.
nurse cell ring canal rim [FBbt_00004880]
The outer edge of a nurse cell ring canal.
nurse cell spectrosome [FBbt_00004883]
Spherical fusome found in the cyst cells that will develop as nurse cells.
oblique muscle [FBbt_00000466]
A hypodermal muscle of the embryonic/larval musculature that runs from a dorsal anterior muscle attachment site to a ventral posterior one.
oblique muscle [FBbt_00058299]
A hypodermal muscle of the embryonic/larval musculature that runs from a dorsal anterior muscle attachment site to a ventral posterior one.
oblique posterior fascicle [FBbt_00049264]
Conspicuous landmark tract of the brain that crosses over the mushroom body pedunculus, close to the calyx, then turns anteriorly and joins the longitudinal superior medial fascicle (Lovick et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015). It is formed of dorsal components of CP lineages and DPLp1/2 lineages (Lovick et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015). May correspond to the ’lateral horn-medial protocerebrum tract’ of Strausfeld (1976) (Lovick et al., 2013).
occipital bristle [FBbt_00004120]
Small bristle of the posterior head, located just above the neck (occipital foramen) arranged in a dense cluster. There are around 17 bristles in each cluster.
occipital foramen [FBbt_00004499]
Foramen of the adult head with which the neck articulates.
occiput [FBbt_00004492]
The back of the head between the vertex (dorsally), the postocciput (ventrally) and the postgena (laterally).
occlusor muscle [FBbt_00003333]
[occlusor muscle; skeletal muscle of leg]
occlusor muscle of adult abdominal spiracle [FBbt_00013334]
A short muscle that functions in closing an adult abdominal spiracle. These muscles are attached to sclerotised lever which is in turn attached to a deep fold in the wall of spiracle at the base of the spiracular chamber. The other end is attached to a rigid part of the wall of the spiracular chamber so that its contraction closes the passage. There is no dilator muscle so the passage is probably kept open by its natural elasticity (Miller, 1950 pg 459).
occlusor muscle of adult abdominal spiracle [FBbt_00059065]
A short muscle that functions in closing an adult abdominal spiracle. These muscles are attached to sclerotised lever which is in turn attached to a deep fold in the wall of spiracle at the base of the spiracular chamber. The other end is attached to a rigid part of the wall of the spiracular chamber so that its contraction closes the passage. There is no dilator muscle so the passage is probably kept open by its natural elasticity (Miller, 1950 pg 459).
occlusor muscle of adult thoracic spiracle [FBbt_00013335]
A muscle that functions in closing an adult thoracic spiracle. These muscles attach the rim (peritreme) of spiracle and to the adjacent body wall. Their contraction serves to bring the two lips of the spiracle together.
occlusor muscle of adult thoracic spiracle [FBbt_00059066]
A muscle that functions in closing an adult thoracic spiracle. These muscles attach the rim (peritreme) of spiracle and to the adjacent body wall. Their contraction serves to bring the two lips of the spiracle together.
ocellar bristle [FBbt_00004128]
Large bristle of the adult dorsal head, located immediately ventral to the lateral ocelli. There are two of these.
ocellar complex precursor cell [FBbt_00058141]
A cell of the anterior and dorsal region of the eye disc that will give rise to the ocelli and the interocellar cuticle. It expresses ocelliless, which is initially expressed throughout the eye disc but whose expression is restricted to this type of cell by the third instar larval stage (Brockmann et al., 2011; Dominguez-Cejudo and Casares, 2015; Ariss et al., 2018).
ocellar ganglion [FBbt_00049817]
Detached ganglion that sits below an ocellus and contains the axonal projections of its photoreceptors (Caldwell et al., 2007; Scheffer et al., 2020). Four giant ocellar interneurons connect each ganglion to the posterior slope via the ocellar nerve (Caldwell et al., 2007; Ito et al., 2014).
ocellar interneuron [FBbt_00049818]
Neuron that connects the ocellar ganglion to the posterior slope via the ocellar nerve (Caldwell et al., 2007; Ito et al., 2014; Scheffer et al., 2020). There are four of these per ganglion, comprising a total of eight morphological types (Caldwell et al., 2007; Scheffer et al., 2020).
ocellar nerve [FBbt_00003699]
Nerve containing the axons from an ocellar ganglion projecting to the superior posterior slope (Ito et al., 2014). There is one for each of the three ocellar ganglia (Ito et al., 2014).
ocellar triangle [FBbt_00004495]
Region of the integument of the dorsal postfrons in the adult head where the ocelli are located. The cuticle is smooth, in contrast to the rest of the postfrons. The ocellar triangle does not correspond to a separate sclerite (Ferris, 1950).
ocellus [FBbt_00004505]
A simple visual organ on the top of the adult head. There are three of these, arranged in a triangle.
ocellus cornea [FBbt_00004239]
Chitinous extracellular laminar secretion that covers the adult ocelli. The lens is laminated with around 45 strata. Underlying it is a monolayer of corneagenous cells.
ocellus corneagenous cell [FBbt_00004240]
Corneagenous cells of the adult ocellus. The cells form a monolayers that separates the ocellus cornea from the rhabdomeres.
ocellus lens [FBbt_00004241]
Lens of the adult ocelli. It is composed of the outer cornea and underlying monolayer of corneagenous cells.
ocellus pigment granule [FBbt_00004244]
Pigment granule of the photoreceptor cell of the adult ocellus. Pigment granules are found distally around the rim of the ocellus, and proximally down from the level of the nucleus. They are composed of ommatins (brown color pigments) which do not migrate in response to light.
ocellus retinula cell [FBbt_00004242]
Photoreceptor cell of an adult ocellus. The lateral ocelli have around 75 photoreceptor cells, whereas the medial one has around 100 (Stark et al., 1989). Its axons are found proximal to its nucleus, and they target their corresponding ocellar ganglion (Caldwell et al., 2007).
ocellus rhabdomere [FBbt_00004243]
Rhabdomere of the adult ocellus. In contrast to the ones in the compound eye, it is open on its distal lateral surface.
octopaminergic AL2 neuron [FBbt_00110139]
Octopaminergic neuron whose cell body is located in a cluster in the ventromedial border of the antennal lobe. One neurite runs along the esophagus foramen to the posterior slope where it branches, forming spiny dendritic arborizations. It has axonal projections that innervate the optic lobe. There are seven cells in this cluster that belong to two main subtypes, OA-AL2i and AL2b (Busch et al., 2009). The neurotransmitter was assessed by immunostaining with an anti-octopamine (OA) antibody in cells labelled with tdc2-GAL4 [FBti0101786] and NP7088-GAL4 [FBti0037217]. Post- versus pre-synaptic innervation was determined using the postsynaptic marker Rdl-HA or the presynaptic marker Synaptotagmin-HA (Busch et al., 2009).
octopaminergic AL2b neuron [FBbt_00110145]
Octopaminergic neuron of the AL2 cluster which innervates both the ipsilateral and contralateral optic lobes. Secondary processes originating in the esophagus foramen bilaterally innervate both lobulae. Additional processes branch off this neurite to innervate the posteriolateral, posterioinferior lateral and ventrolateral protocerebra, forming varicose terminals. There is one subtype of OA-AL2b neurons: AL2b1 (Busch et al., 2009). One other subtype, AL2b2 was described, although its identity as octopaminergic neuron was not confirmed. The neurotransmitter was assessed by immunostaining with an anti-octopamine (OA) antibody in cells labelled with tdc2-GAL4 [FBti0101786] and NP7088-GAL4 [FBti0037217]. Post- versus pre-synaptic innervation was determined using the postsynaptic marker Rdl-HA or the presynaptic marker Synaptotagmin-HA (Busch et al., 2009).
octopaminergic AL2b1 neuron [FBbt_00110146]
Octopaminergic neuron of the AL2 cluster which innervates both the ipsilateral and contralateral lobulae. The neurite that innervates the lobulae originates in the dorsolateral esophagus foramen. Additional processes branch off this neurite and form varicose terminals in the posteriolateral, posterioinferior lateral and ventrolateral protocerebra (Busch et al., 2009). The neurotransmitter was assessed by immunostaining with an anti-octopamine (OA) antibody in cells labelled with tdc2-GAL4 [FBti0101786] and NP7088-GAL4 [FBti0037217]. Post- versus pre-synaptic innervation was determined using the postsynaptic marker Rdl-HA or the presynaptic marker Synaptotagmin-HA (Busch et al., 2009).
octopaminergic AL2i neuron [FBbt_00110140]
Octopaminergic neuron of the AL2 cluster which innervates the ipsilateral optic lobe. Secondary processes originating in the posterior slope terminate in the optic lobe, forming varicose terminals. In the posterior slope, thin processes branch off the neurite that projects to the optic lobe, innervating the ventral inferior posterior slope forming varicose terminals. There are four different subtypes of AL2i neurons, AL2i1-4, which differ in their arborization patterns (Busch et al., 2009). The neurotransmitter was assessed by immunostaining with an anti-octopamine (OA) antibody in cells labelled with tdc2-GAL4 [FBti0101786] and NP7088-GAL4 [FBti0037217]. Post- versus pre-synaptic innervation was determined using the postsynaptic marker Rdl-HA or the presynaptic marker Synaptotagmin-HA (Busch et al., 2009).
octopaminergic AL2i1 neuron [FBbt_00110141]
Octopaminergic neuron of the AL2 cluster which innervates the ipsilateral medulla and lobula complex (Busch et al., 2009). Secondary processes branch off the neurite that projects from the posterior slope to the optic lobe and innervate the posterior lateral, posterior inferior medial and ventromedial protocerebra, and protocerebral bridge, forming varicose terminals (Busch et al., 2009). The neurotransmitter was assessed by immunostaining with an anti-octopamine (OA) antibody in cells labelled with tdc2-GAL4 [FBti0101786] and NP7088-GAL4 [FBti0037217]. Post- versus pre-synaptic innervation was determined using the postsynaptic marker Rdl-HA or the presynaptic marker Synaptotagmin-HA (Busch et al., 2009).
octopaminergic AL2i2 neuron [FBbt_00110142]
Octopaminergic neuron of the AL2 cluster which innervates the ipsilateral inner medulla and lobula. Secondary processes branch off the neurite that projects from the posterior slope to the optic lobe and innervate the ipsilateral posteriolateral and ventromedial protocerebra, forming varicose terminals (Busch et al., 2009). The neurotransmitter was assessed by immunostaining with an anti-octopamine (OA) antibody in cells labelled with tdc2-GAL4 [FBti0101786] and NP7088-GAL4 [FBti0037217]. Post- versus pre-synaptic innervation was determined using the postsynaptic marker Rdl-HA or the presynaptic marker Synaptotagmin-HA (Busch et al., 2009).
octopaminergic AL2i3 neuron [FBbt_00110143]
Octopaminergic neuron of the AL2 cluster which innervates the ipsilateral outer medulla. Secondary processes branch off the neurite that projects from the posterior slope to the optic lobe and innervate the ipsilateral posteriolateral and ventromedial protocerebra, forming varicose terminals (Busch et al., 2009). The neurotransmitter was assessed by immunostaining with an anti-octopamine (OA) antibody in cells labelled with tdc2-GAL4 [FBti0101786] and NP7088-GAL4 [FBti0037217]. Post- versus pre-synaptic innervation was determined using the postsynaptic marker Rdl-HA or the presynaptic marker Synaptotagmin-HA (Busch et al., 2009).
octopaminergic AL2i4 neuron [FBbt_00110144]
Octopaminergic neuron of the AL2 cluster which innervates the ipsilateral inner medulla, forming varicose terminals (Busch et al., 2009). The neurotransmitter was assessed by immunostaining with an anti-octopamine (OA) antibody in cells labelled with tdc2-GAL4 [FBti0101786] and NP7088-GAL4 [FBti0037217]. Post- versus pre-synaptic innervation was determined using the postsynaptic marker Rdl-HA or the presynaptic marker Synaptotagmin-HA (Busch et al., 2009).
octopaminergic ASM neuron [FBbt_00110167]
Octopaminergic neuron of the ASM cluster, whose cell body is located in the anterior superior medial protocerebrum. This neuron sends a process to the posterior protocerebrum where it branches out. Three different subtypes can be distinguished based on their arborization patterns in the posterior protocerebrum: OA-ASM1, OA-ASM2 and OA-ASM3 (Busch et al., 2009). The neurotransmitter was assessed by immunostaining with an anti-octopamine (OA) antibody in cells labelled with tdc2-GAL4 [FBti0101786] (Busch et al., 2009).
octopaminergic ASM1 neuron [FBbt_00110168]
Octopaminergic neuron of the ASM cluster which arborizes extensively in the ipsilateral side of the posterior protocerebrum and the anterior superior lateral protocerebrum. From the posterior ramifications a single branch emerges and bifurcates in the area dorsolateral to the esophagus foramen. One process projects to the ipsilateral inner medulla and lobula. The other process crosses the midline dorsal to the fan-shaped body and innervates the contralateral inner medulla and lobula (Busch et al., 2009). The neurotransmitter was assessed by immunostaining with an anti-octopamine (OA) antibody in cells labelled with tdc2-GAL4 [FBti0101786] (Busch et al., 2009).
octopaminergic ASM2 neuron [FBbt_00110169]
Octopaminergic neuron of the ASM cluster which arborizes extensively in the ipsilateral side of the posterior protocerebrum. The primary neurite bifurcates dorsolaterally to the fan-shaped body. The main ipsilateral process projects laterally and ramifies extensively in the ipsilateral posterior protocerebrum, around the pedunculus of the mushroom body. The other process bifurcates again above the fan-shaped body, with the resulting branches running laterally to the midline. Then they project to the posterior where they turn toward the ipsilateral and contralateral inferior protocerebrum, respectively. The contralateral branch crosses the midline dorsal of the fan-shaped body. Each of the two branches arborizes in the inferior and ventrolateral protocerebrum (Busch et al., 2009). The neurotransmitter was assessed by immunostaining with an anti-octopamine (OA) antibody in cells labelled with tdc2-GAL4 [FBti0101786] (Busch et al., 2009).
octopaminergic ASM3 neuron [FBbt_00110170]
Octopaminergic neuron of the ASM cluster which arborizes extensively around the peduncle of the mushroom body of the adult brain. The main neurite bifurcates dorsolaterally to the fan-shaped body. One process runs laterally, arborizing in the superior protocerebrum; the other process crosses the midline dorsal to the fan-shaped body. These processes give rise to complicated ramifications in the posterior protocerebrum (around the mushroom body pedunculus), ventrolateral protocerebrum and in the subesophageal zone (Busch et al., 2009). The neurotransmitter was assessed by immunostaining with an anti-octopamine (OA) antibody in cells labelled with tdc2-GAL4 [FBti0101786] (Busch et al., 2009).
octopaminergic neuron [FBbt_00007364]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that capable of some octopamine secretion, neurotransmission (GO:0061540).
octopaminergic ovulation neuron [FBbt_00052018]
Neuron that innervates the peritoneal sheath or oviduct with octopaminergic type II terminals (Middleton et al., 2006). It reaches the reproductive system via the abdominal nerve to the ovary (Middleton et al., 2006). Octopamine stimulates the rupture of the posterior follicle cells prior to ovulation (Deady et al., 2017). These neurons also modulate contractions of these regions and movement of eggs out of the ovary (Middleton et al., 2006). Octopaminergic type II boutons identified based on bouton morphology and Tdc2-GAL4 expression (Middleton et al., 2006). Not clear from Middleton et al. (2006) whether each cell innervates both regions or whether there are subpopulations.
octopaminergic VL neuron [FBbt_00110164]
Octopaminergic neuron of the VL cluster, whose cell body is located between the antennal lobe and the ventrolateral protocerebrum of the adult brain. This neuron sends a process to the subesophageal zone where it crosses the midline. Bilateral ramifications arborize in the antennal lobes and the gnathal ganglion. On the ipsilateral side, ramifications extend to the inferior lateral and ventrolateral protocerebra. A descending axon diverges from the main neurite medial to the antennal nerve. Two different subtypes can be distinguished, which differ on the projection pattern of this descending neurite: OA-VL1 and OA-VL2. There are two neurons per cluster (Busch et al., 2009). The neurotransmitter was assessed by immunostaining with an anti-octopamine (OA) antibody in cells labelled with tdc2-GAL4 [FBti0101786] and NP7088-GAL4 [FBti0037217] (Busch et al., 2009).
octopaminergic VL1 neuron [FBbt_00110165]
Octopaminergic neuron of the VL cluster whose descending neurite projects through the subesophageal ganglion, joins the cervical connective and innervates the ipsilateral side of all three thoracic neuromeres (Busch et al., 2009). The neurotransmitter was assessed by immunostaining with an anti-octopamine (OA) antibody in cells labelled with tdc2-GAL4 [FBti0101786] and NP7088-GAL4 [FBti0037217] (Busch et al., 2009).
octopaminergic VL2 neuron [FBbt_00110166]
Octopaminergic neuron of the VL cluster whose descending neurite runs posteriorly along the lateral margin of the subesophageal ganglion (Busch et al., 2009). The neurotransmitter was assessed by immunostaining with an anti-octopamine (OA) antibody in cells labelled with tdc2-GAL4 [FBti0101786] and NP7088-GAL4 [FBti0037217] (Busch et al., 2009).
octopaminergic VM neuron [FBbt_00110147]
Octopaminergic neuron whose cell body is located along the ventral midline of the adult gnathal ganglion of the adult brain. Two main subtypes can be identified: VPM and VUM (Busch et al., 2009). The neurotransmitter was assessed by immunostaining with an anti-octopamine (OA) antibody in cells labelled with tdc2-GAL4 [FBti0101786] and NP7088-GAL4 [FBti0037217] (Busch et al., 2009).
octopaminergic VPM neuron [FBbt_00110148]
A bilaterally paired octopaminergic neuron of the VM cluster, whose cell body is located slightly lateral to the midline of the subesophageal zone of the adult brain. VPM neurites do not join the median tract and show asymmetric arborization patterns in the brain and gnathal ganglion, except for OA-VPM1. Spiny dendritic processes are present in the posterior slope, with projections in different areas of the brain forming varicose terminals. Five different subtypes can be identified: OA-VPM1-5 (Busch et al., 2009). Except for the subtype VPM5, all OA-VPM neurons project dorsally and do not join the median tracts of the OA-VUM neurons. The neurotransmitter was assessed by immunostaining with an anti-octopamine (OA) antibody in cells labelled with tdc2-GAL4 [FBti0101786] and NP7088-GAL4 [FBti0037217] (Busch et al., 2009).
octopaminergic VPM1 neuron [FBbt_00110149]
Octopaminergic neuron of the VM cluster of the adult brain, whose cell body is located at the anterior margin of the subesophageal zone midline, in the mandibular segment. Its main neurite projects along the ventral esophagus and innervates the ventromedial protocerebrum and subesophageal zone, forming varicose terminals. These arborizations are mirror-symmetric. The descending secondary neurite emerges from the ventrolateral esophagus laterally into the ipsilateral half of the gnathal ganglion and turns ventrally to descend through the cervical connective. It innervates the three ipsilateral thoracic neuromeres and the abdominal one (Busch et al., 2009, Certel et al., 2010, Busch and Tanimoto, 2010). The neurotransmitter was assessed by immunostaining with an anti-octopamine (OA) antibody in cells labelled with tdc2-GAL4 [FBti0101786] and NP7088-GAL4 [FBti0037217] (Busch et al., 2009), or only using the tdc2-GAL4 [FBti0101786] (Certel et al., 2010, Busch and Tanimoto, 2010).
octopaminergic VPM2 neuron [FBbt_00110150]
Octopaminergic neuron of the VM cluster, whose cell body is located slightly lateral to the subesophageal ganglion midline, in the mandibular segment. Its main neurite projects to the area surrounding the ventral esophagus foramen where it crosses the midline. It then bifurcates at the ventral area of the contralateral ventrolateral protocerebrum. These processes innervate the contralateral ventrolateral, ventromedial, anterioinferior medial protocerebra and the subesophageal ganglion, and fasciculate with the antennal nerve. There is also some innervation in the ipsilateral subesophageal ganglion (Busch et al., 2009, Certel et al., Busch and Tanimoto, 2010). The neurotransmitter was assessed by immunostaining with an anti-octopamine (OA) antibody in cells labelled with tdc2-GAL4 [FBti0101786] and NP7088-GAL4 [FBti0037217] (Busch et al., 2009) or only using the tdc2-GAL4 [FBti0101786] (Busch and Tanimoto, 2010). Certel et al., (2010) describes a OA-VPM2 neuron, although it resembles the VMP1 subtype, and not the VPM2 described by Busch et al., (2009).
octopaminergic VPM3 neuron [FBbt_00110151]
Octopaminergic neuron of the VM cluster, whose cell body is located posterior to that of OA-VPM1 and VPM2, in the mandibular segment of the adult brain. Its main neurite projects to the ventral esophagus where it crosses the midline. It then passes the posterior margin of the contralateral antennal lobe and runs further dorsally to the anterior superior medial protocerebrum. There it turns posteriorly and medially to cross the midline again and to terminate in the ipsilateral middle superior medial and lateral protocerebra. Various processes branch off the main neurite innervating the contralateral superior medial and lateral protocerebra, the fan-shaped body, the contralateral noduli, the contralateral gamma lobe and spur (slices 1, 3, 4 and 5) and outer region of the calyx of the mushroom body (Busch et al., 2009, Busch and Tanimoto, 2010). There is one neuron of this type in each hemisphere. It is synapsed to the MVP2 neuron in mushroom body gamma lobe slice 1 (Sayin et al., 2019). The neurotransmitter was assessed by immunostaining with an anti-octopamine (OA) antibody in cells labelled with tdc2-GAL4 [FBti0101786] and NP7088-GAL4 [FBti0037217] (Busch et al., 2009) or only using the tdc2-GAL4 [FBti0101786] (Busch and Tanimoto, 2010).
octopaminergic VPM4 neuron [FBbt_00110152]
Octopaminergic neuron of the VM cluster, whose cell body is located posterior to that of OA-VPM3, and slightly lateral, in the labial segment of the adult brain. Its main neurite projects to the ventral esophagus where it crosses the midline. Its secondary neurite shares the tract with OA-VPM3, running further along the posterior margin of the antennal lobe to the anterior superior medial protocerebrum. There it turns posteriorly and medially to cross the midline again along the dorsal margin of the fan-shaped body. Various processes branch off the main and secondary neurites, innervating the contralateral superior, inferior and ventrolateral protocerebra, the whole contralateral gamma lobe and spur of the mushroom body, the subesophageal zone and the ipsilateral middle inferior lateral and middle inferior medial protocerebra (Busch et al., 2009, Busch and Tanimoto, 2010). There is one neuron of this type in each hemisphere. It is synapsed to the MVP2 neuron in mushroom body gamma lobe slice 1 and is involved in food odor attraction (Sayin et al., 2019). The neurotransmitter was assessed by immunostaining with an anti-octopamine (OA) antibody in cells labelled with tdc2-GAL4 [FBti0101786] and NP7088-GAL4 [FBti0037217] (Busch et al., 2009) or only using the tdc2-GAL4 [FBti0101786] (Busch and Tanimoto, 2010).
octopaminergic VPM5 neuron [FBbt_00110153]
Octopaminergic neuron of the VM cluster, whose cell body is located posterior to that of OA-VPM3, and slightly lateral, in the labial segment of the adult brain. It bifurcates ventrally to the esophagus to innervate both the ipsi- and, sparsely, contralateral antennal lobe. A single neurite from the contralateral branch joins the inner antennocerebral tract to innervate the calyx of the mushroom body and the lateral horn (Busch et al., 2009, Busch and Tanimoto, 2010). There is one neuron of this type in each hemisphere. The neurotransmitter was assessed by immunostaining with an anti-octopamine (OA) antibody in cells labelled with tdc2-GAL4 [FBti0101786] and NP7088-GAL4 [FBti0037217] (Busch et al., 2009) or only using the tdc2-GAL4 [FBti0101786] (Busch and Tanimoto, 2010).
octopaminergic VUM neuron [FBbt_00110154]
An unpaired octopaminergic neuron of the VM cluster whose cell body is located on the midline of the gnathal ganglion of the adult brain. The primary neurites of OA-VUM neurons join one of the three median tracts along the anterioposterior axis and mainly innervate the periesophageal region. These neurites follow the tracts toward the posterior ventral area of the esophagus foramen where they symmetrically branch out to innervate the cerebral ganglion and subesophageal zone and in some cases the ventral nerve cord. Two main subtypes can be identified: OA-VUMa and OA-VUMd (Busch et al., 2009, Certel et al., 2010). The neurotransmitter was assessed by immunostaining with an anti-octopamine (OA) antibody in cells labelled with tdc2-GAL4 [FBti0101786] and NP7088-GAL4 [FBti0037217] (Busch et al., 2009) , or only using the tdc2-GAL4 [FBti0101786] (Certel et al., 2010).
octopaminergic VUMa neuron [FBbt_00110155]
Octopaminergic neuron of the VUM cluster, whose cell body is located more anteriorly than those of OA-VUMd neurons, in either the mandibular or maxillary segments. Its primary neurite projects dorsally through the median tracts. It bifurcates in the area ventral to the esophagus foramen and form spiny dendritic arborizations in the posterior slope. Pairs of secondary processes emerge from these arbors and project to distinct brain regions, forming varicose nerve terminals (Busch et al., 2009, Busch and Tanimoto, 2010). The neurotransmitter was assessed by immunostaining with an anti-octopamine (OA) antibody in cells labelled with tdc2-GAL4 [FBti0101786] and NP7088-GAL4 [FBti0037217] (Busch et al., 2009) or only using the tdc2-GAL4 [FBti0101786] (Busch and Tanimoto, 2010).
octopaminergic VUMa1 neuron [FBbt_00110156]
Octopaminergic neuron of the VUMa cluster with symmetric and complex processes throughout the ventromedial protocerebra, including the posterior margin of the antennal lobes and the ventral margins of the mushroom body pedunculi. Another neurite originating from the region ventrolateral to the esophagus foramen innervates the inferior posterior slope, forming varicose terminals (Busch et al., 2009). The neurotransmitter was assessed by immunostaining with an anti-octopamine (OA) antibody in cells labelled with tdc2-GAL4 [FBti0101786] and NP7088-GAL4 [FBti0037217] (Busch et al., 2009).
octopaminergic VUMa2 neuron [FBbt_00110157]
Octopaminergic neuron of the VUMa cluster with bilaterally symmetrical projections that branch from the primary neurite at the region ventrolateral to the esophagus foramen (Busch et al., 2009). In each hemisphere, it extends to the posterior margin of the antennal lobe and bifurcates (Busch et al., 2009). One branch ramifies within the antennal lobe, with panglomerular arborization (Bates et al., 2020) and runs further to the anterior subesophageal ganglion (Busch et al., 2009). The second branch joins the medial antennal lobe tract and innervates the lateral horn (Busch et al., 2009; Bates et al., 2020). In addition, there are numerous terminals in calyx of the mushroom body (Busch et al., 2009). There are two neurons of this type (Aso et al., 2014; Bates et al., 2020). The neurotransmitter was assessed by immunostaining with an anti-octopamine (OA) antibody in cells labelled with tdc2-GAL4 [FBti0101786] and NP7088-GAL4 [FBti0037217] (Busch et al., 2009).
octopaminergic VUMa3 neuron [FBbt_00110158]
Octopaminergic neuron of the VUMa cluster with symmetric secondary neurites projecting dorsally, bypassing the anterior margin of the ellipsoid body. In the anterior superior medial protocerebrum, these neurites turn laterally and posteriorly. They ramify densely in the superior posterior slope and posterior protocerebrum surrounding the mushroom body pedunculi. One branch also innervates the middle lateral protocerebrum (Busch et al., 2009). The neurotransmitter was assessed by immunostaining with an anti-octopamine (OA) antibody in cells labelled with tdc2-GAL4 [FBti0101786] and NP7088-GAL4 [FBti0037217] (Busch et al., 2009).
octopaminergic VUMa4 neuron [FBbt_00110159]
Octopaminergic neuron of the VUMa cluster that arborizes extensively in the ventrolateral and ventromedial protocerebra. One branch enters and arborizes in the middle inferior medial protocerebrum, between the fan-shaped body and the pedunculus (Busch et al., 2009). The neurotransmitter was assessed by immunostaining with an anti-octopamine (OA) antibody in cells labelled with tdc2-GAL4 [FBti0101786] and NP7088-GAL4 [FBti0037217] (Busch et al., 2009).
octopaminergic VUMa5 neuron [FBbt_00047934]
Octopaminergic neuron of the VUMa cluster. Its axons emerge from ramifications surrounding the esophagus foramen in the posterior slope. Secondary neurites project from the ventrolateral esophagus to the antennal lobes, where they ramify extensively (Busch et al., 2009). The neurotransmitter was assessed by immunostaining with an anti-octopamine (OA) antibody in cells labelled with tdc2-GAL4 [FBti0101786] and NP7088-GAL4 [FBti0037217] (Busch et al., 2009).
octopaminergic VUMa6 neuron [FBbt_00047935]
Octopaminergic neuron of the VUMa cluster. Its axons emerge from ramifications surrounding the esophagus foramen in the posterior slope. It sends a pair of two major branches in each hemisphere laterally from the dorsal esophagus foramen. They ramify in the inferior and superior protocerebra (Busch et al., 2009). The neurotransmitter was assessed by immunostaining with an anti-octopamine (OA) antibody in cells labelled with tdc2-GAL4 [FBti0101786] and NP7088-GAL4 [FBti0037217] (Busch et al., 2009).
octopaminergic VUMa7 neuron [FBbt_00047936]
Octopaminergic neuron of the VUMa cluster. Its axons emerge from ramifications surrounding the esophagus foramen in the posterior slope. It sends one secondary neurite along the midline from the esophagus and this bifurcates ventral to the ellipsoid body and starts to ramify in both hemispheres. This single-sided secondary neurite that projects in parallel to the midline is a unique feature of this neuron. The emerging symmetric projections ramify in the anterior area of the medial and lateral protocerebra. In the posterior slope one neurite projects from the ventrolateral esophagus to the inferior lateral protocerebrum (Busch et al., 2009). The neurotransmitter was assessed by immunostaining with an anti-octopamine (OA) antibody in cells labelled with tdc2-GAL4 [FBti0101786] and NP7088-GAL4 [FBti0037217] (Busch et al., 2009).
octopaminergic VUMa8 neuron [FBbt_00047937]
Octopaminergic neuron of the VUMa cluster. Its axons emerge from ramifications surrounding the esophagus foramen in the posterior slope. It exhibits a pair of mirror-symmetric neurites projecting from the area around the ventral esophagus to the anterior. It further branches in the ventromedial protocerebrum, profuse arbors cover the ventrolateral and superior medial protocerebra (Busch et al., 2009). The neurotransmitter was assessed by immunostaining with an anti-octopamine (OA) antibody in cells labelled with tdc2-GAL4 [FBti0101786] and NP7088-GAL4 [FBti0037217] (Busch et al., 2009).
octopaminergic VUMd neuron [FBbt_00110160]
Octopaminergic neuron of the VUM cluster, whose cell body is located more posteriorly than those of OA-VUMa neurons, in the labial segment. Its primary neurite projects dorsally through the median tracts. In the area ventral to the esophagus foramen, the neurite branches and forms a pair of secondary neurites that descend through the cervical connective and innervate the ventral nerve cord. Similarly to OA-VUM neurons, VUMd neurons form spiny dendritic arborizations in the posterior slope and project to distinct brain regions, forming varicose nerve terminals (Busch et al., 2009, Busch and Tanimoto, 2010). The neurotransmitter was assessed by immunostaining with an anti-octopamine (OA) antibody in cells labelled with tdc2-GAL4 [FBti0101786] and NP7088-GAL4 [FBti0037217] (Busch et al., 2009) or only using the tdc2-GAL4 [FBti0101786] (Busch and Tanimoto, 2010).
octopaminergic VUMd1 neuron [FBbt_00110161]
Octopaminergic neuron of the VUMd cluster that exhibits a fan-shaped projection in the brain. Two laterally projecting neurites that originate in the ventral esophagus arborize in the ventrolateral protocerebrum, antennal nerve, the subesophageal ganglion and the antennal motor and mechanosensory center. A pair of descending axons project from the ventral esophagus into the cervical connective (Busch et al., 2009). The neurotransmitter was assessed by immunostaining with an anti-octopamine (OA) antibody in cells labelled with tdc2-GAL4 [FBti0101786] and NP7088-GAL4 [FBti0037217] (Busch et al., 2009).
octopaminergic VUMd2 neuron [FBbt_00110162]
Octopaminergic neuron of the VUMd cluster that exhibits a fan-shaped projection in the brain. Secondary neurites that originate in area surrounding the ventral esophagus foramen project to the lateral inferior posterior slope where they turn ventrally and fasciculate with the cervical connective. Projections to the posterior subesophageal ganglion and the inferior posterior slope form varicose terminals (Busch et al., 2009). The neurotransmitter was assessed by immunostaining with an anti-octopamine (OA) antibody in cells labelled with tdc2-GAL4 [FBti0101786] and NP7088-GAL4 [FBti0037217] (Busch et al., 2009). The varicose terminals in the posterior slope may indicate presynaptic terminals, but we have omitted recording this formally in the absence of molecular evidence.
octopaminergic VUMd3 neuron [FBbt_00110163]
Octopaminergic neuron of the VUMd cluster that exhibits a fan-shaped projection in the brain. Secondary neurites that originate in area surrounding the ventral esophagus foramen fasciculate with the cervical connective. Apart from forming spiny arborizations in the posterior slope, this neuron does not innervate other areas in the brain (Busch et al., 2009). The neurotransmitter was assessed by immunostaining with an anti-octopamine (OA) antibody in cells labelled with tdc2-GAL4 [FBti0101786] and NP7088-GAL4 [FBti0037217] (Busch et al., 2009).
octopaminergic VUMd4 neuron [FBbt_00110330]
Octopaminergic neuron of the VUMd cluster of the adult brain (Busch and Tanimoto, 2010). The neurotransmitter was assessed by labelling cells with tdc2-GAL4 [FBti0101786] (Busch and Tanimoto, 2010).
ocular segment [FBbt_00000005]
Head segment derived from the second embryonic segment (between the labral and antennal segments). In the larva, this segment includes Bolwig’s organ. While classically this structure is not considered to be a segment, but rather to be the non-segmental acron - anterior to the first segment, this ontology follows Schmidt-Ott and colleagues (Schmidt-Ott et al., 1994, and Schmidt-Ott and Technau, 1992) in considering it to be the second segment (posterior to the labral segment in the segmenting embryo). This is based on relating gene expression in the early segmenting embryo to the effects of loss of function mutations of these genes on formation of larval head structures.
ocular-antennal muscle [FBbt_00003291]
Muscle inserted on the adult ocular sclerites at the dorso-cephalic margin of the compound eyes, connecting to the second antennal segment. It functions to deflate the head during emergence by approximating the ocellar triangle and the fronto-clypeus and to retract the antenna. By 72h after emergence, the muscles have completely disintegrated.
ocular-antennal muscle [FBbt_00058815]
Muscle inserted on the adult ocular sclerites at the dorso-cephalic margin of the compound eyes, connecting to the second antennal segment. It functions to deflate the head during emergence by approximating the ocellar triangle and the fronto-clypeus and to retract the antenna. By 72h after emergence, the muscles have completely disintegrated.
oenocyte [FBbt_00004995]
Large cell located in a cluster or row under the abdominal epidermis, to which it is as attached.
oenocyte primordium [FBbt_00017020]
A ‘whorl’ of larval oenocyte precursors which forms transiently around each ‘chordotonal precursor cell C1’ during stage 11. It ceases to exist when these cells delaminate during stages 11 and 12.
OL neuron of the dopaminergic PAL cluster [FBbt_00052646]
Adult dopaminergic neuron with a cell body in the PAL cluster and major arborization sites in the optic lobe and protocerebrum (Truman et al., 2023). It is sexually dimorphic, with the female neuron having greater arborization in the lobula (Truman et al., 2023). There are two of these cells per hemisphere and they develop from the larval MBIN-b1 and MBIN-b2 (Truman et al., 2023). Looks similar to VMNP-LO, but not stated to be the same and VMNP-LO not known to be sexually dimorphic (probably not checked) cp230922.
olfactory projection neuron [FBbt_00051298]
Neuron that relays information from olfactory neurons to higher brain centers.
olfactory receptor neuron [FBbt_00005926]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that capable of some detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of smell (GO:0050911).
olfactory receptor neuron of dorsal organ [FBbt_00007190]
Odorant receptor expressing bipolar neuron whose dendrite innervates the central dome sensillum of the larval dorsal organ, whose cell body is part of the dorsal organ ganglion and whose axon is carried by the antennal nerve to innervate a larval antennal lobe glomerulus. There are 21 neurons of this type. They receive input from and send output to local neurons in the antennal lobe (Berck et al., 2016).
olfactory sensory organ [FBbt_00005158]
Any sense organ (FBbt:00005155) that capable of some detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of smell (GO:0050911).
olfactory system [FBbt_00007688]
An anatomical system consisting of all of the anatomical entities that function in some part of the sensory perception of smell.
olfactory system neuron [FBbt_00007697]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that capable of part of some sensory perception of smell (GO:0007608).
Olt neuron [FBbt_00003857]
Bilateral tangential neuron that arborizes across layers 2 and 3 of the lobula and that crosses the second optic chiasm and enters the medulla where it arborizes across layers M8 and M9. It also forms a few terminals in the lobula plate layer 1 and medulla layer M10.
ommatidial precursor cluster [FBbt_00001770]
A cluster of cells in the eye-disc that is the precursor to an adult ommatidium. Eventually there are approximately 750 ommatidial precursor clusters per eye-disc, the first forming at approximately 70hrs before pupation along the morphogenic furrow. A new row of adult ommatidial precursors then emerges from the morphogenic furrow roughly every 1.5 hours.
ommatidium [FBbt_00004510]
One of the facets of the compound eye. It is composed of eight light-sensing photoreceptor cells (photoreceptor cell R1-R8) and accessory cells. There are around 800 ommatidia in each compound eye.
onion stage spermatid [FBbt_00004945]
A round spermatid containing a spherical Nebenkern with an onion-like arrangement of mitochondrial material. The axoneme begins to grow out from the basal body inserted at the base of the nucleus and the Golgi complexes have fused to form the acroblast and acrosomal granule located at the apical side of the nucleus, opposite the basal body. There is a prominent protein body in the nucleus.
oocyte [FBbt_00004886]
Female germline cell that develops from one of the 16 cyst cells (the presumptive oocyte) produced by a cystoblast. It matures in an egg chamber of the ovariole and will be released from the ovary as an egg.
oocyte associated follicular epithelium [FBbt_00007030]
A columnar epithelium which surrounds the oocyte except at the anterior where the oocyte contacts the nurse cells. The basal side of this epithelium is associated with a basement membrane and faces away from the oocyte. The apical side faces the vitelline membrane, which separates this epithelium from the oocyte.
oocyte nucleus [FBbt_00004888]
[oocyte nucleus; cell component]
optic cartridge [FBbt_00003747]
Segment (column) of the lamina defined by the distal-proximal (eye to central brain) projections of photoreceptor cells of a single ommatidium.
optic chiasma [FBbt_00003921]
The projection of axons between the lamina and medulla (first optic chiasma) or between the medulla and lobula (second optic chiasma). The linear order of axons along each horizontal row of retinotopic cartridges or columns is reversed by the chiasma.
optic column [FBbt_00007659]
A subdivision of the optic lobe neuropil that maps to a single ommatidium. In the lamina and distal medulla these correspond to the projections and arborization of photoreceptor cells. Narrow field columnar neurons define continuation of these columns medial to this.
optic glomerulus [FBbt_00003698]
Small and discrete area of the ventrolateral neuropils defined by the presynaptic terminals of visual projection neurons carrying sensory information from the optic lobe (Otsuna and Ito, 2006; Wu et al., 2016).
optic glomerulus interneuron [FBbt_00047447]
Interneuron found in the optic glomerulus. Responds strongly to small object movement, but not optic flow.
optic glomerulus of the AOTU [FBbt_00049811]
Any optic glomerulus (FBbt:00003698) that is part of some anterior optic tubercle (FBbt:00007059).
optic glomerulus of the PLP [FBbt_00007581]
Any optic glomerulus (FBbt:00003698) that is part of some posterior lateral protocerebrum (FBbt:00040044).
optic glomerulus of the PVLP [FBbt_00007582]
Any optic glomerulus (FBbt:00003698) that is part of some posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (FBbt:00040042).
optic lobe amacrine neuron Am1 [FBbt_00052538]
Amacrine neuron that is intrinsic to the optic lobe and innervates the medulla, lobula and lobula plate (Shinomiya et al., 2019). Its cell body is found next to the lobula plate and its cell body fiber enters the lobula plate from the posterior side (Shinomiya et al., 2019). It branches into columnar fibers that arborize in lobula plate layer 2 (Shinomiya et al., 2019). These fibers bifurcate, projecting via the second optic chiasma to innervate lobula layer 2 and medulla layers 8-9 (Shinomiya et al., 2019). It only innervates the posterior columns of the medulla and some of its fibers terminate and make synapses within the second optic chiasma (Shinomiya et al., 2019).
optic lobe forming neuroblast [FBbt_00110571]
Neuroblast in the larva that is a precursor of adult optic lobe neurons. It develops from neuroepithelial cells in the medial region of the inner and outer larval optic anlage.
optic lobe intrinsic neuron [FBbt_00007577]
Any intrinsic neuron (FBbt:00003664) that is part of some adult optic lobe (FBbt:00003701).
optic lobe neuroepithelial cell [FBbt_00111738]
A cell with epithelial properties and a columnar morphology that will give rise to the neuroblasts of the larval optic anlagen (inner and outer). It divides symmetrically until a subset of these cells, in the medial region of the optic anlage, gives rise to neuroblasts. These neuroblasts then divide asymmetrically to generate the neurons of the adult optic lobe. This fate transition happens from the second larval instar. Once it takes place, the neuroblasts accumulate in the medial region of the optic anlage.
optic lobe pioneer neuron [FBbt_00003703]
Neuron located in the distal region of the optic lobe (Tix et al., 1989), which persists through development and pioneers Bolwig’s nerve. In the developing optic lobe, at larval stage, this group of three neurons are fully differentiated before there is any detectable fiber growth in the rest of the optic lobe. Following this, other neuron projections from the optic lobe follow the same path as these pioneers and fasciculate to form Bolwig’s nerve (Tix et al., 1989). They have their cell bodies located together on the ventrolateral side of the larval optic neuropil (Larderet et al., 2017). Tix et al., (1989) state that in 57 out of 62 third instar larval brain samples only three optic pioneer neurons were observed. However, they found three brains showing four of these neurons, and two cases displaying only two. Larderet et al., 2017 also found variability - three in the left hemisphere, four in the right hemisphere.
optic lobe pioneer neuron 1 [FBbt_00003704]
One of the three optic lobe pioneer neurons, which persist through development (Tix et al., 1989). In the larva, this is a cholinergic cell, with its cell body on the ventrolateral side of the optic neuropil, whose dense arbors are fully contained within the optic neuropil (Larderet et al., 2017). It is synapsed by Rh6 photoreceptor neurons and it synapses onto larval visual projection interneurons (Larderet et al., 2017). 1/2/3 designation appears to be arbitrary and is not used by authors [FBC:CP].
optic lobe pioneer neuron 2 [FBbt_00003705]
One of the three optic lobe pioneer neurons, which persist through development (Tix et al., 1989). In the larva, this is a glutamatergic cell, with its cell body on the ventrolateral side of the optic lobe, whose dense arbors are fully contained within the optic lobe (Larderet et al., 2017). It is synapsed by Rh6 photoreceptor neurons and it synapses onto larval visual projection interneurons (Larderet et al., 2017). 1/2/3 designation appears to be arbitrary and is not used by authors [FBC:CP]. There are sometimes two of these cells in one hemisphere (Larderet et al., 2017).
optic lobe pioneer neuron 3 [FBbt_00003706]
One of the three optic lobe pioneer neurons, which persist through development (Tix et al., 1989). This is a projection neuron that receives input in the larval optic neuropil and has outputs in the lower lateral horn (Larderet et al., 2017). 1/2/3 designation appears to be arbitrary and is not used by authors [FBC:CP].
optic lobe tangential neuron [FBbt_00007579]
Interneuron that is oriented perpendicular to the columns of adult optic lobe neuropils and has a major projection along the plane of a layer of optic lobe neuropil.
optic lobe-calycal tract 1 neuron [FBbt_00049510]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that fasciculates with some adult optic lobe-calycal tract 1 (FBbt:00048337).
optic lobe-calycal tract 1 neuron 1 [FBbt_00048336]
Adult projection neuron that receives input in the dorsal three-quarters of lobula layer 6 and fasciculates with optic lobe-calycal tract 1 to arborize in the ventral accessory calyx and the anterior part of the dorsal accessory calyx (Yagi et al., 2016). It has its cell body near the accessory medulla (Yagi et al., 2016). It also projects to the superior and inferior clamp, and the superior and posterior lateral protocerebrum (Yagi et al., 2016).
optic lobe-calycal tract 2 neuron [FBbt_00049511]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that fasciculates with some adult optic lobe-calycal tract 2 (FBbt:00048338).
optic lobe-calycal tract 2 neuron 1 [FBbt_00048342]
Adult projection neuron that receives input in medulla layer 7 and fasciculates with optic lobe-calycal tract 2 to arborize in the ventral accessory calyx (Yagi et al., 2016). It has its cell body near the accessory medulla (Yagi et al., 2016). It also projects to the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Yagi et al., 2016). Number not assigned in Yagi et al., 2016; this is the first OLCT2 cell in Table 1 [FBC:CP].
optic lobe-calycal tract 2 neuron 2 [FBbt_00048346]
Adult projection neuron that receives input in the ventralmost part of medulla layer 7 and the accessory medulla, then fasciculates with optic lobe-calycal tract 2 to arborize in the ventral accessory calyx (Yagi et al., 2016). It has its cell body near the accessory medulla (Yagi et al., 2016). It also projects to the posterior lateral protocerebrum and the superior posterior slope (Yagi et al., 2016). Number not assigned in Yagi et al., 2016; this is the second OLCT2 cell in Table 1 [FBC:CP].
optic lobe-calycal tract 2 neuron 3 [FBbt_00048347]
Adult projection neuron that receives input in medulla layer 7 and the accessory medulla, then fasciculates with optic lobe-calycal tract 2 to arborize in the ventral accessory calyx (Yagi et al., 2016). It has its cell body near the accessory medulla (Yagi et al., 2016). It also projects to the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Yagi et al., 2016). Number not assigned in Yagi et al., 2016; this is the third OLCT2 cell in Table 1 [FBC:CP].
optic lobe-calycal tract 2 neuron 4 [FBbt_00048348]
Adult projection neuron that receives input in ventral parts of medulla layers 1-7 and the accessory medulla, then fasciculates with optic lobe-calycal tract 2 to arborize in the ventral accessory calyx (Yagi et al., 2016). It has its cell body near the accessory medulla (Yagi et al., 2016). It also projects to the posterior lateral protocerebrum and the inferior clamp (Yagi et al., 2016). Number not assigned in Yagi et al., 2016; this is the fourth OLCT2 cell in Table 1 [FBC:CP].
optic lobe-calycal tract 3 neuron [FBbt_00049512]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that fasciculates with some adult optic lobe-calycal tract 3 (FBbt:00048339).
optic lobe-calycal tract 3 neuron 1 [FBbt_00048349]
Adult projection neuron that receives input in the accessory medulla and fasciculates with optic lobe-calycal tract 3 to arborize in the lateral accessory calyx (Yagi et al., 2016). It has its cell body near the superior lateral protocerebrum (Yagi et al., 2016). It also projects to the superior and posterior lateral protocerebrum (Yagi et al., 2016).
optic lobe-calycal tract 4 neuron [FBbt_00049513]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that fasciculates with some adult optic lobe-calycal tract 4 (FBbt:00048340).
optic lobe-calycal tract 4 neuron 1 [FBbt_00048350]
Adult projection neuron that receives input in lobula layer 6, medulla layer 7 and the accessory medulla, then fasciculates with optic lobe-calycal tract 4 to arborize in the ventral accessory calyx (Yagi et al., 2016). It has its cell body near the accessory medulla (Yagi et al., 2016). It also projects to the posterior lateral protocerebrum, the inferior clamp and the wedge (Yagi et al., 2016).
optic lobe-calycal tract 5 neuron 1 [FBbt_00048351]
Adult projection neuron that receives input in the dorsal three-quarters of medulla layer 7 and the accessory medulla and fasciculates with optic lobe-calycal tract 5 to arborize contralaterally in the ventral accessory calyx and the dorsal accessory calyx (Yagi et al., 2016). It has its cell body near the superior posterior slope (Yagi et al., 2016). It also projects to the superior medial protocerebrum, the antler, the superior and inferior clamp, and the superior and posterior lateral protocerebrum (Yagi et al., 2016).
optic nerve [FBbt_00001956]
[optic nerve]
optic neuroblast [FBbt_00052344]
Neuroblast that generates neurons of the optic lobe. It arises from the optic lobe neuroepithelium, with some delaminating during the embryonic stage and others delaminating during the larval stage (Hakes et al., 2018).
optic-lobe-associated cortex glial cell [FBbt_00111302]
Glial cell that makes up the layer of optic-lobe-associated cortex glia. It is located underneath the subperineurial glial sheath, closest to the neuroepithelium in third instar larva and adults. Despite the name, these cells are surface-associated, not cell body-associated.
Optix-expressing compartment of the outer optic anlage [FBbt_00047465]
Subset of the neuroepithelium of the larval outer optic anlage that expresses Optix. There are two symmetrical regions per outer optic anlage, distinct from the regions that express Vsx1. Neurons of the Optix-expressing lineage form much of the medulla and part of the lamina. Cells from this compartment do not migrate across the clearly-defined regional boundaries.
orbital bristle [FBbt_00004116]
Large bristle at the medial edge of the eye. There are three of these.
orbital ridge [FBbt_00052679]
Region of cuticle surrounding the retina (Fenk et al., 2022). It is composed of a frontal region and a rear region, separated by discontinuities at the dorsal and ventral poles (Fenk et al., 2022).
Orcokinin neuron [FBbt_00052360]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that expresses Orcokinin (FBgn0034935).
organ system [FBbt_00004856]
A division of the whole organism into specialized systems.
organ system subdivision [FBbt_00007330]
[confocal microscopy; organ system subdivision; adult abdominal neuromere on adult VNS template, Court2018; adult prothoracic neuromere on adult VNS template, Court2018; adult abdominal neuromere on adult VNC, JRC2018VU; multicellular structure; JRC2018UnisexVNC; adult pharynx on Adult Head (McKellar2020); adult VNS template - Court2018; adult prothoracic neuromere on adult VNC, JRC2018VU; computer graphic]
organism [FBbt_00000001]
An individual member of the species Drosophila melanogaster.
organism subdivision [FBbt_00007009]
Anatomical structure that is a primary subdivision of whole organism. The mereological sum of these is the whole organism.
ostial cell [FBbt_00058260]
A specialized cardiomyocyte that forms an ostium in the wall of the dorsal vessel. There are two such cells per ostium, the ostium itself being formed by an opening between the two cells (Lehmacher et al., 2012; Rotstein and Paululat, 2016).
ostiolar valve [FBbt_00003166]
A pair of inwardly directed, striated muscle flaps that flank each ostium, forming a valve. Each flap consists of a single cardiomyocyte.
ostiolar valve 1 [FBbt_00003167]
The ostiolar valve of adult ostium 1.
ostiolar valve 2 [FBbt_00003168]
The ostiolar valve of adult ostium 2.
ostiolar valve 3 [FBbt_00003169]
The ostiolar valve of adult ostium 3.
ostiolar valve 4 [FBbt_00003170]
The ostiolar valve of adult ostium 4.
ostium [FBbt_00005385]
A small opening in the heart that allows hemolymph to enter.
outer layer of dorsal pouch [FBbt_00001859]
Dorsal epidermal layer of the embryonic/larval dorsal pouch.
outer layer of ovarian sheath [FBbt_00047052]
Acellular, outer layer of the ovarian sheath (Cummings, 1973). It is bilaminate, with discontinuous spaces between the two layers and it is penetrated by occasional tracheoles (Cummings, 1973).
outer layer of the larval mushroom body [FBbt_00110201]
Outer layer of the third instar larval mushroom body, encompassing the pedunculus and lobes. It is surrounded by the surface layer. Part of the larval-born gamma type Kenyon cells are contained in this layer. This layer was identified by staining with a FasII antibody. The outer layer is FasII-positive, and displays the strongest labelling. At the second larval instar, the outer and inner layers are part of the same middle layer (Pauls et al., 2010; Kurusu et al., 2002).
outer medulla [FBbt_00003749]
Layers 1-6 of the medulla.
outer nurse cell ring canal rim [FBbt_00004882]
Electron opaque outer rim of a nurse cell ring canal.
outer optic anlage neuroblast [FBbt_00007418]
A neuroblast that is located in the larval outer optic anlage and that will give rise the to neurons of the adult lamina and outer medulla. It develops from a neuroepithelial cell in the medial region of the outer optic anlage. Neuroblasts in the medial edge give rise to the outer medulla neurons, whereas neuroblasts at the lateral edge give rise to lamina neurons.
outer photoreceptor cell [FBbt_00006007]
An eye photoreceptor cell whose rhabdomere is part of the outer trapezoid of rhabdomeres of each ommatidium. There are six of these per ommatidium. Each has a single axon that projects along a single lamina optic cartridge within which it makes extensive synaptic connections before terminating in the proximal lamina. It is strongly presynaptic to lamina monopolar neurons L1 and L2 and the lamina intrinsic (amacrine) neuron (Rivera-Alba et al., 2011).
outer sheath cell [FBbt_00001052]
Cell on the outer surface of the embryonic midgut. It is mesodermal in origin and derives from precursors cells that form a row attached to the dorsal side of the visceral mesoderm at stage 12. There are a group of these.
ovarian basement membrane [FBbt_00004899]
An acellular membrane some 50 micrometers thick that is attached to the surface of the terminal filament, the germarium, and all developing egg chambers. The ovarian sheath sits on top (outside) of this.
ovarian sheath [FBbt_00004896]
A tubular structure which surrounds the ovarian basement membrane (tunica propria) around each ovariole (Cummings, 1974). The main part of the sheath is a layer consisting mainly of circular and longitudinal muscle fibers and tracheoles (Cummings, 1974). This is sandwiched between two thin, acellular elastic membranes (Cummings, 1974). The ovarian sheath, which surrounds each ovariole, is distinct from the peritoneal sheath, which surrounds each ovary.
ovarian sheath cell [FBbt_00005406]
Cell that is part of the ovarian sheath. All ovarian sheath cells are found in the median layer of the sheath and they include muscle cells and tracheal cells (Cummings, 1973).
ovarian sheath muscle [FBbt_00003557]
Muscle that is part of the adult ovarian sheath. This is found in the median layer of the sheath, with discontinuous circular muscle found closest to the ovariole and occasional longitudinal fibers in the outer part of the median layer of the sheath (Cummings, 1973).
ovariole [FBbt_00004893]
An egg assembly line. Consists of a germarium at the anterior tip connected to a chain of egg chambers, each one more mature than the preceding, more anterior egg chamber in the chain. Each ovariole is encased in an ovarian sheath. A typical ovary contains about 16 ovarioles. DISAMBIGUATION: The term ovariole is sometimes incorrectly used to refer to individual egg chambers. Please use the term ’egg chamber’ for this.
ovary [FBbt_00004865]
Female gonad. It contains about 16 ovarioles.
oviduct [FBbt_00004911]
Duct of the female reproductive system that connects the ovaries to the uterus. It is divided into 2 lateral ducts and one common duct.
oviduct dorsal ridge [FBbt_00052068]
Ridge in the oviduct dorsal wall that is part of the oviduct valve (Adams and Wolfner 2007; McQueen et al., 2022).
oviduct epithelial cell [FBbt_00058273]
Epithelial cell of the oviduct. It has convoluted intracellular membranous structures and extensive microvilli, suggestive of a role in secretion (Middleton et al., 2006).
oviduct epithelium [FBbt_00058272]
A squamous monolayer epithelium that lines the oviduct. Its cells are joined along their lateral membranes by extensive septate junctions, but lack apical zonal adherens junctions (Kapelnikov et al., 2008).
oviduct valve [FBbt_00052067]
The opening of the common oviduct into the uterine anterodorsal pouch (McQueen et al., 2022). It consists of the oviduct valve flap and the oviduct dorsal ridge (Adams and Wolfner, 2007; McQueen et al., 2022).
oviduct valve flap [FBbt_00052069]
Chitinous flap that presses against the oviduct dorsal ridge, potentially blocking passage of substances between the uterus and the oviduct (Adams and Wolfner 2007; McQueen et al., 2022).
oviposition descending neuron [FBbt_00049919]
Female-specific adult descending neuron that stimulates oviposition (Wang et al., 2020). A non-descending branch extends dorsally and arborizes in the superior medial protocerebrum in both hemispheres (Wang et al., 2020). Its descending branch crosses the midline above the esophagus, travels close to the midline on the contralateral side and arborizes in the abdominal ganglion (Wang et al., 2020). There are three of these cells per hemisphere, which can by grouped into two morphological subtypes (Wang et al., 2020). It expresses fruitless, but not doublesex (Wang et al., 2020). It is cholinergic (Wang et al., 2020).
oviposition descending neuron a [FBbt_00049920]
Oviposition descending neuron that has relatively restricted contralateral arbors in the brain and predominantly contralateral arborization in the abdominal neuromere (Wang et al., 2020). There are two of these cells per hemisphere (Wang et al., 2020).
oviposition descending neuron b [FBbt_00049921]
Oviposition descending neuron that has a more lateral extension to its contralateral innervation in the brain and bilateral arborization in the abdominal neuromere (Wang et al., 2020). There is one of these cells per hemisphere (Wang et al., 2020).
oviposition descending neuron oviDN-like [FBbt_00052623]
Female-specific adult descending neuron that has similar morphology to, and its soma clustered with, the oviDNs (Vijayan et al., 2023). There are two of these cells per hemisphere (Vijayan et al., 2023).
oviposition excitatory neuron [FBbt_00049927]
Cholinergic neuron of the adult female that synapses onto and excites oviposition descending neurons, and increases oviposition (Wang et al., 2020). It has reciprocal connections to the oviposition excitatory neuron and also receives sensory information about the laying substrate (Wang et al., 2020). There is one of these cells per hemisphere (Wang et al., 2020). Its cell body is in the dorsal brain and its arbors are mainly in the ipsilateral protocerebrum, including the superior medial protocerebrum (Wang et al., 2020).
oviposition inhibitory neuron [FBbt_00049928]
GABAergic neuron of the adult female that synapses onto and inhibits oviposition descending neurons, and reduces oviposition (Wang et al., 2020). It has reciprocal connections to the oviposition excitatory neuron and to pC1 neurons, and it also receives sensory information about the laying substrate (Wang et al., 2020). There is one of these cells per hemisphere (Wang et al., 2020). Its cell body is located in the lateral subesophageal zone, it projects medially, then dorsally, and densely innervates the ipsilateral superior medial protocerebrum (Wang et al., 2020). A branch crosses the midline and sparsely innervates the contralateral superior medial protocerebrum (Wang et al., 2020).
oviprotector [FBbt_00004831]
[adult abdominal segment 7; sternite; sternite 7/8 intersegmental membrane; female-specific anatomical entity; adult abdominal segment 8; is part of; oviprotector; female terminalia]
oviprovector dorsal membrane [FBbt_00052070]
Dorsal membrane of the oviprovector connecting the hypogynial valves dorsally and surrounding the vulva dorsally (McQueen et al., 2022). It bears no scales (McQueen et al., 2022).
oviprovector scale [FBbt_00052091]
Scale-like projection on the surface of the ventral oviprovector membrane (McQueen et al., 2022). These structures may act as ratchets to prevent bidirectional movement of an egg (McQueen et al., 2022).
oviprovector ventral membrane [FBbt_00052071]
Ventral membrane of the oviprovector connecting the hypogynial valves ventrally and the vulva laterally and ventrally (McQueen et al., 2022). It bears oviprovector scales in serrated rows (McQueen et al., 2022).
P1 fiber tract founder cluster [FBbt_00001608]
Fiber tract founder cluster located in the protocerebrum between the D/T and P3m founder clusters. Along with these clusters, fibers from the P1 fiber tract founder cluster pioneer the cervical connective. See Nassif et al., (1998) for a schematic view of founder cluster location.
P2l fiber tract founder cluster [FBbt_00001609]
Fiber tract founder cluster located at the junction between the protocerebrum and the deutocerebrum. Along with the P2m founder cluster, fibers from the P2l form a transverse track that pioneers the supraesophageal commissure. This cluster derives from the Dc1 or the Dc2 lineage. See Nassif et al., (1998) for a schematic view of founder cluster location.
P2m fiber tract founder cluster [FBbt_00001610]
Fiber tract founder cluster located in the protocerebrum, adjacent to the P2m founder cluster. Along with the P2l founder cluster, fibers from the P2m form a transverse track that pioneers the supraesophageal commissure. See Nassif et al., (1998) for a schematic view of founder cluster location.
P3l fiber tract founder cluster [FBbt_00001611]
Fiber tract founder cluster located laterally adjacent to the fiber tract founder cluster P3m in the protocerebrum. See Nassif et al., (1998) for a schematic view of founder cluster location.
P3m fiber tract founder cluster [FBbt_00001612]
Fiber tract founder cluster located dorsally in the protocerebrum. Along with founder clusters D/T and P1, fibers from the P3m fiber tract founder cluster pioneer the cervical connective. See Nassif et al., (1998) for a schematic view of founder cluster location.
P4l fiber tract founder cluster [FBbt_00001613]
Fiber tract founder cluster located in the protocerebrum posterior to founder cluster P3m. Along with founder clusters P5l and P5m, fibers developing from the P4l fiber tract founder cluster pioneer a lateral component of the protocerebral connective. See Nassif et al., (1998) for a schematic view of founder cluster location.
P4m fiber tract founder cluster [FBbt_00001614]
The P4m fiber tract founder cluster in a relatively large group of neurons situated posterior to the P3m founder cluster in the medial cortex of the supraesophageal ganglion. Fibers originating from this cluster pioneer a medial component of the protocerebral connective. See Nassif et al., (1998) for a schematic view of founder cluster location.
P5l fiber tract founder cluster [FBbt_00001615]
The P5l fiber tract founder cluster is located in the posterior-ventral region of the protocerebrum, adjacent to the optic lobes. Along with founder clusters P4l and P5m, fibers developing from the P5l fiber tract founder cluster pioneer a lateral component of the protocerebral connective. See Nassif et al., (1998) for a schematic view of founder cluster location.
P5m fiber tract founder cluster [FBbt_00001616]
The P5m fiber tract founder cluster is located in the posterior-ventral region of the protocerebrum, adjacent to the optic lobes. Along with founder clusters P4l and P5l, fibers developing from the P5m fiber tract founder cluster pioneer a lateral component of the protocerebral connective. See Nassif et al., (1998) for a schematic view of founder cluster location. Nassif et al., (1998) claim that double immunolabelling with Mab22C10 and Fas2 reveals that the P5m fiber tract founder cluster correspond to the ‘optic lobe pioneers’.
pacemaker neuron [FBbt_00006048]
Neuron that supports clock-gene oscillations under light:dark cycles or constant conditions, and participates in control of the diurnal rhythm of the organism. Molecular oscillation of Period and Timeless expression levels are central to the molecular mechanism of pacemaking, and are key criteria for defining a pacemaker cell (Kaneko, 1998).
Pad1 neuroblast [FBbt_00005842]
Neuroblast 1 of the dorsal anterior protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Pad10 neuroblast [FBbt_00005851]
Neuroblast 10 of the dorsal anterior protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Pad11 neuroblast [FBbt_00005852]
Neuroblast 11 of the dorsal anterior protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Pad12 neuroblast [FBbt_00005853]
Neuroblast 12 of the dorsal anterior protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Pad13 neuroblast [FBbt_00005854]
Neuroblast 13 of the dorsal anterior protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Pad14 neuroblast [FBbt_00005855]
Neuroblast 14 of the dorsal anterior protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Pad15 neuroblast [FBbt_00005856]
Neuroblast 15 of the dorsal anterior protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Pad16 neuroblast [FBbt_00005857]
Neuroblast 16 of the dorsal anterior protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Pad17 neuroblast [FBbt_00005858]
Neuroblast 17 of the dorsal anterior protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Pad18 neuroblast [FBbt_00005859]
Neuroblast 18 of the dorsal anterior protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Pad2 neuroblast [FBbt_00005843]
Neuroblast 2 of the dorsal anterior protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Pad3 neuroblast [FBbt_00005844]
Neuroblast 3 of the dorsal anterior protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Pad4 neuroblast [FBbt_00005845]
Neuroblast 4 of the dorsal anterior protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Pad5 neuroblast [FBbt_00005846]
Neuroblast 5 of the dorsal anterior protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Pad6 neuroblast [FBbt_00005847]
Neuroblast 6 of the dorsal anterior protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Pad7 neuroblast [FBbt_00005848]
Neuroblast 7 of the dorsal anterior protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Pad8 neuroblast [FBbt_00005849]
Neuroblast 8 of the dorsal anterior protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Pad9 neuroblast [FBbt_00005850]
Neuroblast 9 of the dorsal anterior protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
pale ommatidium [FBbt_02000002]
Ommatidial subtype with stochastic distribution throughout the retina, making up about 30% of all ommatidia. This ommatidial subtype is specialized to detect shorter wavelengths (near UV + blue) than yellow ommatidia. The pale ommatidium expresses the near ultraviolet-specific opsin Rh3 (FBgn0003249) in photoreceptor R7 cells and the blue-sensitive Rh5 (FBgn0014019) in photoreceptor R8 cells (Wernet and Desplan, 2004).
pale optic column [FBbt_00052135]
Optic column that maps to a single pale ommatidium.
PAM01 feedback neuron [FBbt_00049932]
Dopaminergic PAM neuron 1 that follows a relatively ventral mushroom body commissure between the gamma lobes and receives feedback from MBON01 (MBON-gamma5beta'2a) (Li et al., 2020; Otto et al., 2020). Grouped with lower commissure neurons in Li et al. (2020) and here, but appears to be considered distinct in Otto et al. (2020).
PAM01 neuron of upper MB commissure [FBbt_00049930]
Dopaminergic PAM neuron 1 that follows a relatively dorsal mushroom body commissure between the gamma lobes (Li et al., 2020; Otto et al., 2020). Includes all PAM01 neurons that follow the ‘upper commissure’ of Li et al. (2020) and Otto et al. (2020) [FBC:CP].
PAM01 neuron of ventral MB commissure [FBbt_00049931]
Dopaminergic PAM neuron 1 that follows a relatively ventral mushroom body commissure between the gamma lobes (Li et al., 2020; Otto et al., 2020). Includes all PAM01 subtypes that follow the ’lower commissure’ of Li et al. (2020), which includes the neurons of the ’lower commissure’ and ‘middle commissure’ of Otto et al. (2020) [FBC:CP].
papilla of dorsal organ [FBbt_00002656]
Small papilla at the base of the central dome sensillum of the larval dorsal organ. There are 6 of these, all bi-innervated except for one which is mono-innervated.
papilla of larval anterior spiracle [FBbt_00000408]
Retractable finger of the anterior spiracle of the third instar larva. Each has a spiracular opening and serves as a spiracular duct. There are 8 of these per spiracle: 4 long and 4 short.
papilla organ [FBbt_00002686]
Multiply innervated sensillum of the lateral atrial wall of the larval foregut.
paraesophageal ganglion [FBbt_00002635]
Small ganglion of the embryonic/larval stomatogastric nervous system located on the right hand side of the larva, between the two brain hemispheres, behind the supraesophageal commissure. It is elongated, less compact than the hypoesophageal ganglion and occupies a more ventral position, closely attached to the esophageal wall. It contains 10-12 neurons.
paraocciput [FBbt_00004493]
Ventral area of the occiput sclerite of the adult head.
parasegment [FBbt_00000138]
Metameric unit of a Drosophila embryo whose boundaries are the compartment boundaries that run through the middle of adjacent segments, parallel to the segment boundaries.
parasegment 1 [FBbt_00000139]
Embryonic metameric unit comprising the posterior compartment of the mandibular segment and the anterior compartment of the maxillary segment.
parasegment 10 [FBbt_00000148]
Embryonic metameric unit comprising the posterior compartment of abdominal segment 4 and the anterior compartment of abdominal segment 5.
parasegment 11 [FBbt_00000149]
Embryonic metameric unit comprising the posterior compartment of abdominal segment 5 and the anterior compartment of abdominal segment 6.
parasegment 12 [FBbt_00000150]
Embryonic metameric unit comprising the posterior compartment of abdominal segment 6 and the anterior compartment of abdominal segment 7.
parasegment 13 [FBbt_00000151]
Embryonic metameric unit comprising the posterior compartment of abdominal segment 7 and the anterior compartment of abdominal segment 8.
parasegment 14 [FBbt_00000152]
Embryonic metameric unit comprising the posterior compartment of abdominal segment 8 and the anterior compartment of abdominal segment 9.
parasegment 15 [FBbt_00000153]
Embryonic metameric unit comprising the posterior compartment of abdominal segment 9 and the anterior compartment of abdominal segment 10. Definition added based on definitions for other parasegment definitions. Parasegment 14 is the most posterior parasegment mentioned in the original parasegment paper (Martinez-Arias and Lawrence, 1985), but subsequent papers (e.g.- Celniker et al., 1989, Mlodzik et al., 1990) refer to parasegment 15, and Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein (1997), refer to two parasegments posterior to parasegment 14 defined by homeotic gene expression.
parasegment 2 [FBbt_00000140]
Embryonic metameric unit comprising the posterior compartment of the maxillary segment and the anterior compartment of the labial segment.
parasegment 3 [FBbt_00000141]
Embryonic metameric unit comprising the posterior compartment of the labial segment and the anterior compartment of thoracic segment 1 .
parasegment 4 [FBbt_00000142]
Embryonic metameric unit comprising the posterior compartment of thoracic segment 1 and the anterior compartment of thoracic segment 2 .
parasegment 5 [FBbt_00000143]
Embryonic metameric unit comprising the posterior compartment of thoracic segment 2 and the anterior compartment of thoracic segment 3 .
parasegment 6 [FBbt_00000144]
Embryonic metameric unit comprising the posterior compartment of thoracic segment 3 and the anterior compartment of abdominal segment 1.
parasegment 7 [FBbt_00000145]
Embryonic metameric unit comprising the posterior compartment of abdominal segment 1 and the anterior compartment of abdominal segment 2.
parasegment 8 [FBbt_00000146]
Embryonic metameric unit comprising the posterior compartment of abdominal segment 2 and the anterior compartment of abdominal segment 3.
parasegment 9 [FBbt_00000147]
Embryonic metameric unit comprising the posterior compartment of abdominal segment 3 and the anterior compartment of abdominal segment 4.
parasegmental furrow [FBbt_00000100]
[epithelial furrow; late extended germ band embryo; parasegmental furrow; is part of; dorsal closure embryo]
parenteric air sac [FBbt_00003111]
Elongated air sac of the adult thorax. It is a continuation of the abdominal dorsal trunk. It flanks the digestive tube in the thorax and becomes the cervical trachea in the neck region. It anastomoses anteriorly with the lateral system of the same side through a wide medial extension of the propleural sac, and posteriorly through a short connective near the posterior thoracic spiracle. The two parenteric sacs are connected by a short, straight dorsal commissure in the prothorax and a longer curved commissure under the mesophragma, both passing above the alimentary canal.
pars intercerebralis [FBbt_00005802]
Cell body rind region that lies in a medial cleft dividing the left and right superior protocerebrum, anterior to the calyces of the mushroom bodies and dorsal to the central complex. It contains numerous large and small somata of neurosecretory and neuromodulatory neurons. In the larva, these neurons are split into bilaterally symmetric clusters on either side of the medial cleft whereas in the adult they are one unpaired cluster (Siegmund and Korge, 2001, Velasco et al., 2007). Ito et al. (2014) may further subdivide cortex/rind regions into multiple facets. Subdivisions should be denoted by the addition of a single letter body-axis direction, e.g. rLHa for anterior to the lateral horn; rSMPm for medial to the superior medial protocerebrum, etc.
pars intercerebralis primordium [FBbt_00005511]
Primordium of the late embryonic pars intercerebralis. At stage 12, the primordium of each hemisphere forms a narrow cluster of approximately 40-50 cells, in the antero-medial procephalon, behind the furrow that separates the procephalon from the clypeolabrum. The primordium then invaginates from the procephalic ectoderm between stages 11 to 13. During stages 13 to 14, the invagination pinches off the surface ectoderm and forms small vesicles in between the outer epithelium and the brain surface.
pars lateralis [FBbt_00110567]
Region of the cortex that lies laterally in the superior protocerebrum. It contains numerous somata of neurosecretory neurons, divided into 3 groups (Siegmund and Korge, 2001; Velasco et al., 2007).
pars lateralis primordium [FBbt_00110628]
[anterior ectoderm derivative; pars lateralis primordium; is part of; central brain primordium]
Pav1 neuroblast [FBbt_00005862]
Neuroblast 2 of the ventral anterior protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
pb-fb tract [FBbt_00007502]
Tract of the adult central complex that contains columnar neurons of the same lineage (DM1, DM2, DM3 or DM4) and innervates a subset of the protocerebral bridge glomeruli and a region of the fan-shaped body (Hanesch et al., 1989; Boyan et al., 2017).
pb-fb tract W [FBbt_00007503]
Lateral tract of the adult central complex that contains columnar neurons of lineage DM4 (neuroblast W) and innervates the lateral two protocerebral bridge glomeruli (8 and 9) and the ipsilateral lateral fan-shaped body (Hanesch et al., 1989; Boyan et al., 2017).
pb-fb tract X [FBbt_00007504]
Lateral tract of the adult central complex that contains columnar neurons of lineage DM3 (neuroblast X) and innervates the second most lateral two protocerebral bridge glomeruli (6 and 7) and the ipsilateral medial fan-shaped body (Hanesch et al., 1989; Boyan et al., 2017).
pb-fb tract Y [FBbt_00007505]
Tract of the adult central complex that contains columnar neurons of lineage DM2 (neuroblast Y) and innervates the third most lateral two protocerebral bridge glomeruli (4 and 5) and the central and contralateral medial fan-shaped body (Hanesch et al., 1989; Boyan et al., 2017).
pb-fb tract Z [FBbt_00007506]
Tract of the adult central complex that contains columnar neurons of lineage DM1 (neuroblast Z) and innervates the most medial three protocerebral bridge glomeruli (1, 2 and 3) and the lateral contralateral fan-shaped body (Hanesch et al., 1989; Boyan et al., 2017).
pCC neuron [FBbt_00001448]
Interneuron that is born from the first GMC to bud from neuroblast NB1-1 (GMC1-1a) and is part of the Notch ON hemilineage (Skeath and Doe, 1998). Its large, round cell body is located just posterior, medial and ventral to its sibling, the MN-DA1 (aCC) motor neuron (FBbt:00001447). It extends a neurite anteriorly along one of the longitudinal fascicles (Doe et al., 1988). It expresses even-skipped (Manning et al., 2012).
Pcd1 neuroblast [FBbt_00005864]
Neuroblast 1 of the dorsal central protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Pcd10 neuroblast [FBbt_00005880]
Neuroblast 10 of the central dorsal protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Pcd11 neuroblast [FBbt_00005881]
Neuroblast 11 of the central dorsal protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Pcd12 neuroblast [FBbt_00005989]
Neuroblast 12 of the dorsal central protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Pcd13 neuroblast [FBbt_00005990]
Neuroblast 13 of the dorsal central protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Pcd14 neuroblast [FBbt_00005991]
Neuroblast 14 of the dorsal central protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Pcd15 neuroblast [FBbt_00005992]
Neuroblast 15 of the dorsal central protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Pcd16 neuroblast [FBbt_00005993]
Neuroblast 16 of the dorsal central protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Pcd17 neuroblast [FBbt_00005994]
Neuroblast 17 of the dorsal central protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Pcd18 neuroblast [FBbt_00005995]
Neuroblast 18 of the dorsal central protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Pcd19 neuroblast [FBbt_00005996]
Neuroblast 19 of the dorsal central protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Pcd2 neuroblast [FBbt_00005865]
Neuroblast of the dorsal central protocerebrum (Urbach et al., 2003) that produces larval Kenyon cells that have their cell bodies in a relatively dorsal cluster (Kunz et al., 2012). It also produces non-Kenyon cells (Kunz et al., 2012). Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Pcd20 neuroblast [FBbt_00005997]
Neuroblast 20 of the dorsal central protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Pcd21 neuroblast [FBbt_00005998]
Neuroblast 21 of the dorsal central protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Pcd3 neuroblast [FBbt_00005866]
Neuroblast 3 of the dorsal central protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Pcd4 neuroblast [FBbt_00005867]
Neuroblast of the dorsal central protocerebrum (Urbach et al., 2003) that produces larval Kenyon cells that have their cell bodies in a relatively posterior cluster (Kunz et al., 2012). It also produces non-Kenyon cells, including a characteristic primary neuron that projects to the ventral nerve cord (Kunz et al., 2012). Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Pcd5 neuroblast [FBbt_00005868]
Neuroblast 5 of the dorsal central protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Pcd6 neuroblast [FBbt_00005869]
Neuroblast 6 of the dorsal central protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Pcd7 neuroblast [FBbt_00005870]
Neuroblast 7 of the dorsal central protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Pcd8 neuroblast [FBbt_00005871]
Neuroblast 8 of the dorsal central protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Pcd9 neuroblast [FBbt_00005879]
Neuroblast of the central dorsal protocerebrum (Urbach et al., 2003) that produces larval Kenyon cells that have their cell bodies in a relatively ventral, lateral cluster (Kunz et al., 2012). It also produces non-Kenyon cells (Kunz et al., 2012). Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Pcv1 neuroblast [FBbt_00006000]
Neuroblast 1 of the ventral central protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Pcv2 neuroblast [FBbt_00005894]
Neuroblast 2 of the central ventral protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Pcv3 neuroblast [FBbt_00005895]
Neuroblast 3 of the central ventral protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Pcv4 neuroblast [FBbt_00005896]
Neuroblast 4 of the central ventral protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Pcv5 neuroblast [FBbt_00006002]
Neuroblast 5 of the ventral central protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Pcv6 neuroblast [FBbt_00006003]
Neuroblast 6 of the ventral central protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Pcv7 neuroblast [FBbt_00006004]
Neuroblast 7 of the ventral central protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Pcv8 neuroblast [FBbt_00006005]
Neuroblast 8 of the ventral central protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Pcv9 neuroblast [FBbt_00006006]
Neuroblast of the ventral central protocerebrum (Urbach et al., 2003) that produces larval Kenyon cells that have their cell bodies in a relatively medial cluster (Kunz et al., 2012). It also produces non-Kenyon cells, including a characteristic type of primary neuron that exits the mushroom body pedunculus at the spur region and does not innervate the lobes (Kunz et al., 2012). Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Pdf negative s-LNv neuron [FBbt_00007433]
s-LNv neuron of the adult brain that does not express Pdf (FBgn0023178). There is one of these in each ventral cluster of LN period neurons. It is located more dorsally than the s-LNv Pdf neurons (Helfrich-Forster, 2007; Rieger et al., 2006). It extends a single neurite through the medulla that invades the lamina, forming thin arborizations in the lamina cortex near the retina that terminate at the border of the fenestrated glia (Damulewicz and Pyza, 2011). In the central brain, it extends arborizations that predominantly terminate in the neuropil region close to the pars intercerebralis. This neuron also expresses ion transport peptide (ITP) (Schubert et al., 2017). It is an evening cell (Liang et al., 2016; Liang et al., 2017; Delventhal et al., 2019). Helfrich-Forster et al., (2007) did not succeed in mapping the dorsal extent of the dorsal projection of this neuron. The presence of presynaptic sites was determined by immunostaining for the presynaptic marker bruchpilot (Brp) (Damulewicz and Pyza, 2011).
Pdf neuron [FBbt_00003761]
Neuron that expresses Pigment-dispersing factor, Pdf (FBgn0023178).
Pdf neuron close to calyx [FBbt_00003765]
Neuron of the adult brain that expresses Pdf and whose soma is located dorsoanterior to the calyx of the mushroom body. Its branches extend ventrally into the dorsal esophageal foramen. There are between 4-8 neurons in each hemisphere.
Pdf neuron close to tritocerebrum [FBbt_00003766]
Neuron with its soma located anteroventrally in the adult tritocerebrum that expresses Pdf (FBgn0023178) strongly until 24hrs after eclosion, after which Pdf immunoreactivity in the soma disappears (Helfrich-Forster, 1997). Within 2-4 days post-eclosion, Pdf immunoreactivity is also lost from the arborizations (Helfrich-Forster, 1997). There are 1-2 bilateral pairs of these in the pharate and newly-eclosed adult (Selcho et al., 2018). They arborize in the medial tritocerebrum around the periesophageal neuropils and in the gnathal ganglion, a varicose branch extends dorsally, via the median bundle, to the superior medial protocerebrum (Selcho et al., 2018). It has presynapses, postsynapses and peptidergic (Pdf) release sites in the subesophageal zone and the superior medial protocerebrum (Selcho et al., 2018).
Pdf neuron of abdominal neuromere [FBbt_00004100]
Pdf positive neuron whose soma is located in the cortex of the fused adult abdominal ganglia. There are 4-6 of these, all of which project posteriorly, fasciculating with the abdominal nerve trunk.
pedicel of ovarian sheath [FBbt_00004920]
The posterior end of the ovarian sheath, between the most posterior egg or egg chamber and the lateral oviduct.
pedicellar brush [FBbt_00004417]
A dense field of trichomes that lies between the dorsal and ventral arrays of campaniform sensilla on the pedicel. Each pedicel has two of these, anterior and posterior.
pedunculus divide of adult mushroom body [FBbt_00045009]
The anterior end of the pedunculus of the adult mushroom body, where the Kenyon cell fibers bifurcate to project to the vertical and medial lobes. Considering that the Kenyon cell fiber projecting from the calyx divide rather than meet at this point, the term ‘pedunculus junction’ is somewhat misleading. Similarly, to prevent ambiguity, the terms ‘heel’ and ‘knee’ have been avoided as they are also used for referring to the mushroom body spur.
pedunculus neck of adult mushroom body [FBbt_00045008]
The proximal (posterior or posterior superior) point of the pedunculus at which Kenyon cell fibers converge beneath the calyx to form the pedunculus.
pedunculus of adult mushroom body [FBbt_00007453]
The mass of Kenyon cell fibers connecting the calyx and lobes of the adult mushroom body.
pedunculus of larval mushroom body [FBbt_00110187]
Pedunculus of the larval mushroom body.
peg sensillum [FBbt_00005196]
[peg sensillum; eo-type sensillum]
pentascolopidial chordotonal organ [FBbt_00007237]
A chordotonal organ containing 5 scolopidia.
peptidergic neuron [FBbt_00004101]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that capable of some peptide secretion (GO:0002790).
pericardial adult fat mass [FBbt_00003212]
Dense layer of adult fat body that surrounds the pericardial septum, which covers the heart chamber in the first abdominal segment.
pericardial cell [FBbt_00005058]
Cell which forms the outer layer of the dorsal vessel.
pericerebral adult fat mass [FBbt_00048409]
Part of the adult fat body that is found in the head, surrounding the brain.
pericommissural muscle [FBbt_00000494]
An embryonic/larval hypodermal muscle of the head that flanks the supraesophageal commissure.
pericommissural muscle [FBbt_00058325]
An embryonic/larval hypodermal muscle of the head that flanks the supraesophageal commissure.
periesophageal neuropils [FBbt_00045047]
Group of synaptic neuropil domains in the adult brain located between the antennal lobe/ventromedial neuropils and above the gnathal ganglia. In addition, it includes one synaptic domain that is part of the ventral cerebral ganglion-the prow. Despite the name, it is intended as a singular noun as in “The United States”.
periligament cell [FBbt_00001681]
Paired cells that are attached either side of the pericardial cells on both sides of the dorsal vessel, located where the alary muscle inserts into the dorsal vessel.
perineal membrane [FBbt_00052072]
Intersegmental membrane connecting the female genitalia with the female analia (McQueen et al., 2022). It extends from the posterior margin of tergite 7 to the ventral margin of the hypoproct (McQueen et al., 2022). It is the site of type B copulatory wounds caused by the male epandrial posterior lobes during copulation (McQueen et al., 2022).
perineurial glial sheath [FBbt_00007089]
The outermost cellular layer of the nervous system, probably of mesodermal origin (Hartenstein and Jan, 1992). This layer consists of glial cells, which participate in nutrient uptake and establish a first diffusion barrier (Limmer et al., 2014). Evidence of mesodermal origin comes from the observation that embryos lacking mesoderm lack this cell layer and the overlying neural lamella (Edwards et al., 1993).
perineurial sheath glial cell [FBbt_00005153]
Glial cell that forms part of the perineurial sheath forming the outer layer of the nervous system. These cells divide extensively to increase in number as the nervous system expands during development (Kremer et al., 2017).
perineurium [FBbt_00007090]
The outer two layers of glial cells that cover the central nervous system and the nerves. The outer layer is the perineurial glial sheath (sometimes referred to as the perineurial sheath outer layer); the inner layer is the subperineurial glial sheath (sometimes referred to as the perineurial sheath inner layer). Some authors use this term only to refer to the double layer of cells covering the CNS (e.g. Hartenstein and Jan, 1992), while other authors use it more broadly to include the covering of nerves (e.g. Banerjee et al., 2006). This ontology uses the term in its broad sense. ‘Blood-brain barrier’ may refer to this (e.g. Limmer et al., 2014) or the subperineurial glial sheath alone (e.g. Morante et al., 2013).
period-positive median segmental interneuron [FBbt_00111047]
Glutamatergic, period-expressing, interneuron of the larval ventral nerve cord whose soma is located near the ventral midline of each segment (Kohsaka et al., 2014; Kohsaka et al., 2019). Its axon projects dorsally toward the dorsal midline, turns laterally and extends toward the lateral edge of the neuropil; it then makes a loop around the DL fascicle and projects back medially (Kohsaka et al., 2014; Kohsaka et al., 2019). Its terminals are mainly found in the dorsal neuropil region of the same segment as its soma (Kohsaka et al., 2014). There are around 10 of these interneurons in each hemineuromere (Kohsaka et al., 2014; Kohsaka et al., 2019), which develop from the NB2-1 neuroblast (Kohsaka et al., 2019; Mark et al., 2021). Kohsaka et al. (2014) and Kohsaka et al. (2019) claim there are only 10 PMSI neurons per hemineuromere (A02a-j). McNamee et al. (2016) - FBrf0232247 and Mark et al. (2021) seem to consider all lineage 2 neurons to be PMSIs (despite some lacking the characteristic dorsal loop).
periphallic sclerite [FBbt_00048388]
Sclerite that is used during mating to grasp the female oviscapt from the outside. This includes the epandrium, the surstyli and the cerci.
peripheral adult fat mass [FBbt_00003210]
Component part of the adult fat body that is found in sheets beneath the body wall (Bate, 1993).
peripheral cell [FBbt_00110875]
A cell in the larval midgut and early pupal midgut that extends its processes around the midgut imaginal islands (Mathur et al., 2010). These cells are formed at late second larval instar, usually by the first, asymmetric, division of an adult midgut progenitor cell (AMP) (Mathur et al., 2010). There is usually one peripheral cell per imaginal island (Mathur et al., 2010). These cells undergo apoptosis shortly after pupariation (0-2h APF) and do not contribute to the adult midgut (Mathur et al., 2010). Peripheral cells act as a niche for AMPs to keep them undifferentiated until metamorphosis (Mathur et al., 2010). These cells can be identified by their expression of a Su(H)GBE reporter, indicating active Notch signalling (Mathur et al., 2010).
peripheral glial cell [FBbt_00001327]
Glial cell in a nerve that is directly associated with its neurites and is not part of subperineurial layer that wraps the nerve. Early in development, cells of this type are involved in axon pathfinding. Later, cells of this type ensheath neurites and some are located at branching points. Disambiguation: Some authors consider ’exit glia’ to be a distinct class (e.g. see Sepp et al., 2001). However, we follow a more recent system (von Hilchen, 2008) that considers exit glia cells to be a type of peripheral glia. Their nomenclature (ePG1-12) reflects this.
peripheral glial cell 4 of SNc [FBbt_00001331]
Peripheral glial cell associated with the SNc (Goodman and Doe, 1993). It is located more distally than peripheral glial cell 1. Note that this exit glial cell was not identified by von Hilchen et al., 2008 in their attempt at a comprehensive catalog of peripheral glia.
peripheral nervous system [FBbt_00005098]
The outer parts of the nervous system that perform sensory and motor functions.
peripheral perisynaptic glial cell [FBbt_00111306]
Glial cell in a neuromuscular junction that interacts with fine terminal axon branches of a motor neuron that synapse with the muscle. Its cell body is located in the periphery, near the terminal branches of the motor axons. Several perisynaptic glial cell are present over the muscle surface, with each one occupying a distinct territory and contacting local synapses.
peripheral sensory precursor cell [FBbt_00052556]
Precursor cell that can give rise to one or more sensory neurons and/or support cells of the periphery.
peripheral tegula campaniform sensillum [FBbt_00004360]
Campaniform sensillum found on the anterior medial surface of the tegula of the adult wing. There are two large elliptical sensilla with high profile and with a socket (type 5), arranged orthogonally to the main tegula campaniform sensillum, with their long axis parallel to the proximo-distal axis of the wing. Each sensillum is around 5 micrometers in diameter. These sensilla were not found in a recent comprehensive study of campaniform sensilla, which only mention the 18 sensilla of what is called here the main field of the tegula (Dinges et al., 2020). [FlyBase:FBrf0247616]
peripherally synapsing interneuron [FBbt_00007408]
Neuron with its soma located anteriorly and laterally in the rind region of the mesothoracic neuromere (Phelps et al., 2021). It crosses the midline and connects via gap junctions to the giant fiber neuron at the inframedial bridge (Allen et al., 1998). It fasciculates with the posterior dorsal mesothoracic nerve, but terminates within the nerve (King and Wyman, 1980). It synapses onto neighboring motor neurons in this nerve and, unusually, these motor neurons also synapse back onto the PSI (Phelps et al., 2021). There is one of these neurons per hemisphere (Phelps et al., 2021).
peripodial epithelial cell [FBbt_00049590]
Squamous epithelial cell that is part of a peripodial membrane of an imaginal disc (Gibson et al., 2000). They signal to the columnar cells of the disc proper, contributing to growth control and pattern formation (Gibson et al., 2000).
peripodial epithelial cell of clypeo-labral disc [FBbt_00058188]
Any epithelial cell (FBbt:00000124) that is part of some peripodial epithelium of clypeo-labral disc (FBbt:00049588).
peripodial epithelial cell of eye-antennal disc [FBbt_00058187]
Any epithelial cell (FBbt:00000124) that is part of some peripodial epithelium of eye-antennal disc (FBbt:00049585).
peripodial epithelial cell of female genital disc [FBbt_00058197]
Any epithelial cell (FBbt:00000124) that is part of some peripodial epithelium of female genital disc (FBbt:00058185).
peripodial epithelial cell of genital disc [FBbt_00058195]
Any epithelial cell (FBbt:00000124) that is part of some peripodial epithelium of genital disc (FBbt:00049587).
peripodial epithelial cell of haltere disc [FBbt_00058191]
Any epithelial cell (FBbt:00000124) that is part of some peripodial epithelium of haltere disc (FBbt:00049583).
peripodial epithelial cell of humeral disc [FBbt_00058189]
Any epithelial cell (FBbt:00000124) that is part of some peripodial epithelium of humeral disc (FBbt:00049589).
peripodial epithelial cell of labial disc [FBbt_00058186]
Any epithelial cell (FBbt:00000124) that is part of some peripodial epithelium of labial disc (FBbt:00049586).
peripodial epithelial cell of leg disc [FBbt_00059162]
Any epithelial cell (FBbt:00000124) that is part of some peripodial epithelium of leg disc (FBbt:00049581).
peripodial epithelial cell of male genital disc [FBbt_00058196]
Any epithelial cell (FBbt:00000124) that is part of some peripodial epithelium of male genital disc (FBbt:00058184).
peripodial epithelial cell of mesothoracic leg disc [FBbt_00058193]
Any epithelial cell (FBbt:00000124) that is part of some peripodial epithelium of mesothoracic leg disc (FBbt:00058182).
peripodial epithelial cell of metathoracic leg disc [FBbt_00058194]
Any epithelial cell (FBbt:00000124) that is part of some peripodial epithelium of metathoracic leg disc (FBbt:00058183).
peripodial epithelial cell of prothoracic leg disc [FBbt_00058192]
Any epithelial cell (FBbt:00000124) that is part of some peripodial epithelium of prothoracic leg disc (FBbt:00058181).
peripodial epithelial cell of wing disc [FBbt_00058190]
Any epithelial cell (FBbt:00000124) that is part of some peripodial epithelium of wing disc (FBbt:00049580).
peripodial epithelium [FBbt_00001762]
A squamous epithelium that makes up one side of the epithelial sac of which each imaginal disc consists, with the other side being the columnar epithelium that will form the main adult structure generated by the disc (Gibson et al., 2000). The anterior-posterior compartment boundary of each disc runs through the middle of this epithelium. During the third larval instar stage, some of the cells in this epithelium send out long processes, known as lumenal extensions, which traverse the disc lumen to contact the columnar cells cells of the disc (Gibson et al., 2000). During metamorphosis, peripodial epithelia tend to give rise to parts of the body wall integument (Milner et al., 1984; Gibson et al., 2000).
peripodial epithelium of antennal disc [FBbt_00049584]
Any peripodial epithelium (FBbt:00001762) that is part of some antennal disc (FBbt:00001767).
peripodial epithelium of clypeo-labral disc [FBbt_00049588]
Any peripodial epithelium (FBbt:00001762) that is part of some clypeo-labral disc (FBbt:00001765).
peripodial epithelium of eye disc [FBbt_00049582]
Any peripodial epithelium (FBbt:00001762) that is part of some eye disc (FBbt:00001768).
peripodial epithelium of eye-antennal disc [FBbt_00049585]
Any peripodial epithelium (FBbt:00001762) that is part of some eye-antennal disc (FBbt:00001766).
peripodial epithelium of female genital disc [FBbt_00058185]
Any peripodial epithelium (FBbt:00001762) that is part of some female genital disc (FBbt:00001787).
peripodial epithelium of genital disc [FBbt_00049587]
Any peripodial epithelium (FBbt:00001762) that is part of some genital disc (FBbt:00001784).
peripodial epithelium of haltere disc [FBbt_00049583]
Any peripodial epithelium (FBbt:00001762) that is part of some haltere disc (FBbt:00001779).
peripodial epithelium of humeral disc [FBbt_00049589]
Any peripodial epithelium (FBbt:00001762) that is part of some humeral disc (FBbt:00001777).
peripodial epithelium of labial disc [FBbt_00049586]
Any peripodial epithelium (FBbt:00001762) that is part of some labial disc (FBbt:00001764).
peripodial epithelium of leg disc [FBbt_00049581]
Any peripodial epithelium (FBbt:00001762) that is part of some ventral thoracic disc (FBbt:00001780).
peripodial epithelium of male genital disc [FBbt_00058184]
Any peripodial epithelium (FBbt:00001762) that is part of some male genital disc (FBbt:00001785).
peripodial epithelium of mesothoracic leg disc [FBbt_00058182]
Any peripodial epithelium (FBbt:00001762) that is part of some mesothoracic leg disc (FBbt:00001782).
peripodial epithelium of metathoracic leg disc [FBbt_00058183]
Any peripodial epithelium (FBbt:00001762) that is part of some metathoracic leg disc (FBbt:00001783).
peripodial epithelium of prothoracic leg disc [FBbt_00058181]
Any peripodial epithelium (FBbt:00001762) that is part of some prothoracic leg disc (FBbt:00001781).
peripodial epithelium of wing disc [FBbt_00049580]
Any peripodial epithelium (FBbt:00001762) that is part of some wing disc (FBbt:00001778).
peripodial stalk [FBbt_00001763]
Stalk that connects an imaginal disc to the larval epidermis (Milner et al., 1984; Aldaz and Escudero, 2010). Differentiated components of the adult can evaginate from the disc via this stalk during metamorphosis (Milner et al., 1984).
peritoneal sheath [FBbt_00004897]
A network of anastomosing muscle fibers that covers the ovary. The muscle is striated with an irregular interdigitation of thick and thin filaments and perforated Z-discs. The ovarian sheath, which surround each ovariole, is distinct from the peritoneal sheath, which surrounds each ovary.
peritracheal cell [FBbt_00006016]
Cell associated with the trachea, found in segmentally-repeated positions. In the embryo and larva, these are associated with branchpoints of the main trachea, in stereotypical positions (Hartenstein and Jan, 1992; O’Brien and Taghert, 1998; Laneve et al., 2013), whereas adult distribution is more varied (O’Brien and Taghert, 1998). Some of these express peptide(s) that appear to be released during larval ecdysis or adult eclosion. There may also be non-peptidergic (PMa) peritracheal cells associated with the peptidergic (PM) cells.
peritreme of abdominal spiracle [FBbt_00023121]
The rim of an adult abdominal spiracle. Unlike the peritremes of the thoracic spiracles, this is a rigid, circular structure that does not close.
peritreme of spiracle [FBbt_00003121]
The rim of an adult spiracle.
peritreme of thoracic spiracle [FBbt_00013121]
The two-lipped external rim of an adult thoracic spiracle. Contraction of the spiracular occlusor muscle (FBbt:00013335) brings the two lips together, closing the spiracle.
peritrophic membrane [FBbt_00003142]
Non-cellular matrix composed of chitin and glycoprotein secreted into the lumen of the proventriculus (cardia), between the outer and intermediate layers by a group of cells in the anterior proventriculus. It covers the luminal side of the midgut posterior to the proventriculus, separating the midgut epithelial cells from the gut contents. It can be divided into 4 distinct layers in the proventriculus and 2 layers in the midgut.
peritrophic mill [FBbt_00001876]
Neck of the proventriculus (cardia), in the posterior region, where it meets the midgut.
persistent antennal lobe projection neuron [FBbt_00007456]
An adult antennal lobe projection neuron that develops from a larval antennal lobe projection neuron (Marin et al., 2005). Axons and dendrites of these neurons are extensively remodeled during metamorphosis (Marin et al., 2005).
phallapodeme [FBbt_00003524]
Long, slender apodeme extending from the base of the phallus into the body.
phallic foramen [FBbt_00004851]
Foramen of the adult male genitalia through which the aedagus is extruded.
phallic sclerite [FBbt_00048390]
Sclerite that is used during mating to penetrate or facilitate penetrating the female vagina. This includes the phallus, the phallapodeme and the hypandrium.
phallotrema [FBbt_00048389]
External opening of the aedeagus.
phallus [FBbt_00004850]
The main part of the male genitalia used for intromission. The distal portion, through which the male ejaculates, is the aedeagus. The basal portion consists of a pair of bifurcate processes called postgonites and the aedeagal sheath. The name aedeagus, previously used for the entire phallus, is now used for a more specific part of the phallus [FlyBase:FBrf0244105].
pharate adult [FBbt_00006011]
The developing adult after pupal-adult apolysis, i.e. from stage P8 (when yellow eye color first becomes visible through the pupal case), to eclosion.
pharyngeal bar [FBbt_00001867]
Longitudinal chitinous ridge that extends ventrally along the entire length of the floor of the larval pharynx. There are 9 of these folds in third instar larvae and 7 in the second.
pharyngeal branch [FBbt_00000394]
Embryonic/larval trachea that arises from a bifurcation of the cerebropharyngeal branch and targets (tracheates) the pharynx. To note that the dorsal cervical anterior pupal trachea (FBbt:00002966) corresponds to the pupal cerebral branch, not the pharyngeal branch, following figure 23 in of Manning and Krasnow, 1993 (FlyBase:FBrf0064787) and figure 2 of Whitten (1957) (FlyBase:FBrf0011558).
pharyngeal monoscolopidial chordotonal organ [FBbt_00002651]
Monoscolopidial chordotonal organ located immediately posterior to the dorsal pharyngeal organ. Its neuron fasciculates with the labral nerve.
pharyngeal muscle [FBbt_00000487]
A hypodermal muscle of the larval head that is connected to the pharynx or some closely associated structure. Including CPS as a ‘closely associated structure’ [FBC:CP].
pharyngeal muscle [FBbt_00058318]
A hypodermal muscle of the larval head that is connected to the pharynx or some closely associated structure.
pharyngeal sclerite [FBbt_00001850]
Pharyngeal component of the cephalopharyngeal skeleton of the embryo or larva.
pharyngeal VL1 neuron [FBbt_00048136]
Chemosensory neuron of the pharynx that projects to the ipsilateral VL1 antennal lobe glomerulus via the accessory pharyngeal nerve (Stocker et al., 1990).
pharynx [FBbt_00005380]
Section of the foregut anterior to the esophagus.
pharynx muscle motor neuron [FBbt_00051371]
Any motor neuron (FBbt:00005123) that sends synaptic output to cell some adult pharynx muscle (FBbt:00051195).
pheromone-sensing neuron [FBbt_00058246]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that capable of some detection of pheromone (GO:0043695).
photoreceptor [FBbt_00005162]
A light sensitive sense organ.
photoreceptor cell [FBbt_00004211]
Sensory neuron that reacts to the presence of light, due to the presence of rhodopsin.
photoreceptor cell of Bolwig organ [FBbt_00007253]
Photoreceptor cell that is part of a Bolwig’s organ. Unlike the photoreceptors of the adult eye, eyelet and ocellus, these photoreceptors do not contain rhabdomeres, but instead have apical surfaces which are folded into numerous microtubule containing lamellae (Green et al., 1993). There are around 12 of these per hemisphere and their axons enter the brain ventrolaterally via the Bolwig nerve and terminate in the larval optic neuropil (Larderet et al., 2017). Because of their structure, these photoreceptors may be considered cilium-like (Green et al., 1993).
photoreceptor cell pigment granule [FBbt_00005236]
Any pigment granule (FBbt:00004234) that is part of some photoreceptor cell (FBbt:00004211).
photoreceptor cell R1 [FBbt_00004213]
Outer photoreceptor cell of the adult eye whose rhabdomere is located at the right angle vertex of the longer of the two parallel sides of the trapezoid of rhabdomeres in each ommatidium. It has a single axon that projects along a single lamina optic cartridge (Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989; Wolff and Ready, 1993). The name photoreceptor cell R1 is occasionally, mistakenly assumed to refer to any Rh1 (ninaE) expressing photoreceptor cell. This is incorrect. This term only refers to a type of adult eye photoreceptor cell. The name is based simply on the position of the rhabdomere within each ommatidium - see figure 4 in Wolff and Ready, 1993. Cell connectivity was determined by analysis of semi-automated EM reconstruction of 749 serial sections of 21 complete lamina cartridges. The number of synaptic connections for R1 (presynaptic/postsynaptic) in a single lamina cartridge with each cell type was the following: L1 (40/-), L2 (46/1), L3 (11/-), L4 (-/2), Lai (36/-), Lawf (1/1), epithelial glia (15/-), surface glia (1/-) and marginal glia (1/-) (Rivera-Alba et al., 2011).
photoreceptor cell R1 pigment granule [FBbt_00005237]
Any photoreceptor cell pigment granule (FBbt:00005236) that is part of some photoreceptor cell R1 (FBbt:00004213).
photoreceptor cell R1 stalk [FBbt_00005884]
Any eye photoreceptor cell stalk (FBbt:00005883) that is part of some photoreceptor cell R1 (FBbt:00004213).
photoreceptor cell R2 [FBbt_00004215]
Outer photoreceptor cell of the adult eye whose rhabdomere is located in the middle of the longer of the two parallel sides of the trapezoid of rhabdomeres in each ommatidium. It has a single axon that projects along a single lamina optic cartridge (Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989; Wolff and Ready, 1993). The name photoreceptor cell R2 is occasionally, mistakenly assumed to refer to any Rh2 expressing photoreceptor cell. This is incorrect. This term only refers to a type of adult eye photoreceptor cell. The name is based simply on the position of the cell and its rhabdomere within each ommatidium - see figure 4 in Wolff and Ready, 1993. Cell connectivity was determined by analysis of semi-automated EM reconstruction of 749 serial sections of 21 complete lamina cartridges. The number of synaptic connections for R2 (presynaptic/postsynaptic) in a single lamina cartridge with each cell type was the following: L1 (43/-), L2 (45/1), L3 (10/-), L4 (-/1), Lai (39/-), T1 (2/-), Lawf (-/3), epithelial glia (13/-) and surface glia (1/-) (Rivera-Alba et al., 2011).
photoreceptor cell R2 pigment granule [FBbt_00005238]
Any photoreceptor cell pigment granule (FBbt:00005236) that is part of some photoreceptor cell R2 (FBbt:00004215).
photoreceptor cell R2 stalk [FBbt_00005885]
Any eye photoreceptor cell stalk (FBbt:00005883) that is part of some photoreceptor cell R2 (FBbt:00004215).
photoreceptor cell R3 [FBbt_00004217]
Outer photoreceptor cell of the adult eye whose rhabdomere is located at the non-right angled vertex of the longer of two parallel sides of the trapezoid of rhabdomeres in each ommatidium. It has a single axon that projects along a single lamina optic cartridge (Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989; Wolff and Ready, 1993). The name photoreceptor cell R3 is occasionally, mistakenly assumed to refer to any Rh3 expressing photoreceptor cell. This is incorrect. This term only refers to a type of adult eye photoreceptor cell. The name is based simply on the position of the cell and its rhabdomere within each ommatidium - see figure 4 in Wolff and Ready, 1993. Cell connectivity was determined by analysis of semi-automated EM reconstruction of 749 serial sections of 21 complete lamina cartridges. The number of synaptic connections for R3 (presynaptic/postsynaptic) in a single lamina cartridge with each cell type was the following: L1 (37/-), L2 (39/-), L3 (4/-), L4 (-/3), Lai (39/-), T1 (2/-), C3 (2/1), Lawf (-/1) and epithelial glia (7/-) (Rivera-Alba et al., 2011).
photoreceptor cell R3 pigment granule [FBbt_00005239]
Any photoreceptor cell pigment granule (FBbt:00005236) that is part of some photoreceptor cell R3 (FBbt:00004217).
photoreceptor cell R3 stalk [FBbt_00005886]
Any eye photoreceptor cell stalk (FBbt:00005883) that is part of some photoreceptor cell R3 (FBbt:00004217).
photoreceptor cell R4 [FBbt_00004219]
Outer photoreceptor cell of the adult eye whose rhabdomere is located in the middle of the longer of the two non-parallel sides of trapezoid of rhabdomeres in each ommatidium, in between the rhabdomeres of R3 and R5. It has a single axon that projects along a single lamina optic cartridge (Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989; Wolff and Ready, 1993). The name photoreceptor cell R4 is occasionally, mistakenly assumed to refer to any Rh4 expressing photoreceptor cell. This is incorrect. This term only refers to a type of adult eye photoreceptor cell. The name is based simply on the position of the cell and its rhabdomere within each ommatidium - see figure 4 in Wolff and Ready, 1993. Cell connectivity was determined by analysis of semi-automated EM reconstruction of 749 serial sections of 21 complete lamina cartridges. The number of synaptic connections for R4 (presynaptic/postsynaptic) in a single lamina cartridge with each cell type was the following: L1 (38/-), L2 (41/-), L3 (8/-), L4 (-/1), Lai (37/2), T1 (2/-) and epithelial glia (9/-) (Rivera-Alba et al., 2011).
photoreceptor cell R4 pigment granule [FBbt_00005240]
Any photoreceptor cell pigment granule (FBbt:00005236) that is part of some photoreceptor cell R4 (FBbt:00004219).
photoreceptor cell R4 stalk [FBbt_00005887]
Any eye photoreceptor cell stalk (FBbt:00005883) that is part of some photoreceptor cell R4 (FBbt:00004219).
photoreceptor cell R5 [FBbt_00004221]
Outer photoreceptor cell of the adult eye whose rhabdomere is located at a non-right angle vertex of the shorter of the two parallel sides of the trapezoid of rhabdomeres in each ommatidium. It has a single axon that projects along a single lamina optic cartridge (Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989; Wolff and Ready, 1993). The name photoreceptor cell R5 is occasionally, mistakenly assumed to refer to any Rh5 expressing photoreceptor cell. This is incorrect. This term only refers to a type of adult eye photoreceptor cell. The name is based simply on the position of the cell and its rhabdomere within each ommatidium - see figure 4 in Wolff and Ready, 1993. Cell connectivity was determined by analysis of semi-automated EM reconstruction of 749 serial sections of 21 complete lamina cartridges. The number of synaptic connections for R5 (presynaptic/postsynaptic) in a single lamina cartridge with each cell type was the following: L1 (38/-), L2 (39/-), L3 (6/-), L4 (-/3), Lai (35/2), C2 (1/-), epithelial glia (10/-) and marginal glia (1/-) (Rivera-Alba et al., 2011).
photoreceptor cell R5 pigment granule [FBbt_00005241]
Any photoreceptor cell pigment granule (FBbt:00005236) that is part of some photoreceptor cell R5 (FBbt:00004221).
photoreceptor cell R5 stalk [FBbt_00005888]
Any eye photoreceptor cell stalk (FBbt:00005883) that is part of some photoreceptor cell R5 (FBbt:00004221).
photoreceptor cell R6 [FBbt_00004223]
Outer photoreceptor cell of the adult eye whose rhabdomere is located at the right angle vertex of the shorter of the two parallel sides of the trapezoid of rhabdomeres in each ommatidium. It has a single axon that projects along a single lamina optic cartridge (Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989; Wolff and Ready, 1993). The name photoreceptor cell R6 is occasionally, mistakenly assumed to refer to any Rh6 expressing photoreceptor cell. This is incorrect. This term only refers to a type of adult eye photoreceptor cell. The name is based simply on the position of the cell and its rhabdomere within each ommatidium - see figure 4 in Wolff and Ready, 1993. Cell connectivity was determined by analysis of semi-automated EM reconstruction of 749 serial sections of 21 complete lamina cartridges. The number of synaptic connections for R6 (presynaptic/postsynaptic) in a single lamina cartridge with each cell type was the following: L1 (45/-), L2 (47/-), L3 (12/-), L4 (-/3), Lai (40/-), Lawf (-/1), epithelial glia (11/-) and marginal glia (2/-)(Rivera-Alba et al., 2011).
photoreceptor cell R6 pigment granule [FBbt_00005242]
Any photoreceptor cell pigment granule (FBbt:00005236) that is part of some photoreceptor cell R6 (FBbt:00004223).
photoreceptor cell R6 stalk [FBbt_00005889]
Any eye photoreceptor cell stalk (FBbt:00005883) that is part of some photoreceptor cell R6 (FBbt:00004223).
photoreceptor cell R7 [FBbt_00004225]
Inner photoreceptor cell of the ommatidium whose rhabdomere is located distally, directly above that of R8 (Wernet and Desplan, 2004). Each has a single axon that extends through a single lamina optic cartridge without making synapses. This axon crosses the first optic chiasm and extends through a single column of the medulla where it makes pre-synaptic contacts, mainly with medulla layers M1 and M5 (Takemura et al., 2008), before terminating in M6 (Gao et al., 2008; Sancer et al., 2019). This term refers to a type of adult eye photoreceptor cell, defined based on the position of its rhabdomere within each ommatidium - see figure 4 in Wolff and Ready (1993). It does not refer to Rh7-expressing photoreceptors.
photoreceptor cell R7 of pale ommatidium [FBbt_02000006]
Photoreceptor cell R7 that is part of a pale ommatidium and expresses Rhodopsin 3 (Wernet and Desplan, 2004). It outputs to Dm8 neurons in medulla layer M6 (Gao et al., 2008; Sancer et al., 2019). It receives synaptic input from photoreceptor cell R8 of the same column (Takemura et al., 2008; Takemura et al., 2015), mostly in M3 (Takemura et al., 2008). Connectivity to Dm8 based on EM data (Gao et al., 2008). Connectivity with R8 based on EM data (Takemura et al., 2008; Takemura et al., 2015).
photoreceptor cell R7 of yellow ommatidium [FBbt_02000005]
Photoreceptor cell R7 that is part of a yellow ommatidium and expresses Rhodopsin 4 (Wernet and Desplan, 2004). It outputs to transmedullary neuron Tm5a (Gao et al., 2008; Karuppudurai et al., 2014) and to Dm8 neurons in medulla layer M6 (Gao et al., 2008; Sancer et al., 2019). It receives synaptic input from photoreceptor cell R8 of the same column (Takemura et al., 2008; Takemura et al., 2015), mostly in M3 (Takemura et al., 2008). Connectivity with Tm5a inferred from EM reconstructions from a single medulla column (Gao et al., 2008) and selective arborization in yellow columns (Karuppudurai et al., 2014). Connectivity to Dm8 based on EM data (Gao et al., 2008). Connectivity with R8 based on EM data (Takemura et al., 2008; Takemura et al., 2015).
photoreceptor cell R7 pigment granule [FBbt_00005243]
Any photoreceptor cell pigment granule (FBbt:00005236) that is part of some photoreceptor cell R7 (FBbt:00004225).
photoreceptor cell R7 stalk [FBbt_00005890]
Any eye photoreceptor cell stalk (FBbt:00005883) that is part of some photoreceptor cell R7 (FBbt:00004225).
photoreceptor cell R8 [FBbt_00004227]
Inner photoreceptor cell of the ommatidium whose rhabdomere is located proximally, directly below that of R7 (Wernet and Desplan, 2004). Each has a single axon that extends through a single lamina optic cartridge without making synapses. It is both histaminergic and cholinergic (Davis et al., 2020). Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) suggest there may be two (non-DRA) variants of R8, one terminating in each of M3 and M4; this has not been substantiated in subsequent papers.
photoreceptor cell R8 of pale ommatidium [FBbt_02000004]
Photoreceptor cell R8 that is part of a pale ommatidium and expresses Rhodopsin 5 (Wernet and Desplan, 2004). It outputs to TM5c, mostly in layer M3 where it terminates, but also in M1-2 (Karuppudurai et al., 2014) and to Tm20, Mi1, Mi4 and some lamina monopolar neurons of the same column (Takemura et al., 2015). It also outputs onto photoreceptor cell R7 of the same column (Takemura et al., 2008; Takemura et al., 2015), mostly in M3 (Takemura et al., 2008). Connectivity with TM5c inferred from GRASP experiments (Karuppudurai et al., 2014). Connectivity with R7, Mi1, Mi4, Tm20 and lamina monopolar neurons based on EM data (Takemura et al., 2008; Takemura et al., 2015). Assertion in Gao et al. (2008) - FBrf0206213 that (non-DRA) R8 is synapsed to Tm9 is not supported by EM data in Takemura et al. (2015).
photoreceptor cell R8 of yellow ommatidium [FBbt_02000003]
Photoreceptor cell R8 that is part of a yellow ommatidium and expresses Rhodopsin 6 (Wernet and Desplan, 2004). It outputs to TM5c, mostly in layer M3 where it terminates, but also in M1-2 (Karuppudurai et al., 2014) and to Tm20, Mi1, Mi4 and some lamina monopolar neurons of the same column (Takemura et al., 2015). It also outputs onto photoreceptor cell R7 of the same column (Takemura et al., 2008; Takemura et al., 2015), mostly in M3 (Takemura et al., 2008). Connectivity with TM5c inferred from GRASP experiments (Karuppudurai et al., 2014). Connectivity with R7, Mi1, Mi4, Tm20 and lamina monopolar neurons based on EM data (Takemura et al., 2008; Takemura et al., 2015). Assertion in Gao et al. (2008) - FBrf0206213 that (non-DRA) R8 is synapsed to Tm9 is not supported by EM data in Takemura et al. (2015).
photoreceptor cell R8 pigment granule [FBbt_00005244]
Any photoreceptor cell pigment granule (FBbt:00005236) that is part of some photoreceptor cell R8 (FBbt:00004227).
photoreceptor cell R8 stalk [FBbt_00005891]
Any eye photoreceptor cell stalk (FBbt:00005883) that is part of some photoreceptor cell R8 (FBbt:00004227).
photoreceptor precursor cell [FBbt_00048002]
Somatic precursor cell that will develop into one of the photoreceptors (R1-R8) of the adult eye.
photoreceptor R1 precursor cell [FBbt_00048003]
Somatic precursor cell that will develop into photoreceptor cell R1 of the adult eye. It forms during the second mitotic wave and joins the precursor cells of the five-cell ommatidial precursor cluster to form the eight-cell ommatidial precursor cluster.
photoreceptor R2 precursor cell [FBbt_00048004]
Somatic precursor cell that will develop into photoreceptor cell R2 of the adult eye. It forms during the first mitotic wave and is part of the ommatidial precursor cluster from the early stage.
photoreceptor R3 precursor cell [FBbt_00048005]
Somatic precursor cell that will develop into photoreceptor cell R3 of the adult eye. It forms during the first mitotic wave and is part of the ommatidial precursor cluster from the early stage.
photoreceptor R4 precursor cell [FBbt_00048006]
Somatic precursor cell that will develop into photoreceptor cell R4 of the adult eye. It forms during the first mitotic wave and is part of the ommatidial precursor cluster from the early stage.
photoreceptor R5 precursor cell [FBbt_00048007]
Somatic precursor cell that will develop into photoreceptor cell R5 of the adult eye. It forms during the first mitotic wave and is part of the ommatidial precursor cluster from the early stage.
photoreceptor R6 precursor cell [FBbt_00048008]
Somatic precursor cell that will develop into photoreceptor cell R6 of the adult eye. It forms during the second mitotic wave and joins the precursor cells of the five-cell ommatidial precursor cluster to form the eight-cell ommatidial precursor cluster.
photoreceptor R7 precursor cell [FBbt_00048009]
Somatic precursor cell that will develop into photoreceptor cell R7 of the adult eye. It forms during the second mitotic wave and joins the precursor cells of the five-cell ommatidial precursor cluster to form the eight-cell ommatidial precursor cluster.
photoreceptor R8 precursor cell [FBbt_00048010]
Somatic precursor cell that will develop into photoreceptor cell R8 of the adult eye. It forms during the first mitotic wave and is part of the ommatidial precursor cluster from the early stage.
phragma [FBbt_00004480]
Infolding of the integument forming an internal membrane or plate.
PI neuron [FBbt_00001578]
Neuron that expresses engrailed (FBgn0000577) in a posterior intermediate cluster in each embryonic thoracic and abdominal segment, on either side of the midline. There are 4 to 6 neurons in each cluster.
pigment cell [FBbt_00004230]
Glial cell of the retina (Edwards and Meinertzhagen, 2010; Liu et al., 2015) that produces screening pigments (Tomlinson, 2012). These pigments form layers around the retina and each ommatidium to prevent lateral transfer of light, ensuring photoreceptors of one ommatidium are activated only by light entering through one lens (Tomlinson, 2012). These cells also have metabolic interactions with photoreceptor neurons, providing alanine (Edwards and Meinertzhagen, 2010) and removing lipids (Liu et al., 2015).
pigment granule [FBbt_00004234]
[pigment granule; cell component]
pigment rim [FBbt_00111300]
Thick band of secondary and tertiary-like pigment cells that circumscribes the retina of the adult eye and runs from the surface to the base. Basally, it surrounds the subretinal pigment layer.
pioneer neuron [FBbt_00005128]
Neuron that establishes an axonal pathway during development and target, which is then followed by other neurons.
pit sensillum [FBbt_00005193]
Sensillum that resembles a pit, with a terminal pore which is plugged by an electron-dense material. It can be innervated by one or several dendrites.
pit sensillum of distal group [FBbt_00002700]
Pit sensillum located in the distal region of the terminal organ, on the head of the embryo/larva. There are five of these sensilla.
pit sensillum T1 [FBbt_00002701]
The most ventral of the five pit sensilla located in the distal region of the terminal organ, on the head of the embryo/larva. It is innervated by three dendrites, one of which terminates more proximally and ends with a tubular body, indicative of mechanosensation, the other two are the chemosensitive gustatory receptor C10 and C11 neurons (Rist and Thum, 2017).
pit sensillum T2 [FBbt_00002702]
One of the five pit sensilla located in the distal region of the terminal organ, on the head of the embryo/larva, distal to pit sensillum T3. It is innervated by four dendrites that do not contain mechanosensory tubular bodies, including gustatory receptor neurons C5, C7 and C12 (Rist and Thum, 2017).
pit sensillum T3 [FBbt_00002703]
One of the five pit sensilla located in the distal region of the terminal organ, on the head of the embryo/larva, proximal to pit sensillum T2. It is innervated by two dendrites, neither of which contain mechanosensory tubular bodies and one of which is gustatory receptor neuron C13 (Rist and Thum, 2017).
pit sensillum T4 [FBbt_00002704]
One of the five pit sensilla located in the distal region of the terminal organ, on the head of the embryo/larva. It is proximal to pit sensillum T5. It is innervated by two dendrites, neither of which contain mechanosensory tubular bodies and one of which is gustatory receptor neuron C14 (Rist and Thum, 2017).
pit sensillum T5 [FBbt_00002705]
One of the five pit sensilla located in the distal region of the terminal organ, on the head of the embryo/larva. It is distal to pit sensillum T4. It is innervated by three dendrites, one of which terminates more proximally and ends with a tubular body, indicative of mechanosensation and one of which is gustatory receptor neuron C4 (Rist and Thum, 2017).
PL neuron [FBbt_00001577]
Neuron that expresses engrailed (FBgn0000577) in a posterior lateral cluster in each embryonic thoracic and abdominal segment, on either side of the midline, lateral to the PI neurons. There are 8 to 10 neurons in each cluster.
plasmatocyte [FBbt_00058145]
Phagocytic hemocyte. These cells represent about 90% of all hemocytes (Lanot et al., 2001). They are responsible for the engulfment of small particles, microbes and apoptotic tissues debris (Honti et al., 2014) and for the secretion of antimicrobial peptides and opsonins (Cattenoz et al., 2021). They also contribute to the production and secretion of proteins of the hemolymph, along with fat body cells (Cattenoz et al., 2021). They express Nimrod C1 (Kurucz et al., 2007).
pleural air sac [FBbt_00003115]
An air sac located deep in the thorax, between the notopleural and lateroscutal air sacs, with which it is continuous.
pleural cleft [FBbt_00004607]
Fold of the adult lateral mesothorax that extends dorsoventrally from the leg articulation to the base of the wing by a sinuous course. Internally, it forms an infolding or phragma that acts as a support for the wing and the leg articulation.
pleural membrane [FBbt_00004822]
Membrane that is found laterally, between the tergites, on the dorsal side, and the sternites on the ventral side of the adult external abdomen. The abdominal spiracles are found on the most anterior region of the pleural membrane.
pleural promotor muscle [FBbt_00003309]
Promotor muscle of the adult thorax that attaches to the inner surface of the pleura.
pleural promotor muscle [FBbt_00058832]
Promotor muscle of the adult thorax that attaches to the inner surface of the pleura.
pleural remotor muscle [FBbt_00003313]
Remotor muscle of the adult thorax that attaches to the inner surface of the pleura.
pleural remotor muscle [FBbt_00058836]
Remotor muscle of the adult thorax that attaches to the inner surface of the pleura.
pleural suture [FBbt_00004603]
Suture that extends from the base of the pleural wing process (FBbt:00004595) and which divides the mesothoracic episternum (FBbt:00004596) from the epimeron (FBbt:00004556).
pleural wing process [FBbt_00004595]
A process that extends from the pleural suture (FBbt:00004603) into the wing hinge where it arches around the axillary pouch (FBbt:00004745) and articulate with the 2nd axillary sclerite on the dorsal side of the hinge.
pleural wing sclerite [FBbt_00004733]
Ventrally located sclerite of the wing hinge, located immediately posterior to the pleural wing process (FBbt:00004595) and distal to the axillary pouch (FBbt:00004745).
pleurum [FBbt_00004553]
The lateral and ventral region of the adult external thorax.
plexiform lamina [FBbt_00100366]
The main part of the lamina that does not contain the terminals of photoreceptors from dorsal rim ommatidia.
plexiform medulla [FBbt_00045001]
Region of the medulla excluding the medulla dorsal rim area.
PM neuron [FBbt_00001580]
Neuron that is part of a cluster of 10-12 eagle (FBgn0000560) expressing neurons deriving from multiple neuroblasts. These neurons develop form the same cluster as EG neurons, but leave the cluster in early stage 13. At embryonic stage 15, these neurons are found just medial to the EG cluster, both anterior and posteriorly. It might correspond to a motorneuron, as at stages 14-15, the axon projects caudally, turning laterally and exiting the CNS along the segmental nerve (Higashijima et al., 1996).
PNS glial cell [FBbt_00001320]
Glial cell that is part of the peripheral nervous system.
PNS neuron [FBbt_00059272]
Any neuron that has its soma in the peripheral nervous system.
PNS perineurial glial cell [FBbt_00058253]
Any glial cell (FBbt:00005144) that is part of some peripheral nervous system (FBbt:00005098) and is part of some perineurial glial sheath (FBbt:00007089).
PNS subperineurial glial cell [FBbt_00058256]
Any glial cell (FBbt:00005144) that is part of some peripheral nervous system (FBbt:00005098) and is part of some subperineurial glial sheath (FBbt:00007091).
polar body nucleus [FBbt_00000051]
Haploid nucleus formed by the two meiotic divisions following oocyte ovulation. There are 3 polar body nuclei, located in a single file roughly perpendicular to the dorsal surface and to the long axis of the embryo. The fourth, and most inner of the haploid nuclei, forms the female pronucleus. The polar body nuclei are surrounded by yolk-free cytoplasm.
polar cone cell [FBbt_00004196]
Polar cone cell. It is a mirror-image of the equatorial cone-cell, abutting it.
polar cone cell pigment granule [FBbt_00005234]
Any pigment granule (FBbt:00004234) that is part of some polar cone cell (FBbt:00004196).
polar follicle cell [FBbt_00004907]
Follicle cell at the anterior or posterior pole of the egg chamber. Initially they are found in clusters of 3-8 per pole, then excess cells undergo apoptosis during stages 2-5, leaving 2 per cluster. Can be identified by expression of upd1 (Rust et al., 2020).
polar primary spermatocyte [FBbt_00057167]
Early primary spermatocyte with a spherical, asymmetrically placed nucleus and with mitochondria aggregated at the pole of the cell opposite the nucleus. The second nuclear membrane has started to form, the nucleolus is compact with few cavities and the centrioles are in the central region of the cell.
polar primary spermatocyte cyst [FBbt_00059176]
A male germline cyst containing 16 polar primary spermatocytes.
polar primary spermatocyte cyst cell [FBbt_00057005]
A cyst cell which is part of a polar spermatocyte cyst.
pole bud [FBbt_00000091]
Cytoplasmic bud that forms at the posterior pole of the embryo during cycle 9. Pole buds give rise to the pole cells.
pole granule [FBbt_00004892]
Dense organelles found in the pole plasm of female eggs. They are 0.2 to 0.5 micrometers in diameter, changing size during development. They lack a membrane and contain RNA granules, among other components.
pole plasm [FBbt_00004891]
Specialized region of the female egg cytoplasm characterized by the presence of dense organelles (polar granules).
polyfusome [FBbt_00004863]
A gelatinous mass assembled by the fusion of the adjacent fusomes formed at consecutive cyst cell divisions in Drosophila, resulting in a large branched structure.
pontine neuron P1a [FBbt_00007527]
Adult fan-shaped body horizontal delta neuron that arborizes in the central layer of the fan-shaped body (Hanesch et al., 1989; Young and Armstrong, 2010). Its soma is found at the same height in the posterior cell body rind (Hanesch et al., 1989). On entering the fan-shaped body, its projection bifurcates, one branch running anteriorly through one segment and arborizing there with spines, the other running along the caudal surface across the midline and sending blebbed endings into a segment that is separated from the ipsilateral segment by half the width of the fan-shaped body (Hanesch et al., 1989). See Figure 8 of Hanesch et al. (1989). Previously described as innervating the central layer (layer 3 of 6) (Hanesch et al., 1989; Young and Armstrong, 2010). Not clear which layer(s) this neuron innervates in the Wolff et al. (2015) 9-layer model.
pontine neuron P1b [FBbt_00007528]
Adult fan-shaped body horizontal delta neuron that links connects several dorsal fan-shaped body layers across two columns that are on different sides of the midline (Young and Armstrong, 2010).
pontine neuron P2 [FBbt_00007524]
Adult fan-shaped body delta neuron that connects adjacent columns of the same layer of the fan-shaped body (Hanesch et al., 1989; Young and Armstrong, 2010). See Figure 9 of Hanesch et al. (1989). According to Scheffer et al. (2020) and Hulse et al. (2020) hemibrain papers, all bicolumnar pontine neurons are separated by half the width of the FB (i.e P1 type), meaning that this cell type may not exist (but could just be absent from the hemibrain fly).
pontine neuron P3 [FBbt_00007525]
Adult fan-shaped body delta neuron that connects adjacent layers within one column (Hanesch et al., 1989; Young and Armstrong, 2010). See Figure 9 of Hanesch et al. (1989).
pontine neuron P4 [FBbt_00007526]
Adult fan-shaped body delta neuron that arborizes in a single column and connects dorsal and ventral parts of the fan-shaped body (Hanesch et al., 1989; Young and Armstrong, 2010). See Figure 9 of Hanesch et al. (1989).
portion of organism substance [FBbt_00007019]
Material anatomical entity in a gaseous, liquid, semisolid or solid state; produced by anatomical structures or derived from inhaled and ingested substances that have been modified by anatomical structures as they pass through the body.
portion of tissue [FBbt_00007003]
Anatomical structure, that consists of similar cells and intercellular matrix, aggregated according to genetically determined spatial relationships.
postalar bristle [FBbt_00004309]
The most posterior macrochaeta of the scutum, located laterally in two pairs, anterior and posterior.
postalar bristle precursor cell [FBbt_00007650]
A sensory mother cell that develops into a postalar bristle.
postcephalic region [FBbt_00059181]
The part of the adult Drosophila organism that encompasses the whole body except the head (Li et al., 2022).
posteriolateral sensillum V4 [FBbt_00002677]
A sensillum of the larval pharynx that lies posterior to dorsal group of pharyngeal sensilla. It is innervated by 6 dendrites. Candidate for merge with hypopharyngeal sense organ / X-organ.
posterior adult midgut progenitor [FBbt_00000451]
A cell that is a progenitor of the adult midgut and is part of the posterior embryonic/larval midgut. These cells occupy a basal position in the midgut epithelium and proliferate during larval stages.
posterior aeropyle [FBbt_00000047]
An acellular anatomical structure at the posterior pole of the eggshell that is postulated to act in respiration. It consists of the imprints of 6-15 small central cells surrounded by the imprints of 10-15 peripheral cells, which can be distinguished from the larger imprints of the main body follicle cells.
posterior cell [FBbt_00004773]
Distal wing cell (intervein) region posterior to wing vein L3. There are three of these per wing. See FBrf0066905 == Lindsley and Zimm, 1992 for a good schematic identifying wing cells (intervein).
posterior cerebro-cervical fascicle [FBbt_00100344]
The posterior cerebro-cervical fascicle derives from the superior lateral part of the cervical connective and terminates in the inferior fiber system (Ito et al., 2014). It demarcates the boundaries of the superior posterior slope slope (inferior region), inferior posterior slope (superior region) and wedge (superior-medial) (Ito et al., 2014). It contains the axon of the giant fiber neuron (Ito et al., 2014).
posterior cervical tract [FBbt_00001627]
Tract that forms part of the larval cervical connective and is mainly composed of afferents from the ventral nerve cord to the ipsilateral brain hemisphere (Nassif et al., 1998).
posterior chiasma of the central complex [FBbt_00110650]
Chiasma that lies on the midline between the protocerebral bridge (PB) and fan-shaped body (FB) (Ito et al., 2014). Some fibers from one side of the PB project to the contralateral side of the FB (Ito et al., 2014).
posterior cone cell [FBbt_00004194]
Posterior cone cell. It is a mirror-image of the anterior cone-cell, but does not abutt it.
posterior cone cell pigment granule [FBbt_00005232]
Any pigment granule (FBbt:00004234) that is part of some posterior cone cell (FBbt:00004194).
posterior crossvein [FBbt_00004768]
Crossvein that connects the wing vein L4 and wing vein L5.
posterior deutocerebral neuromere [FBbt_00001961]
Posterior domain of the deutocerebral neuromere of the embryo.
posterior deutocerebral subperineural glia cluster [FBbt_00001250]
Glioblast of the embryo that gives rise to subperineurial glia. It is located in the posterior deutocerebrum, as two clusters of cells. These cells spread out and by stage 14, together with the ADSG cluster, forms a band of cells that cover the ventral surface of the supraesophageal ganglion.
posterior dorsal histoblast nest abdominal [FBbt_00001809]
Bilaterally-paired histoblast nest found in the epidermis of abdominal segments 1-7. This nest is found in a posterior dorsal position and contains approximately 6 cells.
posterior dorsal histoblast nest abdominal 1 [FBbt_00001810]
Bilaterally-paired histoblast nest found in the epidermis of abdominal segment 1. This nest is found in a posterior dorsal position and contains approximately 6 cells.
posterior dorsal histoblast nest abdominal 2 [FBbt_00001811]
Bilaterally-paired histoblast nest found in the epidermis of abdominal segment 2. This nest is found in a posterior dorsal position and contains approximately 6 cells.
posterior dorsal histoblast nest abdominal 3 [FBbt_00001812]
Bilaterally-paired histoblast nest found in the epidermis of abdominal segment 3. This nest is found in a posterior dorsal position and contains approximately 6 cells.
posterior dorsal histoblast nest abdominal 4 [FBbt_00001813]
Bilaterally-paired histoblast nest found in the epidermis of abdominal segment 4. This nest is found in a posterior dorsal position and contains approximately 6 cells.
posterior dorsal histoblast nest abdominal 5 [FBbt_00001814]
Bilaterally-paired histoblast nest found in the epidermis of abdominal segment 5. This nest is found in a posterior dorsal position and contains approximately 6 cells.
posterior dorsal histoblast nest abdominal 6 [FBbt_00001815]
Bilaterally-paired histoblast nest found in the epidermis of abdominal segment 6. This nest is found in a posterior dorsal position and contains approximately 6 cells.
posterior dorsal histoblast nest abdominal 7 [FBbt_00001816]
Bilaterally-paired histoblast nest found in the epidermis of abdominal segment 7. This nest is found in a posterior dorsal position and contains approximately 6 cells.
posterior dorsal histoblast nest abdominal 8 [FBbt_00001817]
Histoblast nest found in a posterior dorsal position in the epidermis of abdominal segment 8. According to Martinez Arias, 1993 (FBrf0064786), the histoblast nests are only found in abdominal segments 1-7, so this nest does not exist [FBC:CP].
posterior dorsocentral bristle [FBbt_00004308]
Posterior-most of the two dorsocentral bristles.
posterior ectoderm [FBbt_00000122]
[trunk ectoderm; posterior ectoderm anlage; posterior ectoderm; is part of; developing material anatomical entity; develops from]
posterior ectoderm anlage [FBbt_01000122]
[posterior ectoderm anlage; is part of]
posterior ejaculatory duct [FBbt_00004966]
Duct that connects the ejaculatory bulb to the aedeagus in the male adult genitalia. It is 300 micrometers long with a diameter of 11-18 micrometers, continuous with the intima lining the ejaculatory bulb. Its wall is chitinous and 0.5 micrometers thick, with small scattered nuclei on its surface. The duct passes below the rectum and opens below the ninth and tenth abdominal segments.
posterior ellipsoid body primordium [FBbt_00051445]
Posterior part of the primordium of the ellipsoid body in the larval brain (Lovick et al., 2017). It is formed by dense, anteriorly directed filopodial tufts emerging from the dense posterior plexus of the fan-shaped body primordium (Lovick et al., 2017). It separates from the fan-shaped body primordium during metamorphosis and merges with the anterior part of the ellipsoid body primordium (Lovick et al., 2017).
posterior endoderm [FBbt_00005560]
The posterior part of the endoderm from its invagination as part of the amnioproctodeal invagination during stage 7, until it becomes morphologically distinct from the hindgut primordium due to a epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition at the end of stage 10 (Reuter et al., 1993). This epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition is also the transition from posterior endoderm to posterior midgut primordium.
posterior endoderm anlage [FBbt_00000447]
The precursor of the posterior part of the endoderm, prior to its invagination during stage 7.
posterior escort cell [FBbt_00048537]
Cell belonging to the posterior-most population of escort cells, adjacent to the follicle stem cells (Eliazer et al., 2014). They have longer and more stable extensions than other escort cells and often fully engulf neighboring germline cysts (Banisch et al., 2017). With the central escort cells, they form a differentiation compartment for germline cysts (Banisch et al., 2017). Can be distinguished from other escort cell subtypes based on expression of GstS1 and santa-maria, and lack of hh and Pdk1 expression (Rust et al., 2020).
posterior exit glial cell [FBbt_00001325]
Exit glial cell associated with the root of SNd. Note that this exit glial cell was not identified by von Hilchen et al., 2008 in their attempt at a comprehensive catalog of peripheral glia.
posterior fascicle sensory neuron [FBbt_00002038]
Any sensory neuron (FBbt:00005124) that fasciculates with some larval segmental nerve (FBbt:00002037).
posterior fused midgut primordium [FBbt_00007646]
The posterior half of the fused midgut primordium. Precursor of the embryonic/larval posterior midgut.
posterior intercalating leading edge cell [FBbt_00100321]
Leading edge cell that originates in the posterior compartment in the second row of the dorsal epidermis during dorsal closure and which intercalates into the leading edge adjacent to the compartment boundary at the same time as the mixer cell crosses the segment boundary.
posterior lateral ellipsoid fascicle [FBbt_00052210]
Tract of the brain that is formed by the BAmv1 (LALv1) lineage (Lovick et al., 2017). It connects to the central complex (or its primordium in the larva) (Lovick et al., 2013; Lovick et al., 2017).
posterior lateral equatorial fascicle [FBbt_00049231]
Posterior tract of the lateral equatorial fascicle (Lovick et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015). It contains axons of the CP1 lineage (Lovick et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015).
posterior lateral fascicle [FBbt_00049232]
Longitudinal (anterior-posterior) fascicle found on the ventral boundary of the inferior protocerebrum that contains fibers of numerous lineages (Pereanu et al., 2010). Its ventral part is formed by BLVp1 and BLVp2 lineages and its dorsal part is formed by ventral components of CP lineages and DPLpv (Wong et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015).
posterior lateral protocerebrum [FBbt_00040044]
A bilaterally paired synaptic neuropil domain of the adult that contains many glomeruli and is located behind the posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (PVLP) and above the wedge. The mid-level of the posterior lateral protocerebrum (PLP) is separated from the PVLP by the great commissure, but above and below this the two neuropils are contiguous. The PLP houses many optic glomeruli formed by the terminals of neurons projecting from the optic lobe, primarily from the lobula plate. The boundary with the PVLP is defined by the boundary between these glomeruli that have different origins (lobula or lobula plate). The PLP corresponds to almost all of the plpr of Otsuna and Ito (2006) and to the caudal ventrolateral protocerebrum (CVLP) and lateral part of the superpeduncular protocerebrum (SPP) of Chiang et al., (2011) (Ito et al., 2014).
posterior lateral protocerebrum commissure [FBbt_00049267]
Commissure that connects the two posterior lateral protocerebrum neuropil regions across the midline.
posterior longitudinal superior medial fascicle [FBbt_00049241]
Posterior part of the longitudinal superior medial fascicle that is composed of multiple lineages (Wong et al., 2013; Lovick et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015).
posterior Malpighian tubule [FBbt_00005787]
Posterior Malpighian tubule that extends from the midgut hindgut border. It is formed from the ventral part of the hindgut. There is a pair of these that are connected to a common ureter that is on the midgut/hindgut border. The posterior tubules extend towards the tail of the embryo, with each tubule positioned on opposite sides within the body cavity. At the end of embryogenesis, the distal ends switch sides by crossing over the posterior region of the hindgut. In the mature tubules, the tip cell of the posterior tubules makes contact with the a9 abdominal visceral nerve. The posterior tubule pair is shorter than the posterior one.
posterior maxillary sensory center [FBbt_00040056]
Region spanning the adult tritocerebrum and mandibular neuromere that contains terminals of sensory neurons that enter the brain via the anterior intermediate root of the maxillary-labial nerve and the anterior and medial roots of the pharyngeal nerve (Miyazaki and Ito, 2010). Five distinct subregions can be identified: a horn-like protrusion in the dorsolateral GNG (PMS1), a dorsal medial region (PMS2), a ventral medial region (PMS3), a zone near the entry point of the labial nerve (PMS4) and a zone ventral to PSM3 (PSM5) (Miyazaki and Ito, 2010). It arises from the larval anterior central sensory compartment (Kendroud et al., 2018). Bitter-sensitive neurons of the labellum sensilla (identified with Gr32a-, Gr66a- and NV4-GAL4) terminate in PMS1-3 zones. Subsets of Gr66a-GAL4 positive neurons terminated in specific subareas of these zones. Water-sensitive neurons (identified with NP1017-GAL4) and sugar-sensitive neurons (identified with Gr5a-GAL4) terminate in PMS4-5 zones (Miyazaki and Ito, 2010).
posterior maxillary sensory center zone 1 [FBbt_00048019]
Horn-like protrusion of the posterior maxillary sensory center in the dorsolateral gnathal ganglion.
posterior maxillary sensory center zone 2 [FBbt_00048020]
Dorsomedial region of the posterior maxillary sensory center (PMS), at the medial end of PMS zone 1, dorsal to PMS zone 3.
posterior maxillary sensory center zone 3 [FBbt_00048021]
Subregion of the posterior maxillary sensory center (PMS) found at the medial end of PMS zone 1, ventral to PMS zone 2.
posterior maxillary sensory center zone 4 [FBbt_00048022]
Subregion of the posterior maxillary sensory center (PMS) near the entry point of the labial nerve, ventral to the medial end of PSMS zone 1.
posterior maxillary sensory center zone 5 [FBbt_00048023]
Subregion of the posterior maxillary sensory center (PMS), it projects dorsomedially from the entry point of the labial nerve and is ventral to PMS zone 3.
posterior midgut imaginal island [FBbt_00001839]
Imaginal island of the posterior midgut.
posterior midgut primordium [FBbt_10005329]
The primordium that will develop into the posterior midgut of both larva and adult. This forms from the endodermal component of the amnioproctodeal invagination when it undergoes an epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition during stage 10 and so becomes distinct from the hindgut primordium with which it was previously contiguous. This primordium forms two lobes that extend laterally on either side of the yolk. During early stage 11, the interstitial cell precursors delaminate from the tip of the primordium. During stage 11/12 the precursors of the adult posterior midgut become distinct and the remaining primordium undergoes a mesenchymal to epithelial transition after which (during stage 12) fusion of anterior and posterior midgut primordia begins, forming the fused midgut primordium. This primordium may be temporally subdivided into the inclusive posterior midgut primordium, including adult midgut progenitors and the posterior midgut primordium proper, that contains only progenitors of the embryonic/larval midgut. However, the proper primordium exists only briefly during stage 12 and so we have chosen not to represent it in this ontology. Please use ‘posterior midgut primordium’ for both cases.
posterior midline glial cell [FBbt_00110178]
Neuropil associated CNS glial cell located along the midline in the ventral nerve cord at embryonic stage 13, in the posterior region of the neuromere. This group of 6 cells degenerates by embryonic stage 16, and does not contribute to the population of mature midline glia.
posterior notal wing process [FBbt_00004586]
Posteriorly located process of the scutum that extends to into the wing hinge where it articulates with the 1st and 4th axillary sclerites.
posterior notopleural bristle [FBbt_00004302]
Posterior-most of the two notopleural bristles.
posterior optic commissure [FBbt_00007427]
A large midline-crossing commissure that emerges from the serpentine layer of the medulla and connects the medulla of each brain hemisphere, passing dorsal to the esophageal foramen (Helfrich-Forster and Homberg, 1993; Ito et al., 2014). It demarcates the boundaries of the posterior lateral protocerebrum (posterior-inferior region), superior posterior slope (posterior-inferior region) and inferior posterior slope (posterior-superior region) (Ito et al., 2014). The posterior optic commissure corresponds to the posterior optic tract. The name has been changed to reflect the fact that the tract connects both hemispheres (Ito et al., 2014).
posterior orbital bristle [FBbt_00004119]
Posterior-most orbital bristle that points posteriorly.
posterior plate of cibarium [FBbt_00004529]
Fixed, arched, sclerotized plate on the posterior side of the cibarium. It is attached to the clypeus.
posterior plate of the fat body primordium [FBbt_00001714]
Horizontal plate of the fat body primordium from stage 13 that is located posteriorly, beneath the hindgut.
posterior polar follicle cell [FBbt_00048556]
Polar follicle cell found on the posterior side of the egg chamber.
posterior postalar bristle [FBbt_00004311]
Posterior-most of the two postalar bristles.
posterior protocerebral neuroblast [FBbt_00001347]
A neuroblast located in the posterior region of the protocerebrum.
posterior protocerebral neuromere [FBbt_00001929]
Posterior domain of the protocerebral neuromere of the embryo.
posterior rotator muscle [FBbt_00003316]
Rotator muscle found in the posterior region of the coxal base.
posterior rotator muscle [FBbt_00058839]
Rotator muscle found in the posterior region of the coxal base.
posterior scutellar bristle [FBbt_00004314]
Posterior-most macrochaeta of the scutellum. There is one pair of these.
posterior sensillum of dorsal cibarial sense organ [FBbt_00004141]
Most posterior of the two dorsal cibarial sensilla of the adult pharynx (Montell, 2009). It is innervated by three gustatory receptors (Gendre et al., 2004).
posterior signalling center of lymph gland primary lobe [FBbt_00100310]
A cluster of (about 30) cells at the posterior tip of the primary lobes of the lymph gland in the third instar larva that serves as a niche for stem cells that are the precursors of plasmatocytes, crystal cells and lamellocytes.
posterior slope [FBbt_00040072]
Synaptic neuropil domain of the adult brain that is the inferior (ventral) part of the posterior cerebral ganglion, covering the area between the inferior bridge and the gnathal ganglion with its superior part lying behind the ventral complex. It contains extensive arborizations of ascending and descending neurons. Its superior boundary is the level above which such arborizations do not occur. It also contains the terminals of axons from the ocellar ganglia, projecting via the ocellar nerve. The ventral complex corresponds to the caudal medial protocerebrum (CMP) and possibly includes part of the ventromedial protocerebrum (VMP) of Chiang et al., (2011) (Ito et al., 2014).
posterior spiracle primordium [FBbt_00000197]
Primordium of the posterior spiracle of the larva. Originates in the posterior half of the lateral ectoderm of abdominal segment 8 during stage 12. A group of cells that are more basophilic that those surrounding them form a deep groove and fuse with the posterior arm of the tracheal primordium of A8 (tracheal metamere 10).
posterior spiracle retractor muscle [FBbt_00000433]
Muscle of the posterior spiracle of the embryo or larva that pulls the spiracle back into the body.
posterior spiracle retractor muscle [FBbt_00058296]
Muscle of the posterior spiracle of the embryo or larva that pulls the spiracle back into the body.
posterior spiracular duct [FBbt_00000436]
Duct that connects the spiracular gland of the posterior spiracle to a very small opening in the spiracular plate near the outer edge of the spiracular opening. There are three spiracular glands per spiracle. The third duct (and spiracular opening) is absent in first instar larva (Whitten, 1980).
posterior spiracular gland [FBbt_00000435]
Spiracular gland of the posterior spiracle. It is a single, elongated and club-shaped cell with a polytene nucleus. It has an efferent duct leading to a very small opening in the spiracular plate near the outer edge of the spiracular opening. There are three of these glands per spiracle. The third duct (and spiracular opening) is absent in first instar larva (Whitten, 1980).
posterior spiracular gland ductule [FBbt_00000437]
Small cuticle-lined ducts found in the cytoplasm of the gland cell of the posterior spiracle. The ductules fuse to form the main spiracular duct.
posterior spiracular scar [FBbt_00000429]
Deformation in the spiracular plate that is a remnant of molting.
posterior sternopleural bristle [FBbt_00004318]
The most posterior of the sternopleural bristles of the adult mesothoracic preepisternum, located at the same dorso/ventral level as the anterior and middle bristles.
posterior superior lateral protocerebrum [FBbt_00040046]
Posterior subregion of the superior lateral protocerebrum. Boundaries defined by Ito et al. (2014) (used to define this term) differ slightly from those defined for pslpr in Otsuna and Ito, (2006). There is no prominent natural boundary that clearly separates the posterior and anterior superior lateral protocerebrum. A frontal plane extrapolated from the boundary of the PVLP and PLP, which corresponds to the anterioposterior level of the great commissure, is used as a practical boundary.
posterior superior medial protocerebrum [FBbt_00040063]
Region of the superior medial protocerebrum posterior to the fan-shaped body. Because the fan-shaped body protrudes deeply into the SMP, its superior apex is used as a practical boundary landmark between anterior and posterior superior medial protocerebrum (Ito et al., 2014).
posterior superior transverse fascicle [FBbt_00049201]
Posteriormost of three transverse (medial-lateral) fascicles found between the superior and inferior protocerebrum (Pereanu et al, 2010). Its lateral component is formed by DPLl lineages and demarcates the boundary between the lateral horn and the superior lateral protocerebrum (Pereanu et al, 2010). Its medial component is formed by DPLc lineages and demarcates the boundary between the superior lateral and superior medial protocerebrum (Pereanu et al, 2010).
posterior supraalar bristle [FBbt_00004305]
Posterior-most of the two supraalar bristles.
posterior tarsal reductor muscle [FBbt_00058114]
Tarsal reductor muscle that extends on the posterior side of the tibia/metatarsus junction. There are 4 or 5 of these cells per muscle (Soler et al., 2004).
posterior tarsal reductor muscle [FBbt_00059106]
Tarsal reductor muscle that extends on the posterior side of the tibia/metatarsus junction. There are 4 or 5 of these cells per muscle (Soler et al., 2004).
posterior tentorial bar [FBbt_00004504]
Bar across the ventral base of the occipital foramen.
posterior tentorial pit [FBbt_00004503]
Paired tentorial pit at the back of the head capsule, at the boundary between the post-gena and the tentorial bridge.
posterior terminal follicle cell [FBbt_00048554]
Follicle cell found relatively close to the posterior polar cells of the egg chamber. They signal back to polarize the oocyte cytoskeleton. Along with the main body (oocyte associated) follicle cells they form a columnar epithelium from stage 10, which deposits eggshell components.
posterior tip cell [FBbt_00003622]
[posterior tip cell; somatic cell]
posterior tooth bristle of antennal segment 2 [FBbt_00110820]
Thorn-like bristle on the posterior side of the antennal segment 2. There are 7 of these that form a transverse row.
posterior tract of the ventral body [FBbt_00007086]
Longitudinal tract of the adult midbrain connecting the ventral body and central complex to the inferior medial/lateral protocerebrum.
posterior transverse furrow [FBbt_00000099]
[epithelial furrow; stage 8 embryo; posterior transverse furrow; posterior lateral fold; is part of; stage 7 embryo]
posterior transverse tract [FBbt_00007120]
Tract of the larval brain formed by axons converging from the dorso-posterior and centro-posterior lateral compartments. This tract runs medial along the neuropil glial sheath between the dorso-posterior compartment and the mushroom body calyx before it joins the dorsal posterior commissure.
posterior ventral commissural pioneer tract [FBbt_00001634]
One of the supraesophageal commissural pioneer tracts. It is formed by the collaterals of the axons of the lateral cervical tract, just posterior to the anterior ventral commissural pioneer tract.
posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum [FBbt_00040042]
A glomerular, bilaterally paired synaptic neuropil domain lying in front of the posterior lateral protocerebrum (PLP), and above the wedge. The great commissure is at the boundary in the mid-level between the PLVP and PLP. It is contiguous with posterior lateral protocerebrum (PLP), which lies behind it. It houses many optic glomeruli formed by the terminals of neurons projecting from the optic lobe, primarily from the lobula. The boundary with the PLP, except at mid-level, is defined as the boundary between these glomeruli with different origins (lobula or lobula plate).
posterior vertical bristle [FBbt_00004123]
The posterior-most of each pair of vertical bristles that curves outwards.
posterior VUM precursor [FBbt_00001429]
The most posterior of the three VUM precursors, located anteriorly to the MNB neuroblast.
posterior wing margin [FBbt_00027001]
Wing margin of the posterior compartment of the wing.
posteroventral projection neuron of the medial supraesophageal gustatory tract [FBbt_00059252]
A gustatory projection neuron with a cell body located posteroventrally to the supraesophageal zone and that projects through the medial supraesophageal tract to the superior medial protocerebrum. It receives input from the ipsilateral supraesophageal zone (Talay et al., 2017).
postfrons [FBbt_00004490]
Integument that covers the anterior head capsule, in between the ptilinum and the ocelli.
postgena [FBbt_00004496]
A posterior region of the head capsule behind the gena.
postgenal air sac [FBbt_00003105]
A small tracheal air sac of the adult head, located ventrally and posterior to the eye. It corresponds to the expansion of a ventral branch of the cervical trachea. It tapers ventrally to form the labial trachea and its branch, the maxillary palpus trachea.
postgenal bristle [FBbt_00004132]
Bristle at the ventral margin of the postgena of the adult head, ventral to the postorbital bristles. There is a group of these.
postgenal sensillum [FBbt_00004170]
Trichoid sensillum of the postgena of the adult head, located in the medial region, ventral to the premandibular bristles. There is a group of these.
postgonite [FBbt_00004854]
Bifurcate process on the basal portion of the phallus. The dorsal postgonite is covered with tiny scales, whereas the ventral postgonite has a texture similar to gooseflesh. The dorsal and ventral postgonites are parallel to the aedeagus at rest and spread laterally during erection.
postnotal air sac [FBbt_00003112]
An air sac located deep in the thorax, under the scutal air sac and forming the posterior continuation of the lateroscutal air sac.
postnotum [FBbt_00004588]
The most posterior part of the mesothoracic tergum. It lies partially under the scutellum with just a small crescent tergite posterior to the scutellum visible from above. It forms a deep phragma (FBbt:00004480) that projects into the thorax (Ferris, 1950).
postoccipital sensillum [FBbt_00004166]
Trichoid sensillum that is located on the dorsal region of a narrow band that borders the occipital foramen of the adult head dorsally. There are two of these.
postocciput [FBbt_00004494]
Narrow sclerotized area immediately surrounding the dorsal and lateral margins of the occipital foramen.
postocular air sac [FBbt_00003114]
Tracheal air sac of the adult head, located dorsally and posterior to the eye. It corresponds to the enlargement of a lateral branch that extends from the dorsal branch of the cervical trachea.
postorbital bristle [FBbt_00004127]
Small bristle of the adult postgena, located immediately adjacent to the posterior of the eye. There is a row of these from dorsal to ventral.
postvertical bristle [FBbt_00004126]
Large bristle of the adult dorsal head, located immediately posterior to the ocelli. There are two of these.
Ppd1 neuroblast [FBbt_00005924]
Neuroblast 1 of the posterior dorsal protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Ppd10 neuroblast [FBbt_00005936]
Neuroblast 10 of the dorsal posterior protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Ppd11 neuroblast [FBbt_00005937]
Neuroblast 11 of the dorsal posterior protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Ppd12 neuroblast [FBbt_00005938]
Neuroblast 12 of the dorsal posterior protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Ppd13 neuroblast [FBbt_00005939]
Neuroblast 13 of the dorsal posterior protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Ppd14 neuroblast [FBbt_00005940]
Neuroblast 14 of the dorsal posterior protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Ppd15 neuroblast [FBbt_00005941]
Neuroblast 15 of the dorsal posterior protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Ppd16 neuroblast [FBbt_00005942]
Neuroblast 16 of the dorsal posterior protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Ppd17 neuroblast [FBbt_00005943]
Neuroblast 17 of the dorsal posterior protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Ppd18 neuroblast [FBbt_00005944]
Neuroblast 18 of the dorsal posterior protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Ppd19 neuroblast [FBbt_00005945]
Neuroblast 19 of the dorsal posterior protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Ppd2 neuroblast [FBbt_00005872]
Neuroblast 2 of the posterior dorsal protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Ppd20 neuroblast [FBbt_00005946]
Neuroblast 20 of the dorsal posterior protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Ppd3 neuroblast [FBbt_00005873]
Neuroblast 3 of the posterior dorsal protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Ppd4 neuroblast [FBbt_00005930]
Neuroblast 4 of the posterior dorsal protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Ppd5 neuroblast [FBbt_00005931]
Neuroblast 5 of the dorsal posterior protocerebrum (Urbach et al., 2003). It generates ring neurons and neurons that project to the superior protocerebrum (Bridi et al., 2019). Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo. Bridi et al. (2019) suggest that Ppd5 corresponds to EBa1/p1 and DALv2/3.
Ppd6 neuroblast [FBbt_00005932]
Neuroblast 6 of the dorsal posterior protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Ppd7 neuroblast [FBbt_00005933]
Neuroblast 7 of the dorsal posterior protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Ppd8 neuroblast [FBbt_00005934]
Neuroblast 8 of the dorsal posterior protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Ppd9 neuroblast [FBbt_00005935]
Neuroblast 9 of the dorsal posterior protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Ppv1 neuroblast [FBbt_00005925]
Neuroblast 1 of the posterior ventral protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Ppv2 neuroblast [FBbt_00005928]
Neuroblast 2 of the posterior ventral protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Ppv3 neuroblast [FBbt_00005929]
Neuroblast 3 of the posterior ventral protocerebrum. Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
PQ neuron [FBbt_00001581]
Interneuron that is part of a cluster of 10-12 eagle (FBgn0000560) expressing neurons deriving from multiple neuroblasts. These neurons develop form the same cluster as EG neurons, but leave the cluster in early stage 13. At embryonic stage 15, these neurons are found just medial to the EG cluster, both anterior and posteriorly. At stage 16, they become undetectable.
pre-blastoderm embryo [FBbt_00005290]
DEPRECATION WARNING. [pre-blastoderm embryo]
pre-elongation spermatid [FBbt_00005289]
One of 64 haploid germ-cells present in the spermatid cyst from the end of meiosis II to the beginning of tail elongation.
prealar apophysis [FBbt_00004610]
Small protuberance from the mesopleura at the anterior base of the wing hinge.
precursor cell of the stomatogastric nervous system [FBbt_00001070]
Precursor cell of the stomatogastric nervous system of the embryo. These cells can develop by invagination or delamination. There are three distinct populations, iSNSP, dSNSP and tSNSPs, that can be recognized from embryonic stage 10-12.
precursor fat cell [FBbt_00049953]
Precursor cell of the embryo that will develop into a larval fat cell. These can first be detected around stage 10 in segmentally-repeated clusters (primary clusters) in the eve-expressing domain of parasegments (PS) 4-9 and PS13, just ventral to the midgut visceral mesoderm (Riechmann et al., 1998). In PS10-12, gonadal precursors are instead found in this position (Riechmann et al., 1998). In PS13, precursor fat cells are also found in the dorsal mesoderm that would be occupied by heart and midgut precursors in other segments (Riechmann et al., 1998). Secondary clusters of precursors arise in two positions, directly posterior to, and ventral and anterior to, the primary cluster (or gonadal precursors) in PS4-13 (Riechmann et al., 1998). At the onset of germ band retraction, these cells begin to divide and form a continuous layer between the midgut visceral mesoderm and the somatic mesoderm, losing their segmental appearance (Riechmann et al., 1998). These cells do not accumulate lipids (Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997). Earliest marker is srp (Sam et al., 1996).
precursor of adult central brain neuropil glia [FBbt_00047884]
Precursor of neuropil associated glia of the adult central brain. It arises from a type II neuroblast in the central brain during larval development. Different neuroblasts generally contribute to glia of different adult brain regions. These precursors clonally expand during metamorphosis, spread out across the neuropil surfaces and mature into adult glia. Some of these cells migrate to the optic lobe, but optic lobe-born glia do not migrate to the central brain (Omoto et al., 2015).
preepisternum [FBbt_00004555]
Anterior and major portion of the thoracic episternum. Accordingly to McAlpine (1981) the term mesothoracic preepisternum is used incorrectly (as by Snodgrass, 1935) and it should be referred to as katepisternum. In addition the mesothoracic katepisternum is frequently, but incorrectly called the sternopleuron (as in Steiner 1976). Although in Diptera the mesosternum is greatly reduced and internalized, it is not fused with the katepisternum, and thus the latter should not be called sternopleuron. However, it seems that most publications still use the term sternopleuron (or sternopleurite) to refer to the katepisternum or preepisternum (FBC:MMC).
prefollicle cell [FBbt_00047835]
Somatic cell of the germarium that differentiates from a follicle stem cell and can differentiate into a follicle cell. Can be identified by expression of zfh1 and distinguishable from follicle stem cells by the lack of Wnt4 expression (Rust et al., 2020).
prefrons [FBbt_00004489]
Integument that covers the anterior head capsule ventral to the ptilinum.
pregonal bristle [FBbt_00048398]
Any bristle that is part of the pregonite. There are 3 of these.
pregonite [FBbt_00004855]
A pair of lobes arising from and attached to the hypandrium, anterior to the phallus. They bear small pregonal bristles.
premandibular bristle [FBbt_00004134]
Small bristle on the dorsal postgena of the adult head. There is a group of these.
premandibular suture [FBbt_00004497]
Suture of the posterior adult head that is on the border between the postgena and the occiput.
prementum [FBbt_00004534]
Rectangular sclerotized plate which is present in the posterior region of the haustellum. It contains about 11 large bristles placed in a characteristic pattern.
premotor neuron [FBbt_00051436]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that sends synaptic output to cell some motor neuron (FBbt:00005123).
prepupa [FBbt_00002952]
The prepupa is the name given to the organism at the period of the life cycle that begins at puparium formation and ends when larval/pupal apolysis is complete, as indicated by the completion of imaginal head sac eversion and the expulsion of the oral armature of the larva. Duration at 25 degrees C is approximately 12 hours. It occurs 120-132.2 hours after egg laying, and is the period of 0-12.2 hours after puparium formation.
prepupal cuticle [FBbt_00004990]
Cuticle of the prepupal stage.
prepupal epidermis [FBbt_00005399]
Epidermis of the prepupa.
prepupal integumentary system [FBbt_00005394]
Integumentary system of the prepupa.
prescutal suture [FBbt_00004573]
Suture that forms the boundary between the prescutum and the humerus.
prescutum [FBbt_00004582]
The anterior part of the mesothoracic tergum, partially separated from the scutum by the intrascutal suture and separated from the humerus by the prescutal suture (FBbt:00004573). The usage here follows Bryant and is probably consistent with Snodgrass, 1935 (the anterior of the mesonotum between the prescutal suture (FBbt:00004573) and the antecostal suture(?)). It may also be consistent with the ‘Dictionary of Insect Morphology’, which defines it as ’the anterior part of the scutum, separated from the basiscutum by the anterior scutal suture’. However it differs from Ferris, 1950, who uses the term prescutum to refer to the pronotum (see figure 11).
prestomal cavity [FBbt_00004525]
Oral opening at the distal end of the labrum, which is surrounded by the discal sclerite.
presumptive 1st axillary sclerite [FBbt_00084738]
Region of the wing disc that will develop into the 1st axillary sclerite. see Fig 7 of Bryant, 1975 for location based on specification map.
presumptive 2nd axillary sclerite [FBbt_00084739]
Region of the wing disc that will develop into the 2nd axillary sclerite. see Fig 7 of Bryant, 1975 for location based on specification map.
presumptive 3rd axillary sclerite [FBbt_00084740]
Region of the wing disc that will develop into the 3rd axillary sclerite. see Fig 7 of Bryant, 1975 for location based on specification map.
presumptive 4th axillary sclerite [FBbt_00084741]
Region of the wing disc that will develop into the 4th axillary sclerite. see Fig 7 of Bryant, 1975 for location based on specification map.
presumptive anal plate [FBbt_00110676]
Region of the thickened posterior part of the dorsal epithelium of the male genital disc that will develop into the anal plate.
presumptive anepimeron [FBbt_00084593]
The region of the wing disc, ventral to the wing pouch, that will develop into the anepimeron (pteropleura).
presumptive anepisternum [FBbt_00084597]
The region of the wing disc, ventral to the wing pouch, that will develop into the anepisternum (mesopleura).
presumptive anterior labial plate [FBbt_00110712]
Region of the wing disc that will develop into the anterior labial plate.
presumptive anterior notal wing process [FBbt_00084585]
Region of the wing disc that will develop into the anterior notal wing process. see Fig 7 of Bryant, 1975 for location based on specification map.
presumptive arista [FBbt_00110811]
Region of the antennal disc that will develop into the arista.
presumptive axillary cord [FBbt_00084745]
Region of the wing disc that will develop into the axillary cord. This is located at the posterior margin of the wing disc in the wing hinge primordium. see Fig 7 of Bryant, 1975 for location based on specification map.
presumptive border hair [FBbt_00110714]
Region of the wing disc that will develop into the border hair.
presumptive capitellum [FBbt_00014784]
Central region of the haltere disc that develops into the capitellum.
presumptive capitellum trichoid sensillum [FBbt_00110716]
Central region of the haltere disc that develops into the capitellum trichoid sensillum.
presumptive clasper [FBbt_00110677]
Region of the anterior lobe and ventral lateral region of the male genital disc that will develop into the clasper.
presumptive coxa [FBbt_00046007]
Region of the ventral thoracic disc that will develop into the coxa.
presumptive coxa-trochanter joint [FBbt_00046008]
Region of the ventral thoracic disc that will develop into the coxa-trochanter joint.
presumptive coxal trichoid sensillum St4 [FBbt_00046010]
Region of the ventral thoracic disc that will develop into the coxal trichoid sensillum St4.
presumptive coxal trichoid sensillum St8 [FBbt_00046011]
Region of the ventral thoracic disc that will develop into the coxal trichoid sensillum St8.
presumptive discal sclerite [FBbt_00110711]
Region of the wing disc that will develop into the discal sclerite.
presumptive distal rostral sensillum [FBbt_00110817]
Region of the lateral eye-antennal disc that will develop into the distal rostral sensillum.
presumptive dorsal lateral bristle of antennal segment 1 [FBbt_00110828]
Region of the antennal disc that will develop into the dorsal lateral bristle of antennal segment 1.
presumptive dorsal medial bristle of antennal segment 1 [FBbt_00110830]
Region of the antennal disc that will develop into the dorsal medial bristles of antennal segment 1.
presumptive dorsal pedicellar campaniform sensillum [FBbt_00110719]
Region of the haltere disc, surrounding the presumptive capitellum, that develops into the dorsal pedicellar campaniform sensillum.
presumptive dorsal scabellar campaniform sensillum [FBbt_00110722]
Region of the haltere disc, surrounding the presumptive pedicel, that develops into the dorsal scabellar campaniform sensillum.
presumptive ejaculatory bulb [FBbt_00110685]
Region of the anterior lobe and ventral lateral region of the male genital disc that will develop into the ejaculatory bulb.
presumptive ejaculatory duct [FBbt_00110684]
Region of the anterior lobe and ventral lateral region of the male genital disc that will develop into the ejaculatory duct.
presumptive embryonic salivary gland [FBbt_00005620]
The sum of the primordia in the embryo that will contribute to the embryonic/larval salivary gland.
presumptive embryonic/larval adipose system [FBbt_00005708]
The sum of all the structures in the embryo that will develop into the embryonic/larval adipose system.
presumptive embryonic/larval central nervous system [FBbt_00001056]
The sum of all the structures in the embryo that will develop into the embryonic/larval central nervous system.
presumptive embryonic/larval circulatory system [FBbt_00005676]
The sum of all the structures in the embryo that will develop into the embryonic/larval circulatory system.
presumptive embryonic/larval digestive system [FBbt_00000438]
The sum of all the structures in the embryo that will develop into the embryonic/larval digestive system.
presumptive embryonic/larval endocrine system [FBbt_00005712]
The sum of all the structures in the embryo that will develop into the embryonic/larval endocrine system.
presumptive embryonic/larval integumentary system [FBbt_00005392]
The sum of all the structures in the embryo that will develop into the embryonic/larval integumentary system.
presumptive embryonic/larval muscle system [FBbt_00005647]
The sum of all the structures in the embryo that will develop into the embryonic/larval muscle system.
presumptive embryonic/larval nervous system [FBbt_00001055]
The sum of all the structures in the embryo that will develop into the embryonic/larval nervous system.
presumptive embryonic/larval peripheral nervous system [FBbt_00001134]
The sum of all the structures in the embryo that will develop into the embryonic/larval peripheral nervous system.
presumptive embryonic/larval system [FBbt_00007116]
The sum of all the developing presumptive components of a specific embryonic/larval system in an embryo.
presumptive embryonic/larval tracheal system [FBbt_00005569]
The sum of all the structures in the embryo that will develop into the embryonic/larval tracheal system. This corresponds to the tracheal primordia and their component tracheal branch primordia along with primordia of the spiracles.
presumptive epiproct [FBbt_00110689]
Region of the thickened posterior part of the dorsal epithelium of the female genital disc that will develop into the epiproct.
presumptive female abdominal tergite 8 [FBbt_00110705]
Region of the thick ventral epithelium of the female genital disc that will develop into the female abdominal tergite 8.
presumptive female abdominal tergite 8 bristle [FBbt_00110707]
Region of the female genital disc that will develop into the female abdominal tergite 8 bristle.
presumptive female accessory gland [FBbt_00110687]
Region of the thick ventral epithelium of the female genital disc that will develop into the female accessory gland.
presumptive female adult posterior hindgut [FBbt_00110703]
Region of the thickened posterior dorsal epithelium of the female genital disc that will develop into the posterior female adult hindgut.
presumptive female gonopod [FBbt_00110697]
Region of the thick ventral epithelium of the female genital disc that will develop into the female gonopod.
presumptive femoral campaniform sensillum Sc1 [FBbt_00046012]
Region of the ventral thoracic disc that will develop into the femoral campaniform sensillum Sc1.
presumptive femoral campaniform sensillum Sc11 [FBbt_00046013]
Region of the ventral thoracic disc that will develop into the femoral campaniform sensillum Sc11.
presumptive femur [FBbt_00046014]
Region of the ventral thoracic disc that will develop into the femur.
presumptive first segment of antenna [FBbt_00110812]
Region of the antennal disc that will develop into the first segment of antenna.
presumptive frontal bristle [FBbt_00110837]
Region of the medial eye disc that will develop into the frontal bristles.
presumptive fronto-orbital bristle [FBbt_00110838]
Region of the eye disc that will develop into the fronto-orbital bristles.
presumptive genital arch [FBbt_00110675]
Region of the anterior lobe and ventral lateral region of the male genital disc that will develop into the genital arch.
presumptive gonopod long bristle [FBbt_00110698]
Region of the thick ventral epithelium of the female genital disc that will develop into the gonopod long bristle.
presumptive gonopod thorn bristle [FBbt_00110699]
Region of the thick ventral epithelium of the female genital disc that will develop into the gonopod thorn bristle.
presumptive gonopod trichoid sensillum [FBbt_00110700]
Region of the thick ventral epithelium of the female genital disc that will develop into the gonopod trichoid sensillum.
presumptive haltere pedicel [FBbt_00110717]
Central region of the haltere disc, surrounding the presumptive capitellum, that develops into the haltere pedicel.
presumptive haustellum [FBbt_00110708]
Region of the wing disc that will develop into the haustellum.
presumptive humeral sclerite [FBbt_000084734]
Region of the wing disc that will develop into the humeral sclerite. see Fig 7 of Bryant, 1975 for location based on specification map.
presumptive hypandrium [FBbt_00110679]
Region of the male genital disc that will develop into the hypandrium.
presumptive hypoproct [FBbt_00110688]
Region of the thickened posterior part of the dorsal epithelium of the female genital disc that will develop into the hypoproct.
presumptive interocellar bristle [FBbt_00110843]
Region of the medial eye disc that will develop into the interocellar bristles.
presumptive intervein [FBbt_00046042]
Region of the wing pouch that will develop into an intervein (wing cell).
presumptive labellar cap [FBbt_00110709]
Region of the wing disc that will develop into the labellar cap.
presumptive large anterior bristle of antennal segment 2 [FBbt_00110823]
Region of the antennal disc that will develop into the large anterior bristles of antennal segment 2.
presumptive lateral plate [FBbt_00110678]
Region of the anterior lobe and ventral lateral region of the male genital disc that will develop into the lateral plate.
presumptive male accessory gland [FBbt_00110680]
Region of the anterior lobe and ventral lateral region of the male genital disc that will develop into the male accessory gland.
presumptive male adult posterior hindgut [FBbt_00110682]
Region of the thickened posterior part of the dorsal epithelium of the male genital disc that will develop into the posterior male adult hindgut.
presumptive maxillary palpus [FBbt_00110816]
Region of the anterior antennal disc that will develop into the maxillary palpus.
presumptive mesothoracic coxa [FBbt_00110754]
Region of the mesothoracic leg disc that will develop into the mesothoracic coxa.
presumptive mesothoracic coxa-trochanter joint [FBbt_00110767]
Region of the mesothoracic leg disc that will develop into the mesothoracic coxa-trochanter joint.
presumptive mesothoracic coxal bristle on hairy island [FBbt_00110756]
Region of the mesothoracic leg disc that will develop into the mesothoracic coxal bristle on hairy island.
presumptive mesothoracic coxal trichoid sensillum St4 [FBbt_00110757]
Region of the mesothoracic leg disc that will develop into the mesothoracic coxal trichoid sensillum St4.
presumptive mesothoracic coxal trichoid sensillum St8 [FBbt_00110755]
Region of the mesothoracic leg disc that will develop into the mesothoracic coxal trichoid sensillum St8.
presumptive mesothoracic femoral campaniform sensillum Sc1 [FBbt_00110770]
Region of the mesothoracic leg disc that will develop into the mesothoracic femoral campaniform sensillum Sc1.
presumptive mesothoracic femoral campaniform sensillum Sc11 [FBbt_00110769]
Region of the mesothoracic leg disc that will develop into the mesothoracic femoral campaniform sensillum Sc11.
presumptive mesothoracic femur [FBbt_00110768]
Region of the mesothoracic leg disc that will develop into the mesothoracic femur.
presumptive mesothoracic metatarsus [FBbt_00110775]
Region of the mesothoracic leg disc that will develop into the mesothoracic metatarsus.
presumptive mesothoracic structures from mesothoracic leg disc [FBbt_00110753]
Region of the mesothoracic leg disc that will develop into the mesothoracic episternum (katepisternum or sternopleurite), epimeron (katepimeron or hypopleurite) and the katepisternal bristles.
presumptive mesothoracic tarsal segment 2 [FBbt_00110776]
Region of the mesothoracic leg disc that will develop into the mesothoracic tarsal segment 2.
presumptive mesothoracic tarsal segment 3 [FBbt_00110777]
Region of the mesothoracic leg disc that will develop into the mesothoracic tarsal segment 3.
presumptive mesothoracic tarsal segment 4 [FBbt_00110778]
Region of the mesothoracic leg disc that will develop into the mesothoracic tarsal segment 4.
presumptive mesothoracic tarsal segment 5 [FBbt_00110779]
Region of the mesothoracic leg disc that will develop into the mesothoracic tarsal segment 5.
presumptive mesothoracic tibia [FBbt_00110782]
Region of the mesothoracic leg disc that will develop into the mesothoracic tibia.
presumptive mesothoracic tibial apical bristle [FBbt_00110773]
Region of the mesothoracic leg disc that will develop into the mesothoracic tibial apical bristle.
presumptive mesothoracic tibial preapical bristle [FBbt_00110772]
Region of the mesothoracic leg disc that will develop into the mesothoracic tibial preapical bristle.
presumptive mesothoracic tibial spur bristle [FBbt_00110774]
Region of the mesothoracic leg disc that will develop into the mesothoracic tibial spur bristle.
presumptive mesothoracic trochanter [FBbt_00110759]
Region of the mesothoracic leg disc that will develop into the mesothoracic trochanter.
presumptive mesothoracic trochanter campaniform sensillum Sc-8 [FBbt_00110760]
Region of the mesothoracic leg disc that will develop into the mesothoracic trochanter campaniform sensillum Sc-8.
presumptive mesothoracic trochanter campaniform sensillum Sc+5 [FBbt_00110761]
Region of the mesothoracic leg disc that will develop into the mesothoracic trochanter campaniform sensillum Sc+5.
presumptive mesothoracic trochanter campaniform sensillum Sc3 [FBbt_00110762]
Region of the mesothoracic leg disc that will develop into the mesothoracic trochanter campaniform sensillum Sc3.
presumptive mesothoracic trochanter edge bristle [FBbt_00110766]
Region of the mesothoracic leg disc that will develop into the mesothoracic trochanter edge bristle.
presumptive mesothoracic trochanter trichoid sensillum 2GSt [FBbt_00110765]
Region of the mesothoracic leg disc that will develop into the mesothoracic trochanter trichoid sensillum 2GSt.
presumptive mesothoracic trochanter trichoid sensillum St1 [FBbt_00110763]
Region of the mesothoracic leg disc that will develop into the mesothoracic trochanter trichoid sensillum St1.
presumptive mesothoracic trochanter trichoid sensillum St5 [FBbt_00110764]
Region of the mesothoracic leg disc that will develop into the mesothoracic trochanter trichoid sensillum St5.
presumptive mesothoracic unguis [FBbt_00110780]
Region of the mesothoracic leg disc that will develop into the mesothoracic unguis.
presumptive metatarsus [FBbt_00046015]
Region of the ventral thoracic disc that will develop into the metatarsus.
presumptive metathoracic coxa [FBbt_00110783]
Region of the metathoracic leg disc that will develop into the metathoracic coxa.
presumptive metathoracic coxa-trochanter joint [FBbt_00110787]
Region of the metathoracic leg disc that will develop into the metathoracic coxa-trochanter joint.
presumptive metathoracic coxal trichoid sensillum St4 [FBbt_00110785]
Region of the metathoracic leg disc that will develop into the metathoracic coxal trichoid sensillum St4.
presumptive metathoracic coxal trichoid sensillum St8 [FBbt_00110784]
Region of the metathoracic leg disc that will develop into the metathoracic coxal trichoid sensillum St8.
presumptive metathoracic femoral campaniform sensillum Sc1 [FBbt_00110797]
Region of the metathoracic leg disc that will develop into the metathoracic femoral campaniform sensillum Sc1.
presumptive metathoracic femoral campaniform sensillum Sc11 [FBbt_00110796]
Region of the metathoracic leg disc that will develop into the metathoracic femoral campaniform sensillum Sc11.
presumptive metathoracic femoral yellow bristles [FBbt_00110799]
Region of the metathoracic leg disc that will develop into the metathoracic femoral yellow bristles.
presumptive metathoracic femur [FBbt_00110795]
Region of the metathoracic leg disc that will develop into the metathoracic femur.
presumptive metathoracic metatarsus [FBbt_00110803]
Region of the metathoracic leg disc that will develop into the metathoracic metatarsus.
presumptive metathoracic papilla [FBbt_00110723]
Region of the lateral haltere disc, anterior to the presumptive metathoracic spiracle, that develops into the metathoracic papilla.
presumptive metathoracic phragma [FBbt_00110674]
Region of the anterior lobe and ventral lateral region of the male genital disc that will develop into the metathoracic phragma.
presumptive metathoracic spiracle [FBbt_00110724]
Region of the lateral haltere disc, posterior to the presumptive metathoracic papilla, that develops into the adult metathoracic spiracle.
presumptive metathoracic tarsal bristle transverse row [FBbt_00110804]
Region of the metathoracic leg disc that will develop into the metathoracic tarsal bristle transverse row.
presumptive metathoracic tarsal segment 2 [FBbt_00110805]
Region of the metathoracic leg disc that will develop into the metathoracic tarsal segment 2.
presumptive metathoracic tarsal segment 3 [FBbt_00110806]
Region of the metathoracic leg disc that will develop into the metathoracic tarsal segment 3.
presumptive metathoracic tarsal segment 4 [FBbt_00110808]
Region of the metathoracic leg disc that will develop into the metathoracic tarsal segment 4.
presumptive metathoracic tarsal segment 5 [FBbt_00110807]
Region of the metathoracic leg disc that will develop into the metathoracic tarsal segment 5.
presumptive metathoracic tibia [FBbt_00110800]
Region of the metathoracic leg disc that will develop into the metathoracic tibia.
presumptive metathoracic tibial preapical bristle [FBbt_00110801]
Region of the metathoracic leg disc that will develop into the metathoracic tibial preapical bristle.
presumptive metathoracic tibial transverse bristle row [FBbt_00110802]
Region of the metathoracic leg disc that will develop into the metathoracic tibial transverse bristle row.
presumptive metathoracic trochanter [FBbt_00110788]
Region of the metathoracic leg disc that will develop into the metathoracic trochanter.
presumptive metathoracic trochanter campaniform sensillum Sc-8 [FBbt_00110789]
Region of the metathoracic leg disc that will develop into the metathoracic trochanter campaniform sensillum Sc-8.
presumptive metathoracic trochanter campaniform sensillum Sc+5 [FBbt_00110790]
Region of the metathoracic leg disc that will develop into the metathoracic trochanter campaniform sensillum Sc+5.
presumptive metathoracic trochanter campaniform sensillum Sc3 [FBbt_00110793]
Region of the metathoracic leg disc that will develop into the metathoracic trochanter campaniform sensillum Sc3.
presumptive metathoracic trochanter trichoid sensillum 2GSt [FBbt_00110792]
Region of the metathoracic leg disc that will develop into the metathoracic trochanter trichoid sensillum 2GSt.
presumptive metathoracic trochanter trichoid sensillum St1 [FBbt_00110791]
Region of the metathoracic leg disc that will develop into the metathoracic trochanter trichoid sensillum St1.
presumptive metathoracic trochanter trichoid sensillum St5 [FBbt_00110794]
Region of the metathoracic leg disc that will develop into the metathoracic trochanter trichoid sensillum St5.
presumptive metathoracic unguis [FBbt_00110809]
Region of the metathoracic leg disc that will develop into the metathoracic unguis.
presumptive metathorax structures from metathoracic leg disc [FBbt_00110781]
Region of the metathoracic leg disc that will develop into part of the katepimeron and the metathoracic episternum.
presumptive nurse cell [FBbt_01004878]
Cyst cell that will develop into a nurse cell. In the 16-cell cyst, these are the 15 cells that do not develop into the oocyte.
presumptive occipital bristle [FBbt_00110831]
Region of the medial eye-antennal disc that will develop into the occipital bristles.
presumptive ocellar bristle [FBbt_00110840]
Region of the medial eye disc that will develop into the ocellar bristles.
presumptive ocellus [FBbt_00110844]
Region of the medial eye disc that will develop into the ocelli.
presumptive oocyte [FBbt_00014874]
Cyst cell that will develop into the oocyte. There is one of these in each 16-cell cyst and it is one of the two cells that has four connections to other cyst cells (Spradling, 1993).
presumptive orbital bristle [FBbt_00110839]
Region of the medial eye disc that will develop into the orbital bristles.
presumptive oviduct [FBbt_00110692]
Region of the thick ventral epithelium of the female genital disc that will develop into the oviduct.
presumptive penis [FBbt_00110686]
Region of the anterior lobe and ventral lateral region of the male genital disc that will develop into the penis.
presumptive pons [FBbt_00110683]
Region of the male genital disc that will develop into the pons.
presumptive posterior notal wing process [FBbt_00084586]
Region of the wing disc that will develop into the posterior notal wing process. see Fig 7 of Bryant, 1975 for location based on specification map.
presumptive posterior tooth bristle of antennal segment 2 [FBbt_00110821]
Region of the antennal disc that will develop into the posterior tooth bristle of antennal segment 2.
presumptive postgenal bristle [FBbt_00110834]
Region of the lateral eye disc that will develop into the postgenal bristles.
presumptive postgenal sensillum [FBbt_00110833]
Region of the lateral eye-antennal disc that will develop into the postgenal sensilla.
presumptive postnotum [FBbt_00007640]
Region of the wing disc that will develop into the postnotum.
presumptive postoccipital trichoid sensillum [FBbt_00110815]
Region of the anterior eye-antennal disc that will develop into the postoccipital trichoid sensillum.
presumptive postorbital bristle [FBbt_00110848]
Region of the lateral eye disc that will develop into the postorbital bristles.
presumptive postvertical bristle [FBbt_00110842]
Region of the medial eye disc that will develop into the postvertical bristles.
presumptive premandibular bristle [FBbt_00110845]
Region of the mediodorsal eye disc that will develop into the premandibular bristles.
presumptive premandibular suture [FBbt_00110846]
Region of the mediodorsal eye disc that will develop into the premandibular suture.
presumptive prementum [FBbt_00110710]
Region of the wing disc that will develop into the prementum.
presumptive prescutum [FBbt_00007641]
Region of the wing disc that will develop into the prescutum.
presumptive prothoracic coxa [FBbt_00110727]
Region of the prothoracic leg disc that will develop into the prothoracic coxa.
presumptive prothoracic coxa-trochanter joint [FBbt_00110740]
Region of the prothoracic leg disc that will develop into the prothoracic coxa-trochanter joint.
presumptive prothoracic coxal bristle on hairy island [FBbt_00110730]
Region of the prothoracic leg disc that will develop into the prothoracic coxal bristle on hairy island.
presumptive prothoracic coxal trichoid sensillum St3 [FBbt_00110731]
Region of the prothoracic leg disc that will develop into the prothoracic coxal trichoid sensillum St3.
presumptive prothoracic coxal trichoid sensillum St4 [FBbt_00110728]
Region of the prothoracic leg disc that will develop into the prothoracic coxal trichoid sensillum St4.
presumptive prothoracic coxal trichoid sensillum St8 [FBbt_00110729]
Region of the prothoracic leg disc that will develop into the prothoracic coxal trichoid sensillum St8.
presumptive prothoracic femoral campaniform sensillum Sc1 [FBbt_00110752]
Region of the prothoracic leg disc that will develop into the prothoracic femoral campaniform sensillum Sc1.
presumptive prothoracic femoral campaniform sensillum Sc11 [FBbt_00110742]
Region of the prothoracic leg disc that will develop into the prothoracic femoral campaniform sensillum Sc11.
presumptive prothoracic femur [FBbt_00110741]
Region of the prothoracic leg disc that will develop into the prothoracic femur.
presumptive prothoracic metatarsus [FBbt_00110746]
Region of the prothoracic leg disc that will develop into the prothoracic metatarsus.
presumptive prothoracic structures from prothoracic leg disc [FBbt_00110726]
Region of the prothoracic leg disc that will develop into the prothoracic episternum, sternum, epimeron, the trichoid sensillum of cervical membrane of prothoracic leg, the ball of the proximal joint of prothoracic coxa.
presumptive prothoracic tarsal segment 2 [FBbt_00110747]
Region of the prothoracic leg disc that will develop into the prothoracic tarsal segment 2.
presumptive prothoracic tarsal segment 3 [FBbt_00110748]
Region of the prothoracic leg disc that will develop into the prothoracic tarsal segment 3.
presumptive prothoracic tarsal segment 4 [FBbt_00110749]
Region of the prothoracic leg disc that will develop into the prothoracic tarsal segment 4.
presumptive prothoracic tarsal segment 5 [FBbt_00110750]
Region of the prothoracic leg disc that will develop into the prothoracic tarsal segment 5.
presumptive prothoracic tibia [FBbt_00110743]
Region of the prothoracic leg disc that will develop into the prothoracic tibia.
presumptive prothoracic tibial apical bristle [FBbt_00110744]
Region of the prothoracic leg disc that will develop into the prothoracic tibial apical bristle.
presumptive prothoracic tibial preapical bristle [FBbt_00110745]
Region of the prothoracic leg disc that will develop into the prothoracic tibial preapical bristle.
presumptive prothoracic trochanter [FBbt_00110732]
Region of the prothoracic leg disc that will develop into the prothoracic trochanter.
presumptive prothoracic trochanter campaniform sensillum Sc-8 [FBbt_00110733]
Region of the prothoracic leg disc that will develop into the prothoracic trochanter campaniform sensillum Sc-8.
presumptive prothoracic trochanter campaniform sensillum Sc+5 [FBbt_00110734]
Region of the prothoracic leg disc that will develop into the prothoracic trochanter campaniform sensillum Sc+5.
presumptive prothoracic trochanter campaniform sensillum Sc3 [FBbt_00110737]
Region of the prothoracic leg disc that will develop into the prothoracic trochanter campaniform sensillum Sc3.
presumptive prothoracic trochanter edge bristle [FBbt_00110739]
Region of the prothoracic leg disc that will develop into the prothoracic trochanter edge bristle.
presumptive prothoracic trochanter trichoid sensillum 2GSt [FBbt_00110736]
Region of the prothoracic leg disc that will develop into the prothoracic trochanter trichoid sensillum 2GSt.
presumptive prothoracic trochanter trichoid sensillum St1 [FBbt_00110735]
Region of the prothoracic leg disc that will develop into the prothoracic trochanter trichoid sensillum St1.
presumptive prothoracic trochanter trichoid sensillum St5 [FBbt_00110738]
Region of the prothoracic leg disc that will develop into the prothoracic trochanter trichoid sensillum St5.
presumptive prothoracic unguis [FBbt_00110751]
Region of the prothoracic leg disc that will develop into the prothoracic unguis.
presumptive proximal joint of mesothoracic coxa [FBbt_00110758]
Region of the mesothoracic leg disc that will develop into the proximal joint of mesothoracic coxa.
presumptive proximal joint of metathoracic coxa [FBbt_00110786]
Region of the metathoracic leg disc that will develop into the proximal joint of metathoracic coxa.
presumptive proximal rostral sensillum [FBbt_00110818]
Region of the lateral eye-antennal disc that will develop into the proximal rostral sensillum.
presumptive pseudotrachea [FBbt_00110713]
Region of the wing disc that will develop into the pseudotrachea.
presumptive ptilinum [FBbt_00110832]
Region of the medial eye-antennal disc that will develop into the ptilinum.
presumptive sacculus [FBbt_00110819]
Region of the antennal disc that will develop into the sacculus.
presumptive scabellum [FBbt_00110718]
Region of the haltere disc, surrounding the presumptive capitellum, that develops into the scabellum.
presumptive scutellum [FBbt_00007639]
Region of the wing disc that will develop into the scutellum.
presumptive scutum [FBbt_00007638]
Region of the wing disc that will develop into the scutum.
presumptive second segment of antenna [FBbt_00110813]
Region of the antennal disc that will develop into the second segment of antenna.
presumptive seminal receptacle [FBbt_00110701]
Region of the thick ventral epithelium of the female genital disc that will develop into the seminal receptacle.
presumptive shingle cuticle of lateral ptilinum [FBbt_00110836]
Region of the eye disc that will develop into the shingle cuticle of lateral ptilinum.
presumptive small anterior bristle of antennal segment 2 [FBbt_00110825]
Region of the antennal disc that will develop into the small anterior bristles of antennal segment 2.
presumptive spermathecum [FBbt_00110691]
Region of the thick ventral epithelium of the female genital disc that will develop into the spermathecum.
presumptive tarsal segment 2 [FBbt_00046016]
Region of the ventral thoracic disc that will develop into the second tarsal segment.
presumptive tarsal segment 3 [FBbt_00046017]
Region of the ventral thoracic disc that will develop into the third tarsal segment.
presumptive tarsal segment 4 [FBbt_00046018]
Region of the ventral thoracic disc that will develop into the fourth tarsal segment.
presumptive tarsal segment 5 [FBbt_00046019]
Region of the ventral thoracic disc that will develop into the fifth tarsal segment.
presumptive tegula [FBbt_00084730]
Region of the wing disc that will develop into the tegula.
presumptive third segment of antenna [FBbt_00110814]
Region of the antennal disc that will develop into the third segment of the antenna.
presumptive tibia [FBbt_00046020]
Region of the ventral thoracic disc that will develop into the tibia.
presumptive tibial preapical bristle [FBbt_00046021]
Region of the ventral thoracic disc that will develop into the tibial preapical bristle.
presumptive trochanter [FBbt_00046022]
Region of the ventral thoracic disc that will develop into the trochanter.
presumptive trochanter campaniform sensillum Sc-8 [FBbt_00046024]
Region of the ventral thoracic disc that will develop into the trochanter campaniform sensillum Sc-8.
presumptive trochanter campaniform sensillum Sc+5 [FBbt_00046023]
Region of the ventral thoracic disc that will develop into the trochanter campaniform sensillum Sc+5.
presumptive trochanter campaniform sensillum Sc3 [FBbt_00046025]
Region of the ventral thoracic disc that will develop into the trochanter campaniform sensillum Sc3.
presumptive trochanter trichoid sensillum 2GSt [FBbt_00046026]
Region of the ventral thoracic disc that will develop into the trochanter trichoid sensillum 2GSt.
presumptive trochanter trichoid sensillum St1 [FBbt_00046027]
Region of the ventral thoracic disc that will develop into the trochanter trichoid sensillum St1.
presumptive trochanter trichoid sensillum St5 [FBbt_00046028]
Region of the ventral thoracic disc that will develop into the trochanter trichoid sensillum St5.
presumptive unguis [FBbt_00046029]
Region of the ventral thoracic disc that will develop into the unguis.
presumptive unnamed wing hinge sclerite [FBbt_00084736]
Region of the wing disc that will develop into the unnamed wing hinge sclerite. see Fig 7 of Bryant, 1975 for location based on specification map.
presumptive uterus [FBbt_00110693]
Region of the thick ventral epithelium of the female genital disc that will develop into the uterus.
presumptive vagina [FBbt_00110694]
Region of the thick ventral epithelium of the female genital disc that will develop into the vagina.
presumptive vas deferens [FBbt_00110681]
Region of the anterior lobe and ventral lateral region of the male genital disc that will develop into the vas deferens.
presumptive ventral pedicellar campaniform sensillum [FBbt_00110720]
Region of the haltere disc, surrounding the presumptive capitellum, that develops into the ventral pedicellar campaniform sensillum.
presumptive ventral scabellar campaniform sensillum [FBbt_00110721]
Region of the haltere disc, surrounding the presumptive pedicel, that develops into the ventral scabellar campaniform sensillum.
presumptive vertical bristle [FBbt_00110841]
Region of the medial eye disc that will develop into the vertical bristles.
presumptive vibrissae [FBbt_00110847]
Region of the lateral eye disc that will develop into the vibrissae.
presumptive vulva [FBbt_00110695]
Region of the thick ventral epithelium of the female genital disc that will develop into the vulva.
presumptive wing margin [FBbt_00046034]
Region of the wing pouch that will develop into the wing margin.
presumptive wing vein [FBbt_00046035]
Region of the wing pouch that will develop into a wing vein.
presumptive wing vein L1 [FBbt_00046009]
Region of the wing pouch that will develop into wing vein L1.
presumptive wing vein L2 [FBbt_00046030]
Region of the wing pouch that will develop into wing vein L2.
presumptive wing vein L3 [FBbt_00046031]
Region of the wing pouch that will develop into wing vein L3.
presumptive wing vein L4 [FBbt_00046032]
Region of the wing pouch that will develop into wing vein L4.
presumptive wing vein L5 [FBbt_00046033]
Region of the wing pouch that will develop into wing vein L5.
presutural bristle [FBbt_00004299]
A macrochaeta of the prescutum, located medial to the notopleural bristles.
presutural bristle precursor cell [FBbt_00007653]
A sensory mother cell that develops into a presutural bristle.
presynaptic ribbon [FBbt_00005122]
An organelle at the input site of a synapse, the presumed structure for vesicle exocytosis, comprising a central pedestal but often with several components (e.g. a platform in recent groups of Diptera).
pretarsal depressor muscle [FBbt_00003324]
Muscle attached via a long tendon to the unguitractor plate of the pretarsus. There are two subtypes of such cells, one located in the femur and one in the tibia. They all attach to the same tendon that originates in the proximal femur and extends to the pretarsus (Chapman, 1998; Soler et al., 2004). This muscle was originally described as located in the proximal tarsal segments (where it was numbered 44, 75, and 96 in the prothoracic, mesothoracic, and metathoracic leg respectively) with a tendon extending to the pretarsus. It was later found that there is no muscle fibers in any of the tarsal segments and that the tendon originates much more proximally in the femur, with muscle fibers located in both the femur and the tibia (Chapman, 1998; Soler et al., 2004).
pretarsal depressor muscle [FBbt_00058847]
Muscle attached via a long tendon to the unguitractor plate of the pretarsus. There are two subtypes of such cells, one located in the femur and one in the tibia. They all attach to the same tendon that originates in the proximal femur and extends to the pretarsus (Chapman, 1998; Soler et al., 2004).
pretarsus [FBbt_00004653]
The most distal segment of the adult leg. This segment is highly derived and bears the claws. Schubiger et al. (2012) list this as part of the tarsus (fifth tarsal segment).
primary gonial cell [FBbt_00004934]
Daughter of a male germline stem cell. Unlike its sister, which will remain a stem cell, the primary gonial cell is displaced laterally from the hub cells, where it becomes enclosed by two ‘cyst cells’. Morphology is much like its stem cell sister. Note - there is some confusion in the use of this term in the historical literature. The male germline stem cell is sometimes referred to as the ‘primary spermatogonia’.
primary interneuron [FBbt_00052517]
Any interneuron that is born during the embryonic stage. It may persist into the adult stage, usually with some remodelling (Marin et al., 2005).
primary lobe of embryonic/larval lymph gland [FBbt_00001669]
Anterior-most and largest of the 3-6 lobe pairs of the third instar embryonic/larval lymph gland. These lobes are bulbous. Three distinct zones are identified: the medullary zone in the center, the cortical zone in the periphery and the posterior signaling center. At the late third instar the posterior signalling center functions as a stem-cell niche, the medullary zone contains quiescent prohemocytes, and the cortical zone the proliferating hemocytes (plasmatocytes) and procrystal and crystal cells.
primary motor neuron [FBbt_00052518]
Any motor neuron that is born during the embryonic stage. It may persist into the adult stage, usually with some remodelling (Banerjee et al., 2016).
primary neurite tract [FBbt_00049287]
Bundle containing fibers connecting the soma to the rest of the neuron (Frechter et al., 2019). One primary neurite tract may contain fibers from many neurons as they enter the neuropil (Frechter et al., 2019).
primary neuron [FBbt_00047097]
A neuron that is born during the embryonic phase of neurogenesis. These have functions in the larva (Lacin and Truman, 2016) and may be remodeled during metamorphosis to function during the adult stage (Veverytsa and Allan, 2013). In the larva, neurons of the same primary lineage have stereotyped cell body positions, with later-born primary neurons positioned further from the neuropil, and they share 1-2 fascicles by which they enter the neuropil (Mark et al., 2021).
primary pigment cell [FBbt_00004231]
Retinal pigment cell that is part of an ommatidium. Each ommatidium has two primary pigment cells. These cells line the pseudocone and are in contact basally with the cone cells. They contain coarse granules of ommochrome screening pigment. Along with the cone cells, they secrete the lens.
primary pigment cell pigment granule [FBbt_00004235]
Any pigment granule (FBbt:00004234) that is part of some primary pigment cell (FBbt:00004231).
primary pigment cell precursor [FBbt_00007370]
Precursor of the primary pigment cells of the retina. From 10 hours after puparium formation, these cells are part of an unstructured pool of undifferentiated cells surrounding each developing ommatidial core. Around 20-23 hours APF, the primary pigment cell precursors leave this pool and become part of the ommatidia. DISAMBIGUATION: The term interommatidial precursor cell is sometimes used to refer to precursors of primary pigment cells as well as secondary and tertiary pigment cells (e.g. Larson et al., 2008), even though primary pigment cells are not interommatidial cells. This is not the case here.
primary segmental branch [FBbt_10000445]
A primary branch of the tracheal system.
primary segmental branch primordium [FBbt_00017011]
Primordium that develops into a primary trachea.
primary spermatocyte [FBbt_00005286]
Male germ cells of the 16-cell cyst from the end of the S-phase that precedes meiosis I to the end of meiosis I. This S-phase occurs very early in the 16-cell cyst stage so almost all 16 cell cysts are at the primary spermatocyte stage.
primary spermatocyte cyst [FBbt_00004938]
Male germline cyst containing primary 16 spermatocytes.
primary spermatocyte cyst cell [FBbt_00059175]
A cyst cell that is part of a primary spermatocyte cyst.
primary spermatocyte in meiotic anaphase I [FBbt_00057149]
Primary spermatocyte during meiotic anaphase I (GO:0007133). Make into XP once OBO:rel ‘during’ is legal.
primary spermatocyte in meiotic metaphase I [FBbt_00057147]
Primary spermatocyte during meiotic metaphase I (GO:0007132). The chromatin is highly condensed, the parafusorial or paranuclear membranes (three to five layers of double membranes) encircle the nucleus and the astral membranes (stack of approximately 13 umbrella-shaped layers, each with a central hole) cup each pole of the spindle-shaped nucleus. The mitochondria are clustered around the equator of the spindle region and oriented parallel to the long axis of the cell. Make into XP once OBO:rel ‘during’ is legal.
primary spermatocyte in meiotic prophase I [FBbt_00057146]
Primary spermatocyte during meiotic prophase I (GO:0007128). Make into XP once OBO:rel ‘during’ is legal.
primary spermatocyte in meiotic telophase I [FBbt_00057148]
Primary spermatocyte during meiotic telophase 1 (GO:0007134). In early telophase the daughter nucleus forms within the karyoplasm and the remnants of karyoplasmic structures. At late telophase, two nuclear membranes have formed around the nucleus of the future secondary spermatocyte, the parafusorial or paranuclear membranes (three to five layers of double membranes) have dissolved and the cell wall has thickened at the site of maximal invagination. Make into XP once OBO:rel ‘during’ is legal.
primary trachea [FBbt_00007472]
Trachea that is two or more cells (tracheocytes) in circumference. During embryogenesis, primary trachea are formed from the tracheal primordium between stages 11 and 15.
primordial germ cell [FBbt_00000092]
Cell that forms at the posterior pole of the early embryo. It is a diploid germ cell that enters into close association with the somatic cells of the gonad and proliferates during larval stages to give rise to male or female germ cells. Can be identified by expression of vasa (Slaidina et al., 2020).
primordium [FBbt_00005495]
Primordia are populations of contiguous cells that are morphologically distinct and already correspond in extent to a later organ/tissue.
principal midgut epithelial cell [FBbt_00005784]
Cell type that corresponds to the majority of midgut rudiment cells in the embryo (Tepass and Hartenstein, 1994). Shortly before and during germ band retraction, these cells reorganize to form the midgut epithelium, undergoing a mesenchymal-epithelial transition, and most become columnar (Tepass and Hartenstein, 1994).
proboscis [FBbt_00004535]
The trunk-like extension of adult head, forming a protrusible sucking proboscis for the ingestion of liquid food (pg 425 Miller et al., 1950; pg 383, Ferris et al., 1950).
proboscis joint [FBbt_00051174]
Articulation of the proboscis. There is one between the rostrum and the head capsule and one between the rostrum and haustellum (McKellar et al., 2020).
proboscis muscle [FBbt_00003261]
Muscle of the proboscis. These muscles can effect movement of the proboscis or pumping of liquid into the pharynx (McKellar et al., 2020). There are 16 subtypes in the mature adult (McKellar et al., 2020). Others are present at eclosion, but subsequently degenerate (Miller, 1950; McKellar et al., 2020).
proboscis muscle [FBbt_00058786]
Muscle of the proboscis. These muscles can effect movement of the proboscis or pumping of liquid into the pharynx (McKellar et al., 2020). There are 16 subtypes in the mature adult (McKellar et al., 2020). Others are present at eclosion, but subsequently degenerate (Miller, 1950; McKellar et al., 2020).
proboscis muscle 1 [FBbt_00003262]
Muscle with its origin in the dorso-posterior head capsule and its insertion site in the posterior cuticle of the rostrum, near the posterior end of the apodeme of the rostrum, similar to muscles 2 dorsal and 2 ventral (McKellar et al., 2020). As the three of these contract, they pull the rostrum back into the head cavity (McKellar et al., 2020). It is synapsed by the proboscis muscle 1 motor neuron (McKellar et al., 2020).
proboscis muscle 1 [FBbt_00058787]
Muscle with its origin in the dorso-posterior head capsule and its insertion site in the posterior cuticle of the rostrum, near the posterior end of the apodeme of the rostrum, similar to muscles 2 dorsal and 2 ventral (McKellar et al., 2020). As the three of these contract, they pull the rostrum back into the head cavity (McKellar et al., 2020). It is synapsed by the proboscis muscle 1 motor neuron (McKellar et al., 2020).
proboscis muscle 1 motor neuron [FBbt_00051181]
Motor neuron that innervates proboscis muscle 1, which retracts the rostrum (McKellar et al., 2020). Its soma is found in a ventral part of the cell body rind of the subesophageal zone (McKellar et al., 2020). It arborizes in the ventral subesophageal zone and travels to the proboscis via the labial nerve (McKellar et al., 2020).
proboscis muscle 10 [FBbt_00003273]
Dorsal (proximal)-most muscle of the pharynx, inserting at the junction of the pharynx with the esophagus (Rajashekhar and Singh, 1994; McKellar et al., 2020). It is also attached to the clypeus, and its contraction opens the pharynx at its proximal end (Rajashekhar and Singh, 1994). It is synapsed by the proboscis muscle 10 motor neuron (McKellar et al., 2020).
proboscis muscle 10 [FBbt_00058798]
Dorsal (proximal)-most muscle of the pharynx, inserting at the junction of the pharynx with the esophagus (Rajashekhar and Singh, 1994; McKellar et al., 2020). It is also attached to the clypeus, and its contraction opens the pharynx at its proximal end (Rajashekhar and Singh, 1994). It is synapsed by the proboscis muscle 10 motor neuron (McKellar et al., 2020).
proboscis muscle 10 motor neuron [FBbt_00051191]
Motor neuron that innervates proboscis muscle 10, which opens the pharynx at its junction with the esophagus (Rajashekhar and Singh, 1994; McKellar et al., 2020). Its soma is found in a dorsal part of the cell body rind of the subesophageal zone (McKellar et al., 2020). It arborizes in the dorsal subesophageal zone and exits the brain via the pharyngeal nerve (McKellar et al., 2020).
proboscis muscle 11 dorsal [FBbt_00003275]
Cibarial dilator muscle that originates in the clypeus and connects to the median apodemal carina at the upper portion of the anterior cibarial plate (Miller, 1950). It is located in a relatively dorsal (proximal) position compared to other cibarial muscles, with which it functions in cibarial pumping. It is synapsed by the proboscis muscle 11 dorsal motor neuron (McKellar et al., 2020).
proboscis muscle 11 dorsal [FBbt_00058799]
Cibarial dilator muscle that originates in the clypeus and connects to the median apodemal carina at the upper portion of the anterior cibarial plate (Miller, 1950). It is located in a relatively dorsal (proximal) position compared to other cibarial muscles, with which it functions in cibarial pumping. It is synapsed by the proboscis muscle 11 dorsal motor neuron (McKellar et al., 2020).
proboscis muscle 11 dorsal motor neuron [FBbt_00004023]
Motor neuron that innervates proboscis muscle 11 dorsal, which opens the pharynx in the rostrum (McKellar et al., 2020). Its cell body is located in the cell body rind region around the dorsal subesophageal zone and it arborizes bilaterally in the dorsal subesophageal zone (Manzo et al., 2012, McKellar et al., 2020). It is involved in regulating feeding behavior (Manzo et al., 2012).
proboscis muscle 11 ventral [FBbt_00051179]
Muscle that inserts on the adult cibarium between proboscis muscles 11 dorsal and 12 dorsal (McKellar et al., 2020). It is positioned to open the pharynx as it contracts (McKellar et al., 2020). It is synapsed by the proboscis muscle 11 ventral motor neuron (McKellar et al., 2020).
proboscis muscle 11 ventral [FBbt_00059089]
Muscle that inserts on the adult cibarium between proboscis muscles 11 dorsal and 12 dorsal (McKellar et al., 2020). It is positioned to open the pharynx as it contracts (McKellar et al., 2020). It is synapsed by the proboscis muscle 11 ventral motor neuron (McKellar et al., 2020).
proboscis muscle 11 ventral motor neuron [FBbt_00051192]
Motor neuron that innervates proboscis muscle 11 ventral, which opens the pharynx in the rostrum (McKellar et al., 2020). Its soma is found in a dorsal part of the cell body rind of the subesophageal zone (McKellar et al., 2020). It arborizes in the dorsal subesophageal zone and exits the brain via the pharyngeal nerve (McKellar et al., 2020).
proboscis muscle 12 dorsal [FBbt_00003276]
Cibarial dilator muscle that originates in the clypeus and connects to the expanded ventral portion of the anterior cibarial plate (roof of the cibarium) (Miller, 1950). It is located in a relatively ventral (distal) position compared to other cibarial muscles, with which it functions in cibarial pumping. It is synapsed by the proboscis muscle 12 dorsal motor neuron (McKellar et al., 2020).
proboscis muscle 12 dorsal [FBbt_00058800]
Cibarial dilator muscle that originates in the clypeus and connects to the expanded ventral portion of the anterior cibarial plate (roof of the cibarium) (Miller, 1950). It is located in a relatively ventral (distal) position compared to other cibarial muscles, with which it functions in cibarial pumping. It is synapsed by the proboscis muscle 12 dorsal motor neuron (McKellar et al., 2020).
proboscis muscle 12 dorsal motor neuron [FBbt_00111299]
Motor neuron that innervates proboscis muscle 12 dorsal, which opens the pharynx in the rostrum (McKellar et al., 2020). Its cell body is located in the cell body rind region around the dorsal subesophageal zone and it arborizes bilaterally in the dorsal subesophageal zone (Manzo et al., 2012, McKellar et al., 2020). It is involved in regulating feeding behavior (Manzo et al., 2012).
proboscis muscle 12 ventral [FBbt_00051178]
Muscle that inserts on the wall of the adult pharynx, ventral (distal) to proboscis muscle 12 dorsal (McKellar et al., 2020). It is synapsed by the proboscis muscle 12 ventral motor neuron (McKellar et al., 2020).
proboscis muscle 12 ventral [FBbt_00059088]
Muscle that inserts on the wall of the adult pharynx, ventral (distal) to proboscis muscle 12 dorsal (McKellar et al., 2020). It is synapsed by the proboscis muscle 12 ventral motor neuron (McKellar et al., 2020).
proboscis muscle 12 ventral motor neuron [FBbt_00051193]
Motor neuron that innervates proboscis muscle 12 ventral, which opens the pharynx in the rostrum (McKellar et al., 2020). Its soma is found in a dorsal part of the cell body rind of the subesophageal zone (McKellar et al., 2020). It arborizes in the dorsal subesophageal zone and exits the brain via the pharyngeal nerve (McKellar et al., 2020).
proboscis muscle 13 [FBbt_00003277]
A slender muscle that arises on the posterior wall of the cibarium and is attached to the posterior wall of the salivary pump, which it functions in dilating. It is synapsed by the proboscis muscle 13 motor neuron (McKellar et al., 2020).
proboscis muscle 13 [FBbt_00058801]
A slender muscle that arises on the posterior wall of the cibarium and is attached to the posterior wall of the salivary pump, which it functions in dilating. It is synapsed by the proboscis muscle 13 motor neuron (McKellar et al., 2020).
proboscis muscle 13 motor neuron [FBbt_00051194]
Motor neuron that innervates proboscis muscle 13, which opens the junction between the salivary duct and the pharynx in the rostrum (McKellar et al., 2020). Its soma is found in a ventral part of the cell body rind of the subesophageal zone (McKellar et al., 2020). It arborizes in the dorsal subesophageal zone, with its dendrites extending to the esophageal foramen, and exits the brain via the labial nerve (McKellar et al., 2020).
proboscis muscle 2 dorsal [FBbt_00003263]
Muscle with its origin in the posterior wall of the head and an insertion site in the posterior cuticle of the rostrum, near the posterior end of the apodeme of the rostrum, similar to muscles 1 and 2 ventral (McKellar et al., 2020). As the three of these contract, they pull the rostrum back into the head cavity (McKellar et al., 2020). It is synapsed by the proboscis muscle 2 dorsal motor neuron (McKellar et al., 2020).
proboscis muscle 2 dorsal [FBbt_00058788]
Muscle with its origin in the posterior wall of the head and an insertion site in the posterior cuticle of the rostrum, near the posterior end of the apodeme of the rostrum, similar to muscles 1 and 2 ventral (McKellar et al., 2020). As the three of these contract, they pull the rostrum back into the head cavity (McKellar et al., 2020). It is synapsed by the proboscis muscle 2 dorsal motor neuron (McKellar et al., 2020).
proboscis muscle 2 dorsal motor neuron [FBbt_00051182]
Motor neuron that innervates proboscis muscle 2 dorsal, which retracts the rostrum (McKellar et al., 2020). Its soma is found in a ventral part of the cell body rind of the subesophageal zone (McKellar et al., 2020). It arborizes in the ventral subesophageal zone and travels to the proboscis via the labial nerve (McKellar et al., 2020).
proboscis muscle 2 ventral [FBbt_00051177]
Muscle with its origin in the posterior wall of the head and an insertion site in the posterior cuticle of the rostrum, near the posterior end of the apodeme of the rostrum, similar to muscles 1 and 2 dorsal (McKellar et al., 2020). As the three of these contract, they pull the rostrum back into the head cavity (McKellar et al., 2020). This muscle also has an insertion site on the anterior arm of the apodeme of the rostrum-haustellum joint (McKellar et al., 2020). It is synapsed by the proboscis muscle 2 ventral motor neuron (McKellar et al., 2020).
proboscis muscle 2 ventral [FBbt_00059087]
Muscle with its origin in the posterior wall of the head and an insertion site in the posterior cuticle of the rostrum, near the posterior end of the apodeme of the rostrum, similar to muscles 1 and 2 dorsal (McKellar et al., 2020). As the three of these contract, they pull the rostrum back into the head cavity (McKellar et al., 2020). This muscle also has an insertion site on the anterior arm of the apodeme of the rostrum-haustellum joint (McKellar et al., 2020). It is synapsed by the proboscis muscle 2 ventral motor neuron (McKellar et al., 2020).
proboscis muscle 2 ventral motor neuron [FBbt_00051183]
Motor neuron that innervates proboscis muscle 2 ventral, which retracts the rostrum (McKellar et al., 2020). Its soma is found in a ventral part of the cell body rind of the subesophageal zone (McKellar et al., 2020). It arborizes in the ventral subesophageal zone and travels to the proboscis via the labial nerve (McKellar et al., 2020).
proboscis muscle 3 [FBbt_00003264]
Muscle of the proboscis that is attached to the anterior of the haustellum and the anterior of the rostrum and pulls the haustellum into a flexed position when it contracts (McKellar et al., 2020). Two motor neurons target different fibers (lateral or medial) of this muscle (McKellar et al., 2020).
proboscis muscle 3 [FBbt_00058789]
Muscle of the proboscis that is attached to the anterior of the haustellum and the anterior of the rostrum and pulls the haustellum into a flexed position when it contracts (McKellar et al., 2020). Two motor neurons target different fibers (lateral or medial) of this muscle (McKellar et al., 2020).
proboscis muscle 3 lateral fiber [FBbt_00051197]
Laterally-located proboscis muscle 3 fiber that is innervated by proboscis muscle 3 lateral motor neuron (McKellar et al., 2020).
proboscis muscle 3 lateral fiber [FBbt_00059092]
Laterally-located proboscis muscle 3 fiber that is innervated by proboscis muscle 3 lateral motor neuron (McKellar et al., 2020).
proboscis muscle 3 lateral motor neuron [FBbt_00051185]
Motor neuron that innervates lateral fibers of proboscis muscle 3, which flexes the haustellum (McKellar et al., 2020). Its soma is found in a dorsal part of the cell body rind of the subesophageal zone (McKellar et al., 2020). It arborizes in the ventral subesophageal zone and travels to the proboscis via the pharyngeal nerve (McKellar et al., 2020).
proboscis muscle 3 medial fiber [FBbt_00051196]
Medially-located proboscis muscle 3 fiber that is innervated by proboscis muscle 3 medial motor neuron (McKellar et al., 2020).
proboscis muscle 3 medial fiber [FBbt_00059091]
Medially-located proboscis muscle 3 fiber that is innervated by proboscis muscle 3 medial motor neuron (McKellar et al., 2020).
proboscis muscle 3 medial motor neuron [FBbt_00051184]
Motor neuron that innervates medial fibers of proboscis muscle 3, which flexes the haustellum (McKellar et al., 2020). Its soma is found in a dorsal part of the cell body rind of the subesophageal zone and it arborizes in the ventral subesophageal zone (McKellar et al., 2020).
proboscis muscle 4 [FBbt_00003265]
Muscle found in the rostrum, connecting the apodeme of the dorsal arm of the rostrum-haustellum joint to the clypeus (Miller, 1950; McKellar et al., 2020). As it contracts, it rotates the apodeme, extending the haustellum (McKellar et al., 2020). It is synapsed by the proboscis muscle 4 motor neuron (McKellar et al., 2020).
proboscis muscle 4 [FBbt_00058790]
Muscle found in the rostrum, connecting the apodeme of the dorsal arm of the rostrum-haustellum joint to the clypeus (Miller, 1950; McKellar et al., 2020). As it contracts, it rotates the apodeme, extending the haustellum (McKellar et al., 2020). It is synapsed by the proboscis muscle 4 motor neuron (McKellar et al., 2020).
proboscis muscle 4 motor neuron [FBbt_00051186]
Motor neuron that innervates proboscis muscle 4, which extends the haustellum (McKellar et al., 2020). Its soma is found in a ventral part of the cell body rind of the subesophageal zone (McKellar et al., 2020). It arborizes in the ventral subesophageal zone and travels to the proboscis via the labial nerve (McKellar et al., 2020).
proboscis muscle 5 [FBbt_00003266]
Short muscle that inserts on the wall of the labrum. It is attached to the wall of the pharynx and is positioned to open the pharynx as it contracts (McKellar et al., 2020). It is synapsed by the proboscis muscle 5 motor neuron (McKellar et al., 2020).
proboscis muscle 5 [FBbt_00058791]
Short muscle that inserts on the wall of the labrum. It is attached to the wall of the pharynx and is positioned to open the pharynx as it contracts (McKellar et al., 2020). It is synapsed by the proboscis muscle 5 motor neuron (McKellar et al., 2020).
proboscis muscle 5 motor neuron [FBbt_00051187]
Motor neuron that innervates proboscis muscle 5, which opens the pharynx in the haustellum (McKellar et al., 2020). Its soma is found in a dorsal part of the cell body rind of the subesophageal zone (McKellar et al., 2020). It arborizes in the ventral subesophageal zone and travels to the proboscis via the pharyngeal nerve (McKellar et al., 2020).
proboscis muscle 6 [FBbt_00003268]
Muscle of the haustellum that inserts on the labellum and functions in its extension (McKellar et al., 2020). It is synapsed by the proboscis muscle 6 motor neuron (McKellar et al., 2020).
proboscis muscle 6 [FBbt_00058793]
Muscle of the haustellum that inserts on the labellum and functions in its extension (McKellar et al., 2020). It is synapsed by the proboscis muscle 6 motor neuron (McKellar et al., 2020).
proboscis muscle 6 motor neuron [FBbt_00051188]
Motor neuron that innervates proboscis muscle 6, which extends the labellum (McKellar et al., 2020). Its soma is found in a ventral part of the cell body rind of the subesophageal zone (McKellar et al., 2020). It arborizes in the ventral subesophageal zone and travels to the proboscis via the labial nerve (McKellar et al., 2020).
proboscis muscle 7 [FBbt_00003269]
Muscle of the haustellum that inserts on the labellum and functions in its abduction (opening) (McKellar et al., 2020). It is synapsed by the proboscis muscle 7 motor neuron (McKellar et al., 2020).
proboscis muscle 7 [FBbt_00058794]
Muscle of the haustellum that inserts on the labellum and functions in its abduction (opening) (McKellar et al., 2020). It is synapsed by the proboscis muscle 7 motor neuron (McKellar et al., 2020).
proboscis muscle 7 motor neuron [FBbt_00051189]
Motor neuron that innervates proboscis muscle 7, which opens the labellum (McKellar et al., 2020). Its soma is found in a ventral part of the cell body rind of the subesophageal zone (McKellar et al., 2020). It arborizes in the ventral subesophageal zone and travels to the proboscis via the labial nerve (McKellar et al., 2020).
proboscis muscle 8 [FBbt_00003270]
A transversely oriented muscle located in the haustellum that inserts on the wall of the pharynx and is positioned to open the pharynx as it contracts (McKellar et al., 2020). It is synapsed by the proboscis muscle 8 motor neuron (McKellar et al., 2020).
proboscis muscle 8 [FBbt_00058795]
A transversely oriented muscle located in the haustellum that inserts on the wall of the pharynx and is positioned to open the pharynx as it contracts (McKellar et al., 2020). It is synapsed by the proboscis muscle 8 motor neuron (McKellar et al., 2020).
proboscis muscle 8 motor neuron [FBbt_00051190]
Motor neuron that innervates proboscis muscle 8, which opens the pharynx in the haustellum (McKellar et al., 2020). Its soma is found in a ventral part of the cell body rind of the subesophageal zone (McKellar et al., 2020). It arborizes in the ventral subesophageal zone and travels to the proboscis via the labial nerve (McKellar et al., 2020).
proboscis muscle 9 [FBbt_00003272]
Muscle of the proboscis that has its origin in the gena, in the ventral wall of the head, and its insertion site on the apodeme of the rostrum (Rajashekhar and Singh, 1994; McKellar et al., 2020). Its contraction results in rotation of the apodeme and the rostrum, causing the proboscis to extend (McKellar et al., 2020). It is synapsed by the proboscis muscle 9 motor neuron (Gordon and Scott, 2009; McKellar et al., 2020).
proboscis muscle 9 [FBbt_00058797]
Muscle of the proboscis that has its origin in the gena, in the ventral wall of the head, and its insertion site on the apodeme of the rostrum (Rajashekhar and Singh, 1994; McKellar et al., 2020). Its contraction results in rotation of the apodeme and the rostrum, causing the proboscis to extend (McKellar et al., 2020). It is synapsed by the proboscis muscle 9 motor neuron (Gordon and Scott, 2009; McKellar et al., 2020).
proboscis muscle 9 motor neuron [FBbt_00111298]
Motor neuron that innervates proboscis muscle 9, which extends the rostrum (Gordon and Scott, 2009; McKellar et al., 2020). Its soma is found in a dorsal part of the cell body rind of the subesophageal zone (Gordon and Scott, 2009; McKellar et al., 2020). It arborizes broadly in the ventral subesophageal zone, mostly ipsilaterally, and exits the brain via the pharyngeal nerve (Gordon and Scott, 2009; McKellar et al., 2020). This neuron is required for normal proboscis extension (Gordon and Scott, 2009).
proboscis muscle motor neuron [FBbt_00051180]
Motor neuron that innervates a proboscis muscle. It has a large soma in the rind around the subesophageal zone and dendrites in the subesophageal zone (McKellar et al., 2020). Its axon projects to the proboscis via either the labial or pharyngeal nerve (McKellar et al., 2020).
procephalic glioblast [FBbt_00007051]
Any glioblast (FBbt:00005145) that is part of some central brain primordium (FBbt:00005542).
procephalic neuroblast [FBbt_00001333]
Neuroblast of one of the three procephalic regions, protocerebrum, deutocerebrum and tritocerebrum, which form the supraesophageal ganglion of the brain (Urbach et al., 2003). These neuroblasts derive from the procephalic neurogenic region (Urbach et al., 2003).
procephalic neurogenic region [FBbt_00001058]
Tissue which becomes morphologically distinct shortly after cephalic furrow formation as two strips of about 80 enlarged cells which extend dorso-ventrally on either side of the developing head. It gives rise to neuroblasts of the brain.
procephalic segment [FBbt_00000007]
A segment that is anterior to the gnathal segments.
procrystal cell [FBbt_00001689]
An immature crystal cell. These cells measure 8 to 9 micrometers in diameter and can be distinguished from prohemocytes by the lack of cytoplasmic processes and fewer ribosomes, rough endoplasmic reticulum, mitochondria and Golgi bodies (Shrestha and Gateff, 1982). They express lozenge, an early crystal cell marker (Honti et al., 2014).
proctodeum [FBbt_00000440]
The posterior part of the alimentary canal deriving from the amnioproctodeal invagination of the ectoderm.
procuticle [FBbt_00004975]
Lamellate innermost layer of cuticle between the epicuticle and the epidermis. It consists largely of protein and chitin. Within each lamella layer, chitin-protein fibers are arranged parallel to each other and to the surface of the underlying epidermis. The lamellae themselves are arranged in a helicoid fashion. In the pupa, it is composed of three distinct layers: exocuticle, endocuticle and assembly zone. In the adult, the exo- and endocuticle layers are not distinct.
prohemocyte [FBbt_00005062]
An immature hemocyte. These cells are highly basophilic, round to polygonal cells measuring 4 to 6 micrometers in diameter. The nucleus is rich in nucleoli and the cytoplasm is abundant in ribosomes, mitochondria, Golgi bodies and lysosomes. These cells exhibit few cytoplasmic inclusions and a poorly developed rough endoplasmic reticulum. Polygonal cells described in Hanratty and Ryerse (1981) correspond to prohemocytes (Michelle Crozatier, personal communication).
projection neuron [FBbt_00007392]
An interneuron that projects from some primary sensory neuropil (e.g. the antennal lobe) to a higher brain neuropil.
projection neuron of the mediolateral supraesophageal gustatory tract [FBbt_00059254]
A gustatory projection neuron that projects through the mediolateral supraesophageal tract. Its cell body is located anterodorsally to the antennal lobe. It receives input mostly from the contralateral supraesophageal zone, with a faint connection to the ipsilateral supraesophageal zone. It projects contralaterally, forming crescent-shaped terminals in the superior intermediate protocerebrum and the superior lateral protocerebrum (Talay et al., 2017).
prolamellocyte [FBbt_00005248]
An immature lamellocyte. Existence uncertain, may not differ from prohemocytes in general. This cell type is not mentioned in Lanot et al., 2001. These cells have been suggested to be part of the sessile hemocyte population (Markus et al., 2009).
promotor muscle [FBbt_00003306]
Thoracic muscle that has its insertion site more anterior, as compared to thoracic remotor muscles.
promotor muscle [FBbt_00058829]
Thoracic muscle that has its insertion site more anterior, as compared to thoracic remotor muscles.
proneural cluster [FBbt_00001135]
An equivalence group of the neurectoderm where all cells can, although only one will, become a neural progenitor cell.
pronotum [FBbt_00004561]
Sclerite that is at the anterior end of the adult dorsal thorax, closely fused with the mesonotum.
pronucleus [FBbt_00000048]
The haploid nucleus of the oocyte or sperm cell following fertilization.
proplasmatocyte [FBbt_00005249]
An immature plasmatocyte. Existence uncertain, may not differ from prohemocytes in general. This cell type is not mentioned in Lanot et al., 2001.
propleural air sac [FBbt_00003113]
A ventrally located air sac of the prothorax. It arises from the lateral trunk and extends ventrally just posterior to the first leg. The anterior thoracic spiracle opens into this air sac.
proprioceptive projection neuron [FBbt_00051653]
Neuron that relays proprioceptive (body position) information from one or more sensory neuropil regions to one or more higher brain centers.
proprioceptive sensory neuron [FBbt_00051439]
Any sensory neuron (FBbt:00005124) that capable of part of some proprioception (GO:0019230).
proprioceptive system [FBbt_00052154]
An anatomical system consisting of all of the anatomical entities that function in some part of proprioception.
proprioceptive system neuron [FBbt_00052132]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that capable of part of some proprioception (GO:0019230).
prosternal sense organ [FBbt_00007655]
A sense organ located in a pit in the anterior wall of the thorax - immediately under the neck. It consists of a plate of sensory hairs whose innervating neurons have their cell bodies in a small ganglion behind the organ and project through the prosternal nerve to the prothoracic neuromere. See figure 24 of FBrf0007196 == Power, 1948.
protein body [FBbt_00004944]
Protein aggregate that forms a dark and dense structure found in the nucleus of a developing spermatid. It is first visible at the agglomeration stage, gradually increasing in size during the pre-elongation stage.
prothoracic acute muscle [FBbt_00000510]
Any acute muscle (FBbt:00000474) that is part of some larval prothoracic segment (FBbt:00001743).
prothoracic acute muscle [FBbt_00058341]
Any acute muscle (FBbt:00058307) that is part of some larval prothoracic segment (FBbt:00001743).
prothoracic anterior fascicle neuron [FBbt_00002065]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that fasciculates with some larval prothoracic intersegmental nerve (FBbt:00002064).
prothoracic anterior tarsal reductor muscle [FBbt_00058119]
Anterior tarsal reductor muscle located in the prothoracic leg (Soler et al., 2004).
prothoracic anterior tarsal reductor muscle [FBbt_00059111]
Anterior tarsal reductor muscle located in the prothoracic leg (Soler et al., 2004).
prothoracic articulation [FBbt_00004577]
Articulation of the prothoracic coxa with the adult ventral prothorax.
prothoracic auxilia [FBbt_00004676]
Any auxilia (FBbt:00004654) that is part of some prothoracic pretarsus (FBbt:00004675).
prothoracic basiconical sensillum dbd [FBbt_00002728]
Basiconic sensillum of the dorsal sensory cluster of the embryonic/larval prothoracic segment.
prothoracic bristle [FBbt_00048079]
Any chaeta found in the prothoracic segment of the adult.
prothoracic coxa [FBbt_00004664]
The coxa of the prothoracic leg. It is much larger than the coxae of the other two legs.
prothoracic coxa-trochanter joint [FBbt_00007661]
The joint between the distal end of the prothoracic coxa and the proximal end of the trochanter. This joint is located dorsally, with the fossa (socket) of being part of the coxa and the condyle (ball) part of trochanter.
prothoracic coxal bristle [FBbt_00052594]
Any chaeta (FBbt:00005177) that is part of some prothoracic coxa (FBbt:00004664).
prothoracic coxal bristle on hairy island [FBbt_00004259]
A relatively long bristle located on a small island of hairs (trichomes) in an otherwise bare region of cuticle on the lateral side of the costa at the distal end, adjacent to its joint with the trochanter.
prothoracic coxal bristle sensory neuron [FBbt_00052595]
Any sensory neuron (FBbt:00005124) that has sensory dendrite in some prothoracic coxal bristle (FBbt:00052594).
prothoracic coxal strand receptor neuron [FBbt_00058100]
A neuron with a cell body in the ventral nerve cord and a sensory dendrite terminating at the cuticle of the prothoracic coxa. There is one such neuron per prothoracic leg. It may be analogous to the strand receptor previously only reported in orthopteran insects (Kuan et al., 2020).
prothoracic coxal trichoid sensillum [FBbt_00004255]
Any trichoid sensillum (FBbt:00005184) that is part of some prothoracic coxa (FBbt:00004664).
prothoracic coxal trichoid sensillum St3 [FBbt_00004256]
Any one of a row of 3 trichoid sensilla located laterally, in the joint between the prothoracic coxa and the thorax.
prothoracic coxal trichoid sensillum St4 [FBbt_00004257]
Any one of a row of 4 trichoid sensilla located proximally and laterally, near the joint between the prothoracic coxa and the thorax.
prothoracic coxal trichoid sensillum St8 [FBbt_00004258]
Any one of a group of 8 trichoid sensilla located proximally and medially in two rows near the joint between the prothoracic coxa and the thorax.
prothoracic depressor muscle [FBbt_00003344]
Depressor muscle of the adult prothoracic leg.
prothoracic depressor muscle [FBbt_00058866]
Depressor muscle of the adult prothoracic leg.
prothoracic desA neuron [FBbt_00002066]
Any desA neuron (FBbt:00001999) that fasciculates with some larval prothoracic intersegmental nerve (FBbt:00002064) and has sensory dendrite in some prothoracic dorsal campaniform sensillum dc1 (FBbt:00002731).
prothoracic desB neuron [FBbt_00002067]
Any desB neuron (FBbt:00002000) that fasciculates with some larval prothoracic intersegmental nerve (FBbt:00002064) and has sensory dendrite in some prothoracic dorsal trichoid sensillum dh1 (FBbt:00002729).
prothoracic desC neuron [FBbt_00002068]
Any desC neuron (FBbt:00002001) that fasciculates with some larval prothoracic intersegmental nerve (FBbt:00002064) and has sensory dendrite in some prothoracic dorsal campaniform sensillum dc2 (FBbt:00002732).
prothoracic desD neuron [FBbt_00002069]
Any desD neuron (FBbt:00002002) that fasciculates with some larval prothoracic intersegmental nerve (FBbt:00002064) and has sensory dendrite in some prothoracic dorsal campaniform sensillum dc3 (FBbt:00002733).
prothoracic desE neuron [FBbt_00002070]
Any desE neuron (FBbt:00002003) that fasciculates with some larval prothoracic intersegmental nerve (FBbt:00002064) and has sensory dendrite in some prothoracic dorsal trichoid sensillum dh2 (FBbt:00002730).
prothoracic distal femoral pretarsal depressor muscle cell [FBbt_00052602]
Muscle cell of the prothoracic femoral pretarsal depressor muscle that attaches to the long tendon more distally than the proximal cells (Kuan et al., 2020). There are four of these fibers per prothoracic leg and they are innervated by two motor neurons, which are distinct from the one innervating the proximal cells (Kuan et al., 2020).
prothoracic distal pretarsal depressor muscle [FBbt_00058130]
Distal pretarsal depressor muscle located in the prothoracic leg (Soler et al., 2004).
prothoracic distal pretarsal depressor muscle [FBbt_00059122]
Distal pretarsal depressor muscle located in the prothoracic leg (Soler et al., 2004).
prothoracic dorsal campaniform sensillum dc1 [FBbt_00002731]
One of the three campaniform sensilla of the dorsal sensory cluster of the embryonic/larval prothoracic segment.
prothoracic dorsal campaniform sensillum dc2 [FBbt_00002732]
One of the three campaniform sensilla of the dorsal sensory cluster of the embryonic/larval prothoracic segment.
prothoracic dorsal campaniform sensillum dc3 [FBbt_00002733]
One of the three campaniform sensilla of the dorsal sensory cluster of the embryonic/larval prothoracic segment.
prothoracic dorsal Kolbchen dbd [FBbt_00100326]
Dorsal Kolbchen of the embryonic/larval prothoracic (T1) segment. It is innervated by two neurons (Dambly-Chaudiere and Ghysen, 1986) and is located more dorsally in the segment than the dorsal-most Kolbchen of the meso- and metathoracic (T2-T3) segments.
prothoracic dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaA [FBbt_00002076]
Multidendritic ddaA neuron of the dorsal sensory cluster in the embryonic/larval prothoracic segment.
prothoracic dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaB [FBbt_00002077]
Multidendritic ddaB neuron of the dorsal sensory cluster in the embryonic/larval prothoracic segment.
prothoracic dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaC [FBbt_00002078]
Multidendritic ddaC neuron of the dorsal sensory cluster in the embryonic/larval prothoracic segment.
prothoracic dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaD [FBbt_00002079]
Multidendritic ddaD neuron of the dorsal sensory cluster in the embryonic/larval prothoracic segment.
prothoracic dorsal multidendritic neuron ddaE [FBbt_00002080]
Multidendritic ddaE neuron of the dorsal sensory cluster in the embryonic/larval prothoracic segment.
prothoracic dorsal oblique muscle [FBbt_00000502]
Any dorsal oblique muscle (FBbt:00000467) that is part of some larval prothoracic segment (FBbt:00001743).
prothoracic dorsal oblique muscle [FBbt_00058333]
Any dorsal oblique muscle (FBbt:00058300) that is part of some larval prothoracic segment (FBbt:00001743).
prothoracic dorsal oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00000503]
The dorsal-most oblique muscle of the embryonic/larval prothoracic segment.
prothoracic dorsal oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00058334]
The dorsal-most oblique muscle of the embryonic/larval prothoracic segment.
prothoracic dorsal oblique muscle 2 [FBbt_00000504]
The second dorsal-most oblique muscle of the embryonic/larval prothoracic segment.
prothoracic dorsal oblique muscle 2 [FBbt_00058335]
The second dorsal-most oblique muscle of the embryonic/larval prothoracic segment.
prothoracic dorsal oblique muscle 3 [FBbt_00000505]
The third dorsal-most oblique muscle of the embryonic/larval prothoracic segment.
prothoracic dorsal oblique muscle 3 [FBbt_00058336]
The third dorsal-most oblique muscle of the embryonic/larval prothoracic segment.
prothoracic dorsal oblique muscle 4 [FBbt_00000506]
The fourth dorsal-most oblique muscle of the embryonic/larval prothoracic segment.
prothoracic dorsal oblique muscle 4 [FBbt_00058337]
The fourth dorsal-most oblique muscle of the embryonic/larval prothoracic segment.
prothoracic dorsal trichoid sensillum dh1 [FBbt_00002729]
The most ventral of the two trichoid sensilla of the dorsal sensory cluster of the embryonic/larval prothoracic segment.
prothoracic dorsal trichoid sensillum dh2 [FBbt_00002730]
The most dorsal of the two trichoid sensilla of the dorsal sensory cluster of the embryonic/larval prothoracic segment.
prothoracic dorsal trichome [FBbt_00002744]
Any dorsal hair (FBbt:00004980) that is part of some larval prothoracic segment (FBbt:00001743).
prothoracic dorsal triscolopidial chordotonal organ dch3 [FBbt_00002734]
Triscolopidial chordotonal organ located in the dorsal sensory cluster of the embryonic/larval prothoracic segment.
prothoracic dorsal/lateral multidendritic neuron [FBbt_00002075]
Multidendritic neuron of the dorsal or lateral sensory clusters in the embryonic/larval prothoracic segment. It fasciculates with the intersegmental nerve.
prothoracic empodium [FBbt_00004681]
Any empodium (FBbt:00004659) that is part of some prothoracic pretarsus (FBbt:00004675).
prothoracic epimeron [FBbt_00004568]
A sclerite, lacking bristles, that is located posterior to the episternum and adjacent to the prothoracic coxa and sternum. It develops from the prothoracic leg disc.
prothoracic episternum [FBbt_00004566]
A sclerite, lacking bristles, that is located anterior to the epimerom and adjacent to the prothoracic coxa and sternum. It develops from the prothoracic leg disc.
prothoracic extracoxal depressor muscle 34 [FBbt_00003345]
Depressor muscle of the adult prothoracic trochanter that extends mediolaterally and anteroposteriorly through the coxa, anterior to the sternal adductor muscle 33.
prothoracic extracoxal depressor muscle 34 [FBbt_00058867]
Depressor muscle of the adult prothoracic trochanter that extends mediolaterally and anteroposteriorly through the coxa, anterior to the sternal adductor muscle 33.
prothoracic femoral bract [FBbt_00004270]
Any bract (FBbt:00005180) that is part of some prothoracic femur (FBbt:00004667).
prothoracic femoral bristle [FBbt_00052567]
Any chaeta (FBbt:00005177) that is part of some prothoracic femur (FBbt:00004667).
prothoracic femoral bristle sensory neuron [FBbt_00052593]
Any sensory neuron (FBbt:00005124) that has sensory dendrite in some prothoracic femoral bristle (FBbt:00052567).
prothoracic femoral campaniform sensillum [FBbt_00004275]
Any campaniform sensillum (FBbt:00005183) that is part of some prothoracic femur (FBbt:00004667).
prothoracic femoral campaniform sensillum Sc1 [FBbt_00004276]
An isolated campaniform sensillum located proximally on the anterior edge of the prothoracic femur, close to the joint between the femur and the trochanter.
prothoracic femoral campaniform sensillum Sc11 [FBbt_00004277]
Any one of a group of 11 campaniform sensilla located in a cluster in the posterior proximal region of the femur, close to the joint between the femur and the trochanter. They are arranged in 3 rows with 4, 4 and 3 sensilla each.
prothoracic femoral chordotonal claw neuron [FBbt_00049560]
Any femoral chordotonal claw neuron (FBbt:00049557) that has soma location some prothoracic femoral chordotonal organ (FBbt:00004271).
prothoracic femoral chordotonal club neuron [FBbt_00049561]
Any femoral chordotonal club neuron (FBbt:00049556) that has soma location some prothoracic femoral chordotonal organ (FBbt:00004271).
prothoracic femoral chordotonal hook extension neuron [FBbt_00052634]
Any femoral chordotonal hook extension neuron (FBbt:00052632) that has soma location some prothoracic segment (FBbt:00000017).
prothoracic femoral chordotonal hook flexion neuron [FBbt_00052639]
Any femoral chordotonal hook flexion neuron (FBbt:00052633) that has soma location some prothoracic segment (FBbt:00000017).
prothoracic femoral chordotonal hook neuron [FBbt_00049559]
Any femoral chordotonal hook neuron (FBbt:00049558) that has soma location some prothoracic femoral chordotonal organ (FBbt:00004271).
prothoracic femoral chordotonal organ [FBbt_00004271]
Chordotonal organ of the adult prothoracic femur. There are three chordotonal organs, located in the ventral chamber near the longitudinal septum. There is one large group, on the ventro-medial side, and two smaller ones in the center of the femur. The three groups contain in total 76 scolopidia (Kuan et al., 2020).
prothoracic femoral chordotonal organ 1 [FBbt_00004272]
Large chordotonal organ of the adult prothoracic femur. It is located on the ventro-medial side and has around 32 well-aligned scolopidia. Its distal tip terminates at the distal epicuticular surface of the tip of the femur.
prothoracic femoral chordotonal organ 2 [FBbt_00004273]
One of the small chordotonal organ of the adult prothoracic femur. It is located in the center of the femur and has around 14 scolopidia. Distally, the scolopidia are more scattered than the prothoracic femoral chordotonal organ 1, with a majority of them connected to the femoral muscle membrane.
prothoracic femoral chordotonal organ 3 [FBbt_00004274]
One of the small chordotonal organ of the adult prothoracic femur. It is located in the center of the femur and has between 25-28 scolopidia. Distally, the scolopidia are more scattered than the prothoracic femoral chordotonal organ 1, with a majority of them connected to the femoral muscle membrane.
prothoracic femoral depressor muscle [FBbt_00058106]
Femoral depressor muscle located in the prothoracic leg (Soler et al., 2004).
prothoracic femoral depressor muscle [FBbt_00059101]
Femoral depressor muscle located in the prothoracic leg (Soler et al., 2004).
prothoracic femoral pretarsal depressor muscle motor neuron [FBbt_00052600]
Any motor neuron (FBbt:00005123) that sends synaptic output to cell some prothoracic femoral pretarsal depressor muscle cell (FBbt:00058133).
prothoracic femoral reductor muscle 38 [FBbt_00003358]
Reductor muscle of the adult prothoracic femur that extends along the trochanter.
prothoracic femoral reductor muscle 38 [FBbt_00058879]
Reductor muscle of the adult prothoracic femur that extends along the trochanter.
prothoracic femur [FBbt_00004667]
Segment of the prothoracic leg. Proximally, it articulates with the trochanter and distally with the tibia.
prothoracic femur-tibia joint [FBbt_00051083]
Prothoracic leg joint between the distal end of the femur and the proximal end of the tibia.
prothoracic furca [FBbt_00004574]
Forked paired apophysis of the adult prothorax. It arises from the sternal plates, supported on a median inflection of the sternum. The arms of the furca are sometimes called sternal apophysis (Snodgrass, 1935).
prothoracic gland [FBbt_00001724]
Component of the larval ring gland that is continuous with the corpus cardiacum at its ventroposterior end, encircles the aorta, and surrounds the medially-located corpus allatum at its dorsoanterior end (Dai and Gilbert, 1991; de Velasco et al., 2004; Nassel and Zandawala, 2020). It is composed of very few cells in the late embryo, but these increase in size and number during larval development (de Velasco et al., 2004). It produces ecdysone and is most active in the early wandering third instar (Dai and Gilbert, 1991; Nassel and Zandawala, 2020). During pupal development, its cells separate, shrink and degenerate and none are found attached to the adult corpus allatum or corpus cardiacum after eclosion (Dai and Gilbert, 1991).
prothoracic gland innervating neuron [FBbt_00007458]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that has synaptic IO in region some prothoracic gland (FBbt:00001724).
prothoracic gland innervating neuron PG-LP [FBbt_00007457]
Larval neurosecretory neuron that secretes prothoracicotropic hormone (FBgn0013323; McBrayer et al., 2007) and innervates the prothoracic gland. The somata of these neurons (2 per hemisphere) lie in the cortex of the lateral protocerebrum. Their axons, which form extensive collaterals in the brain, run along the anterior brain at the cortex/neuropil interface before traversing the midline and entering the contralateral nervus corporis cardiaci I (NccI) through which they travel to the ring gland. Within the ring gland these axons bypass the corpora cardiaca to innervate the prothoracic gland where they arborize extensively. McBrayer et al., (2007) used enhancer trap expression to confirm that their PG neurons are identical to the PG-LP neurons identified by Siegmund and Korge (2001).
prothoracic gland primordium [FBbt_00005497]
The primordium that will form the embryonic/larval prothoracic gland, a substructure of the embryonic/larval ring gland. It originates in the dorsal ectoderm of T1, from which it segregates during stage 15 to form bilateral clusters near the heart precursors. In late embryogenesis, it partially fuses with the corpus allatum.
prothoracic intermediate neuropil [FBbt_00047114]
Any thoracic intermediate neuropil (FBbt:00049995) that is part of some adult prothoracic neuromere (FBbt:00110174).
prothoracic intersegmental muscle [FBbt_00000514]
Any intersegmental muscle (FBbt:00000478) that overlaps some larval prothoracic segment (FBbt:00001743).
prothoracic intersegmental muscle [FBbt_00058345]
Any intersegmental muscle (FBbt:00058311) that overlaps some larval prothoracic segment (FBbt:00001743).
prothoracic intracoxal depressor muscle 35 [FBbt_00003346]
Depressor muscle of the adult prothoracic trochanter that extends along the medial coxa, ventral to the extracoxal depressor muscle 34.
prothoracic intracoxal depressor muscle 35 [FBbt_00058868]
Depressor muscle of the adult prothoracic trochanter that extends along the medial coxa, ventral to the extracoxal depressor muscle 34.
prothoracic intracoxal lateral levator muscle 36 [FBbt_00003353]
Levator muscle of the adult prothoracic trochanter that extends along the lateral coxa and is lateral to the mesal levator muscle 37.
prothoracic intracoxal lateral levator muscle 36 [FBbt_00058874]
Levator muscle of the adult prothoracic trochanter that extends along the lateral coxa and is lateral to the mesal levator muscle 37.
prothoracic intracoxal mesal levator muscle 37 [FBbt_00003354]
Levator muscle of the adult prothoracic trochanter that extends along the medial coxa and is medial to the lateral levator muscle 36.
prothoracic intracoxal mesal levator muscle 37 [FBbt_00058875]
Levator muscle of the adult prothoracic trochanter that extends along the medial coxa and is medial to the lateral levator muscle 36.
prothoracic Keilin organ anterior lateral hair [FBbt_00052169]
Any Keilin organ anterior lateral hair (FBbt:00052160) that is part of some larval prothoracic segment (FBbt:00001743).
prothoracic Keilin organ anterior medial hair [FBbt_00052166]
Any Keilin organ anterior medial hair (FBbt:00052161) that is part of some larval prothoracic segment (FBbt:00001743).
prothoracic Keilin organ posterior hair [FBbt_00052163]
Any Keilin organ posterior hair (FBbt:00052162) that is part of some larval prothoracic segment (FBbt:00001743).
prothoracic Keilin\'s organ [FBbt_00111639]
Any Keilin’s organ (FBbt:00005198) that is part of some larval prothoracic segment (FBbt:00001743).
prothoracic lateral acute muscle [FBbt_00000511]
Any lateral acute muscle (FBbt:00000476) that is part of some larval prothoracic segment (FBbt:00001743).
prothoracic lateral acute muscle [FBbt_00058342]
Any lateral acute muscle (FBbt:00058309) that is part of some larval prothoracic segment (FBbt:00001743).
prothoracic lateral acute muscle 1 [FBbt_00000512]
The dorsal-most lateral acute muscle of the prothoracic segment.
prothoracic lateral acute muscle 1 [FBbt_00058343]
The dorsal-most lateral acute muscle of the prothoracic segment.
prothoracic lateral acute muscle 2 [FBbt_00000513]
The second dorsal-most lateral acute muscle of the prothoracic segment.
prothoracic lateral acute muscle 2 [FBbt_00058344]
The second dorsal-most lateral acute muscle of the prothoracic segment.
prothoracic lateral campaniform sensillum lc1 [FBbt_00002736]
The most ventral of the two campaniform sensilla of the lateral sensory cluster of the embryonic/larval prothoracic segment.
prothoracic lateral campaniform sensillum lc2 [FBbt_00002737]
The most dorsal of the two campaniform sensilla of the lateral sensory cluster of the embryonic/larval prothoracic segment.
prothoracic lateral multidendritic neuron ldaA [FBbt_00002081]
Multidendritic ldaA neuron of the lateral sensory cluster in the embryonic/larval prothoracic segment.
prothoracic lateral multidendritic neuron ldaB [FBbt_00002082]
Multidendritic ldaB neuron of the lateral sensory cluster in the embryonic/larval prothoracic segment.
prothoracic lateral multidendritic neuron ldaC [FBbt_00002083]
Multidendritic ldaC neuron of the lateral sensory cluster in the embryonic/larval prothoracic segment.
prothoracic lateral multidendritic neuron ldaD [FBbt_00002084]
Multidendritic ldaD neuron of the lateral sensory cluster in the embryonic/larval prothoracic segment.
prothoracic lateral trichoid sensillum lh1 [FBbt_00002735]
Trichoid sensillum of the lateral sensory cluster of the embryonic/larval prothoracic segment.
prothoracic lateral triscolopidial chordotonal organ lch3 [FBbt_00002738]
Triscolopidial chordotonal organ of the lateral sensory cluster of the embryonic/larval prothoracic segment.
prothoracic lch3 neuron [FBbt_00002074]
Lateral triscolopidial chordotonal organ of the embryonic/larval prothorax (Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1985).
prothoracic leg [FBbt_00004663]
Leg of the prothoracic segment.
prothoracic leg anterior compartment [FBbt_00111609]
The anterior compartment of the adult prothoracic leg.
prothoracic leg bristle mechanosensory neuron [FBbt_00048085]
Mechanosensory neuron that has a dendrite in a mechanosensory bristle of the prothoracic leg.
prothoracic leg disc [FBbt_00001781]
Imaginal disc of the ventral prothoracic segment. Precursor of structures of the adult ventral prothorax including the prothoracic (1st) leg.
prothoracic leg disc anterior compartment [FBbt_00008115]
The anterior compartment of the prothoracic leg disc.
prothoracic leg disc dorsal compartment [FBbt_00111540]
The dorsal compartment of the prothoracic leg disc.
prothoracic leg disc epithelium proper [FBbt_00058163]
Any disc epithelium proper (FBbt:00007029) that is part of some prothoracic leg disc (FBbt:00001781).
prothoracic leg disc posterior compartment [FBbt_00008114]
The posterior compartment of the prothoracic leg disc.
prothoracic leg disc ventral compartment [FBbt_00111541]
The ventral compartment of the prothoracic leg disc.
prothoracic leg disc-derived cell-line [FBbt_00005674]
Somatic cell of a cultured cell-line that originated from cells from the larval prothoracic leg imaginal disc.
prothoracic leg foramen [FBbt_00004572]
Foramen of the prothoracic segment from which the prothoracic leg articulates.
prothoracic leg hair plate [FBbt_00100298]
Hair plate located on the prothoracic leg.
prothoracic leg mechanosensory bristle [FBbt_00048081]
Any chaeta that is a part of the prothoracic leg and is involved in the detection of mechanical stimuli.
prothoracic leg muscle motor neuron [FBbt_00049569]
Any motor neuron (FBbt:00005123) that sends synaptic output to cell some skeletal muscle of prothoracic leg (FBbt:00003343).
prothoracic leg posterior compartment [FBbt_00111612]
The posterior compartment of the adult prothoracic leg.
prothoracic leg sensillum [FBbt_00004252]
Any sensillum (FBbt:00007152) that is part of some prothoracic leg (FBbt:00004663).
prothoracic leg stretch receptor neuron [FBbt_00058091]
A stretch receptor neuron with a dendrite in the prothoracic leg.
prothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle [FBbt_00111617]
Gustatory bristle found on the tarsal segments of the prothoracic (1st) leg of the adult. It has a straight tip. In the female, most sensilla are organized in symmetric pairs (with two exceptions), with lateral sensilla having a counterpart on the medial side of the leg. The male contains more sensilla and more of them are asymmetric. The organization of taste sensilla is similar in all three legs with a few exceptions.
prothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 1a [FBbt_00048166]
Taste bristle of the metatarsus of the prothoracic leg. It is located most proximally on the dorsal metatarsus. One is found on the medial side of the leg and one on the lateral side.
prothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 1b [FBbt_00048167]
Taste bristle of the metatarsus of the prothoracic leg. It is located proximally on the ventral metatarsus. One is found on the lateral side of the leg.
prothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 1c [FBbt_00048168]
Taste bristle of the metatarsus of the prothoracic leg. It is located second most proximally on the dorsal metatarsus. One is found on the medial side of the leg and one on the lateral side.
prothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 1d [FBbt_00048169]
Taste bristle of the metatarsus of the prothoracic leg. It is located most distally on the dorsal metatarsus. One is found on the medial side of the leg and one on the lateral side.
prothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 2a [FBbt_00048170]
Taste bristle of tarsal segment 2 of the prothoracic leg. It is located proximally on the dorsal tarsal segment 2. One is found on the medial side of the leg and one on the lateral side.
prothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 2b [FBbt_00048171]
Taste bristle of tarsal segment 2 of the prothoracic leg. It is located distally on the ventral tarsal segment 2. One is found on the medial side of the leg and one on the lateral side. It can respond to a limited extent to some sugars.
prothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 2c (male) [FBbt_00048172]
Taste bristle of tarsal segment 2 of the prothoracic leg. This is a male-specific sensillum, found distal to taste bristle 2a.
prothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 2d (male) [FBbt_00048173]
Taste bristle of tarsal segment 2 of the prothoracic leg. This is a male-specific sensillum, found distal to taste bristle 2c.
prothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 2e (male) [FBbt_00048174]
Taste bristle of tarsal segment 2 of the prothoracic leg. This is a male-specific sensillum, found distal to taste bristle 2d.
prothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 3a [FBbt_00048175]
Taste bristle of tarsal segment 3 of the prothoracic leg. It is located proximally on the dorsal tarsal segment 3. One is found on the medial side of the leg and one on the lateral side.
prothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 3b [FBbt_00048176]
Taste bristle of tarsal segment 3 of the prothoracic leg. It is located distally on the ventral tarsal segment 3. One is found on the medial side of the leg and one on the lateral side. It can respond to a limited extent to some sugars.
prothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 3c (male) [FBbt_00048177]
Taste bristle of tarsal segment 3 of the prothoracic leg. This is a male-specific sensillum, found distal to taste bristle 3a on the dorsal tarsal segment 3. One is found on the medial side of the leg and one on the lateral side.
prothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 4a (male) [FBbt_00048178]
Taste bristle of tarsal segment 4 of the prothoracic leg. This is a male-specific sensillum located proximally on the dorsal tarsal segment 4. One is found on the medial side of the leg and one on the lateral side.
prothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 4b [FBbt_00048179]
Taste bristle of tarsal segment 4 of the prothoracic leg. It is located distally on the dorsal tarsal segment 4. One is found on the medial side of the leg and one on the lateral side. It can respond to a limited extent to some sugars.
prothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 4c [FBbt_00048180]
Short taste bristle of tarsal segment 4 of the prothoracic leg. It is located distally on the ventral tarsal segment 4. One is found on the lateral side of the leg. It can respond to some bitter compounds, but not sugars.
prothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 4d (male) [FBbt_00048181]
Taste bristle of tarsal segment 4 of the prothoracic leg. This is a male-specific sensillum located distal to bristle 4b on the dorsal tarsal segment 4. One is found on the medial side of the leg and one on the lateral side.
prothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 4s [FBbt_00048182]
Short taste bristle of tarsal segment 4 of the prothoracic leg. It is located distal to bristle 4c on the ventral tarsal segment 4. One is found on the medial side of the leg and one on the lateral side. It can respond to a range of sugars and some bitter compounds.
prothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 5a [FBbt_00048183]
Taste bristle of tarsal segment 5 of the prothoracic leg. It is located most proximally on the dorsal tarsal segment 5. One is found on the medial side of the leg and one on the lateral side.
prothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 5b [FBbt_00048184]
Taste bristle of tarsal segment 5 of the prothoracic leg. It is located most distally on the dorsal tarsal segment 5. One is found on the medial side of the leg and one on the lateral side. It can respond to a range of sugars and some bitter compounds.
prothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 5s [FBbt_00048186]
Short taste bristle of tarsal segment 5 of the prothoracic leg. It is located proximal to bristle 5v on the ventral tarsal segment 5. One is found on the medial side of the leg and one on the lateral side. It responds to the widest array of tastants of any prothoracic leg taste bristle present in the female, including sugars, bitter compounds and amino acids.
prothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 5v [FBbt_00048185]
Short taste bristle of tarsal segment 5 of the prothoracic leg. It is located distal to bristle 5s on the ventral tarsal segment 5. One is found on the medial side of the leg and one on the lateral side. It responds to sugars, but not bitter compounds.
prothoracic leg taste bristle [FBbt_00004253]
Spine shaped gustatory bristle, between 12-45 micrometres long, found on the prothoracic (1st) leg of the adult. There are approximately 37 of these bristles per female prothoracic leg, and 50 per male prothoracic leg (Stocker 1994).
prothoracic leg taste bristle ascending tarsal chemosensory neuron [FBbt_00111620]
Ascending tarsal chemosensory neuron of the adult that innervates a prothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle (Kwon et al., 2014, Thoma et al., 2016, Tsubouchi et al., 2017).
prothoracic leg taste bristle chemosensory neuron [FBbt_00100136]
Gustatory neuron innervating a prothoracic leg taste bristle. There are between 2 and 4 per bristle (Stocker 1994).
prothoracic leg taste bristle mechanosensory neuron [FBbt_00100137]
Mechanosensory neuron innervating a prothoracic leg taste bristle. Each bristle is singly innervated by a mechanosensory neuron (Stocker 1994).
prothoracic leg taste bristle segmental tarsal chemosensory neuron [FBbt_00111621]
Segmental tarsal chemosensory neuron of the adult that innervates a prothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle, projects to the ventral part of the ipsilateral prothoracic leg neuropil, and does not ascend to the brain (Kwon et al., 2014, Thoma et al., 2016, Tsubouchi et al., 2017).
prothoracic leg trachea [FBbt_00003093]
Tracheal branch that extends into the adult prothoracic leg. It arises from the propleural air sac.
prothoracic lesA neuron [FBbt_00002071]
Any lesA neuron (FBbt:00002012) that fasciculates with some larval prothoracic intersegmental nerve (FBbt:00002064) and has sensory dendrite in some prothoracic lateral campaniform sensillum lc1 (FBbt:00002736).
prothoracic lesB neuron [FBbt_00002072]
Any lesB neuron (FBbt:00002013) that fasciculates with some larval prothoracic intersegmental nerve (FBbt:00002064) and has sensory dendrite in some prothoracic lateral trichoid sensillum lh1 (FBbt:00002735).
prothoracic lesC neuron [FBbt_00002073]
Any lesC neuron (FBbt:00002014) that fasciculates with some larval prothoracic intersegmental nerve (FBbt:00002064) and has sensory dendrite in some prothoracic lateral campaniform sensillum lc2 (FBbt:00002737).
prothoracic levator muscle [FBbt_00003352]
Levator muscle of the adult prothoracic leg.
prothoracic levator muscle [FBbt_00058873]
Levator muscle of the adult prothoracic leg.
prothoracic long tendon [FBbt_00003351]
Long tendon located in the prothoracic leg (Chapman, 1998; Soler et al., 2004). This tendon was initially described by Miller (1950) as the prothoracic pretarsal depressor muscle 44, originating in the metatarsus and extending to the pretarsus. It was later found that there are no muscles in the tarsal segments and that what Miller described was actually a tendon originating more proximally in the leg (Chapman 1998; Soler et al., 2004).
prothoracic metatarsal campaniform sensillum [FBbt_00058040]
A campaniform sensillum located on the metatarsal segment of the prothoracic leg.
prothoracic metatarsal campaniform sensillum Sc1 [FBbt_00058052]
A single campaniform sensillum located ventrally on the metatarsus of the prothoracic leg (Dinges et al., 2020).
prothoracic metatarsal campaniform sensillum Sc2 [FBbt_00058051]
One of two campaniform sensilla located dorsally on the metatarsus of the prothoracic leg, near the distal end of the segment (Dinges et al., 2020).
prothoracic metatarsal segment bristle longitudinal row [FBbt_00004292]
Any bristle in one of the 8 longitudinal bristle rows in the metatarsal segment. Row 1 is at the most ventral position.
prothoracic metatarsal segment central bristle [FBbt_00004284]
A distinctive, large, straight microchaeta located on the medial prothoracic metatarsus (tarsal segment 1) of males, posterior to the sex comb.
prothoracic metatarsal segment transverse row bristle [FBbt_00004285]
Any bracted bristle in one of the transverse bristle rows (TR) of the prothoracic metatarsus (tarsal segment 1). The TRs are located in the anterior compartment. There is sexual dimorphism, with females having 7 to 8 TRs, whereas in males, 2 of the TRs have been replaced by the male specific sex comb and central bristle.
prothoracic metatarsus [FBbt_00004670]
First tarsal segment of the prothoracic leg. Proximally, it articulates with the tibia and distally with the second tarsal segment. Its surface is covered with eight longitudinal rows of bristles and with transverse rows of bristles (TR) in the anterior compartment, between proximo-distal rows 7 and 8. There is sexual dimorphism in the number of TRs (transverse row bristles, TR). In males, 2 TRs are replaced by the sex comb and one central bristle.
prothoracic nerve [FBbt_00002063]
Any nerve (FBbt:00005105) that is part of some prothoracic segment (FBbt:00000017).
prothoracic neuroblast NB3-5 [FBbt_00049175]
Any neuroblast NB3-5 (FBbt:00001375) that is part of some prothoracic segment (FBbt:00000017).
prothoracic neuroblast NB5-2 [FBbt_00049170]
Any neuroblast NB5-2 (FBbt:00001376) that is part of some prothoracic segment (FBbt:00000017).
prothoracic neuroblast NB5-3 [FBbt_00049166]
Any neuroblast NB5-3 (FBbt:00001390) that is part of some prothoracic segment (FBbt:00000017).
prothoracic neuroblast NB7-2 [FBbt_00052492]
Any neuroblast NB7-2 (FBbt:00001392) that is part of some prothoracic segment (FBbt:00000017).
prothoracic neuromere [FBbt_00004054]
Any neuromere (FBbt:00005140) that is part of some prothoracic segment (FBbt:00000017).
prothoracic oblique muscle [FBbt_00000501]
Any oblique muscle (FBbt:00000466) that overlaps some larval prothoracic segment (FBbt:00001743).
prothoracic oblique muscle [FBbt_00058332]
Any oblique muscle (FBbt:00058299) that overlaps some larval prothoracic segment (FBbt:00001743).
prothoracic pharyngeal muscle [FBbt_00000488]
Any pharyngeal muscle (FBbt:00000487) that overlaps some larval prothoracic segment (FBbt:00001743).
prothoracic pharyngeal muscle [FBbt_00058319]
Any pharyngeal muscle (FBbt:00058318) that overlaps some larval prothoracic segment (FBbt:00001743).
prothoracic phragma [FBbt_00004576]
Phragma found on the posterior margin of the adult pronotum.
prothoracic pleural apophysis [FBbt_00004575]
Apophysis that arises from the pleural fold in the adult subcoxal region of the prothorax. It extends into the body and fuses with the arms of the mesofurca.
prothoracic pleural promotor muscle 30 [FBbt_00003338]
Pleural promotor muscle of the adult prothoracic coxa that arises on the episternum and extends posteriorly, to the coxal base anterior to the pleural articulation. There are usually two muscles of this type.
prothoracic pleural promotor muscle 30 [FBbt_00058860]
Pleural promotor muscle of the adult prothoracic coxa that arises on the episternum and extends posteriorly, to the coxal base anterior to the pleural articulation. There are usually two muscles of this type.
prothoracic pleural remotor and abductor muscle 29 [FBbt_00003337]
Pleural remotor muscle of the adult prothoracic coxa that arises dorsally and extends ventrally to the posterior rim of the coxa.
prothoracic pleural remotor and abductor muscle 29 [FBbt_00058859]
Pleural remotor muscle of the adult prothoracic coxa that arises dorsally and extends ventrally to the posterior rim of the coxa.
prothoracic pleurum [FBbt_00004565]
Pleurum of the adult prothoracic segment.
prothoracic postcoxal bridge [FBbt_00004571]
Plate that connects the posterior region of the adult prothoracic coxa and the mesothoracic preepisternum.
prothoracic posterior fascicle neuron [FBbt_00002086]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that fasciculates with some larval prothoracic segmental nerve (FBbt:00002085).
prothoracic posterior tarsal reductor muscle [FBbt_00058122]
Posterior tarsal reductor muscle located in the prothoracic leg (Soler et al., 2004).
prothoracic posterior tarsal reductor muscle [FBbt_00059114]
Posterior tarsal reductor muscle located in the prothoracic leg (Soler et al., 2004).
prothoracic preepisternum [FBbt_00004567]
Anterior and major portion of the prothoracic episternum.
prothoracic pretarsal depressor muscle [FBbt_00058127]
Pretarsal depressor muscle located in the prothoracic leg (Soler et al., 2004).
prothoracic pretarsal depressor muscle [FBbt_00059119]
Pretarsal depressor muscle located in the prothoracic leg (Soler et al., 2004).
prothoracic pretarsus [FBbt_00004675]
Any pretarsus (FBbt:00004653) that is part of some prothoracic leg (FBbt:00004663).
prothoracic promotor muscle [FBbt_00003335]
Promotor muscle of the prothoracic segment.
prothoracic promotor muscle [FBbt_00058857]
Promotor muscle of the prothoracic segment.
prothoracic proximal femoral pretarsal depressor muscle cell [FBbt_00052601]
Muscle cell of the prothoracic femoral pretarsal depressor muscle that attaches to the proximal tip of the long tendon (Kuan et al., 2020). There are two of these fibers per prothoracic leg and they are innervated by a single motor neuron, which is distinct from the ones innervating the distal cells (Kuan et al., 2020).
prothoracic proximal pretarsal depressor muscle [FBbt_00058133]
Proximal pretarsal depressor muscle located in the prothoracic leg (Soler et al., 2004).
prothoracic proximal pretarsal depressor muscle [FBbt_00059125]
Proximal pretarsal depressor muscle located in the prothoracic leg (Soler et al., 2004).
prothoracic pulvillar membrane [FBbt_00004678]
Any pulvillar membrane (FBbt:00004656) that is part of some prothoracic pretarsus (FBbt:00004675).
prothoracic pulvillus [FBbt_00004677]
Any pulvillus (FBbt:00004655) that is part of some prothoracic pretarsus (FBbt:00004675).
prothoracic reductor muscle [FBbt_00003357]
Reductor muscle of the adult prothoracic leg.
prothoracic reductor muscle [FBbt_00058878]
Reductor muscle of the adult prothoracic leg.
prothoracic remotor muscle [FBbt_00059154]
Remotor muscle of the prothoracic segment.
prothoracic remotor muscle [FBbt_00111048]
Remotor muscle of the prothoracic segment.
prothoracic retineria [FBbt_00004684]
Any retineria (FBbt:00004662) that is part of some prothoracic pretarsus (FBbt:00004675).
prothoracic segment [FBbt_00000017]
The first (most anterior) segment of the thorax.
prothoracic segment anterior compartment [FBbt_00007632]
Any embryonic segment anterior compartment (FBbt:00111533) that is part of some prothoracic segment (FBbt:00000017).
prothoracic segment posterior compartment [FBbt_00007633]
Any embryonic segment posterior compartment (FBbt:00111532) that is part of some prothoracic segment (FBbt:00000017).
prothoracic slit papilla sensillum px [FBbt_00002726]
The most ventral of the two slit papillar sensilla of the lateral sensory cluster of the embryonic/larval prothoracic segment, located close to the anterior boundary.
prothoracic slit papilla sensillum py [FBbt_00002727]
The most dorsal of the two slit papillar sensilla of the lateral sensory cluster of the embryonic/larval prothoracic segment, located close to the anterior boundary.
prothoracic sternal adductor muscle 33 [FBbt_00003342]
Sternal adductor muscle of the prothoracic coxa, that extends anteroposteriorly, ventral to the sternal anterior rotator muscle 31 and posterior rotator muscle 32. It attaches to a broad region on the medial region of the sternal apodeme and tapers to insert into the coxal segment of the prothoracic leg. It is composed of 3-4 fibers.
prothoracic sternal adductor muscle 33 [FBbt_00058864]
Sternal adductor muscle of the prothoracic coxa, that extends anteroposteriorly, ventral to the sternal anterior rotator muscle 31 and posterior rotator muscle 32. It attaches to a broad region on the medial region of the sternal apodeme and tapers to insert into the coxal segment of the prothoracic leg. It is composed of 3-4 fibers.
prothoracic sternal anterior rotator muscle 31 [FBbt_00003340]
Sternal rotator muscle of the prothoracic coxa, that extends mediolaterally, anterior to the sternal posterior rotator muscle 32 and dorsal to the sternal adductor muscle 33. It attaches laterally to the anterior segment of the coxa and medially to the medial plate of the prothoracic furca. It is composed of 6-7 fibers.
prothoracic sternal anterior rotator muscle 31 [FBbt_00058862]
Sternal rotator muscle of the prothoracic coxa, that extends mediolaterally, anterior to the sternal posterior rotator muscle 32 and dorsal to the sternal adductor muscle 33. It attaches laterally to the anterior segment of the coxa and medially to the medial plate of the prothoracic furca. It is composed of 6-7 fibers.
prothoracic sternal muscle [FBbt_00003339]
Sternal muscle of the anterior adult prothorax.
prothoracic sternal muscle [FBbt_00058861]
Sternal muscle of the anterior adult prothorax.
prothoracic sternal posterior rotator muscle 32 [FBbt_00003341]
Sternal rotator muscle of the prothoracic coxa, that extends dorsoventrally, posterior to the sternal anterior rotator muscle 31 and dorsal to the sternal adductor muscle 33.
prothoracic sternal posterior rotator muscle 32 [FBbt_00058863]
Sternal rotator muscle of the prothoracic coxa, that extends dorsoventrally, posterior to the sternal anterior rotator muscle 31 and dorsal to the sternal adductor muscle 33.
prothoracic sternum [FBbt_00004569]
A sclerite, lacking bristles, that is located adjacent to the prothoracic coxa, episternum and epimeron. It develops from the prothoracic leg disc.
prothoracic tarsal 3 campaniform sensillum [FBbt_00058043]
One of two campaniform sensilla located on the third tarsal segment of the prothoracic leg, dorsally near the distal end of the segment (Dinges et al., 2020).
prothoracic tarsal 5 campaniform sensillum [FBbt_00058046]
One of three or four campaniform sensilla located on the fifth tarsal segment of the prothoracic leg, dorsally near the distal end of the segment (Dinges et al., 2020).
prothoracic tarsal bristle [FBbt_00004283]
Any microchaeta (FBbt:00005182) that is part of some prothoracic tarsal segment (FBbt:00004668).
prothoracic tarsal bristle longitudinal row [FBbt_00004286]
Any bristle in one of the 8 longitudinal bristle rows in a prothoracic tarsal segment. Row 1 is at the most ventral position.
prothoracic tarsal bristle longitudinal row 1 [FBbt_00004287]
Any bristle of the ventral-most longitudinal row of the prothoracic tarsal segments.
prothoracic tarsal bristle longitudinal row 2 [FBbt_00004288]
Any bristle of the second longitudinal row of the prothoracic tarsal segments, dorsal to row 1.
prothoracic tarsal bristle longitudinal row 3 [FBbt_00004289]
Any bristle of the third longitudinal row of the prothoracic tarsal segments, dorsal to row 2. see Bryant, 1978 figure 15.
prothoracic tarsal bristle longitudinal row 4 [FBbt_00004290]
Any bristle of the fourth longitudinal row of the prothoracic tarsal segments, the most dorsoposterior.
prothoracic tarsal bristle longitudinal row 5 [FBbt_00004291]
Any bristle of the fifth longitudinal row of the prothoracic tarsal segments, anterior to row 4.
prothoracic tarsal bristle longitudinal row 6 [FBbt_00004293]
Any bristle of the sixth longitudinal row of the prothoracic tarsal segments, anterior to row 5.
prothoracic tarsal bristle longitudinal row 7 [FBbt_00004294]
Any bristle of the seventh longitudinal row of the prothoracic tarsal segments, ventral to row 6.
prothoracic tarsal bristle longitudinal row 8 [FBbt_00004295]
Any bristle of the eight longitudinal row of the prothoracic tarsal segments, anterior to row 1.
prothoracic tarsal depressor muscle 43 [FBbt_00003350]
Depressor muscle of the adult prothoracic tarsus that extends along the tibia, medial to the tarsal levator muscle 42. There are 20 to 24 of these cells per muscle (Soler et al., 2004).
prothoracic tarsal depressor muscle 43 [FBbt_00058872]
Depressor muscle of the adult prothoracic tarsus that extends along the tibia, medial to the tarsal levator muscle 42. There are 20 to 24 of these cells per muscle (Soler et al., 2004).
prothoracic tarsal levator muscle 42 [FBbt_00003356]
Levator muscle of the adult prothoracic tarsus that extends in the distal tibia, lateral to the tarsal depressor muscle 43.
prothoracic tarsal levator muscle 42 [FBbt_00058877]
Levator muscle of the adult prothoracic tarsus that extends in the distal tibia, lateral to the tarsal depressor muscle 43.
prothoracic tarsal reductor muscle [FBbt_00058116]
Tarsal reductor muscle located in the prothoracic leg (Soler et al., 2004).
prothoracic tarsal reductor muscle [FBbt_00059108]
Tarsal reductor muscle located in the prothoracic leg (Soler et al., 2004).
prothoracic tarsal segment [FBbt_00004668]
Tarsal segment of the adult prothoracic leg.
prothoracic tarsal segment 2 [FBbt_00004671]
Second tarsal segment of the prothoracic leg. Proximally it articulates with the metatarsus, and distally with the third tarsal segment.
prothoracic tarsal segment 3 [FBbt_00004672]
Third tarsal segment of the prothoracic leg. Proximally it articulates with the tarsal segment 2, and distally with the fourth tarsal segment.
prothoracic tarsal segment 4 [FBbt_00004673]
Fourth tarsal segment of the prothoracic leg. Proximally it articulates with the tarsal segment 3, and distally with the fifth tarsal segment.
prothoracic tarsal segment 5 [FBbt_00004674]
Fifth tarsal segment of the prothoracic leg. Proximally it articulates with the tarsal segment 4, and distally it with the pretarsus.
prothoracic tarsus [FBbt_00051080]
Any tarsus (FBbt:00051079) that is part of some prothoracic leg (FBbt:00004663).
prothoracic tergopleural promotor muscle 28 [FBbt_00003336]
Large pleural promotor muscle of the adult prothoracic coxa that arises dorsally on the tergum and extends ventrally to the anterior angle of the coxa.
prothoracic tergopleural promotor muscle 28 [FBbt_00058858]
Large pleural promotor muscle of the adult prothoracic coxa that arises dorsally on the tergum and extends ventrally to the anterior angle of the coxa.
prothoracic tergum [FBbt_00004560]
Tergum that covers the adult prothoracic segment.
prothoracic tibia [FBbt_00004665]
Segment of the prothoracic leg. Proximally, it articulates with the femur and distally with the first tarsal segment. On its anterior side it has 5-7 transverse rows of bristles.
prothoracic tibia-tarsus joint [FBbt_00051086]
Prothoracic leg joint between the distal end of the tibia and the proximal end of the tarsus.
prothoracic tibial apical bristle [FBbt_00004282]
Longer and thicker bristle in the anterior compartment, on the ventral distal region of the tibia, near the joint with the first tarsal segment.
prothoracic tibial bract [FBbt_00004278]
Any bract (FBbt:00005180) that is part of some prothoracic tibia (FBbt:00004665).
prothoracic tibial bristle [FBbt_00052591]
Any chaeta (FBbt:00005177) that is part of some prothoracic tibia (FBbt:00004665).
prothoracic tibial bristle sensory neuron [FBbt_00052592]
Any sensory neuron (FBbt:00005124) that has sensory dendrite in some prothoracic tibial bristle (FBbt:00052591).
prothoracic tibial campaniform sensillum [FBbt_00058037]
A campaniform sensillum located on the tibia of the prothoracic leg.
prothoracic tibial campaniform sensillum Sc2 [FBbt_00058049]
One of two campaniform sensilla located dorsally on the tibia of the prothoracic leg, toward the posterior end of the segment (Dinges et al., 2020).
prothoracic tibial campaniform sensillum Sc3 [FBbt_00058050]
One of three campaniform sensilla located ventrally on the tibia of the prothoracic leg, toward the posterior end of the segment (Dinges et al., 2020).
prothoracic tibial campaniform sensillum TiCSv1 [FBbt_00052577]
Campaniform sensillum of the prothoracic ventral tibia (Sc3 group) found between the two TiCSv2 sensilla (Merritt and Murphey, 1992). It is smaller and less eccentric than TiCSv2 (Dinges et al., 2020).
prothoracic tibial campaniform sensillum TiCSv2 [FBbt_00052578]
Campaniform sensillum of the prothoracic ventral tibia (Sc3 group), there are two of these per prothoracic tibia, with one found either side of TiCSv1 (Merritt and Murphey, 1992). It is larger and more eccentric than TiCSv1 (Dinges et al., 2020).
prothoracic tibial depressor muscle [FBbt_00003347]
Depressor muscle of the adult prothoracic tibia.
prothoracic tibial depressor muscle [FBbt_00058869]
Depressor muscle of the adult prothoracic tibia.
prothoracic tibial depressor muscle 40 [FBbt_00003348]
Depressor muscle of the adult prothoracic tibia that extends along the medial femur, proximal to the tibial depressor muscle 41.
prothoracic tibial depressor muscle 40 [FBbt_00058870]
Depressor muscle of the adult prothoracic tibia that extends along the medial femur, proximal to the tibial depressor muscle 41.
prothoracic tibial levator muscle 39 [FBbt_00003355]
Levator muscle of the adult prothoracic tibia that extends along the lateral femur.
prothoracic tibial levator muscle 39 [FBbt_00058876]
Levator muscle of the adult prothoracic tibia that extends along the lateral femur.
prothoracic tibial preapical bristle [FBbt_00004281]
Longer and thicker bristle in the anterior compartment, on the dorsal distal region of the tibia, near the joint with the first tarsal segment.
prothoracic tibial pretarsal depressor muscle motor neuron [FBbt_00052599]
Any motor neuron (FBbt:00005123) that sends synaptic output to cell some prothoracic tibial pretarsal depressor muscle cell (FBbt:00058130).
prothoracic tibial reductor muscle [FBbt_00003349]
Reductor muscle of the adult prothoracic tibia that extends mediolaterally in the distal femur, distal to the tibial depressor muscle 40 (Miller, 1950; Soler et al., 2004).
prothoracic tibial reductor muscle [FBbt_00058871]
Reductor muscle of the adult prothoracic tibia that extends mediolaterally in the distal femur, distal to the tibial depressor muscle 40 (Miller, 1950; Soler et al., 2004).
prothoracic tibial sense organ [FBbt_00014280]
An oval sense organ in the dorsal, proximal prothoracic tibia. It is composed of 4 sensilla campaniform.
prothoracic tibial transverse row bristle [FBbt_00004279]
Any bristle located in one of 5-7 transversely oriented rows (TR) in the anterior distal side of the tibia. These bristles are thin, straight, more yellow and without bracts.
prothoracic tibial trichoid sensillum [FBbt_00004280]
Any trichoid sensillum (FBbt:00005184) that is part of some prothoracic tibia (FBbt:00004665).
prothoracic transverse muscle [FBbt_00000507]
Any transverse muscle (FBbt:00000470) that is part of some larval prothoracic segment (FBbt:00001743).
prothoracic transverse muscle [FBbt_00058338]
Any transverse muscle (FBbt:00058303) that is part of some larval prothoracic segment (FBbt:00001743).
prothoracic trochanter [FBbt_00004666]
Segment of the prothoracic leg. Proximally, it articulates with the coxa and distally with the femur.
prothoracic trochanter campaniform sensillum [FBbt_00004260]
Any campaniform sensillum (FBbt:00005183) that is part of some prothoracic trochanter (FBbt:00004666).
prothoracic trochanter campaniform sensillum Sc-8 [FBbt_00004261]
Any one of 7 or 8 laterally located prothoracic trochanter campaniform sensillum Sc13. These are located in naked cuticle.
prothoracic trochanter campaniform sensillum Sc+5 [FBbt_00004263]
Any one of 5 medially located prothoracic trochanter campaniform sensillum Sc13. These are located in hairy cuticle.
prothoracic trochanter campaniform sensillum Sc13 [FBbt_00004264]
Any one of a cluster of ~11-13 campaniform sensilla located posteriorly and distally on the prothoracic trochanter - near to its joint with the femur. The cluster is divided into two subfields by a cuticular ridge (Dinges et al., 2020).
prothoracic trochanter campaniform sensillum Sc3 [FBbt_00004262]
Any one of a row of 3 campaniform sensilla located laterally distally on the prothoracic trochanter.
prothoracic trochanter edge bristle [FBbt_00004269]
A distinctive, posterior pointing bristle located on the posterior edge of the medial side of the trochanter.
prothoracic trochanter edge bristle sensory neuron [FBbt_00052598]
Any sensory neuron (FBbt:00005124) that has sensory dendrite in some prothoracic trochanter edge bristle (FBbt:00004269).
prothoracic trochanter reductor muscle [FBbt_00058102]
Trochanter reductor muscle located in the prothoracic leg (Soler et al., 2004).
prothoracic trochanter reductor muscle [FBbt_00059097]
Trochanter reductor muscle located in the prothoracic leg (Soler et al., 2004).
prothoracic trochanter trichoid sensillum [FBbt_00004265]
Any trichoid sensillum (FBbt:00005184) that is part of some prothoracic trochanter (FBbt:00004666).
prothoracic trochanter trichoid sensillum 2GSt [FBbt_00004268]
Any one of ~10-14 trichoid sensilla located medially in two adjacent clusters of ~5-7 each (GSt1 and GSt2) on the condyle of the joint between the prothoracic coxa and the trochanter.
prothoracic trochanter trichoid sensillum St1 [FBbt_00004266]
A single, isolated trichoid sensillum located medially and distally on the prothoracic trochanter.
prothoracic trochanter trichoid sensillum St5 [FBbt_00004267]
Any one of a row of 5-6 trichoid sensilla located proximally and laterally on the prothoracic coxa.
prothoracic trochanteral bristle [FBbt_00052596]
Any chaeta (FBbt:00005177) that is part of some prothoracic trochanter (FBbt:00004666).
prothoracic trochanteral bristle sensory neuron [FBbt_00052597]
Any sensory neuron (FBbt:00005124) that has sensory dendrite in some prothoracic trochanteral bristle (FBbt:00052596).
prothoracic unguis [FBbt_00004682]
Claw at the distal end of the prothoracic pretarsus of the prothoracic leg.
prothoracic unguis scale [FBbt_00004683]
Any unguis scale (FBbt:00004661) that is part of some prothoracic unguis (FBbt:00004682).
prothoracic unguitractor plate [FBbt_00004680]
Any unguitractor plate (FBbt:00004658) that is part of some prothoracic pretarsus (FBbt:00004675).
prothoracic ungulfus [FBbt_00004679]
Any ungulfus (FBbt:00004657) that is part of some prothoracic pretarsus (FBbt:00004675).
prothoracic v''esB neuron [FBbt_00002096]
Any v’’esB neuron (FBbt:00002053) that fasciculates with some larval prothoracic segmental nerve (FBbt:00002085) and has sensory dendrite in some prothoracic slit papilla sensillum py (FBbt:00002727).
prothoracic v'es3 neuron [FBbt_00002094]
Any v’es3 neuron (FBbt:00002051) that fasciculates with some larval prothoracic segmental nerve (FBbt:00002085) and has sensory dendrite in some prothoracic ventral Kolbchen vbd (FBbt:00002739).
prothoracic v'esA neuron [FBbt_00002092]
Any v’esA neuron (FBbt:00002048) that fasciculates with some larval prothoracic segmental nerve (FBbt:00002085) and has sensory dendrite in some prothoracic ventral campaniform sensillum vc1 (FBbt:00002740).
prothoracic v'esB neuron [FBbt_00002093]
Any v’esB neuron (FBbt:00002049) that fasciculates with some larval prothoracic segmental nerve (FBbt:00002085) and has sensory dendrite in some prothoracic ventral campaniform sensillum vc2 (FBbt:00002741).
prothoracic v\'\'esA neuron [FBbt_00002095]
Any v’’esA neuron (FBbt:00002052) that fasciculates with some larval prothoracic segmental nerve (FBbt:00002085) and has sensory dendrite in some prothoracic slit papilla sensillum px (FBbt:00002726).
prothoracic vch1 neuron [FBbt_00002097]
Any vch1 neuron (FBbt:00002040) that fasciculates with some larval prothoracic segmental nerve (FBbt:00002085) and has sensory dendrite in some prothoracic ventral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ vch1 (FBbt:00002742).
prothoracic ventral campaniform sensillum vc1 [FBbt_00002740]
The most ventral of the two campaniform sensilla of the ventral sensory cluster of the embryonic/larval prothoracic segment.
prothoracic ventral campaniform sensillum vc2 [FBbt_00002741]
The most dorsal of the two campaniform sensilla of the ventral sensory cluster of the embryonic/larval prothoracic segment.
prothoracic ventral denticle belt [FBbt_00002745]
Any denticle belt (FBbt:00005201) that is part of some larval prothoracic segment (FBbt:00001743).
prothoracic ventral eclosion muscle [FBbt_00007669]
A muscle of the prothorax that forms a broad attachment onto the lateral region of the sternal apodeme and extends towards the neck. It dies within 24 hours of eclosion and (probably) functions in the thoracic contractions that are part of eclosion behavior.
prothoracic ventral eclosion muscle [FBbt_00059037]
A muscle of the prothorax that forms a broad attachment onto the lateral region of the sternal apodeme and extends towards the neck. It dies within 24 hours of eclosion and (probably) functions in the thoracic contractions that are part of eclosion behavior.
prothoracic ventral intersegmental muscle [FBbt_00000515]
A ventrally located embryonic/larval hypodermal muscle that extends from the anterior apodeme of the prothoracic segment to some attachment site in a segment posterior to the prothoracic segment.
prothoracic ventral intersegmental muscle [FBbt_00058346]
A ventrally located embryonic/larval hypodermal muscle that extends from the anterior apodeme of the prothoracic segment to some attachment site in a segment posterior to the prothoracic segment.
prothoracic ventral intersegmental muscle 2 [FBbt_00000516]
Second dorsal-most ventral intersegmental muscle attached to the anterior apodeme of the prothoracic segment. Its posterior end is attached to the anterior apodeme of the first abdominal segment.
prothoracic ventral intersegmental muscle 2 [FBbt_00058347]
Second dorsal-most ventral intersegmental muscle attached to the anterior apodeme of the prothoracic segment. Its posterior end is attached to the anterior apodeme of the first abdominal segment.
prothoracic ventral intersegmental muscle 3 [FBbt_00000517]
Third dorsal-most ventral intersegmental muscle attached to the anterior apodeme of the prothoracic segment. Its posterior end is attached to the anterior apodeme of the first abdominal segment.
prothoracic ventral intersegmental muscle 3 [FBbt_00058348]
Third dorsal-most ventral intersegmental muscle attached to the anterior apodeme of the prothoracic segment. Its posterior end is attached to the anterior apodeme of the first abdominal segment.
prothoracic ventral intersegmental muscle 4 [FBbt_00000518]
Fourth dorsal-most ventral intersegmental muscle attached to the anterior apodeme of the prothoracic segment. Its posterior end is attached to the anterior apodeme of the first abdominal segment.
prothoracic ventral intersegmental muscle 4 [FBbt_00058349]
Fourth dorsal-most ventral intersegmental muscle attached to the anterior apodeme of the prothoracic segment. Its posterior end is attached to the anterior apodeme of the first abdominal segment.
prothoracic ventral intersegmental muscle 5 [FBbt_00000519]
The most ventral of the ventral intersegmental muscle attached to the anterior apodeme of the prothoracic segment. Its posterior end is attached to the anterior apodeme of the first abdominal segment.
prothoracic ventral intersegmental muscle 5 [FBbt_00058350]
The most ventral of the ventral intersegmental muscle attached to the anterior apodeme of the prothoracic segment. Its posterior end is attached to the anterior apodeme of the first abdominal segment.
prothoracic ventral Kolbchen vbd [FBbt_00002739]
Kolbchen ventrally located in the embryonic/larval prothorax. It is part of the prothoracic ventral sensory cluster.
prothoracic ventral monoscolopidial chordotonal organ vch1 [FBbt_00002742]
Monoscolopidial chordotonal organ of the ventral sensory cluster of the embryonic/larval prothoracic segment.
prothoracic ventral multidendritic neuron [FBbt_00002098]
A multidendritic neuron of the ventral cluster sensory cluster of the larval prothoracic segment. There are four of these per cluster, all of which have axons that fasciculate with the prothoracic segmental nerve.
prothoracic ventral multidendritic neuron vdaA [FBbt_00002099]
Any larval ventral multidendritic neuron vdaA (FBbt:00002055) that is part of some embryonic/larval prothoracic ventral sensory cluster (FBbt:00007306).
prothoracic ventral multidendritic neuron vdaB [FBbt_00002100]
Any larval ventral multidendritic neuron vdaB (FBbt:00002056) that is part of some embryonic/larval prothoracic ventral sensory cluster (FBbt:00007306).
prothoracic ventral multidendritic neuron vdaC [FBbt_00002101]
Any larval ventral multidendritic neuron vdaC (FBbt:00002057) that is part of some embryonic/larval prothoracic ventral sensory cluster (FBbt:00007306).
prothoracic ventral multidendritic neuron vdaD [FBbt_00002102]
Any larval ventral multidendritic neuron vdaD (FBbt:00002058) that is part of some embryonic/larval prothoracic ventral sensory cluster (FBbt:00007306).
prothoracic ventral transverse muscle [FBbt_00000508]
Any ventral transverse muscle (FBbt:00000473) that is part of some larval prothoracic segment (FBbt:00001743).
prothoracic ventral transverse muscle [FBbt_00058339]
Any ventral transverse muscle (FBbt:00058306) that is part of some larval prothoracic segment (FBbt:00001743).
prothoracic ventral transverse muscle 1 [FBbt_00000509]
The only ventral transverse muscle of the embryonic/larval prothoracic segment. This muscle is branched, with one ventral attachment point and two lateral ones.
prothoracic ventral transverse muscle 1 [FBbt_00058340]
The only ventral transverse muscle of the embryonic/larval prothoracic segment. This muscle is branched, with one ventral attachment point and two lateral ones.
prothoracic vesA neuron [FBbt_00002087]
Any vesA neuron (FBbt:00002041) that fasciculates with some larval prothoracic segmental nerve (FBbt:00002085) and has sensory dendrite in some prothoracic Keilin’s organ (FBbt:00111639).
prothoracic vesB neuron [FBbt_00002088]
Any vesB neuron (FBbt:00002042) that fasciculates with some larval prothoracic segmental nerve (FBbt:00002085) and has sensory dendrite in some prothoracic Keilin’s organ (FBbt:00111639).
prothoracic vesC neuron [FBbt_00002089]
Any vesC neuron (FBbt:00002043) that fasciculates with some larval prothoracic segmental nerve (FBbt:00002085) and has sensory dendrite in some prothoracic Keilin’s organ (FBbt:00111639).
prothoracic vesD neuron [FBbt_00002090]
Any vesD neuron (FBbt:00002044) that fasciculates with some larval prothoracic segmental nerve (FBbt:00002085) and has sensory dendrite in some prothoracic Keilin’s organ (FBbt:00111639).
prothoracic vesE neuron [FBbt_00002091]
Any vesE neuron (FBbt:00002045) that fasciculates with some larval prothoracic segmental nerve (FBbt:00002085) and has sensory dendrite in some prothoracic Keilin’s organ (FBbt:00111639).
prothoracic VPM neuron [FBbt_00047560]
Octopaminergic, bilaterally-paired neuron of the prothoracic neuromere of the larval ventral nerve cord. There is one of these neurons per hemisphere. They form a cluster with the VUM neuron cell bodies, but unlike the VUM neurons, the VPM neurons are restricted to the CNS (Selcho et al., 2012). Selcho et al., 2012 did not see an individual prothoracic VPM neuron in any of their flp-out larvae, so were unable to analyze one in detail.
prothoracic VUM motor neuron [FBbt_00047565]
Octopaminergic VUM motor neuron with its cell body in the larval prothoracic neuromere. There are three of these cells with very similar innervation patterns within the ventral nerve cord. The neuron projects dorsally, then branches laterally in both directions to form a T-shape. Ramifications are mostly found in the lateral neuropil of T1 and the posterior subesophageal ganglion. It also innervates the anterior part of T2 with dorsomedial bifurcations. Generally, two of these neurons (tVUM1sn) project via the segmental nerve with the other projecting via the intersegmental nerve (tVUM1isn), but this is sometimes the opposite way (Selcho et al., 2012). Innervation pattern has not been studied, so it is unclear how the three subclasses differ and whether they belong to the dorsal, lateral and ventral groups identified for abdominal neurons.
protocerebral bridge [FBbt_00003668]
A handle bar-shaped synaptic neuropil located just posterior to the fan-shaped body. Its lateral edge ends at the posterior end of the inferior clamp (ICL) near the medial equatorial fascicle (MEF). A row of 18 connected slices (9 on each side of the midline, numbered 1-9 from medial to lateral) that forms a dorso-posteriorly located part of the central complex embedded in the cortex between the calyces of the two mushroom bodies. The identification of the most medial slice (slice 1) by Wolff et al. (2015) meant that the domain that was previously called slice 1 corresponds in fact to slice 2. Each of the two neighboring slices (2-3, 4-5, 6-7, 8-9) are associated more closely because small-field columnar neurons innervate the fan-shaped body via the protocerebral bridge, and these neurons are generated by the same neuroblasts, forming four groups on each side of the midline, from lateral to medial: segment pair W, X, Y and Z (Boyan and Williams et al., 2011; Ito and Awasaki, 2008).
protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body layer 2-lateral accessory lobe-crepine neuron [FBbt_00111433]
Small field neuron of the central complex with dendritic arbors in one protocerebral bridge (PB) glomerulus and a column of the fan-shaped body (FB), and axon terminals in the lateral accessory lobe and crepine of one, usually contralateral, hemisphere (Lin et al., 2013; Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). Most of its fan-shaped body synapses are found in layer 2 (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). There is a one-column ipsilateral phase shift between the PB and FB, such that the medial (glomerulus 5) cell in each hemisphere of the PB targets a column of the FB one column from the central column in the same hemisphere (Hulse et al., 2020). These cells collectively target PB glomeruli 1-7 with one cell per glomerulus (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020).
protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-nodulus 2 dorsal domain neuron [FBbt_00111390]
Small field neuron of the central complex with dendritic arbors in a single glomerulus of the protocerebral bridge, presynaptic terminals in fan-shaped body (FB) layers 3 and 4 and mixed terminals in the dorsal domain of contralateral nodulus 2 (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). These cells collectively target protocerebral bridge glomeruli 2-9 (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). This cell type is unusual among protocerebral bridge-fan-shaped body-nodulus neurons in that FB arbors of this group of neurons form an 8-column, rather than 9-column, pattern (Hulse et al., 2020). There are approximately 40 cells of this type per organism (Hulse et al., 2020). Hulse et al. (2020) do not divide PFNd into subtypes.
protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-nodulus 2 ventral domain neuron [FBbt_00111512]
Small field neuron of the central complex with dendritic arbors in a single glomerulus of the protocerebral bridge, presynaptic terminals in fan-shaped body layer 3 and mixed terminals in the ventral domain of contralateral nodulus 2 (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). These cells collectively target protocerebral bridge glomeruli 2-9 (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). There are approximately 20 cells of this type per organism (Hulse et al., 2020). Hulse et al. (2020) do not divide PFNv into subtypes.
protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-nodulus 3 anterior domain neuron [FBbt_00111396]
Small field neuron of the central complex with dendritic arbors in a single glomerulus of the protocerebral bridge, presynaptic terminals in fan-shaped body layer 2 and mixed terminals in the anterior domain of contralateral nodulus 3 (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). These cells collectively target protocerebral bridge glomeruli 2-9 (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). There are approximately 58 cells of this type per organism (Hulse et al., 2020). Hulse et al. (2020) do not divide PFNa into subtypes.
protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-nodulus 3 medial domain neuron [FBbt_00111513]
Small field neuron of the central complex with dendritic arbors in a single glomerulus of the protocerebral bridge, presynaptic terminals in a tooth of fan-shaped body layer 1 and mixed terminals in the medial domain of contralateral nodulus 3 (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). These cells collectively target protocerebral bridge glomeruli 2-9 (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). Hulse et al. (2020) divide PFNm into two (a and b) subtypes, but it is not clear how these are different from each other or which cells correspond to the type in Wolff et al. (2015).
protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-nodulus 3 posterior domain neuron [FBbt_00111404]
Small field neuron of the central complex with dendritic arbors in a single glomerulus of the protocerebral bridge, presynaptic terminals in a tooth of fan-shaped body layer 1 and mixed or presynaptic terminals in the posterior domain of contralateral nodulus 3 (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). These cells collectively target protocerebral bridge glomeruli 2-9 (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). Hulse et al. (2020) divide PFNp into five (a-e) subtypes, but it is not clear how these are different from each other or which cells correspond to the type in Wolff et al. (2015).
protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-ventral gall surround neuron [FBbt_00111457]
Small field neuron of the central complex with arborization in a single glomerulus of the protocerebral bridge (PB), a column of the fan-shaped body (FB) and a region surrounding the ventral gall (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). Its FB terminals are predominantly found in layer 6, where they are mixed input and output, but arbors also extend to other layers (including layer 3) dorsally and ventrally in the same column, where they are mainly postsynaptic (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). These cells collectively target all PB glomeruli, where they have postsynaptic sites, with one cell per glomerulus (Hulse et al., 2020). It has output terminals in the ventral gall surround in one, usually contralateral, hemisphere (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). It has no phase-shift between the PB and FB (the PB glomerulus 5 cell targets the central column of the FB) (Hulse et al., 2020).
protocerebral bridge glomerulus [FBbt_00003669]
One of the 18 slices that make up the adult protocerebral bridge, 9 on each side of the midline, numbered 1-9 from medial to lateral. The identification of the most medial slice (slice 1) by Wolff et al. (2015) meant that the domain that was previously called slice 1 corresponds in fact to slice 2. Author mentions of 8 slices in the protocerebral bridge indicates that they are using the old nomenclature. Each of the two neighboring slices (2-3, 4-5, 6-7, 8-9) are associated more closely because small-field columnar neurons innervate the fan-shaped body via the protocerebral bridge, and these neurons are generated by the same neuroblasts, forming four groups on each side of the midline, from lateral to medial: segment pair W, X, Y and Z (Boyan and Williams et al., 2011; Ito and Awasaki, 2008).
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 1 [FBbt_00111511]
The most medial slice of the protocerebral bridge of the adult brain. It is the smallest of the slices. The identification of this slice by Wolff et al. (2015) meant that the domain that was previously called slice 1 corresponds in fact to slice 2. Author mentions of 8 slices in the protocerebral bridge indicates that they are using the old nomenclature.
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 1-fan-shaped body layer 2-lateral accessory lobe-crepine neuron [FBbt_00111434]
Adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body layer 2-lateral accessory lobe-crepine (PFL1) neuron with dendritic arbors in protocerebral bridge (PB) glomerulus 1 and in a fan-shaped body column just medial to that targeted by the PFL1 cell of PB glomerulus 7 (Lin et al., 2013; Hulse et al., 2020). Its axon terminals are in the ipsilateral lateral accessory lobe (Lin et al., 2013; Hulse et al., 2020). Due to the identification of an extra medial glomerulus by Wolff et al. (2020), the two ‘glomerulus 1’ cell types identified by Lin et al. (2013) are actually for the current glomerulus 1 and 2. This (and the type stated to innervate both medial glomeruli in Lin et al. (2013)) is likely to be the G1 type based on the more lateral projection in the fan-shaped body, consistent with the G1 type in Hulse et al. (2020).
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 1-fan-shaped body-round body type a neuron [FBbt_00111425]
Adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-round body type a neuron (PFR_a) that targets protocerebral bridge glomerulus 1. It has the lateralmost arbor in the fan-shaped body (FB) relative to other PFR_a neurons, but this projection is ipsilateral relative to the protocerebral bridge (PB) arbor, breaking the pattern formed by the other PFR_a neurons (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). It targets the round body in the same hemisphere as its PB and FB arbors, though this may be the opposite hemisphere to its cell body position (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). PB glomerulus 1 neuron described by Lin et al. (2013) includes both the glomerulus 1 and 2 neurons from Wolff et al. (2015) and later, due to identification of an additional medial PB glomerulus (checked by comparing wiring diagrams). This term refers to the glomerulus 1 neuron of Wolff et al. (2015).
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 1-fan-shaped body-ventral gall surround neuron [FBbt_00111458]
Adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-ventral gall surround (PFGs) neuron that targets protocerebral bridge (PB) glomerulus 1. It targets the lateralmost fan-shaped body (FB) column, but this projection is ipsilateral relative to the PB arbor, breaking the pattern formed by the other PFGs neurons (Hulse et al., 2020). It projects to the ventral gall surround in the same hemisphere as its PB and FB arbors, unlike other PFGs cells (Hulse et al., 2020). The ‘glomerulus 1’ (biglomerular) cell of Lin et al. (2013) probably corresponds to the G1 cell of Wolff et al. (2015) due to its identification as a biglomerular type.
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 2 [FBbt_00003670]
The second most medial slice of the protocerebral bridge of the adult brain.
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 2-fan-shaped body layer 2-lateral accessory lobe-crepine neuron [FBbt_00111435]
Adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body layer 2-lateral accessory lobe-crepine (PFL1) neuron with dendritic arbors in protocerebral bridge (PB) glomerulus 2 and in the same contralateral fan-shaped body column targeted by the PFL1 cell of the contralateral PB glomerulus 6 (Lin et al., 2013; Hulse et al., 2020). Its axon terminals are in the contralateral lateral accessory lobe (Lin et al., 2013; Hulse et al., 2020). Due to the identification of an extra medial glomerulus by Wolff et al. (2020), the two ‘glomerulus 1’ cell types identified by Lin et al. (2013) are actually for the current glomerulus 1 and 2. This is likely to be the G2 type based on its more medial projection in the fan-shaped body compared to the G1 type, consistent with the G2 type in Hulse et al. (2020).
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 2-fan-shaped body-nodulus 2 dorsal domain neuron [FBbt_00111391]
Protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-nodulus 2 dorsal domain neuron that targets protocerebral bridge glomerulus 2 (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). It arborizes in the lateralmost contralateral column of the fan-shaped body (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). Due to identification of an additional protocerebral bridge glomerulus by Wolff et al. (2015), the glomerulus 1 cell of Lin et al. (2013) actually targets glomerulus 2 (no PFN cells target G1).
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 2-fan-shaped body-nodulus 2 ventral domain neuron [FBbt_00051280]
Protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-nodulus 2 dorsal domain neuron that targets protocerebral bridge glomerulus 2 (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). It arborizes in the lateralmost contralateral column of the fan-shaped body (Hulse et al., 2020).
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 2-fan-shaped body-nodulus 3 anterior domain neuron [FBbt_00051281]
Protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-nodulus 3 anterior domain neuron that targets protocerebral bridge glomerulus 2 (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). It arborizes in the lateralmost contralateral column of the fan-shaped body (Hulse et al., 2020).
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 2-fan-shaped body-nodulus 3 medial domain neuron [FBbt_00051282]
Protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-nodulus 3 medial domain neuron that targets protocerebral bridge glomerulus 2 (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). It arborizes in the lateralmost contralateral column of the fan-shaped body (Hulse et al., 2020).
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 2-fan-shaped body-nodulus 3 posterior domain neuron [FBbt_00111405]
Protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-nodulus 3 posterior domain neuron that targets protocerebral bridge glomerulus 2 (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). It arborizes in the lateralmost contralateral column of the fan-shaped body (FB) (Hulse et al., 2020). These cells tend to form more lateral FB arbors than the cells of glomerulus 9, and they contribute to the cryptic teeth of FB layer 1 (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). Due to identification of an additional protocerebral bridge glomerulus by Wolff et al. (2015), the glomerulus 1 cell of Lin et al. (2013) actually targets glomerulus 2 (no PFN cells target G1).
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 2-fan-shaped body-round body type a neuron [FBbt_00051256]
Adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-round body type a neuron (PFR_a) that targets protocerebral bridge glomerulus 2. It targets the same (contralateral) column of the fan-shaped body as PFR_a neurons of the contralateral glomerulus 8, medial to the projection of the glomerulus 1 cell (Lin et al., 2013; Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). It projects laterally from the fan-shaped body to the contralateral round body (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). PB glomerulus 1 neuron described by Lin et al. (2013) includes both the glomerulus 1 and 2 neurons from Wolff et al. (2015) and later, due to identification of an additional medial PB glomerulus (checked by comparing wiring diagrams). This term refers to the glomerulus 2 neuron of Wolff et al. (2015). This corresponds to the Hanesch et al. (1989) ‘horizontal fiber system’ neuron of glomerulus 1 (Wolff et al., 2015).
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 2-fan-shaped body-ventral gall surround neuron [FBbt_00051267]
Adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-ventral gall surround (PFGs) neuron that targets protocerebral bridge (PB) glomerulus 2. It targets a relatively lateral contralateral fan-shaped body column, which is also targeted by the contralateral PFGs neuron of PB glomerulus 8 (Hulse et al., 2020). It projects to the contralateral ventral gall surround (Hulse et al., 2020).
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 3 [FBbt_00003671]
The third most medial slice of the protocerebral bridge of the adult brain.
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 3-fan-shaped body layer 2-lateral accessory lobe-crepine neuron [FBbt_00111436]
Adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body layer 2-lateral accessory lobe-crepine (PFL1) neuron with dendritic arbors in protocerebral bridge (PB) glomerulus 3 and in the same contralateral fan-shaped body column targeted by the PFL1 cell of the contralateral PB glomerulus 5 (Lin et al., 2013; Hulse et al., 2020). Its axon terminals are in the contralateral lateral accessory lobe (Lin et al., 2013; Hulse et al., 2020). Due to the identification of an extra medial glomerulus by Wolff et al. (2020), the ‘glomerulus 2’ cell type identified by Lin et al. (2013) actually targets the current glomerulus 3. This is consistent with reported fan-shaped body arbor locations in Lin et al. (2013) and Hulse et al. (2020).
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 3-fan-shaped body-nodulus 2 dorsal domain neuron [FBbt_00111392]
Protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-nodulus 2 dorsal domain neuron that targets protocerebral bridge glomerulus 3 (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). It arborizes in a relatively lateral contralateral column of the fan-shaped body (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). Due to identification of an additional protocerebral bridge glomerulus by Wolff et al. (2015), the glomerulus 2 cell of Lin et al. (2013) actually targets glomerulus 3.
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 3-fan-shaped body-nodulus 2 ventral domain neuron [FBbt_00051279]
Protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-nodulus 2 dorsal domain neuron that targets protocerebral bridge glomerulus 3 (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). It arborizes in a relatively lateral contralateral column of the fan-shaped body (Hulse et al., 2020).
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 3-fan-shaped body-nodulus 3 anterior domain neuron [FBbt_00111397]
Protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-nodulus 3 anterior domain neuron that targets protocerebral bridge glomerulus 3 (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). It arborizes in a relatively lateral contralateral column of the fan-shaped body (Hulse et al., 2020). Due to identification of an additional protocerebral bridge glomerulus by Wolff et al. (2015), the glomerulus 2 cell of Lin et al. (2013) actually targets glomerulus 3.
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 3-fan-shaped body-nodulus 3 medial domain neuron [FBbt_00051283]
Protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-nodulus 3 medial domain neuron that targets protocerebral bridge glomerulus 3 (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). It arborizes in a relatively lateral contralateral column of the fan-shaped body (Hulse et al., 2020).
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 3-fan-shaped body-nodulus 3 posterior domain neuron [FBbt_00111406]
Protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-nodulus 3 posterior domain neuron that targets protocerebral bridge glomerulus 3 (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). It arborizes in a relatively lateral contralateral column of the fan-shaped body (Hulse et al., 2020). Due to identification of an additional protocerebral bridge glomerulus by Wolff et al. (2015), the glomerulus 2 cell of Lin et al. (2013) actually targets glomerulus 3.
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 3-fan-shaped body-round body type a neuron [FBbt_00111426]
Adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-round body type a neuron (PFR_a) that targets protocerebral bridge glomerulus 3. It targets the same (contralateral) column of the fan-shaped body as PFR_a neurons of the contralateral glomerulus 7, medial to the projection of the glomerulus 2 and 8 cells (Lin et al., 2013; Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). It projects laterally from the fan-shaped body to the contralateral round body (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). PB glomerulus 2 neuron described by Lin et al. (2013) is the glomerulus 3 neuron in Wolff et al. (2015) and later, due to identification of an additional medial PB glomerulus (checked by comparing wiring diagrams). This corresponds to the Hanesch et al. (1989) ‘horizontal fiber system’ neuron of glomerulus 2 (Wolff et al., 2015).
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 3-fan-shaped body-ventral gall surround neuron [FBbt_00051268]
Adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-ventral gall surround (PFGs) neuron that targets protocerebral bridge (PB) glomerulus 3. It targets a contralateral fan-shaped body column, which is also targeted by the contralateral PFGs neuron of PB glomerulus 7 (Hulse et al., 2020). It projects to the contralateral ventral gall surround (Hulse et al., 2020).
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 4 [FBbt_00003672]
The fourth most medial slice of the protocerebral bridge of the adult brain.
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 4-fan-shaped body layer 2-lateral accessory lobe-crepine neuron [FBbt_00111437]
Adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body layer 2-lateral accessory lobe-crepine (PFL1) neuron with dendritic arbors in protocerebral bridge glomerulus 4 and in the central fan-shaped body column (Lin et al., 2013; Hulse et al., 2020). Its axon terminals are in the contralateral lateral accessory lobe (Lin et al., 2013; Hulse et al., 2020). Due to the identification of an extra medial glomerulus by Wolff et al. (2020), the ‘glomerulus 3’ cell type identified by Lin et al. (2013) actually targets the current glomerulus 4. This is consistent with reported fan-shaped body arbor locations in Lin et al. (2013) and Hulse et al. (2020).
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 4-fan-shaped body-nodulus 2 dorsal domain neuron [FBbt_00111393]
Protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-nodulus 2 dorsal domain neuron that targets protocerebral bridge glomerulus 4 (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). It arborizes in a contralateral column of the fan-shaped body (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). Due to identification of an additional protocerebral bridge glomerulus by Wolff et al. (2015), the glomerulus 3 cell of Lin et al. (2013) actually targets glomerulus 4.
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 4-fan-shaped body-nodulus 2 ventral domain neuron [FBbt_00051278]
Protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-nodulus 2 dorsal domain neuron that targets protocerebral bridge glomerulus 4 (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). It arborizes in a contralateral column of the fan-shaped body (Hulse et al., 2020).
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 4-fan-shaped body-nodulus 3 anterior domain neuron [FBbt_00111398]
Protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-nodulus 3 anterior domain neuron that targets protocerebral bridge glomerulus 4 (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). It arborizes in a contralateral column of the fan-shaped body (Hulse et al., 2020). Due to identification of an additional protocerebral bridge glomerulus by Wolff et al. (2015), the glomerulus 3 cell of Lin et al. (2013) actually targets glomerulus 4.
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 4-fan-shaped body-nodulus 3 medial domain neuron [FBbt_00051284]
Protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-nodulus 3 medial domain neuron that targets protocerebral bridge glomerulus 4 (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). It arborizes in a contralateral column of the fan-shaped body (Hulse et al., 2020).
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 4-fan-shaped body-nodulus 3 posterior domain neuron [FBbt_00111407]
Protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-nodulus 3 posterior domain neuron that targets protocerebral bridge glomerulus 4 (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). It arborizes in a contralateral column of the fan-shaped body (Hulse et al., 2020). Due to identification of an additional protocerebral bridge glomerulus by Wolff et al. (2015), the glomerulus 3 cell of Lin et al. (2013) actually targets glomerulus 4.
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 4-fan-shaped body-round body type a neuron [FBbt_00111427]
Adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-round body type a neuron (PFR_a) that targets protocerebral bridge glomerulus 4. It targets the same (contralateral) column of the fan-shaped body as PFR_a neurons of the contralateral glomerulus 6, medial to the projection of the glomerulus 3 and 7 cells (Lin et al., 2013; Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). It projects laterally from the fan-shaped body to the contralateral round body (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). PB glomerulus 3 neuron described by Lin et al. (2013) is the glomerulus 4 neuron in Wolff et al. (2015) and later, due to identification of an additional medial PB glomerulus (checked by comparing wiring diagrams). This corresponds to the Hanesch et al. (1989) ‘horizontal fiber system’ neuron of glomerulus 3 (Wolff et al., 2015).
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 4-fan-shaped body-ventral gall surround neuron [FBbt_00111459]
Adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-ventral gall surround (PFGs) neuron that targets protocerebral bridge (PB) glomerulus 4. It targets a relatively medial contralateral fan-shaped body column, which is also targeted by the contralateral PFGs neuron of PB glomerulus 6 (Lin et al., 2013; Hulse et al., 2020). It projects to the contralateral ventral gall surround (Lin et al., 2013; Hulse et al., 2020). PB glomerulus 3 neuron described by Lin et al. (2013) is the glomerulus 4 neuron in Wolff et al. (2015) and later, due to identification of an additional medial PB glomerulus.
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 5 [FBbt_00003673]
The fifth most medial slice of the protocerebral bridge of the adult brain.
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 5-fan-shaped body layer 2-lateral accessory lobe-crepine neuron [FBbt_00111438]
Adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body layer 2-lateral accessory lobe-crepine (PFL1) neuron with dendritic arbors in protocerebral bridge (PB) glomerulus 5 and in the same ipsilateral fan-shaped body column targeted by the PFL1 cell of the contralateral PB glomerulus 3 (Lin et al., 2013; Hulse et al., 2020). Its axon terminals are in the contralateral lateral accessory lobe (Lin et al., 2013; Hulse et al., 2020). Due to the identification of an extra medial glomerulus by Wolff et al. (2020), the ‘glomerulus 4’ cell type identified by Lin et al. (2013) actually targets the current glomerulus 5. This is consistent with reported fan-shaped body arbor locations in Lin et al. (2013) and Hulse et al. (2020).
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 5-fan-shaped body-nodulus 2 dorsal domain neuron [FBbt_00111394]
Protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-nodulus 2 dorsal domain neuron that targets protocerebral bridge glomerulus 5 (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). It arborizes in a relatively medial contralateral column of the fan-shaped body (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). Due to identification of an additional protocerebral bridge glomerulus by Wolff et al. (2015), the glomerulus 4 cell of Lin et al. (2013) actually targets glomerulus 5.
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 5-fan-shaped body-nodulus 2 ventral domain neuron [FBbt_00051277]
Protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-nodulus 2 dorsal domain neuron that targets protocerebral bridge glomerulus 5 (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). It arborizes in a relatively medial contralateral column of the fan-shaped body (Hulse et al., 2020).
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 5-fan-shaped body-nodulus 3 anterior domain neuron [FBbt_00111399]
Protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-nodulus 3 anterior domain neuron that targets protocerebral bridge glomerulus 5 (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). It arborizes in a relatively medial contralateral column of the fan-shaped body (Hulse et al., 2020). Due to identification of an additional protocerebral bridge glomerulus by Wolff et al. (2015), the glomerulus 4 cell of Lin et al. (2013) actually targets glomerulus 5.
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 5-fan-shaped body-nodulus 3 medial domain neuron [FBbt_00051285]
Protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-nodulus 3 medial domain neuron that targets protocerebral bridge glomerulus 5 (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). It arborizes in a relatively medial contralateral column of the fan-shaped body (Hulse et al., 2020).
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 5-fan-shaped body-nodulus 3 posterior domain neuron [FBbt_00111408]
Protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-nodulus 3 posterior domain neuron that targets protocerebral bridge glomerulus 5 (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). It arborizes in a relatively medial contralateral column of the fan-shaped body (Hulse et al., 2020). Due to identification of an additional protocerebral bridge glomerulus by Wolff et al. (2015), the glomerulus 4 cell of Lin et al. (2013) actually targets glomerulus 5.
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 5-fan-shaped body-round body type a neuron [FBbt_00111428]
Adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-round body type a neuron (PFR_a) that targets protocerebral bridge glomerulus 5. It targets a central column of the fan-shaped body (Lin et al., 2013; Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). It projects laterally from the fan-shaped body to the contralateral round body (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). PB glomerulus 4 neuron described by Lin et al. (2013) is the glomerulus 5 neuron in Wolff et al. (2015) and later, due to identification of an additional medial PB glomerulus (checked by comparing wiring diagrams). This corresponds to the Hanesch et al. (1989) ‘horizontal fiber system’ neuron of glomerulus 4 (Wolff et al., 2015).
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 5-fan-shaped body-ventral gall surround neuron [FBbt_00111460]
Adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-ventral gall surround (PFGs) neuron that targets protocerebral bridge glomerulus 5. It targets the central fan-shaped body column and the contralateral ventral gall surround (Lin et al., 2013; Hulse et al., 2020). PB glomerulus 4 neuron described by Lin et al. (2013) is the glomerulus 5 neuron in Wolff et al. (2015) and later, due to identification of an additional medial PB glomerulus.
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 6 [FBbt_00003674]
The sixth most medial slice of the protocerebral bridge of the adult brain.
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 6-fan-shaped body layer 2-lateral accessory lobe-crepine neuron [FBbt_00111439]
Adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body layer 2-lateral accessory lobe-crepine (PFL1) neuron with dendritic arbors in protocerebral bridge (PB) glomerulus 6 and in the same ipsilateral fan-shaped body column targeted by the PFL1 cell of the contralateral PB glomerulus 2 (Lin et al., 2013; Hulse et al., 2020). Its axon terminals are in the contralateral lateral accessory lobe (Lin et al., 2013; Hulse et al., 2020). Due to the identification of an extra medial glomerulus by Wolff et al. (2020), the ‘glomerulus 5’ cell type identified by Lin et al. (2013) actually targets the current glomerulus 6. This is consistent with reported fan-shaped body arbor locations in Lin et al. (2013) and Hulse et al. (2020).
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 6-fan-shaped body-nodulus 2 dorsal domain neuron [FBbt_00111395]
Protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-nodulus 2 dorsal domain neuron that targets protocerebral bridge glomerulus 5 (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). It arborizes in a relatively medial ipsilateral column of the fan-shaped body (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). Due to identification of an additional protocerebral bridge glomerulus by Wolff et al. (2015), the glomerulus 5 cell of Lin et al. (2013) actually targets glomerulus 6.
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 6-fan-shaped body-nodulus 2 ventral domain neuron [FBbt_00051276]
Protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-nodulus 2 dorsal domain neuron that targets protocerebral bridge glomerulus 6 (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). It arborizes in the central column of the fan-shaped body (Hulse et al., 2020).
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 6-fan-shaped body-nodulus 3 anterior domain neuron [FBbt_00111400]
Protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-nodulus 3 anterior domain neuron that targets protocerebral bridge glomerulus 6 (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). It arborizes in the central column of the fan-shaped body (Hulse et al., 2020). Due to identification of an additional protocerebral bridge glomerulus by Wolff et al. (2015), the glomerulus 5 cell of Lin et al. (2013) actually targets glomerulus 6.
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 6-fan-shaped body-nodulus 3 medial domain neuron [FBbt_00051286]
Protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-nodulus 3 medial domain neuron that targets protocerebral bridge glomerulus 6 (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). It arborizes in the central column of the fan-shaped body (Hulse et al., 2020).
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 6-fan-shaped body-nodulus 3 posterior domain neuron [FBbt_00111409]
Protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-nodulus 3 posterior domain neuron that targets protocerebral bridge glomerulus 6 (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). It arborizes in the central column of the fan-shaped body, contributing to the central tooth of layer 1 (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). Due to identification of an additional protocerebral bridge glomerulus by Wolff et al. (2015), the glomerulus 5 cell of Lin et al. (2013) actually targets glomerulus 6.
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 6-fan-shaped body-round body type a neuron [FBbt_00111429]
Adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-round body type a neuron (PFR_a) that targets protocerebral bridge glomerulus 6. It targets the same (ipsilateral) column of the fan-shaped body as PFR_a neurons of the contralateral glomerulus 4, medial to the projection of the glomerulus 3 and 7 cells (Lin et al., 2013; Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). It projects laterally from the fan-shaped body to the contralateral round body (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). PB glomerulus 5 neuron described by Lin et al. (2013) is the glomerulus 6 neuron in Wolff et al. (2015) and later, due to identification of an additional medial PB glomerulus (checked by comparing wiring diagrams). This corresponds to the Hanesch et al. (1989) ‘horizontal fiber system’ neuron of glomerulus 5 (Wolff et al., 2015).
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 6-fan-shaped body-ventral gall surround neuron [FBbt_00051269]
Adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-ventral gall surround (PFGs) neuron that targets protocerebral bridge (PB) glomerulus 6. It targets a relatively medial ipsilateral fan-shaped body column, which is also targeted by the contralateral PFGs neuron of PB glomerulus 4 (Hulse et al., 2020). It projects to the contralateral ventral gall surround (Hulse et al., 2020).
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 7 [FBbt_00003675]
The seventh most medial slice of the protocerebral bridge of the adult brain.
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 7-fan-shaped body layer 2-lateral accessory lobe-crepine neuron [FBbt_00111440]
Adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body layer 2-lateral accessory lobe-crepine (PFL1) neuron with dendritic arbors in protocerebral bridge glomerulus 7 and in the lateralmost ipsilateral fan-shaped body column (Lin et al., 2013; Hulse et al., 2020). Its axon terminals are in the contralateral lateral accessory lobe (Lin et al., 2013; Hulse et al., 2020). Due to the identification of an extra medial glomerulus by Wolff et al. (2020), the ‘glomerulus 6’ cell type identified by Lin et al. (2013) actually targets the current glomerulus 7. This is consistent with reported fan-shaped body arbor locations in Lin et al. (2013) and Hulse et al. (2020).
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 7-fan-shaped body-nodulus 2 dorsal domain neuron [FBbt_00051270]
Protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-nodulus 2 dorsal domain neuron that targets protocerebral bridge glomerulus 7 (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). It arborizes in an ipsilateral column of the fan-shaped body (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020).
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 7-fan-shaped body-nodulus 2 ventral domain neuron [FBbt_00051275]
Protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-nodulus 2 dorsal domain neuron that targets protocerebral bridge glomerulus 7 (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). It arborizes in a relatively medial ipsilateral column of the fan-shaped body (Hulse et al., 2020).
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 7-fan-shaped body-nodulus 3 anterior domain neuron [FBbt_00111401]
Protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-nodulus 3 anterior domain neuron that targets protocerebral bridge glomerulus 7 (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). It arborizes in a relatively medial ipsilateral column of the fan-shaped body (Hulse et al., 2020). Due to identification of an additional protocerebral bridge glomerulus by Wolff et al. (2015), the glomerulus 6 cell of Lin et al. (2013) actually targets glomerulus 7.
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 7-fan-shaped body-nodulus 3 medial domain neuron [FBbt_00051287]
Protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-nodulus 3 medial domain neuron that targets protocerebral bridge glomerulus 7 (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). It arborizes in a relatively medial ipsilateral column of the fan-shaped body (Hulse et al., 2020).
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 7-fan-shaped body-nodulus 3 posterior domain neuron [FBbt_00111410]
Protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-nodulus 3 posterior domain neuron that targets protocerebral bridge glomerulus 7 (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). It arborizes in a relatively medial ipsilateral column of the fan-shaped body (Hulse et al., 2020). Due to identification of an additional protocerebral bridge glomerulus by Wolff et al. (2015), the glomerulus 6 cell of Lin et al. (2013) actually targets glomerulus 7.
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 7-fan-shaped body-round body type a neuron [FBbt_00111430]
Adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-round body type a neuron (PFR_a) that targets protocerebral bridge glomerulus 7. It targets the same (ipsilateral) column of the fan-shaped body as PFR_a neurons of the contralateral glomerulus 3, medial to the projection of the glomerulus 2 and 8 cells (Lin et al., 2013; Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). It projects laterally from the fan-shaped body to the contralateral round body (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). PB glomerulus 6 neuron described by Lin et al. (2013) is the glomerulus 7 neuron in Wolff et al. (2015) and later, due to identification of an additional medial PB glomerulus (checked by comparing wiring diagrams). This corresponds to the Hanesch et al. (1989) ‘horizontal fiber system’ neuron of glomerulus 6 (Wolff et al., 2015).
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 7-fan-shaped body-ventral gall surround neuron [FBbt_00111461]
Adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-ventral gall surround (PFGs) neuron that targets protocerebral bridge glomerulus 7. It targets an ipsilateral fan-shaped body (FB) column, which is also targeted by the contralateral PFGs neuron of PB glomerulus 3 (Lin et al., 2013; Hulse et al., 2020). It projects to the contralateral ventral gall surround (Lin et al., 2013; Hulse et al., 2020). PB glomerulus 6 neuron described by Lin et al. (2013) is the glomerulus 7 neuron in Wolff et al. (2015) and later, due to identification of an additional medial PB glomerulus.
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 8 [FBbt_00003676]
The second most lateral slice of the protocerebral bridge of the adult brain.
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 8-fan-shaped body-ipsilateral ventral gall surround neuron [FBbt_00111463]
Adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-ventral gall surround neuron that targets protocerebral bridge glomerulus 7, a relatively lateral column of the ipsilateral fan-shaped body and the ipsilateral ventral gall surround (Lin et al. (2013). PB glomerulus 7 neuron described by Lin et al. (2013) is the glomerulus 8 neuron in Wolff et al. (2015) and later, due to identification of an additional medial PB glomerulus. Not identified by Hulse et al. (2020) - may be random variant in Lin et al. (2013) rather than real cell type.
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 8-fan-shaped body-nodulus 2 dorsal domain neuron [FBbt_00051271]
Protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-nodulus 2 dorsal domain neuron that targets protocerebral bridge glomerulus 8 (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). It arborizes in a relatively lateral ipsilateral column of the fan-shaped body (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020).
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 8-fan-shaped body-nodulus 2 ventral domain neuron [FBbt_00051274]
Protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-nodulus 2 dorsal domain neuron that targets protocerebral bridge glomerulus 8 (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). It arborizes in an ipsilateral column of the fan-shaped body (Hulse et al., 2020).
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 8-fan-shaped body-nodulus 3 anterior domain neuron [FBbt_00111402]
Protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-nodulus 3 anterior domain neuron that targets protocerebral bridge glomerulus 8 (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). It arborizes in a relatively lateral ipsilateral column of the fan-shaped body (Hulse et al., 2020). Due to identification of an additional protocerebral bridge glomerulus by Wolff et al. (2015), the glomerulus 7 cell of Lin et al. (2013) actually targets glomerulus 8.
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 8-fan-shaped body-nodulus 3 medial domain neuron [FBbt_00051288]
Protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-nodulus 3 medial domain neuron that targets protocerebral bridge glomerulus 8 (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). It arborizes in a relatively lateral ipsilateral column of the fan-shaped body (Hulse et al., 2020).
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 8-fan-shaped body-nodulus 3 posterior domain neuron [FBbt_00111411]
Protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-nodulus 3 posterior domain neuron that targets protocerebral bridge glomerulus 8 (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). It arborizes in a relatively lateral ipsilateral column of the fan-shaped body (Hulse et al., 2020). Due to identification of an additional protocerebral bridge glomerulus by Wolff et al. (2015), the glomerulus 7 cell of Lin et al. (2013) actually targets glomerulus 8.
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 8-fan-shaped body-round body type a neuron [FBbt_00111431]
Adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-round body type a neuron (PFR_a) that targets protocerebral bridge glomerulus 8. It targets the same (ipsilateral) column of the fan-shaped body as PFR_a neurons of the contralateral glomerulus 2, medial to the projection of the glomerulus 1 cell (Lin et al., 2013; Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). It projects laterally from the fan-shaped body to the contralateral round body (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). PB glomerulus 7 neuron described by Lin et al. (2013) is the glomerulus 8 neuron in Wolff et al. (2015) and later, due to identification of an additional medial PB glomerulus (checked by comparing wiring diagrams). This corresponds to the Hanesch et al. (1989) ‘horizontal fiber system’ neuron of glomerulus 7 (Wolff et al., 2015).
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 8-fan-shaped body-ventral gall surround neuron [FBbt_00111462]
Adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-ventral gall surround (PFGs) neuron that targets protocerebral bridge glomerulus 8. It targets a relatively lateral column of the ipsilateral fan-shaped body (FB), which is also targeted by the contralateral PFGs neuron of PB glomerulus 2 (Lin et al., 2013; Hulse et al., 2020). It projects to the contralateral ventral gall surround (Lin et al., 2013; Hulse et al., 2020). PB glomerulus 7 neuron described by Lin et al. (2013) is the glomerulus 8 neuron in Wolff et al. (2015) and later, due to identification of an additional medial PB glomerulus.
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 9 [FBbt_00003677]
The most lateral slice of the protocerebral bridge of the adult brain.
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 9-fan-shaped body-nodulus 2 dorsal domain neuron [FBbt_00051272]
Protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-nodulus 2 dorsal domain neuron that targets protocerebral bridge glomerulus 9 (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). It arborizes in the lateralmost ipsilateral column of the fan-shaped body (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020).
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 9-fan-shaped body-nodulus 2 ventral domain neuron [FBbt_00051273]
Protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-nodulus 2 dorsal domain neuron that targets protocerebral bridge glomerulus 9 (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). It arborizes in the lateralmost ipsilateral column of the fan-shaped body (Hulse et al., 2020).
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 9-fan-shaped body-nodulus 3 anterior domain neuron [FBbt_00111403]
Protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-nodulus 3 anterior domain neuron that targets protocerebral bridge glomerulus 9 (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). It arborizes in the lateralmost ipsilateral column of the fan-shaped body (Hulse et al., 2020). Due to identification of an additional protocerebral bridge glomerulus by Wolff et al. (2015), the glomerulus 8 cell of Lin et al. (2013) actually targets glomerulus 9.
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 9-fan-shaped body-nodulus 3 medial domain neuron [FBbt_00051289]
Protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-nodulus 3 medial domain neuron that targets protocerebral bridge glomerulus 9 (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). It arborizes in the lateralmost ipsilateral column of the fan-shaped body (Hulse et al., 2020).
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 9-fan-shaped body-nodulus 3 posterior domain neuron [FBbt_00111412]
Protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-nodulus 3 posterior domain neuron that targets protocerebral bridge glomerulus 9 (Wolff et al., 2015; Hulse et al., 2020). It arborizes in a relatively lateral ipsilateral column of the fan-shaped body (Hulse et al., 2020). Due to identification of an additional protocerebral bridge glomerulus by Wolff et al. (2015), the glomerulus 8 cell of Lin et al. (2013) actually targets glomerulus 9.
protocerebral bridge glomerulus 9-fan-shaped body-ventral gall surround neuron [FBbt_00111464]
Adult protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-ventral gall surround (PFGs) neuron that targets protocerebral bridge glomerulus 9. It targets the lateralmost column of the ipsilateral fan-shaped body (FB), which is also targeted by the ipsilateral PFGs neuron of PB glomerulus 1 (Lin et al., 2013; Hulse et al., 2020). It projects to the contralateral ventral gall surround (Lin et al., 2013; Hulse et al., 2020). PB glomerulus 8 neuron described by Lin et al. (2013) is the glomerulus 9 neuron in Wolff et al. (2015) and later, due to identification of an additional medial PB glomerulus.
protocerebral embryonic fiber tract [FBbt_00001625]
Fiber tract of the embryonic protocerebrum.
protocerebral embryonic fiber tract founder cluster [FBbt_00001607]
Embryonic fiber tract founder cluster more dorsally located than the D/T founder cluster, and belongs to the protocerebrum. Nassif et al., (1998) use Fas2 (FBgn0000635) immunolabelling to visualize the founder clusters.
protocerebral neuroblast [FBbt_00001334]
A neuroblast located in the protocerebrum. None of these are serial homologues of neuroblasts found in the thoracic neuromeres (Urbach et al., 2016). In the embryo, individual neuroblasts are named according to their position relative to major morphological features (cephalic furrow, invaginating foregut, dorsal and ventral midline, their relative position with respect to each other, their time of segregation and their expression of markers) (Urbach et al., 2003).
protocerebrum [FBbt_00003627]
The most anterior neuromere of the central nervous system, developing from neuroblasts of the labral and ocular segments (Urbach and Technau, 2003; Ito et al., 2014). The protocerebrum comprises many discrete neuropil regions including the central complex and mushroom bodies (Ito et al., 2014). Urbach and Technau (2003) divide the protocerebrum into labral and ocular neuromeres.
protocerebrum primordium [FBbt_00005549]
Primordium of the embryonic protocerebrum.
proventricular ganglion [FBbt_00005761]
Ganglion of the embryonic and larval brain, that is attached to the proventriculus.
proventricular ganglion primordium [FBbt_00018005]
[anterior ectoderm derivative; proventricular ganglion primordium; stomodeal invagination late; P1 ProvGgl; is part of; dorsal closure embryo; develops from; stomatogastric nervous system primordium]
proventriculus [FBbt_00005752]
Bulb-shaped organ at the junction of the foregut and midgut that regulates the passage of food into the midgut. The proventriculus folds back on itself to produce three epithelial layers: internally the posterior region of the esophagus, an intermediate (recurrent) layer, derived from the ectodermal foregut and the midgut, and an external anterior projection of the endodermal midgut, which grows over the esophageal region. The inner two layers form the gastric valve (cardial valve) while the outer layer is defined as the wall of the proventriculus. The cuticle that lines the inner wall is thicker than other regions in the cardia, and it forms several longitudinal folds, causing the esophageal lumen to appear irregular in cross section. Between the intermediate and outer wall is the cardia lumen, which opens posteriorly into the lumen of the midgut. The anterior region secretes the peritrophic membrane into the cardia lumen. The epithelium is surrounded by a thin tunic of striated muscle fibers. This structure is more correctly referred to as the ‘cardia’. Strictly, proventriculus refers to a modification of the foregut, just anterior to the stomodeal valve, found in many insects. Drosophila has no such foregut modification (Miller, 1950). However, the term ‘proventriculus’ is the one most commonly used for this structure.
proventriculus anlage [FBbt_00018006]
[proventriculus anlage; is part of; A Prov; foregut anlage]
proventriculus inclusive primordium [FBbt_00018007]
[anterior ectoderm derivative; foregut primordium; early stomodeal invagination; P2 Prov; proventriculus anlage; is part of; proventriculus inclusive primordium; develops from]
proventriculus inner layer [FBbt_00005753]
The inner layer of the proventriculus, produced from the invagination of the posterior region of the esophagus (foregut). It is formed by a simple low cuboidal epithelium. The cuticle the lines the inner wall is thicker than other regions in the cardia, and it forms several longitudinal folds, causing the esophageal lumen to appear irregular in cross section.
proventriculus inner layer primordium [FBbt_00018008]
[anterior ectoderm derivative; proventriculus inner layer primordium; stomodeal invagination late; A ProvI; proventriculus primordium; is part of; stomodeum; proventriculus inclusive primordium; develops from]
proventriculus intermediate layer [FBbt_00005754]
The intermediate layer of the proventriculus, with the posterior region derived from the ectodermal foregut and the anterior region from the midgut. The foregut region extends from the apex to the neck of the valve and can be divided into 3 zones of epithelium according to cellular morphology. The midgut epithelium is characterized by the presence of a prominent brush border on the apical surface, instead of the cuticle that marks the foregut.
proventriculus intermediate layer primordium [FBbt_00018009]
[anterior ectoderm derivative; stomodeal invagination late; AProvR; proventriculus primordium; proventriculus intermediate layer primordium; stomodeum; is part of; proventriculus inclusive primordium; proventriculus reccurrent layer primordium; develops from]
proventriculus outer layer [FBbt_00005755]
The outer layer of the proventriculus, produced from the anterior projection of the endodermal midgut which grows over the esophagus. It can be divided into 2 zones, with the anterior region being formed by columnar cells and the posterior region by cuboidal cells. It is covered by a loose network of muscle fibers.
proventriculus primordium [FBbt_00005550]
[proventriculus primordium; PvP3]
prow [FBbt_00040051]
Anteriormost and superior synaptic neuropil domain below the esophagus (Ito et al., 2014). It lies inferior and anterior to the opening of the esophageal foramen (Ito et al., 2014). It houses the superior pharyngeal sensory center (SPhS), containing the terminals of peripheral axons from the pharyngeal nerve (Ito et al., 2014). It forms the ventral part of the tritocerebrum, developing from the ventromedial domain of the larval tritocerebrum (Hartenstein et al., 2018). The name ‘prow’ was taken from the anterior-most part of the hull of a boat. It is part of the ventral cerebral ganglion, which is included in the adult subesophageal zone (old subesophageal ganglion, or SOG) (Ito et al., 2014). The prow also corresponds to the dorsoanterior part of the subesophageal ganglion (SOG) of Chiang et al., (2011) and to the part of the anterior periesophageal neuropils (Ito et al., 2014).
proximal costal bract [FBbt_00004205]
A bract associated with a bristle of the proximal costa.
proximal costal vein [FBbt_00004758]
Proximal-most segment of the costal vein. It bears two rows (dorsal an ventral) of bracted microchaetae with a single unbracted microchaeta between the two rows.
proximal epithelial cell of leg disc [FBbt_00059166]
Epithelial cell of the leg disc that gives rise to the coxa and the trochanter. It is located at the periphery of the leg disc. It expresses homothorax (Estella et al., 2012; Tse et al., 2022).
proximal joint of mesothoracic coxa [FBbt_00007662]
The joint between the proximal end of the mesothoracic coxa and the mesothoracic episternum or katepisternum. The fossa (socket) of this joint is part of the katepisternum. The condyle (ball) is part of the coxa. This joint is located ventrally.
proximal joint of metathoracic coxa [FBbt_00007664]
A joint between the proximal end of the metathoracic coxa and the body of the metathoracic segment. This joint is located ventrally. Unlike the pro- and mesothoracic legs, there are two of these joints per metathoracic leg.
proximal joint of prothoracic coxa [FBbt_00007660]
The joint between the proximal end of the prothoracic coxa and the body of the prothoracic segment. The fossa (socket) of this joint is part of the coxa. The condyle (ball) is part of the body.
proximal larval optic neuropil [FBbt_00048292]
Proximal region of the larval optic neuropil, closest to the brain. It does not contain terminals of any photoreceptors.
proximal medullary amacrine neuron [FBbt_00003832]
An amacrine neuron that is intrinsic to the medulla and that branches and arborizes in the proximal medulla. Generally, the soma is located in the cortex adjacent to the medulla and that projects through the proximal surface of the medulla, to form wide (sometimes very wide) terminal arborizations mainly or completely restricted to a single layer of the medulla.
proximal medullary amacrine neuron Pm1 [FBbt_00003833]
Proximal medullary wide-field amacrine neuron that forms a broad terminal arbor with mixed morphology terminals that is restricted to medulla layer M9. This layer contains both dendrites and presynaptic terminals (Morante and Desplan, 2008; Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989). It is a cholinergic neuron (Varija Raghu et al., 2011). Pre-synaptic terminals were assessed by labelling with a UAS-Synaptotagmin reporter (P{UAS-HA-syt}) [FBtp0015803]. The identification of dendrites was done using a UAS-Dscam (P{UAS-Dscam.exon17.1.GFP}) [FBtp0021447] reporter (Morante and Desplan, 2008). The neurotransmitter was assessed by co-labelling cells with a Cha-GAL4.7.4 driver [FBtp0014830] and an anti-ChAT antibody (Varija Raghu et al., 2011). The morphology of terminals was judged figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
proximal medullary amacrine neuron Pm1a [FBbt_00003834]
Proximal medullary amacrine neuron branches at the proximal surface of the medulla, with both branches forming a broad terminal arbor with mixed morphology terminals that is restricted to medulla layer M9. It is a cholinergic neuron (Varija Raghu et al., 2011). The neurotransmitter was assessed by co-labelling cells with a Cha-GAL4.7.4 driver [FBtp0014830] and an anti-ChAT antibody (Varija Raghu et al., 2011). Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
proximal medullary amacrine neuron Pm2 [FBbt_00003835]
Proximal medullary wide-field amacrine neuron that projects along M7 and branches extensively at the M7/M8 boundary with each branch projecting into medulla layer M9 where it forms an arbor with mixed bleb-type and fine terminals (Morante and Desplan, 2008; Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989). It is a glutamatergic neuron (Raghu and Borst, 2011). The neurotransmitter was assessed by labelling cells with a vGlut[CNSIII]-GAL4 driver [FBti0129148] (Raghu and Borst, 2011).
proximal medullary amacrine neuron Pm3 [FBbt_00110066]
Proximal medullary amacrine neuron that branches at the proximal surface of the medulla, with both branches forming a broad terminal arbor in medulla layer M9. The processes of different cells intermingle significantly, and the arbor density is heterogeneous. It occupies a peripheral intracolumnar position. It is GABAergic (Davis et al., 2020).
proximal medullary amacrine neuron Pm4 [FBbt_00111282]
Proximal medullary amacrine neuron that branches at the proximal surface of the medulla, in medulla layers M8 and M9. Its arbor covers around 11 columns. It occupies a central intracolumnar position. It is GABAergic (Davis et al., 2020). There are around 60 Pm4 neurons per hemisphere.
proximal medullary amacrine neuron Pm9-10 [FBbt_00110134]
Proximal medullary wide-field amacrine neuron that arborizes extensively in medulla layers M9 and M10. The terminals in the medulla form both pre- and post-synaptic terminals (Morante and Desplan, 2008). Pre-synaptic terminals were assessed by labelling with a UAS-Synaptotagmin reporter (P{UAS-HA-syt}) [FBtp0015803]. The identification of dendrites and axons was done using a UAS-Dscam (P{UAS-Dscam.exon17.1.GFP}) [FBtp0021447] or a UAS-tau (P{UAS-tau-lacZ.O}) [FBtp0010033] reporter, respectively (Morante and Desplan, 2008).
proximal medullary amacrine neuron PmLM7 [FBbt_00110133]
Proximal medullary wide-field amacrine neuron that arborizes extensively in medulla layer M7 and a few in M8-M10. The finest terminals in the medulla are dendritic, forming post-synaptic terminals (Morante and Desplan, 2008). Pre-synaptic terminals were assessed by labelling with a UAS-Synaptotagmin reporter (P{UAS-HA-syt}) [FBtp0015803]. The identification of dendrites and axons was done using a UAS-Dscam (P{UAS-Dscam.exon17.1.GFP}) [FBtp0021447] or a UAS-tau (P{UAS-tau-lacZ.O}) [FBtp0010033] reporter, respectively (Morante and Desplan, 2008).
proximal pretarsal depressor muscle [FBbt_00058125]
Depressor muscle that originates in the proximal femur and attaches to the long tendon of the leg to lower the pretarsus (Soler et al., 2004). There are 6 of these cells per muscle, divided in 2 groups: 2 cells attached to the proximal tip of the femur and 4 cells attached more distally (Kuan et al., 2020).
proximal pretarsal depressor muscle [FBbt_00059117]
Depressor muscle that originates in the proximal femur and attaches to the long tendon of the leg to lower the pretarsus (Soler et al., 2004). There are 6 of these cells per muscle, divided in 2 groups: 2 cells attached to the proximal tip of the femur and 4 cells attached more distally (Kuan et al., 2020).
proximal radius [FBbt_00047864]
Region of the radial vein that is closest to the body of the fly. Its distal boundary is marked by wing septum 1.
proximal rostral sensillum [FBbt_00004169]
Trichoid sensillum located medial to the anterior tentorial pit in the rostral membrane of the adult head. There are four of these.
proximal sensillum of ventral cibarial sense organ [FBbt_00100156]
Most proximal sensillum of the ventral cibarial sense organ of the adult pharynx. It is innervated by two gustatory receptor neurons (Gendre et al., 2003).
ps1 motor neuron [FBbt_00047248]
Motor neuron that arborizes in the wing neuropil and innervates the mesothoracic pleurosternal muscle 59 (pleurosternal 1). This cell plays a role in pulse song generation (Shirangi et al., 2013; O’Sullivan et al., 2018).
pseudocartridge glial cell [FBbt_00100520]
Surface glial cell of the adult optic lobe. The pseudocartridge glial cells form a layer beneath the distal fenestrated glial cells (Edwards and Meinertzhagen, 2010). These cells are specialized subperineurial glial cells of the optic lobe (Kremer et al., 2017). One cell may envelop multiple partial ommatidial bundles, with some bundles shared between neighboring glia, similar to the tiling displayed by other glial types (Kremer et al., 2017).
pseudocone [FBbt_00004198]
Extracellular secretion that is found between the corneal lens and the apical surface of photoreceptors and cone cells. It is made up of a gelatinous, clear substance that is secreted in pupal stage by the four underlying cone cells and primary pigment cells.
pseudotrachea [FBbt_00004164]
Open channel that extends from the dorsal medial region of the labellum, pointing slightly around the outside of each half of the labellum. The pseudotrachea is kept open by narrow, somewhat variably shaped, transverse, sclerotised bands, the ends of which are free from the derm. There are 6 of these per palpus, conducting food to the tip of the labrum.
pseudotracheal taste peg [FBbt_00004165]
Taste peg located in rows between and on the lateral sides of the 6 pseudotracheal rows of the adult labellum. Each peg sensillum contains one putative chemosensory and one mechanosensory neuron. The lateral rows contain 1-5 taste pegs per row, whereas the remaining rows contain 7-9 pegs. There is significant sexual dimorphism in the number of pseudotracheal taste pegs, with females having 20% more taste pegs than males (Shanbag et al., 2001).
pseudotracheal terminal taste peg [FBbt_00110690]
Taste peg at the distal end of the pseudotrachea in the adult labellum.
ptilinal suture [FBbt_00004484]
Suture across the front of the head, in between the eyes and just dorsal to the base of the antennae. It is a remnant of the internalization of the ptilinum after eclosion.
ptilino-pharyngeal muscle 18a [FBbt_00003284]
Temporary muscle extending from the ptilinum to the cibarium. It functions as a retractor of the ptilinum. As with other temporary eclosion muscles, it soon degenerates and is not found in older flies.
ptilino-pharyngeal muscle 18a [FBbt_00058808]
Temporary muscle extending from the ptilinum to the cibarium. It functions as a retractor of the ptilinum. As with other temporary eclosion muscles, it soon degenerates and is not found in older flies.
ptilino-tentorial muscle [FBbt_00003289]
Temporary muscle that is inserted on the ptilinum at each side dorso-laterally as a narrow band, immediately in front of the line of demarcation between the vertex and the ptilinum. As with other temporary eclosion muscles, it degenerates 20h after adult emergence.
ptilino-tentorial muscle [FBbt_00058813]
Temporary muscle that is inserted on the ptilinum at each side dorso-laterally as a narrow band, immediately in front of the line of demarcation between the vertex and the ptilinum. As with other temporary eclosion muscles, it degenerates 20h after adult emergence.
ptilinum [FBbt_00004483]
Membranous sac that is part of the front of the head capsule. It is everted at eclosion and serves to break open the operculum at the end of the puparium. Following eclosion, it is withdrawn into the head where it collapses and becomes sclerotized, externally leaving the ptilinal suture.
pulsatile organ [FBbt_00003173]
Small muscular organ that functions in pumping of the hemocoel.
pulvillar membrane [FBbt_00004656]
Membrane that is found between the pulvillus and the unguis (claw).
pulvillus [FBbt_00004655]
A lateral lobe of the pretarsus that is covered in cuticular hairs. There are two of these per pretarsus, ventral to the auxiliae and proximal to the claws (unguis).
pupa [FBbt_00002953]
The pupa is the name given to the organism at the period of the life cycle that begins once larval/pupal apolysis is complete, as indicated by the expulsion of the larval armature. Early in this stage the legs and wings reach full extension along the abdomen. The stage ends when the pupal cuticle separates from the underlying epidermis (pupal/adult apolysis), and the eye cup becomes yellow at its periphery. The duration of this stage is approximately 32 hours at 25 degrees C, and spans from 132.2-164.3 hours after egg laying, or is the period of 12.2-44.3 hours after puparium formation.
pupal A5-A7 late CCAP neuron [FBbt_00052352]
Pupal late CCAP neuron whose soma is located in abdominal neuromeres A5 to A7 (Veverytsa and Allan, 2012). It expresses Bursicon and Partner of Bursicon in addition to CCAP (Veverytsa and Allan, 2012) There is one of these cells in each A5-A7 hemineuromere (Veverytsa and Allan, 2012). It extends an axon to the periphery via a lateral nerve trunk (Veverytsa and Allan, 2012). It is involved in leg extension during pupal ecdysis (Veverytsa and Allan, 2012).
pupal abdomen [FBbt_00005391]
The most posterior tagma of the pupal body.
pupal abdominal trachea [FBbt_00002981]
Specialized trachea of the pupa that branches from tracheal metameres 4 and 5 (A2 & A3 respectively) and projects posteriorly. It develops from tracheoblasts of the 4th and 5th spiracular branches, near the junctions with the transverse connectives, forming 3 - 5 major branches and many fine terminals branches. It becomes functional at pupation.
pupal antennal lobe Tachykinin neuron [FBbt_00110042]
Pupal neuron that expresses Tachykinin (FBgn0037976), whose cell body is located in the cortex of the antennal lobe (Winther et al., 2003). Tachykinin expression was observed by in situ hybridization and immunostaining at pupal stages P8 and P9, with more cells and stronger labelling obtained being in situ hybridization (Winther et al., 2003).
pupal brain [FBbt_00110194]
Brain of the pupa.
pupal central nervous system [FBbt_00110193]
Central nervous system of the pupa.
pupal cerebral anastomosis [FBbt_00002967]
Pupal tracheal node formed from the fusion of the left and right cerebral branches at the midline.
pupal cerebral branch [FBbt_00002966]
A pupal specific tracheal branch that arises from the cerebropharyngeal branch, lateral to the cerebral anastomosis and anterior to the pharyngeal branch. It tracheates the developing eyes and brain. Figure 23 of Manning and Krasnow (1993) (FlyBase:FBrf0064787) establishes a correspondence between their nomenclature and the one used by Whitten (1957) in figure 2 (FlyBase:FBrf0011558). To note, however, that the larval cerebral branch (FBbt:00000395) corresponds to the dorsal cervical posterior branch (as in table 1 of Manning and Krasnow (1993)), not to the anterior one.
pupal cerebropharyngeal branch [FBbt_00002965]
A pupal specific tracheal branch that branches from a point close to the prothoracic (functional) pupal spiracle and tracheates ventral regions of the developing head including the proboscis. It is composed of two distinct branches: the cerebral and the pharyngeal branches.
pupal cuticle [FBbt_00004991]
Cuticle of the pupal stage.
pupal DN period neuron [FBbt_00100186]
A Per (FBgn0003068) expressing neuron that is located in a dorsoanterior cluster in the pupal brain.
pupal DN1 period neuron [FBbt_00100187]
Neuron of the DN1 cluster, that is located dorsal to the DN2 cluster at 70% pupal development. There are around 7 neurons in this cluster.
pupal DN2 period neuron [FBbt_00100188]
Neuron of the DN2 cluster, that is located ventral to the DN2 cluster at 70% pupal development. There are between 1-2 neurons in this cluster.
pupal DN3 period neuron [FBbt_00100189]
Neuron of the DN3 cluster, that is located lateral to the DN1 and DN2 clusters at 70% pupal development. There are around 16 neurons in this cluster.
pupal dorsal branch [FBbt_00002969]
A pupal trachea that extends dorsally across the midline to connect the left and right dorsal trunks.
pupal dorsal branch 1 [FBbt_00002970]
Most anterior dorsal anastomosing branch of the pupal tracheal system. Numerous tracheoles arising from this branch supply oxygen to the developing mesothoracic muscles.
pupal dorsal branch 2 [FBbt_00002971]
Second most anterior dorsal anastomosing branch of the pupal tracheal system. Numerous tracheoles arising from this branch supply oxygen to the developing mesothoracic muscles.
pupal dorsal branch 3 [FBbt_00002972]
Third most anterior dorsal anastomosing branch of the pupal tracheal system. Numerous tracheoles arising from this branch supply oxygen to the developing thoracic flight muscles.
pupal dorsal branch 4 [FBbt_00002973]
Fourth most anterior dorsal anastomosing branch of the pupal tracheal system.
pupal dorsal branch 5 [FBbt_00002974]
Most posterior dorsal anastomosing branch of the pupal tracheal system.
pupal dorsal trunk [FBbt_00002957]
The main airway of the pupal tracheal system, linking its metameric units from the (T1) pupal spiracle to tracheal metamere 5. The embryonic/larval dorsal branches posterior to tracheal metamere 5 collapse and are non-functional in the pupa - although may be maintained in a non-functional state as a template for growth of the adult system (Manning and Krasnow, 1993).
pupal epidermis [FBbt_00005400]
Epidermis of the pupa.
pupal ganglionic branch [FBbt_00002988]
A pupal tracheal branch that connects the lateral trunk to one of the ventral anastomosing branches and tracheates the developing thoracic abdominal ganglion.
pupal ganglionic branch 0 [FBbt_00002989]
A pupal ganglionic branch arising from pupal ventral branch 0. It mainly tracheates the prothoracic neuromere.
pupal ganglionic branch 1 [FBbt_00002990]
A pupal ganglionic branch arising from pupal ventral branch 1. It mainly tracheates the mesothoracic neuromere.
pupal ganglionic branch 2 [FBbt_00002991]
A pupal ganglionic branch arising from pupal ventral branch 2. It mainly tracheates the metathoracic neuromere.
pupal haltere branch [FBbt_00002983]
Trachea that branches from the pupal lateral trunk between transverse connectives 2 and 3 to tracheate the developing haltere.
pupal integumentary system [FBbt_00005395]
Integumentary system of the pupa.
pupal l-LNv Pdf neuron [FBbt_00100174]
Pdf (FBgn0023178) neuron of the period-expressing LNv cluster, with a large cell body and generally located more dorsally than the s-LNv neurons. These cells begin to express Pdf at approximately 50% of pupal development.
pupal large descending DN Tachykinin neuron [FBbt_00110038]
Pupal neuron that expresses Tachykinin (FBgn0037976), whose cell body is located in the lateral protocerebrum and that innervates the ventral nerve cord (Winther et al., 2003). This neuron probably corresponds to the larval and adult large descending DN neurons. Tachykinin expression was observed by in situ hybridization and immunostaining (Winther et al., 2003).
pupal late CCAP neuron [FBbt_00052350]
CCAP-expressing neuron that develops from an undifferentiated primary neuron shortly before pupal ecdysis (Veverytsa and Allan, 2012). There are 12 of these, found in posterior abdominal neuromeres of the ventral nerve cord. These neurons can trigger pupal ecdysis, which does not require the earlier-differentiating larval CCAP neurons (Veverytsa and Allan, 2012).
pupal lateral trunk [FBbt_00002958]
Pupal trachea that runs parallel and lateral to the dorsal trunk from tracheal metamere 5 to the T1 pupal spiracle.
pupal leg trachea [FBbt_00002984]
A pupal trachea that tracheates one of the developing legs. These arise from the pupal ventral branches. See Whitten, 1957 figure 8b and c.
pupal LN period neuron [FBbt_00100185]
Laterally located period (FBgn0003068) expressing neuron of the pupal brain.
pupal mesothoracic leg trachea [FBbt_00002986]
A pupal trachea that tracheates the developing mesothoracic leg. See Whitten, 1957 figure 8b and c.
pupal metathoracic leg trachea [FBbt_00002987]
A pupal trachea that tracheates the developing metathoracic leg.
pupal nervous system [FBbt_00110192]
Nervous system of the pupa.
pupal pacemaker neuron [FBbt_00100165]
Pacemaker neuron that is part of the pupa.
pupal Pdf negative s-LNv neuron [FBbt_00100180]
Pupal s-LNv neuron that does not express Pdf (FBgn0023178) (Kaneko et al., 1997). There is only one of these per ventral cluster of LN period neurons.
pupal Pdf neuron [FBbt_00100172]
Pdf expressing neuron that is part of the pupa.
pupal Pdf neuron close to calyx [FBbt_00100175]
Neuron of the pupa that is located dorsoanterior to the calyx of the mushroom body and that expresses Pdf (FBgn0023178).
pupal Pdf neuron close to tritocerebrum [FBbt_00100176]
Pupal Pdf expressing neuron whose soma is located in a cluster antero-ventral the tritocerebrum. There are 2-4 of these per cluster.
pupal pharyngeal branch [FBbt_00002968]
A pupal specific tracheal branch that arises from the cerebropharyngeal branch, lateral to the cerebral anastomosis and posterior to the cerebral branch. It tracheates the pharynx and cephalothorax. Figure 23 of Manning and Krasnow (1993) (FlyBase:FBrf0064787) establishes a correspondence between their nomenclature and the one used by Whitten (1957) in figure 2 (FlyBase:FBrf0011558). To note, however, that the larval pharyngeal branch (FBbt:00000394) corresponds to the dorsal cervical anterior branch (as in table 1 of Manning and Krasnow (1993)), not to the posterior one.
pupal procuticle [FBbt_00052034]
Procuticle of the pupa, it is composed of three distinct layers: exocuticle, endocuticle and assembly zone (Fristrom and Fristrom, 1993).
pupal prothoracic leg trachea [FBbt_00002985]
A pupal trachea that tracheates the developing prothoracic leg. See Whitten, 1957 figure 8b and c.
pupal protocerebral LPP2 Tachykinin neuron [FBbt_00110040]
Pupal neuron that expresses Tachykinin (FBgn0037976), whose cell body is located in the lateral posterior protocerebrum and that innervates the superior median protocerebrum and fan-shaped body (Winther et al., 2003). Tachykinin expression was observed by in situ hybridization and immunostaining at pupal stages P8 and P9, with more cells being labelled by immunostaining (Winther et al., 2003).
pupal s-LNv neuron [FBbt_00100179]
Larval neuron of the period-expressing LNv cluster, with a small cell body and generally located more dorsally than the l-LNv neurons. There are 5 cells present in each cluster, all except one of which express Pdf (FBgn0023178).
pupal s-LNv Pdf neuron [FBbt_00100173]
Pupal s-LNv that expresses Pdf (FBgn0023178). There are four of these per cluster of pupal s-LNv neurons.
pupal spiracle [FBbt_00002996]
Spiracle of the pupa. Spiracles are present in the anterior five tracheal metameres, but only one of these, the prothoracic spiracle, is functional. It is connected to the tracheal system via a spiracular branch.
pupal spiracular branch [FBbt_00002975]
Tracheal branch that connects to the spiracle in each tracheal metamere. Apart from the first branch, that connects to the functional anterior pupal spiracle, the other four spiracular branches appear to be collapsed.
pupal spiracular branch 1 [FBbt_00002976]
Branch that connects to the anterior pupal spiracle. It is very broad at the opening of the spiracle and continues posteriorly as a longitudinal dorsal tracheal trunk.
pupal spiracular branch 2 [FBbt_00002977]
Non-functional branch connecting pupal transverse connective 1 to non-functional pupal spiracle 2.
pupal spiracular branch 3 [FBbt_00002978]
Non-functional branch connecting pupal transverse connective 2 to non-functional pupal spiracle 3.
pupal spiracular branch 4 [FBbt_00002979]
Non-functional branch connecting pupal transverse connective 3 to non-functional pupal spiracle 4.
pupal spiracular branch 5 [FBbt_00002980]
Non-functional branch connecting pupal transverse connective 4 to non-functional pupal spiracle 5.
pupal Tachykinin neuron of the central nervous system [FBbt_00110062]
Pupal neuron that expresses Tachykinin (FBgn0037976) and that is located in the central nervous system (Winther et al., 2003).
pupal tagma [FBbt_00005389]
Main division of the pupal body, formed from groups of segments.
pupal thorax [FBbt_00005390]
The middle tagma of the pupal body.
pupal trachea [FBbt_00002956]
Tracheae of the pupa. The basic framework (primary trachea) develop using the larval trachea of tracheal metameres 1-5 as a template (Whitten, 1957). But the new branches that develop from this basic framework are limited to the pupal and pharate adult stages have a distinct morphology. New pupal branches appear as many grape-like clusters of tracheoles lying free in the body cavity. Each cluster contains many fine tracheoles, with as many as 100 arising from a single point. Each tracheolar initially cell has a tightly coiled, snail-like tracheolar lumen that uncoils during the pupal period, extending towards and attaching to the developing pharate adult tissues. The embryonic/larval dorsal branches posterior to tracheal metamere 5 collapse and are non-functional in the pupa - although may be maintained in a non-functional state as a template for growth of the adult system (Manning and Krasnow, 1993).
pupal tracheal system [FBbt_00002954]
Tracheal system of the pupa.
pupal transverse connective [FBbt_00002959]
A pupal trachea that connects the dorsal and lateral trunks. There are four of these branches.
pupal transverse connective 1 [FBbt_00002960]
Most anterior transverse connective of the pupa. It connects the dorsal and lateral trunks posteriorly to the origin of the second dorsal branch.
pupal transverse connective 2 [FBbt_00002961]
Second most anterior transverse connective of the pupa. It connects the dorsal and lateral trunks just posterior to the origin of the third dorsal branch.
pupal transverse connective 3 [FBbt_00002962]
Third most anterior transverse connective of the pupa. It connects the dorsal and lateral trunks just posterior to the origin of the fourth dorsal branch.
pupal transverse connective 4 [FBbt_00002963]
Most posterior transverse connective of the pupa. It connects the dorsal and lateral trunks just posterior to the origin of the fifth dorsal branch.
pupal ventral anastomosis [FBbt_00002992]
Tracheal node that connects the left and right ventral branches at the midline in the pupal tracheal system.
pupal ventral anastomosis 0 [FBbt_00002993]
Tracheal node (anastomosis) connecting the left and right pupal ventral branch 0.
pupal ventral anastomosis 1 [FBbt_00002994]
Tracheal node (anastomosis) connecting the left and right pupal ventral branch 1.
pupal ventral anastomosis 2 [FBbt_00002995]
Tracheal node (anastomosis) connecting the left and right pupal ventral branch 2.
pupal ventral branch [FBbt_00012992]
Tracheal branch of the pupa that connects the two lateral trunks ventrally via a ventral anastomosis.
pupal ventral branch 0 [FBbt_00012993]
Most anterior of the 3 anastomosing ventral branches. Branches arising from this trachea tracheate the prothoracic neuromere and the developing prothoracic leg.
pupal ventral branch 1 [FBbt_00012994]
Second most anterior (middle) of the 3 anastomosing ventral branches. Branches arising from this trachea tracheate the mesothoracic neuromere and the developing mesothoracic leg.
pupal ventral branch 2 [FBbt_00012995]
Most posterior of the 3 anastomosing ventral branches. Branches arising from this trachea tracheate the metathoracic neuromere and the developing metathoracic leg.
pupal wing branch [FBbt_00002982]
Trachea that branches from the anterior region of the pupal lateral trunk to tracheate the developing wing.
pupal/adult digestive system [FBbt_00003123]
Digestive system of the pupa or adult.
puparial opercular seam [FBbt_00004989]
Fine seam of the puparium that appears ventrally to the anterior spiracles. It runs across the front of the puparium, curves posteriorly and extends along the sides. It bends upwards in the fourth segment where the right and left seams meet dorsally.
puparial operculum [FBbt_00004988]
Dorsal surface of the puparium circumscribed by the puparial opercular seam.
puparium cuticle [FBbt_00004987]
Cuticle of the puparium stage.
pylorus [FBbt_00047158]
Anterior portion of the hindgut.
pyriform fascicle [FBbt_00100338]
Tract emerging from the superior-most lateral area of the superior medial protocerebrum and ending in the region between the superior lateral protocerebrum and lateral horn of the adult brain (Ito et al., 2014). It demarcates the boundary between these two regions (Ito et al., 2014).
radial vein [FBbt_00047863]
Proximal region of the L1, L2 and L3 wing veins prior to branching. It can be further subdivided into proximal, medial and distal parts. This vein contains several fields of sensilla. Sometimes referred to as the proximal radius, where the term radius is used to include the full L3 vein (e.g. Bryant, 1975 - FBrf0027793).
rear orbital ridge [FBbt_00052681]
Rear part of the orbital ridge (Fenk et al., 2022). It is separated from the front part of the orbital ridge by discontinuities at the dorsal and ventral poles (Fenk et al., 2022).
receptor lymph space of large basiconic sensillum [FBbt_00005189]
Any sensillar lymph space (FBbt:00007347) that is part of some large basiconic sensillum (FBbt:00005188).
receptor lymph space of small basiconic sensillum [FBbt_00005187]
Any sensillar lymph space (FBbt:00007347) that is part of some small basiconic sensillum (FBbt:00005186).
rectum [FBbt_00005756]
Posterior-most portion of the alimentary canal, terminating in the anus.
rectum primordium [FBbt_00005506]
[rectum primordium; posterior ectoderm derivative; late extended germ band embryo; hindgut proper primordium; is part of; dorsal closure embryo; rectum specific anlage; develops from]
reductor muscle [FBbt_00003331]
A small muscle located at the distal end of a leg segment and producing a slight backward movement (reduction) of the next segment (Chapman, 1998).
reductor muscle [FBbt_00058854]
A small muscle located at the distal end of a leg segment and producing a slight backward movement (reduction) of the next segment (Chapman, 1998).
region of integument [FBbt_00007284]
A region of cuticle and its underlying epidermis.
region of integument defined by pigmentation pattern [FBbt_00007291]
A region of integument whose boundaries are defined by the boundaries of an element of a pigmentation pattern.
remodelling neuron [FBbt_00052302]
Neuron that is in a transient state between two mature morphologies. These are usually primary neurons transforming from larval to adult morphologies during metamorphosis.
remotor muscle [FBbt_00003310]
Thoracic muscle that has its insertion site more posterior, as compared to thoracic promotor muscles.
remotor muscle [FBbt_00058833]
Thoracic muscle that has its insertion site more posterior, as compared to thoracic promotor muscles.
repressed primordium [FBbt_00005555]
Repressed primordium of the genital disc corresponding to that of the opposite sex (Epper and Nothiger, 1982).
reproductive system [FBbt_00004857]
[reproductive system; organ system]
retina [FBbt_00004200]
The array of photoreceptors and the cells that support them in a compound eye. This is a very loosely used term. Definition based on consensus usage in literature.
retinal muscle motor neuron [FBbt_00052685]
Any motor neuron (FBbt:00005123) that sends synaptic output to cell some adult retinal muscle (FBbt:00052672). Unclear from Fenk et al. (2022) whether each retinal muscle has a distinct MN.
retinal pigment granule [FBbt_00007372]
Pigment granule found in retinal cells.
retineria [FBbt_00004662]
Tiny hollow hairs on the distal pretarsus (foot) through which viscous substances are secreted. May refer to the hairs on the pulvillus, but this is difficult to tell as retineria currently has no Drosophila specific reference.
retrocerebral complex [FBbt_00001718]
The endocrine complex which consists of the corpus cardiacum and corpus allatum (Hartenstein, 2006; Lee et al., 2008). This is the common part of the adult (CA, CC, HG) and larval (CA, CC, PG) ring glands, but terminology seems to be very rarely used for the larva [FBC:CP].
RF tract [FBbt_00007508]
Tract carrying the projections of the cell body fibers of ring neurons from their cell body cluster to the bulb (lateral triangle). This tract also carries the fibers of fan-shaped body tangential neurons that have their cell bodies in a cluster adjacent to those of the ring neurons.
Rh5 photoreceptor of Bolwig organ [FBbt_00100100]
Cholinergic photoreceptor cell of the larval Bolwig’s organ that expresses the blue-absorbing rhodopsin Rh5 (lambda[max] = 437nm; FBgn0014019). Fibers pass along the Bolwig nerve and terminate in the intermediate larval optic neuropil (Larderet et al., 2017). Some neurites bypass the larval optic neuropil and project to the adjacent ipsilateral central brain (Keene et al., 2011). Their projections in the larval optic neuropil have been shown to overlap with serotonergic arborizations (Rodriguez Moncalvo and Campos, 2005) and with the dendrites of pacemaker lateral neurons (LNs) (Keene et al., 2011; Mazzoni et al., 2005). There are about 4 Rh5 photoreceptors per Bolwig organ. Neurotransmitter type was assessed in two ways: by double labelling of cells with an acetylcholine GAL4 driver (FBtp0014830) and a Rh5 antibody; by double labelling cells with drivers for Rh5 (FBtp0013993) and an acetylcholine antibody (Keene et al., 2011).
Rh6 photoreceptor of Bolwig organ [FBbt_00100112]
Cholinergic photoreceptor cell of the larval Bolwig’s organ expressing the green-absorbing opsin Rh6 (lambda[max] = 508nm; FBgn0019940). Fibers pass along the Bolwig nerve and terminate in the distal larval optic neuropil (Larderet et al., 2017). Their projections in the larval optic neuropil have been shown to overlap with, and influence the development of, serotonergic arborizations (Rodriguez Moncalvo and Campos, 2005), and to overlap with the dendrites of pacemaker lateral neurons (LNs) (Keene et al., 2011; Mazzoni et al., 2005). There are approximately 8 of these per Bolwig organ. Rodriguez Moncalvo and Campos (2005), show that genetic ablation or synaptic silencing of the Rh6 photoreceptor of Bolwig organ prevents the wildtype development of overlapping serotonergic arborizations. Neurotransmitter type was assessed in two ways: by double labelling of cells with an acetylcholine GAL4 driver (FBtp0014830) and a Rh6 antibody; by double labelling cells with drivers for Rh6 (FBtp0014226) and an acetylcholine antibody (Keene et al., 2011).
rhabdomere [FBbt_00004212]
The rod-like component of a photoreceptor cell of an ommatidium.
rhabdomere of eye photoreceptor cell [FBbt_00007455]
Any rhabdomere (FBbt:00004212) that is part of some eye photoreceptor cell (FBbt:00006009).
rhabdomere R1 [FBbt_00004214]
Any rhabdomere (FBbt:00004212) that is part of some photoreceptor cell R1 (FBbt:00004213).
rhabdomere R2 [FBbt_00004216]
Any rhabdomere (FBbt:00004212) that is part of some photoreceptor cell R2 (FBbt:00004215).
rhabdomere R3 [FBbt_00004218]
Any rhabdomere (FBbt:00004212) that is part of some photoreceptor cell R3 (FBbt:00004217).
rhabdomere R4 [FBbt_00004220]
Any rhabdomere (FBbt:00004212) that is part of some photoreceptor cell R4 (FBbt:00004219).
rhabdomere R5 [FBbt_00004222]
Any rhabdomere (FBbt:00004212) that is part of some photoreceptor cell R5 (FBbt:00004221).
rhabdomere R6 [FBbt_00004224]
Any rhabdomere (FBbt:00004212) that is part of some photoreceptor cell R6 (FBbt:00004223).
rhabdomere R7 [FBbt_00004226]
Any rhabdomere (FBbt:00004212) that is part of some photoreceptor cell R7 (FBbt:00004225).
rhabdomere R8 [FBbt_00004228]
Any rhabdomere (FBbt:00004212) that is part of some photoreceptor cell R8 (FBbt:00004227).
rhabdomeric photoreceptor cell [FBbt_00007251]
Photoreceptor cell that contains rhabdomeres.
right asymmetrical body [FBbt_00051240]
Asymmetrical body that is found in the right side of the brain. It is generally much larger than the right asymmetrical body and is targeted by different neuron types (Wolff and Rubin, 2018; Hulse et al., 2020).
right side of organism [FBbt_00051212]
The half of the organism on the right side of the midline.
ring canal [FBbt_00005409]
Cytoplasmic bridge that connects the male or female germline cells in a 16-cell cyst.
ring gland [FBbt_00001722]
A cluster that surrounds the aorta, dorsal to the esophagus. It is composed of the corpus allatum (CA), corpus cardiacum (CC) and the prothoracic gland in the larva and the CA, CC and hypocerebral ganglion in the adult (Hartenstein, 1993). In the larva it is found anterior to the brain (Dai and Gilbert, 1991). The gland migrates posteriorly during pupal stages and the larval prothoracic gland degenerates (Dai and Gilbert, 1991). In the adult it is found posterior to the brain, just anterior to the proventriculus (Nassel and Zandawala, 2020).
ring neuropil [FBbt_00047705]
Part of the superior intermediate protocerebrum (SIP), in its anterior superior region, that surrounds the tip of the mushroom body vertical lobes.
roof cell [FBbt_00046038]
A dorsal appendage forming follicle cell that forms the roof of the cellular tube encircling the developing dorsal appendages. These cells are initially located in two bilaterally symmetric domains in the dorso-anterior of the oocyte associated follicular epithelium, located immediately posterior and lateral of the floor cells. The roof cells that are adjacent to the floor cells lead the anterior migration of the whole population of roof cells and are responsible for tube elongation during dorsal appendage development.
rostral membrane [FBbt_00004498]
Integument which covers the rostrum, extending dorsally to the occipital foramen. It is covered with grouped hairs, with the distal rostral sensilla located near its ventral edge, at the insertion of the maxillary palpus.
rostral sensillum [FBbt_00004167]
Trichoid sensillum of the rostral membrane of the adult head.
rostral vesicle of iSNSP [FBbt_00001072]
One of the three iSNSP pouches at embryonic stage 12, located in a rostral position. It has around 25 cells. At late stage 14, it has lost its epithelial structure and forms an elongated cluster that merges anteriorly, where the frontal ganglion will develop. The anterior part of the vesicle contributes to the frontal ganglion, whereas the posterior part gives rise to the paraesophageal ganglion.
rostral vesicle of tSNSP [FBbt_00001076]
Precursor cell of the stomatogastric nervous system at mid-embryonic stage 12 that delaminates from the tip of the rostral iSNSP pouch.
rostrum [FBbt_00004540]
The most proximal region of the proboscis, contiguous to the haustellum. It contains the cibarial pump and clypeus, among other structures.
rostrum muscle [FBbt_00051199]
Proboscis muscle of which the part of the muscle in the proboscis is mostly located in the rostrum.
rostrum muscle [FBbt_00059093]
Proboscis muscle of which the part of the muscle in the proboscis is mostly located in the rostrum.
rostrum muscle motor neuron [FBbt_00051368]
Any motor neuron (FBbt:00005123) that sends synaptic output to cell some rostrum muscle (FBbt:00051199).
rostrum-haustellum joint [FBbt_00051176]
Joint found between the rostrum and the haustellum (McKellar et al., 2020).
rotator muscle [FBbt_00003314]
Muscle capable of rotating a body part.
rotator muscle [FBbt_00058837]
Muscle capable of rotating a body part.
round stem cell fusome [FBbt_00005405]
Round fusome near the anterior end of the female germline stem cell, in region 1 of the germarium.
row [FBbt_00100152]
Anatomical group whose component structures are arranged in a row.
RP neuron [FBbt_00001451]
Neuron of the embryonic/larval CNS. The RP neurons are mainly motor neurons. An RP motor neuron innervates each of muscles 2, 3, 6, 7, 11, 12, 13, 14, 19, 20, 28 and 30. RP2sib is the only RP neuron not to be a motor neuron. The “RP” name derives from the observation by Michael Bate and Corey Goodman that the large dorsal RP motoneurons are easily poked, and in that way reminded the two of “raw prawns”, an Australian term of endearment.
RP1 motor neuron [FBbt_00001452]
A motor neuron that develops from neuroblast NB3-1 and whose large cell body is located between the anterior and posterior commissures at the dorsal surface of the CNS (Schmid et al., 1999). It innervates the ventral oblique muscle 2 (muscle 14) in abdominal segments (Zarin et al., 2019).
RP2 motor neuron [FBbt_00001453]
Motor neuron that innervates a range of dorsal muscles via type Is boutons (Landgraf et al., 2003; Kim et al., 2009). It fasciculates with the intersegmental nerve, but unusually, innervates muscles in the same segment as its cell body (Landgraf et al., 1997, Landgraf et al., 2003). Its large soma is located at the extreme dorsal surface of the CNS above the junction of the anterior commissure and the longitudinal connective (Schmid et al., 1999). It expresses even-skipped (Manning et al., 2012).
RP2sib neuron [FBbt_00001454]
Neuron developing from GMC4-2a, the first born ganglion mother cell differentiating from neuroblast NB4-2 (Bhat et al., 1995). Its ultimate fate is unknown, but can be distinguished from its sibling motor neuron, RP2 (FBbt:00001453), by lower expression of markers such as the membrane protein recognized by monoclonal antibody 22C10, eve (FBgn0000606), or ftz (FBgn0001077).
RP3 motor neuron [FBbt_00001455]
RP motor neuron of the 3-1 lineage whose cell body is located ventral and lateral to RP1 and RP4, and which projects an axon contralaterally. These neurons can be found in thoracic or abdominal segments (Schmid et al., 1999). RP3 innervates ventral longitudinal muscles 3 and 4 (muscles 6 and 7) (Schmid et al., 1999, Mauss et al., 2009).
RP4 motor neuron [FBbt_00001456]
Motor neuron of the 3-1 lineage with a large cell body located adjacent to that of RP1 (Schmid et al., 1999). It innervates the contralateral ventral oblique muscle 1 (VO1; muscle 30) (Zarin et al., 2019).
RP5 motor neuron [FBbt_00001457]
Most anteriorly located larval RP motor neuron, developing from neuroblast NB3-1 (Schmid et al., 1999). It innervates all ventral longitudinal (VL) and ventral oblique (VO) muscles except for VO3 and VO6 (muscles 6, 7, 12-16 and 30) in abdominal segments and all ventral longitudinal muscles (VL1-4; muscles 6, 7 ,12 and 13) in thoracic segments (Schmid et al., 1999, Mauss et al., 2009). Innervation pattern (Mauss et al., 2009) makes this equivalent to the MNSNb/d-Is neuron of Huang and Chiba, 2001, not the MN12-Ib neuron as postulated by Huang and Chiba, 2001.
rubus [FBbt_00040038]
The rubus is a small subregion that is embedded in the crepine, lying behind the mushroom body medial lobe. It consists of a small rough-surfaced mostly round structure. Fibers from the central complex form specific output terminals in this subregion, an project further towards the gall. The rubus is distinct from the round body (Wolff and Rubin, 2018).
s-LNv neuron [FBbt_00007428]
Neuron of the period-expressing LNv cluster of the adult brain, with a small cell body and generally located more ventrally than the l-LNv neurons (Helfrich-Forster, 1998). There are 5 cells present in each cluster, all except one of which express Pdf (FBgn0023178).
s-LNv Pdf neuron [FBbt_00003764]
s-LNv neuron of the adult brain that expresses Pdf (FBgn0023178). There are four of these in each ventral cluster of LNs. Short, fine fibers lacking presynaptic sites contact the accessory medulla, whilst longer processes project toward the dorsal protocerebrum and terminate dorsofrontal to the mushroom body calyx close to the pars lateralis and close to the DN2 neurons (Helfrich-Forster et al., 2007). Thes dorsal arbors contain both pre- and postsynaptic connections, including reciprocal connections to DN1p neurons (Yasuyama and Meinertzhagen, 2010, Fernandez et al., 2020), and their morphology and connectivity vary throughout the day (Gorostiza et al., 2014). Pdf rich dense-synaptic vesicles accumulate in terminal varicosities in these cells, but are not associated with presynaptic sites (Miskiewicz et al., 2004; Yasuyama and Meinertzhagen, 2010). They can be observed docked at the plasma membrane, suggesting paracrine release of Pdf. They drive the morning locomotor activity peak (Liang et al., 2016; Liang et al., 2017; Delventhal et al., 2019) and display a morning neural activity peak that precedes this increased locomotor activity (Liang et al., 2016). Dorsal projections judged by curator to terminate in the superior lateral protocerebrum (SLP) as defined by the Ito et al. (2014) standard. This is the only group of pacemaker neurons currently classed as ‘morning cells’ (Liang et al., 2016; Liang et al., 2017; Delventhal et al., 2019). In some older papers, it is unclear whether l-LNvs are included as ‘morning cells’ (Grima et al., 2004 - FBrf0179741; Lear et al., 2009 - FBrf0208444).
S-type sensillum S0 [FBbt_00110103]
Most anterior S-type chemosensillum of the labellum. Naming of this sensillum is based on figure 1A of Weiss et al., (2011). There is no correspondence in Hiroi et al., (2002). Note that both Shanbhag et al., (2001) and Hiroi et al., (2002) claim there are between 9 and 10 I-type sensilla present.
S-type sensillum S1 [FBbt_00100046]
Second most anterior S-type chemosensillum of the labellum. It can respond to a broad range of bitter stimuli (Weiss et al., 2011). Naming of sensilla is based on figure 2(b) of Hiroi et al., (2002). Note that Shanbhag et al., (2001) claim 10-13 bristles are present, whilst Hiroi et al., (2002) claim between 12-13.
S-type sensillum S10 [FBbt_00100055]
Tenth most anterior S-type chemosensillum of the labellum. It can respond to a broad range of bitter stimuli (Weiss et al., 2011). Naming of sensilla is based on figure 2(b) of Hiroi et al., 2002. It corresponds to sensillum S9 in Weiss et al., (2011). Note that Shanbhag et al., (2001) claim 10-13 bristles are present, whilst Hiroi et al., (2002) claim between 12-13.
S-type sensillum S11 [FBbt_00100056]
If present, eleventh most anterior S-type chemosensillum of the labellum. It can respond to a broad range of bitter stimuli (Weiss et al., 2011). Naming of sensilla is based on figure 2(b) of Hiroi et al., 2002. It corresponds to sensillum S10 in Weiss et al., (2011). Note that Shanbhag et al., (2001) claim 10-13 bristles are present, whilst Hiroi et al., (2002) claim between 12-13.
S-type sensillum S12 [FBbt_00100057]
If present, twelfth most anterior S-type chemosensillum of the labellum. It can respond to a narrow range of bitter stimuli (Weiss et al., 2011). Naming of sensilla is based on figure 2(b) of Hiroi et al., 2002. It corresponds to sensillum I10 in Weiss et al., (2011). Note that Shanbhag et al., (2001) claim 10-13 bristles are present, whilst Hiroi et al., (2002) claim between 12-13.
S-type sensillum S2 [FBbt_00100047]
S-type chemosensillum of the labellum, located posterodorsal to S-type sensillum S1, and more dorsally than S-type sensillum S3. It can respond to a narrow range of bitter stimuli (Weiss et al., 2011). Naming of sensilla is based on figure 2(b) of Hiroi et al., (2002). It corresponds to sensillum I6 in Weiss et al., (2011). Note that Shanbhag et al., (2001) claim 10-13 bristles are present, whilst Hiroi et al., (2002) claim between 12-13.
S-type sensillum S3 [FBbt_00100048]
Anterior S-type chemosensillum of the labellum. Less dorsally located than S-type sensillum S2. It can respond to a broad range of bitter stimuli (Weiss et al., 2011). Naming of sensilla is based on figure 2(b) of Hiroi et al., (2002). It corresponds to sensillum S2 in Weiss et al., (2011). Note that Shanbhag et al., (2001) claim 10-13 bristles are present, whilst Hiroi et al., (2002) claim between 12-13.
S-type sensillum S4 [FBbt_00100049]
Fourth most anterior S-type chemosensillum of the labellum. It can respond to a broad range of bitter stimuli (Weiss et al., 2011). Naming of sensilla is based on figure 2(b) of Hiroi et al., (2002). It corresponds to sensillum S3 in Weiss et al., (2011). Sensillum S4 in Weiss et al., (2011) does not correspond to any sensilla of Hiroi et al., (2002). Note that Shanbhag et al., (2001) claim 10-13 bristles are present, whilst Hiroi et al., (2002) claim between 12-13.
S-type sensillum S5 [FBbt_00100050]
Fifth most anterior S-type chemosensillum of the labellum. It can respond to a broad range of bitter stimuli (Weiss et al., 2011). Naming of sensilla is based on figure 2(b) of Hiroi et al., 2002. Note that Shanbhag et al., (2001) claim 10-13 bristles are present, whilst Hiroi et al., (2002) claim between 12-13.
S-type sensillum S6 [FBbt_00100051]
Sixth most anterior S-type chemosensillum of the labellum, located slightly more dorsally than S-type sensillum S5. It can respond to a broad range of bitter stimuli (Weiss et al., 2011). Naming of sensilla is based on figure 2(b) of Hiroi et al., 2002. Note that Shanbhag et al., (2001) claim 10-13 bristles are present, whilst Hiroi et al., (2002) claim between 12-13.
S-type sensillum S7 [FBbt_00100052]
Seventh most anterior S-type chemosensillum of the labellum. It can respond to a broad range of bitter stimuli (Weiss et al., 2011). Naming of sensilla is based on figure 2(b) of Hiroi et al., 2002. Note that Shanbhag et al., (2001) claim 10-13 bristles are present, whilst Hiroi et al., (2002) claim between 12-13.
S-type sensillum S8 [FBbt_00100053]
Eighth most anterior S-type chemosensillum of the labellum. Naming of sensilla is based on figure 2(b) of Hiroi et al., 2002. Note that Shanbhag et al., (2001) claim 10-13 bristles are present, whilst Hiroi et al., (2002) claim between 12-13.
S-type sensillum S9 [FBbt_00100054]
Ninth most anterior S-type chemosensillum of the labellum, located slightly more dorsally than S-type sensillum S8. Naming of sensilla is based on figure 2(b) of Hiroi et al., 2002. There is no corresponding sensillum described in Weiss et al., (2011). Note that Shanbhag et al., (2001) claim 10-13 bristles are present, whilst Hiroi et al., (2002) claim between 12-13.
S2 cell-line [FBbt_00005737]
Somatic cell of a cultured cell-line that originated from cells of late embryos (20h-24h AEL), likely from a macrophage-like lineage. They grow in a loose monolayer.
sacculus [FBbt_00004179]
A three-chambered pit organ on antennal segment 3 that contains many sensilla. It extends ventrodorsally, with an opening to the posterior side of the antennal segment (Shanbhag et al., 1995).
saddle [FBbt_00045048]
Synaptic neuropil domain covering the dorsal and posterior surface of the adult gnathal ganglia. It contains the antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC). The saddle corresponds to the antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) of Chiang et al., (2011) and to the lateral and ventromedial periesophageal neuropils (Ito et al., 2014).
salivary canal [FBbt_00013136]
An epithelial tube that runs from the salivary pump, with which it is continuous, through the hypopharynx and opens at its tip into the labial groove.
salivary gland [FBbt_00005382]
Paired secretory organ connected to the atrium via the salivary duct. It is essentially composed of two cell types: cuboidal epithelial duct cells that form tubes connecting the secretory cells to the larval mouth; and secretory cells that synthesize and secrete high levels of protein (Andrew et al., 2000).
salivary gland body primordium [FBbt_00005512]
Primordium that will form the secretory body of the embryonic/larval salivary gland. This primordium is first apparent as two epidermal placodes on the medial surface of the labial buds during stage 11. These placodes invaginate during embryonic stage 11 to form simple tubes on each side of the embryo that are positioned approximately along the dorso-ventral axis. Once internalized, the primordia migrate posteriorly during embryonic stage 12. They fuse to the developing salivary gland common duct by stage 13 and shortly after begin to show signs of secretory activity.
salivary gland common duct primordium [FBbt_00016005]
Primordium of the dorsal closure embryo that will give rise to the salivary gland common duct.
salivary gland duct anlage [FBbt_00005432]
[salivary gland duct anlage; ventral ectoderm derivative; A SalD]
salivary gland duct primordium [FBbt_00005531]
[early extended germ band embryo; salivary gland duct primordium; ventral ectoderm derivative; salivary gland duct anlage; presumptive embryonic salivary gland; is part of; salivary gland duct specific anlage; SalDP2; develops from]
salivary gland imaginal ring [FBbt_00001835]
Ring of imaginal cells situated where the larval salivary glands join the salivary ducts, from which the adult salivary glands develop.
salivary pump [FBbt_00003134]
A chamber in the adult salivary gland common duct at the base of the hypopharynx that is connected to a slender dilatory muscle (muscle 13 FBbt:00003277).
salivary stylet [FBbt_00004547]
Papilla located just posterior to the oral opening that bears the opening of the adult salivary duct at its apex. Ferris, 1950 claims that the hypopharynx does not exist in D.melanogaster, although the salivary stylet is often mistaken for it. It seems likely that the salivary stylet (FBbt:00004547) and the hypopharynx described by Bodenstein, 1950 (FBbt:00003130) are the same structure.
salt-sensing neuron [FBbt_00049615]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that capable of some detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of salty taste (GO:0001583).
SBM motor neuron [FBbt_00110275]
Motor neuron that innervates the segment border muscle. Following Landgraf et al., 1997, larval motor neurons are named according to the muscle they innervate. The same caveats therefore apply regarding inference of serial homology from nomenclature as for the muscles: Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name.
scabellum [FBbt_00004786]
Proximal-most segment of the haltere.
sclerite [FBbt_00004475]
A region of integument whose external cuticular part is a hard, sclerotized plate.
scolopale cell [FBbt_00005219]
Cell that surrounds the distal tip of the scolopidial neuron dendrite. It secretes a cylindrical structure around the dendrite, known as a scolopale rod, that is juxtaposed to the apical, extracellular tube (or cap) also secreted by the scolopale cell. Scolopale cell (CL:0000382) and scolopidial sheath cell appear to be synonymous.
scolopale rod [FBbt_00005762]
Cylindrical structure that surrounds the dendrites of the scolopidial neuron. The scolopale rod is often irregular and fenestrated, with desmosome-like junctions present laterally between the rod and the dendrites.
scoloparium of femoral chordotonal organ [FBbt_00052626]
Compartment that contains the dendrites of all neurons that detect a particular movement type in a femoral chordotonal organ (Mamiya et al., 2023). There are three of these compartments per femoral chordotonal organ (Mamiya et al., 2023).
scolopidial cilium [FBbt_00005763]
Non-motile cilium at the distal end of the dendrite of a scolopidial neuron.
scolopidial dendrite [FBbt_00005223]
Specialized dendrite of scolopidial neuron. Its distal end is a cilium, surrounded by a scolopale and terminating in a dendritic cap.
scolopidial dendritic cap cell [FBbt_00005218]
Elongate cell that is part of a scolopidium. It is located at the distal end of the scolopidial dendrite, encompassing it. A conical deposit of electron opaque material fills the cap cell at its proximal end and connects the scolopale to the endoskeleton. Hemidesmosomes and septate junctions connect the scolopale cell to the cap cell.
scolopidial ligament cell [FBbt_00005221]
Cell that is part of a scolopidium, anchoring the cell body of the scolopidial neuron, usually, but not always, directly to the integument.
scolopidium [FBbt_00005217]
Sensillum unit of a chordotonal organ, consisting of a cap cell, a ligament cell, a scolopale cell (sheath cell) and the dendrites of one or more sensory neurons. The basal end of the scolopidium is held in place by a ligament cell, usually attached to the integument. The dendrite of each sensory neuron has a cilium projecting from its tip through the scolopale, a rod like structure secreted by the scolopale cell. The cilium terminates in a dendritic cap, embedded in the cap cell. The cap cell is attached to the integument.
scutellar air sac [FBbt_00003116]
Lobe of the dorsal air sac underlying the scutellum.
scutellar bristle [FBbt_00004312]
A macrochaeta of the scutellum. Each scutellum bears two pairs of these, located close to the lateroposterior margin of the scutellum, with one pair being anterior to the other.
scutellar bristle precursor cell [FBbt_00007651]
A sensory mother cell that develops into a scutellar bristle.
scutellar pulsatile organ [FBbt_00003174]
A small band of muscle fibers that spans the angle where the scutellum joins a ridge running down to the base of the wing. It functions in the pumping of hemolymph.
scutellar pulsatile organ anlage [FBbt_00047211]
Precursor structure consisting of eight cells, which differentiate from embryonic precursor of scutellar pulsatile organ cells to scutellar pulsatile organ progenitor cells in the embryo. These cells then divide and relocate in the late larva and pupa to form the scutellar pulsatile organ.
scutellar pulsatile organ progenitor [FBbt_00047210]
Progenitor cell specified by loss of tinman expression from embryonic precursor of scutellar pulsatile organ cells. Two pairs of cells in each of the second and third thoracic segments interconnect with cytoplasmic extensions to form a ladder-like structure anterior to the heart. In late larval stages, these cells begin to divide. In the pupa, they retract into a single cluster, split and then enter the scutellum to form the scutellar pulsatile organs.
scutellum [FBbt_00004587]
A small shield-like plate at the posterior of the mesothoracic tergum. Its posterior boundary is the scutoscutellar suture (FBbt:00004602).
scutoscutellar suture [FBbt_00004601]
A suture that divides the scutum from the scutellum.
scutum [FBbt_00004583]
The part of the mesothoracic tergum between the intrascutal suture (FBbt:00004602) and the scutoscutellar suture (FBbt:00004602). The usage here follows Bryant, 1975. Ferris, 1950, uses the term to cover the entire mesothoracic tergum anterior to the scutellum. Usage in the Dictionary of Insect Morphology is either equivalent to or broader than that of Ferris: ‘The whole upper part of the usually winged meso- and metathorax resembling a shield.’ Some authors use the term ’notum’ to refer to scutum.
second anal vein [FBbt_00004752]
Most proximal anal vein, that is connected to the wing vein L5.
second antennal segment muscle [FBbt_00003278]
Muscle involved in the movement of the second antennal segment.
second antennal segment muscle [FBbt_00058802]
Muscle involved in the movement of the second antennal segment.
second antennal segment muscle 14 [FBbt_00003279]
Small muscle of the adult second antennal segment, located more laterally than muscle 15.
second antennal segment muscle 14 [FBbt_00058803]
Small muscle of the adult second antennal segment, located more laterally than muscle 15.
second antennal segment muscle 15 [FBbt_00003280]
Small muscle of the adult second antennal segment, located more medially than muscle 14 and very close to the body midline.
second antennal segment muscle 15 [FBbt_00058804]
Small muscle of the adult second antennal segment, located more medially than muscle 14 and very close to the body midline.
second instar larva [FBbt_00005338]
DEPRECATION WARNING. [develops from; first instar larva; second instar larva; L2]
second instar larval cuticle [FBbt_00004985]
Cuticle of the second instar larva.
second optic chiasma [FBbt_00003922]
Chiasma lying between the medulla and the lobula/lobula plate of the optic lobe (Ito et al., 2014). Axons reverse the linear order between the medulla and the lobula, with axons from the anterior medulla columns projecting to the lateral lobula columns (Ito et al., 2014). The lobula lies opposite to the lobula plate, with the columns representing the anterior visual field being furthest from the medulla. For that reason, there is no chiasms between the medulla and lobula plate (Ito et al., 2014).
second segment of antenna [FBbt_00004514]
Second segment of the antenna located ventrolaterally to the first segment. It is larger than the first segment and somewhat swollen. It has on average 25 bristles of various sizes. The Johnston’s organ is contained in this segment.
secondary branch/tracheole primordium [FBbt_00017025]
Precursor tissue of secondary trachea and tracheoles. There is a good case for merging this with ’terminal tracheal cell’ as secondary branches / tracheoles typically (always?) develop from a single cell.
secondary lobe of embryonic/larval lymph gland [FBbt_00001670]
Second most anterior pair of lobes of the third instar larval lymph gland. They are bulbous like the anterior lobes, but smaller than them. It is composed of prohemocytes, and rarely it contains a differentiated cell.
secondary neuroblast [FBbt_00100738]
Progeny of the type II neuroblast that divides between 4 and 8 times to produce another secondary neuroblast and GMC, which further divides to produce a pair of neurons, glia or mixed neuronal/glial progeny (Bayraktar et al., 2010, Viktorin et al., 2011). There is heterogeneity regarding the gliogenic potential of the different secondary neuroblasts: some secondary neuroblasts will produce only glia, mixed glial/neuronal clones or only neurons and rarely glia. The glial lineage is located closer to the midline commissural region and more spatially dispersed toward the neuropile than the neuronal cells (Viktorin et al., 2011).
secondary neuron [FBbt_00047096]
Neuron that is born during the second round of neurogenesis, which commences during the larval stage, after a period of neuroblast quiescence (Lacin and Truman, 2016).
secondary pigment cell [FBbt_00004232]
Interommatidial pigment cell that lies between the edges of adjacent ommatidia. It contains the red screening pigment pteridine, as well as ommochrome granules. Together with tertiary pigment cells, it secretes the lens between the facets.
secondary pigment cell pigment granule [FBbt_00004236]
Any pigment granule (FBbt:00004234) that is part of some secondary pigment cell (FBbt:00004232).
secondary spermatocyte [FBbt_00004941]
Spermatocyte from the end of the first meiotic division (meiosis I) to the end of the second meiotic division (meiosis II).
secondary spermatocyte cyst [FBbt_00059173]
Male germline cyst containing 32 secondary spermatocytes.
secondary spermatocyte cyst cell [FBbt_00059174]
A cyst cell that is part of a secondary spermatocyte cyst.
secondary spermatocyte in meiotic anaphase II [FBbt_00057154]
Secondary spermatocyte during meiotic anaphase II (GO:0007138). Make into XP once OBO:rel ‘during’ is legal.
secondary spermatocyte in meiotic metaphase II [FBbt_00057152]
Secondary spermatocyte during meiotic metaphase II (GO:0007137). Make into XP once OBO:rel ‘during’ is legal.
secondary spermatocyte in meiotic prophase II [FBbt_00057153]
Secondary spermatocyte during meiotic prophase II (GO:0007136). Make into XP once OBO:rel ‘during’ is legal.
secondary spermatocyte in meiotic telophase II [FBbt_00057151]
Secondary spermatocyte during meiotic telophase II (GO:0007139). Make into XP once OBO:rel ‘during’ is legal.
secondary spermatogonium [FBbt_00005260]
Male germline cell during its first 4 mitoses. The end result of these mitotic divisions is a cyst of 16 primary spermatocytes.
secondary trachea [FBbt_00007471]
Trachea formed by a single tracheolar cell folded back on itself and making an auto-cellular junction to form a tube. Secondary trachea first begin to form in the embryo during stage 13.
section of wing margin [FBbt_00085378]
A subdivision of the wing margin along its length.
segment [FBbt_00000003]
One of the repeated divisions of the whole organism.
segment border muscle [FBbt_00000483]
An embryonic/larval hypodermal muscle that runs along the transverse apodeme at the segment boundary. It is an external muscle (Landgraf et al., 2003; Kohsaka et al., 2012) We have adopted the nomenclature of Bate (1993) which names the muscles according to their position. There is no inference of serial homology between muscles of the same name of different thoracic and abdominal segments. Colour-coded as internal in Zarin and Labrador (2019) - FBrf0245882, but grouped with LT (external) muscles in Zarin et al. (2019) - FBrf0244727.
segment border muscle [FBbt_00058316]
An embryonic/larval hypodermal muscle that runs along the transverse apodeme at the segment boundary. It is an external muscle (Landgraf et al., 2003; Kohsaka et al., 2012).
segment of antenna [FBbt_00007149]
Any appendage segment (FBbt:00007018) that is part of some antenna (FBbt:00004511).
segment of leg [FBbt_00007150]
Any appendage segment (FBbt:00007018) that is part of some leg (FBbt:00004640).
segmental nerve pioneer neuron [FBbt_00001450]
Neuron that, along with one or two other neurons, pioneers the segmental nerve. The cell bodies of this cluster of 2-3 neurons are located posterior and slightly more lateral than the aCC and pCC neurons.
segmental nerve root [FBbt_00007599]
The continuation of the neurite bundle and associated glia of the segmental nerve, inside the ventral nerve cord.
segmental nerve root glial cell [FBbt_00001307]
Glial cell associated with the segmental nerve root. This is a neuropil associated glial cell (Ito et al., 1995) that develops from neuroblast NB1-3 (Hartenstein, 2011).
segmental subdivision of integument [FBbt_00007285]
A segmental subdivision of the integument of the whole animal.
segmental subdivision of organ system [FBbt_00007331]
The part of some organism that is part of some specified segment.
segmentally-repeated neuroblast [FBbt_00051362]
Neuroblast that has serial homologues across multiple neuromeres. All neuroblasts of the ventral nerve cord and gnathal ganglia are segmentally-repeated (Urbach et al., 2016). Most neuroblasts of the tritocerebrum and some neuroblasts of the deutocerebrum also have serial homology to neuroblasts of more posterior segments (Urbach et al., 2016). Applies to neuroblasts at all stages of development [FBC:CP].
semen-secreting cell of the ejaculatory bulb [FBbt_00059171]
Any semen-secreting cell of the male reproductive system (FBbt:00058293) that is part of some ejaculatory bulb (FBbt:00004962).
semen-secreting cell of the male accessory gland [FBbt_00058232]
Any semen-secreting cell of the male reproductive system (FBbt:00058293) that is part of some male accessory gland (FBbt:00004959).
semen-secreting cell of the male reproductive system [FBbt_00058293]
Any cell of the male reproductive system that contributes to the production and secretion of seminal fluid proteins. This includes cells of the accessory glands as well as cells of the seminal vesicles and the ejaculatory bulb (Suarez and Wolfner, 2017).
semen-secreting cell of the seminal vesicle [FBbt_00059170]
Any semen-secreting cell of the male reproductive system (FBbt:00058293) that is part of some seminal vesicle (FBbt:00004958).
seminal receptacle [FBbt_00004922]
A compactly coiled tube epithelial tube connected to the anterior end of the uterus. The tube is long (1.7-2.7 mm) and slender, consisting of a proximal duct around 22 micrometres wide with a narrow lumen (2.5 - 4.5 micrometres) and a wider distal half (around 28 micrometres) with a much larger lumen (12-19 micrometres). It is lined with a thin chitinous intima and surrounded by a nucleated sheath. The coil as a whole is surrounded by a sparsely nucleated peritoneal envelope. After copulation, the lumen of this tube is filled with spermatozoa, arranged longitudinally with their heads towards the closed tip of the tube.
seminal vesicle [FBbt_00004958]
Enlarged distal region of the vas deferens. It connects the testis, via the testicular duct, to the main region of the vas deferens. The seminal vesicles taper into the twisted narrow portions of the vasa deferentia, which in turn opens into the anterior ejaculatory duct.
sense organ [FBbt_00005155]
Multicellular anatomical structure with largely bona fide boundary that transduces some sensory stimulus to the nervous system.
sensillar lymph space [FBbt_00007347]
Cuticle enclosed space within a sensillum that contains sensillar lymph.
sensillum [FBbt_00007152]
A sense organ embedded in the integument and consisting of one or a cluster of sensory neurons and associated sensory structures, support cells and glial cells forming a single organized unit with a largely bona fide boundary.
sensillum of sacculus [FBbt_00110027]
Any sensillum (FBbt:00007152) that is part of some sacculus (FBbt:00004179).
sensillum row [FBbt_00100153]
A row of sensilla.
sensory cluster [FBbt_00007316]
A cluster of sense organs in the integument or connected to it.
sensory mother cell [FBbt_00001137]
[somatic precursor cell; sensory organ mother cell; sensillum precursor; sensory organ precursor cell; sensory mother cell; is part of; proneural cluster; SOP]
sensory nervous system primordium [FBbt_00005551]
[sensory nervous system specific anlage; sensory nervous system primordium]
sensory neuron [FBbt_00005124]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that capable of some detection of stimulus involved in sensory perception (GO:0050906).
sensory neuron of campaniform sensillum [FBbt_00048057]
Sensory neuron of a campaniform sensillum.
sensory neuron of female reproductive system [FBbt_00049943]
Sensory neuron of the adult female that receives sensory information in the reproductive system. Some of these cells detect sex peptide (Hasemeyer et al., 2009; Yang et al., 2009) and egg-laying status (Gou et al., 2014).
sensory neuron of haltere campaniform sensillum [FBbt_00048296]
Sensory neuron that has a dendrite in a campaniform sensillum of the haltere. Their axons terminate in the haltere neuropil and they respond to mechanical stimuli. Some axon terminals reach the ventral gnathal ganglion.
sensory neuron of haltere capitella trichoid sensillum [FBbt_00048297]
Sensory neuron that has a dendrite in a capitella trichoid sensillum.
sensory neuron of trichoid sensillum [FBbt_00007292]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that has sensory dendrite in some trichoid sensillum (FBbt:00005184).
sensory neuron of wing campaniform sensillum [FBbt_00048279]
Neuron that has a dendrite in a campaniform sensillum of the wing. They are located on the dorsal and ventral surfaces of the wing base and they respond to mechanical stimuli. Their presynaptic terminals are found in the middle and dorsolateral parts of the wing neuropil and some of these neurons also ascend to the dorsal gnathal ganglion (Tsubouchi et al., 2017).
sensory organ cell [FBbt_00005163]
Any somatic cell (FBbt:00100318) that overlaps some sense organ (FBbt:00005155).
sensory system [FBbt_00007692]
An anatomical system consisting of all of the anatomical entities that function in some part of the sensory perception. Note - the relationship of this class to the nervous system is overlap. This allows for sense organ components that function in the transduction of sensory signals but that are not considered to be part of the nervous system to be part of sensory systems.
sensory system neuron [FBbt_00007693]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that capable of part of some sensory perception (GO:0007600).
sensory wing neuropil [FBbt_00047526]
Distinct area of the adult accessory mesothoracic neuromere (AMN) that is projected to by wing sensory cells. It is located on the ventral side of the AMN (Boerner and Duch, 2010).
serotonergic abdominal giant (male) neuron [FBbt_00110663]
Male-specific, serotonergic neuron that is located in the posterior region of the abdominal ganglion. It expresses the male isoform of fruitless. There are eight of these neurons in a dorsal cluster and they have relatively large cell bodies. They fasciculate with the abdominal nerve trunk and innervate the male reproductive organs. Members of this group innervate the testicular ducts, seminal vesicles, accessory glands and/or an anterior part of the ejaculatory duct.
serotonergic abdominal giant (male) neuron 1 [FBbt_00048428]
Serotonergic abdominal giant (male) neuron that is also dopaminergic. There are approximately four of these cells and they play a role in regulating copulation duration (Jois et al., 2018). May be equivalent to or overlap with adult dorsal posterior Ilp7 (male) neuron - FBbt:00111305 [FBC:CP].
serotonergic corpus cardiacum innervating neuron CC/A [FBbt_00007466]
Serotonergic neuron that fasciculates with the nervus corporis cardiaci I (NccI) and arborizes in the corpus cardiacum and along the aorta. The origin of these fibers is most likely the ventricular ganglion (Siegmund and Korge, 2001).
serotonergic IP neuron [FBbt_00001587]
Serotonergic neuron whose cell body is located in the inferior protocerebrum (inferior neuropils). There is one cluster per hemisphere, of approximately three of these cells in the larva and six in the adult.
serotonergic IP1 neuron 1 [FBbt_00110938]
Serotonergic IP neuron whose cell body is located anteriorly to the dorsal basolateral protocerebrum. A primary neurite projects to and innervates the antennal lobe. Another process projects dorsally to innervate the lateral and medial region of the posterior brain, including the region around the mushroom body. A single neurite crosses the midline and arborizes in the contralateral antennal lobe.
serotonergic IP1 neuron 2 [FBbt_00110940]
Serotonergic IP neuron whose cell body is located anteriorly to the dorsal basolateral protocerebrum. It arborizes extensively in the contralateral hemisphere.
serotonergic IP1 neuron 3 [FBbt_00110942]
Serotonergic IP neuron whose cell body is located anteriorly to the dorsal basolateral protocerebrum.
serotonergic LP neuron [FBbt_00047314]
Serotonergic neuron whose cell body is located in the lateral protocerebrum. There is one cluster of these cells per hemisphere in the larva and three in the adult (Giang et al., 2011).
serotonergic LP1 neuron [FBbt_00001588]
Serotonergic neuron of the lateral protocerebrum with a cell body belonging to a cluster of two cells at the brain-optic lobe boundary.
serotonergic neuron [FBbt_00005133]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that capable of some serotonin secretion, neurotransmission (GO:0060096).
serotonergic SE neuron [FBbt_00100358]
Serotonergic neuron whose cell body is located in the subesophageal ganglion.
serotonergic SE0 neuron [FBbt_00111309]
Serotonergic neuron whose cell body is located anterior to the SE1 cluster. In the larva, there is one cluster on either side of the ventral midline in the dorsal tip of the subesophageal zone, in the tritocerebrum. There around 4 cells in this cluster, 3 of which innervate the prothoracic gland.
serotonergic SE1 neuron [FBbt_00001980]
Serotonergic neuron whose cell body is located in one of 3 clusters on either side of the ventral midline in the ventral nerve cord of the mandibular segment. Axons from this cluster cross the midline in the mandibular segment. In the adult they are located adjacent to the esophagus foramen. There are 2 cells in this cluster.
serotonergic SE2 neuron [FBbt_00100391]
Serotonergic neuron of the second cluster of serotonergic neurons of the subesophageal zone. DISAMBIGUATION: P.Taghert has confirmed that the serotonin-expressing SE2 cells are a distinct, non-overlapping cell population to the FMRFamide-expressing SE2 cells.
serotonergic SE3 neuron [FBbt_00001982]
Serotonergic neuron of the third cluster of serotonergic neurons of the subesophageal zone. Valles and White (1988) comment that they originally thought the SE3 cluster was prothoracic and not part of the subesophageal ganglion, but reviewed their opinion based on further study. Disambiguation: P.Taghert has confirmed that the serotonin-expressing SE3 cells are a distinct, non-overlapping cell population to the FMRFamide expressing SE3 cells.
serotonergic SP neuron [FBbt_00100359]
Serotonergic neuron of the larval or adult brain located in one of two groups in the supraesophageal ganglion, in either the anterodorsal cortex (SP1) or slightly more posteriorly but also in the dorsal cortex region (SP2) (Valles and White, 1988).
serotonergic SP1 neuron [FBbt_00007339]
Serotonergic neuron whose cell body is located in the anterodorsal brain, in a cluster anterior to the serotonergic SP2 neurons. There are approximately two cells in the larva and two to three cells in the adult (Giang et al., 2011). The name SP1 is more commonly used to refer to an unrelated neuron (FBbt:00001367) that contributes to the ventral nerve cord in the larva.
serotonergic SP2 neuron [FBbt_00001368]
Serotonergic neuron whose cell body is located in the in the anterodorsal brain, in a cluster posterior to the serotonergic SP1 neurons. There are approximately three of these cells in the larva and five in the adult (Giang et al., 2011).
serotonergic SP2 neuron 1 [FBbt_00110960]
Serotonergic SP2 neuron whose cell body is located posterior to the medial lobes of the mushroom bodies, and innervates both the ipsi- and contralateral hemispheres.
serotonergic SP2 neuron 2 [FBbt_00110961]
Serotonergic SP2 neuron whose cell body is located posterior to the medial lobes of the mushroom bodies, and innervates both the ipsilateral hemisphere.
serotonergic T1 neuron [FBbt_00110968]
Serotonergic neuron located in the first thoracic ganglion of the larva, and ventromedial and posterior in the prothoracic neuromere of the adult (Valles and White, 1988). There are three cell bodies in this cluster.
serotonergic T1 neuron 1 [FBbt_00110971]
Serotonergic T1 neuron located in the first thoracic ganglion of the larva, and ventromedial and posterior in the prothoracic neuromere of the adult (Valles and White, 1988). It sparsely innervates the contralateral hemisphere.
serotonergic T1 neuron 2 [FBbt_00110972]
Serotonergic T1 neuron located in the first thoracic ganglion of the larva, and ventromedial and posterior in the prothoracic neuromere of the adult (Valles and White, 1988). It extensively arborizes the ipsilateral neuromere.
serotonergic T1 neuron 3 [FBbt_00047329]
Third neuron of the serotonergic T1 cluster.
serotonergic T2 neuron [FBbt_00110965]
Serotonergic neuron located in the second thoracic ganglion of the larva, and ventromedial and posterior in the mesothoracic neuromere of the adult (Valles and White, 1988). There are two cell bodies in each cluster.
serotonergic T3 neuron [FBbt_00110962]
Serotonergic neuron located in the third thoracic ganglion of the larva, and ventromedial and posterior in the metathoracic neuromere of the adult (Valles and White, 1988). There are two cell bodies in each cluster.
serotonergic thoracic neuron [FBbt_00100360]
Serotonergic neuron whose cell body is located in one of three clusters either side of the ventral midline in the pro-, meso- and metathoracic segments.
serpentine layer [FBbt_00003756]
A major layer of extensive tangential fibers in the medulla, many of which project via the posterior optic commissure to the opposite medulla. It is the 7th most lateral layer of the medulla.
sessile hemocyte [FBbt_00058148]
Hemocyte that is bound to a tissue of the larva or adult, instead of circulating in the hemolymph (Honti et al., 2014).
sex comb [FBbt_00004296]
A row of darkly pigmented, male specific chaetae located on the prothoracic metatarsal segment of the prothoracic leg. The number of chaetae (teeth) per sex comb varies between individuals, e.g.- Hannah-Alava and Stern report 10-13.
sex comb tooth [FBbt_01004296]
A stout, darkly pigmented, slightly curved chaeta that is a single element of the sex comb. Each tooth has a small bract at the base.
sexually-dimorphic neuron [FBbt_00051203]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that has characteristic some sexually dimorphic (PATO:0002451).
shingle cuticle of lateral ptilinum [FBbt_00110835]
Cuticle of the lateral region of the ptilinum of the adult head.
short arista lateral [FBbt_00005912]
Short lateral of the arista. There are 5-7 of these, about 20-30 micrometers long that extend from the dorsal side of the central core shaft.
short labellar taste bristle [FBbt_00007413]
Shortest subclass of taste bristle of the labellum: each bristle is around 15 micrometres long and is curved in the medial direction. These bristles are located in the most medial and ventral regions of the outside labellum. These taste bristles contain the sensory dendrites of 4 gustatory receptor neurons (Shanbhag et al., 2001) sensitive to: sugars; low concentrations of salt; bitter or high salt concentrations; water or low osmolarity (Meunier et al., 2003; Fujishiro et al., 1984).These taste bristles also contains the sensory dendrite of one mechanosensory neuron (Shanbhag et al., 2001).
short labellar taste bristle S-c [FBbt_00051969]
Short labellar taste bristle that does not respond to bitter stimuli (Weiss et al., 2011) and does not contain a Gr66a-expressing bitter-sensitive neuron (Weiss et al., 2011; Jaeger et al., 2018). Existence, identity and nomenclature of particular sensilla may not correspond between studies.
SIFamide cell of pars intercerebralis [FBbt_00047428]
Neuron of the pars intercerebralis (PI) that expresses SIFamide (SIFa). There are two of these cells per hemisphere.
single-claw Kenyon cell [FBbt_00047993]
Mature Kenyon cell that receives input from only one projection neuron via a claw-like dendritic branch that wraps around the projection neuron (Eichler et al., 2017). These cells may be specific to the larva (Eichler et al., 2017).
single-lineage bundle [FBbt_00049935]
A projection bundle consisting of neurites of all the primary or secondary neurons of only one lineage or hemilineage (Lovick et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015; Court et al., 2020).
single-neuromere campaniform sensillum neuron of leg [FBbt_00049574]
Mechanosensory neuron that relays input from a campaniform sensillum in the leg to the ipsilateral thoracic neuromere of its leg of origin only (Phelps et al., 2021).
six-claw Kenyon cell [FBbt_00048001]
Mature Kenyon cell that receives input from exactly six projection neurons via claw-like dendritic branches that wrap around the projection neuron (Eichler et al., 2017).
skeletal muscle of abdomen [FBbt_00003447]
Somatic muscle that is part of the adult abdomen.
skeletal muscle of head [FBbt_00003260]
Somatic muscle that is part of the adult head.
skeletal muscle of leg [FBbt_00003318]
Somatic muscle that is part of a leg.
skeletal muscle of mesothoracic leg [FBbt_00003402]
Skeletal muscle of the adult mesothoracic leg.
skeletal muscle of mesothorax [FBbt_00003359]
Somatic muscle that is part of the mesothorax.
skeletal muscle of metathoracic leg [FBbt_00003430]
Skeletal muscle of the adult metathoracic leg.
skeletal muscle of metathorax [FBbt_00003417]
Somatic muscle that is part of the adult metathorax.
skeletal muscle of neck [FBbt_00003293]
Somatic muscle that is part of the adult neck.
skeletal muscle of prothoracic leg [FBbt_00003343]
Skeletal muscle of the adult prothoracic leg.
skeletal muscle of prothorax [FBbt_00003334]
Somatic muscle that is part of the prothorax.
skeletal muscle of thorax [FBbt_00003305]
Somatic muscle that is part of the adult thorax.
slit papilla sensillum [FBbt_00005197]
[campaniform sensillum; slit papilla sensillum]
SLP neuron of the dopaminergic PPL2ab cluster [FBbt_00048253]
Adult dopaminergic neuron with a cell body in the PPL2ab cluster. It has a major arborization site in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Mao and Davis, 2009; Xie et al., 2018). It does not innervate the mushroom body calyx (Mao and Davis, 2009). It is GABAergic (Dolan et al., 2019). Mapped to hemibrain PPL203 based on lack of calyx innervation, SLP innervation and comparison to Fig 6 of Mao and Davis (2009). PPL203 stated to correspond to PPL2ab-PN1 of Dolan et al. (2019) in neuprint (neuprint.janelia.org) hemibrain 1.1 data.
small adult Pdf neuron of abdominal segment [FBbt_00100183]
Adult Pdf neuron of the abdominal neuromere with a smaller cell body than the large Pdf neurons that are located more ventral and anteriorly (Helfrich-Forster, 1997).
small anterior bristle of antennal segment 2 [FBbt_00110824]
Small bristle on the anterior side of antennal segment 2. There are around 13 of these forming a row.
small basiconic sensillum [FBbt_00005186]
The smallest subtype of basiconic sensilla. It measures around 9 micrometers in length and around 1.7 micrometers in width at the base. It shows slight tapering towards the tip. The cuticular wall is 100-200nm thick and contains pores or around 40nm wide. Except for the base, the pores are arranged in longitudinal rows, with 80nm between pores and 200nm between parallel rows. It is innervated by two sensory neurons. Small basiconic sensillum are found in the antennal segment 3.
small basiconic sensillum of antennal segment 3 [FBbt_00004176]
Small olfactory basiconic sensillum on antennal segment 3. The surface of the sensillum is perforated by longitudinal rows of pores, connecting to a lymph space innervated by 2 branched olfactory receptor neuron dendrites. Morphology is consistent with these sensilla being olfactory (Shanbhag et al., 1999). This function has been directly confirmed by electrophysiology (Clyne et al., 1997).
small cell associated with anterior dorsal histoblasts abdominal [FBbt_00001793]
Cell that belongs to a bilaterally-paired cluster of approximately 10 small cells per abdominal hemisegment, just medial to the anterior dorsal histoblast nest. These are not histoblasts or epidermal cells and do not increase in size during larval life.
small cell associated with anterior dorsal histoblasts abdominal 1 [FBbt_00001795]
Cell that belongs to a bilaterally-paired cluster of approximately 10 small cells per abdominal hemisegment, just medial to the anterior dorsal histoblast nest in larval abdominal segment 1. These are not histoblasts or epidermal cells and do not increase in size during larval life.
small cell associated with anterior dorsal histoblasts abdominal 2 [FBbt_00001797]
Cell that belongs to a bilaterally-paired cluster of approximately 10 small cells per abdominal hemisegment, just medial to the anterior dorsal histoblast nest in larval abdominal segment 2. These are not histoblasts or epidermal cells and do not increase in size during larval life.
small cell associated with anterior dorsal histoblasts abdominal 3 [FBbt_00001799]
Cell that belongs to a bilaterally-paired cluster of approximately 10 small cells per abdominal hemisegment, just medial to the anterior dorsal histoblast nest in larval abdominal segment 3. These are not histoblasts or epidermal cells and do not increase in size during larval life.
small cell associated with anterior dorsal histoblasts abdominal 4 [FBbt_00001801]
Cell that belongs to a bilaterally-paired cluster of approximately 10 small cells per abdominal hemisegment, just medial to the anterior dorsal histoblast nest in larval abdominal segment 4. These are not histoblasts or epidermal cells and do not increase in size during larval life.
small cell associated with anterior dorsal histoblasts abdominal 5 [FBbt_00001803]
Cell that belongs to a bilaterally-paired cluster of approximately 10 small cells per abdominal hemisegment, just medial to the anterior dorsal histoblast nest in larval abdominal segment 5. These are not histoblasts or epidermal cells and do not increase in size during larval life.
small cell associated with anterior dorsal histoblasts abdominal 6 [FBbt_00001805]
Cell that belongs to a bilaterally-paired cluster of approximately 10 small cells per abdominal hemisegment, just medial to the anterior dorsal histoblast nest in larval abdominal segment 6. These are not histoblasts or epidermal cells and do not increase in size during larval life.
small cell associated with anterior dorsal histoblasts abdominal 7 [FBbt_00001807]
Cell that belongs to a bilaterally-paired cluster of approximately 10 small cells per abdominal hemisegment, just medial to the anterior dorsal histoblast nest in larval abdominal segment 7. These are not histoblasts or epidermal cells and do not increase in size during larval life.
small central-projecting DN3 neuron [FBbt_00059241]
A small DN3 neuron that projects centrally (Sun et al., 2022). They represent the majority of the small DN3 neurons.
small chordotonal organ of scabellum [FBbt_00004412]
Small chordotonal organ of the base of the haltere, that spans the this region transversely. Original reference for these (FlyBase:FBrf0239028) is based on other flies. Chordotonal organs were not identified in Drosophila halteres by Tsubouchi et al. (2017) (FlyBase:FBrf0237124) [FBC:CP].
small DN3 neuron [FBbt_00052276]
DN3 neuron that has a relatively small cell body (Reinhard et al., 2022). The majority (around 35 per hemisphere) of the DN3s belong to this class and they are heterogeneous (Reinhard et al., 2022). All of these cells project medially and arborize in the superior medial protocerebrum (Reinhard et al., 2022). Some fibers additionally cross the midline via the middle dorsal commissure and some cells extend into the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Reinhard et al., 2022). Some cells extend into PLP (seen by light and in hemibrain), but some (seen only in hemibrain) did not (Reinhard et al., 2022).
small field neuron [FBbt_00003633]
An interneuron whose arborization fields are small.
small field neuron of the central complex [FBbt_00007514]
A small field neuron that innervates the adult central complex. The majority of small field neurons of the central complex are intrinsic to it, and they typically connect one central complex domain to another. Some also connect subdomains within a single central complex domain.
small intestine primordium [FBbt_00005504]
[posterior ectoderm derivative; late extended germ band embryo; hindgut proper primordium; small intestine primordium; is part of; dorsal closure embryo; P1 SmInt; small intestine specific anlage; develops from]
small larval Pdf neuron of abdominal neuromere [FBbt_00100181]
Larval Pdf neuron of the abdominal neuromere with a smaller cell body than the large Pdf neurons that are located more ventral and anteriorly (Helfrich-Forster, 1997).
small undifferentiated primary neuron [FBbt_00049543]
Primary neuron found in the embryo or larva that remains in an undifferentiated state during early larval stages (Andrade et al., 2019). They have a simple, thin, unbranched process that enters the neuropil, but lacks output synapses (Andrade et al., 2019). At least some of these differentiate into mature adult neurons during late larval and pupal stages (Andrade et al., 2019). In the first instar brain, there are around 802 of these neurons, which is more than 25% of brain primary neurons (Andrade et al., 2019).
small unit of anterior optic tubercle [FBbt_00051217]
Region of the adult anterior optic tubercle that receives input from neurons that project from the medulla (Timaeus et al., 2020). It can be further subdivided based on the innervation patterns of medulla-tubercle and tubercle-bulb neurons (Timaeus et al., 2020).
SMP neuron of the dopaminergic PPL1 cluster [FBbt_00048269]
MB-SV neuron that has terminals in the superior medial protocerebrum, in addition to the area surrounding the vertical lobe, it is distinct from the other MB-SV neurons.
SMP-gamma neuron of the dopaminergic PPL1 cluster [FBbt_00048251]
Unilateral MB-SV neuron that has terminals in the mushroom body gamma lobe and the superior medial protocerebrum, in addition to the area surrounding the vertical lobe.
SMP-PED neuron of the dopaminergic PPL1 cluster [FBbt_00048250]
MB-SV neuron that has terminals in the mushroom body pedunculus and the superior medial protocerebrum, in addition to the area surrounding the vertical lobe.
SMP-PRW neuron of the dopaminergic PAL cluster [FBbt_00048247]
Adult dopaminergic neuron with a cell body in the PAL cluster. It has major arborization sites in the superior medial protocerebrum and the prow.
SMPp&v1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00052523]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that develops from some neuroblast SMPp&v1 (FBbt:00050193).
SMPp&v1 Notch OFF hemilineage neuron [FBbt_00049897]
Any Notch OFF hemilineage neuron (FBbt:00049540) that develops from some neuroblast SMPp&v1 (FBbt:00050193).
SMPp&v1 Notch ON hemilineage neuron [FBbt_00049896]
Any Notch ON hemilineage neuron (FBbt:00049539) that develops from some neuroblast SMPp&v1 (FBbt:00050193).
SN innervated muscle of A1-7 [FBbt_00059128]
Muscles of the body wall that are innervated by the segmental nerve in the larval abdominal segments A1-7.
SN innervated muscle of A1-7 [FBbt_00110213]
Muscles of the body wall that are innervated by the segmental nerve in the larval abdominal segments A1-7. The classification of muscles in SN, ISN or TN innervated is based not only on innervation, but also orientation (and presumed function), specification pathways during development (wingless dependendence for SN and TN innervated muscles) and the muscle’s location in the internal or external layers (although there are exceptions to this) (Landgraf et al., 1997).
SN motor neuron of A1-7 [FBbt_00110214]
Motor neuron that innervates the muscles of larval abdominal segments A1-7 and which fasciculates with the segmental nerve. Its soma is located in the same segment as the muscle it innervates. The dendritic domain of the motor neuron is located posteriorly to the dendritic domain of the ISN motor neurons. There is little or no published literature specifically on innervation in A1 and so where equivalent muscles are present between A1 and A2-7 (Landgraf et al., 1997; Schmid et al., 1999), we infer A1 motor neuron innervation patterns from those of A2-7. Almost all motor neurons that fasciculate with the segmental nerve have their soma located in the same segment in which the muscles they project to are located. There are two exceptions: DA2 motorneuron and VUM motor neuron (Landgraf et al., 1997).
sNPF and CRY expressing LNd neuron [FBbt_00047186]
LNd neuron of the adult brain characterized by the expression of short neuropeptide F (sNPF) and cryptochrome (CRY), and the absence of ion transport peptide (ITP). From the posterior surface of the lateral horn (LH), one branch descends towards, but does not innervate, the accessory medulla (AME), running along the edge of the posterior lateral protocerebrum (PLP) and innervating more medial locations. Another branch projects to the superior lateral protocerebrum (SLP), where it trifurcates, with two projections continuing to dorsal parts of the brain and one running to the anterior optic tubercle (AOTU). This describes two of the six LNd neurons per hemisphere.
sNPF neuron [FBbt_00048378]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that capable of some peptide hormone secretion (GO:0030072) and expresses sNPF (FBgn0032840).
somatic cell [FBbt_00100318]
[confocal microscopy; proboscis muscle 6 on Adult Head (McKellar2020); proboscis muscle 8 on Adult Head (McKellar2020); somatic cell; proboscis muscle 11 ventral on Adult Head (McKellar2020); proboscis muscle 5 on Adult Head (McKellar2020); proboscis muscle 7 on Adult Head (McKellar2020)]
somatic cell of larval testis [FBbt_00059183]
A somatic cell that is part of the larval testis. This includes functional cyst cells and precursors of the adult testis epithelium (Mahadevaraju et al., 2021).
somatic cell of ovariole [FBbt_00006030]
Somatic cell that is part of the ovariole. This does not include the ovarian sheath.
somatic mesoderm [FBbt_00000129]
[is part of; trunk mesoderm; somatic mesoderm; developing embryonic structure]
somatic muscle [FBbt_00005073]
Muscle cell of the body, excluding the muscles associated with the intestinal tract. It is attached at either end to the cuticle. Fibers of somatic muscles are multinucleate, with the contractile material grouped into fibrils. Somatic muscles appear striated.
somatic muscle [FBbt_00058111]
A multicellular structure made of one or several myofibers associated with tendon cells that attach the myofiber(s) to the exoskeleton or other organs.
somatic muscle of abdomen [FBbt_00058966]
Somatic muscle that is part of the adult abdomen.
somatic muscle of head [FBbt_00058785]
Somatic muscle that is part of the adult head.
somatic muscle of leg [FBbt_00058841]
Somatic muscle that is part of a leg.
somatic muscle of mesothoracic leg [FBbt_00058923]
Skeletal muscle of the adult mesothoracic leg.
somatic muscle of mesothorax [FBbt_00058880]
Somatic muscle that is part of the mesothorax.
somatic muscle of metathoracic leg [FBbt_00058950]
Skeletal muscle of the adult metathoracic leg.
somatic muscle of metathorax [FBbt_00058937]
Somatic muscle that is part of the adult metathorax.
somatic muscle of neck [FBbt_00058816]
Somatic muscle that is part of the adult neck.
somatic muscle of prothoracic leg [FBbt_00058865]
Skeletal muscle of the adult prothoracic leg.
somatic muscle of prothorax [FBbt_00058856]
Somatic muscle that is part of the prothorax.
somatic muscle of thorax [FBbt_00058828]
Somatic muscle that is part of the adult thorax.
somatic muscle primordium [FBbt_00005518]
Primordium of the embryonic/larval somatic musculature. It arises from the outer layer of the mesoderm. During germ band shortening (stage 13), it segregates into loose segmental clusters. Within these clusters, muscle formation proceeds by fusion of fusion competent myoblasts to muscle founder cells. Formation of the embryonic/larval somatic musculature is complete by stage 17.
somatic precursor cell [FBbt_00007008]
[somatic precursor cell; developing material anatomical entity; somatic cell]
somatic stem cell [FBbt_00007344]
Stem cell that is a progenitor of somatic cells.
sound activated Johnston organ neuron [FBbt_00100002]
Johnston organ neuron (JON) that is activated by near-field sound ranging from 4 Hz to 952 Hz, maximally at 90dB (Kamikouchi et al., 2009; Yorozu et al., 2009; Patella and Wilson, 2018). These neurons are transiently (phasically) activated by the onset and offset of arista displacement. Cells preferentially activated by low-frequency vibration are loosely distributed as a ring in the middle layer of JON cell bodies. Higher frequencies preferentially activate JON neurons with cell bodies located mainly in the inner layer, directly surrounding the antennal nerve (Kamikouchi et al., 2006), and lateral axons (Patella and Wilson, 2018).
sour-sensing neuron [FBbt_00049616]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that capable of some detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of sour taste (GO:0001581).
sour-sensing neuron of mesothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 5b [FBbt_00051971]
Sensory neuron that has a dendrite in the mesothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 5b and is capable of detecting sour stimuli (Chen and Amrein, 2017). It responds to a range of carboxylic and mineral acids (Chen and Amrein, 2017). There is one of these per 5b bristle (Chen and Amrein, 2017).
sour-sensing neuron of mesothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 5v [FBbt_00051972]
Sensory neuron that has a dendrite in the mesothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 5v and is capable of detecting sour stimuli (Chen and Amrein, 2017). It responds specifically to glycolic and malic acids and also responds to high concentrations of salt (Chen and Amrein, 2017). There are two of these per 5v bristle (Chen and Amrein, 2017).
sour-sensing neuron of metathoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 5b [FBbt_00051973]
Sensory neuron that has a dendrite in the metathoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 5b and is capable of detecting sour stimuli (Chen and Amrein, 2017). It responds to a range of carboxylic and mineral acids (Chen and Amrein, 2017). There is one of these per 5b bristle (Chen and Amrein, 2017).
sour-sensing neuron of metathoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 5v [FBbt_00051974]
Sensory neuron that has a dendrite in the metathoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 5v and is capable of detecting sour stimuli (Chen and Amrein, 2017). It responds specifically to glycolic and malic acids and also responds to high concentrations of salt (Chen and Amrein, 2017). There are two of these per 5v bristle (Chen and Amrein, 2017).
sour-sensing neuron of prothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 5b [FBbt_00051975]
Sensory neuron that has a dendrite in the prothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 5b and is capable of detecting sour stimuli (Chen and Amrein, 2017). It responds to a range of carboxylic and mineral acids (Chen and Amrein, 2017). There is one of these per 5b bristle (Chen and Amrein, 2017).
sour-sensing neuron of prothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 5s [FBbt_00051976]
Sensory neuron that has a dendrite in the prothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 5s and is capable of detecting sour stimuli (Chen and Amrein, 2017). It responds to a range of carboxylic and mineral acids (Chen and Amrein, 2017). There is one of these per 5s bristle (Chen and Amrein, 2017).
sour-sensing neuron of prothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 5v [FBbt_00051977]
Sensory neuron that has a dendrite in the prothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 5v and is capable of detecting sour stimuli (Chen and Amrein, 2017). It responds specifically to glycolic and malic acids and also responds to high concentrations of salt (Chen and Amrein, 2017). There are two of these per 5v bristle (Chen and Amrein, 2017).
sour-sensing neuron of the leg [FBbt_00051970]
Sensory neuron that responds to sour (acidic) stimuli and innervates a taste bristle in the leg. These are characterized by expression of ionotropic receptors Ir76b and Ir25a, which are required for their response to acids, and the absence of sweet (Gr64f) and bitter (Gr33a) gustatory receptors (Chen and Amrein, 2017). Sweet (Gr64f) and bitter (Gr33a) neurons of the leg do not respond to sour stimuli (Chen and Amrein, 2017).
SP1 neuron [FBbt_00001367]
Bilaterally paired neuron of the embryo/larva. Each (?) abdominal segment contains a pair of SP1 neurons with an axon that crosses the ventral midline as part of the anterior commissure, wraps around the cell body of its contralateral partner and then extends anteriorly as part of the longitudinal connective. During development, these axons pioneer the anterior commissure and longitudinal connectives.
specialized Malpighian tubule cell [FBbt_00005794]
Specialized cell of the Malpighian tubules. There are four different types: type I, type II, tip and tiny cell. Other cell types are known to exist, but have yet not been identified (personal communication by Helen Skaer).
spectrosome [FBbt_00005411]
Small and spherical fusome found on the anterior region of the germline stem cell or cystoblast, in region 1 of the germarium. It becomes branched in the progeny of the latter, in the cyst cells.
sperm derived structure [FBbt_00005809]
The sperm flagellum structures, which are composed of proteins and mitochondrial derivatives. They are observed in the embryo cytoplasm shortly after fertilization. By cellular blastoderm stage these structures are observed in the yolk cytoplasm where they remain until the formation of the embryonic digestive tract. After larval hatching they are observed in the midgut, and shortly after excreted through defecation.
sperm storage organ [FBbt_00052016]
Structure of the female reproductive system that is capable of storing sperm (Avila et al., 2012).
spermathecal duct [FBbt_00004923]
Duct connecting the capsule of the spermathecum to the uterus. It opens into the uterus on its dorsal wall, just posterior to the mouth of the oviduct and close to the openings of the accessory gland ducts.
spermathecal duct longitudinal muscle [FBbt_00003555]
Longitudinal muscle that surrounds the duct that connects the spermatheca to the uterus.
spermathecal fat mass [FBbt_00052073]
A small and delicate mass of fat body that surrounds each of the spermatheca and is in close contact with the rectum (Bodenstein, 1950; McQueen et al., 2022).
spermathecal secretory cell [FBbt_00052075]
Cuboidal epithelial cell that is part of the epithelium surrounding the spermathecal capsule (Miller, 1950; Schnakenberg et al., 2011; McQueen et al., 2022). It secretes the sclerotized intima of the capsule (Miller, 1950; McQueen et al., 2022).
spermathecal secretory epithelium [FBbt_00052074]
A layer of cuboidal epithelium that surrounds the spermathecal capsule and secretes the sclerotized intima of the capsule (Miller, 1950; Schnakenberg, Matias, and Siegal, 2011; McQueen et al., 2022).
spermathecum [FBbt_00004921]
A bilaterally paired, mushroom-shaped organ consisting of a capsule connected to the uterus by a slender duct. The capsule is an, inverted, double-walled bowl, the outer wall of which is a layer of cuboidal epithelium and the inner wall of which is chitinous intima secreted by the epithelium. After copulation, the lumen of the capsule is filled with a concentrically coiled mass of the spermatozoa.
spermatid [FBbt_00004942]
One of 64, post meiotic, haploid male germ cells in a spermatid cyst, connected to other spermatids by cytoplasmic bridges. The loss of these cytoplasmic bridge (individualisation) marks the end of the spermatid stage.
spermatid axoneme [FBbt_00004950]
Flagellar organelle that grows out from the basal body embedded at the base of the nucleus, on an onion stage spermatid. It elongates throughout the elongation stage to extend the length of the sperm tail. It is surrounded by a double membrane (axonemal sheath) and has the characteristic 9+2 disposition, with 9 outer doublet microtubules surrounding a central pair of singlet microtubules. During development, a projection from each doublet microtubule extends to form an accessory microtubule which becomes densely stained. Radial spokes develop that connect the outer doublets with the central region of the axoneme.
spermatid cyst [FBbt_00005287]
A male germline cyst consisting of 2 cyst cells and 64 spermatids.
spermatid cyst cell [FBbt_00057008]
Cyst cell of a spermatid cyst.
spermatocyte [FBbt_00004936]
Male germline cell that is part of the 16-cell spermatocyte cyst. It expresses twine, which regulates the meiotic cycle (Witt et al., 2019).
spermatocyte cell spectrosome [FBbt_00005410]
Spherical fusome found in spermatocyte cells.
spermatocyte cyst [FBbt_00005258]
A male germline cyst containing 2 cyst cells surrounding 16-32 spermatocytes.
spermatocyte cyst cell [FBbt_00057004]
A cyst cell which is part of a spermatocyte cyst.
spermatocyte fusome [FBbt_00004937]
Fusome found in the cytoplasm of the spermatocyte.
spermatocyte ring canal [FBbt_00004939]
Cytoplasmic bridge that connects the 16 primary spermatocytes in a cyst.
spermatogonial cyst [FBbt_00007138]
A male germline cyst consisting of 2 cyst cells and one primary spermatogonial cell. The latter is the mitotic founder of a cyst of secondary spermatogonia. Following 4 mitotic divisions, the spermatogonial cyst becomes a primary spermatocyte cyst.
spermatogonial cyst cell [FBbt_00059172]
A cyst cell that is a part of a spermatogonial cyst.
spermatogonium [FBbt_00004935]
Male germline cell found in the spermatogonial cyst. It specifically expresses bag of marbles (bam), which is required for its differentiation (Witt et al., 2019).
spermatozoon [FBbt_00004954]
A mature, haploid male gamete.
spinule [FBbt_00007380]
Small, sharply pointed, non-innervated cuticular process.
spinule of maxillary palpus [FBbt_00007381]
Small, curved, pointed, non-innervated cuticular process of the maxillary palpus. These spinules are distributed throughout the surface of the palps.
spiracle [FBbt_00005054]
Opening of the tracheal system on the surface of the body.
spiracle primordium [FBbt_10005248]
A primordium in the embryo that will develop into a spiracle.
spiracular branch primordium [FBbt_00005589]
Region of a tracheal primordium that develops into an embryonic/larval spiracular branch. During stages 11 and 12, the invaginating tracheal pit forms an L shape. The arm of the L heading inwards from the surface forms the spiracular branch primordium. In all except the first and tenth tracheal metameres, the spiracular branch collapses, forming a solid cord.
spiracular chamber [FBbt_00000426]
Epithelial tube that connects the spiracular branch 10 derived from the dorsal trunk to the embryonic/larval posterior spiracle. At one end, it is lined with cuticular threads call filzkorper, covered in oily secretions from the spiracular gland. At the other end, the chamber divides into 3 flattened branches that terminate at the surface as three major spiracular openings.
spiracular filament [FBbt_00000430]
Cuticular filament that connects the spiracular scar to the base of the spiracular chamber in the larval posterior spiracle during the second and third instars. It is a remnant of the expulsion of the spiracular cuticle during molting.
spiracular hair [FBbt_00002935]
Sensory spiracular hair on the spiracular plate of the embryonic/larval posterior spiracles. It is chitinized and branched. There are four of these per spiracle, surrounding the spiracular opening. One sensory neuron innervates each of these sensory organs.
spiracular hair 1 [FBbt_00002936]
Trichoid sensillum 1 of the embryonic/larval posterior spiracles.
spiracular hair 2 [FBbt_00002937]
Trichoid sensillum 2 of the embryonic/larval posterior spiracles.
spiracular hair 3 [FBbt_00002938]
Trichoid sensillum 3 of the embryonic/larval posterior spiracles.
spiracular hair 4 [FBbt_00002939]
Trichoid sensillum 4 of the embryonic/larval posterior spiracles.
spiracular histoblast nest abdominal [FBbt_00001826]
Histoblast nest that forms an attachment between the epidermis and the spiracle in the larva (Hartenstein, 1993) and generates the spiracle and perispiracular epidermis of the adult during metamorphosis (Ninov et al., 2007).
spiracular histoblast nest abdominal 1 [FBbt_00001827]
Histoblast nest of abdominal segment 1. It forms an attachment between the epidermis and the spiracle in the larva (Hartenstein, 1993) and generates the spiracle and perispiracular epidermis of the adult during metamorphosis (Ninov et al., 2007).
spiracular histoblast nest abdominal 2 [FBbt_00001828]
Histoblast nest of abdominal segment 2. It forms an attachment between the epidermis and the spiracle in the larva (Hartenstein, 1993) and generates the spiracle and perispiracular epidermis of the adult during metamorphosis (Ninov et al., 2007).
spiracular histoblast nest abdominal 3 [FBbt_00001829]
Histoblast nest of abdominal segment 3. It forms an attachment between the epidermis and the spiracle in the larva (Hartenstein, 1993) and generates the spiracle and perispiracular epidermis of the adult during metamorphosis (Ninov et al., 2007).
spiracular histoblast nest abdominal 4 [FBbt_00001830]
Histoblast nest of abdominal segment 4. It forms an attachment between the epidermis and the spiracle in the larva (Hartenstein, 1993) and generates the spiracle and perispiracular epidermis of the adult during metamorphosis (Ninov et al., 2007).
spiracular histoblast nest abdominal 5 [FBbt_00001831]
Histoblast nest of abdominal segment 5. It forms an attachment between the epidermis and the spiracle in the larva (Hartenstein, 1993) and generates the spiracle and perispiracular epidermis of the adult during metamorphosis (Ninov et al., 2007).
spiracular histoblast nest abdominal 6 [FBbt_00001832]
Histoblast nest of abdominal segment 6. It forms an attachment between the epidermis and the spiracle in the larva (Hartenstein, 1993) and generates the spiracle and perispiracular epidermis of the adult during metamorphosis (Ninov et al., 2007).
spiracular histoblast nest abdominal 7 [FBbt_00001833]
Histoblast nest of abdominal segment 7. It forms an attachment between the epidermis and the spiracle in the larva (Hartenstein, 1993) and generates the spiracle and perispiracular epidermis of the adult during metamorphosis (Ninov et al., 2007).
spiracular occlusor muscle [FBbt_00013333]
A muscle that functions in closing a spiracle.
spiracular occlusor muscle [FBbt_00059064]
A muscle that functions in closing a spiracle.
spiracular opening [FBbt_00000428]
Opening of the embryonic/larval posterior spiracles spiracular chamber to the exterior.
spiracular plate [FBbt_00000427]
Sclerotized plate of the embryonic/larval posterior spiracle containing the spiracular openings.
spot sensillum [FBbt_00005195]
Sensillum that resembles a spot. One of these sensilla is found in the terminal organ of the embryo/larva.
spot sensillum of dorso-lateral group [FBbt_00002681]
Pit sensillum located in the dorso-lateral group of the terminal organ, on the head of the embryo/larva, located next to the dorsolateral papilla. It resembles a small pit, and houses a single dendrite that has a tubular body, indicative of mechanosensation (Rist and Thum, 2017). The bipolar neuron that innervates this sensillum has its cell body in the terminal organ ganglion.
spot sensillum S1 [FBbt_00002699]
Spot sensillum located in the distal region of the terminal organ, on the head of the embryo/larva. It is innervated by one dendrite, which ends with a tubular body, indicative of mechanosensation (Rist and Thum, 2017).
spur of adult mushroom body [FBbt_00110640]
Synaptic neuropil domain of the adult mushroom body, that is a small protrusion, lateral to the pedunculus divide. It is formed either by the gamma Kenyon cells that run through the lateral part of the pedunculus divide and project to the gamma lobe.
spur of larval mushroom body [FBbt_00110186]
Synaptic neuropil domain of the larval mushroom body, that is a small protrusion, lateral to the anterior pedunculus.
squamous epithelium [FBbt_00007028]
A type of epithelium that is made up of flattened cells which are arranged with their long axes in the plane of the epithelium.
stage 1 embryo [FBbt_00005291]
Nuclear divisions 1 and 2. Duration at 25 degrees C: approximately 25 minutes (0-25 minutes after egg laying). DEPRECATION WARNING.
stage 1 neuroblast [FBbt_00001370]
The first neuroblast subpopulation delaminating from the ventral neurectoderm towards the end of the second mesodermal cell division, shortly after gastrulation (Hartenstein and Campos-Ortega, 1984). These neuroblasts are generally arranged in two fairly regular longitudinal rows (the medial and lateral longitudinal rows), with a few cells scattered in an intermediate row. Doe (1992) defines the end of S1 as being early embryonic stage 9 following the development of NB3-2. Figure 7 of Hartenstein and Campos-Ortega, (1984), graphically depicts the pattern formed by the population of neuroblasts for the left half of the germ band.
stage 1 third instar larva [FBbt_00005340]
. DEPRECATION WARNING.
stage 10 embryo [FBbt_00005324]
Stage 10 begins with the appearance of the stomodeal invagination, slightly ventral to the anterior pole. Periodic furrows appear in the embryonic epidermis around the middle of the stage. The germ band continues to extend, reaching its maximum extent of 75% egg length towards the end of the stage. The end of the stage is marked by the beginning of invagination of the tracheal placodes. Duration at 25 degrees: approximately 60 minutes (260-320 minutes after egg laying). DEPRECATION WARNING.
stage 11 embryo [FBbt_00005325]
Stage 11 begins with the invagination of the tracheal placodes. Para-segmental furrows form and segment boundary furrows become deep folds. Within the head, gnathal protuberances become apparent. The end of this stage is signalled by the appearance of a distinct cleft at the posterior pole of the embryo, which becomes detached from the vitelline membrane. This marks the beginning of germ band retraction. Duration at 25 degrees C: approximately 120 minutes (320-440 minutes after egg laying). DEPRECATION WARNING.
stage 12 embryo [FBbt_00005327]
Germ band retraction. Stage 12 begins when germ-band retraction starts and ends when this process is complete so that the prospective anal plate occupies the posterior pole. During this stage the posterior and anterior hindgut primordia meet and fuse and the tracheal pits fuse to form the tracheal tree. Duration at 25 degrees C: approximately 120 minutes (440-560 minutes after egg laying). DEPRECATION WARNING.
stage 13 embryo [FBbt_00005328]
Stage 13 begins at the completion of germ-band retraction, when the prospective anal plate occupy the posterior pole. The dorsal ridge becomes apparent externally; the clypeolabrum retracts, leaving a triangular shaped gap at the anterior pole; the labium moves to the ventral midline. This stage ends when head involution begins. Duration at 25 degrees C:Approximately 60 minutes (560-620 minutes after egg laying). DEPRECATION WARNING.
stage 14 embryo [FBbt_00005330]
Stage 14 begins with the initiation of head involution. Closure of the midgut around the yolk and dorsal closure continue. Dorsal closure is 80% complete by the end of this stage. This stage ends with the appearance of the second midgut constriction. Duration at 25 degrees C: approximately 60 minutes (620-680 minutes after egg laying). DEPRECATION WARNING.
stage 15 embryo [FBbt_00005332]
Stage 15 begins with the appearance of the second midgut constriction. During this stage the 1st and 3rd midgut constrictions form, dorsal closure is completed, and epidermal segmentation is accomplished. This stage ends when the intersegmental grooves can be distinguished at mid-dorsal level. Duration at 25 degrees C: approximately 100 minutes (680-780 minutes after egg laying). DEPRECATION WARNING.
stage 16 embryo [FBbt_00005334]
Stage 16 begins when the intersegmental grooves can be distinguished at mid-dorsal level, and ends when the dorsal ridge (frontal sac) has overgrown the tip of the clypeolabrum, which is thereby enclosed in the atrium. During this stage the ventral nerve cord retracts to about 60% egg length. Duration at 25 degrees C: approximately 180 minutes (780-960 minutes after egg laying). DEPRECATION WARNING.
stage 17 embryo [FBbt_00005335]
Stage 17 begins when the dorsal ridge (frontal sac) has overgrown the tip of the clypeolabrum, which is thereby enclosed in the atrium. It lasts until hatching of the embryo (approximately 24 hours after egg laying), during which time much terminal differentiation occurs, the tracheal tree fills with air, so becoming completely visible, and the ventral nerve cord continues to retract. Duration at 25 degrees C: approximately 8 hours (960-1440 minutes after egg laying). DEPRECATION WARNING.
stage 2 embryo [FBbt_00005293]
Nuclear divisions 3-8. The egg cytoplasm contracts producing a clear separation from the vitelline membrane and empty spaces at the anterior and posterior. The cleavage nuclei migrate towards the periphery. Duration at 25 degrees C approximately 40 minutes (25-65 minutes AEL). DEPRECATION WARNING.
stage 2 neuroblast [FBbt_00001383]
A neuroblast delaminating in the second wave of neuroblast delamination from the ventral neuroectoderm. This stage begins in embryonic stage 9 ending in stage 10, and the neuroblasts primarily delaminate into the intermediate column (Doe, 1992).
stage 2 third instar larva [FBbt_00005341]
DEPRECATION WARNING. [L3-2; stage 2 third instar larva; develops from; stage 1 third instar larva]
stage 3 embryo [FBbt_00005301]
Nuclear division 9. The cleavage nuclei complete there migration to the periphery. Polar buds form at the posterior pole and divide once. Duration at 25 degrees C: approximately 15 minutes (65-80 minutes after egg laying). DEPRECATION WARNING.
stage 3 neuroblast [FBbt_00001393]
A neuroblast delaminating in the third wave of neuroblast delamination from the ventral neurectoderm. This wave begins during embryonic stage 10 and end during stage 11, and the neuroblasts generally delaminate into the medial and lateral edge of the neuroblast array (Doe, 1992).
stage 4 embryo [FBbt_00005306]
Nuclear division 10-13. Polar buds divide twice and become tightly grouped at the posterior pole by the end of this stage. Nuclei visible at the rim of the embryo. Stage 4 ends with the beginning of cellularization. Duration at 25 degrees C: approximately 50 minutes (80-130 minutes after egg laying). DEPRECATION WARNING.
stage 4 neuroblast [FBbt_00001409]
A neuroblast delaminating in the fourth wave of neuroblast delamination from the ventral neurectoderm. This wave begins during embryonic stage 11, ending in late stage 11. The S4 neuroblasts delaminate into columns in between the existing intermediate and lateral columns of neuroblasts (Doe, 1992).
stage 5 embryo [FBbt_00005311]
Stage 5 begins when cellularization starts. Near the end of this stage the pole cells begin to migrate dorsally and ventral midline cells acquire an irregular, wavy appearance. Stage 5 ends when ventral furrow formation becomes apparent. Duration at 25 degrees C: approximately 40 minutes (130-170 minutes after egg laying). DEPRECATION WARNING.
stage 5 neuroblast [FBbt_00001420]
A neuroblast delaminating in the fifth and final wave of neuroblast delamination from the ventral neurectoderm. This wave begins during embryonic in late stage 11. The S5 neuroblasts delaminate into columns in between the existing intermediate and lateral columns of neuroblasts (Doe, 1992).
stage 6 embryo [FBbt_00005318]
Stage 6 begins when the ventral furrow becomes apparent, an event which is followed rapidly by the formation of the cephalic furrow. Stage 6 ends when the pole cells have adopted a dorsal (horizontal) position at the posterior. Duration at 25 degrees C: approximately 10 minutes (170-180 minutes after egg laying). DEPRECATION WARNING.
stage 7 embryo [FBbt_00005319]
Stage 7 begins when the pole cells have adopted a dorsal (horizontal) position at the posterior. Invagination of the anterior and posterior midgut and hindgut follows. The ‘discoid plate’ carrying the pole cells forms a pocket. Transverse furrows (dorsal folds) form on the dorsal surface. This stage ends when the anterior wall of the amnioproctodeal invagination starts moving anteriorly and the pole cells are no longer visible externally. Duration at 25 degrees C: approximately 10 minutes (180-190 minutes after egg laying). DEPRECATION WARNING.
stage 8 embryo [FBbt_00005322]
Stage 8 starts with the rapid phase of germ band extension and ends with the beginning of mesodermal segmentation. By the end of this stage germ band extension has progressed to the point where the proctodeal opening is at about 60% egg length and the dorsal folds (transverse furrows) are no longer visible. Duration at 25 degrees C: approximately 30 minutes (190-220 minutes after egg laying). DEPRECATION WARNING.
stage 9 embryo [FBbt_00005323]
Stage 9 begins when mesodermal segmentation becomes (transiently) visible, and ends with the appearance of the stomodeal invagination slightly ventral to the anterior pole. Duration at 25 degrees C: approximately 40 minutes (220-260 minutes after egg laying). DEPRECATION WARNING.
stage A1 adult [FBbt_00005370]
DEPRECATION WARNING. [stage I adult; develops from; stage P15(ii) pharate adult; stage A1 adult]
stage A2 adult [FBbt_00005371]
DEPRECATION WARNING. [stage II adult; stage A1 adult; stage A2 adult; develops from]
stage A3 adult [FBbt_00006012]
DEPRECATION WARNING. [stage A3 adult; stage A2 adult; develops from; stage III adult]
stage P1 prepupa [FBbt_00005343]
DEPRECATION WARNING. [L3-2; stage P1 prepupa; stage 2 third instar larva; develops from]
stage P10 pharate adult [FBbt_00005357]
DEPRECATION WARNING. [stage P10 pupa; stage P9 pharate adult; stage P10 pharate adult; develops from]
stage P11 pharate adult [FBbt_00005358]
DEPRECATION WARNING. [stage P10 pharate adult; stage P11 pharate adult; stage P11 pupa; develops from]
stage P11(i) pharate adult [FBbt_00005359]
Dorsal thoracic micro- and macrochaetae become visible. DEPRECATION WARNING.
stage P11(ii) pharate adult [FBbt_00005360]
Tips of folded wings become gray. DEPRECATION WARNING.
stage P12 pharate adult [FBbt_00005361]
DEPRECATION WARNING. [stage P12 pupa; develops from; stage P11 pharate adult; stage P12 pharate adult]
stage P12(i) pharate adult [FBbt_00005362]
Bristles on abdominal tergites become visible; wings become gray (approximately 73-78 hours at 25’C). DEPRECATION WARNING.
stage P12(ii) pharate adult [FBbt_00005363]
Sex comb darkens. DEPRECATION WARNING.
stage P13 pharate adult [FBbt_00005364]
DEPRECATION WARNING. [stage P13 pharate adult; stage P13 pupa; stage P12(ii) pharate adult; develops from]
stage P14 pharate adult [FBbt_00005365]
DEPRECATION WARNING. [stage P13 pharate adult; stage P14 pupa; stage P14 pharate adult; develops from]
stage P15 pharate adult [FBbt_00005366]
DEPRECATION WARNING. [stage P14 pharate adult; stage P15 pharate adult; stage P15 pupa; stage 0 adult; develops from]
stage P15(i) pharate adult [FBbt_00005367]
This is the stage immediately prior to emergence. It is characterized by the black appearance of the wings, frequent movements of the legs and the presence of the meconium, a pale green patch which appears at the posterior tip of the abdomen. Wings at this stage closely resemble those 87hr after pupariation as described by Tucker et al., (1986). The cuticle is highly folded, and numerous epidermal cell processes containing transalar microtubule arrays span the lumen. Malpighian tubules and yellow body become obscured by tanning of the tergite. Legs twitch (flies can walk if dissected from puparium). DEPRECATION WARNING.
stage P15(ii) pharate adult [FBbt_00005368]
Eclosion. DEPRECATION WARNING.
stage P2 prepupa [FBbt_00005344]
DEPRECATION WARNING. [stage P2 prepupa; stage P1 prepupa; develops from]
stage P3 prepupa [FBbt_00005345]
DEPRECATION WARNING. [cryptocephalic pupa; stage P2 prepupa; bubble prepupa; stage P3 prepupa; develops from]
stage P4 prepupa [FBbt_00005346]
DEPRECATION WARNING. [stage P4 prepupa; develops from; stage P3 prepupa]
stage P4(i) prepupa [FBbt_00005347]
Bouyant (approximately 6.5-12 hrs at 25’C). Prepupa floats on water (6.5-7 hours). Other events: lateral trachea become obscured (6.5-8 hours); everted wing and legs discs visible (translucent); bubble appears in posterior of puparium, displacing prepupa anteriorly. DEPRECATION WARNING.
stage P4(ii) prepupa [FBbt_00005348]
Moving bubble/pupation (12-13.5 hours): Bubble within abdomen disappears; posterior bubble gradually displaced to anterior of puparium, while the (pre?) pupa withdraws to posterior end; imaginal head sac everted and mouthparts of larva expelled. DEPRECATION WARNING.
stage P5 pupa [FBbt_00005350]
DEPRECATION WARNING. [stage P4 prepupa; stage P5 pupa; develops from]
stage P5(i) pupa [FBbt_00005351]
Malpighian tubules migrating - enlarged initial segments of anterior pair of Malpighian tubules move from thorax to abdomen. Translucent patch lacking adhering fat body cells becomes apparent in the middle of the eye region. DEPRECATION WARNING.
stage P5(ii) pupa [FBbt_00005352]
Malpighian tubules become prominent and green. DEPRECATION WARNING.
stage P6 pupa [FBbt_00005353]
DEPRECATION WARNING. [stage P6 pupa; stage P5(ii) pupa; develops from]
stage P7 pupa [FBbt_00005354]
DEPRECATION WARNING. [stage P7 pupa; stage P6 pupa; develops from]
stage P8 pharate adult [FBbt_00005355]
DEPRECATION WARNING. [stage P7 pupa; stage P8 pharate adult; stage P8 pupa; develops from]
stage P9 pharate adult [FBbt_00005356]
DEPRECATION WARNING. [develops from; stage P9 pupa; stage P8 pharate adult; stage P9 pharate adult]
stage S1 oocyte [FBbt_00005261]
Oocyte during stage 1 of oogenesis. It is found at the posterior end of the newly-formed egg chamber in region 3 of the germarium (Reichmann and Ephrussi, 2001) and is a similar size to the nurse cells (Mahowald and Kambysellis, 1980).
stage S10 oocyte [FBbt_00005270]
Oocyte during stage 10 of oogenesis. Individual chromosomes can still be detected cytologically and the oocyte is around 1/3 to 1/2 of the size of the egg chamber (Mahowald and Kambysellis, 1980). The follicle cells around the oocyte have a columnar morphology (Mahowald and Kambysellis, 1980; Reichmann and Ephrussi, 2001).
stage S10A oocyte [FBbt_00005271]
Oocyte during stage 10A of oogenesis, this occurs prior to centripetal follicle cell migration (King, 1970).
stage S10B oocyte [FBbt_00005272]
Oocyte during stage 10B of oogenesis, this is during centripetal follicle cell migration (King, 1970). Vitelline body fusion is rapidly activated (Spradling, 1993).
stage S11 oocyte [FBbt_00005273]
Oocyte during stage 11 of oogenesis. The chromosomes begin to condense back into a karyosome and the oocyte is around 1/2 to 3/4 of the size of the egg chamber (Mahowald and Kambysellis, 1980).
stage S12 oocyte [FBbt_00005274]
Oocyte during stage 12 of oogenesis. The nurse cells have shrunken considerably and the oocyte is almost at its full size (King, 1970; Mahowald and Kambysellis, 1980).
stage S12A oocyte [FBbt_00005275]
Oocyte during stage 12A of oogenesis.
stage S12B oocyte [FBbt_00005276]
Oocyte during stage 12B of oogenesis.
stage S12C oocyte [FBbt_00005277]
Oocyte during stage 12C of oogenesis.
stage S13 oocyte [FBbt_00005278]
Oocyte during stage 13 of oogenesis. It has reached its maximum volume and is completely sealed by the vitelline membrane (King, 1970). Its nuclear envelope starts to break down and the chromosomes move to the metaphase plate of meiosis I and arrest (Mahowald and Kambysellis, 1980) until fertilization (Puro and Nokkala, 1977).
stage S13A oocyte [FBbt_00005279]
Oocyte during stage 13A of oogenesis. The nuclear envelope is still intact and the karyosome has a peripheral location within the nucleus (Puro and Nokkala, 1977).
stage S13B oocyte [FBbt_00005280]
Oocyte during stage 13B of oogenesis. The nuclear envelope degenerates, leaving a karyosphere and prometaphase begins (Puro and Nokkala, 1977).
stage S13C oocyte [FBbt_00005281]
Oocyte during stage 13C of oogenesis. Mid-prometaphase occurs, with bivalents separating from one another (Puro and Nokkala, 1977).
stage S13D oocyte [FBbt_00005282]
Oocyte during stage 13D of oogenesis. Late prometaphase occurs, with bivalent chromosomes lining up along the equatorial plane of the spindle (Puro and Nokkala, 1977).
stage S14 oocyte [FBbt_00005283]
Oocyte during stage 14 of oogenesis. Its nuclear envelope has broken down, leaving a karyosphere in an island of ooplasm devoid of yolk spheres (King, 1970).
stage S14A oocyte [FBbt_00005284]
Oocyte during stage 14A of oogenesis.
stage S14B oocyte [FBbt_00005285]
Oocyte during stage 14B of oogenesis, which occurs while the exochorion is secreted.
stage S2 oocyte [FBbt_00005262]
Oocyte during stage 2 of oogenesis. It is part of an egg chamber that has left the germarium and entered the vitellarium, but the karyosome has not yet formed (Mahowald and Kambysellis, 1980).
stage S3 oocyte [FBbt_00005263]
Oocyte during stage 3 of oogenesis. Its chromosomes have begun to condense into a small karyosome (Mahowald and Kambysellis, 1980; Spradling, 1993).
stage S4 oocyte [FBbt_00005264]
Oocyte during stage 4 of oogenesis. Its chromosomes have condensed into a karyosome (Mahowald and Kambysellis, 1980; Spradling, 1993) and the nurse cell chromosomes appear bulbous (Mahowald and Kambysellis, 1980).
stage S5 oocyte [FBbt_00005265]
Oocyte during stage 5 of oogenesis. The nurse cell chromosomes no longer appear bulbous (Mahowald and Kambysellis, 1980).
stage S6 oocyte [FBbt_00005266]
Oocyte during stage 6 of oogenesis. Its cytoskeleton begins to be repolarized to import RNA and proteins from the nurse cells into the oocyte (Reichmann and Ephrussi, 2001).
stage S7 oocyte [FBbt_00005267]
Oocyte during stage 7 of oogenesis. The egg chamber has become elongated, but vitellogenesis has not yet begun and the oocyte remains a similar size to the nurse cells (King, 1970; Mahowald and Kambysellis, 1980).
stage S8 oocyte [FBbt_00005268]
Oocyte during stage 8 of oogenesis. Its nucleus begins to move closer to the nurse cells and yolk spheres begin to be seen (Mahowald and Kambysellis, 1980).
stage S9 oocyte [FBbt_00005269]
Oocyte during stage 9 of oogenesis. Its nucleus is located adjacent to the dorsal follicle cell-nurse cell border and the karyosome expands into individual chromosomes for a short period of RNA synthesis (Mahowald and Kambysellis, 1980). The oocyte has grown to around 1/3 of the size of the egg chamber (Mahowald and Kambysellis, 1980). Follicle cells begin to secrete vitelline membrane components, which accumulate around the oocyte as vitelline bodies (Spradling, 1993).
stalk follicle cell [FBbt_00004910]
Cell that is part of the stalk connecting adjacent egg chambers in a vitellarium. Each stalk is usually composed of 5-8 interdigitating stalk follicle cells. Can be identified by expression of CG46339 (Rust et al., 2020).
stem cell [FBbt_00007014]
Undifferentiated cell which retains its identity while budding off cells which differentiate.
stem cell fusome [FBbt_00005403]
Fusome of the germline stem cell, found in the anterior region.
sternal promotor muscle [FBbt_00003308]
Promotor muscle of the adult thorax that attaches to the inner surface of the sternum.
sternal promotor muscle [FBbt_00058831]
Promotor muscle of the adult thorax that attaches to the inner surface of the sternum.
sternal remotor muscle [FBbt_00003312]
Remotor muscle of the adult thorax that attaches to the inner surface of the sternum.
sternal remotor muscle [FBbt_00058835]
Remotor muscle of the adult thorax that attaches to the inner surface of the sternum.
sternite [FBbt_00004477]
The ventral plate (sclerite) of an adult abdominal segment.
sternopleural air sac [FBbt_00003117]
A ventrally located air sac of the adult mesothorax, lying above the base of the mesothoracic leg. It arises from the lateral trunk and extends into the base of the mesothoracic leg. A trachea that extends into the mediosternal region arises from the sternopleural air sac.
sternopleural bristle [FBbt_00004315]
Macrochaeta of the adult mesothoracic preepisternum. There are four of these. Bryant (1978) has the plate bearing these as the episternum, not the pre-episternum.
sternum [FBbt_00004557]
In the general sense, the ventral half of a body segment, more specifically, the underside of the thorax in insects that may be a unified whole or may comprise several parts.
stigmatophore [FBbt_00000425]
External protrusion of the integument at the posterior terminal of the larva that houses the posterior spiracles. When the larva is buried in the semi-liquid medium where it feeds, the stigmatophore periscopes out of the medium, allowing the larva to continue breathing.
stomatogastric glial cell [FBbt_00001319]
Any glial cell (FBbt:00005144) that is part of some embryonic stomatogastric nervous system (FBbt:00001069).
stomatogastric nervous system [FBbt_00005096]
A group of small, interconnected ganglia situated posterior to and between the two brain hemispheres and associated with the pharynx, esophagus and aorta.
stomatogastric nervous system anlage [FBbt_00018002]
[A SNS; is part of; stomatogastric nervous system anlage; foregut anlage]
stomatogastric nervous system primordium [FBbt_00005536]
[anterior ectoderm derivative; P2 SNS; stomatogastric nervous system anlage; early stomodeal invagination; is part of; stomatogastric nervous system primordium; SnsP2; develops from]
stomodeal nerve projection [FBbt_00004002]
Projections of the fibers of the stomodeal nerve of the adult (ascending fibers), in the tritocerebrum, close to the midline. Three different types can be distinguished: a, b and c. Might be better recorded as connected_to than part_of tritocerebrum (VH).
stomodeum [FBbt_00000439]
The anterior part of the embryonic digestive system deriving from the stomodeal invagination of the ectoderm.
stretch follicle cell [FBbt_00004908]
Follicle cell of the germarium that migrates posteriorly and covers the nurse cells during stage 9. There are approximately 50 of these follicle cells that flatten to form a squamous domain over the nurse cells. Can be identified based on coexpression of dpp and cv-2 (Rust et al., 2020).
stretch receptor neuron of femur-tibia joint [FBbt_00058088]
A stretch receptor neuron with a dendrite innervating the femur-tibia joint. There is exactly one such neuron per leg. Its cell body is at the distal end of the femur (Desai et al., 2014) and its axonal projection terminates in the leg neuropil (Tsubouchi et al., 2017). It expresses the transmembrane protein stum (Desai et al., 2014).
stretch receptor neuron of mesothoracic femur-tibia joint [FBbt_00058095]
A stretch receptor neuron with a dendrite in the femur-tibia joint of the mesothoracic leg.
stretch receptor neuron of mesothoracic tibia-tarsus joint [FBbt_00058098]
A stretch receptor neuron with a dendrite in the tibia-tarsus joint of the mesothoracic leg.
stretch receptor neuron of metathoracic femur-tibia joint [FBbt_00058096]
A stretch receptor neuron with a dendrite in the femur-tibia joint of the metathoracic leg.
stretch receptor neuron of metathoracic tibia-tarsus joint [FBbt_00058099]
A stretch receptor neuron with a dendrite in the tibia-tarsus joint of the metathoracic leg.
stretch receptor neuron of prothoracic coxa-trochanter joint [FBbt_00058090]
A stretch receptor neuron with a dendrite in the coxa-trochanter joint of the prothoracic leg. There is one such neuron per prothoracic leg. Its cell body is at the distal end of the coxa and its axonal projection enters the VNC through the ventral prothoracic nerve (Kuan et al., 2020).
stretch receptor neuron of prothoracic femur-tibia joint [FBbt_00058094]
A stretch receptor neuron with a dendrite in the femur-tibia joint of the prothoracic leg. Its axonal projection enters the VNC through the prothoracic leg nerve (Kuan et al., 2020).
stretch receptor neuron of prothoracic tibia-tarsus joint [FBbt_00058097]
A stretch receptor neuron with a dendrite in the tibia-tarsus joint of the prothoracic leg.
stretch receptor neuron of tibia-tarsus joint [FBbt_00058089]
A stretch receptor neuron with a dendrite innervating the tibia-tarsus joint. There is exactly one such neuron per leg. Its cell body is at the distal end of the tibia (Desai et al., 2014) and its axonal projection terminates in the leg neuropil (Tsubouchi et al., 2017). It expresses the transmembrane protein stum (Desai et al., 2014).
sub-ellipsoid commissure [FBbt_00007078]
Commissure of the adult brain located anterior and ventral of the fan-shaped body that connects left and right ventral bodies.
sub-ellipsoid commissure [FBbt_00052195]
Commissure of the protocerebrum that is formed by the DALcl1/2 lineages (Hartenstein et al., 2015). In the adult it is located anterior and ventral to the fan-shaped body and it connects left and right ventral bodies.
subalar muscle 57 [FBbt_00003392]
Direct flight muscle connecting to the subalar sclerite that serves to draw the wing backwards toward the body (Miller, 1950).
subalar muscle 57 [FBbt_00058913]
Direct flight muscle connecting to the subalar sclerite that serves to draw the wing backwards toward the body (Miller, 1950).
subalar sclerite [FBbt_00100793]
Sclerite embedded in the soft cuticle beneath the wing base located posterior to the basalar sclerite (Sink, 2006).
subepandrial sclerite [FBbt_00004840]
A bridge-like sclerite that internally connects the two sides of the epandrium beneath the anus.
subesophageal calycal tract neuron 1 [FBbt_00048354]
Adult antennal lobe projection neuron with its cell body posterior to the protocerebral bridge and dendrites in the gnathal ganglion (Yagi et al., 2016). It projects via the subesophageal-calycal tract to the posterior part of the mushroom body dorsal accessory calyx (Yagi et al., 2016). It also has terminals in the superior lateral protocerebrum, superior medial protocerebrum and lateral horn (Yagi et al., 2016). Number not assigned in Yagi et al., 2016; this is the first SCT1 cell in Table 1 [FBC:CP].
subesophageal calycal tract neuron 2 [FBbt_00048355]
Adult antennal lobe projection neuron with its cell body posterior to the protocerebral bridge and dendrites in the flange (Yagi et al., 2016). It projects via the subesophageal-calycal tract to the posterior part of the mushroom body dorsal accessory calyx (Yagi et al., 2016). It also has terminals in the superior lateral protocerebrum, superior medial protocerebrum and lateral horn (Yagi et al., 2016). Number not assigned in Yagi et al., 2016; this is the second SCT1 cell in Table 1 [FBC:CP].
subesophageal commissure [FBbt_00002062]
[subesophageal commissure; symmetrical commissure]
subesophageal embryonic fiber tract [FBbt_00001637]
A massive bundle of neurons crossing the midline at the boundary between subesophageal and supraesophageal ganglia. It carries axons of mainly tritocerebral origin although some axons of neurons located in the mandibular neuromere also contribute to this commissure.
subesophageal embryonic fiber tract founder cluster [FBbt_00001618]
Embryonic fiber tract founder cluster located in the subesophageal ganglion. Nassif et al., (1998) use Fas2 (FBgn0000635) immunolabelling to visualize the founder clusters.
subesophageal ganglion neuron [FBbt_00001972]
Neuron of the subesophageal ganglion.
subesophageal nerve [FBbt_00001976]
Nerve that innervates the subesophageal ganglion.
subesophageal zone [FBbt_00051068]
Neuropil mass below the esophagus encompassing the three gnathal neuromeres and any regions of the cephalic (supraesophageal) neuromeres situated below the esophagus (Ito et al., 2014).
submarginal cell [FBbt_00004772]
Wing cell (intervein) region between L2 and L3. See FBrf0066905 == Lindsley and Zimm, 1992 for a good schematic identifying wing cells (intervein).
subperineurial glial cell [FBbt_00001258]
Glial cell that forms the subperineurial glial sheath. These cells are polyploid. They increase in size and ploidy as the nervous system grows during development (Kremer et al., 2017).
subperineurial glial sheath [FBbt_00007091]
Inner glial cell layer of the perineurium that is probably not derived from the mesoderm (Edwards et al., 1994). This layer form an ion permeability barrier, functionally similar to the endothelial cells of the mammalian blood-brain barrier (Limmer et al., 2014). That the subperineurial glial cells do not derive from the mesoderm is suggested by Edwards et al., (1994), in which they show the presence of these cells in delta (FBgn0000463) mutant embryos. ‘Blood-brain barrier’ may refer to this (e.g. Morante et al., 2013) or the perineurium (e.g. Limmer et al., 2014), which includes this and the perineurial glial sheath.
subregion AA of AMMC zone A [FBbt_00047895]
Subregion of AMMC zone A. This region contains the anterior part of bundle A (zone A) of Johnston organ neuron axons before it branches further into dorsal and ventral parts. It is rich with the presynapses of Johnston organ neurons.
subregion AD of AMMC zone A [FBbt_00047899]
Subregion of AMMC zone A. This contains the dorsal subbundle of Johnston organ neuron axons that forms from bundle AA (subregion AA) and enters the ventrolateral protocerebrum. It is rich with the presynapses of Johnston organ neurons.
subregion AP of AMMC zone A [FBbt_00047900]
Subregion of AMMC zone A. This region contains the remainder of bundle A (zone A) of Johnston organ neuron axons as it projects posteriorly within the AMMC after the branching of subregions AD and AV. It is rich with the presynapses of Johnston organ neurons.
subregion AV of AMMC zone A [FBbt_00047896]
Subregion of AMMC zone A. This contains the ventral subbundle of Johnston organ neuron axons that forms from bundle AA (subregion AA) and enters the gnathal ganglion. It is rich with the presynapses of Johnston organ neurons.
subregion AV1 of AMMC zone A [FBbt_00047897]
Distal half of subregion AV of AMMC zone A. Johnston organ neuron endings cluster at either the end of this region or at the end of the proximal region (AV2).
subregion AV2 of AMMC zone A [FBbt_00047898]
Proximal half of subregion AV of AMMC zone A. Johnston organ neuron endings cluster at either the end of this region or at the end of the distal region (AV1).
subregion BI of AMMC zone B [FBbt_00047901]
Subregion of AMMC zone B. This region is the inner part of this bundle of Johnston organ neuron axons and it is rich with their presynapses.
subregion BO of AMMC zone B [FBbt_00047902]
Subregion of AMMC zone B. This region is the outer part of this bundle of Johnston organ axons and it is rich with their presynapses.
subregion CA of AMMC zone C [FBbt_00049967]
Subregion of AMMC zone C located anterior to zones CL and CM (Hampel et al., 2020).
subregion CL of AMMC zone C [FBbt_00047903]
Lateral bifurcation of AMMC zone C. It is rich with the presynapses of Johnston organ neurons.
subregion CM of AMMC zone C [FBbt_00047904]
Medial bifurcation of AMMC zone C. It is rich with the presynapses of Johnston organ neurons.
subregion DA of AMMC zone D [FBbt_00047905]
Anterior half of AMMC zone D. Johnston organ neurons that terminate in this region tend to also have collaterals to zones A and/or B. It is rich with the presynapses of Johnston organ neurons.
subregion DP of AMMC zone D [FBbt_00047906]
Posterior half of AMMC zone D. Johnston organ neurons that terminate in this region tend not to have collaterals to zones A and/or B. It is rich with the presynapses of Johnston organ neurons.
subregion EDC of AMMC zone E [FBbt_00047912]
Subregion of AMMC zone E. This is a protrusion from the medial end of subregion EDM that is rich in the presynapses of Johnston organ neurons. This forms the commissure of JON, which crosses to the contralateral antennal mechanosensory and motor center.
subregion EDM of AMMC zone E [FBbt_00047908]
Subregion of AMMC zone E. This is a dorsal branch from bundle EA that is rich in the presynapses of Johnston organ neurons. It gives off a short posterior protrusion (subregion EDP) from its medial part and a further protrusion (EDC) from its tip as it thins out.
subregion EDP of AMMC zone E [FBbt_00047911]
Subregion of AMMC zone E. This is a short posterior protrusion from the medial part of region EDM that is rich in the presynapses of Johnston organ neurons.
subregion EVL of AMMC zone E [FBbt_00049970]
Lateral protrusion from antennal mechanosensory and motor center subregion EVM towards zone C (Hampel et al., 2020).
subregion EVM of AMMC zone E [FBbt_00047909]
Subregion of AMMC zone E. This is a ventral branch from bundle EA that is rich in the presynapses of Johnston organ neurons. It gives off a mid-length posterior protrusion (subregion EVP).
subregion EVP of AMMC zone E [FBbt_00047910]
Subregion of AMMC zone E. This is a mid-length posterior protrusion from region EVM that is rich in the presynapses of Johnston organ neurons.
subregion FDA of AMMC zone F [FBbt_00049960]
Dorsoanterior subregion of AMMC zone F (Hampel et al., 2020). It is one of three subareas formed by the proximal neurites of zone F Johnston organ neurites (Hampel et al., 2020). This region is formed by neurites that run adjacent to the JO-EVM neurons (Hampel et al., 2020).
subregion FDL of AMMC zone F [FBbt_00049962]
Dorsolateral subregion of AMMC zone F (Hampel et al., 2020). It is one of three subareas formed by the proximal neurites of zone F Johnston organ neurites (Hampel et al., 2020). It is a relatively small, anterior-protruding subregion, lateral and slightly ventral to FDA (Hampel et al., 2020).
subregion FDP of AMMC zone F [FBbt_00049961]
Dorsoposterior subregion of AMMC zone F (Hampel et al., 2020). It is one of three subareas formed by the proximal neurites of zone F Johnston organ neurites (Hampel et al., 2020). It is formed by a posterior branch of JO-F neurons that projects adjacent to the JO-EVP neurons (Hampel et al., 2020).
subregion FVA of AMMC zone F [FBbt_00049958]
Ventroanterior subregion of AMMC zone F. It is formed by the neurites of one of the two distal bundles of zone F Johnston organ neurites (Hampel et al., 2020).
subregion FVP of AMMC zone F [FBbt_00049959]
Ventroposterior subregion of AMMC zone F (Hampel et al., 2020). It is formed by the neurites of one of the two distal bundles of zone F Johnston organ neurites (Hampel et al., 2020).
subretinal pigment layer [FBbt_00111301]
Thick layer of pigmented cells that lies directly underneath the retina, surrounded by the pigment rim, and immediately below the basal lamina of the retina. The pigment cells in this layer contain the same pigments as secondary and tertiary pigment cells. Subretinal glial cells are also found in this layer.
subvibrissal bristle [FBbt_00004131]
Microchaeta that is posterior to the line of vibrissae in the adult head, below the eye.
sugar-sensing neuron [FBbt_00049614]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that capable of some detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of sweet taste (GO:0001582).
sugar-sensing neuron of bitter-sensitive labellar taste bristle [FBbt_00048233]
Sugar-sensing gustatory receptor neuron of the labellum that innervates a bitter-sensitive sensillum of the labellum. They express Gr64e, as well as the core gustatory receptors (Gr5a and Gr64f) expressed in S cells (sugar-sensing neurons of the labellum) (Weiss et al., 2011).
sugar-sensing neuron of large labellar taste bristle [FBbt_00048232]
Sugar-sensing gustatory receptor neuron of the labellum that innervates a large sensillum of the labellum. They express Gr61a and Gr64e, as well as the core gustatory receptors (Gr5a and Gr64f) expressed in S cells (sugar-sensing neurons of the labellum) (Weiss et al., 2011).
sugar-sensing neuron of mesothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 4s [FBbt_00048226]
Sensory neuron that has a dendrite in the mesothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 4s and is capable of detecting sweet stimuli (Ling et al., 2014). It expresses Gr5a, Gr64c and Gr64e in addition to the core receptors expressed by sugar-sensing neurons of the leg and the sensillum it innervates can detect the sugars glucose, maltose and sucrose (Ling et al., 2014). It does not ascend to the brain (Kwon et al., 2014).
sugar-sensing neuron of mesothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 5b [FBbt_00048227]
Sensory neuron that has a dendrite in the mesothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 5b and is capable of detecting sweet stimuli (Ling et al., 2014). It expresses Gr5a, Gr64c and Gr64e in addition to the core receptors expressed by sugar-sensing neurons of the leg and the sensillum it innervates can detect the sugars glucose, maltose and sucrose (Ling et al., 2014). It does not ascend to the brain (Kwon et al., 2014).
sugar-sensing neuron of mesothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 5v [FBbt_00048228]
Sensory neuron that has a dendrite in the mesothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 5v and is capable of detecting sweet stimuli (Ling et al., 2014). It expresses Gr43a, Gr64c and Gr64e in addition to the core receptors expressed by sugar-sensing neurons of the leg and the sensillum it innervates can detect the sugars fructose, glucose, maltose and sucrose (Ling et al., 2014).
sugar-sensing neuron of metathoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 4s [FBbt_00048229]
Sensory neuron that has a dendrite in the metathoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 4s and is capable of detecting sweet stimuli (Ling et al., 2014). It expresses Gr5a, Gr64c and Gr64e in addition to the core receptors expressed by sugar-sensing neurons of the leg (Ling et al., 2014). It does not ascend to the brain (Kwon et al., 2014).
sugar-sensing neuron of metathoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 5b [FBbt_00048230]
Sensory neuron that has a dendrite in the metathoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 5b and is capable of detecting sweet stimuli (Ling et al., 2014). It expresses Gr5a, Gr64c and Gr64e in addition to the core receptors expressed by sugar-sensing neurons of the leg (Ling et al., 2014). It does not ascend to the brain (Kwon et al., 2014).
sugar-sensing neuron of metathoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 5v [FBbt_00048231]
Sensory neuron that has a dendrite in the metathoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 5v and is capable of detecting sweet stimuli (Ling et al., 2014). It expresses Gr43a, Gr64c and Gr64e in addition to the core receptors expressed by sugar-sensing neurons of the leg (Ling et al., 2014).
sugar-sensing neuron of prothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 2b [FBbt_00048215]
Sensory neuron that has a dendrite in the prothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 2b and is capable of detecting sweet stimuli (Ling et al., 2014). It expresses Gr5a, Gr64c and Gr64e in addition to the core receptors expressed by sugar-sensing neurons of the leg and the sensillum it innervates can detect the sugars glucose, maltose, palatinose and sucrose (Ling et al., 2014). It does not ascend to the brain (Kwon et al., 2014).
sugar-sensing neuron of prothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 3b [FBbt_00048216]
Sensory neuron that has a dendrite in the prothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 3b and is capable of detecting sweet stimuli (Ling et al., 2014). It expresses Gr5a, Gr64c and Gr64e in addition to the core receptors expressed by sugar-sensing neurons of the leg and the sensillum it innervates can detect the sugars glucose, maltose, palatinose and sucrose (Ling et al., 2014). It does not ascend to the brain (Kwon et al., 2014).
sugar-sensing neuron of prothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 4b [FBbt_00048217]
Sensory neuron that has a dendrite in the prothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 4b and is capable of detecting sweet stimuli (Ling et al., 2014). It expresses Gr64c in addition to the core receptors expressed by sugar-sensing neurons of the leg and the sensillum it innervates can detect the sugars glucose, maltose and sucrose (Ling et al., 2014).
sugar-sensing neuron of prothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 4s [FBbt_00048218]
Sensory neuron that has a dendrite in the prothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 4s and is capable of detecting sweet stimuli (Ling et al., 2014). It expresses Gr5a, Gr64c and Gr64e in addition to the core receptors expressed by sugar-sensing neurons of the leg and the sensillum it innervates can detect the sugars fructose, glucose, maltose, maltotriose, palatinose, sucrose and trehalose (Ling et al., 2014). It does not ascend to the brain (Kwon et al., 2014).
sugar-sensing neuron of prothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 5b [FBbt_00048219]
Sensory neuron that has a dendrite in the prothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 5b and is capable of detecting sweet stimuli (Ling et al., 2014). It expresses Gr5a, Gr64c and Gr64e in addition to the core receptors expressed by sugar-sensing neurons of the leg and the sensillum it innervates can detect the sugars fructose, glucose, maltose, maltotriose, palatinose, sucrose and trehalose (Ling et al., 2014). It does not ascend to the brain (Kwon et al., 2014).
sugar-sensing neuron of prothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 5s [FBbt_00048221]
Sensory neuron that has a dendrite in the prothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 5s and is capable of detecting sweet stimuli (Ling et al., 2014). It expresses Gr5a and Gr64e in addition to the core receptors expressed by sugar-sensing neurons of the leg and the sensillum it innervates can detect the sugars fructose, glucose, maltose, maltotriose, palatinose, sucrose and trehalose (Ling et al., 2014). It does not ascend to the brain (Kwon et al., 2014).
sugar-sensing neuron of prothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 5v [FBbt_00048220]
Sensory neuron that has a dendrite in the prothoracic leg tarsal taste bristle 5v and is capable of detecting sweet stimuli (Ling et al., 2014). It expresses Gr43a, Gr64c and Gr64e in addition to the core receptors expressed by sugar-sensing neurons of the leg and the sensillum it innervates can detect the sugars fructose, glucose, maltose and sucrose (Ling et al., 2014).
sugar-sensing neuron of taste bristle [FBbt_00100041]
A sugar-sensing neuron that innervates a taste bristle (Montell, 2009). These neurons may also respond to amino acids (Dunipace et al., 2001; Ganguly et al., 2017). The projection of S cells (sugar-sensitive) of the labellum to the subesophageal zone, and of leg gustatory sensilla to the thoracic ganglion are segregated from the projections of L2 GRNs (bitter-sensitive) to the central brain (Wang et al., 2004).
sugar-sensing neuron of the adult brain [FBbt_00058222]
Chemosensory neuron in the posterior superior lateral protocerebrum that senses sugars in the hemolymph to regulate feeding. There are 4 of these cells per brain hemisphere. They express the fructose receptor Gr43a and the sugar receptor Gr64a, and secrete corazonin (Miyamoto et al., 2012; Miyamoto and Amrein, 2014; Fujii et al., 2015).
sugar-sensing neuron of the labellum [FBbt_00058156]
A sugar-sensing neuron that innervates a taste bristle of the labellum (Montell, 2009). There is one such neuron in each sensillum of the labellum and they all express Gr5a and Gr64f (Weiss et al., 2011).
sugar-sensing neuron of the leg [FBbt_00048210]
Sensory neuron that responds to sugars and innervates a taste bristle in the leg. These are characterized by expression of gustatory receptors Gr61a and Gr64f, with varying combinations of other Gr64 genes, Gr5a and Gr43a (Ling et al., 2014). Gr expression determined by an exhaustive Gr-GAL4 expression screen of all Gr genes (although Gr68a expression could not be reliably mapped) in neurons of all tarsal taste bristles of all legs (Ling et al., 2014).
superficial trachea [FBbt_00003082]
Tracheal branch of the adult abdomen that arises directly from the spiracular trachea or from the lateral trunks near the spiracular junction. There is generally one dorsal and one ventral superficial trachea in each spiracle-bearing segment.
superior AMMC commissure [FBbt_00100357]
Component of the great commissure (Ito et al., 2014). It branches off anteriorly from the great commissure, posterior to the epaulette, and ends in the AMMC (Ito et al., 2014). It runs above the esophagus, dorsal to the inferior AMMC commissure.
superior arch commissure [FBbt_00049270]
Commissure located above the fan-shaped body or its larval primordium (Ito et al., 2014; Hartenstein et al., 2015).
superior bulb [FBbt_00100363]
Region of the bulb that lies in a superior position between the mushroom body pedunculus and the ellipsoid body. It contains many small glomeruli.
superior bulb primordium [FBbt_00051441]
Primordium that will give rise to the superior bulb (Lovick et al., 2017). It is formed from the endings of developing DALcl1 secondary neurons (Lovick et al., 2017).
superior clamp [FBbt_00040048]
Superior (dorsal) part of the clamp, above the dorsal surface of the mushroom body pedunculus and in front of the mushroom body calyx. It is located above the superior ellipsoid commissure (SEC) and superior arch commissure (SAC). Different regions of the SCL correspond to the subdivisions of the ilpr and impr (Otsuna and Ito, 2006). The anterior and posterior regions of the lateral SCL match part of ilpr; the anterior and posterior regions of the medial SCL match part of impr. The SCL also corresponds to the medial part of the superpeduncular protocerebrum (SPP) of Chiang et al., (2011), and to the medial and lateral inferior protocerebrum (Ito et al., 2014).
superior ellipsoid commissure [FBbt_00100354]
Commissure lying above the ellipsoid body connecting the superior medial protocerebrum (SMP), superior intermediate protocerebrum (SIP), superior clamp (SCL) and ventrolateral protocerebrum (Ito et al., 2014). It demarcates the boundaries of the ellipsoid body (superior region), SMP (inferior region), SIP (inferior region), SCL (inferior region) and inferior clamp (superior region) (Ito et al., 2014).
superior intermediate protocerebrum [FBbt_00045032]
A small synaptic neuropil domain of the adult located around and posterior to the mushroom body vertical lobe, in front of the superior fiber system and above the superior clamp. This domain is rich in loose fibers that project from the anterior optic tubercle in a medial-posterior direction. It also houses the arborizations of many neurons that connect with the vertical lobes. The SIP encompasses the ring neuropil, which corresponds to the terminals of the mlALT neurons, which wrap around the distal tip region of the mushroom body vertical lobe (Ito et al., 2014). Different regions of the SIP correspond to the subdivisions of the smpr and impr (Otsuna and Ito, 2006). The anterior and posterior regions of the superior SIP match part of smpr; the anterior and posterior regions of the inferior SIP match part of impr (Ito et al., 2014). The SIP correspond to the medial part of the dorsolateral protocerebrum (DLP) and the frontal superpeduncular protocerebrum (FSPP) of Chiang et al., (2011).
superior lateral protocerebrum [FBbt_00007054]
Lateral synaptic neuropil domain of the adult superior neuropils. It lies behind the anterior optic tubercle, in front of the mushroom body calyx and above the superior clamp and lateral horn. Its boundary with the anterior optic tubercle (AOTU), mushroom body calyx and lateral horn is demarcated by the extent of arborization of visual projection neurons and antennal lobe projection neurons. Boundaries with the superior clamp, anterior and posterior ventro-lateral protocerebrum are defined using clearly distinguishable fiber bundles. Boundaries defined by Ito et al. (2014) (used to define this term) differ slightly from those defined for slpr in Otsuna and Ito, 2006. The anterior superior SLP corresponds to mslpr and the posterior superior SLP to pslpr of Otsuna and Ito (2006). The SLP also corresponds to the lateral part of the dorsolateral protocerebrum (DLP) and lateral part of the inner dorsolateral protocerebrum (IDLP) of Chiang et al., (2011) (Ito et al., 2014).
superior medial protocerebrum [FBbt_00007055]
Medial synaptic neuropil domain of the adult superior neuropils that lies above the area flanked by the mushroom lobes, pedunculus, and calyx. It is separated from the pedunculus by the superior clamp and insulated from the medial lobe by the crepine. The fan-shaped body protrudes deeply into this neuropil, separating it into anterior (ASMP) and posterior (PSMP) regions. Different regions of the SMP correspond to the subdivisions of the smpr and impr (Otsuna and Ito, 2006). The anterior and posterior regions of the superior SMP match part of smpr; the anterior and posterior regions of the inferior SMP match part of impr. The SMP also corresponds to the superior dorsofrontal protocerebrum (SDFP) and to the medial part of the inner dorsolateral protocerebrum (IDLP) of Chiang et al., (2011) (Ito et al., 2014).
superior neuropils [FBbt_00045030]
A block of synaptic neuropil domains in the adult brain arranged in a layer covering the superior (dorsal) surface of the brain. In encompasses the superior intermediate, superior lateral and superior medial protocerebrum. Despite the name, intended as a singular noun as in ‘The United States’.
superior pharyngeal sensory center [FBbt_00040052]
Region of the prow containing terminals of peripheral axons from the superior branch of the pharyngeal and accessory pharyngeal nerves.
superior posterior slope [FBbt_00045040]
Superior (dorsal) part of the posterior slope. It lies behind the great commissure, gorget and vest and below the inferior clamp and inferior bridge. It has no clear glial boundary with the surrounding neuropils. The SPS corresponds to part of the superior part of the psl of Otsuna and Ito (2006) and to the dorsal postcommissural ventromedial cerebrum (Ito et al., 2014).
support cell of the dorsal bipolar dendritic cell [FBbt_00001318]
Glial cell that acts as a support cell for the embryonic/larval dorsal bipolar neuron.
supraalar bristle [FBbt_00004303]
A large, macrochaeta of the scutum located immediately posterior to the intrascutal suture (FBbt:00004602). There are two pairs of these, anterior and posterior.
supraalar bristle precursor cell [FBbt_00007649]
A sensory mother cell that develops into a supraalar bristle.
supraesophageal commissural pioneer tract [FBbt_00001632]
Pioneer commissural tract of the embryonic supraesophageal ganglion. It is formed by the continuing axons of the medial cervical, lateral cervical and lateral protocerebral pioneer tracts that form three fascicles. First axons of the medial cervical tract (P2l and D/T clusters) grow medially towards the P2m cluster. Following the outline of this cluster, the axons reach the dorsal midline where they meet and fasciculate with their contralateral counterparts, and form the anterior ventral commissural tract (anterior VCT). A second commissural tract, the posterior VCT, is formed just posterior to the anterior VCT by collaterals of the lateral cervical tract. The third tract, the dorsal commissural tract, is formed by axons of the P4l and P3l clusters that grow anteriorly, make a sharp turn medially and form a commissural bundle dorsally to the anterior VCT.
supraesophageal embryonic fiber tract [FBbt_00001624]
Large tract of neurons crossing the midline at the boundary of the deutocerebrum and pars intercerebralis. It is pioneered by fibers from fiber tract founder clusters P2l and P2m.
supraesophageal embryonic fiber tract founder cluster [FBbt_00001606]
Embryonic fiber tract founder cluster located in the supraesophageal ganglion. Nassif et al., (1998) use Fas2 (FBgn0000635) immunolabelling to visualize the founder clusters.
supraesophageal ganglion [FBbt_00003626]
The pre-oral neuropils of the brain located above and some of it below the esophagus, comprising three fused ganglia (protocerebrum, deutocerebrum, and tritocerebrum) in the head. In the adult, this region is referred to as cerebral ganglia (Ito et al., 2014).
supraesophageal ganglion neuron [FBbt_00001366]
Neuron located in the supraesophageal ganglion.
supraesophageal gustatory tract [FBbt_00059248]
An axon bundle that projects away from the supraesophageal zone to distant neuropils (Talay et al., 2017).
supraesophageal nerve [FBbt_00001964]
Nerve that innervates the supraesophageal ganglion.
supraesophageal zone [FBbt_00051069]
Neuropil mass above the esophagus (Ito et al., 2014). It is part of the cerebral (supraesophageal) ganglion (Ito et al., 2014).
surface layer of the larval mushroom body [FBbt_00110200]
Surface layer of the third instar larval mushroom body, encompassing the pedunculus and lobes. The embryonic-born gamma type Kenyon cells are contained in this layer. This layer was identified by staining with a FasII antibody. The surface layer is partially FasII-negative (Pauls et al., 2010; Kurusu et al., 2002).
surstylar long bristle [FBbt_00004471]
Single long bristle at the end of the surstylus. Sometimes there is more than one long bristle per surstylus.
surstylar tooth [FBbt_00004470]
Thorn-like bristle of the surstylus. There are 25 of these arranged in a curved band.
surstylus [FBbt_00004843]
Paired hook-shaped sclerotized lobe that extends ventrally from the subepandrial sclerite and surrounds the phallus. It contains 25 thorn-like bristles (surstylar teeth) in a curved band and one long surstylar bristle at the end.
suture [FBbt_00004479]
The meeting line of two primary body plates, as a rule forming a furrow-like impression.
sweet gustatory projection neuron [FBbt_00047429]
Projection neuron that receives functional input from Gr5a-expressing sweet taste neurons in the gnathal ganglion and relays this information to the antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC). These neurons are cluster I (soma in the AMMC) of the NP1562-GAL4-expressing cells (Kain and Dahanukar, 2015). Synapsing shown by GRASP and functional data (Kain and Dahanukar, 2015).
sweet taste neuron of adult labral sensillum 7 [FBbt_00048036]
Chemosensory neuron that has a dendrite in sensillum 7 of the adult labral sense organ and responds to sweet stimuli.
symmetrical commissure [FBbt_00005103]
A symmetrical CNS tract that crosses the midline.
synapse [FBbt_00005114]
The structural contact that is the site of transmission between neurons, identified by a presynaptic ribbon and synaptic vesicles as the input element and one or (usually) more postsynaptic elements with various specializations (membrane densities, cisternae, etc.).
synaptic neuropil [FBbt_00040005]
The part of the neuropil consisting largely of synapsing neuron projections.
synaptic neuropil block [FBbt_00041000]
A closely associated group of synaptic neuropil domains.
synaptic neuropil domain [FBbt_00040007]
Region of synaptic neuropil whose boundaries are largely discontinuities in the density of presynaptic terminals: high density in the synaptic neuropil domain, lower or zero density outside this region. These boundaries often correspond to a boundary with glial sheath, tract neuropil or cortex.
synaptic neuropil layer [FBbt_00040008]
Laminar or concentric subdivision of a synaptic neuropil domain along its long axis delimited by a discontinuity in synaptic or fiber density.
synaptic neuropil segment [FBbt_00040069]
Laminar or radial subdivision of a synaptic neuropil domain along its short axis delimited by a discontinuity in synaptic or fiber density.
synaptic neuropil subdomain [FBbt_00040006]
Synaptic neuropil region that is a subdivision of a synaptic neuropil domain.
synchronous muscle [FBbt_00005087]
Skeletal muscle that exhibits a direct relationship between motor neuron activity and muscle contraction. The fibrils of synchronous muscles are smaller than the ones from asynchronous ones. Most skeletal muscles are synchronous.
synchronous muscle [FBbt_00059030]
Skeletal muscle that exhibits a direct relationship between motor neuron activity and muscle contraction. The fibrils of synchronous muscles are smaller than the ones from asynchronous ones. Most skeletal muscles are synchronous.
syncytial blastoderm embryo [FBbt_00005305]
A blastoderm embryo prior to cellularization (corresponds to embryonic stages 3 and 4). DEPRECATION WARNING.
syncytium [FBbt_00007290]
A multi-nucleate cell having no internal boundaries between nuclei.
T neuron [FBbt_00003726]
An intrinsic columnar neuron of the optic lobe that has a cell body in the cortex of the lobula plate and that bifurcates in the second optic chiasm with the two branches innervating either the lobula plate and the lobula or the medulla and the lobula.
T neuron ChaTnew1 [FBbt_00110080]
T neuron whose cell body sits in the cortex adjacent to the gap between the medulla and lobula plate. Its cell body fibers project through this gap before branching in the second optic chiasm. One branch projects into medulla layer M10, the other branch forms a terminal arborization in lobula layers 1 and 2 and lobula plate layer 1. It is a cholinergic neuron (Varija Raghu et al., 2011). The neurotransmitter was assessed by co-labelling cells with a Cha-GAL4.7.4 driver [FBtp0014830] and an anti-ChAT antibody (Varija Raghu et al., 2011).
T neuron T2 [FBbt_00003728]
T neuron whose soma sits in the cortex adjacent to the gap between the medulla and lobula plate. Their cell body fibers project through this gap before branching in the second optic chiasm. One branch projects into a medulla column, where it forms a bushy, fine, arborization in medulla layer M9 and then projects through the rest of the medulla column, forming fine arborizations in M1, M2 and M5. The other branch forms a terminal arborization in lobula layer 3 that is much wider than a single column and has bleb-type terminal branches. It seems to be capable of cholinergic and GABAergic neurotransmission. The acetylcholine neurotransmitter was assessed by co-labelling cells with a Cha-GAL4.7.4 driver [FBtp0014830] and an anti-ChAT antibody (Varija Raghu et al., 2011). The GABA neurotransmitter was assessed by the intersection of the expression of the VGAT-GAL4 driver (FBtp0069181) and an antibody against GABA (Raghu et al., 2013). Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
T neuron T2a [FBbt_00003729]
T neuron whose soma sits in the cortex adjacent to the gap between the medulla and lobula plate. Its cell body fibers project through this gap before branching in the second optic chiasm. One branch projects into a medulla column, where it forms a bushy, fine, arborization in medulla layer M9 and then projects through the rest of the medulla column, bifurcating in medulla layer M5 and forming fine arbors throughout layers M1-4. The other branch forms a terminal arborization in lobula layer 3 that is much wider than a single column and has bleb-type terminal branches. Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
T neuron T3 [FBbt_00003730]
Wide-field T neuron whose soma sits in the cortex adjacent to the gap between the medulla and lobula plate. Its cell body fiber project through this gap before branching in the second optic chiasm, with one branch forming a bushy, fine, terminal arborization in medulla layer M9 and the other forming a terminal arborization in lobula layers 2 and 3 with mix of bleb-type and fine terminal branches (Morante and Desplan, 2008; Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989). It seems to be capable of both glutamatergic and GABAergic neurotransmission. The glutamate neurotransmitter was assessed by labelling cells with a vGlut[CNSIII]-GAL4 driver [FBti0129148] (Raghu and Borst, 2011). The GABA neurotransmitter was assessed by the intersection of the expression of the VGAT-GAL4 driver (FBtp0069181) and an antibody against GABA (Raghu et al., 2013). Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
T neuron T4 [FBbt_00003731]
T neuron whose cell body fiber projects through the lobula plate with little or no arborization before bifurcating in the second optic chiasm with one branch forming a fine terminal arborization in medulla layer M9 and M10 and the other branch doubling back to form bleb-type arborizations in the lobula plate. It receives strong input from the medullary intrinsic neuron Mi1 and transmedullary neuron Tm3a (Takemura et al., 2013). It is a cholinergic neuron (Mauss et al., 2014; Shinomiya et al., 2014). There are a large number of these cells, which are generated from neuroblasts that amplify by symmetric division (type III) before generating the T4 (and T5) neurons (Mora et al., 2018). Connectivity in the medulla was assessed by electron microscopy reconstruction from 7 columns (Takemura et al., 2013). The neurotransmitter was assessed with a split-GAL4 strategy using a Chat-DBD allele (FBal0198074) (Mauss et al., 2014) and single-cell transcript profiling (Shinomiya et al., 2014).
T neuron T4a [FBbt_00003732]
T neuron whose cell body fiber projects through the lobula plate with little or no arborization before bifurcating in the second optic chiasm with one branch forming a fine terminal arborization in medulla layer M9 and M10 and the other branch doubling back to form bleb-type arborizations in the lobula plate layer 1. Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
T neuron T4b [FBbt_00003733]
T neuron whose cell body fiber projects through the lobula plate with little or no arborization before bifurcating in the second optic chiasm with one branch forming a fine terminal arborization in medulla layer M9 and M10 and the other branch doubling back to form bleb-type arborizations in the lobula plate layer 2.
T neuron T4c [FBbt_00003734]
T neuron whose cell body fiber projects through the lobula plate with little or no arborization before bifurcating in the second optic chiasm with one branch forming a fine terminal arborization in medulla layer M9 and M10 and the other branch doubling back to form bleb-type arborizations in the lobula plate layer 3. Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
T neuron T4d [FBbt_00003735]
T neuron whose cell body fiber projects through the lobula plate with little or no arborization before bifurcating in the second optic chiasm with one branch forming a fine terminal arborization in medulla layer M9 and M10 and the other branch doubling back to form bleb-type arborizations in the lobula plate layer 4. Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
T neuron T5 [FBbt_00003736]
T neuron whose cell body fiber projects through the lobula plate with little or no arborization before bifurcating in the second optic chiasm with one branch forming a fine terminal arborization in lobula layer 1 and the other doubling back to form bleb-type arborizations in the lobula plate. In lobula layer 1, it receives most of its input from the transmedullary neurons Tm1, Tm2 and Tm9 (Shinomiya et al., 2014). It is a cholinergic neuron (Mauss et al., 2014; Shinomiya et al., 2014). There are a large number of these cells, which are generated from neuroblasts that amplify by symmetric division (type III) before generating the T5 (and T4) neurons (Mora et al., 2018). Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB. The neurotransmitter was assessed with a split-GAL4 strategy using a Chat-DBD allele (FBal0198074) (Mauss et al., 2014) and single-cell transcript profiling (Shinomiya et al., 2014). Connectivity in the lobula was assessed by serial section electron microscopy of a single column (Shinomiya et al., 2014).
T neuron T5a [FBbt_00003737]
T neuron T5 with a largely bleb-type terminal arborization in lobula plate layer 1. Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
T neuron T5b [FBbt_00003738]
T neuron T5 with a largely bleb-type terminal arborization in lobula plate layer 2. Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
T neuron T5c [FBbt_00003739]
T neuron T5 with a bleb-type terminal arborization in lobula plate layer 3. Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
T neuron T5d [FBbt_00003740]
T neuron T5 with a largely bleb-type terminal arborization in lobula plate layer 4. Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
t-bar [FBbt_00005117]
T-shaped density that is found in the presynaptic region of a neuron.
T1 beard [FBbt_00002743]
Cluster of fine denticles found at the posterior edge of the ventral surface of the larval prothoracic (T1) segment.
T1 medial ventral association center [FBbt_00047523]
Any medial ventral association center (FBbt:00047176) that is part of some adult prothoracic neuromere (FBbt:00110174).
T1 ventral association center [FBbt_00047520]
Most ventral neuropil present in the prothoracic neuromere of the adult ventral nerve cord, forming the ventral layer of the prothoracic leg neuropil (Court et al., 2020).
T2 medial ventral association center [FBbt_00047524]
Any medial ventral association center (FBbt:00047176) that is part of some adult mesothoracic neuromere (FBbt:00110175).
T2 ventral association center [FBbt_00047521]
Most ventral neuropil present in the mesothoracic neuromere of the adult ventral nerve cord, forming the ventral layer of the mesothoracic leg neuropil (Court et al., 2020).
T3 medial ventral association center [FBbt_00047525]
Any medial ventral association center (FBbt:00047176) that is part of some adult metathoracic neuromere (FBbt:00110176).
T3 ventral association center [FBbt_00047522]
Most ventral neuropil present in the metathoracic neuromere of the adult ventral nerve cord, forming the ventral layer of the metathoracic leg neuropil (Court et al., 2020).
T4ai neuron [FBbt_00052241]
T4a neuron that responds to motion in a diagonal upward front-to-back direction (Henning et al., 2022).
T4aii neuron [FBbt_00052242]
T4a neuron that responds to motion in a diagonal downward front-to-back direction (Henning et al., 2022).
T4bi neuron [FBbt_00052243]
T4b neuron that responds to motion in a diagonal downward back-to-front direction (Henning et al., 2022).
T4bii neuron [FBbt_00052244]
T4b neuron that responds to motion in a diagonal upward back-to-front direction (Henning et al., 2022).
T5ai neuron [FBbt_00052245]
T5a neuron that responds to motion in a diagonal upward front-to-back direction (Henning et al., 2022).
T5aii neuron [FBbt_00052246]
T5a neuron that responds to motion in a diagonal downward front-to-back direction (Henning et al., 2022).
T5bi neuron [FBbt_00052247]
T5b neuron that responds to motion in a diagonal downward back-to-front direction (Henning et al., 2022).
T5bii neuron [FBbt_00052248]
T5b neuron that responds to motion in a diagonal upward back-to-front direction (Henning et al., 2022).
tachykinin cell of the embryonic/larval midgut [FBbt_00110032]
Cell of the embryonic/larval midgut that expresses tachykinin (FBgn0037976). In the late third instar, tachykinin expressing cells in the midgut are located posteriorly, just anterior to the attachment of the Malpighian tubules and have a morphology consistent with an endocrine role. Siviter et al., 2000, observed tachykinin expressing cells in the midgut at embryonic stage 17 and in late third instar larvae using an antibody raised against locust tachykinin.
tachykinin neuron [FBbt_00110030]
Neuron that expresses tachykinin (FBgn0037976).
taenidial channel [FBbt_00048513]
Pore found between taenidial folds of the tracheal cuticle that connects the tracheal luminal space to the apical surface of the tracheal cells (Itakura et al., 2018). Its internal surface is continuous with the cuticulin layer of the tracheal cuticle (Itakura et al., 2018).
taenidial fold [FBbt_00005046]
A specialization of the cuticular lining of the trachea consisting of annular or helical ridges that project into the tracheal lumen (their precise pattern varies along trachea). They prevent the collapse of branches while allowing them to expand and contract along their length, like the corrugated hose of a vacuum cleaner.
taenidium [FBbt_00005045]
A thread-like cuticular substructure that runs along the length a taenidial fold, just below the surface of the tracheal lumen.
tagma [FBbt_00000002]
The three main divisions of the whole organism formed from groups of segments.
tagmatic subdivision of integument [FBbt_00007289]
Region of integument of a tagma.
tagmatic subdivision of organ system [FBbt_00007332]
The part of an organ system that is part of some specified tagma.
tail cyst cell [FBbt_00057010]
The member of a cyst cell pair that envelopes the tail of a developing spermatid. During spermatid elongation, tail cyst cells become very long and thin as they extend to cover the growing sperm flagellum.
tangential neuron CT1 [FBbt_00048245]
Large tangential cell that spans the opposing faces of the medulla layer M10 and lobula layer 1 to form modular associations, one per column, with both T4 and T5 in both neuropil regions (Shinomiya et al., 2019). It is strongly presynaptic to T4 and T5 neurons (Shinomiya et al., 2019). It has its cell body near the midline in the anterior central brain, close to the antennal lobes, and it projects to the contralateral optic lobe. There is one of these cells per hemisphere and they are GABAergic (Takemura et al., 2017).
tarsal 3 campaniform sensillum [FBbt_00058035]
A campaniform sensillum located on the third tarsal segment of the leg.
tarsal 5 campaniform sensillum [FBbt_00058036]
A campaniform sensillum located on the fifth tarsal segment of the leg.
tarsal depressor muscle [FBbt_00003323]
Depressor muscle of the adult tarsus that extends along the tibia, attaching to the proximal tarsus. There are 20 to 33 of these cells per muscle, with a markedly lower number of cells in the prothoracic leg than in the mesothoracic and metathoracic legs (Soler et al., 2004).
tarsal depressor muscle [FBbt_00058846]
Depressor muscle of the adult tarsus that extends along the tibia, attaching to the proximal tarsus. There are 20 to 33 of these cells per muscle, with a markedly lower number of cells in the prothoracic leg than in the mesothoracic and metathoracic legs (Soler et al., 2004).
tarsal levator muscle [FBbt_00003330]
Levator muscle of the adult tarsus that extends in the distal tibia, attaching to the proximal tarsus. There are 8 to 10 of these cells per muscle (Soler et al., 2004).
tarsal levator muscle [FBbt_00058853]
Levator muscle of the adult tarsus that extends in the distal tibia, attaching to the proximal tarsus. There are 8 to 10 of these cells per muscle (Soler et al., 2004).
tarsal reductor muscle [FBbt_00058113]
Reductor muscle that originates at the distal end of the tibia and attaches to the metatarsal segment (Soler et al., 2004).
tarsal reductor muscle [FBbt_00059105]
Reductor muscle that originates at the distal end of the tibia and attaches to the metatarsal segment (Soler et al., 2004).
tarsal segment [FBbt_00004646]
A segment of the tarsus of the adult leg. The first tarsal segment, the metatarsus, is proximally connected to the tibia. Tarsal segments are covered in 8 longitudinal rows of bristles, with row 1 being the most ventral.
tarsal segment 2 [FBbt_00004649]
Second most proximal tarsal segment of the adult leg.
tarsal segment 3 [FBbt_00004650]
Third most proximal tarsal segment of the adult leg.
tarsal segment 4 [FBbt_00004651]
Fourth most proximal tarsal segment of the adult leg.
tarsal segment 5 [FBbt_00007595]
Fifth, and most distal, segment of the tarsus.
tarsus [FBbt_00051079]
Fifth most proximal segment of the adult leg (Held et al., 1986; Schubiger et al., 2012). It can be subdivided into five smaller segments, connected by simple hinged joints (Held et al., 1986; Schubiger et al., 2012).
taste bristle [FBbt_00005178]
Any bristle that is innervated by a gustatory receptor neuron. It has pores to allow food stimuli to reach the neuron.
taste-sensory glomerulus DA [FBbt_00004015]
Glomerular region in the dorsoanterior adult subesophageal zone, lateral to the medial taste-sensory glomerulus M. It is found in both hemispheres.
taste-sensory glomerulus M [FBbt_00004016]
Glomerular region in the medial adult subesophageal zone, crossing the midline.
taste-sensory glomerulus VL [FBbt_00004017]
Glomerular region in the ventrolateral adult subesophageal zone, lateral to the ventromedial taste-sensory glomerulus VM. It is found in both hemispheres.
taste-sensory glomerulus VM [FBbt_00004018]
Glomerular region in the ventromedial adult subesophageal zone, medial to the ventrolateral taste-sensory glomerulus M and by the midline. It is found in both hemispheres.
taste-sensory region glomerulus [FBbt_00004014]
Glomerular region in the adult subesophageal zone which contains the terminals of labial sensory neurons. There are 4 distinct regions, three of them present in both hemispheres. Must be part of the labellar gustatory association center, due to presence of labial sensory neuron terminals. These regions are identified in preparations treated with diamino-benzidine (DAB) (Shanbhag and Singh, 1992).
TB neuron [FBbt_00001530]
Developing from neuroblast NB1-2, the TB neuron is located apart from the other cells of this lineage. Axogenesis begins early, at embryonic stage 13, and has a distinctive ‘bent’ morphology. See Bossing et al., (1996) for a diagram.
Td1 neuroblast [FBbt_00005970]
Neuroblast 1 of the dorsal tritocerebrum. It displays serial homology to NB3-2 and NB4-2 (Urbach et al., 2016). It delaminates in early embryonic stage 10 (Urbach et al., 2016). Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Td2 neuroblast [FBbt_00005971]
Neuroblast 2 of the dorsal tritocerebrum. It displays serial homology to NB5-3 (Urbach et al., 2016). It delaminates in early embryonic stage 10 (Urbach et al., 2016). Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Td3 neuroblast [FBbt_00005972]
Neuroblast 3 of the dorsal tritocerebrum. It displays serial homology to NB6-2 and NB7-2 (Urbach et al., 2016). It delaminates in early embryonic stage 10 (Urbach et al., 2016). Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Td4 neuroblast [FBbt_00005973]
Neuroblast 4 of the dorsal tritocerebrum. It displays serial homology to NB5-6 (Urbach et al., 2016). It delaminates in early embryonic stage 10 (Urbach et al., 2016). Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Td5 neuroblast [FBbt_00005974]
Neuroblast 5 of the dorsal tritocerebrum. It displays serial homology to NB7-4 (Urbach et al., 2016). It delaminates in late embryonic stage 11 (Urbach et al., 2016). Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Td6 neuroblast [FBbt_00005975]
Neuroblast 6 of the dorsal tritocerebrum. It displays serial homology to NB3-5 (Urbach et al., 2016). It delaminates in early embryonic stage 10 (Urbach et al., 2016). Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Td7 neuroblast [FBbt_00005976]
Neuroblast 7 of the dorsal tritocerebrum. It displays serial homology to neuroblast GP (glial precursor) (Urbach et al., 2016). It delaminates in early embryonic stage 10 (Urbach et al., 2016). Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Td8 neuroblast [FBbt_00005977]
Neuroblast 8 of the dorsal tritocerebrum. It displays serial homology to NB3-4 (Urbach et al., 2016). It delaminates in embryonic stage 11 (Urbach et al., 2016). Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
tectulum [FBbt_00007727]
The tectulum is a distinct subdivision of the thoracic regions of the ventral nerve cord (VNC) (Power, 1948). The region forms a saddle-like structure located dorsally, primarily over the accessory mesothoracic neuropil, spanning the mesothoracic neuromere (MesoNm), and extending into the posteriormost region of the prothoracic neuromere (ProNm) and the anteriormost region of the metathoracic neuromere (MetaNm) (Power, 1948). Its internal boundaries within the VNC can be defined as the dorsal region of the neuropil posterior to the ventral ellipse in the ProNm, but dorsal to the bundles from 12B, 6B, 23 17, 18B in the MesoNm (Shepherd et al., 2016; Court et al., 2020). It extends posteriorly through the MesoNm to the entry point of hemilineage 3A in the MetaNm (Shepherd et al., 2016). It is stratified into the upper, intermediate and lower tectulum (Namiki et al., 2018; Court et al., 2020).
tegula [FBbt_00004730]
The most proximal part of the anterior margin of the wing hinge. It is tightly packed with sensilla, bearing ~16 campaniform, 7 trichoid, 3 macrochaetae, 4 microchaetae.
tegula wing bristle [FBbt_00051981]
Any chaeta (FBbt:00005177) that is part of some tegula (FBbt:00004730).
tegumentary nerve [FBbt_00003981]
Adult nerve containing axons from mechanosensory neurons of the head capsule (Ito et al., 2014). Axon fibers innervate the antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) and may continue into the gnathal ganglion and ventral nerve cord (Ito et al., 2014). This nerve is clearly shown branching from the antennal nerve in Miller, 1950, but need more recent references to support this.
telson [FBbt_00000033]
[abdomen; anterior-posterior subdivision of organism; is part of; telson]
temporary eclosion muscle [FBbt_00016665]
An adult somatic muscle that drives movements necessary for eclosion and that dies shortly after eclosion.
temporary eclosion muscle [FBbt_00059067]
An adult somatic muscle that drives movements necessary for eclosion and that dies shortly after eclosion.
tendon cell [FBbt_00005090]
Cell of epidermal origin that is attached to the end of muscles and connects them to the exoskeleton. The attachment between the muscle and tendon cell is done via interdigitating desmosomes. The attachment of the tendon cell to the cuticle relies on interdigitating hemidesmosomes in this cell that are closely associated with tonofibrils embedded in the cuticle.
tentorial pit [FBbt_00004501]
Paired depression of the head capsule corresponding to an articulation of the tentorial bar (arm). There is an anterior and posterior tentorial pit.
tergal remotor muscle [FBbt_00003311]
Remotor muscle of the adult thorax that attaches to the inner surface of the tergum.
tergal remotor muscle [FBbt_00058834]
Remotor muscle of the adult thorax that attaches to the inner surface of the tergum.
tergite [FBbt_00004476]
The dorsal plate (sclerite) of an adult abdominal segment.
tergite anterior compartment [FBbt_00111568]
Anterior compartment of an adult abdominal tergite.
tergite posterior compartment [FBbt_00111569]
Posterior compartment of an adult abdominal tergite.
tergopleural muscle [FBbt_00003386]
Cell of the direct flight muscle that is connected to the basalar sclerite more anteriorly than the basalar muscles. This muscle is innervated by the dorsal and ventral tp motor neurons. Has been classified as an indirect flight muscle (Dickinson and Tu, 1997), although authors say this is arbitrary - it does not connect to a wing sclerite, but does insert within the wing hinge. Classified as a tension muscle by Wisser and Nachtigall, 1984. Trimarchi and Schneiderman (1994) state that this is a single muscle bundle in D. melanogaster, but dorsal and ventral parts are referred to as tergopleural 1 and 2, respectively by O’Sullivan et al., 2018.
tergopleural muscle [FBbt_00058907]
Direct flight muscle that is connected to the basalar sclerite more anteriorly than the basalar muscles. This muscle is innervated by the dorsal and ventral tp motor neurons.
tergopleural muscle 1 [FBbt_00048105]
Direct flight muscle cell located dorsally among the tergopleural muscle cells (O’Sullivan et al., 2018).
tergopleural muscle 1 [FBbt_00059072]
Direct flight muscle located dorsally among the tergopleural muscles (O’Sullivan et al., 2018).
tergopleural muscle 2 [FBbt_00048106]
Direct flight muscle cell located ventrally among the tergopleural muscle cells (O’Sullivan et al., 2018).
tergopleural muscle 2 [FBbt_00059073]
Direct flight muscle located ventrally among the tergopleural muscles (O’Sullivan et al., 2018).
tergopleural promotor muscle [FBbt_00003307]
Promotor muscle that arises from the tergum.
tergopleural promotor muscle [FBbt_00058830]
Promotor muscle that arises from the tergum.
tergosternal muscle [FBbt_00003372]
An indirect flight muscle that functions as a wing elevator. It extends from the anterior notum ventrally to the mesothoracic preepisternum, anterior to the coxa.
tergosternal muscle [FBbt_00058893]
An indirect flight muscle that functions as a wing elevator. It extends from the anterior notum ventrally to the mesothoracic preepisternum, anterior to the coxa.
tergosternal muscle 47a [FBbt_00003373]
The most anterior of the tergosternal muscles.
tergosternal muscle 47a [FBbt_00058894]
The most anterior of the tergosternal muscles.
tergosternal muscle 47b [FBbt_00003374]
One of the posterior tergosternal muscles, dorsal to the tergosternal muscle 47c in the notum.
tergosternal muscle 47b [FBbt_00058895]
One of the posterior tergosternal muscles, dorsal to the tergosternal muscle 47c in the notum.
tergosternal muscle 47c [FBbt_00003375]
One of the posterior tergosternal muscles, ventral to the tergosternal muscle 47b in the notum.
tergosternal muscle 47c [FBbt_00058896]
One of the posterior tergosternal muscles, ventral to the tergosternal muscle 47b in the notum.
tergotrochanteral muscle motor neuron [FBbt_00007406]
Motor neuron that arborizes in the wing neuropil, innervates the mesothoracic extracoxal depressor muscle 66 (tergotrochanteral muscle) and is electrically synapsed to the giant fiber neuron. It functions in jump response escape behavior. It projects through the posterior dorsal mesothoracic nerve to the mesothoracic neuromere. It plays a role in pulse song generation (O’Sullivan et al., 2018).
tergum [FBbt_00004552]
The upper, originally unpaired plate of the segmented insect body, which either independently or fused with a ventral plate covers the body dorsally, specifically that of the thorax.
terminal epithelial cell of testis [FBbt_00057014]
Epithelial cell of the terminal epithelium of the testis. These cells engulf the head cyst cell of a spermatid cyst during coiling, so anchoring the head of the coiling spermatid. These cells also phagocytose the waste bags and cyst cells left over at the end of spermatogenesis.
terminal epithelial precursor cell [FBbt_00059196]
An epithelial cell at the basal end of the L3 testis that will become a terminal epithelial cell in the adult (Mahadevaraju et al., 2021).
terminal epithelium of testis [FBbt_00057013]
A columnar epithelium inside the testis basal lamina in the terminal (basal) 10% of the testis.
terminal filament [FBbt_00004901]
Anterior most region of the germarium, forming the tip. It contains a group of terminal filament somatic cells. Only the most posterior cells contact the germline stem cells.
terminal filament cell [FBbt_00048288]
Somatic cell of the anterior part of the terminal filament that does not contact the germline stem cells. They express en and weak LamC, but unlike cap cells they lack tj expression (Panchal et al., 2017).
terminal follicle cell [FBbt_00048552]
Follicle cell found relatively close to the polar cells at the anterior or posterior of the egg chamber. The anterior terminal follicle cells develop into border, stretched (nurse) and centripetal cells.
terminal neuroblast [FBbt_00052392]
Any neuroblast (FBbt:00005146) that is part of some terminal segment (FBbt:00052388).
terminal oblique muscle [FBbt_00000997]
Embryonic/larval oblique muscle whose posterior end is attached to the posterior integument and whose anterior is attached to the vertical-median septum of the A8/9 intersegmental apodeme (Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997, pg 121).
terminal oblique muscle [FBbt_00058776]
Embryonic/larval oblique muscle whose posterior end is attached to the posterior integument and whose anterior is attached to the vertical-median septum of the A8/9 intersegmental apodeme (Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997, pg 121).
terminal oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00000998]
Most dorsal of the two terminal oblique muscles. This could correspond to spiracular retractor muscle.
terminal oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00058777]
Most dorsal of the two terminal oblique muscles.
terminal oblique muscle 2 [FBbt_00000999]
Most ventral of the two terminal oblique muscles. This could correspond to spiracular retractor muscle.
terminal oblique muscle 2 [FBbt_00058778]
Most ventral of the two terminal oblique muscles.
terminal opening [FBbt_00003172]
Opening of the anterior region of the adult aorta, in the adult aortic funnel.
terminal organ [FBbt_00002690]
External compound sense organ of the antenno-maxillary complex of the larval head consisting of a distal group of 11 sensilla and a dorso-lateral group of 3 sensilla. This organ is innervated by gustatory receptor neurons that fasciculate with either the larval maxillary nerve (for the dorso-lateral group) or the larval antennal nerve (for the distal group) and terminate in area 2 of the subesophageal ganglion.
terminal organ ganglion [FBbt_00100393]
Ganglion of the larval terminal organ. It contains the cell bodies of approximately 32-33 neurons (Python and Stocker, 2002), dendrites from which terminate in the terminal organ, and axons from which travel to the larval brain by way of the maxillary nerve.
terminal segment [FBbt_00052388]
One of abdominal segments 8-11 (Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997; Birkholz et al., 2013). These segments have different patterns of neuroblasts, neurons, musculature and sense organs to more anterior abdominal segments (Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997; Birkholz et al., 2013).
terminal tracheal cell [FBbt_00005053]
Tracheal tip cell that does not fuse with other trachea, but instead develops into a tracheolar cell - forming secondary trachea and tracheoles. These cells form intracellular seamless tubes that branch extensively.
terminal transverse muscle 1 [FBbt_00000996]
Posterior-most transverse muscle of the larva. Its dorsal end attaches near the base of the posterior spiracle.
terminal transverse muscle 1 [FBbt_00058775]
Posterior-most transverse muscle of the larva. Its dorsal end attaches near the base of the posterior spiracle.
terminalia [FBbt_00004829]
The entire set of internal and external structures of the genitalia and analia in the distal half of the abdomen, i.e. segments 7–11. It develops from the genital disc.
tertiary lobe of embryonic/larval lymph gland [FBbt_00001671]
Pair of lymph gland lobes posterior to the secondary lobes. Unlike the more anterior lobes, these are small and elongate. The tertiary lobe is composed of prohemocytes. There may be multiple pairs of these lobes.
tertiary pigment cell [FBbt_00004233]
Interommatidial pigment cell that lies between the vertices of adjacent ommatidia. Except at the margins of the eye, vertices alternate between those with tertiary pigment cells and those with bristles. Vertices at the margins all have tertiary pigment cells. These cells contain the red screening pigment pteridine, as well as ommochrome granules. Together with secondary pigment cells, it secretes the lens between the facets.
tertiary pigment cell pigment granule [FBbt_00004237]
Any pigment granule (FBbt:00004234) that is part of some tertiary pigment cell (FBbt:00004233).
testicular duct [FBbt_00004957]
Duct connecting the testis and the seminal vesicles in the adult male genitalia. It is 80 micrometers long and 23 micrometers in diameter, making a single spiral turn. It has a narrow lumen, surrounded by a thick epithelium containing small, closely spaced nuclei. It is covered in an inner sheath and an outer pigment sheath, as in the seminal vesicles.
testis [FBbt_00004928]
Tube of the male reproductive system connected to the seminal vesicle at the basal end. It is a tube 1.9mm long and 90-100 micrometers in diameter, with the basal half helically coiled and the distal half forming a freely extended arc. The coiled portion is spirally wound twice around a center occupied by the testicular duct and the distal portion of the seminal vesicle. The wall of the testis consists of two very thin layers containing widely spaced nuclei: an inner sheath and an outer sheath composed of small flattened polygonal cells that contain yellow pigment granules. The development of germline cells takes place in the testis.
testis pigment cell [FBbt_00004956]
Flat, polygonal, pigmented epithelial cell which is part of the outer layer of the testis sheath.
testis pigment cell precursor [FBbt_00059195]
An epithelial cell of the larval testis that will become a pigment cell in the adult. Such cells surround the entire L3 testis (Mahadevaraju et al., 2021).
testis sheath [FBbt_00004955]
This testis sheath consists of an outer epithelial layer of pigment cells and a thin, circumferential layer of muscle cells, separated from each other by a basal lamina. A second basal lamina separates the muscle layer from the testis lumen.
testis sheath epithelial cell [FBbt_00058261]
Any epithelial cell (FBbt:00000124) that is part of some testis sheath (FBbt:00004955).
testis sheath muscle [FBbt_00003558]
Muscle that is part of the adult testis sheath.
TH negative neuron associated with PAM cluster [FBbt_00047184]
Neuron associated with the protocerebral anterior medial (PAM) cluster that does not express tyrosine hydroxylase (TH). These neurons innervate slices 1, 2 and 4 of the mushroom body gamma lobe.
thecogen cell [FBbt_00005173]
The eo support cell that makes the thecogen dendritic cap - a cuticle-like matrix around the tip of the eo-dendrite and which encloses the soma of the eo-neuron. Note - the term ‘sheath cell’ is problematic as it is sometimes used to refer to the thecogen cell and sometimes to the eo glial cell. ds060308.
thecogen dendritic cap [FBbt_00005170]
A cuticle-like matrix secreted by the thecogen cell around the tip of the eo dendrite(s). Formerly, erroneously called ’thecogen dendritic cap cell'.
thermosensitive sensory organ [FBbt_00005160]
Any sense organ (FBbt:00005155) that capable of some detection of temperature stimulus involved in sensory perception (GO:0050961).
thermosensory neuron [FBbt_00005918]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that capable of some detection of temperature stimulus involved in thermoception (GO:0050960).
thermosensory projection neuron [FBbt_00047228]
Neuron that relays information from temperature-detecting neurons to higher brain centers.
thermosensory system [FBbt_00007691]
An anatomical system consisting of all of the anatomical entities that function in some part of the sensory perception of temperature.
thermosensory system neuron [FBbt_00007694]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that capable of part of some sensory perception of temperature stimulus (GO:0050951).
third instar larva [FBbt_00005339]
DEPRECATION WARNING. [develops from; L3; third instar larva; second instar larva]
third instar larval cuticle [FBbt_00004986]
Cuticle of the third instar larva.
third segment of antenna [FBbt_00004515]
Largest segment of the antenna. It is bulbous, light grey in colour and it bears numerous hairs and sensilla, including trichoid, basiconic, intermediate and coeloconic sensilla. It has an articulated joint with the second segment of the antenna. It contains the sacculus.
thoracic adult muscle precursor cell [FBbt_00003233]
Any embryonic precursor cell of adult muscle (FBbt:00003232) that is part of some thorax (FBbt:00000015).
thoracic dorsal bipolar neuron dbp [FBbt_00052559]
Bipolar dendrite neuron with its soma in the dorsal sensory cluster of a larval thoracic segment (Bodmer and Jan, 1987; Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997). It emits two dendritic branches running anterior-posteriorly (Bodmer and Jan, 1987), and its axon fasciculates with the intersegmental nerve (Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997).
thoracic intermediate neuropil [FBbt_00049995]
Region of adult leg neuropil between the ventral association center and the tectulum that occupies most of the central third of the dorsoventral area (in transverse section) of each thoracic neuromere (Court et al., 2020). It contains the dendritic branches of leg motor neurons, premotor interneurons and sensory afferents from leg sensory neurons (Court et al., 2020).
thoracic limb primordium [FBbt_00048408]
Cluster of cells in the ventrolateral ectoderm in the embryonic thorax that will eventually give rise to a dorsal imaginal disc, a ventral (leg) imaginal disc and a Keilin’s organ in the larva. The three different cellular identities cannot be distinguished at stage 11, but can by stage 14. There is one per thoracic hemisegment (six total).
thoracic medial-most cell body glial cell [FBbt_00100492]
Medial-most cell body glia of the embryonic/larval thoracic hemineuromere. In the early larva, there are two of these per hemineuromere (Ito et al., 1995). It develops from the thoracic NB6-4 neuroblast (Beckervordersandforth et al., 2008).
thoracic medial-most cell body glial cell 1 [FBbt_00100493]
Anterior-most of the two thoracic medial-most cell body glial cells.
thoracic medial-most cell body glial cell 2 [FBbt_00100494]
Posterior-most of the two thoracic medial-most cell body glial cells.
thoracic neuroblast [FBbt_00003561]
Neuroblast that generates cells of a thoracic neuromere.
thoracic neuroblast MNB [FBbt_00052505]
Any neuroblast MNB (FBbt:00001419) that is part of some thoracic segment (FBbt:00000016).
thoracic neuroblast NB1-2 [FBbt_00052402]
Any neuroblast NB1-2 (FBbt:00001384) that is part of some thoracic segment (FBbt:00000016).
thoracic neuroblast NB2-1 [FBbt_00052405]
Any neuroblast NB2-1 (FBbt:00001410) that is part of some thoracic segment (FBbt:00000016).
thoracic neuroblast NB2-5 [FBbt_00052416]
Any neuroblast NB2-5 (FBbt:00001374) that is part of some thoracic segment (FBbt:00000016).
thoracic neuroblast NB3-2 [FBbt_00052424]
Any neuroblast NB3-2 (FBbt:00001388) that is part of some thoracic segment (FBbt:00000016).
thoracic neuroblast NB3-3 [FBbt_00052511]
Any neuroblast NB3-3 (FBbt:00001422) that is part of some thoracic segment (FBbt:00000016).
thoracic neuroblast NB3-4 [FBbt_00052430]
Any neuroblast NB3-4 (FBbt:00001414) that is part of some thoracic segment (FBbt:00000016).
thoracic neuroblast NB3-5 [FBbt_00052435]
Any neuroblast NB3-5 (FBbt:00001375) that is part of some thoracic segment (FBbt:00000016).
thoracic neuroblast NB4-1 [FBbt_00052439]
Any neuroblast NB4-1 (FBbt:00001397) that is part of some thoracic segment (FBbt:00000016).
thoracic neuroblast NB4-2 [FBbt_00052444]
Any neuroblast NB4-2 (FBbt:00001389) that is part of some thoracic segment (FBbt:00000016).
thoracic neuroblast NB4-3 [FBbt_00052449]
Any neuroblast NB4-3 (FBbt:00001423) that is part of some thoracic segment (FBbt:00000016).
thoracic neuroblast NB4-4 [FBbt_00052454]
Any neuroblast NB4-4 (FBbt:00001415) that is part of some thoracic segment (FBbt:00000016).
thoracic neuroblast NB5-2 [FBbt_00052459]
Any neuroblast NB5-2 (FBbt:00001376) that is part of some thoracic segment (FBbt:00000016).
thoracic neuroblast NB6-1 [FBbt_00052469]
Any neuroblast NB6-1 (FBbt:00001398) that is part of some thoracic segment (FBbt:00000016).
thoracic neuroblast NB6-2 [FBbt_00052475]
Any neuroblast NB6-2 (FBbt:00001391) that is part of some thoracic segment (FBbt:00000016).
thoracic neuroblast NB7-1 [FBbt_00052482]
Any neuroblast NB7-1 (FBbt:00001380) that is part of some thoracic segment (FBbt:00000016).
thoracic neuroblast NB7-2 [FBbt_00052488]
Any neuroblast NB7-2 (FBbt:00001392) that is part of some thoracic segment (FBbt:00000016).
thoracic neuroblast NB7-4 [FBbt_00052499]
Any neuroblast NB7-4 (FBbt:00001381) that is part of some thoracic segment (FBbt:00000016).
thoracic neuromere [FBbt_00111026]
Any neuromere (FBbt:00005140) that is part of some thoracic segment (FBbt:00000016).
thoracic neuron [FBbt_00001983]
Neuron that is part of the thoracic segment.
thoracic relay interneuron [FBbt_00003996]
A unilateral interneuron with extensive arborization in one antennal lobe and the posterior brain, and a process that extends into the thorax. Its cell body is located anterodorsal to the antennal lobe with the cell body fiber running to the area posterior to the antennal lobe before bifurcating. One branch enters the antennal lobe, via the antenno-subesophageal tract, and arborizes profusely in glomeruli VA3, DL1/DA3 and VP1-3. The other branch bifurcates again, with one branch projecting to and arborizing in the posterior brain and the other descending to the ventral nerve cord.
thoracic segment [FBbt_00000016]
Any segment (FBbt:00000003) that is part of some thorax (FBbt:00000015).
thoracic T1 neuron [FBbt_00001984]
Neuron that is part of the prothoracic segment.
thoracic T2 neuron [FBbt_00001985]
Neuron that is part of the mesothoracic segment.
thoracic T3 neuron [FBbt_00001986]
Neuron that is part of the metathoracic segment.
thoracic v'esA neuron [FBbt_00052175]
Larval sensory neuron that innervates a thoracic vc1 sensillum (Dambly-Chaudiere and Ghysen, 1986; Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997). It fasciculates with the segmental nerve (Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997).
thoracic v'esB neuron [FBbt_00052178]
Larval sensory neuron that innervates a thoracic vc2 sensillum (Dambly-Chaudiere and Ghysen, 1986; Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997). It fasciculates with the segmental nerve (Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997).
thoracic ventral campaniform sensillum vc1 [FBbt_00052176]
The most ventral of the two campaniform sensilla of the larval thoracic ventral’ sensory cluster.
thoracic ventral campaniform sensillum vc2 [FBbt_00052177]
The most dorsal of the two campaniform sensilla of the larval thoracic ventral’ sensory cluster.
thoracic-abdominal embryonic fiber tract [FBbt_00001641]
Fiber tract of the embryonic ventral nerve cord.
thoracic-abdominal embryonic fiber tract founder cluster [FBbt_00001622]
Embryonic fiber tract founder cluster located in the thoracic and abdominal neuromeres.
thoracic-abdominal pioneer tract [FBbt_00001642]
Pioneer tract of the embryonic ventral nerve cord. There are two of these: the lateral MP1 and the medial vMP2.
thorax [FBbt_00000015]
The main middle section of the insect body comprising three thoracic rings: the pro-, the meso- and the metathoraces which are more or less well fused and cask-like sometimes having on the upper lateral part one of two pairs of wings, while on the ventrolateral part each thoracic ring bears a pair of legs.
three-claw Kenyon cell [FBbt_00047998]
Mature Kenyon cell that receives input from exactly three projection neurons via claw-like dendritic branches that wrap around the projection neuron (Eichler et al., 2017).
tibia [FBbt_00004642]
Fourth most proximal segment of the adult leg. It is located between the femur and the first tarsal segment. It has 10 rows of longitudinal mechanosensory bristles around the circumference.
tibia-tarsus joint [FBbt_00051078]
Leg joint found between the tibia and the tarsus (Feng et al., 2020).
tibial campaniform sensillum [FBbt_00058033]
A campaniform sensillum located on the tibia.
tibial depressor motor neuron [FBbt_00052588]
Adult motor neuron that innervates the tibial depressor muscle (Azevedo et al., 2020). There are approximately 15 of these cells per leg (Azevedo et al., 2020).
tibial depressor muscle [FBbt_00003322]
Depressor muscle of the adult leg that extends along the femur and attaches to the proximal tibia. There are 26 of these cells per muscle (Kuan et al., 2020).
tibial depressor muscle [FBbt_00058845]
Depressor muscle of the adult leg that extends along the femur and attaches to the proximal tibia. There are 26 of these cells per muscle (Kuan et al., 2020).
tibial depressor tendon [FBbt_00052587]
Tendon of the tibial depressor muscle (Soler et al., 2004).
tibial levator muscle [FBbt_00003329]
Levator muscle of the adult tibia that extends along the femur and attaches to the proximal tibia. There are 36 of these cells per muscle (Kuan et al., 2020).
tibial levator muscle [FBbt_00058852]
Levator muscle of the adult tibia that extends along the femur and attaches to the proximal tibia. There are 36 of these cells per muscle (Kuan et al., 2020).
tibial levator tendon [FBbt_00052586]
Tendon of the tibial levator muscle (Soler et al., 2004).
tibial pulsatile organ [FBbt_00003176]
A pulsatile organ located distally in each tibia.
tibial reductor muscle [FBbt_00058109]
Reductor muscle that originates in the distal femur and attaches to the proximal tibia (Soler et al., 2004). There are 29 of these cells per muscle (Kuan et al., 2020). This muscle corresponds to what Miller (1950) described as one of the tibial depressor muscles, numbered 41, 72, and 93 in the prothoracic, mesothoracic, and metathoracic legs, respectively (Soler et al., 2004).
tibial reductor muscle [FBbt_00059104]
Reductor muscle that originates in the distal femur and attaches to the proximal tibia (Soler et al., 2004). There are 29 of these cells per muscle (Kuan et al., 2020).
tier 1 bilaterally projecting wind sensitive wedge projection neuron [FBbt_00049651]
Bilaterally projecting wind sensitive wedge projection neuron (WPNB) that has an additional anterodorsal projecting branch that extends from the medial saddle branch and a larger cell body compared to other WPNBs (Coates et al., 2020). They are generally downstream of other WPNB types (Coates et al., 2020).
tier 2 bilaterally projecting wind sensitive wedge projection neuron [FBbt_00049652]
Bilaterally projecting wind sensitive wedge projection neuron (WPNB) that is generally downstream of tier 3 WPNBs and upstream of tier 1 WPNBs (Coates et al., 2020).
tier 3 bilaterally projecting wind sensitive wedge projection neuron [FBbt_00049653]
Bilaterally projecting wind sensitive wedge projection neuron (WPNB) that is generally upstream of other WPNB types (Coates et al., 2020).
tiny visual local interneuron [FBbt_00047746]
Larval third order visual interneuron that is small in size. Its dendrites are restricted to the proximal larval optic neuropil, but it projects back to the intermediate and distal LON regions. There is little information available about this neuron due to lack of GAL4 drivers (Larderet et al., 2017).
tip stomatogastric nervous system precursor [FBbt_00001075]
Precursor cell of the embryonic stomatogastric nervous system that delaminates from the tip of each of the three iSNSPs pouches at mid-embryonic stage 12. After delamination, they move anteriorly and become part of the frontal ganglion.
TN innervated muscle of A1-7 [FBbt_00059152]
Muscles that are innervated by the transverse nerve in the larval abdominal segments A1-7.
TN innervated muscle of A1-7 [FBbt_00110303]
Muscles that are innervated by the transverse nerve in the larval abdominal segments A1-7. The classification of muscles in SN, ISN or TN innervated is based not only on innervation, but also orientation (and presumed function), specification pathways during development (wingless dependendence for SN and TN innervated muscles) and the muscle’s location in the internal or external layers (although there are exceptions to this) (Landgraf et al., 1997).
TN motor neuron of A1-7 [FBbt_00110304]
Motor neuron that innervates the muscles of larval abdominal segments A1-7 and which fasciculates with the transverse nerve. The dendritic domain of the motor neuron is located posteriorly to the dendritic domain of the motorneurons of ISN motor neurons. There is little or no published literature specifically on innervation in A1 and so where equivalent muscles are present between A1 and A2-7 (Landgraf et al., 1997; Schmid et al., 1999), we infer A1 motor neuron innervation patterns from those of A2-7.
tonofibrilla [FBbt_00005092]
Attachment fibers that are embedded in the cuticle, and attach the tendon cells to it. Tonofibrils are closely associated with hemidesmosomes found in the external, apical face of the tendon cell that abuts the cuticle. Tonofibrils are made up of dense extracellular material.
tooth of fan-shaped body [FBbt_00049146]
Protrusion of layer 1 of the fan-shaped body at its ventral margin (Wolff et al., 2015). There are seven distinct teeth resembling cogs, plus an additional two ‘cryptic teeth’, making a total of nine teeth (Wolff et al., 2015). The central tooth is most posterior, spanning both hemispheres, and it is flanked on each side by three prominent and increasingly anterior teeth (Wolff et al., 2015). The most lateral (cryptic) tooth in each hemisphere is the smallest and lies ventral and anterior to its nearest neighbor (Wolff et al., 2015). Each tooth corresponds to one of the nine columns defined by columnar neurons innervating the protocerebral bridge and fan-shaped body (Hulse et al., 2020). The ‘cryptic teeth’ that are elusive in that they are not evident in nc82-labeled samples, but only in specimens with the right combination of labeled cells (Wolff et al., 2015).
tormogen cell [FBbt_00005171]
The eo support cell that makes the socket that supports the innervated cuticular sensory structure of an eo-type sensillum.
TP4 [FBbt_00005987]
Larval transverse fascicle that follows a relatively ventral path, passing just below the centrolateral (CL) and centrointermediate (CI) fascicles (Landgraf et al., 2003).
TP5 [FBbt_00005988]
Ventralmost transverse fascicle of the larval ventral nerve cord (Landgraf et al., 2003).
tpn motor neuron [FBbt_00048110]
Motor neuron that innervates the tergopleural muscle. It arborizes in the wing neuropil and always innervates tergopleural muscle 2, sometimes also innervating tergopleural muscle 1 (O’Sullivan et al., 2018). It is required for courtship song (O’Sullivan et al., 2018).
trachea [FBbt_00005043]
Cuticle-lined epithelial tube that forms part of the tracheal system. The thinnest trachea consist of a single tracheocyte folded back on itself to form a tube.
trachea-associated neuron precursor cell [FBbt_00059180]
A multidendritic sensory organ precursor cell that gives rise to sensory neurons with several dendritic branches innervating the trachea (Bodmer and Jan, 1987).
tracheal air sac [FBbt_00003101]
Air filled epithelial sac of the adult tracheal system. These highly dilated trachea consist of thin epithelium with very thin chitinous lining, lacking taenidia (FBbt:00005045). Consequently they are highly flexible and can collapse or expand with changes in pressure around them.
tracheal branch [FBbt_00052127]
Tubular region of the tracheal system composed of an epithelial monolayer wrapped around a central lumen (Ribeiro et al., 2004).
tracheal branch of Tr1 [FBbt_00000392]
Any embryonic/larval trachea (FBbt:00000211) that is part of some tracheal metamere 1 (FBbt:00005026).
tracheal branch of Tr10 [FBbt_00000401]
Any embryonic/larval trachea (FBbt:00000211) that is part of some tracheal metamere 10 (FBbt:00005035).
tracheal branch primordium [FBbt_00005574]
Developing tracheal branch of the embryo.
tracheal fusion cell [FBbt_00005052]
Tracheal tip cell that mediates the fusion of tracheal branches during embryogenesis and later develops into a node cell. These cells are short and unbranched.
tracheal innervating neuron [FBbt_00005214]
Multidendritic neuron with several dendritic branches that innervate trachea.
tracheal lumen [FBbt_00007410]
Lumen of the trachea.
tracheal metamere [FBbt_00005025]
Segmental subdivision of the tracheal system. The most anterior tracheal metamere corresponds to the mesothoracic segment, whereas the most posterior corresponds to abdominal segment 8. According to Whitten (1980), the most anterior tracheal metamere corresponds to the prothoracic segment.
tracheal metamere 1 [FBbt_00005026]
Metameric subdivision of the tracheal system that originates in the mesothoracic segment (T2). As well as tracheating the mesothoracic segment, the major trachea of this metamere extends into all segments anterior to T2. Note that terminal tracheation by each tracheal metamere extends beyond its segment of origin. According to Whitten (1980), the most anterior tracheal metamere corresponds to the prothoracic segment.
tracheal metamere 10 [FBbt_00005035]
The tracheal system of abdominal segment 8. Note that terminal tracheation by each tracheal metamere extends beyond its segment of origin.
tracheal metamere 2 [FBbt_00005027]
The tracheal system of the metathoracic segment (T3). Note that terminal tracheation by each tracheal metamere extends beyond its segment of origin.
tracheal metamere 3 [FBbt_00005028]
The tracheal system of abdominal segment 1. Note that terminal tracheation by each tracheal metamere extends beyond its segment of origin.
tracheal metamere 4 [FBbt_00005029]
The tracheal system of abdominal segment 2. Note that terminal tracheation by each tracheal metamere extends beyond its segment of origin.
tracheal metamere 5 [FBbt_00005030]
The tracheal system of abdominal segment 3. Note that terminal tracheation by each tracheal metamere extends beyond its segment of origin.
tracheal metamere 6 [FBbt_00005031]
The tracheal system of abdominal segment 4. Note that terminal tracheation by each tracheal metamere extends beyond its segment of origin.
tracheal metamere 7 [FBbt_00005032]
The tracheal system of abdominal segment 5. Note that terminal tracheation by each tracheal metamere extends beyond its segment of origin.
tracheal metamere 8 [FBbt_00005033]
The tracheal system of abdominal segment 6. Note that terminal tracheation by each tracheal metamere extends beyond its segment of origin.
tracheal metamere 9 [FBbt_00005034]
The tracheal system of abdominal segment 7. Note that terminal tracheation by each tracheal metamere extends beyond its segment of origin.
tracheal node [FBbt_00005049]
Part of the tracheal system where 2 tracheal metameres are connected by a tracheal fusion. Tracheal nodes have a distinctive cuticular lining and are populated by tracheal node cells.
tracheal node cell [FBbt_00005050]
Specialized tracheocyte found at tracheal nodes. These cells play a critical role in fragmentation of the tracheal cuticle during moults and in remodeling of the tracheal epithelium during metamorphosis.
tracheal pit [FBbt_00005036]
Deep and narrow pit formed by the invagination of a tracheal placode in a late extended germ band embryo. Invagination of the placode begins during stage 11. Branches begin to bud from the pit during stage 11, with a dorsal and ventral stem being apparent by mid-stage 12. The pit closes over during stage 13. There are 10 pairs of tracheal pits - one pair in each tracheal metamere (each segment from T2 to A8). Pits are located in the central one third of each parasegment, with the most anterior in parasegment 4 and the most posterior in parasegment 14. Note, some authors refer to tracheal pits as tracheal sacs. This ontology avoids this nomenclature in order to avoid confusion with terms referring to the tracheal air sacs of the adult.
tracheal precursor cell [FBbt_00005041]
Somatic cell that gives rise to the larval trachea. At embryonic stage 10 the tracheal precursor cells form ectodermal placodes that invaginate to form the tracheal pits by early stage 11. After invagination, the cells in the pit become tracheal cells and begin to form branches, the epidermis fuses, closing the pit and leaving a spiracular branch joining the trachea to the epidermis.
tracheal primordium [FBbt_00005037]
Primordium of a single tracheal metamere of the embryonic/larval tracheal system from its appearance as a placode during stage 11 to the completion of fusion with adjacent tracheal metameres in stage 15/16. There are 10 pairs of tracheal primordia - one pair in each segment from T2 to A8. Each tracheal primordium originates as a slight depression in the lateral ectoderm during stage 10 known as a tracheal placode. During stage 11, these placodes invaginate to form tracheal pits that elongate and branch. These pits close over during stage 13. Fusion of tracheal primordia begins at stage 14 with fusion of the dorsal trunk primordia and is complete by early stage 16.
tracheal tip cell [FBbt_00005051]
Cell at the tip of a developing trachea. There are two types: tracheal or terminal cells.
tracheocyte [FBbt_00005038]
Epithelial cell of the tracheal epithelium.
tracheolar cell [FBbt_00005048]
Specialized cell of the tracheal system that forms the secondary and terminal branches (tracheoles) of the tracheal tree. Each forms a secondary branch of a primary trachea. This secondary branch itself branches into multiple tracheoles within fine cytoplasmic projections that invade (tracheate) target tissues. Tracheolar cells are the main site of respiratory gaseous exchange within the tracheal system. Present at all developmental stages.
tracheole [FBbt_00005047]
Terminal branch of the tracheal system. Tracheoles consist of fine cuticular tubes (around 1 micrometre in diameter or less) that extend from individual tracheolar cells. Tracheoles lack a mestracheon.
tract [FBbt_00005100]
A neuron projection bundle linking two or more synaptic neuropil domains or subdomains within the CNS.
tract neuropil [FBbt_00040004]
The part of the neuropil consisting largely of neuron projections without synapses.
transient extrinsic neuron of pupal optic lobe [FBbt_00058013]
An extrinsic neuron of the optic lobe that is only present during pupal development. The projections of these neurons wrap the dorsal and ventral edges of all optic lobe neuropils except the lamina. They originate from progenitors at the tips of the outer proliferation centre and are cleared by apoptosis during late pupal stages. They specifically express dimmed (FBgn0023091) and portabella (FBgn0043005) (Ozel et al., 2021).
transient interhemispheric fibrous ring [FBbt_00051435]
Fibrous structure found at the midline of the pupal brain, between the two mushroom bodies, that has a ring-like morphology when viewed in the sagittal plain (Simon et al., 1998). It is a highly organized structure of characteristic loops and hooks that is formed by four interhemispheric glial cells (Simon et al., 1998; Hitier et al., 2000). It has a scaffolding role, contributing to the organisation of adult brain regions, particularly the central complex (Simon et al., 1998; Hitier et al., 2000). It begins to be formed during third instar larval stage and disappears prior to eclosion (Simon et al., 1998). Can be identified by expression of derailed (FBgn0015380) (Simon et al., 1998; Hitier et al., 2000)
transition cell [FBbt_00047029]
Somatic cell that connects the cap cells of the germarium to the terminal filament (Panchal et al., 2017). Can be distinguished from terminal filament cells based on expression of traffic jam (Panchal et al., 2017). It also expresses Bab2 (Panchal et al., 2017) and Hh (Forbes et al., 1996).
transitional segment of Malpighian tubule [FBbt_00005791]
Second most distal segment of the Malpighian tubule. It is involved in secretion.
translobula neuron [FBbt_00048132]
An intrinsic columnar neuron of the optic lobe whose cell body lies in the cortex of the lobula, and that arborizes in the lobula and lobula plate.
translobula neuron 1 [FBbt_00048133]
Translobula neuron found at least in the columns subserving the most frontal visual field. It arborizes in most layers of the lobula and lobula plate.
translobula neuron 2 [FBbt_00048134]
Translobula neuron that bifurcates and arborizes in the middle layers of the lobula. Both branches innervate all layers of the lobula plate.
translobula plate neuron [FBbt_00003890]
An intrinsic columnar neuron of the optic lobe whose cell body lies in the cortex of the lobula plate, and that arborizes in the lobula and lobula plate.
translobula plate neuron Tlp1 [FBbt_00003891]
Translobula plate neuron that terminates in lobula layer 5 with bleb-type terminals. It displays both fine and bleb-like extensive arborizations in lobula plate layers 1, 2 and 4, but only fine arborizations in lobula plate layer 3. It is a glutamatergic neuron (Raghu and Borst, 2011). The neurotransmitter was assessed by labelling cells with a vGlut[CNSIII]-GAL4 driver [FBti0129148] (Raghu and Borst, 2011). Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
translobula plate neuron Tlp2 [FBbt_00003892]
Translobula plate neuron that terminates in lobula layer 4 with bleb-type terminals. It displays both fine and bleb-type arborizations in lobula plate layer 1, but only fine, bushy arborizations in lobula plate layer 2. It is a cholinergic neuron (Varija Raghu et al., 2011). The neurotransmitter was assessed by co-labelling cells with a Cha-GAL4.7.4 driver [FBtp0014830] and an anti-ChAT antibody (Varija Raghu et al., 2011). Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
translobula plate neuron Tlp3 [FBbt_00003893]
Translobula plate neuron that terminates in lobula layer 4 with both fine and bleb-type terminals. It displays both fine and bleb-type arborizations in lobula plate layer 3 and 4. It is a glutamatergic neuron (Raghu and Borst, 2011). The neurotransmitter was assessed by labelling cells with a vGlut[CNSIII]-GAL4 driver [FBti0129148] (Raghu and Borst, 2011). Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
translobula plate neuron Tlp4 [FBbt_00003894]
Translobula plate neuron that terminates in lobula layer 4 with fine terminals. It displays both fine and bleb-type arborizations in lobula plate layer 2, but only fine arborizations in lobula plate layer 3. Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
translobula plate neuron Tlp5 [FBbt_00003895]
Translobula plate neuron that terminates in lobula layer 4 with bleb-type terminals. It displays both fine and bleb-type arborizations in lobula plate layers 1 and 2, but only fine arborizations in lobula plate layer 3. Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
translobula plate neuron vGlutTlpnew1 [FBbt_00110099]
Translobula plate neuron with dendritic terminals in lobula layers 4 to 6 and in all layers of the lobula plate. It is a glutamatergic neuron (Raghu and Borst, 2011). The neurotransmitter was assessed by labelling cells with a vGlut[CNSIII]-GAL4 driver [FBti0129148] (Raghu and Borst, 2011).
transmedullary neuron [FBbt_00003788]
An intrinsic columnar neuron of the optic lobe whose cell body lies in the distal cortex of the medulla and that projects through the medulla and optic chiasm into the lobula. All neurons arborize in the lobula and most, but not all, in the medulla (Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989).
transmedullary neuron ChaTmnew1 [FBbt_00110077]
Transmedullary neuron that terminates in lobula layers 5 and 6. It also has arborizations in medulla layers M4, M5, M6 and M7. It is a cholinergic neuron (Varija Raghu et al., 2011). The neurotransmitter was assessed by co-labelling cells with a Cha-GAL4.7.4 driver [FBtp0014830] and an anti-ChAT antibody (Varija Raghu et al., 2011).
transmedullary neuron ChaTmnew2 [FBbt_00110078]
Transmedullary neuron that terminates in lobula layer 5. It also has arborizations in medulla layers M5, M6, M7, M8 and M9. It is a cholinergic neuron (Varija Raghu et al., 2011). The neurotransmitter was assessed by co-labelling cells with a Cha-GAL4.7.4 driver [FBtp0014830] and an anti-ChAT antibody (Varija Raghu et al., 2011).
transmedullary neuron ChaTmnew3 [FBbt_00110079]
Transmedullary neuron that terminates in lobula layer 1. It also has arborizations in medulla layers M4, M5, M7, M8 and M9. It is a cholinergic neuron (Varija Raghu et al., 2011). The neurotransmitter was assessed by co-labelling cells with a Cha-GAL4.7.4 driver [FBtp0014830] and an anti-ChAT antibody (Varija Raghu et al., 2011).
transmedullary neuron Tm1 [FBbt_00003789]
Transmedullary narrow field neuron that terminates in lobula layer 1 with a bleb-type terminal arborization and that has fine arborizations in medulla layer M2 and bleb-type arborizations in M3 and M9 (Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989; Takemura et al., 2011). In the medulla, it receives strong synaptic input from lamina monopolar neuron L2 (Takemura et al., 2011; Takemura et al., 2013). It outputs onto T neuron T5 (Shinomiya et al., 2019). It is a cholinergic neuron (Varija Raghu et al., 2011; Shinomiya et al., 2014). The neurotransmitter was assessed by co-labelling cells with a P{Cha-GAL4.7.4} driver [FBtp0014830] and an anti-ChAT antibody (Varija Raghu et al., 2011; Shinomiya et al., 2014). Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB. Connectivity in the medulla was extrapolated from serial EM of 3 columns from a single sample (Takemura et al., 2008) or from 7 columns (Takemura et al., 2013). Connectivity in the lobula was assessed by serial section electron microscopy of a single column (Shinomiya et al., 2014). Connectivity in the entire optic lobe was also assessed by EM (Shinomiya et al., 2019).
transmedullary neuron Tm10 [FBbt_00003798]
Transmedullary neuron that terminates in lobula layers 2, 3 and 4 with both fine and bleb-type arborizations. It displays fine arborizations in medulla layers M1, M3, M6 and M9, and has bleb-type arborizations in layer M1. Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
transmedullary neuron Tm11 [FBbt_00003799]
Transmedullary wide-field neuron that terminates in lobula layer 5 with both fine and bleb-type arborizations. It displays fine arborizations in medulla layers M6, M8 and M9, and has bleb-type arborizations in layers M6 and M8 (Morante and Desplan, 2008; Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989). It is a cholinergic neuron (Varija Raghu et al., 2011). The neurotransmitter was assessed by co-labelling cells with a Cha-GAL4.7.4 driver [FBtp0014830] and an anti-ChAT antibody (Varija Raghu et al., 2011). Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
transmedullary neuron Tm12 [FBbt_00003800]
Transmedullary wide-field neuron that terminates in lobula layers 3 and 5 with bleb-type arborizations. It displays fine arborizations in medulla layers M1, M2, M3, M4, M5, M6, M8 and M9, and has bleb-type arborizations in layers M6 and M9 (Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989; Morante and Desplan, 2008). It is a cholinergic neuron (Varija Raghu et al., 2011). The neurotransmitter was assessed by co-labelling cells with a Cha-GAL4.7.4 driver [FBtp0014830] and an anti-ChAT antibody (Varija Raghu et al., 2011). Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation assessed by labelling with the dendritic marker Dscam (P{UAS-Dscam.exon17.1.GFP}) [FBtp0021447], or with a presynaptic marker (UAS-Synaptotagmin:HA) [FBtp0015803] (Morante and Desplan, 2008). The morphology of terminals was judged from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
transmedullary neuron Tm13 [FBbt_00003801]
Transmedullary neuron that terminates in lobula layer 4 with both fine and bleb-type arborizations. It displays fine arborizations in medulla layers M1, M2, M3, M4 and M9, and has bleb-type arborizations in layers M2, M3 and M4. Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
transmedullary neuron Tm14 [FBbt_00003802]
Transmedullary neuron that terminates in lobula layer 4 with bleb-type arborizations. It displays fine arborizations in medulla layers M1, M2, M3 and M9, and has bleb-type arborizations in layers M1 and M2. Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
transmedullary neuron Tm15 [FBbt_00003803]
Transmedullary neuron that terminates in lobula layer 5 with both fine and bleb-type arborizations. It displays fine arborizations in medulla layers M2, M3, M4, M5 and M10, and has bleb-type arborizations in layers M3 and M8. It is a cholinergic neuron (Varija Raghu et al., 2011). The neurotransmitter was assessed by co-labelling cells with a Cha-GAL4.7.4 driver [FBtp0014830] and an anti-ChAT antibody (Varija Raghu et al., 2011). Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
transmedullary neuron Tm16 [FBbt_00003804]
Transmedullary wide-field neuron that terminates in lobula layers 4, 5 and 6 with fine arborizations, and with bleb-type arborizations in layers 5 and 6. It displays fine arborizations in medulla layers M1, M3, M4, M5, M8 and M9, and has bleb-type arborizations in layers M3, M4, M5, M8 and M9 (Morante and Desplan, 2008; Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989). Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
transmedullary neuron Tm17 [FBbt_00003805]
Transmedullary wide-field neuron that terminates in lobula layer 4 with both fine and bleb-type arborizations. It displays fine arborizations in medulla layers M1, M3, M8 and M9 (Morante and Desplan, 2008; Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989). Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
transmedullary neuron Tm18 [FBbt_00003806]
Transmedullary neuron that terminates in lobula layer 4 bleb-type arborizations. It displays fine arborizations in medulla layers M1, M2m M3, M4 and M9, and has bleb-type arborizations in layers M4. Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
transmedullary neuron Tm19 [FBbt_00003807]
Transmedullary neuron that terminates in lobula layer 6 with both fine and bleb-type arborizations, and bleb-type arborizations in layers 4 and 5. It displays fine arborizations in medulla layers M2, M3, M8 and M10, and has bleb-type arborizations in layer M3. Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
transmedullary neuron Tm1a [FBbt_00048135]
Transmedullary narrow field neuron that terminates in lobula layer 1 with a bleb-type terminal arborization (Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989).
transmedullary neuron Tm2 [FBbt_00003790]
Transmedullary narrow field neuron that has its main dendritic arborization in medulla layer M2 (Ting et al., 2014), where it receives input from lamina monopolar neuron L2 (Takemura et al., 2011), and additional postsynaptic terminals in M4-M5, where it receives input from lamina monopolar neuron L4 (Takemura et al., 2011). It has presynaptic terminals in layers M3, M4 and M9 (Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989; Takemura et al., 2011). Its axon follows the posterior edge of its cognate medulla column (Ting et al., 2014), then crosses the second optic chiasma to terminate in lobula layers 1 and 2 (Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989). In layer 1 it outputs to T neuron T5 (Shinomiya et al., 2014). It is a cholinergic neuron (Varija Raghu et al., 2011; Gao et al., 2008; Takemura et al., 2011). The neurotransmitter has been assessed by co-labelling cells with a P{Cha-GAL4.7.4} driver [FBtp0014830] and an anti-ChAT antibody (Varija Raghu et al., 2011), by using a Cha-GAL4.DBD [FBtp002350] (Gao et al., 2008) and by neurotransmitter was assessed by single cell RT-PCR measurement of choline acetyltransferase (FBgn0000303) expression (Takemura et al., 2011). Connectivity in the medulla was extrapolated from serial EM of 3 columns from a single sample (Takemura et al., 2008) or from 7 columns (Takemura et al., 2013). Connectivity in the lobula was assessed by serial section electron microscopy of a single column (Shinomiya et al., 2014).
transmedullary neuron Tm20 [FBbt_00003808]
Transmedullary wide-field neuron that has dendritic arborization in medulla layers M1-M3, as well as presynaptic sites in M8 (Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989; Gao et al., 2008). In the medulla, it receives input from lamina monopolar neuron L3 (Takemura et al., 2013). Its axon follows the anterior edge of its cognate medulla column (Ting et al., 2014), then crosses the second optic chiasma and projects to lobula layer 5 (Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989; Gao et al., 2008). It provides input to the lobula intrinsic neuron Li4 via many synapses (Lin et al., 2016). It is a cholinergic neuron (Gao et al., 2008). Connectivity in the medulla was extrapolated from serial EM from 7 columns (Takemura et al., 2013). Connectivity in the lobula was assessed by GRASP and double-labeling EM (Lin et al., 2016). Neurotransmitter was assessed using a cha-GAL4DBD driver (Gao et al., 2008).
transmedullary neuron Tm21 [FBbt_00003809]
Transmedullary neuron that terminates in lobula layer 2 and 3 with fine arborizations. It displays fine arborizations in medulla layers M1, M3, M8 and M9. Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
transmedullary neuron Tm22 [FBbt_00003810]
Transmedullary neuron that terminates in lobula layer 6 fine arborizations, and in lobula layers 4 and 5 with bleb-type arborizations. It displays fine arborizations in medulla layers M4, M6 and M8, and has bleb-type arborizations in layers M6 and M8. It is a cholinergic neuron (Varija Raghu et al., 2011). The neurotransmitter was assessed by co-labelling cells with a Cha-GAL4.7.4 driver [FBtp0014830] and an anti-ChAT antibody (Varija Raghu et al., 2011). Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
transmedullary neuron Tm23 [FBbt_00003811]
Transmedullary neuron that terminates in lobula layers 1 and 2 with both fine and bleb-type arborizations. It does not show any arborization in the medulla. Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
transmedullary neuron Tm24 [FBbt_00003812]
Transmedullary wide-field neuron that terminates in lobula layers 4, 5 and 6 with both fine and bleb-type arborizations. It does not show any arborizations in the medulla (Morante and Desplan, 2008; Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989). It is a cholinergic neuron (Varija Raghu et al., 2011). The neurotransmitter was assessed by co-labelling cells with a Cha-GAL4.7.4 driver [FBtp0014830] and an anti-ChAT antibody (Varija Raghu et al., 2011). Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
transmedullary neuron Tm25 [FBbt_00003813]
Transmedullary neuron that terminates in lobula layer 5 with bleb-type arborizations. It displays fine arborizations in medulla layers M1, M2, M4, M5, M6 and M9, and has bleb-type arborizations in layers M5 and M8. It is a GABAergic neuron. Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB. The neurotransmitter was assessed by the intersection of the expression of the VGAT-GAL4 driver (FBtp0069181) and an antibody against GABA (Raghu et al., 2013).
transmedullary neuron Tm26 [FBbt_00003814]
Transmedullary wide-field neuron that terminates in lobula layer 5 with both fine and bleb-type arborizations. It displays fine arborizations in medulla layers M2, M3, M4, M5, M6, the serpentine layer, M8 and M9, and has bleb-type arborizations in layer M8 (Morante and Desplan, 2008; Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989). Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
transmedullary neuron Tm27 [FBbt_00003815]
Transmedullary neuron that terminates in lobula layer 4. It also has arborizations in medulla layers M1, M4, M5, M8, M9 and M10 (Hasegawa et al., 2011).
transmedullary neuron Tm28 [FBbt_00003816]
Transmedullary wide-field neuron that terminates in lobula layer with bleb-type arborizations. It displays fine arborizations in medulla layers M2 and M3 (Morante and Desplan, 2008; Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989). Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
transmedullary neuron Tm29 [FBbt_00049916]
Transmedullary neuron that arborizes in several layers of the medulla, crosses the second optic chiasm and arborizes in a relatively deep region of the lobula, close to the terminals of Tm20 (Davis et al., 2020). It is glutamatergic (Davis et al., 2020).
transmedullary neuron Tm3-6 [FBbt_00110129]
Transmedullary neuron that arborizes in medulla layers M3, M6, M7-M10, and projects to the lobula (Morante and Desplan, 2008). Pre-synaptic terminals were assessed by labelling with a UAS-Synaptotagmin reporter (P{UAS-HA-syt}) [FBtp0015803]. The identification of dendrites and axons was done using a UAS-Dscam (P{UAS-Dscam.exon17.1.GFP}) [FBtp0021447] or a UAS-tau (P{UAS-tau-lacZ.O}) [FBtp0010033] reporter, respectively (Morante and Desplan, 2008).
transmedullary neuron Tm3a [FBbt_00003791]
Transmedullary narrow field neuron that terminates in lobula layers 1 and 4 with bleb-like terminal arborizations. It has fine arborizations in medulla layers M1, M4, and M5, and has bleb-type arborization in medulla layers M1, M4, M9 and M10 (Morante and Desplan, 2008; Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989). It receives input from lamina monopolar neuron L1 and L5 and medullary intrinsic neuron Mi1 and it outputs to T neuron T4 (Takemura et al., 2013). It seems to be capable of both cholinergic (Pankova & Borst, 2017) and GABAergic neurotransmission. Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB. The neurotransmitter was assessed by the intersection of the expression of the VGAT-GAL4 driver (FBtp0069181) and an antibody against GABA (Raghu et al., 2013). Connectivity in the medulla was assessed by electron microscopy reconstruction from 7 columns (Takemura et al., 2013). Neuron was assessed to be cholinergic based on anti-HA antibody detection of HA-tagged VAChT expression (Pankova & Borst, 2017).
transmedullary neuron Tm3b [FBbt_00110071]
Transmedullary neuron that terminates in lobula layers 1 and 4 with bleb-like terminal arborizations. It has fine arborizations in medulla layers M1, M4, and M5, and has bleb-type arborization in medulla layers M1, M4, M9 and M10 (Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989). It has a small branch at medulla layer M8 that projects towards medulla layer M10, which distinguishes it from the Tm3a (Tm3) neuron (Hasegawa et al., 2011).
transmedullary neuron Tm3Y [FBbt_00003830]
Transmedullary neuron that terminates in lobula layer 4 with bleb-like terminal arborizations. It has fine arborizations in medulla layers M1, M4, and M5, and has bleb-type arborization in medulla layers M1, M4, M9 and M10. It differs from the transmedullary neuron Tm3 or TmY3 in that an individual of a retinotopic set may or may not form branches in the lobula plate. Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
transmedullary neuron Tm4 [FBbt_00003792]
Transmedullary narrow field neuron that terminates in lobula layers 1, 2 and 4 with bleb-type arborizations, and with fine arborizations in layer 3. It displays fine arborizations in medulla layers M2, M3, M4 and M9, and has bleb-type arborizations in layers M2, M4, and M9 (Morante and Desplan, 2008; Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989). In the medulla, receives input from lamina monopolar neuron L2 and centrifugal neuron C3 (Takemura et al., 2013). In lobula layer 1, it outputs to T neuron T5 (Shinomiya et al., 2014). It seems to be capable of both cholinergic and GABAergic neurotransmission. The acetylcholine neurotransmitter was assessed by co-labelling cells with a Cha-GAL4.7.4 driver (FBtp0014830) and an anti-ChAT antibody (Varija Raghu et al., 2011), and by scRNAseq detection of choline acetyltransferase (FBgn0000303) and vesicular acetylcholine transporter (FBgn0270928) expression (Davis et al., 2020). The GABA neurotransmitter was assessed by the intersection of the expression of the VGAT-GAL4 driver (FBtp0069181) and an antibody against GABA (Raghu et al., 2013). Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB. Connectivity in the medulla was extrapolated from serial EM from 7 columns (Takemura et al., 2013). Connectivity in the lobula was assessed by serial section electron microscopy of a single column (Shinomiya et al., 2014).
transmedullary neuron Tm4a [FBbt_00110075]
Transmedullary neuron that terminates in lobula layer 4. It also has arborizations in medulla layers M2, M3, M4 and M9. It is a cholinergic neuron (Varija Raghu et al., 2011). The neurotransmitter was assessed by co-labelling cells with a Cha-GAL4.7.4 driver [FBtp0014830] and an anti-ChAT antibody (Varija Raghu et al., 2011).
transmedullary neuron Tm5 [FBbt_00003793]
Transmedullary neuron that terminates in lobula layer 5 with bleb-type arborizations. It displays fine arborizations in medulla layers M3 and M6 and other, depending on the subtype. It has bleb-type terminals in layers M6 and M8. It has three subtypes. Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB. In these figures, the neuron has characteristics of the three Tm5 subtypes.
transmedullary neuron Tm5a [FBbt_00110072]
Subtype of the transmedullary neuron Tm5. It extends a single primary neurite along the photoreceptor axon and arborizes into many fine processes in the M3, M6 and M8 layers. Arbors are only found in columns that contain the photoreceptor axons of yellow ommatidia. Its axon makes a sharp turn and branches out in lobula layers 4 to 6. It provides input to the lobula intrinsic neuron Li4 via many synapses, and also to the lobula tangential neuron Lt11 (Lin et al., 2016). It is very similar to the subtype Tm5b, differing from it by the size, shape of its arborization and the type of photoreceptor columns it arborizes in. It is a cholinergic neuron (Karuppudurai et al., 2014). Connectivity inferred from EM reconstructions from a single medulla column. The cell reconstructed resembled Tm5a (Gao et al., 2008). The neurotransmitter was assessed by immunohistochemistry (Karuppudurai et al., 2014). Connectivity in the lobula was assessed by GRASP and double-labeling EM (Lin et al., 2016).
transmedullary neuron Tm5b [FBbt_00110073]
Subtype of the transmedullary neuron Tm5. It extends two or three main dendritic branches along the photoreceptor axons and arborizes into many fine processes in the M3, M6 and M8. Arbors are found both in columns that contain the photoreceptor axons of yellow and pale ommatidia. Its axonal terminal forms from multiple short branches in the lobula layers 4 to 6. It provides input to the lobula intrinsic neuron Li4 via many synapses (Lin et al., 2016). It is very similar to the subtype Tm5a, differing from it by the size, shape of its arborization and the type of photoreceptor columns it arborizes in. It is a cholinergic neuron (Karuppudurai et al., 2014). The neurotransmitter was assessed by immunohistochemistry (Karuppudurai et al., 2014). Connectivity in the lobula was assessed by GRASP and double-labeling EM (Lin et al., 2016).
transmedullary neuron Tm5c [FBbt_00110074]
Subtype of the transmedullary neuron Tm5. It extends multiple fine dendritic processes that span around eight medulla columns in the M1, M3 and M6 layers. Its axon often bifurcates in lobula layer 4 to terminate in layers 4 to 6. Arbors are found both in columns that contain the photoreceptor axons of yellow and pale ommatidia. It receives input from the photoreceptor cell R8, mostly from terminals in layer M3, but also in M1 and M2, and from the distal medullary amacrine neuron Dm8 in layer M6 (Karuppudurai et al., 2014). It provides input to the lobula intrinsic neuron Li4 via many synapses (Lin et al., 2016). It differs from the subtypes Tm5a and Tm5b by its arborization pattern by arborizing in medulla layer M1. It is a glutamatergic neuron (Gao et al., 2008; Karuppudurai et al., 2014). The neurotransmitter was assessed in cells labelled with a glutamate GAL4 driver P{GawB}vGlut[OK371] [FBti0076967] (Gao et al., 2008), RT-PCR and by immunohistochemistry (Karuppudurai et al., 2014). Connectivity inferred from GRASP experiments (Karuppudurai et al., 2014; Lin et al., 2016), from EM reconstructions from a single EM section (inferred by curator to be Tm5c subtype based on evidence from other studies) (Gao et al., 2008) or from double-labeling EM (Lin et al., 2016).
transmedullary neuron Tm5Y [FBbt_00003831]
Transmedullary narrow field neuron that terminates in lobula layers 4 and 5 with bleb-type arborizations. It displays fine arborizations in medulla layers M3, M4, M5, M6, M8 and the serpentine layer, and has bleb-type terminals in layers M6 and M8 (Morante and Desplan, 2008; Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989). It differs from transmedullary neuron Tm and transmedullary Y neuron TmY5 in that individuals of a retinotopic set may or may not form branches in the lobula plate (Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989). Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
transmedullary neuron Tm6 [FBbt_00003794]
Transmedullary neuron that terminates in lobula layer 4 with bleb-type arborizations. It displays fine arborizations in medulla layers M1, M2, M3, M8 and M9, and has bleb-type arborizations in layers M1, M2, M8 and M9. Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
transmedullary neuron Tm7 [FBbt_00003795]
Transmedullary wide-field neuron that terminates in lobula layer 5 with both fine and bleb-type arborizations. It has fine arborizations in medulla layers M3, M4, M6 and M8, and bleb-type arborizations in layer M6 (Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989; Morante and Desplan, 2008). It is a cholinergic neuron (Varija Raghu et al., 2011). The neurotransmitter was assessed by co-labelling cells with a Cha-GAL4.7.4 driver [FBtp0014830] and an anti-ChAT antibody (Varija Raghu et al., 2011). The identification of axons was done using a UAS-tau (P{UAS-tau-lacZ.O}) [FBtp0010033] reporter (Morante and Desplan, 2008). The morphology of terminals was judged from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
transmedullary neuron Tm8 [FBbt_00003796]
Transmedullary wide-field neuron that terminates in lobula layers 5 and 6 with bleb-type arborizations. It displays fine arborizations in medulla layers M4, M6, M8 and M9, and has bleb-type arborizations in layers M4 and M8 (Morante and Desplan, 2008; Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989). It is a cholinergic neuron (Varija Raghu et al., 2011). The neurotransmitter was assessed by co-labelling cells with a Cha-GAL4.7.4 driver [FBtp0014830] and an anti-ChAT antibody (Varija Raghu et al., 2011). Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
transmedullary neuron Tm9 [FBbt_00003797]
Transmedullary narrow field neuron that has most of its dendritic arborization in medulla layers M2 and M3, with some extensions into M1, M4 and M5 (Gao et al., 2008; Ting et al., 2014), and presynapses in M3 (Gao et al., 2008). Its axon follows the posterior edge of its cognate medulla column (Ting et al., 2014), then crosses in the second optic chiasma and terminates in lobula layer 1 (Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989; Ting et al., 2014), where it outputs to T neuron T5 (Shinomiya et al., 2014). It is a cholinergic neuron (Gao et al., 2008; Shinomiya et al., 2014). It expresses the transcription factor sim (Ozel et al., 2021). Neurotransmitter was assessed using a cha-GAL4DBD driver (Gao et al., 2008), single-cell transcript profiling and immunohistochemistry (Shinomiya et al., 2014). Connectivity in the lobula was assessed by serial section electron microscopy of a single column (Shinomiya et al., 2014).
transmedullary neuron Tm9a [FBbt_00058233]
Transmedullary neuron Tm9 that targets the dorsal half of the lobula. It is distinguished from other Tm9 neurons by its expression of Wnt10 (Kurmangaliyev et al., 2020).
transmedullary neuron Tm9b [FBbt_00058234]
Transmedullary neuron Tm9 that targets the ventral half of the lobula. It is distinguished from other Tm9 neurons by its expression of Wnt4 (Kurmangaliyev et al., 2020).
transmedullary neuron TmLM7 [FBbt_00110131]
Transmedullary wide-field neuron that arborizes extensively in medulla layer M7, and also in M8-M10. The finest terminals in the medulla are dendritic, forming post-synaptic terminals. It projects to the lobula (Morante and Desplan, 2008). Pre-synaptic terminals were assessed by labelling with a UAS-Synaptotagmin reporter (P{UAS-HA-syt}) [FBtp0015803]. The identification of dendrites and axons was done using a UAS-Dscam (P{UAS-Dscam.exon17.1.GFP}) [FBtp0021447] or a UAS-tau (P{UAS-tau-lacZ.O}) [FBtp0010033] reporter, respectively (Morante and Desplan, 2008).
transmedullary neuron TmLM8 [FBbt_00110132]
Transmedullary wide-field neuron that arborizes extensively in medulla layer M8, and also in M9-M10. The finest terminals in the medulla are dendritic, forming post-synaptic terminals. It projects to the lobula (Morante and Desplan, 2008). Pre-synaptic terminals were assessed by labelling with a UAS-Synaptotagmin reporter (P{UAS-HA-syt}) [FBtp0015803]. The identification of dendrites and axons was done using a UAS-Dscam (P{UAS-Dscam.exon17.1.GFP}) [FBtp0021447] or a UAS-tau (P{UAS-tau-lacZ.O}) [FBtp0010033] reporter, respectively (Morante and Desplan, 2008).
transmedullary neuron TmR7 P and Y [FBbt_00110130]
Transmedullary wide-field neuron that arborizes in medulla layers M3, M7 and M8. It enters the medulla along a specific column and then extending its arborizations to cover two to ten columns. It projects to the lobula (Morante and Desplan, 2008). Pre-synaptic terminals were assessed by labelling with a UAS-Synaptotagmin reporter (P{UAS-HA-syt}) [FBtp0015803]. The identification of dendrites and axons was done using a UAS-Dscam (P{UAS-Dscam.exon17.1.GFP}) [FBtp0021447] or a UAS-tau (P{UAS-tau-lacZ.O}) [FBtp0010033] reporter, respectively (Morante and Desplan, 2008).
transmedullary neuron vGATTmnew [FBbt_00110981]
Transmedullary neuron that terminates branches in layers M4 and M5, and terminates in lobula layer 6. It is a GABAergic neuron (Varija Raghu et al., 2011). It is a GABAergic neuron. The neurotransmitter was assessed by the intersection of the expression of the VGAT-GAL4 driver (FBtp0069181) and an antibody against GABA (Raghu et al., 2013).
transmedullary neuron vGlutTmnew1 [FBbt_00110090]
Transmedullary neuron that terminates in lobula layers 2 and 3. It also has arborizations in medulla layers M2, M4, M5, M6 and M7. It is a glutamatergic neuron (Raghu and Borst, 2011). The neurotransmitter was assessed by labelling cells with a vGlut[CNSIII]-GAL4 driver (Raghu and Borst, 2011).
transmedullary Y neuron [FBbt_00003817]
An intrinsic columnar neuron of the optic lobe whose cell body lies in the distal cortex of the medulla and that arborizes in the medulla and branches in the second optic chiasm with one branch innervating the lobula and the other the lobula plate.
transmedullary Y neuron ChaTmYnew1 [FBbt_00110081]
Transmedullary Y neuron that terminates in lobula layers 2, 3 and 4 and layer 1 of lobula plate. It displays arborizations in medulla layers M4 to M9. It is a cholinergic neuron (Varija Raghu et al., 2011). The neurotransmitter was assessed by co-labelling cells with a Cha-GAL4.7.4 driver [FBtp0014830] and an anti-ChAT antibody (Varija Raghu et al., 2011).
transmedullary Y neuron Rh3TmY [FBbt_00110986]
Transmedullary Y neuron that projects to medulla layers M7-M10, to all four lobula plate layers and to the innermost lobula layer (Lo1) in a columnar manner. In the medulla, it contacts to two to three columns while in the lobula it is three columns. It is synapsed by the photoreceptor cell R7 of pale ommatidium. Each of the Rh3TmY, Rh4TmY, Rh5TmY and Rh6TmY have distinct processes in the medulla but similar arborizations in the lobula and lobula plate (Jagadish et al., 2014).
transmedullary Y neuron Rh4TmY [FBbt_00110987]
Transmedullary Y neuron that projects to medulla layers M7-M10, to all four lobula plate layers and to the innermost lobula layer (Lo1) in a columnar manner. In the medulla, it contacts to two to three columns while in the lobula it is three columns. It is synapsed by the photoreceptor cell R7 of yellow ommatidium. Each of the Rh3TmY, Rh4TmY, Rh5TmY and Rh6TmY have distinct processes in the medulla but similar arborizations in the lobula and lobula plate (Jagadish et al., 2014).
transmedullary Y neuron Rh5TmY [FBbt_00110988]
Transmedullary Y neuron that projects to medulla layers M7-M10, to all four lobula plate layers and to the innermost lobula layer (Lo1) in a columnar manner. In the medulla, it contacts to two to three columns while in the lobula it is three columns. It is synapsed by the photoreceptor cell R8 of pale ommatidium. Each of the Rh3TmY, Rh4TmY, Rh5TmY and Rh6TmY have distinct processes in the medulla but similar arborizations in the lobula and lobula plate (Jagadish et al., 2014).
transmedullary Y neuron Rh6TmY [FBbt_00110989]
Transmedullary Y neuron that projects to medulla layers M7-M10, to all four lobula plate layers and to the innermost lobula layer (Lo1) in a columnar manner. In the medulla, it contacts two to three columns while in the lobula it is three columns. It is synapsed by the photoreceptor cell R8 of yellow ommatidium. Each of the Rh3TmY, Rh4TmY, Rh5TmY and Rh6TmY have distinct processes in the medulla but similar arborizations in the lobula and lobula plate (Jagadish et al., 2014).
transmedullary Y neuron TmY-ds [FBbt_00052643]
Transmedullary Y neuron with arborization in medulla layers 5, 9 and 10, lobula layer 1 and all four lobula plate layers (Zhao et al., 2023). It has inputs and outputs in the lobula and medulla layers 9 and 10 and has inputs in each lobula plate layer and medulla layer 5 (Zhao et al., 2023). These neurons form reciprocal connections with T4/T5 neurons and contribute to their direction-selectivity (Zhao et al., 2023).
transmedullary Y neuron TmY1 [FBbt_00003818]
Transmedullary Y wide-field neuron that terminates in lobula layers 2 and 4 with bleb-type arborizations, and in lobula plate layers 1 and 4 with fine arborizations. It displays fine arborizations in medulla layers M1, M2, M3, M4, M5, M6, M8, M9 and M10 (Morante and Desplan, 2008; Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989). Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
transmedullary Y neuron TmY10 [FBbt_00003828]
Transmedullary Y neuron that terminates with bleb-type arborizations in lobula layers 5 and 6, and in lobula plate layer 1. It displays both fine and bleb-type arborizations in medulla layers M3, M6 and M8, but has only fine arborizations in medulla layer M4 and the serpentine layer. It is a cholinergic neuron (Varija Raghu et al., 2011). The neurotransmitter was assessed by co-labelling cells with a Cha-GAL4.7.4 driver [FBtp0014830] and an anti-ChAT antibody (Varija Raghu et al., 2011). Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
transmedullary Y neuron TmY11 [FBbt_00003829]
Transmedullary Y wide-field neuron that terminates with fine arborizations in lobula plate layers 1 and 3, and has bleb-type arborizations in lobula layers 4 and 5, and in lobula plate layer 3. It displays both fine and bleb-type arborizations in medulla layer M3, and has only fine arborizations in medulla layer M8, M9 and M10 (Morante and Desplan, 2008; Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989). It is a cholinergic neuron (Varija Raghu et al., 2011). The neurotransmitter was assessed by co-labelling cells with a Cha-GAL4.7.4 driver [FBtp0014830] and an anti-ChAT antibody (Varija Raghu et al., 2011). Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
transmedullary Y neuron TmY12 [FBbt_00110076]
Transmedullary Y neuron that terminates in lobula layer 3 and lobula plate layer 1. It displays arborizations in medulla layers M2, M3 and M9. It is a cholinergic neuron (Varija Raghu et al., 2011). The neurotransmitter was assessed by co-labelling cells with a Cha-GAL4.7.4 driver [FBtp0014830] and an anti-ChAT antibody (Varija Raghu et al., 2011).
transmedullary Y neuron TmY13 [FBbt_00111287]
Transmedullary Y wide-field neuron that terminates in lobula layers 4 and 5 and lobula plate layers 1 to 2. It displays fine arborizations in medulla layers M1, M3-M4 and M8. Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
transmedullary Y neuron TmY14 [FBbt_00111286]
Transmedullary Y wide-field neuron that terminates in the lobula and lobula plate. It displays fine arborizations in medulla layers M3-M5 and M8-M10. It projects to the central brain, an unusual feature in TmY neurons.
transmedullary Y neuron TmY15 [FBbt_00048246]
Transmedullary Y neuron that arborizes in multiple layers of the medulla. In layer M10, it spans more than 10 columns and its branches do not show obvious columnar subdivisions. It also arborizes in the lobula and lobula plate. It is GABAergic.
transmedullary Y neuron TmY18 [FBbt_00049515]
Transmedullary Y neuron that arborizes in multiple layers of the medulla, including layers M3, M9 and M10 (Shinomiya et al., 2019). Its cell body is found in the medulla cortex (Shinomiya et al., 2019).
transmedullary Y neuron TmY2 [FBbt_00003819]
Transmedullary Y wide-field neuron that terminates with bleb-type arborizations in lobula layers 3 and 4, and in lobula plate layer 1. It displays both fine and bleb-type arborizations in medulla layers M4, M5, M8 and M9, but has only fine arborizations in medulla layer M6 (Morante and Desplan, 2008; Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989). It is a cholinergic neuron (Varija Raghu et al., 2011). The neurotransmitter was assessed by co-labelling cells with a Cha-GAL4.7.4 driver [FBtp0014830] and an anti-ChAT antibody (Varija Raghu et al., 2011). Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
transmedullary Y neuron TmY27 [FBbt_00110067]
Transmedullary Y neuron that terminates in lobula layer 4 and lobula plate. It displays arborizations in medulla layers M1, M4, M5, M8, M9 and M10 (Hasegawa et al., 2011).
transmedullary Y neuron TmY3 [FBbt_00003820]
Transmedullary Y neuron that terminates with bleb-type arborizations in lobula layers 4 and lobula plate layer 4. It displays fine arborizations in medulla layers M1, M2, M4, M5, M6, M8, and M10, and has bleb-type arborizations in medulla layers M5 and M10. It is cholinergic (Davis et al., 2020). Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
transmedullary Y neuron TmY4 [FBbt_00003821]
Transmedullary Y wide-field neuron that terminates with both fine and bleb-type arborizations in lobula layer 4 and in lobula plate layers 2, 3 and 4, but shows only fine arborizations in lobula plate layer 1. It displays both fine and bleb-type arborizations in medulla layer M8, but has only fine arborizations in medulla layer M3 and M4 (Morante and Desplan, 2008; Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989). Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
transmedullary Y neuron TmY5 [FBbt_00003822]
Transmedullary Y narrow field neuron that terminates with both fine and bleb-type arborizations in lobula layers 5 and 6, and in lobula plate layers 1, 2, 3 and 4, but it has only fine arborizations in lobula layer 4. It has both fine and bleb-type arborizations in medulla layer M10, but displays only fine arborizations in medulla layers M3, M5, M6, the serpentine layer, M8 and M9 (Morante and Desplan, 2008; Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989). It is a cholinergic neuron (Varija Raghu et al., 2011). The neurotransmitter was assessed by co-labelling cells with a Cha-GAL4.7.4 driver [FBtp0014830] and an anti-ChAT antibody (Varija Raghu et al., 2011). Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
transmedullary Y neuron TmY5a [FBbt_00003823]
Transmedullary Y narrow field neuron that terminates with both fine and bleb-type arborizations in lobula layers 4, 5 and 6, and in lobula plate layer 3, but only has fine arborizations in lobula plate layer 1. It displays both fine and bleb-type arborizations in medulla layers M6 and M8, and has fine arborizations in medulla layers M2, M3, M4, M5 and M9 (Morante and Desplan, 2008; Fischbach and Dittrich (1989). It is glutamatergic (Davis et al., 2020). The identification of axons was done using a UAS-tau (P{UAS-tau-lacZ.O}) [FBtp0010033] reporter (Morante and Desplan, 2008). The morphology of terminals was judged from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
transmedullary Y neuron TmY6 [FBbt_00003824]
Transmedullary Y neuron that arborizes in the lobula, lobula plate and medulla.
transmedullary Y neuron TmY7 [FBbt_00003825]
Transmedullary Y neuron that terminates with both fine and bleb-type arborizations in lobula layer 5, and in lobula plate layer 4, but only with fine arborizations in lobula layer 4 and lobula plate layer 3. It displays fine arborizations in medulla layers M1, M3, M8, and M9. Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
transmedullary Y neuron TmY8 [FBbt_00003826]
Transmedullary Y wide-field neuron that terminates with bleb-type arborizations in lobula layers 4 and 5, and in lobula plate layers 1 and 3. It displays bleb-type arborizations in medulla layers M6 and M10, and has fine arborizations in medulla layers M1, M2, M4, M5 and M6 (Morante and Desplan, 2008; Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989). Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
transmedullary Y neuron TmY9 [FBbt_00003827]
Transmedullary Y wide-field neuron that terminates with both fine and bleb-type arborizations in lobula layer 5, and in lobula plate layers 1 and 2. It displays both fine and bleb-type arborizations in medulla layers M3 and M8, but has only fine arborizations in medulla layer M4 (Morante and Desplan, 2008; Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989). It seems to be capable of both cholinergic and GABAergic neurotransmission. The acetylcholine neurotransmitter was assessed by co-labelling cells with a Cha-GAL4.7.4 driver [FBtp0014830] and an anti-ChAT antibody (Varija Raghu et al., 2011). The GABA neurotransmitter was assessed by the intersection of the expression of the VGAT-GAL4 driver (FBtp0069181) and an antibody against GABA (Raghu et al., 2013). Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
transmedullary Y neuron vGlutTmYnew1 [FBbt_00110091]
Transmedullary Y neuron that terminates in lobula layer 1 and in the four layers of the lobula plate. It displays arborizations in medulla layers M7-M10 (Jagadish et al., 2014, Raghu and Borst, 2011). It is a glutamatergic neuron (Raghu and Borst, 2011). The neurotransmitter was assessed by labelling cells with a vGlut[CNSIII]-GAL4 driver (Raghu and Borst, 2011).
transverse adult oenocyte band [FBbt_00003194]
[transverse adult oenocyte band]
transverse adult oenocyte band 1 [FBbt_00003195]
[transverse adult oenocyte band 1]
transverse adult oenocyte band 2 [FBbt_00003196]
[transverse adult oenocyte band 2]
transverse adult oenocyte band 3 [FBbt_00003197]
[transverse adult oenocyte band 3]
transverse adult oenocyte band 4 [FBbt_00003198]
[transverse adult oenocyte band 4]
transverse adult oenocyte band 5 [FBbt_00003199]
[transverse adult oenocyte band 5]
transverse adult oenocyte band 6 [FBbt_00003200]
[transverse adult oenocyte band 6]
transverse adult oenocyte band 7 [FBbt_00003201]
[transverse adult oenocyte band 7]
transverse antennal lobe t10ALT tract [FBbt_00049719]
Adult transverse antennal lobe tract followed by several l2PNs between the antennal lobe and higher brain regions (Marin et al., 2020).
transverse antennal lobe t1ALT tract [FBbt_00111311]
Transverse antennal lobe tract that innervates the lateral horn, passing dorsal to the mushroom body pedunculus and posterior to the fan-shaped body.
transverse antennal lobe t2ALT tract [FBbt_00111312]
Transverse antennal lobe tract that innervates the lateral horn and mushroom body calyx, passing through the mushroom body pedunculus and posterior to the fan-shaped body.
transverse antennal lobe t3ALT tract [FBbt_00111313]
Transverse antennal lobe tract that innervates the posterior lateral protocerebrum, passing ventral to the mushroom body pedunculus and posterior to the fan-shaped body.
transverse antennal lobe t4ALT tract [FBbt_00111314]
Transverse antennal lobe tract that bifurcates to innervate the lateral horn and the posterior lateral protocerebrum. The branch that extends to the lateral horn passes dorsal to the mushroom body pedunculus, whereas the other branch runs ventral to it. Both branches run posteriorly to the fan-shaped body.
transverse antennal lobe t5ALT tract [FBbt_00111315]
Transverse antennal lobe tract that innervates the mushroom body calyx.
transverse antennal lobe t6ALT tract [FBbt_00049717]
Adult transverse antennal lobe tract followed by the VP1m++ smPN between the antennal lobe and higher brain regions (Marin et al., 2020).
transverse antennal lobe t8ALT tract [FBbt_00051064]
Adult transverse antennal lobe tract followed by the DA2++ ilPN between the antennal lobe and higher brain regions (Marin et al., 2020).
transverse antennal lobe t9ALT tract [FBbt_00049718]
Adult transverse antennal lobe tract followed by the VP2+ lv2PN between the antennal lobe and higher brain regions (Marin et al., 2020).
transverse antennal lobe tract 2 projection neuron 1 [FBbt_00007483]
Unilateral multiglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron that fasciculates with the transverse antennal lobe tract. The cell body is located lateral to the antennal lobe and fibers form arborizations in multiple glomeruli in the ventral antennal lobe. The main fiber turns dorsally and joins the common root of the mALT/mlALT/tALT. The axon enters the mushroom body pedunculus where it turns posteriorly and bifurcates. One branch terminates in the anterior region of the mushroom body calyx whilst the other turns laterally and terminates in the ventral posterior area of the lateral horn. One branch projects ventrally from the subesophageal zone and terminates in the middle area of the subesophageal zone. There are at least two of these cells.
transverse antennal lobe tract 3 projection neuron 1 [FBbt_00047719]
Unilateral multiglomerular antennal lobe (AL) projection neuron that fasciculates with the transverse antennal lobe tract. The cell body is located lateral to the antennal lobe and dendrites form non-glomerular arborizations in the AL. It follows the t3ALT and terminates in the anterior posterior lateral protocerebrum, dorsal to the antennal mechanosensory and motor center.
transverse antennal lobe tract 3 projection neuron 2 [FBbt_00049439]
Adult lateral horn input neuron that has its dendrites predominantly within the antennal lobe and fasciculates with transverse antennal lobe tract 3 (Frechter et al., 2019).
transverse antennal lobe tract 3 projection neuron 3 [FBbt_00049440]
Adult lateral horn input neuron that has its dendrites predominantly within the antennal lobe and fasciculates with transverse antennal lobe tract 3 (Frechter et al., 2019).
transverse antennal lobe tract 3 projection neuron 4 [FBbt_00049441]
Adult lateral horn input neuron that has its dendrites predominantly within the antennal lobe and fasciculates with transverse antennal lobe tract 3 (Frechter et al., 2019).
transverse antennal lobe tract 4 projection neuron 1 [FBbt_00047720]
Multiglomerular antennal lobe (AL) projection neuron that is the only type of AL projection neuron with its cell body in the posterior rind of the brain, in a cluster of 5 or 6 cells in the area ventral to the mushroom body calyx (Tanaka et al., 2012). Only two cells of this cluster enter the AL (Bates et al., 2020). Long cell body fibers traverse the brain to enter the ventral AL from its posterior side (Tanaka et al., 2012). These neurons are panglomerular and follow transverse antennal lobe tracts (Bates et al., 2020). They collectively innervate the posterior lateral protocerebrum and lateral horn and a collateral branch reaches the ring neuropil via the posterior lateral fascicle (Tanaka et al., 2012). The two spPNs follow different transverse antennal lobe tracts according to Scheffer et al. (2020) and Bates et al. (2020). Tanaka et al. (2012) state that these are unilateral, but arborization of a medially-directed branch was not determined, so this was probably missed. One subtype crosses the midline based on hemibrain 1.2 skeletons.
transverse antennal lobe tract projection neuron [FBbt_00100225]
Projection neuron that fasciculates with the transverse antennal lobe tract of the adult brain. Tanaka et al., 2012 defined four groups, either having cell bodies in the lateral part of the cell body rind of the AL, or in the posterior rind of the brain.
transverse connective primordium [FBbt_00005580]
Region of the tracheal primordium that develops into the embryonic/larval transverse connective. During stages 11 and 12, the invaginating tracheal pit forms an L shape. The arm of the L heading inwards from the surface forms the spiracular branch primordium, the other arm forms the transverse connective primordium.
transverse muscle [FBbt_00000470]
A hypodermal muscle of the embryonic/larval musculature with a transverse orientation (i.e. perpendicular to the anterior-posterior axis of the body).
transverse muscle [FBbt_00058303]
A hypodermal muscle of the embryonic/larval musculature with a transverse orientation (i.e. perpendicular to the anterior-posterior axis of the body).
transverse nerve root [FBbt_00110306]
The continuation of the neurite bundle and associated glia of the transverse nerve, inside the ventral nerve cord.
transverse vertex muscle [FBbt_00003288]
Temporary muscle that lies underneath the adult head ocellar triangle (vertex) and extends transversely between the compound eyes. The contraction of this muscle layer diminishes the volume of the head. As with other temporary eclosion muscles, it soon degenerates and is not found in older flies.
transverse vertex muscle [FBbt_00058812]
Temporary muscle that lies underneath the adult head ocellar triangle (vertex) and extends transversely between the compound eyes. The contraction of this muscle layer diminishes the volume of the head. As with other temporary eclosion muscles, it soon degenerates and is not found in older flies.
transverse-ptilinal muscle 18b [FBbt_00003285]
A large temporary transverse muscle extending horizontally from one side of the ptilinum to the other, above the level of the antenna. It functions as a compressor of the ptilinal membrane after each distension pulsation and to permanently invaginate it after emergence. As with other temporary eclosion muscles, it soon degenerates and is not found in older flies.
transverse-ptilinal muscle 18b [FBbt_00058809]
A large temporary transverse muscle extending horizontally from one side of the ptilinum to the other, above the level of the antenna. It functions as a compressor of the ptilinal membrane after each distension pulsation and to permanently invaginate it after emergence. As with other temporary eclosion muscles, it soon degenerates and is not found in older flies.
Trco lineage neuron [FBbt_00100673]
Neuron developing from the Trco neuroblast.
TRdl lineage neuron [FBbt_00100672]
Neuron developing from the TRdl neuroblast.
TRdm lineage neuron [FBbt_00100671]
Neuron developing from the TRdm neuroblast.
trichogen cell [FBbt_00005169]
The eo support cell that makes the innervated cuticular sensory structure of an eo-type sensillum.
trichoid sensillum [FBbt_00005184]
A sensillum of which the external part is a seta. Note that there is some variation in usage of this term throughout entomology, with some sources using it to refer to any sensillum with a hair or bristle cuticular specialization (e.g. see Chapman, 1998 FBrf0239230). Among the Dmel model organism community it is only used for the smallest of hairs/bristle, with sensilla with larger, thicker cuticular specializations being referred to as chaetae. We follow this usage. It should be noted, however, that there is no clear dividing line between macrochaeta and microchaeta or between microchaeta and trichoid sensillum.
trichoid sensillum of antennal segment 3 [FBbt_00004173]
Olfactory sensillum of antennal segment 3 whose external sensory part is a sharply pointed hair arising from a conspicuous cylindrical base. The walls of the hair are perforated by irregularly distributed pores connecting to a lymph filled lumen containing 1-3 ORN dendrites, unbranched except occasionally near the hair tip. Morphology is consistent with these sensilla being olfactory (Shanbhag et al., 1999). This function has been directly confirmed by electrophysiology (Clyne et al., 1997).
trichoid sensillum of cervical membrane of prothoracic leg [FBbt_00004254]
Trichoid sensillum of the cervical membrane of the prothoracic leg. There is a group of 12.
trichome [FBbt_00004979]
Non-innervated projection of the cuticle around an actin-rich cellular process of an underlying epidermal cell.
trichome field [FBbt_00007658]
A group of trichomes covering a region of integument.
trichome of the posterior wing margin [FBbt_00004342]
Any wing hair (FBbt:00004340) that is part of some posterior wing margin (FBbt:00027001).
trident [FBbt_00004581]
Region of mesothoracic tergum defined by a trident-shaped pattern of dark pigmentation.
triple row [FBbt_00004327]
Three rows of sensilla proximally located on the anterior wing margin. The boundary between the triple row and the double row is a short distance distal of the point where the second longitudinal vein merges with the wing margin. The pattern of adult sensilla on the anterior wing margin is graphically depicted in figure 2A of Hartenstein and Posakony (1989).
triscolopidial chordotonal organ [FBbt_00007238]
A chordotonal organ consisting of 3 scolopidia.
Trissin neuron [FBbt_00048122]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that capable of some peptide hormone secretion (GO:0030072) and expresses Trissin (FBgn0038343).
tritocerebral center [FBbt_00004000]
Region of the adult tritocerebrum that processes gustatory input from the internal mouthparts.
tritocerebral commissure [FBbt_00004001]
Commissure of the adult tritocerebrum, formed by the terminals of the fibers ascending through the cervical connective that extend to either half of the tritocerebrum.
tritocerebral neuroblast [FBbt_00001363]
A neuroblast located in the tritocerebrum. Most, if not all, of these have serial homology to neuroblasts found in the thoracic neuromeres (Urbach et al., 2016). There are 13 of these, of which four produce a secondary lineage (Kuert et al., 2012; Urbach et al., 2016). In the embryo, individual neuroblasts are named according to their position relative to major morphological features (cephalic furrow, invaginating foregut, dorsal and ventral midline, their relative position with respect to each other, their time of segregation and their expression of markers) (Urbach et al., 2003).
tritocerebrum [FBbt_00003999]
Neuromere of intercalary segment, located between the deutocerebrum and the gnathal ganglion (Urbach and Technau, 2003; Hartenstein et al., 2018).
trochanter [FBbt_00004643]
Small, second most proximal segment of the adult leg. It is located between the coxa and femur.
trochanter reductor muscle [FBbt_00058101]
Reductor muscle of the adult leg that originates at the distal end of the coxa and attaches to the trochanter. There are 3 of these cells per muscle (Soler et al., 2004).
trochanter reductor muscle [FBbt_00059096]
Reductor muscle of the adult leg that originates at the distal end of the coxa and attaches to the trochanter. There are 3 of these cells per muscle (Soler et al., 2004).
trunk ectoderm [FBbt_00007045]
The region of the ectoderm posterior to the cephalic furrow.
trunk mesoderm [FBbt_00000128]
The mesoderm of segments T1-A9. It first becomes morphologically distinct during ventral furrow formation. Following invagination during stages 6 and 7, it remains a coherent structure with no morphologically apparent subdivisions, apart from transient metamery during stage 9, until stage 11. It undergoes a number of morphological changes during this period: as its cells divide following invagination, it loses its epithelial integrity and by stage 9 has rearranged into a monolayer of cuboidal cells. A further division happens during stage 10 leading to two distinct layers by stage 11.
trunk mesoderm anlage [FBbt_00005436]
[Asn/A TrMes; is part of; trunk mesoderm anlage; developing embryonic structure]
TRvl lineage neuron [FBbt_00100676]
Neuron developing from the TRvl neuroblast.
TRvm lineage neuron [FBbt_00100737]
Neuron developing from the TRvm neuroblast.
tubular muscle [FBbt_00005086]
Muscle that has the myofibrils arranged radially around a central core of cytoplasm containing the nuclei. Muscles of this type are usually found in the legs and trunk.
tubular muscle [FBbt_00059029]
Muscle that has the myofibrils arranged radially around a central core of cytoplasm containing the nuclei. Muscles of this type are usually found in the legs and trunk.
Tv1 neuroblast [FBbt_00006046]
Neuroblast 1 of the ventral tritocerebrum. It displays serial homology to NB3-1 (Urbach et al., 2016). It delaminates in embryonic stage 11 (Urbach et al., 2016). Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Tv2 neuroblast [FBbt_00005978]
Neuroblast 2 of the ventral tritocerebrum. It displays serial homology to NB4-1 (Urbach et al., 2016). It delaminates in late embryonic stage 9 (Urbach et al., 2016). Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Tv3 neuroblast [FBbt_00005980]
Neuroblast 3 of the ventral tritocerebrum. It displays serial homology to NB503 (Urbach et al., 2016). It delaminates in embryonic stage 11 (Urbach et al., 2016). Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo.
Tv4 neuroblast [FBbt_00005981]
Neuroblast 4 of the ventral tritocerebrum. It displays serial homology to NB1-2, NB6-1 and NB7-1 (Urbach et al., 2016). It delaminates in early embryonic stage 11 (Urbach et al., 2016). Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo. Urbach et al. (2016) could not unambiguously assign NB6-1 and NB7-1 to either Tv4 or Tv5.
Tv5 neuroblast [FBbt_00005982]
Neuroblast 5 of the ventral tritocerebrum. It displays serial homology to NB6-1 and NB7-1 (Urbach et al., 2016). It delaminates in late embryonic stage 11 (Urbach et al., 2016). Numbering also indicates relative position: we follow the nomenclature of Urbach et al., (2003), in which neuroblasts are numbered from anterior-to-posterior and ventral-to-dorsal (so that numbers reflect relative positions along the dorsoventral axis). Figure 1 of Urbach et al., 2003, provides a survey of the spatial organization of the embryonic head and brain neuroblasts of a stage 11 embryo. Urbach et al. (2016) could not unambiguously assign NB6-1 and NB7-1 to either Tv4 or Tv5.
Tvb neuron [FBbt_00006047]
Neuron which is located adjacent to each Tv neuron in each thoracic hemisegment of the larval ventral nerve cord.
twin sensillum of margin 1 [FBbt_00004338]
One of two large campaniform sensilla at the most distal point of the wing margin of the distal costa. It is innervated by the first born of the twin sensilla neurons. This sensillum was classed as a bristle; however, both the initial reference (Murray et al., 1984) and a recent comprehensive study (Dinges et al., 2020) unambiguously describe it as a campaniform sensillum. [FlyBase:FBrf0247616]
twin sensillum of margin 1 neuron [FBbt_00100114]
Neuron innervating the twin sensillum of margin 1. This neuron, which begins axonogenesis 1hr AP, pioneers the segment of nerve L1 which joins the L3 bundle (Murray et al., 1984). Murray et al. (1984) define this as the first twin sensillum of margin (TSM) neuron to appear and they do not know it is consistently the most proximal or distal of the pair.
twin sensillum of margin 2 [FBbt_00004339]
One of two large campaniform sensilla at the most distal point of the wing margin of the distal costa. It is innervated by the second born of the twin sensilla neurons (Murray et al., 1984). This sensillum was classed as a bristle; however, both the initial reference (Murray et al., 1984) and a recent comprehensive study (Dinges et al., 2020) unambiguously describe it as a campaniform sensillum. [FlyBase:FBrf0247616]
twin sensillum of margin 2 neuron [FBbt_00100115]
Neuron innervating the twin sensillum of margin 2. This neuron begins axonogenesis at approximately 9-10 hours AP (Murray et al., 1984). Murray et al. (1984) define this as the second twin sensillum of margin (TSM) neuron to appear and they do not know it is consistently the most proximal or distal of the pair.
twisted vas deferens [FBbt_00058228]
The proximal, undistended portion of the vas deferens that connects the seminal vesicle to the ejaculatory duct (Miller, 1941).
two cone-cell ommatidial precursor cluster [FBbt_00001774]
Ommatidial precursor cluster composed of eight future photoreceptors and two cone cell precursors. The two cone-cell ommatidial precursor stage is defined by the apical arrival of the nuclei of R7 and the anterior and posterior cone-cells. The nuclei of R1 and R6 are displaced basally. R4 loses its apical contact with R8, and R3 contacts R5 (Cohen, 1993).
two-claw Kenyon cell [FBbt_00047997]
Mature Kenyon cell that receives input from exactly two projection neurons via claw-like dendritic branches that wrap around the projection neuron (Eichler et al., 2017).
type 1 lobula plate-lobula neuron [FBbt_00047871]
Adult neuron that branches at the ventral side of the lobula, with one branch innervating the lobula and continuing to the lobula plate and one branch projecting to the central brain. Neurons of this class are characterized by a loose arrangement of branchlets that meander through lobula plate strata 2-5 (layers 2-4). In the lobula, it gives rise to stratified fields that nearly reach the lobula inner surface.
type A interneuron [FBbt_00004038]
Local interneuron of the adult subesophageal zone, that arborizes in the taste sensory neuropil (taste-sensory region glomerulus). It soma is located in the anteroventral cell body rind. It gives out two short processes, which further divide into many collaterals.
type a stomodeal nerve projection [FBbt_00004003]
Stomodeal nerve projection found in the adult tritocerebrum. It has a clustered appearance, bifurcates at the origin of the recurrent nerve and projects to both halves of the tritocerebrum.
type B interneuron [FBbt_00004039]
Interneuron of the adult subesophageal zone, that arborizes in the taste sensory neuropil (taste-sensory region glomerulus). It soma is located in the anteroventral cell body rind. The primary neurite extends in the ventrodorsal direction, giving out many branches in the dorsal region. A single branch then exits the brain into the ventral nerve cord.
type b stomodeal nerve projection [FBbt_00004004]
Stomodeal nerve projection found in the adult tritocerebrum. It has a relatively profuse arborization, bifurcates at the origin of the recurrent nerve and projects to both halves of the tritocerebrum.
type C interneuron [FBbt_00004040]
Interneuron of the adult subesophageal zone, that arborizes in the taste sensory neuropil (taste-sensory region glomerulus). It soma is located posteriorly, near the mushroom body calyx. The primary neurite extends in the ventral direction, giving out three branches. The first branch extends back into the direction of the soma, giving out small collateral arborizations. The second branch extends to the anterodorsal subesophageal zone and branches profusely, in the same region as type B interneurons. The third branch projects to the posterior region, exiting the brain into the ventral nerve cord.
type c stomodeal nerve projection [FBbt_00004005]
Stomodeal nerve projection found in the adult tritocerebrum. It extends secondary branches and arborizes around the terminals of the type a and b fibers. It does not bifurcate at the origin of the recurrent nerve and projects to only one half of the tritocerebrum.
type D interneuron [FBbt_00004041]
Interneuron of the adult subesophageal zone, that arborizes in the taste sensory neuropil (taste-sensory region glomerulus). It soma is located anteroventral cell body rind. It arborizes in the anterior and ventral regions of the subesophageal zone. A branch extends into the supraesophageal neuropils and another exits the brain into the ventral nerve cord.
type I bouton [FBbt_00005839]
Bouton that displays the largest presynaptic swellings. There are two subtypes, one with bigger boutons (type Ib) and another with smaller (type Is). Type I boutons are glutamatergic.
type I motor neuron of oviduct/uterus [FBbt_00052021]
Adult motor neuron that reaches the uterus or common oviduct via the abdominal nerve to the uterus and innervates the muscle layer with glutamatergic type I terminals (Middleton et al., 2006). Type I boutons identified based on bouton morphology, and Shaker and glutamate receptor expression (Middleton et al., 2006). Not clear from Middleton et al. (2006) whether each cell innervates both regions or whether there are subpopulations.
type I neuroblast [FBbt_00100532]
Neuroblast that asymmetrically divides to produce a large daughter neuroblast cell and a smaller GMC cell that generates two daughter neurons. Bayraktar et al., 2010, show that type I neuroblasts can be distinguished from type II neuroblasts as being Deadpan-, Prospero- and Asense-positive.
type I neuroglioblast [FBbt_00052381]
Neuroglioblast that produces two initial daughter cells, one that produces exclusively glia, and one that produces exclusively neurons (Udolph et al., 2001; Hartenstein, 2011).
type I sensory neuron of coiled fibers [FBbt_00004030]
Sensory neuron that innervates the adult labial sensilla with type I fibers. After entering the subesophageal zone, the neuron gives rise to 2-3 coiled branches, forming many knot-like structures ipsi- and contralaterally. A few neurons show a bilaterally symmetric branching pattern. These arborizations occupy a large volume in the ventrolateral and ventromedial regions (taste-sensory glomerulus VL and VM).
type Ib motor neuron [FBbt_00007679]
Any motor neuron (FBbt:00005123) that synapsed via type Ib bouton to some muscle cell (FBbt:00005074).
type II bouton [FBbt_00005840]
Bouton that displays the smallest presynaptic swellings. The terminals bearing them are very long and the most elaborate of all axon terminal types. In the larva, these boutons contain glutamate and octopamine; in the adult some type II boutons contain the latter.
type II motor neuron [FBbt_00007681]
Any motor neuron (FBbt:00005123) that synapsed via type II bouton to some muscle cell (FBbt:00005074).
type II motor neuron of oviduct/uterus [FBbt_00052022]
Adult motor neuron that reaches the uterus or common oviduct via the abdominal nerve to the uterus and innervates the muscle or epithelial layer with octopaminergic type II terminals (Middleton et al., 2006). Octopaminergic type II boutons identified based on bouton morphology and Tdc2-GAL4 expression (Middleton et al., 2006). Not clear from Middleton et al. (2006) whether each cell innervates multiple regions or whether there are subpopulations.
type II motor neuron of sperm storage organ [FBbt_00052017]
Motor neuron that innervates a sperm storage organ (spermatheca or seminal receptacle) with octopaminergic type II terminals (Avila et al., 2012). The seminal receptacle is innervated in the region proximal to the uterus and the spermathecal duct is innervated mainly in the distal third (Avila et al., 2012). Octopaminergic type II boutons identified based on bouton morphology and Tdc2-GAL4 expression (Avila et al., 2012). Not clear from Avila et al. (2012) whether each cell innervates both organs or whether there are subpopulations.
type II neuroblast [FBbt_00100533]
Neuroblast that asymmetrically divides to produce a large daughter neuroblast cell and a smaller secondary neuroblast (also called a transit-amplifying GMC) that can generate up to ten daughter neurons or glial cells (Boone and Doe, 2008, Viktorin et al., 2011). Bayraktar et al., 2010, show that type II neuroblasts can be distinguished from type I neuroblasts as being Deadpan-positive, but Prospero- and Asense-negative.
type II neuroglioblast [FBbt_00052382]
Neuroglioblast that produces ganglion mother cells that produce neuron and glial cell siblings (Udolph et al., 2001; Hartenstein, 2011).
type II sensory neuron of shrubby fibers [FBbt_00004031]
Sensory neuron that innervates the adult labial sensilla with type II fibers. After entering the subesophageal zone, most neurons terminate in the anteroventral region (taste-sensory glomerulus VL) or in the ventromedial region (taste-sensory glomerulus VM). The fibers are thick, with profuse and dense branches in the ipsilateral hemisphere, with a few branches crossing the midline.
type II ventral nervous system EcR-A neuron [FBbt_00047104]
Neuron of the ventral nerve cord that upregulates the A isoform of the Ecdysone receptor (EcR-A) at high levels from early in the pupal stage and maintains these levels throughout metamorphosis. These neurons die by apoptosis shortly after eclosion.
type III bouton [FBbt_00005841]
Bouton that displays medium size presynaptic swellings. In the larva, these boutons contain an insulin-like peptide.
type III motor neuron [FBbt_00007682]
Any motor neuron (FBbt:00005123) that synapsed via type III bouton to some muscle cell (FBbt:00005074).
type III neuroblast [FBbt_00047992]
Neuroblast that divides symmetrically to increase neuroblast numbers before generating neurons. They arise from a spatiotemporal conversion of classical self-renewing stem cells (type I neuroblasts).
type III sensory neuron of ventral ipsilateral fibers [FBbt_00004032]
Sensory neuron that innervates the adult labial sensilla with type III fibers. After entering the subesophageal zone, neurons terminate in the ipsilateral anteroventral region (taste-sensory glomerulus VL). The terminal branches have sparse terminals.
type Is motor neuron [FBbt_00007680]
Any motor neuron (FBbt:00005123) that synapsed via type Is bouton to some muscle cell (FBbt:00005074).
type IV sensory neuron of dorsal ipsilateral fibers [FBbt_00004033]
Sensory neuron that innervates the adult labial sensilla with type III fibers. After entering the subesophageal zone, neurons terminate in the ipsilateral anterodorsal region (taste-sensory glomerulus DA). The terminal branches give rise to lateral branches that extend away from the midline.
type V sensory neuron of ventral contralateral fibers [FBbt_00004034]
Sensory neuron that innervates the adult labial sensilla with type III fibers. After entering the subesophageal zone, neurons extend contralaterally in the ventral region (taste-sensory glomerulus VM). They arborize throughout their length, giving off several small branches.
type VI sensory neuron of dorsal contralateral fibers [FBbt_00004035]
Sensory neuron that innervates the adult labial sensilla with type III fibers. After entering the subesophageal zone, neurons terminate in the ipsilateral mediodorsal region (taste-sensory glomerulus M), with some branches extending contralaterally.
type VII sensory neuron of central fibers [FBbt_00004036]
Sensory neuron that innervates the adult labial sensilla with type III fibers. After entering the subesophageal zone, neurons terminate in the ipsilateral central most region (taste-sensory glomerulus VM and M). They branch throughout their length.
tyraminergic neuron [FBbt_00100397]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that capable of some tyramine secretion, neurotransmission (GO:0061546).
U neuron [FBbt_00001564]
Neuron of the larval ventral nerve cord that is formed from one of the first five ganglion mother cells (GMCs) generated by neuroblast NB7-1 (Cleary and Doe, 2006). Each of these GMCs produces a U neuron (distinguishable by eve gene expression) and a U sibling neuron (Skeath and Doe, 1998). U neurons are motor neurons (Cleary and Doe, 2006).
U1 neuron [FBbt_00001565]
Motor neuron developing from the first ganglion mother cell that differentiates from neuroblast NB7-1.
U2 neuron [FBbt_00001566]
Motor neuron developing from the second ganglion mother cell that differentiates from neuroblast NB7-1.
U3 neuron [FBbt_00001567]
Motor neuron developing from the third ganglion mother cell that differentiates from neuroblast NB7-1.
U4 neuron [FBbt_00006041]
Motor neuron developing from the fourth ganglion mother cell that differentiates from neuroblast NB7-1.
U5 neuron [FBbt_00006043]
Motor neuron developing from the fifth ganglion mother cell that differentiates from neuroblast NB7-1.
umami-sensing neuron [FBbt_00049617]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that capable of some detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of umami taste (GO:0046535).
UMI interneuron [FBbt_00001604]
Bilaterally projecting interneuron located along the midline in the ventral nerve cord. There are two of these per segment.
undifferentiated glial cell [FBbt_00049609]
Glial cell that has not differentiated into a stable specialist fate. These cells may be migratory and/or phagocytic (Edwards and Meinertzhagen, 2010; Shklyar et al., 2014).
unfertilized egg [FBbt_00015288]
Egg that has not yet been fertilized by a sperm. An oocyte becomes an egg when it leaves the ovary by ovulation (Qazi et al., 2003). Ovulation triggers egg activation, which alters envelope permeability and causes the resumption of meiosis and translation (Qazi et al., 2003).
unguis [FBbt_00004660]
The paired, hollow chitinous hooks at the end of the pretarsus. These are sclerotized extensions of the integument (i.e. they consist of underlying epidermis and overlying cuticle).
unguis scale [FBbt_00004661]
Scale present on the dorsal surface of the unguis, close to the mid-point of the long axis of the unguis.
unguitractor plate [FBbt_00004658]
A small ventral, median sclerite of the pretarsus that is partially invaginated into the end of the 5th tarsal segment and is the attachment site of the attachment of a long tendon connected to the pretarsal depressor muscle.
ungulfus [FBbt_00004657]
Median process of the pretarsus that articulates with the claws (unguis).
uniglomerular antennal lobe projection neuron [FBbt_00007383]
Antennal lobe projection neuron whose dendrites predominantly innervate a single glomerulus in either one or both antennal lobes (Bates et al., 2020).
uniglomerular projection neuron vPN [FBbt_00007387]
Uniglomerular projection neuron descended from the ventral AL neuroblast.
unilateral antennal lobe projection neuron [FBbt_00049939]
Any antennal lobe projection neuron that does not cross the midline.
unilateral antennal lobe receptor neuron [FBbt_00051499]
Antennal lobe receptor neuron that projects to only the ipsilateral antennal lobe.
unilateral intrinsic neuron [FBbt_00003988]
An intrinsic neuron that does not cross the midline.
unilateral local interneuron of the adult antennal lobe [FBbt_00051503]
Local interneuron of the adult antennal lobe that innervates only the ipsilateral antennal lobe.
unnamed wing hinge sclerite [FBbt_00004736]
Small sclerite of the wing hinge that lies immediately posterior to the humeral sclerite (FBbt:00004734) and closely associated with the 1st axillary sclerite (FBbt:00004738). The designation ‘unnamed’ probably originates with Ferris (1950), who follows Snodgrass (1935) in naming wing hinge plates and notes that there is ‘one small sclerite that seems to be additional to the usual number’.
upper humeral bristle [FBbt_00004250]
The most dorsal of the humeral bristles.
upper lateral accessory lobe [FBbt_00040059]
Upper region of the lateral accessory lobe (LAL), divided from the lower region by fibers extending from the LAL commissure, through the center of the LAL.
upper tectulum [FBbt_00049994]
Dorsalmost layer of the tectulum that sits dorsal to the dorsal medial tract and haltere tract (Court et al., 2020). The upper tectulum can be further segregated on the basis of the synapse rich neuropil regions into three segment-specific neuropils; a prothoracic neck neuropil, a mesothoracic wing neuropil and a metathoracic haltere neuropil (Court et al., 2020).
upper toe of larval mushroom body medial lobe [FBbt_00047979]
Dorsal lobe of the medial part of the larval mushroom body medial lobe, which forms a compartment defined by the innervation pattern of mushroom body extrinsic neurons (MBINs and MBONs) (Saumweber et al., 2018). This appears to be within the M1 region described by Pauls et al., 2010. Unclear how well shaft, upper toe, intermediate toe, lower toe terminology from Saumweber et al., 2018 (FlyBase:FBrf0238440) maps to M2, M1 and medial appendix from Pauls et al., 2010 (FlyBase:FBrf0211533) [FBC:CP].
ureter [FBbt_00005793]
Proximal segment connecting a pair of Malpighian tubules to the alimentary canal. The ureter is surrounded by longitudinal and circular muscles.
Usib neuron [FBbt_00001568]
Sibling neuron to the U neuron (MN-DO1, -DA2, -DO2, -DA3 and -LL1) deriving from a ganglion mother cell from the neuroblast 7-1 during embryogenesis. Differentiation from the ganglion mother cell initially produces eve (FBgn0000606) positive cells. Whereas the U neurons (MN-DO1, -DA2, -DO2, -DA3 and -LL1) remain eve positive, the Usib cell rapidly downregulates eve.
uterine anterior projection [FBbt_00052076]
Inner elevation of the anterior wall of the uterus separating the uterine anterodorsal pouch and the uterine anteroventral pouch (Adams and Wolfner, 2007; McQueen et al., 2022). See Figure 1B in Adams and Wolfner (2007).
uterine anterodorsal pouch [FBbt_00052077]
Anterodorsal invagination of the uterus holding the openings of the common oviduct, the spermathecal ducts and the female accessory gland ducts (Adams and Wolfner, 2007; McQueen et al., 2022). It is separated from the uterine anteroventral pouch by the uterine anterior projection (Adams and Wolfner, 2007; McQueen et al., 2022). See Figure 1B in Adams and Wolfner (2007).
uterine anteroventral pouch [FBbt_00052078]
Anteroventral invagination of the uterus holding the opening of the seminal receptacle (Adams and Wolfner, 2007; McQueen et al., 2022). It is separated from the uterine anterodorsal pouch by the uterine anterior projection (Adams and Wolfner, 2007; McQueen et al., 2022). See Figure 1B in Adams and Wolfner (2007).
uterine circular muscle [FBbt_00003554]
Circular muscle that surrounds the adult female uterus.
uterine epithelium [FBbt_00052019]
Epithelial layer of the uterus found interior to the muscle layer (Middleton et al., 2006). It is similar to the epithelium of the oviduct and may have a secretory function (Middleton et al., 2006).
uterine furca [FBbt_00052079]
The dorsal wall of the anterior part of the genital chamber (McQueen et al., 2022).
uterine furcal papillate elevation [FBbt_00052080]
Thickened tissue of the uterine furca that forms the dorsal wall of the uterine anterodorsal pouch (McQueen et al., 2022). See Figure 1B in Adams and Wolfner (2007).
uterine posteroventral intima [FBbt_00052081]
The ductal region between the base of the uterus and the exterior (McQueen et al., 2022). The intima is thin in this region (McQueen et al., 2022). See Figure 1 in Adams and Wolfner (2007).
uterus [FBbt_00004924]
An elongate muscular pouch that is the site of egg fertilization. It is lined with a thin chitinous intima and is connected to the common oviduct anteriorly and the vulva posteriorly. The uterus holds a single egg at a time, with its micropyle near the opening of the seminal receptacle.
uterus epithelial cell [FBbt_00052020]
Epithelial cell of the uterus. It has convoluted intracellular membranous structures, suggestive of a role in secretion (Middleton et al., 2006).
V motor neuron [FBbt_00110300]
Neuromodulatory motor neuron that innervates the ventral longitudinal muscle 1. Following Landgraf et al., 1997, larval motor neurons are named according to the muscle they innervate. The same caveats therefore apply regarding inference of serial homology from nomenclature as for the muscles: Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name.
V neuron [FBbt_00001590]
A neuron that is one of the two anterior most VUM neurons, and develops from the VUM precursor.
v''esA neuron [FBbt_00002052]
Sensory PNS neuron of embryonic/larval prothoracic segment (Dambly-Chaudiere and Ghysen, 1986) that innervates a papillar sensilla. It lies on the anterior border, ventral to v’’esB.
v''esB neuron [FBbt_00002053]
Sensory PNS neuron of embryonic/larval prothoracic segment (Dambly-Chaudiere and Ghysen, 1986) that innervates a papillar sensilla. It lies on the anterior border, dorsal to v’’esA.
v'es3 neuron [FBbt_00002051]
Sensory PNS neuron of embryonic/larval pro-, meta- or mesothoracic segments (Dambly-Chaudiere and Ghysen, 1986). There are 3 of these neurons with apposed dendrites. It is located dorsal to v’esB neuron.
v'esA neuron [FBbt_00002048]
Sensory PNS neuron of embryonic/larval abdominal segments 1-7, the pro-, meta- or mesothoracic segments (Dambly-Chaudiere and Ghysen, 1986). In the abdominal segments it is located dorsal to vesC, and ventral to v’esB. In the thoracic segments 2 and 3 it is located ventral to the cluster of vesA-E neurons, but is located anterior to it in thoracic segment T1.
v'esB neuron [FBbt_00002049]
Sensory PNS neuron of embryonic/larval abdominal segments 1-7, the pro-, meta- or mesothoracic segments (Dambly-Chaudiere and Ghysen, 1986). In the abdominal segments it is located anterodorsal to v’esA. In the thoracic segments it is located ventral to v’es3.
v\'es2 neuron [FBbt_00002050]
Sensory PNS neuron of embryonic/larval abdominal segments 1-7 (Dambly-Chaudiere and Ghysen, 1986). There are 3 of these neurons with two closely apposed dendrites. It is located posterioventral to lesA.
V1 segment of the vertical lobe [FBbt_00110199]
Ventral-most segment of the vertical lobe of the larval mushroom body, ventral to V2. It is associated with aversive memory (Eschbach et al., 2020). Unclear how well upper, intermediate, lower terminology from Saumweber et al., 2018 (FlyBase:FBrf0238440) maps to V3, V2, V1 from Pauls et al., 2010 (FlyBase:FBrf0211533) [FBC:CP].
V2 segment of the vertical lobe [FBbt_00110198]
Medial segment of the vertical lobe of the larval mushroom body, ventral to V3 and dorsal to V1. It is associated with aversive memory (Eschbach et al., 2020). Unclear how well upper, intermediate, lower terminology from Saumweber et al., 2018 (FlyBase:FBrf0238440) maps to V3, V2, V1 from Pauls et al., 2010 (FlyBase:FBrf0211533) [FBC:CP].
V3 segment of the vertical lobe [FBbt_00110197]
Dorsalmost segment of the vertical lobe of the larval mushroom body, dorsal to V2. Unclear how well upper, intermediate, lower terminology from Saumweber et al., 2018 (FlyBase:FBrf0238440) maps to V3, V2, V1 from Pauls et al., 2010 (FlyBase:FBrf0211533) [FBC:CP].
Va neuron [FBbt_00110116]
Larval neurosecretory abdominal neuron whose cell body is located near the ventrolateral tract of the midline. It projects its axon dorsomedially through the neuropil passing below the central intermediate and dorsal median tracts. The axon reaches the midline near the transverse projection 3 where it joins with the axon of the contralateral Va neuron. The two axons project dorsally together a short distance before diverging and forming a loop inside the neuropil and dorsal cortex. The loop closes just before the neurites leave the ventral ganglion and innervate the abdominal neurohemal organ. There are 3 bilateral pairs of Va neurons, one bilateral pair in each of the first 3 abdominal neuromeres, and they all express Capability (Santos et al., 2007). The neuron is identified as neurosecretory because it expresses neuropeptides and innervates a neurohemal organ (Santos et al., 2007).
VA1 motor neuron [FBbt_00110252]
Motor neuron that innervates external ventral acute muscle 1 (muscle 26). Muscles referred to as VA1 exist in segments T3 to A7 (Bate, 1993). Following Landgraf et al., 1997, larval motor neurons are named according to the muscle they innervate. The same caveats therefore apply regarding inference of serial homology from nomenclature as for the muscles: Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name.
VA2 motor neuron [FBbt_00110255]
Larval motor neuron that innervates the external ventral acute muscle 2 (muscle 27) via a type Ib bouton (Zarin et al., 2019). Muscles referred to as VA2 exist in segments A1 to A7 (Bate, 1993). The neuron exits the ventral nerve cord via the segmental nerve root, fasciculating with the SNc nerve branch (Landgraf et al., 1997). It has its soma in the same segment as the muscle it innervates (Kohsaka et al., 2012). Following Landgraf et al., 1997, larval motor neurons are named according to the muscle they innervate. The same caveats therefore apply regarding inference of serial homology from nomenclature as for the muscles: Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name. There is little or no published literature specifically on innervation in A1 and so where equivalent muscles are present between A1 and A2-7 (Landgraf et al., 1997; Schmid et al., 1999), we infer A1 motor neuron innervation patterns from those of A2-7.
VA3 motor neuron [FBbt_00110258]
Motor neuron that innervates the external ventral acute muscle 3 (muscle 29) via type Ib synapses (Zarin et al., 2019). Muscles referred to as VA3 exist in segments A1 to A7 (Bate, 1993). It exits the ventral nerve cord via the segmental nerve, fasciculating with the SNc branch (Landgraf et al., 1997). The muscle it innervates is in the same segment as its cell body (Landgraf et al., 2003). Following Landgraf et al., 1997, larval motor neurons are named according to the muscle they innervate. The same caveats therefore apply regarding inference of serial homology from nomenclature as for the muscles: Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name. There is little or no published literature specifically on innervation in A1 and so where equivalent muscles are present between A1 and A2-7 (Landgraf et al., 1997; Schmid et al., 1999), we infer A1 motor neuron innervation patterns from those of A2-7.
vagina [FBbt_00004925]
An elongate muscular pouch, the anterior part of which is the uterus, where eggs are fertilized, and the posterior part of which, the vulva is the copulatory orifice and site of exit for eggs.
vagina [FBbt_00052061]
Posterior part of the genital chamber (McQueen et al., 2022). It is an ectodermal invagination where insemination takes place (McQueen et al., 2022). It extends from the posterior edge of the uterine specialized intima anteriorly to the vulva posteriorly (McQueen et al., 2022).
vaginal furca [FBbt_00052082]
The dorsal wall of the posterior part of the genital chamber (McQueen et al., 2022).
vaginal furcal dorsal fold [FBbt_00052084]
Long fold of the dorsal medial part of the vaginal furca (McQueen et al., 2022). It contacts the male aedeagus during copulation (McQueen et al., 2022).
vaginal furcal dorsolateral fold [FBbt_00052085]
Dorsolateral fold of the vaginal furca that contacts, and may be wounded by, the male dorsal postgonite during copulation (Kamimura, 2010; McQueen et al., 2022). There is one of these on each side, lateral to the dorsal fold and medial to the lateral fold (McQueen et al., 2022).
vaginal furcal fold [FBbt_00052083]
Fold in the inner membrane of the vaginal furca that can be recognized when the furca is extruded during oviposition (McQueen et al., 2022). There are three main folds; dorsal, dorsolateral and lateral, which contact the male aedeagus, dorsal postgonite and ventral postgonite, respectively, during copulation (McQueen et al., 2022).
vaginal furcal lateral fold [FBbt_00052086]
Lateral fold of the vaginal furca (McQueen et al., 2022). There is one of these on each side, lateral to the dorsolateral fold (McQueen et al., 2022).
vaginal plate opening excitatory neuron [FBbt_00049947]
Neuron of the adult female that receives input in the wedge and outputs onto and activates the female doublesex pMN2 (vpoDN) neuron (Wang et al., 2020). It responds to conspecific male pulse song (Wang et al., 2020). There are two of these per hemisphere (Wang et al., 2020).
vaginal plate opening inhibitory neuron [FBbt_00049948]
Neuron of the adult female that receives input in the wedge and outputs onto and inhibits the female doublesex pMN2 (vpoDN) neuron (Wang et al., 2020). It responds to a wide range of types of male pulse song (Wang et al., 2020). There are around 14 of these per hemisphere (Wang et al., 2020).
vas deferens [FBbt_00004968]
Paired tube of the male genitalia which opens into the anterior ejaculatory duct. Its distal portion is enlarged, forming the seminal vesicle. The twisted narrow portions of the vasa deferentia merge just before the junction with the anterior ejaculatory duct. In recently emerged flies, three distinct wall layers of the vas deferens are visible: a thick inner epithelium, with columnar cells containing small nuclei, a thin inner sheath with inconspicuous, widely spaced and flattened nuclei and an outer sheath of finely reticular cytoplasm containing an occasional large nucleus.
vch neuron [FBbt_00002039]
Sensory neuron that innervates a ventral chordotonal organ of the larval abdomen or thorax.
vch1 neuron [FBbt_00002040]
Sensory neuron that innervates the monoscolopidial chordotonal organ vch1 of the ventral cluster in a larval segment.
vch1 scolopidial dendritic cap cell [FBbt_00049593]
Dendritic cap cell of a vch1 (vchA) chordotonal organ in the larva (Halachmi et al., 2016). It is located at the distal end of the scolopidial dendrite and it attaches to a tendon cell near the ventral midline (Halachmi et al., 2016).
vch1/vch2 ventral attachment cell [FBbt_00049596]
Cell that anchors the proximal parts of the larval vch1 and vch2 dendrites (Halachmi et al., 2016). Unlike a scolopidial ligament cell, it does not enwrap the cell bodies of the vch1/vch2 sensory neurons, only the proximal to medial parts of the dendrites and it does not appear to belong to either the vch1 or vch2 lineage (Halachmi et al., 2016).
vch2 neuron [FBbt_00007256]
Sensory neuron that innervates the monoscolopidial chordotonal organ vch2 of the ventral cluster in a larval segment.
vch2 scolopidial dendritic cap cell [FBbt_00049594]
Dendritic cap cell of a vch2 (vchB) chordotonal organ in the larva (Halachmi et al., 2016). It is located at the distal end of the scolopidial dendrite and it attaches to the lch5 ligament attachment cell (Halachmi et al., 2016).
ventral abdominal bd1 [FBbt_00001236]
[developing embryonic structure; ventral abdominal bd1; sensory mother cell; is part of; ventral abdominal cluster]
ventral abdominal ch [FBbt_00001237]
[developing embryonic structure; sensory mother cell; is part of; ventral abdominal ch; ventral abdominal cluster]
ventral abdominal ch1 [FBbt_00001238]
[ventral abdominal ch1]
ventral abdominal ch2 [FBbt_00001239]
[ventral abdominal ch2]
ventral abdominal ch3 [FBbt_00001240]
[ventral abdominal ch3]
ventral abdominal cluster [FBbt_00001220]
[ventral abdominal cluster; peripheral nervous system precursor cluster]
ventral abdominal da [FBbt_00001221]
[developing embryonic structure; sensory mother cell; is part of; ventral abdominal da; ventral abdominal cluster]
ventral abdominal da1 [FBbt_00001222]
[ventral abdominal da1]
ventral abdominal da2 [FBbt_00001223]
[ventral abdominal da2]
ventral abdominal da3 [FBbt_00001224]
[ventral abdominal da3]
ventral abdominal da4 [FBbt_00001225]
[ventral abdominal da4]
ventral abdominal da5 [FBbt_00001226]
[ventral abdominal da5]
ventral abdominal da6 [FBbt_00001227]
[ventral abdominal da6]
ventral abdominal da7 [FBbt_00001228]
[ventral abdominal da7]
ventral abdominal es [FBbt_00001229]
[ventral abdominal es; developing embryonic structure; sensory mother cell; is part of; ventral abdominal cluster]
ventral abdominal es1 [FBbt_00001230]
[ventral abdominal es1]
ventral abdominal es2 [FBbt_00001231]
[ventral abdominal es2]
ventral abdominal es3 [FBbt_00001232]
[ventral abdominal es3]
ventral abdominal es4 [FBbt_00001233]
[ventral abdominal es4]
ventral abdominal es5 [FBbt_00001234]
[ventral abdominal es5]
ventral abdominal es6 [FBbt_00001235]
[ventral abdominal es6]
ventral abdominal td [FBbt_00001241]
[developing embryonic structure; ventral abdominal td; sensory mother cell; is part of; ventral abdominal cluster]
ventral abdominal td1 [FBbt_00001242]
[ventral abdominal td1]
ventral abdominal td2 [FBbt_00001243]
[ventral abdominal td2]
ventral acute muscle [FBbt_00000477]
A ventrally located hypodermal muscle of the embryonic/larval musculature that runs from a posterior muscle attachment site to a ventral anterior one. It is an external muscle (Landgraf et al., 2003; Zarin and Labrador, 2019).
ventral acute muscle [FBbt_00058310]
A ventrally located hypodermal muscle of the embryonic/larval musculature that runs from a posterior muscle attachment site to a ventral anterior one. It is an external muscle (Landgraf et al., 2003; Zarin and Labrador, 2019).
ventral acute muscle 1 [FBbt_00059141]
Dorsal-most of the ventral acute muscles. A muscle referred to as ventral acute muscle 1 is found in each of segments T3 to A8 (Bate, 1993).
ventral acute muscle 1 [FBbt_00110253]
Dorsal-most of the ventral acute muscles. A muscle referred to as ventral acute muscle 1 is found in each of segments T3 to A8 (Bate, 1993). Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name.
ventral acute muscle 2 [FBbt_00059142]
Second-most dorsal of the ventral acute muscles. A muscle referred to as ventral acute muscle 2 is found in each of segments A1 to A7 (Bate, 1993). This muscle is attached to the posterior intrasegmental apodeme (ina2) of its segment (Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997).
ventral acute muscle 2 [FBbt_00110256]
Second-most dorsal of the ventral acute muscles. A muscle referred to as ventral acute muscle 2 is found in each of segments A1 to A7 (Bate, 1993). This muscle is attached to the posterior intrasegmental apodeme (ina2) of its segment (Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997). Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name.
ventral acute muscle 3 [FBbt_00000597]
The third dorsal-most ventral acute muscle of larval abdominal segments A1-7. This muscle is attached to the posterior intrasegmental apodeme (ina2) of its segment (Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997). A muscle referred to as ventral acute muscle 3 is found in each of segments A1 to A7 (Bate, 1993). Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name.
ventral acute muscle 3 [FBbt_00058426]
The third dorsal-most ventral acute muscle of larval abdominal segments A1-7. This muscle is attached to the posterior intrasegmental apodeme (ina2) of its segment (Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997). A muscle referred to as ventral acute muscle 3 is found in each of segments A1 to A7 (Bate, 1993).
ventral adult oenocyte band [FBbt_00003202]
[ventral adult oenocyte band]
ventral adult oenocyte band 2 [FBbt_00003203]
[ventral adult oenocyte band 2]
ventral adult oenocyte band 3 [FBbt_00003204]
[ventral adult oenocyte band 3]
ventral adult oenocyte band 4 [FBbt_00003205]
[ventral adult oenocyte band 4]
ventral adult oenocyte band 5 [FBbt_00003206]
[ventral adult oenocyte band 5]
ventral adult oenocyte band 6 [FBbt_00003207]
[ventral adult oenocyte band 6]
ventral anastomosis 0 [FBbt_00000337]
Any embryonic/larval ventral anastomosis (FBbt:00000336) that is connected to some embryonic/larval ganglionic branch 0 (FBbt:00000326).
ventral anastomosis 1 [FBbt_00000338]
Any embryonic/larval ventral anastomosis (FBbt:00000336) that is part of some tracheal metamere 1 (FBbt:00005026) and is connected to some embryonic/larval ganglionic branch 1 (FBbt:00000327).
ventral anastomosis 2 [FBbt_00000339]
Any embryonic/larval ventral anastomosis (FBbt:00000336) that is part of some tracheal metamere 2 (FBbt:00005027) and is connected to some embryonic/larval ganglionic branch 2 (FBbt:00000328).
ventral anterior protocerebral neuroblast [FBbt_00005875]
A neuroblast located in the ventral region of the anterior protocerebrum.
ventral apodeme anlage [FBbt_00016009]
Anlage of the ventral apodeme of the late extended germ band embryo that will give rise to the ventral apodeme primordium.
ventral apodeme primordium [FBbt_00016010]
Primordium of the ventral apodeme of the dorsal closure embryo that will give rise to the ventral apodemes.
ventral arm of pharyngeal sclerite [FBbt_00007163]
Ventral process (arm) of the pharyngeal sclerite that directly contacts the pharynx. This term replaces the much misused term ‘ventral wing’ (FBbt:00001852).
ventral association center [FBbt_00047175]
Most ventral neuropil present in each thoracic neuromere of the adult ventral nerve cord, forming the ventral layer of the leg neuropil (Court et al., 2020). It has little innervation from descending neurons (Namiki et al., 2018).
ventral brain cluster neuron [FBbt_00005900]
A neuron that is part of a cluster of atonal expressing neurons whose cell bodies are located ventrally in the central adult brain. It projects along the brain lobula border.
ventral campaniform sensillum L3-v of wing vein L3 [FBbt_00004090]
Mono-innervated campaniform sensilla of wing vein L3. It is found close to the point where L3 connects with wing vein L2. It is a large circular sensillum, with a high profile and a distinct discontinuity between the dome and socket.
ventral central protocerebral neuroblast [FBbt_00005877]
A neuroblast located in the ventral region of the central protocerebrum. In the embryo, individual neuroblasts are named according to their position relative to major morphological features (cephalic furrow, invaginating foregut, dorsal and ventral midline, their relative position with respect to each other, their time of segregation and their expression of markers) (Urbach et al., 2003).
ventral centrifugal horizontal neuron [FBbt_00048127]
Centrifugal horizontal neuron that arborizes in the ventral part of lobula plate layer 1 (Boergens et al., 2018).
ventral cephalic branch [FBbt_00000400]
Embryonic/larval trachea that branches anteriorly from the lateral trunk, just ventral to the lateral cephalic branch. At the end of stage 16 there are typically ten or more branches that target the epidermis and muscles of the head.
ventral cervical muscle [FBbt_00003301]
Muscle of the adult neck, located ventrally. It attaches broadly to the lateral region of the sternal apodeme of the prothorax, extends through the neck and inserts onto the head.
ventral cervical muscle [FBbt_00058824]
Muscle of the adult neck, located ventrally. It attaches broadly to the lateral region of the sternal apodeme of the prothorax, extends through the neck and inserts onto the head.
ventral cervical muscle 25 [FBbt_00003302]
Ventral cervical muscle that connects to a more posterior region than muscle 26. It is spindle-shaped and comprises 5-6 fibers.
ventral cervical muscle 25 [FBbt_00058825]
Ventral cervical muscle that connects to a more posterior region than muscle 26. It is spindle-shaped and comprises 5-6 fibers.
ventral cervical muscle 26 [FBbt_00003303]
Ventral cervical muscle that connects to a more anterior region than muscle 25. It is spindle-shaped and comprises 3-4 fibers.
ventral cervical muscle 26 [FBbt_00058826]
Ventral cervical muscle that connects to a more anterior region than muscle 25. It is spindle-shaped and comprises 3-4 fibers.
ventral cervical muscle 27 [FBbt_00003304]
Ventral cervical muscle that connects to a more anterior region than muscle 26. It is the largest of the ventral cervical muscles. It is strap-shaped and comprises 2-3 fibers.
ventral cervical muscle 27 [FBbt_00058827]
Ventral cervical muscle that connects to a more anterior region than muscle 26. It is the largest of the ventral cervical muscles. It is strap-shaped and comprises 2-3 fibers.
ventral channel glial cell [FBbt_00001296]
Surface-associated, channel glial cell that lies at the ventral-end of the channel above the neuropil. There are two of these cells per hemisegment and their processes form, along with processes from the dorsal channel glia, a sheath structure that covers the inner surface of the dorsoventral channel. It develops from neuroblast NB7-4 (Beckervordersandforth et al., 2008).
ventral cibarial sense organ [FBbt_00004143]
Ventral-most cibarial gustatory sense organ near the upper end of the posterior cibarial plate of the adult pharynx, and innervated by the pharyngeal nerve (Demerec, 1994; Nayak and Singh, 1983). It is flanked distally and proximally by the ventral row bristles and the dorsal row bristles, respectively. It comprises three sensilla (distal, middle and proximal), containing in total about 8 gustatory receptor neurons. Nayak & Singh (1983) claim the ventral cibarial sense organ is composed of two sensilla: the ventral and the dorsal sensilla. In contrast, Montell (2009), Vosshall & Stocker (2007), and Stocker & Schorderet (1981) report three sensilla: the proximal, the middle and the distal sensilla. This is shown via enhancer trap activity in Gendre et al., 1994. We follow the report of three sensilla. Similarly, the number of chemosensory neurons varies: both Nayak & Singh (1983), and Stocker (1994) report 6, whilst Gendre et al., (1994), Montell (2009), and Vosshall & Stocker (2007) report 8. We follow the latter.
ventral cibarial sense organ neuron [FBbt_00110883]
Gustatory receptor neuron that innervates the ventral cibarial sense organ of the adult pharynx.
ventral cibarial sense organ neuron of distal sensillum [FBbt_00100160]
Gustatory receptor neuron that innervates the distal sensillum of the ventral cibarial sense organ of the adult pharynx. There are four of these per sensillum.
ventral cibarial sense organ neuron of middle sensillum [FBbt_00100159]
Gustatory receptor neuron that innervates the middle sensillum of the ventral cibarial sense organ of the adult pharynx. There are two of these per sensillum. Nayak & Singh (1983) claim the ventral cibarial sense organ is composed of two sensilla: the ventral and the dorsal sensilla. In contrast, Montell (2009), Vosshall & Stocker (2007), and Stocker & Schorderet (1981) report three sensilla: the proximal, the middle and the distal sensilla. This is shown via enhancer trap activity in Gendre et al., 1994. Similarly, the number of chemosensory neurons varies: both Nayak & Singh (1983), and Stocker (1994) report 6, whilst Gendre et al., (1994), Montell (2009), and Vosshall & Stocker (2007) report 8.
ventral cibarial sense organ neuron of proximal sensillum [FBbt_00004025]
Gustatory receptor neuron that innervates the proximal sensillum of the ventral cibarial sense organ of the adult pharynx. There are two of these per sensillum.
ventral cibarial sense organ neuron V1 [FBbt_00048144]
Gustatory receptor neuron that innervates the ventral cibarial sense organ of the adult pharynx. There is one of these cells, which is unique among pharyngeal sense organ neurons in expressing Gr64c; it also expresses Gr43a, Gr64d and Gr64e (Chen and Dahanukar, 2017).
ventral cibarial sense organ neuron V2 [FBbt_00048145]
Gustatory receptor neuron that innervates the ventral cibarial sense organ of the adult pharynx. There is one of these cells, which is unique among pharyngeal sense organ neurons in expressing Ir94h; it also expresses Gr43a, Gr64d and Gr64e (Chen and Dahanukar, 2017).
ventral cibarial sense organ neuron V3 [FBbt_00048146]
Gustatory receptor neuron that innervates the ventral cibarial sense organ of the adult pharynx. There is one of these cells, which expresses Ir20a, Ir76b and Ir25a (Chen and Dahanukar, 2017).
ventral cibarial sense organ neuron V4 [FBbt_00048147]
Gustatory receptor neuron that innervates the ventral cibarial sense organ of the adult pharynx. There is one of these cells, which is unique among ventral cibarial sense organ neurons in expressing ppk28; it also expresses Ir20a and Ir25a (Chen and Dahanukar, 2017).
ventral cibarial sense organ neuron V5 [FBbt_00048148]
Gustatory receptor neuron that innervates the ventral cibarial sense organ of the adult pharynx. There is one of these cells, which is unique among pharyngeal sense organ neurons in expressing Gr22d; it also expresses a range of other Gustatory receptors and a few Ionotropic receptors (Chen and Dahanukar, 2017).
ventral cibarial sense organ neuron V6 [FBbt_00048149]
Gustatory receptor neuron that innervates the ventral cibarial sense organ of the adult pharynx. There is one of these cells, which is unique among pharyngeal sense organ neurons in expressing Gr9a; it also expresses a range of other Gustatory receptors, as well as Ir11a and Ir25a (Chen and Dahanukar, 2017).
ventral cibarial sense organ neuron V7 [FBbt_00048150]
Gustatory receptor neuron that innervates the ventral cibarial sense organ of the adult pharynx. There is one of these cells, which expresses a range of Gustatory receptors, as well as Ir11a and Ir25a (Chen and Dahanukar, 2017).
ventral cibarial sense organ neuron V8 [FBbt_00048151]
Gustatory receptor neuron that innervates the ventral cibarial sense organ of the adult pharynx. There is one of these cells, which expresses Gr93d and Ir25a (Chen and Dahanukar, 2017).
ventral compartment of chamber III of sacculus [FBbt_00111208]
Ventral compartment of chamber III of the sacculus. It contains sensillum of the type grooved sensillum 1 (Shanbhag et al., 1995).
ventral complex [FBbt_00040071]
A group of synaptic neuropil domains in the adult brain located below (ventral to) the central complex, behind the lateral accessory lobes and in front of the great commissure. In includes the vest, epaulette and gorget. The ventral complex corresponds to part of the inferior part of the vmpr of Otsuna and Ito (2006) and to most of the ventromedial protocerebrum (VMP) and proximal antennal protocerebrum (PAN) of Chiang et al., (2011) (Ito et al., 2014).
ventral deutocerebral neuroblast [FBbt_00001356]
A neuroblast located in the ventral region of the deutocerebrum. In the embryo, individual neuroblasts are named according to their position relative to major morphological features (cephalic furrow, invaginating foregut, dorsal and ventral midline, their relative position with respect to each other, their time of segregation and their expression of markers) (Urbach et al., 2003).
ventral domain of larval A9 neuromere [FBbt_00007715]
A ventrally located neuropil region in larval abdominal segment 9 (A9). The virtual axial plane intersecting the CITv and the VMT (ventro-medial tract [FBbt:00001646]) throughout the ventral nerve cord separates the central from the ventral domain. (CITv encompasses CI2[FBbt:00005906] and CI3[FBbt:00005907]).
ventral double row [FBbt_00004337]
Ventral-most row of the double row bristles of the adult wing composed of singly-innervated mechanosensory bristles and multiply-innervated chemosensory bristles. The pattern of adult sensilla on the anterior wing margin is graphically depicted in figure 2A of Hartenstein and Posakony (1989).
ventral double row bristle [FBbt_00100107]
Bristle located in the ventral double row.
ventral ectoderm anlage [FBbt_00004204]
[Asn/A VenEc; is part of; ventral ectoderm anlage]
ventral ellipse [FBbt_00047237]
Flattened annulus of fibers which lies in a frontal plane that crosses the midline at the posterior edge of the prothoracic medial ventral association center and extends axons posteriorly to the isthmus between the mesothoracic and metathoracic neuromeres (Power, 1948; Court et al., 2020). There is a lateroposterior extension of fibers from the posterior end of the ellipse into the metathoracic neuromere, into which joins the bundle that runs out into the metathoracic leg nerve (Power, 1948; Court et al., 2020). At the anterior end, the ventral ellipse incorporates the dorsal lateral tract of the ventral cervical fasciculus (Power, 1948; Court et al., 2020). Has midline-crossing and longitudinal regions.
ventral epidermis primordium [FBbt_00005533]
[early extended germ band embryo; ventral neurectoderm; ventral ectoderm derivative; ventral epidermis primordium; is part of; venEpiP2; develops from]
ventral furrow [FBbt_00000096]
[stage 6 embryo; epithelial furrow; is part of; ventral furrow; stage 7 embryo]
ventral gall [FBbt_00111503]
Ventral subdomain of the gall.
ventral gall surround [FBbt_00051266]
Poorly defined region surrounding the ventral gall that houses the arbors of protocerebral bridge 1 glomerulus-fan-shaped body-ventral gall surround neurons (Wolff et al., 2015).
ventral giant horizontal cell HSS [FBbt_00003920]
Horizontal system neuron whose dendritic arbor extends over the ventral lobula plate. It is a glutamatergic neuron (Raghu and Borst, 2011). The neurotransmitter was assessed by labelling cells with a vGlut[CNSIII]-GAL4 driver [FBti0129148] (Raghu and Borst, 2011).
ventral group vA neuron [FBbt_00004103]
Peptidergic neuron located at the ventral surface of the larval ventral nerve cord in abdominal segments A2-A4. Suska et al., 2011, use immunoreactivity to proCapa, Dimm and Dac to identify vA neurons. Expression is restricted to abdominal segments A2-A4 from embryonic stage 17 onwards, but is present in vA-like cells in most abdominal and thoracic segments from stage 14 to 17.
ventral head epidermis [FBbt_00015254]
The epidermis of the ventral region of the embryonic head.
ventral head epidermis primordium [FBbt_00015255]
[developing embryonic structure; ventral head epidermis primordium; extended germ band embryo; P1 HeadEpiV; is part of; antennal anlage; dorsal closure embryo; develops from]
ventral histoblast nest abdominal [FBbt_00001818]
Bilaterally-paired histoblast nest found in the epidermis of abdominal segments 1-7. This nest is found in a ventral position and contains approximately 15 cells.
ventral histoblast nest abdominal 1 [FBbt_00001819]
Bilaterally-paired histoblast nest found in the epidermis of abdominal segment 1. This nest is found in a ventral position and contains approximately 15 cells.
ventral histoblast nest abdominal 2 [FBbt_00001820]
Bilaterally-paired histoblast nest found in the epidermis of abdominal segment 2. This nest is found in a ventral position and contains approximately 15 cells.
ventral histoblast nest abdominal 3 [FBbt_00001821]
Bilaterally-paired histoblast nest found in the epidermis of abdominal segment 3. This nest is found in a ventral position and contains approximately 15 cells.
ventral histoblast nest abdominal 4 [FBbt_00001822]
Bilaterally-paired histoblast nest found in the epidermis of abdominal segment 4. This nest is found in a ventral position and contains approximately 15 cells.
ventral histoblast nest abdominal 5 [FBbt_00001823]
Bilaterally-paired histoblast nest found in the epidermis of abdominal segment 5. This nest is found in a ventral position and contains approximately 15 cells.
ventral histoblast nest abdominal 6 [FBbt_00001824]
Bilaterally-paired histoblast nest found in the epidermis of abdominal segment 6. This nest is found in a ventral position and contains approximately 15 cells.
ventral histoblast nest abdominal 7 [FBbt_00001825]
Bilaterally-paired histoblast nest found in the epidermis of abdominal segment 7. This nest is found in a ventral position and contains approximately 15 cells.
ventral imaginal tissue [FBbt_00005834]
Imaginal tissue that has a ventral location.
ventral interface glial cell [FBbt_00001314]
Interface glial cell located at the ventral-most region of the ventral nerve cord interface near the center of the segment lateral to the ventral midline glial cells. The ventral interface glial cell sends processes both laterally and medially. The medial process runs towards the midline glial cells, but apparently does not contact them. It runs along the inner surface of the neuropil between the anterior and posterior commissures and seems to contact the medial dorsal intersegmental glial cells. At embryonic stage 15, all of the interface glia are aligned dorsally in two rows above the longitudinal connectives. At early stage 16, one cell in the medial row begins to move ventrally and occupies its final position by early stage 17, leaving processes behind and maintaining a connection with the dorsal interface glia. In some samples there are two ventral interface glial cells per hemisegment, but generally there is only one cell (Ito et al., 1995).
ventral intersegmental muscle [FBbt_00000479]
A ventrally located hypodermal muscle of the embryonic/larval musculature that spans multiple segments.
ventral intersegmental muscle [FBbt_00058312]
A ventrally located hypodermal muscle of the embryonic/larval musculature that spans multiple segments.
ventral intersegmental muscle 1 [FBbt_00007589]
The dorsal-most ventral intersegmental muscle of the thorax. This muscle is slender compared to the other intersegmental muscles of the thorax. It is attached to the anterior apodeme of the prothoracic segment and the anterior apodeme of the mesothoracic segment.
ventral intersegmental muscle 1 [FBbt_00059035]
The dorsal-most ventral intersegmental muscle of the thorax. This muscle is slender compared to the other intersegmental muscles of the thorax. It is attached to the anterior apodeme of the prothoracic segment and the anterior apodeme of the mesothoracic segment.
ventral lateral subperineurial glial cell [FBbt_00001288]
Surface-associated, subperineurial glial cell located on the lateral surface of the embryonic/larval ventral nerve cord, and is located ventral to the dorsal lateral subperineurial glial cell. It lies at about 30% along the ventro-dorsal axis, and occasionally there are two of these cells per neuromere. It develops from the NB5-6 neuroblast (Beckervordersandforth et al., 2008). At stage 14 the lateral subperineurial glial cells have a vertically elongated ‘belt-like’ morphology. This suggests that these cells may be the ‘belt glia’ described by Doe et al., 1991.
ventral lateral tract of ventral cervical fasciculus [FBbt_00047543]
Relatively thin bundle of fibers that extends posteriorly to the anterolateral sides of the metathoracic neuromere at the level of the diagonal bundle contributed to by the ventral ellipse (Power, 1948). Anteriorly, it passes through the mesothoracic neuromere, then makes a characteristic sharp lateral bow, before returning more medially and entering the prothoracic neuromere (Power, 1948). It passes through the prothoracic neuromere as a loose aggregation of fibers, ventral and lateral to the dorsal lateral tract of the ventral cervical fasciculus and connects to the lateral part of the ventral cervical fascicle (Power, 1948). It is found in the same plane as, but lateral to, the ventral ellipse (Power, 1948).
ventral lobula cluster neuron [FBbt_00005898]
A neuron that is part of a cluster of atonal expressing neurons whose cell bodies are located ventrally in the lobula of the adult brain. It densely innervates the ventral lobula and extends towards the medulla.
ventral longitudinal muscle [FBbt_00000482]
A ventrally located, longitudinally orientated hypodermal muscle of the embryonic/larval musculature. It is an internal muscle (Landgraf et al., 2003; Zarin and Labrador, 2019).
ventral longitudinal muscle [FBbt_00058315]
A ventrally located, longitudinally orientated hypodermal muscle of the embryonic/larval musculature. It is an internal muscle (Landgraf et al., 2003; Zarin and Labrador, 2019).
ventral longitudinal muscle 1 [FBbt_00059151]
Lateralmost ventral longitudinal muscle (Landgraf et al., 1997).
ventral longitudinal muscle 1 [FBbt_00110301]
Lateralmost ventral longitudinal muscle (Landgraf et al., 1997). Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name.
ventral longitudinal muscle 2 [FBbt_00059149]
Second-most lateral ventral longitudinal muscle (Landgraf et al., 1997).
ventral longitudinal muscle 2 [FBbt_00110293]
Second-most lateral ventral longitudinal muscle (Landgraf et al., 1997). Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name.
ventral longitudinal muscle 3 [FBbt_00059138]
Third-most lateral ventral longitudinal muscle (Landgraf et al., 1997).
ventral longitudinal muscle 3 [FBbt_00110246]
Third-most lateral ventral longitudinal muscle (Landgraf et al., 1997). Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name.
ventral longitudinal muscle 4 [FBbt_00059139]
Medialmost ventral longitudinal muscle (Landgraf et al., 1997).
ventral longitudinal muscle 4 [FBbt_00110247]
Medialmost ventral longitudinal muscle (Landgraf et al., 1997). Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name.
ventral longitudinal trunk primordium [FBbt_00017004]
. Candidate for obsoletion as not clear what this might refer to. One possibility is that it corresponds to the ventral region of invaginated tracheal pit. Or it may correspond to the primordium of the lateral trunk (FBbt:00005578).
ventral median tract of ventral cervical fasciculus [FBbt_00047542]
Ventral median continuation of fibers from the ventral cervical fascicle that runs adjacent to the midline as it extends posteriorly (Power, 1948; Court et al., 2020). It is the ventralmost tract of the adult ventral nerve cord, extending just below the lower tectulum (Court et al., 2020). Some fibers from this tract extend laterally into to each leg neuropil as the tract extends through the thoracic neuromeres to the abdominal neuromere (Court et al., 2020). It bends dorsally as it enters the abdominal neuromere, terminating in the ventral-anterior region (Power, 1948; Court et al., 2020).
ventral mesothoracic disc primordium [FBbt_00001659]
[embryonic mesothoracic segment; is part of; ventral mesothoracic disc primordium; ventral thoracic disc primordium; ventral mesothoracic disc specific anlage]
ventral mesothorax [FBbt_00004590]
Ventral region of the adult external mesothorax.
ventral metathoracic disc primordium [FBbt_00001660]
[ventral metathoracic disc primordium; is part of; ventral metathoracic disc specific anlage; embryonic metathoracic segment; ventral thoracic disc primordium]
ventral metathorax [FBbt_00004624]
Ventral region of the adult external metathorax.
ventral midline glioblast [FBbt_00007052]
Glioblast of the embryonic and larval ventral midline.
ventral midline of embryo [FBbt_00000093]
The middle underside of the embryo, where the midline neurons and midline glia develop (Kearney et al., 2004).
ventral mouthpart muscle 1 [FBbt_00000500]
A ventrally located, embryonic/larval hypodermal muscle that extends from the lateral pharyngeal wall to the ventral epidermis of T1.
ventral mouthpart muscle 1 [FBbt_00058331]
A ventrally located, embryonic/larval hypodermal muscle that extends from the lateral pharyngeal wall to the ventral epidermis of T1.
ventral multidendritic neuron [FBbt_00002054]
Any multidendritic neuron (FBbt:00005209) that is part of some embryonic/larval thoracic/abdominal ventral sensory cluster (FBbt:00007295).
ventral nerve cord [FBbt_00005097]
Posterior region of the central nervous system containing the thoracic and abdominal neuromeres (Clark et al., 2018; Court et al., 2020). In the larva it is joined at its anterior end to the posterior gnathal ganglion (Eschbach and Zlatic, 2020). In the adult it is a separate entity, connected to the brain by the neck connective (Ito et al., 2014; Court et al., 2020).
ventral nerve cord primordium [FBbt_00005554]
Primordium which is formed by the delamination of neuroblasts from the ventral neurogenic region. The first of five waves of delamination starts towards the end of embryonic stage 8. During stage 11, the mesectoderm loses contact with the outer surface and forms neuronal and glial precursors in the midline of this primordium.
ventral nerve cord projection neuron of the lateral supraesophageal gustatory tract [FBbt_00059256]
A gustatory projection neuron with a cell body near the abdominal ganglion in the ventral nerve cord and that projects through the lateral supraesophageal tract. It receives input from each contralateral leg neuromere, crosses the midline and ascends toward the central brain. It extend dense arborizations into the contralateral supraesophageal zone and projects to the contralateral superior lateral protocerebrum, with minor collaterals in the lateral protocerebrum (Talay et al., 2017).
ventral nerve cord synaptic neuropil subdomain [FBbt_00007710]
Any synaptic neuropil subdomain (FBbt:00040006) that is part of some larval ventral nerve cord (FBbt:00001102).
ventral nervous system commissure [FBbt_00049998]
Any symmetrical commissure (FBbt:00005103) that is part of some ventral nerve cord (FBbt:00005097).
ventral neurectoderm [FBbt_00001061]
The ventrally/medially located ectodermal region of the trunk from which neuroblasts delaminate to form the ventral nerve cord and gnathal ganglia. This region becomes distinct during stage 8 when its cells become enlarged compared to those in the adjacent dorsal ectoderm.
ventral neurectoderm intermediate zone [FBbt_00015559]
A 2-3 cell wide mitotic domain of cells in the ventral neurectoderm that divide approximately synchronously during mid-stage 9 and that extends medially from the medial edge of lVN (FBbt:00015558) to the lateral edge of mVN (FBbt:00015550).
ventral neurectoderm intermediate zone 1 [FBbt_00015562]
Most anterior of the 4 segmentally repeated mitotic domains of iVN (FBbt:00015559), located within the engrailed stripe of each abdominal segment A1-7. Mapping of lVN1 to mitotic domain 21 comes from Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997 pg 297. See figure 1 of Foe (1989) for an atlas of mitotic domains.
ventral neurectoderm intermediate zone 2 [FBbt_00015563]
The second most anterior of the 4 4 segmentally repeated mitotic domains of iVN (FBbt:00015559).
ventral neurectoderm intermediate zone 3 [FBbt_00015564]
The second most posterior of the 4 segmentally repeated mitotic domains of iVN (FBbt:00015559). Mapping of iVN3 to mitotic domain 17 comes from Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997 pg 297. See figure 1 of Foe (1989) for an atlas of mitotic domains.
ventral neurectoderm intermediate zone 4 [FBbt_00015565]
The most posterior of the segmentally repeated mitotic domains of iVN (FBbt:00015559).
ventral neurectoderm lateral zone [FBbt_00015558]
A 2-3 cell wide mitotic domain of cells in the ventral neurectoderm that divide approximately synchronously during late stage 8 to early stage 9 and that extends medially from the lateral edge of the ventral neurectoderm (FBbt:00001061).
ventral neurectoderm lateral zone 2 [FBbt_00015561]
A segmentally repeated posterior mitotic domain of lVN. Division in this domain is slightly earlier than in lVN1 (FBbt:00015562).
ventral neurectoderm medial zone [FBbt_00015550]
A 2-3 cell wide mitotic domain of cells in the ventral neurectoderm that divide approximately synchronously during late stage 9 to early stage 10 and that extends laterally from the medial edge of the ventral neurectoderm to the medial edge of mVN (FBbt:00015550).
ventral neurectoderm medial zone 1 [FBbt_00015566]
Most anterior of the segmentally repeated mitotic domains of mVN (FBbt:00015550).
ventral neurectoderm medial zone 2 [FBbt_00015567]
The second most anterior of the 4segmentally repeated mitotic domains of mVN (FBbt:00015550).
ventral neurectoderm medial zone 3 [FBbt_00015568]
The second most posterior of the 4 segmentally repeated mitotic domains of mVN (FBbt:00015550).
ventral neurectoderm medial zone 4 [FBbt_00015569]
The most posterior of the segmentally repeated mitotic domains of mVN.
ventral oblique muscle [FBbt_00000469]
A ventrally located hypodermal muscle of the embryonic/larval musculature that runs from a dorsal anterior muscle attachment site to a ventral posterior one. It is an internal muscle (Landgraf et al., 2003; Kohsaka et al., 2012). VO4-6 seem to be unanimously classed as ventral oblique. VO1/2 classed as ventral lateral by Zarin et al. (2019) - FBrf0244727 and Kohsaka et al. (2012). Kohsaka et al. (2012) additionally class VO3 as ventral lateral.
ventral oblique muscle [FBbt_00058302]
A ventrally located hypodermal muscle of the embryonic/larval musculature that runs from a dorsal anterior muscle attachment site to a ventral posterior one. It is an internal muscle (Landgraf et al., 2003; Kohsaka et al., 2012).
ventral oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00059140]
Most dorsal of the ventral oblique muscles.
ventral oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00110249]
Most dorsal of the ventral oblique muscles. Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name.
ventral oblique muscle 2 [FBbt_00059137]
Second-most dorsal of the ventral oblique muscles.
ventral oblique muscle 2 [FBbt_00110244]
Second-most dorsal of the ventral oblique muscles. Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name.
ventral oblique muscle 3 [FBbt_00059148]
Third-most dorsal of the ventral oblique muscles.
ventral oblique muscle 3 [FBbt_00110283]
Third-most dorsal of the ventral oblique muscles. Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name.
ventral oblique muscle 4 [FBbt_00000620]
Fourth-most dorsal of the ventral oblique muscles, found in embryonic/larval abdominal segments 1-7 only. Its posterior end is attached to the posterior intrasegmental apodeme (ina2) of the segment immediately posterior to its segment of origin (Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein 1985). Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name.
ventral oblique muscle 4 [FBbt_00058447]
Fourth-most dorsal of the ventral oblique muscles, found in embryonic/larval abdominal segments 1-7 only. Its posterior end is attached to the posterior intrasegmental apodeme (ina2) of the segment immediately posterior to its segment of origin (Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein 1985).
ventral oblique muscle 5 [FBbt_00000621]
The fifth dorsal-most ventral oblique muscle, found in embryonic/larval abdominal segments 1-7 only. Its posterior end is attached to the anterior intrasegmental apodeme (ina1) of the segment immediately posterior to its segment of origin (Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein 1985). Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name.
ventral oblique muscle 5 [FBbt_00058448]
The fifth dorsal-most ventral oblique muscle, found in embryonic/larval abdominal segments 1-7 only. Its posterior end is attached to the anterior intrasegmental apodeme (ina1) of the segment immediately posterior to its segment of origin (Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein 1985).
ventral oblique muscle 6 [FBbt_00000622]
The sixth dorsal-most ventral oblique muscle, found in embryonic/larval abdominal segments 2-7 only. Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name.
ventral oblique muscle 6 [FBbt_00058449]
The sixth dorsal-most ventral oblique muscle, found in embryonic/larval abdominal segments 2-7 only.
ventral organ [FBbt_00002707]
External compound sense organ of the antenno-maxillary complex of the larval head, located amongst the cirri. It contains three ‘knob-like’ sensilla, one bi-dendritic and two mono-dendritic. Neurons of the ventral organ connect with the larval maxillary nerve and terminate in area 2 of the subesophageal ganglion. Evidence for maxillary segment origin comes from Schmidt-Ott et al., 1994. There is some disagreement about the number of sensilla in the ventral organ: Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997, mention only 3 - one with two neurons and the other two with one each; Singh and Singh, 1984, provide evidence for 5 sensilla, 4 innervated by one neuron, the other by four neurons. This ontology follows Singh and Singh, 1984.
ventral organ ganglion [FBbt_00100394]
Ganglion that contains the cell bodies of neurons associated with the larval ventral organ. It connects to the central nervous system via the maxillary nerve.
ventral organ sensillum [FBbt_00002708]
Any external sensillum (FBbt:00007231) that is part of some ventral organ (FBbt:00002707).
ventral organ sensillum V1 [FBbt_00002709]
Sensillum of the ventral organ innervated by 4 dendrites.
ventral organ sensillum V2 [FBbt_00002710]
Mono-dendritic sensillum of the ventral organ.
ventral organ sensillum V3 [FBbt_00002711]
Mono-dendritic sensillum of the ventral organ, linked to the exterior by a pore. Putative taste sensillum (Singh, 1997).
ventral organ sensillum V4 [FBbt_00002712]
Mono-dendritic sensillum of the ventral organ.
ventral organ sensillum V5 [FBbt_00002713]
Mono-dendritic sensillum of the ventral organ.
ventral pedicellar campaniform sensillum [FBbt_00004416]
A campaniform sensillum that is one of around 46 sensilla arranged in 10 transverse rows on the ventral side of the pedicel. It is elliptical with a low profile and socket (type 5). The central cuticular specialization has a raised profile, and the sockets are fused to the sockets of adjacent sensilla in the same row. It is around 3.5-4 micrometers in length.
ventral peripodial epithelium of eye disc [FBbt_00058138]
The peripodial epithelium in the ventral compartment of the eye disc. It is separated from the dorsal peripodial epithelium by the Bolwig nerve (McClure and Schubiger, 2005).
ventral pharyngeal muscle [FBbt_00000490]
A ventrolaterally located embryonic/larval muscle that inserts on the ventral arm of the tentorium (FBbt:00001856).
ventral pharyngeal muscle [FBbt_00058321]
A ventrolaterally located embryonic/larval muscle that inserts on the ventral arm of the tentorium (FBbt:00001856).
ventral pharyngeal muscle 1 [FBbt_00000491]
The dorsal-most ventral pharyngeal muscle.
ventral pharyngeal muscle 1 [FBbt_00058322]
The dorsal-most ventral pharyngeal muscle.
ventral pharyngeal muscle 2 [FBbt_00000492]
The second dorsal-most ventral pharyngeal muscle.
ventral pharyngeal muscle 2 [FBbt_00058323]
The second dorsal-most ventral pharyngeal muscle.
ventral pharyngeal muscle 3 [FBbt_00000493]
The ventral-most ventral pharyngeal muscle.
ventral pharyngeal muscle 3 [FBbt_00058324]
The ventral-most ventral pharyngeal muscle.
ventral posterior lateral fascicle [FBbt_00052213]
Ventral component of the posterior lateral fascicle (Lovick et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015). It is composed of fibers of the BLVp1/2 lineages (Lovick et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015).
ventral posterior protocerebral neuroblast [FBbt_00005921]
A neuroblast located in the ventral region of the posterior protocerebrum. In the embryo, individual neuroblasts are named according to their position relative to major morphological features (cephalic furrow, invaginating foregut, dorsal and ventral midline, their relative position with respect to each other, their time of segregation and their expression of markers) (Urbach et al., 2003).
ventral postgonite [FBbt_00048391]
Ventral branch of the postgonite, covered with tiny scales.
ventral procephalic subperineural glia cluster [FBbt_00001246]
Glioblast of the embryo that gives rise to subperineurial glia. It is located at the boundary between the pro- and deutocerebrum, as a cluster of cells. At early stage 11 there are around 2-3 cells, with this number increasing to . During stage 12, cells of this cluster spread out to cover the anterior and lateral surface of the deutocerebrum and basal protocerebrum.
ventral prothoracic disc primordium [FBbt_00001658]
[embryonic prothoracic segment; ventral prothoracic disc specific anlage; is part of; ventral prothoracic disc primordium; ventral thoracic disc primordium]
ventral prothorax [FBbt_00004564]
Ventral region of the adult external prothorax.
ventral row [FBbt_00004333]
Single row of sensilla anteriorly located on the ventral aspect of the wing margin. It is composed of approximately 77-79 (for males/females) singly innervated, stout mechanosensory bristles interspersed with approximately 17-20 recurved, multiply innervated chemosensory bristles (Hartenstein and Posakony, 1989). The pattern of adult sensilla on the anterior wing margin is graphically depicted in figure 2A of Hartenstein and Posakony (1989).
ventral row bristle of the cibarium [FBbt_00004138]
One of 12-15 singly innervated small bristles of the ventral row of the cibarial fish-trap bristle, ventral to the ventral cibarial sense organ. They are innervated by mechanosensory neurons. Disambiguation: these bristles are sometimes referred to as the ‘ventral row’ (Stocker and Schorderet, 1981; Nayak and Singh, 1983), which may be confused with the ‘ventral row’ sensilla of the anterior wing margin (Bate and Martinez Arias, 1991). Also referred to as the lower/distal fishtrap bristles (Gendre et al., 2004).
ventral row of the cibarium [FBbt_00100161]
Cibarial bristle row that is ventral to the ventral cibarial sense organ in the adult pharynx. It consists of twelve to fifteen small bristles in the cibarium, each innervated by a single mechanoreceptor (Stocker and Schorderet, 1981; Nayak and Singh, 1983).
ventral scabellar campaniform sensillum [FBbt_00004418]
One of 4-5 elliptical socketed campaniform sensilla with a high profile (type 5) arranged in a diamond shape on the ventral side of the scabellum. It is around 4 micrometers in diameter.
ventral scoloparium of femoral chordotonal organ [FBbt_00052628]
Scoloparium that contains the dendrites of all claw neurons and hook extension neurons of a femoral chordotonal organ (Mamiya et al., 2023). It is ventral to the lateral scoloparium and somata are organised into two groups, with claw neurons in a proximal cluster and hook extension neurons in a distal cluster (Mamiya et al., 2023). Cell bodies in this scoloparium tend to move around during joint extension and flexion (Mamiya et al., 2023). Mamiya et al. (2023) are inconsistent with use of ‘group 1’, ‘group 2’ and ‘group 3’ terminology, so these synonyms have not been added cp231212.
ventral sensory complex anlage [FBbt_00007047]
[ventral trunk epidermis primordium; is part of; ventral sensory complex anlage; developing embryonic structure]
ventral sensory complex primordium [FBbt_00005552]
[late extended germ band embryo; ventral sensory complex primordium; developing embryonic structure; ventral sensory complex specific anlage; is part of; dorsal closure embryo; P3 VenSens; ventral sensory complex anlage; develops from]
ventral sternopleural bristle [FBbt_00004319]
The most ventral of the sternopleural bristles of the adult mesothoracic preepisternum.
ventral superficial trachea [FBbt_00110995]
Ventral branch of the superficial trachea in the adult abdomen. There is generally one ventral superficial trachea in each spiracle-bearing segment.
ventral superficial trachea 3 [FBbt_00110997]
Any ventral superficial trachea (FBbt:00110995) that is part of some tracheal metamere 3 (FBbt:00005028).
ventral superficial trachea 4 [FBbt_00110998]
Any ventral superficial trachea (FBbt:00110995) that is part of some tracheal metamere 4 (FBbt:00005029).
ventral superficial trachea 5 [FBbt_00110999]
Any ventral superficial trachea (FBbt:00110995) that is part of some tracheal metamere 5 (FBbt:00005030).
ventral superficial trachea 6 [FBbt_00111000]
Any ventral superficial trachea (FBbt:00110995) that is part of some tracheal metamere 6 (FBbt:00005031).
ventral superficial trachea 7 [FBbt_00111001]
Any ventral superficial trachea (FBbt:00110995) that is part of some tracheal metamere 7 (FBbt:00005032).
ventral superficial trachea 8 [FBbt_00111002]
Any ventral superficial trachea (FBbt:00110995) that is part of some tracheal metamere 8 (FBbt:00005033).
ventral superficial trachea 9 [FBbt_00111003]
Any ventral superficial trachea (FBbt:00110995) that is part of some tracheal metamere 9 (FBbt:00005034).
ventral thoracic ch1 [FBbt_00001189]
[developing embryonic structure; sensory mother cell; ventral thoracic cluster; is part of; ventral thoracic ch1]
ventral thoracic cluster [FBbt_00001172]
[ventral thoracic cluster; peripheral nervous system precursor cluster]
ventral thoracic da [FBbt_00001173]
[ventral thoracic da; developing embryonic structure; sensory mother cell; ventral thoracic cluster; is part of]
ventral thoracic da1 [FBbt_00001174]
[ventral thoracic da1]
ventral thoracic da2 [FBbt_00001175]
[ventral thoracic da2]
ventral thoracic da3 [FBbt_00001176]
[ventral thoracic da3]
ventral thoracic da4 [FBbt_00001177]
[ventral thoracic da4]
ventral thoracic disc [FBbt_00001780]
Imaginal disc that is a precursor of ventral thoracic structures of the adult.
ventral thoracic disc primordium [FBbt_00001657]
[late extended germ band embryo; ventral thoracic disc specific anlage; thoracic limb primordium; is part of; ventral thoracic disc primordium; imaginal disc primordium; embryonic thoracic segment; develops from]
ventral thoracic es [FBbt_00001178]
[developing embryonic structure; ventral thoracic es; sensory mother cell; ventral thoracic cluster; is part of]
ventral thoracic es1 [FBbt_00001179]
[ventral thoracic es1]
ventral thoracic es10 [FBbt_00001188]
[ventral thoracic es10]
ventral thoracic es2 [FBbt_00001180]
[ventral thoracic es2]
ventral thoracic es3 [FBbt_00001181]
[ventral thoracic es3]
ventral thoracic es4 [FBbt_00001182]
[ventral thoracic es4]
ventral thoracic es5 [FBbt_00001183]
[ventral thoracic es5]
ventral thoracic es6 [FBbt_00001184]
[ventral thoracic es6]
ventral thoracic es7 [FBbt_00001185]
[ventral thoracic es7]
ventral thoracic es8 [FBbt_00001186]
[ventral thoracic es8]
ventral thoracic es9 [FBbt_00001187]
[ventral thoracic es9]
ventral tp motor neuron [FBbt_00004072]
Motor neuron that arborizes in the wing neuropil and innervates tergopleural muscle 2, ipsilaterally. Its axon exits the ventral nerve cord in the anterior dorsal mesothoracic nerve (ADMN). It has one primary branch and a small spherical soma, mediolateral and ventral to the level at which the posterior dorsal mesothoracic nerve exits the ventral nerve cord. It has a tufted morphology. It plays a role in pulse song generation (O’Sullivan et al., 2018).
ventral transient extrinsic neuron of pupal optic lobe [FBbt_00058014]
A transient extrinsic neuron whose cell body is located on the ventral side of the optic lobe. It expresses Wnt4 (FBgn0010453) (Ozel et al., 2021).
ventral transverse muscle [FBbt_00000473]
A ventrally located hypodermal muscle of the embryonic/larval musculature with a transverse orientation.
ventral transverse muscle [FBbt_00058306]
A ventrally located hypodermal muscle of the embryonic/larval musculature with a transverse orientation.
ventral transverse muscle 1 [FBbt_00059147]
Anterior-most ventral transverse muscle. It is an external muscle (Landgraf et al., 2003; Zarin and Labrador, 2019).
ventral transverse muscle 1 [FBbt_00110280]
Anterior-most ventral transverse muscle. It is an external muscle (Landgraf et al., 2003; Zarin and Labrador, 2019). Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name.
ventral triple row [FBbt_00004334]
Ventral-most row of the triple row bristles composed of approximately 77-79 singly innervated, slender mechanosensory bristles interspersed with approximately 17-20 multiply innervated, recurved chemosensory bristles (Hartenstein and Posakony, 1989). The pattern of adult sensilla on the anterior wing margin is graphically depicted in figure 2A of Hartenstein and Posakony (1989).
ventral triple row bristle [FBbt_00100106]
Bristle of the ventral triple row.
ventral tritocerebral neuroblast [FBbt_00005969]
A neuroblast located in the ventral region of the tritocerebrum. In the embryo, individual neuroblasts are named according to their position relative to major morphological features (cephalic furrow, invaginating foregut, dorsal and ventral midline, their relative position with respect to each other, their time of segregation and their expression of markers) (Urbach et al., 2003).
ventral trunk epidermis primordium [FBbt_00016007]
Primordium of the ventral trunk epidermis of the late extended germ band and dorsal closure embryo that will give rise to the embryonic ventral trunk epidermis.
ventral VUM motor neuron [FBbt_00110297]
Neuromodulatory motor neuron developing from the VUM midline precursor. It innervates the ventral oblique and longitudinal muscles. Following Landgraf et al., 1997, larval motor neurons are named according to the muscle they innervate. The same caveats therefore apply regarding inference of serial homology from nomenclature as for the muscles: Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name. VUM neurons are found in thoracic and abdominal segments (Schmid et al., 1999).
ventro-contralateral-projecting DN1p neuron [FBbt_00052273]
Adult DN1p neuron that extends ventral and contralateral projections to posterior parts of the brain and does not innervate the anterior optic tubercle (Lamaze et al., 2018; Reinhard et al., 2022). It crosses the midline in the middle dorsal commissure and arborizes around the pars intercerebralis (Lamaze et al., 2018; Reinhard et al., 2022). It receives input in all of its regions of innervation and its outputs are mainly in the superior medial protocerebrum (Reinhard et al., 2022). There appear to be different subtypes based on PLP and SLP fiber morphology, but these are not named or very well characterized in Reinhard et al. (2022).
ventro-medial tract [FBbt_00001646]
Fiber tract of the embryonic ventral nerve cord that develops from the MP1 tract from stage 15.
ventrolateral domain of larval A1 neuromere [FBbt_00015046]
Neuropil region where the larval abdominal 1 neuromere intersects with the ventrolateral longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
ventrolateral domain of larval A2 neuromere [FBbt_00015053]
Neuropil region where the larval abdominal 2 neuromere intersects with the ventrolateral longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
ventrolateral domain of larval A3 neuromere [FBbt_00015060]
Neuropil region where the larval abdominal 3 neuromere intersects with the ventrolateral longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
ventrolateral domain of larval A4 neuromere [FBbt_00015067]
Neuropil region where the larval abdominal 4 neuromere intersects with the ventrolateral longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
ventrolateral domain of larval A5 neuromere [FBbt_00015074]
Neuropil region where the larval abdominal 5 neuromere intersects with the ventrolateral longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
ventrolateral domain of larval A6 neuromere [FBbt_00015081]
Neuropil region where the larval abdominal 6 neuromere intersects with the ventrolateral longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
ventrolateral domain of larval A7 neuromere [FBbt_00015088]
Neuropil region where the larval abdominal 7 neuromere intersects with the ventrolateral longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
ventrolateral domain of larval A8 neuromere [FBbt_00015095]
Neuropil region where the larval abdominal 8 neuromere intersects with the ventrolateral longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
ventrolateral domain of larval central nervous system [FBbt_00007705]
A ventro-laterally located longitudinal subdivision of the larval central nervous system spanning the gnathal, thoracic and abdominal neuromeres (Hartenstein et al., 2018). It is found at the same level as the ventromedial domain; ventral to the central domain (which contains the C1-3 fascicles) and the centrolateral domain (Hartenstein et al., 2018). Its medial boundary (with the ventromedial domain) is defined by the entry points of lineages 3,5,6 and 12 into the neuropil, which are at the same medio-lateral position as the C1-3 fascicles (Hartenstein et al., 2018). Anteriorly, it terminates posterior to the tritocerebrum, as the CITd and CITv (C1-3 fascicles) reach the lateral edge of the neuropil (Hartenstein et al., 2018). In thoracic neuromeres, this domain becomes enlarged during development and will give rise to the adult leg neuropils (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
ventrolateral domain of larval labial neuromere [FBbt_00015025]
Neuropil region where the larval labial neuromere intersects with the ventrolateral longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
ventrolateral domain of larval mandibular neuromere [FBbt_00015032]
Neuropil region where the larval mandibular neuromere intersects with the ventrolateral longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
ventrolateral domain of larval maxillary neuromere [FBbt_00015039]
Neuropil region where the larval maxillary neuromere intersects with the ventrolateral longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
ventrolateral domain of larval T1 neuromere [FBbt_00015018]
Neuropil region where the larval prothoracic neuromere intersects with the ventrolateral longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
ventrolateral domain of larval T2 neuromere [FBbt_00015004]
Neuropil region where the larval mesothoracic neuromere intersects with the ventrolateral longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
ventrolateral domain of larval T3 neuromere [FBbt_00015011]
Neuropil region where the larval metathoracic neuromere intersects with the ventrolateral longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
ventrolateral neuropils [FBbt_00045021]
Synaptic neuropil block in the adult brain located along the ventrolateral side of the adult central brain. Despite the name, intended as a singular noun as in “The United States”.
ventrolateral protocerebrum [FBbt_00007058]
A large mass of synaptic neuropil domains in the anterior brain of the adult, between the antennal lobe and the optic lobe (Ito et al., 2014). It can be divided into an anterior and posterior regions (AVLP and PVLP) (Ito et al., 2014). Currently some uncertainty about whether this is truly protocerebral - may actually be part of deutocerebrum (Strausfeld has characterized it as such). This should be clarified as a result of Volker Hartenstein’s lineage mapping work. The VLP corresponds to almost all of the vlpr of Otsuna and Ito (2006) and to the ventrolateral protocerebrum (VLP) and optic glomerulus (OG) of Chiang et al., (2011) (Ito et al., 2014).
ventrolateral protocerebrum local VLP1 neuron [FBbt_00111361]
Neuron whose cell body is located posteriorly to the ventrolateral protocerebrum (VLP). The primary neurite innervates the ipsilateral posterior VLP region.
ventrolateral protocerebrum projection neuron 1 [FBbt_00111295]
Projection neuron whose cell body is located in the cell body rind of lateral neuropils. It arborizes in the wedge and projects dorsally to the region surrounding the mushroom body peduncle (superior intermediate protocerebrum and clamp). This neuron is not found in females. It responds to both pulse and sine song at 80dB. Image registration analysis supports an overlap between the dendrites of vPN1 neurons and axons terminals of AMMC-B1 neurons in the wedge; as well as between the axon terminals of vPN1 neurons and dendrites of adult fruitless pMP-e (male) neuron (pC1) in the superior intermediate protocerebrum. Auditory responses were assayed using in vivo calcium imaging (Zhou et al., 2015).
ventromedial domain of larval A1 neuromere [FBbt_00015047]
Neuropil region where the larval abdominal 1 neuromere intersects with the ventromedial longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
ventromedial domain of larval A2 neuromere [FBbt_00015054]
Neuropil region where the larval abdominal 2 neuromere intersects with the ventromedial longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
ventromedial domain of larval A3 neuromere [FBbt_00015061]
Neuropil region where the larval abdominal 3 neuromere intersects with the ventromedial longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
ventromedial domain of larval A4 neuromere [FBbt_00015068]
Neuropil region where the larval abdominal 4 neuromere intersects with the ventromedial longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
ventromedial domain of larval A5 neuromere [FBbt_00015075]
Neuropil region where the larval abdominal 5 neuromere intersects with the ventromedial longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
ventromedial domain of larval A6 neuromere [FBbt_00015082]
Neuropil region where the larval abdominal 6 neuromere intersects with the ventromedial longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
ventromedial domain of larval A7 neuromere [FBbt_00015089]
Neuropil region where the larval abdominal 7 neuromere intersects with the ventromedial longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
ventromedial domain of larval A8 neuromere [FBbt_00015096]
Neuropil region where the larval abdominal 8 neuromere intersects with the ventromedial longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
ventromedial domain of larval central nervous system [FBbt_00007706]
A ventro-medially located longitudinal subdivision of the larval central nervous system spanning the tritocerebral, gnathal, thoracic and abdominal neuromeres (Hartenstein et al., 2018). It is found at the same level as the ventrolateral domain; ventral to the central domain (which contains the C1-3 fascicles) and the centromedial domain (which contains the VM fascicle) (Hartenstein et al., 2018). It contains the ipsilateral parts of the ventral commissures (Hartenstein et al., 2018). Its lateral boundary (with the ventrolateral domain) is defined by the entry points of lineages 3,5,6 and 12 into the neuropil, which are at the same medio-lateral position as the C1-3 fascicles (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
ventromedial domain of larval labial neuromere [FBbt_00015026]
Neuropil region where the larval labial neuromere intersects with the ventromedial longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
ventromedial domain of larval mandibular neuromere [FBbt_00015033]
Neuropil region where the larval mandibular neuromere intersects with the ventromedial longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
ventromedial domain of larval maxillary neuromere [FBbt_00015040]
Neuropil region where the larval maxillary neuromere intersects with the ventromedial longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
ventromedial domain of larval T1 neuromere [FBbt_00015019]
Neuropil region where the larval prothoracic neuromere intersects with the ventromedial longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
ventromedial domain of larval T2 neuromere [FBbt_00015005]
Neuropil region where the larval mesothoracic neuromere intersects with the ventromedial longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
ventromedial domain of larval T3 neuromere [FBbt_00015012]
Neuropil region where the larval metathoracic neuromere intersects with the ventromedial longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
ventromedial domain of larval tritocerebrum [FBbt_00007720]
Neuropil region where the larval tritocerebrum intersects with the ventromedial longitudinal domain of the central nervous system (Hartenstein et al., 2018). The anterior widening of the VM fascicle results in an enlargement of the ventromedial domain in the tritocerebrum compared to more posterior neuromeres (Hartenstein et al., 2018).
ventromedial neuropils [FBbt_00040002]
A group of synaptic neuropil domains in the adult brain located above or and lateral to the esophagus, below the mushroom body calyx and inferior neuropils, behind the lateral accessory lobe and medial to the ventrolateral neuropils. Despite the name, intended as a singular noun as in “The United States”.
ventroposterior arm of apodeme of rostrum-haustellum joint [FBbt_00004538]
Long and slender ventroposterior arm of the apodeme of the rostrum-haustellum joint (McKellar et al., 2020). Its end is attached to the external cuticle of the rostrum (McKellar et al., 2020).
vertical bridge [FBbt_00001854]
Paired structure of the pharyngeal sclerite that connects the dorsal and ventral arms.
vertical bristle [FBbt_00004121]
Large bristle on top of the adult head, immediately medial to the eye. There are two pairs of these.
vertical cleft [FBbt_00004606]
Suture of the adult lateral mesothorax that extends dorsoventrally on the posterior border of the anepisternum, separating the anepisternum from the anepimeron.
vertical lobe of adult mushroom body [FBbt_00015407]
Bundle of Kenyon cell projections in the adult mushroom body that arises from the anterior end of the pedunculus (at the pedunculus divide) and projects dorsally (Ito et al., 2014).
vertical lobe of larval mushroom body [FBbt_00110189]
The vertical lobe of the larval mushroom body (Pauls et al., 2010). At third instar, the vertical lobe comprise three types of Kenyon cells: embryonic-born gamma neurons, larval-born gamma neurons and larval born alpha’/beta’ neurons (Pauls et al., 2010).
vertical superior lateral protocerebral tract [FBbt_00052199]
Tract of the brain that is formed by the DPLam lineage (Wong et al., 2013; Hartenstein et al., 2015). It innervates the superior lateral protocerebrum and the inferior protocerebrum (Lovick et al., 2013).
vertical system neuron [FBbt_00007516]
Giant neuron of the lobula plate with a dendritic arbor that extends along the dorsal-ventral axis of the lobula plate and an axon terminal projecting to the protocerebral region (Scott et al., 2002). It receives synaptic input both in lobula plate layer 4 (Mauss et al., 2015), and in the protocerebrum. It has its synaptic output in the latter (Raghu et al., 2007). They innervate both the superior and inferior, posterior slope (Boergens et al., 2018). Cells of this class are involved in the optomotor response (Joesch et al., 2008) and exhibit directionally selective responses during the presentation of vertically moving periodic gratings. Each VS cell possesses its distinct receptive field (Joesch et al., 2008). DISAMBIGUATION - Not to be confused with the vertical fiber system neurons of the central complex (FBbt:00003634). The postsynaptic terminals in the protocerebral region were identified by the presence of a subunit of the GABA receptor (Rdl) in vertical system cells labelled with P{UAS-Rdl.HA} [FBtp0021350] driven by the P{GAL4}3A driver [FBti0131277] (Raghu et al., 2007). The postsynaptic terminals in the lobula plate were identified by the presence of a cholinergic receptor subunit (gfA or Dalpha7) in vertical system cells labelled with P{UAS-gfA.GFP} [FBtp0040548] and P{GAL4}DB331 [FBti0115113]. In addition, labelling was confirmed with an antibody against the cholinergic receptor subunit Dalpha7 (Raghu et al., 2009). Due to their morphology and functional similarity, this cell is judged to be homologous to the vertical system cell in larger flies (Heisenberg et al., 1978; Rajashekhar and Shamprasad, 2004; Scott et al., 2002).
vertical system neuron 1 [FBbt_00007517]
The outermost vertical system neuron. This neuron has a main dendritic shaft that produces one or a few dorsally projecting branches before sweeping ventrally. As the main shaft extends ventrally, it continues to produce smaller branches that combine to form a narrow band covering the most lateral part of the lobula plate. This cell is relatively flat but extends anteriorly in the dorsal aspect of its dendritic tree (Scott et al., 2002). Its receptive field of vision is the most frontal of all VS cells. It is electrically coupled to VS2 (Joesch et al., 2008). It extends a substantial proportion of processes into lobula plate layer 2 as well as layer 4 (Boergens et al., 2018). Electrical coupling was shown indirectly by neurobiotin dye coupling in vertical system cells cells labelled using the P{GAL4}DB331 driver [FBti0115113] (Joesch et al., 2008). Due to its morphology and functional similarity, this cell is judged to be homologous to the VS1 cell in the blowfly (Scott et al., 2002).
vertical system neuron 2 [FBbt_00007518]
Vertical system neuron whose dendritic tree within the lobula plate partially overlaps with that of vertical system neuron 1 (VS1) but extends more medially. Its major dendritic shaft sweeps from dorsal to ventral. Its dendritic tree is less highly branched than that of VS1 and is very flattened in the anterior-posterior axis, with all of its dendritic structures among the posterior dendrites of the vertical system (Scott et al., 2002). Its receptive field of vision is in between the receptive fields of VS1 and VS3. It is electrically coupled to VS1 and VS3 (Joesch et al., 2008). There is a small patch of innervation into lobula plate layer 2, but the majority is in layer 4 (Boergens et al., 2018). Electrical coupling was shown indirectly by neurobiotin dye coupling in vertical system cells labelled using the P{GAL4}DB331 driver [FBti0115113] (Joesch et al., 2008). Due to its morphology and functional similarity, this cell is judged to be homologous to the VS2-VS6 cells in the blowfly (Scott et al., 2002).
vertical system neuron 3 [FBbt_00007519]
Vertical system neuron with both dorsally and ventrally sweeping major branches and whose dorsal dendritic tree extends anteriorly and posteriorly. Unlike vertical system neuron 2, its dorsal dendrites continue to slant laterally as they extend dorsally and have a major component that extends anteriorly (Scott et al., 2002). Its receptive field of vision is in between the receptive fields of VS2 (more frontal) and VS4 (more lateral). It is electrically coupled to VS2 and VS4 (Joesch et al., 2008). Electrical coupling was shown indirectly by neurobiotin dye coupling in vertical system cells labelled using the P{GAL4}DB331 driver [FBti0115113] (Joesch et al., 2008). Due to its morphology and functional similarity, this cell is judged to be homologous to the VS2-VS6 cells in the blowfly (Scott et al., 2002).
vertical system neuron 4 [FBbt_00007520]
Vertical system neuron with both dorsally and ventrally sweeping major branches and whose dorsal dendritic tree extends anteriorly and posteriorly. Unlike VS3, its dorsal dendrites curve so that they extend directly dorsally or even medially and have only a few simple anterior projections (Scott et al., 2002). Its receptive field of vision is in between the receptive fields of VS3 (more frontal) and VS5 (more lateral). It is electrically coupled to VS3 and VS5 (Joesch et al., 2008). Electrical coupling was shown indirectly by neurobiotin dye coupling in vertical system cells labelled using the P{GAL4}DB331 driver [FBti0115113] (Joesch et al., 2008). Due to its morphology and functional similarity, this cell is judged to be homologous to the VS2-VS6 cells in the blowfly (Scott et al., 2002).
vertical system neuron 5 [FBbt_00007521]
Vertical system neuron whose dendritic branching pattern is simple and predominantly limited to the dorsal lobula plate. This neuron projects at least two major dendritic branches dorsally, one from the initial dorsal extension, and one from a major branch that initially grows into the central lobula before contributing a dorsally extending branch. Its dendritic tree extends much more anteriorly than that of other ventral system neurons (Scott et al., 2002). Its receptive field of vision is in between the receptive fields of VS4 (more frontal) and VS6 (more lateral). It is electrically coupled to VS4 and VS6 (Joesch et al., 2008). Electrical coupling was shown indirectly by neurobiotin dye coupling in vertical system cells labelled using the P{GAL4}DB331 driver [FBti0115113] (Joesch et al., 2008). Due to its morphology and functional similarity, this cell is judged to be homologous to the VS7-VS10 cells in the blowfly (Scott et al., 2002).
vertical system neuron 6 [FBbt_00007522]
Vertical system neuron whose dendritic branching pattern is simple and predominantly limited to the dorsal lobula plate. This neuron has a single major dorsal branch that is an extension of the original dorsal arborization. Its dendritic tree extends anteriorly, but not as far as that of vertical system neuron 5.
vertical system-like neuron [FBbt_00048128]
Lobular plate tangential neuron that resembles a vertical system neuron, but with a smaller diameter and sparser dendrites. They innervate the superior, but not inferior, posterior slope (Boergens et al., 2018).
vertical system-like neuron 1 [FBbt_00048129]
Lobular plate tangential neuron that resembles vertical system neuron 2, with few extensions outside lobula plate layer 4. It additionally has a main branch in the ventral part of the dendrite as well as a smaller diameter and sparser dendrites (Boergens et al., 2018).
vertical system-like neuron 2 [FBbt_00048130]
Lobular plate tangential neuron that resembles vertical system neuron 3, with a dorsal extension to the border of lobula plate layers 1 and 2. Its ventral dendrite is slightly more lateral than that of vertical system-like 3 (Boergens et al., 2018).
vertical system-like neuron 3 [FBbt_00048131]
Lobular plate tangential neuron that resembles vertical system neuron 3, with a dorsal extension to the border of lobula plate layers 1 and 2. Its ventral dendrite is slightly more medial than that of vertical system-like 2 (Boergens et al., 2018).
vertical ventrolateral protocerebral fascicle [FBbt_00100341]
The vertical ventrolateral protocerebral fascicle emerges from cells in the lateral cell body region and terminates in the superior lateral protocerebrum (Ito et al., 2014).
VES neuron of the dopaminergic PPL2c cluster [FBbt_00048259]
Adult dopaminergic neuron with a cell body in the PPL2c cluster. It has a major arborization site in the vest and is distinct from the VES-LO neuron.
VES-LO neuron of the dopaminergic PPL2c cluster [FBbt_00048258]
Adult dopaminergic neuron with a cell body in the PPL2c cluster. It has major arborization sites in the vest and the lobula.
vesA neuron [FBbt_00002041]
Sensory PNS neuron of embryonic/larval abdominal segments 1-7, the pro-, meta- or mesothoracic segments (Dambly-Chaudiere and Ghysen, 1986). In the thoracic segments it innervates the anterior lateral hair of the Keilin’s organ. In the abdominal segments it is located ventral to vesB.
VESa1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100658]
Neuron developing from the BAla3 neuroblast (VESa1).
vesB neuron [FBbt_00002042]
Sensory PNS neuron of embryonic/larval abdominal segments 1-7, the pro-, meta- or mesothoracic segments (Dambly-Chaudiere and Ghysen, 1986). In the thoracic segments it innervates the anterior medial hair of the Keilin’s organ, together with the vesC neuron. In the abdominal segments it is located dorsal to vesA and ventral to vesC.
vesC neuron [FBbt_00002043]
Sensory PNS neuron of embryonic/larval abdominal segments 1-7, the pro-, meta- or mesothoracic segments (Dambly-Chaudiere and Ghysen, 1986). In the thoracic segments it innervates the anterior medial hair of the Keilin’s organ, together with the vesB neuron. In the abdominal segments it is located dorsal to vesB.
vesD neuron [FBbt_00002044]
Sensory neuron that innervates the posterior hair of the Keilin’s organ in the embryonic/larval thoracic segments, together with the vesE neuron. It is located in the ventral cluster of a larval thoracic segment.
vesE neuron [FBbt_00002045]
Sensory neuron that innervates the posterior hair of the Keilin’s organ in the embryonic/larval thoracic segments, together with the vesD neuron. It is located in the ventral cluster of a larval thoracic segment.
vesM neuron [FBbt_00002046]
Sensory neuron of a embryonic/larval abdominal segment that innervates the unpaired ventral papilla vas.
vest [FBbt_00040041]
Bilaterally paired synaptic neuropil domain that is the largest and most medial domain of the ventral complex. Its inferior (ventral) boundary with the saddle is demarcated by a glial sheath and the medial and lateral sides are flanked respectively by the esophagus and inferior fiber system. The vest corresponds to part of the inferior region of the vmpr of Otsuna and Ito (2006) and the part of the precommissural ventromedial cerebrum (Ito et al., 2014).
vFB neuron of the dopaminergic PPM3 cluster [FBbt_00110326]
Adult dopaminergic PPM3 neuron that innervates fan-shaped body layer 2, with mainly presynaptic sites, in a large-field arborization pattern (Liu et al., 2012; Omoto et al., 2018; Hulse et al., 2020). It receives input in noduli 2 and 3 (Liu et al., 2012; Omoto et al., 2018; Hulse et al., 2020), as well as the lateral accessory lobe and superior neuropils (Hulse et al., 2020). Correspondence between vFB and FB2A (of 3 FB tangential neurons in PPM3 cluster found by Hulse et al. (2020)) based on more ventral FB layer and nodulus innervation.
VI fascicle [FBbt_00005979]
Ventral fascicle of the larval ventral nerve cord that is found in an intermediate position on the medial-ventral axis (Landgraf et al., 2003).
vibrissae [FBbt_00004130]
Curved bristle of head capsule, located under the eyes and above the mouthparts.
visceral branch [FBbt_00003070]
Adult trachea that branches mainly from the lateral trunks and from the transverse connectives. It tracheates the viscera. One visceral trachea arises between spiracles 2 and 3, one or two between spiracles 3 and 4, one between spiracles 4 and 5, two between spiracles 6 and 7, 0-2 from the fourth transverse connective and one each from the fifth, sixth and seventh transverse connective. Smaller branches arise from the dorsal trunks. There is some variation in the number and position of the visceral trachea, although the basic pattern is retained (Whitten, 1980).
visceral branch 2 [FBbt_00000297]
Any embryonic/larval visceral branch (FBbt:00000296) that is part of some tracheal metamere 2 (FBbt:00005027).
visceral branch 4 [FBbt_00000298]
Any embryonic/larval visceral branch (FBbt:00000296) that is part of some tracheal metamere 4 (FBbt:00005029).
visceral branch 5 [FBbt_00000299]
Any embryonic/larval visceral branch (FBbt:00000296) that is part of some tracheal metamere 5 (FBbt:00005030).
visceral branch 6 [FBbt_00000300]
Any embryonic/larval visceral branch (FBbt:00000296) that is part of some tracheal metamere 6 (FBbt:00005031).
visceral branch 7 [FBbt_00000301]
Any embryonic/larval visceral branch (FBbt:00000296) that is part of some tracheal metamere 7 (FBbt:00005032).
visceral branch 8 [FBbt_00000302]
Any embryonic/larval visceral branch (FBbt:00000296) that is part of some tracheal metamere 8 (FBbt:00005033).
visceral branch primordium [FBbt_00017003]
Tracheal primordium that develops into the embryonic/larval visceral branch. It branches anteriorly from the dorsal portion of the transverse connective primordium during stage 12, coursing anteriorly and inwardly towards the gut.
visceral mesoderm [FBbt_00000130]
[is part of; trunk mesoderm; visceral mesoderm; developing embryonic structure]
visceral muscle [FBbt_00005070]
Muscle that moves the viscera and has only one or, commonly no attachment to the body wall. Visceral muscles differ from skeletal muscles in several respects: adjacent fibers are held together by desmosomes, each fiber is uninucleate and the contractile material is not grouped into fibrils but packs the whole fiber. Visceral muscles appear striated. The visceral musculature comprises circular and longitudinal fibers which surround the entire intestinal tract, with the exception of the recurrent layer of the proventriculus, and ducts of the reproductive system. The circular fibers derive from a bilaterally symmetrical band of mesodermal cells extending continuously throughout most of the germ band. The longitudinal fibers derive from clusters of mesodermal cells which appear during stage 12 at the posterior end of the embryo and migrate anteriorly. It is quite common to refer to visceral muscles as smooth muscles, by analogy with vertebrates; however most visceral muscles in Drosophila are actually striated (Bate, 1993) [FlyBase:FBrf0064793].
visceral muscle fiber [FBbt_00005075]
Muscle fiber of visceral muscles. It is uninucleate and the contractile material packs the whole fiber.
visceral muscle primordium [FBbt_00005519]
[visceral mesoderm; ViMusP2; develops from; visceral muscle primordium]
visual anlage [FBbt_00005434]
Anlage of the visual system in the gastrula embryo that will give rise to the visual primordium.
visual anlage in statu nascendi [FBbt_00005425]
Anlage in statu nascendi of the visual system in a stage 5 embryo that will give rise to the visual system anlage.
visual neuropil intrinsic neuron [FBbt_00059247]
A neuron that is fully contained within the optic lobes or the ocellar ganglia.
visual primordium [FBbt_00001059]
Primordium of the early extended germ band embryo that will give rise to the larval Bolwig organ, larval optic anlage and adult eye. It is a dorsoposterior strip of the embryonic procephalon that invaginates at stages 12-13. It can be subdivided into 4 different regions. The most anterior gives rise to the embryonic primordium of adult eye. Posterior to it, the anterior lip develops into the embryonic inner optic lobe primordium, that will give rise to the larval inner optic anlage. Posteriorly, the posterior lip develops into the embryonic outer optic lobe primordium, that will give rise to the larval outer optic anlage. The most posterior region will develop into the Bolwig organ primordium.
visual projection neuron [FBbt_00048287]
Neuron that projects from the optic lobe to the central brain, conveying information from light stimuli.
visual system [FBbt_00047735]
An anatomical system consisting of all of the anatomical entities that function in some part of the sensory perception of light.
visual system neuron [FBbt_00047736]
Any neuron (FBbt:00005106) that capable of part of some sensory perception of light stimulus (GO:0050953).
vitellarium [FBbt_00004900]
Ovariole excluding the germarium.
vitelline membrane [FBbt_00000042]
A protective layer that is apposed to the oocyte and forms part of the eggshell. It is surrounded by a thin wax layer, followed by the inner chorionic layer. The vitelline membrane is approximately 300nm wide, and appears as a continuous granular layer without evident substructure.
VL fascicle [FBbt_00005902]
Ventralmost lateral longitudinal fascicle of the larval ventral nerve cord (Landgraf et al., 2003).
VL neuron [FBbt_00001575]
[VL neuron; embryonic/larval neuron]
VL1 motor neuron [FBbt_00047469]
Motor neuron that innervates ventral longitudinal muscle 1 (muscle 12) of the larva. Muscles referred to as VL1 exist in segments T2 to A8 (Bate, 1993). This was incorrectly suspected to be motor neuron RP5 by Hoang and Chiba, 2001.
vLH-CA neuron of the dopaminergic PPL2ab cluster [FBbt_00048254]
Adult dopaminergic neuron with a cell body in the PPL2ab cluster. Its major arborization sites are in the ventral lateral horn and the mushroom body calyx (Mao and Davis, 2009; Xie et al., 2018). The primary neurite extends dorsally and one branch innervates the calyx (Mao and Davis, 2009). A second branch innervates the a small part of adjacent posterior inferior lateral protocerebrum and the ventral portion of the lateral horn (Mao and Davis, 2009). A third branch projects medially and innervates the middle inferior medial protocerebrum (Mao and Davis, 2009). Identified in Mao and Davis (2009), who claim this is the MB-C1 neuron from Tanaka et al (2008) - FBrf0205263, but the two are listed as distinct in Aso et al. (2014) - FBrf0227179. Mapped to hemibrain PPL202 based on ventral innervation of lateral horn and comparison to Fig 6 of Mao and Davis (2009).
VLP neuron of the dopaminergic PPM2 cluster [FBbt_00048261]
Adult dopaminergic neuron with a cell body in the PPM2 cluster. It has a major arborization site in the ventrolateral protocerebrum and is distinct from the other VLP-innervating PPM2 neurons.
VLP-AMMC neuron of the dopaminergic PPM2 cluster [FBbt_00048263]
Adult dopaminergic neuron with a cell body in the PPM2 cluster. It has major arborization sites in the ventrolateral protocerebrum and the antennal mechanosensory and motor center.
VLP-SAD neuron of the dopaminergic PPM2 cluster [FBbt_00048260]
Adult dopaminergic neuron with a cell body in the PPM2 cluster. It has major arborization sites in the ventrolateral protocerebrum and the saddle.
VM fascicle [FBbt_00005910]
Ventralmost medial longitudinal fascicle of the larval ventral nerve cord (Landgraf et al., 2003).
VMNP-LO neuron of the dopaminergic PAL cluster [FBbt_00047740]
Adult dopaminergic neuron with a cell body in the PAL cluster. It has major arborization sites in the ventromedial neuropils and the lobula.
vMP2 neuron [FBbt_00001603]
Intersegmental interneuron that is one of two cells differentiating from neuroblast MP2. It projects anteriorly in a medial fascicle of the connective.
vMP2 tract [FBbt_00001643]
Tract of the ventral nerve cord pioneered by vMP2 which projects anteriorly in a medial fascicle of the connective, and extends across segment boundaries (Schmid et al., 1999; Bossing et al., 1996).
VO3 motor neuron [FBbt_00110282]
Motor neuron that innervates the ventral oblique muscle 3 (muscle 28). A muscle named VO3 is present in each of segments T1 to A7 (Bate, 1993). It fasciculates with the intersegmental nerve (ISNb) and has its soma in the segment anterior to the muscle it innervates (Kohsaka et al., 2012). Following Landgraf et al., 1997, larval motor neurons are named according to the muscle they innervate. The same caveats therefore apply regarding inference of serial homology from nomenclature as for the muscles: Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name.
VO4-6 motor neuron [FBbt_00110289]
Motor neuron that develops from the neuroblast NB7-1 lineage. It innervates the internal ventral oblique muscles 4, 5 and 6, which are found in larval abdominal segments A1 to A7 (for VO6, only A2 to A7). Its dendritic arborization occupies the medial domain of the ventral nerve cord neuropil. It exits the ventral nerve cord via the anterior root of the intersegmental nerve, fasciculating with the ISNd nerve branch and innervates the VO4, VO5 and VO6 muscles via type Ib boutons. Following Landgraf et al., 1997, larval motor neurons are named according to the muscle they innervate. The same caveats therefore apply regarding inference of serial homology from nomenclature as for the muscles: Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name. There is little or no published literature specifically on innervation in A1 and so where equivalent muscles are present between A1 and A2-7 (Landgraf et al., 1997; Schmid et al., 1999), we infer A1 motor neuron innervation patterns from those of A2-7.
VO4/5 motor neuron [FBbt_00110285]
Motor neuron that develops from the neuroblast NB7-1 lineage. It innervates the internal ventral oblique muscles 4 and 5, which are found in larval abdominal segments A1 to A7. Its dendritic arborization occupies the medial domain of the ventral nerve cord neuropil. It exits the ventral nerve cord via the anterior root of the intersegmental nerve, fasciculating with the ISNd nerve branch and it innervates the VO4 and VO5 muscles via intermediate-sized type I boutons (Hoang and Chiba, 2001; Banerjee et al., 2016). These neurons (at least in A1 to A4) die during metamorphosis (Banerjee et al., 2016). Following Landgraf et al., 1997, larval motor neurons are named according to the muscle they innervate. The same caveats therefore apply regarding inference of serial homology from nomenclature as for the muscles: Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name. There is little or no published literature specifically on innervation in A1 and so where equivalent muscles are present between A1 and A2-7 (Landgraf et al., 1997; Schmid et al., 1999), we infer A1 motor neuron innervation patterns from those of A2-7.
VPNp1 lineage neuron [FBbt_00100722]
Neuron developing from the BLD5 neuroblast (VPNp1).
VT1 motor neuron [FBbt_00110279]
Larval motor neuron of the NB4-1 lineage that innervates the external ventral transverse muscle 1 (VT1) (Landgraf et al., 1997). It migrates medially and posteriorly during embryonic development (Schmid et al., 1999). It follows the transverse nerve and synapses to the VT1 muscle in the anterior part of the of the next posterior segment via type Ib boutons (Landgraf et al., 1997; Zarin et al., 2019). VT1 is only found in A2-7 segments (Zarin et al., 2019). Following Landgraf et al., 1997, larval motor neurons are named according to the muscle they innervate. The same caveats therefore apply regarding inference of serial homology from nomenclature as for the muscles: Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name.
vulva [FBbt_00004926]
Broad area with chitinous papillae and long and narrow ridges which surrounds the vaginal opening.
vulva [FBbt_00052087]
External opening of the vagina located medially between the posterior apices of the hypogynial valves (McQueen et al., 2022). It is dorso-laterally surrounded by the oviprovector dorsal membrane and ventrally by the oviprovector ventral membrane (McQueen et al., 2022). It is the copulatory orifice and site of exit for eggs (McQueen et al., 2022).
VUM interneuron [FBbt_00110182]
Ventral unpaired interneuron that is located ventrally in the embryonic/larval ventral nerve cord midline, ventral to the VUM motorneurons. It is a GABAergic neuron. There are three of these cells per segment. Neurotransmitter was assessed by the expression of the glutamic acid decarboxylase 1 (Gad1) and the putative GABA vesicular transporter VGAT (FBgn0033911) (Wheeler et al., 2006).
VUM motor neuron [FBbt_00110181]
Motor neuron that is part of the median neuroblast lineage that innervates the larval body wall muscles. There are three of these cells per segment from T1 to A7. They are modulatory motor neurons; in A1-7, one VUM motor neuron innervates the dorsal muscles, one innervates the ventral muscles, and one innervates the lateral muscles. Neurotransmitter was assessed by the expression of the vesicular glutamate transporter (vGlut) (FBgn0031424) for glutamate; the enzyme that converts tyramine to octopamine, tyramine beta-hydroxylase (Tbh) (FBgn0010329) and the vesicular monoamine transporter gene (Vmat) (FBgn0260964) (Wheeler et al., 2006). Vomel and Wegener, 2008 used Tdc2-GAL4 (tyrosine decarboxylase - implies presence of tyramine) and anti-Tbh (implies presence of octopamine). Selcho et al., 2012 used Tdc2-GAL4, validated with anti-Tbh, anti-p-tyramine and anti-conjugated octopamine, to visualize tyraminergic and octopaminergic neurons. VUM neurons are found in thoracic and abdominal segments (Schmid et al., 1999).
VUM neuron [FBbt_00001592]
The cell body of the VUM neuron is located medially in the ventral and posterior cortex region of the neuromere. Fibers from VUM neurons run tightly fasciculated dorsally towards the neuropil where they separate to form a motorneuronal projection bifurcating in the dorsal part of the anterior commissure, and an interneuronal projection bifurcating in the ventral part of the posterior commissure (Bossing and Technau, 1994). There are six VUM neurons per neuromere.
VUM neuron of the dopaminergic GNG cluster [FBbt_00110128]
Unpaired dopaminergic neuron whose cell body is located ventromedially in the gnathal ganglion of the adult brain. It arborizes extensively in the ventroanterior area of the subesophageal zone with presynaptic terminals found throughout. It is involved in modulating the proboscis extension response (PER) with its activity being sufficient to trigger PER (Marella et al., 2012). The nature of the neurotransmitter was assessed by labelling cells with a tyrosine hydroxylase GAL4 driver (TH-GAL4) [FBtp0020119] and by using an antibody against tyrosine hydroxylase. Presynaptic terminals were labeled with synaptobrevin-GFP . Specific activation of the VUM neuron with UAS-TRPA1 [FBtp0040248] triggers proboscis extension. The tonic firing rate of the VUM neuron is low in conditions when the probability of proboscis extension is low (satiety) and increases in conditions when the probability of extension is high (hunger) (Marella et al., 2012).
VUM precursor [FBbt_00001428]
Midline precursor neuroblast of the ventral nerve cord located posteriorly to MP3 precursor and anteriorly to MNB neuroblast. It divides once, during embryonic development, to give rise to one motorneuron and one interneuron. There are 3 VUM precursors in each segment (MP4-6).
VUM4 interneuron [FBbt_00001596]
Most anterior of the three ventral unpaired median interneurons in each neuromere of the embryonic/larval ventral nerve cord midline (Wheeler et al., 2008). It develops from the anterior (MP4) VUM precursor (Wheeler et al., 2008). Not numbered in original references (Bossing et al., 1996; Kearney et al., 2004; Wheeler et al., 2006), renamed based on exact synonym of VUM4 [FBC:CP].
VUM5 interneuron [FBbt_00001597]
Second most anterior (middle) of the three ventral unpaired median interneurons in each neuromere of the embryonic/larval ventral nerve cord midline (Wheeler et al., 2008). It develops from the mid (MP5) VUM precursor (Wheeler et al., 2008). Not numbered in original references (Bossing et al., 1996; Kearney et al., 2004; Wheeler et al., 2006), renamed based on exact synonym of VUM5 [FBC:CP].
VUM6 interneuron [FBbt_00001598]
Most posterior of the three ventral unpaired median interneurons in each neuromere of the embryonic/larval ventral nerve cord midline (Wheeler et al., 2008). It develops from the posterior (MP6) VUM precursor (Wheeler et al., 2008). Not numbered in original references (Bossing et al., 1996; Kearney et al., 2004; Wheeler et al., 2006), renamed based on exact synonym of VUM6 [FBC:CP].
waste bag [FBbt_00004946]
After individualisation of spermatids, the excess cytoplasm and organelles are dumped in a waste bag at the tail end of the spermatid cyst. This bag pinches off and eventually degrades.
water-sensing neuron [FBbt_00058155]
A gustatory neuron that is responsive to pure water or low osmolarity (Freeman and Dahanukar, 2015).
water-sensing neuron of the labellum [FBbt_00100042]
A water-sensing neuron that innervates a short or long sensillum of the labellum (Montell, 2009). There is one such neuron in each S-type and L-type sensillum of the labellum. They express the osmosensitive ion channel ppk28 (Freeman and Dahanukar, 2015).
WED neuron of the dopaminergic PPM2 cluster [FBbt_00048262]
Adult dopaminergic neuron with a cell body in the PPM2 cluster. It has a major arborization site in the wedge. There are two of these cells per hemisphere.
wedge [FBbt_00045027]
An aglomerular, bilaterally paired synaptic neuropil domain that is the inferior-most domain of the ventrolateral neuropils, lying between the anterior and posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum (AVLP and PVLP) and posteriorlateral protocerebrum (PLP), and the saddle and gnathal ganglion. The wedge is lateral to the inferior fiber system and vest. It receives synaptic input from the saddle and the antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) within it. This includes direct sensory input from antennal mechanosensory neurons that also innervate the AMMC. The anterior wedge corresponds to the inferior part of the vlpr of Otsuna and Ito (2006); the posterior wedge corresponds to part of the plpr (Ito et al., 2014).
wedge commissure [FBbt_00100356]
Commissure lying posterior and inferior to the great commissure and anterior to the posterior optic commissure, connecting the wedges of both hemispheres (Ito et al., 2014). It demarcates the superior posterior slope (inferior region) and inferior slope (superior region) (Ito et al., 2014).
wedge projection neuron [FBbt_00048516]
Any projection neuron (FBbt:00007392) that receives synaptic input in region some wedge (FBbt:00045027).
Wheeler\'s organ [FBbt_00004807]
A chordotonal organ associated with the anterior of abdominal sternite 2. It is visible externally as a raised patch of smooth cuticle without trichomes or bristles. It consists of two clusters of scolopidia (FBbt:00005217), one on either side of the ventral midline (Smith and Shepherd, 1996). The sensory neurons of Wheeler’s organ project through the second segmental nerve of the abdomen and then through the abdominal neuromeres via dorso-lateral tract of the ventral fasciculus (DLV), to terminate in the prothoracic neuromere (Smith and Shepherd, 1996).
wide field transmedullary neuron [FBbt_00013788]
A transmedullary neuron that arborizes across multiple columns. Typically, narrow field transmedullary neurons that contact only one of the medulla layers to which the photoreceptors R7 or R8 project to (mainly M6 and M3, respectively), have very discrete axonal projections with small terminals in the most superficial lobula layers; whereas narrow field transmedullary neurons that arborize in layers which are innervated by photoreceptors R7 and R8, project deeper to an intermediate layer of the lobula.
wide-field columnar neuron [FBbt_00110137]
Columnar interneuron of the optic lobe whose collaterals extend over more than one optic column. This definition follows Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) in classifying based on the extension of the collaterals. A wide-field columnar neuron is classified as non-columnar by Morante and Desplan (2008).
wind sensitive Johnston organ neuron [FBbt_00100004]
Johnston’s organ neuron (JON) tonically activated by arista deflection and required for ‘wind-induced suppression of locomotion’ behavior (WISL; Yorozu et al., 2009). The cell bodies of these neurons form a broad ring in the medial and outer layers of the JON array (Kamikouchi et al., 2006). This class may overlap with or be identical to the gravity sensitive JON (FBbt:00100003).
wind sensitive wedge projection neuron [FBbt_00048517]
Projection neuron that receives input in the wedge and is activated by wind (Suver et al., 2019). Its soma is found near the lateral horn and it has a ventral projection to the ipsilateral wedge, where it branches extensively, then a dorsal projection to the antler and superior clamp, in many cases the neuron then extends across the midline to the contralateral antler and superior clamp (Suver et al., 2019; Coates et al., 2020). This is a large anatomical class with different individual neurons having different tunings (Suver et al., 2019). The two ‘wedge projection neurons’ (WPN) identified by Suver et al. (2019) are a subset of this larger class of wind sensitive wedge projection neurons that have outputs in the ipsilateral and contralateral superior clamp and antler.
wing [FBbt_00004729]
A flight organ of the adult external thorax that is derived from a dorsal mesothoracic disc. This term considers the wing blade, margin and hinge as being part of the wing. Frequently, the term ‘wing’ is used by authors to refer to ‘wing blade’. Please consider using wing blade terms instead when appropriate [FBC:MMC].
wing anterior compartment [FBbt_00111626]
Parts of the wing which develop from the anterior compartment of the wing disc. The term wing considers the wing blade, margin and hinge as being part of the wing. Frequently, the term ‘wing’ is used by authors to refer to ‘wing blade’. Please consider using wing blade terms for curation instead when appropriate [FBC:MMC].
wing basal cell [FBbt_00004780]
Proximally located wing cell (intervein) region between longitudinal veins L3 and L5. There are two of these per wing. See FBrf0066905 == Lindsley and Zimm, 1992 for a good schematic identifying wing cells (intervein).
wing basal cell 1 [FBbt_00004781]
Wing cell (intervein) region proximal to the anterior cross-vein and bounded by longitudinal veins L3 and L4. See FBrf0066905 == Lindsley and Zimm, 1992 for a good schematic identifying wing cells (intervein).
wing basal cell 2 [FBbt_00004782]
Proximal part of the wing cell (intervein) region that is proximal to the posterior cross vein and bounded by wing veins L3 and L4. See FBrf0066905 == Lindsley and Zimm, 1992 for a good schematic identifying wing cells (intervein).
wing blade [FBbt_00006015]
The flat part of the wing that forms by the apposition of the dorsal and ventral surfaces of the wing pouch.
wing blade anterior compartment [FBbt_00111562]
Parts of the wing blade and margin which develop from the anterior compartment of the wing pouch.
wing blade dorsal compartment [FBbt_00007165]
Parts of the wing blade and margin which develop from the dorsal compartment of the wing pouch.
wing blade posterior compartment [FBbt_00111563]
Parts of the wing blade and margin which develop from the posterior compartment of the wing pouch.
wing blade ventral compartment [FBbt_00007166]
Parts of the wing blade and margin which develop from the ventral compartment of the wing pouch.
wing bristle mechanosensory neuron [FBbt_00048273]
Mechanosensory neuron that has a dendrite in a bristle of the wing. It has presynaptic terminals in the wing neuropil (Tsubouchi et al., 2017).
wing campaniform sensillum [FBbt_00048278]
Campaniform sensillum of the wing.
wing campaniform sensillum secondary interneuron [FBbt_00048305]
Ascending neuron of the adult that relays information received from wing campaniform sensillum sensory neurons in the wing neuropil to the brain. Some of these terminate in the dorsal gnathal ganglion.
wing cell [FBbt_00004769]
A region of wing cuticle interposed between wing veins.
wing disc [FBbt_00001778]
Dorsal imaginal disc of the mesothorax. Precursor of dorsal mesothoracic structures of the adult including the postnotum, scutum, scutellum, wing, wing hinge and part of the notal pleura.
wing disc anterior compartment [FBbt_00008111]
The anterior compartment of the wing disc.
wing disc dorsal compartment [FBbt_00111536]
The dorsal compartment of the wing disc.
wing disc epithelium proper [FBbt_00058161]
Any disc epithelium proper (FBbt:00007029) that is part of some wing disc (FBbt:00001778).
wing disc posterior compartment [FBbt_00008110]
The posterior compartment of the wing disc.
wing disc ventral compartment [FBbt_00111537]
The ventral compartment of the wing disc.
wing disc-derived cell-line [FBbt_00005537]
Somatic cell of a cultured cell-line that originated from cells from the larval wing imaginal discs. Warning - FBbt:00005537 was previously an ID for ‘procephalic ectoderm anlage’. This is one of a couple of IDs automatically re-used by obo-edit because obsoletes were mistakenly deleted.
wing foramen [FBbt_00004612]
Foramen of the mesothoracic segment from which the wing articulates.
wing gustatory projection neuron [FBbt_00052355]
Projection neuron that receives gustatory information from wing gustatory neurons in the wing neuropil (Melnattur et al., 2020).
wing hair [FBbt_00004340]
The posteriorly oriented trichome of a cell of the wing blade. Each cell makes one of these trichomes at its posterior vertex.
wing hinge [FBbt_00004731]
The small plates and sclerites at the proximal part of the wing lending support to the costal and radial veins.
wing hinge primordium [FBbt_00006033]
Region of dorsal mesothoracic disc that will develop into the wing hinge. Its boundary is delimited by folds in the third instar disc epithelium.
wing margin [FBbt_00005378]
The border or edge of the wing. It separates the dorsal and ventral compartments.
wing margin bristle [FBbt_00004326]
Any chaeta (FBbt:00005177) that is part of some wing margin (FBbt:00005378).
wing margin mechanosensory bristle [FBbt_00048272]
Bristle of the anterior wing margin that is innervated by a mechanosensory neuron and can detect mechanical stimuli.
wing margin taste bristle [FBbt_00048271]
Curved bristle of the anterior wing margin that is innervated by a chemosensory neuron.
wing nerve [FBbt_00004080]
Nerve of the adult wing. These nerves carry sensory fibers from the sense organs of the wing, and eventually feed into the anterior dorsal mesothoracic nerve (Power, 1948; Palka et al., 1979; Court et al., 2020).
wing neuropil [FBbt_00047137]
Dorsal portion of the mesothoracic segment (T2) of the adult ventral nerve cord (Namiki et al., 2018). It is part of the upper tectulum (Court et al., 2020). Somatosensory neurons of the wing and thoracic body surface terminate in parts of this neuropil (Tsubouchi et al., 2017).
wing posterior compartment [FBbt_00111627]
Parts of the wing which develop from the posterior compartment of the wing disc. The term wing considers the wing blade, margin and hinge as being part of the wing. Frequently, the term ‘wing’ is used by authors to refer to ‘wing blade’. Please consider using wing blade terms for curation instead when appropriate [FBC:MMC].
wing pouch [FBbt_00006029]
Region of dorsal mesothoracic disc that will develop into the wing blade. Its boundary is delimited by folds in the third instar disc epithelium. The cells in this region can also be distinguished from surrounding cells in the third instar disc by their basal accumulation of lipid granules. The wing pouch is bisected by the anterior-posterior compartment boundary of the disc.
wing pulsatile organ [FBbt_00003177]
Pulsatile organ of the wing. There are 5 of these, all located in or near the wing hinge. They all beat independently of the main heartbeat and asynchronously with each other except for 3 and 4 which pulsate synchronously.
wing sclerite [FBbt_00004732]
Any sclerite (FBbt:00004475) that is part of some wing hinge (FBbt:00004731).
wing sensillum [FBbt_00004323]
Any sensillum (FBbt:00007152) that is part of some wing (FBbt:00004729).
wing septum [FBbt_00004748]
Septum on the dorsal surface of the wing, in the radial vein.
wing septum 1 [FBbt_00004749]
Most proximal of the wing septa, located between the proximal radius (containing the Sc25 sensilla) and the medial radius (containing the Sc12 sensilla).
wing septum 2 [FBbt_00004750]
Most distal of the wing septa, located between the medial radius (containing the Sc12 sensilla) and the distal radius (containing the Sc1 sensilla).
wing sleep gustatory projection neuron [FBbt_00052356]
Ascending neuron that receives gustatory input from wing chemosensory (Ir52a) neurons in the wing neuropil and projects to the subesophageal zone and ventrolateral protocerebrum via a medial tract (Melnattur et al., 2020). It is involved in the regulation of sleep (Melnattur et al., 2020).
wing vein [FBbt_00004751]
Wing veins are epidermal sclerotizations above hemolymph lacunae that run between the dorsal and the ventral wing surfaces and carry trachea and nerves. The two-dimensional pattern of wing veins is the result of the cuticular differentiation of stripes of epidermal cells on the wing blade, which can be contrasted with the two-dimensional pattern of sensory organs derived from discrete cells.
wing vein L1 [FBbt_00004759]
Anterior longitudinal vein of the wing blade. It is contiguous with the distal costal vein, which follows the anterior wing margin, and posterior to the proximal costal vein. The distal costal is also referred to as marginal vein or wing vein L1 (Blair, 2007).
wing vein L2 [FBbt_00004760]
The second most anterior longitudinal vein of the wing blade.
wing vein L3 [FBbt_00004761]
The third most anterior longitudinal vein of the wing blade.
wing vein L4 [FBbt_00004762]
The fourth most anterior longitudinal vein of the wing blade.
wing vein L5 [FBbt_00004763]
The fifth most anterior longitudinal vein of the wing blade.
wing vein L6 [FBbt_00004764]
Smaller posterior vein that arises from the wing vein L5.
wing vein segment [FBbt_00084751]
Subdivision of a wing vein along its length.
wrapping glial cell [FBbt_00058112]
A glial cell specific to the peripheral nervous system that wraps individual sensory and motor axons within nerves. There are three to four such cells per nerve (Yildirim et al., 2019).
Y chromosome loop [FBbt_00004940]
Loop in the Y chromosome in the nucleus of primary spermatocytes. Y loops are caused by the transcription of male fertility factors present on the Y chromosome.
y interneuron [FBbt_00001531]
Interneuron that develops from an unidentified neuroblast lineage in the embryonic ventral nerve cord.
Y neuron [FBbt_00003911]
Intrinsic columnar neuron of the optic lobe that has a cell body in the cortex of the lobula plate and that arborizes in the lobula plate before bifurcating in the second optic chiasm, with one branch innervating the lobula and the other the proximal medulla.
Y neuron vGlutYnew1 [FBbt_00110092]
Y neuron with arborizations in medulla layers M8, M9 and M10, and layer 1 of both lobula and lobula plate. It is a glutamatergic neuron (Raghu and Borst, 2011). The neurotransmitter was assessed by labelling cells with a vGlut[CNSIII]-GAL4 driver (Raghu and Borst, 2011).
Y neuron Y1 [FBbt_00003912]
Wide-field Y neuron with a wide, unstratified arborization field in all layers of the lobula plate, a wide, thin, terminal arborization domain in lobula layer 5 and a small terminal arborization domain in medulla layer M8 (Morante and Desplan, 2008; Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989). It is a glutamatergic neuron (Raghu and Borst, 2011). The neurotransmitter was assessed by labelling cells with a vGlut[CNSIII]-GAL4 driver [FBti0129148] (Raghu and Borst, 2011). Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
Y neuron Y3 [FBbt_00003914]
Wide-field Y neuron with a mix of bleb-type and fine arborizations in the lobula plate. These show some stratification, but cover all layers to some extent. The medulla branch has a relatively wide, terminal arborization field in M8-10 with a mix of bleb-type and fine arborization. The lobula innervating branch has narrow arborizations, also of mixed type in layers 2-5 (Morante and Desplan, 2008; Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989). Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
Y neuron Y3-like [FBbt_00052652]
Y neuron similar to Y3, but lacking fork-like structures in the superficial lobula layer (Chen et al., 2023). See Chen et al. (2023) fig S3.
Y neuron Y4 [FBbt_00003915]
Y neuron whose cell body fiber projects through the lobula plate without arborizing. It branches extensively in the second optic chiasm, with one branch doubling back to form a fine terminal arborization in lobula plate layers 1 and 2, multiple branches arborizing throughout the lobula with a mix of terminal morphologies and a single branch projecting into the medulla where it forms a wide asymmetric terminal arbor that projects mainly along medulla layer M9. Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
Y neuron Y5 [FBbt_00003916]
Y neuron that arborizes relatively broadly in all lobula plate layers and with a mix of terminal morphologies. Its branch in the lobula has a branched, terminal arborization with mixed terminal morphologies in lobula layers 1-3. Its branch in the medulla forms a mixed-morphology, highly branched, terminal arborization in medulla layers M7-10 with one or more very wide branches projecting along M10. Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
Y neuron Y6 [FBbt_00007580]
Y neuron that arborizes relatively broadly in all lobula plate layers and with a mix of terminal morphologies. Its branch in the lobula has narrow and mainly bleb-type arborizations in layers 1-4. Its branch in the lamina has a broader, bushy, fine, terminal arborization domain in layers M8-9. Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB.
yellow body [FBbt_00001909]
During adult midgut development, the epithelia of the larval proventriculus, gastric caeca, and midgut are sloughed off into the lumen of the new midgut, to form the yellow body, which is evacuated as the meconium after adult eclosion (Skaer, 1993).
yellow club [FBbt_00004743]
Club-shaped, anteriorly located ventral sclerite of the wing hinge.
yellow ommatidium [FBbt_02000001]
Ommatidial subtype with stochastic distribution throughout the retina making up about 70% of all ommatidia. This ommatidial subtype is specialized to detect longer wavelengths (far UV + green). The yellow ommatidium expresses the far ultraviolet-specific opsin Rh4 (FBgn0003250) in photoreceptor R7 cells and the green-sensitive Rh6 (FBgn0019940) in photoreceptor R8 cells (Wernet and Desplan, 2004).
yellow optic column [FBbt_00052134]
Optic column that maps to a single yellow ommatidium.
yIc [FBbt_00001533]
Interneuron that develops from an unidentified neuroblast lineage in the embryonic ventral nerve cord and projects contralaterally across the posterior commissure.
yIi [FBbt_00001532]
Interneuron that develops from an unidentified neuroblast lineage in the embryonic ventral nerve cord and projects ipsilaterally.
yolk [FBbt_00000035]
The nutritive substance contained in the egg.
yolk nucleus [FBbt_00000057]
Nucleus that stays behind in the yolky interior of the syncytial embryo following the migration of a subset of nuclei to the periphery from cycle 8. There are around 50 of these nuclei. Yolk nuclei cease dividing in cycle 10 and become polyploid.
yolk sac [FBbt_00005376]
Cellular envelope that surrounds the yolk mass in the center of the syncytial blastoderm embryo at the end of blastoderm stage. It contains the yolk granules, yolk cells (vitellophages) and some remnants of egg cytoplasm. At the end of stage 5, the cytoplasm of the yolk sac and the one from peripheral blastoderm cells are connected via wide cytoplasmic bridges.
zone A Johnston organ neuron [FBbt_00100008]
Johnston organ neuron (JON) that innervates zone A of the antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC). The cell bodies of these neurons are located mainly in the inner layer of the Johnston organ, directly surrounding the antennal nerve (Kamikouchi et al., 2006; Ishikawa et al., 2017). Some of these neurons respond to vibrations and are activated when stimulated with courtship pulse song, with greater activation at higher frequency (Kamikouchi et al., 2009).
zone A Johnston organ neuron type 1 [FBbt_00049545]
Neuron of the Johnston organ that has presynaptic terminals in zone A of the antennal mechanosensory and motor center and is synapsed to the giant fiber neuron, but no AMMC-B1 neurons (Kim et al., 2020). Their axons in zone A are relatively short and are restricted to regions AA and/or AP (Kim et al., 2020).
zone A Johnston organ neuron type 2 [FBbt_00049546]
Neuron of the Johnston organ that has presynaptic terminals in zone A of the antennal mechanosensory and motor center and is not synapsed to the giant fiber neuron or any AMMC-B1 neurons (Kim et al., 2020).
zone A Johnston organ neuron type 3 [FBbt_00049547]
Neuron of the Johnston organ that has presynaptic terminals in zone A of the antennal mechanosensory and motor center and is synapsed to at least one AMMC-B1 neuron, but not to the giant fiber neuron (Kim et al., 2020). There are fewer type 3 neurons than type 1 or 2 neurons (Kim et al., 2020).
zone B Johnston organ neuron [FBbt_00100009]
Johnston organ neuron that innervates zone B of the antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC). The cell bodies of these neurons are distributed as a ring in the middle layer of cells within the Johnston organ (Kamikouchi et al., 2006). Some of these neurons respond to vibrations and are activated when stimulated with courtship pulse song, with greater activation at lower frequency (Kamikouchi et al., 2009).
zone B Johnston organ neuron type 1 [FBbt_00049548]
Neuron of the Johnston organ that has presynaptic terminals in zone B of the antennal mechanosensory and motor center and is synapsed to the giant fiber neuron, but no AMMC-B1 neurons (Kim et al., 2020).
zone B Johnston organ neuron type 2 [FBbt_00049549]
Neuron of the Johnston organ that has presynaptic terminals in zone B of the antennal mechanosensory and motor center and is synapsed to the giant fiber neuron and at least one AMMC-B1 neuron (Kim et al., 2020).
zone B Johnston organ neuron type 3 [FBbt_00049551]
Neuron of the Johnston organ that has presynaptic terminals in zone B of the antennal mechanosensory and motor center and is synapsed to at least one AMMC-B1 neuron, but not to the giant fiber neuron (Kim et al., 2020).
zone B Johnston organ neuron type 4 [FBbt_00049552]
Neuron of the Johnston organ that has presynaptic terminals in zone B of the antennal mechanosensory and motor center and is not synapsed to the giant fiber neuron or any AMMC-B1 neurons (Kim et al., 2020).
zone C Johnston organ neuron [FBbt_00100010]
Johnston organ neuron that innervates zone C of the antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC). The cell bodies of these neurons are co-mingled with those of zone E Johnston organ neurons, forming a broad ring mainly in the medial and outer layers of the Johnston’s organ. Some of these neurons show a tonic response to static deflections of the arista (Kamikouchi et al., 2009) and are involved in sensing air-flow (Yorozu et al., 2009) and gravitational forces (Kamikouchi et al., 2009). They tend to have greater responses when the arista is displaced anteriorly, corresponding to air flow applied to the back of the head (Yorozu et al., 2009). Some of these neurons elicit antennal grooming (Hampel et al., 2015; Hampel et al., 2020).
zone C/E Johnston organ neuron [FBbt_00111643]
Johnston’s organ neuron that innervates zones C and E of the antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) (Kamikouchi et al., 2006). Grooming JO-C/E neurons identified in Hampel et al. (2015) - FBrf0229838 were determined in Hampel et al. (2020) - FBrf0247223 to be a mix of zone C and E neurons, and not neurons projecting to both zones.
zone D Johnston organ neuron [FBbt_00100020]
Johnston organ neuron (JON) that innervates zone D of the most posterior region of the ipsilateral antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) with little arborization. There are around 40 of these cells, with cell bodies distributed as a pair of clusters (Kamikouchi et al., 2006). Some of these neurons respond to vibrations and are activated when stimulated with courtship pulse song, with greater activation at medium frequency (Matsuo et al., 2014). Some of these neurons are also activated by an anterior deflection of the arista, corresponding to air flow applied to the back of the head, similar to zone C Johnston organ neurons (Matsuo et al., 2014).
zone E Johnston organ neuron [FBbt_00100021]
Johnston’s organ neuron that innervates zone E of the antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC). The cell bodies of these neurons are co-mingled with those of zone C Johnston organ neurons, forming a broad ring mainly in the medial and outer layers of the Johnston’s organ. Some of these neurons show a tonic response to static deflections of the arista (Kamikouchi et al., 2009) and are involved in sensing air-flow (Yorozu et al., 2009) and gravitational forces (Kamikouchi et al., 2009). They tend to have greater responses when the arista is displaced posteriorly, corresponding to air flow applied to the front of the head (Yorozu et al., 2009). Some of these neurons elicit antennal grooming (Hampel et al., 2015; Hampel et al., 2020).
zone F Johnston organ neuron [FBbt_00049956]
Johnston organ neuron (JON) that innervates zone F of the antennal mechanosensory and motor center (AMMC) (Hampel et al., 2020). Their cell bodies are located in the dorsal (anterior and posterior), ventral (posterior) and intermediate (posterior) regions of the Johnston organ bowl (Hampel et al., 2020). Some of these neurons elicit brief backwards locomotion, followed by antennal grooming (Hampel et al., 2015; Hampel et al., 2020). They do not respond to aristal deflection or vibration (Hampel et al., 2020).
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Last modified December 29, 2021: Update _index.md (28e71db)